400_外研社版初中英语-七年级下册

400. somewhere

某处;某个地方

🤩短语
  • somewhere else (别的地方;某个时空)

  • or somewhere (或在别的(什么)地方;或到别的(什么)地方)

  • somewhere around (n. 大约)

  • get somewhere (使有所成就;使有些结果)

  • somewhere about (◎大约)

🎤例句
  • My wallet must be around here somewhere. (我的钱包肯定是在这里的什么地方。)

  • We could meet for dinner at Giorgio’s or somewhere (= or a similar place ) . (我们可以在乔治家或别的什么地方一起吃饭。)

401. wave

挥(手);招(手);摆(手)

🤩短语
  • shock wave (冲击波)

  • tidal wave (浪潮;海啸;潮汐波)

  • in waves (波浪似的,似海浪般接踵而至地)

  • heat wave (热浪;热波)

  • electromagnetic wave ([电磁]电磁波)

  • ultrasonic wave (超声波)

  • wave equation (波动方程)

  • wave propagation (波传播)

  • seismic wave (地震波;海啸,海啸波)

  • wave motion (波动)

  • cold wave ([气]寒潮;(头发的)冷烫)

  • wave velocity (波速)

  • plane wave (平面波)

  • wave theory ([物]波动论;波动说)

  • sound wave (声波;纵向压力波)

  • new wave (新浪潮(五十年代源于法国的电影流派);新浪潮音乐(七十年代后期的摇滚音乐))

  • acoustic wave (声波)

  • sine wave (正弦波)

  • wave field (波场)

  • wave function (波动函数)

🎤例句
  • Enid waved at us and we waved back. (伊妮德向我们挥手,我们也向她挥手。)
🤔同义词
  • roll, rock (波动;起伏;挥手示意;摇动;呈波形)

  • undulate (卷(烫)发;向…挥手示意;使成波浪形)

  • fluctuation, undulation (波动;[海洋]波浪;高潮;挥手示意;卷曲)

402. fact

事实;细节

🤩短语
  • in fact (事实上,实际上)

  • matter of fact (n. 事实)

  • facts and figures (事实和数字;准确的资料;确凿的事实)

  • fact of life (无法更改的事实)

  • basic fact (基本事实;基础事实)

  • after the fact (事的;[律]犯罪之后)

  • face the fact (面对现实;正视事实)

  • for a fact (作为确切事实;确实地;确凿地)

  • in actual fact (事实上)

  • in point of fact (adv. 事实上;实际上)

  • fact sheet (情况说明书)

  • social fact (社会事实)

  • hard fact (无可动摇的事实;铁的事实)

  • fact finding (查明事实;实况调查)

  • established fact (既成事实,确定的事实)

  • before the fact (【法律】作案前)

  • question of fact (事实问题)

🎤例句
  • Our decision to build the museum in Hartlepool was influenced by the fact that there were no national museums in the North East. (我们之所以决定在哈特尔浦建造博物馆,是因为东北地区没有国家级的博物馆。)
🤔同义词
  • truth, reality, actuality (事实;实际;真相)

403. in fact

事实上

🤔同义词
  • in practice, in reality, as it is, in face, in nature (事实上,实际上)

404. rude

粗鲁的;无礼的

🎤例句
  • a rude remark (粗鲁的话)

  • I didn’t mean to be rude, but I had to leave early. (我并不想显得无礼,但我不得不早走。)

🤔同义词
  • angry, robust, crude (粗鲁的;无礼的;狂暴的;未开化的)

405. bring

(brought) 带来

🤩短语
  • bring about (引起;[航]使掉头)

  • bring forward (提出;提前;结转)

  • bring up (提出;教育;养育;呕出;[航](船等)停下)

  • bring in (引进;生产;增加)

  • bring into (v. 使开始;使进入某种状态)

  • bring out (出版,生产;使显示;说出)

  • bring forth (v. 产生;发表)

  • bring back (拿回来;使…恢复;使…回忆起来)

  • bring down (降低;打倒,打死;击落)

  • bring on (导致;引起;使…发展)

  • bring along (带来;使……发展)

  • bring together (集合;使…团结起来)

  • bring into play (发挥;启用)

  • bring home (清楚说明;将…带回家)

  • bring with (v. 带来;拿来;取来)

  • bring into effect (实施;实行;使生效)

  • bring an end to (vt. 结束,使完结)

  • bring it on (魅力四射(电影名,又译美少女啦啦队))

  • bring to mind (想起)

  • bring into being (使…形成;使…存在)

🎤例句
  • The expansion of state education brought new and wider opportunities for working class children. (公立教育的普及为工人阶层出身的儿童带来了更多新的机会。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, produce, force, cause, operate (带来;促使;引起;使某人处于某种情况或境地)

406. lively

活泼的;轻快的

🤩短语
  • look lively (行动敏捷些;拿出劲头来)

  • blake lively (布莱克·莱弗利(美剧演员))

🎤例句
  • a lively child (精力充沛的孩子)
🤔同义词
  • alive, actual, sincere, telling, vivid (活泼的;生动的;真实的;生气勃勃的)

407. modern

现代的

🤩短语
  • modern society (现代社会)

  • modern chinese (现代汉语)

  • modern science (现代科学;近代科学)

  • modern times (现代;近代)

  • modern technology (现代技术;现代科技)

  • modern life (n. 现代生活;摩登生活)

  • modern city (现代城市)

  • modern medicine (现代医学)

  • modern industry (现代企业)

  • in modern times (当今;近代;现代)

  • modern design (现代设计;设计新颖;造型新颖;造型新奇)

  • modern art (现代艺术;当代艺术;现代美术;近代艺术)

  • modern agriculture (现代农业)

  • modern world (现代世界;摩登世界)

  • modern history (近代史)

  • modern enterprise management (现代企业管理)

  • modern architecture (现代建筑)

  • modern civilization (现代文明)

  • ancient and modern (古今)

  • modern age (现代;当代)

🎤例句
  • Such companies must change if they are to compete in the modern world . (此类公司如果想在现代社会中与别人竞争,就必须有所改变。)

  • They are the youngest children in modern times to face murder charges. (他们是近代面临谋杀指控儿童中年龄最小的。)

  • Smaller families are a feature of modern society . (家庭规模变小是现代社会的一个特征。)

  • Computers are an essential part of modern life . (电脑是现代生活必不可少的组成部分。)

  • a book about modern history (一本关于现代史的书)

  • The original supermarkets were small by modern standards. (最初的超级市场按现代的标准来看是很小的。)

🤔同义词
  • recent, fashionable, in, tony (现代的,近代的;时髦的)

  • Homo sapiens sapiens (现代人;有思想的人)

408. noisy

吵闹的

🤩短语
  • noisy channel (有噪声信道;噪声信道)
🎤例句
  • The kids have been really noisy today. (孩子们今天实在是吵。)

  • a noisy engine (噪声大的发动机)

🤔同义词
  • furious, boisterous (嘈杂的;喧闹的;聒噪的)

  • klang, babelism (响声;嘈杂声)

流行的;受欢迎的

410. rock

摇滚乐

🤩短语
  • rock mass (岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层)

  • source rock (源岩;生油岩层)

  • soft rock (比较轻柔的摇滚乐;软岩石)

  • on the rocks (触礁,毁坏;破产)

  • rock mechanics (岩石力学;岩土力学)

  • wall rock (n. [矿]围岩)

  • rock burst (岩层突裂)

  • rock slope (岩石边坡;石坡;岩石坡;石流坡)

  • volcanic rock (火山岩;火成岩;火山碎屑岩)

  • hard rock (重摇滚;剧烈摇滚乐;硬质岩石)

  • carbonate rock (碳酸盐岩)

  • phosphate rock (磷酸盐岩)

  • rock music (摇滚乐)

  • rock type (岩石类型;岩石型态)

  • rock and roll (摇滚乐)

  • rock salt (n. 岩盐)

  • reservoir rock (n. 储集岩;贮油岩;储油岩石)

  • clastic rock (碎屑岩)

  • rock band (摇滚乐团)

  • rock climbing (攀岩运动;岩石作业)

🎤例句
  • the late rock star, Freddie Mercury (已故摇滚乐明星弗雷迪·默丘利)

  • The stadium has hosted numerous rock concerts . (这个体育场举行过许多场摇滚乐音乐会。)

🤔同义词
  • covers, pena ([岩]岩石;摇滚乐;暗礁)

  • shake, swing motion (摇动;使摇晃)

  • wave, roll, shake (摇动;摇晃)

411. sound

声音

🤩短语
  • sound like (听起来像...)

  • sound quality (品质优良,完好的质量)

  • sound system (n. 音响系统;音响设备)

  • sound insulation (隔音;隔音材料;声绝缘)

  • sound absorption (声吸收;吸音作用)

  • sound wave (声波;纵向压力波)

  • sound field (声场)

  • sound pressure (声压;声压强)

  • sound card (音效卡,声卡)

  • sound effect (音响效果)

  • sound box (音箱)

  • sound source (声源)

  • sound intensity (声音强度)

  • sound recording (录音;录音资料;录声)

  • sound level ([声]声级)

  • sound production ([工程声学]发声)

  • sound sleep (舒适的睡眠;酣睡)

  • sound signal (声波讯号)

  • speed of sound ([电]音速,声速)

  • make a sound (发出声音)

🎤例句
  • There were strange sounds coming from the next room. (隔壁房间传来奇怪的声音。)

  • a vowel sound (元音)

🤔同义词
  • hear, feel, scale (听(诊);测量,测…深;使发声;试探;宣告)

  • voice, speech, noise, neck, row ([声]声音,语音;噪音;海峡;吵闹;听力范围;[医]探条)

  • healthy, reasonable, responsible, honest, logical (健全的,健康的;合理的;可靠的;有效彻底的)

  • thoroughly, fully, entirely, completely, well (彻底地,充分地)

  • ring, noise (听起来;发出声音;回响;测深)

412. violin

小提琴

🤩短语
  • violin concerto (小提琴协奏曲)

  • violin concertos (小提琴协奏曲;小提琴协奏曲选)

🎤例句
  • She rippled a lively rhythm on the violin. (她在小提琴上奏出明快的节奏。)

  • The music of the violin blended sweetly with her voice. (小提琴的乐曲和她的嗓音很和谐。)

  • He keyed up all the strings of his violin before his performance. (他在表演前将小提琴所有的弦都调好了。)

🤔同义词
  • fiddle (小提琴;小提琴手)

413. Western

西方的

🤩短语
  • western countries (西方国家(western 西方;country 的复数形式);西域)

  • western medicine (西医;西药)

  • western culture (西方文化)

  • western europe (西欧)

  • western development (西部大开发)

  • western civilization (n. 西方文明;西方文化)

  • western food (西餐;西方菜肴)

  • western style (西方风格的;西方式;欧美风格)

  • western hemisphere (西半球)

  • western australia (西澳大利亚州;西澳洲(澳大利亚联邦的一个洲,位于澳大利亚西部))

  • western blot (蛋白质印迹)

  • western blotting ([医]免疫印迹;蛋白免疫印迹;西方墨点法)

  • western movies (n. 西部片)

  • university of western ontario (西安大略大学)

  • western sahara (西撒哈拉)

  • best western ((美国)最佳西方酒店管理集团)

  • contemporary western philosophy (当代西方哲学)

  • western roman empire (西罗马帝国)

  • western wall (哭墙;圣庙西墙(耶路撒冷的一道高墙,犹太人在此祈祷,等于Wailing Wall))

  • western samoa (n. 西萨摩亚(位于大洋洲))

🎤例句
  • the western end of the bay (海湾的西端)

  • Western Australia (西澳大利亚)

🤔同义词
  • hesperian (西方的,西部的;有西方特征的)

  • occidental (西方人;西部片,西部小说)

414. hmm

415. By

由⋯⋯创作;被;由

🤩短语
  • by oneself (独自地,单独)

  • by and large (大体上,总的来说)

  • by and by (不久以后)

🎤例句
  • I was attacked by a dog. (我被一条狗袭击。)

  • a church designed by the famous architect, Sir Christopher Wren (著名建筑师克里斯托弗·雷恩爵士设计的一座教堂)

  • We are all alarmed by the rise in violent crime. (我们都对暴力罪案的增加感到忧虑。)

  • interference by the state in the affairs of the Church (国家对教会事务的干预)

  • his appointment by the BBC as a producer (英国广播公司委任他为制片人)

🤔同义词
  • via, THRU through (通过;被;依据;经由;在附近;在……之前)

  • past (通过;经过;附近;白俄罗斯)

416. through

穿过

🤩短语
  • go through (参加;经受;仔细检查;被通过)

  • all through (一直;始终)

  • through with (完成)

  • through and through (完全,彻底;彻头彻尾地)

  • through it all (一路走过(歌词);经过所有(歌词))

  • go through with (完成,实行;把…进行到底)

  • once through (单程的)

🎤例句
  • She smiled at him as he walked through the door. (他从门口进来时,她朝他笑了。)

  • Water will be pumped through a pipe. (水将通过管子抽上来。)

  • I managed to squeeze through a gap in the hedge. (我设法从篱笆上的一个缺口挤了过去。)

  • They were suddenly plunged into darkness as the train went through a tunnel. (火车穿过隧道,他们顿时陷入黑暗之中。)

  • There were people standing in the doorway and I couldn’t get through. (有人站在门口,我过不去。)

🤔同义词
  • via, across (通过;穿过;凭借)

  • to the core (彻底;从头至尾)

  • finished, non-stop ([交]直达的;过境的;完结的)

417. both

两个;两者

🤩短语
  • both of them (他们俩都…)

  • both and (两个都;既...又...)

  • both the two (两者;并)

🤔同义词
  • two (两个的;两者的)

  • again, additionally (并;又;两者皆)

418. opera

歌剧

🤩短语
  • opera house (n. 歌剧院)

  • beijing opera (n. 京剧)

  • peking opera (中国京剧)

  • soap opera (肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视连续剧))

  • chinese opera (中国戏剧)

  • sydney opera house (悉尼歌剧院)

  • grand opera (大歌剧)

  • cantonese opera (粤剧)

  • chinese traditional opera (中国传统戏曲)

  • shaoxing opera (越剧)

  • comic opera (喜歌剧)

  • metropolitan opera (n. 纽约大都会歌剧院)

  • yue opera (越剧)

🎤例句
  • We go to the opera (= go to a performance of opera ) regularly. (我们常去听歌剧。)

  • an opera singer (歌剧演员)

419. voice

声音

🤩短语
  • voice mail (语音邮件)

  • with one voice (异口同声地)

  • passive voice ([语]被动态,被动式)

  • voice communication (电话通信;音频通信)

  • voice recognition (语音识别;声音识别)

  • voice over (声过滤;声过渡;话外音)

  • in a low voice (低声地,低声说)

  • sweet voice (甜美的声音)

  • tone of voice (语调;声调;口吻)

  • singing voice (歌喉;歌声)

  • voice quality (音质;话音质量;语音品质;声音的质量)

  • female voice (女声)

  • give voice to (vt. 说出, 表达;发泄)

  • voice coil (音圈)

  • voice recorder (录音机)

  • voice of america (美国之音)

  • voice control (语音控制;声控;口声控制)

  • active voice (主动语态)

  • voice prompt (语音提示,声音提示)

  • voice response (语音响应)

🎤例句
  • He recognized her voice instantly. (他立刻听出了她的声音。)

  • I could hear angry voices. (我听到了愤怒的声音。)

🤔同义词
  • organ, sound, dream, throat ([声]声音;嗓音;发言权;愿望)

  • put, to express (表达;吐露)

420. drum

🤩短语
  • drum up (招徕(顾客);[口]竭力争取;纠集;鼓动)

  • drum tower (鼓楼)

  • drum for (v. 招徕;鼓吹)

  • brake drum ([汽车]制动鼓;刹车鼓)

  • boiler drum (锅炉汽包,锅筒;鼓筒式锅炉)

  • drum in (反复灌输;反复强调)

  • rotating drum (旋转鼓轮;转筒)

  • drum brake (鼓式制动器;鼓形闸)

  • steam drum ([化]上汽包;蒸汽锅筒)

  • steel drum (钢桶,铁桶;滚筒)

  • coke drum ([机]焦炭鼓;煤焦转鼓)

  • grooved drum ([机]绳沟滚筒;[机]缠索轮;[机]有槽鼓筒)

  • bass drum (大鼓,低音鼓)

  • drum filter (转鼓真空过滤机)

  • mixing drum (混合罐;搅拌滚筒;拌和鼓)

  • magnetic drum ([计]磁鼓)

  • iron drum (铁桶)

  • oil drum (油桶)

  • drum dryer (转鼓式干燥机)

  • drum diameter (搅拌鼓直径;制动鼓直径;滚筒直径;磁头鼓直径)

🎤例句
  • a big bass drum (一面低音大鼓)

  • 1,000 people marched, beating drums and carrying flags. (1,000人打着鼓扛着旗游行。)

  • Jones played the drums in an all-girl band. (琼斯在一个女子乐队里打鼓。)

🤔同义词
  • kettle (鼓;鼓声)

421. believe

相信

🤩短语
  • believe in (信仰;信任)

  • believe it or not (信不信由你)

  • make believe (v. 假装;假扮)

  • believe you me ([口语][用以加强语气]相信我的话,相信我说的是真的(或算数的);真的)

  • what you believe in (你相信什么)

🎤例句
  • You shouldn’t believe everything you read. (你不应尽信书上看来的东西。)

  • I believed him, even though his story sounded unlikely. (我相信了他,尽管他的话听上去难以置信。)

  • I don’t believe a word of it (= I think it is completely untrue ) . (我一句话也不相信。)

🤔同义词
  • trust on, suppose (信任;料想;笃信宗教)

  • expect, count, guess, find, feel (相信;认为;信任)

422. musician

乐手;音乐家

🎤例句
  • a talented young musician (有天赋的年轻音乐家)
🤔同义词
  • eisteddfod (音乐家)

423. centre (AmE center)

中心

424. European

欧洲的

🤩短语
  • european union (欧洲联盟,欧盟)

  • european countries (欧洲国家)

  • european commission (欧洲委员会)

  • european style (欧式期权;欧洲式)

  • european parliament (欧洲议会(缩写为EP))

  • european central bank (欧洲中央银行)

  • european community (n. 欧洲共同市场)

  • european space agency (欧洲太空总署)

  • european tour (欧巡赛)

  • european economic community (欧洲经济共同体(缩写为EEC))

  • european monetary union (欧洲货币联盟)

  • european option (欧式期权;欧式选择权)

  • european system (欧洲系统)

  • european common market (欧洲经济共同体)

  • european beech (欧洲山毛榉;欧洲榉木;欧洲桦木)

🎤例句
  • European languages (欧洲的语言)

  • our European partners (我们的欧洲伙伴)

425. classical

经典的;古典的

🤩短语
  • classical music (古典乐)

  • classical economics (古典经济学)

  • classical literature (古典文学)

  • classical mechanics (经典力学)

  • classical art (古典艺术)

  • classical architecture (n. 古典建筑;古希腊与罗马之建筑)

  • classical greek (古典希腊;古典希腊语(指公元前5和4世纪古典雅文学中使用的希腊语))

  • classical physics (经典物理学)

  • classical chinese literature (中国古典文学)

  • classical guitar (古典吉他)

  • classical approach (经典分析法;古典理论)

🎤例句
  • the classical theory of relativity (经典相对论)
🤔同义词
  • traditional, conventional, royal (古典的;经典的;传统的;第一流的)

  • classic music (古典音乐)

426. century

世纪

🤩短语
  • the twentieth century (20世纪)

  • turn of the century (世纪之交;19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期;19世纪末20世纪初)

  • century park (世纪公园)

  • century hotel (世纪酒店(电影名称,酒店名称))

  • the fifth century (5世纪)

  • quarter century (四分之一世纪)

🎤例句
  • the story of life on a small farm at the turn of the century (讲述世纪初一个小农场生活的故事)

427. composer

作曲家

🎤例句
  • ...music by Strauss, Mozart, Beethoven, and other great composers. (…施特劳斯、莫扎特、贝多芬及其他伟大作曲家创作的音乐。)
🤔同义词
  • writer, author, pen (作曲家;作家,著作者;设计者)

428. elder

年长的

🤩短语
  • elder brother (哥哥,兄长)

  • elder sister (姐姐,姊姊)

🎤例句
  • Sarah is the elder of the two. (两人当中萨拉年纪较长。)
🤔同义词
  • better, ancient (老人;长辈;年长者;父辈)

  • older, senior, advancing (年长的;年龄较大的;资格老的)

429. waltz

华尔兹舞(曲)

🎤例句
  • a Strauss waltz (施特劳斯的圆舞曲)
🤔同义词
  • circle, wheel, spin (跳华尔兹舞;旋转;轻快地走动)

  • valse (华尔兹舞;华尔兹舞曲)

430. dance music

舞曲

🎤例句
  • They reprised the elaborate dance music in the last act. (他们在最后一幕里重复演奏那首复杂的舞曲。)

  • The hardcore continuum's claim to pre-eminence has always been that it's not just dance music. (硬核连续体能够脱颖而出之处,就在于它始终不只是简单的跳舞音乐。)

  • Where else in America do you have exuberant dance music played at a funeral? (在美国其他地方,你是否也曾听到过欣欣向荣的舞蹈音乐在葬礼上演奏?)

431. another

又一个;再一个

🤩短语
  • one another (彼此,互相)

  • for another (第二;其次)

  • one after another (adv. 接连地;一个接一个地)

  • another one (另一个)

  • yet another (adv. 另一种)

  • one way or another (adv. 无论如何;以某种方法)

  • such another (同种类中的另一个[见 such])

🤔同义词
  • different, diverse, other, unlike, varying (又一,另一;另外的;不同的)

432. Piece

(写作,音乐或艺术的)作品

🤩短语
  • a piece of (一片,一块)

  • one piece (adj. 整体的,单片的)

  • work piece (工作物;半制品;被加工件)

  • a piece of paper (一张纸)

  • piece of cake (轻而易举的事情;轻松愉快的事)

  • a piece of work (难事;一件作品;一项工作)

  • in one piece (未受伤的;完整无损地)

  • piece by piece (逐渐地)

  • of a piece (一致的;与…同类的)

  • pick up the pieces ((跌倒后)重新爬起来(对小孩讲的话) 收拾残局;收拾残局)

  • a piece of bread (一片面包)

  • in piece (◎破碎,成碎片)

  • piece together (拼凑)

  • master piece (杰出的事)

  • first piece (粗加工工件;粗加工部分;首片)

  • piece goods (n. 布匹;匹头)

  • fall to pieces (破碎,倒塌)

  • test piece (试样;制取试样的金属块;[音]参赛或命题曲目)

  • piece on (接上,贴上)

  • a piece of music (一段音乐;一首音乐;一首乐曲)

🎤例句
  • The LSO will perform a much-loved concert piece. (伦敦交响乐团将演奏一首深受欢迎的音乐会曲目。)
🤔同义词
  • block, mass ([计]块;件;篇;硬币)

  • cement, joint (修补;接合;凑合)

433. poor

贫穷的

🤩短语
  • poor quality (质量差的;品质低劣的)

  • poor people (贫民,穷人)

  • poor man (可怜的人,穷人)

  • poor performance (表现不佳)

  • poor health (不健康)

  • poor boy (切开中间夹肉干酪蔬菜等的大三明治)

  • poor management (n. 管理不善,治理不善;经营粗放)

  • poor prognosis (不良预后)

  • poor condition (状况不好;质量不佳)

  • poor fellow (可怜的家伙,可怜的人)

  • poor child (可怜的孩子/小孩)

  • poor thing (可怜的人,可怜的家伙)

  • poor efficiency (低效率)

  • poor student (贫困生;学困生)

  • poor service (差劲的服务)

  • poor soil (贫瘠土壤)

  • in poor health (身体不好;虚弱)

  • poor appetite (食欲不振)

  • the poor in spirit (温顺谦和的人)

  • poor eyesight (视力很差;视力差)

🎤例句
  • Her family were so poor they couldn’t afford to buy her new clothes. (她家穷得甚至买不起新衣服给她。)

  • an area where poor people lived (穷人居住区)

  • one of the poorest countries in the world (世界上最贫穷的国家之一)

  • a poor part of Chicago (= where a lot of poor people live ) (芝加哥的一个贫民区)

  • My grandparents grew up dirt poor (= very poor ) . (我的祖父母在赤贫的环境里长大。)

🤔同义词
  • mean, base, dirty (贫穷的;可怜的;贫乏的;卑鄙的)

434. perfect

完美的

🤩短语
  • perfect oneself in (精通;熟练;完全掌握)

  • perfect for (应用范围;对…是完美的)

  • perfect harmony (水乳交融;完美无谐波;十分和谐)

  • perfect market (完全市场)

  • perfect man (完美无缺的人)

  • perfect day (天气极好)

  • perfect balance (理想均衡)

  • perfect condition (理想状态)

  • present perfect ([语]现在完成时)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • perfect circle (完整的圆圈;正圆)

  • perfect state (理想状态)

  • perfect form (完成式;完全型;正确几何形状)

  • perfect gas (理想气体;完美气体)

  • present perfect tense (现在完成式)

  • perfect stranger (完全不认识的人)

  • perfect weather (极好的天气)

  • past perfect ((动词的)过去完成时)

  • perfect number (完全数)

  • past perfect tense (过去完成时)

🎤例句
  • His English was perfect. (他的英语很地道。)

  • The car was in perfect condition. (这辆车的车况极佳。)

  • You’re very lucky to have perfect teeth. (你能拥有一口完美的牙齿太幸运了。)

  • a perfect performance (完美的演出)

  • In a perfect world, we wouldn’t need an army. (在理想世界中,我们不需要军队。)

🤔同义词
  • greatest, ideal, prime, best, full (完美的;最好的;精通的)

  • round off, polish up (使完美;使熟练)

435. sad

令人悲伤的;令人难过的

🤩短语
  • so sad (如此悲伤;如此难过)

  • feel sad (感到悲伤;心酸)

  • in sad earnest ([古语]十分严肃地,一本正经地)

  • sad face (愁容)

  • if you are sad (若你悲哀)

🎤例句
  • Sorry to hear the sad news . (听到这令人伤心的消息我很难过。)
🤔同义词
  • gray, gloomy (难过的;悲哀的,令人悲痛的;凄惨的,阴郁的(形容颜色))

436. slow

慢的

🤩短语
  • slow down (减速,放慢速度;使……慢下来)

  • go slow (怠工;慢慢走)

  • slow speed (慢速,低速)

  • slow but sure (龟兔赛跑;虽然慢但最后一定胜利)

  • slow motion (慢动作;慢镜头)

  • slow start (慢启动;缓慢起动)

  • slow wave (慢波)

  • slow moving (滞销的;动作缓慢的)

  • slow response (反应迟钝)

  • slow cooling (缓冷)

  • slow fire (文火;慢火;慢射)

  • slow time (标准时间(等于standard time))

  • slow up ((使)慢下来)

  • slow lane (慢车道;慢线)

  • slow axis (慢轴(晶片的);慢速轴)

  • slow learner (n. 学习迟缓者;学的慢的人)

  • slow train (慢车)

🎤例句
  • The car was travelling at a very slow speed. (汽车正以非常慢的速度行驶。)

  • a slow walker (慢慢走着的人)

  • The economy faces a year of slower growth. (经济将面临增长更缓慢的一年。)

  • Take a few deep, slow breaths. (慢慢地深吸几口气。)

🤔同义词
  • dull, moderative (慢的;减速的;迟钝的)

  • stagnate (变慢;变萧条)

  • impede, block up (放慢;阻碍)

  • dilatorily (慢慢地;迟缓地)

437. feel

(felt) 感觉;觉得

🤩短语
  • feel oneself (镇定;感觉很好;觉得身体正常)

  • feel like (想要;感到好似)

  • feel free (随便,轻松)

  • feel better (感觉好点了)

  • feel about (摸索)

  • how do you feel (你感觉如何)

  • feel at (用手摸摸看)

  • feel lonely (感到孤独,感到寂寞)

  • how it feels (是什么滋味;是什么感觉;意味着什么)

  • feel tired (感到疲劳)

  • feel bad (不舒服;为…感到难过)

  • feel for (同情;摸索)

  • feel sorry (感到遗憾,觉得难过)

  • feel sad (感到悲伤;心酸)

  • feel at home (在家中般轻松自在;感觉自在)

  • feel as if (觉得,仿佛)

  • feel sorry for (..难过;为...感到可惜)

  • feel sorry for oneself (垂头丧气)

  • look and feel (外观和感觉)

  • feel guilty (感到内疚)

🎤例句
  • Do you still feel hungry? (你还觉得饿吗?)

  • You can never tell what he’s feeling. (他的感受你永远说不准。)

  • Stop exercising if you feel any pain. (要是感到疼痛就停止练习。)

  • I felt like I’d really achieved something. (我感觉自己真的有所成就了。)

🤔同义词
  • expect, count, guess, find, make (感觉;认为;触摸;试探)

  • fish for, poke about (觉得;摸索)

  • consciousness, sense perception (感觉;触摸)

438. ship

🤩短语
  • by ship (坐轮船,乘船;航运)

  • ship lock (船闸)

  • container ship (集装箱运货船;货柜船)

  • cargo ship (货船)

  • ship building (造船,船舶建造;造船学)

  • ship design (船舶设计,船设计)

  • cruise ship (游轮,游艇)

  • ship out (运出;坐船到国外去)

  • ship hull (船体)

  • jump ship (弃船潜逃;非正式离船)

  • sailing ship (帆船)

  • ship owner (船东;船主;船舶所有人)

  • passenger ship (客船,客轮;邮船;医务船,医院船)

  • sinking ship (正在下沉的船)

  • naval ship (军舰;海军舰艇)

  • ship repair (船舶修理)

  • merchant ship (商船)

  • ship structure (船体结构)

  • ship lift (升船机;吊船架)

  • surface ship (水面舰艇)

🎤例句
  • the ship’s captain (这艘船的船长)

  • a luxury cruise ship (一艘豪华游艇)

🤔同义词
  • freight, transit, forward (运送,乘船;以船运送)

  • to go aboard, take water (上船;乘船旅行;当船员)

  • vessel, craft (船;舰;太空船)