800_初中英语词汇(正序版)

800. nor

也不;也不是

也不;也没有

(Nor)人名;(中)挪(广东话·威妥玛);(马来、俄)诺尔;(柬)诺

🤩短语
  • nor yet (也没有,也不)
🎤例句
  • He can neither read nor write (= he cannot read or write ). (他既不会读也不会写。)

  • Hilary was neither shocked nor surprised by the news. (希拉里对这个消息既没有感到震惊,也没有觉得意外。)

  • Neither Matt nor Julie said anything. (马特和朱莉都没有说什么。)

🤔同义词
  • neither (也不;也不是)

801. normal

'nɔ:məl 正常的;正规的,标准的

'nɔ:məl 正常;标准;常态

🤩短语
  • normal university (师范大学)

  • normal operation (正常运行,常规操作)

  • normal temperature (正常体温;标准温度)

  • normal distribution (n. 正态分布)

  • normal pressure (正常压力;标准气压)

  • normal school (师范学校)

  • normal college (师范学院)

  • beijing normal university (北京师范大学)

  • normal stress (正应力;法向应力)

  • normal running (正常运转;机组运行正常)

  • normal state (正规状态;[核子]基态(等于ground state))

  • return to normal (恢复正常)

  • normal condition (正常状态)

  • normal function (正常函数)

  • normal form (标准型;正规形式;规格化形式)

  • normal value (正常价值;标准值)

  • normal level (正常水平;正常能级)

  • normal mode (正常模式;标准振荡方式;自然振荡;固有状态)

  • normal phenomenon (正常现象)

  • normal vector (法向量;法向向量;法向矢量)

🎤例句
  • A normal working week is 40 hours. (一个正常的工作周是40小时。)

  • She was assessed in the normal way, and placed on the waiting list. (她接受了正常的评估后被列入等候名单。)

  • All I want is to lead a normal life. (我想要的只是能过正常的生活。)

🤔同义词
  • standard, arm's-length ([数]正常的;正规的,标准的)

  • criterion, standard, level, prototype (正常;标准;常态)

802. north

nɔ:θ 北,北方

nɔ:θ 北方的;朝北的

nɔ:θ 在北方,向北方

🤩短语
  • north america (北美洲)

  • north of (…的北边;在…以北)

  • north korea (n. 朝鲜;北韩)

  • in the north (在…的北部,在北方)

  • north china (华北)

  • north and south (南北;北方与南方)

  • to the north (向北方)

  • north carolina (n. (美国)北卡罗来纳州)

  • on the north (在北边)

  • north sea (北海)

  • north pole (n. 北极)

  • north africa (北非;非洲北部)

  • to the north of (在…北面;在…以北)

  • north wind (北风)

  • north slope (阿拉斯加北坡;北坡油田)

  • north dakota (美国北达科他州)

  • north point (北角;北点)

  • north star (北极星)

  • north island (北岛(新西兰))

  • north latitude (北纬)

🎤例句
  • Which way is north? (哪边是北?)
🤔同义词
  • nord ([测]北,[地理]北方)

  • boreal ([地理]北方的;朝北的)

803. northern

'nɔ:ðən 北部的;北方的

'nɔ:ðən 北部方言

🤩短语
  • northern ireland (北爱尔兰自治区(在爱尔兰东北部))

  • northern hemisphere (北半球)

  • northern slope (北坡(美国阿拉斯加州北冰洋之间))

  • northern territory (北领地,北部领地;北部地方)

  • northern light (北极光)

  • northern latitude (n. 北纬)

  • northern island (北爱尔兰)

🎤例句
  • a man with a northern accent (带有北方口音的男子)

  • Northern Europe (北欧)

🤔同义词
  • boreal, upstate ([地理]北部的;北方的)

804. nose

nəuz 鼻子;嗅觉;突出的部分;探问

nəuz 嗅;用鼻子触

🤩短语
  • on the nose (正好,恰恰)

  • runny nose (流鼻涕)

  • by a nose (几乎;以些微之差)

  • pay through the nose (被勒索;被敲竹杠)

  • nose for (v. 探听)

  • long nose (长鼻子;长鼻梁;高鼻子)

  • nose into (查探,探听)

  • nose out (比……略胜一筹)

  • stuffy nose (曲差)

  • red nose (红鼻子)

  • running nose (流鼻涕;[医]鼻漏)

  • bloody nose (出血的鼻子)

  • blow your nose (擦鼻涕,擤鼻涕)

  • bridge of the nose (鼻梁;鼻背,鼻柱)

  • run at the nose (流鼻涕)

  • nose job (鼻子整形手术)

  • nose piece (突鼻组件;喷嘴;换镜旋座;测头管壳)

  • nose up (v. 升起)

  • have a nose for (对…敏感,很善于发现)

  • nose to nose (面对面)

🎤例句
  • Someone punched him on the nose. (有人一拳打在他的鼻子上。)
🤔同义词
  • smell, boko (鼻子;嗅觉;突出的部分;探问)

  • smell, snuff at (嗅;用鼻子触)

  • ask after (小心探索着前进;探问)

805. not

表示否定,不

“非”(计算机中逻辑运算的一种)

🤩短语
  • so as not to (vt. 以便不(未到...的程度))

  • if not for (要不是;若非)

  • not a thing (没东西;什么都没有)

  • be not in (不在家)

🎤例句
  • Most of the stores do not open until 10 am. (大多数商店要到上午10点才开始营业。)

  • She’s not a very nice person. (她为人不太好。)

  • You were wrong not to inform the police. (你没有通知警方是错误的。)

  • ‘Can we go to the park?’ ‘No, not today, dear.’ (“我们能去公园吗?”“不,今天不行,亲爱的。”)

🤔同义词
  • no, non, n't (不(用于否定句))

806. note

nəut 笔记;音符;票据;注解;纸币;便笺;照会;调子

nəut 注意;记录;注解

🤩短语
  • please note (清注意)

  • of note (著名的,有名的)

  • editor's note (n. 编者的话;编者按)

  • take note (注意到;记笔记)

  • note on (音符开;注释)

  • take note of (注意;记笔记)

  • lecture note (讲义,上课笔记)

  • bank note (纸币;钞票;银行券)

  • explanatory note (注释;附注)

  • note down (记录某事)

  • make a note (作笔记)

  • promissory note ([商]本票;[商]期票)

  • personal note (人格底调子;正式照会;个人记事本)

  • note book (记事本;票据簿)

  • thank-you note (感谢信;致谢函)

  • make a note of (把…记下来)

  • debit note (借项清单;借方通知;收款票)

  • advice note (通知书,通知单)

  • taste note (品酒记录)

  • high note (高音;映象唱片)

🎤例句
  • Can I borrow your lecture notes? (我能不能借用一下你的课堂笔记?)
🤔同义词
  • bill, minute, William (笔记;[声]音符;[金融]票据;注解;纸币;便笺;照会;调子)

  • watching, register, take care of (注意;记录;注解)

807. notebook

'nəutbuk 笔记本,笔记簿;手册

🤩短语
  • notebook computer (笔记型电脑)

  • notebook pc (笔记本电脑;笔记本型个人计算机)

🎤例句
  • He brought out a notebook and pen from his pocket. (他从口袋里掏出了一个笔记本和一支钢笔。)
🤔同义词
  • manual, jotter (笔记本,笔记簿;手册)

808. nothing

'nʌθiŋ 没什么;毫不

'nʌθiŋ 无;零;不关紧要之事

'nʌθiŋ 毫不;决不

'nʌθiŋ 无事;无物

'nʌθiŋ 什么也没有

🤩短语
  • nothing but (只有;只不过)

  • have nothing (一无所有;什么也没有)

  • nothing to do (无所事事;闲着没事)

  • nothing in (◎无真实性)

  • do nothing (什么也不做,无所事事)

  • nothing to do with (与……无关)

  • for nothing (免费;徒然)

  • have nothing to do (无事可做)

  • nothing at all (一无所有;什么都不是)

  • nothing like (没有什么能比得上;一点也不象)

  • do nothing but (n. 只;仅)

  • nothing less than (完全是;不亚于;与…一模一样)

  • nothing much (很少;没什么事)

  • nothing short of (简直就是;无异于…;简直不比…差)

  • next to nothing (adv. 几乎没有)

  • nothing in life (毫无;一点也没有)

  • little or nothing (adv. 简直没有)

  • come to nothing (失败,终未实现)

  • mean nothing to (不重要)

  • no nothing (什么也没有)

🎤例句
  • I owe him nothing. (我不欠他什么。)
🤔同义词
  • nil, nonbeing (无;零;不关紧要之事)

  • none, nowise (毫不;决不)

809. notice

'nəutis 通知,布告;注意;公告

'nəutis 通知;注意到;留心

🤩短语
  • without notice (不预先通知地;没有事先通知)

  • prior notice (事先通知;预先通报)

  • take notice (注意)

  • give notice (通知)

  • written notice (书面通知)

  • further notice (另行通知)

  • on notice (按事先通知的(地),被关照过的(地))

  • short notice (临时通知)

  • advance notice (预先通知)

  • take notice of (注意到;留意)

  • public notice (公共启事,公告)

  • at short notice (在短时间内;立刻,即刻;一通知到就)

  • until further notice (在另行通知以前)

  • at a moment's notice (即刻;随时;一经通知就立即)

  • on short notice (忽然;急忙)

  • notice board (布告牌;警告牌)

  • copyright notice (版权记录;著作权通知)

  • payment notice ([经]缴款通知)

  • on such short notice (刚约就要见(没有给对方充裕的时间))

  • take no notice of (不理采…)

🎤例句
  • I waved but they took no notice. (我挥了挥手,可是他们没有注意到。)

  • I hope you’ll take notice of what I’m going to tell you. (我希望你留心听我下面要对你讲的话。)

  • This problem may have escaped your notice so far (= you may not have noticed it ). (可能你还没有注意到这个问题。)

  • This never came to my notice (= I never knew about this ). (我从来没有注意到这一点。)

  • There are several important matters that I’d like to bring to your notice (= that I would like you to know about ). (有几件重要的事我想提醒你注意。)

🤔同义词
  • advice, information, announcement, declaration, regard (通知,布告;注意;公告)

  • message, observe (通知;注意到;留心)

  • draw attention, make a dent (引起注意)

810. November

nəu'vembə 十一月

🎤例句
  • And again in November. (在十一月又一次。)

  • Too much snow in November. (太多的大雪在十一月。)

811. now

nau 现在;如今;立刻

nau 现在的

nau 现在;目前

nau 由于;既然

🤩短语
  • up to now (到目前为止)

  • just now (刚才;眼下)

  • for now (目前,暂时)

  • from now on (从现在开始)

  • by now (到目前为止;到如今)

  • until now (至今,直到现在,迄今为止)

  • even now (即使到现在;尽管这样)

  • till now (到现在为止,迄今)

  • now and then (偶尔;有时)

  • now what (又怎么了(表示感到厌烦);现在该怎么办)

  • there now ([表示警告或引起注意等]看,瞧)

  • here and now (此时此地;立刻)

  • now then (那么;喂)

  • do it now (现在开始;立即行动)

  • every now and then (不时地;常常)

  • as of now (此刻,眼下)

  • now or never (勿失良机,机不可失;把握现在)

  • before now (过去,以前)

  • where are you now (你现在哪里)

  • apply now (立即应用;马上申请;在线申请)

🎤例句
  • She's a widow now. (她现在是一个寡妇。)

  • But we are now a much more fragmented society. (但是我们现在是一个更加四分五裂的社会。)

🤔同义词
  • soon, immediately, shortly (现在;如今;立刻)

  • current, present, nowaday (现在的)

  • present, these days (现在;目前)

  • since, when, seeing (由于;既然)

812. number

'nʌmbə 数;(杂志等的)期;号码;数字;算术

'nʌmbə 计入;总数达到

🤩短语
  • number of (许多;数目;若干)

  • numbers of (许多,若干)

  • large number (大量;多位数)

  • large number of (大量的;众多的)

  • in number (总共;在数字上)

  • to the number of (adv. 合计数为...;达到...的数目)

  • number of people (人数)

  • phone number (电话号码)

  • number one (第一;最好;自己的利益)

  • telephone number (n. 电话号码)

  • small number (n. 小数;少数交易)

  • any number of (许多;好些)

  • a great number of (多数的,许多)

  • total number (总数)

  • a small number of (少量的;一小部分)

  • serial number (序号,编号)

  • any number (任意人数)

  • account number (帐号)

  • by the numbers (系统地;按常规地)

  • room number (房间号码)

🎤例句
  • They wrote various numbers on a large sheet of paper. (他们在一张大纸上写下了很多不同的数字。)

  • Add all the numbers together. (把所有数字加起来。)

🤔同义词
  • figure, arithmetic, digital ([数]数;(杂志等的)期;号码;数字;算术)

  • control No., code name (编号;计入;数…的数目;使为数有限)

813. nurse

nə:s 看护,护理;照顾;培养;给…喂奶

nə:s 护士;奶妈,保姆

🤩短语
  • head nurse (护士长)

  • at nurse (◎(孩子)由别人照看(或抚养))

  • wet nurse (n. 奶妈;乳母)

  • male nurse (男护士)

  • registered nurse (注册护士)

  • nurse station (护士站)

  • nurse practitioner (护理师,护师;执业护师,开业护士)

  • student nurse (护士生)

  • charge nurse (护士长;(英)病室护士)

🎤例句
  • Shaw has been nursing an injury, and will not play on Sunday. (肖一直在养伤,星期天将不参加比赛。)
🤔同义词
  • cultivate, plant, rear (看护,护理;照顾;培养;给…喂奶)

  • fend for, attend on (照料,护理;喂奶;当保姆)

  • sister, amah ([医]护士;奶妈,保姆)

814. object

'ɔbdʒikt, -dʒekt, əb'dʒekt 目标;物体;客体;宾语

'ɔbdʒikt, -dʒekt, əb'dʒekt 提出…作为反对的理由

🤩短语
  • object oriented (面向对象的;对象趋向的;物件导向的)

  • object of study (研究对象)

  • object function (目标函数;原函数)

  • controlled object (被控对象,受控对象;控制对象)

  • material object (实物)

  • single object (单一对象;单个物体)

  • object code (目标代码;结果代码)

  • object oriented programming (面向目标程序设计)

  • object detection (对象检测,目标检测)

  • data object (数据对象;资料物件)

  • no object (不成问题;不在话下;不计较)

  • direct object (n. 直接宾语;直接客体)

  • component object model (组件对象模型)

  • test object (被试品;测试对象)

  • source object (源对象;来源物体)

  • object space (物体空间;物方)

  • object type (n. 对象类型)

  • object file (n. 目标文件)

  • object identification (目标识别;对象的确认,对象标识;物体识别)

  • solid object (立体物)

🎤例句
  • an everyday object such as a spoon (调羹之类的日常用品)

  • a small metal object (一个小金属物件)

  • scientists studying plants, animals, or inanimate objects (研究植物、动物或无生命物体的科学家)

🤔同义词
  • target, goal, end, cause, aim (目标;物体;客体;[语]宾语)

  • refuse, sit down on (反对;拒绝)

815. October

ɔk'təubə [天] 十月

🤩短语
  • october revolution (俄国十月革命)
🎤例句
  • Most seasonal hiring is done in early October. (多数季节性招聘是在10月初进行。)

816. of

关于;属于;…的;由…组成的

🤩短语
  • of oneself (自动地,自发地)

  • of all (在所有…当中)

  • of itself (自行)

🎤例句
  • the back of the house (房子的后部)

  • the last scene of the movie (电影的最后一个场景)

  • the end of the day (一天的末了)

🤔同义词
  • concerning, about, as for, with reference to, in relation to (关于;属于;…的;由…组成的)

817. off

ɔ:f, ɔf 离开;脱落

ɔ:f, ɔf 切断;走开

ɔ:f, ɔf 远离的;空闲的

🤩短语
  • off and ([口]忽然)

  • off with ((用于祈使句)去除;脱掉)

  • off of (从)

  • go off (离开;进行;变质;睡去)

  • right off (立刻;马上)

  • from off (从…离开)

  • off and on (断断续续地,时不时地)

  • on off (开关离合通断双位式)

  • straight off (立即;马上)

  • from the off ([英国俚语]从头开始;从起点开始,从一开始)

🎤例句
  • How are you off for sports equipment? (= do you have enough? ) (你的体育运动装备够不够?)
🤔同义词
  • removed, available, leisure (远离的;空闲的)

818. offer

ˈɒfə 提供;出价;试图

ˈɒfə 提议;出价;意图;录取通知书

🤩短语
  • offer for (对…报价)

  • on offer (出售中)

  • make an offer (要价,出价)

  • special offer (特别优惠)

  • job offer (工作机会;工作邀请)

  • offer help (提供帮助)

  • offer up (贡献)

  • best offer (最低报价)

  • offer one's service (主动帮忙)

  • firm offer (实盘)

  • tender offer (投标报价;招标)

  • offer to buy (认购,要约买入)

  • offer to sell (销货要约)

  • offer price (要价;卖出价)

  • counter offer (买方还价,还盘)

  • offer firm (报实盘)

  • offer letter (n. 建议书;报价书;录用通知书)

  • offer sheet (报价单,报盘单)

  • offer a reward (悬赏)

  • public offer (公开报价)

🎤例句
  • A number of groups offer their services free of charge. (一些团体免费提供服务。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, undertake, try, tender, lend (提供;出价;试图)

  • proposal, intention, meaning, will, bid (提议;出价;意图)

  • occur, figure, come out (提议;出现;献祭;求婚)

819. office

'ɔfis, 'ɔ:- 办公室;政府机关;官职;营业处

🤩短语
  • in the office (在办公室里)

  • in office (执政,在位)

  • head office (总公司;总行)

  • post office (n. 邮局)

  • office building (办公大楼(等于office block))

  • office furniture (办公器具;办公室设备)

  • office automation (办公自动化)

  • representative office (代表机构;办事处)

  • office equipment (办公设备)

  • office space (办公地点)

  • general office (办公厅;总务处)

  • branch office (分支机构;分局;分社)

  • box office (票房;售票处)

  • government office (机关,政府机构)

  • administrative office (办公室,行政管理办公室)

  • home office ((英国)内政部)

  • office work (n. 办公室工作;事务;内业)

  • editorial office (编辑部;编辑室)

  • patent office (专利局)

  • information office (咨询处)

🎤例句
  • the manager’s office (经理办公室)

  • Sorry, Ann’s not in her office right now. (很抱歉,安现在不在办公室里。)

  • Dan shares an office with Lisa. (丹和莉萨共用一间办公室。)

🤔同义词
  • bureaux, government agency ([管理]办公室;政府机关;官职;营业处)

820. officer

'ɔfisə, 'ɔ:- 军官,警官;公务员,政府官员;船长

'ɔfisə, 'ɔ:- 指挥

🤩短语
  • police officer (n. 警官;警员)

  • executive officer (主任参谋,执行官)

  • chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)

  • customs officer (海关官员)

  • military officer (军官)

  • chief financial officer (财务总监;首席财务官)

  • commanding officer (n. 少尉至上校阶级之各指挥官)

  • senior officer (高级职员,高级军官)

  • operating officer (营运主管人)

  • chief operating officer (首席营运官)

  • naval officer (海军军官;海军军官海关税务助理海军官员)

  • security officer (安全官员;安全人员)

  • medical officer (n. (地方政府的)卫生官员;卫生干事)

  • loan officer (信贷员;贷款人员;信贷主管)

  • chief officer (大副)

  • staff officer (参谋;非军事工作的军官)

  • immigration officer (移民局官员;入境关员)

  • authorized officer (获授权人员;特准人员;授权签字人)

  • superior officer (上司;上级官员)

  • first officer (大副)

🎤例句
  • a commanding officer of the SAS (英国空军特种部队的一名指挥官)
🤔同义词
  • wardroom, Irvine (军官,警官;公务员,政府官员;船长)

  • captain, boss, lead, to command (指挥)

821. often

'ɔfən, 'ɔftən, 'ɔ:- 常常,时常

🤩短语
  • often as (尽管…常常)

  • as often as (每当)

  • more often (经常(更多频率))

  • more often than not (通常;多半)

  • how often (多长时间一次)

  • so often (偶然)

  • most often (最经常;很多时候;通常来说)

  • every so often (adv. 偶尔;常常;时常)

  • all too often (时常,经常是)

  • once too often (又一次;次数太多)

🎤例句
  • She often works at the weekend. (她周末经常要上班。)

  • If you wash your hair too often, it can get too dry. (如果洗头过勤,头发会变得干枯。)

  • How often do you see your parents? (你隔多久去看你父母?)

  • Robin is a difficult child; you’ve said so yourself often enough (= a lot of times ). (罗宾是个难管的孩子,你自己也常常这么说。)

🤔同义词
  • forever, frequently, always, oft (常常,时常)

822. oil

ɔil 油;石油;油画颜料

ɔil 加油;涂油;使融化

🤩短语
  • oil and gas (油和天然气;油和煤气)

  • oil field (油田)

  • crude oil ([化]原油)

  • heavy oil (重油(将焦油蒸馏得到的比重大于水))

  • oil production (石油生产;石油开采)

  • oil price (油价;原油价格)

  • oil well (油井)

  • oil reservoir (油箱;储油器)

  • oil recovery (油回收)

  • essential oil (香精油,精油)

  • oil painting (油画;油画艺术)

  • lubricating oil (n. 润滑油)

  • olive oil (橄榄油)

  • oil industry (石油工业)

  • vegetable oil (植物油)

  • diesel oil (n. 柴油)

  • oil tank (油箱,油槽)

  • fuel oil (燃料油,燃油,重油)

  • oil gas (石油气;油煤气)

  • oil pipeline (油管;输油管)

🎤例句
  • a rise in the price of oil (石油价格的上涨)

  • the importance of protecting our oil supplies (保护我们石油供应的重要性)

  • an oil refinery (炼油厂)

🤔同义词
  • petroleum, geoline ([油脂]油;石油;油画颜料)

  • gas, melt (加油;涂油;使融化)

  • thaw out (融化;加燃油)

823. OK

'əu'kei, ,əu'kei, 'əukei 好的;不错的

'əu'kei, ,əu'kei, 'əukei 行;很好

'əu'kei, ,əu'kei, 'əukei 好;可以

'əu'kei, ,əu'kei, 'əukei 对…表示同意

'əu'kei, ,əu'kei, 'əukei 同意

🤩短语
  • that's ok (可以;那好吧)

  • i'm ok (我很好)

  • everything is ok (万事具备)

  • ok button (OK按钮)

🎤例句
  • ‘How was the film?’ ‘It was okay, but not brilliant.’ (“电影怎么样?”“还算可以,但谈不上很好。”)

  • I think I did okay in the exam. (我觉得这次考试我考得还可以。)

🤔同义词
  • good, fine, great, bona (好的;不错的)

  • certainly, very good (行;很好)

  • okay, zowie (好;可以)

  • agreement, yes, leave, Okay, consent (同意)

824. old

əuld 陈旧的,古老的;年老的

əuld 古时

🤩短语
  • of old (古时的;从前)

  • years old (…岁(年龄))

  • old man (情人;丈夫;老头子;父亲)

  • old age (老年;晚年)

  • young and old (老老少少)

  • old people (老年人;老人)

  • old lady (n. 老妇人;[口]母亲)

  • old friend (老朋友;故人)

  • how old (几岁)

  • old city (旧城;古城)

  • old and young (老老少少)

  • old world (旧世界;东半球东半球(指欧、亚、非三洲))

  • grow old (变老)

  • old days (过去;昔日;旧社会)

  • from of old (自古以来)

  • old enough (年龄足够大)

  • old ones (老笑话,听熟了的笑话;旧日支配者(old one的复数形式))

  • old town (旧城区,老城区;旧城)

  • old testament (基督教的《旧约全书》)

  • as old as (一样古老)

🎤例句
  • a pair of old shoes (一双旧鞋)

  • Some of the houses around here are very old. (这里有些房子年代已经很久远了。)

  • one of our oldest traditions (我们最古老的传统之一)

  • The car’s getting old now, and things are starting to go wrong with it. (这辆汽车现在越来越旧,已经开始出毛病了。)

  • That story’s as old as the hills (= extremely old ). (那个故事非常古老。)

🤔同义词
  • ancient, aged, advanced (陈旧的,古老的;年老的)

825. on

ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n 向前地;作用中,行动中;继续着

ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n 向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候

ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n 开着的;发生着的,正在进行中

ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n (On)人名;(日)温(姓、名);(缅、柬、印)翁

🤩短语
  • and so on (等等;诸如此类)

  • just on (将近,差不多)

  • on and off (断断续续地,不时地)

  • on and on (继续不停地)

  • be on at ([口语]唠叨,不断地找…的岔子)

🎤例句
  • I wanted to punch him on the nose. (我真想一拳打到他鼻子上。)

  • Matt kissed her on the cheek. (马特亲吻了她的脸颊。)

🤔同义词
  • forward, antrorsely (向前地;作用中,行动中;继续着)

  • towards, unto, at, concerning, about (向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候)

826. once

wʌns 一次;曾经

wʌns 一旦

wʌns 一次,一回

🎤例句
  • I’ve only met her once. (我只见过她一面。)

  • Paul’s been to Wexford once before. (保罗曾去过韦克斯福德一次。)

🤔同义词
  • ever, e'er (一次;曾经)

  • breath, one time (一次,一回)

827. one

wʌn 一个人;任何人

wʌn 一的;唯一的

wʌn

wʌn 一;一个

🤩短语
  • one of (其中之一,之一)

  • one day ((将来)有一天;总有一天;(过去)某一天)

  • in one (adv. 成为一体;[口]只试一次)

  • no one (没有人)

  • for one (举个例说;作为其中一个)

  • one another (彼此,互相)

  • at one (一致地)

  • one by one (一个接一个)

  • one or two (几个;一、二个;很少的)

  • one after another (adv. 接连地;一个接一个地)

  • make one (参加;使成为一体)

  • one of us (我们中的一个;我们的人;我们的支持者)

  • for one thing (首先;一则)

  • the old one (老头子,父亲魔鬼;旧的那个)

  • big one (n. 千元钞票;大便)

  • one and only (唯一的)

  • all in one (多合一)

  • one and the same (同一个;完全一回事)

  • one to one (一对一,一个对一个)

  • one after the other (相继地,一个接一个地)

🎤例句
  • ‘Have you got a camera?’ ‘No.’ ‘You should buy one’ (= buy a camera ). (“你有照相机吗?”“没有。”“你应该买一架。”)

  • The train was crowded so we decided to catch a later one (= catch a later train ). (火车很挤,于是我们决定乘坐下一班。)

🤔同义词
  • unique, sole (一的;唯一的)

  • ane (一)

828. oneself

自己;亲自

🤩短语
  • of oneself (自动地,自发地)

  • by oneself (独自地,单独)

  • for oneself (为自己;独力地)

  • in oneself (自身;本来,本质上)

🎤例句
  • It is only through study that one really begins to know oneself. (只有通过学习,一个人才能真正了解自己。)

829. only

'əunli 只,仅仅;不料

'əunli 唯一的,仅有的;最合适的

'əunli 但是;不过;可是

🤩短语
  • only one (只有一个;唯一)

  • only for (要是没有)

  • only when (只有当…才能)

  • only if (只要……就;只是在……的时候)

  • only then (直到那时(后面的句子要倒装))

  • if only (只要;要是…多好)

  • only once (只有一次)

  • only just (刚刚才;恰好)

  • only too (非常;实在)

  • if and only if (若且唯若,当且仅当)

🎤例句
  • Naomi was only 17 when she got married. (娜奥米结婚时才17岁。)

  • There are only a few cars on the island. (这个岛上只有几辆汽车。)

  • It’s only eight o’clock. (才8点钟。)

🤔同义词
  • merely, simply, but, just, barely (只,仅仅;不料)

  • unique, one, sole (唯一的,仅有的;最合适的)

  • granted, but, and, yet, however (但是;不过;可是)

830. open

'əupən 公开的;敞开的;空旷的;坦率的;营业着的

'əupən 开始;展现

'əupən 公开;空旷;户外

🤩短语
  • open up (打开;开发;开始;展示,揭露)

  • in the open (在户外;在野外)

  • open the door (开门)

  • in open (公开地)

  • open source ([计]开放源码;开放资源)

  • open space (空地;休憩用地;露天场所)

  • open policy (开放政策;预定保险单;开口保险单)

  • open pit (adj. 露天采矿的)

  • open market (公开市场;自由市场)

  • open air (n. 露天,户外)

  • open education (开放教育)

  • open system (开放系统)

  • wide open (完全开放的,大开的;易受攻击的)

  • open to the public (向公众开放,公诸于众)

  • open economy (开放经济)

  • open door (门户开放;进入权)

  • open with (以…开始;始于)

  • open on (开放;通往)

  • open an account (开立帐户)

  • open loop (开环)

🎤例句
  • He threw the door open and ran down the stairs. (他猛地打开门,往楼下跑去。)

  • an open window (打开的窗户)

  • The gates swung silently open. (大门悄悄地打开了。)

  • The bar door flew open and a noisy group burst in. (酒吧的门猛地弹开,冲进来一群吵吵闹闹的人。)

  • All the windows were wide open (= completely open ). (所有的窗户都大开着。)

  • She looked at the open suitcase with surprise. (她惊讶地看着打开的手提箱。)

  • There was an open bottle of wine on the table. (桌上有一瓶打开的葡萄酒。)

🤔同义词
  • honest, transparent ([电]公开的;敞开的;空旷的;坦率的;营业着的)

  • proceed, lie (开始;展现)

  • crack, disclose (公开;打开)

  • publicity, daylight (公开;空旷;户外)

831. operation

,ɔpə'reiʃən 操作;经营;[外科] 手术;[数][计] 运算

🤩短语
  • and operation (与操作)

  • in operation (生效;运转着)

  • normal operation (正常运行,常规操作)

  • operation principle (经营理念)

  • safe operation (安全操作)

  • operation and management (经营和管理)

  • operation mode (操作方式)

  • operation system (操作系统;业务系统;运行系统)

  • operation and maintenance (使用和维护)

  • operation management (运营管理;经营管理)

  • operation cost (营业成本;业务费用;经营费用)

  • stable operation (稳定运行;稳定操作)

  • business operation (营业;[经]企业经营活动)

  • system operation (系统操作)

  • mode of operation (操作方式;运行方式)

  • operation method (运算法)

  • put into operation (使生效;使运转,使开动)

  • smooth operation (正常运转;平稳运转,稳定运转)

  • surgical operation (外科手术式的作战;切开手术)

  • operation time (操作时间;运算时间)

🎤例句
  • Many small businesses fail in the first year of operation. (许多小企业在经营的第一年就倒闭了。)
🤔同义词
  • work, manipulation (操作;[贸易]经营;[外科]手术;[数][计]运算)

832. or

ɔ:, ə 或,或者;还是

ɔ:, ə (Or)人名;(中)柯(广东话·威妥玛);(柬)奥;(土、匈、土库、阿塞、瑞典)奥尔

🎤例句
  • Shall we go out to the cinema or stay at home? (我们是出去看电影还是待在家里?)

  • You can have ham, cheese, or tuna. (你可以选择火腿、干酪或者金枪鱼。)

  • She wasn’t involved in drugs or anything like that. (她没有涉毒之类的行为。)

  • Grapes are usually either green or red. (葡萄一般要么是绿色,要么是红色。)

  • He’s going to do it whether we like it or not. (不管我们喜欢与否,他都会去做这件事。)

  • You must do the job yourself or else employ someone else to do it. (你必须自己做这件事,或者就雇别人去做。)

🤔同义词
  • either, ossia (或,或者;还是)

833. orange

'ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:- 橙色的;橘色的

'ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:- 橙;橙色;桔子

🤩短语
  • orange juice (橘子汁)

  • orange peel (橙皮;橘皮皱)

  • methyl orange ([化]甲基橙;甲橙)

  • sweet orange (甜橙)

  • navel orange (脐橙)

  • bright orange (橙黄)

  • mandarin orange (橘子;蜜橘)

  • orange yellow (橙黄;桔黄)

  • orange blossom (香橙花;橙花鸡尾酒)

  • orange oil (橙油;橙皮油)

  • acridine orange ([医]吖啶橙,四甲吖啶)

  • bitter orange (酸橙,臭橙;苦酸橙)

  • orange red (橙红色)

  • xylenol orange (二甲酚橙)

  • orange fruit (枳壳粉末)

  • blood orange (红橙)

  • orange marmalade (桔子酱;苦橙;橙皮马末兰果酱)

  • sweet orange oil (甜橙油;甜橙皮油;橙皮油)

  • orange colour (n. 橙色素;橙黄色)

  • agent orange (橙剂;橘剂)

🎤例句
  • orange juice (橙汁)

  • orange peel (橙子皮)

  • Peel the oranges and divide them into segments. (把橙子去皮,然后切成片。)

  • orange groves (= where orange trees grow ) (柑橘园)

🤔同义词
  • aurantia (橙色的;橘色的)

  • aurantium ([园艺]橙;橙色;桔子)

834. order

'ɔ:də 命令;顺序;规则;[贸易] 定单

'ɔ:də 命令;整理;定购

🤩短语
  • in order (整齐,秩序井然;按顺序;状况良好)

  • order of (约为,大约;订货;注尺寸顺序)

  • second order (adj. 二级的,二阶的)

  • first order (一阶;初指令;第一级)

  • social order (社会秩序)

  • market order ([经]市场定购单)

  • of the order of (大约;达到…的程度)

  • on order (在定购中(已定而尚未交货的))

  • public order (公共秩序;社会治安)

  • high order (adj. 高阶的;高位的)

  • put in order (整理,检修)

  • order form (定货单,订货单)

  • out of order (发生故障;次序颠倒)

  • order from ([法]定货单)

  • purchase order (订购单,采购订单)

  • of the first order (最高级的)

  • good order (情况正常;整齐有序)

  • on the order of (属于…同类的;与…相似的;近似)

  • order by (以…排序)

  • new order (新秩序)

🎤例句
  • There seemed to be no logical order to the sections. (这几部分似乎没有逻辑顺序。)
🤔同义词
  • instruction, bidding, telling, regulation, word ([军]命令;顺序;规则;[贸易]定单)

  • require, command, arrange ([军]命令;整理;定购)

  • command ([军]命令;[贸易]定货)

835. other

'ʌðə 其他的,另外的

'ʌðə 另外一个

🤩短语
  • each other (彼此,互相)

  • on the other (另一方面)

  • on the other hand (另一方面)

  • or other (或者说)

  • with each other (互相)

  • some other (其他;另一些)

  • other than (除了;不同于)

  • no other ([古语]仅此而已)

  • every other (所有其他的;每隔一个的)

  • other one (n. 其他的)

  • other half ([口]那口子(指自己的配偶))

  • among others (其中;尤其;除了别的之外)

  • at other times (在其它时候,平时)

  • other from (不同于)

  • one after the other (相继地,一个接一个地)

  • one or other (或者别个;不管哪一个)

  • other things being equal (在其他条件都相同的情况下)

  • quite other (完全不同的)

  • of all others (在所有的当中)

  • turn the other cheek (容忍;不愿反抗)

🎤例句
  • They were just like any other young couple. (他们那时就和其他任何年轻夫妇一样。)
🤔同义词
  • another, else (其他的,另外的)

836. our

我们的

🎤例句
  • They partook of our triumph. (他们分享我们的胜利。)

  • She spread our lunch on the grass. (她在草地上摆好了我们的午饭。)

  • We avenged ourselves on our enemy. (我们向我们的敌人报仇。)

837. ours

我们的

(Ours)人名;(法)乌尔斯

🎤例句
  • I’ll show you to your room. Ours is next door. (我带你去你的房间,我们的房间在你的隔壁。)

  • The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that ours are bigger. (我们的大脑和猴子的大脑之间的主要差别在于我们的要大些。)

  • No, that’s not ours. (不,那不是我们的。)

838. ourselves

我们自己;我们亲自

🤩短语
  • by ourselves (我们自己;独自地)

  • between ourselves (只限于咱们之间;秘密的)

🎤例句
  • We prepared ourselves for the long journey ahead. (我们为将要开始的长途旅行做好了准备。)

  • It was strange seeing ourselves on television. (在电视上看到自己感觉很奇怪。)

839. out

aut 出现;在外;出局;出声地;不流行地

aut 外面的;出局的;下台的

aut 出局

aut 向;离去

aut 出来;暴露

🤩短语
  • out of (由于;缺乏;自…离开;用…(材料))

  • out for (寻求;[口]力图要;决心要获得)

  • go out (出去;熄灭;过时)

  • out with (v. 拿出;赶出)

  • all out (全力以赴)

  • go out of (从…出来,离开)

  • out from under (摆脱危难)

  • do out (打扫;收拾)

  • out and out (不折不扣地;彻底地)

  • out one's way ([口语]就在附近地区)

  • out and in (进进出出,内外)

  • do someone out of (◎向某人骗取(或诈取))

  • out and away (大大地,远远地)

🎤例句
  • Many of the homeless have been sleeping out for years. (许多无家可归者常年露宿街头。)

  • Children were out playing in the snow. (孩子们在外面雪中玩耍。)

  • Brrr, it’s cold out there. (呵,外面好冷啊。)

🤔同义词
  • aloud, outward (出现;在外;出局;出声地;不流行地)

  • outer, outside, external (外面的;出局的;下台的)

  • putout (出局)

  • towards, unto, at, on, to (向;离去)

  • emerge, come forth (出来;暴露)

  • expel, dispel (使熄灭;驱逐)

840. outside

,aut'said, 'aut'said 外面的,外部的;外来的

,aut'said, 'aut'said 外部;外观

,aut'said, 'aut'said 在外面,向外面;在室外

,aut'said, 'aut'said 在…范围之外

🤩短语
  • outside of (在…的外面;超出…的范围)

  • inside and outside (内外;里面和外面)

  • on the outside (在外面;外部地)

  • go outside (外出;往外走)

  • outside in (从外侧向内侧的;从外缘向中心的)

  • at the outside (最多,至多)

  • outside and in (里里外外)

🎤例句
  • We turned off the outside lights and went to bed. (我们关掉外头的电灯,上床睡觉了。)

  • The house will need a lot of outside repairs before we can sell it. (房子的外部需要好好修一修,之后我们才能把它卖出去。)

🤔同义词
  • outer, external, out (外面的,[计]外部的;外来的)

  • without, surface, face, garment ([计]外部;外观)

  • without, ectad (在外面,向外面;在室外)

  • beyond the pale (在…范围之外)

841. over

'əuvə 结束;越过;从头到尾

'əuvə 越过;在…之上;遍于…之上

'əuvə 结束的;上面的

'əuvə 越过

'əuvə (Over)人名;(俄、西、土)奥韦尔

🤩短语
  • all over (到处,遍及;浑身;全部结束)

  • over there (adv. 在那里)

  • over and over (反复;再三)

  • go over (复习,重温;仔细检查;转变;润色)

  • over with (做完,完成;结束)

  • over and over again (adv. 一再地;反复不断地)

  • over here (adv. 这里;在这边)

  • have someone over (招待某人在家吃饭 (或饮酒等))

  • over against (在…对面;正对着;与…相反;与…形成对照)

  • over and above (除…之外;在…之上)

  • do over (重做;粉刷)

  • be all over someone ([口语]巴结(或讨好)某人)

  • over easy (煎半熟蛋;煎两面;结束容易)

  • over and done with (完结)

🎤例句
  • You really should come over and see our new house. (你真的该过来看看我们的新房子。)

  • I spent the whole day over at Gabby’s place. (我一整天都在加比家。)

  • We could drive over to Oxford this afternoon. (今天下午我们可以开车到牛津去。)

🤔同义词
  • all up (结束;越过;从头到尾)

  • upon, onto, beyond, past, up (越过;在…之上;遍于…之上)

  • ended, upper, closing, past, concluding (结束的;上面的)

  • negotiate, surmount (越过)

842. overcoat

'əuvəkəut 大衣,外套

🎤例句
  • I sprang 400 pounds for her overcoat. (给她买那件大衣,我花了400镑。)

  • He placed his cap and overcoat on a chair. (他把帽子和大衣搁在一张椅子上。)

  • She removed all the grease stains from her overcoat. (她把她大衣上所有油渍都去掉了。)

🤔同义词
  • outerwear, outer coat ([服装]大衣,外套)

843. own

əun 拥有;承认

əun 自己的;特有的

əun 自己的

🤩短语
  • your own (你自己的)

  • on their own (凭自己的力量,他们自己;静静独处)

  • of his own (他自己的;属于他自己的)

  • of your own (adj. 你自己的)

  • on your own (独立地, 自愿地)

  • own brand (自有品牌;使用自己商标的商品)

  • on his own (独立地;单刀)

  • on my own (靠自己;独自一人;一己之力)

  • of one's own (属于某人自己的)

  • on our own (adv. 凭我们自己)

  • on one's own (adv. 独立地;独自地;主动地)

  • own risk (个人承担风险)

  • own one's feelings (接受、承认个人的真实情感)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • own weight (自重)

  • at your own risk (由自己负责)

  • in their own right (凭他们本身的实力)

  • mind your own business (别多管闲事)

  • own up (v. 坦白;爽快承认)

  • make one's own (把…看做是自己的)

🎤例句
  • The building is owned by the local council. (这幢大楼归地方议会所有。)

  • You need to get permission from the farmer who owns the land. (你要得到拥有这块土地的农场主同意。)

  • Many more people now own their own homes. (现在更多的人拥有了自己的住房。)

  • the cost of owning a car (养车的开销)

🤔同义词
  • accept, agree, recognize, acknowledge, grant (拥有;承认)

  • accept, recognize (承认)

  • typical, characteristic, proper, very (自己的;特有的)

844. owner

'əunə [经] 所有者;物主

🤩短语
  • copyright owner (版权拥有人)

  • shop owner (店主)

  • business owner (企业主)

  • property owner (业主;产权人)

  • ship owner (船东;船主;船舶所有人)

  • beneficial owner (受益所有人)

  • house owner (业主;房屋所有人)

  • building owner ([法]业主)

  • home owner (房主;业主)

  • majority owner (多数份数拥有人)

  • part owner (n. (船舶的)共有人)

  • registered owner (登记拥有人;注册业主)

  • owner of the project (项目的所有者)

🎤例句
  • He was now the proud owner of a bright red sports car. (他现在拥有了一辆亮红色跑车,很是自豪。)
🤔同义词
  • proprietor ([经]所有者;[法]物主)

845. pacific

和平的;温和的;平静的

太平洋

🤩短语
  • pacific ocean (n. 太平洋)

  • asia pacific (亚太地区;亚太区)

  • pacific coast (太平洋海岸)

  • pacific islands (太平洋岛屿)

  • cathay pacific (国泰航空公司)

  • pacific rim (太平洋沿岸地区;泛太平洋)

  • pacific time (n. 太平洋时间;美国西部标准时间)

  • pacific salmon ([生]太平洋鲑鱼;大鳞大麻哈鱼;大麻哈鱼属(等于Oncorhynchus))

  • pan pacific (泛太平洋)

🎤例句
  • a normally pacific community (平日里静悄悄的社区)
🤔同义词
  • peaceful, soft, calm, moderate, gentle (和平的;温和的;平静的)

846. package

'pækidʒ 包,包裹;套装软件,[计] 程序包

'pækidʒ 一揽子的

'pækidʒ 打包;将…包装

🤩短语
  • software package ([计]软件包;[计]程序包)

  • stimulus package (刺激计划)

  • package design (包装设计)

  • remuneration package (薪酬福利条件;薪酬利益;酬金方案)

  • compensation package (赔偿计划;薪酬包)

  • rescue package (一揽子救援计划)

  • plastic package (塑料封装)

  • package tour (包办旅行(路线、地点、时间和费用等均作统一规定和安排的旅游))

  • package deal (一揽子交易;[经]整批交易;成套交易)

  • original package (原包装)

  • benefit package (给付项目;福利待遇)

  • package price (组合价格)

  • full package (满管)

  • benefits package (一揽子福利;福利套餐)

  • application package (应用程序包)

  • sales package (销售包装)

  • package plan (一揽子计划;综合计划)

  • one package service (一条龙服务)

  • package dyeing (推积式染色;轴经染色)

  • gift package (礼品包装)

🎤例句
  • There’s a package here for a Miami Lakes address. (这里有一个寄往迈阿密湖的包裹。)
🤔同义词
  • envelopment, fardel ([计][通信]包,[邮]包裹;套装软件,程序包)

  • parcel (打包;将…包装)

847. page

peidʒ 页;记录;大事件,时期;男侍者

peidʒ 给…标页码

🤩短语
  • web page (网页)

  • home page (主页;第一个界面)

  • page in (置入分页;页入)

  • next page (后页,下一页)

  • front page (n. 头版;标题版)

  • page layout (页面布局)

  • page number (页号,页码)

  • on the same page (在同一页上;进度相同;达成共识)

  • title page (扉页;书名页)

  • last page (末页,最后一页)

  • yellow page (黄页(国际上对商业电话号码薄的固定称谓))

  • printed page (打印页面)

  • blank page (空白页)

  • current page (n. 当前页;现行页面)

  • cover page (封面页)

  • book page (书评专页;书页)

  • previous page (上一页,前一页;返回上一级菜单)

  • turn the page (翻页)

  • full page (整个页面)

  • page size (页面大小,版面尺寸)

🎤例句
  • The full address is given on page 15. (详细地址见第15页。)

  • You will find the answers over the page . (答案见下页。)

  • a 400﹣page novel (一本400页的小说)

  • We took out a full page advertisement in the ‘Village Voice’. (我们在《村声》上投放了一整版广告。)

🤔同义词
  • period, season, day, register, log ([计]页;记录;大事件,时期;男侍者)

  • leaf, glance through (翻书页,浏览)

848. paint

油漆;绘画;装饰;涂色于;描绘;(用语言,文字等)描写;擦脂粉等

油漆;颜料,涂料;绘画作品;胭脂等化妆品;色彩,装饰

🤩短语
  • spray paint (喷漆)

  • latex paint (乳胶漆,乳胶涂料)

  • paint film (漆膜;漆膜皮)

  • oil paint (油漆;油画颜料;油性涂料)

  • lead paint (铅涂料;铅丹)

  • emulsion paint (乳胶漆;乳化漆)

  • paint can (油漆罐)

  • wall paint (墙漆)

  • wet paint (油漆未干)

  • paint brush (漆刷,涂漆刷,油漆刷)

  • paint coating ([化]涂漆)

  • coat of paint (漆皮;涂漆层)

  • anticorrosive paint ([化]防锈漆;防蚀涂料)

  • waterproof paint (防水涂料;防水漆)

  • paint spraying (喷漆)

  • white paint (白漆)

  • paint shop (油漆店,油漆行;油漆车间)

  • plastic paint (塑料涂料;塑料漆;塑性涂料)

  • paint factory (油漆厂;美容品厂)

  • paint remover (脱漆剂)

🎤例句
  • The ceiling needs painting. (天花板需要粉刷了。)

  • brightly paintedhouses (粉刷得很亮丽的房屋)

  • The living room was painted in pastel shades of pink and blue. (起居室被漆成淡雅的粉色和蓝色。)

🤔同义词
  • represent, hang, trace, figure ([涂料]油漆;绘画;装饰;描绘)

  • color, pek ([涂料]油漆;颜料;绘画作品)

849. pair

pεə 一对,一双,一副

pεə 把…组成一对

🤩短语
  • pair of (一对;一双)

  • one pair (一对;对子)

  • a pair of shoes (一双鞋子)

  • pair with (与…成对,与…配对)

  • a pair of glasses (一副眼镜)

  • in pair (adj. 配双,成对的)

  • gear pair (齿轮副;齿轮对)

  • make a pair (结成夫妻,配成一对)

  • twisted pair (双绞线(网络线的一种))

  • a pair of gloves (一副手套)

  • pair work (对子活动;结对活动)

  • electron pair (电子对)

  • a pair of trousers (一条裤子)

  • kinematic pair (运动对偶,运动副)

  • au pair (adj. 互惠的;换工的)

  • another pair of shoes (另外一回事)

  • pair off (成对而去;把…分成对)

  • per pair (每对)

  • base pair (碱基对)

  • ordered pair (有序对偶,有序偶)

🎤例句
  • earrings, £5 a pair (耳环,5英镑一副)
🤔同义词
  • pack (一对,一双,一副)

850. palace

'pælis 宫殿;宅邸;豪华住宅

🤩短语
  • palace museum (故宫博物院)

  • imperial palace (n. 宫城;皇城)

  • buckingham palace (白金汉宫(英国皇宫))

  • potala palace (布达拉宫)

  • royal palace (皇家宫殿)

  • presidential palace (总统府)

  • crystal palace (水晶宫;水晶宫队)

  • palace hotel (皇宫酒店)

  • children's palace (少年宫)

  • palace lantern (宫灯)

🎤例句
  • Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫)
🤔同义词
  • mansion, puri (宫殿;宅邸;豪华住宅)

851. pancake

'pænkeik 薄烤饼;粉饼;平降(全称pancake landing)

'pænkeik 平坠着陆;平展

'pænkeik 使平坠著陆;使平展

🤔同义词
  • pressed powder (薄烤饼;粉饼;平降(全称pancake landing))

852. panda

'pændə 熊猫;猫熊

🤩短语
  • giant panda ([动]大熊猫;大猫熊)
🎤例句
  • The caged panda chafed against the bars. (笼子里的大熊猫贴在栅栏上蹭它的身体。)

  • No. If the panda has not quit by morning . (不,如果明天早上那熊猫还不走)

🤔同义词
  • bearcat ([脊椎]熊猫;猫熊)

853. paper

'peipə 纸;论文;文件;报纸

'peipə 纸做的

'peipə 用纸糊;用纸包装

🤩短语
  • on paper (以书面形式;在名义上)

  • paper industry (造纸工业)

  • paper making (n. 造纸)

  • paper machine (造纸机)

  • waste paper (废纸)

  • a piece of paper (一张纸)

  • paper mill (n. 造纸厂)

  • on the paper (在纸上)

  • white paper (白皮书;白纸)

  • test paper (试纸;测验试卷;供检定笔迹的文件)

  • research paper (研究论文;研究报告)

  • printing paper (印刷纸;晒图纸)

  • paper pulp (n. 纸浆)

  • paper bag (纸袋子)

  • paper box (纸箱)

  • toilet paper (卫生纸,厕纸)

  • paper money (纸币;钞票)

  • filter paper (滤纸(尤制定量滤纸))

  • coated paper (铜版纸,涂料纸;盖料纸)

  • paper cutting (剪纸)

🎤例句
  • I’ll get you a piece of paper so you can write the number down. (我给你找张纸,你好把号码写下来。)

  • Do you have a pen and paper? (你有笔和纸吗?)

🤔同义词
  • thesis, dissertation, newspaper, document, file ([纸]纸;论文;文件;报纸)

854. pardon

'pɑ:dn 原谅;赦免;宽恕

'pɑ:dn 原谅;赦免;宽恕

🤩短语
  • beg your pardon (对不起,请原谅)

  • pardon someone for something (原谅(或宽恕)某人(做)某事(如犯错误等) [亦作 pardon someone something])

  • pardon for (原谅)

  • beg one's pardon (请某人再说一遍)

🎤例句
  • Walter begged her pardon for all the pain he had caused her. (沃尔特请求她原谅自己给她造成那么多痛苦。)
🤔同义词
  • forgiveness, absolution (原谅;[法]赦免;宽恕)

  • forgive, tolerate (原谅;[法]赦免;宽恕)

855. parent

'pεərənt 父亲(或母亲);父母亲;根源

🤩短语
  • parent company (总公司,母公司)

  • female parent ([生]母本)

  • single parent (n. 单亲;单身母亲;单身父亲)

  • male parent (父本;父亲)

  • parent material ([地质]母质;母质层;[电子]母体材料;初始物质)

  • parent metal (母材;基层金属)

  • parent rock ([地质]母岩)

  • parent firm (母公司)

  • parent compound (母体化合物)

  • parent strain (亲株;亲本菌株)

  • parent process (父行程,亲体过程)

  • parent directory ([计]父目录)

  • parent corporation (控股公司,母公司)

  • parent element (母体元素,双亲元素)

🎤例句
  • Children under 14 should be accompanied by a parent. (14 岁以下儿童须由一位家长陪同。)

  • The eggs are guarded by both parents. (那些蛋由两只亲鸟共同守护着。)

  • Melissa’s spending the weekend at her parents’ house. (梅利莎正在父母家度周末。)

🤔同义词
  • father, principle, root (父亲(或母亲);父母亲;根源)

856. park

pɑ:k 公园;[交] 停车场

pɑ:k 停放;放置;寄存

🤩短语
  • park oneself ([俚语]坐下)

  • industrial park (工业园区)

  • national park ((美)国家公园)

  • theme park (n. (游乐园中的)主题乐园)

  • forest park (森林公园)

  • car park (停车场)

  • science park (科学公园)

  • amusement park (游乐园)

  • central park (中央公园(位于美国纽约))

  • zhongshan park (中山公园(以孙中山命名的公园的总称))

  • national forest park (国家森林公园)

  • olympic park (奥林匹克公园)

  • city park (城市公园)

  • ocean park (海洋公园)

  • walk in the park (在公园散步)

  • century park (世纪公园)

  • hyde park ((伦敦)海德公园)

  • park bench (公园长椅)

  • water park (水上乐园;水上公园)

  • park road (公园路,公园道路)

🎤例句
  • Let’s go for a walk in the park. (我们去公园散步吧。)

  • a park bench (公园长椅)

  • a flat overlooking Hyde Park (一套可以俯瞰海德公园的公寓)

🤔同义词
  • public garden, stopping place ([建]公园;[交]停车场)

  • check, place in (停放;放置;寄存)

857. part

部分;角色;零件;一些;片段

分离;分配;分开

部分地

部分的

🤩短语
  • part of (部分的;一部分)

  • in part (部分地;在某种程度上)

  • take part (参与, 参加)

  • take part in (参加,参与)

  • third part (第三部分;第三度)

  • three parts (四分之三)

  • integral part (积分部分;整数部份;主要的部分)

  • main part (主要部分,主体;主要零件)

  • on the part of (就...而言;由...所作出的;在...一边;由...所表现出的)

  • each part (每一部分;每联)

  • active part (积极的作用;能动部分,主动部分)

  • part with (与…分开;舍弃)

  • upper part (上部)

  • major part (主要部分;重要部件)

  • for the most part (adv. 在极大程度上,多半)

  • small part (少部分;细小零件)

  • central part (中心部位;中央控制元件)

  • middle part (中部地区)

  • component part (构件;组成部份)

  • spare part (备件)

🎤例句
  • For part of the day, you will be outside doing practical work. (你们每天将有一部分时间在户外实际操作。)
🤔同义词
  • role, workers, portion, proportion, character (部分;角色;零件)

  • portion, separate from (分离;分配;分开)

  • break it down (断裂;分手)

  • half (部分地)

  • fractional, segmental (部分的)

858. party

政党,党派;聚会,派对;当事人 [复数 parties]

参加社交聚会 [ 过去式 partied 过去分词 partied 现在分词 partying ]

🤩短语
  • third party (第三方)

  • communist party (共产党)

  • party committee (党委)

  • party member (党员)

  • communist party of china (n. 中国共产党)

  • party a (契约甲方)

  • party b (乙方)

  • political party (政党)

  • birthday party (n. 生日宴会)

  • party branch (党支部)

  • chinese communist party (中国共产党)

  • democratic party ((美)民主党)

  • dinner party (n. 宴会)

  • surprise party (惊喜聚会)

  • ruling party (执政党)

  • republican party (共和党)

  • opposite party (对方;对立的一方)

  • have a party (聚会;举办晚会)

  • evening party (晚会)

  • labour party (劳工党)

🎤例句
  • We’re having a small party this evening to celebrate our wedding anniversary. (我们今晚有个小聚会,庆祝我们的结婚纪念日。)

  • the party spirit (参加社交聚会的乐趣)

🤔同义词
  • principal, get-together (政党,党派;聚会,派对;[法]当事人)

859. pass

pɑ:s, pæs 及格;经过;护照;途径;传球

pɑ:s, pæs 经过;传递;变化;终止

🤩短语
  • pass through (穿过…;通过…)

  • come to pass (实现;发生)

  • pass on (传递;继续;去世)

  • pass by (经过;走过;逝去)

  • pass the time (打发时间;消磨时光)

  • pass away (去世;停止;度过时间)

  • pass judgment ((与 on, upon 连用) 下判决;定案)

  • pass the buck (推卸责任)

  • pass over (越过;忽略;宽恕;回避)

  • pass for (冒充,假扮;被认为)

  • pass muster (符合要求;合格)

  • pass filter (过滤器)

  • low pass (低通;低通量;低传球)

  • pass between (二人之间交换(言语,手势,暗号等))

  • boarding pass (n. 登机证)

  • pass the test (通过测试;经受住考验;试验合格)

  • percent of pass (合格率,通过率)

  • pass water (小便)

  • mountain pass (隘口,山口)

  • pass into (逐渐变成;考进)

🎤例句
  • You will need at least three passes to get onto the course. (你至少需要三门及格才能上这门课。)

  • The pass mark (= the mark you need to be successful ) is 55%. (及格分数是55分。)

🤔同义词
  • mechanism, protection, approach, transit (经过;及格;途径;护照)

  • determine, drop, finish, vary, transit (经过;传递;变化;终止)

  • clear, track, hand, transfer (通过;经过;传递)

860. passage

ˈpæsɪdʒ 一段(文章);走廊;通路

🤩短语
  • passage of time (时光流逝(专辑))

  • air passage (气道;通风槽)

  • flow passage (流道;通流部分;液流通道)

  • safe passage (安全通行,安全通道)

  • underground passage (地下通道;地底通道;地下道)

  • take one's passage (定购船票)

  • water passage (水道;水通路)

  • rite of passage (n. [人类学]通过仪式;人生大事及其庆祝仪式(常用复数形式表示))

  • passage way (通道,通路)

  • free passage (自由通行;[法]自由通行权)

  • innocent passage ((船舶的)无害通过)

  • drake passage (德雷克海峡)

  • oil passage (油道;润滑油道;润滑油孔)

  • purple passage (n. 词藻华丽的段落)

  • meridian passage ([天]中天)

  • sea passage (海上航道)

🎤例句
  • My office is just along the passage. (我的办公室就在过道旁边。)

  • We walked down a narrow passage to the back of the building. (我们沿着一条狭窄的通道来到大楼的后面。)

  • an underground passage (地下通道)

🤔同义词
  • hall, opening, access, corridor (一段(文章);走廊;通路)

861. passenger

'pæsindʒə 旅客;乘客;过路人;碍手碍脚的人

🤩短语
  • passenger transport (客运)

  • passenger car (客车;轿车;小客车)

  • passenger traffic (客运,旅客流量;旅客运输)

  • passenger flow (客流,客流量)

  • passenger train (客运列车,旅客列车;客车)

  • passenger vehicle (客车,客运车辆;载客车辆)

  • passenger volume (客流量;承载量;乘客量)

  • passenger ticket (客票;车票)

  • passenger ship (客船,客轮;邮船;医务船,医院船)

  • passenger service (客运服务;旅客服务;客运航班)

  • passenger plane (客机;载客飞机,旅客输送机)

  • passenger aircraft (客机)

  • passenger compartment (乘客舱;客厢;包房)

  • passenger seat (乘客座,旅客席)

  • passenger terminal (客运枢纽站;旅客航厦)

  • passenger liner (n. 定期客船)

  • passenger capacity (载客量;客运量)

  • transit passenger (n. 过境旅客)

  • passenger depot (客运站)

  • passenger elevator (乘客电梯)

🎤例句
  • Neither the driver nor the passengers were hurt. (司机和乘客均未受伤。)
🤔同义词
  • traveler, viator (旅客;[交]乘客;过路人;碍手碍脚的人)

862. passport

'pɑ:spɔ:t, 'pæs- 护照,通行证;手段

🤩短语
  • passport number (护照号;护照号码)

  • passport control (护照检查处;入境检验;验护照)

🎤例句
  • I have an Irish passport. (我持爱尔兰护照。)

  • They need to check that your passport is in order. (他们要检查一下你的护照是否有效。)

🤔同义词
  • protection, instrument, shift, road, tool ([法]护照,通行证;手段)

863. past

pɑ:st, pæst 过去;往事

pɑ:st, pæst 过去的;结束的

pɑ:st, pæst 越过;晚于

pɑ:st, pæst 过;经过

🤩短语
  • in the past (在过去)

  • past year (去年)

  • in the past year (在过去的一年中)

  • over the past decade (在过去的十年里)

  • past experience (过去的经验)

  • past and present (过去与现在)

  • half past (半点;过去一半)

  • past month (上个月)

  • past time (过去;消遣)

  • past tense (过去式)

  • past events (往事)

  • live in the past (◎照老皇历办事,按旧章程办事;因循守旧)

  • go past (经过;路过)

  • past history (过去(的经历);[医]既往病史,过去病史)

  • walk past (走过)

  • brush past (擦过)

  • pain past is pleasure (苦尽甘来)

  • past participle (过去分词)

  • past master (n. 老手;对某种技艺有丰富经验者)

  • past due (过期;过期未付)

🎤例句
  • You mustn’t think about it. It’s all in the past now. (你千万不要再想那件事,现在一切都过去了。)
🤔同义词
  • old days, foretime (过去;往事)

  • ended, closing, ago, over, back (过去的;结束的)

  • beyond, over, behind (越过;晚于)

  • by (过;经过)

864. path

pɑ:θ, pæθ 道路;小路;轨道

🤩短语
  • shortest path (最短路径)

  • new path (新路)

  • tool path (刀具轨迹;刀位轨迹)

  • optical path (光路;光程)

  • flow path (流程)

  • career path (职业道路)

  • path analysis (路径分析;通路分析)

  • critical path (关键路径)

  • path length ([计]路径长度;软通路长度)

  • flight path (飞行路线;航线)

  • light path (光路;光程)

  • stress path (应力路径;应力轨;应力线路)

  • main path ([计]主路径)

  • transmission path (传输路径)

  • path choice (路径选择)

  • data path ([计]数据通路)

  • beaten path (常规;惯例;常走的路)

  • propagation path (传播路径,传播通路)

  • winding path (曲径;绕组分支)

  • critical path method (关键路线方法,统筹方法)

🎤例句
  • I walked nervously up the garden path towards the front door. (我提心吊胆地沿着花园的小道向前门走去。)

  • a well-worn path across the grass (草地上被踏出的小径)

  • Follow the path along the river to the bridge. (沿着河边的小路走到那座桥。)

  • a path leading to the summer house (通往避暑别墅的小径)

🤔同义词
  • way, railway, track, road, course (道路;小路;[数]轨道)

865. patient

有耐心的,能容忍的

病人;患者

🤩短语
  • patient of (能忍受)

  • patient with (对……有耐心)

  • patient care (病人护工;病人照护;病患照顾)

  • patient safety (病人安全)

  • mental patient (精神病人)

  • patient compliance (病人的依从性;病人的配合度)

  • patient monitor (病人监护仪)

  • patient history (病历;既往症)

🎤例句
  • You’ll just have to be patient and wait till I’m off the phone. (你只能耐心点,等我打完电话。)
🤔同义词
  • indefatigable (有耐性的,能容忍的)

  • sick, sufferer ([医]病人;患者)

866. peace

pi:s 和平;平静;和睦;秩序

🤩短语
  • in peace (和平地;安静,宁静;安祥地)

  • peace of mind (内心的宁静;明镜止水)

  • world peace (世界和平)

  • at peace (处于和平状态)

  • nobel peace prize (诺贝尔和平奖)

  • peace process (和平进程)

  • peace talks (和谈)

  • live in peace (和平相处)

  • keep the peace (vi. 不扰乱治安;阻止别人扰乱治安;守法)

  • make peace (讲和;调解;言和和解)

  • peace and quiet (安静;宁静)

  • peace treaty (和平条约)

  • inner peace (内心的平静;内在和平;安心)

  • love peace (热爱和平)

  • war and peace (战争与和平)

  • rest in peace (安息)

  • at peace with (与…和睦相处)

  • disturb the peace (扰乱治安)

  • make peace with (与…言归于好;与…讲和;休战)

  • make peace with someone (和解;言归于好)

🎤例句
  • The country is at peace with its neighbours for the first time in years. (这是多年来该国与其邻国第一次和平共处。)

  • By the end of the century, France had made peace with Britain. (到那个世纪末,法国和英国议和了。)

  • a city where people of different religions have lived together in peace for centuries (不同宗教的人们和平共处数百年的城市)

  • efforts to bring peace to the region (为该地区争取和平的努力)

  • a dangerous situation which threatens world peace (威胁世界和平的危险状况)

  • An uneasy peace continued until 1939. (不稳定的和平局面维持到1939年。)

  • the Northern Ireland peace talks (北爱尔兰和平会谈)

  • an international peace conference (国际和平大会)

  • the peace treaty that ended the First World War (终结第一次世界大战的和平条约)

  • the Middle East peace process (中东和平进程)

🤔同义词
  • harmony, equilibrium, quiet (和平;平静;和睦;秩序)

867. pear

pεə [园艺] 梨树;梨子

🤩短语
  • balsam pear (苦瓜)

  • pear tree (梨树)

  • pear juice (n. 梨汁)

  • prickly pear (仙人掌,仙人球;霸王树(仙人掌的一种))

🎤例句
  • I took this apple for a pear until I tasted it. (我误将这个苹果当作梨子,直到我尝了才知道。)

868. pen

pen 钢笔;作家;围栏

pen 写;关入栏中

🤩短语
  • pen and ink (笔墨;钢笔画;写作)

  • put pen to paper (开始写;落笔)

  • pen pal (笔友(等于pen friend))

  • ball pen (圆珠笔)

  • fountain pen (n. 钢笔)

  • ball-point pen (n. 圆珠笔)

  • pen name (笔名;[俚]囚犯的号码)

  • pen friend (笔友;通信朋友)

  • ballpoint pen (n. 原子笔,圆珠笔)

  • pen holder (钢笔杆;笔座)

  • light pen (光笔(等于light pencil))

  • pen tool (钢笔工具)

  • brush pen (n. 毛笔)

  • pen point (笔尖)

  • gel pen (中性笔)

  • marker pen (标记笔)

🎤例句
  • a ballpoint pen (圆珠笔)

  • a felt-tip pen (毡头笔)

  • a pen and ink drawing (钢笔画)

🤔同义词
  • writer, author, rail (钢笔;作家;围栏)

  • write on (写;关入栏中)

869. pencil

'pensəl 铅笔;笔状物

'pensəl 用铅笔写;用眉笔涂

🤩短语
  • blue pencil (蓝铅笔(用于删改书稿或剧本等的))

  • pencil case (文具盒)

  • pencil box (铅笔盒)

  • pencil sharpener (卷笔刀)

  • eyebrow pencil (眉笔)

  • pencil lead (铅笔心)

  • lead pencil (n. 铅笔)

  • color pencil (彩色铅笔)

  • mechanical pencil (自动铅笔)

  • pencil factory (铅笔厂)

  • pencil sketch (素描)

  • test pencil (n. 测电笔,电笔;试验笔)

🎤例句
  • a sharp pencil (尖尖的铅笔)

  • a blue pencil (蓝色铅笔)

  • a pencil sketch (铅笔速写)

870. people

'pi:pl 人;人类;民族;公民

'pi:pl 居住于;使住满人

🤩短语
  • many people (许多人;很多人;好多人)

  • some people (有些人;有人;一些人)

  • other people (其他人)

  • chinese people (中国人)

  • young people (n. 年 年轻人)

  • most people (多数人)

  • common people (大众,平民)

  • old people (老年人;老人)

  • number of people (人数)

  • ordinary people (普通人,一般人)

  • millions of people (数百万人)

  • business people (商业人士)

  • poor people (贫民,穷人)

  • older people (老年人)

  • good people (好人)

  • people first (以人为本)

  • working people (劳动人民;工作人口)

  • the best people (口语上流社会人士)

  • several people (几个人)

  • serve the people (为人民服务)

🎤例句
  • How many people were at the meeting? (有多少人到会?)

  • At least 40 people were killed. (至少有40人遇害。)

  • the people who live next door (住在隔壁的那些人)

🤔同义词
  • mankind, humanity, nation, citizen, folk ([人类]人;人类;民族;公民)

  • populate, inhabit (居住于;使住满人)

871. percent

pə'sent 百分比,百分率;部分;百分数

pə'sent 百分之…的

pə'sent 以百分之…地

🤩短语
  • one hundred percent (百分之百;不折不扣)

  • percent of pass (合格率,通过率)

  • recovery percent (采收率)

  • percent reduction (还原率,百分低减)

  • a hundred percent (百分之百;完全)

  • weight percent (重量百分数)

  • percent conversion (转化率;反应率)

  • mass percent (质量百分比)

  • volume percent (容积百分数,容量百分比;体积百分比)

🎤例句
  • But there are billions more people out there who are not in the top one percent, and they’re not in the top two or three either. (但是还有十亿多的人不在其中,他们不在其中的百分之一,也不再其中的两百分之一或者三百分之一的其中。)
🤔同义词
  • proportion, part, portion, integral, fraction ([数]百分比,百分率;部分;百分数)

872. perfect

'pə:fikt, pə'fekt 完美的;最好的;精通的

'pə:fikt, pə'fekt 使完美;使熟练

'pə:fikt, pə'fekt 完成式

🤩短语
  • perfect oneself in (精通;熟练;完全掌握)

  • perfect for (应用范围;对…是完美的)

  • perfect harmony (水乳交融;完美无谐波;十分和谐)

  • perfect market (完全市场)

  • perfect man (完美无缺的人)

  • perfect day (天气极好)

  • perfect balance (理想均衡)

  • perfect condition (理想状态)

  • present perfect ([语]现在完成时)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • perfect circle (完整的圆圈;正圆)

  • perfect state (理想状态)

  • perfect form (完成式;完全型;正确几何形状)

  • perfect gas (理想气体;完美气体)

  • present perfect tense (现在完成式)

  • perfect stranger (完全不认识的人)

  • perfect weather (极好的天气)

  • past perfect ((动词的)过去完成时)

  • perfect number (完全数)

  • past perfect tense (过去完成时)

🎤例句
  • His English was perfect. (他的英语很地道。)

  • The car was in perfect condition. (这辆车的车况极佳。)

  • You’re very lucky to have perfect teeth. (你能拥有一口完美的牙齿太幸运了。)

  • a perfect performance (完美的演出)

  • In a perfect world, we wouldn’t need an army. (在理想世界中,我们不需要军队。)

🤔同义词
  • greatest, ideal, prime, best, full (完美的;最好的;精通的)

  • round off, polish up (使完美;使熟练)

873. perhaps

或许;(表示不确定)也许;(用于粗略的估计)或许;(表示勉强同意或其实不赞成)也许;可能

假定;猜想;未定之事

🎤例句
  • Perhaps she’s next door. (她也许在隔壁。)

  • Perhaps it will snow tomorrow. (明天可能会下雪。)

  • It won’t take so long next time, perhaps. (也许下次不用那么久。)

  • ‘I don’t think you understand.’ ‘Well, perhaps not .’ (“我想你不明白。”“嗯,也许吧。”)

🤔同义词
  • maybe, possibly, like (也许;可能)

  • assumption, presupposition (假定;猜想;未定之事)

874. period

'pɪərɪəd 周期,期间;时期;月经;课时;(语法学)句点,句号

'pɪərɪəd 某一时代的

🤩短语
  • period of time (一段时间;时段)

  • long period (长期的;长周期)

  • short period (adj. 短周期的;短过期的)

  • transition period (过渡时期)

  • construction period (施工期)

  • time period (时期,期间)

  • development period (n. 发展期;发育期;开发期)

  • of the period (当时)

  • growth period (生长期;成长期;发育期)

  • spring and autumn period (春秋时代)

  • warring states period (战国时代)

  • corresponding period (同期)

  • in period (在周期内)

  • production period (生产周期;生产期)

  • storage period (保藏期,储存期;贮藏期;蓄水期)

  • initial period (初始期)

  • operation period (经营期限)

  • first period (比赛的第一节)

  • current period ([经]本期)

  • peak period (波峰周期;尖峰期)

🎤例句
  • Tomorrow’s weather will be dry with sunny periods. (明天天气干燥,间或晴朗。)

  • The drug was tested over a five-week period. (那种药品进行了为期五周的试验。)

  • They adopted the system for a trial period (= time in which something is tested to see if it works well ) . (那套系统他们试用了一段时间。)

🤔同义词
  • hour, circle, cycle, season, day (周期,期间;时期;月经;课时)

875. person

'pə:sən 人;身体;容貌,外表;人称

🤩短语
  • one person (一人;单人住户)

  • talented person (人才;有天赋的人)

  • in person (亲自;外貌上)

  • other person (其他人,别人)

  • legal person ([经]法人)

  • first person ([语]第一人称)

  • per person (每人)

  • responsible person (负责人)

  • person in charge (负责人)

  • third person (第三人称;第三人称时使用之代名词与动词)

  • young person (少年人;未成年人)

  • natural person ([律]自然人(区别于法人))

  • happy person (幸福的人)

  • sales person (推销员;销售商)

  • successful person (成功的人)

  • real person (真人;真实的人)

  • contact person (联系人)

  • second person (第二人称)

  • disabled person (残废人)

  • capable person (有行为能力人)

🎤例句
  • He was a very nice person, always pleasant and friendly. (他是个很好的人,始终彬彬有礼。)

  • The only person who really said anything helpful was Jack. (只有一个人真正说了些有用的话,就是杰克。)

  • I like her as a person , but not as a boss. (我喜欢她这个人,但作为老板我就不喜欢了。)

  • I still know quite a lot of people in the village. (我仍然认识村里的很多人。)

  • a group of young people (一群年轻人)

🤔同义词
  • body, feature, creature, human being, garment ([人类]人;身体;容貌,外表;人称)

876. personal

'pə:sənl 个人的;身体的;亲自的

'pə:sənl 人事消息栏;人称代名词

🤩短语
  • personal information (个人信息,个人情况;个人资料,个人资讯)

  • personal data (个人资料)

  • personal computer (个人电脑;个人计算机)

  • personal income (个人所得,个人收入)

  • personal experience (个人经验)

  • personal life (个人生活;私人生活)

  • personal development (个人发展;人的能力发展)

  • personal income tax (个人所得税)

  • personal care (个人护理;个人护理用品)

  • personal interest (个人利益;个人兴趣爱好)

  • personal property (动产;私人财产)

  • personal safety (人身安全;个人安全)

  • personal growth (个人成长)

  • personal injury (人身伤害)

  • personal responsibility (个人责任;人事责任)

  • personal hygiene (个人卫生)

  • personal freedom (人身自由)

  • personal opinion (个人见解,个人意见)

  • personal character (个性;个人性格)

  • personal relationship (个人关系;人际关系)

🎤例句
  • My personal view is that we shouldn’t offer him the job. (我个人认为我们不该给他这份工作。)

  • Style and colour are a matter of personal taste . (款式和颜色是个人爱好问题。)

  • She took full personal responsibility for all the arrangements. (她个人对所有的安排承担全部责任。)

  • When I went to her room all her personal belongings had gone. (我到她房间时,她所有的私人物品都已不在了。)

  • After Alan’s death, his mother received his personal effects . (艾伦死后,他母亲接收了他的私人物品。)

  • I know from personal experience that you can’t trust Ralph. (根据我的亲身经验,我认为你不能相信拉尔夫。)

  • the personal qualities needed to be successful in business (生意成功所需要的个人素质)

  • The car is for personal use only. (这辆汽车仅供私人使用。)

  • On a personal level he felt sympathy for them, but he had a job to do. (从个人角度他很同情他们,但是他有任务在身。)

  • celebrities with their own personal trainer (拥有私人健身教练的名流)

🤔同义词
  • individual, subjective, physical (个人的;身体的;亲自的)

877. pet

pet 宠物;生气;受宠爱的人

pet 宠爱

pet 宠爱的

🤩短语
  • pet food (宠物食品)

  • pet dog (宠物狗;宠物犬)

  • pet shop (宠物商店,玩赏动物商店)

  • pet peeve (不能忍受的事;经常抱怨的问题)

  • teacher's pet (教师的宠儿)

  • pet name (爱称,昵称)

  • pet phrase (口头禅)

  • pet scan (abbr. 检验胴体尤其是脑部新陈代谢的断层扫描(Positron Emission Tomography Scan);正电子发射层析扫描(pet scanning))

  • in a pet (一气之下)

🎤例句
  • They have two pets – a cat and a dog. (他们有两只宠物,一只猫和一只狗。)

  • We weren’t allowed to keep pets at school. (学校里不许我们养宠物。)

  • Rabbits make good pets . (兔子是很好的宠物。)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["pet food"]} (宠物粮食)

  • a pet shop (宠物商店)

  • The policeman reached down and petted the wolfhound. (警察伸出手,摸了摸那条猎狼犬。)

🤔同义词
  • vitality, animation (宠物;生气;受宠爱的人)

  • dote on, cosset (宠爱)

  • take offense, take offence (生气;爱抚)

  • favorite, fond (宠爱的)

878. physics

'fiziks 物理学;物理现象

🤩短语
  • college physics (大学物理)

  • nuclear physics (核子物理)

  • particle physics (粒子物理学)

  • department of physics (物理系;物理学系)

  • theoretical physics (理论物理)

  • applied physics (应用物理学)

  • medical physics (医学物理学)

  • mathematical physics (数理物理学)

  • plasma physics (等离子物理)

  • general physics (普通物理)

  • quantum physics (n. 量子物理学;量子力学)

  • statistical physics (统计物理学)

  • high energy physics (高能物理学)

  • atomic physics (n. 原子物理学)

  • condensed matter physics (凝聚态物理;凝聚物理学)

  • classical physics (经典物理学)

  • solid state physics (固体物理,固体物理学)

  • physics chemistry (物理化学)

  • physics and astronomy (物理学和天文学)

  • space physics (空间物理,空间物理学;太空物理学)

🎤例句
  • ...the laws of physics. (…物理学定律。)

879. piano

pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:- 钢琴

🤩短语
  • play the piano (弹钢琴)

  • piano music (钢琴曲)

  • play piano (弹钢琴)

  • piano concerto (钢琴协奏曲)

  • piano lessons (钢琴课程,钢琴课)

  • grand piano (n. 大钢琴;三角钢琴)

  • piano keyboard (钢琴键盘;琴键)

  • electronic piano (电子钢琴)

🎤例句
  • Jean accompanied her on the piano . (琼为她钢琴伴奏。)

880. pick

pik 挑选;采摘;挖

pik 选择;鹤嘴锄;挖;掩护

🤩短语
  • pick up (捡起;获得;收拾)

  • pick out (挑选出)

  • pick it up (把它捡起来)

  • pick them ([用以加强语气,尤指人群关系]谨慎选择)

  • pick up the phone (拿起电话,接起电话)

  • pick on (挑选;选中;批评)

  • pick them up (把它们捡起来)

  • pick me up (接我)

  • pick off (摘掉;拔去;截取;传感器)

  • pick and choose (挑挑拣拣)

  • pick up on (注意到;与…熟悉起来)

  • bone to pick (对某人不满;与某人起争端)

  • pick flowers (攀折花木)

  • pick up the goods (提货)

  • the pick of (精华;最好部分)

  • pick apples (摘苹果)

  • pick holes (挑毛病)

  • tooth pick (牙签;刺刀)

  • pick and roll ([体]掩护转身切入;挡切战术;掩护走位)

🎤例句
  • Students have to pick three courses from a list of 15. (学生必须从15门课中选修3门。)

  • I don’t know which colour to pick. (我不知道要选哪个颜色。)

  • Who’s going to pick the team for the match on Saturday? (谁将为星期六的比赛挑选队员?)

  • Russell spoke slowly, picking his words (= choosing what to say ) very carefully. (罗素讲得很慢,措辞谨慎。)

🤔同义词
  • select, choose from (挑选;采摘;挖)

  • dig, handpick (采摘;拾取;掘;精选)

  • chose, selection, choice (选择;挖;[农机]鹤嘴锄)

881. picnic

'piknik 野餐

'piknik 去野餐

🤩短语
  • have a picnic (去野餐;举行野餐)

  • no picnic (不容易)

  • go on a picnic (去野餐,去野炊)

  • picnic basket (野餐篮)

  • picnic lunch (便当,野餐)

  • picnic area (n. 野餐区)

🎤例句
  • We decided to have a picnic down by the lake. (我们决定在湖边野餐。)

  • a picnic table (野餐桌)

  • There is free parking for visitors, as well as a restaurant and picnic area (= a special area with tables where people can have a picnic ) . (除了餐厅和野餐区,我们还为游客提供免费停车位。)

🤔同义词
  • junket (野餐)

882. picture

'piktʃə 照片,图画;影片;景色;化身

'piktʃə 画;想像;描写

🤩短语
  • in the picture (在图中;在画中)

  • the picture of (是…的化身;与…非常相像;十足…的样子)

  • picture something to oneself (设想(或想像)某事)

  • take a picture (照相;落井钻具顶部打模)

  • take pictures (拍照;照相)

  • big picture (大图像;重点;(事情的)主要部分;特种宽银幕电影)

  • get the picture (了解情况)

  • motion picture (n. 电影)

  • picture frame (相框;画框)

  • best picture (最佳影片)

  • draw a picture (画一张图;画幅画)

  • picture book (图画书)

  • picture tube ((电视)显像管)

  • vivid picture (逼真模式;栩栩如生的描写)

  • out of the picture (不相干的;不合适;不在画面里的)

  • picture processing (图像处理)

  • word picture (文字图片;精彩生动的口头描述)

  • composition of a picture (画面结构)

  • moving picture (电影)

  • new year picture (年画)

🎤例句
  • The room had several pictures on the walls. (那个房间墙上有几幅画。)

  • a book with pictures in it (带插图的书)

  • He asked her permission to paint her picture (= paint a picture of her ) . (他请求她允许为她画像。)

🤔同义词
  • photo, scenery, drawing, landscape, prospect (照片,图画;影片;景色;化身)

  • draw, imagine, brush, think of (画;想像;描写)

883. pie

pai 馅饼;饼图;爱说话的人

pai 使杂乱

🤩短语
  • apple pie (苹果派;苹果馅饼)

  • pumpkin pie (南瓜(馅)饼,番瓜饼;南瓜派)

  • pie chart (圆形分格统计图表)

  • pie in the sky (不能保证实现的诺言;渺茫的希望)

  • humble pie (用鹿等动物内脏做的馅饼;屈辱)

  • as easy as pie (极容易)

  • meat pie (n. 肉饼)

  • eat humble pie (忍辱含垢;低头谢罪)

  • mince pie (肉馅饼)

  • pie dish (蛋糕盘;馅饼碟)

  • pie crust (派皮;大馅饼皮;做馅饼的糊)

  • pork pie (n. 猪肉派,猪肉馅饼)

🎤例句
  • I had a steak and kidney pie with chips. (我吃了一份牛肉腰子馅饼加薯条。)
🤔同义词
  • pastie, talkee-talkee (馅饼;饼图;爱说话的人)

  • clutter up (使杂乱)

884. piece

pi:s 块;件;篇;硬币

pi:s 修补;接合;凑合

🤩短语
  • a piece of (一片,一块)

  • one piece (adj. 整体的,单片的)

  • work piece (工作物;半制品;被加工件)

  • a piece of paper (一张纸)

  • piece of cake (轻而易举的事情;轻松愉快的事)

  • a piece of work (难事;一件作品;一项工作)

  • in one piece (未受伤的;完整无损地)

  • piece by piece (逐渐地)

  • of a piece (一致的;与…同类的)

  • pick up the pieces ((跌倒后)重新爬起来(对小孩讲的话) 收拾残局;收拾残局)

  • a piece of bread (一片面包)

  • in piece (◎破碎,成碎片)

  • piece together (拼凑)

  • master piece (杰出的事)

  • first piece (粗加工工件;粗加工部分;首片)

  • piece goods (n. 布匹;匹头)

  • fall to pieces (破碎,倒塌)

  • test piece (试样;制取试样的金属块;[音]参赛或命题曲目)

  • piece on (接上,贴上)

  • a piece of music (一段音乐;一首音乐;一首乐曲)

🎤例句
  • Cut off a piece of wood 5 cm in length. (截下一段五厘米长的木头。)

  • His trousers were held up with a piece of string. (他的裤子靠一根细绳系着。)

  • Would you like a small or a large piece? (你想要一小块还是一大块?)

  • Chop the potato into bite-sized pieces. (把马铃薯切成小块。)

🤔同义词
  • block, mass ([计]块;件;篇;硬币)

  • cement, joint (修补;接合;凑合)

885. pig

猪;猪肉

生小猪;像猪一样过活

🤩短语
  • in pig ((母猪)怀小猪的;[俚语]怀孕的)

  • pig iron (生铁)

  • guinea pig (豚鼠;[动]天竺鼠)

  • pig farm (养猪场)

  • when pigs fly (adv. 永无可能;决不可能)

  • pig manure (猪粪;猪粪肥)

  • pig out (狼吞虎咽地大吃;大吃特吃)

  • pig skin (猪皮)

  • pig feed (猪饲料)

  • wild pig (野猪)

  • suckling pig (乳猪)

  • cold pig ([俚语]向睡着的人泼冷水(把他弄醒))

  • roast suckling pig (烤乳猪)

  • pig tail (抽头;小编辫;猪尾)

  • long pig (食人生番用语人肉)

  • pigs in clover (◎暴发户;一步登天的人;行为粗鲁的有钱人)

🎤例句
  • He kept pigs and poultry. (他养过猪和家禽。)
🤔同义词
  • police, copper, swine, pork (猪;猪肉;警察)

886. pilot

'pailət 飞行员;领航员

'pailət 试点的

'pailət 驾驶;领航;试用

🤩短语
  • pilot test (小规模试验;初步试验)

  • pilot project (试点项目,试点工程;样板工程,样板设计)

  • pilot study (n. 初步研究;预备试验;飞行员研究)

  • pilot plant (n. 试验工场;小规模试验厂)

  • pilot scale (中试规模;试验性规模)

  • pilot program (试点计划,试点工程;实验计画)

  • pilot scheme ([经]小规模试验计划)

  • fighter pilot (战斗机飞行员)

  • pilot unit (导向单元)

  • pilot production (试验性生产)

  • pilot experiment (预试验,中间试验)

  • airline pilot (航空公司飞行员)

  • pilot valve (操纵阀,导向阀)

  • pilot run (初步操作试验;试运行)

  • test pilot (试飞员)

  • pilot light (长明小灯;常燃小火;标灯(等于pilot lamp))

  • pilot hole (导孔;导向钻孔;定位孔)

  • pilot system (引示系统;试验系统)

  • pilot operation (引导操作)

  • palm pilot (掌上电脑)

🎤例句
  • an airline pilot (航空公司飞行员)

  • a fighter pilot (战斗机驾驶员)

  • The official report into the accident says that it was caused by pilot error (= a mistake by the pilot ) . (那宗事故的官方报告称事故是由飞行员失误造成的。)

  • The plan is to launch a pilot programme next summer. (计划是在明年夏天实施一个试验性方案。)

🤔同义词
  • aviator, amn ([航]飞行员;[水运]领航员)

  • to navigate, experiment with ([航]驾驶;[水运]领航;试用)

887. pink

piŋk 粉红色;化身,典范;石竹花;头面人物

piŋk 扎,刺,戳;使…变粉红色;使…面红耳赤

piŋk 粉红的;比较激进的;石竹科的;脸色发红的

🤩短语
  • in the pink (非常健康;气色红润;精力充沛)

  • pale pink (浅桃红,苍桃红色)

  • light pink (淡粉红色)

  • pink colour (粉色;铬锡红;桃红)

  • hot pink (桃红色;艳粉色;亮粉)

  • pink rose (粉红玫瑰;玫瑰彩红麻)

  • tickle someone pink ([俚语]使某人很高兴)

  • pink of perfection (十全十美,完美无缺)

  • pink champagne (玫瑰香槟酒)

  • pink slip (解雇通知书)

  • the pink of health (身体很健康,很健壮)

  • salmon pink (橙红色;浅橙色)

  • rose pink (淡粉红色)

  • pink gold (金银铜镍装饰合金)

  • pink salmon (细鳞大麻哈鱼;粉鲑)

  • pink elephants (幻觉;不可能的事;离奇的事)

  • pink noise (粉红噪声,红噪声;格达声噪声)

🎤例句
  • Her room was decorated in bright pinks and purples. (她的房间装饰成明亮的粉红色和紫色。)

  • She had arrived dressed in pink. (她穿着粉色的衣服来了。)

🤔同义词
  • picture, ideal (粉红色;化身,典范;石竹花;头面人物)

  • stick, string (扎,刺,戳;使…变粉红色;使…面红耳赤)

888. pioneer

,paiə'niə 先锋;拓荒者

,paiə'niə 开辟;倡导;提倡

🤩短语
  • young pioneer (少先队员)

  • pioneer park (创业园)

  • pioneer plant (先锋植物)

🎤例句
  • the early pioneers of the Dakota territory (达科他地区的早期拓荒者)
🤔同义词
  • vanguard, avant-courier (先锋;拓荒者)

  • advocate, inaugurate (开辟;倡导;提倡)

889. pity

'piti 怜悯,同情;遗憾

'piti 对……表示怜悯;对……感到同情

🤩短语
  • what a pity (多可惜啊)

  • pity for (v. 怜悯某人)

  • out of pity (出于同情;出于怜悯)

  • have pity on (怜悯,同情)

  • take pity on (怜悯,同情)

🎤例句
  • It’s a great pity Joyce wasn’t invited. (乔伊斯没有受到邀请太遗憾了。)

  • I like Charlie. Pity he had to marry that awful woman. (我喜欢查利,遗憾的是他得和那个糟糕的女人结婚。)

  • A pity we can’t find the guy who did it. (真遗憾我们找不到那个干了这件事的家伙。)

🤔同义词
  • regret, feeling, compassion, mercy, sympathy (怜悯,同情;遗憾)

890. place

pleis 地方;住所;座位

pleis 放置;任命;寄予

🤩短语
  • in place (适当,适当的;在适当的地方,在恰当的位置)

  • place in (安排,放置)

  • take place (发生;举行)

  • in the first place (首先;起初)

  • first place (第一名)

  • in place of (代替)

  • took place (发生;进行)

  • take the place of (代替)

  • takes place (发生;举行;就位)

  • place on (强加于)

  • jumping-off place ([美国英语])

  • another place (另一个地方)

  • from place to place (各地,到处)

  • no place (地址不详;[美口]哪里都不)

  • second place (第二名,亚军)

  • take the place (代替)

  • same place (老地方;同名点)

  • right place (恰好地点;正当的场所)

  • all over the place (到处)

  • out of place (adj. 不合适的;不相称的;不在适当的位置)

🎤例句
  • Make sure you keep the key in a safe place. (一定要把钥匙放在安全的地方。)

  • I’ve spent the day dashing about from place to place. (我这一天尽是在东奔西跑。)

  • The place was full of screaming children. (那地方全是大叫大嚷的孩子们。)

  • He was threatening to burn the place down. (他扬言要把那地方烧毁。)

  • She had never been back to the place where the accident happened. (她再也没回过事故发生的地点。)

  • The theatre bar was our usual meeting place. (这个剧院酒吧是我们见面的老地方。)

  • We were living then in a place called Alberiga. (那时候我们住在一个叫阿尔伯里格的地方。)

  • The wall was quite damp in places (= in some places ) . (墙上有几处很潮湿。)

  • Did the accident happen at your place of work (= the place where you work ) ? (事故是在你的工作地点发生的吗?)

  • The Great Mosque has been a place of worship for Muslims for centuries. (很多世纪以来大清真寺是穆斯林朝拜的地方。)

🤔同义词
  • district, seat (地方;住所;座位)

  • install, constitute, park, name (放置;任命;寄予)

  • come to the top (名列前茅;取得名次)

891. plain

plein 平的;简单的;朴素的;清晰的

plein 平原;无格式;朴实无华的东西

plein 清楚地;平易地

🤩短语
  • plain text (纯文本;没有加密过的文件)

  • in plain sight (显而易见;一览无遗)

  • plain english (简明英语;通俗易懂的话)

  • central plain (湖心平原)

  • plain sailing (n. 一帆风顺)

  • plain weave (平纹梭织,平纹布;平布)

  • flood plain ([地]泛滥平原,冲积平原;河漫滩)

  • alluvial plain (冲积平原;冲积系;冲积平野)

  • plain concrete (素混凝土;纯混凝土;无钢混凝土)

  • plain film (平片)

  • coastal plain (海岸平原;沿岸平原)

  • delta plain (三角洲平原)

  • in plain english (用浅显的英语;说得明白点;坦白地说)

  • plain white (清蛋白液)

  • plain language (明语;普通语言)

  • plain water (淡水)

  • plain bearing (滑动轴承;平面轴承;普通轴承;滑体轴承)

  • plain carbon steel (普通碳钢;碳素钢)

  • plain boiled water (白开水)

  • plain steel (普通钢;碳素钢)

🎤例句
  • The document, written in plain English, tells you about your new policy. (这份文件用简明的英语写成,解释了你们的新政策。)
🤔同义词
  • simple, defined, plane (平的;简单的;朴素的;清晰的)

  • flatland, puszta ([地理]平原;无格式;朴实无华的东西)

  • definitely, fair, expressly (清楚地;平易地)

892. plan

plæn 计划;平面图

plæn 计划;设计;打算

🤩短语
  • plan for (为……订计划)

  • in plan (作为平面图)

  • development plan (发展计划;开发计划)

  • plan on (vt. 打算,计划)

  • tentative plan (设想;试验性计划)

  • production plan (生产计划)

  • action plan (行动计划;行动方案)

  • business plan (商务计划)

  • general plan (总体规划;总图)

  • teaching plan (教学计划;教案)

  • construction plan (施工计划;结构图)

  • marketing plan (销售计划)

  • master plan (总体规划;蓝图)

  • overall plan (总体规划)

  • control plan (控制计划;管制计划;规划大纲图)

  • strategic plan (战略规划;战略性计划)

  • project plan (n. 项目规划;工程计划)

  • management plan (管理计划)

  • work plan (工作计划;工作面)

  • training plan (培训计划;训练计划)

🎤例句
  • His plan is to get a degree in economics and then work abroad for a year. (他计划先取得经济学学位,然后去国外工作一年。)

  • Do you have any plans for the weekend? (你周末有什么打算?)

  • There’s been a change of plan – we’re not going to Ibiza after all. (计划有变,我们终究还是不去伊维萨岛了。)

🤔同义词
  • scheme, programme, project (计划;[测]平面图)

  • design, schedule, propose, map, project (计划;设计;打算)

  • project, aim, propose (计划;打算)

893. plane

plein 飞机;平面;程度,水平

plein 刨;乘飞机旅行;翱翔

plein 平的;平面的

🤩短语
  • by plane (乘飞机)

  • plane wave (平面波)

  • focal plane (焦面,焦平面)

  • plane strain (平面应变;平面变形)

  • on a plane (在飞机上)

  • stratification plane ([地质]层面;层理面)

  • plane design (平面设计)

  • image plane (像平面)

  • horizontal plane (水平面;地平;(潜水艇)水平舵)

  • vertical plane (垂直面)

  • plane stress (平面应力)

  • plane ticket (飞机票)

  • inclined plane (n. 斜面)

  • ground plane (地平面;接地层,地线层)

  • fighter plane (n. 战斗机;歼击机)

  • structural plane (构造面,结构面)

  • fault plane ([地质]断层面)

  • passenger plane (客机;载客飞机,旅客输送机)

  • fundamental plane (基面)

  • control plane (控制平面;舵面;制导机)

🎤例句
  • It is a big airline with a large fleet of planes. (这是一家大航空公司,拥有庞大的机群。)

  • It’s much quicker to go by plane . (乘飞机去会快很多。)

  • She slept on the plane . (她在飞机上睡着了。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, degree, measure, level, airplane ([航]飞机;[数]平面;程度,水平)

  • fly in, upsoar (刨;乘飞机旅行;翱翔)

  • plain, two dimensional (平的;[数]平面的)

894. planet

'plænit 行星

🤩短语
  • planet earth (行星地球(电视节目))

  • red planet ([口]火星)

  • planet gear (行星齿轮)

  • planet x (未知行星;冥外行星)

  • secondary planet ([天]卫星)

  • giant planet (巨行星)

  • planet wheel (行星齿轮)

  • planet carrier (行星架;行星齿轮架)

  • minor planet ([天]小行星)

🎤例句
  • The picture shows six of the nine planets in the solar system. (这张图片展示太阳系9个行星中的6个行星。)

895. plant

plɑ:nt, plænt 工厂,车间;植物;设备;庄稼

plɑ:nt, plænt 种植;培养;栽培;安置

🤩短语
  • plant oneself (◎站立不动,处于固定位置)

  • power plant (发电厂;动力装置)

  • in plant (在生长发育中)

  • treatment plant (污水净化厂)

  • plant growth (植物生长)

  • production plant (生产设备)

  • chemical plant (化学工厂)

  • nuclear power plant (核电站;核能发电厂)

  • thermal power plant (火力发电厂;热电厂)

  • processing plant (n. 炼油厂;石油加工厂)

  • machinery plant (机器制造厂)

  • preparation plant (选矿厂)

  • steel plant (钢铁厂;炼钢厂)

  • sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂)

  • plant something on someone ([俚语])

  • manufacturing plant (生产厂;制造工厂)

  • coking plant (焦化厂;炼焦厂)

  • ammonia plant (氨植物)

  • whole plant (全植物)

  • water plant (水生植物)

🎤例句
  • Don’t forget to water the plants. (别忘记给植物浇水。)
🤔同义词
  • factory, equipment, furniture, facility, mill ([工经]工厂,车间;[植]植物;设备;庄稼)

  • cultivate, crop, establish, rear, station (种植;培养;栽培;安置)

  • put in, to raise (种植)

896. plastic

'plæstik,'plɑ:s- 塑料的;(外科)造型的;可塑的

'plæstik,'plɑ:s- 塑料制品;整形;可塑体

🤩短语
  • plastic deformation ([化]塑性变形,塑性应变)

  • plastic film (塑料薄膜;塑胶膜)

  • plastic bag (塑料袋;塑胶袋)

  • plastic packaging (塑料封装)

  • plastic surgery ([医]整形外科)

  • reinforced plastic (增强塑料)

  • plastic product (塑料制品)

  • plastic material (塑性材料,塑料)

  • plastic pipe (塑料管,塑料管材)

  • fiber reinforced plastic (纤维增强塑料)

  • plastic strain (塑性应变)

  • plastic part (塑料件;塑料零件)

  • plastic bottle (塑料瓶)

  • plastic welding (塑态焊接;塑性焊接)

  • plastic flow (塑性流动;塑性流;范性流变;粘(滞)流(动))

  • plastic sheet (塑料片材;薄片;塑料薄膜)

  • plastic packing (塑料包装;塑料填密)

  • rigid plastic (硬质塑料)

  • foam plastic (泡沫塑料;泡沫塑胶)

  • plastic limit (塑性极限;塑性限度)

🎤例句
  • a plastic spoon (塑料汤匙)

  • plastic bags (塑料袋)

🤔同义词
  • mouldable, malleable ([塑料][力]塑料的;(外科)造型的;可塑的)

  • restricting, true-up ([塑料]塑料制品;整形;[力]可塑体)

897. plate

pleit 碟;金属板;金属牌;感光底片

pleit 电镀;给…装甲

🤩短语
  • steel plate ([冶]钢板)

  • in one's plate (心情很好)

  • license plate (牌照)

  • on one's plate (◎需要完成的任务和工作[亦作 on plate ])

  • printing plate (印刷板)

  • on a plate (在盘子里;现成地)

  • thin plate (薄板;极薄的金属板混响;薄钢板)

  • metal plate (n. 金属板;铁板)

  • hot plate (n. 电热板;轻便电炉;餐厅出售的热食)

  • heavy plate (厚板;厚钢板)

  • plate mill (制板厂;轧板机)

  • medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)

  • plate making (制版)

  • base plate (底盘,底座;[医]基板(牙))

  • flat plate (平板;浅平盘)

  • bottom plate (底板;主夹板;下模托板)

  • plate heat exchanger (板式换热器;膜片式热交换器)

  • aluminum plate (铝板)

  • plate type (板式)

  • plate thickness (板块厚度;筛板厚度;金属板厚度)

🎤例句
  • The brass plate on the door said ‘Dr Rackman’. (黄铜门牌上写着“雷克曼博士”。)
🤔同义词
  • dish (碟;金属板;金属牌;感光底片)

  • electro (电镀;给…装甲)

898. play

plei 游戏;扮演;演奏;播放;同…比赛

plei 游戏;比赛;剧本

🤩短语
  • play with oneself ([口语] 手淫)

  • play an important role (起到重要作用)

  • play in (奏乐迎入)

  • play with (与…一起玩)

  • play the game (玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则)

  • play someone as ((在比赛中)用某人担任…)

  • fair play (公平竞争;公平比赛;平等对待)

  • give full play to (充分发挥)

  • play football (踢足球)

  • play basketball (打篮球)

  • in play (开玩笑地;比赛进行中)

  • play for (为…而玩;效力…)

  • play a role (发挥作用;扮演一个角色)

  • play on (演奏;发生影响;利用别人的感情;继续比赛)

  • play a part (装腔骗人;扮演角色;在…中起一份作用)

  • at play (在玩)

  • play the violin (拉小提琴)

  • played out (结束;衰竭;失去作用)

  • play ball (开始活动;开始赛球)

  • play the role (扮演角色)

🎤例句
  • He’s learning to play the piano. (他在学习弹钢琴。)

  • She played a Bach prelude. (她演奏了一首巴赫的前奏曲。)

  • Haden has played with many jazz greats. (黑登和许多著名的爵士乐手合作过。)

  • A small orchestra was playing. (一支小型管弦乐队在演奏。)

🤔同义词
  • sport, broadcast ([动]游戏;扮演;演奏;播放;同…比赛)

  • put on, perform on (演奏;玩耍;上演;参加比赛)

  • game, competition, drama, sport, tournament ([动]游戏;比赛;剧本)

899. playground

运动场,操场;游乐场

🎤例句
  • children shouting and running in the playground (在操场上叫嚷奔跑的孩子们)
🤔同义词
  • sports ground, athletic ground (运动场,操场)