1200_中考必备词汇
1200. repeat
ri'pi:t 重复;复制;背诵
ri'pi:t 重复;副本
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repeat oneself (不自觉地重复)
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and repeat ([美国英语]以及返程,打个来回)
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repeat order (再订购)
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automatic repeat request (自动重发请求)
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tandem repeat (串联反复)
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repeat back (回答指令,复述)
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repeat mode (重复模式)
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Repeat the exercises twice a day. (这套操每天做两次。)
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We must not repeat the mistakes of the past. (我们不能再犯以前的错误。)
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The team are hoping to repeat their success (= achieve the same good result ) of last season. (球队希望再续上一赛季的佳绩。)
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read back, echo (重复;复制;背诵)
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counterpart, iterance (重复;副本)
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do over, begin again (重做;重复发生)
1201. January
'dʒænjuəri 一月
- in january (在一月)
- We always have snow in January. (我们这里1月份总会下雪。)
1202. orange
'ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:- 橙色的;橘色的
'ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:- 橙;橙色;桔子
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orange juice (橘子汁)
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orange peel (橙皮;橘皮皱)
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methyl orange ([化]甲基橙;甲橙)
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sweet orange (甜橙)
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navel orange (脐橙)
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bright orange (橙黄)
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mandarin orange (橘子;蜜橘)
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orange yellow (橙黄;桔黄)
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orange blossom (香橙花;橙花鸡尾酒)
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orange oil (橙油;橙皮油)
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acridine orange ([医]吖啶橙,四甲吖啶)
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bitter orange (酸橙,臭橙;苦酸橙)
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orange red (橙红色)
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xylenol orange (二甲酚橙)
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orange fruit (枳壳粉末)
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blood orange (红橙)
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orange marmalade (桔子酱;苦橙;橙皮马末兰果酱)
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sweet orange oil (甜橙油;甜橙皮油;橙皮油)
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orange colour (n. 橙色素;橙黄色)
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agent orange (橙剂;橘剂)
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orange juice (橙汁)
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orange peel (橙子皮)
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Peel the oranges and divide them into segments. (把橙子去皮,然后切成片。)
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orange groves (= where orange trees grow ) (柑橘园)
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aurantia (橙色的;橘色的)
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aurantium ([园艺]橙;橙色;桔子)
1203. October
ɔk'təubə [天] 十月
- october revolution (俄国十月革命)
- Most seasonal hiring is done in early October. (多数季节性招聘是在10月初进行。)
1204. during
在…的时候,在…的期间
(During)人名;(法)迪兰;(瑞典、利比)杜林
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During the summer she worked as a lifeguard. (夏天她当过救生员。)
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He slept calmly during the early part of the night. (他上半夜睡得很安稳。)
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Foxes remain hidden during the day. (狐狸白天一直躲藏着。)
- in time of (在…的时候,在…的期间)
1205. hamburger
汉堡包,火腿汉堡;牛肉饼,肉饼;碎牛肉
- burger, beefburger (汉堡包,汉堡;牛肉饼,肉饼;碎牛肉)
1206. answer
'ɑ:nsə, 'æn- 回答;符合
'ɑ:nsə, 'æn- 回答;答案;答辩
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in answer to (回答;应…要求)
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answer for (因……而受罚;对……负责)
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no answer (无应答;舵失灵)
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answer the phone (接电话)
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answer the following questions (回答下列问题)
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wrong answer (答案错误)
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answer sheet (n. 答案纸)
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short answer (简答题;简短回答)
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answer the telephone (接电话)
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immediate answer (立即应答)
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answer back (应答,回复;顶嘴)
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know all the answers (见多识广;自命不凡;好象什么都知道的样子)
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soft answer (温和的回答;轻轻的回答;委婉的回答)
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answer key (答案;题解;练习答案(解答))
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answer the needs of (满足...需要)
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answer up (迅速回答)
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answer phone (留言机,电话录音机;电话留言;接电话)
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She thought for a moment before answering. (她想了一会儿才回答。)
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He still hadn’t answered my question . (他仍然没有回答我的问题。)
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‘Why don’t you just leave?’ ‘I’d like to,’ she answered, ‘but I have nowhere else to go.’ (“你为什么不一走了之?”“我倒是想走,”她回答说,“但是我没有其他地方可去。”)
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How much was it? Come on, answer me. (多少钱? 快点告诉我吧。)
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reply, meet with (回答;符合)
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reply, accord (回答;符合)
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response, defence, reply, result (回答;答案;[法]答辩)
1207. something
'sʌmθiŋ 某事;某物
'sʌmθiŋ 重要的人;值得重视的事
'sʌmθiŋ 非常;有点;大约
'sʌmθiŋ 大约;有点象
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something else (别的东西)
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or something (或是什么的;诸如此类的什么)
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something like (有点像;大约;差不多)
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something of (有几分;在某种意义上)
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something to do with (◎与…有关)
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something of a (有几分;有点儿;可以说是一个)
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something for nothing (不劳而获之利益;轻易得来的利益)
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start something ([美国口语] 制造麻烦;引起争吵(或打斗))
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something or other (某事物)
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something tells me ([口语] 我猜疑,我感到,我想)
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There’s something in my eye. (我眼睛里有什么东西。)
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Sarah said something about coming over later. (萨拉说她等一会儿过来什么的。)
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I don’t know what he does exactly, but I know it has something to do with computers (= is related to them in some way ) . (我不知道他具体是干什么的,只知道和电脑有关。)
- extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;有点;大约)
1208. notice
'nəutis 通知,布告;注意;公告
'nəutis 通知;注意到;留心
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without notice (不预先通知地;没有事先通知)
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prior notice (事先通知;预先通报)
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take notice (注意)
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give notice (通知)
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written notice (书面通知)
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further notice (另行通知)
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on notice (按事先通知的(地),被关照过的(地))
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short notice (临时通知)
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advance notice (预先通知)
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take notice of (注意到;留意)
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public notice (公共启事,公告)
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at short notice (在短时间内;立刻,即刻;一通知到就)
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until further notice (在另行通知以前)
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at a moment's notice (即刻;随时;一经通知就立即)
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on short notice (忽然;急忙)
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notice board (布告牌;警告牌)
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copyright notice (版权记录;著作权通知)
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payment notice ([经]缴款通知)
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on such short notice (刚约就要见(没有给对方充裕的时间))
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take no notice of (不理采…)
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I waved but they took no notice. (我挥了挥手,可是他们没有注意到。)
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I hope you’ll take notice of what I’m going to tell you. (我希望你留心听我下面要对你讲的话。)
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This problem may have escaped your notice so far (= you may not have noticed it ). (可能你还没有注意到这个问题。)
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This never came to my notice (= I never knew about this ). (我从来没有注意到这一点。)
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There are several important matters that I’d like to bring to your notice (= that I would like you to know about ). (有几件重要的事我想提醒你注意。)
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advice, information, announcement, declaration, regard (通知,布告;注意;公告)
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message, observe (通知;注意到;留心)
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draw attention, make a dent (引起注意)
1209. proud
praud 自豪的;得意的;自负的
praud (Proud)人名;(英)普劳德
- proud of (为…而感到骄傲)
- Seth was the proud owner of a new sports car. (赛思因为有了新跑车而扬扬得意。)
- beamish, complacent (自豪的;得意的;自负的)
1210. introduce
,intrə'dju:s 介绍;引进;提出;采用
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introduce oneself (自我介绍)
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introduce myself (自我介绍)
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introduce yourself (自我介绍;介绍你自己)
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introduce into (v. 引进)
- Have you two been introduced? Tom, this is Greg. (有人给你们俩互相介绍了吗?汤姆,这位是格雷格。)
- present, recommend, prefer, file, advance (介绍;引进;提出;采用)
1211. fat
fæt 肥的,胖的;油腻的;丰满的
fæt 脂肪,肥肉
fæt 养肥;在…中加入脂肪
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fat chance ([美口]希望渺茫;很少可能(作反语))
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body fat (体脂肪;体脂重)
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blood fat (血脂)
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low fat (低脂)
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chew the fat (闲谈;聊天)
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fat content (脂肪含量)
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a fat lot ([俚]几乎不;很少)
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fat man (胖人)
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animal fat (动物脂;动物油脂)
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saturated fat (饱和脂肪)
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crude fat (粗脂肪)
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fat metabolism (脂肪代谢)
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fat pad (脂肪垫)
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milk fat (乳脂)
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fat lady (胖夫人(《哈利波特》里的人物))
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fat cat ([美俚]有钱有势的人;谋求特权)
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fat body (脂肪体)
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bit of fat ([口语]肥缺,待遇丰厚的工作;意外的好运气)
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subcutaneous fat (皮下脂肪)
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no fat (瘦形;不含脂肪;减肥)
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Are you suggesting I’m too fat? (你是不是在说我太胖了?)
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a short fat man in his early fifties (一个五十岁出头的矮胖男人)
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You’ll get fat if you eat all that chocolate. (如果你把那些巧克力都吃了,就会变胖的。)
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He looks much fatter than in his photo. (他看上去比相片上胖多了。)
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full, fatter (肥的,胖的;油腻的;丰满的)
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lipo, fattiness ([生化]脂肪,肥肉)
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fatten (养肥;在…中加入脂肪)
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flesh up (长肥)
1212. beach
bi:tʃ 海滩;湖滨
bi:tʃ 将…拖上岸
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on the beach (adj. 在海滩上;失业的;潦倒的;退休的)
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at the beach (在海边;在海滩上)
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beach volleyball (沙滩排球,排球)
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sandy beach (沙滩;砂质海滩)
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go to the beach (去海滩;去海边;去沙滩)
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sand beach (沙滩,沙质海滩)
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long beach (长滩(美国加州西南部港市);长滩(美国纽约州东南部城市))
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bathing beach (n. 海水浴场)
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beach resort (海滩度假村)
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beach umbrella (n. (美)遮阳伞(海滨或花园用的))
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palm beach (棕榈滩(位于美国佛罗里达州东南部))
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miami beach (迈阿密海滩(位于美国佛罗里达州))
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golden beach (金色的海滨)
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sea beach (海滩;海滨)
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beach house (n. 海滨别墅)
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beach towel (沙滩毛巾;沙滩浴巾;海滩浴巾)
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beach ball ((在海滨,游泳池等玩的)大充气球,水皮球)
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beach party (海滩派对(等于shore party))
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virginia beach (维珍尼亚滩(美国弗吉尼亚州东南部城市))
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west palm beach (西棕榈滩(美国度假胜地))
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a sandy beach (沙滩)
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surfers on the beach (沙滩上的冲浪者)
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seabeach, foreshore ([海洋]海滩;湖滨)
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take the ground, make one's pitch (搁浅;定居)
1213. ruler
'ru:lə 尺;统治者;[测] 划线板,划线的人
- a 12-inch ruler (一把12英寸的尺子)
- governor, dominator ([计量]尺;统治者;[测]划线板,划线的人)
1214. study
'stʌdi 学习,研究;课题;书房;学问
'stʌdi 学习;考虑;攻读;细察
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case study (个案研究;案例研究)
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course of study (学科;学习的进程;研究课程)
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further study (进一步研究;深造;继续教育,进修)
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experimental study (试验研究;实验性研究)
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study hard (努力学习)
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comparative study (比较研究;对比研究)
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study for (为…而学习)
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study english (学英语)
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make a study of (研究;探索)
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empirical study (实证研究;经验研究)
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english study (英语学习)
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study abroad (出国留学;海外学习)
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systematic study (系统研究)
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feasibility study (可行性研究)
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preliminary study (初步研究)
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object of study (研究对象)
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good good study (好好学习)
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study group (学习集团,学习小组;学习研讨会)
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in a brown study (沉思;幻想;呆想)
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field of study (研究领域)
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Recent studies show that women still get paid a lot less than men. (最近的调查表明,女性的薪水仍比男性的要低很多。)
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The study was carried out between January and May 2008. (这项研究是在 2008 年1月到5月间进行的。)
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learning, knowledge, research, letter (学习,研究;课题;[建]书房;学问)
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analyse, view, regard, think of, think about (学习;考虑;攻读;细察)
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work over, research into (研究;用功)
1215. sure
ʃuə, ʃɔ: 确信的;可靠的;必定的
ʃuə, ʃɔ: 当然;的确
ʃuə, ʃɔ: (Sure)人名;(英)休尔
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make sure (确信;证实)
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for sure (adv. 确实;毫无疑问地)
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sure of (确信…的)
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sure enough (果然,果真)
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are you sure (你肯定吗;你确定要…)
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sure about (肯定;对…确信的)
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not so sure (不太确定)
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as sure as (千真万确地;和…一样肯定无疑)
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be sure of oneself (v. 自信;有自信心)
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make sure of (确定;确保;尽力做到)
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pretty sure (相当肯定)
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that's for sure (那是肯定的)
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be sure to do (一定做某事;确定做)
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‘That’s Sarah’s cousin.’ ‘Are you sure?’ (“那是萨拉的表妹。”“你肯定吗?”)
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‘What time does the show start?’ ‘I’m not sure.’ (“表演什么时候开始?”“我说不准。”)
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My mother, I felt sure , had not met him before. (我敢肯定我妈妈以前从未见过他。)
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confident, responsible, honest, reliable, tried (确信的;可靠的;必定的)
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certainly, definitely, indeed (当然;的确)
1216. pardon
'pɑ:dn 原谅;赦免;宽恕
'pɑ:dn 原谅;赦免;宽恕
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beg your pardon (对不起,请原谅)
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pardon someone for something (原谅(或宽恕)某人(做)某事(如犯错误等) [亦作 pardon someone something])
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pardon for (原谅)
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beg one's pardon (请某人再说一遍)
- Walter begged her pardon for all the pain he had caused her. (沃尔特请求她原谅自己给她造成那么多痛苦。)
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forgiveness, absolution (原谅;[法]赦免;宽恕)
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forgive, tolerate (原谅;[法]赦免;宽恕)
1217. decide
di'said 决定;解决;判决
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decide on (决定;选定)
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decide for (作对…有利的决定;赞成做某事)
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decide to do (决定做某事)
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decide upon (vt. 考虑后决定;对…作出决定)
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decide against (决定不;作出不利于…的判决)
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Has anything been decided yet? (已经作出什么决定了吗?)
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The trainees decide among themselves what programs to take. (受训者自行选择课程。)
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After a long discussion, they decided in favour of (= chose ) the older applicant. (经过长时间的讨论,他们决定选那位较年长的求职者。)
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settle, condition, conclude (决定;解决;判决)
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will, determine to (决定,下决心)
1218. diary
'daiəri 日志,日记;日记簿
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keep a diary (习惯地记日记)
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personal diary (个人日记;私人日记)
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keep one's diary (记日记)
- Inge kept a diary (= wrote in a diary ) during the war years. (英奇在战争年代里一直写日记。)
- journal, day book (日志,日记;日记簿)
1219. grandchild
'ɡrænd,tʃaild 孙子;孙女;外孙;外孙女
- Mary loves her grandchildren. (玛丽很疼爱她的孙子孙女们。)
1220. excite
ik'sait 激起;刺激…,使…兴奋
- His playing is technically brilliant, but it doesn’t excite me. (他的演奏技巧娴熟,但并不让我激动。)
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warm, stir up (激起;刺激…,使…兴奋)
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warm, fire, to agitate (激动)
1221. square
skwεə 平方的;正方形的;直角的;正直的
skwεə 使成方形;与…一致
skwεə 平方;广场;正方形
skwεə 成直角地
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square oneself (摆好架势;道歉)
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least square (最小二乘方;最小平方)
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least square method (最小二乘法;最小平方法)
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on the square (正直;成直角)
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square metre (平方米)
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mean square (均方;均方差;均方值)
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square meter (n. 平方米)
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tiananmen square (天安门广场)
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fair and square (光明正大地;诚实地)
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square feet (平方英尺)
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square error (平方误差)
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square kilometer (平方公里)
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all square (势均力敌,不相上下)
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by the square (恰好地,精确地)
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times square (泰晤士广场(位于美国纽约市曼哈顿区))
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square wave ([计]方波)
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mean square error (均方误差;中误差;均方差)
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square root (平方根;二次根)
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square foot (平方英尺)
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square miles (平方英里)
- a large square room (一个正方形的大房间)
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straight, just, orthogonal (平方的;[数]正方形的;直角的;正直的)
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accord with, jibe with (使成方形;与…一致)
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cotton, identify, coincide (一致;[数]成方形)
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plaza, concourse (平方;广场;[数]正方形)
1222. CD
,si: 'di: 光盘,激光唱片(Compact Disc);呼叫设备(Calling Device);中央地区(Central District);商务部(Commerce Department)
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cd player (CD播放器;激光唱机)
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cd rom (光盘只读存储器;只读型光盘)
1223. century
'sentʃuri 世纪,百年;(板球)一百分
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the twentieth century (20世纪)
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turn of the century (世纪之交;19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期;19世纪末20世纪初)
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century park (世纪公园)
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century hotel (世纪酒店(电影名称,酒店名称))
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the fifth century (5世纪)
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quarter century (四分之一世纪)
- the story of life on a small farm at the turn of the century (讲述世纪初一个小农场生活的故事)
1224. suppose
sə'pəuz 假设;认为;让(虚拟语气);推想
sə'pəuz 假使…结果会怎样
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There were many more deaths than was first supposed. (死亡人数远远超过最初的预料。)
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(= it is unlikely that ) he’s lying. (没有理由认为他在说谎。)
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expect, have, count, say, guess (假设;认为;让(虚拟语气);推想)
-
believe, imagine (猜想;料想)
1225. mention
'menʃən 提到,谈到;提及,论及;说起
'menʃən 提及,说起
-
not to mention (更不必说;不必提及)
-
mention of (提及…)
-
make mention of (v. 提到,提及)
-
at the mention of (在提到……时;一提起)
-
don't mention it (不用介意)
-
special mention (特别提名奖;(贷款等级)应加注意级)
-
honorable mention (n. 优秀奖;鼓励奖;荣誉奖)
-
Was my name mentioned at all? (我的名字被提到过吗?)
-
Some of the problems were mentioned in his report. (其中的一些问题在他的报告里提到了。)
-
(= it is important enough to mention ) that they only studied a very small number of cases. (必须说明的是他们仅研究了几个个案。)
-
As I mentioned earlier , there have been a lot of changes recently. (正如我刚才所说的,最近变化很大。)
-
She mentioned in passing (= mentioned in a quick unimportant way ) that you had just been to Rome. (她只是随口提了一下你刚刚去过罗马。)
-
indicate to, make reference to (提到,谈到;提及,论及;说起)
-
reference, allusion (提及,说起)
1226. motorcycle
'məutə,saikl 摩托车;机动车
'məutə,saikl 骑摩托车
-
motorcycle accessories (摩托车配件)
-
motorcycle engine (摩托车发动机;摩托车引擎)
-
motorcycle helmet (摩托车头盔)
-
motorcycle racing (摩托车赛)
-
motorcycle battery (摩托车电池)
-
motorcycle chain (摩托车链条)
-
You'd better encash your motorcycle at once. (你最好马上卖掉摩托车换成现款。)
-
She can ride a motorcycle, to say nothing of a bicycle. (她摩托车都会骑, 自行车更不在话下了。)
-
He runs behind a motorcycle for half an hour every morning. (他每天早晨跟在摩托车后面跑半个小时。)
- autocycle, motor van ([车辆]摩托车;机动车)
1227. radio
'reidiəu 收音机;无线电广播设备
'reidiəu 用无线电进行通信
-
radio frequency (无线电频率)
-
on the radio (在广播中)
-
radio station (无线电台)
-
listen to the radio (听广播,听收音机)
-
radio communication (无线电通信)
-
by radio (用无线电)
-
radio wave (无线电波)
-
radio equipment (无线电设备,无线电器材)
-
radio network (广播网,无线电网络;无线电通信网)
-
radio signal (无线电讯号)
-
radio program (广播节目)
-
radio button (单选按钮)
-
packet radio (无线电分组交换网络)
-
radio broadcast (无线电广播)
-
china radio international (中国国际广播电台)
-
radio transmission (无线电广播)
-
mobile radio (移动式无线电通信;移动无线电通信;移动式无线电台)
-
radio telescope (电波望远镜;无线电天文望远镜)
-
car radio (汽车收音机,汽车音响)
-
radio interference (无线电干扰;射电干扰)
- The last 12 months have been difficult ones for local radio. (最近的12个月对地方广播电台来说是艰难的。)
- receiving set ([电讯]收音机;无线电广播设备)
1228. service
'sə:vis 服务,服侍;服役;仪式
'sə:vis 服务性的;耐用的;服现役的
'sə:vis 维修,检修;保养
-
of service (有帮助的)
-
customer service (客户服务;售后服务)
-
service life (使用寿命;使用期限;耐用年限)
-
after-sales service (售后服务)
-
service system (n. 服务系统)
-
quality service (优质服务)
-
service quality (服务质量;功能质量)
-
information service (情报服务,讯息服务;查询台;新闻部门)
-
good service (好的服务;合法发球)
-
public service (公共服务,公益服务;公用设施)
-
medical service (医疗服务)
-
service industry (服务行业)
-
health service (公共医疗卫生服务)
-
service center (服务中心;计算中心)
-
in service (服务中;运行中;执勤队)
-
professional service (专业服务)
-
long service (长期服务;发远球)
-
quality of service (服务质量,服务水准)
-
service providers (提供公众互联网所不能提供服务的网上商业公司;服务供应商;相关服务(service provider的复数形式))
-
technical service (技术服务;辅助设施)
-
the health service (医疗保健服务)
-
the postal service (邮政服务)
-
the police service (警察部门)
-
the prison service (监狱系统)
-
Workers in the emergency services (= the police, hospital, and the fire service ) are forbidden from striking. (紧急服务机构的工作人员是禁止罢工的。)
-
There has been a decline in public services in recent years. (近年来公共服务减少了。)
-
{"GLOSS":["the police, hospitals, fire service, and organizations that provide basic things such as water, gas, or electricity"],"COLLOINEXA":["the essential services"]} (基础服务部门)
-
ceremony, waiting (服务,服侍;服役;仪式)
-
durable, wearproof (服务性的;耐用的;服现役的)
-
maintain, unkeep (维修,[计]检修;保养)
1229. look
luk 看;期待;注意;面向;看上去像
luk 看;样子;面容
-
look at (v. 看;考虑;着眼于)
-
look for (寻找)
-
look forward (期待;盼望)
-
take a look (看一下)
-
have a look (看一下,看一眼;看一看)
-
look into (观察;窥视;浏览)
-
look up (仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访)
-
look after (照顾;关心;目送)
-
look back (回顾;回头看)
-
look in (看望;顺道访问)
-
take a look at ([口]看一看;检查)
-
look on (观看,旁观;看待)
-
look around (游览;到处察看;到处寻找)
-
have a look at (看一看,看一眼)
-
look upon (看待;把…看作)
-
look out (注意;面朝;照料)
-
look good (看起来很好看)
-
look down (俯视;向下看;用目光慑服某人;[股]看跌)
-
new look (新面目,新气象)
-
look as (把…看作)
-
We sneaked out while Jessie’s mom wasn’t looking. (我们趁杰茜的妈妈没有看到,偷偷地溜了出去。)
-
If you look carefully you can see that the painting represents a human figure. (如果仔细看,就会看出画上是一个人形。)
-
Gina covered her eyes, afraid to look. (吉娜捂住眼睛,不敢看。)
-
watching, take care of, behold, face (看;期待;注意;面向;看上去像)
-
take care of, behold (看;看起来;注意;面向)
-
air, face (看;样子;面容)
1230. chance
tʃɑ:ns, tʃæns 机会,际遇;运气,侥幸;可能性
tʃɑ:ns, tʃæns 偶然发生;冒……的险
-
by chance (偶然;意外地)
-
have a chance (有机会;有希望)
-
take a chance (vt. 冒险)
-
by any chance (adv. 万一)
-
one more chance (再来一次;再一个机会)
-
chance on (偶然发现;巧遇)
-
take the chance (碰运气;冒风险)
-
stand a chance of (很有可能,有……的希望)
-
off chance (不容易有的机会;极小的可能性)
-
stand a chance (有希望;有可能)
-
chance of a lifetime (千载难逢的良机)
-
outside chance (极小的可能性,不大可能的机会)
-
half a chance (一点点机会)
-
main chance (获利最大的机会)
-
meet by chance (萍水相逢;偶然遇见)
-
game of chance (机会对策;靠技巧取胜的游戏)
-
jump at the chance (抓住机会)
-
fighting chance (经过努力奋斗才能获得成功的机会)
-
even chance (成败机会相等)
-
a dog's chance (极有限的一点机会[常用于否定句])
-
There’s always the chance that something will go wrong. (总有可能会出现问题。)
-
If we did move to London, I’d stand a much better chance (= have a much better chance ) of getting a job. (如果我们真的搬到伦敦去,我找到工作的机会就大多了。)
-
There is little chance of her being found alive. (她生还的可能性很小。)
-
(= it is likely that ) you’ll be fine. (你会没事的。)
-
opportunity, possibility, probability, feasibility, opening (机会,际遇;运气,侥幸;可能性)
-
happen to (偶然发生;冒……的险)
-
happen to do (碰巧;偶然被发现)
1231. by
通过;被;依据;经由;在附近;在……之前
通过;经过;附近;[互联网] 白俄罗斯的国家代码顶级域名
-
by oneself (独自地,单独)
-
by and large (大体上,总的来说)
-
by and by (不久以后)
-
I was attacked by a dog. (我被一条狗袭击。)
-
a church designed by the famous architect, Sir Christopher Wren (著名建筑师克里斯托弗·雷恩爵士设计的一座教堂)
-
We are all alarmed by the rise in violent crime. (我们都对暴力罪案的增加感到忧虑。)
-
interference by the state in the affairs of the Church (国家对教会事务的干预)
-
his appointment by the BBC as a producer (英国广播公司委任他为制片人)
-
via, THRU through (通过;被;依据;经由;在附近;在……之前)
-
past (通过;经过;附近;白俄罗斯)
1232. rubber
'rʌbə 橡胶;橡皮;合成橡胶;按摩师
'rʌbə 橡胶制成的
'rʌbə 涂橡胶于;用橡胶制造
-
silicone rubber (硅橡胶;硅酮橡胶)
-
natural rubber (天然橡胶)
-
synthetic rubber (合成橡胶)
-
silicon rubber (硅橡胶;硅掾胶;聚硅铜橡胶)
-
butyl rubber (丁基橡胶;异丁橡胶)
-
rubber roller (搓纸轮;橡胶辊筒;橡皮辊子)
-
rubber ball (橡皮球)
-
rubber seal (n. 橡胶密封圈;橡皮垫;橡胶塞;橡皮密封)
-
rubber band (橡皮筋)
-
rubber hose (橡胶管;橡皮软管)
-
butadiene rubber (丁二烯橡胶;聚丁橡胶)
-
foam rubber (泡沫橡胶;海绵乳胶)
-
vulcanized rubber ([化]硫化橡胶;橡皮)
-
rubber latex (胶乳)
-
rubber belt (胶带,橡皮带;橡胶带)
-
rubber processing (橡胶加工)
-
rubber product (橡胶制品;橡胶产品)
-
rubber bearing (橡胶轴承)
-
waste rubber (废橡胶;废橡皮)
-
rubber compound (橡胶配合物;橡胶封口胶)
- a rubber ball (橡皮球)
- India-rubber, gum ([橡胶]橡胶;橡皮;合成橡胶;按摩师)
1233. us
ʌs 我们
- u turn (掉头)
-
Please help us. (请帮助我们。)
-
He arranged for us all to have a drink. (他安排我们大家一起喝一杯。)
-
She’s invited us both. (我们俩她都请了。)
-
My mother is coming to stay with us. (我妈要来和我们同住。)
-
Send us a donation now. (现在就给我们捐款吧。)
1234. early
'ə:li 早期的;早熟的
'ə:li 提早;在初期
'ə:li (Early)人名;(英)厄尔利
-
as early as (早在…的时候)
-
early or late (迟早)
-
early in (早在…的时候)
-
early stage (早期,初期)
-
early on (在早期;从事,经营;继续下去)
-
early warning (预先警报)
-
early days (n. 前期;[口]尚早;过早)
-
early diagnosis (早期诊断)
-
early morning (清晨;早上;早晨)
-
early in the morning (清晨;大清早)
-
get up early (早起;[口]机警;清醒)
-
as early as possible (adv. 尽快地)
-
early childhood (幼儿教育)
-
early detection (早期发现;早期检测)
-
early spring (早春)
-
early warning system (预警系统;预先警报系统)
-
in the early days (早期;在早些年代)
-
early and late (adv. 从早到晚;始终)
-
early date (早期)
-
early bird (早起者;早到者)
-
the early morning sunshine (清晨的阳光)
-
an afternoon in early spring (一个早春的午后)
-
In the early days, the railways mainly carried goods. (最初,铁路主要用于运输货物。)
-
She is in her early twenties. (她20岁出头。)
-
the recession of the early 1980s (20世纪80年代初的经济衰退)
-
The money could be paid as early as next week. (钱款最早可以在下周支付。)
-
He spent the early part of his career at St John’s Hospital. (他在圣约翰医院度过了他的早期职业生涯。)
-
the experiences of early childhood (幼年的经历)
-
the early works of Shakespeare (莎士比亚的早期作品)
-
My earliest memories are of fruit trees. (我最早的记忆和果树有关。)
-
Early signs are encouraging. (早期的征兆鼓舞人心。)
-
precocious, inchoate (早期的;早熟的)
-
before one's time (提早;在初期)
1235. someone
'sʌm,wʌn, -wən 有人,某人
-
What would you do if someone tried to rob you in the street? (要是有人在街上抢劫你,你会怎么办?)
-
Will someone please explain what’s going on? (谁能说说是怎么回事?)
-
Have Brooks or someone fax this to New York right away. (叫布鲁克斯或谁立刻把这个发传真到纽约。)
1236. primary
'praiməri 主要的;初级的;基本的
'praiməri 原色;最主要者
-
primary school (小学)
-
primary stage (初始阶段)
-
primary purpose (主要目的;根本目的)
-
primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)
-
primary education (初等教育)
-
primary goal (首要目标)
-
primary function (主功能;基函数)
-
primary energy (一次能源;最初的电子能量)
-
primary air (一次空气)
-
primary source (主源;第一手来源)
-
primary focus (主焦点;优先考虑)
-
primary care (初级治疗,初级护理;基层医疗)
-
primary concern (主要关心的事)
-
primary data (原始数据;原始资料)
-
primary treatment (一次处理;初级处理)
-
primary production (初级生产)
-
primary key (主关键字,主键标)
-
primary health care (初级保健护理)
-
primary culture (原始培养;初代培养)
-
primary market (初级市场;初次市场(即证券发行机构))
-
Our primary concern is to provide the refugees with food and health care. (我们的头等大事是向难民提供食品和医疗。)
-
Many of the villagers rely on fishing as their primary source of income. (很多村民以打鱼作为他们的主要收入来源。)
-
Personal safety is of primary importance . (人身安全至关重要。)
-
elementary, major, central, main, leading (主要的;[数]初级的;基本的)
-
original color, fundamental colour (原色;最主要者)
1237. difference
差异;不同;争执
-
difference in (在…方面的差别)
-
significant difference (显著性差异)
-
finite difference (有限差)
-
temperature difference (温差,温度差)
-
difference method (差分法;差动法;差别法)
-
make a difference (有影响,有关系)
-
finite difference method (有限差分法)
-
pressure difference (压力差;差压;压力补偿器;气压梯度)
-
difference from (与…不同)
-
time difference (n. 时差)
-
color difference (色差,色彩差异)
-
phase difference (相位差)
-
cultural difference (文化差异)
-
price difference (价格差别)
-
make the difference (有影响,很重要;产生差别)
-
potential difference (n. 势差,位差)
-
essential difference (本质区别)
-
difference equation ([计]差分方程,差分方程式)
-
make a big difference (产生很大的不同;意义重大;有很大影响)
-
difference in temperature (温差)
- (= there’s a very big difference ) between us. (我们之间有着天壤之别。)
- diversity, conflict, disparity, deviations (差异;不同;争执)
1238. whale
hweil 猛揍;使惨败
hweil 鲸;巨大的东西
-
a whale of a ([美国口语]了不起的,非常大的,极大的;极好的,精彩的)
-
blue whale ([动]蓝鲸)
-
sperm whale (巨头鲸;抹香鲸(等于Physeter catodon))
-
killer whale ([动]逆戟鲸)
-
white whale (白鲸)
-
whale meat (鲸鱼肉)
-
right whale (露脊鲸)
-
humpback whale (座头鲸;驼背鲸)
-
whale shark (鲸鲨)
-
beaked whale (突吻鲸;[动]剑吻鲸;喙鲸)
-
slaughter (猛揍;使惨败)
-
bouncer, colossus ([脊椎]鲸;巨大的东西)
1239. true
tru: 真实的;正确的
tru: 真实地;准确地
tru: 真实;准确
tru: 装准
-
come true (实现,成真;成为现实)
-
true to oneself (忠于自己的理想;坚持自己的原则)
-
true love (真爱;挚爱,真情)
-
in true ((安装、调整等)正确;精确)
-
true friend (真正的朋友;真心朋友)
-
dream come true (梦想成真;美梦成真)
-
true of (adj. 适当的;对…而言是正确的)
-
true value (真值)
-
true to form (一如往常)
-
true nature (本性)
-
true color (真彩色;全彩;实色)
-
true self (真我;真实自我)
-
hold true (适用;有效)
-
true power (有效功率;实力派)
-
true heart (真心)
-
true copy ([经]准确副本)
-
true north (真北(非地磁北))
-
true shape (真实形状)
-
ring true (听来真实可靠;听上去是真的)
-
tried and true (adj. 经考验证明好的)
-
No, honestly, it’s a true story . (不,真的,这是一个真实的故事。)
-
Students decide if statements are true or false . (由学生来判断说法正确还是错误。)
-
It’s generally true to say that fewer people are needed nowadays. (总的来说现在需要的人员少了。)
-
The results appear to hold true (= still be correct ) for other countries. (这些结果在其他国家似乎同样正确。)
-
actual, sincere, genuine, real, right (真实的;正确的)
-
truly, accurately, really, spot (真实地;准确地)
-
reality, sincerity (真实;准确)
1240. grape
ɡreip 葡萄;葡萄酒;葡萄树;葡萄色
-
grape wine (葡萄酒)
-
grape juice (葡萄汁)
-
grape seed oil (葡萄籽油)
-
grape seed extract (葡萄籽萃取物;葡萄籽精华)
-
wine grape (酿酒葡萄)
-
grape skin (葡萄皮)
-
grape sugar (葡萄糖;右旋糖(等于dextrose))
-
wild grape (野葡萄)
-
sour grape (酸葡萄(形容妒忌而贬低自己得不到的东西))
-
grape vine (葡萄树,葡萄藤)
-
a bunch of grapes (一串葡萄)
-
grape juice (葡萄汁)
-
red seedless grapes (红色无籽葡萄)
- wine, Vitis vinifera ([园艺]葡萄;葡萄酒;葡萄树;葡萄色)
1241. Indian
'indiən 印度的;印第安人的;印第安语的
'indiən 印度人;印第安人;印第安语
-
indian ocean (n. 印度洋)
-
american indian (美洲印第安人)
-
indian corn (玉米;玉蜀黍)
-
indian summer (小阳春;兴旺的晚期;深秋初冬季节风和日丽的宜人气候)
-
indian territory (印第安准州;印第安人保留区)
-
red indian (n. 印第安人(贬义))
-
indian red (印度红(一种颜料))
- ...the Indian government. (...印度政府。)
-
hindu (印度的;印第安人的;印第安语的)
-
Injun, Red Indian (印第安人;印度人;印第安语)
1242. communicate
通讯,传达;相通;交流;感染
-
communicate with (沟通;通话)
-
communicate in (用...语言沟通)
- We communicated mostly by e-mail. (我们主要是用电子邮件沟通。)
-
contract, intercommunicate (通讯,传达;相通;感染)
-
affect, catch, contract, convey (传达;感染;显露)
1243. yard
jɑ:d 院子;码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);庭院;帆桁
jɑ:d 把…关进或围在畜栏里
-
back yard (后院)
-
front yard (前院)
-
storage yard (堆货场;存车场)
-
container yard (集装箱堆场;货柜堆场)
-
goods yard (货场,堆货场)
-
marshalling yard (铁路调车场;铁路货运编组站)
-
school yard (校园)
-
freight yard (货场;货运场;货物车场)
-
coal yard (煤场)
-
scotland yard (n. 苏格兰场(伦敦警察厅))
-
yard sale (庭院旧货出售)
-
stock yard (原料场;畜牧场;贮矿场)
-
navy yard (n. 海军工厂;海军船坞)
-
a hundred yards away (100码外)
-
an area of 9,000 square yards (面积为9,000平方码的一片区域)
- courtyard, garth (院子;[计量]码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);[建]庭院;帆桁)
1244. secret
'si:krit 秘密;秘诀;机密
'si:krit 秘密的;机密的
-
in secret (秘密地;私下地)
-
secret of success (n. 成功的秘诀)
-
keep a secret (保守秘密)
-
top secret (adj. 绝对机密的)
-
trade secret (n. 商业秘密;行业秘密)
-
secret service (特务机关;联邦经济情报局)
-
secret recipe (秘方;秘密配方)
-
business secret ([经]商业秘密)
-
secret weapon (秘密武器)
-
keep secret (保密;保守秘密)
-
secret love (私恋)
-
open secret (公开的秘密)
-
state secret ([法]国家机密)
-
secret code (保密码,密码)
-
secret agent (间谍;特务)
-
secret police (秘密警察)
-
secret society (秘密社团;帮会)
-
secret ballot (无记名投票)
-
secret message (机密信息,密电)
-
keep the secret (保守秘密)
-
I can’t tell you. It’s a secret . (我不能告诉你,这是个秘密。)
-
It was no secret that the two men hated each other. (这两个男人相互仇视,这算不得什么秘密。)
-
Don’t worry. Your secret is safe with me (= I won’t tell anyone about it ) . (别担心,我会替你保守秘密。)
-
privacy, confidence, mystery, tips, stealth (秘密;秘诀;机密)
-
classified, underground, chamber, inside, confidential (秘密的;机密的)
1245. jump
dʒʌmp 跳跃;暴涨;惊跳
dʒʌmp 跳跃;使跳跃;跳过;突升
-
jump in (v. 投入)
-
jump out (跳出)
-
jump over (v. 跳过)
-
jump on (跳上;扑向;责备)
-
jump into (跳入;跳进……)
-
long jump (跳远)
-
jump out of (跳出;跳出来)
-
high jump (跳高)
-
jump up (跳起来;上投断层)
-
jump off (跳下来;开始,开始进攻)
-
jump at (欣然接受;跃向;急切地接受)
-
jump down (跳下;下落断层)
-
triple jump (三级跳远)
-
jump rope (跳绳游戏;跨越横线)
-
jump the queue (插队;获得优惠待遇)
-
jump shot (跳投(篮球);跳球(台球))
-
jump the gun (偷跑;行动过早;[俚]未听发令枪就起跑)
-
for the high jump ([俚语])
-
jump ship (弃船潜逃;非正式离船)
-
jump at the chance (抓住机会)
-
the best jump of the competition (这次比赛中的最佳一跳)
-
a dancer famous for his impressive jumps (一位以其出色的跳跃闻名的舞蹈家)
-
spring, leaps and bounds ([电子]跳跃;暴涨;惊跳)
-
bound, clear, dance ([电子]跳跃;使跳跃;跳过;突升)
-
dance, to leap ([电子]跳跃;暴涨;猛增)
1246. I
ai 我
ai 碘元素;英语字母I
-
I moved to this city six years ago. (六年前我搬到了这个城市。)
-
I’m not late again, am I? (我没有又迟到吧?)
-
My husband and I enjoy going to the theatre. (我和丈夫喜欢去剧院看戏。)
1247. ant
ænt 蚂蚁
- fire ant (火蚁)
- Ants swarmed up out of the ground and covered her shoes and legs. (蚂蚁从地里成群地爬出来,爬满了她的鞋和腿。)
- emmet, pismire (蚂蚁)
1248. industry
'indəstri 产业;工业;勤勉
-
industry and commerce (工商业)
-
chemical industry (化学工业)
-
manufacturing industry (制造业,制造工业)
-
food industry (食品工业,食品产业)
-
steel industry (钢铁工业;钢铁业;炼钢工业)
-
information industry (信息产业;情报企业)
-
automobile industry (汽车产业,汽车业;汽车工业)
-
textile industry (纺织工业)
-
power industry (电力工业)
-
service industry (服务行业)
-
coal industry (煤炭工业)
-
mining industry ([经]采矿工业)
-
auto industry (汽车工业;汽车业;汽车行业)
-
tourism industry (旅游业)
-
light industry (轻工业)
-
construction industry (建筑工业)
-
petrochemical industry (石油化学工业)
-
paper industry (造纸工业)
-
pillar industry (支柱产业;主要工业)
-
processing industry (加工工业)
-
I work in the oil industry. (我在石油行业工作。)
-
Italy’s thriving tourist industry (意大利蓬勃发展的旅游业)
- domain, manufacturing (产业;[工业]工业;勤勉)
1249. into
到…里;深入…之中;成为…状况;进入到…之内
(Into)人名;(芬、英)因托
- go into (进入;加入;变得;探究)
-
Come into the office. (到办公室里来。)
-
He thrust his hand into his coat pocket. (他把手插进大衣口袋里。)
-
There must be another way into the cave. (一定有其他的路可以进入洞穴。)
-
Sue got back into bed and pulled the quilt over her head. (休回到床上,拉过被子蒙住头。)
-
I’ve got to go into town this morning. (我今天上午得进城去。)
-
We dived into the sea. (我们跳进海里。)
1250. while
hwail 虽然;然而;当……的时候
hwail 一会儿;一段时间
hwail 消磨;轻松地度过
-
after a while (过了一会儿)
-
a little while (不久,一会儿)
-
all the while (一直;始终)
-
quite a while (有一阵子,半天;相当长一段时间)
-
a while ago (刚才,方才)
-
at whiles (有时;间或;有时常常)
-
a while back (一段时间之前,不久之前;前阵子)
-
while away (消磨;消磨时间)
-
all this while (这阵子)
-
between whiles (不时的,时常)
-
They arrived while we were having dinner. (他们来时我们正在吃饭。)
-
While she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag. (她睡着的时候,小偷闯进来偷走了她的手提包。)
-
She met Andy while working on a production of Carmen. (排练《卡门》时,她认识了安迪。)
-
although, whereas, though, as, but (虽然;然而;当……的时候)
-
minute, cycle, period of time (一会儿;一段时间)
-
spend, weary out (消磨;轻松地度过)
1251. wood
wud 木材;木制品;树林
wud 收集木材
wud 植林于;给…添加木柴
-
solid wood (实木;紧密材)
-
wood furniture (木制家具)
-
wood floor (木地板)
-
wood processing (木材加工)
-
wood industry (木材工业;林业)
-
wood pulp (木浆;木纤维;木质纸浆)
-
wood flooring (木地板;木地面)
-
wood fiber (木质纤维)
-
wood carving (木雕;木刻)
-
wood powder (木粉)
-
hard wood (硬木;阔叶树材)
-
wood flour (木粉)
-
wood door (木门)
-
wood grain (木纹)
-
wood veneer (薄木片)
-
wood chip (木片,木屑)
-
pine wood (松木)
-
green wood (新伐材;生材)
-
wood dust (木屑;木粉)
-
soft wood (软木;软材;针叶材)
-
Put some more wood on the fire. (往火上再添些木柴。)
-
a polished wood floor (擦得锃亮的木地板)
-
Her house was made of wood . (她家的房子是木头盖的。)
- timber, lignum (木材;木制品;树林)
1252. behind
bi'haind 落后于;支持;晚于
bi'haind 在后地;在原处
bi'haind 屁股
-
from behind (从…后面)
-
drop behind (落…之后;落伍)
-
go behind (进一步斟酌;探究)
-
come from behind (迎头赶上)
-
line up behind (拥护;追随:)
-
Mark’s always behind the rest of his class in mathematics. (马克的数学成绩总是落在班上其他同学后面。)
-
This victory lifts Ferguson’s team into fifth place, nine points behind leaders Norwich. (这场胜利使弗格森的球队升到了第五名,落后领先的诺里奇队九分。)
-
Europe was falling behind in the important field of computer technology. (欧洲在计算机技术这一重要领域落后了。)
-
Rising into the hills behind are 800 acres of parkland. (往上延伸至后面小山的是800英亩的草木区。)
-
with, past (落后于;支持;晚于)
-
ass, rear, pratt (屁股)
1253. teacher
'ti:tʃə 教师;导师
-
english teacher (英语教师)
-
good teacher (良师,好老师)
-
teacher education (教师教育;师范教育)
-
teacher training (教师培训;师资训练)
-
chinese teacher (中文老师,汉语教师;语文老师)
-
music teacher (音乐老师)
-
class teacher (班主任;班级教师)
-
science teacher (科学教师;理科教员)
-
head teacher ((英国)校长)
-
primary school teacher (小学教师)
-
grade teacher (小学教师)
-
teacher resources (教师资源;教学资源)
-
substitute teacher (代课老师)
-
student teacher (实习教师)
-
senior teacher (高级教师)
-
assistant teacher (助教,助理教师;一般教学人员)
-
private teacher (私人教师;家庭教师)
-
practice teacher (实习教师)
-
teacher education program (教育学程)
- a primary school teacher (小学教师)
- professor, master (教师;导师)
1254. American
美国人,美洲人;美国英语
美国的,美洲的;地道美国式的
-
south american (南美洲的;南美洲人的)
-
american culture (美国文化)
-
american english (美式英语)
-
native american (印第安人;美洲原住民)
-
latin american (拉丁美洲的)
-
american dream (美国梦)
-
chinese american (美籍华人;华裔美国人)
-
african american (非裔美国人(指美国黑人);非裔美籍(等于African American))
-
american idol (美国偶像(美国真人秀电视节目))
-
american express (美国运通(财富500强公司之一,总部所在地美国))
-
american revolution (美国独立战争)
-
american indian (美洲印第安人)
-
american football (美式橄榄球)
-
all american (全美国的)
-
american airlines (美国航空公司)
-
american ginseng (西洋参)
-
american civil war (n. 美国内战)
-
american international group (美国国际集团,美国国际集团公司)
-
american system (美制;美国体系)
-
asian american (亚裔美国人)
- The 1990 Nobel Prize for medicine was won by two Americans. (两名美国人获得了1990年度诺贝尔医学奖。)
1255. that
那;那个
那么;那样
因为;以至于
那;那个
(That)人名;(德)塔特
-
that there ([粗俗语]那…;那个…)
-
that far (那么远;到那里为止)
- He deliberated with them over that question. (他和他们商量了那个问题。)
-
so then, thuswise (那么;那样)
-
because, since, for, seeing (因为;以至于)
1256. advertisement
əd'və:tismənt, ,ædvə'taizmənt 广告,宣传
-
advertisement company (广告公司)
-
commercial advertisement (商业广告)
-
advertisement plan (广告策划)
-
classified advertisement (分类广告)
-
They put an advertisement in ‘The Morning News’, offering a high salary for the right person. (他们在《晨报》上刊登了一则启事,出高薪寻找合适的人选。)
-
The organizers of the concert had taken out a full page advertisement in ‘The New York Times’. (音乐会筹办者在《纽约时报》上刊登了整版广告。)
-
Only a handful of people answered the advertisement . (只有寥寥数人对该广告作出了回应。)
- publicity, bill, propaganda, dissemination, drumbeating ([经]广告,宣传)
1257. task
tɑ:sk, tæsk 分派任务
tɑ:sk, tæsk 工作,作业;任务
-
main task (主任务)
-
task force (特遣部队;特别小组)
-
task group (n. [军]特遣部队;工作组)
-
task management (任务管理)
-
task manager ([计]任务管理器)
-
task performance (任务绩效;工作效能)
-
task list (n. 任务列表)
-
task analysis (工作分析,任务分析)
-
work task (工作任务)
-
task bar (工作列)
-
uphill task (艰难的工作,艰巨的任务)
-
herculean task (艰巨的任务;花巨大气力的工作)
-
visual task (视工作岗位;视觉作业)
- Jen was tasked with running a charity basketball tournament. (珍被委以举办一场慈善篮球赛的任务。)
- job, work, role, pursuit, labor (工作,作业;[计]任务)
1258. board
bɔ:d 董事会;木板;甲板;膳食
bɔ:d 上(飞机、车、船等);用板盖上;给提供膳宿
-
on board (在船(火车、飞机)上)
-
on the board (在董事会,将在会上讨论;在那块木板上)
-
circuit board (电路板;线路板)
-
by the board (由董事会…;向船外)
-
across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)
-
management board (管理委员会)
-
printed circuit board (印刷电路板)
-
board chairman (n. 董事长)
-
bulletin board (布告牌;电子公告栏)
-
chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)
-
message board (留言板)
-
board and lodging (膳宿;供应食宿)
-
board meeting (董事会议)
-
control board (控制板;仪器板)
-
drawing board (制图板,绘图板)
-
board member (董事会成员)
-
board of supervisors (监事会;(美)中西部及东部各州的县议会)
-
corrugated board (瓦楞纸板;波纹纸板)
-
main board (主板;主机板)
-
paper board (纸板)
-
Martha was chopping vegetables on a wooden board. (玛莎正在用一块木砧板切蔬菜。)
-
a chess board (棋盘)
-
meal, directorate (董事会;木板;甲板;膳食)
-
attend (上(飞机、车、船等);用板盖上;给提供膳宿)
-
guest, stay over (寄宿)
1259. lemonade
,lemə'neid 柠檬水
-
a glass of lemonade (一杯柠檬汽水)
-
Would you like a lemonade? (你要来一杯柠檬汽水吗?)
- lemon squash (柠檬水)
1260. pet
pet 宠物;生气;受宠爱的人
pet 宠爱
pet 宠爱的
-
pet food (宠物食品)
-
pet dog (宠物狗;宠物犬)
-
pet shop (宠物商店,玩赏动物商店)
-
pet peeve (不能忍受的事;经常抱怨的问题)
-
teacher's pet (教师的宠儿)
-
pet name (爱称,昵称)
-
pet phrase (口头禅)
-
pet scan (abbr. 检验胴体尤其是脑部新陈代谢的断层扫描(Positron Emission Tomography Scan);正电子发射层析扫描(pet scanning))
-
in a pet (一气之下)
-
They have two pets – a cat and a dog. (他们有两只宠物,一只猫和一只狗。)
-
We weren’t allowed to keep pets at school. (学校里不许我们养宠物。)
-
Rabbits make good pets . (兔子是很好的宠物。)
-
{"COLLOINEXA":["pet food"]} (宠物粮食)
-
a pet shop (宠物商店)
-
The policeman reached down and petted the wolfhound. (警察伸出手,摸了摸那条猎狼犬。)
-
vitality, animation (宠物;生气;受宠爱的人)
-
dote on, cosset (宠爱)
-
take offense, take offence (生气;爱抚)
-
favorite, fond (宠爱的)
1261. some
一些;某个;大约;相当多的
一些;若干;其中的一部分;(数量不确切时用)有些人
非常;相当;<美>稍微
-
some of (一些)
-
some of them (他们中的一些)
-
some one (有人;某人)
-
go some ([美国口语])
-
I’ve just made a pot of coffee. Would you like some? (我刚煮了一壶咖啡,你想喝点吗?)
-
‘Do you know where the screws are?’ ‘There are some in the garage.’ (“你知道螺丝钉在哪儿吗?”“车库里有一些。”)
- certain (一些;某一;大约)
1262. somebody
'sʌm,bɔdi, -bʌ-, -bə- 大人物;重要人物
'sʌm,bɔdi, -bʌ-, -bə- 有人;某人
-
somebody else (别人)
-
or somebody (诸如此类的人)
-
somebody up there (上帝,神)
-
There’s somebody waiting to see you. (有人等着要见你。)
-
Somebody’s car alarm kept me awake all night. (不知谁的汽车警报器吵得我整晚都无法入睡。)
-
‘Who can we get to babysit?’ ‘I’ll call Suzie or somebody .’ (“我们能请谁来看小孩呢?”“我会叫苏齐或别的什么人。”)
- anybody, big people (大人物;重要人物)
1263. stop
stɔp 停止;堵塞;断绝
stɔp 停止;车站;障碍;逗留
-
bus stop (公共汽车站)
-
stop at (住宿;[口]逗留在;对…有所踌躇)
-
stop in (顺便访问;中途作短暂访问)
-
put a stop to (使停止;制止)
-
stop short (中途停下,停止;突然停止)
-
stop by (顺便访问;停在…近旁)
-
full stop (句号;句点)
-
stop at nothing (不惜一切代价;毫无顾忌)
-
at the bus stop (在公共汽车站,在公交车站)
-
without a stop (不停地)
-
stop doing (停止做;停下正在做的事情;停止正在或经常做的事)
-
stop sign (停车标志;停止信号/标志)
-
stop over (中途停留;暂留;立刻)
-
stop up (堵塞;塞住;[口]熬夜)
-
stop valve (截止阀)
-
stop work (停工;制挡机件)
-
automatic stop (自动停机;自动停机装置;自停)
-
emergency stop (紧急停止,紧急停机;异常停止)
-
stop time (停止时间;减速时间;制动时间)
-
stop complaining (别发牢骚;不要抱怨)
- Stop throwing those stones! (别再扔那些石头了!)
-
cheese, quit (停止;堵塞;断绝)
-
remain, desist from (停止;中止;逗留;被塞住)
-
visit, bar, stay, obstacle, dam (停止;[交]车站;障碍;逗留)
1264. follow
'fɔləu 跟随;遵循;追求;密切注意,注视;注意;倾听
'fɔləu 跟随;追随
-
follow up (跟踪;坚持完成;继续做某事)
-
as follow (adv. 依下列各项)
-
follow in (跟进;跟上投篮)
-
follow through (坚持到底;完成球棒击球后的弧形动作)
-
follow suit (跟着做;学样)
-
follow the instructions (按照说明;听从指示;按照技术指导)
-
follow up on (追踪;继续采用)
-
follow the trend (跟随时尚)
-
follow after (追求;追随)
-
follow on (继续下去;接着发生)
-
follow the lead (照样行事,追随着干)
-
follow the lead of (效仿)
-
follow your dreams (追逐你的梦想(沃德公司的广告语))
-
follow from (由…产生,由…推断)
-
follow the example of (效法,学习…的榜样)
-
follow up action (动态策略;后续行动)
-
follow the crowd (随大流)
-
follow out (执行,贯彻;把……查到底)
-
follow blindly (盲从)
-
Are those men following us? (那些人在跟着我们吗?)
-
The patrol car followed the BMW for a few miles and then lost it. (巡逻车跟了那辆宝马几英里,后来就跟丢了。)
-
Tom’s already gone out to Rome and his wife and children will follow shortly. (汤姆已经去罗马了,他的妻儿很快就会跟着去。)
-
string along, ambition (跟随;遵循;追求;密切注意)
-
string along, go on to (跟随;接着)
-
me-tooism, sycophancy (跟随;追随)
1265. across
ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s 穿过;横穿
ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s 横过;在对面
-
across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)
-
across from (在…对面)
-
go across (穿过,横过;走过)
-
back across (后背宽)
- We can gain some time if we cut across this field. (我们如果抄近路穿过这片田野可以省下一些时间。)
-
through (穿过;横穿)
-
opposite (横过;在对面)
1266. experiment
ik'speriment, ek's- 尝试;进行实验
ik'speriment, ek's- 实验,试验;尝试
-
experiment on (vt. 对…进行实验;试用)
-
simulation experiment (仿真实验;模拟实验)
-
orthogonal experiment (正交试验)
-
experiment with (进行实验;试用)
-
field experiment (现场试验;野外试验)
-
model experiment (模型试验,船模试验;模拟实验)
-
experiment design (试验设计)
-
laboratory experiment (室内试验;实验室实验)
-
animal experiment (动物实验;动物试验)
-
numerical experiment (数值实验)
-
experiment condition (实验工况,实验条件)
-
design of experiment (实验设计,实验计划)
-
comprehensive experiment (综合实验)
-
control experiment (n. 对照实验)
-
pilot experiment (预试验,中间试验)
-
analytical chemistry experiment (分析化学实验)
-
do experiment (做试验)
-
thought experiment (思维实验;思考实验)
-
factorial experiment (析因实验;因子试验)
-
feeding experiment (饲养试验,摄食实验;饲料试验)
- The teacher provided some different materials and left the children to experiment. (老师提供了几种不同的材料让孩子们试验。)
-
have a try, try one's hand (尝试;进行实验)
-
stroke, proof, try, go ([试验]实验,试验;尝试)
1267. taste
teist 味道;品味;审美
teist 尝;体验
-
taste of (体验;有…味道)
-
good taste (高品味;味道纯正)
-
in taste (得体的,大方的;高雅的,有礼的)
-
taste for (对…的喜爱;对…的爱好)
-
sweet taste (甜味)
-
bitter taste (味苦,苦味)
-
bad taste (低级趣味,粗俗;坏品味)
-
have a taste (尝一尝;品尝一下)
-
sharp taste (辛辣味)
-
taste of life (生活的滋味)
-
sense of taste (味觉)
-
in good taste (大方的;得体的)
-
sour taste (酸味;口酸)
-
taste note (品酒记录)
-
acquired taste (嗜好;爱好)
-
taste bud ([解]味蕾)
-
have a taste for (爱好;对…有兴趣)
-
refined taste (高雅的品味)
-
pungent taste (刺激味;辛辣味)
-
in bad taste (不礼貌;粗俗)
- The medicine had a slightly bitter taste. (这药略带苦味。)
-
uner, aesthetic appreciation ([食品]味道;品味;审美)
-
experience, degustate (尝;体验)
1268. arrive
到达;成功;达成;出生
(Arrive)人名;(法)阿里夫
-
arrive at (达到,达成;到达某地)
-
arrive in (抵达,到达)
-
arrive from (从某地来(这里))
-
arrive on (到达)
-
arrive home (到家)
-
arrive at a conclusion (得出一个结论)
-
arrive at a decision (决定下来)
-
to arrive late (迟到)
-
Give me a call to let me know you’ve arrived safely. (打个电话给我,告诉我你已平安到达。)
-
By the time the police arrived on the scene, the burglars had fled. (警方赶到现场时,窃贼已经逃跑了。)
- land, win, make good (到达;成功;达成;出生)
1269. tower
'tauə 塔;高楼;堡垒
'tauə 高耸;超越
-
cooling tower (冷却塔)
-
eiffel tower (艾菲尔铁塔(位于巴黎塞纳河南岸))
-
tower crane ([机]塔式起重机)
-
water tower (水塔)
-
distillation tower (蒸馏塔)
-
absorption tower (吸收塔)
-
tower above (vt. 远远胜过;大大高出)
-
bell tower (n. 钟塔,钟楼)
-
clock tower (钟楼;钟塔)
-
ivory tower (n. 象牙塔(指脱离现实生活的小天地))
-
drum tower (鼓楼)
-
television tower (电视塔)
-
steel tower (钢塔,铁架)
-
packed tower (填料塔;[生化]填充塔)
-
transmission tower (输电杆塔)
-
bridge tower (桥头堡;桥塔;索塔)
-
tower structure (塔式结构;框架式结构)
-
leaning tower (斜塔)
-
control tower ((机场)指挥塔台,控制塔)
-
tower bridge (n. 塔桥(在英国伦敦泰晤士河上的两端各有一塔))
-
the Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔)
-
a castle with tall towers (有高高的塔楼的城堡)
-
minar, turm ([建]塔;高楼;堡垒)
-
rise, top, rear (高耸;超越)
1270. change
tʃeindʒ 改变;交换
tʃeindʒ 变化;找回的零钱
-
change in (在…方面改变)
-
climate change (气候变化;气候变迁)
-
for a change (为了改变一下;为了换换口味)
-
change from (变化)
-
subject to change (弦外之音(专辑))
-
change for (v. 交换)
-
phase change (相变)
-
no change (无变化)
-
fundamental change (根本变化)
-
change into (变成;把…变成;兑换)
-
social change (社会变迁,社会变化)
-
change for the better (好转;改善)
-
significant change (显著变化;有效变化量)
-
global change (全球变化;全世界性变化)
-
change management (变革管理;变更管理)
-
sudden change (突变;(滴定)突跃)
-
change your mind (改变心意;改变你的想法;改变你的观点)
-
in change (在变化)
-
change over (对换,对调位置;改变成;转接)
-
rapid change (速度改变)
-
Susan has changed a lot since I last saw her. (自从我上次见到苏珊之后,她变了许多。)
-
Changing your eating habits is the best way to lose weight. (改变饮食习惯是减肥的最佳方法。)
-
The leaves on trees change colour in the autumn. (树叶在秋天改变颜色。)
-
influence, fashion, exchange, shift, vary (改变;交换)
-
variation, shift, diversification, turn, mutation (变化;找回的零钱)
-
exchange, veer from (改变;[金融]兑换)
1271. passage
ˈpæsɪdʒ 一段(文章);走廊;通路
-
passage of time (时光流逝(专辑))
-
air passage (气道;通风槽)
-
flow passage (流道;通流部分;液流通道)
-
safe passage (安全通行,安全通道)
-
underground passage (地下通道;地底通道;地下道)
-
take one's passage (定购船票)
-
water passage (水道;水通路)
-
rite of passage (n. [人类学]通过仪式;人生大事及其庆祝仪式(常用复数形式表示))
-
passage way (通道,通路)
-
free passage (自由通行;[法]自由通行权)
-
innocent passage ((船舶的)无害通过)
-
drake passage (德雷克海峡)
-
oil passage (油道;润滑油道;润滑油孔)
-
purple passage (n. 词藻华丽的段落)
-
meridian passage ([天]中天)
-
sea passage (海上航道)
-
My office is just along the passage. (我的办公室就在过道旁边。)
-
We walked down a narrow passage to the back of the building. (我们沿着一条狭窄的通道来到大楼的后面。)
-
an underground passage (地下通道)
- hall, opening, access, corridor (一段(文章);走廊;通路)
1272. company
'kʌmp(ə)ni 公司;陪伴,同伴;连队
'kʌmp(ə)ni 交往
-
limited company (有限公司;(英)股份有限公司(等于limited-liability company))
-
in company (一起;当众)
-
company with (奉陪;与…一起)
-
for company (陪伴,作伴)
-
trading company (贸易公司)
-
insurance company (保险公司)
-
liability company (有限公司)
-
company limited (有限公司)
-
listed company (上市公司,股票上市的公司)
-
group company (集团公司)
-
limited liability company (股份有限公司)
-
construction company (建筑公司)
-
company profile (公司简介;公司概况;企业介绍)
-
development company (开发公司)
-
power company (电力公司)
-
manufacturing company (制造企业,制造公司)
-
holding company (控股公司;股权公司)
-
shipping company (航运公司;船舶公司)
-
parent company (总公司,母公司)
-
company law ([经]公司法)
-
Which company do you work for? (你在哪家公司上班?)
-
I called the phone company about the bill. (我就电话账单的事给电话公司打了电话。)
-
The company was set up just after the war. (这家公司是战后不久成立的。)
-
The company directors have awarded themselves a massive pay increase. (公司的董事们给自己大幅加薪。)
-
corporation, establishment, firm, incorporation ([贸易]公司;陪伴,同伴;连队)
-
travel, associate, sort, mix (交往)
-
attend, accompany (陪伴)
1273. city
'siti 城市,都市
'siti 城市的;都会的
-
garden city (花园城市)
-
new york city (纽约市(美国一座城市))
-
big city (大城市)
-
city planning (城市规划)
-
modern city (现代城市)
-
city center (n. 市中心)
-
old city (旧城;古城)
-
ancient city (古都)
-
capital city (首都)
-
city life (n. 城市生活)
-
central city (大城市的中心区;闹市区)
-
coastal city (沿海城市)
-
forbidden city (紫禁城)
-
port city (n. 港口城市)
-
city hall (市政厅)
-
city council (市议会)
-
mexico city (墨西哥城)
-
host city (n. 主办城市;举办城市)
-
city water (自来水)
-
university city (大学城)
- The nearest big city was St. Louis. (最近的大城市是圣路易斯。)
-
Cities, ciudad (城市,都市)
-
urban (城市的;都会的)
1274. ticket
'tikit 票;入场券,标签;(美)候选人名单;证明书;交通罚款单
'tikit 加标签于;指派;对…开出交通违规罚单
-
air ticket (机票)
-
ticket price (票价)
-
train ticket (火车票,路票)
-
airline ticket (飞机票)
-
lottery ticket (彩票;奖券)
-
admission ticket (门票;准考证;入场券)
-
ticket office (n. 售票处)
-
plane ticket (飞机票)
-
return ticket ((英)往返票;回程票)
-
passenger ticket (客票;车票)
-
ticket reservation (预订票,订座)
-
bus ticket (公共汽车票)
-
season ticket (长期票;月票)
-
free ticket (免票,免费票;四坏球自由上垒)
-
one-way ticket (n. 单程票)
-
ticket agent (售票代理处;代理售票人)
-
price ticket (标价条)
-
round trip ticket (往返票;来回票)
-
ticket counter (售票台;售票柜台;票务处)
-
ticket machine (售票机;自动售票机)
- How much does it say on the price ticket ? (价签上标明的价格是多少?)
-
label, tag (票;[经]入场券,标签;(美)候选人名单;证明书;交通罚款单)
-
co-opt, to assign (加标签于;指派;对…开出交通违规罚单)
1275. ache
eik 疼痛;渴望
eik 疼痛
-
aches and pains (痛苦;不适;各种各样的病痛)
-
stomach ache (胃疼)
-
ache for (想念,渴望)
-
tooth ache (牙痛)
-
ache all over (全身疼痛)
- His feet were aching from standing so long. (他站了那么久,双脚隐隐作痛。)
-
rare, aspire ([临床]疼痛;渴望)
-
pain, achiness ([临床]疼痛)
1276. knowledge
'nɔlidʒ 知识,学问;知道,认识;学科
-
knowledge of (知识)
-
knowledge economy (知识经济)
-
knowledge management (n. 知识管理)
-
basic knowledge (基础知识,基本知识)
-
professional knowledge (专业知识;专门知识)
-
knowledge base (知识库)
-
knowledge structure (知识结构)
-
scientific knowledge (科学知识)
-
knowledge representation (知识表示;知识表达)
-
general knowledge (常识;各方面的知识)
-
technical knowledge (技术知识)
-
specialized knowledge (专业知识;专门知识)
-
knowledge acquisition (知识获取;知识习得;知识获得;知识采集)
-
tacit knowledge (隐性知识;默会知识)
-
human knowledge (人的认识)
-
expert knowledge (专家知识,专门知识)
-
domain knowledge (领域知识)
-
theory of knowledge (认识论;熟悉论)
-
in the knowledge that (在知道…的情况下)
-
practical knowledge (实践性知识,实用性知识;实务知识)
- He did not have much knowledge of American history. (他对美国历史所知不多。)
- information, awareness, science, learning, discipline (知识,学问;知道,认识;学科)
1277. hat
hæt 帽子
hæt 给……戴上帽子
-
wear a hat ([俚语])
-
old hat (老旧的;陈腐的)
-
hat in hand (毕恭毕敬地;温顺地;恳求地)
-
red hat (n. (红衣主教的)主教红帽;红衣主教)
-
out of a hat (◎随便地,任意地)
-
straw hat (n. 草帽;(美)夏季剧院)
-
white hat (好人(美国西部片中好人戴白帽子,坏人戴黑帽子);白帽黑客(合法的黑客,工作时寻找、测试和修补威胁计算机的漏洞);白色帽子)
-
black hat (黑帽子;黑帽式的黑客;坏人)
-
top hat (大礼帽)
-
cowboy hat (n. 牛仔帽;宽边高呢帽)
-
in the hat (戴帽子的)
-
hat trick (帽子戏法(指连入三球),[板球]连中三柱(使对方三击球手退场))
-
hats off to (让我们向…表示敬意(或钦佩等))
-
sun hat (遮阳帽)
-
bowler hat (圆顶高帽,圆顶硬礼帽)
-
cocked hat (三角帽;船位误差三角形)
-
hat shop (帽子店)
-
wear two hats (身兼两职)
-
pass the hat (募捐)
-
fur hat (裘皮帽)
- Maria was wearing a beautiful new hat. (玛丽亚戴着一顶漂亮的新帽子。)
- cap, chapeau, titfer (帽子)
1278. who
谁;什么人
-
as who ([古语]像是…的人)
-
who's who (名人(总称);名人录)
-
who is who (谁是谁;名人录)
-
Who locked the door? (谁锁的门?)
-
Who do you work for? (你为谁工作?)
-
Who’s that guy with your wife? (和你妻子在一起的那个人是谁?)
-
They never found out who the murderer was. (他们一直未查出谁是凶犯。)
-
She wondered who had sent the flowers. (她不知道是谁送的花。)
1279. decision
di'siʒən 决定,决心;决议
-
decision making (判定,决策)
-
decision support (决策支持)
-
make a decision (作决定)
-
decision support system (决策支持系统;判定支援系统)
-
final decision (最后决定)
-
decision tree (决策树,决策图表)
-
decision model (决策模型)
-
make decision (作决定;下决心)
-
strategic decision (战略决策)
-
management decision (管理决策)
-
decision maker (决策人)
-
decision table (决策表;判定表)
-
decision method (判定方法,决策方法)
-
policy decision (政策决定;方针决策)
-
decision analysis (决策分析)
-
decision process (判定过程)
-
decision theory (n. 决策论)
-
court decision (法院判决;法院裁定)
-
decision problem (判定问题)
-
group decision making (群体决策;团体决策)
-
Do you ever wonder if you made the right decision? (你怀疑过自己所作的决定是否正确吗?)
-
The judges’ decision is final (= it will not be changed ) . (法官的裁决是最终判决。)
- determination, resolution, push, backbone (决定,决心;决议)
1280. around
ə'raund 大约;到处;在附近
ə'raund 四处;在…周围
-
all around (周围;到处,四处)
-
around here (附近;在这周围)
-
go around (四处走动;供应;(消息)流传)
-
in and around (在…的内部及周边)
-
have been around ([美口]阅历多;老于世故;遍布各地)
-
He wandered around the streets, looking in shop windows. (他在街上闲逛,看看商店橱窗。)
-
There are over 40 radio stations dotted around the country. (有40多家广播电台分布在全国各地。)
-
When I finished college, I travelled around for a while. (大学毕业以后,我到处旅游了一段时间。)
-
Since it’s your first day here, would you like me to show you around? (你第一天到这儿,要我带你四处转转吗?)
-
We started looking around for somewhere to live. (我们开始到处找住的地方。)
-
approximately, everywhere, throughout, something (大约;到处;在附近)
-
round (四处;在…周围)
1281. mark
标志;马克;符号;痕迹;分数
作记号
-
trade mark (商标;特征)
-
mark on (标上;在…上做记录)
-
mark twain (n. 马克·吐温(美国小说家))
-
mark in (加画,绘入)
-
mark with (在…上面标上…)
-
question mark (问号)
-
beyond the mark (adv. 越界;过度)
-
on the mark (◎切题的,恰当的,中肯的)
-
good mark (◎操行良好的标记;良好的评分)
-
mark out (规划,制定)
-
main mark (主标志;包装货标)
-
high mark (高分;高潮线)
-
certification mark (证明商标;商品标志)
-
punctuation mark (n. 标点符号)
-
registered trade mark (注册商标)
-
shipping mark (唛头;发货标记;装运标志)
-
full mark (满分)
-
off the mark (不相关)
-
water mark (n. 水位标志;潮汐标尺;水印)
-
hit the mark (打中目标;达到目的;成功)
- I can’t get these marks out of my T-shirt. (我无法把我T恤衫上的这些污迹去掉。)
-
symbol, sign, seal, flag, trace (标志;马克;符号;痕迹)
-
signal (标志;做标记于;打分数)
1282. row
rəu 行,排;划船;街道;吵闹
rəu 划船;使……成排
-
in a row (连续;成一长行)
-
front row (前排,头一排)
-
single row (单排;单行)
-
in row (行内的;在行内)
-
death row (死囚牢房(等于death house))
-
row over (v. 从容胜过;一路领先)
-
row spacing (行距)
-
row out (使划得精疲力尽)
-
skid row (贫民区)
-
row a boat (划船)
-
row space (行距;行空间)
-
row house (墙壁相连成排的房屋)
- (= many rows ) of shelves stacked with books (一排又一排堆满书的架子)
-
hong, range, line, rank, sound (行,排;划船;街道;吵闹)
-
boat, lock horns (划船;争吵)
1283. fifth
fifθ 第五的;五分之一的
fifθ 第五;五分之一
fifθ 第五
-
fifth avenue ((美国纽约的)第五大道)
-
the fifth century (5世纪)
-
fifth amendment ((美国宪法修正案)第五条)
-
fifth column (n. 第五纵队)
-
fifth republic (法兰西第五共和国(成立于1958年))
-
in the fifth century (在五世纪)
-
her fifth birthday (她的五岁生日)
- Quincy (第五;五分之一)
1284. manager
'mænidʒə 经理;管理人员
-
general manager (总经理)
-
project manager (项目经理)
-
sales manager (销售经理;营业主任)
-
department manager (部门经理)
-
assistant manager (协理,副经理)
-
fund manager (基金经理,财务经理;基金管理人)
-
marketing manager (市场销售经理)
-
production manager (生产经理;制片人)
-
account manager (客户经理)
-
business manager (业务经理;营业管理员)
-
professional manager (职业经理人;专业管理者)
-
product manager (产品经理;生产部经理)
-
office manager (办公室经理;业务经理)
-
senior manager (高级管理人员,高级经理)
-
hr manager (人事经理;人力资源经理;行政经理)
-
deputy general manager (副总经理)
-
finance manager (财务经理;财政经理)
-
bank manager (银行分行经理)
-
program manager (程序管理器)
-
quality manager (质量经理;品质经理)
-
one of our regional managers (我们的一位地区经理)
-
a middle manager in a computer company (一家计算机公司的中层管理人员)
- executive, gerente (经理;管理人员)
1285. leg
leɡ 腿;支柱
-
on the leg ((狗)腿长的)
-
break a leg (祝好运;大获成功(用于祝愿演员演出成功))
-
leg up (n. 帮助(对上马或跨跃障碍时的))
-
shake a leg (赶快;跳舞;迅速行动)
-
broken leg (骨折的腿)
-
lower leg (小腿;(侧泳)靠下面的腿;胫)
-
have legs (有耐力;走得快)
-
leg by (【板球】触身得分(球触及击球员手以外的身体任何部位而使对手得分))
-
hind leg (后腿;后肢)
-
chicken leg (白云凤爪,鸡腿)
-
short leg ([工程]短引线)
-
leg length (小腿长,焊脚长度;下档尺寸)
-
table leg (桌腿)
-
hang a leg (向后退;裹足不前;犹豫不决;摇摆不定)
-
stand on one leg (单脚站立)
-
leg of lamb (n. 羊腿)
-
wooden leg (木制的腿)
-
back leg (后床腿;背面支柱)
-
upper leg (大腿)
-
long leg (长腿;左方球员)
-
a young boy with skinny legs (双腿干瘦的小男孩)
-
She fell and broke her leg. (她摔断了腿。)
- backbone, stay ([解剖]腿;支柱)
1286. old
əuld 陈旧的,古老的;年老的
əuld 古时
-
of old (古时的;从前)
-
years old (…岁(年龄))
-
old man (情人;丈夫;老头子;父亲)
-
old age (老年;晚年)
-
young and old (老老少少)
-
old people (老年人;老人)
-
old lady (n. 老妇人;[口]母亲)
-
old friend (老朋友;故人)
-
how old (几岁)
-
old city (旧城;古城)
-
old and young (老老少少)
-
old world (旧世界;东半球东半球(指欧、亚、非三洲))
-
grow old (变老)
-
old days (过去;昔日;旧社会)
-
from of old (自古以来)
-
old enough (年龄足够大)
-
old ones (老笑话,听熟了的笑话;旧日支配者(old one的复数形式))
-
old town (旧城区,老城区;旧城)
-
old testament (基督教的《旧约全书》)
-
as old as (一样古老)
-
a pair of old shoes (一双旧鞋)
-
Some of the houses around here are very old. (这里有些房子年代已经很久远了。)
-
one of our oldest traditions (我们最古老的传统之一)
-
The car’s getting old now, and things are starting to go wrong with it. (这辆汽车现在越来越旧,已经开始出毛病了。)
-
That story’s as old as the hills (= extremely old ). (那个故事非常古老。)
- ancient, aged, advanced (陈旧的,古老的;年老的)
1287. bed
bed 床;基础;河底, 海底
bed 使睡觉;安置,嵌入;栽种
-
in bed (在床上;卧床)
-
go to bed (上床睡觉)
-
fluidized bed ([化]流化床;流动层)
-
on the bed (在床上)
-
coal bed (煤层;煤床)
-
went to bed (上床睡觉)
-
fixed bed ([化]固定床)
-
in the bed (在床上)
-
stay in bed (卧病在床,卧床;呆在床上;在床休息)
-
test bed (n. 试验台)
-
river bed (河床)
-
moving bed ([化]移动床;活动底)
-
fluid bed (流化床;怜床)
-
packed bed (填充层)
-
under the bed (在床下,在床底下)
-
double bed (双人床)
-
fluidized bed reactor (流化床反应器;怜床反应堆)
-
get out of bed (起床,从床里出来)
-
sea bed (海底;海床)
-
circulating fluidized bed boiler (循环流化床锅炉;循环怜床锅炉)
-
You should go to bed early. (你应该早点上床。)
-
She got into bed and turned out the light. (她上了床,关掉灯。)
-
elements, basis, foundation, base, sole ([家具]床;基础;河底, 海底)
-
establish, put, station, plant, rear (使睡觉;安置,嵌入;栽种)
-
spin in (上床;分层)
1288. safety
'seifti 安全;保险;安全设备;保险装置;安打
-
safety management (安全管理)
-
in safety (安全地;平安地;处于安全地区)
-
traffic safety (交通安全;行车安全)
-
with safety (adj. 放心地(安全地))
-
safety evaluation (安全性评价)
-
health and safety (卫生安全;安全保健部门;健康与安全部门)
-
safety system (安全系统;安全设备)
-
safety in production (安全生产)
-
safety control (安全控制;安全保障;安全管制)
-
safety factor (安全系数)
-
work safety (作用安全性)
-
fire safety (消防安全)
-
safety standards (安全标准)
-
public safety (公共安全;公安)
-
safety valve (安全阀,安全活门)
-
road safety (道路安全;行车安全)
-
safety performance (安全性能;安全绩效)
-
personal safety (人身安全;个人安全)
-
occupational safety (职业安全)
-
safety protection (安全防护)
-
You shouldn’t travel alone, for safety’s sake . (为安全起见,不要独自一人旅行。)
-
For your own safety , please do not smoke inside the plane. (为了您自身的安全,请不要在飞机上吸烟。)
- insurance, security, assurance ([安全]安全;保险;安全设备;保险装置;安打)
1289. library
'laibrəri 图书馆,藏书室;文库
-
digital library (数字图书馆)
-
in the library (在图书馆)
-
public library (公共图书馆;公立图书馆)
-
library science (图书馆学;图书馆科学硕士)
-
library service (图书馆服务;程序库服务)
-
college library (大学图书馆)
-
school library (学校图书馆)
-
national library (国家图书馆)
-
dynamic link library (动态链接库)
-
library of congress (n. 美国国会图书馆)
-
library card (n. 借书证;图书证)
-
electronic library ([计]电子图书馆)
-
library file (库文件;链接库档案)
-
mobile library (流动图书馆;图书馆车;宣传车)
-
image library (图像库;图片库)
-
research library (n. 专供学者与专家做深入研究的图书馆)
-
gene library (基因库;基因文库)
-
reference library (参考书阅览室)
-
special library (专门图书馆)
-
graphics library (图形库)
-
a public library (公共图书馆)
-
a library book (图书馆的书)
- athenaeum, bibliotheca (图书馆,[图情]藏书室;文库)
1290. yourself
你自己
-
for yourself (为你自己)
-
by yourself (独自地,单独地)
-
do it yourself (自己动手干)
-
Look at yourself in the mirror. (照照镜子吧。)
-
Come and warm yourselves by the fire. (到火边来暖暖身子。)
-
Have you hurt yourself? (你伤到自己了吗?)
-
Go and buy yourself an ice cream. (去给你自己买个冰激凌吧。)
1291. palace
'pælis 宫殿;宅邸;豪华住宅
-
palace museum (故宫博物院)
-
imperial palace (n. 宫城;皇城)
-
buckingham palace (白金汉宫(英国皇宫))
-
potala palace (布达拉宫)
-
royal palace (皇家宫殿)
-
presidential palace (总统府)
-
crystal palace (水晶宫;水晶宫队)
-
palace hotel (皇宫酒店)
-
children's palace (少年宫)
-
palace lantern (宫灯)
- Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫)
- mansion, puri (宫殿;宅邸;豪华住宅)
1292. month
mʌnθ 月,一个月的时间
-
last month (上个月)
-
next month (下月)
-
per month (每月)
-
once a month (一月一次)
-
in a month (一个月后)
-
past month (上个月)
-
lunar month (太阴月;朔望月)
-
month by month (逐月)
-
month after month (一月又一月)
-
calendar month (历月)
-
current month (本月;本月数)
-
delivery month (交割月;交收月)
-
month of sundays (很长的时间)
-
I hope I’ll have finished the work by the end of the month . (我希望我这个月底能完成工作。)
-
She earns about £350 a month (= each month ) . (她每月约挣350英镑。)
-
We update the schedule at least once a month. (我们至少每月更新一次日程表。)
- Diana ([天]月,一个月的时间)
1293. land
lænd 国土;陆地;地面
lænd 使…登陆;使…陷于;将…卸下
-
land use (土地利用,土地用途;土地使用,土壤使用)
-
on land (在陆地上)
-
cultivated land (耕地)
-
land management (土地管理)
-
land resource (土地资源)
-
land development (土地开发;土地发展;土地建设)
-
land area (陆地区域;合模面面积;接触面积)
-
land utilization (土地利用)
-
on the land (在陆地上)
-
land system (土地制度;土地系统)
-
land on (猛烈抨击;(飞机)降落于…)
-
land acquisition (土地征用)
-
arable land (耕地;可耕土地)
-
dry land (旱地)
-
land use planning (土地利用规划,土地利用计划)
-
land reclamation (土地开垦;土地改良;开垦荒地)
-
land ownership (土地拥有权;土地业权)
-
land surface (地面,地表;焊盘表面;合模面面积)
-
by land (由陆路)
-
land expropriation (土地征收,土地征用)
-
They own a lot of land. (他们拥有许多土地。)
-
He bought a piece of land. (他买了一块地。)
-
He landed in a psychiatric ward. (他住进了精神病病房。)
-
floor, continent (国土;[地理]陆地;地面)
-
come in, get in (登陆;到达)
1294. last
lɑ:st, læst 末尾,最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型)
lɑ:st, læst 最后的;最近的,最新的;仅剩的;最不可能…的
lɑ:st, læst 持续;维持,够用;持久
lɑ:st, læst 最后地;上次,最近;最后一点
-
at last (最后;终于)
-
last year (去年)
-
last week (上周,上星期)
-
last night (昨晚)
-
in the last (在最后;[法]在终审时)
-
last month (上个月)
-
last day (最后一天;最后审判日)
-
at the last (直到最后)
-
last summer (去年夏天;去年暑假)
-
the last one (最后一个;倒数第一)
-
last for (持续;延续;历时…)
-
last weekend (上周末)
-
last minute (最后一刻;紧急关头)
-
last forever (永远持续)
-
the last thing (最不想要的事物;最不适宜的事)
-
last saturday (上周六,上星期六)
-
last long (持续很久,持续很长时间)
-
last but not least (最后但并不是最不重要的)
-
last in (殿后者)
-
last term (末项)
-
I didn’t read the last chapter of the book. (我没有看这本书的最后一章。)
-
The next meeting will be held in the last week in June. (下次会议将于6月的最后一个星期举行。)
-
Much has changed since my last visit. (自我上次来访后,变化很大。)
-
I split up with my last boyfriend three years ago. (我和前任男友在3年前分手了。)
-
The marriage had lasted for less than two years. (这桩婚姻持续了不到两年。)
-
The games lasted only half the normal time. (这场比赛只持续了正常比赛时间的一半。)
-
foot, tail-end (末尾,最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型))
-
recent, finishing, latest, current, nearest (最后的;最近的,最新的;仅剩的;最不可能…的)
-
abide, persist (持续;维持,够用;持久)
-
spend, weather through (度过,拖过;使维持)
-
recently, newly, of late (最后地;上次,最近;最后一点)
1295. dear
diə 亲爱的;尊敬的;昂贵的
diə 高价地;疼爱地
diə 哎呀
diə 亲爱的人
-
dear friend (亲密朋友)
-
dear john ((美)女友给男方的绝交信)
-
dear john letter (绝交信)
-
dear john letter (from woman to man) (断交信)
-
for dear life (拼命地, 不顾死活地)
-
dear sir or madam (尊敬的先生或女士(信笺的开头语))
-
near and dear (极亲密的)
-
Dear Sir or Madam, ... (尊敬的先生或女士,…)
-
Dear Mrs. Wilson, ... (尊敬的威尔逊夫人,…)
-
Dear Meg, ... (亲爱的梅格,…)
-
You're a lot like me, dear. (你和我太像了,亲爱的。)
-
loving, expensive, rich, costly (亲爱的;尊敬的;昂贵的)
-
oh, my, ohone (哎呀)
-
machree (亲爱的人)
1296. western
'westən 西方的,西部的;有西方特征的
'westən 西方人;西部片,西部小说
-
western countries (西方国家(western 西方;country 的复数形式);西域)
-
western medicine (西医;西药)
-
western culture (西方文化)
-
western europe (西欧)
-
western development (西部大开发)
-
western civilization (n. 西方文明;西方文化)
-
western food (西餐;西方菜肴)
-
western style (西方风格的;西方式;欧美风格)
-
western hemisphere (西半球)
-
western australia (西澳大利亚州;西澳洲(澳大利亚联邦的一个洲,位于澳大利亚西部))
-
western blot (蛋白质印迹)
-
western blotting ([医]免疫印迹;蛋白免疫印迹;西方墨点法)
-
western movies (n. 西部片)
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university of western ontario (西安大略大学)
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western sahara (西撒哈拉)
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best western ((美国)最佳西方酒店管理集团)
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contemporary western philosophy (当代西方哲学)
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western roman empire (西罗马帝国)
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western wall (哭墙;圣庙西墙(耶路撒冷的一道高墙,犹太人在此祈祷,等于Wailing Wall))
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western samoa (n. 西萨摩亚(位于大洋洲))
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the western end of the bay (海湾的西端)
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Western Australia (西澳大利亚)
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hesperian (西方的,西部的;有西方特征的)
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occidental (西方人;西部片,西部小说)
1297. speech
spi:tʃ 演讲;讲话;[语] 语音;演说
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speech recognition (语音辨识)
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freedom of speech (言论自由)
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speech signal (语言信号,语音信号)
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speech act (言语行为)
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make a speech (发表演讲)
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free speech (n. 言论自由)
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speech contest (演讲比赛)
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figure of speech (修辞;比喻说法)
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figures of speech (修辞格;修辞手法;形象化比喻)
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give a speech (做演讲)
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part of speech ([语]词性,词类)
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speech synthesis (语音合成;言语合成)
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speech communication (言语交际)
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parts of speech (词类;词性)
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keynote speech (会上发表的主要讲话;政党代表大会上关于施政方针的演说)
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speech quality (声音品质;话音质量)
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opening speech (开幕致辞)
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indirect speech (n. 间接引语)
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speech sound (语音)
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speech production (言语生成;语言产生)
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He has to make a lot of after-dinner speeches . (他经常要发表席后演说。)
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Collins gave the keynote speech (= most important speech ) . (科林斯作了主题发言。)
- address, lecture, talk, sound (演讲;讲话;[语]语音;演说)
1298. birth
bɑ:θ 出生;血统,出身;起源
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give birth (生孩子;产仔)
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at birth (生下来时)
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birth control (避孕;节育)
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birth weight (出生体重;初生重)
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date of birth (出生日期)
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birth rate (出生率)
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by birth (adv. 生来;在血统上)
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birth certificate (出生证明)
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new birth ([神学]重生,新生)
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birth date (出生日期)
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birth place (出生地点;籍贯)
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birth defect (天生缺陷(等于congenital defect))
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caesarean birth ([医]剖腹产)
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place of birth (出生地)
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premature birth (早产)
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birth order (出生顺序)
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birth canal (产道)
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of noble birth (贵族出身)
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virgin birth (n. [宗]童贞女之子;[动]单性生殖)
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year of birth (出生年份)
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Congratulations on the birth of your daughter! (恭喜你生了个女儿!)
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He only weighed 2 kilos at birth . (他出生时体重只有两公斤。)
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Henry has been blind from birth . (亨利先天失明。)
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What’s your date of birth ? (你的出生日期是哪一天?)
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The exact place of birth is not recorded. (确切的出生地没有记录。)
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They believe that the position of the planets at the time of birth determines the fate of the individual. (他们相信,出生时的星象决定了一个人的命运。)
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More and more women are choosing to have home births . (越来越多的女性选择在家分娩。)
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Smoking in pregnancy has been linked to premature birth . (孕期吸烟已被认为与早产有关联。)
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the association between birth weight and blood pressure (出生体重和血压的关系)
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The drug was found to cause serious birth defects . (这种药被发现可造成严重的先天缺陷。)
- origin, extraction, blood, stem, stock (出生;血统,出身;起源)
1299. thin
θin 薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的
θin 使瘦;使淡;使稀疏
θin 稀疏地;微弱地
θin 细小部分
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thin film (薄膜)
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through thick and thin (不畏艰险;在任何情况下)
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thin layer (薄层;薄膜层)
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thin wall (薄壁)
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thin slab (薄板;薄板坯)
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thin plate (薄板;极薄的金属板混响;薄钢板)
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thin layer chromatography (薄层色谱;薄层色谱法;薄层层析法)
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thin air (稀薄的空气;无影无踪;子虚乌有)
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thin section ([生]薄片;薄剖面;薄切片)
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thick and thin (在任何情况下;厚薄)
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thin ice (薄冰)
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thin sheet (薄片,薄钢板;钢皮)
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thin seam (薄煤层)
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thin oil (稀油;轻油)
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thin slice (薄片)
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thin on the ground (寥寥无几;微不足道;质量很次)
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thin paper (薄纸)
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thin client (瘦客户机;瘦客户端;精简型电脑)
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thin line (细线)
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thin coat (薄膜)
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a thin gold chain (一条细细的金链)
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She’s only wearing a thin summer jacket (= a jacket made of light material ) . (她只穿了一件薄薄的夏装外套。)
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two thin slices of bread (薄薄的两片面包)
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The road was covered with a thin layer of ice. (路面上覆盖着一层薄薄的冰。)
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The skin on the eyelids is the thinnest on the body. (眼睑上的皮肤是人体最薄的皮肤。)
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NATO will continue to thin out its forces. (北约将继续裁军。)
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NATO will continue to thin out its forces. (北约将继续裁军。)
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rare, small, spare, subtle (薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的)
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dilutor (变薄;变瘦;变淡)
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sparsely, faintly (稀疏地;微弱地)