1300_初中英语词汇(正序版)

1300. twentieth

'twentiiθ 二十分之一

'twentiiθ 第二十的;二十分之一的

'twentiiθ 第二十

🤩短语
  • the twentieth century (20世纪)
🎤例句
  • One twentieth of the total output was exported. (产量中有二十分之一出口。)
🤔同义词
  • vigesimal (第二十的;二十分之一的)

1301. twenty

'twenti 二十;二十年代

'twenti 二十

'twenti 二十的

🤩短语
  • twenty five (二十五)

  • twenty first (第二十一)

🎤例句
  • a small village twenty miles from Nairobi (距内罗毕20英里的一个小村庄)

  • I’m nearly twenty (= 20 years old ) . (我快20岁了。)

🤔同义词
  • score (二十;二十年代)

1302. twice

twais 两次;两倍

🤩短语
  • twice a week (每周两次)

  • think twice (再三考虑;重新考虑)

  • think twice about something (三思而后再决定做某事)

  • think twice about (仔细考虑,重加考虑)

  • at twice (adv. 在第二次时;分两次)

  • in twice (分两次)

  • twice over (两倍)

🎤例句
  • He was questioned by police twice yesterday. (他昨天被警察审问了两次。)

  • None of our dinner menus are exactly the same twice over . (我们的晚餐菜单从没有完全重样的。)

1303. two

tu: 两个

tu: 两个的

tu:

🤩短语
  • in two (分为两部分)

  • one or two (几个;一、二个;很少的)

  • two or three (两三个,几个)

  • two sides (两面;两边)

  • two dimensional (adj. 二维的,平面的;二元的)

  • two phase (两相的;二相;二相的;双相的)

  • two times (两次)

  • two more ([体]剩余二次击球(使对方多两次击球机会))

  • two stage (双级的,两阶段的)

  • two weeks ago (两周前)

  • two thirds (三分之二)

  • world war two (第二次世界大战)

  • number two (adj. 第二位的;二流的)

  • two pairs (双对子)

  • two dimension (二维)

  • about two hours (大约两小时)

  • two way (双向的)

  • two level (两层的)

  • two point (二接点,双接点)

  • by twos (每两人(一组);两个地)

🎤例句
  • I’d like you to line up in twos, please. (请你们两个一组排好队。)
🤔同义词
  • TWA (两个)

  • both (两个的)

1304. ugly

'ʌɡli 丑陋的;邪恶的;令人厌恶的

🤩短语
  • ugly duckling (丑小鸭;小时难看长大后变得才貌出众的人)
🎤例句
  • a very ugly man (非常丑陋的男子)

  • the ugliest building in town (城里最难看的建筑)

  • Nick’s dog is as ugly as sin (= very ugly ). (尼克的狗难看得要命。)

🤔同义词
  • evil, ill, black, wicked (丑陋的;邪恶的;令人厌恶的)

1305. umbrella

ʌm'brelə 雨伞;保护伞;庇护;伞形结构

🤩短语
  • beach umbrella (n. (美)遮阳伞(海滨或花园用的))

  • under the umbrella of (在……的保护下)

  • umbrella stand (伞架)

  • umbrella term (涵盖性术语)

🎤例句
  • It started to rain, so Tricia stopped to put up her umbrella. (开始下雨了,所以特里西娅停下来撑起雨伞。)

  • I spent the day on the beach, lying under a beach umbrella, reading. (那天我就在海滩上度过,躺在海滩遮阳伞下面看书。)

🤔同义词
  • shadow, bumbershoot (雨伞;保护伞;庇护;伞形结构)

1306. uncle

'ʌŋkl 叔叔;伯父;伯伯;舅父;姨丈;姑父

🤩短语
  • your uncle (你的叔叔;你的舅舅)

  • uncle sam ([口]山姆大叔(美国政府的绰号))

  • uncle tom (汤姆叔叔;逆来顺受的美国黑人)

  • uncle tom's cabin (汤姆叔叔的小屋(小说))

  • bob's your uncle ([俚]易如反掌)

  • dutch uncle (严厉或直率的批评者)

🎤例句
  • I went to stay with my uncle and aunt for a few days. (我去和叔叔婶婶住了几天。)

  • Uncle Philip (菲利普叔叔)

  • I was very excited about becoming an uncle(= your sister or your brother’s wife has a child ). (要做舅舅了,我很激动。)

🤔同义词
  • nuncle, oom (叔叔;伯父;伯伯;舅父;姨丈;姑父)

1307. under

'ʌndə 低于,少于;在之下

'ʌndə 在下面;在下方

'ʌndə 下面的;从属的

🤩短语
  • down under (澳洲或新西兰地区)

  • go under (vt. 破产;沉没;屈服;失败)

  • over and under (叠排式;(商品损耗量的)波动量;立式双筒短枪)

🎤例句
  • These toys are not suitable for children under five. (这些玩具不适合五岁以下的儿童玩。)

  • Most of the events listed cost under £60. (所列活动项目的花费大多低于 60 英镑。)

  • I spend just under four hours a day seeing customers. (我一天接待客户所花的时间将近四小时。)

  • He took a deep breath before he went under. (他在钻下水前深深地吸了口气。)

🤔同义词
  • inside (低于,少于;在...之下)

  • below, down (在下面;在下方)

  • following, dependent (下面的;从属的)

1308. underground

'ʌndəɡraund 在地下;秘密地

'ʌndəɡraund 地下的;秘密的;先锋派的

'ʌndəɡraund 地下;地铁;地道;地下组织;秘密活动;先锋派团体

🤩短语
  • underground water (地下水;潜水)

  • underground space (地下空间)

  • underground mining (地下开采;地下采矿)

  • an underground (地下工作者)

  • underground mine (地下矿山;地下开采矿)

  • underground garage (地下车库)

  • underground pipeline (地下管道)

  • underground structure (地下结构;地下构筑物)

  • underground parking (地下停车场)

  • underground tunnel (地下隧道)

  • underground construction (地下工程,地下建筑)

  • underground railway (地铁)

  • underground excavation (地下挖掘)

  • underground river (地下河;暗河)

  • underground station (地铁站;地铁车站;地下车站)

  • underground gasification ([化]地下气化;地下气化作用)

  • underground passage (地下通道;地底通道;地下道)

  • underground car park (地下停车站;地底停车场)

  • underground cable (地下电缆;地下光缆)

  • underground system (地下电缆网;地下交通系统)

🎤例句
  • This animal spends most of its life underground. (这种动物一生中的大部分时间都待在地下。)

  • nuclear waste buried deep underground (深埋在地下的核废物)

🤔同义词
  • quietly, privately, secretly (在地下;秘密地)

  • secret, chamber, inside, cabinet (地下的;秘密的;先锋派的)

  • sub, metro, subway (地下;地铁;地道;地下组织;秘密活动;先锋派团体)

1309. unit

'ju:nit 单位,单元;装置;[军] 部队;部件

🤩短语
  • per unit (每单位)

  • control unit (控制器,控制部件)

  • basic unit (基本单元)

  • pumping unit (抽油机;水泵机组)

  • business unit (业务部门;营业单位)

  • unit area (单位区域,单位面积)

  • construction unit (结构单元)

  • per unit area (每一单位面积)

  • grass-roots unit (基层单位)

  • processing unit (处理单元;处理部件)

  • power unit (动力设备;供电装置)

  • production unit (生产单位)

  • unit operation (单元操作)

  • unit time ([计]单位时间)

  • single unit (单一机组;单一运具)

  • unit cost (单位成本)

  • measurement unit (计量单位,测量单位)

  • main unit ([计]主要部件)

  • pump unit (泵机组;泵设备)

  • generating unit (发电机组)

🎤例句
  • The man is in the hospital’s intensive care unit. (那名男子在医院的重症监护室。)
🤔同义词
  • device, apparatus, installation, components, parts ([计量]单位,单元;装置;[军]部队;[机]部件)

1310. university

,ju:ni'və:səti 大学;综合性大学;大学校舍

🤩短语
  • normal university (师范大学)

  • university student (大学生)

  • beijing university (北京大学)

  • tsinghua university (清华大学)

  • peking university (北京大学)

  • state university ([美]州立大学)

  • medical university (医科大学)

  • harvard university (n. 哈佛大学)

  • at university (在大学里;在大学学习)

  • university of california ((美国)加利福尼亚大学)

  • zhejiang university (浙江大学)

  • fudan university (复旦大学)

  • agricultural university (农业大学)

  • university of hong kong (香港大学)

  • wuhan university (武汉大学)

  • nanjing university (n. 南京大学)

  • university degree (大学学历;本科学历)

  • national university (国立大学,国家大学)

  • university education (大学教育)

  • tongji university ((上海)同济大学)

🤔同义词
  • college, campus (大学;综合性大学;大学校舍)

1311. unless

除非,如果不

除…之外

🤩短语
  • unless and until (直到…才)
🎤例句
  • Unless some extra money is found, the theatre will close. (要是不能找到更多资金,剧院将要关闭。)

  • I think you should complain – unless, of course, you are happy with the way things are. (我觉得你应该发发牢骚——当然,除非你对现状很满意。)

  • He won’t go to sleep unless you tell him a story. (要是你不给他讲故事他就不睡觉。)

  • I can’t leave her unless I know she’s all right. (除非我知道她没事,否则我不能离开她。)

🤔同义词
  • besides, except as, in addition to (除…之外)

1312. until

在…以前;直到…时

在…以前;到…为止

🎤例句
  • The ticket is valid until March. (这张票的有效期一直到 3 月份。)

  • He waited until she had finished speaking. (他一直等到她讲完。)

  • Until recently, Anna worked as a teacher in Japan. (直到最近,安娜一直在日本当老师。)

  • Up until last year, they didn’t even own a car. (一直到去年,他们连汽车也没有。)

🤔同义词
  • before (在…以前;直到…时)

  • by the end, ere (在…以前;到…为止)

1313. up

ʌp 起来;上涨;向上

ʌp 在…之上;向…的较高处

ʌp 涨的;起床的;向上的

ʌp 上升;繁荣

🤩短语
  • up with (拿起,举起;拥护)

  • up in ([口]精通)

  • up and down (上上下下;到处;前前后后;来来往往)

  • up on (熟悉;精通)

  • up until (一直到…为止)

  • up and coming (◎前途大有希望的)

  • up and doing (敏捷;忙碌;活泼)

  • up stage (舞台上的显要位置)

🎤例句
  • We walked slowly up the hill. (我们慢慢地爬上山。)

  • She picked her jacket up off the floor. (她从地板上捡起外套。)

  • paths leading up into the mountains (通往山里的小径)

  • Tim had climbed up a tree to get a better view. (蒂姆爬到了树上,以便看得更清楚。)

  • Put up your hand if you know the answer. (如果知道答案就举手。)

  • The water was getting up my nose. (水已经没到了我的鼻子。)

  • Karen lay on her back, staring up at the ceiling. (卡伦仰卧着,盯着天花板。)

  • Are you sure you should be up? (你肯定你该起床了吗?)

  • These days they were up at the crack of dawn. (这些天他们在破晓时就起床。)

🤔同义词
  • upward, zenithward (起来;上涨;向上)

  • onto, upon (在…之上;向…的较高处)

  • upgrade, upward (涨的;起床的;向上的)

  • prosperity, rise, upgrade, raise, ascension (上升;繁荣)

1314. upstairs

'ʌp'stεəz 在楼上,向楼上;上楼;往楼上

'ʌp'stεəz 楼上的

'ʌp'stεəz 楼上

🤩短语
  • go upstairs (上楼;爬楼梯)
🎤例句
  • I went upstairs and had a shower. (我上楼冲了个澡。)

  • She’s upstairs in bed feeling ill. (她身体不舒服,在楼上躺着。)

  • Marsani moved into the upstairs apartment. (玛萨妮搬进了楼上的公寓。)

🤔同义词
  • abovestairs (在楼上,向楼上;上楼;往楼上)

1315. us

ʌs 我们

🤩短语
  • u turn (掉头)
🎤例句
  • Please help us. (请帮助我们。)

  • He arranged for us all to have a drink. (他安排我们大家一起喝一杯。)

  • She’s invited us both. (我们俩她都请了。)

  • My mother is coming to stay with us. (我妈要来和我们同住。)

  • Send us a donation now. (现在就给我们捐款吧。)

1316. use

ju:z 使用;用途;发挥

ju:z 利用;耗费

🤩短语
  • make use of (使用,利用)

  • in use (在使用中)

  • of use (有用)

  • use in (用于;…的效用)

  • land use (土地利用,土地用途;土地使用,土壤使用)

  • for use (供使用;以便使用)

  • use for (某物有什么作用;用于…)

  • make full use of (充分利用)

  • easy to use (使用方便;易用性)

  • good use (很好的利用;有效利用)

  • by the use of (通过利用)

  • no use (没用的,白搭)

  • use as (用作为;把…当作…使用)

  • for the use of (应要求;供…使用的;为…供应)

  • common use (共同使用;多畜共牧)

  • practical use (实际用途;实际应用;实用)

  • make good use of (充分利用;很好地使用)

  • use with (以…方式使用)

  • use by (在…以前使用)

  • water use (水的利用)

🎤例句
  • an exit for use in emergencies (紧急出口)
🤔同义词
  • employment, usage, utilization, purpose (使用;用途;发挥)

  • invest, do with (利用;耗费)

  • have access to, to utilize (使用,运用)

1317. used

习惯的;二手的,使用过的

用(use的过去式);(used to)过去常做

🤩短语
  • used in (用于;适用于)

  • used for (用于)

  • be used to something (习惯于某事)

  • be used as (被用来做…)

  • commonly used (常用;通用)

  • get used to (习惯于…)

  • used to be (过去曾经是)

  • used on (用在…上)

  • be used by (被…使用)

  • be used with (与…一起使用)

  • used up (用完了的;筋疲力尽;被杀死的)

  • used to do (过去常常,过去曾经;过去常常做某事)

  • used to do something (过去经常做)

  • got used to (习惯于)

  • there used to be (曾经有;过去常常有)

  • used car (二手车)

  • used oil (废油;废机油;用过的油)

  • used material (使用材料)

  • become used to (习惯于…;适应于…)

  • used sand (旧砂)

🎤例句
  • I do the dishes every day, so I’m used to it. (我每天洗盘子,所以习惯了。)
🤔同义词
  • habitual, accustomed (习惯的;二手的,使用过的)

1318. useful

'ju:sful 有用的,有益的;有帮助的

🤩短语
  • be useful for (对…有用;具有…用途)

  • useful life (使用寿命;有效期)

  • useful data (有用数据和资料)

  • extremely useful (非常有用)

  • make oneself useful (帮忙)

  • useful work (有效功;有用功)

  • useful time (使用寿命,使用时间)

  • useful value (使用价值)

  • useful animal (益兽)

  • useful energy (有效能;有用能)

  • useful power (有效功率,有效能量)

  • useful plant (有用植物)

🎤例句
  • useful information (有用的信息)

  • A little Japanese can be really useful. (懂一点日语非常有用。)

  • Can you come and make yourself useful(= help people to do something )? (你能不能过来帮点忙?)

🤔同义词
  • helpful, beneficial, advantageous, conducive, assistant (有用的,有益的;有帮助的)

1319. useless

'ju:slis 无用的;无效的

🎤例句
  • The editor killed a few useless lines. (编辑删掉了几行无用的文字。)

  • Please cancel the words which are useless. (请把无用的词划掉。)

  • They wrote his suggestion off as a useless idea. (他们把他的建议看做是无用的想法。)

🤔同义词
  • unnecessary, futile (无用的;无效的)

1320. usual

'ju:ʒuəl 通常的,惯例的;平常的

🤩短语
  • as usual (像往常一样;照例)

  • usual practice (惯例,通常办法)

  • usual method (通常方法)

  • out of the usual (与众不同,异常)

🎤例句
  • Make a cheese sauce in the usual way. (按通常的做法做奶酪酱。)

  • I’ll meet you at the usual time. (我在老时间和你碰头。)

  • She ate twice as much as usual. (她吃了平时食量两倍的东西。)

🤔同义词
  • traditional, conventional, common, ordinary, regulation (通常的,惯例的;平常的)

1321. vacation

və'keiʃən 假期;(房屋)搬出

və'keiʃən 休假,度假

🤩短语
  • summer vacation (暑假)

  • on vacation (在度假中)

  • winter vacation (寒假)

  • long vacation (大学暑假;法院夏季休庭)

  • go on vacation (去度假)

  • take a vacation (去度假)

  • paid vacation (带薪休假(如事假、病假、休假等))

  • spring vacation (春假)

🎤例句
  • We’re planning a vacation in Europe. (我们正计划去欧洲度假。)

  • We’re planning to go on vacation soon. (我们在计划近期去度假。)

🤔同义词
  • hols (假期;(房屋)搬出)

  • have a holiday, take time off from sth. (休假,度假)

1322. value

'vælju: 值;价值;价格;重要性;确切涵义

'vælju: 评价;重视;估价

🤩短语
  • of value (adj. 贵重的(重要的))

  • reference value (参考值;标准值;参照值)

  • practical value (实际价值)

  • value chain (价值链)

  • in value (在价值上)

  • economic value (经济价值;经济有效值)

  • market value (n. [商](有别于帐面价值的)市场价值;市价)

  • high value (高价值;高影调)

  • added value (附加值;增值价值)

  • value on (签发;向某人开出汇票)

  • boundary value (边值;边界值)

  • value added (增值;附加价值)

  • of great value (很有价值的)

  • value system (价值体系;价值系统)

  • peak value (峰值)

  • social value (社会价值)

  • numerical value (数值)

  • core value (核心价值)

  • theoretical value (理论值)

  • threshold value ([计]阈值;门限值;界限值)

🎤例句
  • the nutritional value of cereal (谷类食物的营养价值)
🤔同义词
  • importance, significance, price, stress, weight ([数]值;[经]价值;价格;重要性;确切涵义)

  • score, rate, prize (评价;重视;估价)

1323. VCD

视频高密光盘(Video Compact Disc);可变电容二极管(Variable Capacitance Diode)

1324. vegetable

'vedʒitəbl 蔬菜;植物;植物人

'vedʒitəbl 蔬菜的;植物的

🤩短语
  • vegetable oil (植物油)

  • vegetable protein (n. 植物(性)蛋白)

  • vegetable juice (蔬菜汁)

  • vegetable garden (菜园)

  • edible vegetable oil (食用植物油)

  • green vegetable (青菜)

  • fruit vegetable (果实蔬菜;果菜类)

  • vegetable base (植物碱)

  • pickled vegetable (n. 泡菜)

  • vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)

  • vegetable matter (n. 植物质,植物性物质)

  • vegetable fiber (n. 植物纤维)

  • vegetable fat (植物油;植物油脂;植物脂肪)

  • hydrolyzed vegetable protein (水解植物蛋白)

  • vegetable dye (植物染料)

  • canned vegetable (蔬菜罐头;罐头蔬菜)

  • dried vegetable (干菜;菜干;晒干腌制的蔬菜)

  • vegetable salad (蔬菜沙拉)

  • salted vegetable (腌菜;雪里红;盐渍蔬菜)

  • mixed vegetable (混合蔬菜;什锦蔬菜;素什锦)

🎤例句
  • fresh fruit and vegetables (新鲜果蔬)

  • organic methods of growing vegetables (蔬菜的有机种植方法)

  • vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)

  • a neat vegetable garden (整洁的菜园)

  • Vitamin A is found in liver and green vegetables. (动物肝脏和绿色蔬菜中含有维生素A。)

🤔同义词
  • plant, greenstuff ([园艺]蔬菜;[植]植物;植物人)

  • floral, botanic ([园艺]蔬菜的;[植]植物的)

1325. vehicle

'viːɪk(ə)l [车辆] 车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物

🤩短语
  • motor vehicle (汽车;机动车辆)

  • electric vehicle (电动车辆)

  • vehicle maintenance (汽车维护,车辆保养)

  • commercial vehicle (商用车辆)

  • launch vehicle (运载火箭)

  • railway vehicle (铁路车辆)

  • passenger vehicle (客车,客运车辆;载客车辆)

  • vehicle registration (车辆登记;车辆注册登记)

  • transport vehicle (运输车,载重汽车)

  • tracked vehicle (履带式汽车)

  • road vehicle (公路用车)

  • armored vehicle (装甲车(辆))

  • special purpose vehicle (专用汽车;特别用途车辆)

  • space vehicle (太空交通工具)

  • utility vehicle (多用途运载车)

  • vehicle traffic (车辆交通)

  • heavy vehicle (重型车辆)

  • hybrid vehicle (混合驱动汽车)

  • off-road vehicle (越野车辆)

  • light vehicle (轻型汽车;轻型车辆)

🎤例句
  • a description of the stolen vehicle (对被盗车辆的描述)

  • Have you locked your vehicle? (你锁车了吗?)

🤔同义词
  • instrument, engine, tool, gear, implement ([车辆]车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物)

1326. very

'veri 恰好是,正是;甚至;十足的;特有的

'veri 非常,很;完全

'veri (Very)人名;(英)维里

🤩短语
  • thank you very much (非常感谢)

  • from the very beginning (adv. 从最初开始(首先))

  • at the very beginning (最初;就在刚刚开始;在刚开始的时候;起初;在一开始)

  • at the very least (至少;起码;一点)

  • at this very moment (此时此刻)

  • all very well (顶好)

  • be very popular (非常受欢迎)

  • at the very start (一开始)

  • very much so (adv. 正是这样;无疑)

  • very beautiful flowers (姹紫嫣红)

🎤例句
  • He died in this very room. (他就是在这个房间里去世的。)

  • I’ll start at the very beginning. (我要从头开始。)

  • Those were his very words. (那就是他的原话。)

  • You’d better start doing some work this very minute (= now, not later ). (你最好现在就开始干点活。)

  • That might provoke a riot, the very thing he was trying to avoid. (那可能会激起一场骚乱,而这正是他竭力想要避免的。)

  • The very fact that you are reading this book suggests you want to improve your fitness. (你在看这本书正说明了你想改善自己的健康状况。)

  • By its very nature, capitalism involves exploitation of the worker. (资本主义最根本的本质就是要剥削劳动者 。)

  • His life’s work was being destroyed before his very eyes (= directly in front of him ). (他毕生的成果就在他的眼前被人糟蹋。)

🤔同义词
  • typical, characteristic, proper, own (恰好是,正是;甚至;十足的;特有的)

  • badly, extremely, greatly, highly, too (非常,很;完全)

1327. victory

'viktəri 胜利;成功;克服

🤩短语
  • victory over (战胜)

  • win victory (赢得胜利)

  • landslide victory (以绝对优势取得胜利)

  • narrow victory (险胜)

  • pyrrhic victory (付出极大代价而获得的胜利)

🎤例句
  • Union leaders are heading for victory in their battle over workplace rights. (工会领袖们在争取工作场所权利的斗争中正迈向胜利。)
🤔同义词
  • success, prosperity, win, hit (胜利;成功;克服)

1328. video

'vidiəu [电子] 视频;录像,录像机;电视

'vidiəu 视频的;录像的;电视的

'vidiəu 录制

🤩短语
  • digital video (数字视频,数字录像)

  • video game (视频游戏;电视游戏)

  • video frequency (视频率)

  • video camera (摄影机)

  • video signal (视频信号)

  • video conferencing (电视会议)

  • video conference (视讯会议;电视会议)

  • video recording (录象;显像记录)

  • video transmission (视频传输;视频发送)

  • video compression (视频压缩;视讯压缩;图象压缩)

  • video capture (视频捕捉)

  • video clip (视频剪辑;视讯片段)

  • music video (音乐录影带;音乐视频片;音乐视讯片)

  • video processing (视频加工)

  • video card (视频卡)

  • video tape (录像磁带)

  • video equipment (视频设备;录像设备,录放影设备;视觉器材)

  • video display (n. 视频显示;视频显示器)

  • video monitor (显示器;视频监视器)

  • video quality (视频质量)

🎤例句
  • Let’s stay at home and watch a video. (我们待在家里看录像吧。)

  • Rewind the video right to the beginning. (把录像倒退到开头部分。)

  • The school will be making a video of the play. (学校将把这出戏拍摄成录像。)

  • coming soon to a video store near you (录像带商店即将有售)

🤔同义词
  • television, Vedio ([电子]视频;录像,录像机;[电视]电视)

  • televisual ([电子][电视]视频的;录像的;电视的)

  • to produce (录制)

1329. village

'vilidʒ 村庄;村民;(动物的)群落

🤩短语
  • in the village (在村里)

  • small village (小村)

  • olympic village (n. 奥运村;奥林匹克村)

  • global village (地球村,世界村)

  • fishing village (渔村)

  • east village (东村(在美国纽约市曼哈顿))

  • village community (n. 农村公社;村落社会)

  • village official (村官)

  • village head (村长)

  • urban village (都市村庄)

  • township and village enterprises (乡镇企业)

  • village area (乡村地区)

  • village council (村务委员会)

🎤例句
  • a little fishing village (一座小渔村)
🤔同义词
  • community, thorpe ([建]村庄;村民;(动物的)群落)

1330. violin

,vaiə'lin 小提琴;小提琴手

🤩短语
  • violin concerto (小提琴协奏曲)

  • violin concertos (小提琴协奏曲;小提琴协奏曲选)

🤔同义词
  • fiddle (小提琴;小提琴手)

1331. visit

'vizit 访问;参观;逗留

'vizit 访问;参观;视察

🤩短语
  • pay a visit (进行访问)

  • visit with (聊天;与……闲谈)

  • state visit (国事访问(国家元首至其他国的官式访问))

  • official visit (正式访问;官式访问)

  • visit on (迁怒于某人)

  • return visit (回访;复诊)

  • on a visit (在访问中)

  • site visit (实地视察;现场参观)

  • have a visit (参观;访问)

  • an official visit (官方访问)

  • home visit (家访;出诊)

  • personal visit (个人访问)

  • inspection visit (查访;参观访问)

  • visit friends and relatives (拜访亲戚、朋友)

  • make a visit (参观)

🎤例句
  • We’re just here on a short visit. (我们只在这儿作短暂逗留。)

  • Why don’t you come for a visit this summer? (你们何不今年夏天来这里做客呢?)

  • I decided to pay him a visit at his office. (我决定去他的办公室拜访他。)

  • I’ve just had a visit from the police. (警察刚来找过我。)

  • I’m only here for the weekend – just a flying visit this time. (我在这里只过个周末这次逗留时间很短。)

  • his first official visit to Britain as Russian President (他当选俄罗斯总统后的首次正式访问英国)

  • The town is well worth a visit. (这个小镇绝对值得一看。)

🤔同义词
  • stay, call, stop, addressing (访问;参观;逗留)

  • inspect, pay a call (访问;参观;视察)

  • stay, pay a call (访问;暂住;闲谈)

1332. visitor

'vizitə 访问者,参观者;视察者;候鸟

🤩短语
  • frequent visitor (常客;熟客)

  • winter visitor (冬候鸟,冬鸟)

🎤例句
  • Times Square attracts more than 30 million visitors annually. (时代广场每年吸引三千多万游客。)
🤔同义词
  • transient, fetcher (访问者,参观者;视察者;候鸟)

1333. voice

vɔis 声音;嗓音;发言权;愿望

vɔis 表达;吐露

🤩短语
  • voice mail (语音邮件)

  • with one voice (异口同声地)

  • passive voice ([语]被动态,被动式)

  • voice communication (电话通信;音频通信)

  • voice recognition (语音识别;声音识别)

  • voice over (声过滤;声过渡;话外音)

  • in a low voice (低声地,低声说)

  • sweet voice (甜美的声音)

  • tone of voice (语调;声调;口吻)

  • singing voice (歌喉;歌声)

  • voice quality (音质;话音质量;语音品质;声音的质量)

  • female voice (女声)

  • give voice to (vt. 说出, 表达;发泄)

  • voice coil (音圈)

  • voice recorder (录音机)

  • voice of america (美国之音)

  • voice control (语音控制;声控;口声控制)

  • active voice (主动语态)

  • voice prompt (语音提示,声音提示)

  • voice response (语音响应)

🎤例句
  • He recognized her voice instantly. (他立刻听出了她的声音。)

  • I could hear angry voices. (我听到了愤怒的声音。)

🤔同义词
  • organ, sound, dream, throat ([声]声音;嗓音;发言权;愿望)

  • put, to express (表达;吐露)

1334. volleyball

'vɔlibɔ:l 排球

🤩短语
  • beach volleyball (沙滩排球,排球)

  • volleyball team (排球队)

  • volleyball game (排球赛)

  • volleyball court (排球场)

🎤例句
  • I like playing beach volleyball. (我喜欢打沙滩排球。)

  • Every sunday, they played volleyball in the park. (每个周日他们在公园打排球。)

  • Balloon, baseball, basketball, football and volleyball all dance ballet on the volcano. (气球、棒球、篮球、足球和排球都在火山上跳芭蕾舞。)

🤔同义词
  • center forward (排球)

1335. wait

weit 等候;推迟;延缓

weit 等待;等候

🤩短语
  • wait for (等候)

  • please wait (请稍候,请稍等;请您稍候;正在暖机等待结束再开始使用)

  • wait until (等待直到…)

  • can't wait (迫不及待)

  • wait a moment (等一会儿;稍等一下)

  • wait and see (等着瞧)

  • wait in (在家等待)

  • wait a minute (等一下;等一会)

  • wait for a while (等一会儿)

  • wait on (服侍;焦急地等待)

  • wait a second (稍等一下)

  • wait upon (侍候;服侍)

  • wait in line (排队等候)

  • keep someone waiting (让某人等待)

  • wait up (不睡而等候)

  • wait time (等待时间)

  • wait a while (等一会儿)

  • too impatient to wait (迫不及待)

  • wait out (等到…结束)

  • wait around (呆呆地等;空等)

🎤例句
  • Hurry up! Everyone’s waiting. (快点!大家在等着呢。)

  • Would you mind waiting outside? (你在外面等好吗?)

  • We’ve been waiting ages. (我们已经等了很长时间了。)

🤔同义词
  • await, phase back (等候;推迟;延缓)

  • delay ([计]等待;耽搁;伺候用餐)

  • noop ([计]等待;等候)

1336. walk

wɔ:k 步行,走;散步

wɔ:k 散步;走过

🤩短语
  • walk in (走进去,供人走进)

  • walk out (走出;罢工;退席;把(某人)领出)

  • walk on (走下去;继续行走)

  • walk along (散步;向前走;沿着…走)

  • walk away (走开;离去)

  • walk into (v. 走进;不慎陷入;痛斥)

  • walk through (走过;轻松地初排;草率地处理)

  • take a walk (散步)

  • walk down (通过散步消除;在步行速度和距离上胜过)

  • walk around (四处走动;绕走)

  • go for a walk (v. 散步)

  • walk up (走上;沿…走)

  • walk home (走回家,步行回家)

  • walk by (在…旁边走过;走过…)

  • walk together (走在一起,结伴同行;一起散步)

  • random walk (随机游动;无规行走)

  • walk of life (n. 行业;阶层;社会地位)

  • walk in the park (在公园散步)

  • walk away from (离开;轻易地胜过;从...旁边走开)

  • walk back (向后走;倒转绞盘)

🎤例句
  • It’s a long walk. Maybe we should get the bus. (走着去很远,或许我们应该乘公共汽车。)

  • Rosanna and Forbes walked in silence. (罗莎娜与福布斯默默地走着。)

  • We walked into the foyer. (我们走进前厅。)

  • I walked a few steps toward the fence. (我向栅栏走了几步。)

🤔同义词
  • pedestrism, ambulation (步行,走;散步)

  • step by, roam around (散步;走过)

  • go, foot, step, track (走,步行;散步)

1337. wall

wɔ:l 墙壁,围墙;似墙之物

wɔ:l 用墙围住,围以墙

wɔ:l 墙壁的

🤩短语
  • great wall (万里长城;中国长城计算机集团公司)

  • wall street (华尔街(美国纽约))

  • on the wall (在墙上;在流浪)

  • wall in (vt. 筑墙围住)

  • wall thickness (壁厚;墙厚;铸壁厚度)

  • curtain wall (幕墙;护墙)

  • thin wall (薄壁)

  • retaining wall (挡土墙,拥壁;护岸)

  • shear wall (剪力墙;抗震墙,耐震壁;风力墙)

  • cell wall (细胞壁,胞壁;格式壁)

  • wall rock (n. [矿]围岩)

  • against the wall (倚着墙,靠墙)

  • inner wall (内壁;内衬墙)

  • wall street journal (华尔街日报)

  • off the wall ([美俚]荒诞的;疯狂的;本能的;即兴的)

  • side wall (侧壁,侧墙;鞋边墙)

  • exterior wall (外墙)

  • outer wall (外墙)

  • external wall (外墙;外堤)

  • pipe wall (管壁)

🎤例句
  • the Great Wall of China (中国的长城)

  • We climbed over the wall into the orchard. (我们翻墙进了果园。)

🤔同义词
  • enclosure, fence (墙壁,围墙;似墙之物)

  • inwall (用墙围住,围以墙)

  • mural (墙壁的)

1338. want

wɔnt, wɔ:nt 需要;希望;应该;缺少

wɔnt, wɔ:nt 需要;缺乏;贫困;必需品

🤩短语
  • want to be (想成为;想要成为)

  • do you want to (你想要)

  • want to do (想要做)

  • what do you want (你想要什么;你想怎么样)

  • want of (缺乏;需要)

  • want in (想要进来)

  • in want (在贫困中)

  • want for (需要;缺乏…)

  • whatever you want (无论你要什么;不管你想要什么)

  • in want of (需要,缺少)

  • for want of (因缺乏)

  • want out (解除;想要出去)

  • freedom from want (免于匮乏的自由)

  • want ad (征聘广告,征求广告)

  • want a go (试一试;想试试,想要试一试)

🎤例句
  • I really want a drink. (我很想喝一杯。)

  • What do you want for your birthday? (你生日想要什么礼物?)

  • She’d always wanted to go to Thailand. (她一直想去泰国。)

  • I don’t want Linda to hear about this. (我不想让琳达听到这事。)

  • He didn’t want the holiday to end. (他不希望假期结束。)

  • You can order whatever you want. (你想要什么随便点。)

  • This shampoo is mild enough to use every day if you want. (这种洗发液很温和,你想天天用都可以。)

  • If she doesn’t get what she wants, she’s not happy. (她要是得不到想要的就不开心。)

  • He wanted that job so badly he was willing to kill for it. (他非常想得到那份工作,哪怕要为此去杀人他都愿意。)

  • They desperately wanted a son. (他们非常想要个儿子。)

  • What I want to know is when we’re going to get paid. (我想知道的是我们何时能拿到报酬。)

  • All I want is the chance to prove myself. (我只想有个机会证明自己。)

  • Oh thank you, it’s just what I’ve always wanted. (啊,谢谢你,这正是我一直想要的。)

🤔同义词
  • ask, would have, claim (需要;希望;应该;缺少)

  • necessity, shortage, need, poverty, deficiency (需要;缺乏;贫困;必需品)

  • wish, have need of (需要;缺少)

1339. war

wɔ: 战争,斗争;军事,战术;冲突,对抗,竞争

wɔ: 打仗,作战;对抗

🤩短语
  • world war (世界大战)

  • world war ii (第二次世界大战)

  • civil war (内战)

  • cold war (冷战)

  • second world war (第二次世界大战)

  • price war (价格战)

  • anti-japanese war (抗日战争)

  • war with (同…进行斗争/争斗;与…交战)

  • go to war (开战;当兵)

  • world war i (第一次世界大战)

  • opium war (n. [史]鸦片战争(1839-1842年中英间的战争))

  • at war (在交战状态中)

  • first world war (第一次世界大战)

  • trade war (贸易战)

  • world war two (第二次世界大战)

  • revolutionary war (n. 美国之革命战争)

  • vietnam war (越南战争)

  • korean war (朝鲜战争)

  • gulf war (海湾战争)

  • total war (总体战,全面战争)

🎤例句
  • the Vietnam War (越南战争)

  • He served as a pilot during the war. (他在战时担任飞行员。)

🤔同义词
  • interference, competition, sword, tactics, conflict ([军]战争,斗争;军事,战术;冲突,对抗,竞争)

  • compete, campaign, fight, battle (打仗,作战;对抗)

1340. warm

wɔ:m 温暖的;热情的

wɔ:m 同情;激动;变温暖

wɔ:m 取暖;加热

🤩短语
  • warm welcome (热烈欢迎)

  • warm water (温水;暖水海洋,暖水区)

  • in the warm (在暖和的地方)

  • warm up (v. 热身;变暖)

  • keep warm (保暖)

  • warm air (暖空气;热空气)

  • warm weather (温暖的天气;温暖的气候)

  • warm spring (温泉;暖泉)

  • get warm (激昂起来;变暖和)

  • warm reception (热情接待)

  • warm blood (温血;恒温动物;温血动物)

  • to be warm (天气热)

  • give a warm (烘一烘,烤一烤;热一热)

  • warm embrace (温暖的拥抱)

  • warm color (暖色;警戒色)

  • warm room (温暖的房间)

  • warm milk (热奶,热牛奶)

  • warm current (暖流)

  • warm temperate zone (暖温带)

  • keep it warm ([美国俚语]继续谈下去,继续讨论)

🎤例句
  • The house was lovely and warm. (那房子漂亮温暖。)

  • I hope we get some warm weather soon. (我希望天气很快就会回暖。)

  • I’ve put your dinner in the oven to keep it warm. (我把你的饭菜放进了烤箱里保温。)

  • warm water (温水)

🤔同义词
  • intense, hot, tropical, enthusiastic, passionate (温暖的;热情的)

  • fire, sympathize (同情;激动;变温暖)

  • excite (使…兴奋;使…温暖;使…感兴趣)

  • heating up, calefaction (取暖;加热)

1341. warn

wɔ:n 警告,提醒;通知

wɔ:n (Warn)人名;(英)沃恩;(德)瓦恩

🤩短语
  • warn of (警告某人某事)

  • warn against (警告(...)不要;提醒(...)提防)

  • warn about (就...提出警告)

🎤例句
  • ‘Be careful, the rocks are slippery,’ Alex warned. (“小心,岩石很滑。”亚历克斯提醒说。)
🤔同义词
  • alarm, jack, message, alert (警告,提醒;通知)

1342. wash

wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ 洗涤;洗的衣服;化妆水;冲积物

wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ 洗涤;洗刷;冲走;拍打

🤩短语
  • wash oneself (洗澡;自己洗漱)

  • wash away (冲走;洗掉;忘却)

  • wash out (淘汰;洗净;破产)

  • wash off (洗刷掉,洗掉)

  • wash water (冲洗水,洗涤液)

  • body wash (沐浴露;沐浴乳)

  • wash oil (洗油)

  • wash up (洗餐具;洗手洗脸)

  • car wash (洗车处)

  • wash basin (洗脸盆;洗涤盆)

  • in the wash (正在洗)

  • wash down (v. 冲洗;咽下,吞下;洗清,冲净)

  • acid wash (酸洗液)

  • wash over (v. 溅泼)

  • wash fastness (耐洗性,耐洗度)

  • wash well (耐洗)

  • wash water valve (排污阀)

  • wash and wear (adj. 免烫的;快干的)

  • sand wash (砂洗;冲砂;砂堆积)

  • won't wash (口语站不住脚,没说服力,经不起检验)

🎤例句
  • Those jeans need a good wash (= a thorough wash ). (那条牛仔裤要好好洗一洗了。)

  • I’ll just have a quick wash before we go out. (我很快洗个澡,然后我们就出门。)

🤔同义词
  • laundrying, lavation (洗涤;洗的衣服;化妆水;冲积物)

  • baptise, line dry (洗涤;洗刷;冲走;拍打)

  • have a bath (洗澡;[地质]被冲蚀)

1343. waste

weist 浪费;废物;荒地;损耗;地面风化物

weist 浪费;消耗;使荒芜

weist 废弃的;多余的;荒芜的

🤩短语
  • waste water (污水,废水)

  • solid waste (固体废物,固态废物;固体废料,固体垃圾)

  • waste gas (废气)

  • a waste of (浪费…)

  • waste water treatment (废水处理,污水处理)

  • waste heat (余热;废热)

  • industrial waste (工业废料)

  • waste of time (浪费时间)

  • waste time (浪费时间)

  • waste paper (废纸)

  • waste disposal (废物处理;废物处理装置)

  • waste treatment (废物处理)

  • waste management (废物管理;废物处理)

  • hazardous waste (危险废物;有害垃圾)

  • waste materials (废料)

  • waste liquid (液体废料)

  • organic waste (有机废物;生化废物)

  • radioactive waste (放射性废弃物)

  • waste heat boiler (废热锅炉)

  • waste land (荒地;荒原)

🎤例句
  • excessive waste in state spending (政府支出方面的过度浪费)
🤔同义词
  • refuse, garbage, dissipation, wear (浪费;废物;荒地;损耗;地面风化物)

  • lose, spend, consume (浪费;消耗;使荒芜)

  • trifle away, fiddle away (浪费;变消瘦;挥霍钱财)

  • spare, unnecessary, redundant (废弃的;多余的;荒芜的)

1344. watch

wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ 观察;注视;看守;警戒

wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ 手表;监视;守护;值班人

🤩短语
  • watch oneself ([美国英语]小心谨慎)

  • watch tv (看电视)

  • watch out (小心;提防)

  • watch for (v. 等待;当心;守候)

  • watch television (看电视)

  • watch out for (注意寻找;戒备;小心提防)

  • watch over (看守;监视;照管)

  • watch movies (看电影)

  • keep watch (看守;值班;放哨;提防)

  • close watch (紧盯)

  • gold watch (金表)

  • human rights watch (人权监察站)

  • on the watch (提防着;守候着)

  • wrist watch (n. 手表)

  • watch carefully (仔细看;当心)

  • quartz watch (n. 石英表;石英钟)

  • pocket watch (怀表;表袋)

  • watch a film (看电影)

  • on watch (值班;监视)

  • electronic watch (电子表)

🎤例句
  • Do you mind if I watch? (你介意我看着吗?)

  • We sat and watched the sunset. (我们坐下来看日落。)

  • Ruth could not bear to watch her parents arguing. (露丝看不得父母争吵。)

  • Most parents don’t know what their kids are watching on TV. (大多数父母不知道自己的孩子都在看什么电视节目。)

🤔同义词
  • protect, look into (观察;注视;看守;警戒)

  • observation, monitoring, surveillance (手表;监视;守护;值班人)

  • sight, regard (观看,注视;守侯,看守)

1345. water

水;海水;雨水;海域,大片的水

使湿;供以水;给…浇水

🤩短语
  • water quality (水质)

  • water supply (供水系统;水源)

  • water treatment (水处理;水的处理)

  • waste water (污水,废水)

  • drinking water (饮用水)

  • hot water (热水;困境)

  • water pollution (水污染)

  • water resource (水资源)

  • water content (含水量)

  • water system (水系;供水系统(等于water supply))

  • water conservancy (水利;水资源保护)

  • cooling water (冷却水)

  • water level (n. 水位;水平面;水准仪)

  • by water (由海路,乘船;由水路)

  • surface water ([地]地表水)

  • fresh water (湖水,淡水)

  • cold water (冷水;凉水;凉开水)

  • high water (高潮,高水位;水位达到最高点的)

  • water injection (注水;喷水)

  • ground water (地下水)

🎤例句
  • There’s water all over the bathroom floor. (浴室地面上都是水。)

  • Does anyone want a drink of water? (有谁想喝杯水吗?)

  • a glass of sparkling mineral water (一杯有气矿泉水)

  • All rooms have hot and cold running water. (所有房间都有冷热自来水供应。)

  • Pour boiling water over the rice and let it soak. (在大米中倒入沸水浸泡。)

  • a fresh water spring (淡水泉)

  • When dealing with a burst pipe, always turn off the water first. (处理破裂水管时,一定要先把水关掉。)

  • contamination of the local water supply (当地供水受到污染)

🤔同义词
  • seawater, eau (水;海水;雨水;海域,大片的水)

  • shed tears, pipe one's eye (加水;流泪)

1346. watermelon

'wɔ:təmelən, 'wɔ- 西瓜

🤩短语
  • watermelon juice (西瓜汁)

  • watermelon seed (西瓜子)

🎤例句
  • Oh, what a big watermelon! (喔唷, 这么大的西瓜!)

  • A watermelon is red inside and green outside. (西瓜内红外绿。)

  • This kind of watermelon is remarkable for its size. (这种西瓜个头儿大。)

🤔同义词
  • sandia ([园艺]西瓜)

1347. way

wei 方法;道路;方向;行业;习惯

wei 大大地;远远地

wei 途中的

🤩短语
  • way of (方式)

  • in this way (这样;用这种方法)

  • best way (最佳方法)

  • by the way (顺便说说,顺便问一下;在途中)

  • on the way (adj. 在……途中)

  • way in (入口;由此进入)

  • in the way (妨碍;挡道)

  • by way (n. 经由)

  • by way of (经由;当作)

  • that way (那样,那边)

  • no way (决不;一点也不)

  • same way (同样;同样的方法;同样的感受)

  • all the way (一路上;自始至终)

  • one way (单向的;单程的;单方面的)

  • long way (远路)

  • way out (出口;解决之道)

  • way of life (生活方式;行为准则)

  • in a way (在某种程度上;有点儿;[口]十分激动)

  • in the way of (妨碍;关于…方面)

  • any way (无论如何)

🎤例句
  • There are several different ways we can tackle this problem. (我们可以用几种不同的方法处理这个问题。)

  • There’s no way of knowing if the treatment will work. (没有办法知道这种治疗方法是否有效。)

🤔同义词
  • path, method, direction, orientation, approach, aspect, system (方法;[交]道路;方向;行业;习惯)

  • greatly, large (大大地;远远地)

1348. we

我们(主格);笔者,本人(作者或演讲人使用);朕,寡人

(We)人名;(缅)韦

🎤例句
  • ‘Did you go into the supermarket?’ ‘No, we didn’t.’ (“你们进超级市场了吗?”“我们没有进去。”)

  • Shall we stop for a coffee? (我们停下来喝杯咖啡好吗?)

  • So we all travelled down to Brighton together. (所以我们一起都去了布赖顿。)

  • We declare our support for a government of national unity. (我们宣布支持一个全国统一的政府。)

  • We Italians are proud of our history. (我们意大利人为自己的历史感到自豪。)

1349. weak

wi:k [经] 疲软的;虚弱的;无力的;不牢固的

🤩短语
  • weak point (弱点(心理或身体上的残疾);缺点)

  • weak link (薄弱环节;弱键)

  • weak force (弱作用力;弱核力;弱相互作用)

  • weak acid (弱酸)

  • weak rock (软弱岩石)

  • weak spot (弱点)

  • weak market (疲软的市场)

  • weak light (弱光灯标;弱光灯)

  • weak form (弱式;弱读式)

  • weak current (弱电;弱流)

  • weak coupling (弱耦合;疏耦合)

  • weak base ([化]弱碱)

  • weak solution (弱解;稀溶液)

  • weak tea (淡茶)

  • weak earthquake (弱震)

🎤例句
  • The illness left her feeling weak. (疾病使她感到身体虚弱。)

  • Poor light produces weak plants. (光照不足,植物就生长不好。)

  • The animal was weak from loss of blood. (那只动物因失血而虚弱无力。)

🤔同义词
  • loose, work-out ([经]疲软的;虚弱的;无力的;不牢固的)

1350. wealth

welθ 财富;大量;富有

🤩短语
  • a wealth of (adj. 很多的)

  • wealth management (财富管理)

  • wealth of society (社会财富)

  • wealth effect (财富效应)

  • wealth tax ([经]财产税,财富税)

  • common wealth (共同财富)

  • sovereign wealth fund (主权基金(由政府投资))

  • health and wealth (健康与财富)

  • god of wealth (财神)

  • wealth of nations (国富论(书名,作者是亚当·斯密))

  • wealth and fame (名利)

  • financial wealth (金融财富)

  • wealth brings happiness (财富带来幸福)

🎤例句
  • The country’s wealth comes from its oil. (这个国家的财富来自石油。)

  • the distribution of wealth (财富的分配)

  • The purpose of industry is to create wealth. (工业的目的就是创造财富。)

🤔同义词
  • treasure, lots of, ocean, money, fortune, sea ([经]财富;大量;富有)

1351. weather

'weðə 天气;气象;气候;处境

'weðə 经受住;使风化;侵蚀;使受风吹雨打

'weðə 露天的;迎风的

🤩短语
  • bad weather (恶劣的天气)

  • cold weather (寒冷的天气)

  • weather forecast (天气预测,天气预报)

  • good weather (好天气)

  • weather permitting (如果天气良好,天气许可的话)

  • fine weather (n. 好天气;晴天)

  • weather condition (天气条件;气象情况)

  • warm weather (温暖的天气;温暖的气候)

  • weather report (天气预报,天气报告;气象报告)

  • wet weather (潮湿天气;多雨的天气)

  • weather radar (天气雷达)

  • weather resistance (耐气候性;耐风化性)

  • severe weather (恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气)

  • weather station (气象站)

  • all weather (全天候)

  • weather service (气象服务;气象观测组织)

  • stormy weather (暴风雨天气;暴风雪)

  • under the weather (人不太舒服;身体不适)

  • sunny weather (阳光灿烂的天气)

  • in all weathers (不论天气如何,风雨无阻)

🎤例句
  • What’s the weather like today? (今天天气如何?)

  • The weather turned bitterly cold. (天气变得很冷了。)

🤔同义词
  • climate, situation (天气;[气象]气象;气候;处境)

  • last out, eat into (经受住;使风化;侵蚀;使受风吹雨打)

  • bloom out, effloresce (风化;受侵蚀;经受风雨)

  • outdoor, unroofed (露天的;迎风的)

1352. website

'websait 网站(全球资讯网的主机站)

🤩短语
  • website design (网站设计)

  • website promotion (网站推广)

  • website development (网站开发;网页设计)

  • website design company (网站设计公司)

  • about website (关于网站)

🎤例句
  • For more information on weight loss and healthy eating, visit our website. (有关减肥和健康饮食的更多信息,请访问我们的网站。)

1353. Wednesday

'wenzdi; -dei 星期三

🤩短语
  • ash wednesday ([基督教]圣灰星期三(复活节前的第七个星期三))
🎤例句
  • Come and have supper with us on Wednesday, if you're free. (星期三过来和我们一起吃晚饭,如果有空的话。)

1354. week

wi:k 周,星期

🤩短语
  • last week (上周,上星期)

  • next week (下周,下星期)

  • every week (每周)

  • once a week (每星期一次)

  • twice a week (每周两次)

  • each week (每周)

  • in a week (在一周内)

  • during the week (在一周的工作日内)

  • three times a week (每周三次,一个礼拜三次)

  • every other week (每隔一周)

  • working week (工作周(等于workweek))

  • business week (商业周刊(美国商业类杂志))

  • work week (工作周)

  • week after week (一周接一周地)

  • holy week (圣周(复活节前的一周))

  • week day (工作日)

  • the week after next (下下星期)

🎤例句
  • I can’t see you this week. (我这星期不能见你。)
🤔同义词
  • Zhou, Chou (周,[天]星期)

1355. weekday

平日,普通日;工作日

🎤例句
  • If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday. (如果你想避开人流,最好在工作日来。)
🤔同义词
  • working days, werktag (平日,工作日)

1356. weekend

,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend 周末,周末休假;周末聚会

,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend 周末的,周末用的

,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend 度周末

🤩短语
  • last weekend (上周末)

  • at the weekend (在周末)

  • over the weekend (在周末;整个周末;经过周末)

  • on the weekend (在周末)

  • on weekend (在周末)

  • at weekend (在周末)

  • have a nice weekend (周末玩得愉快)

  • have a good weekend (周末愉快)

  • weekend party (周末派对)

  • weekend activities (周末活动)

🎤例句
  • Are you doing anything nice this weekend? (这个周末你有什么好的安排?)

  • Tony has been unwell over the weekend (= during the weekend ). (托尼这个周末身体不舒服。)

  • We’re going to Paris for a long weekend (= Saturday and Sunday, and also Friday or Monday, or both ). (我们要到巴黎去度一个长周末。)

🤔同义词
  • Saturday-to-Monday (周末,周末休假;周末聚会)

  • Saturday-to-Monday (周末的,周末用的)

1357. weigh

wei 权衡;考虑;称…重量

wei 权衡;称重量

🤩短语
  • weigh on (重压于;使苦恼)

  • weigh up (权衡;估量;称)

  • weigh in (加入比赛;比赛前量体重;参加辩论)

  • weigh down (使颓丧;压低;重于)

  • weigh out (v. 称出)

🎤例句
  • The young birds weigh only a few grams. (雏鸟重量只有几克。)

  • Do you know how much it weighs? (你知道它的重量吗?)

  • (= how much ) do you weigh? (你的体重是多少?)

  • The box was full of books and weighed a ton (= was very heavy ). (这箱子里放满了书,重得很。)

🤔同义词
  • view, measure, study, regard, think of (权衡;考虑;称…重量)

  • break ground (重量为…;具有重要性;成为…的重荷;起锚)

  • trade-off (权衡;[计量]称重量)

1358. weight

weit 重量,重力;负担;砝码;重要性

weit 加重量于,使变重

🤩短语
  • light weight (轻量;空载排水量;车辆自重)

  • molecular weight ([化]分子量)

  • of weight (有权势的;有影响的,有分量的)

  • lose weight (v. 减肥;体重减轻)

  • weight loss (失重;重量减轻)

  • body weight (体重)

  • by weight (按重量;按重量计算)

  • weight gain (增重,体重增加)

  • weight distribution (质量分布;重量分布;重量分配)

  • heavy weight ([体]重量级;平均体重以上的人;[口]重要人物)

  • dry weight (干重)

  • molecular weight distribution ([化]分子量分布)

  • birth weight (出生体重;初生重)

  • dead weight (固定负载;静负载)

  • weight ratio (体重比,重量比;重量)

  • reduce weight (整形美容减肥)

  • put on weight (体重增加)

  • net weight (净重)

  • weight coefficient (权重系数;加权因子)

  • weight control (重量控制)

🎤例句
  • The average weight of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. (婴儿的平均出生体重是七磅多一点。)

  • It can be sewn into curtain hems to weight the curtain and so allow it to hang better. (可以把它缝在窗帘的摺边里以增加窗帘的重量,使之更有下垂感。)

🤔同义词
  • significance, burden, stress, strain, consequence ([物]重量,重力;负担;[计量]砝码;重要性)

1359. welcome

'welkəm 受欢迎的

'welkəm 欢迎

'welkəm 欢迎

'welkəm 欢迎

🤩短语
  • and welcome (别客气;欢迎之至)

  • warm welcome (热烈欢迎)

  • welcome in (款待)

  • welcome to china (欢迎来中国;中国欢迎您)

  • welcome back (欢迎归来)

  • welcome to beijing (北京欢迎你)

  • you're welcome (不客气)

  • welcome home (欢迎回家,欢迎归来)

  • hello and welcome (欢迎莅临)

  • welcome to the world (欢迎来到这个世界)

  • welcome aboard (欢迎搭乘(飞机、火车、轮船等);欢迎加入)

  • welcome to our restaurant (欢迎光临我们的饭店)

  • welcome dinner (欢迎宴会)

  • welcome party (欢迎会,欢迎宴会;迎新会)

  • speech of welcome (欢迎词)

🎤例句
  • I had the feeling I wasn’t really welcome. (我感觉到我其实不受欢迎。)

  • I didn’t feel welcome in the club. (我觉得我在俱乐部里不受欢迎。)

  • Mary made us very welcome. (玛丽让我们感觉很受欢迎。)

  • We try to make the new students feel welcome. (我们尽量让新同学感到自己是受欢迎的。)

🤔同义词
  • popular, sought-after (受欢迎的)

  • Huanying, salute (欢迎)

  • greet (欢迎)

  • ave (欢迎)

1360. west

west 西;西方;西部

west 西方的;朝西的

west 在西方;向西方;自西方

🤩短语
  • in the west (在西方,在西方(国家))

  • west of (在…以西)

  • west lake (杭州西湖)

  • in the west of (在…的西部)

  • west bank (约旦河西岸)

  • west coast (美国西海岸)

  • west side (n. (美国纽约)曼哈顿西区)

  • west africa (西非;非洲西部)

  • west indies (西印度群岛(拉丁美洲))

  • west point (西点军校)

  • journey to the west (西游记)

  • to the west of (在…以西)

  • west germany (西德(原德意志联邦共和国的简称))

  • west end (n. 伦敦西区)

  • wild west (西大荒;蛮荒的美国西部)

  • west country (n. 英国西南部各郡)

  • far west (n. 美国远西区(落矶山至太平洋沿岸的地区);美国中西部(尤指密西西比河西部地区))

  • middle west (美国的中西部)

  • go west (上西天,死)

  • west germanic ([语言学]西日尔曼语支)

🎤例句
  • There’s a slight chance of some sunshine in the west. (西部地区见晴的可能性不大。)
🤔同义词
  • occident ([地理]西;[天]西方;西部)

  • hesperian ([天]西方的;朝西的)

1361. western

'westən 西方的,西部的;有西方特征的

'westən 西方人;西部片,西部小说

🤩短语
  • western countries (西方国家(western 西方;country 的复数形式);西域)

  • western medicine (西医;西药)

  • western culture (西方文化)

  • western europe (西欧)

  • western development (西部大开发)

  • western civilization (n. 西方文明;西方文化)

  • western food (西餐;西方菜肴)

  • western style (西方风格的;西方式;欧美风格)

  • western hemisphere (西半球)

  • western australia (西澳大利亚州;西澳洲(澳大利亚联邦的一个洲,位于澳大利亚西部))

  • western blot (蛋白质印迹)

  • western blotting ([医]免疫印迹;蛋白免疫印迹;西方墨点法)

  • western movies (n. 西部片)

  • university of western ontario (西安大略大学)

  • western sahara (西撒哈拉)

  • best western ((美国)最佳西方酒店管理集团)

  • contemporary western philosophy (当代西方哲学)

  • western roman empire (西罗马帝国)

  • western wall (哭墙;圣庙西墙(耶路撒冷的一道高墙,犹太人在此祈祷,等于Wailing Wall))

  • western samoa (n. 西萨摩亚(位于大洋洲))

🎤例句
  • the western end of the bay (海湾的西端)

  • Western Australia (西澳大利亚)

🤔同义词
  • hesperian (西方的,西部的;有西方特征的)

  • occidental (西方人;西部片,西部小说)

1362. wet

wet [气象][物] 潮湿的;有雨的

wet 雨天;湿气

wet 弄湿

🤩短语
  • all wet (大错特错;胡说;毫无价值)

  • get wet (弄湿,湿了;打湿)

  • wet process (湿法;湿制程;湿版洗印)

  • wet weather (潮湿天气;多雨的天气)

  • wet method (湿法;湿磨法)

  • wet blanket (扫兴的人;湿毯子;扫兴的事)

  • wet spinning ([工]湿纺)

  • wet paint (油漆未干)

  • wet strength ([造纸]湿强度)

  • wet grinding (湿磨法;湿法粉碎)

  • wet steam ([物]湿蒸汽)

  • wet blue (蓝湿皮;湿蓝皮)

  • wet end (湿部)

  • feet wet ([军语]我在海洋上空)

  • wet gas (湿气;富气)

  • wet weight (湿重)

  • got wet (弄湿)

  • wet oxidation (湿法氧化;湿氧化)

  • wet through (湿透了;濡湿)

  • wet season (湿季;雨季)

🎤例句
  • I’ve washed your shirt but it’s still wet. (我把你的衬衫洗过了,不过现在还是湿的。)

  • wet grass (湿草地)

  • The man in the boat was wet through (= completely wet ). (船上的那人浑身湿透。)

🤔同义词
  • humid, moisty ([气象][物]潮湿的;有雨的)

  • humidity, a rainy day (雨天;湿气)

  • moisten, bemoisten (弄湿)

1363. whale

hweil 猛揍;使惨败

hweil 鲸;巨大的东西

🤩短语
  • a whale of a ([美国口语]了不起的,非常大的,极大的;极好的,精彩的)

  • blue whale ([动]蓝鲸)

  • sperm whale (巨头鲸;抹香鲸(等于Physeter catodon))

  • killer whale ([动]逆戟鲸)

  • white whale (白鲸)

  • whale meat (鲸鱼肉)

  • right whale (露脊鲸)

  • humpback whale (座头鲸;驼背鲸)

  • whale shark (鲸鲨)

  • beaked whale (突吻鲸;[动]剑吻鲸;喙鲸)

🤔同义词
  • slaughter (猛揍;使惨败)

  • bouncer, colossus ([脊椎]鲸;巨大的东西)

1364. what

什么;多么;多少

什么;多么;何等

到什么程度,在哪一方面

什么;多么

🤩短语
  • but what (而不…;但是…)

  • what to do (做什么;该做什么)

  • what time (几点;什么时间)

  • what if (假使…将会怎么样)

  • so what (那又怎样)

  • or what (还是其他的什么)

  • what do you do (你是做什么工作的)

  • what have you ([口]等等;诸如此类)

  • what is called (所谓)

  • what with (因为)

  • what do you like (你喜欢什么)

  • what of (◎…有什么关系(通常与it, this, that连用))

  • what for (为什么;为何目的)

  • come what may (不管发生什么;无论如何)

  • and what not (诸如此类(等于and 等等(等于what have you);what have you或what not))

  • what's what (事情的真相)

  • what next (下一步会怎么样)

  • know what's what (有分辨能力;内行,懂行;有头脑(或经验),精明,老练)

🎤例句
  • What are you doing? (你在做什么?)

  • What subjects did you enjoy most? (你最喜欢什么学科?)

  • What colour is the new carpet? (新地毯是什么颜色的?)

  • What’s your new boss like? (你的新老板怎么样?)

  • What do you think of my painting? (你觉得我的画怎样?)

  • What do you mean, you want to spend Christmas alone? (你是什么意思,你想一个人过圣诞节?)

1365. whatever

hwɔt'evə, 'hwət- 不管什么样的

hwɔt'evə, 'hwət- 无论什么;诸如此类

hwɔt'evə, 'hwət- 无论什么

🤩短语
  • or whatever (等等;诸如此类的事)

1366. wheat

hwi:t 小麦;小麦色

🤩短语
  • wheat flour (小麦粉)

  • winter wheat (冬小麦)

  • wheat straw (麦秸)

  • wheat germ (小麦的胚芽,麦芽)

  • wheat bran (麦麸)

  • wheat gluten (面筋;小麦蛋白)

  • wheat starch (小麦淀粉;澄粉)

  • wheat germ oil ([植]麦胚油)

  • whole wheat (全麦粉(保存全部的营养成分的面粉))

  • soft wheat (软质小麦)

  • wheat bread (n. 小麦面包,用精白面粉和全麦粗粉混合后做成的面包)

  • durum wheat ((做通心粉等用的)硬质小麦)

  • whole wheat flour (全麦面粉)

  • wheat meal (面粉;小麦粗粉)

🎤例句
  • a field of wheat (小麦地)
🤔同义词
  • triticum aestivum, trigo ([作物]小麦;小麦色)

1367. Wheel

hwi:l 车轮;方向盘;转动

hwi:l 转动;使变换方向;给…装轮子

🤩短语
  • grinding wheel (磨轮,砂轮)

  • steering wheel (方向盘;驾驶盘;舵轮)

  • wheel in (把…推进来)

  • front wheel (前轮,前壳体)

  • at the wheel (在驾驶;掌舵;指挥)

  • gear wheel (齿轮)

  • wheel hub (轮毂)

  • rear wheel (后轮;后车轮)

  • ferris wheel (摩天轮)

  • driving wheel ([工]驱动轮;[机]主动轮)

  • behind the wheel (在驾驶;掌舵;主管)

  • worm wheel (蜗轮;螺旋齿轮)

  • chain wheel (链轮;滑轮)

  • fifth wheel (第五个轮子;备用轮;多余的人)

  • hand wheel (手轮)

  • diamond wheel (金刚石砂轮;金刚石刀片)

  • wheel rim (轮辋;钢圈;轮箍;轮缘)

  • wheel loader (装载机;轮式装载机,轮胎式装载机)

  • big wheel (具有影响力的人)

  • diamond grinding wheel (金刚石砂轮)

🎤例句
  • The car wheels spun and slipped on some oil on the road. (小汽车的车轮在路面的油迹上空转打了滑。)
🤔同义词
  • cartwheel, steering control ([车辆]车轮;方向盘;转动)

  • turn, roll (转动;使变换方向;给…装轮子)

  • circle, spin (旋转;突然转变方向;盘旋飞行)

1368. when

考虑到;既然;当…时;在…时;如果

什么时候,何时;(用于时间的表达方式之后)在那时;其时;当时

那时;什么时侯

时间,时候;日期;场合

🎤例句
  • When are we leaving? (我们什么时候走?)

  • When did you first meet Dr Darnall? (你是什么时候认识达纳尔博士的?)

  • When will the work be finished? (这项工作什么时候完成?)

  • I don’t know when I’ll see her again. (我不知道何时才能再见到她。)

🤔同义词
  • considering, since, as, now (考虑到;既然;当…时)

  • time, zeit, termin (时间)

1369. whenever

每当;无论何时

不论何时;随便什么时候

🤩短语
  • or whenever ([口语] 或任何时候)
🎤例句
  • They were always there by you, whenever you needed them. (无论何时你需要他们,他们总是在你身边。)
🤔同义词
  • ubi (每当;无论何时)

1370. where

在哪里

哪里

在…的地方

地点

🤩短语
  • where it is ([口]问题的关键所在;实际情况)
🎤例句
  • Where are you going? (你要到哪儿去?)

  • Where do they live? (他们住在哪里?)

  • Do you know where my glasses are? (你知道我的眼镜在哪儿吗?)

  • Where would you like to sit? (你想坐在哪里?)

🤔同义词
  • location, site, spot (地点)

1371. whether

是否;不论

两个中的哪一个

🤩短语
  • whether or (是…还是…)
🎤例句
  • Maurice asked me whether I needed any help. (莫里斯问我是否需要帮助。)

  • There were times when I wondered whether or not we would get there. (有时候我也想知道我们能不能做得到。)

  • I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. (我不知道该不该相信他。)

  • The question arose as to whether this behaviour was unlawful. (问题出现了: 这种行为是否不合法?)

🤔同义词
  • if (是否;不论)

1372. which

哪/那一个;哪/那一些

哪一个;哪一些

🤩短语
  • which one (哪一个)

  • which is which (哪一个是哪一个)

1373. while

hwail 虽然;然而;当……的时候

hwail 一会儿;一段时间

hwail 消磨;轻松地度过

🤩短语
  • after a while (过了一会儿)

  • a little while (不久,一会儿)

  • all the while (一直;始终)

  • quite a while (有一阵子,半天;相当长一段时间)

  • a while ago (刚才,方才)

  • at whiles (有时;间或;有时常常)

  • a while back (一段时间之前,不久之前;前阵子)

  • while away (消磨;消磨时间)

  • all this while (这阵子)

  • between whiles (不时的,时常)

🎤例句
  • They arrived while we were having dinner. (他们来时我们正在吃饭。)

  • While she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag. (她睡着的时候,小偷闯进来偷走了她的手提包。)

  • She met Andy while working on a production of Carmen. (排练《卡门》时,她认识了安迪。)

🤔同义词
  • although, whereas, though, as, but (虽然;然而;当……的时候)

  • minute, cycle, period of time (一会儿;一段时间)

  • spend, weary out (消磨;轻松地度过)

1374. white

hwait 白色的;白种的;纯洁的

hwait 白色;洁白;白种人

🤩短语
  • white house (n. 白宫(美国政府的行政机关,美国总统官邸))

  • black and white (白纸黑字;单色;黑白片)

  • white wine (白葡萄酒)

  • snow white (n. 白雪公主)

  • white paper (白皮书;白纸)

  • white noise (白噪声(用以掩盖令人心烦的杂音))

  • egg white (蛋白)

  • pure white (纯白;纯白色;纯洁白)

  • white light ([物]白光)

  • white hair (白头发)

  • white cast iron (白口铸铁)

  • white man (白种人;忠实可靠的人)

  • white powder (白色粉末;白粉;干蛋白)

  • white horse (n. 白马;怀特霍斯(加拿大育空地区首府);白马像(新石器时代、青铜时代或铁器时代雕刻在英国伯克郡等白垩山冈上))

  • white pollution (白色污染)

  • white people (白种人)

  • white collar (白领阶层;白领工人)

  • white shirt (白衬衣,白衬衫)

  • white sugar (n. 白糖;精制糖)

  • white matter ([解]白质(脑及脊髓的))

🎤例句
  • a white dress (白色连衣裙)
🤔同义词
  • stainless, pure (白色的;白种的;纯洁的)

  • leuko, chalkiness (白色;洁白;白种人)

1375. who

谁;什么人

🤩短语
  • as who ([古语]像是…的人)

  • who's who (名人(总称);名人录)

  • who is who (谁是谁;名人录)

🎤例句
  • Who locked the door? (谁锁的门?)

  • Who do you work for? (你为谁工作?)

  • Who’s that guy with your wife? (和你妻子在一起的那个人是谁?)

  • They never found out who the murderer was. (他们一直未查出谁是凶犯。)

  • She wondered who had sent the flowers. (她不知道是谁送的花。)

1376. whole

həul 完整的;纯粹的

həul 整体;全部

🤩短语
  • as a whole (总的来说)

  • in whole (整个地;全部)

  • on the whole (基本上,大体上;就全体而论)

  • whole life (一生;终身保险;终身寿险)

  • whole body (全身)

  • whole family (家庭成员,全家)

  • whole set (成套;全套装置)

  • whole thing (全部事情)

  • the whole day (整天)

  • whole plant (全植物)

  • the whole story (原委;详情)

  • part of the whole (整体的一员)

  • whole team (全队;完整团队)

  • a whole lot (大批的)

  • whole blood (全血(未除去任何成分的血液);全血亲)

  • the whole time (全部时间(自始至终);一向)

  • whole milk (n. 全脂奶,全脂牛奶)

  • a whole new world (崭新的世界(电影《阿拉丁》主题曲))

  • whole wheat (全麦粉(保存全部的营养成分的面粉))

  • whole number (整数)

🎤例句
  • You have your whole life ahead of you! (你有一辈子要过呢!)

  • His whole attitude bugs me. (他的整个态度都让我讨厌。)

  • We ate the whole cake in about ten minutes. (大约十分钟的时间,我们就把整个蛋糕都给吃完了。)

  • The whole thing (= everything about the situation ) just makes me sick. (这一切简直让我恶心。)

  • We just sat around and watched TV the whole time (= the only thing we did was watch television ). (我们一直都只是坐着看看电视。)

  • I don’t believe she’s telling us the whole story (= all the facts ). (我认为她没有告诉我们全部实情。)

  • It was months before the whole truth came out. (几个月以后才真相大白。)

🤔同义词
  • complete, pure, integrated, full, intact (完整的;纯粹的)

  • full, integer (整体;全部)

1377. whom

谁(who的宾格)

🎤例句
  • From whom shall I get comfort? (我从谁那儿能得到安慰呢?)

  • The dispute at the moment revolved about the question of whom to send. (当时的争论是围绕着派谁去好这一问题而进行的。)

1378. whose

谁的(疑问代词)

🎤例句
  • The word “dentist”denotes a doctor whose work is the care of teeth. (“牙科医生”一词意谓其工作是医治牙齿的医生。)

1379. why

hwai 哎呀!什么?

hwai 为什么

🤩短语
  • no why (不为什么)
🎤例句
  • Why, look who’s here! (哎呀,看看这是谁!)

  • And I thought to myself, why, I can do that. (我就对自己说,嗨,我能行的。)

🤔同义词
  • whereto, forwhy (为什么)

1380. wide

waid 广泛的;宽的,广阔的;张大的;远离目标的

waid 广泛地;广阔地;充分地

waid 大千世界

🤩短语
  • wide range (宽波段的;宽量程的)

  • a wide range of (大范围的;许多各种不同的)

  • wide application (应用广泛)

  • far and wide (adv. 广泛地;到处)

  • wide band (宽频带;规定较大幅度的浮动汇率制度)

  • world wide web ([计算机]万维网)

  • wide open (完全开放的,大开的;易受攻击的)

  • to the wide (完全地;极度地[参见 dead to the wide])

  • wide angle (广角的;大角度的)

  • wide area network (广域网路)

  • wide knowledge (广博的知识)

  • wide strip (宽带钢;宽带材)

  • wide dynamic range (宽动态范围)

  • wide screen (n. 宽银幕)

  • wide awake (清醒的;机警的)

  • wide acceptance (广泛承认)

  • wide berth (保持安全距离;远些距离)

  • wide vision (宽屏电视)

  • of wide distribution (到处发生的)

  • wide angle lens (宽角物镜;广角镜头)

🎤例句
  • a man with a wide experience of foreign affairs (外交事务经验丰富的人)

  • Our aim is to bring classical music to a wider audience. (我们的目的是把古典音乐带给更多的听众。)

🤔同义词
  • extensive, comprehensive, broad, vast (广泛的;宽的,广阔的;张大的;远离目标的)

  • fully, extensively, well, adequately, substantially (广泛地;广阔地;充分地)

1381. wife

waif 妻子,已婚妇女;夫人

🤩短语
  • husband and wife (夫妻)

  • good wife (好太太,贤内助)

  • wife and children (妻儿)

  • second wife (第二任妻子)

  • man and wife (夫妇)

  • old wife (◎老妇)

  • child wife (非常年轻的妻子,(老夫的)少妻;童养媳)

🎤例句
  • Have you met my wife? (你见过我的妻子吗?)

  • a refuge for battered wives (受虐待妻子庇护所)

  • his second wife (他的第二任妻子)

🤔同义词
  • lady, Mrs (妻子,已婚妇女;夫人)

1382. wind

[wɪnd] 风;呼吸;气味;卷绕

[wɪnd] 缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人

🤩短语
  • wind power (风力,风能)

  • with the wind (随风;顺着风)

  • in the wind (即将发生;在进行)

  • wind tunnel (风洞)

  • wind speed (风速)

  • wind turbine (风力涡轮机)

  • wind energy (风能)

  • strong wind (强风;大风;疾风)

  • east wind (东风)

  • wind in (vt. 卷入)

  • wind load (风力载荷)

  • wind up (结束;使紧张;卷起)

  • wind pressure (风压)

  • wind velocity (风速;风矢量)

  • to the wind (顶风)

  • wind farm (有许多风车的农场)

  • wind direction (风向;风向选择;风的角度)

  • by the wind (顺风(航行))

  • wind field (风场,风区;荒野)

  • wind power generation (风力发电)

🎤例句
  • The wind blew from the northeast. (风从东北方向吹来。)

  • Planes were unable to take off because of high winds. (飞机因大风无法起飞。)

🤔同义词
  • curve, enwind (缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人)

  • wrap (缠绕;上发条;吹响号角)

  • breath, smell ([气象]风;呼吸;气味;卷绕)

1383. window

'windəu 窗;窗口;窗户

🤩短语
  • out of the window (不再受重视)

  • in the window (贴在窗口上;摆在橱窗里)

  • transfer window (转会市场)

  • open window (敞开的窗户;开窗口)

  • time window (时窗)

  • window seat (n. 窗座;靠窗座位)

  • close the window (关窗户;把窗户关上;关窗)

  • shop window (橱窗)

  • window of opportunity (机会之窗)

  • show window (橱窗;展览窗;陈列窗)

  • sliding window (滑动窗;推拉窗)

  • window frame (n. 窗框;窗口框架)

  • properties window (属性窗口;内容窗口;特性窗口)

  • display window (显示窗)

  • window display (橱窗展示;橱窗陈设)

  • glass window (玻璃窗)

  • window size (窗口大小)

  • window glass (窗玻璃;车窗玻璃)

  • window screen (n. 纱窗;窗格子)

  • pop-up window (弹出视窗;弹出式窗口;快显窗口)

🎤例句
  • Television provides us with a useful window on the world. (电视为我们提供了了解世界的有用渠道。)
🤔同义词
  • fenster ([建]窗;[计][水文]窗口;窗户)

1384. windy

'windi 多风的,有风的;腹胀的;吹牛的

🤩短语
  • windy day (有风的日子;刮风的天气)

  • windy city (风之城(美国城市芝加哥的别称))

🎤例句
  • It’s too windy for a picnic. (风太大,不适合野餐。)

  • a cold, windy day (一个寒冷的大风天)

  • a windy hillside (当风的山坡)

🤔同义词
  • blowy, thrasonical (多风的,有风的;腹胀的;吹牛的)

1385. wine

wain 酒,葡萄酒;紫红色

wain 喝酒

🎤例句
  • a glass of wine (一杯葡萄酒)
🤔同义词
  • liquor, drink, grape, vin ([食品]酒,葡萄酒;紫红色)

  • liquor, knock over a drink (喝酒)

1386. wing

翼;翅膀;飞翔;派别;侧厅,耳房,厢房

使飞;飞过;空运;增加…速度;装以翼

🤩短语
  • left wing (左翼;左派(名词left-winger,形容词left-wing))

  • right wing (右翼;右派)

  • on the wing (在飞行中;奔波着)

  • in the wings (adv. 在后方;在附近;在舞台两侧)

  • chicken wing (n. 鸡翅膀;折臂固定)

  • white wings (白翼(帆的别称))

  • on wings (象飞一样地;飘飘然)

  • take wing (起飞;逃走;兴高采烈)

  • wing tip ((飞机的)翼尖;翼波状盖饰男皮鞋)

  • wing area ([航空学]机翼面积)

  • wing commander (n. (英)皇家空军中校)

  • get one's wings (取得当飞机驾驶员的资格)

  • wing section (翼截面;翼剖面;翼型)

  • wing span (翼展;翼层)

  • wing panel (翼段,翼板,翼片)

  • hind wing (后翅)

🎤例句
  • The bird flapped its wings furiously. (那只鸟使劲地拍打着翅膀。)
🤔同义词
  • ala, faction ([天]翼;[昆]翅膀;飞翔;派别)

  • lift, air transportation (使飞;飞过;空运;增加…速度;装以翼)

  • to fly, fly away (飞行)

1387. winner

'winə 胜利者

🎤例句
  • Five lucky winners will each receive a signed copy of the album. (五位幸运的获胜者每人将得到一张签名专辑。)

  • As a jockey he rode 10 winners. (作为骑师他曾十度驾驭获胜赛马。)

🤔同义词
  • victor, conqueror (胜利者)

1388. winter

'wintə 冬季;年岁;萧条期

'wintə 过冬

'wintə 冬天的;越冬的

🤩短语
  • in winter (在冬天;在冬季)

  • cold winter (寒冷的冬天)

  • winter wheat (冬小麦)

  • winter vacation (寒假)

  • summer and winter (夏和冬;经过整整一年;冬暖夏凉)

  • last winter (去年冬天)

  • winter olympics (冬奥会;冬季奥林匹克运动会)

  • winter holiday (寒假)

  • winter season (冬季)

  • winter solstice (冬至(节气))

  • severe winter (n. 严冬;寒冬腊月)

  • winter sports (冬季运动)

  • winter break (寒假;圣诞节假期)

  • winter melon (冬瓜)

  • winter coat (冬衣)

  • winter jasmine (迎春花;冬茉莉)

  • winter visitor (冬候鸟,冬鸟)

  • winter sleep (n. 冬眠)

  • winter squash (冬南瓜;笋瓜;印度南瓜)

  • winter begins (立冬)

🎤例句
  • Soon it will be winter. (很快要到冬天了。)
🤔同义词
  • peret, years of age ([气候]冬季;年岁;萧条期)

  • hibernate, overwinter (过冬)

  • brumous, hibernal ([气候]冬天的;越冬的)

1389. wise

waiz 明智的;聪明的;博学的

waiz 使知道;教导

waiz (Wise)人名;(英)怀斯

🤩短语
  • wise choice (明智的选择)

  • wise guy (自作聪明的人)

  • get wise ([美国俚语])

  • in no wise (决不)

  • wise after the event (事后聪明的)

  • three wise men (三圣人;东方三博士;东方三贤士(等于Magi,指从东方来朝见圣婴耶稣的三位贤人))

  • in any wise (无论如何)

  • wise up (使知道;使了解;告诉)

  • step wise (逐步)

🎤例句
  • a wise precaution (明智的预防措施)

  • I don’t think that would be a very wise move (= not be a sensible thing to do ). (我认为那样做不是很明智。)

🤔同义词
  • intelligent, learned, knowing, bright, clever (明智的;聪明的;博学的)

  • enlighten, indoctrinate (使知道;教导)

  • know about, learn about, get to know, make sth of (了解)

1390. wish

wiʃ 希望;祝福;心愿

wiʃ 祝愿;渴望;向…致问候语

🤩短语
  • best wish (美好祝愿)

  • wish for (盼望,希望得到)

  • as you wish (随心所欲)

  • wish you happy (祝你快乐)

  • wish i knew (但愿我知道;我想知道)

  • make a wish (欲望,企图;幻想)

  • wish you good luck (祝你好运)

  • wish you every success (一帆风顺)

  • wish to do (希望做…)

  • wish list (希望清单)

  • wish on (把…强加于)

  • death wish (n. [心]死亡愿望(有意无意的对己或对人的))

  • wish away (希望离开;不停地表示愿望)

🎤例句
  • Close your eyes and make a wish. (闭上眼睛许个愿。)
🤔同义词
  • hope, pleasure, promise, desire, will (希望;祝福;心愿)

  • long for, die for (祝愿;渴望;向…致问候语)

  • have need of, want for (愿望;需要)

1391. with

用;随着;支持;和…在一起

(With)人名;(德、芬、丹、瑞典)维特

🤩短语
  • with the (与)

  • up with (拿起,举起;拥护)

  • with all (虽然有,即使)

  • do with (利用,处理;需要;忍受;与……相处)

  • be with someone ([口]听懂)

  • in with (同…友好相处)

  • go with (v. 伴随;与…相配;和交朋友)

  • as with (正如;与…一样;就…来说)

  • on with (开始;穿上;戴上)

  • go out with (和…出去;与某人约会)

  • with young ((动物)怀胎)

  • go on with (继续;进行;暂时使用)

  • at one with ((与...)一致)

  • go off with (v. 拿去;抢走)

  • go in with (参加;加入;入股)

  • with knobs on ([俚语]尤其突出地,更加)

🎤例句
  • I saw Bob in town with his girlfriend. (我看到鲍勃与他的女朋友一起在镇上。)

  • Put this bag with the others. (把这个包和其他的包放在一起。)

  • I always wear these shoes with this dress. (这双鞋子我总是和这条裙子一起穿。)

  • Mix the powder with boiling water. (用开水把粉调和。)

  • You’d better bring your passport with you. (你最好把护照带着。)

🤔同义词
  • by means of, behind (用;随着;支持;和…在一起)

1392. without

没有;超过;在…外面

户外;在外面;没有或不显示某事物

外部;外面

🤩短语
  • do without (没有…也行;摒弃)

  • go without (没有…也行)

🎤例句
  • After the storm we were without electricity for five days. (暴风雨之后我们断电了五天。)

  • a house without a garden (不带花园的房子)

  • We passed two ruined abbeys, one with a tower and one without. (我们路过两座破落的寺院,一座有塔楼,另一座没有。)

  • I’m getting used to managing without a car. (我已经习惯没有汽车了。)

🤔同义词
  • beyond, above, than (没有;超过;在…外面)

  • outside, ectad (户外;在外面;没有或不显示某事物)

  • outside, extraneousness (外部;外面)

1393. wonder

'wʌndə 惊奇;奇迹;惊愕

'wʌndə 怀疑;想知道;惊讶

'wʌndə 奇妙的;非凡的

🤩短语
  • wonder if (不知道;想知道是否)

  • no wonder (难怪)

  • wonder about (对…感到奇怪;对…感到疑惑)

  • wonder at (对…感到吃惊)

  • work wonders (创造奇迹;产生奇妙作用)

  • in wonder (在惊奇中,惊讶地)

  • wonder of the world (世界奇迹;世界奇观)

  • natural wonder (自然景观)

  • small wonder (不足为奇;不值得惊奇)

  • wonder drug (奇药,特效药;千年灵芝)

  • do wonder (创造出奇迹)

  • stevie wonder (n. 史提夫汪达(歌手))

  • wonder woman (神奇女侠;神力女超人;神奇女郎(电视剧))

  • boy wonder (神童;青年才俊)

  • to a wonder ([古语] …得令人惊叹,…得叫人惊异)

  • for a wonder (说来奇怪)

🎤例句
  • It’s a wonder no one got hurt. (竟然没有人受伤,真是奇迹。)

  • Mickelson was hailed as the wonder boy of American golf. (米克尔森被称颂为美国高尔夫球界的神奇男孩。)

🤔同义词
  • phenomenon, surprise, miracle (惊奇;奇迹;惊愕)

  • question, suspect of (怀疑;想知道;惊讶)

  • dispute, question (怀疑;惊奇;对…感到惊讶)

  • remarkable, extraordinary (奇妙的;非凡的)

1394. wonderful

极好的,精彩的,绝妙的;奇妙的;美妙;胜;神妙

🤩短语
  • wonderful life (美妙人生(电视剧))

  • have a wonderful time (玩得快活极了)

  • wonderful memories (许多美好的记忆)

🎤例句
  • It’s wonderful what doctors can do nowadays. (如今医生的本领着实令人称奇。)
🤔同义词
  • excellent, famous, super, great, class (奇妙的;极好的)

1395. wood

wud 木材;木制品;树林

wud 收集木材

wud 植林于;给…添加木柴

🤩短语
  • solid wood (实木;紧密材)

  • wood furniture (木制家具)

  • wood floor (木地板)

  • wood processing (木材加工)

  • wood industry (木材工业;林业)

  • wood pulp (木浆;木纤维;木质纸浆)

  • wood flooring (木地板;木地面)

  • wood fiber (木质纤维)

  • wood carving (木雕;木刻)

  • wood powder (木粉)

  • hard wood (硬木;阔叶树材)

  • wood flour (木粉)

  • wood door (木门)

  • wood grain (木纹)

  • wood veneer (薄木片)

  • wood chip (木片,木屑)

  • pine wood (松木)

  • green wood (新伐材;生材)

  • wood dust (木屑;木粉)

  • soft wood (软木;软材;针叶材)

🎤例句
  • Put some more wood on the fire. (往火上再添些木柴。)

  • a polished wood floor (擦得锃亮的木地板)

  • Her house was made of wood . (她家的房子是木头盖的。)

🤔同义词
  • timber, lignum (木材;木制品;树林)

1396. word

wə:d [语] 单词;话语;消息;诺言;命令

wə:d 用言辞表达

🤩短语
  • in other word (换句话说;也就是说)

  • in a word (总之;简言之)

  • one word (一个字;一句话)

  • last word (最后一句话;最后决定权;最新成果;最新形式)

  • word of god (上帝之道(圣经工具))

  • in the word (到底,究竟)

  • in word (口头上)

  • word processing ([计]字处理;文字处理)

  • word of mouth (口头宣传;口头传达的)

  • in one word (总之;一句话)

  • word processor (n. 文字处理机;文字处理软件)

  • without a word (一句话也没说;一声不吭)

  • key word ([计]关键字;保留字)

  • have a word with (与……谈几句话,和……谈一谈;与...商谈)

  • word order ([语]词序)

  • good words (好听的话,赞扬的话,恭维话;有意和解的话)

  • word for word (逐字地)

  • word formation (n. 构词,构词法;词性转换)

  • in another word (换句话说;也就是说)

  • say the word (v. 发布命令)

🎤例句
  • Write an essay of about five hundred words. (写一篇约500字的文章。)

  • What does that word mean? (那个单词是什么意思?)

  • ‘Vater’ is the German word for (= that means ) ‘father’. (vater在德语中是“父亲”的意思。)

  • Perhaps ‘lucky’ is not exactly the right word . (也许“幸运”一词还不够贴切。)

🤔同义词
  • news, instruction, bidding, message, order ([语]单词;话语;消息;诺言;命令)

1397. work

工作;[物] 功;产品;操作;职业;行为;事业;工厂;著作;文学、音乐或艺术作品

使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进

🤩短语
  • work in (进入;插进)

  • at work (在工作;上班)

  • work with (与…共事;对……有效)

  • hard work (努力工作;繁重的工作)

  • work on (影响,对…起作用;继续工作;从事于…;设法说服)

  • work for (效劳;为…工作;为…效力)

  • work hard (努力学习;辛勤工作)

  • work together (合作;共事;共同工作)

  • work out (解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄懂)

  • in work (adv. 有工作;在完成之中)

  • work experience (工作经验)

  • research work (调查研究工作)

  • work as (担任;以…身份而工作)

  • social work (社会福利工作(等于social service))

  • work at (从事于……;致力于……)

  • work efficiency (工作效率;劳动效率;加工效率)

  • work well (有效;工作好)

  • in the works (正在准备阶段;在进行中或准备中)

  • team work (配合,协力;工作小组;协同工作)

  • good work (良好的工作;干得好;做得很棒)

🎤例句
  • There isn’t a lot of work at this time of the year. (每年这个时候工作机会都不多。)

  • He’s been out of work (= without a job ) for two years. (他失业有两年了。)

  • More people are in work (= have a job ) than ten years ago. (现在有工作的人比十年前多。)

🤔同义词
  • job, pursuit, operation, profession, career, employment, behavior (工作;[物]功;产品;操作;职业;行为;工厂;文学、音乐或艺术作品)

  • operate, keep, handle, run (使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进)

  • operate, act (工作;运作;起作用)

1398. worker

'wə:kə 工人;劳动者;职蚁

🤩短语
  • skilled worker (技术工入)

  • office worker (上班族)

  • social worker (社会服务人员)

  • model worker (模范劳工)

  • migrant worker (外来工;外侨工人)

  • knowledge worker (知识工作者;知识工人)

  • construction worker (n. 建筑工人)

  • farm worker (农场工人)

  • advanced worker (先进工作者)

  • medical worker (医务工作者)

  • guest worker (客籍工人;外来工人)

  • health worker (保健人员)

  • technical worker (技工;技术人员)

  • maintenance worker (维修工;保养工)

  • white-collar worker (白领工人,脑力劳动者)

  • sex worker (“性工作者”,妓女)

  • temporary worker (临时工)

  • permanent worker (长期工;固定工)

  • manual worker (体力劳动者)

  • sanitation worker (环卫工人)

🎤例句
  • the workers’ revolution (工人阶级革命)
🤔同义词
  • laborer, factory hand ([劳经]工人;劳动者;职蚁)

1399. world

世界;领域;世俗;全人类;物质生活

🤩短语
  • in the world (在世界上;到底)

  • around the world (世界各地;全世界;环游世界)

  • all over the world (adv. 全世界)

  • world cup (n. 世界杯)

  • world war (世界大战)

  • world economy ([经]世界经济)

  • outside world (外部世界)

  • world trade (世界贸易)

  • new world (新世界(指西半球或南、北美洲及其附近岛屿))

  • real world (现实世界;真正的世界)

  • throughout the world (全世界)

  • world war ii (第二次世界大战)

  • world bank (n. 世界银行)

  • for the world ((否定句内)无论如何;(肯定句内)每一方面都…)

  • world peace (世界和平)

  • world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))

  • world market (世界市场)

  • second world (第二世界)

  • world health organization (世界卫生组织)

  • a world of (很多;极大的)

🎤例句
  • Tuberculosis is still common in some parts of the world . (结核病在世界上某些地区仍很常见。)

  • At that time China was the most powerful country in the world . (当时中国是世界上最强大的国家。)

  • The Taj Mahal attracts visitors from around the world . (泰姬陵吸引了来自世界各地的游客。)

  • Students from all over the world come to study at Oxford. (世界各地的学生到牛津大学来求学。)

  • Children are the same the world over . (全世界的孩子都一样。)

  • The book has been published throughout the world . (这本书已在世界各地出版。)

  • There is nothing quite like it anywhere in the world . (世界上任何地方都找不出和它类似的东西。)

  • Europe’s relationship with the rest of the world (欧洲和世界上其他地区的关系)

  • I decided to take a year off to travel the world . (我决定休息一年去周游世界。)

  • a crime that shocked the world (震惊全世界的罪行)

🤔同义词
  • universe, domain, province, territory, kingdom (世界;领域;宇宙;世俗;全人类;物质生活)