1_人教版小学英语-四年级上册
1. classroom
教室
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in the classroom (在教室里)
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classroom teaching (课堂教学)
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classroom instruction (课堂教学;课程设计)
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classroom building (教学楼;教学建筑;教学馆)
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classroom climate (课堂气氛;教室气氛)
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go to the classroom (去教室)
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A fence runs around our classroom. (我们的教室周围有一圈篱笆。)
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The boy bounced out of the classroom. (那男孩突然从教室里奔出去。)
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The students swarmed out of the classroom. (学生们蜂拥着跑出了教室。)
- schoolroom, teaching room (教室)
2. window
窗户
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out of the window (不再受重视)
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in the window (贴在窗口上;摆在橱窗里)
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transfer window (转会市场)
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open window (敞开的窗户;开窗口)
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time window (时窗)
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window seat (n. 窗座;靠窗座位)
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close the window (关窗户;把窗户关上;关窗)
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shop window (橱窗)
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window of opportunity (机会之窗)
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show window (橱窗;展览窗;陈列窗)
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sliding window (滑动窗;推拉窗)
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window frame (n. 窗框;窗口框架)
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properties window (属性窗口;内容窗口;特性窗口)
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display window (显示窗)
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window display (橱窗展示;橱窗陈设)
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glass window (玻璃窗)
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window size (窗口大小)
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window glass (窗玻璃;车窗玻璃)
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window screen (n. 纱窗;窗格子)
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pop-up window (弹出视窗;弹出式窗口;快显窗口)
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They climbed out through the window. (他们从窗户爬出来。)
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Boost me up so I can look in the window. (把我向上抬起,这样我能朝窗户里面看。)
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They deducted the cost of the broken window from his allowance. (他们从他的津贴中扣除损坏窗户的费用。)
- fenster ([建]窗;[计][水文]窗口;窗户)
3. blackboard
黑板
- blackboard eraser (n. 黑板擦)
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She marked a square on the blackboard. (她在黑板上画了个正方形。)
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She rubbed the exercises off the blackboard after class. (下课后她把习题从黑板上擦掉。)
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They realigned the desks so that they face the blackboard. (他们将书桌重新排好使其面向黑板。)
- chalkboard (黑板)
4. light
电灯
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in the light of (根据,按照;当作)
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in light (被光线照着)
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in the light (灯光下;在光芒中)
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in light of (根据;鉴于;从…观点)
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light on (偶然遇见(碰见,发现);停落于)
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light source (光源)
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light industry (轻工业)
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red light (危险信号,红灯)
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light intensity (光强度)
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come to light (暴露;真相大白;众所周知)
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light up (照亮;点亮)
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light and shade (光阴;光与影)
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light rail (轻轨;轻轨电车)
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visible light (可见光)
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green light (绿灯;放行;准许)
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bring to light (揭露;发现;公开)
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light scattering (光散射)
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light oil (轻油;低粘度油)
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bright light (强光)
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traffic light (红绿灯(等于traffic signals))
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We waited for the lights to change. (我们等着红绿灯转换。)
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Eventually the lights turned green. (绿灯终于亮了。)
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The driver had failed to stop at a red light. (红灯亮时司机没有把车停下。)
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lamp, lucency ([光]光,光亮;[电]灯)
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easy, shining (轻的;光亮的;容易的)
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brighten (点着;变亮;著火)
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lamp, lumine (照亮;点燃;着火)
5. picture
图画
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in the picture (在图中;在画中)
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the picture of (是…的化身;与…非常相像;十足…的样子)
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picture something to oneself (设想(或想像)某事)
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take a picture (照相;落井钻具顶部打模)
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take pictures (拍照;照相)
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big picture (大图像;重点;(事情的)主要部分;特种宽银幕电影)
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get the picture (了解情况)
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motion picture (n. 电影)
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picture frame (相框;画框)
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best picture (最佳影片)
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draw a picture (画一张图;画幅画)
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picture book (图画书)
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picture tube ((电视)显像管)
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vivid picture (逼真模式;栩栩如生的描写)
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out of the picture (不相干的;不合适;不在画面里的)
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picture processing (图像处理)
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word picture (文字图片;精彩生动的口头描述)
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composition of a picture (画面结构)
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moving picture (电影)
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new year picture (年画)
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The room had several pictures on the walls. (那个房间墙上有几幅画。)
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a book with pictures in it (带插图的书)
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He asked her permission to paint her picture (= paint a picture of her ) . (他请求她允许为她画像。)
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photo, scenery, drawing, landscape, prospect (照片,图画;影片;景色;化身)
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draw, imagine, brush, think of (画;想像;描写)
6. door
门
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at the door (在门边)
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open the door (开门)
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next door (n. 隔壁邻居)
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door to door (挨家挨户;门到门)
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front door (n. 前门)
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back door (后门;非法途径)
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close the door (关门)
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open door (门户开放;进入权)
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shut the door (关门)
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glass door (n. 玻璃门)
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from door to door (挨家挨户地;自始至终地)
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door lock (门锁;车门锁)
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garage door (汽车库门,车库门)
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side door (n. 侧门;旁门)
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wooden door (木门)
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automatic door (自动门)
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sliding door (n. 拉门;滑动门)
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knock on the door (敲门)
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door handle (门把手)
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slam the door (v. 摒弃;关门;拒绝)
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Could you open the door for me? (请你帮我开门好吗?)
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The door flew open and Ruth stormed in. (门一下子打开了,露丝气冲冲地跑了进来。)
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Don’t forget to lock the garage door. (别忘了把车库的门锁上。)
- home, exit, gateway, channel, route ([建]门;家,户;门口;通道)
7. teacher's desk
讲台
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She stayed after class and went up to the teacher's desk. Jean thanked Mrs. Slaton and told her about her dream of becoming a pilot. (下课之后,她走到讲台前,感谢斯莱顿夫人,并且告诉斯莱顿夫人她的梦想是成为一名飞行员。)
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One morning before class, when I was running into the classroom, I knocked over the ink bottle on the teacher's desk, and the red ink spilt on the desk. (一天早上,上课之前,当我冲进教室的时候,我撞翻了讲桌上的墨水瓶,红墨水洒满了桌子。)
8. computer
计算机
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computer simulation (计算机模拟)
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computer technology (电脑技术)
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computer science (计算机科学)
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computer network (计算机网络)
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computer system (计算机系统)
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computer software (计算机软件)
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computer control (电脑控制)
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computer program (计算机程序)
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personal computer (个人电脑;个人计算机)
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computer graphics ([电]电脑绘图;电脑图形图像)
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computer vision (计算机视觉;机械视觉)
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computer hardware (计算机硬件,电脑硬件;硬件)
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computer application (计算机应用)
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computer programming (计算机编程;计算机程序设计)
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computer screen (电脑屏幕)
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computer management (计算机管理)
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notebook computer (笔记型电脑)
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computer aided design ([计]计算机辅助设计(等于CAD))
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computer game (电脑游戏)
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computer room (计算机机房)
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a huge global computer network (巨大的全球计算机网络)
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the latest computer software (最新的计算机软件)
- calculating machine, computing machine (计算机;[计]电脑;电子计算机)
9. fan
风扇
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fan in (n. 扇入端数)
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cooling fan (冷却风扇)
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alluvial fan (冲积扇;扇形地;扇状地)
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centrifugal fan (离心式风扇;离心式鼓风机)
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axial fan (轴流式通风机;轴流式风扇;轴两扇风机)
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electric fan (n. 电扇)
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exhaust fan (n. 排气扇;抽风机;排风机)
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fan club (追星族俱乐部;名流崇拜者俱乐部)
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flow fan (风扇)
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fan coil (风机盘管)
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hit the fan ([美国俚语]酿成大乱,产生严重后果;有极大的(往往是不良的)影响)
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axial flow fan (轴流风机;轴流式风扇)
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fan motor (风扇电动机,风扇马达;风力动力机)
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fan blade (风扇叶片;风机叶片)
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draft fan (抽风机;通风机;通气风扇)
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blower fan (鼓风机;增压风机)
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ceiling fan (吊(式)风扇;天花风扇)
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axial-flow fan (轴流式通风机)
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suction fan (抽风机;排气通风机)
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induced draft fan (引风机;抽风式风扇)
- a ceiling fan (吊扇)
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stimulate, egg (煽动;刺激;吹拂)
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float, flutter (成扇形散开;飘动)
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lover, aficionado (迷;[电]风扇;爱好者)
10. wall
墙壁
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great wall (万里长城;中国长城计算机集团公司)
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wall street (华尔街(美国纽约))
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on the wall (在墙上;在流浪)
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wall in (vt. 筑墙围住)
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wall thickness (壁厚;墙厚;铸壁厚度)
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curtain wall (幕墙;护墙)
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thin wall (薄壁)
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retaining wall (挡土墙,拥壁;护岸)
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shear wall (剪力墙;抗震墙,耐震壁;风力墙)
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cell wall (细胞壁,胞壁;格式壁)
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wall rock (n. [矿]围岩)
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against the wall (倚着墙,靠墙)
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inner wall (内壁;内衬墙)
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wall street journal (华尔街日报)
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off the wall ([美俚]荒诞的;疯狂的;本能的;即兴的)
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side wall (侧壁,侧墙;鞋边墙)
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exterior wall (外墙)
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outer wall (外墙)
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external wall (外墙;外堤)
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pipe wall (管壁)
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the Great Wall of China (中国的长城)
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We climbed over the wall into the orchard. (我们翻墙进了果园。)
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enclosure, fence (墙壁,围墙;似墙之物)
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inwall (用墙围住,围以墙)
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mural (墙壁的)
11. floor
地板
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on the floor (在地板上)
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ground floor (底层,基层;第一层楼)
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first floor ([美]一楼;[英]二楼)
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second floor ((美)二楼;(英)三楼)
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floor space (占地面积;建坪;底面积)
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floor area ((货车)底板面积;房屋面积)
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wood floor (木地板)
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third floor ((美)三楼;(英)四楼)
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top floor (顶楼,最高首脑部)
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wooden floor (木质地板)
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shop floor (工作场所;工人)
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dance floor (舞池)
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floor plan (n. 建筑的平面图)
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floor heating (地板供暖)
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sea floor (海床,底床)
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ocean floor (洋底,大洋底;海底)
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concrete floor (混凝土底板)
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sweep the floor (扫地;清洁地面;清扫地板,拖地板)
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from the floor (与会者(如会员、观察员)所作的(发言等)或所提的(问题等))
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floor slab (楼板;水泥板;地板)
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a polished wooden floor (上过蜡的木地板)
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a puddle of water on the kitchen floor (厨房地面上的一摊水)
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a warehouse that has 410,000 square feet of floor space (楼面面积为41万平方英尺的仓库)
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land, storey ([建]地板,地面;楼层;基底;议员席)
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fall, down with ([建]铺地板;打倒,击倒;(被困难)难倒)
12. really
真的
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really something (真了不起)
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really and truly (真正地,千真万确地)
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Why don’t you tell us what really happened? (你为什么不把真相告诉我们?)
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Oliver’s not really her brother. (奥利弗其实不是她弟弟。)
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I never know what he’s really thinking. (我从来都不知道他的真实想法。)
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She seems unfriendly at first, but she’s really very nice. (一开始她似乎并不友善,但其实她人很好。)
- actually, truly, effectively, indeed, virtually (实际上,事实上;真正地,真实地;真的吗?(表语气))
13. near
距离近
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come near (走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句))
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far and near (远近;四面八方;到处)
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near by (接近;在…附近)
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nowhere near (远不及;离…很远)
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near at hand (在手边,在附近)
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nearest and dearest (最亲近的(人))
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as near as (几乎,差不多)
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near of kin (近亲的)
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They live near London. (他们住在伦敦附近。)
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I’m sure they live somewhere near here. (我肯定他们就住在这附近。)
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They moved house to be nearer the school. (他们把家搬到离学校近一些。)
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She told the children not to go near the canal. (她告诉孩子们不要走近运河。)
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I’m warning you - don’t come any nearer! (我警告你别再靠近!)
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We heard voices as we drew near the village. (我们走近村子时听见了说话声。)
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familiar, close (近的;亲近的;近似的)
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rising, forbye (近;接近)
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next, anigh (靠近;近似于)
14. TV
电视
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on tv (在电视上)
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watch tv (看电视)
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watching tv (看电视)
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tv set (n. 电视机)
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tv show (n. 电视节目)
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tv program (电视节目)
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tv station (电视台)
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cable tv (有线电视)
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tv play (电视剧)
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tv university (电视大学)
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tv drama (电视剧)
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tv system (电视系统;电视制式)
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tv network (电视网)
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reality tv (现实电视)
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tv commercial (电视广告)
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tv reporter (电视台记者)
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tv cabinet (电视柜;小冰箱柜)
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reality tv show (真人秀;电视真人秀)
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tv camera (n. 电视摄影机)
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tv guide (电视指南(美国知名的电视类刊物))
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a new TV set (一台新电视机)
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He’s the top TV presenter for children’s programmes. (他是最优秀的儿童电视节目主持人。)
15. clean
打扫
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clean up (清理;大捞一笔)
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clean water (清洁(饮)水)
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clean energy (清洁能源)
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clean air (洁净空气;新鲜空气)
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keep it clean ([口语]使不弄脏;使不失体统,使不粗野,使不下流)
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come clean (v. 全盘招供;坦白交待)
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clean room (绝对无尘室)
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clean out (清除,打扫干净)
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clean the room (打扫房间)
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keep oneself clean (保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁)
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clean sheet (不失球;清白的历史)
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clean surface (洁净表面;清洁表面)
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dry clean (干洗)
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clean on board (清洁装运提单)
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clean sweep (全胜;快速整理)
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clean bill (光票,清洁汇票)
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clean break (无火花断路;清洁断电器)
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clean slate (n. 清白历史)
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clean off (扫除;擦去,消除)
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clean gas (净煤气;纯净气体)
- Mary cooked and cleaned for them. (玛丽为他们做饭、打扫卫生。)
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pure, sanitary (清洁的,干净的;清白的)
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do out, rid up (打扫,清扫)
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totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地)
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dusting, sweep (打扫)
16. help
帮助
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help oneself (自用;自取所需)
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with the help of (在…的帮助下)
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help someone with something (帮某人干某事)
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help with (帮忙某人做…)
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help each other (互相帮助)
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need help (需要帮助)
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can't help (禁不住,忍不住;不得不)
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can you help me (你能帮我吗)
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please help me (请帮帮我)
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may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))
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cannot help (不得不;禁不住)
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couldn't help (禁不住;不得不)
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can not help (禁不住,忍不住;情不自禁)
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ask for help (寻求帮助;求助;请求帮助)
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help yourself (请自便)
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with one's help (在某人的帮助下)
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help out (帮助…摆脱困难)
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could not help (禁不住,忍不住)
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help on (鼓励;促进)
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thanks for your help (感谢您的帮助)
- If there’s anything I can do to help, just give me a call. (如果需要我帮忙,就给我打个电话。)
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facilitate, promote, boost, cure, further (帮助;促进;治疗;补救)
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assistance, aid, hand, boost (帮助;补救办法;帮忙者;有益的东西)
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aid, serve (帮助;有用;招待)
17. schoolbag
书包
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The pupil tossed his schoolbag into the air. (小学生把书包扔向空中。)
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Steve took my schoolbag and put it in a tree. (斯蒂文拿走我的书包放在了一棵树上。)
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Mom, could you buy me a new green leather schoolbag? (妈妈,你能为我买一个新的绿色皮书包吗?)
- satchel, mochila (书包)
18. maths book
数学书
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He has lost his maths book. (他(已经)把数学书丢了。)
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An English book , a maths book , three storybooks and … (一本英语书,一本数学书,三本故事书和……)
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The teacher told the students to read deeply in the maths book. (老师让学生们深入学习那本数学书。)
19. English book
英语书
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This is an English book. (这是一本英语书。)
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We plan to edit an English book for use in foreign language colleges. (我们计划编辑一本英语书给外语大学使用。)
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She has an English class this morning,so she brings her English book. (她今天早上有英语课,所以带上了英语书。)
20. Chinese book
tʃaɪˈniz bʊk 语文书
- Chinese book and an English book. (一本语文书和一本英语书。)
21. storybook
故事书
- colourful storybooks (彩色故事书)
- novel, fiction (故事书;小说)
22. candy
糖果
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candy store (糖果店)
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candy bar (n. 单独包装的块状糖)
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cotton candy (棉花糖)
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hard candy (硬糖)
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rock candy (冰糖)
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eye candy (花瓶角色;华而不实)
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sugar candy (冰糖;甜蜜的东西)
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candy cane (柺杖糖;甘蔗)
-
a box of candies (一盒糖果)
-
a chocolate candy bar (巧克力条)
-
Do you want a piece of candy? (你要吃颗糖吗?)
-
glorify, glamorize (用糖煮;使结晶为砂糖;美化)
-
drug, sweet ([食品]糖果(等于sweets);冰糖(等于sugar candy,rock candy);毒品)
-
together, honeylipped (新潮的(服饰);甜言蜜语的)
23. notebook
笔记本
-
notebook computer (笔记型电脑)
-
notebook pc (笔记本电脑;笔记本型个人计算机)
-
Copy this page in your notebook. (把这一页抄到你的笔记本上。)
-
She rummaged in the desk drawers for her notebook. (她在书桌抽屉里翻找她的笔记本。)
-
She immediately copied the letter in her notebook. (她立即把这封信抄在她的笔记本里。)
- manual, jotter (笔记本,笔记簿;手册)
24. toy
玩具
-
toy factory (玩具厂)
-
toy car (玩具车)
-
toy store (玩具店)
-
toy with (玩弄;不很认真地考虑)
-
toy shop (n. 玩具店)
-
toy train (玩具火车)
-
wooden toy (木制玩具)
-
electronic toy (电子玩具)
-
toy box (n. 玩具箱;机舱)
-
electric toy (电动玩具)
-
toy dog (n. 玩具狗;小型狗)
-
stuffed toy (填充玩具)
-
toy poodle (玩具贵宾犬)
-
universe toy company (宇宙玩具公司)
-
toy bricks (积木)
-
some toys for the baby (宝宝玩的一些玩具)
-
Annie was playing happily with her toys . (安妮正高兴地玩着玩具。)
-
nick-nack, plaything ([轻]玩具;小装饰品;不值钱的东西)
-
play fast and loose, trifle with (玩弄;调情;随随便便地对待)
25. key
钥匙
-
key point (关键点;要点)
-
key factor (关键因素;主要因素)
-
key in ([计]键入)
-
on key (上机)
-
key issue (关键议题)
-
key link (关键环节;中心环节)
-
key component (主要组成部份;关键组分)
-
public key ([计]公开密钥)
-
key management (密钥管理)
-
key project (重点项目,关键项目;枢纽工程)
-
key phrase (关键短语)
-
key position (关键部位,要害部位;位置关键帧)
-
key parameter (关键参数)
-
key word ([计]关键字;保留字)
-
key area (关键区,关键地区;标题区)
-
key chain (钥匙扣;钥匙链)
-
key on (接通;楔入;用键固定)
-
private key (私人密钥,个人密钥(用于把即将发送的消息进行加密的密钥))
-
press any key (按任意键)
-
key way (键槽)
- They put the key in the door and entered. (他们用钥匙开了门然后走了进去。)
-
digital, crux ((打字机等的)[机]键;[计]关键;[五金]钥匙)
-
lock, keyboard (键入;锁上;调节…的音调;提供线索)
-
pivotal ([计]关键的)
26. wow
呀
- wow gold (魔兽世界金币)
- Wow! Look at that! (哇!看呀!)
- distortion, cry (叫声,哭声;[电讯]失真)
27. lost
丢失
-
lost in (迷失于;迷恋)
-
get lost (迷路;走开,滚开)
-
got lost (迷路)
-
lost time (浪费时间;失去时机;延误)
-
lost circulation (井漏;循环液漏失)
-
lost out (输掉)
-
lost sight of (看不见;丢掉)
-
lost money (丢失之钱)
-
lost and found (失物招领)
-
lost track (忘记;失去联系)
-
lost weight (瘦了)
-
lost track of (失去与…的联系)
-
lost in thought (陷入沉思,沉思)
-
lost generation (迷惘的一代)
-
paradise lost (失乐园)
-
lost touch with (失去与...的联系)
-
lost property (招领之失物)
-
be lost without something ([口语]因缺少某物而不舒服,因缺少某物而无法愉快地生活)
-
lost cause (注定要失败的努力(或行动))
-
lost soul (地狱亡魂)
- two boys searching for a lost ball (在寻找一个丢失的球的两个男孩)
-
deceptive, delusory (失去的;丧失的;迷惑的)
-
cracked (遗失(lose的过去分词);失败)
28. so much
非常地
- I love your book so much. (我非常喜欢你的书。)
- extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (这么;非常;达到这种程度)
29. cute
可爱的
- cute girl (可爱女孩)
-
a cute little puppy (一只逗人爱的小狗)
-
The baby’s so cute. (这婴儿真可爱。)
-
That’s a really cute outfit. (那套衣服真漂亮。)
- lovely, pretty, intelligent, taking, wise (可爱的;漂亮的;聪明的,伶俐的)
30. strong
强壮的
-
strong for (对…特别偏爱的,特别注重…的)
-
strong wind (强风;大风;疾风)
-
strong point (支撑点,坚固支撑点;强项;据点)
-
strong interest (专注)
-
strong will (坚强的意志;强烈意愿;战胜自我)
-
strong growth (强劲增长;强劲的增长势头)
-
strong demand (强烈要求;殷切需求)
-
strong market (看涨的行情;坚挺的市场价格)
-
strong acid (强酸)
-
strong earthquake (n. 强震)
-
strong body (健壮的身体)
-
strong function (强函数)
-
strong light (强光灯;强光灯标)
-
strong evidence (有力证据;真凭实据)
-
strong base (强碱)
-
strong position (强位置)
-
strong force (强作用力)
-
strong hand (实力)
-
strong tea (浓茶)
-
be strong in (擅长于…)
-
He was a big strong man. (他高大健壮。)
-
Jack was tall and strong. (杰克又高又壮。)
-
I’m not strong enough to fight him. (和他打我还不够强壮。)
-
tough, firm, stable, steel (坚强的;强壮的;牢固的;擅长的)
-
heavily, hard (强劲地;猛烈地)
31. friendly
友好的
-
environmentally friendly (保护生态环境的;对生态环境无害的)
-
environmental friendly (环保的)
-
environment friendly (环保的;对环境有利的)
-
user friendly ([电]使用者亲和性)
-
friendly exchanges (友好往来)
-
friendly society ((英)互助会;互济会)
-
friendly fire (来自友军的误射炮火;误向自己人开火)
-
friendly match (友谊赛)
-
be friendly with (对……友好;和某人友好相处)
-
friendly software (友好软件)
-
user friendly interface (用户友好界面;用户方便型接口)
-
a friendly smile (亲切的微笑)
-
I’ve found a great pub – good beer and a friendly atmosphere. (我找到了一家很棒的酒馆——啤酒好,氛围也亲切。)
-
harmonious, united, sweet, supporting, benign (友好的;亲切的;支持的;融洽的,和睦的)
-
gently, soft (友善地;温和地)
32. quiet
安静的
-
keep quiet (保持安静)
-
in quiet (安定地;平静地)
-
peace and quiet (安静;宁静)
-
on the quiet (私下地;秘密地)
-
quiet night (宁静的夜晚)
-
at quiet (平静地;平稳地;安定地)
-
quiet down (vi. 静下来;使静下来)
-
gentle and quiet (文静的;轻柔的;娴雅文静)
-
quiet conscience (问心无愧)
-
quiet period (平静期;肃静时间)
-
in peace and quiet (平静地)
-
We’ll have to be quiet so as not to wake the baby. (我们得安静点,免得吵醒宝宝。)
-
It’s a nice car. The engine’s really quiet. (这车真好,发动机声音很小。)
-
I’ll be as quiet as a mouse (= very quiet ). (我会像老鼠一样悄无声息的。)
-
balanced, still, tranquil (安静的;安定的;不动的;温顺的)
-
peace, tranquilness (安静;和平)
-
comfort, appease (使平息;安慰)
-
calm down, wind down (平静下来)
33. hair
头发
-
long hair (长发)
-
black hair (黑发)
-
human hair (人发;人的头发)
-
white hair (白头发)
-
short hair (短头发)
-
hair dryer (电吹风,电风机;吹风机)
-
hair style (n. 发型)
-
brown hair (棕色头发)
-
hair follicle (毛囊)
-
hair color (头发颜色,毛色;染发)
-
curly hair (卷发,卷发型;自然卷发)
-
blond hair (金发)
-
grey hair (n. 白头发,灰发)
-
gray hair (白发)
-
in the hair (◎(兽皮)有毛的)
-
rabbit hair (兔毛)
-
golden hair (金发)
-
straight hair (n. 直发)
-
hair salon (发廊)
-
hair stylist (发型设计师;美发师;美容师)
-
Her hair was short and dark. (她的头发又短又黑。)
-
a short fat man with no hair on his head (光头的矮胖男人)
-
capello, poil (头发;[解剖]毛发;些微)
-
pilar ([解剖]毛发的;护理毛发的;用毛发制成的)
34. shoe
鞋
-
in one's shoes (处于某人的位置)
-
where the shoe pinches (n. 关键所在;困难所在)
-
brake shoe (闸瓦(刹车制动片))
-
shoe material (鞋材)
-
shoe shop (鞋店)
-
shoe polish (鞋油)
-
cloth shoe (布鞋)
-
leather shoe (皮鞋)
-
shoe sole (聚氨酯鞋底料,鞋底)
-
shoe leather (皮鞋;制鞋皮革)
-
safety shoe (安全鞋)
-
sports shoe (运动鞋)
-
basketball shoe (篮球鞋)
-
plastic shoe (塑胶皮鞋)
-
green shoe ([证劵]优先购股权;[证劵]绿鞋机制)
-
running shoe (跑步鞋;架模靴)
-
shoe lace (鞋带)
-
fill dead men's shoes (继承死者的财产(或地位))
-
white shoe (白鞋)
-
drop the other shoe (扔下另一只鞋,做完令人不快的事)
-
I sat down and took off my shoes and socks. (我坐下来脱掉鞋子和袜子。)
-
What size shoes do you take? (你穿几号的鞋子?)
- outer tube (鞋;蹄铁;外胎)
35. glasses
眼镜
-
wear glasses (戴眼镜;戴着眼镜)
-
a pair of glasses (一副眼镜)
-
dark glasses (墨镜;深色眼镜)
-
presbyopic glasses (老花镜)
-
field glasses (望远镜;双筒望远镜)
- ...the 140 million Americans who wear glasses or contact lenses. (…1.4亿戴眼镜或者隐性眼镜的美国人。)
- spectacles, cheaters ([轻]眼镜;玻璃(glass的复数形式);[光]双筒望远镜)
36. his
他的
-
Leo took off his coat and sat down. (利奥脱掉大衣坐了下来。)
-
I love his sense of humour, don’t you? (我喜欢他的幽默感,你呢?)
-
Even his own mother would not have recognized him. (即使他的亲生母亲也会认不出他的。)
-
My eyesight is better than his. (我的视力比他的好。)
-
Lewis denies that the child is his. (刘易斯否认那孩子是他的。)
-
My relatives all live in the States – his are in France. (我的亲戚都住在美国——他的亲戚都在法国。)
37. or
或者
-
Shall we go out to the cinema or stay at home? (我们是出去看电影还是待在家里?)
-
You can have ham, cheese, or tuna. (你可以选择火腿、干酪或者金枪鱼。)
-
She wasn’t involved in drugs or anything like that. (她没有涉毒之类的行为。)
-
Grapes are usually either green or red. (葡萄一般要么是绿色,要么是红色。)
-
He’s going to do it whether we like it or not. (不管我们喜欢与否,他都会去做这件事。)
-
You must do the job yourself or else employ someone else to do it. (你必须自己做这件事,或者就雇别人去做。)
- either, ossia (或,或者;还是)
38. right
对的
-
right now (就是现在,马上)
-
all right (好;顺利;正确的)
-
property right (产权)
-
right away (立刻)
-
right hand (右手;得力助手)
-
in the right (正确;有理;站在正义的一边)
-
of right (按照法律)
-
on the right (在右边,在右侧)
-
right here (就是这里)
-
right on ([俚]好极了(表示支持、鼓励);你说得对)
-
have the right to (有权做…)
-
to the right (向右;在…右边)
-
right time (恰好时机)
-
right or wrong (adv. 不管如何)
-
right side (n. 正面)
-
right up (一直等到,直到)
-
turn right (v. 向右转)
-
that's right (就是那样)
-
reserve the right (保留权利)
-
right after (就在…之后;刚好在…之后)
-
I think you’ve made the right decision. (我认为你作出了正确的决定。)
-
I think she’s definitely the right person for the job. (我认为她绝对是这份工作的合适人选。)
-
immediate, true, direct, correct, just (正确的;直接的;右方的)
-
validity, justice (正确;右边;正义)
-
correctly, properly, thoroughly, entirely, completely, exactly, fully (正确地;恰当地;彻底地)
-
repair, remedy (纠正)
39. hat
帽子
-
wear a hat ([俚语])
-
old hat (老旧的;陈腐的)
-
hat in hand (毕恭毕敬地;温顺地;恳求地)
-
red hat (n. (红衣主教的)主教红帽;红衣主教)
-
out of a hat (◎随便地,任意地)
-
straw hat (n. 草帽;(美)夏季剧院)
-
white hat (好人(美国西部片中好人戴白帽子,坏人戴黑帽子);白帽黑客(合法的黑客,工作时寻找、测试和修补威胁计算机的漏洞);白色帽子)
-
black hat (黑帽子;黑帽式的黑客;坏人)
-
top hat (大礼帽)
-
cowboy hat (n. 牛仔帽;宽边高呢帽)
-
in the hat (戴帽子的)
-
hat trick (帽子戏法(指连入三球),[板球]连中三柱(使对方三击球手退场))
-
hats off to (让我们向…表示敬意(或钦佩等))
-
sun hat (遮阳帽)
-
bowler hat (圆顶高帽,圆顶硬礼帽)
-
cocked hat (三角帽;船位误差三角形)
-
hat shop (帽子店)
-
wear two hats (身兼两职)
-
pass the hat (募捐)
-
fur hat (裘皮帽)
- Maria was wearing a beautiful new hat. (玛丽亚戴着一顶漂亮的新帽子。)
- cap, chapeau, titfer (帽子)
40. her
她的
-
She looked at her watch. (她看了一下表。)
-
Her room was pleasant and airy. (她的房间既舒适又通风。)
-
She makes her own clothes. (她自己做衣服。)
41. bedroom
卧室
-
master bedroom (主卧室)
-
bedroom furniture (卧室家具)
-
bedroom and bathroom (卧室和浴室)
-
clean the bedroom (打扫卧室)
-
single bedroom (单人卧室;单人房;单人间)
- a hotel with 50 bedrooms (有50间客房的旅馆)
- sleeping room, bedchamber ([建]卧室)
42. living room
客厅
- foreroom, parlour (客厅,[建]起居室)
43. study
书房
-
case study (个案研究;案例研究)
-
course of study (学科;学习的进程;研究课程)
-
further study (进一步研究;深造;继续教育,进修)
-
experimental study (试验研究;实验性研究)
-
study hard (努力学习)
-
comparative study (比较研究;对比研究)
-
study for (为…而学习)
-
study english (学英语)
-
make a study of (研究;探索)
-
empirical study (实证研究;经验研究)
-
english study (英语学习)
-
study abroad (出国留学;海外学习)
-
systematic study (系统研究)
-
feasibility study (可行性研究)
-
preliminary study (初步研究)
-
object of study (研究对象)
-
good good study (好好学习)
-
study group (学习集团,学习小组;学习研讨会)
-
in a brown study (沉思;幻想;呆想)
-
field of study (研究领域)
-
learning, knowledge, research, letter (学习,研究;课题;[建]书房;学问)
-
analyse, view, regard, think of, think about (学习;考虑;攻读;细察)
-
work over, research into (研究;用功)
44. kitchen
厨房
-
kitchen table (餐桌;案桌;厨房台)
-
kitchen knife (菜刀,厨刀;厨房刀)
-
kitchen cabinet (n. 政府首脑的参谋团;厨房的餐具柜)
-
kitchen sink (激进现实主义;厨房洗涤池;厨房洗涤盆)
-
kitchen ware (厨房用具)
-
kitchen furniture (厨房家具)
-
kitchen towel (厨房用纸;洗碗布)
-
kitchen utensil (炊具;厨房用具)
-
kitchen appliance (厨房电器,厨房用具)
-
kitchen garden (果菜园;马齿苋)
-
kitchen stove (厨灶;煤气灶)
-
soup kitchen (流动厨房;施粥场)
-
kitchen scale (厨房秤;电子厨房秤)
-
kitchen range (厨房炉灶)
-
kitchen fittings (厨房设备)
-
Sam went into the kitchen to make a pot of tea. (萨姆走进厨房去沏一壶茶。)
-
She is in the kitchen making a meal. (她在厨房里做饭。)
- cookroom ([建]厨房;炊具;炊事人员)
45. bathroom
浴室
-
bathroom accessories (浴室配件)
-
go to the bathroom (上厕所)
-
bathroom cabinet (浴室柜)
-
bathroom equipment (浴室设备)
-
bedroom and bathroom (卧室和浴室)
-
bathroom scale (浴室磅秤;体重秤)
-
The water shed from the bathroom. (水是从浴室中溢出来的。)
-
We revamped our bathroom last month. (我们在上个月装修了浴室。)
-
My glasses steamed when I came into the bathroom. (我走进浴室时,眼镜上蒙上了一层水气。)
- john, convenience, toilet (浴室;厕所;盥洗室)
46. bed
床
-
in bed (在床上;卧床)
-
go to bed (上床睡觉)
-
fluidized bed ([化]流化床;流动层)
-
on the bed (在床上)
-
coal bed (煤层;煤床)
-
went to bed (上床睡觉)
-
fixed bed ([化]固定床)
-
in the bed (在床上)
-
stay in bed (卧病在床,卧床;呆在床上;在床休息)
-
test bed (n. 试验台)
-
river bed (河床)
-
moving bed ([化]移动床;活动底)
-
fluid bed (流化床;怜床)
-
packed bed (填充层)
-
under the bed (在床下,在床底下)
-
double bed (双人床)
-
fluidized bed reactor (流化床反应器;怜床反应堆)
-
get out of bed (起床,从床里出来)
-
sea bed (海底;海床)
-
circulating fluidized bed boiler (循环流化床锅炉;循环怜床锅炉)
-
You should go to bed early. (你应该早点上床。)
-
She got into bed and turned out the light. (她上了床,关掉灯。)
-
elements, basis, foundation, base, sole ([家具]床;基础;河底, 海底)
-
establish, put, station, plant, rear (使睡觉;安置,嵌入;栽种)
-
spin in (上床;分层)
47. phone
电话
-
mobile phone (手机;行动电话)
-
cell phone (手机(等于cellular phone))
-
phone number (电话号码)
-
on the phone (在打电话)
-
phone call (电话)
-
by phone (通过电话;打电话)
-
make a phone call (打电话)
-
over the phone (通过电话;在电话里)
-
answer the phone (接电话)
-
pick up the phone (拿起电话,接起电话)
-
cellular phone (移动电话;便携式电话)
-
car phone (车载电话)
-
phone book (电话簿)
-
home phone (住宅电话,家庭电话)
-
phone system (电话系统)
-
phone card (电话卡)
-
smart phone (智能电话)
-
pay phone (n. 投币式公用电话)
-
phone bill (电话帐单)
-
internet phone (n. 网路电话)
-
Much of his work is done by phone . (他的工作大部分是通过电话进行的。)
-
Who was that on the phone ? (谁来的电话?)
-
I wish Amy would get off the phone . (我真希望埃米别再打电话了。)
-
telephone, call ([通信]电话;耳机,听筒)
-
call up sb, ring up ([通信]打电话)
-
telephone, call up sb ([通信]打电话)
48. table
桌子
-
on the table (在桌面上;公开地)
-
under the table (酒醉;秘密地)
-
table tennis (乒乓球;桌球)
-
at table (在餐桌边,在进餐)
-
at the table (吃饭时;在谈判中)
-
dinner table (餐桌)
-
dining table (餐桌)
-
shaking table (摇床;淘汰盘;摇动工作台)
-
clear the table (收拾桌子,收拾饭桌)
-
decision table (决策表;判定表)
-
water table (地下水位;潜水面;[建]泻水台;马路边沟)
-
coffee table (咖啡桌;咖啡茶几)
-
to table a proposal (提出建议)
-
table cloth (n. 桌布)
-
off the table (不予讨论;离开台面)
-
round table (圆桌会议,协商会议)
-
tea table (茶几;茶桌)
-
table top (桌面)
-
table manners (饭桌礼仪)
-
kitchen table (餐桌;案桌;厨房台)
- The food was served on long tables. (食物放在长餐桌上供应。)
-
form, tabulation (桌子;表格;平地层)
-
leave in the air, leave aside (制表;搁置;嵌合)
49. sofa
长沙发
- sofa bed (沙发床,坐卧两用的长沙发)
-
He sprang up from the sofa. (他从沙发上猛然跳了起来。)
-
She spread a sheet on the sofa for me. (她为我在沙发上铺了一条单子。)
-
She stood up from the sofa, and then reached me the book. (她从沙发上站起身来,把那本书递给了我。)
- lounges ([家具]沙发;长椅)
50. fridge
冰箱
-
It can be anything: spoiled milk from the back of your fridge right down to tar and feathers. (它可以是任何玩意儿:从你冰箱后面那些变质的牛奶到沥青和羽毛。)
-
If you like fish but hate the smell, soak your fish in water and baking soda for an hour in the fridge. (如果你爱吃鱼但又不喜欢那惺味的话,不妨将鱼浸泡在小苏打水里然后在冰箱里放上一小时。)
-
Because of this, he says, children learning English "need someone to show them the letters, teach them the letter sounds, play with letter magnets on the fridge. (因此,他说,儿童学习英语“需要有人给他们看这些字母,教他们字母的读音,与他们玩贴在冰箱上的磁铁字母。”)
- electric refrigerator (电冰箱)
51. find
找到
-
find oneself (自我感觉;发现自己处于某种状态;发现自己的能力)
-
find out (v. 找出,查明;发现,揭发)
-
try to find (寻求;寻找)
-
only to find (结果却发现(表达出人意料或不愉快的意思))
-
find what (v. 查找内容)
-
find out about (找出;弄清有关…的情况;调查关于)
-
find fault (找岔子;埋怨)
-
find one's way (找到解决办法;渗入到;推开人群挤过去(等于push one's way))
-
find for (作有利于...的判决)
-
find an excuse (借故)
-
find fault with (挑剔;批评;抱怨)
-
find expression in (在…中表现出)
-
find expression in something (在...中表达出来)
-
please find enclosed (请查收附件)
-
find application (获得应用)
-
find a market (销售)
-
find one's way to (到达;找到…的去路)
-
I can’t find the car keys. (我找不到汽车钥匙。)
-
Hold on while I find a pen. (别挂电话,我找支笔。)
-
Her body was later found hidden in the bushes. (后来有人发现她的尸体被藏在了灌木丛里。)
-
I have to find somewhere else to live. (我得另找住处。)
-
She had almost given up hope of finding a husband. (她差不多要放弃找个丈夫的希望了。)
-
Her mother went to the shops, and on her return, Kathleen was nowhere to be found (= could not be found ) . (妈妈去买东西,回来的时候凯思琳找不到了。)
-
detect, earn, acquire, expect, count (发现;认为;感到;获得)
-
discovery, occurrence, detection, anagnorisis (发现)
52. them
他们
-
one of them (他们中的一个)
-
all of them (他们全部;他们大家)
-
Has anyone seen my keys? I can’t find them anywhere. (有人见到我的钥匙吗?我哪儿都找不到。)
-
The police were very helpful when I spoke to them. (我和警察说了,他们很帮忙。)
-
I lent him several books, but he hasn’t read any of them. (我借给他几本书,但他一本还没看过。)
53. beef
牛肉
-
beef cattle (菜牛)
-
roast beef (烤牛肉)
-
beef up (vt. 加强(增援,充实);补充(人数, 兵力)等)
-
ground beef (绞碎的牛肉)
-
beef steak (牛排)
-
minced beef (n. 牛肉馅;绞碎的牛肉)
-
beef extract (n. 浓缩牛肉汁;牛肉膏)
-
beef noodles (牛肉面;家传牛肉面;牛肉火锅面)
-
beef jerky (n. 牛肉干)
-
dried beef (牛肉干)
-
corned beef (咸牛肉)
-
beef sausage (牛肉香肠)
-
stewed beef (红烩牛肉;清炖牛肉;红煨牛肉)
-
braised beef (焖牛肉;炖牛肉;烩牛肉)
-
curry beef (咖喱牛肉)
-
roast beef (烤牛肉)
-
We have both dairy and beef cattle on the farm. (我们农场里奶牛和菜牛都有。)
-
muscle, hotpot ([食品]牛肉;肌肉;食用牛;牢骚)
-
repine, rail against (抱怨,告发;发牢骚)
-
enhance, cement, muscle (养;加强)
54. chicken
鸡肉
-
fried chicken (n. 炸鸡)
-
chicken soup (鸡汤;心灵鸡汤)
-
chicken breast ([医]鸡胸)
-
chicken meat (鸡肉)
-
chicken feed (家禽饲料;极小额的款项;零钱)
-
chicken wing (n. 鸡翅膀;折臂固定)
-
grilled chicken (烤鸡;烧鸡;炙鸡)
-
chicken pox ([医]水痘)
-
chicken farm (n. 养鸡场)
-
roast chicken (烤鸡;烧鸡;烤油鸡;片皮脆烧鸡)
-
kentucky fried chicken (肯德基)
-
chicken broth (鸡汤)
-
chicken salad (鸡沙律;鸡沙拉)
-
chicken sandwich (鸡肉三明治;两男夹女)
-
spring chicken (n. 童子鸡;年轻人(年轻幼稚的女子))
-
we do chicken right (我们做鸡是对的(肯德基的宣传语))
-
chicken manure (鸡粪)
-
chicken leg (白云凤爪,鸡腿)
-
chicken out (临阵退缩;[美俚]因害怕而停止做某事)
-
chicken liver (n. 鸡肝;胆小鬼)
-
Yes, it tastes like chicken. (是的,它的味道像鸡。)
-
We need some meat,chicken and fish. (我们需要一些肉,鸡肉和鱼。)
-
Our bodies need some meat, chicken and fish. (我们的身体需要一些肉,鸡肉和鱼。)
-
sheep, chucky (鸡肉;小鸡;胆小鬼,懦夫)
-
small, baby (鸡肉的;胆怯的;幼小的)
55. noodles
面条
-
instant noodle (方便面;速食面;泡面)
-
rice noodle (米线)
-
noodle soup (面汤,清汤面条)
-
fried noodle (炒面;乌东面)
-
Do you like rice or noodles? (你喜欢米饭还是面条?)
-
They like to eat hamburgers, pizza and sandwiches but we always eat rice, congee, and noodles. (他们喜欢吃汉堡包,比萨饼和三明治,但是我们总是吃米饭,稀粥和面条。)
-
Have you ever eaten noodles before? (你以前吃过面条吗?)
56. soup
汤
-
in the soup (adv. [口]在困境中)
-
chicken soup (鸡汤;心灵鸡汤)
-
noodle soup (面汤,清汤面条)
-
thick soup (浓汤)
-
tomato soup (番茄汤)
-
vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)
-
mushroom soup (蘑菇汤)
-
duck soup (n. 易事;好欺侮的人)
-
from soup to nuts (从头到尾;一应俱全)
-
clear soup (清汤)
-
onion soup (洋葱汤;葱头汤)
-
soup stock (老汤;肉汁清汤)
-
soup spoon (汤匙)
-
soup of the day (例汤)
-
corn soup (玉米浓汤)
-
soup kitchen (流动厨房;施粥场)
-
seaweed soup (紫菜汤)
-
soup plate (汤盘;汤盆)
-
pumpkin soup (南瓜汤)
-
wonton soup (馄饨汤)
- homemade tomato soup (自制的番茄汤)
-
horsepower, gippo (汤,羹;马力)
-
increase speed, quicken up (加速;增加马力)
57. vegetable
蔬菜
-
vegetable oil (植物油)
-
vegetable protein (n. 植物(性)蛋白)
-
vegetable juice (蔬菜汁)
-
vegetable garden (菜园)
-
edible vegetable oil (食用植物油)
-
green vegetable (青菜)
-
fruit vegetable (果实蔬菜;果菜类)
-
vegetable base (植物碱)
-
pickled vegetable (n. 泡菜)
-
vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)
-
vegetable matter (n. 植物质,植物性物质)
-
vegetable fiber (n. 植物纤维)
-
vegetable fat (植物油;植物油脂;植物脂肪)
-
hydrolyzed vegetable protein (水解植物蛋白)
-
vegetable dye (植物染料)
-
canned vegetable (蔬菜罐头;罐头蔬菜)
-
dried vegetable (干菜;菜干;晒干腌制的蔬菜)
-
vegetable salad (蔬菜沙拉)
-
salted vegetable (腌菜;雪里红;盐渍蔬菜)
-
mixed vegetable (混合蔬菜;什锦蔬菜;素什锦)
-
fresh fruit and vegetables (新鲜果蔬)
-
organic methods of growing vegetables (蔬菜的有机种植方法)
-
vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)
-
a neat vegetable garden (整洁的菜园)
-
Vitamin A is found in liver and green vegetables. (动物肝脏和绿色蔬菜中含有维生素A。)
-
plant, greenstuff ([园艺]蔬菜;[植]植物;植物人)
-
floral, botanic ([园艺]蔬菜的;[植]植物的)
58. chopsticks
筷子
- disposable chopsticks (一次性筷子)
-
We still lack a pair of chopsticks. (还少一双筷子。)
-
Before lunch he learned the foreigner how to use chopsticks. (午饭前他教那个外国人怎样使筷子。)
-
If you want your friend to try something they should pick it up from your plate with their own chopsticks. (如果你想让你的朋友尝尝某道菜时,应该让他们用他们自己的筷子从你的盘中夹。)
59. bowl
碗
-
super bowl (美国橄榄球超级杯大赛)
-
mixing bowl (搅拌钵;混料罐;[美俚]公路交叉点)
-
rice bowl (n. 饭碗;水稻种植区)
-
toilet bowl (抽水马桶)
-
big bowl (大碗)
-
dust bowl (风沙侵蚀区)
-
goldfish bowl (金鱼缸(无法躲开众人耳目的地方))
-
fish bowl (鱼缸;毫无隐秘的状态)
-
a bowl of rice (一碗米饭)
-
salad bowl (色拉盘)
-
iron rice bowl (铁饭碗)
-
glass bowl (玻璃碗;玻璃杯)
-
a bowl of water (一碗水)
-
fruit bowl (果盘)
-
rose bowl (玫瑰杯美式足球赛(在美国加州帕沙第纳举行))
-
drinking bowl (饮水器)
-
bowl mill (碗形磨;盆式辊磨机)
-
Mix all the ingredients thoroughly in a large bowl. (将所有配料放在大碗里搅拌均匀。)
-
Fill the bowl with water. (在碗里装满水。)
-
knurr, rummer (碗;木球;大酒杯)
-
slip, slide (玩保龄球;滑动;平稳快速移动)
-
go round and round, fly about (投球;旋转;平稳快速移动)
60. fork
餐叉
-
knife and fork (刀叉)
-
tuning fork (音叉)
-
fork lift (铲车,叉车;叉式装卸车;万能装卸车)
-
fork out (v. 支付;放弃)
-
fork in the road (岔路,三岔路口)
-
fork truck (叉车;叉式运货车)
-
fork lift truck (叉车,叉式装卸车;堆高机)
-
fork lifter (叉车;叉式升降机)
-
dinner fork (餐叉)
-
front fork (前叉)
-
fork and spoon (叉子与勺子)
-
salad fork (生菜叉;糕点叉)
-
shifting fork (变速叉,换挡拨叉;齿轮换档叉)
-
fish fork (鱼叉;吃鱼用叉)
- Put the knives and forks on the table. (把刀叉摆放在桌子上。)
-
harrow (叉;餐叉;耙)
-
branch off, diverge (分叉;分歧)
61. knife
刀
-
knife and fork (刀叉)
-
under the knife (在外科手术中)
-
kitchen knife (菜刀,厨刀;厨房刀)
-
gamma knife (n. 伽玛刀)
-
knife edge (刀口;刃状物)
-
cutting knife (割刀,切刀;切割器)
-
knife gate (刀形进模口;压边浇口)
-
knife blade (刀片)
-
fruit knife (水果刀)
-
pocket knife (小折刀)
-
electric knife (电切刀;电工刀)
-
steak knife (切肉排的刀)
-
go under the knife (接受手术;动手术,开刀)
-
knife rest (刀架;餐桌上的刀叉台)
-
hunting knife (猎刀)
-
air knife (气刀;喷气括刀;风刀)
-
paring knife (削皮刀;去皮刀;水果刀;瓜刨)
-
carving knife (切肉用的餐刀,切肉刀;雕刻刀)
-
putty knife (油灰刀;腻子刀)
-
table knife (n. 餐刀)
-
a knife and fork (一副刀叉)
-
Some young people are carrying knives to defend themselves. (一些年轻人带着刀子防身。)
-
a kitchen knife (厨房用刀)
-
Use a sharp knife to cut the melon into sections. (用快刀把瓜切成块。)
-
sword, chiv ([机]刀;匕首)
-
injure, scar (用刀切;(口)伤害)
-
to break open (劈开;划过)
62. spoon
匙,勺子
-
greasy spoon (低级小饭馆;经济小吃店)
-
silver spoon (财富(尤指继承的遗产);电影(集合名词);电影业)
-
wooden spoon (木匙;末名奖)
-
soup spoon (汤匙)
-
fork and spoon (叉子与勺子)
-
tea spoon (茶匙儿,茶勺)
-
spoon out (用匙舀)
- scooper (匙,勺子;一杓的量)
63. dinner
正餐
-
after dinner (餐后;晚餐后)
-
have dinner (吃晚饭)
-
dinner party (n. 宴会)
-
dinner table (餐桌)
-
at dinner (用餐;吃晚餐;正在用餐,正在吃饭)
-
eat dinner (吃晚饭,吃晚餐)
-
family dinner (家宴;家里聚会吃饭)
-
thanksgiving dinner (感恩节晚餐)
-
cooking dinner (做饭)
-
annual dinner (周年晚宴;公司年会)
-
have a dinner (进餐,吃饭)
-
gala dinner (晚宴)
-
cook dinner (做饭;做晚饭)
-
buffet dinner (n. 自助餐)
-
make dinner (做晚餐)
-
stay for dinner (留下来吃饭)
-
candlelight dinner (烛光晚餐;烛光晚宴)
-
farewell dinner (送别宴)
-
dinner set (n. 成套的餐具)
-
welcome dinner (欢迎宴会)
-
What time do you usually have dinner? (你通常什么时候吃饭?)
-
We’re having fish for dinner tonight. (我们今天晚饭吃鱼。)
-
What’s for dinner? (晚饭吃什么?)
- supper, evening meal (晚餐,晚宴;宴会;正餐)
64. ready
准备好
-
ready for something (准备做(某事))
-
get ready (准备好)
-
ready for (对...有适合准备)
-
we are ready (《我们准备好了》(北京奥运会一周年倒计时主题歌))
-
all ready (全部准备;一切就绪)
-
always ready (随时候命(电视剧))
-
get ready for (为……做准备)
-
make ready (准备好)
-
ready money (现金;现款)
-
ready market (现货市场;现成的市场)
-
got ready (准备;做好准备)
-
ready and waiting (准备妥当并等待着)
-
ready to eat (即食食品;速煮食品;方便食品)
-
ready made (现成的;预先制好的;无创意的)
-
at the ready (准备立即行动)
-
ready for off (准备动身,预备启程;整装待发)
-
ready for delivery (待发运)
-
ready sale (畅销,适销)
-
ready meal (即食餐)
-
nearly ready (快准备好了)
-
Come on. Aren’t you ready yet? (快点,你还没准备好吗?)
-
When the doorbell rang he was ready and waiting . (门铃响的时候,他已经准备好在等着了。)
-
Why does it take you so long to get ready to go out? (你外出怎么要准备那么长时间?)
-
rapid, fast, forward, express, quick (准备好;现成的;迅速的;情愿的;快要…的)
-
cash, real money (现款;预备好的状态)
-
quickly, rapidly, in advance, previously, fast (迅速地;预先)
-
prime (使准备好)
65. help yourself
为(自己)取用
- enjoy yourself (请自便)
66. pass
给
-
pass through (穿过…;通过…)
-
come to pass (实现;发生)
-
pass on (传递;继续;去世)
-
pass by (经过;走过;逝去)
-
pass the time (打发时间;消磨时光)
-
pass away (去世;停止;度过时间)
-
pass judgment ((与 on, upon 连用) 下判决;定案)
-
pass the buck (推卸责任)
-
pass over (越过;忽略;宽恕;回避)
-
pass for (冒充,假扮;被认为)
-
pass muster (符合要求;合格)
-
pass filter (过滤器)
-
low pass (低通;低通量;低传球)
-
pass between (二人之间交换(言语,手势,暗号等))
-
boarding pass (n. 登机证)
-
pass the test (通过测试;经受住考验;试验合格)
-
percent of pass (合格率,通过率)
-
pass water (小便)
-
mountain pass (隘口,山口)
-
pass into (逐渐变成;考进)
-
Pass the salt, please. (请把盐递过来。)
-
I passed the note back to her. (我把纸条递还给她。)
-
mechanism, protection, approach, transit (经过;及格;途径;护照)
-
determine, drop, finish, vary, transit (经过;传递;变化;终止)
-
clear, track, hand, transfer (通过;经过;传递)
67. try
试
-
try and ([口语]争取(做某事),竭力,尽力(做某事)[此短语不用于由tried或trying构成的各种动词形式])
-
try again (再来一次)
-
try to find (寻求;寻找)
-
try my best (尽最大努力)
-
try hard (adj. 努力)
-
try out (试验;提炼;考验)
-
try to do (尽力做某事;努力做某事)
-
have a try (尝试;努力)
-
try your best (尽你所能;尽你最大努力)
-
try for (谋求;争取;申请)
-
try on (试穿;试验)
-
give it a try (试一试)
-
let me try (让我试一试)
-
try it on (试穿,试戴)
-
try doing (尝试做…)
-
try your luck (碰运气;试试运气)
-
try out for (竞争;参加选拔)
-
on the first try (第一次尝试)
-
try before you buy (先试后买)
-
nice try (想得美;做的不错)
-
Let’s have a rest and then we’ll try again. (我们休息一下,然后再试。)
-
I tried everything to lose weight with no success. (我试了各种方法减肥,但都没有成功。)
-
I tried and tried (= kept making an effort ) and eventually I was offered a job. (我一次次地尝试,终于有人给了我一份工作。)
-
Try as he might (= as hard as he could ) , he could not get the incident out of his mind. (他想尽办法,但脑子里仍摆脱不掉那件事。)
-
apply oneself, undertake, offer, proof (试图,努力;试验;审判;考验)
-
experiment, apply oneself, struggle, labor (尝试;努力;试验)
-
effort, pain, stroke, proof, struggle (尝试;努力;试验)
68. parents
父母
-
parents and kids (父母与子女)
-
both her parents (她的父母双方)
-
Children need their parents. (孩子们需要父母。)
-
This is where a lot of parents go wrong. (正是在这一点上许多父母都错了。)
- occasions (教养;引起(parent的三单形式))
69. cousin
同辈表亲
-
first cousin (堂兄弟姊妹)
-
distant cousin (远表兄妹)
-
second cousin (远房堂或表兄弟姊妹)
70. uncle
叔叔
-
your uncle (你的叔叔;你的舅舅)
-
uncle sam ([口]山姆大叔(美国政府的绰号))
-
uncle tom (汤姆叔叔;逆来顺受的美国黑人)
-
uncle tom's cabin (汤姆叔叔的小屋(小说))
-
bob's your uncle ([俚]易如反掌)
-
dutch uncle (严厉或直率的批评者)
-
Lily spent years caring for her sick uncle. (莉莉照顾了她生病的叔叔好多年。)
-
After his parents cashed in, he lived with his uncle. (他在父母去世后,与叔叔在一起过。)
-
When she was orphaned,her uncle sent her to orphanage. (她的父母刚一去世,她的叔叔便把她送进了孤儿院。)
- nuncle, oom (叔叔;伯父;伯伯;舅父;姨丈;姑父)
71. aunt
阿姨
-
paternal aunt (姑母)
-
agony aunt ((英)问答专栏阿姨;心理咨询阿姨)
-
great aunt (叔祖母)
- Aunt Mary (玛丽姑妈)
72. baby brother
小弟弟
-
You've got a baby brother and a baby sister. (你有一个小弟弟和一个小妹妹。)
-
Father: But your mother has had twins. You've got a baby brother and a baby sister. (父亲:但是你妈妈生了双胞胎,你有一个小弟弟和一个小妹妹。)
-
Now Benjamin was the baby brother, so he didn't know much about this. But those 10 older brothers saw that new coat Joseph had, and they were very upset. (在那个时候,他的小弟弟本洁明还不太懂事,但是那十个哥哥看到约瑟的彩衣,他们非常非常生气,他们看见父亲喜欢约瑟,他们就更恨约瑟。)
73. doctor
医生
-
She was treated by her local doctor. (她由她的本区医生治疗。)
-
I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr Pugh. (我想预约看皮尤医生。)
-
medical, hakeem ([医]医生;博士)
-
repair, perform maintenance (修理;窜改,伪造;为…治病;授以博士学位)
-
practice medicine (就医;行医)
74. cook
厨师
-
cook food (做饭)
-
cook dinner (做饭;做晚饭)
-
cook up (虚构,伪造)
-
cook a meal (做饭)
-
captain cook (库克船长(英国探险家和航海家))
-
cook rice (煮饭;做饭)
-
cook strait (库客海峡(新西兰南岛与北岛之间的水道))
-
cook islands (库克群岛)
-
cook the meals (做饭)
- They had a butler, a cook, and a maid. (他们有一位管家、一位厨师和一位女仆。)
- chef, kitchener ([劳经]厨师,厨子)
75. driver
司机
-
taxi driver (出租车司机;的士司机)
-
bus driver (公交车司机)
-
device driver (设备驱动程序)
-
truck driver (卡车司机)
-
motor driver (汽车司机;马达驱动器;电动驱动器)
-
driver circuit (驱动电路;激励电路)
-
pile driver (打桩机)
-
racing driver (赛车驾驶员)
-
cab driver (出租车司机)
-
screw driver (螺丝刀;螺钉起子;改锥)
-
driver ic (驱动晶片;驱动器集成电路;显示面板用驱动)
-
test driver (测试驱动程序;试车驾驶员)
-
printer driver ([计]打印机驱动程序)
-
cost driver (成本动因;作业成本发生因素(作业成本动因))
-
lorry driver (卡车司机)
-
display driver (显示驱动)
-
backseat driver (指手划脚的人)
-
power driver (权力欲;机动打桩机;功率激励器)
-
graphics driver (显卡驱动)
-
slave driver (监督奴隶工作者;苛刻的上司)
-
a taxi driver (出租车司机)
-
Do you think you’re a good driver? (你认为自己是个好司机吗?)
- navigator ([车辆]驾驶员;驱动程序;起子;[机]传动器)
76. farmer
农民
- dairy farmer (奶农;畜牧工人)
-
I have subleased a plot from the farmer. (我从农民那里租下了一小块地。)
-
The farmer peddled his fruit from house to house. (那个农民挨家挨户兜售他的水果。)
-
As a farmer, you should learn how to yoke the oxen together. (作为农民,你应该学会怎样把一对牛用轭连起来。)
- peasant, sodbuster (农夫,[农]农民)
77. nurse
护士
-
head nurse (护士长)
-
at nurse (◎(孩子)由别人照看(或抚养))
-
wet nurse (n. 奶妈;乳母)
-
male nurse (男护士)
-
registered nurse (注册护士)
-
nurse station (护士站)
-
nurse practitioner (护理师,护师;执业护师,开业护士)
-
student nurse (护士生)
-
charge nurse (护士长;(英)病室护士)
-
The nurse is coming to give you an injection. (护士会来给你打针。)
-
The school nurse sent Sara home. (学校的护士送萨拉回家。)
-
a male nurse (男护士)
-
a senior nurse (高级护士)
-
a student nurse (= someone who is learning to be a nurse ) (实习护士)
-
a psychiatric nurse (= a nurse for people who are mentally ill ) (精神病院护士)
-
a community nurse (社区护士)
-
cultivate, plant, rear (看护,护理;照顾;培养;给…喂奶)
-
fend for, attend on (照料,护理;喂奶;当保姆)
-
sister, amah ([医]护士;奶妈,保姆)
78. people
人们
-
many people (许多人;很多人;好多人)
-
some people (有些人;有人;一些人)
-
other people (其他人)
-
chinese people (中国人)
-
young people (n. 年 年轻人)
-
most people (多数人)
-
common people (大众,平民)
-
old people (老年人;老人)
-
number of people (人数)
-
ordinary people (普通人,一般人)
-
millions of people (数百万人)
-
business people (商业人士)
-
poor people (贫民,穷人)
-
older people (老年人)
-
good people (好人)
-
people first (以人为本)
-
working people (劳动人民;工作人口)
-
the best people (口语上流社会人士)
-
several people (几个人)
-
serve the people (为人民服务)
-
How many people were at the meeting? (有多少人到会?)
-
At least 40 people were killed. (至少有40人遇害。)
-
the people who live next door (住在隔壁的那些人)
-
mankind, humanity, nation, citizen, folk ([人类]人;人类;民族;公民)
-
populate, inhabit (居住于;使住满人)
79. but
但是
-
but now (刚刚)
-
but for (conj. 要不是;如果没有)
-
but what (而不…;但是…)
-
but only ([加强语气]但是)
-
but just (仅;只得,唯此而已)
-
anything but (根本不,决不)
-
all but (几乎,差一点)
-
but few (只有几个,不多几个)
-
but too (很遗憾地)
-
but good ([美国口语]彻底地,完全;狠狠地;有力地;毫无疑问)
-
cannot but (不得不,禁不住)
-
but yet (adj. 但还是(可是还))
-
can but (conj. 只能)
-
but and ([古苏格兰英语]另外,而且也)
-
It’s an old car, but it’s very reliable. (这是一辆旧车,但是性能非常可靠。)
-
They rushed to the hospital, but they were too late. (他们急忙赶到医院,但是已经太迟了。)
-
We’ve invited the boss, but she may decide not to come. (我们邀请过老板,但她有可能决定不来。)
-
an expensive but extremely useful book (价钱很贵却是非常有用的一本书)
-
‘Has he got any experience?’ ‘No, but he’s keen to learn.’ (“他有经验吗?”“没有,但他非常好学。”)
-
granted, and, yet, whereas, only (但是;而是;然而)
-
merely, simply, only, just, barely (仅仅,只)
-
barring (除…以外)
80. little
小的
-
little bit (一点点)
-
little boy (小男孩)
-
little more than (adv. 仅仅是)
-
in a little (◎不久,一会儿)
-
for a little (一会儿)
-
little by little (渐渐;逐渐地)
-
a little more (稍微多些)
-
in little (小规模地)
-
just a little (一点点;只是一点点)
-
a little bit of (一点点)
-
little or no (很少;几乎没有)
-
only a little (只有一点)
-
little brother (小兄弟;副气旋)
-
little sister (小妹妹,小女孩)
-
after a little (过了一会儿)
-
little better than (并不比…好;简直和…一样(坏);简直就是)
-
little dog (n. [天]小犬座(等于Canis Minor))
-
a little of (一点儿)
-
little less than (与…不相上于;与…几乎相同)
-
little bird (小鸟;消息灵通的人士)
-
a little house (小屋)
-
a cake decorated with little flowers (点缀着小花的蛋糕)
-
She was cutting the meat up into little bits. (她把肉切成小丁。)
-
tiny, few, small, brief, passing (小的;很少的;短暂的;小巧可爱的)
-
far from (完全不)
-
touch, trait (少许;没有多少;短时间)
81. puppy
小狗
-
puppy love (早年初恋;少男少女间短暂的爱情(等于calf love))
-
puppy dog (小公狗,幼年狗)
- a six-month-old puppy (一只六个月大的小狗)
- Zergling, purp (小狗,幼犬)
82. football player
足球运动员
-
He broke in as a football player. (他开始当一名足球运动员。)
-
The football player is lacking in experience. (这个足球运动员经验不足。)
-
They admired him as the city's best football player. (他们都称赞他是本市最佳足球运动员。)
83. job
工作
-
good job (好运;幸运的事情;干的不错)
-
on the job (在工作;在忙著)
-
do a good job (干得好;好好干)
-
job description (工作说明)
-
job market (就业市场;工作市场;求职广场)
-
job satisfaction (工作满意)
-
get a job (工作,就业)
-
part-time job (兼职)
-
job interview (求职面试)
-
great job (伟大的工作;干得好)
-
job search (寻找工作;职位搜索;工作搜寻)
-
current job (现职,当前的工作)
-
looking for a job (找工作;谋职)
-
do a job (干某一工作;从事某一职业)
-
job title (n. 职称)
-
job performance (工作绩效;工作表现)
-
job training (职业培训;工作训练)
-
on job (在职)
-
job security (工作保障;职业安全感)
-
job site (施工现场,工地)
-
Do you enjoy your job? (你喜欢自己的工作吗?)
-
It was the first paid job I ever had. (这是我第一份拿工资的工作。)
-
He’s been in the job for six years. (他干这份工作有六年了。)
-
I’m looking for a new job. (我在找一份新工作。)
-
Your pension can be affected if you change jobs. (换工作的话,会影响到你的退休金。)
-
profession, employment, career, pursuit, work (工作;[劳经]职业)
-
contract with (承包;代客买卖)
84. basketball
篮球
-
play basketball (打篮球)
-
basketball player (n. 篮球选手;篮球球员)
-
basketball game (篮球比赛;篮球运动)
-
basketball court (篮球场)
-
national basketball association (国家篮球协会(简称NBA))
-
basketball shoe (篮球鞋)
-
basketball field (篮球场)
-
We love playing basketball. (我们爱打篮球。)
-
His injury incapacitated him for playing basketball. (他因受伤而不能打篮球了。)
-
They ransacked the whole classroom for their basketball. (他们翻遍了整个教室寻找他们的篮球。)