300_中考必备词汇

300. wonderful

极好的,精彩的,绝妙的;奇妙的;美妙;胜;神妙

🤩短语
  • wonderful life (美妙人生(电视剧))

  • have a wonderful time (玩得快活极了)

  • wonderful memories (许多美好的记忆)

🎤例句
  • It’s wonderful what doctors can do nowadays. (如今医生的本领着实令人称奇。)
🤔同义词
  • excellent, famous, super, great, class (奇妙的;极好的)

301. mine

main 矿,矿藏;矿山,矿井;地雷,水雷

main 开采,采掘;在…布雷

main 我的

🤩短语
  • coal mine (煤矿,煤矿坑)

  • gold mine (金矿,金山)

  • friend of mine (我的朋友)

  • copper mine (铜矿)

  • iron mine (铁矿;铁矿山)

  • mine ventilation (矿井通风;矿山通风)

  • underground mine (地下矿山;地下开采矿)

  • mine hoist (矿井提升机;矿井吊车)

  • salt mine (盐矿;岩盐产地;岩盐坑)

  • iron ore mine (铁矿山)

  • mine field (矿区;[军]雷区)

  • open pit mine (露天矿)

  • mine exploitation (矿山开发)

  • strip mine (n. (美)露天矿)

  • land mine (地雷)

  • acid mine drainage (酸性矿水排水;排泄酸性矿水)

  • mine survey (矿山测量[地理])

  • mine surveying (矿山测量学;矿山勘测)

  • mine clearance (扫雷)

  • a mine of information (知识的宝库)

🎤例句
  • They learnt how to lay mines (= put them in place ) . (他们学习了如何布雷。)
🤔同义词
  • ore, pit (矿,矿藏;矿山,矿井;地雷,水雷)

  • exploit (开采,采掘;在…布雷)

302. wind

[wɪnd] 风;呼吸;气味;卷绕

[wɪnd] 缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人

🤩短语
  • wind power (风力,风能)

  • with the wind (随风;顺着风)

  • in the wind (即将发生;在进行)

  • wind tunnel (风洞)

  • wind speed (风速)

  • wind turbine (风力涡轮机)

  • wind energy (风能)

  • strong wind (强风;大风;疾风)

  • east wind (东风)

  • wind in (vt. 卷入)

  • wind load (风力载荷)

  • wind up (结束;使紧张;卷起)

  • wind pressure (风压)

  • wind velocity (风速;风矢量)

  • to the wind (顶风)

  • wind farm (有许多风车的农场)

  • wind direction (风向;风向选择;风的角度)

  • by the wind (顺风(航行))

  • wind field (风场,风区;荒野)

  • wind power generation (风力发电)

🎤例句
  • The wind blew from the northeast. (风从东北方向吹来。)

  • Planes were unable to take off because of high winds. (飞机因大风无法起飞。)

🤔同义词
  • curve, enwind (缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人)

  • wrap (缠绕;上发条;吹响号角)

  • breath, smell ([气象]风;呼吸;气味;卷绕)

303. one

wʌn 一个人;任何人

wʌn 一的;唯一的

wʌn

wʌn 一;一个

🤩短语
  • one of (其中之一,之一)

  • one day ((将来)有一天;总有一天;(过去)某一天)

  • in one (adv. 成为一体;[口]只试一次)

  • no one (没有人)

  • for one (举个例说;作为其中一个)

  • one another (彼此,互相)

  • at one (一致地)

  • one by one (一个接一个)

  • one or two (几个;一、二个;很少的)

  • one after another (adv. 接连地;一个接一个地)

  • make one (参加;使成为一体)

  • one of us (我们中的一个;我们的人;我们的支持者)

  • for one thing (首先;一则)

  • the old one (老头子,父亲魔鬼;旧的那个)

  • big one (n. 千元钞票;大便)

  • one and only (唯一的)

  • all in one (多合一)

  • one and the same (同一个;完全一回事)

  • one to one (一对一,一个对一个)

  • one after the other (相继地,一个接一个地)

🎤例句
  • ‘Have you got a camera?’ ‘No.’ ‘You should buy one’ (= buy a camera ). (“你有照相机吗?”“没有。”“你应该买一架。”)

  • The train was crowded so we decided to catch a later one (= catch a later train ). (火车很挤,于是我们决定乘坐下一班。)

🤔同义词
  • unique, sole (一的;唯一的)

  • ane (一)

304. arm

手臂;武器;袖子;装备;部门

武装起来

🤩短语
  • in arms (怀抱着的;武装起来的)

  • on one's arm (由(或靠)手臂支撑着)

  • up in arms (竭力反对;进行武装斗争)

  • at arm's length (疏远;在手臂伸得到的地方)

  • right arm (右臂;得力助手)

  • with open arms (张开双臂;热情地;亲切地)

  • on the arm ([美国俚语])

  • arm in arm (臂挽臂)

  • upper arm (上臂)

  • bear arms (携带武器;当兵)

  • with arms (武装的)

  • under his arm ((腋下)挟着)

  • robot arm (机械手臂;机器手)

  • long arm (长臂)

  • rocker arm (摇臂,摇杆)

  • swing arm (摇动臂)

  • control arm (n. 控制杆,操作杆)

  • arm of the law ([讽刺语]执法人(如警察、法官、律师等))

  • take up arms (v. 拿起武器)

  • suspension arm (吊臂;弹簧吊架;悬挂臂,悬架臂)

🎤例句
  • Dave has a broken arm . (戴夫手臂断了。)

  • Tim’s mother put her arms around him. (蒂姆的母亲伸出双臂搂着他。)

  • Pat was carrying a box under his arm . (帕特腋下挟着一个盒子。)

  • He had a pile of books in his arms . (他抱着一摞书。)

  • They walked along the beach arm in arm (= with their arms bent around each other’s ) . (他们臂挽臂走在沙滩上。)

  • The old lady rushed to greet him, arms outstretched . (老太太张开双臂,快步上前迎接他。)

🤔同义词
  • weapon, equipment, setup (手臂;武器;袖子;[军]装备)

  • war preparation (武装;备战)

305. except

ik'sept 不计;把…除外

ik'sept 除…之外

ik'sept 除了;要不是

🤩短语
  • except for (除了…以外;要不是由于)

  • except as (除…之外)

🎤例句
  • They were all there except me. (除了我以外他们都在那里。)

  • We all went except him. (除他以外, 我们都去了。)

  • They all howled with laughter except me. (除了我以外,他们全都哈哈大笑起来。)

🤔同义词
  • object, sit down on, to oppose (反对)

  • unless, besides, in addition to (除…之外)

  • but for (除了;要不是)

306. trust

'trʌst 信任,信赖;责任;托拉斯

'trʌst 信任,信赖;盼望;赊卖给

🤩短语
  • trust in (vt. 信任;依靠;存放)

  • on trust (不加深究地,不加考察地;不赁证据)

  • in trust (被托管)

  • mutual trust ([营]相互信任;互相信赖)

  • trust with (委托;存放;托付)

  • public trust (公益信托;公共信托)

  • trust fund (信托基金)

  • trust property (信托财产)

  • trust company (信托公司)

  • investment trust (投资信托;信托公司)

  • trust on (信任)

  • trust investment (信托投资)

  • real estate investment trust (不动产投资信托公司)

  • unit trust (单位信托公司;投资公司;联合托拉斯)

  • brain trust (智囊团)

  • breach of trust ([律]违反信托)

  • national trust (n. 国民托管组织(英国保护名胜古迹的私人组织))

  • interpersonal trust (人际信任)

  • trust receipt (信托收据)

  • property trust (财产信托;物业信托)

🎤例句
  • At first there was a lack of trust between them. (起初,他们之间缺乏信任。)

  • an agreement made on the basis of mutual trust (在相互信任的基础上达成的一项协议)

  • You betrayed your father’s trust (= did something bad even though he trusted you ) . (你辜负了你父亲对你的信任。)

🤔同义词
  • duty, liability, belief, faith, confidence (信任,信赖;责任;托拉斯)

  • credit, believe in (信任,信赖;盼望;赊卖给)

  • hope, believe in (信任,信赖;依靠)

307. long

长时间;[语] 长音节;(服装的)长尺寸;长裤

长的;过长的;做多头的;长时间的;冗长的,长音

渴望;热望

长期地;始终

🤩短语
  • no longer (不再)

  • as long as (只要;和…一样长)

  • long time (adj. 长期的(持久的);长时间;好久好久)

  • for long (长久)

  • for a long time (很长时间,很久)

  • how long (有多久)

  • long term (长期的)

  • so long (再见)

  • long history (历史悠久)

  • long before (很早以前;在…以前很久)

  • long period (长期的;长周期)

  • any longer ((不)再)

  • long ago (很久以前)

  • long way (远路)

  • long life (长寿命;使用期限长的)

  • long distance (长途电话局,长途通迅)

  • long run (adj. 长期的)

  • long service (长期服务;发远球)

  • long for (渴望)

  • long hair (长发)

🎤例句
  • a long table (一张长桌子)

  • the longest tunnel in the world (世界上最长的隧道)

  • He stretched out hislong legs. (他伸开两条长腿。)

  • along lineof people (长长的一排队伍)

🤔同义词
  • tall, full-bottomed (长的;过长的;做多头的)

  • rare, aspire (渴望;热望)

  • chronically, ever more (长期地;始终)

308. other

'ʌðə 其他的,另外的

'ʌðə 另外一个

🤩短语
  • each other (彼此,互相)

  • on the other (另一方面)

  • on the other hand (另一方面)

  • or other (或者说)

  • with each other (互相)

  • some other (其他;另一些)

  • other than (除了;不同于)

  • no other ([古语]仅此而已)

  • every other (所有其他的;每隔一个的)

  • other one (n. 其他的)

  • other half ([口]那口子(指自己的配偶))

  • among others (其中;尤其;除了别的之外)

  • at other times (在其它时候,平时)

  • other from (不同于)

  • one after the other (相继地,一个接一个地)

  • one or other (或者别个;不管哪一个)

  • other things being equal (在其他条件都相同的情况下)

  • quite other (完全不同的)

  • of all others (在所有的当中)

  • turn the other cheek (容忍;不愿反抗)

🎤例句
  • They were just like any other young couple. (他们那时就和其他任何年轻夫妇一样。)
🤔同义词
  • another, else (其他的,另外的)

309. dozen

'dʌzən 十二个,一打

'dʌzən 一打的

🤩短语
  • dozens of (几十;许多)

  • by the dozen (成打地;按打计算)

  • half a dozen (adj. 半打,六个)

  • a dozen eggs (一打鸡蛋)

  • daily dozen (每日健身操;例行公事)

🎤例句
  • a dozen eggs (一打鸡蛋)

  • Chris, Helen, and half a dozen others went on holiday together. (克里斯、海伦和其他六个人一起去度假了。)

  • (= about 12 ) cars were parked near the entrance. (入口附近停了大约十二辆汽车。)

🤔同义词
  • twelve ([计量]十二个,一打)

310. fear

fiə 害怕;恐惧;敬畏;担心

fiə 害怕;敬畏;为…担心

🤩短语
  • for fear (以免,唯恐;由于害怕)

  • for fear of (为了避免,唯恐)

  • in fear (害怕)

  • with fear (害怕地;吓得)

  • out of fear (出于恐惧)

  • fear for (vt. 为……担心)

  • in fear of (怕;为…提心吊胆)

  • fear not the future (不要为未来担忧)

  • in fear and trembling (非常恐惧;提心吊胆)

🎤例句
  • She finally ran away for fear that he would kill her. (她最后逃走了,唯恐他会杀她。)
🤔同义词
  • worry, afraid of (害怕;[心理]恐惧;敬畏;担心)

  • be nervous of, be afraid of (害怕;敬畏;为…担心)

  • be nervous of, be afraid of (害怕;敬畏;为…担心)

311. as

æz 因为;随着;虽然;依照;当…时

æz 如同;当作;以…的身份

æz 同样地;和…一样的

🤩短语
  • as well (也;同样地;还不如)

  • as well as (也;和…一样;不但…而且)

  • as one (一致的)

  • as soon (◎宁愿…,宁可…)

  • as soon as (一…就…)

  • as long as (只要;和…一样长)

  • as if (犹如,好似)

  • as much (也;同样多的)

  • as for (关于,至于)

  • as soon as possible (尽快)

  • as a whole (总的来说)

  • as far as (adv. 至于,直到,远到;就…而言)

  • as of (自……起)

  • as though (好像;仿佛)

  • as being (就是;即像)

  • as early as (早在…的时候)

  • as usual (像往常一样;照例)

  • as good as (和…几乎一样,实际上等于…)

  • as per (按照,依据;如同)

  • as such (同样地;本身;就其本身而论)

🎤例句
  • I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. (我下公共汽车的时候看见了彼得。)

  • As time passed, things seemed to get worse. (随着时间的推移,情况似乎变得更加糟糕了。)

  • Just as the two men were leaving, a message arrived. (那两个男子刚要离开,消息就传来了。)

🤔同义词
  • because, although, since, for, seeing (因为;随着;虽然;依照;当…时)

  • in the light of, like (如同;当作;以…的身份)

  • equally, similarly, same, likewise (同样地;和…一样的)

312. before

bi'fɔ: 在…之前,先于

bi'fɔ: 以前;在前

bi'fɔ: 在…以前;在…之前

🤩短语
  • before and after (前后,之前之后)

  • than before (比以前)

  • as before (如以前)

  • before long (不久以后)

  • ever before (以前;从前)

  • than ever before (比以往任何时候更…)

  • from before (从…以前)

  • go before (居先;走在前面)

  • on or before (截至;在或在…以前)

  • before all (尤其,特别)

🎤例句
  • The new road should be completed before the end of the year. (这条新公路应该在年底前完工。)

  • Let’s meet at our house before the show. (看演出前在我们家碰头吧。)

  • Larry arrived home before me. (拉里在我之前到家。)

  • We only got back from Scotland the day before yesterday (= two days ago ) . (我们前天才从苏格兰回来。)

  • Other students joined in the protest, and before long (= soon ) there was a crowd of 200 or so. (其他学生也加入了抗议队伍,不久就有200人左右了。)

🤔同义词
  • avant (在…之前,先于)

  • previously, ago, formerly, prior, back (以前;在前)

  • until (在…以前;在…之前)

313. stream

stri:m 溪流;流动;潮流;光线

stri:m 流;涌进;飘扬

🤩短语
  • main stream (干流;主干流)

  • data stream (数据流)

  • a stream of (一连串)

  • blood stream (血流)

  • steady stream (稳恒流;稳定流)

  • stream of consciousness (意识流(一种文学流派))

  • on stream (进行生产中)

  • down stream (下游;[经]下游工业)

  • air stream (气流)

  • mountain stream (山林小溪,山涧;高山流水)

  • gas stream (气流;气体流)

  • jet stream (急流,射流;喷射气流)

  • upper stream (上游)

  • stream flow (流量;河川径流)

  • stream cipher (流密码;密文流)

  • stream function ([计]流量函数)

  • gulf stream (墨西哥湾流)

  • trunk stream (干流;主流)

  • revenue stream (收入来源;收益流)

  • stream line (流水线)

🎤例句
  • A stream of cold air rushed through the open door. (一股冷气穿过敞开的门直冲进来。)
🤔同义词
  • tide, ray ([水文]溪流;流动;潮流;光线)

  • flow, flood, dance (流;涌进;飘扬)

  • shed, sweat (流出;涌出;使飘动)

314. after

'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 后来,以后

'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 在……之后

'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 在……之后

'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 以后的

🤩短语
  • after all (毕竟;终究)

  • go after (追求,追逐)

  • ever after (从此以后一直)

  • after hours (adv. 下班;工作完毕后)

🎤例句
  • Tomorrow. Or the day after. (明天。或者后天。)
🤔同义词
  • since, subsequently (后来,以后)

  • in the back of (在……之后)

  • succeeding (以后的)

315. fix

fiks 使固定;修理;安装;准备

fiks 困境;方位;贿赂

🤩短语
  • fix on (确定;固定;使集中于)

  • in a fix ([美国英语]进退两难,处境艰难,陷于困境)

  • fix up (修理;解决;改进;为…作好安排;商妥)

  • quick fix (权宜之计)

  • fix one's eyes on (注意;凝视)

  • hot fix (热修复)

  • fix a date (确定日期,约期)

  • fix attention on (集中注意力于)

  • fix position (n. 定位;实测船位)

  • get a fix on (口语探测远距离物体的方位,(用雷达、声纳等电子装置)定出(某物的)位置)

  • out of fix ([美国英语]心情不好;身体不好;已损坏的,需要修理的)

🎤例句
  • He’s outside fixing the brakes on the car. (他在外面修理汽车的刹车。)

  • Ellis was able to quickly find and fix the problem. (埃利斯马上就找到并解决了问题。)

🤔同义词
  • provide, fit, repair, doctor (使固定;修理;安装;准备)

  • watch, regard (固定;注视)

  • difficulty, corner, dilemma, predicament (困境;方位;贿赂)

316. behaviour

行为;习性;运行状况(=behavior)

🤩短语
  • mechanical behaviour (机械性能,机械特性)

  • good behaviour (品行良好;得体的行为)

  • consumer behaviour (消费行为;消费者行为学)

  • social behaviour (社会行为)

  • animal behaviour (动物行为;动物习性)

  • fire behaviour (防火性能;火灾特性)

🎤例句
  • It is important to reward good behaviour. (表现好要给予奖励,这是很重要的。)
🤔同义词
  • dealing, going, habit, act, work (行为;习性;运行状况(等于behavior))

317. room

房间;空间;余地;机会;房间里所有的人

为…提供住处;租房,合住;投宿,住宿;留…住宿

🤩短语
  • room temperature (室温;常温(约20摄氏度))

  • living room (客厅,起居室)

  • at room temperature (在室温下)

  • dining room (餐厅)

  • conference room (会议室,会议厅)

  • single room (n. 单人房,单人间)

  • reading room (阅览室)

  • meeting room (会议室)

  • leave the room ([口语]上厕所)

  • room number (房间号码)

  • operating room (n. [医]手术室)

  • computer room (计算机机房)

  • clean room (绝对无尘室)

  • control room (控制室;仪表室;配电室)

  • guest room (客房)

  • double room (双人房)

  • room service (n. 客房服务)

  • dressing room (n. 更衣室;化妆室)

  • room for improvement (改进的余地)

  • no room for (没地方)

🎤例句
  • I looked around the room. (我四下看了看房间。)

  • She nodded toward a man who was standing across the room (= on the other side of the room ) . (她朝站在屋子另一头的一个男人点点头。)

  • Someone was laughing in the next room (= the one beside the one you are in ) . (隔壁房间有人在笑。)

  • Here’s your key - room 348. (这是你的钥匙——348号房间。)

🤔同义词
  • apartment, opportunity, scope, vacuum, chamber ([建]房间;空间;余地;机会)

  • belong, harbor, live, quarter, dwell (居住;住宿)

318. disturb

dis'tə:b 打扰;妨碍;使不安;弄乱;使恼怒

🤩短语
  • do not disturb (请勿打扰(美国连续剧))
🎤例句
  • Sorry to disturb you, but I have an urgent message. (对不起打扰一下,我有个紧急消息。)

  • The thieves fled when they were disturbed by a neighbour. (窃贼们被一名邻居惊动后逃跑了。)

  • (= a sign you put on a door so that people will not interrupt you ) . (请勿打扰。)

🤔同义词
  • let, violate (打扰;妨碍;使不安;弄乱;使恼怒)

  • intrude upon, hinder from (打扰;妨碍)

319. Russian

'rʌʃən 俄国的;俄语的

'rʌʃən 俄语;俄国人

🤩短语
  • russian federation (俄罗斯联邦)

  • russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))

  • russian orthodox (俄罗斯东正教)

  • little russian (小俄国人;小俄罗斯(指俄国与基辅之间的一个地方))

  • college russian (大学俄语)

  • white russian (白俄罗斯(在历史上指东欧现今属于白俄罗斯的那一片区域))

🎤例句
  • ...the Russian parliament. (...俄罗斯国会。)

320. smile

smail 微笑

smail 微笑;笑容;喜色

🤩短语
  • smile to oneself (暗笑)

  • smile on (向…微笑;对…加以赞许)

  • all smiles (满面笑容;喜气洋洋)

  • smile at (对……微笑;一笑置之)

  • big smile (笑容满面)

  • smile upon (向…微笑)

  • forced smile (苦笑;勉强的微笑)

  • keep smile (保持微笑)

  • wear a smile (带着笑容;面带笑容)

  • mona lisa smile (蒙娜丽莎的微笑)

🎤例句
  • her smiling face (她的笑脸)
🤔同义词
  • beam on (微笑)

321. strict

strikt 严格的;绝对的;精确的;详细的

🤩短语
  • strict control (严格控制)

  • strict with (对…要求严格)

  • strict liability (严格责任;严格赔偿责任)

  • in the strict sense (严格说来)

  • be strict in (对…要求严格)

🎤例句
  • a strict teacher (严格的老师)
🤔同义词
  • rigid, precise, accurate, mathematical, absolute (严格的;绝对的;精确的;详细的)

322. king

英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 国王;最有势力者;王棋

英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 统治;做国王

英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 立…为王

英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 主要的,最重要的,最大的

🤩短语
  • martin luther king (n. 马丁·路德·金(美国黑人运动领袖))

  • monkey king (美猴王,孙悟空)

  • king arthur (亚瑟王(电影名,是英格兰传说中的国王))

  • king lear (李尔王)

  • king of kings (万王之王(耶稣基督);上帝)

  • burger king (汉堡王)

  • live like a king (过奢侈(或阔绰)的生活)

  • stephen king (n. 史蒂芬·金(美国恐怖小说家))

  • sea king (中古时代北欧的海盗头子)

  • king size (特大尺寸的)

  • king crab (皇帝蟹;鳕场蟹;勘察加拟石蟹;鲎)

  • king for a day (短暂为王)

  • uncrowned king ((某领域中)公认的最出色者)

  • king of the forest (橡树)

  • king penguin (国王企鹅;帝企鹅(等于Aptenodytes patagonicus))

  • king post ([建筑]桁架中柱;吊杆柱;主梁)

  • king of the castle ((团体或机构中)最重要的人物;身居高位的人)

  • king salmon (大鳞大麻哈鱼;鲑鱼王)

  • king prawn (宽沟对虾;大虾;国王明虾)

🎤例句
  • On 2 December Henry VI was crowned king (= made the king at an official ceremony ). (12月2日,亨利六世加冕为王。)
🤔同义词
  • wanax, Rex (国王;最有势力者;王棋)

  • to rule, reign over (统治;做国王)

  • enthrone (立…为王)

323. communication

通讯,[通信] 通信;交流;信函

🤩短语
  • communication system (通信系统)

  • communication with (与……交流;与……通讯)

  • communication technology (通信技术)

  • mobile communication (移动式通信)

  • wireless communication (无线通信)

  • communication network (通讯网络)

  • communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)

  • data communication (数据通信)

  • network communication (网络通信,网络传播)

  • serial communication ([计]串行通信)

  • communication protocol ([计]通信协议)

  • information communication (信息交流;信息通信)

  • communication equipment (通信设备)

  • international communication (国际交流;国际通信;国际传播)

  • optical communication (光通信)

  • cross-cultural communication (跨文化交际)

  • intercultural communication (跨文化交流;跨文化沟通;国际文化交流)

  • interpersonal communication (人际沟通;人际传播;人际交流)

  • digital communication (数位通讯;数位传输)

  • means of communication (通信手段)

🎤例句
  • Good communication is vital in a large organization. (在大机构里良好的沟通是极为重要的。)

  • Radio was the pilot’s only means of communication . (无线电是飞行员唯一的通信手段。)

🤔同义词
  • telecommunications, exchange (通讯,[通信]通信;交流)

324. toothpaste

'tu:θpeist 牙膏

🎤例句
  • Shaving supplies, toothpaste, and soap were found inside. (在里面找到了剃须用品、牙膏和肥皂。)
🤔同义词
  • dentifrice ([轻]牙膏)

325. his

他的

(His)人名;(法)伊斯

🎤例句
  • That should be his mother. (那大概是他的母亲。)

  • He stated his views to me. (他向我说明了他的观点。)

326. value

'vælju: 值;价值;价格;重要性;确切涵义

'vælju: 评价;重视;估价

🤩短语
  • of value (adj. 贵重的(重要的))

  • reference value (参考值;标准值;参照值)

  • practical value (实际价值)

  • value chain (价值链)

  • in value (在价值上)

  • economic value (经济价值;经济有效值)

  • market value (n. [商](有别于帐面价值的)市场价值;市价)

  • high value (高价值;高影调)

  • added value (附加值;增值价值)

  • value on (签发;向某人开出汇票)

  • boundary value (边值;边界值)

  • value added (增值;附加价值)

  • of great value (很有价值的)

  • value system (价值体系;价值系统)

  • peak value (峰值)

  • social value (社会价值)

  • numerical value (数值)

  • core value (核心价值)

  • theoretical value (理论值)

  • threshold value ([计]阈值;门限值;界限值)

🎤例句
  • the nutritional value of cereal (谷类食物的营养价值)
🤔同义词
  • importance, significance, price, stress, weight ([数]值;[经]价值;价格;重要性;确切涵义)

  • score, rate, prize (评价;重视;估价)

327. succeed

sək'si:d 成功;继承;继任;兴旺

🤩短语
  • succeed in (成功;在…方面成功;顺利完成)

  • succeed someone as (接任某人的职务)

  • succeed at (成功方面,在…方面成功)

  • succeed with (在方面取得成功)

  • succeed in doing (成功地做了…,成功地做某事)

🎤例句
  • She wanted to be the first woman to climb Mount Qomolangma, and she almost succeeded. (她本想成为第一位登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性,而且差一点就成功了。)
🤔同义词
  • arrive, win, make good (成功;继承;继任;兴旺)

  • to inherit, take sth over (继承;接替;继…之后)

328. restaurant

'restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt 餐馆;[经] 饭店

🤩短语
  • chinese restaurant (中餐厅;中餐馆)

  • fast food restaurant (速食店)

  • thai restaurant (泰式餐厅;泰国菜馆)

  • fast-food restaurant (快餐店,速食店;快餐餐厅)

  • restaurant manager (饭店经理,餐厅经理)

  • welcome to our restaurant (欢迎光临我们的饭店)

  • buffet restaurant (自助餐厅)

  • restaurant reservations (饭店预约;餐厅订位)

  • chinese restaurant syndrome (中国餐馆综合症(据认为是由中国食物中的味精所引起的头痛、呕吐等症状))

  • restaurant car (餐车)

🎤例句
  • He took her out for a five-course dinner in a fancy restaurant. (他带她到一家豪华餐厅吃了一顿有五道菜的晚餐。)

  • The company runs a chain of restaurants. (公司经营连锁饭店。)

  • A new restaurant has just opened across the road. (马路对面刚开了一家新饭馆。)

🤔同义词
  • hotel, lokanta ([经]餐馆;饭店)

329. ability

ə'biliti 能力,能耐;才能

🤩短语
  • innovation ability (创新能力)

  • ability for (在…的能力)

  • learning ability (学习能力)

  • practical ability (实践能力;实际能力)

  • technical ability (技术能力)

  • reading ability (阅读能力)

  • management ability (管理能力)

  • writing ability (写作能力;书写能力)

  • working ability (工作能力,加工能力)

  • physical ability (体能,体质能力;身体能力)

  • cognitive ability (认知能力)

  • service ability (工作能力)

  • ability to pay (支付能力)

  • combining ability (配合力)

  • develop ability (发挥才能)

  • executive ability (执行力;行政能力)

  • natural ability (本能)

  • administrative ability (行政能力;经营才能)

  • unique ability (独有能力)

  • adaptive ability (自适应能力)

🎤例句
  • The test measures your mathematical ability. (这种测试考查的是数学能力。)
🤔同义词
  • capacity, competence, talent, quality, power (能力,能耐;才能)

330. spoon

spu:n 匙,勺子;一杓的量

spu:n 用匙舀;使成匙状

🤩短语
  • greasy spoon (低级小饭馆;经济小吃店)

  • silver spoon (财富(尤指继承的遗产);电影(集合名词);电影业)

  • wooden spoon (木匙;末名奖)

  • soup spoon (汤匙)

  • fork and spoon (叉子与勺子)

  • tea spoon (茶匙儿,茶勺)

  • spoon out (用匙舀)

🎤例句
  • He spooned instant coffee into two of the mugs. (他用勺把速溶咖啡舀进了两个杯子里。)
🤔同义词
  • scooper (匙,勺子;一杓的量)

331. face

feis 脸;表面;面子;面容;外观;威信

feis 向;朝

🤩短语
  • the face of (即使;在…面前)

  • in the face (面对;当面)

  • face to face (面对面)

  • in the face of (面对)

  • your face (你的脸;你的样子)

  • face with (面对;面临)

  • working face (工作面;施工面;回采工祖)

  • in face (事实上;实际上)

  • face up (面朝上,正面朝上)

  • face the music (勇敢地面对困难;接受应得的惩罚)

  • coal face (n. 煤的采掘现场;因开采而露出的煤面)

  • in face of (面对…,不顾…;纵然)

  • lose face (丢脸)

  • let's face it (面对现实吧)

  • on the face of (从…字面上看;从…外表上判断)

  • in your face (过度耀眼的;咄咄逼人的)

  • smiling face (笑脸,笑颜;微笑的脸)

  • face value (面值,票面价值;表面价值)

  • pretty face (漂亮脸蛋)

  • full face (全断面的;正面照片)

🎤例句
  • She had a beautiful face. (她面容秀美。)

  • Her face was white with fear. (她吓得脸煞白。)

  • A big smile spread across his face. (他的脸上绽开了灿烂笑容。)

  • I felt like punching him in the face. (我真想给他脸上来一拳。)

🤔同义词
  • surface, outside, garment, look (脸;表面;面子;面容;外观;威信)

  • open to (向;朝)

  • accept, agree, recognize, look, grant (面对;面向;承认;抹盖)

332. shoe

ʃu: 鞋;蹄铁;外胎

ʃu: 给……穿上鞋;穿……鞋

🤩短语
  • in one's shoes (处于某人的位置)

  • where the shoe pinches (n. 关键所在;困难所在)

  • brake shoe (闸瓦(刹车制动片))

  • shoe material (鞋材)

  • shoe shop (鞋店)

  • shoe polish (鞋油)

  • cloth shoe (布鞋)

  • leather shoe (皮鞋)

  • shoe sole (聚氨酯鞋底料,鞋底)

  • shoe leather (皮鞋;制鞋皮革)

  • safety shoe (安全鞋)

  • sports shoe (运动鞋)

  • basketball shoe (篮球鞋)

  • plastic shoe (塑胶皮鞋)

  • green shoe ([证劵]优先购股权;[证劵]绿鞋机制)

  • running shoe (跑步鞋;架模靴)

  • shoe lace (鞋带)

  • fill dead men's shoes (继承死者的财产(或地位))

  • white shoe (白鞋)

  • drop the other shoe (扔下另一只鞋,做完令人不快的事)

🎤例句
  • I sat down and took off my shoes and socks. (我坐下来脱掉鞋子和袜子。)

  • What size shoes do you take? (你穿几号的鞋子?)

🤔同义词
  • outer tube (鞋;蹄铁;外胎)

333. big

biɡ 大的;重要的;量大的

biɡ 大量地;顺利;夸大地

biɡ (Big)人名;(土)比格

🤩短语
  • make big ([美国俚语]飞黄腾达;成功)

  • big city (大城市)

  • in a big way (大规模地,彻底地)

  • big problem (大问题)

  • big family (大家庭)

  • big deal (n. 大人物;了不起的事)

  • how big (多大)

  • big house (n. 监狱)

  • big with (◎怀着…的,怀(孕)的)

  • big eyes (大眼睛)

  • big business (大企业;财团)

  • big brother (哥哥;老大哥)

  • take something big (◎勇敢地对待某事;感情冲动地对待某事)

  • big screen ((电影院的)大银幕)

  • big tree (大树;巨杉)

  • talk big (v. 吹牛)

  • big fish (大鱼;重要人物)

  • big bang (n. 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸)

  • big mouth (多嘴者)

  • big d (大D城)

🎤例句
  • a big house (大房子)

  • I need a bigger desk. (我需要一张大一点的桌子。)

  • She had a big grin on her face. (她脸上挂着大大的笑容。)

  • a big increase in crime (犯罪率的大幅上升)

  • Los Angeles is the biggest city in California. (洛杉矶是加利福尼亚最大的城市。)

  • The garage isn’t big enough for two cars. (这个车库不够大,停不下两辆汽车。)

  • When they lose, they lose in a big way (= to a large degree ) . (他们要输就输得很惨。)

  • There was this great big (= extremely big ) spider in the sink. (洗涤槽里有只特大的蜘蛛。)

🤔同义词
  • larger, crucial, important, considerable, material (大的;重要的;量大的)

  • largely, freely, heavy, importantly, tall (大量地;顺利;夸大地)

334. produce

生产;引起;创作;生育,繁殖

农产品,产品

🤩短语
  • farm produce (农产品)

  • dairy produce (乳制品)

  • produce electricity (发电)

  • produce results (产生结果)

  • native produce (土特产品,土产品)

  • capacity to produce (生产能力)

  • produce evidence (提出证据)

  • mass produce (批量生产)

  • produce grain (生产粮食;谷物制造)

  • produce department (生产部)

🎤例句
  • New drugs are producing remarkable results . (新药正在产生显著的效果。)

  • a rise in sea level produced by climatic change (由气候变化引起的海平面升高)

  • As a policy, it did not produce the desired effect . (作为一项政策,它并未产生预期的效果。)

🤔同义词
  • attract, cause, operate, occasion, induce (生产;引起;创作)

  • manufacture, work, agricultural products (农产品,产品)

  • turn out, bring in (生产,创作)

335. island

'ailənd 岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物

'ailənd 岛的

'ailənd 孤立;使成岛状

🤩短语
  • on the island (在岛上)

  • hainan island (海南岛)

  • rhode island (美国罗德岛州)

  • long island (长岛(美国纽约州东南部岛屿))

  • heat island ((城市上空气温偏高的)热岛)

  • desert island (n. 荒岛)

  • urban heat island (城市热岛,都市热岛)

  • south island (n. (新西兰的)南岛)

  • island arc ([地]弧形列岛)

  • staten island (斯塔顿岛(地名,位于纽约))

  • lantau island (大屿山(香港境内最大的岛屿))

  • north island (北岛(新西兰))

  • thousand island (千岛湖;千岛酱;千岛式)

  • big island (夏威夷大岛)

  • volcanic island (火山岛)

  • coney island (康尼岛;科尼岛(位于纽约的小岛);甜筒岛)

  • easter island (复活节岛(位于太平洋,属于智利))

  • tiny island (小岛)

  • vancouver island (温哥华岛(加拿大西南部岛屿))

  • ocean island (n. 大洋岛)

🎤例句
  • The Cayman Islands (开曼群岛)

  • the Greek island of Crete (希腊克里特岛)

🤔同义词
  • isle, safety strip (岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物)

  • to stand alone (孤立;使成岛状)

336. heavy

沉重的;繁重的,巨大的;拥挤的;阴沉的

重物;严肃角色

大量地;笨重地

🤩短语
  • heavy metal (重金属摇滚乐)

  • heavy oil (重油(将焦油蒸馏得到的比重大于水))

  • heavy rain (暴雨)

  • heavy duty (重型;重载;重税)

  • heavy industry (重工业)

  • heavy load (重负载)

  • heavy burden (重负;重炉料)

  • on the heavy ([美国俚语]从事犯罪活动)

  • heavy traffic (车水马龙;拥挤的交通)

  • heavy snow (大雪)

  • heavy machinery (重型机械)

  • heavy plate (厚板;厚钢板)

  • heavy truck (重型卡车)

  • heavy work (重作业)

  • heavy blow (强力的打击)

  • heavy pressure (高压)

  • heavy crude (重质原油)

  • heavy loss (重大损失;严重的亏损)

  • heavy rail (n. 重轨;重钢轨)

  • heavy water ([化]重水)

🎤例句
  • The wardrobe was too heavy for me to move on my own. (衣橱太重,我一个人移不动。)

  • a heavy suitcase (沉重的手提箱)

  • The males are seven times heavier than the females. (雄性的重量是雌性的七倍。)

  • How heavy is the parcel (= how much does it weigh? ) ? (这个包裹有多重?)

🤔同义词
  • huge, tremendous, enormous, massive, macro (沉重的;繁重的,巨大的;阴沉的)

  • largely, freely, big, importantly, massively (大量地;笨重地)

337. electric

i'lektrik 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;令人震惊的

i'lektrik 电;电气车辆;带电体

🤩短语
  • electric power (电力;电功率)

  • electric field (电场)

  • electric current (电流)

  • electric control (电控制)

  • electric energy (电能)

  • electric equipment (电设备;电器设备,用电设备;电气设备;电器类)

  • electric appliance (家用电器;耗电器具)

  • electric motor (电动机)

  • electric power system (电力系统)

  • electric vehicle (电动车辆)

  • electric circuit (电路(等于circuit))

  • electric heating ([电]电热;电力供热,电热供暖)

  • electric furnace (电炉;电阻炉)

  • electric arc ([电]电弧)

  • electric control system (n. 电气控制系统)

  • electric network (电网络)

  • electric car (电车)

  • electric shock (触电;电击;电休克)

  • electric system (电力系统;电气系统)

  • electric locomotive (电气机车)

🎤例句
  • an electric blanket (电热毯)
🤔同义词
  • dynamoelectric, motor-driven ([电]电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;令人震惊的)

  • electrified body (电;电气车辆;带电体)

338. planet

'plænit 行星

🤩短语
  • planet earth (行星地球(电视节目))

  • red planet ([口]火星)

  • planet gear (行星齿轮)

  • planet x (未知行星;冥外行星)

  • secondary planet ([天]卫星)

  • giant planet (巨行星)

  • planet wheel (行星齿轮)

  • planet carrier (行星架;行星齿轮架)

  • minor planet ([天]小行星)

🎤例句
  • The picture shows six of the nine planets in the solar system. (这张图片展示太阳系9个行星中的6个行星。)

339. weather

'weðə 天气;气象;气候;处境

'weðə 经受住;使风化;侵蚀;使受风吹雨打

'weðə 露天的;迎风的

🤩短语
  • bad weather (恶劣的天气)

  • cold weather (寒冷的天气)

  • weather forecast (天气预测,天气预报)

  • good weather (好天气)

  • weather permitting (如果天气良好,天气许可的话)

  • fine weather (n. 好天气;晴天)

  • weather condition (天气条件;气象情况)

  • warm weather (温暖的天气;温暖的气候)

  • weather report (天气预报,天气报告;气象报告)

  • wet weather (潮湿天气;多雨的天气)

  • weather radar (天气雷达)

  • weather resistance (耐气候性;耐风化性)

  • severe weather (恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气)

  • weather station (气象站)

  • all weather (全天候)

  • weather service (气象服务;气象观测组织)

  • stormy weather (暴风雨天气;暴风雪)

  • under the weather (人不太舒服;身体不适)

  • sunny weather (阳光灿烂的天气)

  • in all weathers (不论天气如何,风雨无阻)

🎤例句
  • What’s the weather like today? (今天天气如何?)

  • The weather turned bitterly cold. (天气变得很冷了。)

🤔同义词
  • climate, situation (天气;[气象]气象;气候;处境)

  • last out, eat into (经受住;使风化;侵蚀;使受风吹雨打)

  • bloom out, effloresce (风化;受侵蚀;经受风雨)

  • outdoor, unroofed (露天的;迎风的)

340. guest

ɡest 客人,宾客;顾客

ɡest 款待,招待

ɡest 客人的;特邀的,客座的

🤩短语
  • guest room (客房)

  • guest house (宾馆)

  • honored guest (贵宾)

  • distinguished guest (嘉宾;上宾;尊贵的客人)

  • special guest (特别来宾;贵宾)

  • guest list (客户名单)

  • guest speaker (特邀发言人,客席讲者;嘉宾演讲人)

  • guest book (贺客名簿;访客留名簿)

  • guest professor (客座教授)

  • be my guest (别客气,请用;请便)

  • guest star (客串)

  • state guest (国宾)

  • guest of honor (贵宾)

  • be our guest (当我们的贵宾;请随便)

  • guest lecturer (客座教授;特约讲师)

🎤例句
  • a banquet for 250 distinguished guests (250位贵宾出席的宴会)

  • Among the invited guests were Jerry Brown and Elihu Harris. (受邀的嘉宾中有杰里·布朗和伊莱休·哈里斯。)

  • The actress was guest of honour (= the most important guest ) at the launch. (这位女演员是首发式上的贵宾。)

  • I’ve nearly finished the guest list for the wedding. (参加婚礼的嘉宾名单我差不多准备好了。)

🤔同义词
  • customer, client, consumer (客人,[经]宾客;顾客)

  • serve, invite, attend (款待,招待)

  • board, stay over (作客,寄宿)

341. whom

谁(who的宾格)

🎤例句
  • From whom shall I get comfort? (我从谁那儿能得到安慰呢?)

  • The dispute at the moment revolved about the question of whom to send. (当时的争论是围绕着派谁去好这一问题而进行的。)

342. hard

hɑ:d 努力的;硬的;困难的;辛苦的;确实的;严厉的;猛烈的;冷酷无情的

hɑ:d 努力地;困难地;辛苦地;接近地;猛烈地;牢固地

hɑ:d (Hard)人名;(英、芬、瑞典)哈德

🤩短语
  • hard work (努力工作;繁重的工作)

  • work hard (努力学习;辛勤工作)

  • study hard (努力学习)

  • working hard (努力工作)

  • hard on (严厉对待)

  • hard disk (硬盘)

  • try hard (adj. 努力)

  • hard working (勤奋的;努力工作的)

  • hard time (艰难的日子;艰难时刻;艰难时事)

  • hard alloy (硬质合金)

  • hard drive ((电脑)硬盘驱动器)

  • hard rock (重摇滚;剧烈摇滚乐;硬质岩石)

  • hard by (在近处)

  • hard to say (很难说)

  • the hard way (艰难地;避易就难地)

  • play hard (行为卑鄙;不择手段)

  • work hard at (努力工作(学习))

  • have a hard time (度过困难时刻;过得困难;步履艰难)

  • hard copy (硬拷贝;复印件)

  • hard to reach (难以到达)

🎤例句
  • a hard wooden chair (一把硬木椅)

  • the hardest substance known to man (已知的最硬物质)

  • After months without rain, the ground was too hard to plough. (数月无雨,土地坚硬难犁。)

🤔同义词
  • difficult, severe, fierce, tight, violent (努力的;硬的;困难的;辛苦的;[医]确实的;严厉的;猛烈的;冷酷无情的)

  • closely, heavily, strong (努力地;困难地;辛苦地;接近地;猛烈地;牢固地)

343. clap

klæp 鼓掌,拍手;啪地关上

klæp 鼓掌;拍手声

🤩短语
  • clap hands (拍手)

  • a clap of thunder (一声霹雳)

  • clap eyes on (看见;注视)

🎤例句
  • One man began to clap, and others joined in. (一个人鼓起了掌,其他人也跟着鼓掌。)

  • The couple were cheered and clapped on their arrival. (这对夫妇抵达时人群为他们欢呼鼓掌。)

  • The audience clapped politely but without much enthusiasm. (观众礼貌地鼓了掌,但并不热烈。)

🤔同义词
  • plaud (拍手,鼓掌;轻轻拍打某人)

  • handclap (鼓掌;拍手声)

344. fetch

fetʃ 取来;接来;到达;吸引

fetʃ 取得;诡计

🤩短语
  • fetch in (引进,招来)

  • fetch up (引起;到达;最终成为)

  • fetch and carry (做杂务,打杂)

  • fetch out (拿出;引出;使显出)

  • fetch information (提取信息)

🎤例句
  • This announcement fetched a huge cheer from the audience. (这一宣告博得听众极其热烈的欢呼声。)
🤔同义词
  • absorb, attract, engage, draw, strike (取来;接来;到达;吸引)

  • take (拿;取物;卖得)

  • taking, procurement, scheme, fraud (取得;诡计)

345. each

i:tʃ 每;各自的

i:tʃ 每个;各自

i:tʃ 每个;各自

🤩短语
  • each other (彼此,互相)

  • each of (每个)

  • each one (每个人;各人)

  • each of us (我们每个人)

  • each and every (每个,每一个)

  • each of them (他们中的每一个)

  • each piece (人人,各人,每人,个个,各个)

  • each and all (全部,个个;全体,人人,大家都,统统;没有例外)

  • each to each (一一对应地)

🎤例句
  • They reviewed each aspect of the plan bit by bit. (他们对计划的各个方面逐一地进行了审核。)

  • The children were given one each, handed to them or placed on their plates. (孩子们每人给一个,递给他们或者放在他们的盘子里。)

🤔同义词
  • respective, several (每;各自的)

  • apiece (每个;各自)

346. wish

wiʃ 希望;祝福;心愿

wiʃ 祝愿;渴望;向…致问候语

🤩短语
  • best wish (美好祝愿)

  • wish for (盼望,希望得到)

  • as you wish (随心所欲)

  • wish you happy (祝你快乐)

  • wish i knew (但愿我知道;我想知道)

  • make a wish (欲望,企图;幻想)

  • wish you good luck (祝你好运)

  • wish you every success (一帆风顺)

  • wish to do (希望做…)

  • wish list (希望清单)

  • wish on (把…强加于)

  • death wish (n. [心]死亡愿望(有意无意的对己或对人的))

  • wish away (希望离开;不停地表示愿望)

🎤例句
  • Close your eyes and make a wish. (闭上眼睛许个愿。)
🤔同义词
  • hope, pleasure, promise, desire, will (希望;祝福;心愿)

  • long for, die for (祝愿;渴望;向…致问候语)

  • have need of, want for (愿望;需要)

347. environment

in'vaiərənmənt 环境,外界

🤩短语
  • ecological environment (生态环境)

  • environment protection (环境保护;环境保扩)

  • natural environment (自然环境)

  • living environment (生活环境)

  • working environment (工作环境;作业环境;工作环境温度)

  • network environment (网络环境)

  • external environment (外环境)

  • social environment (社会环境)

  • environment pollution ([法]环境污染)

  • development environment (发展环境;开发环境;研发环境)

  • economic environment (经济环境)

  • investment environment (投资环境)

  • protect the environment (环境保护)

  • work environment (工作环境)

  • business environment (经营环境;商务环境;企业环境)

  • urban environment (城市环境)

  • geological environment (地质环境)

  • geographical environment (地理环境)

  • marine environment (海洋环境)

  • environment friendly (环保的;对环境有利的)

🎤例句
  • Some of these chemicals are very damaging to the environment. (这些化学品中有些对环境非常有害。)

  • legislation to protect the environment (保护环境的法规)

  • the effects of acid rain on the environment (酸雨对环境的影响)

  • the government minister for the environment (负责环境事务的政府部长)

🤔同义词
  • context, circumstance, setting, surrounding, condition ([环境]环境,外界)

348. shy

ʃai 害羞的;畏缩的,胆怯的

ʃai 投;畏缩;惊退;厌恶

ʃai 投掷;惊跳

🤩短语
  • shy away from (回避,退缩;躲避;羞于)

  • shy of (对…有顾虑;对…畏缩;缺乏)

  • fight shy of (回避,躲避;避免与…正面接触(或交锋))

  • shy away (回避;避开)

  • shy girl (害羞的女孩)

🎤例句
  • He was a quiet shy man. (他是个话不多、害羞的男人。)

  • a shy smile (羞怯的微笑)

  • As a teenager, I was painfully shy (= extremely shy ) . (我十几岁时害羞得很。)

🤔同义词
  • chicken, blate (害羞的;畏缩的,胆怯的)

  • cast, recoil from (投;畏缩;惊退;厌恶)

  • throw, cast, pitch (投;乱掷)

  • putting, cast, throw, jump (投掷;惊跳)

349. murder

'mə:də 谋杀,凶杀

'mə:də 谋杀,凶杀

🤩短语
  • mass murder (大屠杀;大规模的谋杀;集体屠杀)

  • attempted murder (谋杀未遂)

  • commit murder (谋杀)

  • blue murder (可怕的谋杀;恐怖的喊声)

  • murder mystery (谋杀之谜)

  • bloody murder (血腥谋杀)

🎤例句
  • He was convicted of murdering a policeman. (他被判谋杀一名警察的罪名成立。)

  • Thousands of civilians were brutally murdered during the civil war. (成千上万的平民在内战中遭到残杀。)

  • the murdered man (被害男子)

🤔同义词
  • murther (谋杀,凶杀)

  • killing, rubout (谋杀,凶杀)

350. afford

ə'fɔ:d 给予,提供;买得起

ə'fɔ:d (Afford)人名;(英)阿福德

🤩短语
  • can afford (买得起;有能力负担)
🎤例句
  • The room affords a beautiful view over the city. (这房间可以俯瞰城市美景。)

  • The new law will afford protection to employees. (新法律将为雇员提供保障。)

🤔同义词
  • allow, deal, extend, deliver, tender (给予,提供;买得起)

351. not

表示否定,不

“非”(计算机中逻辑运算的一种)

🤩短语
  • so as not to (vt. 以便不(未到...的程度))

  • if not for (要不是;若非)

  • not a thing (没东西;什么都没有)

  • be not in (不在家)

🎤例句
  • Most of the stores do not open until 10 am. (大多数商店要到上午10点才开始营业。)

  • She’s not a very nice person. (她为人不太好。)

  • You were wrong not to inform the police. (你没有通知警方是错误的。)

  • ‘Can we go to the park?’ ‘No, not today, dear.’ (“我们能去公园吗?”“不,今天不行,亲爱的。”)

🤔同义词
  • no, non, n't (不(用于否定句))

352. must

mʌst, 弱məst, məs, mst, ms 必须,一定;可以,应当;很可能

mʌst, 弱məst, məs, mst, ms 绝对必要的事物;未发酵葡萄汁

🤩短语
  • must be (一定;一定要;肯定是)

  • must have (必须拥有;非有不可)

  • must have been (一定(对过去事实肯定的推测))

  • must have done (必定做了…(表示对过去的推测))

  • must be going (该告辞了;必须去)

  • must be off ([口]该走了)

  • must needs (偏要;偏偏)

  • must be valid (必须实事求是)

🎤例句
  • Warm clothes are a must in the mountains. (御寒衣物在山里是必不可少的。)
🤔同义词
  • may, shall, ought (必须,一定;可以,应当;很可能)

353. enemy

'enimi 敌人,仇敌;敌军

'enimi 敌人的,敌方的

🤩短语
  • natural enemy (天敌)

  • behind enemy lines (深入敌后(影片名称))

  • public enemy (公敌;要犯)

  • sworn enemy (n. 不共戴天的敌仇)

🎤例句
  • She’s a dangerous enemy to have. (与她为敌很危险。)

  • Cats and dogs have always been natural enemies. (猫和狗向来是天敌。)

  • an old enemy of her father (她父亲的一个宿敌)

  • the unforgettable sight of the president shaking hands with his sworn enemy (董事长与其死敌握手的难忘情景)

  • I wouldn’t wishthis on my worst enemy. (即使是我的死对头,我也不愿看到他发生这样的事情。)

🤔同义词
  • foe, hostes (敌人,仇敌;敌军)

  • hostile (敌人的,敌方的)

354. pride

praid 自豪;骄傲;自尊心

praid 使得意,以…自豪

🤩短语
  • pride in (以…为傲)

  • the pride of (...的全盛期)

  • take pride in (v. 以…为傲)

  • pride and prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》)

  • pride of place (头等重要的位置;首要地位;傲慢)

  • national pride (民族自豪感)

  • false pride (n. 妄自尊大;虚荣)

  • pride of life ([古语]排场;虚荣[亦作 pride of the world])

  • proper pride (自尊心)

  • in the pride of (处于…的顶峰(或最佳状态))

  • pride oneself on sth (以某事物为自豪)

  • pride oneself on (使得意)

  • pride of the morning (清晨的薄雾和阵雨(天晴的预兆))

  • pride of the desert (骆驼)

  • pride of one's youth (青春)

🎤例句
  • He wore his medals with pride. (他自豪地戴着奖章。)

  • The people have a sense of pride in their community. (人们对自己的社区有一种自豪感。)

  • His heart swelled with pride when his daughter came in. (女儿进来时他的内心充满了自豪感。)

  • She felt a glow of pride when her name was announced for the prize. (宣布她获奖时她感到非常自豪。)

  • Success in sport is a source of national pride . (体育方面的成就可以激发民族自豪感。)

🤔同义词
  • selfrespect, pretension (自豪;骄傲;自尊心)

  • exalt (使得意,以…自豪)

  • glory, be proud of (自豪)

355. smoke

sməuk 烟;抽烟;无常的事物

sməuk 冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫

🤩短语
  • like smoke ([俚语])

  • tobacco smoke (烟草烟雾)

  • go up in smoke (化为乌有;被烧光)

  • black smoke (黑烟;浓烟)

  • smoke detector (烟雾报警器)

  • have a smoke (抽一支烟)

  • smoke gas (烟气)

  • smoke signal (烟雾信号)

  • smoke density (烟浓度)

  • smoke out (查出;用烟熏出;使…公诸于世)

  • smoke free (无烟)

  • no smoke without fire (无风不起浪;无火不成烟)

  • smoke alarm (烟雾报警器)

  • smoke control system (排烟控制系统)

  • smoke prevention (防烟法)

  • smoke and mirrors (烟雾和镜子;欺骗性行为;用虚假消息骗人)

  • smoke test (冒烟测试;通烟试验;用烟试验)

  • smoke bomb (烟雾弹)

  • smoke generation (起烟;生烟;烟熏剂)

  • smoke damper (防烟阀;烟道挡板)

🎤例句
  • cigarette smoke (香烟的烟雾)

  • Smoke from burning fields drifted across nearby roads. (地里燃烧产生的烟雾飘到了附近的公路上。)

  • the pall of smoke (= thick cloud of smoke ) that hung over the city (笼罩在城市上空的浓烟)

🤔同义词
  • tobacco, ephemerality ([环境]烟;抽烟;无常的事物)

  • fume (冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫)

  • puff on (吸烟;抽)

356. act

ækt 扮演;装作,举动像

ækt 行为,行动;法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势

🤩短语
  • act as (担当)

  • act on (对…起作用;按照…行事)

  • act in (扮演;在…方面行动)

  • act like (举止像...)

  • act for (v. 代理)

  • in act ([古语]即将,正要(与to和不定式连用))

  • speech act (言语行为)

  • act out (把…表演出来;把…付诸行动)

  • act with (以…方式行事)

  • act upon (对…起作用;按照…行事)

  • act against (vt. 违反)

  • in the act of (正在做…时)

  • legal act (法律行为)

  • education act (教育法)

  • juristic act (法律行为;法律行律)

  • criminal act (罪行,犯罪行为)

  • act of god (天灾;不可抗力)

  • act accordingly (核办)

  • balancing act (平衡做法;协调)

  • illegal act (不法行为,非法行为)

🎤例句
  • I first started acting when I was 12 years old. (我12岁开始演戏。)

  • The movie is very well acted. (这部影片演得非常好。)

🤔同义词
  • play, take a part of (扮演;装作,举动像)

  • operate, bear oneself, conduct oneself (行动;扮演,充当;表现,举止;假装,演戏;起作用,见效)

  • behavior, dealing, action, going, bill (行为,行动;[法]法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势)

357. underground

'ʌndəɡraund 在地下;秘密地

'ʌndəɡraund 地下的;秘密的;先锋派的

'ʌndəɡraund 地下;地铁;地道;地下组织;秘密活动;先锋派团体

🤩短语
  • underground water (地下水;潜水)

  • underground space (地下空间)

  • underground mining (地下开采;地下采矿)

  • an underground (地下工作者)

  • underground mine (地下矿山;地下开采矿)

  • underground garage (地下车库)

  • underground pipeline (地下管道)

  • underground structure (地下结构;地下构筑物)

  • underground parking (地下停车场)

  • underground tunnel (地下隧道)

  • underground construction (地下工程,地下建筑)

  • underground railway (地铁)

  • underground excavation (地下挖掘)

  • underground river (地下河;暗河)

  • underground station (地铁站;地铁车站;地下车站)

  • underground gasification ([化]地下气化;地下气化作用)

  • underground passage (地下通道;地底通道;地下道)

  • underground car park (地下停车站;地底停车场)

  • underground cable (地下电缆;地下光缆)

  • underground system (地下电缆网;地下交通系统)

🎤例句
  • This animal spends most of its life underground. (这种动物一生中的大部分时间都待在地下。)

  • nuclear waste buried deep underground (深埋在地下的核废物)

🤔同义词
  • quietly, privately, secretly (在地下;秘密地)

  • secret, chamber, inside, cabinet (地下的;秘密的;先锋派的)

  • sub, metro, subway (地下;地铁;地道;地下组织;秘密活动;先锋派团体)

358. camp

kæmp 露营;扎营

kæmp 露营

🤩短语
  • training camp (集训营)

  • summer camp (夏令营)

  • concentration camp (集中营)

  • refugee camp (难民营;难民收容所)

  • base camp (大本营;探险队等的营地;扑火营部;扑火野外指挥部)

  • camp david (大卫营(美总统行宫))

  • camp on (得等待,预占)

  • boot camp (n. [美口]海军训练新兵之营地)

  • prison camp (战俘集中营)

  • labor camp (流动工人招待所;劳改所)

  • camp fire (营火)

  • camp out (野营)

  • military camp (n. 军营)

  • camp site (露营区;施工现场)

  • camp bed (行军床)

  • death camp ((第二次世界大战期间纳粹的)死亡集中营(等于extermination camp))

  • detention camp (羁留营;拘留营;隔离营)

  • day camp (日间夏令营)

  • work camp (囚犯劳动营;(青少年)劳动夏令营)

  • holiday camp (假日野营地;度假村)

🎤例句
  • We’ll camp by the river for the night, and move on tomorrow. (我们今晚在河边露营,明天继续前进。)
🤔同义词
  • sit down, encamp (露营;扎营)

  • pitch, sit down (扎营;使扎营)

  • encampment, bivouac (露营)

359. total

'təutəl 全部的;完全的;整个的

'təutəl 总数达

'təutəl 总数,合计

🤩短语
  • in total (总计)

  • a total of (总数为)

  • total amount (总数;总价;总计)

  • total number (总数)

  • total cost (总成本)

  • total area (n. 总面积)

  • total investment (总投资)

  • total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)

  • total value (总价;总值)

  • total nitrogen (总氮,总氮量)

  • total energy (总能量)

  • total quality management (全面质量管理;综合品质管理)

  • total assets (总资产;全部资产)

  • total length (全长;总长度)

  • total production (总产量)

  • total station (全站仪(全站型电子速测仪的简称,是一种智能型光电测量仪器);全能测量仪)

  • total pressure (总压力)

  • total phosphorus (总磷)

  • total volume (总体积;总容积;总成交量)

  • sum total (总数;总计;主旨)

🎤例句
  • a total ban on cigarette advertising (香烟广告的全面禁止)

  • He looked at her with a total lack of comprehension. (他一头雾水地望着她。)

  • a sport that demands total commitment (需要全身心投入的体育运动)

🤔同义词
  • entire, all, overall, complete, absolute (全部的;完全的;整个的)

  • to the amount of ([数]总数达)

  • amount, aggregate (合计)

  • sum, amount, gross ([数]总数,合计)

360. jacket

羽绒滑雪衫;西装短外套;短上衣,夹克;土豆皮;书籍的护封;文件套,公文夹

给…穿夹克;给…装护套;给…包上护封;〈口〉打

🤩短语
  • leather jacket (皮夹克)

  • water jacket (水套)

  • down jacket (羽绒服;鸭绒衣;羽绒夹克)

  • life jacket (救生衣)

  • cooling jacket ([机]冷却套管)

  • yellow jacket (n. 黄马褂;小黄蜂)

  • dust jacket (n. 书皮;包书纸)

  • heating jacket (加热套)

  • dinner jacket (晚礼服;无尾礼服;小礼服;礼服夹克(等于tuxedo))

  • sports jacket (猎装;便装上衣;(男子在非正式场合穿的)粗花呢西装外套)

  • waterproof jacket (防水密外套;防水夹克)

  • cooling water jacket (冷却水套)

  • cable jacket (电缆外壳;电缆套管)

🎤例句
  • Gene has to wear a jacket and tie to work. (吉恩上班得穿西装打领带。)
🤔同义词
  • jerkin, lammy (夹克;[服装]短上衣)

361. address

演说;从事;忙于;写姓名地址;向…致辞;与…说话;提出;处理

地址;演讲;致辞;说话的技巧;称呼

🤩短语
  • email address (电子邮箱信箱)

  • ip address (网络地址,IP地址)

  • address book (通讯簿;住址名册)

  • home address (家庭住址;标识地址;内部地址)

  • mailing address (邮寄地址)

  • network address (网络地址)

  • address space (地址空间)

  • address as (称呼)

  • e-mail address (电子邮件地址)

  • public address (公用地址;扩音装置)

  • address system (地址系统;称谓系统)

  • inaugural address (就职演说)

  • address translation (地址转换;位址翻译)

  • public address system (扩声系统;有线广播系统;公用地址系统)

  • correspondence address (通讯地址;通信地址)

  • specific address (专用地址)

  • full address (全地址)

  • physical address (物理地址;实际地址)

  • permanent address (永久地址;永久住址;原籍)

  • mail address (邮件地址;信件地址)

🎤例句
  • Send a stamped, self-addressed envelope (= with your address on it so it can be sent back to you ) . (寄上一个贴好邮票的、写有回邮地址的信封。)
🤔同义词
  • undertake, pursue, have (演说;从事;忙于;写姓名地址;向…致辞)

  • speech, lecture, talk ([计]地址;演讲;致辞;说话的技巧)

362. north

nɔ:θ 北,北方

nɔ:θ 北方的;朝北的

nɔ:θ 在北方,向北方

🤩短语
  • north america (北美洲)

  • north of (…的北边;在…以北)

  • north korea (n. 朝鲜;北韩)

  • in the north (在…的北部,在北方)

  • north china (华北)

  • north and south (南北;北方与南方)

  • to the north (向北方)

  • north carolina (n. (美国)北卡罗来纳州)

  • on the north (在北边)

  • north sea (北海)

  • north pole (n. 北极)

  • north africa (北非;非洲北部)

  • to the north of (在…北面;在…以北)

  • north wind (北风)

  • north slope (阿拉斯加北坡;北坡油田)

  • north dakota (美国北达科他州)

  • north point (北角;北点)

  • north star (北极星)

  • north island (北岛(新西兰))

  • north latitude (北纬)

🎤例句
  • Which way is north? (哪边是北?)
🤔同义词
  • nord ([测]北,[地理]北方)

  • boreal ([地理]北方的;朝北的)

363. watch

wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ 观察;注视;看守;警戒

wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ 手表;监视;守护;值班人

🤩短语
  • watch oneself ([美国英语]小心谨慎)

  • watch tv (看电视)

  • watch out (小心;提防)

  • watch for (v. 等待;当心;守候)

  • watch television (看电视)

  • watch out for (注意寻找;戒备;小心提防)

  • watch over (看守;监视;照管)

  • watch movies (看电影)

  • keep watch (看守;值班;放哨;提防)

  • close watch (紧盯)

  • gold watch (金表)

  • human rights watch (人权监察站)

  • on the watch (提防着;守候着)

  • wrist watch (n. 手表)

  • watch carefully (仔细看;当心)

  • quartz watch (n. 石英表;石英钟)

  • pocket watch (怀表;表袋)

  • watch a film (看电影)

  • on watch (值班;监视)

  • electronic watch (电子表)

🎤例句
  • Do you mind if I watch? (你介意我看着吗?)

  • We sat and watched the sunset. (我们坐下来看日落。)

  • Ruth could not bear to watch her parents arguing. (露丝看不得父母争吵。)

  • Most parents don’t know what their kids are watching on TV. (大多数父母不知道自己的孩子都在看什么电视节目。)

🤔同义词
  • protect, look into (观察;注视;看守;警戒)

  • observation, monitoring, surveillance (手表;监视;守护;值班人)

  • sight, regard (观看,注视;守侯,看守)

364. book

buk 书籍;卷;帐簿;名册;工作簿

buk 预订;登记

🤩短语
  • in the book (◎[美国英语]记录在案的;为人所知的,所熟悉的,所通晓的)

  • book on (有关…的书)

  • book in (登记;预定)

  • book for (预订)

  • good book (n. 基督教的圣经)

  • like a book (◎彻底地,完全地,整个地)

  • read a book (看书,读书)

  • by the book (adv. 按常规;依照惯例)

  • english book (英语书)

  • address book (通讯簿;住址名册)

  • booked up (预订一空的)

  • on the book (在书上)

  • reference book (参考书;工具书)

  • an open book (众所周知的事)

  • the book of life (生命之书)

  • comic book (连环漫画册)

  • book value (帐面价值)

  • text book (课本,教科书)

  • book review (书评)

  • book of changes (n. 易经(等于I Ching))

🎤例句
  • I’ve just started reading a book by Graham Greene. (我刚开始看格雷厄姆·格林写的一本书。)

  • a cookery book (烹饪书)

🤔同义词
  • volume, roll (书籍;卷;帐簿;名册;工作簿)

  • register, make reservation (预订;登记)

365. used

习惯的;二手的,使用过的

用(use的过去式);(used to)过去常做

🤩短语
  • used in (用于;适用于)

  • used for (用于)

  • be used to something (习惯于某事)

  • be used as (被用来做…)

  • commonly used (常用;通用)

  • get used to (习惯于…)

  • used to be (过去曾经是)

  • used on (用在…上)

  • be used by (被…使用)

  • be used with (与…一起使用)

  • used up (用完了的;筋疲力尽;被杀死的)

  • used to do (过去常常,过去曾经;过去常常做某事)

  • used to do something (过去经常做)

  • got used to (习惯于)

  • there used to be (曾经有;过去常常有)

  • used car (二手车)

  • used oil (废油;废机油;用过的油)

  • used material (使用材料)

  • become used to (习惯于…;适应于…)

  • used sand (旧砂)

🎤例句
  • I do the dishes every day, so I’m used to it. (我每天洗盘子,所以习惯了。)
🤔同义词
  • habitual, accustomed (习惯的;二手的,使用过的)

366. news

nju:z, nu:z 新闻,消息;新闻报导

🤩短语
  • good news (好消息;福音;喜讯;福音)

  • bad news (n. 坏消息;令人讨厌的人;倒霉的事)

  • news agency (通讯社;新闻通讯社)

  • xinhua news agency (新华社)

  • news conference (记者招待会)

  • news report (新闻报道,时事报告)

  • latest news (最新消息,最近新闻)

  • in the news (被报导(在新闻报道中出现))

  • on the news (在广播或电视新闻中)

  • news service (n. 通讯社(等于news agency))

  • news release (n. 通讯社或政府机构发布的新闻稿(等于press release))

  • economic news (经济新闻)

  • china news (中国新闻;中国日报)

  • news network (新闻网;新闻传输网)

  • news briefing (新闻发布会)

  • international news (国际新闻)

  • news broadcast (新闻广播,新闻报道)

  • news story (新闻报道)

  • local news (地方新闻;本地新闻)

  • world news (世界新闻)

🎤例句
  • I hope to have some good news for you soon. (我希望很快就能给你好消息。)
🤔同义词
  • message, word, press (新闻,消息;新闻报导)

367. pond

pɔnd 筑成池塘

pɔnd 筑成池塘

pɔnd 池塘

🤩短语
  • lotus pond (荷花池,荷塘;莲花池)

  • oxidation pond (氧化塘;氧化池)

  • fish pond (鱼塘,鱼池)

  • stabilization pond (稳定塘;氧化池,稳定池)

  • tailing pond (尾矿池)

  • settling pond (沉淀池)

  • tailings pond ([矿]尾矿池;尾煤沉淀池)

  • water pond (水盘)

🎤例句
  • The path descends to the pond. (小路下斜通到池塘。)

  • This pond often catches in winter. (这个池塘在冬天常常结冰。)

  • Wild flowers and grasses rimmed the little pond. (各种野花和野草环绕着这个小池塘。)

🤔同义词
  • tank, mere ([水文]池塘)

368. friend

frend 朋友;助手;赞助者

🤩短语
  • best friend (最好的朋友,好朋友)

  • good friend (好朋友,挚友)

  • friend of mine (我的朋友)

  • old friend (老朋友;故人)

  • dear friend (亲密朋友)

  • true friend (真正的朋友;真心朋友)

  • girl friend (n. 女朋友)

  • new friend (新朋友;新交)

  • close friend (密友,亲密的朋友)

  • make friend (交朋友;建立友谊)

  • boy friend (男朋友)

  • real friend (真正的朋友;真朋友)

  • be friends with (对…友好;与…交友)

  • net friend (网友)

  • bosom friend (知己;知心朋友;契友)

  • female friend (女性朋友)

  • pen friend (笔友;通信朋友)

  • intimate friend (知交,知己)

  • male friend (男性朋友)

  • false friend (假朋友,不忠实的朋友)

🎤例句
  • Jerry, this is my friend Sue. (杰里,这是我的朋友休。)

  • She’s always out with her friends. (她常同朋友们一起出去。)

  • One of her closest friends died at the weekend. (她的一位密友周末过世了。)

  • I met Jim through a friend. (经一位朋友介绍,我认识了吉姆。)

🤔同义词
  • assistant, fellow, aid (朋友;助手;赞助者)

369. vehicle

'viːɪk(ə)l [车辆] 车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物

🤩短语
  • motor vehicle (汽车;机动车辆)

  • electric vehicle (电动车辆)

  • vehicle maintenance (汽车维护,车辆保养)

  • commercial vehicle (商用车辆)

  • launch vehicle (运载火箭)

  • railway vehicle (铁路车辆)

  • passenger vehicle (客车,客运车辆;载客车辆)

  • vehicle registration (车辆登记;车辆注册登记)

  • transport vehicle (运输车,载重汽车)

  • tracked vehicle (履带式汽车)

  • road vehicle (公路用车)

  • armored vehicle (装甲车(辆))

  • special purpose vehicle (专用汽车;特别用途车辆)

  • space vehicle (太空交通工具)

  • utility vehicle (多用途运载车)

  • vehicle traffic (车辆交通)

  • heavy vehicle (重型车辆)

  • hybrid vehicle (混合驱动汽车)

  • off-road vehicle (越野车辆)

  • light vehicle (轻型汽车;轻型车辆)

🎤例句
  • a description of the stolen vehicle (对被盗车辆的描述)

  • Have you locked your vehicle? (你锁车了吗?)

🤔同义词
  • instrument, engine, tool, gear, implement ([车辆]车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物)

370. weight

weit 重量,重力;负担;砝码;重要性

weit 加重量于,使变重

🤩短语
  • light weight (轻量;空载排水量;车辆自重)

  • molecular weight ([化]分子量)

  • of weight (有权势的;有影响的,有分量的)

  • lose weight (v. 减肥;体重减轻)

  • weight loss (失重;重量减轻)

  • body weight (体重)

  • by weight (按重量;按重量计算)

  • weight gain (增重,体重增加)

  • weight distribution (质量分布;重量分布;重量分配)

  • heavy weight ([体]重量级;平均体重以上的人;[口]重要人物)

  • dry weight (干重)

  • molecular weight distribution ([化]分子量分布)

  • birth weight (出生体重;初生重)

  • dead weight (固定负载;静负载)

  • weight ratio (体重比,重量比;重量)

  • reduce weight (整形美容减肥)

  • put on weight (体重增加)

  • net weight (净重)

  • weight coefficient (权重系数;加权因子)

  • weight control (重量控制)

🎤例句
  • The average weight of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. (婴儿的平均出生体重是七磅多一点。)

  • It can be sewn into curtain hems to weight the curtain and so allow it to hang better. (可以把它缝在窗帘的摺边里以增加窗帘的重量,使之更有下垂感。)

🤔同义词
  • significance, burden, stress, strain, consequence ([物]重量,重力;负担;[计量]砝码;重要性)

371. sausage

'sɔsidʒ, 'sɔ:- 香肠;腊肠;装香肠的碎肉

🤩短语
  • beef sausage (牛肉香肠)

  • pork sausage (猪肉香肠)

🎤例句
  • pork sausages (猪肉香肠)
🤔同义词
  • wust, wurst ([食品]香肠;腊肠;装香肠的碎肉)

372. hall

过道,门厅,走廊;会堂;食堂;学生宿舍;大厅,前厅;娱乐中心,会所

🤩短语
  • exhibition hall (展览厅)

  • in the hall (在大厅里;在饭厅)

  • city hall (市政厅)

  • memorial hall (纪念馆;纪念堂)

  • town hall (市政厅;市政府;市民集会所)

  • concert hall (音乐厅)

  • banquet hall (宴会厅;大餐厅)

  • dining hall (餐厅,食堂)

  • hall of fame (名人纪念馆)

  • main hall (大厅;主厅,主礼堂)

  • conference hall (会议厅;会议室;会议场所)

  • music hall (音乐厅)

  • dance hall (舞厅)

  • lecture hall (讲堂,大讲堂;演讲厅;大教室,阶梯教室)

  • assembly hall (会馆;礼堂)

  • entrance hall (n. 门廊)

  • hall effect (霍尔效应,内液增阻效应)

  • ancestral hall (宗祠;祠堂)

  • business hall (营业厅)

  • carnegie hall (卡内基音乐厅)

🎤例句
  • a huge tiled entrance hall (铺着地砖的大门厅)
🤔同义词
  • passage, corridor (门厅,走廊;[建]会堂;食堂;学生宿舍)

373. with

用;随着;支持;和…在一起

(With)人名;(德、芬、丹、瑞典)维特

🤩短语
  • with the (与)

  • up with (拿起,举起;拥护)

  • with all (虽然有,即使)

  • do with (利用,处理;需要;忍受;与……相处)

  • be with someone ([口]听懂)

  • in with (同…友好相处)

  • go with (v. 伴随;与…相配;和交朋友)

  • as with (正如;与…一样;就…来说)

  • on with (开始;穿上;戴上)

  • go out with (和…出去;与某人约会)

  • with young ((动物)怀胎)

  • go on with (继续;进行;暂时使用)

  • at one with ((与...)一致)

  • go off with (v. 拿去;抢走)

  • go in with (参加;加入;入股)

  • with knobs on ([俚语]尤其突出地,更加)

🎤例句
  • I saw Bob in town with his girlfriend. (我看到鲍勃与他的女朋友一起在镇上。)

  • Put this bag with the others. (把这个包和其他的包放在一起。)

  • I always wear these shoes with this dress. (这双鞋子我总是和这条裙子一起穿。)

  • Mix the powder with boiling water. (用开水把粉调和。)

  • You’d better bring your passport with you. (你最好把护照带着。)

🤔同义词
  • by means of, behind (用;随着;支持;和…在一起)

374. flag

flæɡ 标记;衰退;枯萎

flæɡ 标志;旗子

🤩短语
  • red flag (n. 红旗;危险信号;[喻]惹人生气的事物)

  • national flag (n. 国旗)

  • white flag (白旗(表示投降);降旗)

  • under the flag of (受…保护,站在…一边)

  • yellow flag (黄色旗;检疫旗;[植]黄菖蒲)

  • blue flag (蓝旗;蓝菖蒲;蓝鸢尾)

  • flag of truce (白旗,休战旗)

  • flag day (n. 美国国旗纪念日(六月十四日))

  • flag state (船旗国;标记状态)

  • with flags flying (得胜地,征服者似的,得意洋洋地)

  • flag of distress (求救旗号)

  • show the flag ([ 口语])

  • hoist the flag (升旗表示占领新发现的土地)

  • keep the flag flying (◎[口语]不屈服,坚持战斗;继续坚持自己的意见(或想法))

  • flag down (打信号使停下)

  • flag pole (旗杆)

  • black flag (黑旗(表示囚犯已被处决);海盗旗;黑旗令(赛车可能有故障))

  • quarantine flag (n. 黄色检疫旗(表示船上未发生疾病的旗帜))

  • flag of convenience (方便旗(指商船为逃税而向别国注册并挂该国旗帜))

  • wave the flag (激起爱国热情)

🎤例句
  • His enthusiasm was in no way flagging. (他的热情丝毫没有减退。)
🤔同义词
  • fail, decay (标记;衰退;枯萎)

  • emblemize (标记;插旗)

  • symbol, seal (标志;旗子)

375. interesting

ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ,ˈɪntrəstɪŋ 有趣的;引起兴趣的,令人关注的

🤩短语
  • to be interesting (怀孕;怀胎)

  • interesting places (好玩的地方;名胜;胜地)

  • look interesting (好像很有趣)

🎤例句
  • That’s an interesting question. (那是一个有趣的问题。)

  • a really interesting TV programme (十分有趣的电视节目)

  • Did you meet any interesting people? (你见过什么有意思的人吗?)

  • It’s interesting that no one remembers seeing the car. (竟然没人记得见过这辆车,真是有趣。)

376. president

总统;董事长;校长;主席

🤩短语
  • vice president (副总统;副主席)

  • former president (前任总统)

  • senior vice president (高级副总裁)

  • executive vice president (执行副总裁)

  • honorary president (名誉会长,名誉主席)

  • acting president (代总统;代理校长;代理总裁)

  • president elect (当选总统(尚未就职的))

  • deputy president (副行长;副校长)

  • assistant president (总裁助理)

  • president office (校长办公室)

🎤例句
  • President Bush (布什总统)
🤔同义词
  • principal, prez (总统;董事长;校长)

377. February

'februəri 二月

🎤例句
  • He joined the Army in February 1943. (他1943年2月参军。)

378. future

'fju:tʃə 未来;前途;期货;将来时

'fju:tʃə 将来的,未来的

🤩短语
  • in the future (在将来)

  • in future (从今以后,往后)

  • for the future (将来;从今以后)

  • in the near future (在不久的将来)

  • future development (未来的发展前景,未来发展)

  • near future (不久的将来)

  • bright future (光明的未来,光明的前途)

  • future market (未来市场;期货市场)

  • promising future (n. 发展前景;光明的前途)

  • future life (来生;来世)

  • future use (将来使用)

  • future reference (备查)

  • look to the future (展望未来;考虑未来)

  • have no future (没有前途)

  • in the distant future (在遥远的未来)

  • future plan (未来计划)

  • look into the future (展望未来)

  • future value (未来值;将来值)

  • future tense (未来式;[语法]将来时态)

  • immediate future (在最近的将来)

🎤例句
  • The islands should have the right to decide their own future. (这些岛屿应当有权决定自己的未来。)

  • a leader who will shape the organization’s future (将决定该组织未来的一位领导者)

🤔同义词
  • tomorrow, prospect (未来;前途;期货;将来时)

  • prospective, ulterior (将来的,未来的)

379. clothes

kləuðz 衣服

🤩短语
  • clothes rack (衣架)

  • clothes shop (n. 服装店)

  • clothes hanger (挂衣服的架子;衣架(等于coat hanger))

  • clothes dryer (干衣机)

  • clothes line (晒衣绳)

  • clothes horse (n. 晒衣架,晾衣架)

  • clothes tree (n. 衣帽架)

  • clothes and fashion (服装与时尚)

🎤例句
  • What sort of clothes was he wearing? (他穿着什么样的衣服?)

  • I showered and put on clean clothes. (我淋浴后穿上干净的衣服。)

  • He was still in his work clothes. (他仍然穿着工作服。)

  • a clothes shop (服装店)

🤔同义词
  • garment, array, thread, raiment, wearing apparel (衣服)

380. regard

ri'ɡɑ:d, ri:- 注意;尊重;问候;凝视

ri'ɡɑ:d, ri:- 注重,考虑;看待;尊敬;把…看作;与…有关

🤩短语
  • with regard to (adv. 关于;至于)

  • in this regard (就这一点而言)

  • in regard to (关于)

  • regard as (vt. 把…认作)

  • as regards (至于,关于)

  • regard for (对…的注意没,尊重;考虑到)

  • without regard to (不考虑;不顾及)

  • in regard of (关于…)

  • pay regard to (重视;注意到)

  • regard highly (器重;重视;尊重)

🎤例句
  • My husband sends his regards . (我丈夫向你问好。)

  • Hope to see you soon. Regards, Chris (希望很快见到你。 祝安,克里斯)

🤔同义词
  • estimation, respect, notice, publicity (注意;尊重;问候;凝视)

  • view, study, honor, think about (注重,考虑;看待;尊敬;把…看作;与…有关)

  • take care of, watch (注意,注重;注视)

381. active

'æktiv 积极的;活跃的;主动的;有效的;现役的

'æktiv 主动语态;积极分子

🤩短语
  • active in (积极于)

  • active role (积极任务;活跃角色)

  • active part (积极的作用;能动部分,主动部分)

  • active power (有功(有效)功率)

  • active carbon (活性炭;活性炭黑)

  • surface active (表面活性的)

  • active ingredient (有效成分;活性组分)

  • active participation (主动参与;积极参加)

  • active agent (活性剂)

  • active component (活性组分;有效元件;作用分量)

  • surface active agent (表面活性剂)

  • active service (现役)

  • active oxygen (活性氧)

  • active fault (活动断裂;活性断层)

  • active learning (主动学习;积极学习)

  • active substance (活性物质;放射性物质;有效物质)

  • active suspension (主动制导悬架系统(一种由计算机控制的机动车悬架系统))

  • active material ([核物]活性物质,放射性材料)

  • active network (有源网络)

  • active member (积极成员;活跃会员)

🎤例句
  • games for active youngsters (活跃好动的年轻人玩的游戏)

  • She’s over 80, but is still very active. (她80多岁了,但仍旧很活跃。)

🤔同义词
  • positive, valid, available, effective, virtual (积极的;[物化]活跃的;主动的;[电子]有效的;现役的)

  • rustler (主动语态;积极分子)

382. miss

女士,小姐,年轻未婚女子

🤩短语
  • miss you so much (真的好想你)

  • miss out (错过;遗漏;省略)

  • miss out on (错过机会;错失了…)

  • miss white (怀特小姐;白小姐)

  • near miss (n. [计]相近差错;(炸弹)近距脱靶;(车辆)侥幸免撞)

  • miss grant (格兰特小姐)

  • hit or miss (不论成功与否;无计划的;漫不经心的)

  • miss the point (没有抓住要领)

  • hit and miss (碰巧的;偶然随意)

  • miss the boat (错失良机)

  • miss the mark (没打中目标;没达到目的)

  • little miss sunshine (n. 阳光小美女(电影名称))

🎤例句
  • I’d like to make an appointment with Miss Taylor. (我想约一下泰勒小姐。)
🤔同义词
  • lose, let slip (漏掉;错过;想念)

383. southern

'sʌðən 南的;南方的

'sʌðən 南方人

🤩短语
  • southern hemisphere (南半球)

  • university of southern california (南加利福尼亚大学)

  • southern cross ([天]南十字星座)

🎤例句
  • a southern accent (南部口音)

  • Southern Italy (意大利南部)

🤔同义词
  • austral (南的;南方的)

384. tonight

tə'nait 在今晚

tə'nait 今晚

🎤例句
  • I think I’ll go to bed early tonight. (我想今晚我会早点上床睡觉。)

  • We’re meeting him at 9 o’clock tonight. (我们今晚9点和他见面。)

385. join

dʒɔin 参加;结合;连接

dʒɔin 结合;连接;接合点

🤩短语
  • join hands (携手,联手;齐心协力)

  • join in (加入;参加)

  • join hands with (握手;同…联合)

  • join forces (协力;团结)

  • join together (结合;连接)

  • join the army (参军)

  • join the club (加入俱乐部;咱们都一样(指处于不好的处境))

  • join the party (入党;同病相怜)

  • join up (联合起来;连接;参军)

  • join forces with (联合;会师)

  • join now (参加;现在加入)

  • join on (v. 使(车辆等)连接上;跟随)

  • join battle ((与…) 开始交战(或比赛,辩论))

🎤例句
  • Many sacrificed their weekend to join the hunt for the missing girl. (许多人牺牲周末时间,加入了寻找失踪女孩的行动。)

  • the benefits of joining our pension scheme (参加我们的退休金计划的好处)

  • Church leaders have joined the campaign to end foxhunting. (教会领袖参与了禁止猎狐的运动。)

🤔同义词
  • participate in, become one, couple, take part in, go through (参加;结合;[计]连接)

  • become one, couple, bond, participate in, combine (加入;参加;结合)

  • combination, connection, coupling, bond, wedding (结合;[计]连接;接合点)

386. however

无论如何;不管怎样(接副词或形容词);然而;可是

无论以何种方式; 不管怎样

🎤例句
  • This is a cheap and simple process. However, there are dangers. (这是个花钱少而又简单的方法,不过有危险。)

  • an extremely unpleasant disease that is, however, easy to treat (一种让人极其难受却容易治疗的病)

🤔同义词
  • anyway, at all events (无论如何;不管怎样)

  • whereas, while, nevertheless, but, yet (然而;可是)

387. floor

flɔ: 地板,地面;楼层;基底;议员席

flɔ: 铺地板;打倒,击倒;(被困难)难倒

🤩短语
  • on the floor (在地板上)

  • ground floor (底层,基层;第一层楼)

  • first floor ([美]一楼;[英]二楼)

  • second floor ((美)二楼;(英)三楼)

  • floor space (占地面积;建坪;底面积)

  • floor area ((货车)底板面积;房屋面积)

  • wood floor (木地板)

  • third floor ((美)三楼;(英)四楼)

  • top floor (顶楼,最高首脑部)

  • wooden floor (木质地板)

  • shop floor (工作场所;工人)

  • dance floor (舞池)

  • floor plan (n. 建筑的平面图)

  • floor heating (地板供暖)

  • sea floor (海床,底床)

  • ocean floor (洋底,大洋底;海底)

  • concrete floor (混凝土底板)

  • sweep the floor (扫地;清洁地面;清扫地板,拖地板)

  • from the floor (与会者(如会员、观察员)所作的(发言等)或所提的(问题等))

  • floor slab (楼板;水泥板;地板)

🎤例句
  • a polished wooden floor (上过蜡的木地板)

  • a puddle of water on the kitchen floor (厨房地面上的一摊水)

  • a warehouse that has 410,000 square feet of floor space (楼面面积为41万平方英尺的仓库)

🤔同义词
  • land, storey ([建]地板,地面;楼层;基底;议员席)

  • fall, down with ([建]铺地板;打倒,击倒;(被困难)难倒)

388. quarter

'kwɔ:tə 四分之一;地区;季度;一刻钟;两角五分;节

'kwɔ:tə 住宿;驻扎

'kwɔ:tə 四分之一

🤩短语
  • first quarter (第一个季度;上弦月;上弦)

  • fourth quarter (第四季度;第四节)

  • a quarter of (四分之一的;四分之一)

  • one quarter (num. 四分之一)

  • residential quarter (居住小区,住宅区)

  • last quarter (n. 最后一个季度;下弦月;下弦月至新月间之时间)

  • at close quarters (接近地)

  • living quarter (住舱;生活块;居住区)

  • quarter century (四分之一世纪)

  • on the quarter (【航海学】在船侧后半部,在船尾部)

  • from every quarter (从各处…, 从四面八方…[亦作 from all quarters])

  • in every quarter (在各处,到处[亦作 in all quarters])

🎤例句
  • It’s about a page and a quarter. (大概是一又四分之一页。)

  • Cut the cake into quarters. (把蛋糕切成四等份。)

🤔同义词
  • region, area, direction, orientation, aspect (季度;[数]四分之一;地区;一刻钟;方向;两角五分)

  • room, stop at (驻扎;住宿)

389. cup

kʌp 杯子;奖杯;酒杯

kʌp 使成杯状;为…拔火罐

🤩短语
  • world cup (n. 世界杯)

  • a cup of (一杯…)

  • cup of tea (n. 命运;心爱之人或物)

  • cup of coffee (一杯咖啡的时间;短暂逗留)

  • cup final (总决赛)

  • coffee cup (咖啡杯)

  • the world cup final (世界杯决赛)

  • league cup (联赛杯)

  • paper cup (纸杯)

  • davis cup (n. 戴维斯杯(国际网球赛))

  • plastic cup (塑料杯,塑料洞杯)

  • cup tie (优胜杯决赛)

  • cup wheel (杯形砂轮;杯形磨轮)

  • bitter cup (苦杯;苦难,痛苦的命运)

  • challenge cup (挑战杯;优胜杯;奖杯)

  • tea cup (茶杯,转转茶壶;供应茶杯)

  • vacuum cup (保温杯;真空吸盘)

  • drinking cup (饮水杯;酒杯)

  • suction cup (吸杯,吸盘)

  • measuring cup (n. 量杯)

🎤例句
  • Mathew picked up the cup and sipped his coffee. (马修拿起杯子抿了口咖啡。)

  • She put her cup and saucer down on the table. (她把杯碟放到桌上。)

  • He cupped his hands around his mouth and called out for Diane. (他两手窝成杯状围在嘴边,大声地呼唤黛安。)

  • David knelt, cupped his hands and splashed river water on to his face. (大卫跪下去,双手成杯状,捧起河水泼到他的脸上。)

🤔同义词
  • aleyard, tumblerful (杯子;奖杯;酒杯)

390. machine

mə'ʃi:n 机械,机器;机构;机械般工作的人

mə'ʃi:n 用机器制造

🤩短语
  • machine tool (机床)

  • cutting machine ([建]切削机,切割机;裁切机,裁剪机;截煤机;下料压力机)

  • washing machine (洗衣机,洗涤机)

  • milling machine (铣床)

  • welding machine (焊机;焊接机)

  • molding machine (造型机;铸模机)

  • grinding machine (磨床;研磨机;砂轮机)

  • nc machine (数控机床)

  • sewing machine (缝纫机;锁线装订机)

  • printing machine (n. 印刷机)

  • machine learning (机器学习(能力);机器改进(能力))

  • injection molding machine (注模机;注压机)

  • paper machine (造纸机)

  • testing machine (试验机)

  • casting machine (熔铸机,铸造设备)

  • machine vision (机器视觉;计算机视觉)

  • packaging machine (包装机,包装机械;打包机;封装机)

  • drilling machine (钻床;钻孔机)

  • packing machine (包装机;打包机)

  • knitting machine (针织机;编织机)

🎤例句
  • Could you get me a coffee from the drinks machine ? (给我从自动饮料机里买一罐咖啡好吗?)

  • The fax machine is broken. (传真机坏了。)

  • Did you put my dirty shirts in the machine (= washing machine ) ? (你把我的脏衬衫放进洗衣机里了吗?)

  • I left a message for you on your machine (= telephone answering machine ) . (我在你的电话答录机里留了言。)

  • The machine wouldn’t let me have any money (= cash machine ) . (自动取款机不让我取钱。)

🤔同义词
  • organization, robot, house (机械,[机]机器;机构;机械般工作的人)

391. rainy

'reini 下雨的;多雨的

'reini (Rainy)人名;(英)雷尼

🤩短语
  • rainy day (雨天;穷困时期)

  • rainy season (雨季)

  • rainy night (雨夜)

  • rainy weather (雨天气候;雨季)

🎤例句
  • a cold rainy day in October (十月里一个寒冷的雨天)

  • I hate rainy weather . (我讨厌雨天。)

  • the rainy season (雨季)

🤔同义词
  • pluvian, drippy (下雨的;多雨的)

392. candle

'kændl 蜡烛;烛光;烛形物

'kændl 对着光检查

🤩短语
  • candle holder (烛台)

  • candle light (烛光)

  • a lighted candle ([诗歌用语]晚会;盛大的宴会)

  • worth the candle ([常用于否定句或疑问句]值得,合算,划得来)

  • candle power (n. [物理]烛光(国际单位制中的照明单位))

🎤例句
  • When the candle was only half an inch high it flickered out and the room became dark. (蜡烛只有半英寸长时,烛光忽闪忽闪地熄灭了,于是房间一片漆黑。)
🤔同义词
  • bougie, glim ([轻]蜡烛;[光]烛光;烛形物)

393. complete

kəm'pli:t 完整的;完全的;彻底的

kəm'pli:t 完成

🤩短语
  • complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)

  • a complete set of (一整套)

  • form a complete set (配套)

  • complete with (包括,连同)

  • complete system (完整系统;完备系)

  • complete product (完全积)

  • complete information (完整信息;完全情报)

  • complete success (完全成功;彻底的胜利)

  • complete equipment (成套设备;整套装置)

  • complete solution (完全解,通解;全面的方案)

  • complete work (全集)

  • complete design (完全设计;完全组织)

  • complete list (一览表;完整目录)

  • complete sentence (完整句)

  • complete failure (完全故障;完全失效)

  • complete set of equipment (成套设备)

  • complete description (完整的叙述,圆满的描述)

  • complete inspection (全部检查)

  • complete plant (成套设备;成套工厂)

  • complete combustion ([化]完全燃烧)

🎤例句
  • The police were in complete control of the situation. (警方已完全控制了局势。)

  • Their engagement came as a complete surprise to me. (他们的订婚让我感到非常意外。)

  • This is a complete waste of time . (这完全是在浪费时间。)

  • a complete stranger (一个完全陌生的人)

  • The darkness was almost complete. (几乎是漆黑一片。)

🤔同义词
  • whole, thorough, full, absolute, total ([数]完整的;完全的;彻底的)

  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, fulfil (完成)

394. chicken

鸡肉;小鸡;胆小鬼,懦夫

鸡肉的;胆怯的;幼小的

🤩短语
  • fried chicken (n. 炸鸡)

  • chicken soup (鸡汤;心灵鸡汤)

  • chicken breast ([医]鸡胸)

  • chicken meat (鸡肉)

  • chicken feed (家禽饲料;极小额的款项;零钱)

  • chicken wing (n. 鸡翅膀;折臂固定)

  • grilled chicken (烤鸡;烧鸡;炙鸡)

  • chicken pox ([医]水痘)

  • chicken farm (n. 养鸡场)

  • roast chicken (烤鸡;烧鸡;烤油鸡;片皮脆烧鸡)

  • kentucky fried chicken (肯德基)

  • chicken broth (鸡汤)

  • chicken salad (鸡沙律;鸡沙拉)

  • chicken sandwich (鸡肉三明治;两男夹女)

  • spring chicken (n. 童子鸡;年轻人(年轻幼稚的女子))

  • we do chicken right (我们做鸡是对的(肯德基的宣传语))

  • chicken manure (鸡粪)

  • chicken leg (白云凤爪,鸡腿)

  • chicken out (临阵退缩;[美俚]因害怕而停止做某事)

  • chicken liver (n. 鸡肝;胆小鬼)

🎤例句
  • roast chicken (烤鸡)
🤔同义词
  • sheep, chucky (鸡肉;小鸡;胆小鬼,懦夫)

  • small, baby (鸡肉的;胆怯的;幼小的)

395. carry

'kæri 拿,扛;携带;支持;搬运

'kæri 运载;[计] 进位;射程

🤩短语
  • carry out (vt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成)

  • carry on (继续)

  • carry forward (发扬;推进)

  • carry through (贯彻;完成;坚持下去)

  • carry in (携带;输入)

  • carry with (进行)

  • carry on with (继续;与…调情)

  • carry around (随身携带)

  • carry away (运走;使失去自制力)

  • carry off (夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理)

  • carry over (..留到以后处理;继续存在)

  • fetch and carry (做杂务,打杂)

  • carry trade (套利交易;套息交易;利差交易;息差交易)

  • carry about (带着;随身携带)

  • carry the torch (开战;奋斗;单恋)

  • carry weight (有影响;重要;有分量)

  • carry up (建高(房屋),追溯)

  • carry back (vt. 运回;拿回;使回想;使回忆起)

  • carry bag (n. 手提袋;厚纸袋)

  • carry the can (代人受过;背黑锅;单独承担困难的任务)

🎤例句
  • Gina was carrying a small bunch of flowers. (吉娜拿着一小束花。)

  • Angela carried the child in her arms. (安杰拉把小孩抱在怀里。)

  • Let me carry that for you. (让我帮你拿吧。)

  • Jack carried his grandson up the stairs. (杰克把孙子抱上楼去。)

🤔同义词
  • encourage, have, hand, second, back (拿,扛;携带;支持;搬运)

  • cannon-shot ([交]运载;[计]进位;射程)

396. sand

sænd 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子

sænd 撒沙于;以沙掩盖;用砂纸等擦平或磨光某物;使撒沙似地布满;给…掺沙子

🤩短语
  • quartz sand ([化]石英砂)

  • a grain of sand (一粒沙子)

  • fine sand (细砂;细沙)

  • sand casting ([机]沙模铸造)

  • green sand (湿砂;海绿石砂)

  • white sand (白沙;白色沙滩;白砂)

  • sand layer (砂层,铺砂机)

  • sand beach (沙滩,沙质海滩)

  • sand blasting (喷沙;喷砂清理,喷砂打磨法)

  • molding sand (型砂)

  • sand filter (砂滤器)

  • sand mold (砂型,沙模)

  • sand soil (砂质土)

  • dry sand ([冶金]干砂)

  • sand storm (沙暴)

  • river sand (河沙;河拎沙, 河谷沙)

  • oil sand (油砂)

  • sand dune (n. [地]沙丘)

  • aeolian sand (风积沙;风成砂)

  • loose sand (疏松砂岩)

🎤例句
  • a mixture of sand and cement (沙和水泥的混合物)

  • I have sand in my shoe. (我的鞋里有沙子。)

🤔同义词
  • dene, hurst ([土壤]沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子)

397. tree

tri: 树;木料;树状物

tri: 把赶上树

🤩短语
  • fault tree (故障树;失效树)

  • christmas tree (圣诞树)

  • decision tree (决策树,决策图表)

  • fault tree analysis (故障树分析法)

  • in the tree (在树上(外来物))

  • on the tree (在树上(原生物))

  • apple tree (苹果树)

  • binary tree ([数]二叉树;[计]二进制树形网络)

  • big tree (大树;巨杉)

  • fruit tree (n. 果树)

  • tea tree (茶树,茶树精油)

  • tree structure ([计]树形结构)

  • family tree (家谱;系统;家系图;系谱图)

  • grow on trees ((如长在树上般)伸手可得,轻易得到)

  • fig tree (n. 无花果树)

  • evergreen tree (常青树;冬青树)

  • tall tree (乔木)

  • pine tree (松树)

  • spanning tree (生成树;最大树生成树;跨越树)

  • tree of life (生命之树)

🎤例句
  • As a kid, I loved to climb trees. (小时候,我喜欢爬树。)

  • the trunk of an old oak tree (= the main central part, from which the branches grow ) (一棵老橡树的树干)

🤔同义词
  • timber ([数][植]树;木料;树状物)

398. meal

mi:l 一餐,一顿饭;膳食

mi:l 进餐

🤩短语
  • have a meal (吃饭)

  • soybean meal (n. 大豆粉;黄豆粉)

  • fish meal ((用作肥料或饲料的)鱼粉)

  • evening meal (晚餐)

  • bone meal (骨粉(可用作动物饲料或肥料))

  • meal time (用餐时间)

  • cottonseed meal (柏子粉;棉籽粉)

  • set meal (n. 套餐;客饭)

  • barium meal ([医]钡餐)

  • cook a meal (做饭)

  • square meal (美餐;饱餐)

  • meat meal (肉粉,肉骨粉)

  • meal ticket (n. (美)饭票;餐券;[俚]赖以为生的工作;提供生活来源的人)

  • alfalfa meal (苜蓿粉,苜蓿草粉)

  • corn meal (玉米粉;玉米面)

  • light meal (便餐)

  • full meal (丰盛的一餐)

  • whole meal (n. 粗面粉)

  • to eat a meal (吃饭)

  • blood meal (血粉)

🎤例句
  • We must have a meal together some time. (我们一定要找个时间一起吃顿饭。)

  • Dinner is the main meal of the day for most people. (晚饭是大多数人一天中的主餐。)

🤔同义词
  • board, feed (一餐,一顿饭;膳食)

  • have a dinner, dine (进餐)

399. lion

'laiən 狮子;名人;勇猛的人;社交场合的名流

🤩短语
  • lion dance (舞狮)

  • sea lion (n. [动]海狮)

  • great lion (名人,名流;备受欢迎的人)

  • mountain lion ([动]美洲狮(等于cougar))

  • lion tamer (驯狮者)

  • see the lions (看狮子;游览名胜)

  • lion head (狮子兔(产地主要在荷兰和美国))

🤔同义词
  • personality, leo, celebrity (狮子;名人;勇猛的人;社交场合的名流)