100_中考必备词汇
100. stomach
'stʌmək 胃;腹部;胃口
'stʌmək 忍受;吃下
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empty stomach (空腹)
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stomach cancer (胃癌)
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stomach trouble (胃病)
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upset stomach (肚子痛)
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on an empty stomach (空腹服用;空腹时)
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stomach pain (胃痛)
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stomach ache (胃疼)
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butterflies in my stomach (七上八下;心里紧张)
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stomach ulcer (胃溃疡)
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stomach disease (胃病)
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stomach upset (n. 肠胃不适,消化不良)
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carcinoma of stomach (胃癌)
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stomach tube (胃管)
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on a full stomach (饱食后)
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I was so hungry my stomach hurt. (我饿得胃都痛了。)
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His stomach was full of food. (他的胃里塞满了食物。)
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abdomen, belly (胃;[解剖]腹部;胃口)
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go, stand, abide, tough, tolerate (忍受;吃下)
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suffer from, bear with (忍受)
101. common
'kɔmən 共同的;普通的;一般的;通常的
'kɔmən 普通;平民;公有地
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in common (共同的;共有的)
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common people (大众,平民)
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common ground ((争论双方的)共同基础;一致之处)
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in common with (与…一样)
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common sense (常识)
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common use (共同使用;多畜共牧)
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common law (习惯法;不成文法)
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common cause (共同事业;共同目标协会;偶然原因;普通原因)
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common language (共同语;公用语言)
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common prosperity (共同繁荣;共同富裕)
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common interest (共同利益)
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common goal (共同目标)
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common practice (惯例;习惯作法)
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common cold (感冒)
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common stock (普通股;普通股股本)
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common market ((欧洲)共同市场;欧洲共同体)
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common feature (共同特征)
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common knowledge (n. 常识;大家都知道的事)
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common name ([化]常用名;普通名称;普通名词)
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common life (平淡生活)
- Heart disease is one of the commonest causes of death. (心脏病是最常见的死因之一。)
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mutual, corporate, usual, ordinary, collective (共同的;普通的;一般的;通常的)
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ordinary, populace (普通;平民;公有地)
102. cry
krai 叫喊;哭出;大声说
krai 叫喊;叫声;口号;呼叫
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cry for (迫切需要;恳求;吵着要)
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a far cry from (与…有很大差别;完全不同;很长的距离或时间)
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cry out (v. 大声呼喊;大声抱怨)
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cry on (恳求;祈求)
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far cry (长距离;不同的事物,差别悬殊)
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cry over (为...而哭)
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cry for help (大声求援)
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have a good cry ([口语]痛痛快快哭一场)
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in full cry (全力追击;吠叫着追猎)
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battle cry (呐喊;战斗口号;标语(体育竞赛中))
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cry over spilt milk (作无益的后悔)
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cry on my shoulder (靠着我的肩膀哭泣(歌词))
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cry for the moon (要天上的月亮;想做做不到的事;想要得不到的东西)
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cry out for (迫切需要)
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cry over spilled milk (为打翻的牛奶流泪(为过去的失败而懊丧))
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hue and cry (大声抗议;叫嚣声;追捕犯人时的叫喊声)
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rallying cry (n. 战斗口号)
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cry up (v. 夸奖;推崇)
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cry out against (大声反对)
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‘Stop!’ she cried. (“停下!”她喊道。)
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It was painful, and made me cry aloud . (这很痛,痛得我大叫起来。)
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Say It Loud, bawl out (叫喊;哭出;大声说)
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call, wow (叫喊;叫声;口号;呼叫)
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blub, stare after (哭;叫;喊)
103. sometimes
'sʌmtaimz 有时,间或
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I sometimes have to work late. (我有时得工作到很晚。)
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Sometimes, Grandma would tell us stories about her childhood in Italy. (有时候,祖母会跟我们讲讲她儿时在意大利的经历。)
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‘Do you ever wish you were back in Japan?’ ‘Sometimes. Not very often.’ (“你有没有想过希望回到日本?”“有时候吧,但不经常这么想。”)
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The journey takes an hour, sometimes even longer. (路上需要一小时,有时甚至更长。)
- occasionally, betweentimes (有时,间或)
104. hometown
'həum'taun 家乡;故乡
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Do you like your hometown? (你喜欢你的家乡吗?)
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She expressed the wish to be interred in the graveyard of hometown. (她表达了死后葬在故乡的墓地上的愿望。)
- country, native land (家乡;故乡)
105. standard
'stændəd 标准;水准;旗;度量衡标准
'stændəd 标准的;合规格的;公认为优秀的
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quality standard (质量标准)
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national standard (国家标准)
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living standard (生活水平,生活标准)
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international standard (国际标准)
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standard of living (生活水平;生活标准)
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standard deviation (标准偏差)
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up to standard (达到标准;合乎标准)
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industry standard (产业标准)
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technical standard (技术标准)
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standard method (标准方法;标准措施)
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relative standard (相对标准;相关标准)
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discharge standard (排放标准)
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double standard (双重标准)
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standard solution ([化]标准溶液)
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accounting standard (会计准则)
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gold standard (金本位,金本位制)
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standard parts (标准零件)
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internal standard ([物化]内标准;内部标准)
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standard sample (标准样品)
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raise the standard (◎举兵)
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Students have to reach a certain standard or they won’t pass. (学生必须达到某一标准,否则无法通过。)
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The airline has rigorous safety standards. (这家航空公司有严格的安全标准。)
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criterion, norms, level, prototype, Canon ([标准]标准;水准;旗;度量衡标准)
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normal, par ([标准]标准的;合规格的;公认为优秀的)
106. snowy
'snəui 下雪的,多雪的;被雪覆盖的;洁白无瑕的
- snowy white (n. 雪白色)
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the snowy fields (被雪覆盖的田野)
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one snowy January day (1月里大雪纷飞的一天)
- nival (下雪的,多雪的;被雪覆盖的;洁白无瑕的)
107. seat
si:t 座位;所在地;职位
si:t 使…坐下;可容纳…的;使就职
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back seat (后座)
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seat belt (安全带)
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valve seat (阀座,气门座)
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car seat (车辆座椅)
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county seat (郡政府所在地)
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window seat (n. 窗座;靠窗座位)
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take a seat (坐下;就坐)
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have a seat (坐下;就坐)
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aisle seat (n. 靠道座位)
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toilet seat (马桶座圈)
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seat ring (阀座;阀座环;阀座圈)
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seat cushion (弹性座垫)
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front seat (前座;车前座;前座椅)
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driver's seat (驾驶员的座位)
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take a back seat (处于默默无闻的地位;处于次要地位;退居二线)
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seat cover (座套;盖板;座椅套)
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hot seat (电椅;尴尬的局面)
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rear seat (后座;后座椅)
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seat back (座椅靠背)
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in the driver's seat (处于统治地位)
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I was in the back seat and Jo was driving. (我在后座,乔开车。)
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a 10,000-seat stadium (万人体育场)
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People were shifting in their seats, looking uncomfortable. (人们在座位上动来动去,看上去不大自在。)
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He waved toward a chair, and seated himself at the desk. (他朝一把椅子一挥手,在桌旁坐了下来。)
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place, pew (座位;所在地;职位)
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put in (使…坐下;可容纳…的;使就职)
108. drum
drʌm 击鼓;大力争取
drʌm 鼓;鼓声
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drum up (招徕(顾客);[口]竭力争取;纠集;鼓动)
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drum tower (鼓楼)
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drum for (v. 招徕;鼓吹)
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brake drum ([汽车]制动鼓;刹车鼓)
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boiler drum (锅炉汽包,锅筒;鼓筒式锅炉)
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drum in (反复灌输;反复强调)
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rotating drum (旋转鼓轮;转筒)
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drum brake (鼓式制动器;鼓形闸)
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steam drum ([化]上汽包;蒸汽锅筒)
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steel drum (钢桶,铁桶;滚筒)
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coke drum ([机]焦炭鼓;煤焦转鼓)
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grooved drum ([机]绳沟滚筒;[机]缠索轮;[机]有槽鼓筒)
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bass drum (大鼓,低音鼓)
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drum filter (转鼓真空过滤机)
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mixing drum (混合罐;搅拌滚筒;拌和鼓)
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magnetic drum ([计]磁鼓)
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iron drum (铁桶)
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oil drum (油桶)
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drum dryer (转鼓式干燥机)
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drum diameter (搅拌鼓直径;制动鼓直径;滚筒直径;磁头鼓直径)
- I could hear the rain drumming against the windows. (我听到雨滴有节奏地打在窗上的声音。)
- kettle (鼓;鼓声)
109. capital
'kæpitəl 首都,省会;资金;大写字母;资本家
'kæpitəl 首都的;重要的;大写的
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capital market (资本市场)
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foreign capital (外国资本,外资)
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human capital (人力资本,技能资本)
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venture capital (风险资本,风险投资)
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capital investment (资本投资)
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capital structure (资本结构)
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social capital (n. 社会资本(指交通、卫生、通信等基本设施))
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capital construction (基本建设)
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capital city (首都)
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provincial capital (省会)
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registered capital (注册资本;登记资本额)
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capital fund (资本基金)
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private capital (私人资本)
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capital flow (资本流动;资金流量)
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working capital (营运资本;运用资本)
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capital account (资本性帐户;固定资产帐户)
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intellectual capital (知识资本;智慧资本)
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national capital (国家资本)
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capital cost ([经]资本成本)
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financial capital ([经]金融资本)
- Washington D.C., the capital of the United States (美国首都华盛顿特区)
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fund, upper case (首都,省会;[会计]资金;大写字母;资本家)
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crucial, important, considerable, material, big (首都的;重要的;大写的)
110. officer
'ɔfisə, 'ɔ:- 军官,警官;公务员,政府官员;船长
'ɔfisə, 'ɔ:- 指挥
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police officer (n. 警官;警员)
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executive officer (主任参谋,执行官)
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chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)
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customs officer (海关官员)
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military officer (军官)
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chief financial officer (财务总监;首席财务官)
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commanding officer (n. 少尉至上校阶级之各指挥官)
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senior officer (高级职员,高级军官)
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operating officer (营运主管人)
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chief operating officer (首席营运官)
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naval officer (海军军官;海军军官海关税务助理海军官员)
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security officer (安全官员;安全人员)
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medical officer (n. (地方政府的)卫生官员;卫生干事)
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loan officer (信贷员;贷款人员;信贷主管)
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chief officer (大副)
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staff officer (参谋;非军事工作的军官)
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immigration officer (移民局官员;入境关员)
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authorized officer (获授权人员;特准人员;授权签字人)
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superior officer (上司;上级官员)
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first officer (大副)
- a commanding officer of the SAS (英国空军特种部队的一名指挥官)
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wardroom, Irvine (军官,警官;公务员,政府官员;船长)
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captain, boss, lead, to command (指挥)
111. skirt
skə:t 裙子
skə:t 绕过,回避;位于…边缘
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piston skirt (活塞裙)
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mini skirt (n. 迷你裙;超短裙)
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skirt length (裙长)
- She wore a white blouse and a plain black skirt. (她穿着白衬衣和纯黑的裙子。)
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petticoat (裙子)
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move round, shun (绕过,回避;位于…边缘)
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steer clear of, circle round (沿边走,绕开;环绕)
112. ship
ʃip 运送,乘船;以船运送
ʃip 船;舰;太空船
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by ship (坐轮船,乘船;航运)
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ship lock (船闸)
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container ship (集装箱运货船;货柜船)
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cargo ship (货船)
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ship building (造船,船舶建造;造船学)
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ship design (船舶设计,船设计)
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cruise ship (游轮,游艇)
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ship out (运出;坐船到国外去)
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ship hull (船体)
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jump ship (弃船潜逃;非正式离船)
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sailing ship (帆船)
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ship owner (船东;船主;船舶所有人)
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passenger ship (客船,客轮;邮船;医务船,医院船)
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sinking ship (正在下沉的船)
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naval ship (军舰;海军舰艇)
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ship repair (船舶修理)
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merchant ship (商船)
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ship structure (船体结构)
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ship lift (升船机;吊船架)
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surface ship (水面舰艇)
- We'll ship your order to the address we print on your cheques. (我们将把你预订的货物送到我们印在你单据上的地址。)
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freight, transit, forward (运送,乘船;以船运送)
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to go aboard, take water (上船;乘船旅行;当船员)
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vessel, craft (船;舰;太空船)
113. song
sɔŋ, sɔ:ŋ 歌曲;歌唱;诗歌;鸣声
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song dynasty (宋朝)
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folk song (民歌)
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sing a song (唱一首歌,唱支歌)
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theme song (主题歌;信号曲;老套话)
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song and dance (不着边际的废话;大肆宣扬)
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love song (情歌)
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popular song (n. 流行歌曲)
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pop song (流行歌曲;流行曲)
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for a song (非常便宜地;廉价地)
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song of praise (赞歌)
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original song (原创歌曲)
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song of solomon ([宗]雅歌)
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art song (艺术歌曲)
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swan song (绝笔,最后的作品;天鹅临死时的叫声)
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hit song (流行一时的歌曲)
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song of songs (n. 歌中之歌;雅歌:旧约圣经中之一部,以诗歌方式描述天人之间的爱。;所罗门之歌)
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burst into song (忽然唱起歌来)
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work song (劳动号子;工作歌)
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song and dance drama (歌舞剧)
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campus song (n. 校园歌曲)
- the song of the lark (云雀的鸣唱)
- poems, melody (歌曲;歌唱;诗歌;鸣声)
114. special
'speʃəl 特使,特派人员;特刊;特色菜;专车;特价商品
'speʃəl 特别的;专门的,专用的
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in special (特殊的)
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special administrative region (特别行政区)
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special equipment (专用设备;特殊设备)
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special type (特种;特殊型;特殊型号的设备)
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special subject (特殊主体)
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special economic zone (经济特区)
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special economic zone (sez) (经济特区)
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something special (珍品威士忌(威士忌品牌))
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special purpose (专用;特殊用途)
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special steel (特殊钢)
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special requirement (特殊要求;特殊需求)
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special education (特殊教育)
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special function (特殊函数;专用功能)
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special case (特例,特殊情况)
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special treatment (特殊处理;特别待遇)
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special occasion (特别的时刻;特别的场合)
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special group (特殊群;特别小组;非凡群)
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special feature (专用功能部件;特别策划;特别收录)
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special circumstances (特殊情况;特殊状况)
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special form (特殊模壳;非凡模壳)
- a lunch special for $4.99 (4.99 美元的特惠午餐)
-
bargain (特使,特派人员;特刊;特色菜;专车;特价商品)
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particular, extraordinary, technical, dedicated, express (特别的;专门的,专用的)
115. rope
rəup 绳,绳索
rəup 捆,绑
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wire rope (钢丝索;钢缆, 钢索)
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steel wire rope (钢丝绳;钢丝索;钢缆)
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on the ropes ([俚]濒于失败;完全无力回击;处于困境)
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rope in (说服;用绳子围住)
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steel rope (钢索,钢丝绳)
-
rope skipping (n. 跳绳)
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anchor rope (锚索,绷绳)
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jump rope (跳绳游戏;跨越横线)
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hoisting rope (提升钢丝绳;起重索;起重绳;曳引绳)
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rope ladder (绳梯)
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hemp rope (麻绳)
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cotton rope (棉绳)
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skip rope (跳绳)
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safety rope (安全绳,安全绳索)
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lifting rope (吊绳;吊索;起重绳)
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skipping rope (跳绳用的绳子)
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hoist rope (起重钢丝绳;卷扬绳)
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tight rope (绷紧的绳索)
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pull rope (牵索;信号绳)
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climbing rope (攀登用绳索,爬绳)
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They tied a rope around my waist and pulled me up. (他们在我腰间系了一根粗绳子,把我拉了上去。)
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The man was coiling a length of rope. (那人正在卷一段绳子。)
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line, cord (绳,绳索)
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bundle, colligate (捆,绑)
116. collect
kə'lekt 收集;募捐
kə'lekt 由收件人付款地
kə'lekt 由收件人付款的
kə'lekt (Collect)人名;(英)科莱克特
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collect oneself (镇定下来,使自己平心静气)
-
collect data (收集资料)
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collect money (集资;筹钱)
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collect call (对方付费电话)
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freight collect (freight payable at destination) (运费到付(到目的地后付运费))
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freight collect (运费到付)
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collect stamps (集邮)
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collect from (向…收款;从…处收集)
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freight to collect (运费到付)
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collect leaves (收集树叶)
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After 25 years of collecting recipes, she has compiled them into a cookbook. (她搜集了25年食谱,把它们编成一本烹饪书。)
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The company collects information about consumer trends. (这家公司搜集有关消费者趋向的信息。)
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We’ve been out collecting signatures for our petition. (我们出去为我们的请愿征集签名。)
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gather in, assemble (收集;募捐)
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concentrate, mass, crowd (收集;聚集;募捐)
117. concert
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 音乐会;一致;和谐
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 使协调;协同安排
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 音乐会用的;在音乐会上演出的
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in concert (一致;齐声)
-
concert hall (音乐厅)
-
in concert with (和…相呼应;与…合作;和…一致)
-
go to the concert (去听音乐会,去参加音乐会)
-
solo concert (个人演唱会)
-
concert tour (n. 演奏旅行)
-
give a concert (开音乐会;举办音乐会)
-
pop concert (流行音乐会;通俗音乐会)
-
vocal concert (演唱会)
-
act in concert with (和……配合)
-
a rock concert (摇滚音乐会)
-
a concert of French choral music (法国合唱音乐会)
-
We were going to a concert in Bath Abbey. (我们要去听一场在巴斯修道院内举行的音乐会。)
-
She still does about 100 concerts every year. (她每年仍然举行100场左右的演唱会。)
-
accordance, unity, agreement, identity, keeping (音乐会;一致;和谐)
-
coordinate with, attune (使协调;协同安排)
-
cooperate, sort (协调;协力)
118. fox
fɔks 欺骗;使变酸
fɔks 狐狸;狡猾的人
-
old fox (老狐狸;老油条)
-
arctic fox (n. 北极狐,白狐)
-
silver fox ([动]银狐)
-
fox fur (狐皮)
-
play fox (耍狡猾)
-
little fox ([天]狐狸座(等于Vulpecula))
-
blue fox (蓝狐;蓝狐皮)
-
red fox ((美)红狐狸;赤狐(体型最大、最常见的狐狸);赤狐毛皮)
-
megan fox (梅根·福克斯(女影星))
-
white fox (白狐,白狐狸)
-
flying fox (果蝠,狐蝠)
-
fox trot (狐步舞曲;狐步舞)
-
fox spirit (狐狸精)
- We were foxed by the problem. (我们被这个问题难住了。)
-
sell, kid (欺骗;使变酸)
-
renard, serpent ([脊椎]狐狸;狡猾的人)
-
act, make as if (假装;耍狡猾手段)
119. centre
'sentə 以…为中心
'sentə 中心
'sentə 中央的
-
in the centre of (在…的中心)
-
centre of gravity (重心;惯性中心)
-
research centre (研究中心)
-
business centre (商务中心;商业中心)
-
shopping centre (购物中心)
-
service centre (服务中心;维修基地)
-
training centre (训练中心;教导所)
-
centre on (集中在…上)
-
exhibition centre (展览中心)
-
sports centre (体育运动中心,运动场)
-
town centre (市中心;镇上的主要商业区)
-
control centre (控制中心;配电站)
-
resource centre (资源中心;资料中心)
-
commercial centre (商业中心)
-
distribution centre (分销中心,配电中心)
-
education centre (n. 教育中心)
-
medical centre (医疗中心)
-
logistics centre (物流中心)
-
centre forward (中锋;中锋区域)
-
data centre (数据中心;资料中心)
- The title isn’t quite centred on the page, is it? (标题并不在这页的正中间,是吗?)
-
center around, center on (以…为中心)
-
concentrate, localise (集中;将…放在中央)
-
focus, hub (中心)
-
mid, ental (中央的)
120. cow
kau 奶牛,母牛;母兽
kau 威胁,恐吓
-
milk cow (奶牛;乳牛)
-
dairy cow (n. 奶牛;乳牛)
-
cash cow (摇钱树;巨大财源)
-
cow leather (牛皮)
-
milch cow (摇钱树,财源;乳牛)
-
holy cow ([俚]不会吧!;哎呀!;我的天啊(等于holy cats))
-
sacred cow (圣牛(印度教等的);不可修改的文稿;不可批评的人(思想或事物))
- a herd of cows (一群牛)
-
dairy cattle, crummie (奶牛,[畜牧]母牛;[脊椎]母兽)
-
to threaten, threaten with (威胁,恐吓)
121. pupil
'pjupəl 学生;[解剖] 瞳孔;未成年人
-
exit pupil (出射光瞳;后透光孔)
-
pupil dilation (瞳孔扩张;瞳孔放大)
-
About 20 pupils study music here. (大约20名小学生在这里学习音乐。)
-
staff and pupils (教职员工和学生)
-
a star pupil (一名优秀的小学生)
-
a third-grade pupil (一名三年级小学生)
- student, minor (学生;[解剖]瞳孔;未成年人)
122. hardly
'hɑ:dli 几乎不,简直不;刚刚
-
hardly any (几乎没有)
-
hardly ever (几乎不;几乎从来不)
-
hardly more than (不足;仅仅)
-
hardly when (几乎未来得及就…;刚一…就…)
-
My parents divorced when I was six, and I hardly knew my father. (我六岁时父母离婚,我对父亲几乎一无所知。)
-
The children were so excited they could hardly speak. (孩子们兴奋得几乎连话都说不出来了。)
-
I can hardly believe it. (这简直让我难以置信。)
-
(= almost no one ) writes to me these days. (如今几乎没有人给我写信了。)
-
Dad ate hardly anything (= almost nothing ). (爸爸几乎没吃什么东西。)
-
There was hardly any (= very little ) traffic. (路上车少人稀。)
-
She lives in Spain, so we hardly ever (= almost never ) see her. (她住在西班牙,所以我们几乎见不到她。)
- just, ill, fresh, scarcely, barely (几乎不,简直不;刚刚)
123. cake
keik 蛋糕;块状物;利益总额
keik 使结块
-
birthday cake (生日蛋糕)
-
piece of cake (轻而易举的事情;轻松愉快的事)
-
moon cake (n. 月饼)
-
icing on the cake (锦上添花)
-
chocolate cake (巧克力蛋糕)
-
sell like hot cakes (热销)
-
filter cake (滤饼)
-
wedding cake (n. 结婚蛋糕)
-
sponge cake (松糕)
-
rice cake (年糕)
-
cheese cake (n. 干酪饼;富于性感的半裸体美女照)
-
bean cake (豆饼;豆糟)
-
cakes and ale (n. 欢乐)
-
tea cake (茶点)
-
make a cake (制做蛋糕)
-
take the cake (得奖;坏到极点)
-
bake a cake (烘蛋糕)
-
cream cake (奶油蛋糕)
-
cake flour (n. 细面粉)
-
seed cake (种子饼;香饼)
-
We had cake and ice cream. (我们吃了蛋糕和冰激凌。)
-
a chocolate cake (巧克力蛋糕)
-
Swiss roll, torta ([食品]蛋糕;块状物;利益总额)
-
agglomerate (使结块)
124. popular
'pɔpjulə 流行的,通俗的;受欢迎的;大众的;普及的
-
most popular (最受欢迎;最流行)
-
popular with (受…欢迎;有好评)
-
popular among (受…欢迎)
-
popular culture (大众文化,通俗文化;流行文化)
-
popular science (大众科学,通俗科学)
-
popular music (n. 流行音乐;通俗音乐)
-
popular song (n. 流行歌曲)
-
popular literature (n. 大众文学,通俗文学)
-
popular education (大众教育,国民教育)
-
popular type (通用型;普通型)
-
be very popular (非常受欢迎)
-
popular vote (n. 普选;直接投票)
-
popular goods (快销货)
-
popular front (人民阵线(尤指1936至1939年的法国人民阵线))
-
popular sovereignty (人民主权论)
-
Hilary was popular at school. (希拉里在学校里很受欢迎。)
-
a popular holiday resort (人们喜欢的度假胜地)
-
Coffee is probably the most popular drink in the world. (咖啡很可能是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。)
- democratic, fashionable, going, welcome, pop (流行的,通俗的;受欢迎的;大众的;普及的)
125. cheat
tʃi:t 欺骗;骗取
tʃi:t 欺骗,作弊;骗子
-
cheat on (vt. 对...不忠)
-
cheat death (逃脱死亡)
-
cheat sheet (小抄;备忘单)
-
He had cheated in the test by using a calculator. (他在考试时作弊,用了计算器。)
-
Don’t look at my cards - that’s cheating . (别看我的牌,那是作弊。)
-
sell, fox, kid ([法]欺骗;骗取)
-
kid, pull a fast one ([法]欺骗;作弊)
-
fraud, sharp, deception ([法]欺骗,作弊;骗子)
126. driver
draivə 驾驶员;驱动程序;起子;传动器
-
taxi driver (出租车司机;的士司机)
-
bus driver (公交车司机)
-
device driver (设备驱动程序)
-
truck driver (卡车司机)
-
motor driver (汽车司机;马达驱动器;电动驱动器)
-
driver circuit (驱动电路;激励电路)
-
pile driver (打桩机)
-
racing driver (赛车驾驶员)
-
cab driver (出租车司机)
-
screw driver (螺丝刀;螺钉起子;改锥)
-
driver ic (驱动晶片;驱动器集成电路;显示面板用驱动)
-
test driver (测试驱动程序;试车驾驶员)
-
printer driver ([计]打印机驱动程序)
-
cost driver (成本动因;作业成本发生因素(作业成本动因))
-
lorry driver (卡车司机)
-
display driver (显示驱动)
-
backseat driver (指手划脚的人)
-
power driver (权力欲;机动打桩机;功率激励器)
-
graphics driver (显卡驱动)
-
slave driver (监督奴隶工作者;苛刻的上司)
-
a taxi driver (出租车司机)
-
Do you think you’re a good driver? (你认为自己是个好司机吗?)
- navigator ([车辆]驾驶员;驱动程序;起子;[机]传动器)
127. manage
管理;经营;控制;设法
-
manage with (用…设法对付)
-
manage to do (挣扎做某事;设法完成某事)
-
can manage it (可以设法帮这个忙)
-
manage without (没有…而仍设法对付过去)
-
He was asked to manage a new department. (他被要求去管理一个新的部门。)
-
Managing a football team is harder than you think. (管理一支足球队比你想象的要难。)
-
The company had been very badly managed. (公司管理非常糟糕。)
-
a brewery which has been owned and managed by the same family for over 100 years (被同一个家族拥有和经营了一百多年的啤酒厂)
-
possess, run, regulate, conduct, direct (管理;经营;控制;设法)
-
cope with, handle with (处理;应付过去)
128. butter
'bʌtə 涂黄油于;讨好
'bʌtə 黄油;奶油;奉承话
-
peanut butter (花生酱)
-
bread and butter (涂黄油的面包;基本生活资料;生计)
-
shea butter (乳木果;牛油树脂)
-
cocoa butter (n. 可可油)
-
melted butter (溶化牛油;溶化奶油;黄油溶液)
-
butter up (对…说好话;恭维,阿谀奉承)
-
butter cream (n. 奶油夹心饼;加糖奶豆浆)
-
butter oil (奶油制酌油;乳脂肪)
-
butter knife (涂抹黄油用的餐刀)
- buttered toast (涂了黄油的烤面包片)
-
kiss up to, soft-sawder (涂黄油于;讨好)
-
cream, beurre ([食品]黄油;奶油;奉承话)
129. fan
fæn 煽动;刺激;吹拂
fæn 迷;风扇;爱好者
-
fan in (n. 扇入端数)
-
cooling fan (冷却风扇)
-
alluvial fan (冲积扇;扇形地;扇状地)
-
centrifugal fan (离心式风扇;离心式鼓风机)
-
axial fan (轴流式通风机;轴流式风扇;轴两扇风机)
-
electric fan (n. 电扇)
-
exhaust fan (n. 排气扇;抽风机;排风机)
-
fan club (追星族俱乐部;名流崇拜者俱乐部)
-
flow fan (风扇)
-
fan coil (风机盘管)
-
hit the fan ([美国俚语]酿成大乱,产生严重后果;有极大的(往往是不良的)影响)
-
axial flow fan (轴流风机;轴流式风扇)
-
fan motor (风扇电动机,风扇马达;风力动力机)
-
fan blade (风扇叶片;风机叶片)
-
draft fan (抽风机;通风机;通气风扇)
-
blower fan (鼓风机;增压风机)
-
ceiling fan (吊(式)风扇;天花风扇)
-
axial-flow fan (轴流式通风机)
-
suction fan (抽风机;排气通风机)
-
induced draft fan (引风机;抽风式风扇)
- Her resistance only fanned his desire. (她的反抗反而激起了他的欲望。)
-
stimulate, egg (煽动;刺激;吹拂)
-
float, flutter (成扇形散开;飘动)
-
lover, aficionado (迷;[电]风扇;爱好者)
130. height
hait 高地;高度;身高;顶点
-
in height (高度,在高度上)
-
at the height of (在…顶点;在…的顶峰或鼎盛时期)
-
wave height (波形高度)
-
average height (平均高度;中等身材)
-
in the height of (在…的高潮中,在…的顶峰)
-
medium height (中等身高;不胖不瘦;中等高度)
-
height difference (高度差;潮高差)
-
building height (建筑物高度;楼宇高度)
-
breast height (胸高)
-
lifting height (举升高度;上升高度)
-
height control (高度控制;图像高度调整;高度蝶)
-
height above sea level (海拔高度;海拔标高)
-
height adjustment (高度调整)
-
maximum height (最大高度)
-
full height (全高度;由楼面至天花板)
-
height measurement (高程测量;测高)
-
height of water (水柱高度;水位;水位落差)
-
peak height (峰高)
-
at its height (正盛,在最高潮,正起劲)
-
ceiling height (室内净高;楼底高度;上升限度)
-
Sam’s about the same height as his sister now. (萨姆现在身高和他姐姐差不多了。)
-
State your age, height, and weight. (说出你的年龄、身高和体重。)
-
buildings of different heights (高矮不一的建筑)
- altitude, raise, sky, summit, peak (高地;高度;身高;顶点)
131. retell
,ri:'tel 复述;再讲;重述
- Lucilla often asks her sisters to retell the story. (陆希拉经常叫她的姐姐们重讲那个故事。)
- read back, repeat back (复述;再讲;重述)
132. Europe
'juərəp 欧洲
-
western europe (西欧)
-
eastern europe (东欧)
-
continental europe (欧洲大陆)
-
council of europe (欧洲理事会;欧洲委员会)
- eastern Europe (东欧)
133. holiday
'hɔlədi 假日;节日;休息日
'hɔlədi 外出度假
-
on holiday (在度假;在休假中)
-
summer holiday (暑假)
-
public holiday (公休假日;国定假日)
-
happy holiday (快乐的节日;愉快的假期)
-
winter holiday (寒假)
-
national holiday (n. 国定假日)
-
holiday inn (n. 假日酒店;假日旅馆)
-
holiday resort (度假胜地)
-
go on holiday (去度假;正在休假)
-
have a holiday (休假, 放假;度假;有一个假期)
-
holiday economy (假日经济(在节假日由于人们普遍参与各项休闲娱乐活动而引发的消费热潮))
-
official holiday (法定假期)
-
legal holiday ([美]法定假日)
-
holiday time (假期;假日时光)
-
take a holiday (v. 度假;休假)
-
easter holiday (复活节假期)
-
holiday gift (节日礼物)
-
bank holiday (银行休假日)
-
holiday greetings (节日问候(holiday greeting的复数))
-
statutory holiday (n. 法定假日)
- The school holidays start tomorrow. (学校假期从明天开始。)
- festival, Feriae (假日;节日;休息日)
134. Rusia
鲁西亚(地名)
- Jose Nazario of Arbor Networks in Lexington noticed a stream of data directed at Georgian government sites containing the message: “win+love+in+Rusia.” (位于列克星敦的网络安全公司Arbor Networks的工作人员Jose Nazario曾发现一条含有“win+love+in+Rusia"字节信息的数据流向了格鲁吉亚政府网站。)
135. kid
kid 小孩;小山羊
kid 欺骗;取笑;戏弄
kid 小山羊皮制的;较年幼的
-
no kidding (说真的,不要开玩笑)
-
no kid (不要孩子;不开玩笑)
-
kid brother ((美国英语)弟弟)
-
whiz kid (n. 优等生;神童)
-
She’d always loved animals since she was a little kid. (她从小就喜爱动物。)
-
He’s married with three kids. (他已婚,有三个孩子。)
-
A neighbor volunteered to keep an eye on the kids (= their children or the children they are responsible for ). (一位邻居主动来照看这些小孩。)
-
kiddie, pickin (小孩;[畜牧]小山羊)
-
sell, guy, fox (欺骗;取笑;戏弄)
-
pull a fast one, give the shaft (欺骗;取笑;戏弄)
136. nearly
'niəli 差不多,几乎;密切地
-
nearly every day (几乎每一天)
-
nearly ready (快准备好了)
-
It took nearly two hours to get here. (到这里花了将近两小时。)
-
Michelle’s nearly twenty. (米歇尔年近二十。)
-
Is the job nearly finished? (这工作快干完了吗?)
-
Louise is nearly as tall as her mother. (路易丝差不多和她母亲一样高。)
-
I nearly always go home for lunch. (我几乎总是回家吃午饭。)
-
He very nearly died. (他差点送命。)
- almost, most, virtually, practically (差不多,几乎;密切地)
137. where
在哪里
哪里
在…的地方
地点
- where it is ([口]问题的关键所在;实际情况)
-
Where are you going? (你要到哪儿去?)
-
Where do they live? (他们住在哪里?)
-
Do you know where my glasses are? (你知道我的眼镜在哪儿吗?)
-
Where would you like to sit? (你想坐在哪里?)
- location, site, spot (地点)
138. slow
sləu 慢的;减速的;迟钝的
sləu 变慢;变萧条
sləu 慢慢地;迟缓地
sləu (Slow)人名;(英)斯洛
-
slow down (减速,放慢速度;使……慢下来)
-
go slow (怠工;慢慢走)
-
slow speed (慢速,低速)
-
slow but sure (龟兔赛跑;虽然慢但最后一定胜利)
-
slow motion (慢动作;慢镜头)
-
slow start (慢启动;缓慢起动)
-
slow wave (慢波)
-
slow moving (滞销的;动作缓慢的)
-
slow response (反应迟钝)
-
slow cooling (缓冷)
-
slow fire (文火;慢火;慢射)
-
slow time (标准时间(等于standard time))
-
slow up ((使)慢下来)
-
slow lane (慢车道;慢线)
-
slow axis (慢轴(晶片的);慢速轴)
-
slow learner (n. 学习迟缓者;学的慢的人)
-
slow train (慢车)
-
The car was travelling at a very slow speed. (汽车正以非常慢的速度行驶。)
-
a slow walker (慢慢走着的人)
-
The economy faces a year of slower growth. (经济将面临增长更缓慢的一年。)
-
Take a few deep, slow breaths. (慢慢地深吸几口气。)
-
I began to walk slower and slower. (我开始走得越来越慢。)
-
dull, moderative (慢的;减速的;迟钝的)
-
stagnate (变慢;变萧条)
-
impede, block up (放慢;阻碍)
-
dilatorily (慢慢地;迟缓地)
139. any
'eni 任何的;所有的;丝毫
'eni 任何;任何一个;若干
'eni 稍微;少许
'eni (Any)人名;(法、罗)阿尼
-
We should be prepared for any contingency. (我们应该对任何应急情况有所准备。)
-
We could not reason out which way the robbers escaped, because we were unable to find any trace of them. (我们推断不出这些强盗是从哪个方向逃走的,因为我们找不到他们的任何踪迹。)
-
having, possessory (任何的;所有的;丝毫)
-
somewhat, in some sort (稍微;少许)
140. front
frʌnt 前面;正面;前线
frʌnt 面对;朝向;对付
frʌnt 前面的;正面的
frʌnt 在前面;向前
-
in front (在…前面)
-
in front of (在…前面)
-
in the front (在前边)
-
united front (统一战线,统战;联合阵线,联合作战)
-
on the front (前线)
-
at the front (在前面;在前线)
-
front door (n. 前门)
-
front row (前排,头一排)
-
front end (前端)
-
in the front of (在…前面,在前部)
-
front desk (前台;服务台)
-
front line (前线;第一线;锋面线)
-
up front (预先;在最前面)
-
front and rear (在前后)
-
at the front of (在...前面)
-
front page (n. 头版;标题版)
-
front wheel (前轮,前壳体)
-
front side (进料侧,正面)
-
front panel (前面板,面板)
-
front office (前厅;管理部门;全体决策人员)
- He wore an old sweater with a coffee stain down the front. (他穿着一件旧毛衣,前面有一道咖啡渍。)
-
frente, facade (前面;正面;[军]前线)
-
meet, confront (面对;朝向;对付)
-
give upon, look out upon (朝向)
-
anterior, full-face (前面的;正面的)
-
forth, to, ahead, along, forwards (在前面;向前)
141. above
ə'bʌv 超过;在……上面;在……之上
ə'bʌv 在上面;在上文
ə'bʌv 上文的
ə'bʌv 上文
-
above oneself (自高自大;趾高气扬;兴高采烈)
-
above all (首先;尤其是)
-
from above (从…上面;从上级;从天上)
-
all above (以上都是;所有上面的)
-
all of the above (上述全部)
-
well above (大大超过;远高于…)
-
over and above (除…之外;在…之上)
-
above and beyond (大于)
-
get above oneself (变得自高自大;自视甚高)
-
Our office is above the hairdresser’s. (我们的办公室在理发店上面。)
-
He had a bruise just above his left eye. (就在他左眼上方有块瘀伤。)
-
I heard a strange noise coming from the room above. (我听见楼上房间传来奇怪的响声。)
-
The great bird hovered high above our heads. (那只大鸟在我们头顶上方的高处盘旋。)
-
For additional information, contact any of the above. (欲知详情,请与上述任一人联系。)
-
beyond, without, than (超过;在……上面;在……之上)
-
hereinabove, thereinbefore (在上面;在上文)
142. smooth
smu:ð 顺利的;光滑的;平稳的
smu:ð 使光滑;消除(障碍等);使优雅;缓和
smu:ð 平滑部分;一块平地
smu:ð 光滑地;平稳地;流畅地
-
smooth muscle (平滑肌)
-
smooth surface (光滑表面;光滑面;平滑面)
-
smooth operation (正常运转;平稳运转,稳定运转)
-
smooth blasting (光面爆破;平稳爆破)
-
smooth running (平稳运行)
-
smooth transition (顺利过渡,平稳过渡)
-
smooth flow (平滑流;连续流;平滑怜;平稳流动)
-
smooth finish (光洁度;光面精整;光泽装饰)
-
smooth over (消除;缓和;减轻)
-
smooth out (消除;使平滑)
-
smooth sailing (一帆风顺)
-
smooth texture (纤维素;细腻组织,均匀组织)
-
smooth and steady (安稳的,平稳的)
-
smooth line (平滑线;均匀分布参数线路)
-
smooth away (消除;解决;克服)
-
smooth face (讨好的面孔;磨面)
-
piecewise smooth (分段光滑;分段光滑的)
-
smooth endoplasmic reticulum (光滑型内质网)
-
Her skin felt smooth and cool. (她的皮肤摸上去又滑又凉。)
-
a smooth pebble (光滑的卵石)
-
The stone steps had been worn smooth . (石阶被磨得光溜溜的了。)
-
She stood up and smoothed down her frock. (她站了起来,抚平了自己的连衣裙。)
-
glabrous, favourable (顺利的;光滑的;平稳的)
-
eliminate, avoid, relax (使光滑;消除(障碍等);使优雅;缓和)
-
quietly, glossily (光滑地;平稳地;流畅地)
143. airplane
'εəplein 飞机
-
by airplane (搭飞机)
-
model airplane (航空模型)
-
fly an airplane (开飞机)
-
The airplane cracked up in landing. (这架飞机在着陆时坠毁。)
-
The new airplane flies at twice the speed of sound. (这架新式飞机以两倍于音速的速度飞行。)
-
We beamed the airplane down safely. (我们给飞机导航使它安全降落。)
- plane, aeroplane ([航]飞机)
144. choice
tʃɔis 选择;选择权;精选品
tʃɔis 精选的;仔细推敲的
-
of choice (特别的,精选的)
-
have no choice (v. 没有选择的余地;不特别偏爱哪一个)
-
make a choice (vi. 做出选择)
-
for choice (根据选择;凭个人喜爱)
-
first choice (第一选择)
-
your choice (你的选择)
-
make choice of (选定)
-
good choice (好选择;明智的选择)
-
by choice (adv. 出于选择)
-
have a choice (可以选择)
-
have no choice but (别无选择;非…不可)
-
rational choice (理性选择;理性抉择)
-
wise choice (明智的选择)
-
have one's choice (可以挑选,有选择的自由,有选择权)
-
make choice (做出选择)
-
optimal choice (最佳选择)
-
free choice (自由选择;自由采食)
-
multiple choice (多项选择,复式选择)
-
from choice (自愿地)
-
a poor choice (可供选择的品种不多,没什么可供选择的)
-
He has to make some important choices. (他得作出一些重要的抉择。)
-
They gave us no choice in the matter. (在这件事情上他们没给我们选择的余地。)
-
chose, selection, option, election, pick (选择;选择权;精选品)
-
picked, select, chosen (精选的;仔细推敲的)
145. live
lɪv,lʌɪv 活的;生动的;实况转播的;精力充沛的
lɪv,lʌɪv 经历;度过
lɪv,lʌɪv (Live)人名;(法)利夫
-
live in (住进)
-
live with oneself (不会感到内疚,会心安理得的;自重)
-
live to oneself (过孤独的生活)
-
live with (忍受;[口]承认;寄宿在…家;与…同居)
-
live up (v. 快乐地过日子)
-
live on (vi. 以...为食;靠...生活)
-
live for (v. 盼望;为.....而生活)
-
live by oneself (独居)
-
live by (以…为生)
-
live together (同居,生活在一起)
-
live well (过得好)
-
live at (住在)
-
live out (住在外面;活过(某一段时间))
-
live alone (独自生活;一个人住;单独居住)
-
live through (度过;经受过)
-
long live (万岁)
-
live under (vt. 隶属于;在…统治下生活)
-
live in peace (和平相处)
-
live in harmony (和睦相处,和谐共处)
-
live and learn (学无止境;活到老学到老;活得长,见识多;学到新事物)
-
experiments on live animals (动物活体实验)
-
Protesters want to stop the export of live sheep and cattle. (抗议者希望阻止出口活羊活牛。)
-
the number of live births per 1,000 population (每1,000人中的活产婴儿数目)
-
We were so excited to seereal liveelephants. (看到活生生的大象我们非常兴奋。)
-
telling, vivid, vigorous, energetic (活的;生动的;实况转播的;精力充沛的)
-
spend, suffer, experience, undergo, last (经历;度过)
-
exist, belong, room, harbor, dwell (活;居住;生存)
146. death
deθ 死;死亡;死神;毁灭
-
life and death (生与死,死活)
-
cause of death (死因)
-
death penalty (死刑)
-
death rate (死亡率)
-
death toll (死亡人数)
-
to the death (至死;到底)
-
sudden death (n. 猝死;突然死亡;[体]突然死亡法(决赛中的一分或一球定胜负法))
-
put to death (v. 杀死,处死)
-
death sentence (死刑;死刑判决)
-
in the death ([俚语]结果,最终)
-
death knight (死亡骑士(网络游戏中的角色))
-
natural death (正常死亡,自然死亡(指病死或老死,区别于意外伤害造成的死亡))
-
life after death (来世,来生)
-
early death (早逝)
-
premature death (过早死亡;早逝)
-
starve to death (饿死)
-
sudden cardiac death (心脏性猝死;突然心脏死)
-
die a natural death (寿终,因年老(或患病)而死)
-
black death (黑死病(14 世纪蔓延欧亚两洲的鼠疫))
-
brain death ([医]脑死亡)
-
The latest bombing is the death of all our hopes. (最近的炸弹爆炸事件使我们所有的希望都化为乌有。)
-
These regulations could spell the death (= lead to the end ) of the American car industry. (这些规定可能会毁掉美国的汽车工业。)
- destruction, dying (死;[医]死亡;死神;毁灭)
147. June
六月;琼(人名,来源于拉丁语,含义是“年轻气盛的六月”)
- He spent two and a half weeks with us in June 1986. (1986年6月,他和我们呆了两个半星期。)
148. seventeen
,sevən'ti:n 十七,十七个
,sevən'ti:n 十七岁的;十七的,十七个的
,sevən'ti:n 十七
-
a group of seventeen American military officers (由17名美国军官组成的团体)
-
I left home when I was seventeen (= 17 years old ) . (我17岁时离开家。)
149. natural
'nætʃərəl 自然的;物质的;天生的;不做作的
'nætʃərəl 自然的事情;白痴;本位音
-
natural gas (天然气)
-
natural environment (自然环境)
-
natural science (自然科学)
-
natural disaster (自然灾难,自然灾害)
-
natural resource (自然资源)
-
natural language (自然语言)
-
natural frequency (自然频率,固有频率;本盏率)
-
natural condition (自然条件)
-
natural landscape (自然景观;天然景观)
-
natural beauty (自然美)
-
natural selection (自然选择;[生]物竞天择说)
-
natural scenery (自然风光)
-
natural rubber (天然橡胶)
-
natural monopoly (自然独占;天然垄断)
-
natural history (博物学)
-
natural world (自然界;物质世界)
-
natural law (自然法则,自然律)
-
natural ventilation (自然通风)
-
natural water (天然水)
-
natural forest (天然森林)
-
the study of the natural world (对自然界的研究)
-
an area of spectacular natural beauty (自然风景秀丽的地区)
-
death from natural causes (自然死亡)
-
the need for natural light in offices (办公室里需要自然光的照射)
-
material, physical, born, spontaneous (自然的;物质的;天生的;不做作的)
-
idiot, baichi (自然的事情;白痴;本位音)
150. Wednesday
'wenzdi; -dei 星期三
- ash wednesday ([基督教]圣灰星期三(复活节前的第七个星期三))
- Come and have supper with us on Wednesday, if you're free. (星期三过来和我们一起吃晚饭,如果有空的话。)
151. edge
edʒ 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利
edʒ 使锐利;将…开刃;给…加上边
-
on the edge of (adv. 几乎;濒于;在…边缘)
-
edge detection (边缘检测)
-
on the edge (在边缘上;坐立不安)
-
cutting edge (剪刃,切削刃;刀刃,刀口)
-
on edge (adv. 紧张;急切;竖着)
-
competitive edge (竞争优势)
-
edge in (挤进)
-
leading edge (前沿;居领先优势;最先着风的帆缘)
-
edge on (怂恿;鼓励)
-
front edge (前沿)
-
sharp edge (锐边;锐角部;清晰边沿)
-
trailing edge ((飞机的)机翼后缘)
-
edge effect (边缘效应)
-
outer edge (外缘;外刃)
-
edge water (边缘水)
-
straight edge (直尺,平尺;校正装置,直棱)
-
on the cutting edge (处在最前沿的位置)
-
bottom edge (南图廓;地脚空白)
-
lower edge (下沿,下缘)
-
knife edge (刀口;刃状物)
-
Put the eggs in the centre of the dish, with the vegetables and herbs around the edge. (把鸡蛋放在盘子中间,盘边一圈放些蔬菜和香草。)
-
He stood at the water’s edge staring across the lake. (他站在水边,凝视着湖对面。)
-
A leaf was on the ground, curling up at the edges. (地上有一片叶子,叶边卷曲着。)
- margin, superiority, advantage, brink, suburb ([地质]边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利)
152. her
她(she的宾格);她的(she的所有格);她(指某个国家;一艘船)
(法)埃尔(人名)
-
Jane? I don’t really know her. (简?我不太认识她。)
-
Margaret wants me to go with her. (玛格丽特想让我和她一起去。)
-
Give her the keys. (把钥匙给她。)
-
I think it was her, but I’m not sure. (我觉得是她,但不肯定。)
153. police
pə'li:s 警察,警方;治安
pə'li:s 监督;管辖;维持治安;为…配备警察
pə'li:s 警察的;有关警察的
-
police station (派出所;警察局;公安局)
-
police officer (n. 警官;警员)
-
police force (警察;警察机关)
-
traffic police (交通警察)
-
police department ((美)警察局)
-
police car (警察巡逻车)
-
police office (警察局)
-
riot police (防暴警察)
-
police chief (n. 警察局长)
-
local police station (当地警察派出所)
-
go to the police (报案)
-
state police ((美)州警察)
-
police power (警察权,治安权;警察部队)
-
police dog (警犬)
-
secret police (秘密警察)
-
security police (秘密警察)
-
metropolitan police (都市警察)
-
military police (宪兵;宪兵队)
-
police state (n. 警察国家;极权国家)
-
chief of police (警察局长)
- Police surrounded the courthouse. (警察围在法院大楼四周。)
-
pig, copper, bobby, finest (警察,警方;治安)
-
oversee, to monitor (监督;管辖;维持治安;为…配备警察)
-
constabulary (警察的;有关警察的)
154. wheat
hwi:t 小麦;小麦色
-
wheat flour (小麦粉)
-
winter wheat (冬小麦)
-
wheat straw (麦秸)
-
wheat germ (小麦的胚芽,麦芽)
-
wheat bran (麦麸)
-
wheat gluten (面筋;小麦蛋白)
-
wheat starch (小麦淀粉;澄粉)
-
wheat germ oil ([植]麦胚油)
-
whole wheat (全麦粉(保存全部的营养成分的面粉))
-
soft wheat (软质小麦)
-
wheat bread (n. 小麦面包,用精白面粉和全麦粗粉混合后做成的面包)
-
durum wheat ((做通心粉等用的)硬质小麦)
-
whole wheat flour (全麦面粉)
-
wheat meal (面粉;小麦粗粉)
- a field of wheat (小麦地)
- triticum aestivum, trigo ([作物]小麦;小麦色)
155. they
他们;它们;她们
-
Bob and Sue said they wouldn’t be able to come. (鲍勃和休说他们来不了。)
-
Ken gave me some flowers. Aren’t they beautiful? (肯送给我一些花。很漂亮吧?)
-
They all want to come to the wedding. (他们都想来参加婚礼。)
156. forty
'fɔ:ti 四十
'fɔ:ti 四十的;四十个的
- forty thousand (四万)
- The place was built as a casino in the forties. (这个地方建于20世纪40年代,起初是一座赌场。)
- twoscore (四十的;四十个的)
157. week
wi:k 周,星期
-
last week (上周,上星期)
-
next week (下周,下星期)
-
every week (每周)
-
once a week (每星期一次)
-
twice a week (每周两次)
-
each week (每周)
-
in a week (在一周内)
-
during the week (在一周的工作日内)
-
three times a week (每周三次,一个礼拜三次)
-
every other week (每隔一周)
-
working week (工作周(等于workweek))
-
business week (商业周刊(美国商业类杂志))
-
work week (工作周)
-
week after week (一周接一周地)
-
holy week (圣周(复活节前的一周))
-
week day (工作日)
-
the week after next (下下星期)
- I can’t see you this week. (我这星期不能见你。)
- Zhou, Chou (周,[天]星期)
158. parent
'pεərənt 父亲(或母亲);父母亲;根源
-
parent company (总公司,母公司)
-
female parent ([生]母本)
-
single parent (n. 单亲;单身母亲;单身父亲)
-
male parent (父本;父亲)
-
parent material ([地质]母质;母质层;[电子]母体材料;初始物质)
-
parent metal (母材;基层金属)
-
parent rock ([地质]母岩)
-
parent firm (母公司)
-
parent compound (母体化合物)
-
parent strain (亲株;亲本菌株)
-
parent process (父行程,亲体过程)
-
parent directory ([计]父目录)
-
parent corporation (控股公司,母公司)
-
parent element (母体元素,双亲元素)
-
Children under 14 should be accompanied by a parent. (14 岁以下儿童须由一位家长陪同。)
-
The eggs are guarded by both parents. (那些蛋由两只亲鸟共同守护着。)
-
Melissa’s spending the weekend at her parents’ house. (梅利莎正在父母家度周末。)
- father, principle, root (父亲(或母亲);父母亲;根源)
159. cough
kɔ:f 咳嗽,咳嗽声;咳嗽病
kɔ:f 咳出
-
chronic cough (慢性咳嗽,久咳(嗽))
-
cough up (咳出;勉强说出;[俚]被迫付出)
-
cough syrup (止咳糖浆;咳嗽糖浆)
-
whooping cough (百日咳)
-
dry cough (干咳)
-
cough medicine (咳嗽药;镇咳药;止咳药)
-
hacking cough (干咳)
-
have a cough ((患)咳嗽)
-
He’s got a bad cough. (他咳嗽得很厉害。)
-
Symptoms include a sore throat and dry cough. (症状是喉咙痛和干咳。)
-
cough medicine (止咳药)
-
tussis, ough ([临床]咳嗽,咳嗽声;咳嗽病)
-
hawk (咳出)
-
hawk ([临床]咳嗽)
160. gate
ɡeit 大门;出入口;门道
ɡeit 给…装大门
-
gate valve (闸门阀;闸式阀)
-
school gate (校门;学校大门)
-
south gate (南盖特(美国加利福尼亚州西南部城市))
-
gate array ([计]门阵列;门数组)
-
golden gate (金门海峡(美国一海峡))
-
and gate (“与”门)
-
golden gate bridge (金门大桥)
-
water gate (n. 水闸;闸口)
-
front gate (前门;大门)
-
sluice gate (n. 水闸;水门)
-
boarding gate (n. 登机门;登机闸口)
-
gate opening (闸门开启高度;导叶开度)
-
knife gate (刀形进模口;压边浇口)
-
gate number (登机口号码;门号)
-
radial gate (弧形闸门)
-
main gate (正门,大门;主电闸;主选择脉冲)
-
valve gate (阀门;阀门浇口)
-
in gate (输入门)
-
or gate (或门;或闸;文件管理)
-
logic gate (逻辑闸,逻辑门)
-
We went through the gate into the orchard. (我们穿过大门进了果园。)
-
the wrought-iron gates of the palace (宫殿的锻铁大门)
- portal, main entrance ([建]大门;出入口;门道)
161. mother
'mʌðə 母亲;大娘;女修道院院长
'mʌðə 生下;养育;像母亲般关怀或照管
'mʌðə 母亲的;出生地的
-
mother tongue (母语;本国语言)
-
mother liquor (母液)
-
mother nature (大自然;自然的力量)
-
mother earth ((孕育万物的)大地)
-
queen mother (n. 太后;母后;皇太后)
-
mother liquid (母液)
-
mother teresa (特蕾莎修女)
-
great mother (伟大母亲(古代宗教神话中的女神))
-
mother's milk (◎母乳)
-
mother country (祖国;母国;发源地)
-
biological mother (生母;亲生母亲)
-
surrogate mother (n. 代孕母亲;替身母亲)
-
mother cell (母细胞)
-
mother solution (母液,母溶液)
-
mother of god (圣母玛利亚)
-
mother in law (婆婆;岳母)
-
mother of pearl (珍珠母;贝壳)
-
expectant mother (n. 孕妇;待产妇女)
-
working mother (职业妇女;职业母亲;工作母亲)
-
mother wit (n. 天生的智力)
-
His mother and father are both doctors. (他的父母都是医生。)
-
the relationship between mother and child (母亲和孩子之间的关系)
-
Goodnight, Mother. (晚安,妈妈。)
-
Mother said they’d met at university. (母亲说他们是在大学里认识的。)
-
If food is scarce, the mother will feed the smaller, weaker chicks. (如果食物稀少,母禽就喂较小、较弱的幼禽。)
-
mater, madre (母亲;大娘;女修道院院长)
-
raise, foster, breed (生下;养育;像母亲般关怀或照管)
-
maternal, natal (母亲的;出生地的)
162. voice
vɔis 声音;嗓音;发言权;愿望
vɔis 表达;吐露
-
voice mail (语音邮件)
-
with one voice (异口同声地)
-
passive voice ([语]被动态,被动式)
-
voice communication (电话通信;音频通信)
-
voice recognition (语音识别;声音识别)
-
voice over (声过滤;声过渡;话外音)
-
in a low voice (低声地,低声说)
-
sweet voice (甜美的声音)
-
tone of voice (语调;声调;口吻)
-
singing voice (歌喉;歌声)
-
voice quality (音质;话音质量;语音品质;声音的质量)
-
female voice (女声)
-
give voice to (vt. 说出, 表达;发泄)
-
voice coil (音圈)
-
voice recorder (录音机)
-
voice of america (美国之音)
-
voice control (语音控制;声控;口声控制)
-
active voice (主动语态)
-
voice prompt (语音提示,声音提示)
-
voice response (语音响应)
-
He recognized her voice instantly. (他立刻听出了她的声音。)
-
I could hear angry voices. (我听到了愤怒的声音。)
-
organ, sound, dream, throat ([声]声音;嗓音;发言权;愿望)
-
put, to express (表达;吐露)
163. important
im'pɔ:tənt 重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的
-
most important (最重要的;首要的;最关键的)
-
more important (更加重要)
-
play an important role (起到重要作用)
-
vitally important (极其重要的)
-
important event (重大事件)
-
important news (要闻)
-
distinctly important (非常重要的;极为重要的)
-
a very important meeting (很重要的会议)
-
The accident taught him an important lesson. (那次事故给了他很大的教训。)
-
Happiness is more important than money. (快乐比金钱更重要。)
-
‘What did you say?’ ‘Oh, nothing important.’ (“你说什么?”“噢,没什么大事。”)
-
It’s vitally important that you understand the danger. (了解危险所在是极为重要的。)
- crucial, considerable, material, big, significant (重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的)
164. thick
θik 最拥挤部分;活动最多部分;事物的粗大浓密部分
θik 厚的;浓的;粗大的
θik 密集地;浓浓地,厚厚地
-
thick with (◎充满着;布满着;密布着)
-
through thick and thin (不畏艰险;在任何情况下)
-
thick liquid (粘稠液体,浆)
-
thick and fast (大量而急速地;频频)
-
thick wall (厚壁)
-
thick and thin (在任何情况下;厚薄)
-
in the thick of (在最激烈的时刻)
-
thick film (厚膜)
-
thick oil (稠油)
-
thick plate (厚板)
-
thick fog (浓雾(一级能见度);大雾)
-
a bit thick (过分)
-
thick forest (茂密的森林)
-
thick soup (浓汤)
-
thick paper (厚纸)
-
thick hair (浓密的头发;厚发)
-
thick steel plate (厚钢板)
-
thick ice (n. 厚冰)
-
thick line (粗线;粗线鸭嘴笔)
-
thick stick (杠子)
- Brown hopes to be back in the thick of the action as soon as possible. (布朗希望尽快回去,参与到最紧要的行动中。)
- deeply, densely (密集地;浓浓地,厚厚地)
165. tourist
'tuərist 旅行者,观光客
'tuərist 旅游的
'tuərist 在旅行参观
'tuərist 旅游;观光
'tuərist 坐旅游车厢;坐经济舱
-
tourist resources (旅游资源)
-
tourist industry (旅游业,旅游产业)
-
tourist destination (旅游胜地;旅游目的地;旅游景点)
-
tourist attraction (观光胜地)
-
tourist market (旅游市场;游客市场)
-
tourist guide (导游)
-
tourist resort (观光胜地)
-
tourist trade (旅游界)
-
tourist map (旅游地图;导游地图)
-
tourist office (游客咨询处)
-
tourist facilities (旅游设施)
-
tourist route (观光路线)
-
tourist board (旅游委员会)
-
outbound tourist (出境游客,出境旅客)
-
tourist association (旅游协会)
-
Cambridge is always full of tourists in the summer. (剑桥在夏季总是挤满了游客。)
-
The Statue of Liberty is a major tourist attraction . (自由女神像是主要的旅游景点。)
-
What effect will this have on the local tourist industry ? (这对当地的旅游业会有什么影响?)
-
traveler, farer (旅行者,观光客)
-
take a trip, look round sth (旅游;观光)
166. rubbish
'rʌbiʃ 垃圾,废物;废话
'rʌbiʃ 毫无价值的
-
rubbish bin (垃圾筒,垃圾桶)
-
rubbish dump (垃圾堆;碎石堆)
- a rubbish bin (垃圾桶)
-
refuse, garbage, waste, junk, trash ([环境]垃圾,废物;废话)
-
poxy, jadish (毫无价值的)
167. prepare
pri'pεə 准备;使适合;装备;起草
-
prepare something for someone (为某人准备某物)
-
prepare for (为…准备,使有准备)
-
prepare the way (排除障碍,扫清道路)
-
prepare for the worst (作最坏的打算)
-
prepare yourself (自己做好准备)
-
prepare material (备料)
-
prepare against (为对付…作准备)
- The prosecution wanted more time to prepare their case. (原告想要有更多的时间来准备诉讼。)
- provide, make, fix (准备;使适合;装备;起草)
168. house
haus, hauz 住宅;家庭;机构;议会;某种用途的建筑物
haus, hauz 覆盖;给…房子住;把…储藏在房内
-
white house (n. 白宫(美国政府的行政机关,美国总统官邸))
-
in the house (在房子里;在屋子里)
-
publishing house (出版公司,出版社)
-
on the house (免费;由店家出钱)
-
big house (n. 监狱)
-
in house (内部的;家里;自身的)
-
opera house (n. 歌剧院)
-
house property (房产)
-
from house to house (挨家挨户)
-
around the house (在房子周围)
-
house of god (教堂)
-
guest house (宾馆)
-
house of commons ((英国、加拿大的)下议院)
-
green house (温室,花房;陶瓷生坯存放室)
-
house to house (挨家挨户的)
-
clean house (大扫除;内部清洗;整顿组织)
-
house and home (家;家庭的乐趣)
-
auction house (拍卖行)
-
dwelling house (住宅)
-
little house (便所)
-
The president will address both houses of Congress. (总统将向参众两院发表讲话。)
-
the speaker of the house (议会议长)
-
residence, organization, machinery, family, home ([建]住宅;家庭;机构;议会;某种用途的建筑物)
-
invest, sheet, roof, cap (覆盖;给…房子住;把…储藏在房内)
169. through
θru: 通过;穿过;凭借
θru: 彻底;从头至尾
θru: 直达的;过境的;完结的
-
go through (参加;经受;仔细检查;被通过)
-
all through (一直;始终)
-
through with (完成)
-
through and through (完全,彻底;彻头彻尾地)
-
through it all (一路走过(歌词);经过所有(歌词))
-
go through with (完成,实行;把…进行到底)
-
once through (单程的)
-
She smiled at him as he walked through the door. (他从门口进来时,她朝他笑了。)
-
Water will be pumped through a pipe. (水将通过管子抽上来。)
-
I managed to squeeze through a gap in the hedge. (我设法从篱笆上的一个缺口挤了过去。)
-
They were suddenly plunged into darkness as the train went through a tunnel. (火车穿过隧道,他们顿时陷入黑暗之中。)
-
There were people standing in the doorway and I couldn’t get through. (有人站在门口,我过不去。)
-
via, across (通过;穿过;凭借)
-
to the core (彻底;从头至尾)
-
finished, non-stop ([交]直达的;过境的;完结的)
170. mad
mæd 疯狂的;发疯的;愚蠢的;着迷的
mæd 狂怒
-
mad at (生气;恼火)
-
mad dog (疯狗)
-
mad cow disease (n. 疯牛病;牛绵状脑病)
-
mad with (因...发狂)
-
get mad (变的恼怒,发火;变得着迷)
-
mad money (n. 自备的零钱;女子备急用的钱)
-
mad on (对…入迷,狂热地喜欢(某人); 渴望,为…生气)
-
go mad (发疯;失去理智)
-
mad idea (狂妄的想法)
-
mad with joy (欣喜若狂)
-
mad as a hatter (疯疯癫癫,非常疯狂;狂怒)
-
He can’t possibly get that finished in time. He must be mad ! (他不可能按时完成的。他一定是疯了!)
-
I’d go mad (= start to feel crazy ) if I was stuck at home all day. (如果我整天困在家里我会发疯的。)
-
He’s been driving me mad ! (他真让我受不了!)
-
You’ve agreed to marry him! Are you mad? (你已经同意跟他结婚了!你疯了吗?)
-
Surely no one would be mad enough to fly in this weather? (肯定没有人会傻到在这样的天气条件下飞行吧?)
-
My friends all think I’m stark raving mad (= completely crazy ) . (我的朋友都认为我是彻底疯了。)
-
It’s enough to send you barking mad (= completely crazy ) . (这足以让你发狂。)
-
crazy, possessed, foolish, stupid, bugs (疯狂的;发疯的;愚蠢的;着迷的)
-
fury, agriothymia (狂怒)
171. queen
kwi:n 女王,王后;(纸牌中的)皇后;(蜜蜂等的)蜂王
kwi:n 使…成为女王或王后
-
queen mother (n. 太后;母后;皇太后)
-
beauty queen (选美大赛王后,第一美女)
-
queen bee (蜂王;社交界女王)
-
queen anne (安妮女皇)
-
drama queen (戏剧女皇;喜欢小题大做的人)
-
queen latifah (奎因·莱提法(知名女演员))
-
queen of hearts (红心皇后;女皇的心)
-
the queen of heaven (n. 天后)
-
may queen (n. 五月皇后(被选为五朔节庆祝活动女王的少女))
-
movie queen (影后)
- the queen of diamonds (方块Q,方块王后)
- Regina, lady in waiting (女王,王后;(纸牌中的)皇后;(蜜蜂等的)蜂王)
172. lake
leik 湖;深红色颜料;胭脂红
leik (使)血球溶解
leik (使)血球溶解
-
west lake (杭州西湖)
-
salt lake (盐湖,盐水湖)
-
on the lake (在湖面上)
-
east lake (东湖)
-
lake basin (湖盆;湖泊盆地)
-
lake district (湖泊地区(指英国的))
-
by the lake (在湖边)
-
artificial lake (人工湖;水库;人工蓄水池)
-
lake erie (伊利湖(北美洲五大湖之一))
-
lake baikal (贝加尔湖(世界上容量最大,最深的淡水湖))
-
sun moon lake (台湾日月潭)
-
the great lake (n. 大西洋)
-
lake superior (苏必略湖)
-
lake tahoe (n. 太浩湖(美国))
-
inland lake (内陆湖)
-
lake shore (湖滨,湖岸)
-
great salt lake (大盐湖(美国景区))
-
crater lake (n. 火山口形成的深湖)
-
the lake house (触不到的恋人(电影名,又名情流恋屋、跳越时空的情书))
-
barrier lake (堰塞湖)
- Lake Michigan (密歇根湖)
- lacus, loch ([地理]湖;深红色颜料;胭脂红)
173. math
mæθ 数学(等于mathematics)
-
math problem (数学题)
-
math test (数学考试)
-
math book (数学书)
-
Tim’s good at math and science. (蒂姆的数学和自然科学很好。)
-
a set of simple math problems (一组简单的数学题)
-
She’s learning calculus in math class. (她在数学班学微积分。)
-
a math test (数学测验)
- arith (数学(等于mathematics))
174. home
həum 家,住宅;产地;家乡;避难所
həum 在家,回家;深入地
həum 国内的,家庭的;有效的
həum 归巢,回家
-
at home (在家;在国内;熟悉)
-
home and abroad (国内外,海内外)
-
at home and abroad (国内外)
-
go home (回家)
-
come home (回家)
-
stay at home (呆在家里)
-
home appliance (家电产品;家用电器)
-
went home (回家;击中要害)
-
return home (回家;归乡)
-
get home (回家)
-
home page (主页;第一个界面)
-
stay home (呆在家里)
-
at home in (熟悉;精通…)
-
home town (家乡,故乡)
-
home sales (n. 国内销售额)
-
coming home (回家)
-
home country (祖国;原籍国)
-
feel at home (在家中般轻松自在;感觉自在)
-
home office ((英国)内政部)
-
leave home (离开家)
-
They have a beautiful home in California. (他们在加州有个美丽的家。)
-
Good luck in your new home! (祝你在新家一切顺利!)
-
A family of birds made their home (= started living ) under the roof. (一窝鸟在屋顶下安了家。)
-
door, residence, haven, harbor, habitat (家,住宅;产地;家乡;避难所)
-
deep (在家,回家;深入地)
-
domestic, valid, internal, available, effective, virtual (国内的,家庭的;有效的)
175. often
'ɔfən, 'ɔftən, 'ɔ:- 常常,时常
-
often as (尽管…常常)
-
as often as (每当)
-
more often (经常(更多频率))
-
more often than not (通常;多半)
-
how often (多长时间一次)
-
so often (偶然)
-
most often (最经常;很多时候;通常来说)
-
every so often (adv. 偶尔;常常;时常)
-
all too often (时常,经常是)
-
once too often (又一次;次数太多)
-
She often works at the weekend. (她周末经常要上班。)
-
If you wash your hair too often, it can get too dry. (如果洗头过勤,头发会变得干枯。)
-
How often do you see your parents? (你隔多久去看你父母?)
-
Robin is a difficult child; you’ve said so yourself often enough (= a lot of times ). (罗宾是个难管的孩子,你自己也常常这么说。)
- forever, frequently, always, oft (常常,时常)
176. box
bɔks 箱,盒子;包厢;一拳
bɔks 拳击
-
dialog box ([计]对话框,对话窗口)
-
in the box (在盒子里;在方框中;(美俚,禁忌语)(男人)正与女人性交)
-
box girder (n. [建]箱形梁)
-
box office (票房;售票处)
-
box in (vt. 矩形缩小;盒状收缩;围起来)
-
gear box (齿轮箱)
-
black box (黑盒子)
-
gift box (礼品盒;礼物盒;彩盒)
-
control box (n. 操纵台,控制箱,操作箱)
-
paper box (纸箱)
-
check box ([计]复选框)
-
box beam (箱形梁,盒形梁)
-
text box (文字框;正文框)
-
in a box (为难;进退维谷)
-
wooden box (木箱;木盒子)
-
packing box (填料盒;填料函)
-
sound box (音箱)
-
list box (列表框)
-
combo box ([计]组合框)
-
light box (灯箱;标准灯箱;照光盒;航行识别灯控制箱)
- She ate two boxes of chocolates. (她吃了两盒巧克力。)
-
case, balcony ([包装]箱,盒子;包厢;一拳)
-
spar (拳击)
177. talk
tɔ:k 说;谈话;讨论
tɔ:k 谈话;演讲;空谈
-
talk about (谈论某事)
-
talk to oneself (自言自语)
-
talk with (与…交谈)
-
talk of (谈论,议论;谈到,说到)
-
talk on (继续谈)
-
talk show (脱口秀;访谈节目)
-
let's talk (大学英语基础口语教程)
-
talking of (谈到)
-
small talk (闲聊;聊天)
-
talk over (讨论;详尽地商议;说服)
-
empty talk (空话,空谈)
-
have a talk (谈话;听报告)
-
talk at (影射;对…不停地说)
-
sweet talk (甜言蜜语)
-
big talk (大话;重要的会议)
-
pep talk (鼓舞士气的讲话)
-
idle talk (n. 闲谈,闲聊)
-
have a talk with (与…谈话)
-
talk on the phone (在电话中交谈)
-
talk business (谈生意;讲正经事)
-
I could hear Sarah and Andy talking in the next room. (我听到萨拉和安迪在隔壁讲话。)
-
Sue and Bob still aren’t talking (= are refusing to talk to each other ) . (休和鲍勃仍然互不理睬。)
-
quo, tell, observe, debate (说;谈话;讨论)
-
jerk chin music, dialogize (谈话;说闲话)
-
speech, address, lecture, discourse (谈话;演讲;空谈)
178. kitchen
'kitʃin 厨房;炊具;炊事人员
-
kitchen table (餐桌;案桌;厨房台)
-
kitchen knife (菜刀,厨刀;厨房刀)
-
kitchen cabinet (n. 政府首脑的参谋团;厨房的餐具柜)
-
kitchen sink (激进现实主义;厨房洗涤池;厨房洗涤盆)
-
kitchen ware (厨房用具)
-
kitchen furniture (厨房家具)
-
kitchen towel (厨房用纸;洗碗布)
-
kitchen utensil (炊具;厨房用具)
-
kitchen appliance (厨房电器,厨房用具)
-
kitchen garden (果菜园;马齿苋)
-
kitchen stove (厨灶;煤气灶)
-
soup kitchen (流动厨房;施粥场)
-
kitchen scale (厨房秤;电子厨房秤)
-
kitchen range (厨房炉灶)
-
kitchen fittings (厨房设备)
-
Sam went into the kitchen to make a pot of tea. (萨姆走进厨房去沏一壶茶。)
-
She is in the kitchen making a meal. (她在厨房里做饭。)
- cookroom ([建]厨房;炊具;炊事人员)
179. call
kɔ:l 呼叫;拜访;叫牌
kɔ:l 电话;呼叫;要求;访问
-
call for (要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊)
-
phone call (电话)
-
call on (访问,拜访;号召,请求)
-
will call ((大商店的)预订零售部)
-
call of (邀…同去)
-
call in (召集;召来)
-
call center (客户服务中心)
-
telephone call (电话呼叫)
-
call back (vi. 回电;收回)
-
make a phone call (打电话)
-
give me a call (给我打电话)
-
call upon (号召;要求;拜访)
-
call up (打电话给;召集;使想起;提出)
-
call at (拜访,访问;停靠(车站))
-
call home (由教堂公布结婚人姓名;自动通报)
-
wake-up call (警钟;叫醒服务;电话叫醒服务)
-
call out (唤起;出动;大声叫唤)
-
conference call (电话会议)
-
function call (函数调用;函数引用)
-
call a taxi (打的;叫出租车)
-
I heard someone calling in the distance. (我听到远处有人在叫。)
-
‘I’m coming!’ she called down the stairs. (“来啦!”她朝楼下喊道。)
-
Sheila was just sneaking out when her mother called her. (希拉正要溜出去,这时她妈妈叫她了。)
-
She heard him call her name . (她听到他叫她的名字。)
-
look up, make a visit to ([通信]呼叫;拜访;叫牌)
-
style, name ([通信]呼叫;称呼;召集)
-
requirement, phone, telephone, do, visit (电话;[通信]呼叫;要求;访问)
180. bee
bi: 蜜蜂,蜂;勤劳的人
-
bee pollen (蜂花粉)
-
queen bee (蜂王;社交界女王)
-
honey bee (n. 蜜蜂)
-
busy as a bee (像蜜蜂一样忙碌,忙得不可开交)
-
spelling bee (拼字比赛会)
-
bee venom (蜂毒)
-
bee honey (蜂蜜)
-
bumble bee (大黄蜂,熊蜂;桁洩网渔船)
-
worker bee (工蜂)
-
a swarm of bees (一群蜜蜂)
-
a bee sting (蜜蜂蜇伤)
- honeybee ([蜂]蜜蜂,蜂;勤劳的人)
181. kilo
英['kiːləʊ] 美['kilo] 千克
- This kind of chocolate is retailed at one pound a kilo. (这种巧克力糖零售每公斤一英镑。)
- klick, klik (千克;公里(等于kilogram))
182. period
'pɪərɪəd 周期,期间;时期;月经;课时;(语法学)句点,句号
'pɪərɪəd 某一时代的
-
period of time (一段时间;时段)
-
long period (长期的;长周期)
-
short period (adj. 短周期的;短过期的)
-
transition period (过渡时期)
-
construction period (施工期)
-
time period (时期,期间)
-
development period (n. 发展期;发育期;开发期)
-
of the period (当时)
-
growth period (生长期;成长期;发育期)
-
spring and autumn period (春秋时代)
-
warring states period (战国时代)
-
corresponding period (同期)
-
in period (在周期内)
-
production period (生产周期;生产期)
-
storage period (保藏期,储存期;贮藏期;蓄水期)
-
initial period (初始期)
-
operation period (经营期限)
-
first period (比赛的第一节)
-
current period ([经]本期)
-
peak period (波峰周期;尖峰期)
-
Tomorrow’s weather will be dry with sunny periods. (明天天气干燥,间或晴朗。)
-
The drug was tested over a five-week period. (那种药品进行了为期五周的试验。)
-
They adopted the system for a trial period (= time in which something is tested to see if it works well ) . (那套系统他们试用了一段时间。)
- hour, circle, cycle, season, day (周期,期间;时期;月经;课时)
183. vegetable
'vedʒitəbl 蔬菜;植物;植物人
'vedʒitəbl 蔬菜的;植物的
-
vegetable oil (植物油)
-
vegetable protein (n. 植物(性)蛋白)
-
vegetable juice (蔬菜汁)
-
vegetable garden (菜园)
-
edible vegetable oil (食用植物油)
-
green vegetable (青菜)
-
fruit vegetable (果实蔬菜;果菜类)
-
vegetable base (植物碱)
-
pickled vegetable (n. 泡菜)
-
vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)
-
vegetable matter (n. 植物质,植物性物质)
-
vegetable fiber (n. 植物纤维)
-
vegetable fat (植物油;植物油脂;植物脂肪)
-
hydrolyzed vegetable protein (水解植物蛋白)
-
vegetable dye (植物染料)
-
canned vegetable (蔬菜罐头;罐头蔬菜)
-
dried vegetable (干菜;菜干;晒干腌制的蔬菜)
-
vegetable salad (蔬菜沙拉)
-
salted vegetable (腌菜;雪里红;盐渍蔬菜)
-
mixed vegetable (混合蔬菜;什锦蔬菜;素什锦)
-
fresh fruit and vegetables (新鲜果蔬)
-
organic methods of growing vegetables (蔬菜的有机种植方法)
-
vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)
-
a neat vegetable garden (整洁的菜园)
-
Vitamin A is found in liver and green vegetables. (动物肝脏和绿色蔬菜中含有维生素A。)
-
plant, greenstuff ([园艺]蔬菜;[植]植物;植物人)
-
floral, botanic ([园艺]蔬菜的;[植]植物的)
184. pull
pul 拉;拔;拖
pul 拉,拉绳;拉力,牵引力;拖
-
pull out (离开,撤离;拔出;渡过难关;恢复健康;折叠的大张插页;飞机进场重新飞起)
-
pull something on someone (在…方面欺骗某人)
-
pull down (摧毁,推翻;拉下来;使……下跌)
-
pull up (拔起;停下来;阻止)
-
pull together (齐心协力)
-
pull in (进站;吸入;提到警察局)
-
pull out of (退出;拉出,取出)
-
pull off (赢得;脱下;努力实现)
-
pull on (穿;戴;继续拉)
-
pull back (拉回;撤回;拉为平手;反悔)
-
pull through (渡过难关;恢复健康)
-
pull away (离开;脱身;拉掉)
-
pull it off (圆满完成)
-
pull over (把…开到路边;开到路边;靠岸)
-
push and pull (推与拉)
-
pull apart (撕开;扯断)
-
pull rod (拉杆;推杆)
-
pull at (vi. 用力拉;大口喝)
-
pull the trigger (开枪)
-
pull into ((车)进站)
- Mom! Davey’s pulling my hair! (妈妈! 戴维拽我的头发!)
-
draw, snake (拉;拔;拖)
-
draw (拉,拖;拔)
-
tension, digging rope (拉,拉绳;拉力,[交]牵引力;拖)
185. glove
ɡlʌv 手套
ɡlʌv 给…戴手套
-
velvet glove (外柔内刚;表面温和的东西)
-
hand in glove (合作;勾结着;亲密地)
-
glove box (手套箱;手套式操作箱(真空设备用))
-
fit like a glove (完全相合;恰好)
-
data glove (数据手套)
-
take up the glove ((向…)应战;接受(…的)挑战[亦作 gantlet])
-
take off the gloves (不饶恕)
-
baseball glove (棒球手套)
-
glove leather (手套皮)
-
leather glove (皮手套)
-
boxing glove (拳击手套)
-
glove compartment (n. (汽车仪表板上的)贮物箱)
-
put on the gloves ([口语]从事拳击)
-
with the gloves off (认真地;毫不留情地[亦作 without gloves])
-
a pair of gloves (一副手套)
-
boxing gloves (拳击手套)
- mittens (手套)
186. you
你;你们
(You)人名;(柬)尤;(东南亚国家华语)猷
- as you were (◎【军事】[用作操练口令]原地不动,还原,复原(指恢复原来的姿势))
-
Hi, Kelly. How are you? (嗨,凯利,你好吗?)
-
You must all listen carefully. (你们大家都必须仔细听着。)
-
I have some news for you. (我有一些消息要告诉你们。)
-
The letter is addressed to both of you. (信是寄给你们俩的。)
-
Did Robin give you the money? (罗宾把钱给你了吗?)
-
Only you can make this decision. (只有你才能作这个决定。)
-
You idiot! (你这个白痴!)
-
You boys have got to learn to behave yourselves. (你们这些男孩子必须学着规矩点。)
-
Hey, you over there! Get out of the way! (嘿,说你呢,让开!)
187. March
ma:tʃ 三月
-
in march (在三月;在三月份)
-
long march (长征)
-
march in (进入;(运动员)进场)
-
march on (行进,向前进;向…推进;进入检阅场地)
-
march into (长驱直入)
-
march with (v. 交界)
-
on the march (进行中;行军中)
-
wedding march (n. 婚礼进行曲)
-
march hare (发情期的野兔)
-
quick march ([军]齐步行进)
-
march against (朝…进军;向…推进)
-
death march (向着死亡的行军)
-
funeral march (葬礼进行曲,送葬曲)
- I flew to Milwaukee in early March. (我3月初飞到了密尔沃基。)
-
demonstration, anabasis (行军,进军;进行曲;示威游行)
-
step by, road to (进军;走过)
188. examine
iɡ'zæmin 检查;调查; 检测;考试
-
examine and approve (审批)
-
examine and verify (审核;审计)
-
A team of divers was sent down to examine the wreck. (一组潜水员被送到水下检查沉船。)
-
Hegel’s philosophy will be examined in detail in Chapter 4. (黑格尔的哲学将在第4章作详细探讨。)
-
inspect, review, survey (检查;调查; 检测;考试)
-
probe, check for (检查;调查)
189. result
ri'zʌlt 结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果
ri'zʌlt 结果;导致;产生
-
result of (是…结果;由于…结果)
-
as a result (结果)
-
as a result of (adv. 因此,由于;作为…的结果)
-
result in (导致,结果是)
-
experimental result (实验结果)
-
test result (试验结果)
-
result from (起因于;由……造成)
-
final result (最终结果;决赛成绩)
-
with the result that (因此;从而;其结果是)
-
end result (最终结果;归宿)
-
in the result (结果;后来)
-
economic result (经济效益;经济结果)
-
measuring result (测量结果)
-
actual result (实际结果)
-
examination result (考试结果,成绩;核赔结论)
-
simulated result (模拟结果)
-
in result (结果)
-
desired result (预期的结果;希望达到的结果)
-
survey result (调查结果)
-
get a result ([英国俚语])
-
High unemployment is a direct result of the recession. (高失业率是经济衰退的直接后果。)
-
Growing plants from seed can produce disappointing results . (将种子培育成植株,有时会产生令人失望的结果。)
-
With a little effort you should achieve the desired result . (只要稍作努力,你就可以取得预期的效果。)
-
outcome, product, event, consequence, grade (结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果)
-
set, account, breed (结果;导致;产生)
190. pleasure
'pleʒə, 'plei- 快乐;希望;娱乐;令人高兴的事
'pleʒə, 'plei- 使高兴;使满意
'pleʒə, 'plei- 高兴;寻欢作乐
-
with pleasure (愉快地;乐意地;愿意)
-
for pleasure (为了消遣;为了取乐)
-
have the pleasure of (有…的荣幸)
-
take pleasure in (乐于;喜欢)
-
give pleasure to (使…高兴)
-
pain past is pleasure (苦尽甘来)
-
at one's pleasure (随心所欲)
-
pleasure trip (n. 游览)
-
pleasure boat (游船)
-
aesthetic pleasure (审美享受)
-
pleasure ground (游乐场)
-
pleasure principle (快乐原则;避苦趋乐的本能)
- the simple pleasures of life (生活中的简单乐趣)
-
entertainment, wish, hope, joy, promise (快乐;希望;娱乐;令人高兴的事)
-
glad, satisfy (使高兴;使满意)
-
be pleased, rejoice (高兴;寻欢作乐)
191. four
fɔ: 四;四个
fɔ: 四的;四个的
fɔ: (Four)人名;(西)福尔;(法)富尔
-
four seasons (四季)
-
four hundred (名流;绅士)
-
four modernizations (四个现代化(农,工,国防,科技);四化)
-
gang of four (四人帮)
-
big four (四大银行;大四星;四大会计师事务所)
-
four balls (四坏球)
-
four dimensional (adj. 四维的)
-
on all fours (完全一致;四脚着地地;匍匐)
-
four tones (四声)
-
once every four years (每四年一次)
-
four wheel drive (四轮驱动)
-
She is married with four children. (她已婚,有四个孩子。)
-
They arrived just after four (= four o’clock ) . (刚过四点钟,他们就到了。)
-
Luke will soon be four (= four years old ) . (卢克很快就要四岁了。)
- tetradic (四的;四个的)
192. pioneer
,paiə'niə 先锋;拓荒者
,paiə'niə 开辟;倡导;提倡
-
young pioneer (少先队员)
-
pioneer park (创业园)
-
pioneer plant (先锋植物)
- the early pioneers of the Dakota territory (达科他地区的早期拓荒者)
-
vanguard, avant-courier (先锋;拓荒者)
-
advocate, inaugurate (开辟;倡导;提倡)
193. information
,infə'meiʃən 信息,资料;知识;情报;通知
-
information desk (服务台,问询处)
-
information system (信息系统)
-
information technology (信息技术)
-
information management (信息管理;资讯管理)
-
more information (更多信息;详细信息;更多资料)
-
management information (管理信息)
-
information resources (信息资源)
-
information service (情报服务,讯息服务;查询台;新闻部门)
-
management information system (管理信息系统)
-
for information (备考;以供参阅;提交参考)
-
for more information (需要更多信息;取得进一步资讯)
-
information industry (信息产业;情报企业)
-
accounting information (会计信息;会计资料)
-
information processing (信息处理;信息加工;情报整理)
-
information network (情报网)
-
information management system (信息管理系统;资讯管理制度)
-
information security (情报安全性)
-
personal information (个人信息,个人情况;个人资料,个人资讯)
-
information age (信息时代)
-
information retrieval (信息检索;情报检索)
- I need more information. (我需要更多信息。)
- feedback, advice, notice, knowledge of, cognition ([计][通信]信息,资料;知识;[图情]情报;通知)
194. society
sə'saiəti 社会;交往;社团;社交界
-
human society (人类社会)
-
modern society (现代社会)
-
in society (在社会上;社会中的权力)
-
information society (信息社会,资讯社会)
-
civil society (公民社会;民间团体)
-
international society (国际社会)
-
feudal society (封建社会)
-
harmonious socialist society (社会主义和谐社会)
-
industrial society (工业社会)
-
royal society ((英)皇家学会)
-
wealth of society (社会财富)
-
society at large (全社会)
-
consumer society (消费合作社)
-
law society (英国或苏格兰的律师协会)
-
classification society (船级社;验船协会)
-
red cross society (红十字会)
-
research society (研究学会)
-
affluent society (小康社会;富足社会)
-
open society (n. 开放社会)
-
high society (n. 上流社会)
-
technology and its effects on modern society (科技及其对现代社会的影响)
-
Children are the most vulnerable members of society . (儿童是最脆弱的社会成员。)
- relations, corporation, association, league, club (社会;交往;社团;社交界)
195. compare
比较
比拟,喻为;[语]构成
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compare with (与…相比较)
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compare notes (交换意见)
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compare favourably with (比…毫不逊色,比得上)
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beyond compare (adv. 非常好;无以伦比)
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a beauty and an elegance beyond compare (无与伦比的美丽与优雅)
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Compare the two illustrations in Figure 60. (比较一下图60中的两个图示。)
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Managers analyse their company's data and compare it with data on their competitors. (经理们分析他们公司的数据并与其竞争者的数据进行比较。)
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contradistinguish, be confronted with (比较;对照;比喻为)
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match (比较;相比)
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parabole (比较)
196. provide
prəu'vaid 提供;规定;准备;装备
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provide oneself (自备;自办)
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provide for (供养,供给;规定;为…作准备)
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provide service (提供服务)
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provide with (供给)
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provide against (规定禁止;预防)
- Tea and biscuits will be provided. (有茶水和饼干供应。)
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afford, define, regulate, tender, state (提供;规定;准备;装备)
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take care of, prime (规定;抚养;作准备)
197. owner
'əunə [经] 所有者;物主
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copyright owner (版权拥有人)
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shop owner (店主)
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business owner (企业主)
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property owner (业主;产权人)
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ship owner (船东;船主;船舶所有人)
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beneficial owner (受益所有人)
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house owner (业主;房屋所有人)
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building owner ([法]业主)
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home owner (房主;业主)
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majority owner (多数份数拥有人)
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part owner (n. (船舶的)共有人)
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registered owner (登记拥有人;注册业主)
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owner of the project (项目的所有者)
- He was now the proud owner of a bright red sports car. (他现在拥有了一辆亮红色跑车,很是自豪。)
- proprietor ([经]所有者;[法]物主)
198. sun
sʌn 太阳
sʌn 使晒
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in the sun (在阳光下,无忧无虑)
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under the sun (天下;究竟)
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with the sun (朝着太阳转动的方向,顺时针方向)
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sun yat-sen (n. 孙逸仙)
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see the sun (活着;出生;发现太阳的耀眼)
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setting sun (落日;斜阳)
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morning sun (朝阳)
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sun yat-sen university (中山大学)
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sun exposure (日照)
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sun light (日光)
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sun set (日落)
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against the sun (与时针方向相反,逆时针方向)
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after sun (日晒后用品)
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sun god (太阳神,日神)
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place in the sun (好的境遇;有太阳的地方)
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sun block (防晒乳)
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take the sun (测太阳高度)
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sun hat (遮阳帽)
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sun moon lake (台湾日月潭)
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sun cream (防晒霜)
- The sky was blue and the sun was shining. (天空蔚蓝,阳光明媚。)
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sonne ([天]太阳)
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bask ([天]晒太阳)
199. always
'ɔ:lweiz, -wiz 永远,一直;总是;常常
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as always (◎同平时一样)
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almost always (几乎总是;通常)
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always ready (随时候命(电视剧))
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always the case (常常如此)
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always on top (总在最上面)
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always online (永远在线;随时在线)
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since always (一向,一向以来,一直)
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Always lock your bicycle to something secure. (每次都要把自行车锁在牢固的物体上。)
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She’d always assumed that Gabriel was a girl’s name. (她一直认为加布里埃尔是个女孩名字。)
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He hadn’t always been a butler. (他并不是一直当管家。)
- forever and ever, immer (永远,一直;总是;常常)