1000_中考必备词汇

1000. telephone

'telifəun (美)电话;电话机;电话耳机

'telifəun 打电话

🤩短语
  • telephone number (n. 电话号码)

  • on the telephone (在通电话)

  • by telephone (通过电话;用电话)

  • over the telephone (通过电话)

  • telephone call (电话呼叫)

  • mobile telephone (n. 手机;移动电话;大哥大)

  • telephone network (电话网络)

  • telephone interview (电话面试,电话访问)

  • telephone line (电话线路)

  • telephone system (n. 电话系统)

  • telephone service (电话服务;电话业务)

  • public telephone (n. 公共电话)

  • telephone directory (电话簿)

  • telephone conversation (打电话)

  • telephone communication (电话通信)

  • telephone company (电话公司)

  • telephone exchange (电话局;电话交换台)

  • telephone operator (话务员)

  • telephone conference (电话会议)

  • cellular telephone (移动电话;蜂窝电话)

🎤例句
  • The telephone rang just as I was leaving. (我正要走,电话铃响了。)
🤔同义词
  • phone, call ((美)[通信]电话;电话机;电话耳机)

  • make a phone call, call up sb ([通信]打电话)

1001. race

属,种;种族,人种;家庭,门第

使参加比赛;和…竞赛;使急走,使全速行进

🤩短语
  • in the race (在比赛中;有成功的可能)

  • human race (人类)

  • arms race (n. 军备竞赛)

  • race against (同….比赛)

  • out of the race (没有成功的可能)

  • boat race (赛船,划船比赛)

  • race against time (争取时间,分秒必争;与时间赛跑)

  • horse race (赛马)

  • relay race (接力赛)

  • rat race (n. [俚]激烈竞争(商业上);无意义的竞争;[电]环形导波管)

  • race track (竞赛的跑道;跑道形电磁分离器)

  • race relations (n. 种族关系(同一国家中的))

  • car race (汽车比赛)

  • race course (跑马道;赛马场)

  • a race of (一群…;一类的…)

  • space race (n. 太空竞赛)

  • race walking (竞走)

  • hurdle race (n. 障碍竞赛;跳栏赛跑)

  • outer race ((机)外环)

  • yellow race (n. 黄种人;蒙古人种)

🎤例句
  • The school welcomes children of all races . (该校欢迎各种族的学生就读。)

  • a person of mixed race (混血儿)

  • The law forbids discrimination on the grounds of race or religion. (法律禁止以种族或宗教信仰为由歧视他人。)

🤔同义词
  • family, house, genus (属,种;[人类]种族,人种;家庭,门弟)

1002. computer

kəm'pju:tə 计算机;电脑;电子计算机

🤩短语
  • computer simulation (计算机模拟)

  • computer technology (电脑技术)

  • computer science (计算机科学)

  • computer network (计算机网络)

  • computer system (计算机系统)

  • computer software (计算机软件)

  • computer control (电脑控制)

  • computer program (计算机程序)

  • personal computer (个人电脑;个人计算机)

  • computer graphics ([电]电脑绘图;电脑图形图像)

  • computer vision (计算机视觉;机械视觉)

  • computer hardware (计算机硬件,电脑硬件;硬件)

  • computer application (计算机应用)

  • computer programming (计算机编程;计算机程序设计)

  • computer screen (电脑屏幕)

  • computer management (计算机管理)

  • notebook computer (笔记型电脑)

  • computer aided design ([计]计算机辅助设计(等于CAD))

  • computer game (电脑游戏)

  • computer room (计算机机房)

🎤例句
  • a huge global computer network (巨大的全球计算机网络)

  • the latest computer software (最新的计算机软件)

🤔同义词
  • calculating machine, computing machine (计算机;[计]电脑;电子计算机)

1003. listen

'lisən 听,倾听;听从,听信

'lisən 听,倾听

🤩短语
  • listen to music (听音乐)

  • listen to the radio (听广播,听收音机)

  • listen to the music (听音乐)

  • listen for (倾听)

  • listen in (收听;偷听;监听)

  • listen up (听好了)

  • listen to reason (服理;听从道理)

  • listen in on (窃听;偷听)

🎤例句
  • Listen! There’s a strange noise in the engine. (听!引擎发出奇怪的声音。)
🤔同义词
  • hear, hark (听,倾听;听从,听信)

  • ear (听,倾听)

1004. trade

treid 贸易,交易;行业;职业

treid 交易,买卖;以物易物

🤩短语
  • foreign trade (外贸,对外贸易)

  • international trade (国际贸易)

  • world trade (世界贸易)

  • trade in (买卖;抵价购物)

  • trade something for something (用某物换某物,用某货换某货)

  • free trade ([经]自由贸易)

  • export trade (出口贸易;出口商)

  • world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))

  • trade with (从事贸易;和…做贸易;与…做生意)

  • trade center (贸易中心)

  • trade union (工会)

  • processing trade (加工贸易;委托加工贸易)

  • carrying trade (海外贸易,转口贸易)

  • trade mark (商标;特征)

  • trade policy (贸易政策)

  • service trade (服务业;劳务贸易)

  • trade surplus (贸易顺差;贸易盈余)

  • trade fair (商品交易会;贸易展销会)

  • trade off (权衡;卖掉;交替使用;交替换位)

  • trade for (以…换得;贸易交换)

🎤例句
  • international trade agreements (国际贸易协定)

  • unfair trade practices (不公平的贸易行为)

🤔同义词
  • commerce, profession, employment, career, pursuit (贸易,[贸易]交易;[劳经]行业;职业)

  • traffic, exchange, truck ([贸易]交易,买卖;以物易物)

1005. may

mei 可以,能够;可能,也许;祝,愿;会,能

🤩短语
  • may be (也许,可能)

  • may have (+过去分词)

  • in may (在五月)

  • may well (很可能;充分理由;有充分理由可以…)

  • may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))

  • may day (五一国际劳动节)

  • may as well (还是...好)

  • may fourth movement (五四运动)

  • may i come in (我能进来吗)

  • may it be (但愿如此(《魔戒首部曲》主题曲))

  • may flower (五月的花;桂花)

  • may queen (n. 五月皇后(被选为五朔节庆祝活动女王的少女))

  • may just as well (索性...算了)

  • what dreams may come (飞越来生缘;美梦成真(电影名称))

🤔同义词
  • should, must, would (可能,可以;愿意)

1006. everything

每件事物;最重要的东西;(有关的)一切;万事

🤩短语
  • and everything (一切事物;以及其他等等)

  • have everything ([口语]具有各种优点(或吸引力、所需之物等))

  • like everything ([口语])

🎤例句
  • Everything was covered in a thick layer of dust. (所有东西上面都蒙着厚厚一层灰。)

  • I decided to tell her everything. (我决定把一切都告诉她。)

  • Apart from the bus arriving late, everything else seemed to be going according to plan. (除了公共汽车晚点之外,其他一切似乎都在按计划进行。)

1007. instead

代替;反而;相反

🤩短语
  • instead of (代替;不是…而是…)
🎤例句
  • You probably picked up my keys instead of yours. (你可能没拿你的钥匙而错拿了我的。)

  • Could I have tuna instead of ham? (我可否要金枪鱼来代替火腿?)

  • Instead of being annoyed, he seemed quite pleased. (他没有生气,反而似乎很高兴。)

1008. ours

我们的

(Ours)人名;(法)乌尔斯

🎤例句
  • I’ll show you to your room. Ours is next door. (我带你去你的房间,我们的房间在你的隔壁。)

  • The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that ours are bigger. (我们的大脑和猴子的大脑之间的主要差别在于我们的要大些。)

  • No, that’s not ours. (不,那不是我们的。)

1009. grammar

'ɡræmə 语法;语法书

🤩短语
  • english grammar (英语语法;英文文法)

  • grammar and vocabulary (语法与词汇)

  • generative grammar (生成文法;衍生语法)

  • grammar school (n. (英)文法学校;(美)初级中学)

  • case grammar (格文法)

  • universal grammar (普遍文法;通用文法)

  • transformational grammar (转换语法)

🎤例句
  • Check your spelling and grammar. (检查你的拼写和语法。)

  • the rules of English grammar (英语的语法规则)

🤔同义词
  • syntax, phraseology (语法;语法书)

1010. how

如何;多少;多么

方法;方式

如何

🤩短语
  • and how (正确;(美)非常)

  • how do (如何做)

  • how to do (如何做;怎样做)

  • how do i (如何;怎么办;如何做)

  • how do you do (你好)

  • how so (为何如此?)

🎤例句
  • How do you spell your name? (你的名字怎么拼写?)

  • How can I help you? (我怎么帮你?)

  • I’d like to help in some way, but I’m not sure how. (我想帮点忙,可不知道该怎么做。)

  • He explained how the system worked. (他讲解了该系统是如何运转的。)

  • We both used to work at the airport – that’s how we met. (我们俩都曾经在机场工作过,我们就是这么认识的。)

  • advice on how best (= the best way ) to invest your money (如何以最好方式进行投资的建议)

  • They had a number of suggestions as to how the service could be improved. (他们有一些关于如何改进服务的建议。)

  • This still leaves the question of how local services should be funded. (这仍然没有解决如何为地方公共服务业提供资金的问题。)

  • the how of it ()

🤔同义词
  • somewhat (如何;多少;多么)

  • way of, manner, method, mode, approach, system (方法;方式)

1011. she

她(主格);它(用来指雌性动物或国家、船舶、地球、月亮等)

女人;雌性动物

🎤例句
  • You could always ask Beth – she’s got plenty of money. (你总是可以去问贝丝——她有很多钱。)

  • I saw you talking to that girl. Who is she? (我看见你和那个女孩子说话。 她是谁?)

  • What did she say when you told her? (你告诉她时她怎么说?)

🤔同义词
  • female, jenny (女人;雌性动物)

1012. basket

'bɑ:skit, 'bæs- 篮子;(篮球比赛的)得分;一篮之量;篮筐

'bɑ:skit, 'bæs- 装入篮

🤩短语
  • picnic basket (野餐篮)

  • fruit basket (果篮,水果篮)

  • bamboo basket (竹篮;竹篓)

  • shopping basket (购物篮;提篮)

  • basket case (四肢不全的人;完全伤残者;完全没有希望的人)

  • hanging basket (挂篮;吊篮)

  • a basket of currencies ([经]笼统货币;一篮子货币)

  • laundry basket (洗衣篮)

  • wastepaper basket (废纸篓)

  • rattan basket (藤篮)

  • bread basket (产粮区;面包篮;谷物产品)

🎤例句
  • a shopping basket (购物篮)

  • a basket full of vegetables (装满蔬菜的篮子)

1013. and

和,与;就;而且;但是;然后

(And)人名;(土、瑞典)安德

🤩短语
  • and so (因此;所以)

  • and then (于是,然后)

  • and so on (等等;诸如此类)

  • and some (还有别的;还不止这些;比这个还要多)

  • and all (等等;的确;此外;连…一齐都)

  • and now (那么;那么现在)

  • and found (美国英语供给膳宿[亦作 all found])

  • and yet (可是,然而)

  • in and out (进进出出;来来去去)

  • and one's train (及其同类)

  • and the like (等等;依次类推)

  • and reason (这也是有道理的)

  • and things ([口语]等等之类)

  • and vice versa (反之亦然;反过来也一样)

  • and them (等人)

  • and then some (至少;而且还远不止此)

  • and stuff (等等;诸如此类)

  • and what not (诸如此类(等于and 等等(等于what have you);what have you或what not))

  • up and up (越来越好;诚实)

  • and what have you ([口语]等等[见 what 中的 what have you ])

🎤例句
  • He’s gone to get some fish and chips. (他去买炸鱼薯条了。)

  • The film starred Jack Lemmon and Shirley Maclaine. (这部电影由杰克·莱蒙和雪莉·麦克莱恩主演。)

  • We’ve dealt with items one, two, and eleven. (我们已经处理了第一项、第二项和第十一项。)

  • He was tall, dark, and handsome. (他身材高大、皮肤黝黑,相貌英俊。)

  • He plays the guitar and sings folk songs. (他弹吉他唱民歌。)

  • She didn’t speak to anyone and nobody spoke to her. (她不跟别人说话,也没人跟她说话。)

🤔同义词
  • granted, et, but, yet, only (和,与;就;而且;但是;然后)

1014. match

mætʃ 使比赛;使相配;敌得过,比得上;相配;与…竞争

mætʃ 比赛,竞赛;匹配;对手;火柴

🤩短语
  • football match (足球赛;足球比赛)

  • match with (使和……相匹配)

  • well matched (相称,相配)

  • league match (联赛)

  • no match for (无法对抗)

  • match up (使相配,使协调)

  • boxing match (n. 拳赛)

  • best match (最佳匹配)

  • mix and match (混合搭配)

  • color match (色比配)

  • friendly match (友谊赛)

  • shooting match (◎射击比赛)

  • have a match (比赛;进行一场比赛;举行一场比赛)

  • final match (决赛)

  • match condition (符合条件)

  • phase match (相位匹配,相匹配)

  • match play (比洞赛(一种高尔夫球比赛方式);对抗赛;一对一比赛)

  • warm-up match (热身赛)

  • exact match (准确匹配)

  • match point (比赛中为获胜所必需的最后一分;决胜点)

🎤例句
  • We painted the cabinets green to match the rug. (我们把柜子刷成绿色,和地毯相配。)

  • Do you think this outfit matches? (你认为这套衣服配吗?)

  • a beech dining table with four chairs to match (= chairs that match it ) (配有四把椅子的山毛榉餐桌)

🤔同义词
  • equal, rival (使比赛;使相配;敌得过,比得上;相配;与…竞争)

  • suit, balance (比赛;匹配;相配,相称;相比)

  • competition, game, tournament, play, contest (比赛,竞赛;匹配;对手;火柴)

1015. perfect

'pə:fikt, pə'fekt 完美的;最好的;精通的

'pə:fikt, pə'fekt 使完美;使熟练

'pə:fikt, pə'fekt 完成式

🤩短语
  • perfect oneself in (精通;熟练;完全掌握)

  • perfect for (应用范围;对…是完美的)

  • perfect harmony (水乳交融;完美无谐波;十分和谐)

  • perfect market (完全市场)

  • perfect man (完美无缺的人)

  • perfect day (天气极好)

  • perfect balance (理想均衡)

  • perfect condition (理想状态)

  • present perfect ([语]现在完成时)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • perfect circle (完整的圆圈;正圆)

  • perfect state (理想状态)

  • perfect form (完成式;完全型;正确几何形状)

  • perfect gas (理想气体;完美气体)

  • present perfect tense (现在完成式)

  • perfect stranger (完全不认识的人)

  • perfect weather (极好的天气)

  • past perfect ((动词的)过去完成时)

  • perfect number (完全数)

  • past perfect tense (过去完成时)

🎤例句
  • His English was perfect. (他的英语很地道。)

  • The car was in perfect condition. (这辆车的车况极佳。)

  • You’re very lucky to have perfect teeth. (你能拥有一口完美的牙齿太幸运了。)

  • a perfect performance (完美的演出)

  • In a perfect world, we wouldn’t need an army. (在理想世界中,我们不需要军队。)

🤔同义词
  • greatest, ideal, prime, best, full (完美的;最好的;精通的)

  • round off, polish up (使完美;使熟练)

1016. fever

'fi:və 发烧,发热;狂热

'fi:və 使发烧;使狂热;使患热病

'fi:və 发烧;狂热;患热病

🤩短语
  • high fever (发高烧)

  • have a fever (发烧)

  • dengue fever (登革热(一种传染病))

  • hemorrhagic fever ([医]出血热)

  • yellow fever ([医]黄热病)

  • hay fever ([医]枯草热;[医]花粉病)

  • scarlet fever ([病]猩红热)

  • typhoid fever (伤寒症)

  • rheumatic fever ([病]风湿热;急性关节风湿病)

  • swine fever (猪瘟疫(等于hog cholera))

  • slight fever (微热,低烧)

  • epidemic hemorrhagic fever (流行性出血热)

  • cabin fever (幽居病)

  • fever of unknown origin (无明显病因的发烧)

  • fever pitch (n. 狂热;极度兴奋)

  • haemorrhagic fever (出血热)

  • spring fever (春倦症;枯草热)

  • lassa fever (n. [医]拉沙热)

  • q fever (Q热病)

  • fever heat (狂热;发热)

🎤例句
  • Andy has a fever and won’t be coming into work today. (安迪发烧了,今天不来上班。)

  • I woke up this morning with a fever and an upset stomach. (今天早上醒来时我发烧了,胃也不舒服。)

  • She’s running a fever (= has a fever ) . (她在发烧。)

🤔同义词
  • abandon, febricity ([医]发烧,[临床]发热;狂热)

  • fanaticize ([医]使发烧;使狂热;使患热病)

  • run a temperature, go wild ([医]发烧;狂热;患热病)

1017. especially

i'speʃəli 特别;尤其;格外

🤩短语
  • especially english (具有英国特征的)
🎤例句
  • I never liked long walks, especially in winter. (我向来不喜欢长距离散步,尤其在冬天。)

  • Art books are expensive to produce, especially if they contain colour illustrations. (美术类书籍制作成本很高,尤其是那些带彩色插图的。)

🤔同义词
  • peculiarly, notably (特别;尤其;格外)

1018. problem

'prɔbləm 难题;引起麻烦的人

'prɔbləm 成问题的;难处理的

🤩短语
  • difficult problem (难题;难问题)

  • no problem (没问题)

  • problem solving (解决问题)

  • optimization problem ([计]优化问题;最佳化问题)

  • big problem (大问题)

  • environmental problem (环境问题)

  • social problem (社会问题)

  • scheduling problem (排定问题)

  • technical problem (技术问题)

  • practical problem (实际问题)

  • inverse problem (反问题)

  • economic problem (经济问题)

  • housing problem (住房问题;房屋问题)

  • academic problem (学术问题)

  • assignment problem (指派问题;分配问题;分派问题;配置问题)

  • bottleneck problem (瓶颈问题)

  • math problem (数学题)

  • allocation problem (配置问题,分配问题)

  • problem analysis (问题解析)

  • financial problem (经济问题;经济困难)

🎤例句
  • She was older than me, but that wasn’t really a problem. (她比我年长,不过那不算什么问题。)
🤔同义词
  • conundrum, puzzler (难题;引起麻烦的人)

  • debatable, stubborn (成问题的;难处理的)

1019. bye

bai 再见

bai 轮空;次要的东西

bai 次要的

🤩短语
  • bye bye bye (再见再见再见)
🎤例句
  • Bye, Dave. (再见,戴夫。)
🤔同义词
  • adios, tatas, pippip, bye-bye (再见)

  • marginalia (轮空;次要的东西)

  • secondary, minor, supporting, peripheral (次要的)

1020. physics

'fiziks 物理学;物理现象

🤩短语
  • college physics (大学物理)

  • nuclear physics (核子物理)

  • particle physics (粒子物理学)

  • department of physics (物理系;物理学系)

  • theoretical physics (理论物理)

  • applied physics (应用物理学)

  • medical physics (医学物理学)

  • mathematical physics (数理物理学)

  • plasma physics (等离子物理)

  • general physics (普通物理)

  • quantum physics (n. 量子物理学;量子力学)

  • statistical physics (统计物理学)

  • high energy physics (高能物理学)

  • atomic physics (n. 原子物理学)

  • condensed matter physics (凝聚态物理;凝聚物理学)

  • classical physics (经典物理学)

  • solid state physics (固体物理,固体物理学)

  • physics chemistry (物理化学)

  • physics and astronomy (物理学和天文学)

  • space physics (空间物理,空间物理学;太空物理学)

🎤例句
  • ...the laws of physics. (…物理学定律。)

1021. between

bi'twi:n 在…之间

bi'twi:n 在中间

🤩短语
  • in between (在中间)

  • between you and me (只限于咱俩之间;我们之间的秘密)

  • between ourselves (只限于咱们之间;秘密的)

  • go between (调停;做中间人)

🎤例句
  • He supplements his regular meals by eating between meals. (他在两餐之间吃点东西来补充正餐。)

  • Mother interposed in the dispute between my brother and me. (母亲干预了我和哥哥之间的争论。)

  • The object of these experiments was to find the connection, if any, between the two phenomena. (这些实验的目的就是探索这两种现象之间的联系,如果存在着任何联系的话。)

🤔同义词
  • entre (在…之间)

  • intermediately (在中间)

1022. lamp

læmp 灯;照射器

læmp 照亮

læmp 发亮

🤩短语
  • fluorescent lamp (荧光灯;日光灯;荧光灯管)

  • street lamp (n. 路灯)

  • table lamp (台灯)

  • wall lamp (壁灯)

  • incandescent lamp (白热灯,白炽灯)

  • floor lamp (落地灯,立灯)

  • halide lamp (卤化物灯;金属卤化物灯;检卤漏灯)

  • desk lamp (桌灯,台灯)

  • lamp holder (n. 灯座)

  • signal lamp (信号灯)

  • metal halide lamp (金属卤化物灯)

  • xenon lamp (氙灯)

  • oil lamp (油灯)

  • ceiling lamp (吊灯;顶灯;天花灯)

  • electric lamp (n. 电灯;电灯泡)

  • discharge lamp ([电]放电灯)

  • sodium lamp (钠灯)

  • neon lamp ([电]霓虹灯)

  • mercury lamp (汞灯;水银灯)

  • lamp post (灯柱,灯杆)

🎤例句
  • She switched on the bedside lamp. (她打开了床头灯。)
🤔同义词
  • light ([电]灯;照射器)

  • light up, lumine (照亮)

  • brighten up, resplend (发亮)

1023. juice

dʒu:s (水果)汁,液;果汁

🤩短语
  • fruit juice (果汁)

  • orange juice (橘子汁)

  • apple juice (苹果汁)

  • lemon juice (柠檬汁)

  • grape juice (葡萄汁)

  • vegetable juice (蔬菜汁)

  • tomato juice (番茄汁)

  • gastric juice (n. 胃液)

  • lime juice (酸橙汁)

  • ginger juice (姜汁;姜母汁)

  • pineapple juice (菠萝汁;凤梨汁)

  • pear juice (n. 梨汁)

  • grapefruit juice (西柚汁,柚子汁;葡萄柚汁)

  • strawberry juice (草莓汁,草莓果茶)

  • pancreatic juice ([医]胰液)

  • coconut juice (椰子汁)

  • watermelon juice (西瓜汁)

  • juice extractor (榨汁机)

  • pomegranate juice (石榴汁)

  • milky juice (n. 乳汁)

🎤例句
  • a carton of orange juice (一纸盒橙汁)

  • A Coke and a tomato juice, please. (请来一杯可乐和一杯番茄汁。)

🤔同义词
  • extract, syrup ((水果)汁,液;果汁)

1024. animal

'æniməl 动物

🤩短语
  • animal husbandry (畜牧业;畜牧学)

  • animal feed (动物饲料)

  • wild animal (n. 野生动物;野兽)

  • animal experiment (动物实验;动物试验)

  • animal rights (动物权利)

  • animal world (动物世界)

  • animal protection (动物保护)

  • domestic animal (家畜)

  • animal science (动物科学;畜牧学)

  • animal fat (动物脂;动物油脂)

  • animal kingdom (n. 动物界)

  • experimental animal ([医]实验动物)

  • animal food (动物性食品;动物饲料)

  • animal protein (动物蛋白)

  • animal life (动物生命)

  • laboratory animal (试验动物)

  • animal nutrition (动物营养学)

  • animal waste (动物粪便)

  • animal breeding (动物育种;家畜育种)

  • rare animal (稀有动物)

🎤例句
  • furry little animals (毛茸茸的小动物)

  • The cosmetics have not been tested on animals. (这些化妆品没有进行过动物试验。)

  • Beth is an animal lover (= someone who likes animals ) . (贝丝是个喜欢动物的人。)

🤔同义词
  • creature, zoon ([动]动物)

1025. member

'membə 成员;会员;议员

🤩短语
  • party member (党员)

  • family member (家庭成员;家族成员)

  • staff member (职员)

  • team member (队员;团队成员)

  • committee member (委员)

  • new member (新会员,新成员)

  • become a member (成为一名成员/会员)

  • board member (董事会成员)

  • member country (会员国)

  • member state (成员国;会员国)

  • group member (n. 小组成员;团体会员)

  • permanent member (常任理事国;永久性成分)

  • crew member (乘务员)

  • senior member (高级会员;资深成员;资深会员)

  • member of parliament (国会议员;下院议员;下议院议员)

  • active member (积极成员;活跃会员)

  • first member (左端,左边(等式的))

  • faculty member (教职工)

  • structural member (结构部件;结构元件)

  • member function (成员函数;成员函式)

🎤例句
  • The majority of union members voted in favour of a strike. (大多数工会成员投票赞成罢工。)
🤔同义词
  • fellow, insider (成员;会员;议员)

1026. tape

teip 胶带;磁带;带子;卷尺

teip 录音;用带子捆扎;用胶布把…封住

🤩短语
  • adhesive tape (胶布)

  • tape recorder (磁带录音机)

  • on the tape (行情显示)

  • red tape (n. 繁文缛节;官样文章)

  • magnetic tape (磁带,录音带)

  • paper tape (纸带)

  • video tape (录像磁带)

  • sealing tape (密封带;胶粘带)

  • sticky tape (胶带)

  • duct tape (布基胶带;管带)

  • tape measure (卷尺(等于tapeline))

  • mica tape (云母带)

  • masking tape (遮蔽胶带,护条)

  • cassette tape (盒式录音带,盒式磁带)

  • steel tape (卷尺;钢卷尺;钢合尺;传力片)

  • electrical tape (电工胶带;绝缘带)

  • tape recording (n. 录音带;磁带录音)

  • audio tape (录音磁带)

  • tape dispenser (胶带座;胶纸座;胶带分割器)

  • tape drive (磁带驱动器;纸带机)

🎤例句
  • a photo stuck to the wall with tape (用胶布贴在墙上的照片)
🤔同义词
  • magnetictape, mylar (胶带;[计]磁带;带子;卷尺)

  • sound recording, make a record (录音;用带子捆扎;用胶布把…封住)

1027. shame

ʃeim 羞耻,羞愧;憾事,带来耻辱的人

ʃeim 使丢脸,使羞愧

🤩短语
  • put to shame (使蒙羞;使自愧不如)

  • in shame (因为耻辱;因为害羞)

  • bring shame on (抹黑,使……蒙羞)

  • sense of shame (羞耻感)

  • what a shame (多可惜;真丢脸)

  • shame on you (你太无耻)

  • for shame (真不害臊;不要脸)

  • such a shame (真羞耻)

🎤例句
  • He felt a deep sense of shame. (他深深地感到羞愧。)

  • Maria blushed with shame. (玛丽亚羞得脸都红了。)

  • (= it made her feel ashamed ) , she gained back all the weight she’d lost. (让她感到惭愧的是,她减掉的体重全又长回来了。)

  • He’s brought shame on the whole family. (他使全家蒙羞。)

  • (= it should not make you feel ashamed ) saying ‘I don’t know’. (说一句"我不知道”也没什么可难为情的。)

🤔同义词
  • abashment (羞耻,羞愧;憾事,带来耻辱的人)

  • discountenance, abash (使丢脸,使羞愧)

1028. black

blæk 黑色的;黑人的;邪恶的

blæk 黑色;黑人;黑颜料

blæk 使变黑;把鞋油等涂在…上;把(眼眶)打成青肿

🤩短语
  • black and white (白纸黑字;单色;黑白片)

  • in black (穿黑衣服)

  • carbon black (炭黑;碳黑)

  • black hole (n. 黑洞)

  • black hair (黑发)

  • black tea (红茶)

  • black liquor ([化]黑液;纸浆黑液)

  • black box (黑盒子)

  • black pepper (黑胡椒)

  • in the black (赢利;有盈余)

  • black eye (黑眼圈;被打得发青的眼圈;丑事)

  • in black and white (白纸黑字)

  • black sea (黑海;黑海地区)

  • black cat (黑猫(软件名称))

  • black market (黑市;黑市交易)

  • black man (黑人;小人)

  • black cherry (黑樱桃;野樱桃)

  • black bear ([动](北美,亚洲)黑熊)

  • black belt ([柔道或空手道]黑带;黑人聚居区)

  • black horse (黑马;黑骏马)

🎤例句
  • a black evening dress (黑色晚礼服)
🤔同义词
  • evil, ill, ugly (黑色的;黑人的;邪恶的)

  • Film-Noir, jigaboo (黑色;黑人;黑颜料)

  • denigrate (使变黑;把鞋油等涂在…上;把(眼眶)打成青肿)

  • grow dark (变黑)

1029. heaven

'hevən 天堂;天空;极乐

🤩短语
  • in heaven (究竟;已死)

  • heaven and earth (天地,宇宙万物;天上人间)

  • go to heaven (升天;死去)

  • temple of heaven (天坛)

  • heaven on earth (人间天堂;天上人间;人间乐土)

  • under heaven (究竟)

  • heaven and hell (天堂与地狱(音乐专辑名称))

  • thank heaven (谢天谢地)

  • seventh heaven (极乐世界;七重天)

  • heaven knows (天知道)

  • son of heaven (天子)

  • heaven forbid (上天不容;但愿不会如此)

  • in the seventh heaven (非常高兴的;在无上的幸福中)

  • move heaven and earth (竭尽全力)

  • the way to heaven (通往天堂之路)

  • the queen of heaven (n. 天后)

🎤例句
  • He looked up towards the heavens. (他仰望苍穹。)
🤔同义词
  • sky, paradise, air, high (天堂;天空;极乐)

1030. under

'ʌndə 低于,少于;在之下

'ʌndə 在下面;在下方

'ʌndə 下面的;从属的

🤩短语
  • down under (澳洲或新西兰地区)

  • go under (vt. 破产;沉没;屈服;失败)

  • over and under (叠排式;(商品损耗量的)波动量;立式双筒短枪)

🎤例句
  • These toys are not suitable for children under five. (这些玩具不适合五岁以下的儿童玩。)

  • Most of the events listed cost under £60. (所列活动项目的花费大多低于 60 英镑。)

  • I spend just under four hours a day seeing customers. (我一天接待客户所花的时间将近四小时。)

  • He took a deep breath before he went under. (他在钻下水前深深地吸了口气。)

🤔同义词
  • inside (低于,少于;在...之下)

  • below, down (在下面;在下方)

  • following, dependent (下面的;从属的)

1031. our

我们的

🎤例句
  • They partook of our triumph. (他们分享我们的胜利。)

  • She spread our lunch on the grass. (她在草地上摆好了我们的午饭。)

  • We avenged ourselves on our enemy. (我们向我们的敌人报仇。)

1032. national

'næʃənəl 国家的;国民的;民族的;国立的

'næʃənəl 国民

🤩短语
  • national economy (国民经济)

  • national standard (国家标准)

  • national security (国家安全;民族安全)

  • national day (国庆节)

  • national people's congress (全国人民代表大会)

  • national defense (国防)

  • national culture (民族文化)

  • national team (国家队)

  • national level (国家级;国家层次)

  • national policy (国家政策)

  • national park ((美)国家公园)

  • national power (国家电力;国家实力)

  • national defence (国防)

  • national conditions (国情;民情)

  • national income (国民收入)

  • national spirit (民族精神;国魂)

  • national health (n. 国民医疗服务制度)

  • national government (国家政府)

  • national patent (国家专利)

  • national highway (n. 国道)

🎤例句
  • Religion matters very much at a national level. (宗教事务在全国都非常重要。)

  • Between 1929 and 1933 America’s national income fell by more than half. (1929至1933年间,美国的国民收入下降过半。)

  • There are strong indications that the Prime Minister will call national elections in May. (有明显迹象预示首相将于5月召集全国大选。)

🤔同义词
  • state, natl (国家的;国民的;民族的;国立的)

  • subject (国民)

1033. metal

'metəl 金属;合金

'metəl 以金属覆盖

'metəl 金属制的

🤩短语
  • heavy metal (重金属摇滚乐)

  • sheet metal (金属薄片)

  • nonferrous metal (有色金属;非铁金属)

  • metal forming (n. 金属成形)

  • metal parts (金属零件)

  • hot metal (液态金属,铁水;高温金属)

  • metal processing (金属加工)

  • metal cutting (金属切削)

  • transition metal (过渡金属)

  • metal matrix (金属基体;金属模版)

  • precious metal (贵金属,贵重金属)

  • metal ion (金属离子)

  • base metal ([化]基底金属;碱金属)

  • metal plate (n. 金属板;铁板)

  • metal oxide (n. 金属氧化物;金属氧化物电阻;金属绝缘膜)

  • liquid metal (液态金属;液体金属)

  • metal powder (金属粉末)

  • molten metal (熔融金属;熔态金属;金属熔液)

  • weld metal (焊缝金属)

  • metal sheet (金属板,金属片)

🎤例句
  • The gate is made of metal. (这扇大门是用金属做成的。)

  • a small black metal box (一个黑色的金属小盒子)

  • They traded in gold and other precious metals (= valuable metals used especially for making jewellery ) . (他们做黄金和其他贵金属的交易。)

  • The old trucks were sold as scrap metal (= old metal that is melted and used again ) . (这些旧卡车被当作金属废料卖掉了。)

🤔同义词
  • alloy ([材]金属;合金)

1034. ready

'redi 准备好;现成的;迅速的;情愿的;快要…的

'redi 现款;预备好的状态

'redi 迅速地;预先

'redi 使准备好

🤩短语
  • ready for something (准备做(某事))

  • get ready (准备好)

  • ready for (对...有适合准备)

  • we are ready (《我们准备好了》(北京奥运会一周年倒计时主题歌))

  • all ready (全部准备;一切就绪)

  • always ready (随时候命(电视剧))

  • get ready for (为……做准备)

  • make ready (准备好)

  • ready money (现金;现款)

  • ready market (现货市场;现成的市场)

  • got ready (准备;做好准备)

  • ready and waiting (准备妥当并等待着)

  • ready to eat (即食食品;速煮食品;方便食品)

  • ready made (现成的;预先制好的;无创意的)

  • at the ready (准备立即行动)

  • ready for off (准备动身,预备启程;整装待发)

  • ready for delivery (待发运)

  • ready sale (畅销,适销)

  • ready meal (即食餐)

  • nearly ready (快准备好了)

🎤例句
  • Come on. Aren’t you ready yet? (快点,你还没准备好吗?)

  • When the doorbell rang he was ready and waiting . (门铃响的时候,他已经准备好在等着了。)

  • Why does it take you so long to get ready to go out? (你外出怎么要准备那么长时间?)

🤔同义词
  • rapid, fast, forward, express, quick (准备好;现成的;迅速的;情愿的;快要…的)

  • cash, real money (现款;预备好的状态)

  • quickly, rapidly, in advance, previously, fast (迅速地;预先)

  • prime (使准备好)

1035. celebrate

庆祝;举行;赞美;祝贺;宣告

🤩短语
  • celebrate with (庆祝)

  • celebrate christmas (庆祝圣诞)

🎤例句
  • It’s Dad’s birthday and we’re going out for a meal to celebrate. (今天是爸爸的生日,我们打算出去吃饭庆祝一下。)

  • My folks are celebrating their 50th anniversary. (我父母正在庆祝他们结婚50周年。)

  • We hope to give fans something to celebrate this season. (我们希望在本赛季能给球迷一些值得庆祝的事。)

🤔同义词
  • stage, praise, bless, commemorate (庆祝;举行;赞美;祝贺)

  • rejoice, whoop it up (庆祝;过节;举行宗教仪式)

1036. fifteen

'fifti:n 十五;十五个;十五人组成的橄榄球队

'fifti:n 十五的

'fifti:n 十五

🤩短语
  • fifteen minutes (15分钟)
🎤例句
  • a coastal village fifteen miles south of Tourane (土伦以南15英里的一个滨海村落)

  • They met when she was fifteen (= 15 years old ) . (他们相遇那年她15岁。)

🤔同义词
  • galleon (十五;十五个;十五人组成的橄榄球队)

1037. coach

教练;旅客车厢;长途公车;四轮大马车

训练;指导

🤩短语
  • head coach (主教练;总教练)

  • assistant coach (助理教练)

🎤例句
  • a tennis coach (网球教练)

  • the Norwegian national coach (挪威国家队教练)

🤔同义词
  • drilling, mentors (教练;旅客车厢;[车辆]长途公车;四轮大马车)

  • discipline, supervise (训练;指导)

1038. sour

'sauə 酸的;发酵的;刺耳的;酸臭的;讨厌的

'sauə 发酵;变酸;厌烦

'sauə 酸味;苦事

🤩短语
  • sweet and sour (酸甜;苦乐;糖醋调味的)

  • sour cream (酸奶油)

  • sour gas (含硫气;酸气)

  • sour water (酸性污水)

  • sour milk (酸乳;酸腐的牛奶)

  • sour crude (含硫原油;酸性原油)

  • sour taste (酸味;口酸)

  • sour someone on ([美国英语]使某人对…表示反感)

  • sour cherry (酸樱桃;欧洲酸樱桃)

  • sour crude oil (酸性原油,含硫原油)

  • sour grape (酸葡萄(形容妒忌而贬低自己得不到的东西))

  • go sour (不再受欢迎;出漏子;变酸)

  • sour orange (酸橙;苦橙)

🎤例句
  • Rachel sampled the wine. It was sour. (雷切尔尝了尝葡萄酒,是酸的。)

  • sour cherries (酸樱桃)

🤔同义词
  • grinding, acid, raised, evil, sharp ([化学]酸的;发酵的;刺耳的;酸臭的;讨厌的)

  • go bad, get tired of (发酵;变酸;厌烦)

  • fail, fox (使变酸;使失望)

1039. blind

blaind 盲目的;瞎的

blaind 盲目地;看不见地

blaind 掩饰,借口;百叶窗

blaind 使失明;使失去理智

🤩短语
  • blind date (n. 从未见面的男女经第三者安排所作的约会)

  • blind eye (视而不见;[科]不育芽眼)

  • blind spot ((视网膜上的)盲点;(驾驶车辆等视力以外的)盲区;偏见;无知)

  • blind area (盲区;静区;封闭地块;阴影区)

  • blind alley (死胡同;没有前途的职业)

  • turn a blind eye (对…故意视而不见;对…假装不见)

  • blind in (封堵)

  • blind faith (盲目信仰,迷信)

  • on the blind ([主新西兰英语])

  • blind hole (盲孔;闷眼;不通孔)

  • double blind (双盲)

  • color blind (色盲)

  • window blind (遮光帘;百叶窗(等于window shade))

  • venetian blind (n. 软百叶帘)

  • blind rivet (盲孔铆钉;空心铆钉)

  • blind as a bat ([口语] 近乎全盲的;视力很差的,眼力不行的;鼠目寸光的;完全看不见东西的)

  • blind side (没有防范的一面;弱点)

  • go blind (失明;瞎眼)

  • blind love (盲目的爱)

  • go on a blind ([俚语]狂饮狂闹一番,喝闹酒)

🎤例句
  • David's good looks and impeccable manners had always made her blind to his faults. (大卫俊朗的外表和完美的风度总是令她对他的缺点视而不见。)
🤔同义词
  • eyeless, visionless ([生物]盲目的;瞎的)

  • invisibly (盲目地;看不见地)

  • excuse, mask (掩饰,借口;[建]百叶窗)

1040. bedroom

'bedru(:)m 卧室

'bedru(:)m 两性关系的;城郊住宅区的

🤩短语
  • master bedroom (主卧室)

  • bedroom furniture (卧室家具)

  • bedroom and bathroom (卧室和浴室)

  • clean the bedroom (打扫卧室)

  • single bedroom (单人卧室;单人房;单人间)

🎤例句
  • a hotel with 50 bedrooms (有50间客房的旅馆)
🤔同义词
  • sleeping room, bedchamber ([建]卧室)

1041. chocolate

'tʃɔkəlit 巧克力,巧克力糖;巧克力色

'tʃɔkəlit 巧克力色的;巧克力口味的

🤩短语
  • dark chocolate (黑巧克力)

  • chocolate cake (巧克力蛋糕)

  • hot chocolate (热巧克力;巧克力热饮)

  • white chocolate (白巧克力)

  • chocolate bar (巧克力棒;巧克力条)

  • milk chocolate (奶油巧克力;牛奶巧克力糖)

  • chocolate milk (巧克力奶,巧克力牛乳)

  • chocolate ice cream (巧克力冰淇淋)

  • a bar of chocolate (n. 一条巧克力)

  • chocolate cyst ([医]巧克力样囊肿;子宫内膜囊肿)

  • chocolate cream (巧克力酱;奶油夹心巧克力)

  • chocolate brown (巧克力棕色;巧克力褐色)

  • chocolate sundae (巧克力圣代)

🎤例句
  • a chocolate bar (巧克力条)

  • a chocolate cake (巧克力蛋糕)

  • a packet of chocolate biscuits (一包巧克力饼干)

  • I prefer milk chocolate to dark chocolate . (和黑巧克力比起来,我更喜欢牛奶巧克力。)

1042. toy

tɔi 玩具;小装饰品;不值钱的东西

tɔi 玩弄;调情;随随便便地对待

tɔi 作为玩具的;玩物似的

🤩短语
  • toy factory (玩具厂)

  • toy car (玩具车)

  • toy store (玩具店)

  • toy with (玩弄;不很认真地考虑)

  • toy shop (n. 玩具店)

  • toy train (玩具火车)

  • wooden toy (木制玩具)

  • electronic toy (电子玩具)

  • toy box (n. 玩具箱;机舱)

  • electric toy (电动玩具)

  • toy dog (n. 玩具狗;小型狗)

  • stuffed toy (填充玩具)

  • toy poodle (玩具贵宾犬)

  • universe toy company (宇宙玩具公司)

  • toy bricks (积木)

🎤例句
  • some toys for the baby (宝宝玩的一些玩具)

  • Annie was playing happily with her toys . (安妮正高兴地玩着玩具。)

🤔同义词
  • nick-nack, plaything ([轻]玩具;小装饰品;不值钱的东西)

  • play fast and loose, trifle with (玩弄;调情;随随便便地对待)

1043. pound

paund 英镑;重击,重击声;兽栏;拘留所

paund 捣烂;敲打;监禁,拘留

🤩短语
  • pound of flesh (合乎法律的无礼要求)

  • in the pound (每镑)

  • pound sterling (n. 英镑)

  • by the pound (按每磅(计价))

  • pound on (重击;猛打)

  • pound note (1英镑纸币)

🎤例句
  • They spent over a thousand pounds. (他们花了一千多英镑。)

  • a multi-million pound business (一笔几百万英镑的生意)

  • a five pound note (五英镑的纸币)

  • She pounded the corn kernels. (她捣碎了玉米粒。)

🤔同义词
  • prison, devel (英镑;重击,重击声;兽栏;拘留所)

  • hold, prison (捣烂;敲打;监禁,拘留)

  • drive, belt (连续重击,猛击)

1044. double

'dʌbl 两倍;双精度型

'dʌbl 双重的;两倍的

'dʌbl 加倍,加倍努力;快步走

'dʌbl 双重地;两倍地;弓身地

🤩短语
  • double layer (双层)

  • double room (双人房)

  • double deck (n. 楼中楼;双层甲板)

  • double star (双星(紧密相连的二颗星,借望远镜始可分辨者))

  • double bed (双人床)

  • on the double (快速地)

  • double effect (双效;双重效果;双重影响)

  • double side (双边的;双面板;双面材质)

  • double bond (双键)

  • double taxation ([经]双重征税;[经]重复课税)

  • double click (双击;双击鼠标)

  • double helix ([生化]双螺旋)

  • double track (双声道,双声轨(录音磁带))

  • double line (双线(线路);二重线;隔行)

  • double wall (双重壁;双层墙)

  • double loop (双箕;双环路)

  • double decomposition (复分解)

  • see double (看成重影)

  • double frequency (倍频,双频;双频率的)

  • double ninth festival (重阳节)

🎤例句
  • Scotch and water, please – make it a double. (请来苏格兰威士忌加水——要双份的。)

  • ‘They offered me £10,000.’ ‘I’ll give you double.’ (“他们向我开价1万英镑。” “我给你加倍。”)

🤔同义词
  • dual, two-fold (双重的;两倍的)

  • redouble (加倍,加倍努力;快步走)

  • duplicate (使加倍)

  • twifold, twofold (双重地;两倍地;弓身地)

1045. tiger

'taiɡə 老虎;凶暴的人

🤩短语
  • tiger woods (n. 老虎·伍兹(世界著名高尔夫球手))

  • paper tiger (纸老虎)

  • bengal tiger (孟加拉虎)

  • tiger team (老虎团队;老虎小组)

  • tiger skin (虎皮;虎皮红;虎皮石)

  • tiger lily ([植]卷丹)

  • tiger balm (万金油)

🎤例句
  • The trainer backed away from the enraged tiger. (驯兽师从被激怒的老虎身旁往后退。)
🤔同义词
  • dragon (老虎;凶暴的人)

1046. strong

strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ 坚强的;强壮的;牢固的;擅长的

strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ 强劲地;猛烈地

strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ (Strong)人名;(英)斯特朗

🤩短语
  • strong for (对…特别偏爱的,特别注重…的)

  • strong wind (强风;大风;疾风)

  • strong point (支撑点,坚固支撑点;强项;据点)

  • strong interest (专注)

  • strong will (坚强的意志;强烈意愿;战胜自我)

  • strong growth (强劲增长;强劲的增长势头)

  • strong demand (强烈要求;殷切需求)

  • strong market (看涨的行情;坚挺的市场价格)

  • strong acid (强酸)

  • strong earthquake (n. 强震)

  • strong body (健壮的身体)

  • strong function (强函数)

  • strong light (强光灯;强光灯标)

  • strong evidence (有力证据;真凭实据)

  • strong base (强碱)

  • strong position (强位置)

  • strong force (强作用力)

  • strong hand (实力)

  • strong tea (浓茶)

  • be strong in (擅长于…)

🎤例句
  • He was a big strong man. (他高大健壮。)

  • Jack was tall and strong. (杰克又高又壮。)

  • I’m not strong enough to fight him. (和他打我还不够强壮。)

🤔同义词
  • tough, firm, stable, steel (坚强的;强壮的;牢固的;擅长的)

  • heavily, hard (强劲地;猛烈地)

1047. easy

'i:zi 容易的;舒适的

'i:zi 不费力地,从容地

'i:zi 停止划桨

'i:zi 发出停划命令

🤩短语
  • easy to use (使用方便;易用性)

  • easy to operate (易操作的)

  • so easy (如此轻而易举;就这么简单)

  • simple and easy (简易明了)

  • free and easy (adj. 无拘无束的;过分随便的;马虎的)

  • easy way (休闲小站(餐饮))

  • easy access (便于检修;容易接近)

  • take it easy (从容;不急;松懈)

  • easy installation (安装方便)

  • go easy (安闲;从容不迫)

  • easy on (节制点;不要太多;对…宽容)

  • easy going (随和;好相处的;从容不迫的)

  • on easy street (生活富裕)

  • easy does it ([口语]不着急;小心谨慎)

  • easy life (简单生活;松逸生活;原味生活)

  • rest easy (高枕无忧;大放宽心)

  • over easy (煎半熟蛋;煎两面;结束容易)

  • easy of access (容易接近;容易到达;容易得到的)

  • on easy terms (adv. 以分期付款方式;以宽厚的条件)

  • easy come easy go (悖入悖出;来得容易去得也快)

🎤例句
  • The test was easy. (考试很容易。)

  • Finishing the task will not be easy. (完成这项任务并不容易。)

  • There must be an easier way to do that. (一定有更容易的方法去做那件事。)

  • instructions that are easy to follow (易于掌握的使用说明)

  • It would have been easy for the team to lose the game. (球队本来是很容易会输掉这场比赛的。)

  • Having you here does make things a lot easier for me. (对我来说,有你在这里事情的确好办多了。)

  • The station is within easy reach of (= close to ) the town centre. (车站离市中心不远。)

  • The park is within easy walking distance (= close enough to walk to ). (公园很近,步行便可到达。)

🤔同义词
  • pleasant, comfortable, light, easiest (容易的;舒适的)

  • lightly, painlessly (不费力地,从容地)

1048. television

'teli,viʒən, ,teli'v- 电视,电视机;电视业

🤩短语
  • network television (网络电视)

  • cable television (电缆电视,有线电视)

  • television station (电视台)

  • digital television (数字电视,数控电视)

  • watch television (看电视)

  • television program (电视节目)

  • television set (电视机;电视接收机)

  • television network (电视网;电视广播公司;电视发射台)

  • satellite television (卫星电视)

  • television advertising (电视广告)

  • television show (电视节目)

  • television broadcast (电视广播)

  • television channel (电视频道)

  • television tower (电视塔)

  • television broadcasting (电视广播;电视播送)

  • colour television (彩色电视)

  • television camera ([电]电视摄像机)

  • public television (公共电视;大众电视)

  • closed circuit television (n. 闭路电视)

  • radio and television university (广播电视大学)

🎤例句
  • Lucy turned on the television to watch the evening news. (露西打开电视收看晚间新闻。)

  • They have a television in every room. (他们每个房间都配有电视。)

🤔同义词
  • video, tube ([电视]电视,电视机;电视业)

1049. idea

ai'diə, 'ai'diə 想法;主意;概念

🤩短语
  • good idea (好主意,好想法;妙计)

  • new idea (新思想;新想法)

  • have no idea (不知道;不清楚)

  • no idea (不知道)

  • design idea (设计理念)

  • main idea (主要意思,主旨)

  • general idea (大意,梗概)

  • any idea (任何想法)

  • original idea (最初构想,本意)

  • have no idea of (完全不知道)

  • central idea (中心思想)

  • big idea ([口]好主意)

  • major idea (主旨)

  • bright idea (好点子,聪明的主意)

  • abstract idea (抽象观念)

  • give an idea of (表现,反映;使(某人)明白)

  • fixed idea (固执的想法,固定的观念)

  • idea generation (构思产生)

  • collective idea (集体观念)

  • capital idea (好主意;主要想法)

🎤例句
  • You should talk to Ken – he's always full of good ideas. (你应该和肯谈谈,他总是满脑子好主意。)

  • I knew it was a bad idea to leave him on his own. (我知道把他独自留下不是个好主意。)

  • It was my wife’s idea to move house. (要搬家是我妻子的主意。)

🤔同义词
  • concept, notion, construct, think (想法;主意;概念)

1050. together

tə'ɡeðə 一起;同时;相互;连续地;总共

tə'ɡeðə 新潮的;情绪稳定的,做事有效率的

🤩短语
  • together with (和;连同)

  • get together (聚会;聚集;收集;积累)

  • all together (一起,一道;同时)

  • go together (相配;恋爱;互相协调)

  • hold together (团结一致;使结合)

  • run together (◎和…一起跑:)

  • put it all together (保持镇定(等于get it all together);信息汇总)

🎤例句
  • We’ve very much enjoyed working together . (我们在一起工作非常开心。)

  • They’ve decided to spend more time together. (他们决定要花更多时间在一起。)

  • He and my father were at school together. (他和我父亲一起上过学。)

  • Together they went back inside the villa. (他们一起回到了别墅里。)

🤔同义词
  • along, meanwhile (一起;同时;相互;连续地;总共)

  • candy (新潮的;情绪稳定的,做事有效率的)

1051. the

这;那

更加(用于比较级,最高级前)

🎤例句
  • He described the scene to me. (他向我描述了那个情景。)

  • He telegraphed me to go to the party. (他发电报要我去参加那个聚会。)

  • The world exists, whether you like it or not. (不管你喜欢与否,这个世界照样存在。)

1052. love

恋爱;亲爱的;酷爱;喜爱的事物;爱情,爱意;疼爱;热爱;爱人,所爱之物

爱,热爱;爱戴;赞美,称赞;喜爱;喜好;喜欢;爱慕

🤩短语
  • in love (相爱;恋爱中)

  • of love (论爱情)

  • for love (◎为了爱情)

  • in love with (热爱;与…相爱)

  • love for (对…的热爱)

  • true love (真爱;挚爱,真情)

  • fall in love (坠入爱河;爱上某人)

  • falling in love (坠入情网)

  • fall in love with (爱上)

  • with love ((信末用语)良好的祝颂)

  • make love (v. 做爱;示爱(献殷勤))

  • love all (双方打成零比零)

  • love at first sight (一见钟情)

  • love story (n. 爱情故事,恋爱小说)

  • love life (n. [口]爱情生活)

  • fell in love with (爱上…(fall in love with的过去式))

  • for the love of (为了…起见)

  • would love to ((表示喜欢,愿意)很想)

  • love you forever (永远爱你)

  • the one you love (你的爱人;你的至爱)

🎤例句
  • Tara is madly in love with you. (塔拉疯狂地爱着你。)
🤔同义词
  • passion, amativeness (恋爱;亲爱的;酷爱;喜爱的事物)

  • worship, take a fancy to (喜欢;热爱;爱慕)

1053. brush

刷子;画笔;毛笔;争吵;与某人有效冲突;灌木丛地带;矮树丛;狐狸尾巴

刷;画;

🤩短语
  • brush plating ([化]刷镀)

  • brush up (复习;提高;擦光)

  • carbon brush (碳刷)

  • paint brush (漆刷,涂漆刷,油漆刷)

  • tooth brush (牙刷)

  • brush up on (复习,温习;重温)

  • brush past (擦过)

  • brush tool (画笔工具;刷子工具)

  • writing brush (毛笔)

  • wire brush (钢丝刷)

  • brush painting (毛笔画)

  • hair brush (发刷,毛刷)

  • brush teeth (刷牙)

  • brush off (刷去;丢弃;脱落)

  • brush stroke (笔触,绘画的技巧;画笔描边)

  • brush pen (n. 毛笔)

  • brush roller (毛刷辊;毛刷罗拉,滚筒刷)

  • lip brush (唇刷;口红刷)

  • toilet brush (马桶刷)

  • brush away (v. 刷去)

🎤例句
  • a scrubbing brush (硬毛刷,板刷)
🤔同义词
  • argument, dispute (刷子;画笔;毛笔;争吵)

  • draw, picture (刷;画)

  • glance off, skate over (刷;擦过;掠过)

1054. truck

trʌk 卡车;交易;手推车

trʌk 驾驶卡车;以物易物

trʌk (美)运货汽车的

🤩短语
  • heavy truck (重型卡车)

  • dump truck (自动倾卸卡车)

  • truck driver (卡车司机)

  • light truck (轻型货车,轻型卡车;轻型载货汽车)

  • forklift truck (铲车;叉式举升车辆)

  • by truck (卡车装运;乘卡车)

  • truck tire (卡车轮胎;载重汽车轮胎)

  • garbage truck (垃圾车)

  • fork-lift truck (叉车,铲车)

  • truck scale (汽车衡;车重计量;地秤)

  • truck crane (卡车起重机)

  • pickup truck (敞蓬小型载货卡车)

  • lift truck ([机]升降运送车)

  • tow truck (n. 拖车;牵引车)

  • cement truck (n. 水泥汽车)

  • tank truck (油罐车;罐式车)

  • fire truck (救火车;消防车(等于fire engine))

  • radial truck (向心卡车)

  • fork truck (叉车;叉式运货车)

  • fork lift truck (叉车,叉式装卸车;堆高机)

🎤例句
  • a truck driver (卡车司机)
🤔同义词
  • trade, lorry (卡车;交易;手推车)

  • trade (驾驶卡车;以物易物)

  • exchange (交易;以卡车运输)

1055. mouth

mauθ 口,嘴;河口

mauθ 做作地说,装腔作势地说;喃喃地说出

🤩短语
  • mouth on someone ([美国俚语]告发某人)

  • river mouth (河口)

  • from mouth to mouth (广泛流传)

  • big mouth (多嘴者)

  • from hand to mouth (adv. 仅能糊口地)

  • mouth to mouth (adj. 口对口的)

  • mouth water (口水;垂涎)

  • mouth off (粗暴地讲话;顶嘴;粗鲁地说)

  • in the mouth of (adv. 出于…之口;据说)

  • foot and mouth disease ([病]口蹄疫)

  • open one's mouth (开口,说话)

  • mouth open (张着嘴)

  • hand to mouth (现挣现吃地;仅够糊口地)

  • with open mouth (张口结舌地)

  • have a big mouth (大声说话;说话冒失)

  • bad mouth (不听从使唤)

  • mouth cavity (口腔)

  • down in the mouth (垂头丧气;沮丧的)

  • run at the mouth (流口水)

  • bell mouth (喇叭口;锥形孔)

🎤例句
  • He lifted his glass to his mouth. (他把玻璃杯举到嘴边。)

  • Liam was fast asleep with his mouth wide open. (利亚姆大张着嘴,睡得很熟。)

🤔同义词
  • jaws, ostium ([解剖]口,嘴;河口)

  • grumble (做作地说,装腔作势地说;喃喃地说出)

1056. sick

厌恶的;病态的;不舒服;渴望的;恶心的 ;生病的

病人

使狗去咬;呕吐;追击

🤩短语
  • feel sick (觉得要呕吐)

  • sick of (对…厌恶)

  • get sick (生病;患病)

  • got sick (生病)

  • sick leave (病假;病假工资)

  • sick with (生…病)

  • so sick (如此厌倦)

  • look sick ([口语]没给人留下什么印象;相形见绌)

  • fall sick (生病)

  • sick and tired of (对…十分厌倦)

  • sick at ([口]对…感到不愉快)

  • sick person (病人)

  • take sick (生病)

  • sick days (病假)

  • make sick (作呕,生厌)

  • sick as a dog (病得十分严重)

  • on sick leave (休病假;病假中)

  • on the sick ([口语]病残的,领取病假补贴的)

  • sick pay (病假工资)

  • sick building syndrome (室内空气综合症;病态建筑综合症)

🎤例句
  • His mother’s very sick. (他母亲病得很重。)

  • Maria can’t come in today because she’s sick. (玛丽亚因为生病今天不能来了。)

  • a sick child (生病的孩子)

  • a sick animal (患病的动物)

  • What will happen to the business if you fall sick (= become ill ) or die? (假如你生病或是去世了,公司怎么办?)

  • He took sick (= became ill ) and died a week later. (他病倒后一周就去世了。)

  • Pete’s at home in bed, sick as a dog (= very sick ) . (皮特卧床在家,病得很重。)

🤔同义词
  • patient, invalid (病人)

  • eager, hungry, anxious, desired, keen (厌恶的;病态的;不舒服;渴望的;恶心的)

  • shoot the cat, throw up (使狗去咬;呕吐;追击)

1057. only

'əunli 只,仅仅;不料

'əunli 唯一的,仅有的;最合适的

'əunli 但是;不过;可是

🤩短语
  • only one (只有一个;唯一)

  • only for (要是没有)

  • only when (只有当…才能)

  • only if (只要……就;只是在……的时候)

  • only then (直到那时(后面的句子要倒装))

  • if only (只要;要是…多好)

  • only once (只有一次)

  • only just (刚刚才;恰好)

  • only too (非常;实在)

  • if and only if (若且唯若,当且仅当)

🎤例句
  • Naomi was only 17 when she got married. (娜奥米结婚时才17岁。)

  • There are only a few cars on the island. (这个岛上只有几辆汽车。)

  • It’s only eight o’clock. (才8点钟。)

🤔同义词
  • merely, simply, but, just, barely (只,仅仅;不料)

  • unique, one, sole (唯一的,仅有的;最合适的)

  • granted, but, and, yet, however (但是;不过;可是)

1058. soon

su:n 快;不久,一会儿;立刻;宁愿

🤩短语
  • as soon as possible (尽快)

  • soon after (稍后,不久以后)

  • sooner or later (迟早,早晚)

  • so soon (这么快)

  • coming soon (即将来临;马上就来)

  • see you soon (再见;待会儿见;希望尽快见到你)

  • how soon (多久;多快;多少时间之后)

  • soon enough (很快)

  • so soon as (一…就)

  • all too soon (总是太早;过得太快)

  • had sooner (宁可,宁愿)

  • write soon (尽快回信)

  • soon you will see (很快你就将知道;不久 你将看到)

🎤例句
  • It will be dark soon. (天很快就要黑了。)

  • David arrived sooner than I expected. (戴维到得比我预料的快。)

  • ‘Who?’ ‘You’ll find out soon enough (= fairly soon ) .’ (“谁?”“你很快就会知道的。”)

🤔同义词
  • immediately, rather, now, first, quick (快;不久,一会儿;立刻;宁愿)

1059. friendly

'frendli 友好的;亲切的;支持的;融洽的,和睦的

'frendli 友善地;温和地

'frendli (Friendly)人名;(英)弗兰德利

🤩短语
  • environmentally friendly (保护生态环境的;对生态环境无害的)

  • environmental friendly (环保的)

  • environment friendly (环保的;对环境有利的)

  • user friendly ([电]使用者亲和性)

  • friendly exchanges (友好往来)

  • friendly society ((英)互助会;互济会)

  • friendly fire (来自友军的误射炮火;误向自己人开火)

  • friendly match (友谊赛)

  • be friendly with (对……友好;和某人友好相处)

  • friendly software (友好软件)

  • user friendly interface (用户友好界面;用户方便型接口)

🎤例句
  • a friendly smile (亲切的微笑)

  • I’ve found a great pub – good beer and a friendly atmosphere. (我找到了一家很棒的酒馆——啤酒好,氛围也亲切。)

🤔同义词
  • harmonious, united, sweet, supporting, benign (友好的;亲切的;支持的;融洽的,和睦的)

  • gently, soft (友善地;温和地)

1060. wall

wɔ:l 墙壁,围墙;似墙之物

wɔ:l 用墙围住,围以墙

wɔ:l 墙壁的

🤩短语
  • great wall (万里长城;中国长城计算机集团公司)

  • wall street (华尔街(美国纽约))

  • on the wall (在墙上;在流浪)

  • wall in (vt. 筑墙围住)

  • wall thickness (壁厚;墙厚;铸壁厚度)

  • curtain wall (幕墙;护墙)

  • thin wall (薄壁)

  • retaining wall (挡土墙,拥壁;护岸)

  • shear wall (剪力墙;抗震墙,耐震壁;风力墙)

  • cell wall (细胞壁,胞壁;格式壁)

  • wall rock (n. [矿]围岩)

  • against the wall (倚着墙,靠墙)

  • inner wall (内壁;内衬墙)

  • wall street journal (华尔街日报)

  • off the wall ([美俚]荒诞的;疯狂的;本能的;即兴的)

  • side wall (侧壁,侧墙;鞋边墙)

  • exterior wall (外墙)

  • outer wall (外墙)

  • external wall (外墙;外堤)

  • pipe wall (管壁)

🎤例句
  • the Great Wall of China (中国的长城)

  • We climbed over the wall into the orchard. (我们翻墙进了果园。)

🤔同义词
  • enclosure, fence (墙壁,围墙;似墙之物)

  • inwall (用墙围住,围以墙)

  • mural (墙壁的)

1061. weak

wi:k [经] 疲软的;虚弱的;无力的;不牢固的

🤩短语
  • weak point (弱点(心理或身体上的残疾);缺点)

  • weak link (薄弱环节;弱键)

  • weak force (弱作用力;弱核力;弱相互作用)

  • weak acid (弱酸)

  • weak rock (软弱岩石)

  • weak spot (弱点)

  • weak market (疲软的市场)

  • weak light (弱光灯标;弱光灯)

  • weak form (弱式;弱读式)

  • weak current (弱电;弱流)

  • weak coupling (弱耦合;疏耦合)

  • weak base ([化]弱碱)

  • weak solution (弱解;稀溶液)

  • weak tea (淡茶)

  • weak earthquake (弱震)

🎤例句
  • The illness left her feeling weak. (疾病使她感到身体虚弱。)

  • Poor light produces weak plants. (光照不足,植物就生长不好。)

  • The animal was weak from loss of blood. (那只动物因失血而虚弱无力。)

🤔同义词
  • loose, work-out ([经]疲软的;虚弱的;无力的;不牢固的)

1062. money

'mʌni 钱;货币;财富

🤩短语
  • make money (赚钱)

  • for money (现款交易)

  • any money ([口语]多少钱都行)

  • a lot of money (许多钱)

  • no money (没有钱)

  • big money (大钱;大笔钱)

  • save money (省钱;储蓄金钱)

  • money market (金融市场,货币市场)

  • hot money (游资,(为追求高额利润而流动的)短期流动资金)

  • spending money (零用钱)

  • raise money (集资;筹款;募捐)

  • spend money (花钱;破费)

  • money supply (货币供应量;货币供给)

  • earn money (赚钱)

  • in the money (价内;赌胜;获奖;富裕;赚钱)

  • sum of money (款项)

  • but money (俚语下大赌注于最有希望获胜的马)

  • value for money (现金价格;等值)

  • out of money (手头没钱,贫困;赌输)

  • borrow money (借钱;借债)

🎤例句
  • Don’t spend all your money on the first day of your holiday! (别在度假的第一天就把钱都花完了!)

  • The repairs will cost quite a lot of money. (修理要花一大笔钱。)

🤔同义词
  • currency, wealth, treasure, fortune, QIAN (钱;[金融]货币;财富)

1063. railway

'reilwei (英)铁路;轨道;铁道部门

'reilwei 乘火车旅行

🤩短语
  • railway station (火车站)

  • railway line (铁路线;轨道线)

  • railway transport (铁路运输)

  • railway bridge (铁路桥;铁桥;火车桥)

  • railway system (铁路系统)

  • railway network (铁路网,铁路系统)

  • electrified railway (电气铁道,电气铁路)

  • railway vehicle (铁路车辆)

  • railway tunnel (铁路隧道)

  • railway engineering (铁路工程;铁道建筑)

  • electric railway (电气铁路)

  • railway track (铁路轨道)

  • underground railway (地铁)

  • light railway (轻便铁路)

  • railway carriage (客车;铁道车;(英)火车车厢)

  • railway crossing (公路铁路交叉口;铁路平交道口)

  • railway car (铁道机动车,轨道车)

  • suburban railway (市郊铁路;郊外铁路)

  • railway wagon (铁路车皮)

  • elevated railway (n. 高架铁道)

🎤例句
  • a railway company (铁路公司)
🤔同义词
  • path, track, trajectory, orbit ((英)[铁路]铁路;轨道;铁道部门)

1064. tool

tu:l 工具,用具;器械,机床;手段

tu:l 使用工具;用机床装备工厂

🤩短语
  • machine tool (机床)

  • cutting tool (切削刀具;割削工具)

  • tool path (刀具轨迹;刀位轨迹)

  • development tool (研制工具)

  • tool wear (工具磨耗,刀具磨损)

  • tool life (刀具耐用度;工具寿命)

  • drilling tool (钻孔工具;镗孔刀具)

  • tool design (工具设计)

  • tool steel (工具钢)

  • special tool (专用工具)

  • measuring tool (量度工具,测量工具;测定工具)

  • software tool (软件工具)

  • diamond tool ([机]金钢石刀具)

  • power tool (电动工具;重型机床)

  • electric tool (电动工具)

  • turning tool (车刀)

  • hand tool ([机]手工具)

  • diagnostic tool (诊断工具)

  • machine tool plant (机床厂)

  • tool box (工具箱;工具组)

🎤例句
  • I don’t have the right tools to start fiddling around with the engine. (我没有合适的工具来摆弄发动机。)

  • a shop selling garden tools (出售园艺工具的商店)

🤔同义词
  • instrument, facilities, vehicle, engine, implement ([机]工具,用具;器械,机床;手段)

1065. careless

'kεəlis 粗心的;无忧无虑的;淡漠的

'kεəlis (Careless)人名;(英)凯尔利斯

🤩短语
  • careless of (不顾;不关心;不在乎;不感兴趣;无忧无虑)

  • careless driving (不小心驾驶;粗心驾车)

  • careless mistake (粗心错误,疏忽)

  • careless about (对…粗心)

🎤例句
  • It was careless of him to leave the door unlocked. (他忘了锁门,真是粗心大意。)

  • a careless mistake (粗心造成的错误)

  • careless driving (粗心驾驶)

  • Careless talk can be disastrous for a business. (谈话不慎有时会给企业带来灾难性的损失。)

🤔同义词
  • unwary, sloppy (粗心的;无忧无虑的;淡漠的)

1066. helpful

'helpful 有帮助的;有益的

🎤例句
  • Thank you for your advice; it’s been very helpful. (谢谢你的建议,它非常有用。)

  • It is helpful if we address a few key questions here. (如果我们在这里解决一些关键问题会很有用的。)

🤔同义词
  • useful, beneficial, advantageous, conducive, assistant (有帮助的;有益的)

1067. five

faiv 五,五个;五美元钞票

faiv 五,五个

faiv 五的;五个的

🤩短语
  • five hundred (五百分(牌戏,一种以得500分为胜局的游戏))

  • five star (五星级的;第一流的)

  • five dynasties (五代)

  • five star hotel (五星级宾馆)

  • five senses (n. 五官感觉(指视、听、触、嗅、味五种感觉))

  • give me five (击掌,表示庆祝胜利,加油)

  • twenty five (二十五)

  • big five (英国五大银行)

  • take five ([俚]休息几分钟,休息一下)

  • high five (举手击掌)

🎤例句
  • There is also a golf course five miles away. (五英里外还有个高尔夫球场。)

  • I’ll be back by five (= five o’clock ) . (我五点前回来。)

  • The family moved to Canada when he was five (= five years old ) . (他五岁时全家移居加拿大。)

🤔同义词
  • cinque, pentad (五,五个;五美元钞票)

1068. European

,juərə'pi:ən 欧洲的;欧洲人的

,juərə'pi:ən 欧洲人

🤩短语
  • european union (欧洲联盟,欧盟)

  • european countries (欧洲国家)

  • european commission (欧洲委员会)

  • european style (欧式期权;欧洲式)

  • european parliament (欧洲议会(缩写为EP))

  • european central bank (欧洲中央银行)

  • european community (n. 欧洲共同市场)

  • european space agency (欧洲太空总署)

  • european tour (欧巡赛)

  • european economic community (欧洲经济共同体(缩写为EEC))

  • european monetary union (欧洲货币联盟)

  • european option (欧式期权;欧式选择权)

  • european system (欧洲系统)

  • european common market (欧洲经济共同体)

  • european beech (欧洲山毛榉;欧洲榉木;欧洲桦木)

🎤例句
  • European languages (欧洲的语言)

  • our European partners (我们的欧洲伙伴)

1069. term

术语;学期;期限;条款;(代数式等的)项

把…叫做

🤩短语
  • in terms (明确地;毫不含糊地)

  • in terms of (依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词)

  • long term (长期的)

  • short term ([经]短期)

  • in term of (依据,按照;在…方面)

  • in the short term (从短期来看;就眼前来说)

  • in the long term (从长远来看)

  • last term (末项)

  • medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)

  • come to terms (让步,妥协;达成协议)

  • first term (首项;开关项)

  • term paper (学期报告)

  • one term (单项的)

  • near term (短期;近期)

  • general term (总括,通项)

  • payment term (付款条件;付款方式;付款期限)

  • term of office (任期,任职期间)

  • on terms (友好,关系良好;按条件)

  • term structure (n. 期限结构)

  • on equal terms (平等;条件相同)

🎤例句
  • Teachers often feel overworked in term time (= during the term ) . (教师在学期内经常觉得工作担子过重。)
🤔同义词
  • technology, item, session, provision, article (术语;学期;期限;条款)

1070. yellow

黄色的;黄皮肤的

黄色;黄种人;黄色颜料

使变黄或发黄

🤩短语
  • yellow river (黄河)

  • yellow sea (黄海)

  • turn yellow (变黄;胆怯起来)

  • pale yellow (adj. 淡黄色,浅黄色)

  • bright yellow (嫩黄)

  • light yellow (n. 淡黄色;鹅黄)

  • golden yellow (金黄;金黄色)

  • yellow phosphorus (黄磷)

  • yellow light (黄色灯)

  • yellow card ((足球)黄牌)

  • yellow fever ([医]黄热病)

  • straw yellow (n. 淡黄色)

  • dark yellow (深黄色)

  • yellow wine (n. 黄酒)

  • yellow green (黄绿色)

  • yellow gold (黄银铜合金)

  • yellow page (黄页(国际上对商业电话号码薄的固定称谓))

  • yellow line (黄色标线)

  • yellow crane tower (黄鹤楼)

  • orange yellow (橙黄;桔黄)

🎤例句
  • yellow flowers (黄花)
🤔同义词
  • maize, xanthic ([光]黄色的;黄皮肤的)

  • sunking, giallo ([光]黄色;黄种人;[染料]黄色颜料)

1071. mirror

'mirə 镜子;真实的写照;榜样

'mirə 反射;反映

🤩短语
  • mirror image ([物]镜像)

  • mirror surface (镜面;镜像曲面)

  • rearview mirror ((车辆)后视镜)

  • rear view mirror (后视镜)

  • primary mirror (主镜)

  • mirror reflection (镜面反射;镜反射)

  • magic mirror (魔镜;半透玫;幻境)

  • glass mirror (玻璃镜;玻璃镜片)

  • mirror finish (镜面磨光,镜面抛光)

  • side mirror (侧镜;外后视镜)

  • reflective mirror (反光镜)

  • reflecting mirror (反射镜)

  • rear-view mirror (后视镜)

  • concave mirror (n. 凹透镜)

  • plane mirror (平面镜)

  • convex mirror (凸面镜;凸镜)

  • cosmetic mirror (化妆镜)

  • parabolic mirror (抛物柱面镜;抛物面反射镜)

  • mirror effect (镜象效应)

  • silver mirror (n. 银镜)

🎤例句
  • He spends hours in front of the mirror ! (他老是照镜子!)

  • When I looked in the mirror I couldn’t believe it. I looked fantastic! (我看着镜子简直不敢相信,我看上去棒极了!)

🤔同义词
  • example, lead ([轻]镜子;真实的写照;榜样)

  • glass, image, echo ([光]反射;反映)

1072. condition

kən'diʃən 条件;情况;环境;身份

kən'diʃən 决定;使适应;使健康;以…为条件

🤩短语
  • present condition (目前的状态)

  • working condition (工作环境;使用状态)

  • actual condition (实际情况;实际状况)

  • boundary condition (边界条件,界面条件)

  • good condition (状态良好)

  • sufficient condition (充分条件)

  • on condition (只要)

  • geological condition (地质状况)

  • necessary condition (必要条件,充分必要条件)

  • in good condition (情况良好)

  • natural condition (自然条件)

  • air condition (空调,空气调节设备)

  • operating condition (运行状态,运行条件;操作规范)

  • market condition (行情)

  • living condition (生活条件;居住环境)

  • in condition (adv. 健康状况好,身体条件适合)

  • work condition (工况)

  • traffic condition (交通状况,运输情况;有效状况)

  • optimum condition (最适条件;最佳工况)

  • health condition (健康状况)

🎤例句
  • Conditions in the prison were atrocious. (这座监狱的条件糟透了。)

  • In May, staff went on strike, demanding better pay and conditions . (五月份员工举行了罢工,要求提高工资和改善工作条件。)

🤔同义词
  • circumstance, situation, context, qualification, thing ([数]条件;情况;环境;身分)

  • adapt, suit, season, conclude (使适应;使健康;决定;以…为条件)

1073. position

pə'ziʃən 位置,方位;职位,工作;姿态;站位

pə'ziʃən 安置;把……放在适当位置

🤩短语
  • leading position (基础地位;首要地位)

  • geographical position (地理位置)

  • in position (就位;在适当的位置;在原位)

  • pole position (起始领先位置;跑道内圈)

  • market position (市场地位;市场定位)

  • in a position to (能够,可以)

  • position control (位置控制)

  • strategic position (战略地位;策略位置)

  • relative position (相对位置)

  • body position (体位)

  • key position (关键部位,要害部位;位置关键帧)

  • high position (高位,指重要位置;领导地位(身份))

  • financial position (财务状况)

  • current position (目前位置,当前位置;流动财务状况)

  • social position (社会地位)

  • in the position of (处在…位置上)

  • position error (位置误差)

  • special position (特殊位置;特殊版面;特殊版位)

  • original position (原初状态;初始位置)

  • invincible position (不败之地)

🎤例句
  • Lie in a comfortable position . (以一个舒服的姿势躺下。)

  • Frankie shifted his position so that his knees would not become cramped. (弗朗基换了个姿势,这样他的膝盖就不会老蜷着动弹不得。)

1074. fish

fiʃ 捕鱼,钓鱼;用钩捞取

fiʃ 鱼,鱼类

🤩短语
  • big fish (大鱼;重要人物)

  • fish for (摸索;寻找)

  • fish oil (鱼油,鱼肝油)

  • fish meal ((用作肥料或饲料的)鱼粉)

  • fish out (掏出,摸索出;捕尽鱼)

  • fish tank (鱼缸,金鱼缸)

  • fish and chips (炸鱼和土豆片)

  • catch fish (抓鱼,捕鱼)

  • fresh fish (新鲜的鱼;新囚犯;青年囚犯)

  • food fish (食用鱼)

  • cold fish (态度冷冰冰的人)

  • fish out of water ([谚]如鱼离水;离水之鱼,不得其所)

  • tropical fish (热带鱼)

  • fish sauce (鱼露)

  • fish culture (渔业)

  • flying fish (n. [动]飞鱼;科鱼;文鹞鱼)

  • fish or cut bait (全力以赴或索性放弃)

  • raw fish (生鱼片)

  • little fish (小鱼)

  • fried fish (炸鱼)

🎤例句
  • Dad really loves to fish. (爸爸很喜欢钓鱼。)
🤔同义词
  • angle (捕鱼,钓鱼;用钩捞取)

  • ikan, fim ([鱼]鱼,鱼类)

  • search, hunt for (钓鱼,捕鱼;搜寻)

1075. rule

ru:l 统治;管辖;裁定

ru:l 统治;规则

🤩短语
  • rules and regulations (规章制度)

  • rule of law (法治;法律规则)

  • general rule (通则;一般规则)

  • rule out (排除;取消;划去)

  • as a rule (通常,一般说来)

  • by rule (墨守成规地;按照规则地)

  • basic rule (基本规则,基本准则)

  • rule over (v. 统治;支配)

  • make it a rule (惯于,作为常例;定为常规)

  • colonial rule (殖民统治)

  • rule of thumb (经验法则)

  • majority rule (少数服从多数原则;多数决定原则)

  • be ruled by (受…所左右,受…支配)

  • golden rule (金科玉律;指导原则;黄金法则)

  • as a general rule (一般地;照例)

  • control rule (控制规则;检核尺)

  • design rule (设计规则)

  • rule the world (统治世界;征服世界)

  • rule base (规则库)

  • legal rule (法律规定;法律规则)

🎤例句
  • Queen Victoria ruled England for 64 years. (维多利亚女王统治英格兰64年。)

  • African tribal societies were traditionally ruled by a council of elders. (非洲部落社会传统上由长老会统治。)

  • He announced that henceforth he would rule by decree (= make all the important decisions himself ) . (他宣布他将从此实行专制统治。)

🤔同义词
  • king it over, reign over (统治;管辖;裁定)

  • governance, regulation, order (统治;[数]规则)

  • define, regulate, manage, state, conduct (统治;规定;管理;裁决;支配)

1076. why

hwai 哎呀!什么?

hwai 为什么

🤩短语
  • no why (不为什么)
🎤例句
  • Why, look who’s here! (哎呀,看看这是谁!)

  • And I thought to myself, why, I can do that. (我就对自己说,嗨,我能行的。)

🤔同义词
  • whereto, forwhy (为什么)

1077. visit

'vizit 访问;参观;逗留

'vizit 访问;参观;视察

🤩短语
  • pay a visit (进行访问)

  • visit with (聊天;与……闲谈)

  • state visit (国事访问(国家元首至其他国的官式访问))

  • official visit (正式访问;官式访问)

  • visit on (迁怒于某人)

  • return visit (回访;复诊)

  • on a visit (在访问中)

  • site visit (实地视察;现场参观)

  • have a visit (参观;访问)

  • an official visit (官方访问)

  • home visit (家访;出诊)

  • personal visit (个人访问)

  • inspection visit (查访;参观访问)

  • visit friends and relatives (拜访亲戚、朋友)

  • make a visit (参观)

🎤例句
  • We’re just here on a short visit. (我们只在这儿作短暂逗留。)

  • Why don’t you come for a visit this summer? (你们何不今年夏天来这里做客呢?)

  • I decided to pay him a visit at his office. (我决定去他的办公室拜访他。)

  • I’ve just had a visit from the police. (警察刚来找过我。)

  • I’m only here for the weekend – just a flying visit this time. (我在这里只过个周末这次逗留时间很短。)

  • his first official visit to Britain as Russian President (他当选俄罗斯总统后的首次正式访问英国)

  • The town is well worth a visit. (这个小镇绝对值得一看。)

🤔同义词
  • stay, call, stop, addressing (访问;参观;逗留)

  • inspect, pay a call (访问;参观;视察)

  • stay, pay a call (访问;暂住;闲谈)

1078. courage

'kʌridʒ 勇气;胆量

🤩短语
  • moral courage (道德勇气,道义勇气)

  • take courage (鼓起勇气)

  • lose courage (丧失勇气,灰心)

  • dutch courage ([俗]酒后之勇)

  • get up the courage (鼓起勇气)

🎤例句
  • Sue showed great courage throughout her illness. (休在生病期间表现出了极大的勇气。)

  • Driving again after his accident must have taken a lot of courage (= needed courage ) . (他出事故后再驾车肯定需要很大的勇气。)

🤔同义词
  • nerve, heart (勇气;胆量)

1079. doll

dɔl 洋娃娃;玩偶;无头脑的美丽女人

dɔl 把…打扮得花枝招展

🤩短语
  • barbie doll (芭比娃娃;没有头脑的人;徒有其表的人)

  • rag doll (布洋娃娃;碎布制玩偶)

  • baby doll (婴儿娃娃;小布娃娃)

🎤例句
  • a small wooden doll (一个小木玩偶)
🤔同义词
  • babydoll, Living Doll (洋娃娃;玩偶;无头脑的美丽女人)

1080. May

mei 五月

🤩短语
  • may be (也许,可能)

  • may have (+过去分词)

  • in may (在五月)

  • may well (很可能;充分理由;有充分理由可以…)

  • may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))

  • may day (五一国际劳动节)

  • may as well (还是...好)

  • may fourth movement (五四运动)

  • may i come in (我能进来吗)

  • may it be (但愿如此(《魔戒首部曲》主题曲))

  • may flower (五月的花;桂花)

  • may queen (n. 五月皇后(被选为五朔节庆祝活动女王的少女))

  • may just as well (索性...算了)

  • what dreams may come (飞越来生缘;美梦成真(电影名称))

🎤例句
  • Graduation ceremonies are held in early May. (毕业典礼在5月初举行。)
🤔同义词
  • should, must, would (可能,可以;愿意)

1081. spring

spriŋ 春天;弹簧;泉水;活力;跳跃

spriŋ 春天的

spriŋ 生长;涌出;跃出;裂开

🤩短语
  • spring festival (春节(中国农历正月初一))

  • in spring (在春天)

  • spring and autumn (春秋)

  • hot spring (温泉)

  • spring tide (大潮;涨潮)

  • spring and autumn period (春秋时代)

  • early spring (早春)

  • spring water (泉水)

  • spring breeze (春风;望春风(台湾名歌))

  • spring back (回弹;弹性回复)

  • spring up (出现;涌现;萌芽)

  • last spring (去年春天)

  • warm spring (温泉;暖泉)

  • make a spring (跳)

  • spring steel ([冶]弹簧钢)

  • spring onion (葱;(英)大葱;生吃的小洋葱)

  • air spring (空气弹簧;气垫)

  • spring from (起源于,发源(于)……;来自……)

  • steel spring (弹簧钢;钢簧)

  • happy spring festival (春节快乐)

🎤例句
  • spring flowers (春花)
🤔同义词
  • energy, vitality, jump, vigor (春天;弹簧;泉水;活力;跳跃)

  • vernal (春天的)

  • grow, develop, flood, gap (生长;涌出;跃出;裂开)

  • shoot, set sth off (使跳起;使爆炸;突然提出;使弹开)

1082. no

nəu

nəu 没有;不是

nəu 不;否决票

nəu 数字(number);元素锘(nobelium)的符号

🤩短语
  • no longer (不再)

  • no more (不再)

  • no less than (不少于,多达…;正如)

🎤例句
  • ‘Are you Italian?’ ‘No, I’m Spanish.’ (“你是意大利人吗?”“不,我是西班牙人。”)

  • ‘Do you want any more?’ ‘No thanks.’ (“你还要再来点吗?”“不要了,谢谢。”)

  • ‘Could you help me write this?’ ‘No, sorry, I haven’t got time at the moment.’ (“你能帮我写这个吗?”“抱歉,不行,我现在没时间。”)

  • He wanted to take me to a disco but I said no. (他想带我去迪斯科舞厅,但是我拒绝了。)

  • Sixty percent of people voted no. (60%的人投了反对票。)

  • If you’re asking whether I feel the same way about her, the answer is no. (如果你问的是我对她是否也有相同的感觉,答案是没有。)

🤔同义词
  • not, non, n't (不)

  • nah (没有;不是)

1083. joy

dʒɔi 欢乐,快乐;乐趣;高兴

dʒɔi 欣喜,欢喜

🤩短语
  • with joy (高兴地)

  • tears of joy (高兴的泪水,喜极而泣)

🎤例句
  • The garden was his pride and joy. (这座花园是他的骄傲和乐趣所在。)
🤔同义词
  • pleasure, festival, fun, sweet, enjoyment (欢乐,快乐;乐趣;高兴)

  • jubilate (欣喜,欢喜)

  • be pleased, lift up one's head (高兴,使快乐)

1084. wait

weit 等候;推迟;延缓

weit 等待;等候

🤩短语
  • wait for (等候)

  • please wait (请稍候,请稍等;请您稍候;正在暖机等待结束再开始使用)

  • wait until (等待直到…)

  • can't wait (迫不及待)

  • wait a moment (等一会儿;稍等一下)

  • wait and see (等着瞧)

  • wait in (在家等待)

  • wait a minute (等一下;等一会)

  • wait for a while (等一会儿)

  • wait on (服侍;焦急地等待)

  • wait a second (稍等一下)

  • wait upon (侍候;服侍)

  • wait in line (排队等候)

  • keep someone waiting (让某人等待)

  • wait up (不睡而等候)

  • wait time (等待时间)

  • wait a while (等一会儿)

  • too impatient to wait (迫不及待)

  • wait out (等到…结束)

  • wait around (呆呆地等;空等)

🎤例句
  • Hurry up! Everyone’s waiting. (快点!大家在等着呢。)

  • Would you mind waiting outside? (你在外面等好吗?)

  • We’ve been waiting ages. (我们已经等了很长时间了。)

🤔同义词
  • await, phase back (等候;推迟;延缓)

  • delay ([计]等待;耽搁;伺候用餐)

  • noop ([计]等待;等候)

1085. elephant

'elifənt 象;大号图画纸

🤩短语
  • white elephant (白象,灰色象(在印度、东南亚被视为神圣之物);无价值的东西)

  • elephant seal (n. 象海豹;海象)

  • african elephant (非洲象)

  • elephant trunk (象鼻管;溜管)

🎤例句
  • Tom: No.Although 75% of its raw materials is elephant dung, it is light delicate fragrance instead of stink. This is due to its special fabrication technology. (不,尽管这种纸里75%的原料都是大象的粪便,但它不但不臭,反而有一种淡淡的清香,这是源于它的特殊的制造工艺。)

1086. dare

dεə 挑战;挑动

dεə 敢冒;不惧

🤩短语
  • how dare you (你敢;胆子真大啊)

  • dare to be (敢于做)

🎤例句
  • Jones broke into a military base on a dare. (约翰接受了挑战,冲进一个军事基地。)
🤔同义词
  • challenge, defi (挑战;挑动)

  • make bold to (敢;胆敢)

1087. general

一般的,普通的;综合的;大体的

一般;将军,上将;常规

🤩短语
  • (army) general (将军)

  • in general (总之,通常;一般而言)

  • general manager (总经理)

  • general situation (概况,一般状况)

  • general public (公众)

  • general assembly (联合国大会)

  • general principle (一般原则;一般原理;普遍原理)

  • general administration (总管理处)

  • general office (办公厅;总务处)

  • general purpose (adj. 通用的)

  • general theory (一般理论;统一理论)

  • general rule (通则;一般规则)

  • general education ([法]普通教育)

  • general plan (总体规划;总图)

  • general trend (一般趋势)

  • general design (总体设计)

  • general hospital (总医院;综合医院)

  • general information (一般信息;基本资料;总说明)

  • general idea (大意,梗概)

  • secretary general (秘书长)

🎤例句
  • a general introduction to computing (计算机应用概论)

  • I skimmed through it to get a general impression of the text. (我把文章浏览了一下,让自己有个大致的了解。)

  • I have a general idea of what I want to express. (我对自己想要表达什么有个大致的想法。)

  • He spoke in general terms about greater competitiveness. (他大致地说了说要加强竞争力。)

🤔同义词
  • ordinary, integrated, synthetic, comprehensive, average (一般的,普通的;综合的;大体的)

  • strategos, aga (一般;将军,上将;常规)

1088. moment

片刻,瞬间,时刻;重要,契机

🤩短语
  • at the moment (此刻;当时)

  • for a moment (片刻,一会儿;暂时)

  • for the moment (暂时,暂且;目前)

  • at this moment (现在;在这个瞬间)

  • of the moment (此刻)

  • every moment (时时刻刻)

  • in a moment (立刻)

  • one moment (等一下;[口]马上)

  • at that moment (在那时刻,就在那时)

  • at any moment (随时)

  • wait a moment (等一会儿;稍等一下)

  • bending moment (弯矩;弯曲力矩;挠矩)

  • a moment ago (刚才,片刻之前)

  • just a moment (等一会儿,稍等一下)

  • last moment (n. 最后一刻;紧急关头)

  • at the last moment (在最后一刻;在最后关头)

  • critical moment (关键时刻;临界力矩,临界时限)

  • moment of inertia (惯性矩,转动惯量)

  • take a moment (花一些时间)

  • at the right moment (适时;在适当的时候)

🎤例句
  • It was one of the most exciting moments in his life. (这是他一生中最激动人心的时刻之一。)

  • She may be in trouble at this very moment and trying to call you. (此时此刻她可能遇到了麻烦,正想方设法给你打电话。)

  • I remember the moment when I first saw him after the operation. (我还记得手术后第一次见到他的那一刻。)

  • Quinn always seems to be in the right place at the crucial moment. (奎因似乎总能在关键时刻把握时机。)

  • I just this moment (= only a very short time ago ) arrived and already Dan wants to know when I’m leaving. (我才刚到,丹就想知道我什么时候走。)

  • At this moment in time it would be inappropriate to comment on the situation. (这个时候恐怕不宜对局势作出评论。)

  • (= after that time ) we were the best of friends. (从那以后我们就成了最好的朋友。)

🤔同义词
  • importance, breath, second, magnitude, instant (重要,契机;瞬间;重要时刻;指定时刻)

1089. wise

waiz 明智的;聪明的;博学的

waiz 使知道;教导

waiz (Wise)人名;(英)怀斯

🤩短语
  • wise choice (明智的选择)

  • wise guy (自作聪明的人)

  • get wise ([美国俚语])

  • in no wise (决不)

  • wise after the event (事后聪明的)

  • three wise men (三圣人;东方三博士;东方三贤士(等于Magi,指从东方来朝见圣婴耶稣的三位贤人))

  • in any wise (无论如何)

  • wise up (使知道;使了解;告诉)

  • step wise (逐步)

🎤例句
  • a wise precaution (明智的预防措施)

  • I don’t think that would be a very wise move (= not be a sensible thing to do ). (我认为那样做不是很明智。)

🤔同义词
  • intelligent, learned, knowing, bright, clever (明智的;聪明的;博学的)

  • enlighten, indoctrinate (使知道;教导)

  • know about, learn about, get to know, make sth of (了解)

1090. glass

ɡlɑ:s, ɡlæs 玻璃;玻璃制品;镜子

ɡlɑ:s, ɡlæs 反映;给某物加玻璃

🤩短语
  • glass fiber (玻璃纤维)

  • a glass of (一杯)

  • glass in (用玻璃把…围(或封)住)

  • glass products (n. 玻璃制品)

  • glass transition ([物]玻璃转化)

  • float glass ([化]浮法玻璃)

  • a glass of water (一杯水)

  • glass fibre (玻璃纤维)

  • water glass (n. [化]水玻璃;硅酸钠;盛水的玻璃容器;古代计时用的滴漏)

  • glass transition temperature (玻璃化温度;玻璃转换温度)

  • optical glass (光学玻璃)

  • tempered glass (钢化玻璃;强化玻璃;回火玻璃;淬火玻璃)

  • glass bottle (玻璃瓶)

  • insulating glass (中空玻璃)

  • broken glass (被打碎的玻璃)

  • glass door (n. 玻璃门)

  • glass curtain wall (玻璃幕墙)

  • magnifying glass (n. 放大镜)

  • glass tube (n. 玻璃管)

  • quartz glass (石英玻璃)

🎤例句
  • a glass bowl (玻璃碗)

  • a piece of broken glass (一块碎玻璃片)

  • the cathedral’s stained glass windows (教堂的彩色玻璃窗)

🤔同义词
  • mirror, vitrum ([玻璃]玻璃;玻璃制品;镜子)

  • image, to reflect (反映;给某物加玻璃)

1091. menu

'menju:, mə'nju: 菜单

🤩短语
  • menu item ([计]菜单项)

  • menu bar (n. [计]菜单栏)

  • main menu (主菜单;主选单;炙单)

  • shortcut menu ([计]快捷菜单)

  • drop-down menu (下拉式菜单)

  • context menu (上下文菜单;右键菜单;快显功能表;快捷菜单)

  • pop-up menu ([计]快捷菜单)

  • help menu (n. [计]帮助菜单)

  • menu commands ([计]菜单命令)

  • popup menu (弹出菜单;快显功能表)

  • menu option (菜单选择)

  • right-click menu (右键菜单)

  • pull-down menu ([计]下拉菜单)

  • menu selection (菜单选择;项目单选择)

  • control menu (n. 控制菜单)

  • pull down menu (拉下式菜单;下拉菜单)

  • boot menu (启动菜单;引导菜单;开机选单)

🎤例句
  • Could we have the menu, please? (请把菜单给我们,好吗?)

  • a three course set menu (三道菜的套餐)

🤔同义词
  • carte, memu ([计]菜单)

1092. wide

waid 广泛的;宽的,广阔的;张大的;远离目标的

waid 广泛地;广阔地;充分地

waid 大千世界

🤩短语
  • wide range (宽波段的;宽量程的)

  • a wide range of (大范围的;许多各种不同的)

  • wide application (应用广泛)

  • far and wide (adv. 广泛地;到处)

  • wide band (宽频带;规定较大幅度的浮动汇率制度)

  • world wide web ([计算机]万维网)

  • wide open (完全开放的,大开的;易受攻击的)

  • to the wide (完全地;极度地[参见 dead to the wide])

  • wide angle (广角的;大角度的)

  • wide area network (广域网路)

  • wide knowledge (广博的知识)

  • wide strip (宽带钢;宽带材)

  • wide dynamic range (宽动态范围)

  • wide screen (n. 宽银幕)

  • wide awake (清醒的;机警的)

  • wide acceptance (广泛承认)

  • wide berth (保持安全距离;远些距离)

  • wide vision (宽屏电视)

  • of wide distribution (到处发生的)

  • wide angle lens (宽角物镜;广角镜头)

🎤例句
  • a man with a wide experience of foreign affairs (外交事务经验丰富的人)

  • Our aim is to bring classical music to a wider audience. (我们的目的是把古典音乐带给更多的听众。)

🤔同义词
  • extensive, comprehensive, broad, vast (广泛的;宽的,广阔的;张大的;远离目标的)

  • fully, extensively, well, adequately, substantially (广泛地;广阔地;充分地)

1093. course

科目;课程;过程;进程;道路;路线,航向;一道菜

追赶;跑过

🤩短语
  • of course (一定,当然)

  • in the course of (在…过程中;在…期间)

  • course of study (学科;学习的进程;研究课程)

  • in course (学完正式课程并经过考试;按照一定顺序)

  • in course of (正在…过程中)

  • during the course of (在…期间,在…的过程中)

  • on course (adv. 在规定的过程中;在航线上)

  • in due course (在适当的时候;及时地;顺次)

  • golf course (n. 高尔夫球场)

  • training course (培训班;训练课程;实习课)

  • undergraduate course (本科课程)

  • basic course (基础课,基础课程;基本训练)

  • course of action (做法;行动步骤)

  • main course (主菜;主要课程;主帆)

  • off course (不在规定的过程中)

  • due course (正当行为)

  • required course (n. 必修课程)

  • river course (河道)

  • elective course (选修课)

  • base course (基层;路面下层;承重层)

🤔同义词
  • path, mechanism, process, way, road (过程;进程;道路;一道菜)

  • pursue, chase after (追赶;跑过)

  • double up (指引航线;快跑)

1094. gentleman

先生;绅士;有身份的人

🤩短语
  • old gentleman (n. 恶魔;魔王)

  • ladies and gentleman (女士们先生们)

  • the gentleman from (美国英语某某州(选出的)议员)

  • fine gentleman ((穿着时髦的)花花公子,闲雅男士)

  • gentleman in brown ([戏谑语、委婉语]臭虫)

🎤例句
  • Could you serve this gentleman please, Miss Bath? (巴思小姐,请你接待一下这位先生好吗?)

  • Good morning, ladies and gentlemen . (早上好,女士们,先生们。)

  • An elderly gentleman was asleep next to the fire. (一位老先生在火炉旁边睡着了。)

🤔同义词
  • sir, don, Mister, Monsieur (先生;绅士;有身分的人)

1095. open

'əupən 公开的;敞开的;空旷的;坦率的;营业着的

'əupən 开始;展现

'əupən 公开;空旷;户外

🤩短语
  • open up (打开;开发;开始;展示,揭露)

  • in the open (在户外;在野外)

  • open the door (开门)

  • in open (公开地)

  • open source ([计]开放源码;开放资源)

  • open space (空地;休憩用地;露天场所)

  • open policy (开放政策;预定保险单;开口保险单)

  • open pit (adj. 露天采矿的)

  • open market (公开市场;自由市场)

  • open air (n. 露天,户外)

  • open education (开放教育)

  • open system (开放系统)

  • wide open (完全开放的,大开的;易受攻击的)

  • open to the public (向公众开放,公诸于众)

  • open economy (开放经济)

  • open door (门户开放;进入权)

  • open with (以…开始;始于)

  • open on (开放;通往)

  • open an account (开立帐户)

  • open loop (开环)

🎤例句
  • He threw the door open and ran down the stairs. (他猛地打开门,往楼下跑去。)

  • an open window (打开的窗户)

  • The gates swung silently open. (大门悄悄地打开了。)

  • The bar door flew open and a noisy group burst in. (酒吧的门猛地弹开,冲进来一群吵吵闹闹的人。)

  • All the windows were wide open (= completely open ). (所有的窗户都大开着。)

  • She looked at the open suitcase with surprise. (她惊讶地看着打开的手提箱。)

  • There was an open bottle of wine on the table. (桌上有一瓶打开的葡萄酒。)

🤔同义词
  • honest, transparent ([电]公开的;敞开的;空旷的;坦率的;营业着的)

  • proceed, lie (开始;展现)

  • crack, disclose (公开;打开)

  • publicity, daylight (公开;空旷;户外)

1096. morning

'mɔ:niŋ 早晨;黎明;初期

🤩短语
  • in the morning (在清晨;次日上午)

  • good morning (int. 早安,早上好)

  • every morning (每天早晨)

  • tomorrow morning (明天早上)

  • next morning (第二天早晨;明天早晨)

  • early morning (清晨;早上;早晨)

  • yesterday morning (昨天早上)

  • early in the morning (清晨;大清早)

  • sunday morning (星期天早晨)

  • monday morning (星期一的早晨)

  • all morning (整个上午;整个早上)

  • morning sun (朝阳)

  • morning after (凌晨之后;宿醉,酒醉后的影响)

  • on sunday morning (在星期天的早上)

  • morning paper (n. 早报)

  • from morning till night (从早到晚)

  • morning exercise (晨练,早操;朝会)

  • morning star (晨星)

  • morning dew (晨露;朝露)

  • morning sickness (孕妇晨吐;孕妇怀孕初期的反应)

🎤例句
  • I hated those cold winter mornings. (我讨厌冬天里寒冷的早晨。)

  • I’m not feeling very well this morning. (今天早上我觉得不大舒服。)

  • He stayed in bed late on Sunday morning. (星期日早上他睡到很晚。)

  • She took the early morning train. (她搭乘了一大早的火车。)

🤔同义词
  • prime, sunrise (早晨;黎明;初期)

1097. soft

sɔft, sɔ:ft 软的,柔软的;温柔的,温和的;软弱的;笨的

sɔft, sɔ:ft 柔软地;温和地

sɔft, sɔ:ft 柔性;柔软的东西;柔软部分

🤩短语
  • soft tissue (软组织)

  • soft soil (软土,软泥地)

  • soft rock (比较轻柔的摇滚乐;软岩石)

  • soft ground (软弱地基;软土地面;不稳定地层;弱土质)

  • soft clay (软粘土;软黏土;软质粘土)

  • soft landing (软着陆;软性经济滑坡)

  • soft drink (n. 软饮料;不含酒精的饮料)

  • soft power (软实力;柔性国力)

  • soft ware (软件;语言设备;设计计算法;程序设备)

  • soft start (软启动;缓启动;平稳起动)

  • soft water (n. 软水)

  • soft capsule (软胶囊剂)

  • soft texture (松软的组织)

  • soft coal (烟煤)

  • soft science (软科学;人文科学学科)

  • soft light (柔光;柔光模式;柔光灯)

  • soft palate (软腭)

  • soft music (轻音乐)

  • soft spot (软弱不振的企业;弱点)

  • soft rubber (软质橡胶;软硫化橡胶)

🎤例句
  • a baby’s soft skin (婴儿细嫩的皮肤)

  • The fur was soft to the touch. (这皮毛摸起来很柔滑。)

🤔同义词
  • pacific, tender, moderate, gentle, mild (软的,柔软的;温柔的,温和的;软弱的;笨的)

  • gently, friendly (柔软地;温和地)

1098. upstairs

'ʌp'stεəz 在楼上,向楼上;上楼;往楼上

'ʌp'stεəz 楼上的

'ʌp'stεəz 楼上

🤩短语
  • go upstairs (上楼;爬楼梯)
🎤例句
  • I went upstairs and had a shower. (我上楼冲了个澡。)

  • She’s upstairs in bed feeling ill. (她身体不舒服,在楼上躺着。)

  • Marsani moved into the upstairs apartment. (玛萨妮搬进了楼上的公寓。)

🤔同义词
  • abovestairs (在楼上,向楼上;上楼;往楼上)

1099. vacation

və'keiʃən 假期;(房屋)搬出

və'keiʃən 休假,度假

🤩短语
  • summer vacation (暑假)

  • on vacation (在度假中)

  • winter vacation (寒假)

  • long vacation (大学暑假;法院夏季休庭)

  • go on vacation (去度假)

  • take a vacation (去度假)

  • paid vacation (带薪休假(如事假、病假、休假等))

  • spring vacation (春假)

🎤例句
  • We’re planning a vacation in Europe. (我们正计划去欧洲度假。)

  • We’re planning to go on vacation soon. (我们在计划近期去度假。)

🤔同义词
  • hols (假期;(房屋)搬出)

  • have a holiday, take time off from sth. (休假,度假)