1400_初中英语词汇(正序版)

1400. worry

'wʌri, 'wə:ri 担心;烦恼;撕咬

'wʌri, 'wə:ri 担心;发愁;折磨

🤩短语
  • worry oneself (担心,发愁)

  • worry about (焦虑…;担心…)

  • don't worry (不要紧;不用担心)

  • no worry (一无挂虑;无需烦恼)

  • worry over (为……担心,为……担忧)

🎤例句
  • He’s been a constant source of worry . (他总是让人担心。)
🤔同义词
  • trouble, fear (担心;烦恼;撕咬)

  • harry, trouble, tear (担心;发愁;折磨)

  • trouble, concern about/for/over (担心;烦恼;撕咬)

1401. worth

wə:θ 值…的

wə:θ 价值;财产

🤩短语
  • well worth (很值得)

  • worth doing (值得做;物有所值)

  • worth while (值得)

  • net worth (净值;资本净值)

  • present worth (现值,现在价值;现市值)

  • fort worth (沃思堡市(美国城市))

  • personal worth (个人价值)

  • sense of worth (n. 价值感,价值观)

  • money's worth (n. 与钱等值的东西)

  • of great worth (价值很高的)

🎤例句
  • You should not deprecate your own worth. (你不应该贬低你自己的价值。)
🤔同义词
  • importance, estate, property, price, value (价值;财产)

1402. would

wud, 弱wəd, əd, d 将,将要;愿意

wud, 弱wəd, əd, d will的过去式

🤩短语
  • would like (愿意;想要)

  • would have ((要不…)就会;应该)

  • would you like (你想不想;您是否希望)

  • would you mind (你介意…吗)

  • what would you like (你想要点什么;你喝什么)

  • would love to ((表示喜欢,愿意)很想)

  • would prefer (宁愿;更喜欢)

  • would like to do (想要做…)

  • would have done (过去将来完成时(可用于虚拟句,表示与过去的事实相反);过去将来完成时(表示在过去某一时间对将来某一时刻以前所会发生的动作))

  • would better ([美国英语]最好还是…;应该,必须)

  • would sooner (宁愿;宁可)

  • would rather do (宁愿…)

  • that you would go (你将会离开(歌词))

🎤例句
  • Would you shut the window, please? (请把窗户关上,好吗?)

  • Would you mind waiting outside? (您在外面等好吗?)

  • Would someone please tell me what is going on? (请问谁能告诉我发生什么事了?)

🤔同义词
  • shall, may (将,将要;愿意)

1403. wound

waund 创伤,伤口

waund 使受伤

🤩短语
  • wound healing (创伤修复,愈合;伤口愈合)

  • wound up (紧张的;兴奋的)

  • wound dressing (绷带,伤口敷料;创伤敷料)

  • spiral wound ([医]螺旋状伤)

  • wire wound (绕线型,线绕式)

  • wound gasket (缠绕垫)

  • open wound (开放性创伤;裸露的伤口)

  • spiral wound gasket (金属缠绕垫;缠绕式垫片)

  • flesh wound (轻伤,皮肉之伤;皮肉伤)

  • wound rotor (绕线转子,绕线端子)

  • puncture wound (刺伤,穿刺伤)

🎤例句
  • A nurse cleaned and bandaged the wound. (护士把伤口清洗包扎好。)

  • It took several months for his wounds to heal . (他的伤口几个月后才愈合。)

  • The doctor said it was only a flesh wound (= one that does not cut the skin very deeply ) . (医生说那只是皮肉伤。)

  • a gaping wound (= one that is wide and open ) on his thigh (他大腿上裂开的伤口)

🤔同义词
  • trauma, cut, vulnus (创伤,伤口)

  • hurt (使受伤)

  • get hurt, get injured (受伤,伤害)

1404. write

rait 写,写字;写作,作曲;写信

🤩短语
  • write down (写下;减低帐面价值;把…描写成)

  • read and write (读和写;直读式记录)

  • write in (写入;写信提出(请求等);在选票上加写(非原定候选人的名字))

  • write about (写到)

  • write a letter (写信)

  • write on (写,记述;在…上写)

  • write out (写出;取消某角色;誊写)

  • write an article (写文章)

  • write off (勾销;取消;很快地写好)

  • write up (写文章赞扬;提高资产等的账面价值;详细记载;补写)

  • write back (回复,回信)

  • write a report (写报告)

  • write operation (写入操作)

  • write head (写磁头;写头)

  • write the book (发起,开创,倡导)

  • write words (作词)

  • write home about (vt. 值得详述)

  • write soon (尽快回信)

  • write checks (开支票)

  • write a play (编剧,写剧本)

🎤例句
  • I wrote her several letters , but she didn’t reply. (我给她写了几封信,可是她没有回复。)
🤔同义词
  • compose, drive the quill (写,写字;写作,作曲;写信)

  • pen (写,书写;写信给;著述)

1405. wrong

错误地;邪恶地,不正当地

坏事;不公正

错误的;失常的;不适当的

委屈;无理地对待;诽谤

🤩短语
  • go wrong (出毛病;弄错;发生故障)

  • in the wrong (有错误;应付责任)

  • wrong with (有毛病;出故障;不正常)

  • do wrong (v. 作恶)

  • what's wrong (怎么了)

  • something wrong with (…出了毛病;…有问题;…不对头)

  • wrong number (错号,错误号码)

  • went wrong (弄错;走错路;出毛病)

  • wrong side ((东西的)反面;(衣帽的)里子)

  • wrong answer (答案错误)

  • right a wrong (平反;报仇;纠正错误)

  • get it wrong (误解;算错)

  • get me wrong (误解我;误会我;冤枉我)

  • something goes wrong (某事上出问题;出差错)

  • what's wrong with you (你哪里不对劲)

  • dead wrong ([俚]大错特错)

  • wrong data (错误数据)

  • wrong side out (里朝外;表里倒置)

  • wrong order (次序错了)

🎤例句
  • You’ve spelt my name wrong. (你把我的名字拼错了。)

  • What? Have I done it wrong ? (什么?我做得不对吗?)

  • I asked him to sort those files, but he’s done it all wrong (= in completely the wrong way ) . (我让他整理这些文件,可是他弄得根本不对。)

  • I must have added it up wrong, then. (那我一定是加错了。)

  • It looks like it's spelled wrong. (看起来像是拼错了。)

🤔同义词
  • in error, incorrectly (错误地;邪恶的,不正当地)

  • bad, injustice (坏事;不公正)

  • false, incorrect, unhappy, improper, inadequate (错误的;失常的;不适当的)

  • vilify, asperse (委屈;无理地对待;诽谤)

1406. yard

jɑ:d 院子;码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);庭院;帆桁

jɑ:d 把…关进或围在畜栏里

🤩短语
  • back yard (后院)

  • front yard (前院)

  • storage yard (堆货场;存车场)

  • container yard (集装箱堆场;货柜堆场)

  • goods yard (货场,堆货场)

  • marshalling yard (铁路调车场;铁路货运编组站)

  • school yard (校园)

  • freight yard (货场;货运场;货物车场)

  • coal yard (煤场)

  • scotland yard (n. 苏格兰场(伦敦警察厅))

  • yard sale (庭院旧货出售)

  • stock yard (原料场;畜牧场;贮矿场)

  • navy yard (n. 海军工厂;海军船坞)

🎤例句
  • a hundred yards away (100码外)

  • an area of 9,000 square yards (面积为9,000平方码的一片区域)

🤔同义词
  • courtyard, garth (院子;[计量]码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);[建]庭院;帆桁)

1407. year

年;年度;历年;年纪;一年的期间;某年级的学生

🤩短语
  • last year (去年)

  • new year (新年)

  • next year (明年)

  • of the year (本年度最杰出的)

  • for years (好几年)

  • every year (每一年)

  • happy new year (新年快乐;恭贺新禧)

  • year after year (年复一年地;每年)

  • in the year ([口]老早以前)

  • year by year (逐年;年年)

  • past year (去年)

  • chinese new year (n. 春节)

  • per year (每年)

  • year round (全年的)

  • in years (年老;几年内;在年龄上)

  • during the year (在这一年里)

  • throughout the year (全年;一整年)

  • in the past year (在过去的一年中)

  • lunar new year (农历新年)

  • once a year (一年一次)

🎤例句
  • I arrived here two years ago. (我两年前来到这里。)

  • We’ve known each other for over a year. (我们相识一年多了。)

  • It’s almost a year since Sue died. (休去世快一年了。)

  • Jodi is 15 years old. (约迪15岁。)

  • a three-year business plan (三年的业务发展计划)

  • a four-year-old child (四岁的孩子)

🤔同义词
  • annum ([天]年;年度;历年)

1408. yellow

黄色的;黄皮肤的

黄色;黄种人;黄色颜料

使变黄或发黄

🤩短语
  • yellow river (黄河)

  • yellow sea (黄海)

  • turn yellow (变黄;胆怯起来)

  • pale yellow (adj. 淡黄色,浅黄色)

  • bright yellow (嫩黄)

  • light yellow (n. 淡黄色;鹅黄)

  • golden yellow (金黄;金黄色)

  • yellow phosphorus (黄磷)

  • yellow light (黄色灯)

  • yellow card ((足球)黄牌)

  • yellow fever ([医]黄热病)

  • straw yellow (n. 淡黄色)

  • dark yellow (深黄色)

  • yellow wine (n. 黄酒)

  • yellow green (黄绿色)

  • yellow gold (黄银铜合金)

  • yellow page (黄页(国际上对商业电话号码薄的固定称谓))

  • yellow line (黄色标线)

  • yellow crane tower (黄鹤楼)

  • orange yellow (橙黄;桔黄)

🎤例句
  • yellow flowers (黄花)
🤔同义词
  • maize, xanthic ([光]黄色的;黄皮肤的)

  • sunking, giallo ([光]黄色;黄种人;[染料]黄色颜料)

1409. yes

jes 是, 是的

jes 是(表示肯定)

🤩短语
  • oh yes (哦是的)

  • if yes (如果是)

  • yes or no (或否;是或不是)

  • yes and no (既肯定又否定)

  • yes i do (是的我做到了)

🎤例句
  • ‘Would you like a sandwich?’ ‘Yes, please.’ (“你想来个三明治吗?”“好的,谢谢。”)

  • ‘Would you like to come with us?’ ‘Yes, I’d love to.’ (“你想和我们一起去吗?”“好的,我很乐意。”)

🤔同义词
  • yeah, yep, yeh (是)

  • agreement, Ok, leave, Okay, consent (同意)

1410. yesterday

'jestədi,-dei 昨天;往昔

'jestədi,-dei 昨天

🤩短语
  • yesterday morning (昨天早上)

  • yesterday evening (昨天晚上,前晚)

  • day before yesterday (前天)

  • since yesterday (从昨天)

  • born yesterday (乳臭未干)

🎤例句
  • yesterday’s meeting (昨天的会议)

  • They arrived the day before yesterday. (他们前天到的。)

🤔同义词
  • ayer (昨天;往昔)

1411. yet

jet 还;但是;已经

jet 但是;然而

jet (Yet)人名;(东南亚国家华语)一

🤩短语
  • and yet (可是,然而)

  • as yet (至今仍)

  • nor yet (也没有,也不)

🎤例句
  • ‘When’s your holiday?’ ‘Oh, not for ages yet.’ (“你什么时候去休假?”“噢,不知何年何月呢。”)

  • It could be months yet before they know their fate. (可能要好几个月他们才能知道自己的命运。)

🤔同义词
  • already, too, even (还;但是;已经)

  • but, granted, whereas, and, while (但是;然而)

1412. you

你;你们

(You)人名;(柬)尤;(东南亚国家华语)猷

🤩短语
  • as you were (◎【军事】[用作操练口令]原地不动,还原,复原(指恢复原来的姿势))
🎤例句
  • Hi, Kelly. How are you? (嗨,凯利,你好吗?)

  • You must all listen carefully. (你们大家都必须仔细听着。)

  • I have some news for you. (我有一些消息要告诉你们。)

  • The letter is addressed to both of you. (信是寄给你们俩的。)

  • Did Robin give you the money? (罗宾把钱给你了吗?)

  • Only you can make this decision. (只有你才能作这个决定。)

  • You idiot! (你这个白痴!)

  • You boys have got to learn to behave yourselves. (你们这些男孩子必须学着规矩点。)

  • Hey, you over there! Get out of the way! (嘿,说你呢,让开!)

1413. young

jʌŋ 年轻的;初期的;没有经验的

jʌŋ 年轻人;(动物的)崽,仔

🤩短语
  • young people (n. 年 年轻人)

  • young man (n. 青年;未婚夫;男友)

  • young and old (老老少少)

  • young lady (n. 小姐;女士;未婚妻;女朋友)

  • when i was young (我小的时候;当我年轻的时候)

  • young person (少年人;未成年人)

  • young age (年轻时代;童年)

  • young couple (青年夫妇)

  • young generation (年轻一代)

  • young fellow (小伙子)

  • young adult (年轻人;大学生)

  • young one (儿童;幼雏;子女)

  • young pioneer (少先队员)

  • young master (n. 小老板)

  • young adulthood (成年早期)

  • the young pioneers (少先队,少先队员)

  • young modulus (杨氏模量)

  • young at heart (年轻的心,人老心不老)

  • young wine (未熟酒)

  • young blood (n. 青年;青春活力;青年的思想等)

🎤例句
  • a young child (幼儿)

  • He’s younger than me. (他比我小。)

  • You’re too young to get married. (你还太小,不能结婚。)

  • young trees (小树)

  • When I was young, I wanted to be a model. (我年轻时候想当模特。)

  • John was a great footballer in his younger days(= when he was younger ). (约翰年轻时是个很棒的足球运动员。)

🤔同义词
  • earlier, youthful (年轻的;初期的;没有经验的)

  • stripling, sapling (年轻人;(动物的)崽,仔)

1414. your

你的,你们的

🤩短语
  • on your back (在你背上;仰卧)
🎤例句
  • You should keep in with your colleagues. (你应当与你的同事友好相处。)

  • You should not deprecate your own worth. (你不应该贬低你自己的价值。)

1415. yours

你(们)的东西;你的责任[义务];你的家属;来信,尊函

你(们)的(东西);信末署名前用语

🤩短语
  • of yours (你(们)的;属于你(们)的)

  • all yours (拿去吧)

🎤例句
  • This is our room, and yours is just across the hall. (这是我们的房间,你们的在走廊那边。)

  • A lot of people have money problems, but yours are more serious than most people’s. (许多人有财务问题,不过你的问题比大多数人的要严重。)

  • A cash prize of £10,000 or a new car – the choice is yours.   (一万英镑的奖金或一辆新车——随你选择。)

1416. yourself

你自己

🤩短语
  • for yourself (为你自己)

  • by yourself (独自地,单独地)

  • do it yourself (自己动手干)

🎤例句
  • Look at yourself in the mirror. (照照镜子吧。)

  • Come and warm yourselves by the fire. (到火边来暖暖身子。)

  • Have you hurt yourself? (你伤到自己了吗?)

  • Go and buy yourself an ice cream. (去给你自己买个冰激凌吧。)

1417. yourselves

你们自己;你们本人(yourself的复数)

🤩短语
  • for yourself (为你自己)

  • by yourself (独自地,单独地)

  • do it yourself (自己动手干)

🎤例句
  • Believe in yourselves. (相信你们自己。)

  • I need not press the urgency of the matter on you, as I konw you are fully aware of it yourselves. (我无需向你们强调此事的急迫性,因为我知道,你们自己对此完全了解。)

  • But what is ultimately most important here is that you are asking the question —not just of me but of yourselves. (但是我在这儿说的最重要的是:你们在问那些问题——不仅是问我,而是在问你们自己。)

1418. zebra

'zi:brə [脊椎] 斑马

'zi:brə 有斑纹的

🤩短语
  • zebra crossing (n. 斑马线)

  • zebra fish ([鱼]斑马鱼(一种有斑马条纹的胎生观赏鱼))

🎤例句
  • The neck of the zebra was nipped by a lion. (狮子咬断了那头斑马的脖子。)

  • But what if your horse suddenly grows zebra stripes? (可是如果那匹马突然长出了斑马的条纹呢?)

  • Sixty acres of woods and ponds are home to camels, zebra, bison, water buffalo, ostrich and antelope. (六十英亩的森林和池塘是骆驼,斑马,野牛,水牛,鸵鸟和羚羊的家园。)

🤔同义词
  • zabra ([脊椎]斑马)

  • brinded, freaked (有斑纹的)

1419. zero

'ziərəu, 'zi:rəu 零点,零度

'ziərəu, 'zi:rəu

🤩短语
  • below zero (零度以下)

  • zero in (调整归零;瞄准具校正)

  • zero defect (零缺陷;零缺点;无差错)

  • zero sequence (零序部分)

  • zero discharge (零排放;无出料;空转)

  • zero point (零点;基准点;致死临界温度)

  • zero gravity (零重力;失重)

  • absolute zero (绝对零度)

  • ground zero (“爆心投影点”组织;着地点)

  • zero current (零位电流;零压电流;无电流)

  • zero hour (零时;关键时刻;行动开始的时间)

  • zero tolerance (零容忍;零允差;绝不容忍)

  • zero position (零位;起始位置)

  • above zero (零度以上)

  • zero degree (零度)

  • zero drift (零点漂移;最小容量;起点电容)

  • zero phase ([电工学]零相位)

  • zero sum (零和的)

  • zero mean (零平均值;测回中数)

  • zero in on (向…集中注意力;对准…)

🎤例句
  • Make x greater than or equal to zero. (设x大于或等于零。)
🤔同义词
  • nullity (零点,[物]零度)

1420. zoo

zu: 动物园

🤩短语
  • beijing zoo (北京动物园)

  • shanghai zoo (上海动物园)

🎤例句
  • The road to the zoo turns off here. (通向动物园的路由这儿拐弯。)

  • The parrots in the zoo are popping all the time. (动物园里的鹦鹉一直在生小鹦鹉。)

  • Lionesses bearing cubs in the zoo is nothing new now. (狮子在动物园繁殖早已屡见不鲜了。)

🤔同义词
  • menagerie, vivarium ([动]动物园)