1000_初中英语词汇(正序版)

1000. review

ri'vju: 回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅

ri'vju: 回顾;检查;复审

🤩短语
  • literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)

  • judicial review (n. 司法审查;复审)

  • comprehensive review (全面审查)

  • general review (总复习;一般性综述)

  • book review (书评)

  • peer review (同业互查)

  • under review (在检查中;正在审查)

  • design review (设计评论)

  • in review (在检查中)

  • performance review (服务表现检讨;业绩评价)

  • management review (管理评审,管理审查;管理评论)

  • annual review (年度复查;年度综论)

  • review board (审查委员会)

  • critical review (评论)

  • review committee (复核委员会)

  • review mechanism (审查制度;复核机制)

  • review meeting (审核会;工作总结会)

  • periodic review (定期检查;按期盘点)

  • preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)

  • pass in review (◎检阅,阅兵;使(军队)分列前进)

🎤例句
  • The policy comes up for review (= will be reviewed ) in April. (这项政策将在4月份予以审议。)

  • All fees are subject to review(= may be reviewed ). (所有费用有待审查。)

  • Mr Crowther asked for judicial review of the decision(= an examination of the decision by a judge ). (克劳瑟先生要求对判决进行司法审查。)

🤔同义词
  • comment, retrospection (回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅)

  • examine, inspect (回顾;检查;复审)

  • look back to, look back on (回顾;复习功课;写评论)

1001. rice

rais 稻;米饭

rais 把…捣成米糊状

🤩短语
  • rice wine (黄酒;米酒;料酒;加饭酒)

  • hybrid rice (杂交稻;杂种稻)

  • glutinous rice (糯米)

  • rice bran (米糠)

  • brown rice (糙米)

  • condoleezza rice (康多莉扎·赖斯(上届美国国务卿))

  • rice field (稻田,水田)

  • paddy rice (水稻;稻谷)

  • rice straw (稻草;稻秸;稻秆)

  • rice flour (米粉)

  • wild rice (菰米;野生稻米)

  • white rice (精白米)

  • rice husk (米糠)

  • rice cooker (电饭锅,电饭煲)

  • fried rice (炒饭)

  • rice starch (米粉糊液,米淀粉)

  • rice blast (稻瘟病)

  • rice bran oil (米糠油;米油)

  • rice noodle (米线)

  • sticky rice (n. 糯米)

🎤例句
  • a tasty sauce served with rice or pasta (配米饭或意面的美味酱汁)

  • a plate of brown rice (一盘糙米饭)

  • Serve with plain boiled rice . (配白米饭一起上桌。)

  • a few grains of rice (几粒大米)

🤔同义词
  • nasi ([作物]稻;米饭)

1002. rich

富有的;肥沃的;昂贵的

(Rich)人名;(丹)里克;(捷)里赫;(英、西)里奇;(葡、法)里什

🤩短语
  • rich in (富有;富于)

  • rich experience (丰富的经验)

  • rich man (富翁;财主;阔佬)

  • get rich (发家致富)

  • rich color (浓色)

  • rich soil (肥沃土壤)

  • rich gas (富气;富煤气)

  • rich food (馥郁食品;油腻的食品)

  • new rich (新富;暴发户)

  • rich ore (富矿,好矿;富矿石)

  • rich media (富媒体;多元媒体;多功能媒体)

  • rich wine (浓酒)

  • the newly rich (暴发户(阶层))

  • fuel rich (adj. 富油的)

  • rich harvest (丰收)

  • rich mixture (富混合物)

  • strike it rich (发现丰富的矿藏;走运)

🎤例句
  • Rich mineral deposits have been found in the sea bed. (海底发现有丰富的矿床。)

  • Red meat is a rich source of iron. (红肉含有大量铁质。)

  • This is a system in which the rich are taken care of and the poor are left to suffer. (这是个富人受关照,而穷人遭罪的制度。)

🤔同义词
  • expensive, dear, wealthy, costly (富有的;肥沃的;昂贵的)

1003. riddle

'ridl 解谜;给出谜;充满于

'ridl 谜语;粗筛;谜一般的人、东西、事情等

🎤例句
  • See if you can solve this riddle . (看看你能不能猜出这个谜语。)
🤔同义词
  • brainteaser, conundrum (谜语;[矿业]粗筛;谜一般的人、东西、事情等)

1004. right

rait 正确的;直接的;右方的

rait 复正;恢复平稳

rait 正确;右边;正义

rait 正确地;恰当地;彻底地

🤩短语
  • right now (就是现在,马上)

  • all right (好;顺利;正确的)

  • property right (产权)

  • right away (立刻)

  • right hand (右手;得力助手)

  • in the right (正确;有理;站在正义的一边)

  • of right (按照法律)

  • on the right (在右边,在右侧)

  • right here (就是这里)

  • right on ([俚]好极了(表示支持、鼓励);你说得对)

  • have the right to (有权做…)

  • to the right (向右;在…右边)

  • right time (恰好时机)

  • right or wrong (adv. 不管如何)

  • right side (n. 正面)

  • right up (一直等到,直到)

  • turn right (v. 向右转)

  • that's right (就是那样)

  • reserve the right (保留权利)

  • right after (就在…之后;刚好在…之后)

🎤例句
  • Yes, that’s the right answer . (对,回答正确。)

  • Is that the right time ? (那个时间对吗?)

  • I got most of the questions right . (大部分问题我都答对了。)

  • His ideas have now been proved right . (他的观点现已证明是对的。)

🤔同义词
  • immediate, true, direct, correct, just (正确的;直接的;右方的)

  • validity, justice (正确;右边;正义)

  • correctly, properly, thoroughly, entirely, completely, exactly, fully (正确地;恰当地;彻底地)

  • repair, remedy (纠正)

1005. risk

risk 风险;危险;冒险

risk 冒…的危险

🤩短语
  • at risk (处于危险中)

  • risk management (风险管理)

  • risk assessment (风险估计,危险率估计)

  • high risk (高风险)

  • credit risk (信用风险;信贷风险;信用危机)

  • risk analysis (风险分析)

  • financial risk (财务风险)

  • security risk (危险人物;不可靠分子;对国家安全的危害)

  • risk factor (风险因素,危险系数)

  • no risk (无风险,不负风险)

  • at the risk of (冒着…的危险)

  • market risk (市场风险)

  • risk evaluation (风险评价;火险评估)

  • investment risk (投资风险)

  • take the risk (承担风险)

  • risk investment (风险投资;危险投资)

  • operational risk (操作风险;经营风险;运作风险)

  • risk aversion (风险规避;厌恶风险)

  • own risk (个人承担风险)

  • fire risk (火险;起火的原因)

🎤例句
  • It was a risk, sending a letter to my house. (将信寄到我家是冒险。)
🤔同义词
  • venture, throw (风险;[保险]危险;冒险)

  • hazard (冒…的危险)

1006. river

'rivə 河,江

🤩短语
  • yangtze river (长江)

  • pearl river (珠江(位于中国南部))

  • yellow river (黄河)

  • pearl river delta (珠江三角洲)

  • river basin (流域)

  • yangtse river (长江(位于中国))

  • yangtze river delta (长江三角洲)

  • in the river (在河里)

  • river water (江河水)

  • river valley (河谷;山涧)

  • along the river (沿着河边;沿着河岸)

  • on the river (在河上;在河边;在河面上)

  • river bank (河岸;河堤)

  • cross the river (◎渡河)

  • by the river (在河边)

  • river mouth (河口)

  • mississippi river (密西西比河)

  • songhua river (松花江)

  • river channel (河道;河槽;船舶航道)

  • river system (河川系统;河道网)

🎤例句
  • the Mississippi River (密西西比河)

  • the River Thames (泰晤士河)

🤔同义词
  • kawa (河,江)

1007. road

rəud 公路,马路;道路;手段

rəud (狗)沿臭迹追逐(猎物)

rəud (美)巡回的

🤩短语
  • on the road (在旅途中;到处奔走)

  • in the road (adv. 挡路)

  • road traffic (道路交通)

  • road network (道路网,公路网)

  • road construction (公路建设,筑路)

  • road surface (路面)

  • silk road (丝绸之路)

  • along the road (沿路)

  • down the road (一段时间之后)

  • main road (大路;主干道)

  • ring road (环形公路)

  • road transport (公路运输;铁路运输;陆路运输)

  • road transportation (公路运输)

  • road safety (道路安全;行车安全)

  • country road (农村道路)

  • road to success (成功之路;成功者之路)

  • road map (公路图)

  • take the road (出发)

  • mountain road (山区道路)

  • by road (由公路,从陆地上)

🎤例句
  • 65 Maple Road (枫树路65号)
🤔同义词
  • highway, path, instrument, way, course ([公路]公路,马路;[交]道路;手段)

  • itinerant ((美)巡回的)

1008. robot

'rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət 机器人;遥控设备,自动机械;机械般工作的人

🤩短语
  • mobile robot (移动式遥控装置)

  • robot arm (机械手臂;机器手)

  • humanoid robot (n. 人形机器人)

  • intelligent robot (智能机器人;智慧型机器人)

  • industrial robot (工业机器人)

  • space robot (空间机器人)

  • robot hand (机械手;机扑手)

  • underwater robot (水下机器人)

  • robot dynamics (机器人动力学;机扑动力学)

  • spot welding robot (点焊机器人;点焊机扑)

🎤例句
  • cars built by robots (机器人制造的汽车)
🤔同义词
  • droid, golem ([自]机器人;遥控设备,自动机械;机械般工作的人)

1009. rock

rɔk 岩石;摇滚乐;暗礁

rɔk 摇动;使摇晃

🤩短语
  • rock mass (岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层)

  • source rock (源岩;生油岩层)

  • soft rock (比较轻柔的摇滚乐;软岩石)

  • on the rocks (触礁,毁坏;破产)

  • rock mechanics (岩石力学;岩土力学)

  • wall rock (n. [矿]围岩)

  • rock burst (岩层突裂)

  • rock slope (岩石边坡;石坡;岩石坡;石流坡)

  • volcanic rock (火山岩;火成岩;火山碎屑岩)

  • hard rock (重摇滚;剧烈摇滚乐;硬质岩石)

  • carbonate rock (碳酸盐岩)

  • phosphate rock (磷酸盐岩)

  • rock music (摇滚乐)

  • rock type (岩石类型;岩石型态)

  • rock and roll (摇滚乐)

  • rock salt (n. 岩盐)

  • reservoir rock (n. 储集岩;贮油岩;储油岩石)

  • clastic rock (碎屑岩)

  • rock band (摇滚乐团)

  • rock climbing (攀岩运动;岩石作业)

🎤例句
  • the late rock star, Freddie Mercury (已故摇滚乐明星弗雷迪·默丘利)

  • The stadium has hosted numerous rock concerts . (这个体育场举行过许多场摇滚乐音乐会。)

🤔同义词
  • covers, pena ([岩]岩石;摇滚乐;暗礁)

  • shake, swing motion (摇动;使摇晃)

  • wave, roll, shake (摇动;摇晃)

1010. role

rəul 角色;任务

🤩短语
  • role of (……的角色)

  • play an important role (起到重要作用)

  • leading role (主导作用;主导地位)

  • active role (积极任务;活跃角色)

  • play a role (发挥作用;扮演一个角色)

  • play a role in (在……起作用)

  • play the role (扮演角色)

  • play the role of (v. 担任…角色)

  • role model (n. 行为榜样;角色模特)

  • pivotal role (关键作用;要害作用)

  • dominant role (主要角色)

  • supporting role (n. 配角)

  • social role (社会角色)

  • role play (角色游戏)

  • role playing (扮演角色)

  • dual role (双重角色)

  • gender role (性别角色)

  • play the leading role (起主要作用, 起带头作用)

  • role conflict (角色冲突)

  • sex role (性别角色)

🎤例句
  • She has just landed the lead role in their latest production. (她刚在他们最新的作品中取得了主角。)
🤔同义词
  • workers, mission, part, assignment, character (角色;任务)

1011. room

房间;空间;余地;机会;房间里所有的人

为…提供住处;租房,合住;投宿,住宿;留…住宿

🤩短语
  • room temperature (室温;常温(约20摄氏度))

  • living room (客厅,起居室)

  • at room temperature (在室温下)

  • dining room (餐厅)

  • conference room (会议室,会议厅)

  • single room (n. 单人房,单人间)

  • reading room (阅览室)

  • meeting room (会议室)

  • leave the room ([口语]上厕所)

  • room number (房间号码)

  • operating room (n. [医]手术室)

  • computer room (计算机机房)

  • clean room (绝对无尘室)

  • control room (控制室;仪表室;配电室)

  • guest room (客房)

  • double room (双人房)

  • room service (n. 客房服务)

  • dressing room (n. 更衣室;化妆室)

  • room for improvement (改进的余地)

  • no room for (没地方)

🎤例句
  • I looked around the room. (我四下看了看房间。)

  • She nodded toward a man who was standing across the room (= on the other side of the room ) . (她朝站在屋子另一头的一个男人点点头。)

  • Someone was laughing in the next room (= the one beside the one you are in ) . (隔壁房间有人在笑。)

  • Here’s your key - room 348. (这是你的钥匙——348号房间。)

🤔同义词
  • apartment, opportunity, scope, vacuum, chamber ([建]房间;空间;余地;机会)

  • belong, harbor, live, quarter, dwell (居住;住宿)

1012. rope

rəup 绳,绳索

rəup 捆,绑

🤩短语
  • wire rope (钢丝索;钢缆, 钢索)

  • steel wire rope (钢丝绳;钢丝索;钢缆)

  • on the ropes ([俚]濒于失败;完全无力回击;处于困境)

  • rope in (说服;用绳子围住)

  • steel rope (钢索,钢丝绳)

  • rope skipping (n. 跳绳)

  • anchor rope (锚索,绷绳)

  • jump rope (跳绳游戏;跨越横线)

  • hoisting rope (提升钢丝绳;起重索;起重绳;曳引绳)

  • rope ladder (绳梯)

  • hemp rope (麻绳)

  • cotton rope (棉绳)

  • skip rope (跳绳)

  • safety rope (安全绳,安全绳索)

  • lifting rope (吊绳;吊索;起重绳)

  • skipping rope (跳绳用的绳子)

  • hoist rope (起重钢丝绳;卷扬绳)

  • tight rope (绷紧的绳索)

  • pull rope (牵索;信号绳)

  • climbing rope (攀登用绳索,爬绳)

🎤例句
  • They tied a rope around my waist and pulled me up. (他们在我腰间系了一根粗绳子,把我拉了上去。)

  • The man was coiling a length of rope. (那人正在卷一段绳子。)

🤔同义词
  • line, cord (绳,绳索)

  • bundle, colligate (捆,绑)

1013. rose

玫瑰;粉红色;蔷薇(花);粉红色的葡萄酒

玫瑰花的;玫瑰色的;粉红色的;带有玫瑰香味的

使成玫瑰色,使(面颊)发红;使有玫瑰香味

起义( rise的过去式);升起;(数量)增加;休会

🤩短语
  • red rose (n. 红玫瑰;[史]英国兰开斯特家族族徽)

  • rose garden (玫瑰园;蔷薇园)

  • white rose (白玫瑰)

  • blue rose (蓝色玫瑰(从未见过的事物))

  • wild rose (n. 野玫瑰;[植]野蔷薇)

  • rose oil (玫瑰油)

  • under the rose (秘密地,私下地)

  • chinese rose (月季)

  • rose flower (玫瑰花)

  • rose of sharon ((美)[植]木槿(等于Hibiscus syriacus))

  • china rose ([植]月季,朱槿)

  • rose water (玫瑰香水;奉承话)

  • rose red (n. 红色玫瑰(电影名称))

  • pink rose (粉红玫瑰;玫瑰彩红麻)

  • rose hip ([植]野玫瑰果)

  • rose color (n. 玫瑰红;淡红色)

  • famille rose (粉彩;胭脂红)

  • rose wood (黄花梨木;青龙木)

  • wind rose (风向图;风向频率图;风向玫瑰图)

  • cotton rose (木芙蓉)

🎤例句
  • a dozen red roses (一打红玫瑰)

  • A large bouquet of roses arrived on her desk. (一大束玫瑰送到了她的桌子上。)

🤔同义词
  • rugosa ([园艺]玫瑰,蔷薇;玫瑰红)

  • advanced, improved (上升(rise的过去式);增加;起立)

1014. round

raund 圆;循环;一回合;圆形物

raund 圆的;完全的;大概的;肥胖的

raund 在周围;迂回地;朝反方向;挨个

raund 完成;围捕;绕行;弄圆

raund 附近;绕过;大约;在…周围

🤩短语
  • in the round (adv. 全面地)

  • all round (周围,到处)

  • round about (adv. 周围;向相反方向;大约;迂回地)

  • round in (牵索;拉绳)

  • round and round (adv. 处处;旋转不息地)

  • go round (到处走动;绕道)

  • get round (v. 说服;(消息)传开来;走动;旅行;避免)

  • in a round (围成一圈)

  • round up (围捕;赶拢;使……集拢;去以成整数)

  • round on (vt. 告密);突然生气地责骂(反驳)

  • round out (完成)

  • a round of applause (掌声雷动)

  • round off (完成;使完美;把…修圆磨光;圆满结束)

  • walk one's round (巡回,巡视(如夜间医生查病房等))

  • go round and round (旋转)

  • make a round (兜个圈子;闲逛;漫步;(乘车船)游逛)

  • out of round (不圆)

  • a round of visits ((医生)巡回出诊;一系列的访问(常与动词make连用))

  • round into (v. 成长为)

🎤例句
  • I played a round of golf on Sunday morning. (星期天早上我打了一场高尔夫球。)
🤔同义词
  • circulation, revolution, rotation, cycle (圆;循环;一回合;[数]圆形物)

  • complete, absolute, full, total, broad (圆的;完全的;大概的;肥胖的)

  • indirectly, circuitously (在周围;迂回地;朝反方向;挨个)

  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (完成;围捕;[水运]绕行;弄圆)

  • circuit, advance (进展;变圆;[公路]环行;发胖)

  • about, around (附近;绕过;大约;在…周围)

1015. row

rəu 行,排;划船;街道;吵闹

rəu 划船;使……成排

🤩短语
  • in a row (连续;成一长行)

  • front row (前排,头一排)

  • single row (单排;单行)

  • in row (行内的;在行内)

  • death row (死囚牢房(等于death house))

  • row over (v. 从容胜过;一路领先)

  • row spacing (行距)

  • row out (使划得精疲力尽)

  • skid row (贫民区)

  • row a boat (划船)

  • row space (行距;行空间)

  • row house (墙壁相连成排的房屋)

🎤例句
  • (= many rows ) of shelves stacked with books (一排又一排堆满书的架子)
🤔同义词
  • hong, range, line, rank, sound (行,排;划船;街道;吵闹)

  • boat, lock horns (划船;争吵)

1016. rubber

'rʌbə 橡胶;橡皮;合成橡胶;按摩师

'rʌbə 橡胶制成的

'rʌbə 涂橡胶于;用橡胶制造

🤩短语
  • silicone rubber (硅橡胶;硅酮橡胶)

  • natural rubber (天然橡胶)

  • synthetic rubber (合成橡胶)

  • silicon rubber (硅橡胶;硅掾胶;聚硅铜橡胶)

  • butyl rubber (丁基橡胶;异丁橡胶)

  • rubber roller (搓纸轮;橡胶辊筒;橡皮辊子)

  • rubber ball (橡皮球)

  • rubber seal (n. 橡胶密封圈;橡皮垫;橡胶塞;橡皮密封)

  • rubber band (橡皮筋)

  • rubber hose (橡胶管;橡皮软管)

  • butadiene rubber (丁二烯橡胶;聚丁橡胶)

  • foam rubber (泡沫橡胶;海绵乳胶)

  • vulcanized rubber ([化]硫化橡胶;橡皮)

  • rubber latex (胶乳)

  • rubber belt (胶带,橡皮带;橡胶带)

  • rubber processing (橡胶加工)

  • rubber product (橡胶制品;橡胶产品)

  • rubber bearing (橡胶轴承)

  • waste rubber (废橡胶;废橡皮)

  • rubber compound (橡胶配合物;橡胶封口胶)

🎤例句
  • a rubber ball (橡皮球)
🤔同义词
  • India-rubber, gum ([橡胶]橡胶;橡皮;合成橡胶;按摩师)

1017. rubbish

'rʌbiʃ 垃圾,废物;废话

'rʌbiʃ 毫无价值的

🤩短语
  • rubbish bin (垃圾筒,垃圾桶)

  • rubbish dump (垃圾堆;碎石堆)

🎤例句
  • a rubbish bin (垃圾桶)
🤔同义词
  • refuse, garbage, waste, junk, trash ([环境]垃圾,废物;废话)

  • poxy, jadish (毫无价值的)

1018. rule

ru:l 统治;管辖;裁定

ru:l 统治;规则

🤩短语
  • rules and regulations (规章制度)

  • rule of law (法治;法律规则)

  • general rule (通则;一般规则)

  • rule out (排除;取消;划去)

  • as a rule (通常,一般说来)

  • by rule (墨守成规地;按照规则地)

  • basic rule (基本规则,基本准则)

  • rule over (v. 统治;支配)

  • make it a rule (惯于,作为常例;定为常规)

  • colonial rule (殖民统治)

  • rule of thumb (经验法则)

  • majority rule (少数服从多数原则;多数决定原则)

  • be ruled by (受…所左右,受…支配)

  • golden rule (金科玉律;指导原则;黄金法则)

  • as a general rule (一般地;照例)

  • control rule (控制规则;检核尺)

  • design rule (设计规则)

  • rule the world (统治世界;征服世界)

  • rule base (规则库)

  • legal rule (法律规定;法律规则)

🎤例句
  • Queen Victoria ruled England for 64 years. (维多利亚女王统治英格兰64年。)

  • African tribal societies were traditionally ruled by a council of elders. (非洲部落社会传统上由长老会统治。)

  • He announced that henceforth he would rule by decree (= make all the important decisions himself ) . (他宣布他将从此实行专制统治。)

🤔同义词
  • king it over, reign over (统治;管辖;裁定)

  • governance, regulation, order (统治;[数]规则)

  • define, regulate, manage, state, conduct (统治;规定;管理;裁决;支配)

1019. ruler

'ru:lə 尺;统治者;[测] 划线板,划线的人

🎤例句
  • a 12-inch ruler (一把12英寸的尺子)
🤔同义词
  • governor, dominator ([计量]尺;统治者;[测]划线板,划线的人)

1020. rush

rʌʃ 冲进;匆促;急流;灯心草

rʌʃ 急需的

rʌʃ 使冲;突袭;匆忙地做;飞跃

🤩短语
  • rush hour (交通拥挤时间;上下班高峰时间)

  • gold rush (淘金热)

  • in a rush (急急忙忙地,急速地)

  • rush into (v. 仓促行动;仓促从事)

  • rush out (冲出;突然出现;匆匆赶制)

  • rush through (快速通过;仓促完成)

  • with a rush (猛地)

  • rush about (奔波)

  • rush out of (奔出)

  • rush at (冲向)

  • rush headlong (鲁莽冲向)

  • rush off (冲出)

  • rush up (催促)

  • rush season (旺季,忙季)

🎤例句
  • At five past twelve there was a mad rush to the dinner hall. (12点零5分,人们疯狂地冲向餐厅。)

  • a rush job ()

🤔同义词
  • rapid, whitewater (冲进;匆促;急流;[植]灯心草)

  • sweep down, surprise attack (使冲;突袭;匆忙地做;飞跃)

  • thread one's way, crash (冲;奔;闯;赶紧;涌现)

1021. Rusia

鲁西亚(地名)

🎤例句
  • Jose Nazario of Arbor Networks in Lexington noticed a stream of data directed at Georgian government sites containing the message: “win+love+in+Rusia.” (位于列克星敦的网络安全公司Arbor Networks的工作人员Jose Nazario曾发现一条含有“win+love+in+Rusia"字节信息的数据流向了格鲁吉亚政府网站。)

1022. Russian

'rʌʃən 俄国的;俄语的

'rʌʃən 俄语;俄国人

🤩短语
  • russian federation (俄罗斯联邦)

  • russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))

  • russian orthodox (俄罗斯东正教)

  • little russian (小俄国人;小俄罗斯(指俄国与基辅之间的一个地方))

  • college russian (大学俄语)

  • white russian (白俄罗斯(在历史上指东欧现今属于白俄罗斯的那一片区域))

🎤例句
  • ...the Russian parliament. (...俄罗斯国会。)

1023. sad

sæd 难过的;悲哀的,令人悲痛的;凄惨的,阴郁的(形容颜色)

🤩短语
  • so sad (如此悲伤;如此难过)

  • feel sad (感到悲伤;心酸)

  • in sad earnest ([古语]十分严肃地,一本正经地)

  • sad face (愁容)

  • if you are sad (若你悲哀)

🎤例句
  • Sorry to hear the sad news . (听到这令人伤心的消息我很难过。)
🤔同义词
  • gray, gloomy (难过的;悲哀的,令人悲痛的;凄惨的,阴郁的(形容颜色))

1024. safe

seif 安全的;可靠的;平安的

seif 保险箱;冷藏室;纱橱

🤩短语
  • safe operation (安全操作)

  • safe and sound (安然无恙)

  • on the safe side (安全可靠,稳妥)

  • safe from (免于;没有…的危险)

  • safe mode (安全模式)

  • have someone safe (对某人采取防范措施,使某人不能为害)

  • safe haven (安全港;容许幅度标准)

  • safe distance (安全距离[化])

  • safe driving (安全驾驶)

  • safe working (安全操作;安全开采)

  • safe water (安全饮用水;安全给水)

  • safe sex (安全性行为(通常特别指利用避孕套来避免受爱滋病等传播))

  • safe deposit (保险箱)

  • intrinsically safe (本质安全;真正安全)

  • safe area (安全区)

  • safe harbor (安全港;避风港)

  • safe landing (安全着陆)

  • safe deposit box (银行的保管箱)

  • safe passage (安全通行,安全通道)

  • safe guard (安全设备,安全措施;安全护板;护轨)

🎤例句
  • She doesn’t feel safe in the house on her own. (她独自一人在家感到不安全。)

  • Make sure you keep these documents safe . (你一定要妥善保管这些文件。)

🤔同义词
  • responsible, secure, honest, reliable, tried ([安全]安全的;可靠的;平安的)

  • peter, strongbox ([安全]保险箱;[制冷]冷藏室;纱橱)

1025. safety

'seifti 安全;保险;安全设备;保险装置;安打

🤩短语
  • safety management (安全管理)

  • in safety (安全地;平安地;处于安全地区)

  • traffic safety (交通安全;行车安全)

  • with safety (adj. 放心地(安全地))

  • safety evaluation (安全性评价)

  • health and safety (卫生安全;安全保健部门;健康与安全部门)

  • safety system (安全系统;安全设备)

  • safety in production (安全生产)

  • safety control (安全控制;安全保障;安全管制)

  • safety factor (安全系数)

  • work safety (作用安全性)

  • fire safety (消防安全)

  • safety standards (安全标准)

  • public safety (公共安全;公安)

  • safety valve (安全阀,安全活门)

  • road safety (道路安全;行车安全)

  • safety performance (安全性能;安全绩效)

  • personal safety (人身安全;个人安全)

  • occupational safety (职业安全)

  • safety protection (安全防护)

🎤例句
  • You shouldn’t travel alone, for safety’s sake . (为安全起见,不要独自一人旅行。)

  • For your own safety , please do not smoke inside the plane. (为了您自身的安全,请不要在飞机上吸烟。)

🤔同义词
  • insurance, security, assurance ([安全]安全;保险;安全设备;保险装置;安打)

1026. sail

seil 航行;启航,开船

seil 帆,篷;航行

🤩短语
  • set sail (启航;张帆)

  • sail for (船开向…;乘船往…)

  • in sail (◎扬帆)

  • sail in (仪态万方地走进来;劲头十足地行动起来;【口】毅然出面)

  • set sail for (开船,动身)

  • under sail (在航行中;扬帆)

  • sail through (轻快地走过)

  • sail before the wind (◎【航海学】顺风航行)

  • shorten sail (收帆;放慢速度)

  • make sail (v. 张帆;启航)

  • sail a boat (行船;驾船)

  • sail boat (n. 帆船)

  • go for a sail (乘船游览)

  • sail into (船驶入;痛骂;仪态万方地走进)

  • sail over (跳过,突出)

  • sail out (出航;开船)

  • solar sail (太阳帆;太阳反射器)

  • full sail (满帆(影片名称))

🎤例句
  • Three tall ships sailed past. (三艘大船驶了过去。)

  • She always wanted to sail around the world . (她一直想要乘船环游世界。)

🤔同义词
  • voyage, put forth (航行;启航,开船)

  • navigation, velamentum ([船]帆,篷;航行)

  • log (航行)

1027. salad

'sæləd 色拉;尤指莴苣

🤩短语
  • fruit salad (水果沙拉)

  • salad oil (色拉油)

  • salad dressing (色拉酱调料)

  • green salad (蔬菜沙拉)

  • chicken salad (鸡沙律;鸡沙拉)

  • salad bar (沙拉吧,沙拉台)

  • potato salad (马铃薯沙拉;土豆沙拉;薯仔沙律)

  • mixed salad (什锦沙拉)

  • salad bowl (色拉盘)

  • vegetable salad (蔬菜沙拉)

  • caesar salad (凯萨沙拉;西泽民凉拌菜)

  • tomato salad (西红柿沙拉)

  • salad fork (生菜叉;糕点叉)

  • crab salad (蟹肉沙拉)

  • spinach salad (菠菜沙拉)

  • side salad (附餐沙拉)

  • rose-petal salad (玫瑰花瓣色拉)

  • tossed green salad (蔬菜色拉)

🎤例句
  • Would you like some salad with your pasta? (你的意大利面要配些色拉吗?)

  • a spinach salad (菠菜色拉)

1028. sale

seil 销售;出售;拍卖;销售额;廉价出售

🤩短语
  • for sale (出售;待售)

  • on sale (廉价出售;贱价抛售)

  • after sale service (售后服务)

  • point of sale (销售点)

  • direct sale (直销;直接销售;传销)

  • domestic sale (内销)

  • retail sale (零售销售)

  • promote the sale (促销推销)

  • sale in domestic market (内销)

  • put up for sale (拿出销售)

  • contract of sale (买卖契约;销货合同)

  • conditions of sale (销售条件)

  • clearance sale (清货贱卖;清仓大减价)

  • sale of property (财产的变卖;出售物业)

  • auction sale (拍卖)

  • short sale (n. [商]卖空)

  • put on sale (发售)

  • garage sale (宅前旧货出售;在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售)

  • sale agent (销售代理)

  • hot sale (热销产品)

🎤例句
  • Harvey gets a $50 commission every time he makes a sale (= sells something as part of his job ) . (哈维每做成一笔生意可得到50美元的佣金。)

  • Car salesmen will often bring down the price rather than lose a sale (= fail to sell something ) . (汽车推销员常常宁愿降价也不愿失去一笔生意。)

  • arms sales to Iran (对伊朗的军火销售)

🤔同义词
  • marketing, sell, auction (销售;[贸易]出售;拍卖;销售额;廉价出售)

1029. salt

sɔ:lt 盐;风趣,刺激性

sɔ:lt 咸水的;含盐的,咸味的;盐腌的;猥亵的

sɔ:lt 用盐腌;给…加盐;将盐撒在道路上使冰或雪融化

🤩短语
  • salt lake (盐湖,盐水湖)

  • in salt (撒了盐的;盐腌的)

  • salt water (咸水)

  • salt and pepper (盐和胡椒)

  • ammonium salt (铵盐)

  • salt of the earth (n. 社会中坚)

  • sodium salt (钠盐;氯化钠)

  • inorganic salt (无机盐)

  • salt content (盐度)

  • sea salt (n. 海盐)

  • rock salt (n. 岩盐)

  • salt spray (盐雾;盐沫)

  • quaternary ammonium salt (季铵盐)

  • salt solution (盐溶液;盐水;食盐水)

  • salt mine (盐矿;岩盐产地;岩盐坑)

  • molten salt (熔盐)

  • salt bath (盐浴)

  • covenant of salt (不可背弃的盟约)

  • salt concentration (盐浓度,含盐浓度)

  • acid salt (酸式盐)

🎤例句
  • This might need some salt and pepper. (这里面也许要加点盐和胡椒粉。)

  • a pinch of salt (一撮盐)

  • Could you pass the salt? (递一下盐好吗?)

🤔同义词
  • pungency ([化学]盐;风趣,刺激性)

  • saliferous, brackish (咸水的;含盐的,咸味的;盐腌的;猥亵的)

1030. same

seim 相同的;同一的;上述的(通常与the连用);无变化的

seim 同样的事物或人(通常与the连用)

seim 同样地(通常与the连用)

seim (Same)人名;(意)萨梅

🤩短语
  • same time (同时)

  • same as (等同于;与…一致)

  • same way (同样;同样的方法;同样的感受)

  • in the same time (在同一时间)

  • same type (同型)

  • same place (老地方;同名点)

  • all the same (仍然)

  • much the same (几乎相同,大致一样)

  • just the same (还是;完全一样;照旧(等于all the same))

  • one and the same (同一个;完全一回事)

  • as same as (和…一样)

  • at the same level (本级;在同一水平上)

  • for the same reason (为了同样的理由)

  • same order (同阶;同序)

  • stay the same (保持不变;保持一致)

  • by the same token (同样地;出于同样原因)

  • in the same manner (同样地;以同样的方式)

  • look the same (看起来一样)

  • the very same (完全相同的;正是这个)

  • same to you (彼此彼此;我也这样祝愿你)

🎤例句
  • Her perfume has always had the same effect on me. (她身上的香水给我的感觉一如既往。)

  • He’s the same old Peter – moody and irritable. (他还是以前那个彼得——喜怒无常且爱发火。)

🤔同义词
  • said, uniform, self, identical, parallel (相同的;同一的;上述的(通常与the连用);无变化的)

  • equally, similarly, as, likewise, homogeneously (同样地(通常与the连用))

1031. sand

sænd 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子

sænd 撒沙于;以沙掩盖;用砂纸等擦平或磨光某物;使撒沙似地布满;给…掺沙子

🤩短语
  • quartz sand ([化]石英砂)

  • a grain of sand (一粒沙子)

  • fine sand (细砂;细沙)

  • sand casting ([机]沙模铸造)

  • green sand (湿砂;海绿石砂)

  • white sand (白沙;白色沙滩;白砂)

  • sand layer (砂层,铺砂机)

  • sand beach (沙滩,沙质海滩)

  • sand blasting (喷沙;喷砂清理,喷砂打磨法)

  • molding sand (型砂)

  • sand filter (砂滤器)

  • sand mold (砂型,沙模)

  • sand soil (砂质土)

  • dry sand ([冶金]干砂)

  • sand storm (沙暴)

  • river sand (河沙;河拎沙, 河谷沙)

  • oil sand (油砂)

  • sand dune (n. [地]沙丘)

  • aeolian sand (风积沙;风成砂)

  • loose sand (疏松砂岩)

🎤例句
  • a mixture of sand and cement (沙和水泥的混合物)

  • I have sand in my shoe. (我的鞋里有沙子。)

🤔同义词
  • dene, hurst ([土壤]沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子)

1032. sandwich

'sænwidʒ 夹入;挤进;把做成三明治

'sænwidʒ 三明治;夹心面包

🤩短语
  • sandwich structure (夹层结构;三明治结构;叠层构造)

  • sandwich panel (夹层板)

  • chicken sandwich (鸡肉三明治;两男夹女)

  • sandwich plate (夹层板;多层板;多层垫板)

  • sandwich construction (夹层构造;夹层建筑)

  • ham sandwich (火腿三明治)

  • cheese sandwich (乳酪三明治;之士三文治)

  • sandwich generation (三明治世代(同时扶养与照顾父母和子女的人))

  • sandwich board (n. 挂在身上的广告牌)

  • sandwich glass (夹层玻璃;层压玻璃)

  • sandwich class (夹心阶层)

  • sandwich beam (夹层梁;层结梁;多层叠合梁)

  • sandwich islands (三明治群岛(夏威夷群岛的旧称))

  • knuckle sandwich (对准嘴的一拳)

  • club sandwich (总会三明治)

🎤例句
  • Carefully split the sponge ring, then sandwich the two halves together with whipped cream. (小心地切开海绵蛋糕圈,然后在两半中间夹上生奶油。)
🤔同义词
  • edge in, pack with (夹入;挤进;把...[食品]做成三明治)

  • sarnie, butty (三明治;[食品]夹心面包)

1033. Saturday

'sætədi; -dei 星期六

🤩短语
  • last saturday (上周六,上星期六)

  • saturday night special ([俚]小型廉价手枪)

🎤例句
  • The festivities begin Saturday. (庆祝活动从星期六开始。)

1034. sausage

'sɔsidʒ, 'sɔ:- 香肠;腊肠;装香肠的碎肉

🤩短语
  • beef sausage (牛肉香肠)

  • pork sausage (猪肉香肠)

🎤例句
  • pork sausages (猪肉香肠)
🤔同义词
  • wust, wurst ([食品]香肠;腊肠;装香肠的碎肉)

1035. save

节省;保存;储蓄;解救

除之外

救援

🤩短语
  • save energy (节约能源)

  • save money (省钱;储蓄金钱)

  • save on (vt. 节省,节约;节省)

  • save as (另存为;存储为)

  • save for (储蓄;除…之外;保存为)

  • save up (储蓄;贮存)

  • save all (节约装置;保存全部)

  • save electricity (节约用电)

  • save from (保留,免于;使免遭)

  • save face (扳回颜面,保住面子;保全面子)

  • save changes (保存更改)

  • save your breath (别唠叨了;省口气吧;别白费口舌了)

  • save your money (贱卖)

  • save one's life (挽救某人生命)

  • save data (数据存档)

  • save file (保存文件)

  • save up for (v. 为...而储蓄)

  • save food (节约粮食)

🎤例句
  • He managed to save enough to buy a small house. (他想办法攒够钱买了一幢小房子。)

  • So far, I’ve saved about £500. (到目前为止,我已存了大约500英镑。)

🤔同义词
  • hold, economize on (节省;保存;储蓄;解救)

  • economize on, spare no effort (节省;挽救;救球)

  • succor (救球,救援)

1036. scarf

skɑ:f 围巾;嵌接,嵌接处;头巾领巾

skɑ:f 披嵌接;用围巾围

🎤例句
  • He reached up to loosen the scarf around his neck. (他伸出手松开围在脖子上的围巾。)
🤔同义词
  • muffler, neckcloth ([服装]围巾;嵌接,嵌接处;头巾领巾)

1037. school

sku:l 学校;学院;学派;鱼群

sku:l 教育

🤩短语
  • in school (在求学)

  • at school (在学校;在上课;在求学)

  • high school (中学)

  • go to school (v. 上学)

  • middle school (n. 中学)

  • after school (放学后)

  • primary school (小学)

  • in the school (在学校)

  • secondary school (中等学校)

  • elementary school (小学)

  • junior high school (初中)

  • senior high school (高中)

  • graduate school (研究所,研究院)

  • new school (新学校;新学院)

  • medical school (医学院;医学专科学校)

  • business school (商业学校)

  • vocational school (n. 职业学校)

  • junior middle school (初中)

  • school year (学年)

  • law school (法学院;法律学校)

🎤例句
  • His mother always used to pick him up from school. (他母亲以前一直去学校接他。)
🤔同义词
  • academy, college (学校;学院;学派;鱼群)

  • breed, to educate (教育)

1038. schoolbag

'sku:lbæɡ 书包

🎤例句
  • She ran back to the classroom to get her schoolbag. (她跑回教室去取书包。)

  • I was straightening my schoolbag when you phoned me. (你给我打电话时,我正在整理书包。)

  • Mom, could you buy me a new green leather schoolbag? (妈妈,你能为我买一个新的绿色皮书包吗?)

🤔同义词
  • satchel, mochila (书包)

1039. science

'saiəns 科学;技术;学科;理科

🤩短语
  • science and technology (科学与技术)

  • computer science (计算机科学)

  • modern science (现代科学;近代科学)

  • medical science (医学科学)

  • social science (n. 社会科学)

  • information science (信息科学;情报科学)

  • natural science (自然科学)

  • agricultural science (农业科学;农学)

  • life science ([医]生命科学)

  • materials science (材料科学;材料学)

  • management science (管理科学;经营管理学)

  • material science (材料科学)

  • environmental science (环境科学,环境学;环境工程)

  • library science (图书馆学;图书馆科学硕士)

  • political science (政治学)

  • science education (科学教育;理科教育)

  • advanced science (先进科学;尖端科学)

  • science fiction (科幻小说)

  • food science (n. 食品科学;营养学)

  • science park (科学公园)

🎤例句
  • Many leading scientists do not consider that science can give absolutely reliable knowledge. (许多杰出科学家都不认为科学能够提供绝对可靠的知识。)

  • the founder of modern science, Isaac Newton (现代科学创始人艾萨克·牛顿)

  • developments in science and technology (科学技术的发展)

🤔同义词
  • technology, mechanics, skill, knowledge, discipline (科学;技术;学科;理科)

1040. scientist

'saiəntist 科学家

🤩短语
  • computer scientist (计算机科学家)

  • social scientist (社会科学家)

  • rocket scientist (火箭专家;股市分析高手;[喻]行家)

  • political scientist (政治学者)

  • medical scientist (医学家,医学科学家)

🎤例句
  • Scientists say they've already collected more data than had been expected. (科学家们说他们已经搜集到比预期更多的数据。)

1041. score

skɔ: 分数;二十;配乐;刻痕

skɔ: 获得;评价;划线,刻划;把…记下

🤩短语
  • total score (总分数)

  • score for (为(某队)进球/得分;为…得分;把…改写成器乐曲)

  • score card (记分卡)

  • in score (adv. [音]用总谱)

  • final score (最后得分;最后比分)

  • score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)

  • music score (乐谱;最佳配乐)

  • test score (成绩;校验得分;测验分数)

  • factor score (因素得分;因素分数)

  • level the score (把比分拉平;打平)

  • on that score (在那点上)

  • score line (路面线纹;划线)

  • tie the score (打成平局)

  • play to the score (随机应变)

  • on the score of (由于;因为)

  • full score (满分)

  • passing score (合格分数)

  • keep the score (v. 记分)

  • keep score (保留得分;在比赛中记分)

  • score sheet (记录纸;记分表)

🎤例句
  • a musical score (乐谱)

  • Who wrote the score for the movie? (这部电影的配乐是谁谱写的?)

🤔同义词
  • marks, twenty (分数;二十;配乐;[木]刻痕)

  • acquire, earn, buy, find, value (获得;评价;划线,刻划;把…记下)

  • bull point (得分;记分;[木]刻痕)

1042. screen

skri:n 屏,幕;屏风

skri:n 筛;拍摄;放映;掩蔽

🤩短语
  • screen printing (丝网印刷术)

  • touch screen (接触式屏幕;触感屏幕)

  • silver screen (银幕;电影)

  • computer screen (电脑屏幕)

  • on screen (在屏幕上;荧屏上)

  • silk screen (丝绢网印花法)

  • big screen ((电影院的)大银幕)

  • display screen (显示屏幕)

  • smoke screen (烟幕;障眼法)

  • lcd screen (abbr. 液晶屏幕(liquid crystal display screen))

  • vibrating screen (振动筛;摆动筛)

  • screen saver (n. 屏幕保护程序;视屏闲置画面)

  • full screen (全屏幕)

  • screen out (筛选出)

  • flat screen (平筛,平板筛浆机;平面屏幕)

  • rotary screen (旋转筛;回转筛;旋筛)

  • protective screen (防护屏,保护遮板)

  • screen size ([计]屏幕大小;筛号)

  • silk screen printing (丝网印刷;丝绢网印花法)

  • screen mesh (丝网;筛孔,筛眼)

🎤例句
  • a computer with an 18-inch colour screen (带18英寸彩色屏幕的电脑)

  • He went on staring at the TV screen . (他继续盯着电视屏幕看。)

🤔同义词
  • curtain, creen (屏,幕;[家具]屏风)

  • project, ree (筛;拍摄;放映;掩蔽)

  • shoot, make a film (拍电影)

1043. sea

si: 海;海洋;许多;大量

🤩短语
  • china sea (中国海)

  • in the sea (在海上;在海洋里)

  • at sea (在海上;茫然;感觉困惑)

  • south china sea ((中国的)南海)

  • sea water (海水)

  • sea level (海平面)

  • east china sea (中国东海)

  • on the sea (在海上;在海边)

  • by sea (由海路;乘船)

  • sea area (海域;海区)

  • by the sea (在海边)

  • yellow sea (黄海)

  • deep sea (深海的;深深的海洋)

  • north sea (北海)

  • red sea (n. 红海(印度洋西北的长形内海,在亚洲阿拉伯半岛同非洲东北部之间))

  • sea ice (海冰;海上浮冰)

  • above sea level (海拔高度)

  • mediterranean sea (地中海)

  • sea surface (海面)

  • black sea (黑海;黑海地区)

🎤例句
  • Jay stripped his clothes off and ran into the sea. (杰伊脱光衣服奔入海里。)

  • Most exports went by sea . (大部分出口商品都走海路。)

  • a little cottage by the sea (一座海滨小屋)

  • He spent over 30 years at sea . (他在船上工作了30多年。)

  • They stood side by side looking out to sea . (他们并排站着眺望大海。)

🤔同义词
  • ocean, lots of, wealth, body, hundred ([海洋][地理]海;海洋;许多;大量)

sə:tʃ 搜寻;调查;探求

sə:tʃ 搜寻;探究,查究

🤩短语
  • search for (v. 寻找;搜索)

  • in search of (寻找;搜寻)

  • search engine (搜索引擎)

  • search algorithm (搜算法,搜索算法)

  • job search (寻找工作;职位搜索;工作搜寻)

  • search in (v. 在……搜索)

  • executive search (猎头(等于headhunting);搜寻高级管理人员(的做法))

  • search and rescue (搜索与营救)

  • information search (信息搜索)

  • search function (检索功能;搜索函数)

  • literature search (文献检索;文献研究)

  • search out (vi. 寻找到;查出)

  • in search for (寻求;寻找)

  • search after (探索;寻找)

  • heuristic search (启发式搜索)

  • advanced search (高级搜索)

  • search speed (搜索速度)

  • search tool (搜索工具)

  • binary search (对分查找;二进位检索;折半查找法;二分搜寻)

  • search technique (搜索技术)

🎤例句
  • It was too dark to search further. (天太暗,无法继续寻找。)

  • The area was thoroughly searched . (这一地区已被彻底搜查过。)

  • I’ve searched high and low (= everywhere ) for my glasses. (我到处找我的眼镜。)

🤔同义词
  • probe, examine, research (搜寻;调查;探求)

  • seek, examine, survey, research, fish ([计][航][水运]搜索;搜寻;调查;搜查;探求)

  • inquiry, exploration (搜寻;探究,查究)

1045. season

'si:zən 时期;季节;赛季

'si:zən 给…调味;使适应

🤩短语
  • in season (应时的;当令)

  • rainy season (雨季)

  • flood season (汛期,洪水期;洪水季节)

  • christmas season (圣诞节节日)

  • out of season (过时;不合时宜;失去时机)

  • growing season (生长期,生育期;生长季节)

  • dry season (枯水季节;干旱期)

  • regular season (常规赛;季赛)

  • for a season (一会儿)

  • winter season (冬季)

  • busy season (旺季)

  • summer season (夏季)

  • festive season (欢乐季节)

  • hot season (n. 炎热的季节)

  • low season (淡季)

  • peak season (旺季)

  • cold season (冷季;寒季)

  • breeding season (繁殖期;繁殖季节;生殖季)

  • off season (淡季;非生产季节)

  • season ticket (长期票;月票)

🎤例句
  • the effect on plants as the seasons start to change (换季对植物的影响)
🤔同义词
  • period, day, page ([天]季节;时期)

  • adapt, condition, suit (使适应;给…调味)

1046. seat

si:t 座位;所在地;职位

si:t 使…坐下;可容纳…的;使就职

🤩短语
  • back seat (后座)

  • seat belt (安全带)

  • valve seat (阀座,气门座)

  • car seat (车辆座椅)

  • county seat (郡政府所在地)

  • window seat (n. 窗座;靠窗座位)

  • take a seat (坐下;就坐)

  • have a seat (坐下;就坐)

  • aisle seat (n. 靠道座位)

  • toilet seat (马桶座圈)

  • seat ring (阀座;阀座环;阀座圈)

  • seat cushion (弹性座垫)

  • front seat (前座;车前座;前座椅)

  • driver's seat (驾驶员的座位)

  • take a back seat (处于默默无闻的地位;处于次要地位;退居二线)

  • seat cover (座套;盖板;座椅套)

  • hot seat (电椅;尴尬的局面)

  • rear seat (后座;后座椅)

  • seat back (座椅靠背)

  • in the driver's seat (处于统治地位)

🎤例句
  • I was in the back seat and Jo was driving. (我在后座,乔开车。)

  • a 10,000-seat stadium (万人体育场)

  • People were shifting in their seats, looking uncomfortable. (人们在座位上动来动去,看上去不大自在。)

  • He waved toward a chair, and seated himself at the desk. (他朝一把椅子一挥手,在桌旁坐了下来。)

🤔同义词
  • place, pew (座位;所在地;职位)

  • put in (使…坐下;可容纳…的;使就职)

1047. second

'sekənd 秒;第二名;瞬间;二等品

'sekənd 支持

'sekənd 第二的;次要的;附加的

'sekənd 第二

'sekənd 第二;其次;居第二位

🤩短语
  • second half (下半场;后半时)

  • second time (第二次)

  • second order (adj. 二级的,二阶的)

  • second world (第二世界)

  • in the second half (在下半场)

  • second world war (第二次世界大战)

  • second place (第二名,亚军)

  • second stage (第二级)

  • for a second (一会儿,片刻)

  • second generation (第二代;改进型)

  • per second (每秒)

  • second floor ((美)二楼;(英)三楼)

  • second class ((大学考试成绩)二等;二等舱;二流;(美)二等邮件(定期期刊等))

  • for the second time (第二次)

  • second hand (旧货;助手;中间人)

  • in a second (立刻,很快)

  • second level (第二级)

  • second to none (首屈一指)

  • second best (居第二位的;仅次于最好的)

  • second harmonic (二次谐波)

🎤例句
  • Hold your breath for six seconds. (请你屏气6秒钟。)

  • The operation takes only 30 seconds. (这个操作仅需要30秒钟。)

  • Ultrasonic waves travel at around 300 metres per second . (超声波的传播速度约为每秒300米。)

🤔同义词
  • moment, breath, instant ([计量]秒;第二名;瞬间;二等品)

  • encourage, back, carry, champion, support of (支持)

  • additional, attached, supporting, minor, peripheral (第二的;次要的;附加的)

  • next (第二;其次;居第二位)

1048. secret

'si:krit 秘密;秘诀;机密

'si:krit 秘密的;机密的

🤩短语
  • in secret (秘密地;私下地)

  • secret of success (n. 成功的秘诀)

  • keep a secret (保守秘密)

  • top secret (adj. 绝对机密的)

  • trade secret (n. 商业秘密;行业秘密)

  • secret service (特务机关;联邦经济情报局)

  • secret recipe (秘方;秘密配方)

  • business secret ([经]商业秘密)

  • secret weapon (秘密武器)

  • keep secret (保密;保守秘密)

  • secret love (私恋)

  • open secret (公开的秘密)

  • state secret ([法]国家机密)

  • secret code (保密码,密码)

  • secret agent (间谍;特务)

  • secret police (秘密警察)

  • secret society (秘密社团;帮会)

  • secret ballot (无记名投票)

  • secret message (机密信息,密电)

  • keep the secret (保守秘密)

🎤例句
  • I can’t tell you. It’s a secret . (我不能告诉你,这是个秘密。)

  • It was no secret that the two men hated each other. (这两个男人相互仇视,这算不得什么秘密。)

  • Don’t worry. Your secret is safe with me (= I won’t tell anyone about it ) . (别担心,我会替你保守秘密。)

🤔同义词
  • privacy, confidence, mystery, tips, stealth (秘密;秘诀;机密)

  • classified, underground, chamber, inside, confidential (秘密的;机密的)

1049. secretary

'sekrətəri 秘书;书记;部长;大臣

🤩短语
  • secretary of state (n. (美)国务卿;(英)国务大臣;(美)州政府秘书长)

  • secretary general (秘书长)

  • treasury secretary (财政部长)

  • general secretary (总书记;秘书长)

  • deputy secretary (副秘书)

  • defense secretary (国防部长)

  • foreign secretary (n. 外交部长)

  • press secretary (新闻秘书)

  • party branch secretary (党支部书记)

  • company secretary (公司秘书)

  • home secretary ((英国)内政大臣)

  • chief secretary (布政司;主任秘书;书记官长)

  • first secretary (一等秘书)

  • assistant secretary of state ((美)助理国务卿)

  • secretary of the treasury (财政部长)

  • secretary for justice (律政司司长)

  • private secretary (私人秘书)

  • executive secretary (执行秘书;行政秘书;总经理秘书)

  • under secretary ((美)副国务卿)

  • secretary for housing (房屋局局长)

🎤例句
  • My secretary will fax you all the details. (我的秘书会把所有的细节发传真给你。)
🤔同义词
  • moonshee, clerk (秘书;书记;部长;大臣)

1050. seem

si:m 似乎;像是;装作

si:m (Seem)人名;(英)西姆

🤩短语
  • seem to be (看来,好像)

  • seem like (看起来像;看上去像…;好像…)

  • seem to do (似乎做;好像)

🎤例句
  • Ann didn’t seem very sure. (安看来并不十分肯定。)

  • It seems a foolish decision now. (现在看来这是一个愚蠢的决定。)

  • It seems like you’re catching a cold, Taylor. (你好像感冒了,泰勒。)

  • ‘So Bill’s leaving her?’ ‘ So it seems (= that seems to be true ) .’ (“这么说来,比尔要离开她?”“好像是这样。”)

🤔同义词
  • appear to (似乎;像是;装作)

1051. seldom

'seldəm 很少,不常

🤩短语
  • seldom or never (极难得,简直不,几乎不:

He seldom or never drinks. 他简直可以说滴酒不沾。)

🎤例句
  • Karen had seldom seen him so angry. (卡伦很少见他这么生气过。)
🤔同义词
  • scarcely ever (很少,不常)

1052. sense

感觉,功能;观念;道理;理智

感觉到;检测

🤩短语
  • sense of (…的感觉)

  • in a sense (在某种意义上)

  • make sense (有意义;讲得通;言之有理)

  • sense of responsibility (责任感,责任心)

  • common sense (常识)

  • good sense (n. 判断力强)

  • sense of humor (幽默感,幽默)

  • in the sense (就…意义而言)

  • make sense of (搞清…的意思)

  • no sense (不必;没道理)

  • in the sense of (从…意义上说)

  • narrow sense (狭义)

  • sense of belonging (归宿感,归属感)

  • sense of smell (嗅觉)

  • sense of beauty (n. 美感;审美感)

  • sense organ (感觉器官)

  • sense of duty (n. 责任感;责任心)

  • sixth sense (第六感,直觉)

  • in a broad sense (广义上讲)

  • sense of direction (方向感)

🎤例句
  • Cats have a very acute sense of hearing (= very good, so that they can hear even the smallest sound ) . (猫的听觉非常敏锐。)
🤔同义词
  • concept, consciousness, perception, feel, mind ([生理]感觉,官能;观念;道理;理智)

1053. sentence

'sentəns [语][计] 句子,命题;宣判,判决

'sentəns 判决,宣判

🎤例句
  • His voice dropped at the end of the sentence. (到句子结尾处,他压低了嗓音。)
🤔同义词
  • award, proposition ([语][计]句子,命题;[法]宣判,判决)

  • determine, adjudge (判决,[法]宣判)

1054. separate

使分离;使分开;使分居

单独的;分开的;不同的;各自的;

分开;抽印本

🤩短语
  • separate from (分离;把…和…分开)

  • separate out (析出;分出)

  • separate ways (分别,分道扬镳)

  • separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)

  • separate into (把…分成,分离成)

  • separate system (分流制)

  • separate application (分别敷用;分离上胶;分别申请)

  • separate legal entity (独立法人;独立法定单位实体)

  • separate unit (分立单元)

  • separate entity (单独实体;独立单位)

  • separate property (私有财产;单独支配的财产)

🎤例句
  • This will keep your dressing from separating. (这样可以防止调味汁分层。)

  • First, separate the eggs (= divide the white part from the yellow part ) . (第一步,把蛋清和蛋黄分开。)

🤔同义词
  • split, divorce (使分离;使分开;使分居)

  • come between, to break (分开;隔开;分居)

  • alone, independent, divided, isolated, sole (单独的;分开的)

  • partition, fall-away (分开;抽印本)

1055. September

sep'tembə 九月

🎤例句
  • Her son, Jerome, was born in September. (她的儿子杰罗姆出生于9月。)

1056. serious

'siəriəs, 'si:r- 严肃的,严重的;认真的;庄重的;危急的

🤩短语
  • serious about (严肃;认真对待)

  • serious damage (严重损害;严重损坏)

  • serious illness (重大疾病)

  • serious injury (重伤;严重损害)

  • nothing serious (不严重;没什么大问题)

  • serious crime (严重罪行)

  • are you serious (你是当真的吗?)

  • serious music (严肃音乐)

🎤例句
  • the serious problem of unemployment (严重的失业问题)

  • Luckily, the damage was not serious. (还好,损坏不算严重。)

  • Serious crimes have increased dramatically. (重大犯罪案件大幅度增加了。)

  • Oil spills pose a serious threat to marine life. (原油泄漏对海洋生物构成了严重威胁。)

  • The president was in serious trouble . (总统遇到大麻烦了。)

🤔同义词
  • acute, bad, grave, solemn (严肃的,严重的;认真的;庄重的;危急的)

1057. servant

'sə:vənt 仆人,佣人;公务员;雇工

🤩短语
  • civil servant (公务员;文职人员)

  • public servant (公务员;公仆;公用事业公司或其员工)

  • servant girl (n. 女仆)

  • national public servant (n. 国家公务员)

  • fellow servant (n. 同主雇员)

🎤例句
  • Many young girls became domestic servants . (许多年轻姑娘成了家仆。)
🤔同义词
  • man, flunky (仆人,佣人;公务员;雇工)

1058. service

'sə:vis 服务,服侍;服役;仪式

'sə:vis 服务性的;耐用的;服现役的

'sə:vis 维修,检修;保养

🤩短语
  • of service (有帮助的)

  • customer service (客户服务;售后服务)

  • service life (使用寿命;使用期限;耐用年限)

  • after-sales service (售后服务)

  • service system (n. 服务系统)

  • quality service (优质服务)

  • service quality (服务质量;功能质量)

  • information service (情报服务,讯息服务;查询台;新闻部门)

  • good service (好的服务;合法发球)

  • public service (公共服务,公益服务;公用设施)

  • medical service (医疗服务)

  • service industry (服务行业)

  • health service (公共医疗卫生服务)

  • service center (服务中心;计算中心)

  • in service (服务中;运行中;执勤队)

  • professional service (专业服务)

  • long service (长期服务;发远球)

  • quality of service (服务质量,服务水准)

  • service providers (提供公众互联网所不能提供服务的网上商业公司;服务供应商;相关服务(service provider的复数形式))

  • technical service (技术服务;辅助设施)

🎤例句
  • the health service (医疗保健服务)

  • the postal service (邮政服务)

  • the police service (警察部门)

  • the prison service (监狱系统)

  • Workers in the emergency services (= the police, hospital, and the fire service ) are forbidden from striking. (紧急服务机构的工作人员是禁止罢工的。)

  • There has been a decline in public services in recent years. (近年来公共服务减少了。)

  • {"GLOSS":["the police, hospitals, fire service, and organizations that provide basic things such as water, gas, or electricity"],"COLLOINEXA":["the essential services"]} (基础服务部门)

🤔同义词
  • ceremony, waiting (服务,服侍;服役;仪式)

  • durable, wearproof (服务性的;耐用的;服现役的)

  • maintain, unkeep (维修,[计]检修;保养)

1059. seven

'sevən 七个,七

'sevən 七个,七

'sevən 七的;七个的

🤩短语
  • seven years (七年)

  • at sixes and sevens (乱七八糟)

  • seven seas (世界七大洋)

  • group of seven (七国集团;七大工业国)

  • seven deadly sins (七宗罪,七大罪)

  • seven sages (n. (对统治和立法有贡献的)古代希腊七贤人)

  • seven sisters (七姊妹(世界七大石油公司);北斗星团)

🎤例句
  • The women visited cities in seven states. (这些女性访问了七个州的城市。)

  • We close the store at seven (= seven o’clock ) . (我们商店七点关门。)

  • ‘How old’s Sam?’ ‘He’s seven (= seven years old ) .’ (“萨姆多大了?”“他七岁。”)

🤔同义词
  • septenary (七个,七)

  • hepta (七个,七)

  • septimal (七的;七个的)

1060. seventeen

,sevən'ti:n 十七,十七个

,sevən'ti:n 十七岁的;十七的,十七个的

,sevən'ti:n 十七

🎤例句
  • a group of seventeen American military officers (由17名美国军官组成的团体)

  • I left home when I was seventeen (= 17 years old ) . (我17岁时离开家。)

1061. seventh

'sevənθ 第七;七分之一

'sevənθ 第七的;七分之一的

'sevənθ 居第七位地

🤩短语
  • seventh day (安息日)

  • seventh heaven (极乐世界;七重天)

  • seventh avenue (第七大道)

🎤例句
  • Both will meet in your seventh house of partnerships, so to unlock your good fortune, you need to collaborate with a partner. (它们将在你表合作关系的第七宫会面,如果你有一个合作伙伴的话,它们将合作释放出你的好运气。)

1062. seventy

'sevənti 七十;七十个;七十岁;七十年代

'sevənti 七十的;七十个的;七十岁的

'sevənti 七十

🎤例句
  • We lost touch during the seventies. (我们在70年代失去了联系。)
🤔同义词
  • three score years and ten (七十;七十个;七十岁;七十年代)

1063. several

'sevərəl 几个的;各自的

'sevərəl 几个;数个

🤩短语
  • in several (adv. 分别地;各个地)

  • several times (几次)

  • several people (几个人)

  • several liability (连带责任;个别责任)

  • joint and several liability (连带责任)

🎤例句
  • They shook hands and went their several ways (= went in different directions ) . (他们握了握手便各自走了。)
🤔同义词
  • respective, each (几个的;各自的)

1064. shame

ʃeim 羞耻,羞愧;憾事,带来耻辱的人

ʃeim 使丢脸,使羞愧

🤩短语
  • put to shame (使蒙羞;使自愧不如)

  • in shame (因为耻辱;因为害羞)

  • bring shame on (抹黑,使……蒙羞)

  • sense of shame (羞耻感)

  • what a shame (多可惜;真丢脸)

  • shame on you (你太无耻)

  • for shame (真不害臊;不要脸)

  • such a shame (真羞耻)

🎤例句
  • He felt a deep sense of shame. (他深深地感到羞愧。)

  • Maria blushed with shame. (玛丽亚羞得脸都红了。)

  • (= it made her feel ashamed ) , she gained back all the weight she’d lost. (让她感到惭愧的是,她减掉的体重全又长回来了。)

  • He’s brought shame on the whole family. (他使全家蒙羞。)

  • (= it should not make you feel ashamed ) saying ‘I don’t know’. (说一句"我不知道”也没什么可难为情的。)

🤔同义词
  • abashment (羞耻,羞愧;憾事,带来耻辱的人)

  • discountenance, abash (使丢脸,使羞愧)

1065. shape

ʃeip 形状;模型;身材;具体化

ʃeip 形成;塑造,使成形;使符合

🤩短语
  • in shape (在外形上;处于良好状态)

  • take shape (v. 形成;成形;体现;具体化)

  • in the shape of (以…的形式;呈…的形状)

  • out of shape (走样;身体状况不佳)

  • in good shape (精神或身体状态好;处于很好的状态;良好的体形;体力好)

  • shape memory (形状记忆;外形记忆)

  • good shape (良形)

  • shape memory alloy (形状记忆合金)

  • body shape (体型,身形)

  • shape up (顺利发展;形成;成形)

  • original shape (原样;初始形状)

  • shape factor (形状系数;形状因数)

  • shape function (形状函数)

  • tooth shape (齿形;齿廓)

  • shape change (形变)

  • round shape (圆形;圆领口;圆形脸)

  • shape memory effect (形状记忆效应)

  • line shape (线形,谱线形状)

  • roll shape (辊型)

  • shape index (形状指数)

🎤例句
  • What shape is the table? (那张桌子是什么形状的?)

  • You can recognize a tree by the shape of its leaves. (可以根据树叶的形状辨认出是什么树。)

  • His battered old hat had completely lost its shape. (他那顶破旧的帽子已经完全变形了。)

  • The plants grow in every shape and size . (这些植物有各种形状,各种大小。)

  • The children cut out shapes (= squares, triangles etc ) from the piece of cardboard. (孩子们把卡纸片剪成各种形状。)

🤔同义词
  • matrix, form, model (形状;模型;身材;具体化)

  • mold, make, model (形成;塑造,使成形;使符合)

  • to come into being, to form (形成;成形;成长)

1066. share

ʃεə 分享,分担;分配

ʃεə 份额;股份

🤩短语
  • market share (市场占有率)

  • share of (…的份额;…的部份)

  • share with (分与,分配;和…分享)

  • share in (分享,分担)

  • share price ([经]股价)

  • per share (每股)

  • earnings per share (每股收益)

  • share capital (股份资本,股本)

  • fair share (公平分配;公平共享)

  • lion's share (最大的份额;最佳份额)

  • on shares (共同担负盈亏)

  • share holding (股份持有)

  • share out (vt. 分配,均分)

  • share transfer (股份转让;股权转让书)

  • share index (股票指数)

  • issued share (已发行股票;已发行股份)

  • share of market (市场份额;市场占有率)

  • share option (股份认购权(在一定时期内按预定价格买卖股票的权利))

  • issued share capital (已发行股本)

  • common share (普通股)

🎤例句
  • As a kid he’d never share his toys. (他小时候从不肯与人分享他的玩具。)
🤔同义词
  • participate in, portion (分享,分担;分配)

  • partake ([计]共享;分担)

  • stock, lot (份额;[金融]股份)

1067. she

她(主格);它(用来指雌性动物或国家、船舶、地球、月亮等)

女人;雌性动物

🎤例句
  • You could always ask Beth – she’s got plenty of money. (你总是可以去问贝丝——她有很多钱。)

  • I saw you talking to that girl. Who is she? (我看见你和那个女孩子说话。 她是谁?)

  • What did she say when you told her? (你告诉她时她怎么说?)

🤔同义词
  • female, jenny (女人;雌性动物)

1068. ship

ʃip 运送,乘船;以船运送

ʃip 船;舰;太空船

🤩短语
  • by ship (坐轮船,乘船;航运)

  • ship lock (船闸)

  • container ship (集装箱运货船;货柜船)

  • cargo ship (货船)

  • ship building (造船,船舶建造;造船学)

  • ship design (船舶设计,船设计)

  • cruise ship (游轮,游艇)

  • ship out (运出;坐船到国外去)

  • ship hull (船体)

  • jump ship (弃船潜逃;非正式离船)

  • sailing ship (帆船)

  • ship owner (船东;船主;船舶所有人)

  • passenger ship (客船,客轮;邮船;医务船,医院船)

  • sinking ship (正在下沉的船)

  • naval ship (军舰;海军舰艇)

  • ship repair (船舶修理)

  • merchant ship (商船)

  • ship structure (船体结构)

  • ship lift (升船机;吊船架)

  • surface ship (水面舰艇)

🎤例句
  • We'll ship your order to the address we print on your cheques. (我们将把你预订的货物送到我们印在你单据上的地址。)
🤔同义词
  • freight, transit, forward (运送,乘船;以船运送)

  • to go aboard, take water (上船;乘船旅行;当船员)

  • vessel, craft (船;舰;太空船)

1069. shirt

ʃə:t 衬衫;汗衫,内衣

🤩短语
  • white shirt (白衬衣,白衬衫)

  • stuffed shirt ([口]妄自尊大的人;自命不凡的人;道貌岸然的人)

  • in one's shirt (只穿一件衬衣(或睡衣))

  • keep your shirt on (别激动;沉住气)

  • polo shirt (球衣;马球衫)

  • black shirt (n. 黑衫党党员)

  • dress shirt (礼服衬衫;男式白衬衫)

  • sports shirt (n. 运动衫)

  • flannel shirt (法兰绒衬衫;法兰绒上衣)

  • sweat shirt (n. 运动衫)

  • tee shirt (n. T恤;短袖圆领运动衫(等于T-shirt))

🎤例句
  • I have to wear a shirt and tie to work. (我上班要穿衬衫打领带。)

  • a check shirt (格子衬衫)

🤔同义词
  • singlet, undershirt ([服装]衬衫;汗衫,内衣)

1070. shoe

ʃu: 鞋;蹄铁;外胎

ʃu: 给……穿上鞋;穿……鞋

🤩短语
  • in one's shoes (处于某人的位置)

  • where the shoe pinches (n. 关键所在;困难所在)

  • brake shoe (闸瓦(刹车制动片))

  • shoe material (鞋材)

  • shoe shop (鞋店)

  • shoe polish (鞋油)

  • cloth shoe (布鞋)

  • leather shoe (皮鞋)

  • shoe sole (聚氨酯鞋底料,鞋底)

  • shoe leather (皮鞋;制鞋皮革)

  • safety shoe (安全鞋)

  • sports shoe (运动鞋)

  • basketball shoe (篮球鞋)

  • plastic shoe (塑胶皮鞋)

  • green shoe ([证劵]优先购股权;[证劵]绿鞋机制)

  • running shoe (跑步鞋;架模靴)

  • shoe lace (鞋带)

  • fill dead men's shoes (继承死者的财产(或地位))

  • white shoe (白鞋)

  • drop the other shoe (扔下另一只鞋,做完令人不快的事)

🎤例句
  • I sat down and took off my shoes and socks. (我坐下来脱掉鞋子和袜子。)

  • What size shoes do you take? (你穿几号的鞋子?)

🤔同义词
  • outer tube (鞋;蹄铁;外胎)

1071. shop

ʃɔp 商店;店铺

ʃɔp 购物

🤩短语
  • coffee shop (咖啡店(等于coffee house))

  • set up shop (开店)

  • shop for something (买某物)

  • shop for (购买某物)

  • shop assistant (店员)

  • shop floor (工作场所;工人)

  • repair shop (修配车间)

  • job shop (加工车间)

  • shop owner (店主)

  • shop window (橱窗)

  • gift shop (礼品店)

  • barber shop (理发店)

  • flower shop (花店)

  • shop sign (店铺招牌;牌号)

  • shop around (逐店进行搜购)

  • pet shop (宠物商店,玩赏动物商店)

  • machine shop (机械工厂;机械修理店)

  • talk shop (三句话不离本行,说行话)

  • shop front (店面,堂面)

  • wine shop (酒店,酒楼)

🎤例句
  • a barber’s shop (理发店)

  • a fish-and-chip shop (炸鱼薯条店)

  • the local shops (当地的商店)

  • Shirley saw her reflection in the shop window. (雪莉在商店橱窗里看到了自己的影像。)

  • I’m just going down to the shops . (我正要去商店。)

🤔同义词
  • store, market ([贸易]商店;店铺)

  • make a purchase (购物)

  • make a purchase (购物;买东西)

1072. short

ʃɔ:t 短的;不足的;矮的,低的

ʃɔ:t 短;缺乏;短路;短裤

ʃɔ:t 不足;突然;唐突地

🤩短语
  • short of (缺乏;不足;除…以外)

  • in short (总之;简言之)

  • for short (简称;缩写)

  • short time (短时间;不足的工时)

  • short term ([经]短期)

  • short period (adj. 短周期的;短过期的)

  • short supply (供不应求)

  • short circuit (短路;漏电)

  • short for (是…的略称)

  • short on (缺乏;欠缺)

  • cut short (v. 缩短;打断;缩减)

  • short message (短讯;短报文)

  • short distance (短距离;短程)

  • fall short (不符合标准)

  • short story (短篇小说(指一万字以内的小说))

  • fall short of (达不到;缺乏)

  • short life (短使用期限;短寿命;不耐久的)

  • for a short time (临时的)

  • short hair (短头发)

  • short in (缩短;在…方面短(缺)的)

🎤例句
  • a short meeting (一个短会)

  • Morris gave a short laugh. (莫里斯笑了一声。)

  • a short course on business English (商业英语短期课程)

  • Winter is coming and the days are getting shorter. (冬天来临,白天变短了。)

  • I’ve only been in Brisbane a short time . (我才来布里斯班不久。)

  • For a short while (= a short time ) , the city functioned as the region’s capital. (这座城市曾经在很短的一段时间里是这个地区的首府。)

  • I learned a lot during my short period as a junior reporter. (在当初级记者的这段短暂时间里,我学到了许多。)

  • Germany achieved spectacular economic success in a relatively short period of time . (德国在相对较短的时间里取得了非凡的经济成就。)

  • They met and married within a short space of time . (他们从相识到结婚时间很短。)

  • I promise to keep the meeting short and sweet (= short in a way that is good, especially not talking for a long time ) . (我保证会议开得简短不拖拉。)

  • For a few short weeks (= they seemed to pass very quickly ) the sun shone and the fields turned gold. (短短的几个星期里,阳光照耀,田野变成了一片金黄。)

🤔同义词
  • insufficient, deficient, lacking (短的;不足的;急速的;唐突的)

  • pop, hardly more than (不足;突然;唐突地)

  • deficiency, need, drought, want, default (短;缺乏;短路;短裤)

1073. shorts

ʃɔ:ts 短裤

🤩短语
  • short of (缺乏;不足;除…以外)

  • in short (总之;简言之)

  • for short (简称;缩写)

  • short time (短时间;不足的工时)

  • short term ([经]短期)

  • short period (adj. 短周期的;短过期的)

  • short supply (供不应求)

  • short circuit (短路;漏电)

  • short for (是…的略称)

  • short on (缺乏;欠缺)

  • cut short (v. 缩短;打断;缩减)

  • short message (短讯;短报文)

  • short distance (短距离;短程)

  • fall short (不符合标准)

  • short story (短篇小说(指一万字以内的小说))

  • fall short of (达不到;缺乏)

  • short life (短使用期限;短寿命;不耐久的)

  • for a short time (临时的)

  • short hair (短头发)

  • short in (缩短;在…方面短(缺)的)

🎤例句
  • I like your shorts, Jake. (杰克, 我喜欢你的短裤。)

  • Where are my shorts? (我的短裤在哪里?)

  • Now I have a cool pair of shorts for riding. (现在我就有了一条骑车时的酷酷短裤啦!)

🤔同义词
  • short pants, short trousers, pantie (短裤)

1074. should

应该;就;可能;将要

🤩短语
  • should be (应该是)

  • should have (应该有;本应该…)

  • what should i do (我该怎么办;我应该做些什么)

  • why should i (我为什么)

🤔同义词
  • ought, may, would (应该;就;可能;将要)

1075. shoulder

'ʃəuldə 肩,肩膀;肩部

'ʃəuldə 肩负,承担

🤩短语
  • shoulder to shoulder (adv. 肩并肩地;齐心协力地)

  • cold shoulder (冷遇;冷淡对待)

  • shoulder joint (n. 肩关节)

  • shoulder strap (肩章;保护肩部的衬垫)

  • shoulder bag (n. 有肩带的女用手提包)

  • frozen shoulder (五十肩,冰冻肩)

  • shoulder pad (护肩;轴肩衰减器)

  • periarthritis of shoulder (肩周炎)

  • cry on my shoulder (靠着我的肩膀哭泣(歌词))

  • shoulder blade (肩胛骨,肩胛)

  • shoulder pole (扁担)

  • shoulder height (肩高;台阶高度;高与肩平)

  • shoulder width (肩宽;路肩宽度)

  • straight from the shoulder (一针见血地;直截了当地;狠狠地)

  • shoulder out (挤出去,冲出去)

  • shoulder belt (肩带;从肩上斜过胸部的肩带或饰带)

  • shoulder girdle (肩带;肩胛带)

🎤例句
  • She tapped the driver on the shoulder. (她拍拍司机的肩。)

  • He put his arm around her shoulders. (他用手臂搂住她的肩。)

  • His shoulders were broad and powerful. (他的肩膀宽阔强壮。)

🤔同义词
  • undertake, accept, sustain (肩负,承担)

1076. shout

ʃaut 呼喊;喊叫;大声说

ʃaut 呼喊;呼叫

🤩短语
  • shout at (对…大喊;叱喝)

  • shout out (突然呼喊,大叫)

🎤例句
  • There’s no need to shout! I can hear you! (用不着大声喊叫!我听得见!)

  • ‘Watch out!’she shouted, as the car started to move. (“小心!”汽车开动时,她大声喊道。)

🤔同义词
  • yell out, exclaim (呼喊;喊叫;大声说)

  • cry, yell out (呼喊;大声说)

  • cry, call (呼喊;呼叫)

1077. show

ʃəu 显示;说明;演出;展出

ʃəu 显示;表演;炫耀

🤩短语
  • show oneself (露面)

  • on show (展览着,在公开展出)

  • show up (露面;露出;揭露)

  • show in (领入;领人)

  • show off (炫耀;卖弄)

  • in show (外表上;有名无实地)

  • tv show (n. 电视节目)

  • for show (为了外表,为了装门面,为引起注意;为炫耀)

  • talk show (脱口秀;访谈节目)

  • fashion show (时装秀;时装表演会)

  • put on a show (假装给人家看;装病)

  • trade show (贸易展览;内部预映)

  • show business (娱乐业;娱乐性行业(等于showbiz))

  • show itself (v. 呈现;可看出)

  • show signs of (显示…迹象)

  • slide show (放映幻灯片)

  • variety show (综艺节目;杂耍表演)

  • talent show (才艺表演会;业余演出比赛)

  • motor show (汽车展览会)

  • television show (电视节目)

🎤例句
  • The man grinned, showing bad teeth. (那男人咧着嘴笑,露出一口坏牙。)
🤔同义词
  • reveal, make clear, prove, say (显示;说明;演出;展出)

  • make clear, to display (显示;说明;指示)

  • exhibition, display, performance, manifestation (显示;表演;炫耀)

1078. shower

'ʃauə 淋浴;(倾泻般出现的)一阵,一大批;阵雨

'ʃauə 大量地给予;把……弄湿

🤩短语
  • shower room (浴室)

  • take a shower (洗淋浴)

  • meteor shower ([天]流星雨)

  • shower with (大量给予)

  • shower gel (沐浴露;胶状沐浴乳)

  • shower curtain (浴帘;浴盆帘)

  • air shower (风淋室;[机]空气射丛;空气簇射)

  • shower bath (淋浴,淋湿)

  • shower head (喷头;淋浴头)

  • cold shower (洗冷水澡,冷水浴)

  • baby shower (宝宝派对(在孩子出生前举办的特殊派对))

  • rain shower (阵雨)

  • have a shower (冲凉,淋浴;洗淋浴)

  • shower cap (n. 淋浴时用的塑胶浴帽)

  • heavy shower (大阵雨;暴雨)

  • shower nozzle (喷头;淋浴莲蓬头)

  • shower enclosure (浴室隔板;淋浴房;淋浴间)

  • bridal shower (新娘送礼会)

🎤例句
  • Why does the phone always ring when I’m in the shower? (为什么电话铃总是在我洗澡的时候响?)

  • I’d like to use the shower if that’s all right. (如果可以的话,我想用一下这里的淋浴。)

  • The bathroom has a separate shower cubicle (= a shower in a separate part of the room ) . (卫生间里有一个独立的淋浴间。)

🤔同义词
  • blast, flood (淋浴;(倾泻般出现的)一阵,一大批;[气象]阵雨)

  • have a bath (淋浴;[气象]下阵雨)

1079. shy

ʃai 害羞的;畏缩的,胆怯的

ʃai 投;畏缩;惊退;厌恶

ʃai 投掷;惊跳

🤩短语
  • shy away from (回避,退缩;躲避;羞于)

  • shy of (对…有顾虑;对…畏缩;缺乏)

  • fight shy of (回避,躲避;避免与…正面接触(或交锋))

  • shy away (回避;避开)

  • shy girl (害羞的女孩)

🎤例句
  • He was a quiet shy man. (他是个话不多、害羞的男人。)

  • a shy smile (羞怯的微笑)

  • As a teenager, I was painfully shy (= extremely shy ) . (我十几岁时害羞得很。)

🤔同义词
  • chicken, blate (害羞的;畏缩的,胆怯的)

  • cast, recoil from (投;畏缩;惊退;厌恶)

  • throw, cast, pitch (投;乱掷)

  • putting, cast, throw, jump (投掷;惊跳)

1080. sick

厌恶的;病态的;不舒服;渴望的;恶心的 ;生病的

病人

使狗去咬;呕吐;追击

🤩短语
  • feel sick (觉得要呕吐)

  • sick of (对…厌恶)

  • get sick (生病;患病)

  • got sick (生病)

  • sick leave (病假;病假工资)

  • sick with (生…病)

  • so sick (如此厌倦)

  • look sick ([口语]没给人留下什么印象;相形见绌)

  • fall sick (生病)

  • sick and tired of (对…十分厌倦)

  • sick at ([口]对…感到不愉快)

  • sick person (病人)

  • take sick (生病)

  • sick days (病假)

  • make sick (作呕,生厌)

  • sick as a dog (病得十分严重)

  • on sick leave (休病假;病假中)

  • on the sick ([口语]病残的,领取病假补贴的)

  • sick pay (病假工资)

  • sick building syndrome (室内空气综合症;病态建筑综合症)

🎤例句
  • His mother’s very sick. (他母亲病得很重。)

  • Maria can’t come in today because she’s sick. (玛丽亚因为生病今天不能来了。)

  • a sick child (生病的孩子)

  • a sick animal (患病的动物)

  • What will happen to the business if you fall sick (= become ill ) or die? (假如你生病或是去世了,公司怎么办?)

  • He took sick (= became ill ) and died a week later. (他病倒后一周就去世了。)

  • Pete’s at home in bed, sick as a dog (= very sick ) . (皮特卧床在家,病得很重。)

🤔同义词
  • patient, invalid (病人)

  • eager, hungry, anxious, desired, keen (厌恶的;病态的;不舒服;渴望的;恶心的)

  • shoot the cat, throw up (使狗去咬;呕吐;追击)

1081. side

said 方面;侧面;旁边

said 支持;赞助;偏袒

said 旁的,侧的

🤩短语
  • on the side (另外;作为兼职)

  • on the other side (另一方面)

  • other side (另一面,对方)

  • one side (一方)

  • side by side (并肩;一起;并排)

  • side effect (副作用)

  • by the side of (在...附近;和...在一起比较)

  • right side (n. 正面)

  • on one side (在一旁;斜着)

  • left side (左侧)

  • at the side of (与…相比;在…旁边;在……的边上)

  • on the side of (拥护…;站在…一边;赞助)

  • both side (双方)

  • side with (支持;站在…的一边)

  • on side (符合规则的位置)

  • by my side (逆风天使,在我身边)

  • west side (n. (美国纽约)曼哈顿西区)

  • side by side with (adv. 与...并肩(与...并排;与...同时))

  • dark side (阴暗面;暗边)

  • on the right side (在右边)

🎤例句
  • Fuel is cheaper on the French side of the border. (燃料在边境那边的法国要便宜些。)

  • A man stood watching me from the other side of the road. (有个男人站在马路的对面看着我。)

  • His friends and family were all on the other side of the world. (他的朋友和家人都在地球的另一边。)

  • The restaurant was empty apart from another couple on the far side of the room (= the area that is furthest away from you ) . (饭店里空空的,只有最那边还有一对夫妇。)

🤔同义词
  • aspect, respect (方面;侧面;旁边)

  • support of, root for (支持;赞助;偏袒)

  • undertake, encourage, carry, second, back (同意,支持)

1082. sight

sait 视力;景象;眼界;见解

sait 看见;瞄准

sait 见票即付的;即席的

🤩短语
  • at first sight (乍一看;初看之下)

  • in sight (adv. 在即,在望;看得见;被看到)

  • out of sight (看不见;在视野之外;在看不见的地方)

  • first sight (第一眼;乍看起来;初见)

  • in the sight of (在……看来;从……观点来看)

  • lose one's sight (失明;失去视力)

  • lose sight of (忽略;不再看见)

  • at sight (一见就)

  • at the sight of (一看见…就)

  • line of sight (视线;瞄准线)

  • catch sight of (看到;瞥见)

  • on sight (一见就,立即)

  • within sight (在视线内;[军]在望远镜的观测范围内;在望)

  • sight draft ([经]即期汇票)

  • draft at sight (即期汇票)

  • in sight of (在看得见...的位置)

  • within sight of (能看见;在看得见…的地方;在即(等于in sight of))

  • a sight of (非常多的)

  • lost sight of (看不见;丢掉)

  • payable at sight (见票即付)

🎤例句
  • Anne’s sight is very good for someone of her age. (安妮的视力对于她这个年龄的人来说算是非常好的。)

  • He began to lose his sight six years ago. (六年前他开始视力衰退。)

  • an emergency operation to save his sight (挽救他视力的紧急手术)

  • You will get a free sight test if you are under 16. (如果你不满16岁,可以免费检查视力。)

🤔同义词
  • vision, scene, eye, scope, seeing (视力;景象;眼界;见解)

  • see, clap eyes on (看见;瞄准)

  • level, watch (瞄准;观看)

  • off-the-cuff, improvisatorial (见票即付的;即席的)

1083. silence

'sailəns 沉默;寂静;缄默;不谈;无声状态

'sailəns 使沉默;使安静;压制;消除噪音

'sailəns 安静!;别作声!

🤩短语
  • in silence (沉默地)

  • keep silence (保持沉默,保持安静)

  • silence is gold (沉默是金)

  • silence is golden (沈默是金)

  • break the silence (打破沉默;打破宁静)

  • dead silence (静默无声;死一般的沉寂)

  • conspiracy of silence (保持缄默的密约)

  • radio silence (无线电寂静)

🎤例句
  • There was a brief silence before anyone answered. (沉默了片刻才有人回答。)
🤔同义词
  • still, quiescence (沉默;寂静;缄默;不谈;无声状态)

  • becalm, extinguish (使沉默;使安静;压制;消除噪音)

1084. silent

'sailənt 沉默的;寂静的;无记载的

'sailənt 无声电影

🤩短语
  • keep silent (保持沉默;缄默)

  • remain silent (保持沉默)

  • silent night (寂静的夜)

  • silent majority (沉默的大多数(持温和观点并很少发表意见者))

  • silent film (默片,无声片)

🎤例句
  • The large house was silent and lonely. (这幢大房子寂静荒凉。)

  • At last the guns fell silent . (枪声终于沉寂了下来。)

  • Julie offered up a silent prayer that she would pass her exam. (朱莉默默地祈祷,希望能通过这次考试。)

🤔同义词
  • still, mum (沉默的;寂静的;无记载的)

1085. silk

silk 丝绸;蚕丝;丝织物

silk 丝的;丝绸的;丝制的

silk (玉米)处于长须的阶段中

🤩短语
  • silk road (丝绸之路)

  • silk screen (丝绢网印花法)

  • raw silk (生丝)

  • silk fabric (丝织品;绸缎)

  • real silk (真丝)

  • silk ribbon (丝带;绸带)

  • silk screen printing (丝网印刷;丝绢网印花法)

  • spun silk (n. 绢丝)

  • silk thread (丝线)

  • pure silk (纯丝绸,真丝绸)

  • tussah silk (柞蚕丝)

  • mulberry silk (桑蚕丝)

  • silk yarn (丝线;绢丝)

  • silk protein (丝蛋白,活化细胞)

  • spider silk (蜘蛛丝)

  • silk screening (丝印;丝幕法;丝网漏印法)

  • silk spinning (绢纺;丝纺)

  • artificial silk (人造丝)

  • silk flower (丝绢花)

  • silk goods (丝绸;丝织品)

🎤例句
  • pure silk stockings (生丝面料的漂亮连衣裙)
🤔同义词
  • seda (丝绸;[纺]蚕丝;丝织物)

  • filar, sericeous (丝的;丝绸的;丝制的)

1086. silly

愚蠢的;不明事理的;没头脑的

傻瓜

🤩短语
  • silly season (新闻缺乏时期)

  • silly billy ([口]傻瓜;笨蛋)

  • silly idea (愚蠢的想法)

🎤例句
  • Stop asking silly questions. (别再问傻问题了。)

  • You made a lot of silly mistakes . (你犯了许多愚蠢的错误。)

  • I left my keys at home, which was a pretty silly thing to do . (我干了件傻事,把钥匙落在家里了。)

  • ‘Shall we go for a walk?’ ‘ Don’t be silly , it’s dark.’ (“我们去散步吧?”“别犯傻了,天都黑了。”)

🤔同义词
  • foolish, stupid, mad, doltish, insipient (愚蠢的)

  • stupid, fool, donkey, gump, aleck (傻瓜)

1087. similar

'similə 相似的

'similə 类似物

🤩短语
  • in a similar way (按同样的方式)

  • similar terms ([数]类似项;同类项)

  • similar figures (相似图形;相似形(similar figure的复数))

  • similar test (相似检验)

🎤例句
  • We have similar tastes in music. (我们对音乐的品位相近。)

  • Both approaches seem to achieve similar results. (两种方法都得出了相似的结果。)

  • A number of his friends had been affected in a similar way . (他的一些朋友也受到了类似的影响。)

  • The two products look quite similar . (这两种产品看上去很相似。)

🤔同义词
  • alike, like (相似的)

  • analog (类似物)

1088. simple

'simpl 简单的;单纯的;天真的

'simpl 笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者

🤩短语
  • simple structure (简单结构;静定结构)

  • simple and easy (简易明了)

  • simple life (简单生活)

  • simple things (简单事情;单纯的事;小事情;平常事)

  • simple english (简单英语)

  • simple form (一般式)

  • simple system (单一系统)

  • simple function (单叶函数;简单函数)

  • simple sentence ([语法]简单句)

  • simple device (简单设备)

  • simple majority (过半数;一般多数, 简单多数)

  • simple random sampling (简单随机抽样)

  • in simple terms (adv. 简单说(简言之))

  • simple substance ([化]单质)

  • simple equation (一次方程式)

  • simple pendulum (单摆;数学摆)

  • simple support (简支承;简单支座)

  • simple present (一般现在时)

  • simple time (单拍子)

  • past simple (一般过去时)

🎤例句
  • a simple but effective solution to the problem (对这个问题简单而有效的解决办法)

  • There is no simple answer to this question. (这个问题没有简单的答案。)

  • I’m sure there’s a perfectly simple explanation. (我相信一定有一个很简单的解释。)

  • We want to keep the costumes as simple as possible. (我们想使服装尽量简单。)

  • We can’t pay people any more money until the company is more profitable. I’m afraid it’s as simple as that . (只有公司赢利更多,我们才能支付更高的报酬。 恐怕就这么简单。)

🤔同义词
  • plain, primitive ([生物]简单的;单纯的;天真的)

  • turkey, put, idiot, stupid (笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者)

1089. since

因为;由于;既然;自…以来;自…以后

自…以来;自…以后

后来

🤩短语
  • ever since (adv. 从那时到现在)

  • long since (很久以前;从前)

  • since when (自什么时候起,打什么时候开始)

🎤例句
  • We’ve been waiting here since two o’clock. (我们从两点钟开始就在这里等了。)

  • I haven’t played rugby since I left university. (我大学毕业后就没打过橄榄球。)

  • She left London ten years ago, and I haven’t seen her since. (她十年前离开伦敦,此后我再没有见过她。)

  • The factory has been here since the 1970s. (这家工厂从 20 世纪 70 年代起就在这里了。)

  • It was exactly five years since her father had died. (从她父亲去世到现在正好满五年。)

  • Since the end of the war, over five thousand prisoners have been released. (自从战争结束以后,已有五千多名战俘获释。)

  • He lost his job five years ago, but has since found other work. (他五年前失去工作,但此后找到了其他工作。)

  • I left school in 1995, and since then I’ve lived in London. (我 1995 年离开学校,此后就在伦敦生活。)

  • About six thousand people were arrested, several hundred of whom have since been released. (约六千人被逮捕,不过他们中有几百人后来被释放了。)

🤔同义词
  • because, for, seeing, when, now (因为;由于;既然;自…以来;自…以后)

  • after, subsequently, later on (后来)

1090. single

'siŋɡl 单一的;单身的;单程的

'siŋɡl 一个;单打;单程票

'siŋɡl 选出

🤩短语
  • every single ([口语][加强语气]每一个)

  • single chip (单晶片)

  • single crystal (单晶)

  • single day (单日;光棍节)

  • single room (n. 单人房,单人间)

  • single phase ([电]单相的)

  • single layer (单层)

  • single cell (单细胞)

  • single chip computer (单片计算机)

  • every single day (每一天)

  • single mode (单模)

  • single stage (单级)

  • single line (单线;单线线路)

  • single component (单组分;单个部件)

  • single channel (单波道;单频道)

  • single unit (单一机组;单一运具)

  • single currency (单一货币;统一货币)

  • single market (单一市场(尤其指免关税的欧洲市场);统一市场)

  • single step (单步执行)

  • single out (挑出;挑选)

🎤例句
  • A single tree gave shade from the sun. (唯有一棵树遮阴。)

  • They won the game by a single point. (他们仅以一分的优势赢得比赛。)

  • the highest price ever paid for a single work of art (为单件艺术品所支付的最高价格)

  • a single-sex school (单一性别的学校)

🤔同义词
  • unitary, onefold (单一的;单身的;单程的)

  • yin, one-way ticket (一个;单打;单程票)

1091. sir

先生;(用于姓名前)爵士;阁下;(中小学生对男教师的称呼)先生;老师

🤩短语
  • dear sir or madam (尊敬的先生或女士(信笺的开头语))
🎤例句
  • ‘Report back to me in an hour, sergeant.’ ‘Yes, sir.’ (“一小时后向我报告,中士。”“是,长官。”)

  • Can I help you, sir? (我能为您效劳吗,先生?)

  • Sir! You dropped your wallet. (先生! 您的钱包掉了。)

🤔同义词
  • don, gentleman (阁下,先生)

1092. sister

姐妹;(称志同道合者)姐妹;修女;护士

姐妹般的;同类型的

🤩短语
  • younger sister (妹妹)

  • elder sister (姐姐,姊姊)

  • little sister (小妹妹,小女孩)

  • older sister (姐姐)

  • twin sister (双胞胎姐妹之一)

  • eldest sister (长姊,大姐)

  • sister company (姐妹公司)

  • sister school (姊妹校)

  • sister chromatid (姊妹染色半体)

  • sister city (姐妹城市;友好城市)

  • sister in law (嫂子;姑子;姨子;弟媳;妯娌)

  • sister ship (姐妹船,姊妹船;同型船;姊妹舰)

  • half sister (同父异母或同母异父姐妹)

🎤例句
  • Janet and Abby are sisters. (珍妮特和阿比是两姐妹。)

  • He has two sisters and a brother. (他有两个姊妹和一个弟弟。)

  • She’s my twin sister . (她是我的孪生妹妹。)

  • ...the International Monetary Fund and its sister organization, the World Bank. (…国际货币基金组织和它的姐妹机构,世界银行。)

🤔同义词
  • sis, tittie (姐妹;修女;护士)

1093. situation

,sitju'eiʃən, -tʃu- 情况;形势;处境;位置

🤩短语
  • current situation (现状,目前形势;现况)

  • present situation (现状)

  • actual situation (实际情况)

  • general situation (概况,一般状况)

  • overall situation (大局;总体形势)

  • economic situation (经济形势,经济状况)

  • market situation (市场情况;市场行情)

  • practical situation (实际情况)

  • win-win situation (双赢局面)

  • international situation (国际形势)

  • financial situation (财务状况)

  • political situation (政治局势)

  • epidemic situation (疫情)

  • situation analysis (n. 形势分析;情况分析)

  • special situation (特殊情况)

  • domestic situation (国内形势)

  • bad situation (糟糕的局面,处于劣势)

  • social situation (社会情境)

  • recent situation (近况)

  • competitive situation (竞争态势;竞争环境;竞争性的局面)

🎤例句
  • I explained the situation to everyone. (我向大家介绍了一下情况。)
🤔同义词
  • circumstance, case, location, thing, aspect (情况;形势;处境;位置)

1094. six

siks 六,六个

siks 六,六个

🤩短语
  • six months (六个月;半年)

  • at six (在六点)

  • six sigma (六标准差)

  • at sixes and sevens (乱七八糟)

  • six nations (六部落联盟)

  • big six (大六教学法,大六法;指美国六大会计事务所)

  • six to one (相差悬殊;六对一)

🎤例句
  • six months ago (六个月前)

  • She arrived just after six (= six o’clock ) . (她六点刚过就到了。)

  • He learnt to play the violin when he was six (= six years old ) . (他六岁学拉小提琴。)

🤔同义词
  • hexa (六,六个)

1095. sixteen

'siks'ti:n 十六的,十六个的

'siks'ti:n 十六

🎤例句
  • But it contained one very interesting piece of data: in 2008, for the first time in sixteen years, the finance and insurance industry shrank. (但是,这份报告里有一项非常耐人寻味的数据:在2008年,金融保险业出现近十六年来的首次萎缩。)

1096. sixth

siksθ 月的第六日,(与the连用的)第六个;六分之一

siksθ (与 the 连用)第六的,第六个的;六分之一的

🤩短语
  • sixth sense (第六感,直觉)

  • sixth form (n. (英国中学里的)六年级,最高年级)

🎤例句
  • About one sixth of the children admitted to taking drugs. (大约六分之一的儿童承认吸毒。)
🤔同义词
  • sextus ((与 the 连用)第六的,第六个的;六分之一的)

1097. sixty

'siksti 六十;六十个

🎤例句
  • sixty years ago (六十年前)

1098. size

saiz 大小;尺寸

saiz 一定尺寸的

saiz 依大小排列

🤩短语
  • particle size (粒度;颗粒大小)

  • small size (小号,小码;小尺寸)

  • grain size (晶粒大小,晶粒尺寸)

  • size distribution (粒度分布;粒径分布;大小分布;径谱)

  • large size (大尺寸的;大号,大码)

  • pore size (孔径;孔隙大小;气孔尺寸)

  • particle size distribution (粒度分布)

  • medium size (中号,中码;中号尺码)

  • sample size (样本量;样本大小)

  • size for (v. 为试尺码)

  • for size (为了试尺码)

  • size effect (尺寸效应;规模效果;晶粒尺寸效应)

  • market size (市场规模)

  • file size (文件大小;档案大小)

  • population size (人口规模;人口数量;群体大小)

  • about the size of (约...一样大)

  • product size (产品尺寸)

  • font size (n. 字体大小)

  • crystal size ([化]晶粒大小,晶体粒度)

  • big size (大尺码,大海棠盆)

🎤例句
  • He’s a small boy, about John’s size. (他是个小男孩,个子和约翰差不多。)

  • Jensens’ house is about the same size as ours. (詹森的房子和我们的差不多大。)

  • He’s quite a big dog, but he’s still not full size yet. (这条狗体型很大,但还没有长足。)

🤔同义词
  • measurement, magnitude, dimension (大小;尺寸)

1099. skate

skeit 滑冰;滑过

skeit 溜冰;冰鞋

🤩短语
  • ice skate (溜冰鞋;溜冰)

  • roller skate (四轮滑冰鞋;轮式溜冰鞋)

🎤例句
  • The children skated on the frozen pond. (孩子们在结冰的池塘上滑冰。)
🤔同义词
  • ice skating, ice-skate (滑冰;滑过)

  • ice-skating (溜冰;冰鞋)