1_外研社版初中英语-七年级下册
1. crayon
蜡笔
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He coloured the picture with crayon. (他用蜡笔给画上色。)
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Who took my crayon box? (谁拿了我的蜡笔盒?)
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They send letters — one time in crayon — detailing their rights and how I am violating some maritime treaty from the 1700s. (他们寄信,有一次甚至是蜡笔写的,详细的描述了他们的权利和我如何违反了某些1700年代的海上条约。)
- pastels ([轻]蜡笔,有色粉笔)
2. eraser
橡皮擦
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eraser tool (橡皮擦工具;擦除工具)
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blackboard eraser (n. 黑板擦)
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Press to bring up the eraser tool, orfind it in your Toolbox. (按调出橡皮擦工具,或在你的工具栏里找到它。)
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Trust is like an eraser. It gets smaller and smaller after every mistake. (信任就像橡皮擦,在一次一次的错误中慢慢损耗变小。)
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In Hayes’ most recent study, he recruited 87 healthy volunteers and examined an area of their tongues about the size of the head of a pencil eraser. (在海斯的最新研究中,他招集了87 个健康的志愿者,检查了这些人舌头的一块区域——大约铅笔上的橡皮擦头部大小。)
- cleaning machine, disposer ([计]擦除器;清除器)
3. glove
手套
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velvet glove (外柔内刚;表面温和的东西)
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hand in glove (合作;勾结着;亲密地)
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glove box (手套箱;手套式操作箱(真空设备用))
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fit like a glove (完全相合;恰好)
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data glove (数据手套)
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take up the glove ((向…)应战;接受(…的)挑战[亦作 gantlet])
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take off the gloves (不饶恕)
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baseball glove (棒球手套)
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glove leather (手套皮)
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leather glove (皮手套)
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boxing glove (拳击手套)
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glove compartment (n. (汽车仪表板上的)贮物箱)
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put on the gloves ([口语]从事拳击)
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with the gloves off (认真地;毫不留情地[亦作 without gloves])
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a pair of gloves (一副手套)
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boxing gloves (拳击手套)
- mittens (手套)
4. wallet
钱包
- He took a credit card out of his wallet. (他从钱包里拿出一张信用卡。)
- bag, purse (钱包,皮夹)
5. watch
表;(通常指)手表
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watch oneself ([美国英语]小心谨慎)
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watch tv (看电视)
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watch out (小心;提防)
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watch for (v. 等待;当心;守候)
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watch television (看电视)
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watch out for (注意寻找;戒备;小心提防)
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watch over (看守;监视;照管)
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watch movies (看电影)
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keep watch (看守;值班;放哨;提防)
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close watch (紧盯)
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gold watch (金表)
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human rights watch (人权监察站)
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on the watch (提防着;守候着)
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wrist watch (n. 手表)
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watch carefully (仔细看;当心)
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quartz watch (n. 石英表;石英钟)
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pocket watch (怀表;表袋)
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watch a film (看电影)
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on watch (值班;监视)
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electronic watch (电子表)
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My watch has stopped. (我的表停了。)
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How do you keep track of time if you don’t wear a watch? (如果你不戴表,怎么知道时间?)
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protect, look into (观察;注视;看守;警戒)
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observation, monitoring, surveillance (手表;监视;守护;值班人)
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sight, regard (观看,注视;守侯,看守)
6. whose
谁的
- So who are your real friends and whose real friends are you? (而谁是你的真正的朋友,你又是谁的真正的朋友呢?)
7. first of all
首先;第一
- firstly, primarily, initially, chiefly (首先)
8. lose
(lost) 失去
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lose oneself (迷路)
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lose sight of (忽略;不再看见)
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lose face (丢脸)
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lose time (耽误时间;走得慢;失去时机)
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lose money (v. 损失金钱)
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lose oneself in (陶醉于)
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lose myself (vt. 失去自我)
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lose control (失控)
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stand to lose (一定失利)
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lose ground (退却,后退;股市下跌;处于不利的地位)
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lose out (输掉,失败)
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lose by (因…而吃亏;因…而遭受损失)
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lose yourself (迷失自我;豁出去)
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lose interest in (失去兴趣;对…失去兴趣;对…缺乏兴趣)
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lose touch (失去联系)
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lose faith in (不再信任;对…失去信心)
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lose way (减低航速)
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lose contact with (与…失去联系;离开…)
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no time to lose (没时间浪费了)
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lose touch with (与…失去联系)
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I’ve lost my appetite. (我已经没有了胃口。)
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Try not to lose heart (= become sad and hopeless ) - there are plenty of other jobs. (不要灰心―还有很多其他的工作。)
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By the time the ambulance arrived, Douglas had lost consciousness . (救护车赶到时,道格拉斯已经失去知觉。)
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spend, waste on (浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;错过)
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founder, come to naught (失败;受损失)
9. find
(found) 发现;找到
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find oneself (自我感觉;发现自己处于某种状态;发现自己的能力)
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find out (v. 找出,查明;发现,揭发)
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try to find (寻求;寻找)
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only to find (结果却发现(表达出人意料或不愉快的意思))
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find what (v. 查找内容)
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find out about (找出;弄清有关…的情况;调查关于)
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find fault (找岔子;埋怨)
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find one's way (找到解决办法;渗入到;推开人群挤过去(等于push one's way))
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find for (作有利于...的判决)
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find an excuse (借故)
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find fault with (挑剔;批评;抱怨)
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find expression in (在…中表现出)
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find expression in something (在...中表达出来)
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please find enclosed (请查收附件)
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find application (获得应用)
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find a market (销售)
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find one's way to (到达;找到…的去路)
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I can’t find the car keys. (我找不到汽车钥匙。)
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Hold on while I find a pen. (别挂电话,我找支笔。)
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Her body was later found hidden in the bushes. (后来有人发现她的尸体被藏在了灌木丛里。)
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I have to find somewhere else to live. (我得另找住处。)
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She had almost given up hope of finding a husband. (她差不多要放弃找个丈夫的希望了。)
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Her mother went to the shops, and on her return, Kathleen was nowhere to be found (= could not be found ) . (妈妈去买东西,回来的时候凯思琳找不到了。)
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detect, earn, acquire, expect, count (发现;认为;感到;获得)
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discovery, occurrence, detection, anagnorisis (发现)
10. lost and found box
失物招领箱
11. mine
我的
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coal mine (煤矿,煤矿坑)
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gold mine (金矿,金山)
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friend of mine (我的朋友)
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copper mine (铜矿)
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iron mine (铁矿;铁矿山)
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mine ventilation (矿井通风;矿山通风)
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underground mine (地下矿山;地下开采矿)
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mine hoist (矿井提升机;矿井吊车)
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salt mine (盐矿;岩盐产地;岩盐坑)
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iron ore mine (铁矿山)
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mine field (矿区;[军]雷区)
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open pit mine (露天矿)
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mine exploitation (矿山开发)
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strip mine (n. (美)露天矿)
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land mine (地雷)
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acid mine drainage (酸性矿水排水;排泄酸性矿水)
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mine survey (矿山测量[地理])
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mine surveying (矿山测量学;矿山勘测)
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mine clearance (扫雷)
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a mine of information (知识的宝库)
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It was Glen’s idea, not mine. (这是格伦的主意,不是我的。)
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‘Is that your car?’ ‘No, mine is parked over the road.’ (“那是你的车吗?”“不是,我的车停在路对面。”)
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You’ve got good legs – mine are too thin. (你的腿很美——我的腿太细了。)
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His English is better than mine. (他英语比我好。)
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ore, pit (矿,矿藏;矿山,矿井;地雷,水雷)
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exploit (开采,采掘;在…布雷)
12. yours
你(们)的
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of yours (你(们)的;属于你(们)的)
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all yours (拿去吧)
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This is our room, and yours is just across the hall. (这是我们的房间,你们的在走廊那边。)
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A lot of people have money problems, but yours are more serious than most people’s. (许多人有财务问题,不过你的问题比大多数人的要严重。)
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A cash prize of £10,000 or a new car – the choice is yours. (一万英镑的奖金或一辆新车——随你选择。)
13. tape
录音带;录像带
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adhesive tape (胶布)
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tape recorder (磁带录音机)
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on the tape (行情显示)
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red tape (n. 繁文缛节;官样文章)
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magnetic tape (磁带,录音带)
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paper tape (纸带)
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video tape (录像磁带)
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sealing tape (密封带;胶粘带)
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sticky tape (胶带)
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duct tape (布基胶带;管带)
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tape measure (卷尺(等于tapeline))
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mica tape (云母带)
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masking tape (遮蔽胶带,护条)
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cassette tape (盒式录音带,盒式磁带)
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steel tape (卷尺;钢卷尺;钢合尺;传力片)
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electrical tape (电工胶带;绝缘带)
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tape recording (n. 录音带;磁带录音)
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audio tape (录音磁带)
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tape dispenser (胶带座;胶纸座;胶带分割器)
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tape drive (磁带驱动器;纸带机)
- Crime-scene tape marked out the position of the murdered man. (犯罪现场隔离带标出了遇害男子的位置。)
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magnetictape, mylar (胶带;[计]磁带;带子;卷尺)
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sound recording, make a record (录音;用带子捆扎;用胶布把…封住)
14. purple
紫色的;紫红色的
紫色;紫红色
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dark purple (深紫;暗紫色)
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purple soil (紫色土;紫土)
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purple flower (紫花;紫罗兰)
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purple red (紫红色)
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light purple (浅紫;浅紫色;浅绛红)
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pale purple (淡紫色,淡白紫;青莲色)
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purple membrane (紫膜)
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purple heart (紫心锭(右旋安非他命,兴奋剂))
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red purple (紫红色)
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purple light (浅绛红,紫光)
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born in the purple (出身显贵)
- His face turned purple with rage. (他气得脸色发紫。)
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regal, violet (紫色的;帝王的;华而不实的)
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lila, amethyst (紫色;紫袍)
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empurple (使成紫色)
15. hers
她的
- of hers ((属于)她的)
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He bent and touched his mouth to hers. (他俯身吻她的嘴唇。)
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These are my gloves. Hers are in the drawer. (这是我的手套,她的在抽屉里。)
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The idea was hers. (这个主意是她出的。)
16. careful
仔细的;认真的;小心的
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careful in (在…方面小心)
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careful consideration (深思熟虑;细心考虑)
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be careful with (小心;照顾)
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be careful about (当心,注意)
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be careful of (小心,注意;当心…,对…仔细)
- Be careful - the floor’s slippery. (小心——地板很滑。)
- aborative, elaborative (仔细的,小心的)
17. be careful with
小心(对待)⋯⋯
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Do be careful with this feature, however. (但是一定要小心对待这个特性。)
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But be careful with this tactic; you do not want to replicate a table in an index by including all of the table's columns in the index key. (但是要小心使用这一策略;您并不想以在索引键中包含数据表所有列的方式在索引中复制一个表。)
- tend, attend, nurse (小心;照顾)
18. on
从某时刻起;在使用中;开着的
在⋯⋯时候
在⋯⋯河边
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and so on (等等;诸如此类)
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just on (将近,差不多)
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on and off (断断续续地,不时地)
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on and on (继续不停地)
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be on at ([口语]唠叨,不断地找…的岔子)
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The town is right on the border. (这个城镇就在边境上。)
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Is there a water supply on the island? (岛上有供水吗?)
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He grew up on a ranch in California. (他在加利福尼亚的一个牧场里长大。)
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a store on Fifth Avenue (第五大道上的一家商店)
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forward, antrorsely (向前地;作用中,行动中;继续着)
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towards, unto, at, concerning, about (向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候)
19. from now on
从现在开始
- If this describes you - just say no to it from now on. (如果这些描述的就是你,应该从现在开始不要再做这样的事了。)
20. here is/are ⋯
(用于刚找到某人或某物时)在这儿
21. camera
照相机
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digital camera (数字摄像机;数字照相机)
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ccd camera (电荷耦合摄像机)
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video camera (摄影机)
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camera lens (摄影机镜头;摄像头)
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camera calibration (相机校正)
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in camera (禁止旁听地;秘密地;不公开审讯)
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on camera (在电影或电视摄影机的摄影范围内;出现在电视上)
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infrared camera (红外摄像机)
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television camera ([电]电视摄像机)
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speed camera (超速照相机)
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high speed camera (高速摄影机;高速照相机)
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tv camera (n. 电视摄影机)
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camera bag (相机袋;摄影包;暗袋)
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film camera (软片摄影机;电影摄影机;胶片摄象机)
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pinhole camera (针孔照相机)
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projecting camera (投影机,放映机;翻拍照相机)
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camera crew (n. 电影(或电视)摄制组)
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streak camera (超快扫描照相机;超高速扫描摄影机)
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security camera (保安摄像机)
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camera angle (摄影机物镜视角;照像镜头视角)
- Her grandmother lent her a camera for a school trip to Venice and Egypt. (她的祖母借给她一部相机,让她在学校组织的到威尼斯和埃及的旅行中使用。)
22. phone
电话;电话机
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mobile phone (手机;行动电话)
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cell phone (手机(等于cellular phone))
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phone number (电话号码)
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on the phone (在打电话)
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phone call (电话)
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by phone (通过电话;打电话)
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make a phone call (打电话)
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over the phone (通过电话;在电话里)
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answer the phone (接电话)
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pick up the phone (拿起电话,接起电话)
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cellular phone (移动电话;便携式电话)
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car phone (车载电话)
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phone book (电话簿)
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home phone (住宅电话,家庭电话)
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phone system (电话系统)
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phone card (电话卡)
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smart phone (智能电话)
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pay phone (n. 投币式公用电话)
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phone bill (电话帐单)
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internet phone (n. 网路电话)
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Much of his work is done by phone . (他的工作大部分是通过电话进行的。)
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Who was that on the phone ? (谁来的电话?)
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I wish Amy would get off the phone . (我真希望埃米别再打电话了。)
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telephone, call ([通信]电话;耳机,听筒)
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call up sb, ring up ([通信]打电话)
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telephone, call up sb ([通信]打电话)
23. mobile phone
移动电话;手机
- mobile phone users (移动电话用户)
- handset, combined set (手机;行动电话)
24. lost and found office
失物招领处
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Mr. Parker went to the lost and found office. (派克先生去了失物招领处。)
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What do people do at the lost and found office? (在失物招领处人们做什么?)
25. in a hurry
匆匆忙忙
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If you're in a hurry, you might nod curtly and be on your way; but you could decide to take your time, smile back and repeat the message before you go. (如果你在匆忙赶路,可能只是简单地点头,然后继续赶路;但是你也可能决定花点时间,在走之前回她一个微笑,重复这个祝福。)
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On the back—in pencil, for some reason; he must have been in a hurry—he wrote, “Sweetheart! (在明信片的背面——不知怎么的,他一定是很匆忙,用铅笔——他写道,“宝贝!)
- at the drop of a hat, in a minute (立即,匆忙)
26. leave
(left) 丢下;遗忘
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leave for (动身去)
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leave a message (留言,留口信)
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leave behind (留下;遗留;超过)
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leave home (离开家)
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leave on (留住)
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leave out (遗漏,省去;不考虑)
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sick leave (病假;病假工资)
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annual leave (年度假)
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on leave (休假;在休假中)
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leave it at that (暂时停止争论)
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maternity leave (产假)
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time to leave (离开时间)
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leave message (留言)
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leave of absence (假期;请假;休假)
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leave off (停止)
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paid leave (有薪假期)
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take leave (向…告别,告辞)
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leave room for (留下…的余地;为…留余地;留出空间)
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french leave (n. 不辞而别,悄悄离去;擅离职守)
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ask for leave (请假)
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Leave the dishes. I’ll do them later. (碟子放着吧,过会儿我来洗。)
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So much had been left undone. (有这么多事情还没做。)
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I want to think about it. Can I leave it for now? (我想考虑考虑,可以暂时留着吗?)
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I’m afraid you’ve left it too late to change your ticket. (恐怕你到现在来换票太晚了。)
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split, quit, refer, get out (离开;留下;遗忘;委托)
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remain, split, quit, get out (离开,出发;留下)
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agreement, permission, yes, liberty, Ok (许可,同意;休假)
27. plane
飞机
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by plane (乘飞机)
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plane wave (平面波)
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focal plane (焦面,焦平面)
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plane strain (平面应变;平面变形)
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on a plane (在飞机上)
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stratification plane ([地质]层面;层理面)
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plane design (平面设计)
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image plane (像平面)
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horizontal plane (水平面;地平;(潜水艇)水平舵)
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vertical plane (垂直面)
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plane stress (平面应力)
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plane ticket (飞机票)
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inclined plane (n. 斜面)
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ground plane (地平面;接地层,地线层)
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fighter plane (n. 战斗机;歼击机)
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structural plane (构造面,结构面)
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fault plane ([地质]断层面)
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passenger plane (客机;载客飞机,旅客输送机)
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fundamental plane (基面)
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control plane (控制平面;舵面;制导机)
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It is a big airline with a large fleet of planes. (这是一家大航空公司,拥有庞大的机群。)
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It’s much quicker to go by plane . (乘飞机去会快很多。)
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She slept on the plane . (她在飞机上睡着了。)
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extent, degree, measure, level, airplane ([航]飞机;[数]平面;程度,水平)
-
fly in, upsoar (刨;乘飞机旅行;翱翔)
-
plain, two dimensional (平的;[数]平面的)
28. taxi
出租车
-
taxi driver (出租车司机;的士司机)
-
take a taxi (乘出租车,搭出租车;打的)
-
by taxi (坐计程车)
-
call a taxi (打的;叫出租车)
-
taxi stand (n. 出租车招呼站)
-
taxi ride (出租车旅行;乘坐出租车)
-
taxi fare (的士收费;出租汽车费)
-
taxi service (出租汽车服务;叫车服务;出租车调度站)
-
taxi meter (车用计费器)
- They sent me home in a taxi. (他们用出租车把我送回家。)
-
coast ([车辆]乘出租车;[航]滑行)
-
motorcab, cab ([车辆]出租汽车)
29. why
为什么
- no why (不为什么)
-
Why are you crying? (你为什么哭?)
-
Why do we have to take all these tests? (我们为什么一定要参加这些测验?)
-
‘She wants to meet you.’ ‘Why?’ (“她想认识你。”“为什么?”)
-
‘I won’t be able to come into work tomorrow.’ ‘Why not?’ (“我明天不能来上班。”“为什么?”)
-
I have no idea why the television isn’t working. (我不明白电视机为什么坏了。)
-
Simon loves you – that’s why he wants to be with you. (西蒙爱你——所以他想和你在一起。)
-
He’s angry with me and I don’t know why. (他生我气了,我不知道为什么。)
-
There’s no reason why we shouldn’t be friends. (我们没有理由不成为朋友。)
- whereto, forwhy (为什么)
30. airport
机场;航空港
-
international airport (国际机场)
-
airport bus (机场巴士;机场班车)
-
airport terminal (航站楼;机场候机楼)
-
heathrow airport (希思罗机场,位于英国伦敦)
-
beijing capital airport (北京首都机场)
-
destination airport (目的地机场;到达机场)
-
london airport (n. 伦敦机场)
-
kennedy airport (肯尼迪机场(美国纽约))
-
airport tax (机场税(机场建设费))
-
domestic airport (国内机场)
-
san francisco international airport (旧金山国际机场;三藩市国际机场)
-
airport construction fee (机场建设费)
-
airport facilities (飞机场设施)
-
airport of departure (始发站;始发站机场;启运机场)
-
The plane landed at Heathrow Airport. (飞机降落在希思罗机场。)
-
Her family went to see her off at the airport. (她的家人去机场送她。)
- landing field, aeroport ([航]机场;航空站)
31. hundred
百
-
one hundred (一百)
-
five hundred (五百分(牌戏,一种以得500分为胜局的游戏))
-
four hundred (名流;绅士)
-
one hundred percent (百分之百;不折不扣)
-
hundred flowers (百花齐放,百花)
-
hundred days (n. [史]百日王朝(拿破仑一世第二次统治法国时期的称谓,从1815年3月20日至6月28日))
-
a hundred percent (百分之百;完全)
-
a hundred and one (许多)
-
hundred years' war (百年战争(英法之间))
-
a hundred to one (一百与一之比;可能性极大)
- I’m not a hundred percent sure where she lives. (我不能完全确定她住在哪里。)
-
lots of, sea, host, thousands of, much (一百;许多)
-
numerous, multiple, many (一百的;许多的)
32. hundreds of
几百;成百上千
- thousand, lots and lots (好几百;许许多多)
33. look for
寻找
-
"What should I look for"? (是要我寻找什么吗?)
-
Not only this will happen but you will also look for his slightest mistakes then use them as proofs for what you have been told about him!! (不仅这个将会发生,而且你也会寻找他最轻微的错误,然后将此作为他人告诉你他是怎么样的人的证据。)
-
" so we can look for those features. ( 这样我们就可以寻找那些特征。)
- search for, seek for (寻找)
34. thousand
千
-
ten thousand (一万)
-
one thousand (num. 一千)
-
thousands upon thousands (成千上万)
-
per thousand (每千)
-
thousand island (千岛湖;千岛酱;千岛式)
-
a thousand and one (一千零一;许许多多;无数的)
-
forty thousand (四万)
-
fourteen thousand (一万四)
-
thousand island dressing (n. 千岛汁;千岛酱;千岛沙拉酱)
- a journey of almost a thousand miles (将近1,000英里的旅程)
-
hundreds of, lots and lots ([数]一千;一千个;许许多多)
-
million, countless, infinite (成千的;无数的)
35. strange
奇怪的
-
feel strange (感到不舒服)
-
strange to say (说来奇怪)
-
look strange (◎显得奇怪,显得不寻常)
-
make strange ([主方言]表现得不友好,表现得令人吃惊)
-
strange attractor (奇异吸引体)
-
strange noises (奇怪的噪声)
-
Does Geoff’s behaviour seem strange to you? (你觉得杰夫的行为反常吗?)
-
She felt there was something strange about Dexter’s voice. (她觉得德克斯特的声音有点奇怪。)
-
Isn’t it strange how animals seem to sense danger? (动物似乎能感觉到危险,这不是很奇怪吗?)
-
It’s strange that we’ve never met before. (很奇怪,我们以前居然从来没有碰见过。)
-
For some strange reason, I slept like a baby despite the noise. (很奇怪,不知为什么,尽管很吵闹,但我仍睡得很香。)
-
Strange as it may seem, I actually prefer cold weather. (听上去也许很奇怪,我竟然喜欢冷天。)
-
That’s strange. I was sure Jude was right here a second ago. (真奇怪,我肯定祖德刚刚还在这儿的。)
-
The strange thing is all four victims had red hair. (令人奇怪的是,四名受害者都是红头发的。)
-
unknown, lay (奇怪的;陌生的;外行的)
-
queerly, anticly (奇怪地;陌生地,冷淡地)
36. boat
船
-
a fishing boat (渔船)
-
The boat capsized (= turned over ) in heavy seas. (船在波涛汹涌的大海上倾覆了。)
-
a boat trip around the islands (乘船环岛旅行)
-
tender, barca (小船;轮船)
-
to row (划船)
37. duck
鸭
-
roast duck (烤鸭,烧鸭)
-
peking duck (北京烤鸭;北京鸭)
-
beijing roast duck (北京烤鸭)
-
ducks in a row (一致(像鸭子似的一个接着一个))
-
donald duck (唐老鸭)
-
beijing duck (北京烤鸭)
-
wild duck (n. 野鸭)
-
lame duck (n. 投机者;无用的人)
-
mandarin duck ([鸟]鸳鸯)
-
duck egg (鸭蛋)
-
duck meat (鸭肉)
-
duck soup (n. 易事;好欺侮的人)
-
sitting duck (n. 易被击中的目标;易被欺骗的对象)
-
dead duck (注定要完蛋的人;没有价值的人或事)
-
roast beijing duck (北京烤鸭)
-
muscovy duck (美洲家鸭)
-
salted duck egg (咸鸭蛋)
- roast duck with orange sauce (烤鸭配橘子酱)
-
quacker, deary (鸭子;鸭肉;(英)宝贝儿;零分)
-
jank, to dodge (闪避;没入水中)
-
avoid, stay away from (躲避;猛按…入水)
38. pig
猪
-
in pig ((母猪)怀小猪的;[俚语]怀孕的)
-
pig iron (生铁)
-
guinea pig (豚鼠;[动]天竺鼠)
-
pig farm (养猪场)
-
when pigs fly (adv. 永无可能;决不可能)
-
pig manure (猪粪;猪粪肥)
-
pig out (狼吞虎咽地大吃;大吃特吃)
-
pig skin (猪皮)
-
pig feed (猪饲料)
-
wild pig (野猪)
-
suckling pig (乳猪)
-
cold pig ([俚语]向睡着的人泼冷水(把他弄醒))
-
roast suckling pig (烤乳猪)
-
pig tail (抽头;小编辫;猪尾)
-
long pig (食人生番用语人肉)
-
pigs in clover (◎暴发户;一步登天的人;行为粗鲁的有钱人)
- He kept pigs and poultry. (他养过猪和家禽。)
- police, copper, swine, pork (猪;猪肉;警察)
39. sausage
香肠;腊肠
-
beef sausage (牛肉香肠)
-
pork sausage (猪肉香肠)
- pork sausages (猪肉香肠)
- wust, wurst ([食品]香肠;腊肠;装香肠的碎肉)
40. play
演奏;弹奏
-
play with oneself ([口语] 手淫)
-
play an important role (起到重要作用)
-
play in (奏乐迎入)
-
play with (与…一起玩)
-
play the game (玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则)
-
play someone as ((在比赛中)用某人担任…)
-
fair play (公平竞争;公平比赛;平等对待)
-
give full play to (充分发挥)
-
play football (踢足球)
-
play basketball (打篮球)
-
in play (开玩笑地;比赛进行中)
-
play for (为…而玩;效力…)
-
play a role (发挥作用;扮演一个角色)
-
play on (演奏;发生影响;利用别人的感情;继续比赛)
-
play a part (装腔骗人;扮演角色;在…中起一份作用)
-
at play (在玩)
-
play the violin (拉小提琴)
-
played out (结束;衰竭;失去作用)
-
play ball (开始活动;开始赛球)
-
play the role (扮演角色)
-
He’s learning to play the piano. (他在学习弹钢琴。)
-
She played a Bach prelude. (她演奏了一首巴赫的前奏曲。)
-
Haden has played with many jazz greats. (黑登和许多著名的爵士乐手合作过。)
-
A small orchestra was playing. (一支小型管弦乐队在演奏。)
-
sport, broadcast ([动]游戏;扮演;演奏;播放;同…比赛)
-
put on, perform on (演奏;玩耍;上演;参加比赛)
-
game, competition, drama, sport, tournament ([动]游戏;比赛;剧本)
41. tennis
网球
-
table tennis (乒乓球;桌球)
-
play tennis (v. 打网球)
-
tennis player (n. 网球选手)
-
tennis court (网球场)
-
tennis ball (网球)
-
tennis racket (网球拍;网坛骗局)
-
tennis shoes (网球鞋)
-
lawn tennis (草地网球)
-
tennis elbow (肘部发炎;网球运动员常见的肘伤)
-
table tennis ball (n. 乒乓球)
-
She excels all of us at tennis. (她的网球比我们打得都好。)
-
They often tennis in the afternoon. (他们常在下午打网球。)
-
We rank him among the best tennis players. (我们把他列入最优秀网球运动员之列。)
42. piano
钢琴
-
play the piano (弹钢琴)
-
piano music (钢琴曲)
-
play piano (弹钢琴)
-
piano concerto (钢琴协奏曲)
-
piano lessons (钢琴课程,钢琴课)
-
grand piano (n. 大钢琴;三角钢琴)
-
piano keyboard (钢琴键盘;琴键)
-
electronic piano (电子钢琴)
- Jean accompanied her on the piano . (琼为她钢琴伴奏。)
43. ride
(rode) 骑;乘
-
ride on (依靠;骑在…上面;取决于)
-
ride comfort (n. 行驶舒适,(车辆)乘坐平顺性;运行舒适感)
-
go for a ride (骑车兜风,骑马出游)
-
ride a bike (骑自行车)
-
bus ride (乘公共汽车)
-
ride out (安全渡过;经受得住)
-
ride home (骑车回家)
-
ride a horse (骑马)
-
a rough ride (艰难的进程)
-
hitch a ride ([美国口语]要求免费搭车)
-
free ride (搭便车;搭顺风车;免费乘车;自由通过)
-
take a ride (兜风;载一程)
-
ride over (从容胜过;骑马来;压制;对…置之不理)
-
taxi ride (出租车旅行;乘坐出租车)
-
ride up ((衣服等离开了原来的位置)缩上去)
-
ride again ((以新的姿态)再次出现;恢复元气)
-
ride off (岔开去;离去;骑马(或自行车等)而去)
-
thumb a ride (搭便车;竖起大拇指向过路汽车作手势要求搭车)
-
ride down (践踏;骑马赶上)
-
get ride of (除去;避免;摆脱)
-
She learned to ride when she was seven. (她七岁时学会了骑马。)
-
He was riding a large grey mare. (他骑着一匹灰色的大母马。)
-
horse, trust, swim (骑马;乘车;依靠;漂浮)
-
possess, regulate, contain, manage, bottle (骑;乘;控制)
-
vehicle, embarkation (骑;乘坐;交通工具;可供骑行的路)
44. club
俱乐部
-
football club (足球俱乐部)
-
in the club (在俱乐部里;在会所)
-
golf club (高尔夫俱乐部)
-
jockey club (n. 赛马俱乐部)
-
health club (健身俱乐部)
-
night club (n. 夜总会)
-
sports club (运动俱乐部;体育会所)
-
join the club (加入俱乐部;咱们都一样(指处于不好的处境))
-
country club (城郊俱乐部;乡间俱乐部)
-
rotary club ((美)扶轮社(扶轮国际的分支机构))
-
fitness club (健身俱乐部)
-
fan club (追星族俱乐部;名流崇拜者俱乐部)
-
yacht club (游艇俱乐部)
-
book club (读书俱乐部(一种以优惠价格向其成员出售书籍的组织))
-
london club (伦敦俱乐部(核燃料供应国集团))
-
kennel club (美国育犬协会;英国养犬俱乐部)
-
drama club (戏剧学会)
-
youth club (青年俱乐部;青年会社)
-
private club (私人会所,私人酒店;私人俱乐部)
-
social club (社交俱乐部;联谊会)
- Manchester United Football Club (曼联(队)足球俱乐部)
-
society, association, corporation, league, casino (俱乐部,社团;夜总会;棍棒;(扑克牌中的)梅花)
-
fustigate, cudgel (用棍棒打;募集)
-
raise money, collect money (集资;组成俱乐部)
45. term
学期
-
in terms (明确地;毫不含糊地)
-
in terms of (依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词)
-
long term (长期的)
-
short term ([经]短期)
-
in term of (依据,按照;在…方面)
-
in the short term (从短期来看;就眼前来说)
-
in the long term (从长远来看)
-
last term (末项)
-
medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)
-
come to terms (让步,妥协;达成协议)
-
first term (首项;开关项)
-
term paper (学期报告)
-
one term (单项的)
-
near term (短期;近期)
-
general term (总括,通项)
-
payment term (付款条件;付款方式;付款期限)
-
term of office (任期,任职期间)
-
on terms (友好,关系良好;按条件)
-
term structure (n. 期限结构)
-
on equal terms (平等;条件相同)
- Teachers often feel overworked in term time (= during the term ) . (教师在学期内经常觉得工作担子过重。)
- technology, item, session, provision, article (术语;学期;期限;条款)
46. board
布告板
-
on board (在船(火车、飞机)上)
-
on the board (在董事会,将在会上讨论;在那块木板上)
-
circuit board (电路板;线路板)
-
by the board (由董事会…;向船外)
-
across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)
-
management board (管理委员会)
-
printed circuit board (印刷电路板)
-
board chairman (n. 董事长)
-
bulletin board (布告牌;电子公告栏)
-
chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)
-
message board (留言板)
-
board and lodging (膳宿;供应食宿)
-
board meeting (董事会议)
-
control board (控制板;仪器板)
-
drawing board (制图板,绘图板)
-
board member (董事会成员)
-
board of supervisors (监事会;(美)中西部及东部各州的县议会)
-
corrugated board (瓦楞纸板;波纹纸板)
-
main board (主板;主机板)
-
paper board (纸板)
- I’ll check the departure board for train times. (我去查一下开车时刻表,看看火车的时间。)
-
meal, directorate (董事会;木板;甲板;膳食)
-
attend (上(飞机、车、船等);用板盖上;给提供膳宿)
-
guest, stay over (寄宿)
47. would like
想要;希望
- Wants, or desires, are things we would like to have but they do not sustain us. (想法或愿望,是我们想要拥有的东西但是他们不能维持我们的生活。)
- feel like, wanna, prefer, intend (愿意;想要)
48. well
噢;喔
-
as well (也;同样地;还不如)
-
as well as (也;和…一样;不但…而且)
-
do well (做得好;进展好)
-
well and truly (确实地,准确地)
-
well enough (很好;很健康;还可以;还好)
-
pretty well (相当好;几乎)
-
do well in (在……某方面干得好)
-
well versed in (精通)
-
well then (那么)
-
well off (富裕的;处境好的)
-
just as well (无妨;幸好)
-
and as well (以及;也;又)
-
well over (涌出,溢出)
-
well and good (也好;满意)
-
well up (涌出;流露;萌发)
-
go well with (协调;和…很相配)
-
well out (打得好;溢出)
-
well up in ([口]精通)
-
not so well (很不好;不太好)
-
well seen (精通的,通晓的)
-
fully, properly, fine, adequately, wide (很好地;充分地;满意地;适当地)
-
healthy, favorable, robust, fine, fit (良好的;健康的;适宜的)
-
principle, fountain ([建]井;源泉)
49. all
所有的;全部的
-
all the (◎惟一的,仅有的)
-
all of (adv. 不少于;实足)
-
in all (总共,合计)
-
and all (等等;的确;此外;连…一齐都)
-
all over (到处,遍及;浑身;全部结束)
-
all over oneself (◎非常高兴;非常满意)
-
at all ((否定句)根本;究竟)
-
after all (毕竟;终究)
-
above all (首先;尤其是)
-
all in (疲乏到极点)
-
first of all (adv. 首先)
-
all of us (我们所有人(情景喜剧))
-
all about (到处,各处;关于…的一切)
-
all along (自始至终,一直)
-
all for (完全赞成;急于得到)
-
for all of (就…来说)
-
all in all (总而言之;头等重要的东西)
-
that's all (就这样;说完了)
-
all out (全力以赴)
-
over all (全面地;遍及)
- This is all I have. (这就是我的全部家当。)
-
entire, overall, total (全部的)
-
utterly, sheerly (全然地;越发)
-
full, entirety, allness (全部)
50. that's all
仅此而已
- As for myself, I see obvious improvement in my piping and frosting, and that's all that matters to me in this stage! (就我自己而言,我看到我的管道和无光泽面有明显的进步,这是我在此阶段的所有事。)
51. worry
焦虑;担心
-
worry oneself (担心,发愁)
-
worry about (焦虑…;担心…)
-
don't worry (不要紧;不用担心)
-
no worry (一无挂虑;无需烦恼)
-
worry over (为……担心,为……担忧)
-
You’ve really got no need to worry about your weight. (你真的不必担心你的体重。)
-
Don’t tell Mum about this – she’s got enough to worry about (= she already has a lot of problems or is very busy ) . (别把这件事告诉妈妈——她已经够操心的了。)
-
trouble, fear (担心;烦恼;撕咬)
-
harry, trouble, tear (担心;发愁;折磨)
-
trouble, concern about/for/over (担心;烦恼;撕咬)
52. worry about
担心⋯⋯
53. teach
(taught) 教;讲授
-
teach oneself (自学)
-
teach english (教英语)
-
teach school (教书;当教师)
- She taught me fractions and counting. (他教我分数和计算。)
- wise, enlighten (教;教授;教导)
54. then
那么;就
-
since then (从那时以来)
-
but then (不过;然而;但另一方面)
-
by then (到那时候)
-
then again (而且;其次;还有;反之)
-
and then some (至少;而且还远不止此)
-
even then (conj. 即使那样;即使在那时)
-
now then (那么;喂)
-
then and there (当场;当时当地)
-
till then (直到那时)
- This then was the situation facing the government at the end of the war. (这就是战争结束时摆在政府面前的情况。)
-
accordingly, next, moreover, again, besides (然后;那么;于是;当时;此外)
-
lors (那时)
-
and (然后,当时)
55. monitor
班长;监督员
-
monitor system (监控系统;执行系统)
-
computer monitor (电脑显示器)
-
remote monitor (遥控监视器;远距离监控装置)
-
video monitor (显示器;视频监视器)
-
pressure monitor (压力监测器)
-
lcd monitor (液晶显示器)
-
display monitor (监视器;显示监视器)
-
blood pressure monitor (血压监护仪)
-
class monitor (班长)
-
tv monitor (电视监视器)
-
monitor screen (监视屏)
-
line monitor (线路监听器)
-
fire monitor (防火监控器)
-
patient monitor (病人监护仪)
-
performance monitor (性能监控器)
-
christian science monitor (基督教科学箴言报)
-
television monitor (电视监视器)
-
color monitor ([计]彩色监视器)
-
power monitor (功率监控器,功率检查装置)
-
digital monitor (数字监视器)
- UN monitors will remain in the country to supervise the elections. (联合国监督员将留在该国监督选举。)
- detectophone, invigilator ([电子][环境]监视器;[通信][军]监听器;[自]监控器;班长)
56. start
开始;开端
-
start something ([美国口语] 制造麻烦;引起争吵(或打斗))
-
start with (从…开始)
-
start from (从…开始)
-
at the start (开始)
-
at the start of (在…开始的时候)
-
start in (开始)
-
from the start (从一开始)
-
good start (开门红)
-
start up (v. 开始;发动;突然站起;突然出现)
-
new start (新起点)
-
start at (开始于…;以…开始;因…吃惊)
-
start on (v. 开始进行)
-
start work (动手;开工)
-
start for (出发,启程;动身去)
-
start out (出发;著手进行)
-
start off (出发,开始)
-
start point (出发点;起始点)
-
start doing (开始做)
-
start over (重新开始)
-
head start (领先;抢先起步的优势;有利的开端)
-
She read the letter from start to finish without looking up. (她头也不抬地把信从头到尾看完。)
-
He wanted an early start on his election campaign. (他希望早点开始自己的竞选活动。)
-
institute, initiate (开始;启动)
-
leave, set out, go forth into, sally out, set off/out (出发)
-
beginning, threshold, opening, conception, fresh (开始;起点)
57. get on well with sb.
与某人相处融洽
58. ready
乐意的
-
ready for something (准备做(某事))
-
get ready (准备好)
-
ready for (对...有适合准备)
-
we are ready (《我们准备好了》(北京奥运会一周年倒计时主题歌))
-
all ready (全部准备;一切就绪)
-
always ready (随时候命(电视剧))
-
get ready for (为……做准备)
-
make ready (准备好)
-
ready money (现金;现款)
-
ready market (现货市场;现成的市场)
-
got ready (准备;做好准备)
-
ready and waiting (准备妥当并等待着)
-
ready to eat (即食食品;速煮食品;方便食品)
-
ready made (现成的;预先制好的;无创意的)
-
at the ready (准备立即行动)
-
ready for off (准备动身,预备启程;整装待发)
-
ready for delivery (待发运)
-
ready sale (畅销,适销)
-
ready meal (即食餐)
-
nearly ready (快准备好了)
- She was ready and willing to work hard. (她工作积极肯干。)
-
rapid, fast, forward, express, quick (准备好;现成的;迅速的;情愿的;快要…的)
-
cash, real money (现款;预备好的状态)
-
quickly, rapidly, in advance, previously, fast (迅速地;预先)
-
prime (使准备好)
59. ready to do sth.
乐于做某事
60. promise
承诺;保证
-
promise oneself (指望)
-
keep promise (守信)
-
show promise (有成功的希望)
-
make a promise (允许;允诺)
-
great promise (前程远大;大有前途)
-
on a promise ([英国英语]等待(消息、礼物等))
-
promise to do (承诺做某事)
-
promise to pay (付款承诺)
-
solemn promise (庄严承诺;誓言)
-
promise well (前景很好;很有希望)
-
show great promise (大有前途,大有希望)
-
break a promise (违反诺言)
-
keep a promise (遵守诺言)
-
promise yourself (承诺自己)
-
land of promise ([圣经]上帝允许给亚伯拉罕的地方;乐土;福地;希望之乡(等于Promised Land))
-
Last night the headmaster promised a full investigation. (校长昨晚允诺进行全面调查。)
-
‘I’ll be back by 1.00.’ ‘ Promise ?’ ‘Yes! Don’t worry.’ (“我1点钟前会回来。”“你保证?”“是的!别担心。”)
-
He reappeared two hours later, as promised. (就像他保证过的,他两小时后再次露面。)
-
wish, hope, pleasure (许诺,允诺;希望)
-
pledge, vouchsafe (允诺,许诺;给人以…的指望或希望)
61. fast
快地;快速地
快的;快速的
-
fast food (速食,快餐)
-
as fast as (和…一样快)
-
fast growth (快速生长)
-
fast response (快速响应)
-
fast algorithm (快速算法)
-
fast fourier transform (快速傅里叶变换)
-
hold fast (v. 紧紧抓住)
-
stand fast (不让步;不后退)
-
fast moving (adj. 快速移动的)
-
fast track (快速立法;快速通道)
-
fast and furious (飞快地)
-
fast food restaurant (速食店)
-
fast asleep (熟睡的;很快地入睡)
-
fast lane (快车道)
-
hard and fast (严格的;固定不变的)
-
fast ethernet (快速以太网)
-
fast reaction (快速反应;快速核反应)
-
fast time (夏令时间;日光节约时间(daylight-saving time))
-
fast dry (快干)
-
fast train (快车)
-
Slow down – you’re driving too fast. (慢点——你开得太快了。)
-
a fast-moving river (湍急的河流)
-
Johnny ran off as fast as his legs could carry him (= running as quickly as he could ) . (约翰尼飞也似的跑开了。)
-
rapid, sudden, tight, forward, ready ([摄]快速的,迅速的;紧的,稳固的)
-
quickly, rapidly, thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully (迅速地;紧紧地;彻底地)
-
apastia, starvation (斋戒;绝食)
62. fit
健康的;强健的
-
fit for something (使胜任某事,使适应(或适合)某事)
-
fit for (adj. 适于;适合的,恰当的)
-
keep fit (保持(身体)健康)
-
fit in (适应,适合;装配好;找时间做)
-
fit into (vt. 适合,适应;符合)
-
fit in with (vt. 适应;符合;与...一致)
-
fit with (适合;符合)
-
fit the bill (刚好符合要求;满足要求)
-
fit on (试穿;装上)
-
a fit of (阵发;突发一阵)
-
best fit (最佳配合;最佳匹配)
-
interference fit (过盈配合;干涉配合;紧配合)
-
feel fit (精神很好)
-
fit together (组装在一起)
-
think fit (宁愿;选择)
-
get fit (健身;塑型;让身体变健康)
-
fit like a glove (完全相合;恰好)
-
fit to kill ([口]极度地;大大地;十分显眼地;过分地)
-
goodness of fit ([计]拟合优度;适合度,吻合度)
-
fit out (装备;配备;供应)
-
You must be very fit if you do so much running. (如果你经常这样跑步,身体肯定很健康。)
-
He was young, good-looking, and physically fit . (他年轻英俊,体格健壮。)
-
I swim twice a week to try and keep fit . (我一周游两次泳以保持健康。)
-
She’s over eighty now, but still as fit as a fiddle (= very fit ) . (她现已年过八十,但身体依然很硬朗。)
-
fix, configure (安装;使……适应;使……合身;与……相符)
-
cooperate, gear, serve, accord, meet with (符合,配合;适合;合身)
-
healthy, applicable, fixed, robust, becoming (健康的;合适的;恰当的;准备好的)
-
outbreak, episodes (合身;发作;痉挛)
63. just
就;正好
-
just like (就像,正如)
-
just as (正象)
-
just because (正因为)
-
just now (刚才;眼下)
-
just about (几乎,差不多)
-
just before (就在...之前)
-
more than just (不只是)
-
just a little (一点点;只是一点点)
-
just think (试想;只想想看)
-
just so (正是如此)
-
just right (刚刚好,正好,恰如其分)
-
just do it (就这么干吧;说做就做)
-
just then (就在那时,正当那时;正在那时)
-
just in time (及时;恰好)
-
just the same (还是;完全一样;照旧(等于all the same))
-
just love (老婆大人(TVB电视剧))
-
just in case (以防万一)
-
just a moment (等一会儿,稍等一下)
-
just yet (恰好现在)
-
just as well (无妨;幸好)
-
A good strong cup of coffee is just what I need right now. (我现在正需要喝一杯浓浓的咖啡。)
-
The house was large and roomy; just right for us. (那幢房子大而宽敞,正合我们的需要。)
-
She looks just like her mother. (她看上去就像她妈妈。)
-
Just what do you think you’re trying to do? (你究竟想干什么?)
-
A nice hot bath – just the thing(= exactly the right thing ) to relax sore muscles. (洗个舒服的热水澡,那正是缓解肌肉酸痛的好方法。)
-
merely, simply, only, indeed, but (只是,仅仅;刚才,刚刚;正好,恰好;实在;刚要)
-
judicial, reasonable, logical, rational, possible ([法]公正的,合理的;正直的,正义的;正确的;公平的;应得的)
64. ball
球;球类游戏
-
ball mill (球磨;[机]球磨机)
-
on the ball (adv. [口]机灵;留心;有见识;勤奋)
-
ball valve (球阀,弹子阀;球形阀)
-
ball bearing (滚珠,钢球;滚珠轴承)
-
hit the ball (击球;顺利,成功)
-
steel ball (n. 钢珠)
-
play ball (开始活动;开始赛球)
-
ball screw (滚珠螺杆;滚珠丝杆;球头螺钉)
-
ball milling (球磨碾磨)
-
crystal ball ((占卜用的)水晶球;预言未来的方法)
-
rubber ball (橡皮球)
-
ball pen (圆珠笔)
-
golden ball (金球;金琥)
-
tennis ball (网球)
-
soccer ball (英式足球)
-
golf ball (高尔夫球)
-
ball rolling (钢球轧制)
-
cotton ball (棉球;硼钠钙石)
-
kick the ball (踢球)
-
pass the ball ([体育]传球)
- D'you want to go out and play ball ? (你想出去打球吗?)
- dance, globus (球;舞会)
65. game
运动项目
-
play the game (玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则)
-
on the game (偷窃;卖淫,为娼)
-
game theory (博弈论,对策论)
-
ball game (局面;球类运动;活动中心)
-
football game (足球赛;橄榄球比赛)
-
olympic game (奥林匹克运动会)
-
easy game (容易受骗的人;容易捕获的猎物;轻信的人;娱乐游戏)
-
video game (视频游戏;电视游戏)
-
play a game (玩游戏;做游戏;进行比赛)
-
online game (网络游戏)
-
computer game (电脑游戏)
-
basketball game (篮球比赛;篮球运动)
-
new game (开始新游戏)
-
big game (大的猎物)
-
great game (大博弈;大游戏;大角逐)
-
game play (游戏玩法;游戏性;博弈计划)
-
baseball game (棒球比赛)
-
ahead of the game (领先,占优势;捷足先登)
-
on one's game (竞技状态好)
-
card game (扑克牌戏;纸片对策)
- the strongest aspect of his game (他比赛技巧中最强的一面)
-
competition, play, sport, tournament, match (游戏;比赛)
-
brave, stronghearted (勇敢的)
-
gamble, shake the elbows (赌博)
66. team
队伍;球队
-
management team (管理团队;经营团队)
-
team spirit (n. 团队精神;合作精神)
-
team work (配合,协力;工作小组;协同工作)
-
football team (足球队)
-
national team (国家队)
-
professional team (专业团队;职业队)
-
team player (具有团队精神的人;良好的合作伙伴;善于团队合作的人)
-
design team (设计组)
-
research team (研究小组;科学研究组)
-
first team (一线队;首发阵容;第一阵容)
-
team member (队员;团队成员)
-
in the team (在队里)
-
project team (项目工作组;攻关队伍)
-
team leader (组长;团队领导)
-
production team (生产队;制作组;生产大队)
-
team building (团队建设)
-
construction team (施工队)
-
on the team (在队里;是…队的成员)
-
team management (团队管理;小组管理)
-
whole team (全队;完整团队)
-
Which team do you support? (你支持哪个队?)
-
Our team are winning. (现在是我们队赢。)
-
group, crew, suit (队;组)
-
partner (使合作)
-
work together, co-operate (合作)
67. best
最好的
-
one of the best (好人)
-
best way (最佳方法)
-
best friend (最好的朋友,好朋友)
-
best quality (最佳品质)
-
with the best (跟任何人一样好)
-
for the best (出于好意)
-
all the best (一切顺利,万事如意)
-
try my best (尽最大努力)
-
do our best (做到最好;竭尽所能)
-
best of all (最好的)
-
best price (最佳价格)
-
make the best of (充分利用;尽力而为;妥善处理)
-
one's best (致意,祝好[信末语。是 one's best wishes 的节略])
-
best wish (美好祝愿)
-
like best (最喜欢)
-
do my best (尽力而为,竭尽所能)
-
to the best of (就…所及)
-
at best (最多)
-
best known (最著名的)
-
hope for the best (抱乐观的希望)
-
He won the best actor award. (他获得最佳男演员奖。)
-
What’s the best way to cook this fish? (这鱼怎么烧最好?)
-
The best thing to do is to stop worrying. (最好的办法就是不要再担心。)
-
Our pilots are given the best possible training. (我们的飞行员接受最好的训练。)
-
We use only the very best ingredients. (我们只用最好的原料。)
-
groove, high point (最好的人,最好的事物;最佳状态)
-
greatest, perfect, prime, crack (最好的)
-
primely (最好地)
-
beat, overcome, exceed, tank, cap (打败,胜过)
68. score
得分;成绩
-
total score (总分数)
-
score for (为(某队)进球/得分;为…得分;把…改写成器乐曲)
-
score card (记分卡)
-
in score (adv. [音]用总谱)
-
final score (最后得分;最后比分)
-
score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)
-
music score (乐谱;最佳配乐)
-
test score (成绩;校验得分;测验分数)
-
factor score (因素得分;因素分数)
-
level the score (把比分拉平;打平)
-
on that score (在那点上)
-
score line (路面线纹;划线)
-
tie the score (打成平局)
-
play to the score (随机应变)
-
on the score of (由于;因为)
-
full score (满分)
-
passing score (合格分数)
-
keep the score (v. 记分)
-
keep score (保留得分;在比赛中记分)
-
score sheet (记录纸;记分表)
-
At half-time the score was one all. (半场时的比分是一比一。)
-
What’s the score? (比分是多少?)
-
Is anybody keeping score (= making a record of the score ) ? (有没有人负责记分?)
-
The final score was Southampton two, Leeds United nil. (最后的比分是二比零,南安普敦队击败利兹联队。)
-
marks, twenty (分数;二十;配乐;[木]刻痕)
-
acquire, earn, buy, find, value (获得;评价;划线,刻划;把…记下)
-
bull point (得分;记分;[木]刻痕)
69. tidy
整齐的;整洁的;爱整洁的;爱整齐的
收拾;整理
- tidy up (收拾,整理)
-
a tidy desk (整洁的书桌)
-
I try to keep the garden tidy . (我尽量保持花园整洁。)
-
Ellen’s room is always neat and tidy . (埃伦的房间总是非常整洁。)
-
considerable, ordered, regular, straight (整齐的;相当大的)
-
arrange, sort things out (整理;收拾;弄整齐)
-
sort things out, put in order (整理;收拾)
70. sure
确信的;有把握的
-
make sure (确信;证实)
-
for sure (adv. 确实;毫无疑问地)
-
sure of (确信…的)
-
sure enough (果然,果真)
-
are you sure (你肯定吗;你确定要…)
-
sure about (肯定;对…确信的)
-
not so sure (不太确定)
-
as sure as (千真万确地;和…一样肯定无疑)
-
be sure of oneself (v. 自信;有自信心)
-
make sure of (确定;确保;尽力做到)
-
pretty sure (相当肯定)
-
that's for sure (那是肯定的)
-
be sure to do (一定做某事;确定做)
-
‘That’s Sarah’s cousin.’ ‘Are you sure?’ (“那是萨拉的表妹。”“你肯定吗?”)
-
‘What time does the show start?’ ‘I’m not sure.’ (“表演什么时候开始?”“我说不准。”)
-
My mother, I felt sure , had not met him before. (我敢肯定我妈妈以前从未见过他。)
-
confident, responsible, honest, reliable, tried (确信的;可靠的;必定的)
-
certainly, definitely, indeed (当然;的确)
71. everybody
每个人
- The speaker was boring everybody. (说话者令每个人生厌。)
72. just like
正如;正像
- no less than (就像,正如)
73. beautiful
美的;美丽的
-
so beautiful (如此美丽;如此漂亮)
-
beautiful girl (美丽姑娘)
-
beautiful woman (美人;漂亮的女人)
-
how beautiful (如此美好;美极了)
-
beautiful view (美丽的景色,美丽景观)
-
life is beautiful (美丽人生(电影名称))
-
beautiful people (美丽的人民,名流)
-
beautiful lady (美丽的女人)
-
beautiful eyes (美丽的眼睛)
-
beautiful design (造型优美)
-
beautiful morning (美丽的早晨)
-
beautiful work (完美的工作)
-
very beautiful flowers (姹紫嫣红)
-
She was even more beautiful than I had remembered. (她比我记忆中更美。)
-
a beautiful bunch of flowers (一束美丽的花)
- fair, seraphic (美丽的)
74. fly
(flew) 放飞(风筝);飞行;乘飞机
-
fly ash (粉煤灰;飞灰)
-
on the fly (在飞行中;忙忙碌碌)
-
fly in (降落;乘飞机旅行)
-
fly away (飞走;飞行;起飞)
-
fly high (有雄心大志;情绪高涨;野心勃勃)
-
fly over (飘扬)
-
fly into (v. 突发)
-
fly off (飞出;飞速(或突然)地跑掉)
-
fly back (回扫;快速回零)
-
let it fly (让它飞)
-
fly in the sky (在空中飞行)
-
fly by (飞逝;(一架或几架飞机)在低空飞过指定地点,飞越;宇宙飞船飞近天体)
-
fly on (vt. 向……发脾气)
-
fly at (扑向;猛烈攻击)
-
fly a kite (v. 放风筝;开空头支票;试探舆论)
-
fly out (v. 冲出;突然怒骂(或动武))
-
fly up (飞起;突然发怒;向上飞)
-
fruit fly ([昆]果蝇)
-
fly to the moon (飞向月亮)
-
fly kites (放风筝)
-
She’s flying back to the States tomorrow. (她明天乘飞机回美国。)
-
Will you take the train there or fly? (你去那里是坐火车还是坐飞机?)
-
Maurice is nervous about flying, so he usually travels overland. (莫里斯害怕乘坐飞机,因此他一般走陆路。)
-
flow, stream, dance (飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬)
-
overfly (飞行;飞越;使飘扬)
-
flight, volation (飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫)
-
sharp, keen, prompt, quick, smart (敏捷的)
75. kite
风筝
-
fly a kite (v. 放风筝;开空头支票;试探舆论)
-
fly one's kite (试探舆论)
-
kite flying (放风筝;开空头支票;签发通融票据以资弥补)
-
high as a kite (喝醉酒的;被毒品麻醉的;如醉如痴的)
-
kite runner (追风筝的人(电影名,根据同名小说改编))
-
She has a blue and green kite. (她有一只蓝色和绿色的风筝。)
-
The child tailed his kite. (小孩儿给自己的风筝装了尾巴。)
-
He tried to fly his kite. (他试图放飞他的风筝。)
- rature (骗钱;涂改(支票))
76. swim
(swam) 游泳
-
in the swim (合时髦;合潮流;熟悉内情;积极参加活动)
-
sink or swim (成败全靠自己)
-
have a swim (游泳)
-
go for a swim (去游泳)
-
swim with the tide (v. 随波逐流)
-
swim bladder (n. 鱼鳔;浮囊)
-
swim suit (游泳装)
-
Let’s go swimming this afternoon. (今天下午我们游泳去吧。)
-
kids learning to swim the backstroke (学习仰泳的孩子们)
-
She was the first woman to swim the Channel. (她是第一个游过英吉利海峡的女性。)
-
ride, float off (游泳;漂浮;浸;眩晕)
-
buoy up (游过;使浮起)
-
natation, flotage (游泳;漂浮;眩晕)
77. go over
复习;练习
- brush up on, go through (复习,重温;仔细检查;转变;润色)
78. picnic
野餐
-
have a picnic (去野餐;举行野餐)
-
no picnic (不容易)
-
go on a picnic (去野餐,去野炊)
-
picnic basket (野餐篮)
-
picnic lunch (便当,野餐)
-
picnic area (n. 野餐区)
-
We decided to have a picnic down by the lake. (我们决定在湖边野餐。)
-
a picnic table (野餐桌)
-
There is free parking for visitors, as well as a restaurant and picnic area (= a special area with tables where people can have a picnic ) . (除了餐厅和野餐区,我们还为游客提供免费停车位。)
- junket (野餐)
79. housework
家务劳动
- do housework (做家务,干家务活)
- Men are doing more housework nowadays. (现今男人正在承担越来越多的家务。)
80. else
其他;另外
-
someone else (其他人)
-
anything else (别的东西)
-
something else (别的东西)
-
everyone else (其他所有人;其他每个人)
-
or else (否则;要不然)
-
nothing else (没有别的东西;没有别的事情)
-
somebody else (别人)
-
all else (其他所有)
-
somewhere else (别的地方;某个时空)
-
anybody else (n. 别人)
-
nobody else (没有其他人)
-
who else (还有谁)
-
nothing else than (只有;只不过;无异于)
-
There’s something else I’d like to talk about as well. (我还有其他事情要谈一谈。)
-
I’d like you to come, and anyone else who’s free. (我想请你过来,其他人有空也可以来。)
-
He was awake now, as was everyone else. (他现在已经醒了,其他人也都醒了。)
-
Who else was at the party? (还有谁参加了聚会?)
-
‘Two coffees, please.’ ‘Anything else?’ ‘No, thanks.’ (“请来两杯咖啡。”“还要别的吗?”“不要了,谢谢。)
-
(= more than any other things ) she was seeking love. (她追求爱情胜过一切。)
-
otherwise, extra (其他;否则;另外)
-
other, tother (别的;其他的)
81. nobody
没有人
-
nobody could (没人能做到;那么别人也休想)
-
nobody else (没有其他人)
-
nobody home (无人在家;心不在焉)
-
nobody can stop (无人能阻止(歌词))
-
a mere nobody (微不足道的人)
- I knocked on the door but nobody answered. (我敲了敲门,但没人应门。)
- small potatoes, worm (无名小卒;小人物)
82. at
在⋯⋯点钟
-
at all ((否定句)根本;究竟)
-
be in at (在场,参与)
-
at it again ([口语]争吵;重复负面消极的行为(此语亦可含有与性行为有关的意思))
-
I met my wife at a disco. (我在迪斯科舞会上认识了我的妻子。)
-
The matter was discussed at a meeting of the finance committee. (这件事在财务委员会的会议上讨论过了。)
-
I’m sorry, Pam’s at lunch just now. (对不起,帕姆正在吃午饭。)
- be, towards, unto, out (在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间);以(某种价格、速度等);向;因为;朝;忙于)
83. nothing
没有什么;没有东西
-
nothing but (只有;只不过)
-
have nothing (一无所有;什么也没有)
-
nothing to do (无所事事;闲着没事)
-
nothing in (◎无真实性)
-
do nothing (什么也不做,无所事事)
-
nothing to do with (与……无关)
-
for nothing (免费;徒然)
-
have nothing to do (无事可做)
-
nothing at all (一无所有;什么都不是)
-
nothing like (没有什么能比得上;一点也不象)
-
do nothing but (n. 只;仅)
-
nothing less than (完全是;不亚于;与…一模一样)
-
nothing much (很少;没什么事)
-
nothing short of (简直就是;无异于…;简直不比…差)
-
next to nothing (adv. 几乎没有)
-
nothing in life (毫无;一点也没有)
-
little or nothing (adv. 简直没有)
-
come to nothing (失败,终未实现)
-
mean nothing to (不重要)
-
no nothing (什么也没有)
-
Nothing ever happens in this town. (这镇上从来都不会发生什么特别的事。)
-
There’s nothing in this box. (这盒子里什么也没有。)
-
There was nothing else the doctors could do. (医生们没有别的办法了。)
-
He had nothing more to say. (他没有更多要说的了。)
-
We know nothing about her family. (我们对她的家庭一无所知。)
-
I couldn’t just stand by and do nothing. (我不能就那样袖手旁观。)
-
I promised to say nothing about it to anyone. (我答应这件事对谁也不说。)
-
We’ve heard nothing from her for weeks. (我们好几个星期没有她的音信了。)
-
There’s absolutely nothing to be ashamed of. (根本没有什么好难为情的。)
-
‘Do you know much about business?’ ‘Nothing at all.’ (“你对做生意了解得多吗?”“一窍不通。”)
-
She had eaten virtually nothing at supper. (晚饭她几乎什么也没吃。)
-
There’s nothing wrong with the data. (这些数据没什么差错。)
-
There’s nothing new about this. (这没有什么新鲜的。)
-
A brief search was made but they found nothing untoward. (他们简单地搜查了一番,没发现任何异常。)
-
nil, nonbeing (无;零;不关紧要之事)
-
none, nowise (毫不;决不)
84. silly
愚蠢的;傻气的
-
silly season (新闻缺乏时期)
-
silly billy ([口]傻瓜;笨蛋)
-
silly idea (愚蠢的想法)
-
Stop asking silly questions. (别再问傻问题了。)
-
You made a lot of silly mistakes . (你犯了许多愚蠢的错误。)
-
I left my keys at home, which was a pretty silly thing to do . (我干了件傻事,把钥匙落在家里了。)
-
‘Shall we go for a walk?’ ‘ Don’t be silly , it’s dark.’ (“我们去散步吧?”“别犯傻了,天都黑了。”)
-
foolish, stupid, mad, doltish, insipient (愚蠢的)
-
stupid, fool, donkey, gump, aleck (傻瓜)
85. fantastic
极好的
- fantastic job (干的太好了;好样的)
-
You look fantastic! (你看上去棒极了!)
-
It’s a fantastic place, really beautiful! (这真是个好地方,漂亮极了!)
-
wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (奇异的;空想的;极好的;不可思议的)
-
weirdo, geezer (古怪的人)
86. forward
面向未来的;向前
-
put forward (v. 提出;拿出;放出;推举出)
-
look forward (期待;盼望)
-
brought forward (提出)
-
looking forward (展望未来)
-
bring forward (提出;提前;结转)
-
carry forward (发扬;推进)
-
push forward (推进;抓紧进行)
-
move forward (向前移动,提步向前;向前发展)
-
step forward (走出,向前进;站出来)
-
go forward (发生,前进)
-
moving forward (进步;往前行)
-
leap forward (跃进;向前跳;快速发展)
-
great leap forward (大跃进(中国于1958~1960年执行的经济计划))
-
please forward (请转交;请转发)
-
come forward (涌现;自告奋勇;被提出来讨论)
-
carried forward (结转;转下页;接后)
-
dash forward (插上;向前冲)
-
power forward (大前锋;强力前锋)
-
straight forward (直接了当;开门见山)
-
feed forward (前馈;正向输送)
-
He leaned forward , his elbows resting on the table. (他身体前倾,胳膊肘撑在桌子上。)
-
The crowd surged forwards. (人群向前涌去。)
-
She took another small step forward. (她又向前走了一小步。)
-
earlier, rapid, fast, ahead, ready (向前的;早的;迅速的)
-
on, antrorsely (向前地;向将来)
-
facilitate, promote, boost, freight, ship (促进;转寄;运送)
-
stricker, vanguard (前锋)
87. look forward to
盼望
- He now says that he's looking forward to increased trade after the war. (他现在说他正期盼着战后的贸易增长。)
- expect, live for (盼望,期待)
88. fan
迷;支持者
-
fan in (n. 扇入端数)
-
cooling fan (冷却风扇)
-
alluvial fan (冲积扇;扇形地;扇状地)
-
centrifugal fan (离心式风扇;离心式鼓风机)
-
axial fan (轴流式通风机;轴流式风扇;轴两扇风机)
-
electric fan (n. 电扇)
-
exhaust fan (n. 排气扇;抽风机;排风机)
-
fan club (追星族俱乐部;名流崇拜者俱乐部)
-
flow fan (风扇)
-
fan coil (风机盘管)
-
hit the fan ([美国俚语]酿成大乱,产生严重后果;有极大的(往往是不良的)影响)
-
axial flow fan (轴流风机;轴流式风扇)
-
fan motor (风扇电动机,风扇马达;风力动力机)
-
fan blade (风扇叶片;风机叶片)
-
draft fan (抽风机;通风机;通气风扇)
-
blower fan (鼓风机;增压风机)
-
ceiling fan (吊(式)风扇;天花风扇)
-
axial-flow fan (轴流式通风机)
-
suction fan (抽风机;排气通风机)
-
induced draft fan (引风机;抽风式风扇)
- Groups of football fans began heading towards the ground. (成群结队的球迷开始向球场走去。)
-
stimulate, egg (煽动;刺激;吹拂)
-
float, flutter (成扇形散开;飘动)
-
lover, aficionado (迷;[电]风扇;爱好者)
89. make friends
交朋友
-
Now I can go anywhere and make friends and find family. (现在我可以去任何地方,结交朋友,寻找家人。)
-
Everyone needs friends, and if you fail to make friends, you should examine yourself and see if there is something wrong with your personality. (人人都需要朋友,若你在交朋友方面总是失败,就该反省自己,看是否你的个性有什么问题。)
90. shirt
球衣;(男式)衬衫
-
white shirt (白衬衣,白衬衫)
-
stuffed shirt ([口]妄自尊大的人;自命不凡的人;道貌岸然的人)
-
in one's shirt (只穿一件衬衣(或睡衣))
-
keep your shirt on (别激动;沉住气)
-
polo shirt (球衣;马球衫)
-
black shirt (n. 黑衫党党员)
-
dress shirt (礼服衬衫;男式白衬衫)
-
sports shirt (n. 运动衫)
-
flannel shirt (法兰绒衬衫;法兰绒上衣)
-
sweat shirt (n. 运动衫)
-
tee shirt (n. T恤;短袖圆领运动衫(等于T-shirt))
-
I have to wear a shirt and tie to work. (我上班要穿衬衫打领带。)
-
a check shirt (格子衬衫)
- singlet, undershirt ([服装]衬衫;汗衫,内衣)
91. cheer
为⋯⋯喝彩
-
cheer up (使高兴;高兴起来;使振奋)
-
cheer for (为…欢呼,喝彩;给…加油)
-
good cheer (n. 勇气;兴高采烈)
-
cheer you up (让你振作起来,让你开心起来;让你舒畅些)
-
cheer on (鼓励,为某人打气)
- Everybody cheered when the firemen arrived. (消防员到达时,大家都欢呼起来。)
-
please, glad, satisfy (欢呼;使高兴;为…加油)
-
sunshine, breast, applause, brightness (欢呼;愉快;心情;令人愉快的事)
-
hurray (欢呼;感到高兴)
92. player
运动员;选手
-
team player (具有团队精神的人;良好的合作伙伴;善于团队合作的人)
-
basketball player (n. 篮球选手;篮球球员)
-
football player (足球运动员)
-
tennis player (n. 网球选手)
-
player of the year (年度最佳球员)
-
media player (n. 媒体播放机)
-
soccer player (足球运动员;足球选手)
-
dvd player (DVD播放器;数位影音播放机)
-
cd player (CD播放器;激光唱机)
-
baseball player (棒球运动员;棒球选手)
-
single player (单人游戏;单人模式)
-
video player (影像播放机;录像机)
-
key player (关键球员;核心球员)
-
flash player (动画编辑播放器)
-
game player (玩家;游戏机)
-
chess player (棋手;下象棋者)
-
guitar player (吉他手)
-
global player (全球级玩家;业务遍及全球的大公司)
-
most valuable player (最有价值球员;最优秀选手)
-
record player (电唱机,唱机)
- a basketball player (篮球运动员)
- athlete, sportsman (运动员,比赛者;游戏者,做游戏的人;演奏者,表演者;演员)
93. hope
希望
-
hope for (希望,期待)
-
in the hope of (怀着……的希望)
-
in hopes of (希望能…;怀着…的希望)
-
in the hope that (怀着…的希望;希望能…)
-
only hope (只有希望)
-
last hope (最后的希望或被寄托最后希望的人)
-
project hope (希望工程)
-
hope to do (希望做某事)
-
in hope of (怀着……的希望)
-
hope project (希望工程)
-
good hope (良好愿望;美好的希望)
-
false hope (假希望)
-
bob hope (鲍勃·霍普(美国喜剧演员))
-
cape of good hope (好望角(南非))
-
white hope (n. 被寄予厚望的人)
-
beyond hope (没希望的;绝望的)
-
forlorn hope (n. 敢死队;孤注一掷的)
-
hold out hope ((在不利情况下仍)对...抱希望)
-
hope against hope (抱一线希望)
-
hope diamond (希望钻石;希望之钻;希望之星(重达45.2克拉,且全球最大的蓝宝石))
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I do hope everything goes well. (我真心希望一切顺利。)
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It was hoped that the job would be filled by a local person. (希望该职位由当地人来担任。)
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Let’s just hope someone finds her bag. (希望有人找到她的提包。)
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I hope to God I haven’t left the car window open. (但愿我没有忘记关车窗。)
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wish, pleasure, confidence, promise, anticipation (希望;期望;信心)
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want, desire to (希望;期望)
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rely, depend, expect, like, trust (希望;期待;信赖)
94. win
(won) 赢;获胜
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win over (说服,胜诉;争取到…)
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win at (在…取胜)
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win against (赢,打败)
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win back (重获)
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win on (影响;胜过)
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win victory (赢得胜利)
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win out (最后获得成功)
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win through (完成)
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win approval (得到支持,获得通过)
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stand to win (一定赢)
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attitude to win (渴望胜利)
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born to win (天生大赢家;强者的诞生;生而为赢)
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win hands down (轻易获胜;毫不费劲地跑赢(赛马))
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win first prize (赢得头奖;获一等奖;得第一名)
- Who’s winning (= who is most successful at this point in the game )? (现在谁领先?)
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purchase, bear off (赢得;在…中获胜;劝诱)
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arrive, make good (赢;获胜;成功)
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victory, success (赢;胜利)
95. enjoy oneself
过的愉快
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The business of life is to enjoy oneself. (生活的内容就是快快乐乐地过日子。)
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I want you be pround of me. I hope you enjoy oneself. (我想让您因我而自豪。我希望你能过得快乐!)
96. myself
我自己
- by myself (独立完成)
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I blame myself for what has happened. (发生这一切都怪我自己。)
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I can look after myself. (我可以照顾好自己。)
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I’m making myself a sandwich. (我在给自己做三明治。)
97. during
在⋯⋯期间
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During the summer she worked as a lifeguard. (夏天她当过救生员。)
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He slept calmly during the early part of the night. (他上半夜睡得很安稳。)
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Foxes remain hidden during the day. (狐狸白天一直躲藏着。)
- in time of (在…的时候,在…的期间)
98. May
5月
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may be (也许,可能)
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may have (+过去分词)
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in may (在五月)
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may well (很可能;充分理由;有充分理由可以…)
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may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))
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may day (五一国际劳动节)
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may as well (还是...好)
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may fourth movement (五四运动)
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may i come in (我能进来吗)
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may it be (但愿如此(《魔戒首部曲》主题曲))
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may flower (五月的花;桂花)
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may queen (n. 五月皇后(被选为五朔节庆祝活动女王的少女))
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may just as well (索性...算了)
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what dreams may come (飞越来生缘;美梦成真(电影名称))
- Graduation ceremonies are held in early May. (毕业典礼在5月初举行。)
- should, must, would (可能,可以;愿意)
99. May Day
五一劳动节