1100_中考必备词汇

1100. fifty

'fifti 五十;五十个;编号为50的东西

'fifti 五十的;五十个的;众多的

🎤例句
  • Standards of living rose in the fifties. (50年代生活水平提高了。)
🤔同义词
  • legion (五十的;五十个的;众多的)

1101. to

向前;(门等)关上

到;向;(表示时间、方向)朝…方向

(To)人名;(柬)多;(中)脱(普通话·威妥玛)

🤩短语
  • to and fro (来回地)
🎤例句
  • The wind blew the door to. (风把门吹上了。)
🤔同义词
  • forth, ahead, along, forwards, front (向前;(门等)关上)

  • unto, towards, at, out (到;向;(表示时间、方向)朝…方向)

1102. kill

kil 杀死;扼杀;使终止;抵消

kil 杀戮;屠杀

kil 致命的;致死的

🤩短语
  • kill oneself (自杀;竭尽全力;尽最大努力)

  • kill off (消灭)

  • kill or cure (◎(医药)要么断送生命,要么挽救生命)

  • shoot to kill (往死里打)

  • kill well ((猪、牛等)出肉率高)

🎤例句
  • Why did she kill her husband? (她为什么杀死丈夫?)

  • Murray held a gun to his head and threatened to kill him. (默里拿枪指着他的头并威胁要杀了他。)

  • Four people were killed when a train plunged into a flooded river. (火车冲进洪水泛滥的河中,造成四人身亡。)

  • Bleach kills household germs. (漂白剂能够杀灭日常病菌。)

  • Smoking kills. (吸烟会致人死亡。)

🤔同义词
  • drop, offset (杀死;扼杀;使终止;抵消)

  • strike down, push about (杀死)

  • bloodshed (杀戮;屠杀)

  • fatal, deadly, lethiferous (致命的;致死的)

1103. seven

'sevən 七个,七

'sevən 七个,七

'sevən 七的;七个的

🤩短语
  • seven years (七年)

  • at sixes and sevens (乱七八糟)

  • seven seas (世界七大洋)

  • group of seven (七国集团;七大工业国)

  • seven deadly sins (七宗罪,七大罪)

  • seven sages (n. (对统治和立法有贡献的)古代希腊七贤人)

  • seven sisters (七姊妹(世界七大石油公司);北斗星团)

🎤例句
  • The women visited cities in seven states. (这些女性访问了七个州的城市。)

  • We close the store at seven (= seven o’clock ) . (我们商店七点关门。)

  • ‘How old’s Sam?’ ‘He’s seven (= seven years old ) .’ (“萨姆多大了?”“他七岁。”)

🤔同义词
  • septenary (七个,七)

  • hepta (七个,七)

  • septimal (七的;七个的)

1104. space

speis 空间;太空;距离

speis 留间隔

🤩短语
  • in space (在空间;在宇宙空间)

  • time and space (时间和空间)

  • living space (生存空间;居住面积)

  • outer space (n. 太空;外层空间)

  • space between (n. [计]间距)

  • space station (空间站,太空站)

  • open space (空地;休憩用地;露天场所)

  • green space (绿地;绿色空间)

  • office space (办公地点)

  • public space (公共空间;银行营业厅)

  • storage space (贮存面积,存储空间;贮藏室)

  • underground space (地下空间)

  • state space (状态矢量空间)

  • space shuttle (航天飞机(往返于地球和太空站之间运载人和物资的))

  • space structure (空间结构;立体结构)

  • free space (自由空间;空闲空间)

  • space environment (空间环境;太空环境;宇宙环境)

  • space model (空间模型;立体模型;空间点阵)

  • disk space ([计]磁盘空间)

  • space flight (航天;宇宙飞行)

🎤例句
  • How much space is there on each disk? (每张磁盘有多大容量?)

  • The hedge takes up too much space . (这树篱占了太多的地方。)

🤔同义词
  • separation, vacuum, room, distance, remove (空间;太空;距离)

  • keep distance (留间隔)

  • partition off, fence out (隔开)

1105. fridge

fridʒ 电冰箱

🎤例句
  • Then all three of you sign the contract and post in on the fridge. (然后你们三个人要都在协议上签名,并把它贴在冰箱上。)

  • I want this beer to chill so I'll leave it in the fridge for an hour. (我想要啤酒变凉,因此我把它放在冰箱里一小时。)

  • It can be anything: spoiled milk from the back of your fridge right down to tar and feathers. (它可以是任何玩意儿:从你冰箱后面那些变质的牛奶到沥青和羽毛。)

🤔同义词
  • electric refrigerator (电冰箱)

1106. ball

bɔ:l 球;舞会

bɔ:l 成团块

🤩短语
  • ball mill (球磨;[机]球磨机)

  • on the ball (adv. [口]机灵;留心;有见识;勤奋)

  • ball valve (球阀,弹子阀;球形阀)

  • ball bearing (滚珠,钢球;滚珠轴承)

  • hit the ball (击球;顺利,成功)

  • steel ball (n. 钢珠)

  • play ball (开始活动;开始赛球)

  • ball screw (滚珠螺杆;滚珠丝杆;球头螺钉)

  • ball milling (球磨碾磨)

  • crystal ball ((占卜用的)水晶球;预言未来的方法)

  • rubber ball (橡皮球)

  • ball pen (圆珠笔)

  • golden ball (金球;金琥)

  • tennis ball (网球)

  • soccer ball (英式足球)

  • golf ball (高尔夫球)

  • ball rolling (钢球轧制)

  • cotton ball (棉球;硼钠钙石)

  • kick the ball (踢球)

  • pass the ball ([体育]传球)

🎤例句
  • ...a golf ball. (…一个高尔夫球。)
🤔同义词
  • dance, globus (球;舞会)

1107. fly

flai 飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬

flai 飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫

flai 敏捷的

🤩短语
  • fly ash (粉煤灰;飞灰)

  • on the fly (在飞行中;忙忙碌碌)

  • fly in (降落;乘飞机旅行)

  • fly away (飞走;飞行;起飞)

  • fly high (有雄心大志;情绪高涨;野心勃勃)

  • fly over (飘扬)

  • fly into (v. 突发)

  • fly off (飞出;飞速(或突然)地跑掉)

  • fly back (回扫;快速回零)

  • let it fly (让它飞)

  • fly in the sky (在空中飞行)

  • fly by (飞逝;(一架或几架飞机)在低空飞过指定地点,飞越;宇宙飞船飞近天体)

  • fly on (vt. 向……发脾气)

  • fly at (扑向;猛烈攻击)

  • fly a kite (v. 放风筝;开空头支票;试探舆论)

  • fly out (v. 冲出;突然怒骂(或动武))

  • fly up (飞起;突然发怒;向上飞)

  • fruit fly ([昆]果蝇)

  • fly to the moon (飞向月亮)

  • fly kites (放风筝)

🎤例句
  • She’s flying back to the States tomorrow. (她明天乘飞机回美国。)

  • Will you take the train there or fly? (你去那里是坐火车还是坐飞机?)

  • Maurice is nervous about flying, so he usually travels overland. (莫里斯害怕乘坐飞机,因此他一般走陆路。)

🤔同义词
  • flow, stream, dance (飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬)

  • overfly (飞行;飞越;使飘扬)

  • flight, volation (飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫)

  • sharp, keen, prompt, quick, smart (敏捷的)

1108. ask

ɑ:sk, æsk 问,询问;要求;需要;邀请;讨价

ɑ:sk, æsk (Ask)人名;(芬、瑞典)阿斯克

🎤例句
  • ‘What’s your name?’ she asked. (“你叫什么名字?”她问道 。)

  • Don’t ask him – he won’t know. (别问他,他不知道。)

  • That kid’s always asking awkward questions . (那孩子总是问一些尴尬的问题。)

🤔同义词
  • invite, lack, question, desire, exact (问,询问;要求;需要;邀请;讨价)

  • question, query (问,询问;要求)

1109. hand

hænd 手,手艺;帮助;指针;插手

hænd 传递,交给;支持;搀扶

🤩短语
  • on the other hand (另一方面)

  • in hand (adv. 在手头;在进行中;在控制中)

  • one hand ((双打开始时)一次发球权)

  • hand in hand (手拉手地;联合)

  • hand in (交上;提交;呈送)

  • right hand (右手;得力助手)

  • by hand (adv. 用手)

  • on the one hand (一方面)

  • at hand (adv. 在手边;即将到来)

  • on one hand (一方面)

  • on hand (在手边;在场;即将发生)

  • left hand (左手)

  • hand over (交出;移交)

  • shake hands (握手)

  • hand on (转交;传递下去)

  • helping hand (援助之手;援手;帮手)

  • in your hand (在你的手里)

  • out of hand (无法控制;脱手,告终;立即)

  • with both hands (全力以赴地)

  • hold hands (手拉手)

🎤例句
  • Steve gripped the steering wheel tightly with both hands. (史蒂夫双手紧握方向盘。)

  • In her hand was a tattered old photograph. (她手中拿着的是一张破旧的老照片。)

🤔同义词
  • assistance, craft, aid, index, finger ([解剖]手,手艺;帮助;指针;插手)

  • encourage, carry, second, back, transfer (传递,交给;支持;搀扶)

1110. scarf

skɑ:f 围巾;嵌接,嵌接处;头巾领巾

skɑ:f 披嵌接;用围巾围

🎤例句
  • He reached up to loosen the scarf around his neck. (他伸出手松开围在脖子上的围巾。)
🤔同义词
  • muffler, neckcloth ([服装]围巾;嵌接,嵌接处;头巾领巾)

1111. development

di'veləpmənt 发展;开发;发育;住宅小区(专指由同一开发商开发的);[摄] 显影

🤩短语
  • sustainable development (可持续发展)

  • economic development (经济发展;经济开发)

  • with the development of (随着……发展)

  • research and development ((产品等的)研究与开发)

  • rapid development (迅速发展;高歌猛进)

  • product development (产品开发;产品发展)

  • social development (社会发展;社会开发)

  • development strategy (发展战略)

  • future development (未来的发展前景,未来发展)

  • development process (发展进程,显色法;开发流程,开发程序)

  • further development (进一步的发展)

  • real estate development (房地产开发)

  • new development (新发展)

  • software development (软体开发)

  • development zone (开发区)

  • business development (商业开发)

  • market development (市场发展;市场开发)

  • development tendency (发展趋势)

  • industrial development (工业发展,工业开发)

  • development history (开发史;成长历程;发展进程)

🎤例句
  • child development (儿童发育)
🤔同义词
  • exploitation, growth, making, advance, progress (发展;开发;[生物]发育;[建]住宅小区(专指由同一开发商开发的);[摄]显影)

1112. flat

平的;单调的;不景气的;干脆的;平坦的;扁平的;浅的

(尤指贴着另一表面)平直地;断然地;水平地;直接地,完全地

平地;公寓;平面

使变平;[音乐]使(音调)下降,尤指降半音

逐渐变平;[音乐]以降调唱(或奏)

🤩短语
  • flat surface (平面;平整表面)

  • flat out (v. 竭尽全力;用全速;疲惫)

  • flat panel (扁平面板)

  • flat plate (平板;浅平盘)

  • fall flat (失败;达不到预想效果)

  • tidal flat (潮滩;潮汐平原;潮汐舱内甲板;潮汐滩)

  • flat knitting (横机织物;横编)

  • flat roof (屋顶平台)

  • flat steel (扁钢)

  • flat screen (平筛,平板筛浆机;平面屏幕)

  • flat knitting machine (横机;针织横机)

  • flat tire (没精打采;漏了气的车胎)

  • flat glass (平板玻璃;板玻璃)

  • flat panel display (平面直角显示器)

  • flat bottom (n. 平底;平匠)

  • fell flat (卧倒;引不起兴趣;完全失败)

  • flat land (平地;平原)

  • flat type (平面型;单位类型)

  • flat top (平顶)

  • flat head (北美印第安人)

🎤例句
  • houses with flat roofs (平顶房)

  • a perfectly flat sandy beach (十分平坦的沙滩)

  • The countryside near there is flat as a pancake (= very flat ) . (那儿附近的乡间地势非常平坦。)

  • Work on a clean, flat surface. (在干净、平整的台面上工作。)

🤔同义词
  • even, low, level, shallow, blank (平坦的;扁平的;浅的;单调的)

  • positively, emphatically (平直地;断然地)

  • apartment, plane (平地;平面;公寓)

  • even (变平)

1113. below

bi'ləu 在下面,在较低处;在本页下面

bi'ləu 在…下面

bi'ləu (Below)人名;(英、德、芬、瑞典)贝洛

🤩短语
  • far below (远低于)

  • down below (adv. 在底下)

  • here below (在尘世间;在这一世)

  • go below (走下甲板)

🎤例句
  • an animal that lives below ground (生活在地下的动物)

  • Water was dripping onto the floor below. (水滴到下面的地板上。)

  • I could hear voices in the courtyard below my window. (我能听到院子里有人在我的窗下说话。)

  • They camped a few hundred feet below the summit. (他们在山峰下面几百英尺的地方扎了营。)

  • Down below, people were talking and laughing. (下面,人们谈笑风生。)

  • Somewhere far below, a door slammed. (下面远远的什么地方有一扇门砰地关上了。)

  • The kitchen is directly below her bedroom. (厨房就在她卧室的正下方。)

  • Captain Parker went below (= to the lower level of the ship ) , leaving Clooney in charge. (帕克船长下去了,让克卢尼掌舵。)

🤔同义词
  • under, down (在下面,在较低处;在本页下面)

1114. fantastic

奇异的;空想的;异想天开的;古怪的;极好的,极出色的;不可思议的;不切实际的

古怪的人

🤩短语
  • fantastic job (干的太好了;好样的)
🎤例句
  • You look fantastic! (你看上去棒极了!)

  • It’s a fantastic place, really beautiful! (这真是个好地方,漂亮极了!)

🤔同义词
  • wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (奇异的;空想的;极好的;不可思议的)

  • weirdo, geezer (古怪的人)

1115. world

世界;领域;世俗;全人类;物质生活

🤩短语
  • in the world (在世界上;到底)

  • around the world (世界各地;全世界;环游世界)

  • all over the world (adv. 全世界)

  • world cup (n. 世界杯)

  • world war (世界大战)

  • world economy ([经]世界经济)

  • outside world (外部世界)

  • world trade (世界贸易)

  • new world (新世界(指西半球或南、北美洲及其附近岛屿))

  • real world (现实世界;真正的世界)

  • throughout the world (全世界)

  • world war ii (第二次世界大战)

  • world bank (n. 世界银行)

  • for the world ((否定句内)无论如何;(肯定句内)每一方面都…)

  • world peace (世界和平)

  • world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))

  • world market (世界市场)

  • second world (第二世界)

  • world health organization (世界卫生组织)

  • a world of (很多;极大的)

🎤例句
  • Tuberculosis is still common in some parts of the world . (结核病在世界上某些地区仍很常见。)

  • At that time China was the most powerful country in the world . (当时中国是世界上最强大的国家。)

  • The Taj Mahal attracts visitors from around the world . (泰姬陵吸引了来自世界各地的游客。)

  • Students from all over the world come to study at Oxford. (世界各地的学生到牛津大学来求学。)

  • Children are the same the world over . (全世界的孩子都一样。)

  • The book has been published throughout the world . (这本书已在世界各地出版。)

  • There is nothing quite like it anywhere in the world . (世界上任何地方都找不出和它类似的东西。)

  • Europe’s relationship with the rest of the world (欧洲和世界上其他地区的关系)

  • I decided to take a year off to travel the world . (我决定休息一年去周游世界。)

  • a crime that shocked the world (震惊全世界的罪行)

🤔同义词
  • universe, domain, province, territory, kingdom (世界;领域;宇宙;世俗;全人类;物质生活)

1116. since

因为;由于;既然;自…以来;自…以后

自…以来;自…以后

后来

🤩短语
  • ever since (adv. 从那时到现在)

  • long since (很久以前;从前)

  • since when (自什么时候起,打什么时候开始)

🎤例句
  • We’ve been waiting here since two o’clock. (我们从两点钟开始就在这里等了。)

  • I haven’t played rugby since I left university. (我大学毕业后就没打过橄榄球。)

  • She left London ten years ago, and I haven’t seen her since. (她十年前离开伦敦,此后我再没有见过她。)

  • The factory has been here since the 1970s. (这家工厂从 20 世纪 70 年代起就在这里了。)

  • It was exactly five years since her father had died. (从她父亲去世到现在正好满五年。)

  • Since the end of the war, over five thousand prisoners have been released. (自从战争结束以后,已有五千多名战俘获释。)

  • He lost his job five years ago, but has since found other work. (他五年前失去工作,但此后找到了其他工作。)

  • I left school in 1995, and since then I’ve lived in London. (我 1995 年离开学校,此后就在伦敦生活。)

  • About six thousand people were arrested, several hundred of whom have since been released. (约六千人被逮捕,不过他们中有几百人后来被释放了。)

🤔同义词
  • because, for, seeing, when, now (因为;由于;既然;自…以来;自…以后)

  • after, subsequently, later on (后来)

1117. itself

它自己;它本身

🤩短语
  • in itself (以其本身而言,本质上)

  • by itself (单独地;自动地)

  • of itself (自行)

🎤例句
  • The cat lay on the sofa, washing itself. (猫躺在沙发上把自己舔干。)

  • The machine switches itself off when the process is complete. (工作程序结束,机器会自动关闭。)

  • a small local enterprise that has transformed itself into a highly successful company (已发展为业绩喜人的公司的一家小型地方企业)

1118. whole

həul 完整的;纯粹的

həul 整体;全部

🤩短语
  • as a whole (总的来说)

  • in whole (整个地;全部)

  • on the whole (基本上,大体上;就全体而论)

  • whole life (一生;终身保险;终身寿险)

  • whole body (全身)

  • whole family (家庭成员,全家)

  • whole set (成套;全套装置)

  • whole thing (全部事情)

  • the whole day (整天)

  • whole plant (全植物)

  • the whole story (原委;详情)

  • part of the whole (整体的一员)

  • whole team (全队;完整团队)

  • a whole lot (大批的)

  • whole blood (全血(未除去任何成分的血液);全血亲)

  • the whole time (全部时间(自始至终);一向)

  • whole milk (n. 全脂奶,全脂牛奶)

  • a whole new world (崭新的世界(电影《阿拉丁》主题曲))

  • whole wheat (全麦粉(保存全部的营养成分的面粉))

  • whole number (整数)

🎤例句
  • You have your whole life ahead of you! (你有一辈子要过呢!)

  • His whole attitude bugs me. (他的整个态度都让我讨厌。)

  • We ate the whole cake in about ten minutes. (大约十分钟的时间,我们就把整个蛋糕都给吃完了。)

  • The whole thing (= everything about the situation ) just makes me sick. (这一切简直让我恶心。)

  • We just sat around and watched TV the whole time (= the only thing we did was watch television ). (我们一直都只是坐着看看电视。)

  • I don’t believe she’s telling us the whole story (= all the facts ). (我认为她没有告诉我们全部实情。)

  • It was months before the whole truth came out. (几个月以后才真相大白。)

🤔同义词
  • complete, pure, integrated, full, intact (完整的;纯粹的)

  • full, integer (整体;全部)

1119. terrible

'terəbl 可怕的;很糟的;令人讨厌的

'terəbl 很,非常

🤩短语
  • feel terrible (感觉不舒服)
🎤例句
  • The hotel was absolutely terrible. (这家宾馆糟糕透了。)

  • I’d better write this down; I have a terrible memory. (我最好把它记下来,我的记性很差。)

🤔同义词
  • horrible, awesome, fearful, dire, formidable (可怕的;很糟的;令人讨厌的)

  • greatly, quite, badly, extremely, too, highly, far (很,非常)

1120. such

sʌtʃ, sətʃ 这样的,如此的

sʌtʃ, sətʃ (Such)人名;(英)萨奇;(德)祖赫

🤩短语
  • such as (比如;诸如)

  • and such (等等;诸如此类)

  • as such (同样地;本身;就其本身而论)

  • in such a way (这样)

  • all such (所有这些;所有这类的人)

  • such and such (某某;如此这般的)

  • in such a manner (如此;于是)

  • in such a hurry (如此匆忙)

  • such being the case (事实既然如此;情况就是这样)

  • ever such (很,非常;极其)

  • such a night (这样一个夜晚;好一个晚上;这样的夜晚)

  • on such short notice (刚约就要见(没有给对方充裕的时间))

  • such a shame (真羞耻)

  • such as it is (不过如此;尽管不怎么好)

  • such is the case (确实如此;情况就是这样)

🎤例句
  • How dared they do such a thing? (他们怎么敢做出这样的事?)

  • He would not succumb to such an item. (他不会对这样的条款做出让步的。)

1121. farm

fɑ:m 种田,务农;经营农场

fɑ:m 农场;农家;畜牧场

🤩短语
  • farm products (农产品)

  • farm produce (农产品)

  • wind farm (有许多风车的农场)

  • on a farm (在农场;在农场里,在农场上)

  • farm machinery (农业机械)

  • farm work (农活;农务)

  • tank farm (油库;油罐区)

  • pig farm (养猪场)

  • farm land (农业土地)

  • dairy farm (n. 乳牛场)

  • farm worker (农场工人)

  • chicken farm (n. 养鸡场)

  • family farm (家庭农场)

  • livestock farm (畜牧场;禽畜饲养场;牧场)

  • farm animal (家畜;耕畜)

  • cattle farm (养牛场,奶牛场)

  • poultry farm (n. 家禽饲养所)

  • farm crops (农作物(farm crop的复数))

  • tree farm (林场)

  • fish farm (养鱼场)

🎤例句
  • The family has farmed here for generations. (这家人世代在此务农。)
🤔同义词
  • follow the plough (种田,务农;经营农场)

  • grange, steading ([农经]农场;农家;[畜牧]畜牧场)

  • till, plant crops (养殖;耕种;佃出(土地))

1122. magazine

杂志;弹药库;胶卷盒

🤩短语
  • weekly magazine (周刊)

  • fortune magazine (财富杂志)

  • trade magazine (商业类杂志;行业性杂志;专业杂志)

  • read a magazine (阅读杂志)

  • tool magazine (工具库,刀具库;工具盒)

  • school magazine (校刊)

  • magazine rack (杂志架;期刊架;书报杂志架)

🎤例句
  • a magazine article (杂志中的文章)

  • She glanced over the magazine racks. (她扫了一眼杂志架。)

🤔同义词
  • journal, mags (杂志;弹药库;胶卷盒)

1123. lazy

'leizi 懒惰的;懒洋洋的;怠惰的;慢吞吞的

'leizi (Lazy)人名;(德)拉齐

🤩短语
  • lazy dog (懒汉,懒家伙)

  • lazy boy (n. 懒惰的男孩)

  • lazy afternoon (闲散午后)

  • lazy susan ((餐桌上盛食物便于取食的)圆转盘)

  • lazy guy (锤出吊货法;吊柱间绳索;吊杆稳索)

🎤例句
  • the laziest boy in the class (班上最懒的男孩)

  • He felt too lazy to get out of bed. (他懒得都不想起床。)

🤔同义词
  • idle, sluggardly (懒惰的;懒洋洋的;怠惰的;慢吞吞的)

1124. repair

ri'pεə 修理;修复

ri'pεə 修理,修补;修补部位

🤩短语
  • maintenance and repair (保养和修理)

  • repair and maintenance (检修;修理和维护)

  • repair work (修理作业)

  • repair shop (修配车间)

  • under repair (修理中)

  • in good repair (维修良好;修理完善)

  • beyond repair (无法补救,无法修理)

  • repair welding (补焊)

  • heavy repair (大修)

  • dna repair (DNA修复)

  • ship repair (船舶修理)

  • emergency repair (应急修理)

  • repair cost (修理费;修缮费用)

  • major repair (大修)

  • repair parts (备品;修理用零配件)

  • repair kit (重复工具包;维修工具;工作服)

  • out of repair (失修的;破损的)

  • repair workshop (修理车间;机修厂)

  • mismatch repair (错配修复;失配校正)

  • repair cycle (检修周期;修理周期)

🎤例句
  • Dad was up the ladder, repairing the roof. (爸爸在梯子上修补屋顶。)

  • Where can I get my shoes repaired ? (哪儿能修补鞋子?)

🤔同义词
  • perform maintenance, fix up (修理;修复)

  • restore, doctor, help (修理;恢复;补救,纠正)

  • renovation, fixing (修理,修补;修补部位)

1125. activity

æk'tivəti 活动;行动;活跃

🤩短语
  • economic activity (经济活动)

  • catalytic activity (催化活性)

  • physical activity (身体活动,体育活动;体力活动)

  • biological activity (生物活性)

  • enzyme activity (酶活力)

  • business activity (商业活动,经济活动;业务活动)

  • social activity (社会行动)

  • brain activity (大脑活动)

  • sexual activity (性活动;性行为)

  • seismic activity (地震活动;地震活动性)

  • antimicrobial activity (抗菌活性;抗菌能力;抗微生物活性)

  • volcanic activity (火山活动;火山活动性)

  • electrical activity (电活动,脑电活动)

  • enzymatic activity (酶活性;酶活力)

  • practical activity (实践活动)

  • solar activity (太阳活动;太阳活动性)

  • water activity (水分活度;水分活性)

  • marketing activity (销售活动)

  • outdoor activity (户外活动,室外活动)

  • activity level (活动级;活动程度)

🎤例句
  • Everyone is free to engage in peaceful political activity. (每个人都可以自由参加和平的政治活动。)

  • fund-raising activities (筹款活动)

  • Regular physical activity helps to control your weight. (定期参加体育活动有助于控制体重。)

🤔同义词
  • movement, doing, campaign, working, act (活动;行动;活跃)

1126. effort

'efət 努力;成就

🤩短语
  • in an effort to (企图(努力想);试图要)

  • great effort (巨大努力)

  • make every effort (尽一切努力)

  • spare no effort (不遗余力;抽出;宽容;节省)

  • joint effort (共同努力)

  • make an effort (努力,作出努力)

  • concerted effort (齐心协力)

  • make effort (作出努力)

  • best effort (尽力而为,尽最大努力;尽力服务)

  • relief effort (救灾工作)

  • research effort (研究工作;研究计划)

  • without effort (毫不费力)

  • team effort (团队合作,团队努力的结果)

  • development effort (研制计划,发展工作)

  • design effort (设计工作)

  • marketing effort (营销效能;市场效能)

  • put effort into something (对某事付出极大的力气)

🎤例句
  • please make an effort to be polite. (请尽量礼貌些。)

  • Church leaders are prepared to meet the terrorists in an effort to (= in order to try to ) find peace. (为寻求和平,教会领袖准备与恐怖分子会面。)

🤔同义词
  • achievement, success, pain, struggle, trial (努力;成就)

1127. everybody

每个人;人人

1128. victory

'viktəri 胜利;成功;克服

🤩短语
  • victory over (战胜)

  • win victory (赢得胜利)

  • landslide victory (以绝对优势取得胜利)

  • narrow victory (险胜)

  • pyrrhic victory (付出极大代价而获得的胜利)

🎤例句
  • Union leaders are heading for victory in their battle over workplace rights. (工会领袖们在争取工作场所权利的斗争中正迈向胜利。)
🤔同义词
  • success, prosperity, win, hit (胜利;成功;克服)

1129. brown

braun 棕色的,褐色的;太阳晒黑的

braun 变成褐色

braun 褐色,棕色

🤩短语
  • gordon brown (戈登·布朗(英国首相))

  • dark brown (深棕色;深褐色)

  • brown rice (糙米)

  • reddish brown (红棕色;赫色)

  • golden brown (金黄色;淡棕色)

  • brown hair (棕色头发)

  • light brown (浅棕色)

  • brown sugar (红糖;黄糖)

  • brown coal (褐煤)

  • brown paper (n. 牛皮纸)

  • brown bear (棕熊,棕色熊)

  • brown university (布朗大学(美国))

  • pale brown (浅褐色,淡棕色)

  • brown study (深思;出神)

  • brown earth (棕土;褐土)

  • brown algae ([植]褐藻)

  • brown fat (褐色脂肪;[解剖]肩胛间腺)

  • brown sauce (棕色调味酱,棕色调味料)

  • brown spot (褐斑病;烟草赤星病;褐色叶斑病)

  • brown bread (黑面包)

🎤例句
  • dark brown hair (深褐色的头发)
🤔同义词
  • umber (棕色的,褐色的;太阳晒黑的)

  • suntan (褐色,棕色)

1130. bowl

bəul 碗;木球;大酒杯

bəul 玩保龄球;滑动;平稳快速移动

🤩短语
  • super bowl (美国橄榄球超级杯大赛)

  • mixing bowl (搅拌钵;混料罐;[美俚]公路交叉点)

  • rice bowl (n. 饭碗;水稻种植区)

  • toilet bowl (抽水马桶)

  • big bowl (大碗)

  • dust bowl (风沙侵蚀区)

  • goldfish bowl (金鱼缸(无法躲开众人耳目的地方))

  • fish bowl (鱼缸;毫无隐秘的状态)

  • a bowl of rice (一碗米饭)

  • salad bowl (色拉盘)

  • iron rice bowl (铁饭碗)

  • glass bowl (玻璃碗;玻璃杯)

  • a bowl of water (一碗水)

  • fruit bowl (果盘)

  • rose bowl (玫瑰杯美式足球赛(在美国加州帕沙第纳举行))

  • drinking bowl (饮水器)

  • bowl mill (碗形磨;盆式辊磨机)

🎤例句
  • Mix all the ingredients thoroughly in a large bowl. (将所有配料放在大碗里搅拌均匀。)

  • Fill the bowl with water. (在碗里装满水。)

🤔同义词
  • knurr, rummer (碗;木球;大酒杯)

  • slip, slide (玩保龄球;滑动;平稳快速移动)

  • go round and round, fly about (投球;旋转;平稳快速移动)

1131. nice

nais 精密的;美好的;细微的;和蔼的

nais (Nice)人名;(英)尼斯

🤩短语
  • nice and (很,挺)

  • nice to meet you (很高兴见到你)

  • nice day (美好的一天)

  • nice to see you (很高兴认识你)

  • have a nice day (过得愉快)

  • how nice (多好啊;好漂亮)

  • nice guy (好人)

  • make nice ([美国口语]表示亲昵,爱抚)

  • nice thing (好事)

  • nice looking (adj. (口语)好看的;漂亮的)

  • nice meeting you (很高兴认识你;很高兴见到你)

  • have a nice weekend (周末玩得愉快)

  • have a nice trip (祝你旅途愉快)

  • have a nice time (玩得痛快;玩得高兴)

  • nice talking to you (很高兴和你聊天)

  • nice work (干得好)

  • what a nice day (好天气)

  • nice try (想得美;做的不错)

🎤例句
  • They’ve got a very nice house. (他们的房子真漂亮。)

  • Did you have a nice time? (你们玩得开心吗?)

  • It’s such a nice day (= good weather ), why not go for a swim? (天气真好,为什么不去游泳呢?)

  • What a nice surprise! (真是个惊喜!)

  • One of the nice things about Christmas is having all the family together. (圣诞节的一个好处是全家可以聚首一堂。)

🤔同义词
  • precision, exact, narrow, kind, benign (精密的;美好的;细微的;和蔼的)

1132. competition

,kɔmpi'tiʃən 竞争;比赛,竞赛

🤩短语
  • market competition (市场竞争)

  • fierce competition (激烈的竞争)

  • intense competition (激烈的竞争)

  • fair competition (公平竞争)

  • competition advantage (竞争优势)

  • unfair competition (不公平竞争)

  • price competition (价格竞争)

  • keen competition (剧烈竞争)

  • design competition (设计大赛)

  • sports competition (运动竞赛)

  • excessive competition (过度竞争)

  • competition rules (比赛规则)

  • in competition with (与…竞争)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • competition policy (竞争政策,竞争策略)

  • domestic competition (n. 国内竞争)

  • monopolistic competition (垄断性竞争)

  • cut-throat competition (恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争)

  • capacity of competition (竞争能力)

  • advantage in competition (竞争优势)

🎤例句
  • Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition . (参加商品交易会是估量竞争规模的理想机会。)
🤔同义词
  • game, war, match, tournament, struggle ([生态]竞争;比赛,竞赛)

1133. pocket

'pɔkit 口袋;钱;容器

'pɔkit 隐藏;忍受;将…放入衣袋

'pɔkit 小型的,袖珍的;金钱上的

🤩短语
  • in the pocket (美国俚语处于心醉神迷的佳境中)

  • pocket money (零用钱)

  • back pocket (后兜)

  • pocket pc (掌上电脑;袖珍型电脑)

  • coat pocket (衣袋)

  • out of pocket (赔钱的;白花钱的)

  • pocket watch (怀表;表袋)

  • pocket book (小笔记簿)

  • in pocket (赚钱;赢钱)

  • pocket knife (小折刀)

  • air pocket (气穴;(大气中使汽机突然下跌的)气陷)

  • breast pocket (n. 小袋,胸袋)

  • pocket flap (袋盖)

  • line one's pockets (赚大钱;肥私囊)

  • zipper pocket (拉链口袋)

  • door pocket (门套;门袋)

  • side pocket (横袋;大袋)

  • pocket calculator (袖珍计算器;便携式计算器)

  • deep pocket (资产;财富,财源)

  • filter pocket (滤袋)

🎤例句
  • Luke came in with his hands in his pockets. (卢克走了进来,双手插在口袋里。)

  • The policeman told me to turn out my pockets (= take everything out of them ) . (警察让我把口袋里的东西都掏出来。)

  • Anthony snatched his letters and pocketed them. (安东尼抓过他的信,放进了衣袋中。)

  • ...a pocket calculator. (…一个袖珍计算器。)

🤔同义词
  • money, container, vessel, QIAN (口袋;钱;容器)

  • lock, stomach, stand, go, tough (隐藏;忍受;将…放入衣袋)

  • miniative, baby-size (小型的,袖珍的;金钱上的)

1134. September

sep'tembə 九月

🎤例句
  • Her son, Jerome, was born in September. (她的儿子杰罗姆出生于9月。)

1135. minute

分,分钟;片刻,一会儿;备忘录,笔记;会议记录

将…记录下来

微小的,详细的 [maɪˈnjuːt; US -ˈnuːt; maɪˋnut]

🤩短语
  • every minute (n. 完全,彻底;时时刻刻)

  • in a minute (马上;立即)

  • at the last minute (到最后一刻)

  • last minute (最后一刻;紧急关头)

  • wait a minute (等一下;等一会)

  • per minute (每分钟)

  • just a minute (等一下;请稍等;就来了)

  • half a minute (片刻)

  • up to the minute (最新的)

  • any minute (随时;马上)

  • at any minute (随时,在任何时刻)

  • minute hand (钟表的分针)

  • by the minute (以每分钟计算;每时每刻)

  • give me a minute (请稍等)

  • revolutions per minute (每分钟转动次数)

  • minute down (把…记录下来)

  • on the minute (准时,一分钟不差)

🎤例句
  • It takes me ten minutes to walk to work. (我步行上班要用十分钟。)

  • The train arrived at four minutes past eight. (火车于八点零四分到达。)

  • He returned a few minutes later. (几分钟后他回来了。)

  • I’ll meet you at the car in five minutes. (五分钟后我在车那儿和你见面。)

🤔同义词
  • cent, moments, note, while, penny ([计量][数]分,分钟;片刻,一会儿;备忘录,笔记;会议记录)

  • tiny, strict, micro, detailed, particular (微小的,详细的)

1136. finger

'fiŋɡə 手指;指针,指状物

'fiŋɡə 伸出;用手指拨弄

🤩短语
  • middle finger (中指)

  • index finger (食指)

  • little finger (小指)

  • ring finger (无名指)

  • finger print (指纹;指印)

  • green fingers (搞园艺的才能;绿手指)

  • finger tip (指尖;(射箭等用的)指尖套)

  • finger ring (戒指)

  • lift a finger (尽举手之劳)

  • finger joint (指形接合)

  • finger out (尖灭)

  • finger food (手指食物;小点心)

  • third finger (n. 无名指)

  • put the finger on ([美国俚语])

  • first finger (食指)

  • finger nail (指甲)

  • lay a finger on (v. 触碰;动手打)

  • finger mark (n. 指纹;指痕)

  • trigger finger (扣扳机的手指)

  • have sticky fingers (有偷窃习惯,是小偷)

🎤例句
  • The woman had a ring on her finger, so I assumed she was married. (那女人手指上戴着戒指,因此我猜想她已经结婚了。)

  • We ate with our fingers. (我们用手抓着吃。)

🤔同义词
  • index, pointer (手指;指针,指状物)

  • extend, reach out (伸出;用手指拨弄)

1137. surprise

sə'praiz 惊奇,诧异;突然袭击

sə'praiz 使惊奇;奇袭

sə'praiz 令人惊讶的

🤩短语
  • by surprise (出其不意地)

  • in surprise (惊奇地)

  • big surprise (大惊喜;大吃一惊)

  • surprise attack (奇袭,突然袭击;突袭)

  • (make a) surprise attack (袭击)

  • take by surprise (使吃惊;撞见;奇袭)

  • catch by surprise (使吃惊,使诧异,使感到意外)

🎤例句
  • The man had a look of surprise on his face. (那人脸上一副惊讶的表情。)
🤔同义词
  • wonder, marvelousness (惊奇,诧异;突然袭击)

  • coup de main (使惊奇;奇袭)

  • astonishing, portentous (令人惊讶的)

1138. share

ʃεə 分享,分担;分配

ʃεə 份额;股份

🤩短语
  • market share (市场占有率)

  • share of (…的份额;…的部份)

  • share with (分与,分配;和…分享)

  • share in (分享,分担)

  • share price ([经]股价)

  • per share (每股)

  • earnings per share (每股收益)

  • share capital (股份资本,股本)

  • fair share (公平分配;公平共享)

  • lion's share (最大的份额;最佳份额)

  • on shares (共同担负盈亏)

  • share holding (股份持有)

  • share out (vt. 分配,均分)

  • share transfer (股份转让;股权转让书)

  • share index (股票指数)

  • issued share (已发行股票;已发行股份)

  • share of market (市场份额;市场占有率)

  • share option (股份认购权(在一定时期内按预定价格买卖股票的权利))

  • issued share capital (已发行股本)

  • common share (普通股)

🎤例句
  • As a kid he’d never share his toys. (他小时候从不肯与人分享他的玩具。)
🤔同义词
  • participate in, portion (分享,分担;分配)

  • partake ([计]共享;分担)

  • stock, lot (份额;[金融]股份)

1139. bottom

'bɔtəm 底部;末端;臀部;尽头

'bɔtəm 底部的

'bɔtəm 装底;测量深浅;查明真相

🤩短语
  • at the bottom (在底部;在底端)

  • at the bottom of (在…的底部)

  • from top to bottom (完完全全,从头到脚)

  • bottom line (结果;概要;帐本底线)

  • on the bottom (在底部)

  • top and bottom (上下;顶层及底层)

  • bottom hole (底孔, 井底;下部孔;底部炮眼)

  • at bottom (实际上(等于at the bottom))

  • bottom plate (底板;主夹板;下模托板)

  • bottom layer (底层)

  • hit bottom (向下探底,得到结论)

  • from the bottom up (adv. 从下到上)

  • bottom surface (底面;反面)

  • sea bottom (海底;海床)

  • bottom up (颠倒,倒置;[俗]干杯)

  • flat bottom (n. 平底;平匠)

  • tank bottom (槽底)

  • bottom board (底板;浇注底板;垫板)

  • rock bottom (最低点)

  • bottom part (底部;下模)

🎤例句
  • The drugs had been hidden in a suitcase with a false bottom. (毒品藏在一个带假底板的行李箱里。)
🤔同义词
  • basis, terminal, base, extreme (底部;末端;臀部;尽头)

1140. fair

fεə 公平的;美丽的,白皙的;[气象] 晴朗的

fεə 公平地;直接地;清楚地

fεə 转晴

fεə 展览会;市集;美人

🤩短语
  • fair play (公平竞争;公平比赛;平等对待)

  • fair competition (公平竞争)

  • fair value (公允价值;[经]公平价格)

  • trade fair (商品交易会;贸易展销会)

  • fair trade (公平贸易;互惠贸易)

  • for fair (肯定地;完全)

  • fair price (平价;公平价格)

  • to be fair (公平地说)

  • fair use (合理使用,正当使用)

  • canton fair (广交会)

  • fair enough (有道理;说得对;敢情好)

  • fair share (公平分配;公平共享)

  • fair and square (光明正大地;诚实地)

  • temple fair (庙会)

  • fair trial ([法]公平审判)

  • book fair (书展,书籍义卖)

  • job fair (招聘会)

  • international fair (国际博览会)

  • world's fair (世界博览会)

  • fair deal (公平交易;公平政策)

🎤例句
  • Why does Eric get to go and I don’t? It’s not fair! (为什么埃里克能去我不能?这不公平!)

  • Life isn’t always fair. (生活并非总是公平的。)

  • My boss expects a lot – but he’s very fair. (我的老板要求很高——但是他很公平。)

  • the question caught him fair off his guard ()

🤔同义词
  • beautiful, fine, clear, just, impartial (公平的;美丽的,白皙的;[气象]晴朗的)

  • definitely, directly, equally, immediately, straight (公平地;直接地;清楚地)

  • expo, exhibition, beauty ([经]展览会;市集;美人)

1141. nod

nɔd 点头;打盹;摆动

nɔd 点头;点头表示

🤩短语
  • get the nod ([美国口语]得到认可;被选中)

  • on the nod ([口语])

  • nod off (打盹)

  • land of nod ([口]睡梦之乡)

🎤例句
  • The woman greeted us with a nod of the head. (那个女人向我们点点头打招呼。)

  • I showed the doorman my card and he gave a friendly nod. (我向门卫出示了卡片,他友善地点了点头。)

🤔同义词
  • swing, bob (点头;打盹;摆动)

  • noddle (点头;点头表示)

  • to oscillate, to swing (点头;打盹;摆动)

1142. thank

θæŋk 感谢

θæŋk 感谢

θæŋk 谢谢

🤩短语
  • thank you for (为某事感谢)

  • thank you very much (非常感谢)

  • thank you so much (非常感谢你)

  • thank god (谢天谢地,幸亏)

  • give thanks (感恩;致谢;感谢)

  • thank for (感谢)

  • thank goodness (谢天谢地;幸亏)

  • thank heaven (谢天谢地)

🎤例句
  • I haven’t had a chance to thank him yet. (我还没有机会向他表示谢意。)

  • They accepted their certificates with words of thanks. (他们接过证书,同时表示了谢意。)

  • They accepted their certificates with words of thanks. (他们接过证书,同时表示了谢意。)

🤔同义词
  • be grateful to, be obliged to (感谢)

  • appreciation, acknowledgment (感谢)

  • merci, danke, arigato (谢谢)

1143. on

ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n 向前地;作用中,行动中;继续着

ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n 向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候

ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n 开着的;发生着的,正在进行中

ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n (On)人名;(日)温(姓、名);(缅、柬、印)翁

🤩短语
  • and so on (等等;诸如此类)

  • just on (将近,差不多)

  • on and off (断断续续地,不时地)

  • on and on (继续不停地)

  • be on at ([口语]唠叨,不断地找…的岔子)

🎤例句
  • I wanted to punch him on the nose. (我真想一拳打到他鼻子上。)

  • Matt kissed her on the cheek. (马特亲吻了她的脸颊。)

🤔同义词
  • forward, antrorsely (向前地;作用中,行动中;继续着)

  • towards, unto, at, concerning, about (向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候)

1144. usual

'ju:ʒuəl 通常的,惯例的;平常的

🤩短语
  • as usual (像往常一样;照例)

  • usual practice (惯例,通常办法)

  • usual method (通常方法)

  • out of the usual (与众不同,异常)

🎤例句
  • Make a cheese sauce in the usual way. (按通常的做法做奶酪酱。)

  • I’ll meet you at the usual time. (我在老时间和你碰头。)

  • She ate twice as much as usual. (她吃了平时食量两倍的东西。)

🤔同义词
  • traditional, conventional, common, ordinary, regulation (通常的,惯例的;平常的)

1145. improve

im'pru:v 改善,增进;提高…的价值

🤩短语
  • improve efficiency (提高效率)

  • improve on (改进;对…加以改良)

  • improve in (在…方面有改进)

  • to improve the environment (改善环境)

  • improve upon (vt. 改进)

  • improve the comprehensive quality (提高综合素质)

  • improve the investment climate (改善投资环境)

🎤例句
  • a course for students wishing to improve their English (为想提高英语水平的学生开设的一门课)

  • The doctors say she is improving (= after being ill ). (医生说她正在康复。)

  • You could use the money for improving your home. (你可以用这笔钱改善家居。)

  • Many wines improve with age (= get better as they get older ). (很多葡萄酒年代越久越香醇。)

🤔同义词
  • further, build up (改善,增进;提高…的价值)

  • gain, accelerate, grow in (增加;变得更好)

1146. rice

rais 稻;米饭

rais 把…捣成米糊状

🤩短语
  • rice wine (黄酒;米酒;料酒;加饭酒)

  • hybrid rice (杂交稻;杂种稻)

  • glutinous rice (糯米)

  • rice bran (米糠)

  • brown rice (糙米)

  • condoleezza rice (康多莉扎·赖斯(上届美国国务卿))

  • rice field (稻田,水田)

  • paddy rice (水稻;稻谷)

  • rice straw (稻草;稻秸;稻秆)

  • rice flour (米粉)

  • wild rice (菰米;野生稻米)

  • white rice (精白米)

  • rice husk (米糠)

  • rice cooker (电饭锅,电饭煲)

  • fried rice (炒饭)

  • rice starch (米粉糊液,米淀粉)

  • rice blast (稻瘟病)

  • rice bran oil (米糠油;米油)

  • rice noodle (米线)

  • sticky rice (n. 糯米)

🎤例句
  • a tasty sauce served with rice or pasta (配米饭或意面的美味酱汁)

  • a plate of brown rice (一盘糙米饭)

  • Serve with plain boiled rice . (配白米饭一起上桌。)

  • a few grains of rice (几粒大米)

🤔同义词
  • nasi ([作物]稻;米饭)

1147. god

ɡɔd 神;(大写首字母时)上帝

ɡɔd 膜拜,崇拜

🤩短语
  • god bless (上帝保佑)

  • thank god (谢天谢地,幸亏)

  • word of god (上帝之道(圣经工具))

  • son of god (耶稣基督;救世主)

  • man of god (n. 先知,圣人)

  • god of hosts (“万军之主”,耶和华)

  • god knows (天晓得)

  • god of heaven (天神)

  • house of god (教堂)

  • god of war (战神)

  • almighty god (万能的上帝;全能真神;全能的神(等于God Amighty))

  • hand of god (天灾)

  • god of wine (酒神)

  • under god (神的光芒下;在上帝庇护下)

  • children of god (上帝之子(70年代一个基督教原教旨主义教派))

  • god almighty (全能的神;全能的上帝;全能真主)

  • wrath of god (神的忿怒;神之愤怒;上帝的惩罚)

  • act of god (天灾;不可抗力)

  • lamb of god (上帝的羔羊;基督)

  • good god (老天爷;上帝啊)

🎤例句
  • Prayer is a way of talking to God. (祈祷是同上帝交流的一种方式。)

1148. sort

sɔ:t 种类;方式;品质

sɔ:t 分类;协调;交往

🤩短语
  • sort of (有几分地;到某种程度;稍稍)

  • some sort of (某种的;多少有些;仿佛)

  • sort out (挑选出)

  • of sorts (各种各样的)

  • that sort of thing (那类事情)

  • of a sort (同一种类的)

  • quick sort (快速分类)

  • sort order ([计]排序次序)

  • bubble sort (冒泡排序;上推分类法)

  • sort by (排序方式)

  • out of sorts (心情不佳;身体不适;不高兴的)

  • sort through (分类,整理)

  • insertion sort (插入分类)

  • heap sort (群分类;堆分类)

  • merge sort (合并分类;归并排序)

  • selection sort (选择排序法;选择分类排序)

  • in some sort (adv. 稍微)

  • sort ascending (n. [计]升序)

  • a good sort (好人)

  • sort descending (降序)

🎤例句
  • Most of the victims developed psychological problems of one sort or another (= of various different types ) . (大多数受害者都出现了这样那样的心理问题。)

  • They do burgers, pizzas, that sort of thing . (他们供应汉堡包、比萨饼什么的。)

🤔同义词
  • category, manner, way of, variety, kind, mode, nature (种类;方式;品质)

  • travel, company, mix, associate, concert ([计]分类;协调;交往)

  • systematize (将…分类;将…排序;挑选出某物)

1149. international

国际组织;国际体育比赛;外国居留者;国际股票

国际的;两国(或以上)国家的;超越国界的;国际关系的;世界的

🤩短语
  • international trade (国际贸易)

  • international market (国际市场)

  • international airport (国际机场)

  • international business (国际商业;国际企业)

  • international standard (国际标准)

  • international community (国际社会;国际共同体)

  • international cooperation (国际合作)

  • international law (国际法;国际公法)

  • international society (国际社会)

  • international conference (国际会议)

  • international level (国际层面,国际水准)

  • international finance (国际金融)

  • international investment (国际投资)

  • international brand (国际品牌)

  • international monetary fund (国际货币基金组织)

  • international organization (国际组织与机构)

  • international situation (国际形势)

  • international convention (国际惯例;国际公约;国际协定)

  • international practice (国际惯例;国际实践)

  • international exchange (国际汇兑;国际电话局)

🎤例句
  • the response of the international community (国际社会的反响)

  • the UN and other international organizations (联合国和其他国际组织)

🤔同义词
  • mundane (国际的;世界的)

1150. empty

'empti 空的;无意义的;无知的;徒劳的

'empti 使失去;使…成为空的

'empti 空车;空的东西

🤩短语
  • feel empty ([口语]觉得饿)

  • empty space (真空,真空区;架空层;空档)

  • empty stomach (空腹)

  • empty talk (空话,空谈)

  • empty of (缺乏)

  • empty bottle (空瓶子,空瓶)

  • empty room (空房间)

  • empty nest (空巢;空巢期;儿女长大离家)

  • empty box (空盒子,空箱子)

  • empty container (空箱;空集装箱)

  • empty handed (两手空空;一无所获的)

  • empty out (腾空;倒空)

  • empty word (虚词)

  • empty the trash (倒垃圾)

  • empty into (vt. 流注(注入))

  • empty nest syndrome (空巢综合症)

🎤例句
  • an empty box (空盒子)

  • an empty bottle (空瓶子)

  • an empty space behind the desk (书桌后面的空位)

  • The fuel tank’s almost empty. (燃油箱快要空了。)

  • I emptied the ashtray. (我倒空了烟灰缸。)

  • Empty the noodles and liquid into a serving bowl. (将面条和汤全部倒入一个上菜的碗中。)

🤔同义词
  • dark, hollow, bare, vacant (空的;无意义的;无知的;徒劳的)

  • dispossess (使失去;使…成为空的)

1151. sense

感觉,功能;观念;道理;理智

感觉到;检测

🤩短语
  • sense of (…的感觉)

  • in a sense (在某种意义上)

  • make sense (有意义;讲得通;言之有理)

  • sense of responsibility (责任感,责任心)

  • common sense (常识)

  • good sense (n. 判断力强)

  • sense of humor (幽默感,幽默)

  • in the sense (就…意义而言)

  • make sense of (搞清…的意思)

  • no sense (不必;没道理)

  • in the sense of (从…意义上说)

  • narrow sense (狭义)

  • sense of belonging (归宿感,归属感)

  • sense of smell (嗅觉)

  • sense of beauty (n. 美感;审美感)

  • sense organ (感觉器官)

  • sense of duty (n. 责任感;责任心)

  • sixth sense (第六感,直觉)

  • in a broad sense (广义上讲)

  • sense of direction (方向感)

🎤例句
  • Cats have a very acute sense of hearing (= very good, so that they can hear even the smallest sound ) . (猫的听觉非常敏锐。)
🤔同义词
  • concept, consciousness, perception, feel, mind ([生理]感觉,官能;观念;道理;理智)

1152. expensive

ik'spensiv 昂贵的;花钱的

🤩短语
  • less expensive (adj. 比较便宜的)

  • expensive thing (昂贵的东西)

  • a bit expensive (有点贵)

🎤例句
  • the most expensive restaurant in town (城里最贵的餐馆)

  • Petrol is becoming more and more expensive. (汽油越来越贵了。)

  • Photography is an expensive hobby. (摄影是一项很花钱的业余爱好。)

  • For low-income families, children’s safety equipment can be prohibitively expensive (= so expensive that most people cannot afford it ). (对于低收入家庭来说,儿童的安全设备贵得让人望而却步。)

  • Employing the wrong builder can be a horribly expensive mistake. (用错建筑工人有时会是代价高昂的错误。)

  • Her husband had expensive tastes (= liked expensive things ). (她丈夫喜欢的东西都很贵。)

🤔同义词
  • rich, dear, costly (昂贵的;花钱的)

1153. lift

lift 举起;提升;鼓舞;空运;抄袭

lift 电梯;举起;起重机;搭车

🤩短语
  • lift up (举起;激励)

  • gas lift (气举;气流提升)

  • lift force (升力;举力)

  • hydraulic lift (液压升降机)

  • lift from (从…提起)

  • ship lift (升船机;吊船架)

  • lift off ((火箭等)发射;(直升飞机)起飞)

  • fork lift (铲车,叉车;叉式装卸车;万能装卸车)

  • artificial lift (人工升举)

  • lift truck ([机]升降运送车)

  • lift coefficient ([航空]升力系数,举力系数)

  • valve lift (气门升程;阀门升程;阀升程)

  • face lift (整容,翻新;为(建筑物、汽车等)作外观上的改善)

  • lift a finger (尽举手之劳)

  • lift pump (提升泵;抽水机)

  • vertical lift (直升式;垂直扬程)

  • pump lift (泵的扬程)

  • lift platform (升降平台;上升平台)

  • air lift (气升;气提)

  • lift valve (提升阀)

🎤例句
  • Sophie lifted the phone before the second ring. (铃响了一下苏菲就接起了电话。)

  • He lifted the lid on the pot of soup. (他揭开汤锅的盖子。)

  • The lumber was lifted by crane and dropped into the truck. (木材由起重机搬运到卡车上。)

🤔同义词
  • promote, stimulate, prefer, upgrade, spirit (举起;提升;鼓舞;空运;抄袭)

  • evanesce, flee (消散;升起;耸立)

  • elevator, up with (电梯;举起;起重机;搭车)

1154. lay

躺下;产卵;搁放;放置;铺放;涂,敷

世俗的;外行的;没有经验的

位置;短诗;花纹方向;叙事诗;性伙伴

🤩短语
  • lay in (贮存)

  • lay down (放下;制定;铺设;主张)

  • lay a foundation (奠定基础;奠基;打下基础)

  • lay eggs (产蛋)

  • lay on (涂抹(颜料等);猛攻;加…于人)

  • lay out (展示;安排;花钱;为…划样;提议)

  • lay stress on (注意,重视;把重点放在)

  • lay off (解雇;休息;停止工作)

  • lay emphasis on (强调;把重点放在)

  • lay claim to (要求;自以为)

  • lay the foundation of (打下……的基础;奠定了……的基础)

  • lay at (攻击;将…放置在…前面)

  • lay up (v. 贮存;搁置;卧床不起)

  • lay asleep (◎使…入睡)

  • on the lay ([黑话、行话]做(违法)买卖;干活(如偷、扒、抢等))

  • in lay (◎(母鸡)会下蛋[亦作 in full (或 good) lay])

  • lay back (使…向后;躺下休息)

  • lay upon (随…而定;把重点放在)

  • lay over (覆盖;胜过,压倒)

  • lay hands on (得到;找到;攻击)

🎤例句
  • He laid his hand on my shoulder. (他把一只手搭在我的肩上。)

  • They laid a wreath at the place where so many people died. (他们在这么多人丧生的地方放了一个花圈。)

  • Lay the material flat on the table. (把布料平铺在桌上。)

🤔同义词
  • to lie down (躺下;产卵;搁放)

  • strange, mundane (世俗的;外行的)

  • location, situation, site, slot (位置;短诗;花纹方向)

  • stake, make a bet (下蛋;打赌)

1155. guess

猜测;认为;推测;猜中

猜测;推测

🤩短语
  • guess what (猜怎么了;猜猜看;猜怎么着)

  • guess who (猜猜是谁)

  • guess at (猜测;估计)

  • at a guess (凭猜测;推测)

  • by guess (凭猜测,推测)

  • educated guess (n. 有根据的推测)

  • make a guess (猜测,猜想)

  • wild guess (胡乱猜想)

  • anybody's guess (难以预料;谁也猜不准的事情)

🎤例句
  • I’d say he’s around 50, but I’m only guessing. (我想他50岁左右,不过也只是猜测。)

  • What star sign are you? No, let me guess . (你是什么星座的?别说,让我来猜猜看。)

🤔同义词
  • expect, count, find, feel, make (猜测;认为;推测;猜中)

  • speculate (猜;推测;猜中)

  • speculation, theory, projection (猜测;推测)

1156. just

dʒʌst 只是,仅仅;刚才,刚刚;正好,恰好;实在;刚要

dʒʌst 公正的,合理的;正直的,正义的;正确的;公平的;应得的

dʒʌst (Just)人名;(英)贾斯特;(法)朱斯特;(德、匈、波、捷、挪)尤斯特;(西)胡斯特

🤩短语
  • just like (就像,正如)

  • just as (正象)

  • just because (正因为)

  • just now (刚才;眼下)

  • just about (几乎,差不多)

  • just before (就在...之前)

  • more than just (不只是)

  • just a little (一点点;只是一点点)

  • just think (试想;只想想看)

  • just so (正是如此)

  • just right (刚刚好,正好,恰如其分)

  • just do it (就这么干吧;说做就做)

  • just then (就在那时,正当那时;正在那时)

  • just in time (及时;恰好)

  • just the same (还是;完全一样;照旧(等于all the same))

  • just love (老婆大人(TVB电视剧))

  • just in case (以防万一)

  • just a moment (等一会儿,稍等一下)

  • just yet (恰好现在)

  • just as well (无妨;幸好)

🎤例句
  • A good strong cup of coffee is just what I need right now. (我现在正需要喝一杯浓浓的咖啡。)

  • The house was large and roomy; just right for us. (那幢房子大而宽敞,正合我们的需要。)

  • She looks just like her mother. (她看上去就像她妈妈。)

  • Just what do you think you’re trying to do? (你究竟想干什么?)

  • A nice hot bath – just the thing(= exactly the right thing ) to relax sore muscles. (洗个舒服的热水澡,那正是缓解肌肉酸痛的好方法。)

🤔同义词
  • merely, simply, only, indeed, but (只是,仅仅;刚才,刚刚;正好,恰好;实在;刚要)

  • judicial, reasonable, logical, rational, possible ([法]公正的,合理的;正直的,正义的;正确的;公平的;应得的)

1157. ever

'evə 永远;曾经;究竟

'evə (Ever)人名;(英)埃弗;(俄)叶韦尔;(西、法)埃韦尔

🤩短语
  • for ever (永远;总是)

  • ever since (adv. 从那时到现在)

  • as ever (一直,依旧)

  • ever more (永远;始终)

  • never ever (绝不,从不)

  • for ever and ever (永远)

  • ever so (及其,非常)

  • ever a (任何一个)

  • ever so much (非常;万分)

🎤例句
  • Nothing lasts for ever. (没有什么是永恒的。)
🤔同义词
  • forever, always, once (永远;曾经;究竟)

1158. able

'eibl 能;[经管] 有能力的;能干的

'eibl (Able)人名;(伊朗)阿布勒;(英)埃布尔

🤩短语
  • will be able to (将能够)

  • be able to do (能够做)

  • be able to take (经受得住某事(指困难、痛苦的事))

  • able person (能人;有能力的人;有用的人才)

  • spell able (干练的;有能力的)

  • able seaman (一级水手;熟练水手;[英国,加拿大]二等水兵)

🎤例句
  • one of my more able students (我班上能力比较强的学生之一)
🤔同义词
  • capable, efficient, competent (能;[经管]有能力的;能干的)

1159. hers

她的(所有格)

(Hers)人名;(法)埃尔

🤩短语
  • of hers ((属于)她的)
🎤例句
  • He bent and touched his mouth to hers. (他俯身吻她的嘴唇。)

  • These are my gloves. Hers are in the drawer. (这是我的手套,她的在抽屉里。)

  • The idea was hers. (这个主意是她出的。)

1160. today

tə'dei 今天;现今

tə'dei 今天;现今

🤩短语
  • usa today (《今日美国》(英文读物))

  • what day is today (今天是星期几)

  • english today (今日英语)

  • today show (今日秀(美国NBC节目名称))

🎤例句
  • I couldn’t go shopping yesterday so I’ll have to go today. (我昨天没能去买东西,所以今天我必须去。)

  • Ed has his music lesson today. (埃德今天有音乐课。)

🤔同义词
  • nowadays (今天;现今)

1161. chairman

'tʃεəmən 主席,会长;董事长

🤩短语
  • vice chairman (副主席;副会长)

  • board chairman (n. 董事长)

  • chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)

  • deputy chairman (副主席;副董事长)

  • executive chairman (执行主席;执行总裁)

  • honorary chairman (名誉主席)

  • chairman mao memorial hall (毛主席纪念堂)

  • department chairman (系主任)

  • acting chairman (代理主席)

🎤例句
  • deputy/vice chairman Barrett serves as vice chairman. (巴雷特担任副主席一职。)
🤔同义词
  • president, chief executive (主席,会长;董事长)

1162. government

'ɡʌvənmənt 政府;政体;管辖

🤩短语
  • chinese government (中国政府)

  • local government (地方政府;[总称]地方政府官员(或工作人员))

  • central government (n. 中央政府)

  • municipal government (市政府)

  • federal government (联邦政府)

  • provincial government (省政府,省级人民政府)

  • government official (政府官员)

  • government procurement (政府采购业务)

  • national government (国家政府)

  • government office (机关,政府机构)

  • government department (政府部门)

  • district government (地区政府)

  • government sector (政府部门)

  • government regulation (政府法规,政府调控;政府监管)

  • government intervention (政府干预;政府干涉)

  • government agency (政府机关)

  • government organization (n. 政府组织;政府机构)

  • coalition government (联合政府)

  • military government (军政府;军事管制政府)

  • government service (n. 公职)

🎤例句
  • The Government are planning further cuts in public spending. (政府正计划进一步削减公共支出。)

  • The US government has tightened restrictions on firearms. (美国政府已经加强了对枪支的管制。)

  • Neither party had the majority necessary to form a government. (两个政党都没有获得组阁所必需的多数票。)

🤔同义词
  • regime, presidency ([管理]政府;政体;管辖)

1163. camera

'kæmərə 照相机;摄影机

🤩短语
  • digital camera (数字摄像机;数字照相机)

  • ccd camera (电荷耦合摄像机)

  • video camera (摄影机)

  • camera lens (摄影机镜头;摄像头)

  • camera calibration (相机校正)

  • in camera (禁止旁听地;秘密地;不公开审讯)

  • on camera (在电影或电视摄影机的摄影范围内;出现在电视上)

  • infrared camera (红外摄像机)

  • television camera ([电]电视摄像机)

  • speed camera (超速照相机)

  • high speed camera (高速摄影机;高速照相机)

  • tv camera (n. 电视摄影机)

  • camera bag (相机袋;摄影包;暗袋)

  • film camera (软片摄影机;电影摄影机;胶片摄象机)

  • pinhole camera (针孔照相机)

  • projecting camera (投影机,放映机;翻拍照相机)

  • camera crew (n. 电影(或电视)摄制组)

  • streak camera (超快扫描照相机;超高速扫描摄影机)

  • security camera (保安摄像机)

  • camera angle (摄影机物镜视角;照像镜头视角)

🎤例句
  • Her grandmother lent her a camera for a school trip to Venice and Egypt. (她的祖母借给她一部相机,让她在学校组织的到威尼斯和埃及的旅行中使用。)

1164. of

关于;属于;…的;由…组成的

🤩短语
  • of oneself (自动地,自发地)

  • of all (在所有…当中)

  • of itself (自行)

🎤例句
  • the back of the house (房子的后部)

  • the last scene of the movie (电影的最后一个场景)

  • the end of the day (一天的末了)

🤔同义词
  • concerning, about, as for, with reference to, in relation to (关于;属于;…的;由…组成的)

1165. bamboo

bæm'bu: 竹,竹子

bæm'bu: 为…装上篾条

bæm'bu: 竹制的;土著居民的

🤩短语
  • bamboo shoot (竹笋,笋)

  • bamboo leaves (竹叶)

  • bamboo grove (竹林)

  • bamboo pole (竹枝)

  • bamboo curtain (竹幕(西方资产阶级舆论界过去对我国的诬蔑性用语))

  • bamboo basket (竹篮;竹篓)

  • bamboo raft (竹筏;竹排)

  • bamboo fence (竹篱笆)

🎤例句
  • Everything there is made of bamboo. (那里什么都是竹子做的。)

  • Do you like bamboo? (你喜欢竹子吗?)

🤔同义词
  • Abo (竹制的;土著居民的)

1166. work

工作;[物] 功;产品;操作;职业;行为;事业;工厂;著作;文学、音乐或艺术作品

使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进

🤩短语
  • work in (进入;插进)

  • at work (在工作;上班)

  • work with (与…共事;对……有效)

  • hard work (努力工作;繁重的工作)

  • work on (影响,对…起作用;继续工作;从事于…;设法说服)

  • work for (效劳;为…工作;为…效力)

  • work hard (努力学习;辛勤工作)

  • work together (合作;共事;共同工作)

  • work out (解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄懂)

  • in work (adv. 有工作;在完成之中)

  • work experience (工作经验)

  • research work (调查研究工作)

  • work as (担任;以…身份而工作)

  • social work (社会福利工作(等于social service))

  • work at (从事于……;致力于……)

  • work efficiency (工作效率;劳动效率;加工效率)

  • work well (有效;工作好)

  • in the works (正在准备阶段;在进行中或准备中)

  • team work (配合,协力;工作小组;协同工作)

  • good work (良好的工作;干得好;做得很棒)

🎤例句
  • There isn’t a lot of work at this time of the year. (每年这个时候工作机会都不多。)

  • He’s been out of work (= without a job ) for two years. (他失业有两年了。)

  • More people are in work (= have a job ) than ten years ago. (现在有工作的人比十年前多。)

🤔同义词
  • job, pursuit, operation, profession, career, employment, behavior (工作;[物]功;产品;操作;职业;行为;工厂;文学、音乐或艺术作品)

  • operate, keep, handle, run (使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进)

  • operate, act (工作;运作;起作用)

1167. about

ə'baut 关于;大约

ə'baut 在附近的;四处走动的;在起作用的

ə'baut 大约;周围;到处

ə'baut 大致;粗枝大叶;不拘小节的人

🤩短语
  • how about (你认为…怎样)

  • what about (怎么样;(对于)…怎么样)

  • all about (到处,各处;关于…的一切)

  • about us (关于我们;公司简介)

  • do about (处理;应付;就某事采取行动或措施)

  • go about (v. 着手做;四处走动;传开;从事)

  • about to do (刚要;即将)

  • about of (打算;即将)

  • out and about (能够外出走动)

  • up and about ((病人病情好转)起床走动)

  • on or about (大约于…)

🎤例句
  • a book about politics (一本有关政治的书)

  • She said something about leaving town. (她说了些要离开镇子的话。)

  • He lied about his age. (他谎报年龄。)

  • About that car of yours. How much are you selling it for? (说到你的那辆车,你打算卖什么价钱?)

  • What’s he on about (= talking about ) ? (他在说什么呀?)

  • It’s about Tommy, doctor. He’s been sick again. (医生,是汤米,他又病了。)

  • Naturally, my mother wanted to know all about it (= all the details relating to it ) . (很自然,我母亲想知道事情的全部。)

🤔同义词
  • concerning, as for, with reference to, round, in relation to (关于;大约)

  • close-at-hand (在附近的;四处走动的;在起作用的)

  • around, approximately, everywhere, throughout, something (大约;周围;到处)

1168. family

家庭;亲属;家族;子女;[生]科;语族;[化]族

家庭的;家族的;适合于全家的

🤩短语
  • family planning (n. 计划生育)

  • family member (家庭成员;家族成员)

  • family life (家庭生活)

  • whole family (家庭成员,全家)

  • happy family (快乐家庭;幸福之家)

  • big family (大家庭)

  • family education (家庭教育)

  • family history (家族史)

  • family business (家族企业)

  • family name (姓氏)

  • royal family (王室;皇族)

  • family background (家庭背景)

  • family reunion (家庭团聚)

  • family income (家庭收入;家庭总入息)

  • extended family (大家庭)

  • family tree (家谱;系统;家系图;系谱图)

  • good family (好的家庭)

  • family room (家庭娱乐室;家人休息室)

  • family structure (家庭结构)

  • start a family (成家;生第一个孩子)

🎤例句
  • Do you know the family next door? (你认识隔壁那家人吗?)

  • The Webb family still has its farm over there. (韦伯家依然保留着那里的农场。)

  • The family now live in London. (那家人现居伦敦。)

  • This house isn’t big enough for a family of seven. (这房子住不下七口之家。)

  • He returned to the family home. (他回到了自己家。)

🤔同义词
  • household, folk, race (家庭;家族;家属;子女;亲属;僚属)

  • household, domestic, home (家庭的,家族的)

1169. cheer

tʃiə 欢呼;使高兴;为…加油

tʃiə 欢呼;愉快;心情;令人愉快的事

🤩短语
  • cheer up (使高兴;高兴起来;使振奋)

  • cheer for (为…欢呼,喝彩;给…加油)

  • good cheer (n. 勇气;兴高采烈)

  • cheer you up (让你振作起来,让你开心起来;让你舒畅些)

  • cheer on (鼓励,为某人打气)

🎤例句
  • Everybody cheered when the firemen arrived. (消防员到达时,大家都欢呼起来。)

  • The audience was shouting and cheering. (观众在呐喊欢呼。)

  • The spectators cheered him wildly. (观众拼命为他加油。)

🤔同义词
  • please, glad, satisfy (欢呼;使高兴;为…加油)

  • sunshine, breast, applause, brightness (欢呼;愉快;心情;令人愉快的事)

  • hurray (欢呼;感到高兴)

1170. December

di'sembə 十二月

🎤例句
  • In the dark of December. (在十二月的黑夜里。)

  • Our summers are short and our winters long.In December, when it is darkest, we only have a few hours of very weak sunlight per day. (我们的夏天很短但是冬天很长,在十二月,也就是最黑的时候,我们的一天中只有很短的时间可以看到微弱的阳光。)

  • I send out Valentine’s cards with the girls’ photo, instead of trying to mail cards in December. (——我寄出有女孩子照片的情人节贺卡,以代替试图在十二月寄出的贺卡。)

1171. ago

ə'ɡəu 以前,以往

ə'ɡəu 以前的;过去的

ə'ɡəu (Ago)人名;(英、西、意、塞、瑞典)阿戈

🎤例句
  • They moved to a new house some time ago (= a fairly long time ago ) . (他们搬进新居已有些日子了。)

  • We had our bicentenary celebrations not that long ago. (不久前,我们举行了200周年庆典活动。)

🤔同义词
  • previously, formerly, back (以前,以往)

  • previous, past, back (以前的;过去的)

1172. potato

pə'teitəu [作物] 土豆,[作物] 马铃薯

🤩短语
  • sweet potato (甘薯)

  • potato starch (马铃薯淀粉;生粉;太白粉(台湾叫法))

  • sweet potato starch (甘薯淀粉;蕃薯粉;地瓜粉)

  • couch potato (成天躺著或坐在沙发上看电视的人;极为懒惰的人)

  • hot potato ([口]烫手山芋(喻指棘手的问题);(英)烤土豆)

  • small potato (小人物,小喽罗;小角色)

  • mashed potato (马铃薯泥,洋芋泥)

  • baked potato (烤马铃薯;烘马铃薯)

  • potato salad (马铃薯沙拉;土豆沙拉;薯仔沙律)

  • potato chip (n. 炸土豆片)

  • big potato (大土豆,大人物)

  • irish potato (白马铃薯)

  • potato harvester (n. 马铃薯收割机)

🎤例句
  • Marie stood at the sink, peeling potatoes (= cutting off the skin ) . (玛丽站在洗涤槽边削土豆皮。)
🤔同义词
  • murphy, tater (土豆,[作物]马铃薯)

1173. OK

'əu'kei, ,əu'kei, 'əukei 好的;不错的

'əu'kei, ,əu'kei, 'əukei 行;很好

'əu'kei, ,əu'kei, 'əukei 好;可以

'əu'kei, ,əu'kei, 'əukei 对…表示同意

'əu'kei, ,əu'kei, 'əukei 同意

🤩短语
  • that's ok (可以;那好吧)

  • i'm ok (我很好)

  • everything is ok (万事具备)

  • ok button (OK按钮)

🎤例句
  • ‘How was the film?’ ‘It was okay, but not brilliant.’ (“电影怎么样?”“还算可以,但谈不上很好。”)

  • I think I did okay in the exam. (我觉得这次考试我考得还可以。)

🤔同义词
  • good, fine, great, bona (好的;不错的)

  • certainly, very good (行;很好)

  • okay, zowie (好;可以)

  • agreement, yes, leave, Okay, consent (同意)

1174. own

əun 拥有;承认

əun 自己的;特有的

əun 自己的

🤩短语
  • your own (你自己的)

  • on their own (凭自己的力量,他们自己;静静独处)

  • of his own (他自己的;属于他自己的)

  • of your own (adj. 你自己的)

  • on your own (独立地, 自愿地)

  • own brand (自有品牌;使用自己商标的商品)

  • on his own (独立地;单刀)

  • on my own (靠自己;独自一人;一己之力)

  • of one's own (属于某人自己的)

  • on our own (adv. 凭我们自己)

  • on one's own (adv. 独立地;独自地;主动地)

  • own risk (个人承担风险)

  • own one's feelings (接受、承认个人的真实情感)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • own weight (自重)

  • at your own risk (由自己负责)

  • in their own right (凭他们本身的实力)

  • mind your own business (别多管闲事)

  • own up (v. 坦白;爽快承认)

  • make one's own (把…看做是自己的)

🎤例句
  • The building is owned by the local council. (这幢大楼归地方议会所有。)

  • You need to get permission from the farmer who owns the land. (你要得到拥有这块土地的农场主同意。)

  • Many more people now own their own homes. (现在更多的人拥有了自己的住房。)

  • the cost of owning a car (养车的开销)

🤔同义词
  • accept, agree, recognize, acknowledge, grant (拥有;承认)

  • accept, recognize (承认)

  • typical, characteristic, proper, very (自己的;特有的)

1175. achieve

取得;获得;实现;成功

🤩短语
  • achieve success (取得成功;获得成功)

  • achieve one's goals (实现目标)

🎤例句
  • Frances achieved very good exam results. (弗朗西丝考试取得了优异成绩。)

  • Wilson has achieved considerable success as an artist. (威尔逊作为一名艺术家成就斐然。)

  • She eventually achieved her goal of becoming a professor. (她终于实现目标,当上了教授。)

🤔同义词
  • accomplish, carry out, perform, complete, fulfil (达到;完成)

  • gain one's ends, Make it. (达到目的;如愿以偿)

1176. full

ful 完全的,完整的;满的,充满的;丰富的;完美的;丰满的;详尽的

ful 十分,非常;完全地;整整

ful 把衣服缝得宽大

ful 全部;完整

🤩短语
  • full of oneself (骄傲;臭美;自以为是;只顾自己)

  • full of (装满;全神贯注于…的)

  • in full (全部;全额;充足)

  • make full use of (充分利用)

  • full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)

  • to the full (充分地;完全地)

  • at full (完全地,完整地;)

  • give full play to (充分发挥)

  • full set (全套,全组)

  • full set of (全套;一整套)

  • full text (全文)

  • full time (专职;全部时间)

  • take full advantage of (v. 充分利用)

  • full moon (满月)

  • full name (全名;全称)

  • full scale (全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程)

  • full speed (全速)

  • full swing (达到活动的高潮;全力进行中)

  • full automatic (全自动的)

  • full service (全方位服务;(英)做礼拜时全部颂歌的乐谱)

🎤例句
  • The train was completely full. (火车坐得满满的。)

  • Don’t talk with your mouth full. (嘴里塞满东西时不要说话。)

  • The class is full, but you can register for next term. (这个班已经满了,不过你可以注册下学期的。)

  • The bath was full to the brim (= completely full ) with hot water. (浴缸里满满一缸热水。)

🤔同义词
  • complete, filled, abundant, whole, absolute (完全的,完整的;满的,充满的;丰富的;完美的;丰满的;详尽的)

  • extremely, badly, totally, entirely, highly, completely, absolutely (十分,非常;完全地;整整)

  • integrity, entirety (全部;完整)

1177. cooker

'kukə 炊具;烹饪用水果;窜改者

🤩短语
  • induction cooker (n. 电磁炉)

  • pressure cooker (n. 高压锅;加压蒸汽速煮器)

  • rice cooker (电饭锅,电饭煲)

  • electric cooker (n. 电炉)

  • gas cooker (煤气炉)

  • electric rice cooker (n. 电锅)

🎤例句
  • a gas cooker (煤气炉灶)
🤔同义词
  • kitchen utensil, interpolator (炊具;烹饪用水果;窜改者)

1178. discuss

dis'kʌs 讨论;论述,辩论

🤩短语
  • discuss with (商洽;与…谈论)
🎤例句
  • Littman refused to discuss the case publicly. (利特曼拒绝公开讨论此案。)

  • If you would like to discuss the matter further, please call me. (如果你想进一步讨论此事,请打电话给我。)

🤔同义词
  • debate, reason, argue (讨论;论述,辩论)

1179. enough

i'nʌf 足够地,充足地

i'nʌf 很多;充足

i'nʌf 充足的

i'nʌf 够了!

🤩短语
  • enough for (足够地,充分的;对……足够的)

  • good enough (足够好的)

  • old enough (年龄足够大)

  • more than enough (绰绰有余;太, 过于)

  • sure enough (果然,果真)

  • enough to do (足以…)

  • soon enough (很快)

  • enough is enough (够了;适可而止)

  • fair enough (有道理;说得对;敢情好)

  • strangely enough (说来也奇怪(用作插入语))

  • enough of it (够了;停止吧)

  • oddly enough (说来也奇怪)

  • have enough of (受够了)

  • enough said (无须多说,毋庸赘言)

  • have enough to do (有很大的困难,需要全力以赴)

  • enough and to spare (绰绰有余,足够而且有余)

🎤例句
  • Are the carrots cooked enough? (胡萝卜煮熟了吗?)

  • He just hadn’t thought enough about the possible consequences. (他就是没有充分考虑可能造成的后果。)

  • You can go to school when you’re old enough. (你够年龄就可以上学了。)

  • You’re late. It’s just not good enough(= not satisfactory or acceptable ). (你迟到了,这确实不像样。)

  • Her disappearance and death would give proof enough of Charles' guilt. (她的失踪和死亡将提供足够的证据证明查尔斯有罪。)

🤔同义词
  • adequately, sufficiently (足够地,充足地)

  • amplitude, ton, plenty of (很多;充足)

  • adequate, plenitudinous (充足的)

1180. hill

hil 小山;丘陵;斜坡;山冈

🤩短语
  • buried hill (潜山;埋藏山;掩丘)

  • capitol hill (美国国会;美国国会山)

  • green hill (青山,绿色的小山)

  • over the hill ([美口]在衰退中)

  • steep hill (陡坡;斜坡;陡峭的山坡)

  • hill country (丘陵地;丘陵地带)

  • chapel hill (教堂山(美国一小镇))

  • longevity hill (万寿山(北京密云))

  • hill and dale (山谷)

  • grant hill (格兰特·希尔(著名球星))

  • hill station (山中避暑之地)

🎤例句
  • Their house is on a hill overlooking the sea. (他们的房子建在可以俯视大海的小山上。)

  • A cart was making its way up the hill. (一辆马车正在爬上山丘。)

🤔同义词
  • slope, rises (小山;[地理]丘陵;斜坡;山冈)

1181. banana

bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ- 香蕉;喜剧演员;大鹰钩鼻

🤩短语
  • banana skin (香蕉皮;尴尬事)

  • top banana (主要滑稽演员,引申为最好的演员或重要的官员;主要人物)

  • banana split (香蕉圣代(剖开香蕉夹以冰淇淋等);香蕉半剖条)

  • banana republic (n. 香蕉共和国(指中、南美洲发展中国家))

🎤例句
  • ...a bunch of bananas. (…一串香蕉。)
🤔同义词
  • pisang, comedian ([园艺]香蕉;喜剧演员;大鹰钩鼻)

1182. people

'pi:pl 人;人类;民族;公民

'pi:pl 居住于;使住满人

🤩短语
  • many people (许多人;很多人;好多人)

  • some people (有些人;有人;一些人)

  • other people (其他人)

  • chinese people (中国人)

  • young people (n. 年 年轻人)

  • most people (多数人)

  • common people (大众,平民)

  • old people (老年人;老人)

  • number of people (人数)

  • ordinary people (普通人,一般人)

  • millions of people (数百万人)

  • business people (商业人士)

  • poor people (贫民,穷人)

  • older people (老年人)

  • good people (好人)

  • people first (以人为本)

  • working people (劳动人民;工作人口)

  • the best people (口语上流社会人士)

  • several people (几个人)

  • serve the people (为人民服务)

🎤例句
  • How many people were at the meeting? (有多少人到会?)

  • At least 40 people were killed. (至少有40人遇害。)

  • the people who live next door (住在隔壁的那些人)

🤔同义词
  • mankind, humanity, nation, citizen, folk ([人类]人;人类;民族;公民)

  • populate, inhabit (居住于;使住满人)

1183. notebook

'nəutbuk 笔记本,笔记簿;手册

🤩短语
  • notebook computer (笔记型电脑)

  • notebook pc (笔记本电脑;笔记本型个人计算机)

🎤例句
  • He brought out a notebook and pen from his pocket. (他从口袋里掏出了一个笔记本和一支钢笔。)
🤔同义词
  • manual, jotter (笔记本,笔记簿;手册)

1184. agreement

ə'ɡri:mənt 协议;同意,一致

🤩短语
  • agreement with (同…达成协议)

  • agreement on (一致意见)

  • in agreement (一致;同意;意见一致)

  • in agreement with (同意;与…一致)

  • trade agreement (n. (国际)贸易协定;雇用合同;劳资协议)

  • reach an agreement (达成协议;取得一致意见,达成共识)

  • come to an agreement (v. 达成协议)

  • general agreement (总协定)

  • agency agreement ([经]代理协议;通汇契约)

  • by agreement (约好)

  • mutual agreement (双方协定)

  • written agreement (书面协定;成文契约)

  • arbitration agreement (仲裁协定)

  • service agreement (服务协议)

  • contract agreement (合同协议;承包合同)

  • license agreement ([经]许可证协议)

  • international agreement (国际协议;国际协定)

  • entire agreement (全部协议;完整合约)

  • loan agreement (贷款协议;借款合同)

  • bilateral agreement (双边协定)

🎤例句
  • It is easier for two parties to reach agreement than for three. (两方达成一致比三方达成一致容易。)
🤔同义词
  • accordance, protocol, unity, identity, keeping ([法]协议;同意,一致)

1185. review

ri'vju: 回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅

ri'vju: 回顾;检查;复审

🤩短语
  • literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)

  • judicial review (n. 司法审查;复审)

  • comprehensive review (全面审查)

  • general review (总复习;一般性综述)

  • book review (书评)

  • peer review (同业互查)

  • under review (在检查中;正在审查)

  • design review (设计评论)

  • in review (在检查中)

  • performance review (服务表现检讨;业绩评价)

  • management review (管理评审,管理审查;管理评论)

  • annual review (年度复查;年度综论)

  • review board (审查委员会)

  • critical review (评论)

  • review committee (复核委员会)

  • review mechanism (审查制度;复核机制)

  • review meeting (审核会;工作总结会)

  • periodic review (定期检查;按期盘点)

  • preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)

  • pass in review (◎检阅,阅兵;使(军队)分列前进)

🎤例句
  • The policy comes up for review (= will be reviewed ) in April. (这项政策将在4月份予以审议。)

  • All fees are subject to review(= may be reviewed ). (所有费用有待审查。)

  • Mr Crowther asked for judicial review of the decision(= an examination of the decision by a judge ). (克劳瑟先生要求对判决进行司法审查。)

🤔同义词
  • comment, retrospection (回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅)

  • examine, inspect (回顾;检查;复审)

  • look back to, look back on (回顾;复习功课;写评论)

1186. China

中国

中国的;中国制造的

🤩短语
  • in china (在中国)

  • republic of china (中华民国(等于台湾))

  • people's republic of china (中华人民共和国)

  • communist party of china (n. 中国共产党)

  • mainland china (中国大陆;中国内地)

  • bank of china (中国银行)

  • north china (华北)

  • east china (华东地区)

  • china sea (中国海)

  • made in china (中国制造)

  • south china sea ((中国的)南海)

  • east china sea (中国东海)

  • people's bank of china (中国人民银行)

  • china daily (中国日报)

  • china mobile (中国移动通讯(世界500强之一))

  • greater china (大中华)

  • eastern china (华东地区)

  • china telecom (中国电信)

  • china unicom (中国联通公司)

  • china construction bank (中国建设银行)

🤔同义词
  • porcelain ware, stoneware ([陶瓷]瓷器)

  • porcelain (瓷制的)

1187. it

[指无生命的东西、动物、植物]它;这;那

信息技术information technology

🤩短语
  • as it were (可以说是,似乎就是;好像)
🎤例句
  • ‘Where’s your office?’ ‘It’s on the third floor.’ (“你的办公室在哪儿?”“在三楼。”)

  • I love the spring – it’s a wonderful time of the year. (我喜欢春季——这是一年里最美妙的时节。)

  • There were people crying, buildings on fire. It was terrible! (有人在哭喊,楼房在燃烧―太可怕了!)

  • Don’t blame me. It wasn’t my idea. (不要责备我,这不是我的主意。)

  • This little beast is a lemur and it lives in Madagascar. (这小动物是狐猴,生活在马达加斯加。)

1188. tea

ti: 茶叶;茶树;茶点

ti: 给…沏茶

ti: 喝茶;进茶点

🤩短语
  • green tea (绿茶)

  • cup of tea (n. 命运;心爱之人或物)

  • black tea (红茶)

  • chinese tea (中国茶,国内名茶)

  • oolong tea (乌龙茶)

  • tea tree (茶树,茶树精油)

  • drink tea (喝茶)

  • milk tea (奶茶)

  • hot tea (热茶)

  • afternoon tea (下午茶)

  • jasmine tea (茉莉花茶;香片)

  • tea set (茶具)

  • tea and coffee (清茶和咖啡)

  • tea table (茶几;茶桌)

  • tea party (茶话会)

  • tea house (茶馆;茶楼)

  • make tea (泡茶,沏茶)

  • strong tea (浓茶)

  • china tea (中国茶)

  • tea leaf (茶叶)

🎤例句
  • Would you like a cup of tea or coffee? (你想来一杯茶还是咖啡?)

  • Do you take milk and sugar in your tea? (你的茶里面要放牛奶和糖吗?)

  • I’d like two teas and a piece of chocolate cake, please. (我想要两杯茶和一块巧克力蛋糕。)

🤔同义词
  • tealeaf, refreshments (茶叶;茶树;茶点)

1189. prevent

pri'vent, pri:- 预防,防止;阻止

🤩短语
  • prevent from (阻止,制止;妨碍)

  • prevent and control pollution (防治污染;预防和控制污染)

🎤例句
  • The rules are intended to prevent accidents. (这些规定旨在预防事故。)

  • We were prevented from entering the site. (我们被阻止进入现场。)

  • Wrap small ornaments in paper to prevent them being damaged. (把小饰品用纸包上以免损坏。)

🤔同义词
  • dispute, stem, block (预防,防止;阻止)

  • stem, hinder from (妨碍,阻止)

1190. clear

kliə 清楚的;清澈的;晴朗的;无罪的

kliə 通过;清除;使干净;跳过

kliə 清晰地;完全地

kliə 清除;空隙

🤩短语
  • make clear (显示;解释清楚)

  • in the clear (不受阻碍;以内宽计算;用普通文字)

  • clear of (清除,扫清)

  • clear up (清理;放晴;整理;打扫)

  • clear water (清水;净水;澄清水)

  • clear about (明白)

  • keep clear of (避开;不接触)

  • crystal clear (完全透明的;[喻]极其明白,十分清楚)

  • all clear (解除警报)

  • clear away (清除;收拾;消失)

  • in clear (用一般文字)

  • make it clear that (弄清楚)

  • clear sky (晴空;晴朗的天空)

  • stand clear of (避开;离开)

  • clear day (晴天)

  • clear blue (鲜蓝)

  • clear out (走开;把…清出;[经]办理海关出口手续)

  • clear view (清晰视界)

  • loud and clear (一清二楚)

  • clear as mud ([戏谑语] 一点也不清楚,令人莫名其妙)

🎤例句
  • clear instructions (明确的指示)

  • The question wasn’t very clear. (这问题不是很清楚。)

  • It’s the clearest guide I’ve used. (我从没用过这么清晰易懂的指南。)

  • Perhaps I tried to cover too much and didn’t make myself clear (= express myself well ) . (可能是我涉及的内容太多,没有表达清楚。)

  • If you don’t understand, it’s best to say so and get things clear . (如果你不明白,那就最好照直说并把事情弄清楚。)

  • If I catch you smoking again, you’re grounded. Do I make myself clear (= used when you are angry ) ? (如果再让我发现你抽烟,我就罚你不准出门。我的话你听清楚了吗?)

  • He writes crystal clear (= very easy to understand ) prose. (他写的散文通俗易懂。)

🤔同义词
  • distinct, liquid, fair, fine, crystal (清楚的;清澈的;[气象]晴朗的;无罪的)

  • track, jump (通过;[计]清除;使干净;跳过)

  • totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (清晰地;完全地)

  • removel, liquidation ([计]清除;空隙)

1191. rush

rʌʃ 冲进;匆促;急流;灯心草

rʌʃ 急需的

rʌʃ 使冲;突袭;匆忙地做;飞跃

🤩短语
  • rush hour (交通拥挤时间;上下班高峰时间)

  • gold rush (淘金热)

  • in a rush (急急忙忙地,急速地)

  • rush into (v. 仓促行动;仓促从事)

  • rush out (冲出;突然出现;匆匆赶制)

  • rush through (快速通过;仓促完成)

  • with a rush (猛地)

  • rush about (奔波)

  • rush out of (奔出)

  • rush at (冲向)

  • rush headlong (鲁莽冲向)

  • rush off (冲出)

  • rush up (催促)

  • rush season (旺季,忙季)

🎤例句
  • At five past twelve there was a mad rush to the dinner hall. (12点零5分,人们疯狂地冲向餐厅。)

  • a rush job ()

🤔同义词
  • rapid, whitewater (冲进;匆促;急流;[植]灯心草)

  • sweep down, surprise attack (使冲;突袭;匆忙地做;飞跃)

  • thread one's way, crash (冲;奔;闯;赶紧;涌现)

1192. ancient

'einʃənt 古代的;古老的,过时的;年老的

'einʃənt 古代人;老人

🤩短语
  • ancient chinese (n. 古代汉语)

  • ancient times (古代,上古)

  • ancient city (古都)

  • in ancient times (在古代)

  • ancient greece (古希腊)

  • ancient greek (古希腊语)

  • ancient civilization (古代文明;远古文化)

  • ancient and modern (古今)

  • ancient capital (古都)

  • ancient history (西洋古代史;家喻户晓的故事)

  • ancient literature (古代文学)

  • ancient architecture (古代建筑)

  • ancient world (远古世纪)

  • ancient chinese literature (中国古代文学)

  • ancient relics (古代遗物,古迹)

  • ancient coins (古钱币)

  • history of ancient china (中国古代史)

  • ancient porcelain (古瓷)

🎤例句
  • the ancient civilizations of Asia (亚洲的古代文明)
🤔同义词
  • old, aged, advanced (古代的;古老的,过时的;年老的)

  • elder, old folk (古代人;老人)

1193. handbag

'hændbæɡ 手提包

🤩短语
  • is this your handbag (这是你的手提包吗)

  • leather handbag (皮手提包,皮手袋)

🎤例句
  • I have sent Tom back for your handbag. (我已经让汤姆回去取你的手提袋了。)

  • Will you please remove your handbag from the seat? (您把您的手提包从座位上拿开好吗?)

🤔同义词
  • gripesack (手提包)

1194. suggest

提议,建议;启发;使人想起;显示;暗示

🤩短语
  • suggest doing (建议做…)
🎤例句
  • The zoo asked its visitors to suggest a name for the new baby panda. (动物园请游客提建议,给刚出生的大熊猫起一个名字。)

  • It has been suggested that the manager will resign if any more players are sold. (有人提议,如果再有球员被出售,球队主教练就辞职。)

🤔同义词
  • vote, advise (提议,建议;启发;使人想起)

1195. worth

wə:θ 值…的

wə:θ 价值;财产

🤩短语
  • well worth (很值得)

  • worth doing (值得做;物有所值)

  • worth while (值得)

  • net worth (净值;资本净值)

  • present worth (现值,现在价值;现市值)

  • fort worth (沃思堡市(美国城市))

  • personal worth (个人价值)

  • sense of worth (n. 价值感,价值观)

  • money's worth (n. 与钱等值的东西)

  • of great worth (价值很高的)

🎤例句
  • You should not deprecate your own worth. (你不应该贬低你自己的价值。)
🤔同义词
  • importance, estate, property, price, value (价值;财产)

1196. plane

plein 飞机;平面;程度,水平

plein 刨;乘飞机旅行;翱翔

plein 平的;平面的

🤩短语
  • by plane (乘飞机)

  • plane wave (平面波)

  • focal plane (焦面,焦平面)

  • plane strain (平面应变;平面变形)

  • on a plane (在飞机上)

  • stratification plane ([地质]层面;层理面)

  • plane design (平面设计)

  • image plane (像平面)

  • horizontal plane (水平面;地平;(潜水艇)水平舵)

  • vertical plane (垂直面)

  • plane stress (平面应力)

  • plane ticket (飞机票)

  • inclined plane (n. 斜面)

  • ground plane (地平面;接地层,地线层)

  • fighter plane (n. 战斗机;歼击机)

  • structural plane (构造面,结构面)

  • fault plane ([地质]断层面)

  • passenger plane (客机;载客飞机,旅客输送机)

  • fundamental plane (基面)

  • control plane (控制平面;舵面;制导机)

🎤例句
  • It is a big airline with a large fleet of planes. (这是一家大航空公司,拥有庞大的机群。)

  • It’s much quicker to go by plane . (乘飞机去会快很多。)

  • She slept on the plane . (她在飞机上睡着了。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, degree, measure, level, airplane ([航]飞机;[数]平面;程度,水平)

  • fly in, upsoar (刨;乘飞机旅行;翱翔)

  • plain, two dimensional (平的;[数]平面的)

1197. three

θri: 三,三个

θri:

θri: 三的,三个的

🤩短语
  • three years (三年,盼三年)

  • three months (三个月)

  • three times (三次)

  • three dimensional (三维的;立体的)

  • the three gorges (三峡)

  • three hours (三小时)

  • three kingdoms (三国(中国古代一时期))

  • three phase (三相)

  • three dimensions (三维(空间))

  • three gorges project (三峡工程)

  • three quarters (四分之三)

  • three gorges dam (三峡大坝)

  • three times a week (每周三次,一个礼拜三次)

  • big three (三巨头;美国三大汽车公司)

  • three stage (三步曲)

  • three rivers (n. 三河城(加拿大魁北克省南部城市))

  • three core (三心,三芯的)

  • three meals a day (一日三餐)

  • every three days (每隔两天,每三天一次)

  • three dimensional flow (三维流;三元流动)

🎤例句
  • They’ve won their last three games. (他们赢了最近三场比赛。)

  • We’d better go. It’s almost three (= three o’clock ) . (我们该走了。快3点了。)

  • My little sister’s only three (= three years old ) . (我的小妹妹只有3岁。)

🤔同义词
  • trois (三,三个)

  • trinal, ternate (三的,三个的)

1198. greeting

'ɡri:tiŋ 问候,招呼;祝贺

'ɡri:tiŋ 致敬,欢迎(greet的现在分词)

🤩短语
  • greeting card (贺卡)

  • season's greeting (新年祝福;节日问候)

🎤例句
  • I smiled a polite greeting, but the woman hardly acknowledged me. (我客气地笑着打了个招呼,可是那女人没有答理我。)

  • The two cousins exchanged greetings (= greeted each other ) . (表兄妹俩互相问候。)

🤔同义词
  • regard, salutation (问候,招呼;祝贺)

  • welcoming (致敬,欢迎(greet的现在分词))

1199. whatever

hwɔt'evə, 'hwət- 不管什么样的

hwɔt'evə, 'hwət- 无论什么;诸如此类

hwɔt'evə, 'hwət- 无论什么

🤩短语
  • or whatever (等等;诸如此类的事)