1400_中考必备词汇
1400. master
'mɑ:stə, 'mæstə 控制;精通;征服
'mɑ:stə, 'mæstə 硕士;主人;大师;教师
'mɑ:stə, 'mæstə 主人的;主要的;熟练的
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master of (控制;精通…的能手)
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master degree (硕士学位;研究生)
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master plan (总体规划;蓝图)
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great master (宗师,大师)
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master bedroom (主卧室)
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master planning (总体规划;主规划)
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master of science (理学硕士,理科硕士)
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master piece (杰出的事)
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master station (主站;重站;主控台;总机)
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be master of oneself (能自制,能控制自己的感情)
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master computer (主计算机)
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master control (主控制)
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master key (万能钥匙,难题解决法;总电键)
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master batch (母料)
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master of business administration (工商管理学硕士)
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master cylinder (主缸;制动缸;控制缸)
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master data ([计]主数据)
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master card (主卡片)
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master of ceremonies (司仪;节目主持人)
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master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)
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the skills needed to master a new language (掌握一门新语言所需的技能)
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I never quite mastered the art of walking in high heels. (我一直学不会穿高跟鞋走路。)
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possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制;精通;征服)
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teacher, professor, artist, host, great (硕士;主人;大师;教师)
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experienced, primary, major, skilled, central (主人的;主要的;熟练的)
1401. salt
sɔ:lt 盐;风趣,刺激性
sɔ:lt 咸水的;含盐的,咸味的;盐腌的;猥亵的
sɔ:lt 用盐腌;给…加盐;将盐撒在道路上使冰或雪融化
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salt lake (盐湖,盐水湖)
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in salt (撒了盐的;盐腌的)
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salt water (咸水)
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salt and pepper (盐和胡椒)
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ammonium salt (铵盐)
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salt of the earth (n. 社会中坚)
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sodium salt (钠盐;氯化钠)
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inorganic salt (无机盐)
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salt content (盐度)
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sea salt (n. 海盐)
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rock salt (n. 岩盐)
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salt spray (盐雾;盐沫)
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quaternary ammonium salt (季铵盐)
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salt solution (盐溶液;盐水;食盐水)
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salt mine (盐矿;岩盐产地;岩盐坑)
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molten salt (熔盐)
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salt bath (盐浴)
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covenant of salt (不可背弃的盟约)
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salt concentration (盐浓度,含盐浓度)
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acid salt (酸式盐)
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This might need some salt and pepper. (这里面也许要加点盐和胡椒粉。)
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a pinch of salt (一撮盐)
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Could you pass the salt? (递一下盐好吗?)
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pungency ([化学]盐;风趣,刺激性)
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saliferous, brackish (咸水的;含盐的,咸味的;盐腌的;猥亵的)
1402. Australian
ɔ:'streɪljən 澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人的
ɔ:'streɪljən 澳大利亚人
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australian national university (澳大利亚国立大学)
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australian dollar (澳币)
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australian shepherd (n. 澳大利亚牧羊犬;澳洲牧羊犬)
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australian football (澳式足球)
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australian aborigine (澳大利亚原住民)
- She went solo backpacking for eight months in the Australian outback. (她在澳大利亚内陆独自背包旅行了八个月。)
1403. score
skɔ: 分数;二十;配乐;刻痕
skɔ: 获得;评价;划线,刻划;把…记下
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total score (总分数)
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score for (为(某队)进球/得分;为…得分;把…改写成器乐曲)
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score card (记分卡)
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in score (adv. [音]用总谱)
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final score (最后得分;最后比分)
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score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)
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music score (乐谱;最佳配乐)
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test score (成绩;校验得分;测验分数)
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factor score (因素得分;因素分数)
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level the score (把比分拉平;打平)
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on that score (在那点上)
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score line (路面线纹;划线)
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tie the score (打成平局)
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play to the score (随机应变)
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on the score of (由于;因为)
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full score (满分)
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passing score (合格分数)
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keep the score (v. 记分)
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keep score (保留得分;在比赛中记分)
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score sheet (记录纸;记分表)
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a musical score (乐谱)
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Who wrote the score for the movie? (这部电影的配乐是谁谱写的?)
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marks, twenty (分数;二十;配乐;[木]刻痕)
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acquire, earn, buy, find, value (获得;评价;划线,刻划;把…记下)
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bull point (得分;记分;[木]刻痕)
1404. tenth
tenθ 第十;十分之一
tenθ 十分之一的;第十个的
- nine tenths (几乎全部)
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in the tenth century (在10世纪)
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her tenth birthday (她的10岁生日)
- decimus (十分之一的;第十个的)
1405. invent
in'vent 发明;创造;虚构
- Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. (亚历山大 · 格雷厄姆 · 贝尔于1876年发明了电话。)
- father, coin (发明;创造;虚构)
1406. else
els 其他;否则;另外
els 别的;其他的
els (Else)人名;(英)埃尔斯;(德)埃尔泽;(芬、丹)埃尔塞
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someone else (其他人)
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anything else (别的东西)
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something else (别的东西)
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everyone else (其他所有人;其他每个人)
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or else (否则;要不然)
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nothing else (没有别的东西;没有别的事情)
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somebody else (别人)
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all else (其他所有)
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somewhere else (别的地方;某个时空)
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anybody else (n. 别人)
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nobody else (没有其他人)
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who else (还有谁)
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nothing else than (只有;只不过;无异于)
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There’s something else I’d like to talk about as well. (我还有其他事情要谈一谈。)
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I’d like you to come, and anyone else who’s free. (我想请你过来,其他人有空也可以来。)
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He was awake now, as was everyone else. (他现在已经醒了,其他人也都醒了。)
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Who else was at the party? (还有谁参加了聚会?)
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‘Two coffees, please.’ ‘Anything else?’ ‘No, thanks.’ (“请来两杯咖啡。”“还要别的吗?”“不要了,谢谢。)
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(= more than any other things ) she was seeking love. (她追求爱情胜过一切。)
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If I can't make a living at painting, at least I can teach someone else to paint. (如果我不能以画画谋生的话,至少我能教别人画画。)
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We had nothing else to do on those long trips. (在那些漫长的旅途中我们别无他事可做。)
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otherwise, extra (其他;否则;另外)
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other, tother (别的;其他的)
1407. simple
'simpl 简单的;单纯的;天真的
'simpl 笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者
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simple structure (简单结构;静定结构)
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simple and easy (简易明了)
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simple life (简单生活)
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simple things (简单事情;单纯的事;小事情;平常事)
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simple english (简单英语)
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simple form (一般式)
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simple system (单一系统)
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simple function (单叶函数;简单函数)
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simple sentence ([语法]简单句)
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simple device (简单设备)
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simple majority (过半数;一般多数, 简单多数)
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simple random sampling (简单随机抽样)
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in simple terms (adv. 简单说(简言之))
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simple substance ([化]单质)
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simple equation (一次方程式)
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simple pendulum (单摆;数学摆)
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simple support (简支承;简单支座)
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simple present (一般现在时)
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simple time (单拍子)
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past simple (一般过去时)
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a simple but effective solution to the problem (对这个问题简单而有效的解决办法)
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There is no simple answer to this question. (这个问题没有简单的答案。)
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I’m sure there’s a perfectly simple explanation. (我相信一定有一个很简单的解释。)
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We want to keep the costumes as simple as possible. (我们想使服装尽量简单。)
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We can’t pay people any more money until the company is more profitable. I’m afraid it’s as simple as that . (只有公司赢利更多,我们才能支付更高的报酬。 恐怕就这么简单。)
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plain, primitive ([生物]简单的;单纯的;天真的)
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turkey, put, idiot, stupid (笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者)
1408. depend
di'pend 依赖,依靠;取决于;相信,信赖
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depend on (取决于;依赖;依靠)
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depend upon (依赖;取决于)
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depend on yourself (依靠自己)
- He depended on his writing for his income. (他靠写作谋生。)
- hope, tie to (依赖,依靠;取决于;相信,信赖)
1409. truth
tru:θ 真理;事实;诚实;实质
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tell the truth (说实话)
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in truth (真实地;实在)
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tell you the truth (说实话)
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moment of truth (关键时刻;斗牛中的最后一剑)
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speak the truth (说实话)
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face the truth (面对现实)
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of a truth (事实上;的确;实在;实际上)
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the bitter truth (逆耳之言,痛苦的事实)
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the naked truth (n. 赤裸真相(情景喜剧名称);真相(电影名称))
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eternal truth (永恒的真理)
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truth table (真值表)
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an inconvenient truth (难以忽视的真相(电影名称))
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god's truth (天经地义;绝对真理)
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a grain of truth (一丝真理)
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truth value (真值;真实值)
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ground truth (地面实况;地面真值)
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correspondence theory of truth (真理符合论;对应的真理理论)
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arrive at the truth (明白底细,获知真理)
- How do we know you’re telling us the truth? (我们怎么知道你告诉我们的是真话?)
- integrity, essence, substance, texture, honesty (真理;事实;诚实;实质)
1410. enter
'entə 进入;开始;参加
'entə [计] 输入;回车
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enter into (进入;讨论;成为…的一部分;研讨;分享;体谅)
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enter in (进入,报关进口)
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enter for (参加(竞赛,活动等);报名参加(比赛))
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enter into force (生效;实行;加入行列)
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enter on (占有,着手;正式开始)
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enter key ([计]回车键;[计]输入键)
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enter upon (开始;着手)
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enter into a contract (订立契约)
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enter the contest (加入竞赛;参加比赛)
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enter up (登记;记录,记下)
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enter by (通过…进入)
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Both the boys entered the army. (两个男孩都参了军。)
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She entered politics in 1996. (她于1996年进入政界。)
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He entered the Church (= became a priest ) as a young man. (他年轻时就领了圣职。)
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institute, come into, participate in, go into, get into (进入;开始;参加)
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participate in, take part in, go through (参加,登场;进去)
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import, inputting ([计]输入;回车)
1411. when
考虑到;既然;当…时;在…时;如果
什么时候,何时;(用于时间的表达方式之后)在那时;其时;当时
那时;什么时侯
时间,时候;日期;场合
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When are we leaving? (我们什么时候走?)
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When did you first meet Dr Darnall? (你是什么时候认识达纳尔博士的?)
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When will the work be finished? (这项工作什么时候完成?)
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I don’t know when I’ll see her again. (我不知道何时才能再见到她。)
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considering, since, as, now (考虑到;既然;当…时)
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time, zeit, termin (时间)
1412. pacific
和平的;温和的;平静的
太平洋
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pacific ocean (n. 太平洋)
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asia pacific (亚太地区;亚太区)
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pacific coast (太平洋海岸)
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pacific islands (太平洋岛屿)
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cathay pacific (国泰航空公司)
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pacific rim (太平洋沿岸地区;泛太平洋)
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pacific time (n. 太平洋时间;美国西部标准时间)
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pacific salmon ([生]太平洋鲑鱼;大鳞大麻哈鱼;大麻哈鱼属(等于Oncorhynchus))
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pan pacific (泛太平洋)
- a normally pacific community (平日里静悄悄的社区)
- peaceful, soft, calm, moderate, gentle (和平的;温和的;平静的)
1413. side
said 方面;侧面;旁边
said 支持;赞助;偏袒
said 旁的,侧的
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on the side (另外;作为兼职)
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on the other side (另一方面)
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other side (另一面,对方)
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one side (一方)
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side by side (并肩;一起;并排)
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side effect (副作用)
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by the side of (在...附近;和...在一起比较)
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right side (n. 正面)
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on one side (在一旁;斜着)
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left side (左侧)
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at the side of (与…相比;在…旁边;在……的边上)
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on the side of (拥护…;站在…一边;赞助)
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both side (双方)
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side with (支持;站在…的一边)
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on side (符合规则的位置)
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by my side (逆风天使,在我身边)
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west side (n. (美国纽约)曼哈顿西区)
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side by side with (adv. 与...并肩(与...并排;与...同时))
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dark side (阴暗面;暗边)
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on the right side (在右边)
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Fuel is cheaper on the French side of the border. (燃料在边境那边的法国要便宜些。)
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A man stood watching me from the other side of the road. (有个男人站在马路的对面看着我。)
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His friends and family were all on the other side of the world. (他的朋友和家人都在地球的另一边。)
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The restaurant was empty apart from another couple on the far side of the room (= the area that is furthest away from you ) . (饭店里空空的,只有最那边还有一对夫妇。)
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aspect, respect (方面;侧面;旁边)
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support of, root for (支持;赞助;偏袒)
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undertake, encourage, carry, second, back (同意,支持)
1414. sister
姐妹;(称志同道合者)姐妹;修女;护士
姐妹般的;同类型的
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younger sister (妹妹)
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elder sister (姐姐,姊姊)
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little sister (小妹妹,小女孩)
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older sister (姐姐)
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twin sister (双胞胎姐妹之一)
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eldest sister (长姊,大姐)
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sister company (姐妹公司)
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sister school (姊妹校)
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sister chromatid (姊妹染色半体)
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sister city (姐妹城市;友好城市)
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sister in law (嫂子;姑子;姨子;弟媳;妯娌)
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sister ship (姐妹船,姊妹船;同型船;姊妹舰)
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half sister (同父异母或同母异父姐妹)
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Janet and Abby are sisters. (珍妮特和阿比是两姐妹。)
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He has two sisters and a brother. (他有两个姊妹和一个弟弟。)
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She’s my twin sister . (她是我的孪生妹妹。)
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...the International Monetary Fund and its sister organization, the World Bank. (…国际货币基金组织和它的姐妹机构,世界银行。)
- sis, tittie (姐妹;修女;护士)
1415. passport
'pɑ:spɔ:t, 'pæs- 护照,通行证;手段
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passport number (护照号;护照号码)
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passport control (护照检查处;入境检验;验护照)
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I have an Irish passport. (我持爱尔兰护照。)
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They need to check that your passport is in order. (他们要检查一下你的护照是否有效。)
- protection, instrument, shift, road, tool ([法]护照,通行证;手段)
1416. London
'lʌndən 伦敦
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city of london (伦敦金融城;伦敦市)
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london school of economics (伦敦经济学院)
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london bridge ((英国)伦敦桥)
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london club (伦敦俱乐部(核燃料供应国集团))
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east london (东伦敦(南非一港市))
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london stock exchange (伦敦证券交易所)
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tower of london (伦敦塔(位于英国伦敦泰晤士北岸的古堡,古代曾先后作为皇宫及监狱,现为兵械库和博物馆))
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live in london (居住在伦敦)
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imperial college london ((伦敦大学)帝国理工学院)
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the london eye (伦敦眼(英格兰建筑))
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london airport (n. 伦敦机场)
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london metal exchange (伦敦金属交易所)
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london business school (伦敦商学院)
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greater london (大伦敦)
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new london (新伦敦(美国东南港市))
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the london underground (伦敦的地铁系统)
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He was nursed in London. (他是在伦敦长大的。)
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I trained to London. (我乘火车到伦敦。)
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He hopped to and fro between London and Paris for the business. (为了这笔生意他曾不停地往返于伦敦和巴黎。)
1417. for
为,为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于
因为
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for all (尽管;虽然)
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as for (关于,至于)
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up for (打算;在选举中被提名;在法庭受审;被关押)
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for one (举个例说;作为其中一个)
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do for (毁坏;代替;对…有效)
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in for (从事;免不了遭受)
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go for (去找;被认为;主张;拥护;努力获取)
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go in for (参加,从事;追求;赞成)
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go on for (接近)
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as for as (就…而论;据…;至于)
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I’ve got a present for you. (我有件礼物送给你。)
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Someone left a message for Vicky. (有人给维基留了言。)
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an English course for foreign students (为外国学生开的一门英语课程)
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We need a new battery for the radio. (我们的收音机需要一节新电池。)
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These chairs are for the office. (这些椅子是办公室的。)
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regarding, towards, in the case of (为,为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于)
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because, since, seeing, that (因为)
1418. large
lɑ:dʒ 大的;多数的;广博的
lɑ:dʒ 大大地;夸大地
lɑ:dʒ 大
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large number (大量;多位数)
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large number of (大量的;众多的)
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large scale (adj. 大规模的;大型的)
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at large (详尽的;未被捕的,整个的)
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large amount (大量;巨额;大批)
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a large amount of (大量的(接不可数名词))
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large quantity (大量;大数量)
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large quantities of (大量…)
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by and large (大体上,总的来说)
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large numbers of (大量的)
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large size (大尺寸的;大号,大码)
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a large extent (很大程度)
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in the large (大规模的;全局的)
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large capacity (大容量)
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a large quantity of (adj. 大量的)
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large power (大功率)
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in large numbers (大量地)
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large group (大群体)
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large population (庞大的人口)
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in large quantities (大量地)
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Los Angeles is the second largest city in the US. (洛杉矶是美国的第二大城市。)
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The T-shirt comes in Small, Medium and Large. (这种T恤有小号、中号和大号。)
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a large ovenproof pan (一只耐热的大烤盘)
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large sums ofmoney (大笔的钱)
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those who drink large amounts of coffee (咖啡喝得很多的人)
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A large number of students have signed up for the course. (很多学生报名读这门课程。)
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big, most (大的;多数的;广博的)
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greatly, tall, big (大大地;夸大地)
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bigness (大)
1419. use
ju:z 使用;用途;发挥
ju:z 利用;耗费
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make use of (使用,利用)
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in use (在使用中)
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of use (有用)
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use in (用于;…的效用)
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land use (土地利用,土地用途;土地使用,土壤使用)
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for use (供使用;以便使用)
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use for (某物有什么作用;用于…)
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make full use of (充分利用)
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easy to use (使用方便;易用性)
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good use (很好的利用;有效利用)
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by the use of (通过利用)
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no use (没用的,白搭)
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use as (用作为;把…当作…使用)
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for the use of (应要求;供…使用的;为…供应)
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common use (共同使用;多畜共牧)
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practical use (实际用途;实际应用;实用)
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make good use of (充分利用;很好地使用)
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use with (以…方式使用)
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use by (在…以前使用)
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water use (水的利用)
- an exit for use in emergencies (紧急出口)
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employment, usage, utilization, purpose (使用;用途;发挥)
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invest, do with (利用;耗费)
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have access to, to utilize (使用,运用)
1420. fine
fain 好的;优良的;细小的,精美的;健康的;晴朗的
fain 罚款
fain 罚款;澄清
fain 很好地;精巧地
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in fine (最后;总而言之)
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fine chemicals (精细化学品)
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fine quality (优良品质;上等品)
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fine art (精细工艺)
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feel fine (感觉(身体)很好)
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fine day (晴天)
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academy of fine arts (艺术学院)
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fine workmanship (精工)
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i'm fine (我很好;我没事)
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fine grain (微粒,细晶粒)
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fine powder ([医]细粉;超微粒)
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fine for (因…而罚款)
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fine weather (n. 好天气;晴天)
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fine particle (细粒;微粒)
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fine structure (精细结构)
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fine grinding (细磨;细碎)
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fine line (细线)
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fine sand (细砂;细沙)
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fine grained (adj. 细纹理,细粒性分布)
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fine texture (细密结构;微观组织,微细组织)
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‘How are you?’ ‘Fine, thanks, how are you?’ (“你好吗?”“很好,谢谢,你呢?”)
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I feel fine , really. (我感觉很好,真的。)
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good, ok, healthy, great, robust (好的;优良的;细小的,精美的;健康的;晴朗的)
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monetary penalty (罚款)
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clarify, amerce (罚款;澄清)
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well, Okay (很好地;精巧地)