100_外研社版初中英语-八年级上册

100. confident

自信的

🤩短语
  • confident in (自信的;确信的)

  • confident of (确信,相信)

🎤例句
  • Despite her disability, Philippa is very confident. (菲莉帕虽然有残疾,却很自信。)
🤔同义词
  • sure, convinced, assured (自信的;确信的)

101. road

路;(尤指)公路

🤩短语
  • on the road (在旅途中;到处奔走)

  • in the road (adv. 挡路)

  • road traffic (道路交通)

  • road network (道路网,公路网)

  • road construction (公路建设,筑路)

  • road surface (路面)

  • silk road (丝绸之路)

  • along the road (沿路)

  • down the road (一段时间之后)

  • main road (大路;主干道)

  • ring road (环形公路)

  • road transport (公路运输;铁路运输;陆路运输)

  • road transportation (公路运输)

  • road safety (道路安全;行车安全)

  • country road (农村道路)

  • road to success (成功之路;成功者之路)

  • road map (公路图)

  • take the road (出发)

  • mountain road (山区道路)

  • by road (由公路,从陆地上)

🎤例句
  • 65 Maple Road (枫树路65号)
🤔同义词
  • highway, path, instrument, way, course ([公路]公路,马路;[交]道路;手段)

  • itinerant ((美)巡回的)

102. accident

交通事故;意外事件

🤩短语
  • traffic accident (交通事故)

  • by accident (偶然;意外地)

  • car accident (车祸;交通事故)

  • accident insurance (意外保险;事故保险)

  • accident prevention (事故预防;安全措施)

  • fire accident (火灾事故;失火)

  • accident rate (意外伤害率)

  • road accident (交通事故)

  • fatal accident (死亡事故)

  • nuclear accident (核事故)

  • industrial accident (工伤事故;工业事故;劳动事故)

  • have an accident (vi. 出事故)

  • cerebrovascular accident ([医]脑血管意外(等于中风);脑血管伤害)

  • personal accident insurance (个人人身意外伤害保险)

  • collision accident (碰撞事故;空中相撞事故)

  • vehicle accident (交通事故)

  • aviation accident (航空事故;飞机失事;飞行事故)

  • transportation accident (交通事故)

  • minor accident (轻微事故;小事故)

  • unexpected accident (不能预料的事故)

🎤例句
  • Over 70,000 people are seriously injured every year in road accidents. (每年在道路事故中受重伤的有七万多人。)

  • The accident happened at the junction of Forest Road and Pine Walk. (事故发生在森林路与松树路的交叉口。)

  • a train accident (火车事故)

🤔同义词
  • occurring, slip ([安全]事故;意外;[法]意外事件;机遇)

103. except

除⋯⋯之外

🤩短语
  • except for (除了…以外;要不是由于)

  • except as (除…之外)

🤔同义词
  • object, sit down on, to oppose (反对)

  • unless, besides, in addition to (除…之外)

  • but for (除了;要不是)

104. choice

选择

🤩短语
  • of choice (特别的,精选的)

  • have no choice (v. 没有选择的余地;不特别偏爱哪一个)

  • make a choice (vi. 做出选择)

  • for choice (根据选择;凭个人喜爱)

  • first choice (第一选择)

  • your choice (你的选择)

  • make choice of (选定)

  • good choice (好选择;明智的选择)

  • by choice (adv. 出于选择)

  • have a choice (可以选择)

  • have no choice but (别无选择;非…不可)

  • rational choice (理性选择;理性抉择)

  • wise choice (明智的选择)

  • have one's choice (可以挑选,有选择的自由,有选择权)

  • make choice (做出选择)

  • optimal choice (最佳选择)

  • free choice (自由选择;自由采食)

  • multiple choice (多项选择,复式选择)

  • from choice (自愿地)

  • a poor choice (可供选择的品种不多,没什么可供选择的)

🎤例句
  • He has to make some important choices. (他得作出一些重要的抉择。)

  • They gave us no choice in the matter. (在这件事情上他们没给我们选择的余地。)

🤔同义词
  • chose, selection, option, election, pick (选择;选择权;精选品)

  • picked, select, chosen (精选的;仔细推敲的)

105. classmate

同班同学

🎤例句
  • He acquainted his classmate with my sister. (他把我妹妹介绍给他的同班同学。)

  • I, who am your classmate, can understand you. (我是你的同班同学,能了解你。)

  • He acquainted his classmate with my younger brother. (他把我的弟弟介绍给他的同班同学。)

106. far

远;遥远

远的;遥远的

🎤例句
  • He started to explain, but he didn’t get far (= he did not succeed in saying very much ) before Mary interrupted him. (他开始解释起来,但没说几句就被玛丽打断了。)

  • Many people felt that the new law did not go far enough (= did not have a big enough effect, so that more needed to be done ) . (许多人认为新的法律力度不够。)

🤔同义词
  • greatly, quite, badly, too, powerful (很;遥远地;久远地;到很远的距离;到很深的程度)

  • hoary, agelong (远的;久远的)

  • distance, distant place (远方)

107. far from

远离

🎤例句
  • Brown is far from the leader on this. (在这个方面,布朗远非领先者。)

  • But still am I far from them, and my sense speaketh not unto their sense. (可是我与他们离得还是太远,而且我的感悟不能诉诸他们的感触。)

  • But the debate is far from over. (但是这场争论远未结束。)

🤔同义词
  • away from, little (远离;远非;完全不)

108. close

(距离上)近的,接近的

(距离上)接近地

🤩短语
  • pay close attention to (密切注意)

  • close contact (近距离接触;紧密接触)

  • so close (如此亲密;如此贴近)

  • close at hand (adv. 就在眼前;在附近)

  • close connection (紧密联系)

  • close friend (密友,亲密的朋友)

  • close to home (触到痛处;说得太露骨)

  • close in (包围;迫近;(白昼)渐短)

  • close the door (关门)

  • close down (关闭;停止播音)

  • get close (接近;靠近;靠拢过来)

  • close by (adv. 在附近;接近于;在…近旁)

  • close with (vt. 靠近;接受;答应;以…结束)

  • close up (关闭;愈合;靠近)

  • the close of (结尾时;末期)

  • close proximity (极为贴近)

  • come close (接近)

  • close on (接近;渐渐赶上)

  • close the window (关窗户;把窗户关上;关窗)

  • close all (关闭所有;全部关闭)

🎤例句
  • If you need to buy bread or milk, the closest shop is about a mile away. (如果你需要买面包或牛奶,最近的商店大概有一英里远。)

  • His eyes were small and close together . (他眼睛很小,而且挨得很近。)

  • There are several accounts of dolphins living in close proximity to humans (= close to humans ) . (几次有人报告说有海豚与人类比邻而居。)

  • The victim had been shot at close range (= from very close ) . (被害者是被近距离枪杀的。)

🤔同义词
  • familiar, near, compact (紧密的;亲密的;亲近的)

  • conclude, pull the plug (关;结束;使靠近)

  • pull the plug, draw to an end (关;结束;关闭)

  • cheek by jowl, compactly (紧密地)

  • completion, termination, finish, ended up (结束)

109. crowded

拥挤的;人数过多的

🤩短语
  • crowded bus (拥挤的公车)

  • crowded conditions (人山人海)

🎤例句
  • a crowded room (拥挤的房间)

  • a crowded street (拥挤的街道)

  • The train was very crowded, and we had to stand. (火车很挤,我们只好站着。)

🤔同义词
  • jammed, congesting (拥挤的;塞满的)

  • overcrowded (拥挤(crowd的过去分词))

110. all the time

一直;不断地

🤔同义词
  • all the while, all through (始终,一直)

111. journey

旅行;旅程

🤩短语
  • long journey (长途旅行)

  • journey to the west (西游记)

  • on the journey (在旅程中)

  • return journey (回程;往返旅行)

  • go on a journey (去旅行)

  • have a pleasant journey (一路顺风)

  • journey time (行车时间;运行时间)

  • make a journey (旅行)

  • safe journey (一路平安;平安的旅行)

  • outward journey (单程旅行;国外旅行;出航)

  • have a good journey (旅途愉快)

🎤例句
  • the friends they made on the journey (他们在旅途中交下的朋友)
🤔同义词
  • tour, trip ([交]旅行;行程)

  • travel, have a trip, go on a trip, wayfare ([交]旅行)

112. book

预订

🤩短语
  • in the book (◎[美国英语]记录在案的;为人所知的,所熟悉的,所通晓的)

  • book on (有关…的书)

  • book in (登记;预定)

  • book for (预订)

  • good book (n. 基督教的圣经)

  • like a book (◎彻底地,完全地,整个地)

  • read a book (看书,读书)

  • by the book (adv. 按常规;依照惯例)

  • english book (英语书)

  • address book (通讯簿;住址名册)

  • booked up (预订一空的)

  • on the book (在书上)

  • reference book (参考书;工具书)

  • an open book (众所周知的事)

  • the book of life (生命之书)

  • comic book (连环漫画册)

  • book value (帐面价值)

  • text book (课本,教科书)

  • book review (书评)

  • book of changes (n. 易经(等于I Ching))

🎤例句
  • Have you booked a holiday this year? (你今年有没有预订去度假?)

  • The flight was already fully booked (= no more seats were available ) . (这个航班已经订满了。)

  • To get tickets, you have to book in advance . (你必须提前订购才能买到票。)

  • The show’s booked solid (= all the tickets have been sold ) until February. (这个演出2月份之前的票已全部售罄。)

🤔同义词
  • volume, roll (书籍;卷;帐簿;名册;工作簿)

  • register, make reservation (预订;登记)

113. park

停放(车);泊(车)

🤩短语
  • park oneself ([俚语]坐下)

  • industrial park (工业园区)

  • national park ((美)国家公园)

  • theme park (n. (游乐园中的)主题乐园)

  • forest park (森林公园)

  • car park (停车场)

  • science park (科学公园)

  • amusement park (游乐园)

  • central park (中央公园(位于美国纽约))

  • zhongshan park (中山公园(以孙中山命名的公园的总称))

  • national forest park (国家森林公园)

  • olympic park (奥林匹克公园)

  • city park (城市公园)

  • ocean park (海洋公园)

  • walk in the park (在公园散步)

  • century park (世纪公园)

  • hyde park ((伦敦)海德公园)

  • park bench (公园长椅)

  • water park (水上乐园;水上公园)

  • park road (公园路,公园道路)

🎤例句
  • You can’t park here - it’s private property. (不能把车停在这里——这是私人宅邸。)

  • I couldn’t find anywhere to park. (我找不到地方停车。)

  • She parked the car on the drive. (她把车停在了私人车道上。)

  • a line of parked cars (一排停放着的汽车)

🤔同义词
  • public garden, stopping place ([建]公园;[交]停车场)

  • check, place in (停放;放置;寄存)

114. outside

在⋯⋯之外

在外面;朝户外

外面;外部

外部的;外表的

🤩短语
  • outside of (在…的外面;超出…的范围)

  • inside and outside (内外;里面和外面)

  • on the outside (在外面;外部地)

  • go outside (外出;往外走)

  • outside in (从外侧向内侧的;从外缘向中心的)

  • at the outside (最多,至多)

  • outside and in (里里外外)

🎤例句
  • When we got up, it was still dark outside. (我们起床时,外面天还没亮。)

  • Go and play outside. (到外面去玩。)

🤔同义词
  • outer, external, out (外面的,[计]外部的;外来的)

  • without, surface, face, garment ([计]外部;外观)

  • without, ectad (在外面,向外面;在室外)

  • beyond the pale (在…范围之外)

115. however

然而;但是

🎤例句
  • This is a cheap and simple process. However, there are dangers. (这是个花钱少而又简单的方法,不过有危险。)

  • an extremely unpleasant disease that is, however, easy to treat (一种让人极其难受却容易治疗的病)

🤔同义词
  • anyway, at all events (无论如何;不管怎样)

  • whereas, while, nevertheless, but, yet (然而;可是)

116. cost

(cost) 价钱为;花费

价钱;成本;代价

🤩短语
  • the cost of (以…为代价)

  • low cost (低成本,廉价的)

  • production cost (生产成本)

  • at the cost of (以…为代价)

  • cost control (成本控制)

  • cost management (成本管理)

  • high cost (高成本)

  • project cost (工程项目成本;施工费用)

  • operation cost (营业成本;业务费用;经营费用)

  • total cost (总成本)

  • cost accounting (成本会计,成本核算)

  • construction cost (建造成本;工程费)

  • manufacturing cost (制造成本)

  • at any cost (无论如何;不惜任何代价(等于at all costs))

  • transaction cost (交易成本,交易费用)

  • at cost (adv. 按成本;照原价)

  • product cost (产品成本)

  • operating cost (使用费;使用费用;生产费用;营业费;运转成本)

  • cost effective (有成本效益的;划算的;成本效率)

  • maintenance cost (维护费用)

🎤例句
  • We’ll get the plan costed before presenting it to the board. (在把计划提交董事会以前,我们会核算成本。)
🤔同义词
  • invested, spend, expend (花费;使付出;使花许多钱)

  • fee, charge, expense, price, losing (费用,[贸易]代价,[会计]成本;损失)

117. actress

女演员

🎤例句
  • She's not only a great dramatic actress but she's also very funny. (她不仅是一位伟大的女戏剧演员,而且也很幽默。)

118. teahouse

(尤指亚洲的)茶馆

🎤例句
  • Another dust-up took place in the teahouse. (茶馆里又发生了一场打斗。)

  • Do you know that this restaurant used to be the teahouse where we first met? (你知道吗,这个餐馆就是我们第一次见面的那个茶馆呢。)

🤔同义词
  • teashop, tearoom (茶馆;茶室)

119. offer

提议;提出

🤩短语
  • offer for (对…报价)

  • on offer (出售中)

  • make an offer (要价,出价)

  • special offer (特别优惠)

  • job offer (工作机会;工作邀请)

  • offer help (提供帮助)

  • offer up (贡献)

  • best offer (最低报价)

  • offer one's service (主动帮忙)

  • firm offer (实盘)

  • tender offer (投标报价;招标)

  • offer to buy (认购,要约买入)

  • offer to sell (销货要约)

  • offer price (要价;卖出价)

  • counter offer (买方还价,还盘)

  • offer firm (报实盘)

  • offer letter (n. 建议书;报价书;录用通知书)

  • offer sheet (报价单,报盘单)

  • offer a reward (悬赏)

  • public offer (公开报价)

🎤例句
  • I’ll raise the subject when a suitable occasion offers itself. (等有合适的机会,我会把这件事提出来的。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, undertake, try, tender, lend (提供;出价;试图)

  • proposal, intention, meaning, will, bid (提议;出价;意图)

  • occur, figure, come out (提议;出现;献祭;求婚)

120. end

(时间的)最后一段,末尾

结束

🤩短语
  • the end of (…的最后)

  • in the end (终于,最后)

  • at the end (最终,最后;在终点)

  • at the end of (在……尽头;在……结束时)

  • by the end of (到……结束时;到……时为止;在……之前)

  • by the end (到…末尾;到…为止)

  • end up (结束;死亡)

  • from beginning to end (自始至终)

  • to an end (结束)

  • come to an end (v. 结束)

  • put an end to (结束;终止)

  • end in (以…为结果;以…告终)

  • no end (非常;大量;不停地)

  • until the end (直到最后;直到永远)

  • on end (连续地;竖着)

  • end with (以……结束)

  • to this end (为了这个目的)

  • high end (高端)

  • front end (前端)

  • end point (终点;目的)

🎤例句
  • Hooker’s death marked the end of an era. (胡克的逝世标志着一个时代的终结。)

  • I played the tape from beginning to end. (我把磁带从头到尾播放了一遍。)

🤔同义词
  • completion, death, target, goal, object (结束;目标;尽头;末端;死亡)

  • drop, determine, pass (结束,终止;终结)

  • conclude, bring to a close (结束,终止;终结)

121. in the end

最后;终于

🎤例句
  • He calmed down in the end. (他的情绪终于平定下来。)

  • There really is no time like the present, and if you miss it…well…we all go away in the end. (事实上,没有其他时间像是现在一样,如果你错过了现在……那么……我们最后都会死去。)

🤔同义词
  • at last, at length (终于,最后)

122. no idea

不知道

🎤例句
  • If you ask me when, I have no idea. (要问我要到何时的话,我当然也是不知道的啦。)

  • They have no idea where they are, no idea what [US] state they are in. (他们不知道自己人在哪里,也不知道自己在[美国]的哪一州。)

🤔同义词
  • ignorant of, unconscious of (不知道)

123. act

(戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的)一幕

🤩短语
  • act as (担当)

  • act on (对…起作用;按照…行事)

  • act in (扮演;在…方面行动)

  • act like (举止像...)

  • act for (v. 代理)

  • in act ([古语]即将,正要(与to和不定式连用))

  • speech act (言语行为)

  • act out (把…表演出来;把…付诸行动)

  • act with (以…方式行事)

  • act upon (对…起作用;按照…行事)

  • act against (vt. 违反)

  • in the act of (正在做…时)

  • legal act (法律行为)

  • education act (教育法)

  • juristic act (法律行为;法律行律)

  • criminal act (罪行,犯罪行为)

  • act of god (天灾;不可抗力)

  • act accordingly (核办)

  • balancing act (平衡做法;协调)

  • illegal act (不法行为,非法行为)

🎤例句
  • I arrived at the theatre late and missed the first act. (我到剧场时晚了,错过了第一幕。)

  • the beginning of Act 3 (第三幕开场)

🤔同义词
  • play, take a part of (扮演;装作,举动像)

  • operate, bear oneself, conduct oneself (行动;扮演,充当;表现,举止;假装,演戏;起作用,见效)

  • behavior, dealing, action, going, bill (行为,行动;[法]法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势)

124. show

展示;显示

演出;表演

🤩短语
  • show oneself (露面)

  • on show (展览着,在公开展出)

  • show up (露面;露出;揭露)

  • show in (领入;领人)

  • show off (炫耀;卖弄)

  • in show (外表上;有名无实地)

  • tv show (n. 电视节目)

  • for show (为了外表,为了装门面,为引起注意;为炫耀)

  • talk show (脱口秀;访谈节目)

  • fashion show (时装秀;时装表演会)

  • put on a show (假装给人家看;装病)

  • trade show (贸易展览;内部预映)

  • show business (娱乐业;娱乐性行业(等于showbiz))

  • show itself (v. 呈现;可看出)

  • show signs of (显示…迹象)

  • slide show (放映幻灯片)

  • variety show (综艺节目;杂耍表演)

  • talent show (才艺表演会;业余演出比赛)

  • motor show (汽车展览会)

  • television show (电视节目)

🎤例句
  • I want a photograph that shows his face. (我要一张能够看清他的脸的照片。)

  • The map shows the main rivers of the region. (这张地图上标示出了该地区的主要河流。)

🤔同义词
  • reveal, make clear, prove, say (显示;说明;演出;展出)

  • make clear, to display (显示;说明;指示)

  • exhibition, display, performance, manifestation (显示;表演;炫耀)

125. common

普通的;一般的

🤩短语
  • in common (共同的;共有的)

  • common people (大众,平民)

  • common ground ((争论双方的)共同基础;一致之处)

  • in common with (与…一样)

  • common sense (常识)

  • common use (共同使用;多畜共牧)

  • common law (习惯法;不成文法)

  • common cause (共同事业;共同目标协会;偶然原因;普通原因)

  • common language (共同语;公用语言)

  • common prosperity (共同繁荣;共同富裕)

  • common interest (共同利益)

  • common goal (共同目标)

  • common practice (惯例;习惯作法)

  • common cold (感冒)

  • common stock (普通股;普通股股本)

  • common market ((欧洲)共同市场;欧洲共同体)

  • common feature (共同特征)

  • common knowledge (n. 常识;大家都知道的事)

  • common name ([化]常用名;普通名称;普通名词)

  • common life (平淡生活)

🎤例句
  • Heart disease is one of the commonest causes of death. (心脏病是最常见的死因之一。)
🤔同义词
  • mutual, corporate, usual, ordinary, collective (共同的;普通的;一般的;通常的)

  • ordinary, populace (普通;平民;公有地)

126. twentieth

第二十

🤩短语
  • the twentieth century (20世纪)
🎤例句
  • This was how I stepped into my twentieth year. (我就是这样地跨进我的二十岁年纪。)

  • The four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve. (第二十四是罗幔提以谢。 他和他儿子并弟兄共十二人。)

  • When you know you will have a second, third, or twentieth release it is easy to just add scope to the product backlog. You know you will get to that feature someday. (当你得知你将有第二个、第三个甚至第二十个发布时,它也只是简单地增加产品需求列表的范围,你知道,通过这样做,假以时日就能实现这些特性。)

🤔同义词
  • vigesimal (第二十的;二十分之一的)

127. describe

描写;描述

🤩短语
  • describe as (v. 描述为)

  • describe with (用…描述)

🎤例句
  • The police asked her to describe the man. (警察叫她描述一下那名男子。)

  • Another approach to the problem is described in Chapter 3. (这个问题的另一种解决方法在第三章有所阐述。)

🤔同义词
  • represent, trace, figure, depict (描述,形容;描绘)

128. society

社会

🤩短语
  • human society (人类社会)

  • modern society (现代社会)

  • in society (在社会上;社会中的权力)

  • information society (信息社会,资讯社会)

  • civil society (公民社会;民间团体)

  • international society (国际社会)

  • feudal society (封建社会)

  • harmonious socialist society (社会主义和谐社会)

  • industrial society (工业社会)

  • royal society ((英)皇家学会)

  • wealth of society (社会财富)

  • society at large (全社会)

  • consumer society (消费合作社)

  • law society (英国或苏格兰的律师协会)

  • classification society (船级社;验船协会)

  • red cross society (红十字会)

  • research society (研究学会)

  • affluent society (小康社会;富足社会)

  • open society (n. 开放社会)

  • high society (n. 上流社会)

🎤例句
  • technology and its effects on modern society (科技及其对现代社会的影响)

  • Children are the most vulnerable members of society . (儿童是最脆弱的社会成员。)

🤔同义词
  • relations, corporation, association, league, club (社会;交往;社团;社交界)

129. head teacher

校长

🎤例句
  • The head teacher said pupils’, parents’ and other teachers’ opinions were sought before the uniform rules were changed. (校长说,在修改这一着装规定之前,已经征求过学生、家长和其他老师的意见。)

  • Willie McEwen, acting head teacher at Westray Junior High, said: ''We're delighted that Loganair has come forward with this solution. (韦斯特雷中学代理校长威利·麦克尤恩说:“我们很高兴洛根航空公司能提出这个解决方案。”)

  • In 1955, Meg took up a post as an English teacher at the French convent school and rose to become acting head teacher, despite her Protestant background. (父亲在那里的赫尔大学担任教育学院图书馆馆长。 1955年,母亲在法国修道院学校任英语教师,尽管她信奉新教,不久还是被升为代理校长。)

🤔同义词
  • head master ((英国)校长)

130. college

大学;学院

🤩短语
  • in college (在大学)

  • college student (大学生)

  • medical college (医学院)

  • college education (大学教育)

  • college entrance examination (高考;大学入学考试)

  • college degree (大学文凭;大学学位)

  • at college (在大学;在大学读书)

  • college life (大学生活)

  • college library (大学图书馆)

  • junior college (n. 两年制专科学校,大专)

  • college graduate (大学毕业生;大专以上学历)

  • technical college ((英)工学院;专科学校)

  • go to college (上大学;念大专院校)

  • teachers college (师范学院)

  • normal college (师范学院)

  • engineering college (工程学院;工学院)

  • community college (社区学院,社区大学)

  • university college (大学学院)

  • college physics (大学物理)

  • national college (国立学院)

🎤例句
  • a teacher training college (师范学院)

  • Donna left school and went to art college. (唐娜中学毕业后进了艺术学院。)

🤔同义词
  • university, academy, campus, school (大学;学院;学会)

131. novel

(长篇)小说

🤩短语
  • historical novel (历史小说)

  • gothic novel (哥特小说;哥特式小说)

  • river novel (长篇小说)

  • saga novel (长篇小说;家世小说)

  • full-length novel (长篇小说;足本小说,未经删节的小说)

🎤例句
  • a novel by Jane Austen (简·奥斯丁的小说)

  • It took Vikram Seth three years to write his 1,349-page novel ‘A Suitable Boy’. (维克拉姆·塞斯花费三年时间写成了他那部1,349页的小说《如意郎君》。)

🤔同义词
  • patent, exquisite (新奇的;异常的)

  • story, fiction (小说)

132. name

给⋯⋯取名;给⋯⋯命名

🤩短语
  • in the name of (以…的名义)

  • your name (您的姓名)

  • name for (vt. 以...命名)

  • by name (名叫;凭名字)

  • domain name (网域名称)

  • brand name (商标名称)

  • under the name of (以…的名义;名叫…)

  • of the name of (叫…名字的,名叫…的;以…的名义)

  • company name (公司名称;注册之公司名称)

  • full name (全名;全称)

  • english name (英文名)

  • user name (用户名)

  • file name (文件名;档案名)

  • first name (名,西方人名的第一个字)

  • family name (姓氏)

  • real name (真实姓名,真名实姓)

  • chinese name (中文名)

  • name brand (名牌)

  • name card (名片)

  • last name (姓)

🎤例句
  • The two murder victims have yet to be named. (两名凶案受害者的姓名有待确认。)
🤔同义词
  • reputation, Bezeichnung (名称,名字;姓名;名誉)

  • install, constitute, place, style, call (命名,任命;指定;称呼;提名;叫出)

133. if

如果;若

🤩短语
  • as if (犹如,好似)

  • if any (若有的话;即便要)

  • if so (如果是这样的话;要是这样)

  • if only (只要;要是…多好)

  • if ever (假如,要是;如果真有(我当真))

  • if at all (如果某事真会发生的话;如果某人真要做某事的话)

  • if and when (万一,如果;只有当…之时)

  • if you please (请;对不起)

  • ifs and buts (假设和转折;遁词;借口;推托)

🎤例句
  • We’ll stay at home if it rains. (如果下雨,我们就待在家里。)

  • If you need money, I can lend you some. (如果你需要钱,我能借给你一些。)

  • If I didn’t apologize, I’d feel guilty. (如果我不道歉,我会感到内疚。)

  • If you had worked harder, you would have passed your exams. (要是你再努力一点,就通过考试了。)

  • What would happen to your family if you were to die in an accident? (要是你在意外事故中身亡,你的家人会怎么样呢?)

  • If Dad were here, he would know what to do. (如果爸爸在这儿,他会知道怎么做的。)

  • Taste the soup and add salt and pepper if necessary. (尝一下汤,需要的话加一点盐和胡椒粉。)

  • I want to get back by five o’clock if possible. (如果可能的话,我想5点之前回来。)

  • I think I can fix it tomorrow. If not, you’ll have to wait till Friday. (我想明天我能修好它,如果不行,你只好等到周五了。)

  • Is the book available, and if so, where? (有没有这本书? 如果有的话,在哪儿?)

  • The missiles can be fired only if the operator types in a six-digit code. (只有在操作员输入一组六位数密码后,导弹才能发射。)

  • We’ll face that problem if and when it comes along (= if it happens or when it happens ). (如果这一问题真的发生了,我们就要面对它。)

  • If by any chance you can’t manage dinner tonight, perhaps we can at least have a drink together. (万一你今晚不能来吃饭,或许我们至少可以一起喝一杯。)

🤔同义词
  • whether, provided ((表条件)如果;即使;是否;(表假设)假如)

  • condition, qualification, conception, assumption (条件;设想)

134. magic

魔术的;戏法的

🤩短语
  • black magic (n. 魔法;巫术)

  • magic art (魔术;妖术;巫术)

  • as if by magic (adv. 不可思议地)

  • magic wand (魔杖,魔术棒)

  • magic words (咒语)

  • orlando magic (n. 奥兰多魔术队(美国篮球队名称))

  • magic tricks (魔术)

  • magic mirror (魔镜;半透玫;幻境)

  • magic square (幻方,纵横图)

  • magic bullet (魔弹)

  • magic cube ([计]魔方)

  • magic number (幻数,魔术数字)

  • magic box (魔法箱子;魔术盒;百宝箱(一种软件))

  • magic realism (魔幻现实主义)

  • magic carpet (n. (《一千零一夜》中载人飞行的)魔毯;幻想中的神奇无比的交通工具)

  • magic touch (魔术手法,魔力)

  • magic lamp (幻灯)

  • magic eye (n. [电]电眼;电子射线管;调谐指示器)

  • magic circle (魔法阵;幻圆;魔术圈)

  • magic hand (机械手,人造手)

🎤例句
  • a book of magic spells (一本关于魔法的书)

  • a magic sword (一把魔剑)

🤔同义词
  • medicine, witchcraft, wizardry (巫术;魔法;戏法)

  • mysterious, fantastic, miraculous (不可思议的;有魔力的;魔术的)

135. snake

🤩短语
  • snake venom (蛇毒)

  • snake charmer (玩蛇人;耍蛇者)

  • green snake (青蛇)

  • black snake (黑蛇;乌鞘梢蛇;长鞭子)

  • snake eyes (n. [美俚](掷骰子的)两点)

  • sea snake (n. [动](印度洋,西太平洋热带海域的)海蛇)

🎤例句
  • A snake slithered across our path. (一条蛇蜿蜒爬过我们的小路。)
🤔同义词
  • serpent, rat-face ([脊椎]蛇;阴险的人)

  • wind one's way (迂回前进)

  • pull, draw (拉(木材等);迂回前进)

136. neck

颈;脖子

🤩短语
  • neck and neck (并驾齐驱,不分上下)

  • bottle neck (瓶颈)

  • pain in the neck (极讨厌的人或事)

  • stiff neck (脖子发僵,斜颈;顽固之人)

  • neck of the woods (附近一带(一般指乡村地区))

  • up to one's neck (手边的事情太多;忙的不可开交)

  • neck down (v. 收缩…使成颈状)

  • neck and crop (adv. 干脆;彻底地)

  • by a neck (◎【赛马】以一颈之差(获胜或失败))

  • welding neck (对焊)

  • roll neck (辊颈)

  • neck ring (项圈,颈环)

  • axle neck (轴颈)

  • welding neck flange (对焊法兰)

  • shaft neck (轴颈)

🎤例句
  • Mike rubbed the back of his neck. (迈克揉了揉后颈。)

  • You have a lot of tension in your neck muscles. (你的颈部肌肉很紧张。)

  • He patted his horse’s neck. (他拍了拍马脖子。)

  • She had a mass of golden hair, which she wore in a coil at the nape of her neck. (她有一头金发,盘在脖子后面。)

  • The dog picked up the puppy and carried it by the scruff of the neck into the house. (那条狗叼住小狗的后颈,把它叼进了屋子。)

🤔同义词
  • narrow, channel, sound, collar (脖子;衣领;海峡)

137. thin

薄的;细长的

🤩短语
  • thin film (薄膜)

  • through thick and thin (不畏艰险;在任何情况下)

  • thin layer (薄层;薄膜层)

  • thin wall (薄壁)

  • thin slab (薄板;薄板坯)

  • thin plate (薄板;极薄的金属板混响;薄钢板)

  • thin layer chromatography (薄层色谱;薄层色谱法;薄层层析法)

  • thin air (稀薄的空气;无影无踪;子虚乌有)

  • thin section ([生]薄片;薄剖面;薄切片)

  • thick and thin (在任何情况下;厚薄)

  • thin ice (薄冰)

  • thin sheet (薄片,薄钢板;钢皮)

  • thin seam (薄煤层)

  • thin oil (稀油;轻油)

  • thin slice (薄片)

  • thin on the ground (寥寥无几;微不足道;质量很次)

  • thin paper (薄纸)

  • thin client (瘦客户机;瘦客户端;精简型电脑)

  • thin line (细线)

  • thin coat (薄膜)

🎤例句
  • a thin gold chain (一条细细的金链)

  • She’s only wearing a thin summer jacket (= a jacket made of light material ) . (她只穿了一件薄薄的夏装外套。)

  • two thin slices of bread (薄薄的两片面包)

  • The road was covered with a thin layer of ice. (路面上覆盖着一层薄薄的冰。)

  • The skin on the eyelids is the thinnest on the body. (眼睑上的皮肤是人体最薄的皮肤。)

🤔同义词
  • rare, small, spare, subtle (薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的)

  • dilutor (变薄;变瘦;变淡)

  • sparsely, faintly (稀疏地;微弱地)

138. danger

危险;危害

🤩短语
  • in danger (在危险中)

  • hidden danger (隐患)

  • in danger of (处于…危险之中)

  • out of danger (脱离危险)

  • fire danger (火灾危险)

  • imminent danger ((法)迫在眉睫的危险)

  • danger zone (危险区;危险地带)

  • immediate danger (紧迫危险;即刻危险;直接危险)

  • danger signal (n. 危险信号;险阻号止,危险标志)

  • danger level (危险水平,危险程度;警戒水位)

  • at danger ((铁路信号)示意危险,指在危险的位置上)

🎤例句
  • Danger! No boats beyond this point. (危险!船只不可越过此处。)

  • The refugees believe that their lives are in danger . (难民认为他们有生命危险。)

🤔同义词
  • threat, risk, hazard ([安全]危险;危险物,威胁)

139. in danger

处于危险中

🎤例句
  • But I'm not for kids putting themselves in danger. (但是我不支持孩子们把自己投入危险中。)
🤔同义词
  • on the spot (在危险中)

140. at last

终于;最后

🎤例句
  • The resolution was repassed at last. (最后决议还是重新通过了。)

  • They cast down their weapons at last. (最后他们终于放下了武器。)

🤔同义词
  • in the end, at length, in fine (最后;终于)

141. interested

关心的;感兴趣的

🤩短语
  • interested in (有志;对…有兴趣)

  • interested party (相关方)

  • become interested in (对……感兴趣)

🎤例句
  • I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he was just being polite. (我不敢肯定他是真的感兴趣,还是出于礼貌而已。)
🤔同义词
  • prejudiced (感兴趣的;有权益的;有成见的)

142. allow

允许;准许

🤩短语
  • allow for (考虑到,虑及)

  • allow of (容许)

🎤例句
  • We don’t allow diving in the pool. (泳池内禁止跳水。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, let, have, deal, extend (允许;给予;认可)

  • think of, think about (容许;考虑)

143. think of

想到;想出

🎤例句
  • In every beginning think of the end. (凡事开头时就要想到它的后果。)
🤔同义词
  • look at, imagine, remember, allow, recall (记起,想起;考虑;想像;关心)

144. protect

保护;保卫

🤩短语
  • protect the environment (环境保护)

  • protect against (使免受)

  • protect from (使免受,保护)

🎤例句
  • Are we doing enough to protect the environment? (我们在保护环境方面做得够吗?)
🤔同义词
  • secure, watch, preserve (保护,防卫;警戒)

145. wild

野生的

野生环境

🤩短语
  • in the wild (在野外,野生的;在自然环境下)

  • wild flower (野花)

  • wild animal (n. 野生动物;野兽)

  • run wild (失去控制;变得荒芜)

  • wild goose (n. 野鹅,雁)

  • wild rice (菰米;野生稻米)

  • wild boar ([动]野猪)

  • wild rose (n. 野玫瑰;[植]野蔷薇)

  • wild life (野生鸟兽)

  • wild west (西大荒;蛮荒的美国西部)

  • wild dog (野狗;大洋洲野犬)

  • go wild (狂怒,狂热;发狂)

  • wild duck (n. 野鸭)

  • wild card ((纸牌中的)万能牌)

  • wild geese (大雁;野鹅;野雁)

  • wild beast (n. 野兽)

  • wild horse (野马)

  • wild and woolly (粗野的;未开化的)

  • wild cherry (野黑樱桃)

  • wild type (n. 野生型,原株)

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["wild animals"]} (野生动物)

  • a field full of wild flowers (遍地野花的田野)

  • animals both wild and domesticated (野生动物和家养动物)

🤔同义词
  • crazy, field, enthusiastic, desert (野生的;野蛮的;狂热的;荒凉的)

  • Sahara, moorland (荒野)

  • random, madly (疯狂地;胡乱地)

146. grow

(grew) (逐渐)变得;生长

🤩短语
  • grow up (成长,逐渐形成)

  • grow in (增加;在……方面成长)

  • grow old (变老)

  • grow into (成长为;长大到能穿着;变得成熟有经验)

  • grow on (加深影响;引起……爱好)

  • grow together (一起成长,共同成长;长在一起;长合,愈合;混合)

  • grow from (由…长大,由…发展起来)

  • grow out (出,发芽;拉架子)

  • grow out of (产生于;因长大而丢弃;长得太高大)

  • grow rice (种水稻)

  • grow vegetables (种蔬菜)

  • grow flowers (种花;栽花)

🎤例句
  • a tree which will grow well in most types of soil (在大部分土壤里都能生长得很好的一种树)

  • The plants grow wild (= grow without anyone looking after them ) by the river. (这些植物在河边自然生长。)

🤔同义词
  • expand, go way (发展;生长;渐渐变得…)

  • crop, plant (使生长;种植;扩展)

147. take away

夺去;拿走

🎤例句
  • They're going to take my citizenship away. (他们将夺走我的公民权。)

  • "Give me the toy," he said softly, "or I'll take it away from you." (“给我玩具,”他轻声说道,“否则我就把它从你身边夺走。”)

🤔同义词
  • takes, march off (带走,拿走,取走)

148. enough

足够的;充分的

🤩短语
  • enough for (足够地,充分的;对……足够的)

  • good enough (足够好的)

  • old enough (年龄足够大)

  • more than enough (绰绰有余;太, 过于)

  • sure enough (果然,果真)

  • enough to do (足以…)

  • soon enough (很快)

  • enough is enough (够了;适可而止)

  • fair enough (有道理;说得对;敢情好)

  • strangely enough (说来也奇怪(用作插入语))

  • enough of it (够了;停止吧)

  • oddly enough (说来也奇怪)

  • have enough of (受够了)

  • enough said (无须多说,毋庸赘言)

  • have enough to do (有很大的困难,需要全力以赴)

  • enough and to spare (绰绰有余,足够而且有余)

🎤例句
  • Her disappearance and death would give proof enough of Charles' guilt. (她的失踪和死亡将提供足够的证据证明查尔斯有罪。)
🤔同义词
  • adequately, sufficiently (足够地,充足地)

  • amplitude, ton, plenty of (很多;充足)

  • adequate, plenitudinous (充足的)

149. peace

和平;太平

🤩短语
  • in peace (和平地;安静,宁静;安祥地)

  • peace of mind (内心的宁静;明镜止水)

  • world peace (世界和平)

  • at peace (处于和平状态)

  • nobel peace prize (诺贝尔和平奖)

  • peace process (和平进程)

  • peace talks (和谈)

  • live in peace (和平相处)

  • keep the peace (vi. 不扰乱治安;阻止别人扰乱治安;守法)

  • make peace (讲和;调解;言和和解)

  • peace and quiet (安静;宁静)

  • peace treaty (和平条约)

  • inner peace (内心的平静;内在和平;安心)

  • love peace (热爱和平)

  • war and peace (战争与和平)

  • rest in peace (安息)

  • at peace with (与…和睦相处)

  • disturb the peace (扰乱治安)

  • make peace with (与…言归于好;与…讲和;休战)

  • make peace with someone (和解;言归于好)

🎤例句
  • The country is at peace with its neighbours for the first time in years. (这是多年来该国与其邻国第一次和平共处。)

  • By the end of the century, France had made peace with Britain. (到那个世纪末,法国和英国议和了。)

  • a city where people of different religions have lived together in peace for centuries (不同宗教的人们和平共处数百年的城市)

  • efforts to bring peace to the region (为该地区争取和平的努力)

  • a dangerous situation which threatens world peace (威胁世界和平的危险状况)

  • An uneasy peace continued until 1939. (不稳定的和平局面维持到1939年。)

  • the Northern Ireland peace talks (北爱尔兰和平会谈)

  • an international peace conference (国际和平大会)

  • the peace treaty that ended the First World War (终结第一次世界大战的和平条约)

  • the Middle East peace process (中东和平进程)

🤔同义词
  • harmony, equilibrium, quiet (和平;平静;和睦;秩序)

150. in peace

和平地;平静地

151. notice

布告;告示

🤩短语
  • without notice (不预先通知地;没有事先通知)

  • prior notice (事先通知;预先通报)

  • take notice (注意)

  • give notice (通知)

  • written notice (书面通知)

  • further notice (另行通知)

  • on notice (按事先通知的(地),被关照过的(地))

  • short notice (临时通知)

  • advance notice (预先通知)

  • take notice of (注意到;留意)

  • public notice (公共启事,公告)

  • at short notice (在短时间内;立刻,即刻;一通知到就)

  • until further notice (在另行通知以前)

  • at a moment's notice (即刻;随时;一经通知就立即)

  • on short notice (忽然;急忙)

  • notice board (布告牌;警告牌)

  • copyright notice (版权记录;著作权通知)

  • payment notice ([经]缴款通知)

  • on such short notice (刚约就要见(没有给对方充裕的时间))

  • take no notice of (不理采…)

🎤例句
  • The notice on the wall said ‘No smoking’. (墙上的告示写着“禁止吸烟”。)

  • I’ll put up a notice about the meeting. (我会贴一张会议通告的。)

  • (= about people who have just died ) in the newspaper (报纸上的讣告)

🤔同义词
  • advice, information, announcement, declaration, regard (通知,布告;注意;公告)

  • message, observe (通知;注意到;留心)

  • draw attention, make a dent (引起注意)

152. look after

照顾;照管

🎤例句
  • I love looking after the children. (我喜欢照顾孩子们。)
🤔同义词
  • tend, attend, think of, nurse (照顾;关心;目送)

153. raise

筹集(钱款);抚养;养育

🤩短语
  • raise oneself (长高,发迹)

  • raise money (集资;筹款;募捐)

  • get a raise (得到加薪)

  • raise capital (筹集资本,集资)

  • raise up (举起,抬起)

  • raise fund (筹集资金)

  • raise the temperature (加剧敌对情绪;加剧紧张气氛:

The chairman's speech raised the temperature of the meeting. 主席的发言使会议的气氛顿时紧张起来。[见temperature])

  • pay raise (加薪;涨薪)

  • raise price (提价)

  • raise the roof (v. 喧闹;大声抱怨)

  • raise the bar ([美俚]提高横竿;更上一层楼)

  • raise doubts (引起怀疑)

  • raise the management level (提高管理水平)

  • raise the devil (兴风作浪)

  • salary raise (加薪)

  • raise cain (大吵大闹;引起骚乱)

  • raise question (提问)

  • raise the alarm (发警报,引起警觉)

  • raise a claim (提出要求)

🎤例句
  • The Trust hopes to raise $1 million to buy land. (这家信托机构希望能筹集到一百万美元购置土地。)

  • They are raising funds to help needy youngsters. (他们正在筹款帮助贫困青少年。)

  • a concert to raise money for charity (筹募善款的音乐会)

🤔同义词
  • enhance, mother, foster, breed (提高;筹集;养育;升起)

  • arise, go up, climb (上升)

  • height, rise, altitude, elevation, upgrade (高地;上升;加薪)

154. research

研究;探讨

🤩短语
  • research and development ((产品等的)研究与开发)

  • scientific research (科学研究)

  • research results (研究结果,研究成果)

  • research institute (研究机构,研究所)

  • research work (调查研究工作)

  • research center (研究中心)

  • research into (探究,研究;调查)

  • experimental research (实验性研究;试验调查)

  • research method (研究方法;研究模式)

  • market research (n. 市场调查)

  • research field (研究领域)

  • basic research (基本研究)

  • research area (研究方向)

  • academic research (学术研究)

  • research project (研究项目)

  • empirical research (经验研究,实证研究;实征性研究)

  • research group (研究小组)

  • medical research (医学研究;医疗研究)

  • research team (研究小组;科学研究组)

  • research findings (研究成果;研究发现)

🎤例句
  • Gould was helped in his researches by local naturalists. (古尔德在研究过程中得到了当地博物学家的帮助。)
🤔同义词
  • investigation, study, probe, indagation (研究;调查)

  • probe, examine (研究;调查)

  • examine, survey (研究;调查)

155. baby

婴儿;婴孩

🤩短语
  • baby girl (女婴;小女孩)

  • have a baby (生孩子)

  • baby boy (男婴;小男孩)

  • baby boom (婴儿潮;生育高峰)

  • baby food (婴儿食品;儿童食品)

  • baby formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉;婴幼儿配方)

  • baby carriage (婴儿车;童车(等于baby buggy,carriage))

  • baby stroller (婴儿推车)

  • come on baby (宝宝总动员(一款韩国街机游戏);来吧宝贝儿)

  • baby teeth (乳牙)

  • baby blue (n. 淡蓝色)

  • baby shower (宝宝派对(在孩子出生前举办的特殊派对))

  • baby face (n. 娃娃脸)

  • baby talk (儿语)

  • baby sitter (临时替人看小孩者;照顾婴孩者)

  • baby carrier (童车;婴儿背带;轻型航空母舰)

  • baby car (微型小客车)

  • baby wear (婴儿装)

  • test-tube baby (n. [医]试管婴儿)

  • tiny baby (个儿小的婴儿)

🎤例句
  • The baby is crying. (宝宝在哭。)

  • She gave birth to a baby on Thursday. (她于星期四产下一名婴儿。)

  • What do you think of your new baby sister? (你觉得你刚出生的妹妹怎么样?)

🤔同义词
  • infant, babe (婴儿,婴孩;孩子气的人)

  • pamper, indulge (纵容,娇纵;把……当婴儿般对待)

  • small, chicken, infant (婴儿的;幼小的)

156. situation

形势;情况

🤩短语
  • current situation (现状,目前形势;现况)

  • present situation (现状)

  • actual situation (实际情况)

  • general situation (概况,一般状况)

  • overall situation (大局;总体形势)

  • economic situation (经济形势,经济状况)

  • market situation (市场情况;市场行情)

  • practical situation (实际情况)

  • win-win situation (双赢局面)

  • international situation (国际形势)

  • financial situation (财务状况)

  • political situation (政治局势)

  • epidemic situation (疫情)

  • situation analysis (n. 形势分析;情况分析)

  • special situation (特殊情况)

  • domestic situation (国内形势)

  • bad situation (糟糕的局面,处于劣势)

  • social situation (社会情境)

  • recent situation (近况)

  • competitive situation (竞争态势;竞争环境;竞争性的局面)

🎤例句
  • I explained the situation to everyone. (我向大家介绍了一下情况。)
🤔同义词
  • circumstance, case, location, thing, aspect (情况;形势;处境;位置)

157. scientist

科学家

🤩短语
  • computer scientist (计算机科学家)

  • social scientist (社会科学家)

  • rocket scientist (火箭专家;股市分析高手;[喻]行家)

  • political scientist (政治学者)

  • medical scientist (医学家,医学科学家)

🎤例句
  • Scientists say they've already collected more data than had been expected. (科学家们说他们已经搜集到比预期更多的数据。)

158. produce

生育;繁殖

🤩短语
  • farm produce (农产品)

  • dairy produce (乳制品)

  • produce electricity (发电)

  • produce results (产生结果)

  • native produce (土特产品,土产品)

  • capacity to produce (生产能力)

  • produce evidence (提出证据)

  • mass produce (批量生产)

  • produce grain (生产粮食;谷物制造)

  • produce department (生产部)

🎤例句
  • An adult cat may produce kittens three times a year. (一只成年猫一年可以生三次小猫。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, cause, operate, occasion, induce (生产;引起;创作)

  • manufacture, work, agricultural products (农产品,产品)

  • turn out, bring in (生产,创作)

159. southwest

西南

西南的;朝西南的

🤩短语
  • southwest airlines (美国西南航空公司)
🎤例句
  • ...some 500 kilometres to the southwest of Johannesburg. (…约翰内斯堡西南约五百公里。)

160. in order to

为了

🎤例句
  • Jack and Helen had dropped behind in order to be alone. (为了单独呆在一起,杰克和海伦故意让别人走在前面。)

  • He polished off his work in order to see his girlfriend. (为了去见女朋友,他匆忙地做完手头的工作。)

  • She decathected from him in order to cope with his impending bankruptcy. (为了对付他的即将来临的破产,她不再依恋他。)

🤔同义词
  • toward, in the cause of, for purpose of, fuer, on behalf of (为了)

161. government

政府

🤩短语
  • chinese government (中国政府)

  • local government (地方政府;[总称]地方政府官员(或工作人员))

  • central government (n. 中央政府)

  • municipal government (市政府)

  • federal government (联邦政府)

  • provincial government (省政府,省级人民政府)

  • government official (政府官员)

  • government procurement (政府采购业务)

  • national government (国家政府)

  • government office (机关,政府机构)

  • government department (政府部门)

  • district government (地区政府)

  • government sector (政府部门)

  • government regulation (政府法规,政府调控;政府监管)

  • government intervention (政府干预;政府干涉)

  • government agency (政府机关)

  • government organization (n. 政府组织;政府机构)

  • coalition government (联合政府)

  • military government (军政府;军事管制政府)

  • government service (n. 公职)

🎤例句
  • The Government are planning further cuts in public spending. (政府正计划进一步削减公共支出。)

  • The US government has tightened restrictions on firearms. (美国政府已经加强了对枪支的管制。)

  • Neither party had the majority necessary to form a government. (两个政党都没有获得组阁所必需的多数票。)

🤔同义词
  • regime, presidency ([管理]政府;政体;管辖)

162. set

设置;设定

🤩短语
  • set up (v. 建立;装配;开业;竖立)

  • a set of (一套;一组;一副)

  • set out (出发;开始;陈述;陈列)

  • complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)

  • set in (vi. 开始;到来;流行)

  • set forth (陈述,提出;出发;陈列;宣布)

  • set off (v. 出发;引起;动身;使爆炸;抵销;分开)

  • set by (把…留开)

  • a complete set of (一整套)

  • form a complete set (配套)

  • set theory (集合论)

  • set on (唆使;开始;攻击)

  • full set (全套,全组)

  • full set of (全套;一整套)

  • set up for (自以为;自命为;为…做准备)

  • whole set (成套;全套装置)

  • data set (数据集;数传机)

  • one set (一盘)

  • tv set (n. 电视机)

  • all set (准备就绪,都安排好了)

🎤例句
  • Did you set the alarm ? (你把闹钟设定好了吗?)

  • Remember to set the video to record the film. (别忘了把录像机设定好录下这部影片。)

🤔同义词
  • device, apparatus, installation, assembly, tendency, unit, direction (一套;[数]集合;[机]装置;趋势;布景)

  • put, fire, rear, light (放;树立;点燃;使凝结;点缀)

  • result, bottom line (结果;定型;凝固)

  • specified, stated, fixed, prescribed, regulation (规定的;固定的;固执的)

163. set up

开办;设立;创办;建立

🤩短语
  • setup time (准备时间;建立时间;设置时间)

  • page setup (n. 页面设置)

  • print setup ([计]打印设置)

  • call setup (呼叫建立;呼叫设定)

  • setup project (安装项目)

🎤例句
  • The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims. (双方同意成立一个委员会,调查索赔问题。)

  • ...an organization which sets up meetings about issues of interest to women. (…一个安排有关妇女利益问题的会议组织。)

🤔同义词
  • rig up, fit up (建立;装配;开业;竖立)

164. nature

大自然;自然界

🤩短语
  • in nature (本质上,事实上)

  • human nature (人性;人类本性)

  • by nature (天生地;生性)

  • nature reserve (n. 自然保护区)

  • second nature (第二天性;老习惯)

  • true nature (本性)

  • in the nature of (具有…性质)

  • mother nature (大自然;自然的力量)

  • back to nature (回归自然(牧场物语))

  • beauty of nature (美丽的大自然,自然美)

  • good nature (n. 脾气好;温厚)

  • law of nature (自然法则;自然定律)

  • against nature (违反自然地;奇迹般地)

  • all nature ([美国口语]人人,万物)

  • physical nature (物理性质)

  • nature protection (自然保护)

  • dual nature (二重性,双重性)

  • sounds of nature (天籁;大自然的声音)

  • balance of nature (生态平衡;自然平衡;自然生态平衡;自然均衡)

  • nature conservation (自然保护;自然保育;自然保持)

🎤例句
  • We grew up in the countryside, surrounded by the beauties of nature. (我们在乡村长大,周围是美丽的大自然。)

  • nature conservation (自然保护)

  • Disease is nature’s way of keeping the population down. (疾病是大自然控制人口的方法。)

🤔同义词
  • property, category, variety, manner, kind (自然;性质;本性;种类)

165. nature park

自然公园

🎤例句
  • Meese said she has been to the base, which is in a big nature park. (米斯说她曾到过那个山区,那是个大型自然公园。)

  • People want to find a home for them, and recently, they have set up a nature park for them in Sichuan Province,which is called "Pandas' Home. (人们想给它们找一个自己的家,近来已经在四川省建成了一所自然公园,叫做“熊猫之家”。)

  • This is a nature park. Is there ( ) in the park? Yes, ( ). (这是一个自然公园。有( )在公园里吗?是,( )。)

166. develop

研制;制定

🤩短语
  • (begin to) develop (开展;(开始)成长)

  • develop into (发展成为)

  • develop from (成长于;从…发展出来)

  • develop simultaneously (并举)

  • develop ability (发挥才能)

  • develop new product (开发新产品)

  • strive to develop (努力发展;大力发展)

  • torch program(a plan to develop new and high technology) (火炬计划(开发高新科技的一项计划))

  • develop a habit (养成习惯)

  • develop confidence in sb (对某人产生信任)

🎤例句
  • Scientists are developing new drugs to treat arthritis. (科学家正在研制治疗关节炎的新药。)

  • She should have developed her own style instead of copying him. (她应该塑造自己的风格,而不是去照搬他的。)

  • Researchers are developing technology for the US military. (研究人员在为美国军方开发技术。)

🤔同义词
  • exploit, open up (开发;进步;使成长;使显影)

  • grow, flower (发育;生长;进化;显露)

167. feed

(fed) 喂养;饲养

🤩短语
  • feed oneself (自己吃)

  • feed on (v. 以...为食;以...为能源)

  • feed back (反馈;反应;回复)

  • feed rate (馈送率;加料速度;进给速率)

  • animal feed (动物饲料)

  • feed system (浇注系统;供料系统;供给系统)

  • feed additive ([化]饲料添加剂)

  • feed water (给水)

  • feed in (进(料);输入;插入)

  • feed forward (前馈;正向输送)

  • feed speed (进给速度)

  • feed processing (饲料加工)

  • feed stock (原料)

  • feed pump (供水泵;输油泵;进料泵)

  • feed gas (原料气)

  • feed with (加上(油、煤等);以…为食;用…喂养;用…供应…)

  • feed mechanism (进刀机构,供给机构;推进机构)

  • automatic feed (自动进料)

  • feed intake (采食量;投料)

  • feed conversion (饲料转化率;饲料利用)

🎤例句
  • Have you fed the cat? (你喂猫了吗?)
🤔同义词
  • grass, take care of, range (喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生)

  • take food, flow into (吃东西;流入)

  • meal, breeding, husbandry ([畜牧]饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐)

168. symbol

象征;标志

🤩短语
  • status symbol (社会地位象征)

  • olympic symbol (奥林匹克标志,奥林匹克五环旗)

  • symbol table (符号表)

  • map symbol (地图符号;图例)

  • visual symbol (视觉符号)

  • phonetic symbol (音符,音标;语音符号)

  • graphic symbol (图形符号)

  • chemical symbol (化学符号)

  • sex symbol (n. 性感的人;性感的演员)

  • symbol rate (符号率)

🎤例句
  • The symbol on the packet is a guarantee that the food has been produced organically. (包装盒上的这个标识保证这种食物是有机生产的。)
🤔同义词
  • significant, seal, indication, flag (象征;符号;标志)

169. fall

(fell) 下落;跌落

🤩短语
  • fall in (到期;集合;排队;倒塌;与某人在一起)

  • fall in love (坠入爱河;爱上某人)

  • fall into (落入;分成)

  • fall in love with (爱上)

  • fall of (坠落)

  • fall down (跌倒;失败;倒塌)

  • in the fall (在秋天)

  • rise and fall (涨落;抑扬)

  • fall off (减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退)

  • fall on (落到;指向)

  • fall from (从…落下)

  • fall behind (拖欠;落在后面)

  • free fall (自由下落)

  • fall back (退却,后退;[计]回落)

  • fall ill (生病)

  • fall for something (相信某事)

  • fall for (迷恋;信以为真)

  • fall back on (退到;求助于;回头再说)

  • fall out (发生;脱落;争吵;离队;结果是)

  • fall under (受到(影响等);被归入)

🎤例句
  • The tree was about to fall. (那棵树快要倒下了。)

  • The book fell from his hands. (书从他手上跌落。)

  • Enough rain had fallen to flood the grounds. (雨量很大,淹没了地面。)

  • She flushed and her eyes fell (= she looked down ) . (她脸一红,垂下了眼帘。)

🤔同义词
  • become, come, lower (落下;变成;来临;减弱)

  • reduction, decline, autumn ([气象]下降;秋天;瀑布)

  • floor, cut sth down (砍倒;击倒)

  • autumn (秋天的)

170. follow

跟随;紧跟

🤩短语
  • follow up (跟踪;坚持完成;继续做某事)

  • as follow (adv. 依下列各项)

  • follow in (跟进;跟上投篮)

  • follow through (坚持到底;完成球棒击球后的弧形动作)

  • follow suit (跟着做;学样)

  • follow the instructions (按照说明;听从指示;按照技术指导)

  • follow up on (追踪;继续采用)

  • follow the trend (跟随时尚)

  • follow after (追求;追随)

  • follow on (继续下去;接着发生)

  • follow the lead (照样行事,追随着干)

  • follow the lead of (效仿)

  • follow your dreams (追逐你的梦想(沃德公司的广告语))

  • follow from (由…产生,由…推断)

  • follow the example of (效法,学习…的榜样)

  • follow up action (动态策略;后续行动)

  • follow the crowd (随大流)

  • follow out (执行,贯彻;把……查到底)

  • follow blindly (盲从)

🎤例句
  • Are those men following us? (那些人在跟着我们吗?)

  • The patrol car followed the BMW for a few miles and then lost it. (巡逻车跟了那辆宝马几英里,后来就跟丢了。)

  • Tom’s already gone out to Rome and his wife and children will follow shortly. (汤姆已经去罗马了,他的妻儿很快就会跟着去。)

🤔同义词
  • string along, ambition (跟随;遵循;追求;密切注意)

  • string along, go on to (跟随;接着)

  • me-tooism, sycophancy (跟随;追随)

171. hole

洞,孔;穴

🤩短语
  • hole in (躲藏,暂住;过夜)

  • in the hole (负债,亏空;遇到经济困难)

  • black hole (n. 黑洞)

  • make hole (v. 钻井)

  • bottom hole (底孔, 井底;下部孔;底部炮眼)

  • in a hole (处于困境)

  • small hole (小孔)

  • hole drilling (打眼;井孔钻进)

  • out of the hole (◎(比赛中)打破零分;(先失分后)追成平局)

  • drill hole ([工程]钻孔)

  • drilling hole (钻孔)

  • big hole (大径钻孔)

  • in holes (破了许多洞;漏洞百出)

  • open hole (裸眼;空心;裸井;无套管钻孔)

  • hole diameter (孔直径;刃口直径)

  • slim hole (小口径钻孔)

  • bore hole (钻孔;炮眼)

  • hole in the wall (墙洞;[美俚]又小又脏的房间)

  • through hole (通孔)

  • long hole (长距离球穴;长距离洞;长洞)

🎤例句
  • I began digging a hole for the plant. (我开始挖洞种那棵植物。)
🤔同义词
  • cavity, hollow, aperture (洞,孔;洞穴,穴;突破口)

  • thirl (凿洞,穿孔;(高尔夫球等)进洞)

172. rabbit

兔;家兔

🤩短语
  • rabbit hair (兔毛)

  • rabbit meat (兔肉)

  • rabbit on (唠叨,喋喋不休)

  • peter rabbit (彼得兔(卡通人物))

  • rabbit food (生吃的蔬菜)

  • angora rabbit (安哥拉兔)

  • rabbit ears (兔耳(好奇凡事都想知道);室内天线)

🤔同义词
  • bunny, hare (兔子,野兔)

  • to hell with (让…见鬼去吧)

173. ssh

ʃ 嘘(示意某人不要说话)

🎤例句
  • Ssh! You’ll wake everybody up. (嘘! 你会把大家都吵醒的。)

174. ground

地面

🤩短语
  • on the ground (在地上;当场;在决斗)

  • to the ground (彻底地)

  • ground someone in something (给某人在某方面打下良好基础)

  • common ground ((争论双方的)共同基础;一致之处)

  • ground water (地下水)

  • down to the ground (彻底地,完全;在一切方面)

  • hit the ground ([美国俚语])

  • in the ground (在地下(掩埋着的);在土里)

  • fall to the ground (落地;失败)

  • from the ground up (从头开始;彻底)

  • ground floor (底层,基层;第一层楼)

  • ground surface (地面;磨光面;地表面)

  • below ground (在地下;埋葬了;去世的)

  • on ground (在地面)

  • soft ground (软弱地基;软土地面;不稳定地层;弱土质)

  • ground pressure (地面压力)

  • on the ground of (以…为理由;因为)

  • find common ground (找到共同点)

  • training ground (训练场地)

  • open ground (开阔地,露天地)

🎤例句
  • The region, with its widespread poverty, provided fertile ground for revolutionary activists. (这个地区普遍贫困,是产生革命活动家的沃土。)
🤔同义词
  • extent, boundary, region, spectrum, territory, area (地面;土地;范围;战场)

  • strand (使接触地面;打基础;使搁浅)

  • beach, to land (着陆;搁浅)

  • agrarian, earth's (土地的;地面上的;磨碎的;磨过的)

  • oppressed (研磨(grind的过去分词);压迫)

175. tea party

茶会

🎤例句
  • But though my instinctive nature is to run from bossy tea party attendees, I have realized over the years that I do need women as friends. (虽然我本能地要远离茶话会里专横跋扈的那些女人,但是在过去的日子里我也意识到我确实需要女性朋友。)

  • How will the tea party convention advance or hurt the movement? (茶党大会将怎样推进或伤害这次运动?)

176. twice

两次;两倍

🤩短语
  • twice a week (每周两次)

  • think twice (再三考虑;重新考虑)

  • think twice about something (三思而后再决定做某事)

  • think twice about (仔细考虑,重加考虑)

  • at twice (adv. 在第二次时;分两次)

  • in twice (分两次)

  • twice over (两倍)

🎤例句
  • He was questioned by police twice yesterday. (他昨天被警察审问了两次。)

  • None of our dinner menus are exactly the same twice over . (我们的晚餐菜单从没有完全重样的。)

177. once or twice

偶尔;一两次

🎤例句
  • How about once or twice a week? (每周一次或两次怎么样呢?)

  • Periodically, once or twice a decade, the river of krill seems to go astray. (磷虾河似乎每十年有一次或两次周期性地出现流向错误。)

  • Trying any of these once or twice might give you a nice happiness boost, but lasting happiness only comes with commitment and persistence. (尝试一次或两次可能会让你尝到幸福的甜头,但是持久的幸福只会和决心与毅力相伴而来。)

🤔同义词
  • now and then, once in a way (一两次;偶尔)

178. suddenly

突然地;出乎意料地

🎤例句
  • I suddenly realized that there was someone following me. (我突然意识到有人跟着我。)

  • George died very suddenly. (乔治死得非常突然。)

  • Suddenly, the eagle opened its wings. (突然,鹰展开翅膀。)

🤔同义词
  • sharp, abruptly (突然地;忽然)

179. pink

粉红色的

粉红色

🤩短语
  • in the pink (非常健康;气色红润;精力充沛)

  • pale pink (浅桃红,苍桃红色)

  • light pink (淡粉红色)

  • pink colour (粉色;铬锡红;桃红)

  • hot pink (桃红色;艳粉色;亮粉)

  • pink rose (粉红玫瑰;玫瑰彩红麻)

  • tickle someone pink ([俚语]使某人很高兴)

  • pink of perfection (十全十美,完美无缺)

  • pink champagne (玫瑰香槟酒)

  • pink slip (解雇通知书)

  • the pink of health (身体很健康,很健壮)

  • salmon pink (橙红色;浅橙色)

  • rose pink (淡粉红色)

  • pink gold (金银铜镍装饰合金)

  • pink salmon (细鳞大麻哈鱼;粉鲑)

  • pink elephants (幻觉;不可能的事;离奇的事)

  • pink noise (粉红噪声,红噪声;格达声噪声)

🎤例句
  • Hannah’s face went pink. (汉娜的脸上泛起了红晕。)
🤔同义词
  • picture, ideal (粉红色;化身,典范;石竹花;头面人物)

  • stick, string (扎,刺,戳;使…变粉红色;使…面红耳赤)

180. pocket

衣袋;口袋

🤩短语
  • in the pocket (美国俚语处于心醉神迷的佳境中)

  • pocket money (零用钱)

  • back pocket (后兜)

  • pocket pc (掌上电脑;袖珍型电脑)

  • coat pocket (衣袋)

  • out of pocket (赔钱的;白花钱的)

  • pocket watch (怀表;表袋)

  • pocket book (小笔记簿)

  • in pocket (赚钱;赢钱)

  • pocket knife (小折刀)

  • air pocket (气穴;(大气中使汽机突然下跌的)气陷)

  • breast pocket (n. 小袋,胸袋)

  • pocket flap (袋盖)

  • line one's pockets (赚大钱;肥私囊)

  • zipper pocket (拉链口袋)

  • door pocket (门套;门袋)

  • side pocket (横袋;大袋)

  • pocket calculator (袖珍计算器;便携式计算器)

  • deep pocket (资产;财富,财源)

  • filter pocket (滤袋)

🎤例句
  • Luke came in with his hands in his pockets. (卢克走了进来,双手插在口袋里。)

  • The policeman told me to turn out my pockets (= take everything out of them ) . (警察让我把口袋里的东西都掏出来。)

🤔同义词
  • money, container, vessel, QIAN (口袋;钱;容器)

  • lock, stomach, stand, go, tough (隐藏;忍受;将…放入衣袋)

  • miniative, baby-size (小型的,袖珍的;金钱上的)

181. field

牧场;田地

🤩短语
  • in the field (在实地;在作战;参加比赛)

  • in the field of (在…方面,在…领域)

  • oil field (油田)

  • magnetic field (磁场)

  • temperature field (温度场)

  • flow field (流场,痢)

  • electric field (电场)

  • stress field (n. 应力场;胁强场)

  • research field (研究领域)

  • gas field (天然气田)

  • in field (入射场)

  • on the field (在战场上;在操场上;在田野)

  • electromagnetic field ([电]电磁场)

  • field investigation (现场调查;现场试验)

  • field test (现场试验;实地操作试验)

  • field distribution (场的分布)

  • track and field (田径;田径赛)

  • field application (现场应用;野外使用;预涂涂装)

  • application field (应用区域,应用范围)

  • field survey (n. 实地调查;实地考察)

🎤例句
  • a view of green fields and rolling hills (田野青翠、丘陵起伏的景色)
🤔同义词
  • domain, province, territory, world, kingdom, universe (领域;牧场;旷野;战场;运动场)

  • wild, feral (扫描场;田赛的;野生的)

182. think about

考虑

🎤例句
  • We can think about why that would be. (我们可以考虑一下为什么会是那样。)
🤔同义词
  • look at, allow, think of, take into account, reflect upon (考虑)

183. deep

(从顶部向下)深的

🤩短语
  • in deep (—深陷其中,深深卷入(尤指麻烦))

  • deep in (深陷(于),专心致力(于),埋头(于);沉湎于…中,全神贯注的)

  • deep water (深层水,深水)

  • deep analysis (深入分析,深刻的分析)

  • deep foundation (深基础;深层地基)

  • deep down (实际上;在心底)

  • deep well (深井;深水井)

  • deep love (深深的爱;深沉的爱)

  • deep sea (深海的;深深的海洋)

  • deep drawing (深冲压,深拉)

  • deep breath (深呼吸)

  • deep inside (在内心深处)

  • deep red (深红色)

  • deep excavation (深挖[工])

  • deep blue (深蓝;碧蓝色)

  • take a deep breath (深呼吸)

  • deep ocean (深海;深海的;深深的海洋)

  • deep level (深水平;深能阶;深层位)

  • deep sleep (深度睡眠;睡眠的深层状态)

  • deep structure (深层结构;基底结构)

🎤例句
  • a deep wound (很深的伤口)

  • She was sitting in a deep leather chair. (她坐在一张很深的皮椅子里。)

🤔同义词
  • depths, gulf (深处;深渊)

  • abstract, recondite ([地质]深的;低沉的;深奥的)

  • late, home (深入地;深深地;迟)

184. while

当⋯⋯的时候

🤩短语
  • after a while (过了一会儿)

  • a little while (不久,一会儿)

  • all the while (一直;始终)

  • quite a while (有一阵子,半天;相当长一段时间)

  • a while ago (刚才,方才)

  • at whiles (有时;间或;有时常常)

  • a while back (一段时间之前,不久之前;前阵子)

  • while away (消磨;消磨时间)

  • all this while (这阵子)

  • between whiles (不时的,时常)

🎤例句
  • They arrived while we were having dinner. (他们来时我们正在吃饭。)
🤔同义词
  • although, whereas, though, as, but (虽然;然而;当……的时候)

  • minute, cycle, period of time (一会儿;一段时间)

  • spend, weary out (消磨;轻松地度过)

185. land

降落(或跳落、跌落)到地面(或水面上)

🤩短语
  • land use (土地利用,土地用途;土地使用,土壤使用)

  • on land (在陆地上)

  • cultivated land (耕地)

  • land management (土地管理)

  • land resource (土地资源)

  • land development (土地开发;土地发展;土地建设)

  • land area (陆地区域;合模面面积;接触面积)

  • land utilization (土地利用)

  • on the land (在陆地上)

  • land system (土地制度;土地系统)

  • land on (猛烈抨击;(飞机)降落于…)

  • land acquisition (土地征用)

  • arable land (耕地;可耕土地)

  • dry land (旱地)

  • land use planning (土地利用规划,土地利用计划)

  • land reclamation (土地开垦;土地改良;开垦荒地)

  • land ownership (土地拥有权;土地业权)

  • land surface (地面,地表;焊盘表面;合模面面积)

  • by land (由陆路)

  • land expropriation (土地征收,土地征用)

🎤例句
  • He was sent flying into the air and landed 20 feet away. (他被抛入空中,在20英尺以外落地。)
🤔同义词
  • floor, continent (国土;[地理]陆地;地面)

  • come in, get in (登陆;到达)

186. dry

干的;干燥的

🤩短语
  • in the dry (在干的地方;在不受雨淋的地方)

  • on the dry ([口语]在戒酒的)

  • run dry (不产奶)

  • dry skin (干性皮肤)

  • dry matter (干物质,固形物)

  • dry land (旱地)

  • dry gas ([化]干气(如含甲烷和乙烷的天然气))

  • high and dry (搁浅;孤立无援;处于困境)

  • dry weight (干重)

  • dry cleaning (n. 干洗)

  • dry up (干涸;住口)

  • dry season (枯水季节;干旱期)

  • dry powder (干粉灭火剂;干燥粉)

  • dry process (干法;干式工艺)

  • dry air (干空气)

  • go dry (◎(乳牛)不产奶)

  • dry density ([物]干密度;[物]干容重)

  • dry method (干法)

  • dry type (干燥类型)

  • dry yeast (干酵母;酵母粉)

🎤例句
  • I need to change into some dry clothes . (我要换上干衣服。)

  • Make sure that the surface is clean and dry before you start to paint. (油漆之前一定先要确保表面清洁干燥。)

  • You should store disks in a cool, dry place. (你应该把磁盘存放在阴凉干燥的地方。)

  • The path is dry as a bone (= very dry ) . (这条小道很干燥。)

🤔同义词
  • exsuccous, thirsty ([木]干的;口渴的;枯燥无味的;禁酒的)

  • desiccate, exsiccate (变干)

  • dryout (干涸)

187. pale

(肤色)苍白的

🤩短语
  • pale yellow (adj. 淡黄色,浅黄色)

  • turn pale (变得苍白(脸色))

  • pale green (淡绿,浅绿)

  • in pale ((纹章图案)一个竖置于另一个之上的;(单图案)竖置于中部的)

  • pale pink (浅桃红,苍桃红色)

  • pale blue (淡蓝色)

  • pale brown (浅褐色,淡棕色)

  • pale red (浅红,淡红色)

  • look pale (面色苍白)

  • beyond the pale (在…范围之外)

  • pale purple (淡紫色,淡白紫;青莲色)

  • pale and wan (没有血色,脸色苍白)

🎤例句
  • He looked very pale and drawn. (他看上去非常苍白憔悴。)

  • an elderly, pale-faced woman (一位脸色苍白的老太太)

🤔同义词
  • weak, gray, dirty, wan (苍白的;无力的;暗淡的)

  • extent, boundary, region, spectrum, territory, area (前哨;栅栏;范围)

  • overshadow, wan (使失色;使变苍白;用栅栏围)

  • lose countenance, wan (失色;变苍白;变得暗淡)

188. appear

出现;显露

🤩短语
  • appear in (出现在…)

  • appear on (在...上出现)

  • appear to be (好像是;仿佛)

  • appear under (以…出现)

🎤例句
  • He tried hard to appear calm . (他努力让自己显得镇静。)

  • I don’t want to appear rude. (我不想显得无礼。)

  • The right colours can make a small room appear much bigger. (颜色运用恰当可以使小房间显得大很多。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, figure, offer, come out (出现;显得;似乎;出庭)

189. round

转到(某物的)另一边

🤩短语
  • in the round (adv. 全面地)

  • all round (周围,到处)

  • round about (adv. 周围;向相反方向;大约;迂回地)

  • round in (牵索;拉绳)

  • round and round (adv. 处处;旋转不息地)

  • go round (到处走动;绕道)

  • get round (v. 说服;(消息)传开来;走动;旅行;避免)

  • in a round (围成一圈)

  • round up (围捕;赶拢;使……集拢;去以成整数)

  • round on (vt. 告密);突然生气地责骂(反驳)

  • round out (完成)

  • a round of applause (掌声雷动)

  • round off (完成;使完美;把…修圆磨光;圆满结束)

  • walk one's round (巡回,巡视(如夜间医生查病房等))

  • go round and round (旋转)

  • make a round (兜个圈子;闲逛;漫步;(乘车船)游逛)

  • out of round (不圆)

  • a round of visits ((医生)巡回出诊;一系列的访问(常与动词make连用))

  • round into (v. 成长为)

🤔同义词
  • circulation, revolution, rotation, cycle (圆;循环;一回合;[数]圆形物)

  • complete, absolute, full, total, broad (圆的;完全的;大概的;肥胖的)

  • indirectly, circuitously (在周围;迂回地;朝反方向;挨个)

  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (完成;围捕;[水运]绕行;弄圆)

  • circuit, advance (进展;变圆;[公路]环行;发胖)

  • about, around (附近;绕过;大约;在…周围)

190. corner

拐角;街角

🤩短语
  • in the corner (在角落;在角落里;在拐角内)

  • english corner (英语角)

  • around the corner (adv. 在拐角处;即将来临)

  • at the corner (在拐角处(外))

  • in a corner (在角落里;处于困境;偷偷摸摸地;秘密的)

  • street corner (街角,街头)

  • on the corner (在转角处)

  • corner in (v. 囤积)

  • four corners (十字路口)

  • round the corner (在拐角处;即将来临;在附近)

  • on the corner of (拐角处;在…拐角处)

  • cut corners (抄近路;以简便方法做事)

  • turn the corner (拐弯;转危为安)

  • top right corner (右上角)

  • corner shop (街角小店)

  • corner kick (角球)

  • corner stone (墙角石;基础;要件)

  • top left corner (左上角)

  • corner radius (圆角半径;刀尖圆弧半径;拐角半径)

  • corner the market (囤积居奇)

🎤例句
  • He pulled a dirty handkerchief out by its corner and waved it at me. (他拽出一块脏手帕,捏着一角向我挥动。)
🤔同义词
  • region, area, difficulty, zone, section (角落,拐角处;地区,偏僻处;困境,窘境)

  • stock (囤积;相交成角)

  • forestall, monopolize (垄断;迫至一隅;使陷入绝境;把…难住)

191. hit

(hit) (使)碰撞

🤩短语
  • hit the ball (击球;顺利,成功)

  • hit it off (合得来)

  • hit hard (使受到沉重的打击,使…遭受严重的挫折)

  • hit the road (开始流浪,上路)

  • hit on (偶然发现;忽然想到)

  • hit the mark (打中目标;达到目的;成功)

  • hit the spot (使人满足;正合需要;恰到好处)

  • hit the headlines (成为新闻头条;被大肆宣传)

  • hit the books (用功学习;准备功课)

  • hit the target (射中靶子;达到目的)

  • hit back (抵抗,反击)

  • hit out (猛打)

  • hard hit (严重打击;大力击球;坠入情网;(美口)经济上的破产)

  • hit rate (n. 命中率)

  • big hit (热门;非常成功)

  • hit upon (偶然发现,偶然碰到)

  • direct hit (直接命中)

  • hit the skids (倒霉,走下坡路)

  • hit rating (命中等级;命中率)

  • hit off (适合;将…打掉)

🎤例句
  • The tanks exploded as the plane hit the ground. (飞机坠地时油箱发生爆炸。)

  • He was hit by a car. (他被汽车撞了。)

🤔同义词
  • dong, impact on (打击;袭击;碰撞;偶然发现;伤…的感情)

  • impact on, beat upon (打;打击;碰撞;偶然碰上)

  • success, prosperity, victory, blow, stroke (打;打击;(演出等)成功;讽刺)

192. glad

高兴的;欢喜的

🤩短语
  • glad to meet you (见到你很高兴)

  • glad to see you (见到你很高兴)

  • glad of (对……感到高兴)

  • glad eye (n. [口]媚眼;秋波)

🎤例句
  • We’re so glad you came. (你来了我们真高兴。)

  • ‘I’ve decided to accept the job.’ ‘I’m glad.’ (“我决定接受这份工作。”“我很高兴。”)

🤔同义词
  • happy, pleased, willing, delighted (高兴的;乐意的;令人高兴的;灿烂美丽的)

  • pleasure, satisfy (使高兴)

193. in time

及时

🎤例句
  • She sheered off in time to avoid an accident. (轮船及时转向,避免了一次事故。)

  • The jet was descending steeply, but its pilot was able to pull it out just in time. (这架喷气式飞机直线下降,但飞行员及时制止了飞机的俯冲。)

  • In order to catch the train in time, he polished off two bowls of rice in 5 minutes. (为了及时赶上火车, 他在5分钟内就把两碗饭狼吞虎咽地吃光了。)

🤔同义词
  • in the nick of time, at the right moment (及时;适时)

194. fall off

从⋯⋯跌落

🎤例句
  • When your exhaust pipe falls off, you have to replace it. (当你的排气管脱落时,你只能更换它。)
🤔同义词
  • leave, fail, split, flag (减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退)

195. risk

危险;风险

🤩短语
  • at risk (处于危险中)

  • risk management (风险管理)

  • risk assessment (风险估计,危险率估计)

  • high risk (高风险)

  • credit risk (信用风险;信贷风险;信用危机)

  • risk analysis (风险分析)

  • financial risk (财务风险)

  • security risk (危险人物;不可靠分子;对国家安全的危害)

  • risk factor (风险因素,危险系数)

  • no risk (无风险,不负风险)

  • at the risk of (冒着…的危险)

  • market risk (市场风险)

  • risk evaluation (风险评价;火险评估)

  • investment risk (投资风险)

  • take the risk (承担风险)

  • risk investment (风险投资;危险投资)

  • operational risk (操作风险;经营风险;运作风险)

  • risk aversion (风险规避;厌恶风险)

  • own risk (个人承担风险)

  • fire risk (火险;起火的原因)

🎤例句
  • Meat from the infected animals is regarded as a serious health risk (= something likely to harm people’s health ) . (受感染动物的肉被认为对健康有严重威胁。)
🤔同义词
  • venture, throw (风险;[保险]危险;冒险)

  • hazard (冒…的危险)

196. attention

注意力

🤩短语
  • pay attention (专心;集中注意力)

  • pay more attention to (更加注意)

  • pay close attention to (密切注意)

  • be paid attention to (关心)

  • give one's attention to (v. 注意)

  • give attention to (考虑;注意;关心)

  • public attention (公众的关注)

  • attract attention (vi. 引起……的注意)

  • for your attention (请你注意;您的关照)

  • draw attention (引起注意)

  • with attention (adj. 留心地,注意地)

  • medical attention (医疗照顾;医疗看护)

  • immediate attention (注视;及时关注)

  • pay no attention to (不注意,不在意)

  • matters need attention (注意事项)

  • call attention to (唤起注意)

  • prompt attention (从速办理)

  • undivided attention (一心一意)

  • attention span (注意广度;注意力的持续时间)

  • attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (过动症,注意力不足过动症;过度活跃症)

🎤例句
  • My attention wasn’t really on the game. (我的注意力其实不在比赛上。)

  • She tried to pay attention to what he was saying. (她尽量注意听他说话。)

  • If you paid more attention in class, you might actually learn something! (要是你上课更认真些,也许能实实在在地学到些东西!)

  • Scott sat down at his desk and turned his attention to the file he had in front of him. (斯科特在自己的办公桌前坐下,将注意力转向面前的文件。)

  • As a society we need to give more attention to the needs of older people. (生活在同一社会里,我们得更加关注长者的需求。)

  • Now he’s gone, I can give you my undivided attention . (现在他已经走了,我可以把全部注意力都放在你身上。)

  • This game is fun and is sure to keep the attention of any young student. (这个游戏很有趣,一定能使年幼学生保持注意力。)

  • They listened to the speech with close attention . (他们很认真地听演讲。)

  • Attention to detail is essential in this job. (关注细节是这份工作所必需的。)

  • During the lecture Sarah’s attention began to wander . (上课时,萨拉开始走神了。)

🤔同义词
  • consideration, thought (注意力;关心;立正!(口令))

197. pay attention

注意;留心

🎤例句
  • All this will force your brain to wake up from habits and pay attention again. (所有这些将强迫你的头脑从习惯中清醒过来,再次集中注意力。)
🤔同义词
  • bound up in, stay on the ball (专心;集中注意力)

198. side

(物体或形状的)侧面

🤩短语
  • on the side (另外;作为兼职)

  • on the other side (另一方面)

  • other side (另一面,对方)

  • one side (一方)

  • side by side (并肩;一起;并排)

  • side effect (副作用)

  • by the side of (在...附近;和...在一起比较)

  • right side (n. 正面)

  • on one side (在一旁;斜着)

  • left side (左侧)

  • at the side of (与…相比;在…旁边;在……的边上)

  • on the side of (拥护…;站在…一边;赞助)

  • both side (双方)

  • side with (支持;站在…的一边)

  • on side (符合规则的位置)

  • by my side (逆风天使,在我身边)

  • west side (n. (美国纽约)曼哈顿西区)

  • side by side with (adv. 与...并肩(与...并排;与...同时))

  • dark side (阴暗面;暗边)

  • on the right side (在右边)

🎤例句
  • Fuel is cheaper on the French side of the border. (燃料在边境那边的法国要便宜些。)

  • A man stood watching me from the other side of the road. (有个男人站在马路的对面看着我。)

  • His friends and family were all on the other side of the world. (他的朋友和家人都在地球的另一边。)

  • The restaurant was empty apart from another couple on the far side of the room (= the area that is furthest away from you ) . (饭店里空空的,只有最那边还有一对夫妇。)

🤔同义词
  • aspect, respect (方面;侧面;旁边)

  • support of, root for (支持;赞助;偏袒)

  • undertake, encourage, carry, second, back (同意,支持)

199. side by side

并排地;肩并肩地

🤔同义词
  • rub shoulders with (并肩;一起;并排)