300_中考必备词汇
300. wonderful
极好的,精彩的,绝妙的;奇妙的;美妙;胜;神妙
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wonderful life (美妙人生(电视剧))
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have a wonderful time (玩得快活极了)
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wonderful memories (许多美好的记忆)
- It’s wonderful what doctors can do nowadays. (如今医生的本领着实令人称奇。)
- excellent, famous, super, great, class (奇妙的;极好的)
301. mine
main 矿,矿藏;矿山,矿井;地雷,水雷
main 开采,采掘;在…布雷
main 我的
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coal mine (煤矿,煤矿坑)
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gold mine (金矿,金山)
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friend of mine (我的朋友)
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copper mine (铜矿)
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iron mine (铁矿;铁矿山)
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mine ventilation (矿井通风;矿山通风)
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underground mine (地下矿山;地下开采矿)
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mine hoist (矿井提升机;矿井吊车)
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salt mine (盐矿;岩盐产地;岩盐坑)
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iron ore mine (铁矿山)
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mine field (矿区;[军]雷区)
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open pit mine (露天矿)
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mine exploitation (矿山开发)
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strip mine (n. (美)露天矿)
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land mine (地雷)
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acid mine drainage (酸性矿水排水;排泄酸性矿水)
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mine survey (矿山测量[地理])
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mine surveying (矿山测量学;矿山勘测)
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mine clearance (扫雷)
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a mine of information (知识的宝库)
- They learnt how to lay mines (= put them in place ) . (他们学习了如何布雷。)
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ore, pit (矿,矿藏;矿山,矿井;地雷,水雷)
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exploit (开采,采掘;在…布雷)
302. wind
[wɪnd] 风;呼吸;气味;卷绕
[wɪnd] 缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人
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wind power (风力,风能)
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with the wind (随风;顺着风)
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in the wind (即将发生;在进行)
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wind tunnel (风洞)
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wind speed (风速)
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wind turbine (风力涡轮机)
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wind energy (风能)
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strong wind (强风;大风;疾风)
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east wind (东风)
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wind in (vt. 卷入)
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wind load (风力载荷)
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wind up (结束;使紧张;卷起)
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wind pressure (风压)
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wind velocity (风速;风矢量)
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to the wind (顶风)
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wind farm (有许多风车的农场)
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wind direction (风向;风向选择;风的角度)
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by the wind (顺风(航行))
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wind field (风场,风区;荒野)
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wind power generation (风力发电)
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The wind blew from the northeast. (风从东北方向吹来。)
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Planes were unable to take off because of high winds. (飞机因大风无法起飞。)
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curve, enwind (缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人)
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wrap (缠绕;上发条;吹响号角)
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breath, smell ([气象]风;呼吸;气味;卷绕)
303. one
wʌn 一个人;任何人
wʌn 一的;唯一的
wʌn 一
wʌn 一;一个
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one of (其中之一,之一)
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one day ((将来)有一天;总有一天;(过去)某一天)
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in one (adv. 成为一体;[口]只试一次)
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no one (没有人)
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for one (举个例说;作为其中一个)
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one another (彼此,互相)
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at one (一致地)
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one by one (一个接一个)
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one or two (几个;一、二个;很少的)
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one after another (adv. 接连地;一个接一个地)
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make one (参加;使成为一体)
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one of us (我们中的一个;我们的人;我们的支持者)
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for one thing (首先;一则)
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the old one (老头子,父亲魔鬼;旧的那个)
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big one (n. 千元钞票;大便)
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one and only (唯一的)
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all in one (多合一)
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one and the same (同一个;完全一回事)
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one to one (一对一,一个对一个)
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one after the other (相继地,一个接一个地)
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‘Have you got a camera?’ ‘No.’ ‘You should buy one’ (= buy a camera ). (“你有照相机吗?”“没有。”“你应该买一架。”)
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The train was crowded so we decided to catch a later one (= catch a later train ). (火车很挤,于是我们决定乘坐下一班。)
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unique, sole (一的;唯一的)
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ane (一)
304. arm
手臂;武器;袖子;装备;部门
武装起来
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in arms (怀抱着的;武装起来的)
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on one's arm (由(或靠)手臂支撑着)
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up in arms (竭力反对;进行武装斗争)
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at arm's length (疏远;在手臂伸得到的地方)
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right arm (右臂;得力助手)
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with open arms (张开双臂;热情地;亲切地)
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on the arm ([美国俚语])
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arm in arm (臂挽臂)
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upper arm (上臂)
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bear arms (携带武器;当兵)
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with arms (武装的)
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under his arm ((腋下)挟着)
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robot arm (机械手臂;机器手)
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long arm (长臂)
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rocker arm (摇臂,摇杆)
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swing arm (摇动臂)
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control arm (n. 控制杆,操作杆)
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arm of the law ([讽刺语]执法人(如警察、法官、律师等))
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take up arms (v. 拿起武器)
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suspension arm (吊臂;弹簧吊架;悬挂臂,悬架臂)
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Dave has a broken arm . (戴夫手臂断了。)
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Tim’s mother put her arms around him. (蒂姆的母亲伸出双臂搂着他。)
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Pat was carrying a box under his arm . (帕特腋下挟着一个盒子。)
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He had a pile of books in his arms . (他抱着一摞书。)
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They walked along the beach arm in arm (= with their arms bent around each other’s ) . (他们臂挽臂走在沙滩上。)
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The old lady rushed to greet him, arms outstretched . (老太太张开双臂,快步上前迎接他。)
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weapon, equipment, setup (手臂;武器;袖子;[军]装备)
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war preparation (武装;备战)
305. except
ik'sept 不计;把…除外
ik'sept 除…之外
ik'sept 除了;要不是
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except for (除了…以外;要不是由于)
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except as (除…之外)
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They were all there except me. (除了我以外他们都在那里。)
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We all went except him. (除他以外, 我们都去了。)
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They all howled with laughter except me. (除了我以外,他们全都哈哈大笑起来。)
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object, sit down on, to oppose (反对)
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unless, besides, in addition to (除…之外)
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but for (除了;要不是)
306. trust
'trʌst 信任,信赖;责任;托拉斯
'trʌst 信任,信赖;盼望;赊卖给
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trust in (vt. 信任;依靠;存放)
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on trust (不加深究地,不加考察地;不赁证据)
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in trust (被托管)
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mutual trust ([营]相互信任;互相信赖)
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trust with (委托;存放;托付)
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public trust (公益信托;公共信托)
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trust fund (信托基金)
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trust property (信托财产)
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trust company (信托公司)
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investment trust (投资信托;信托公司)
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trust on (信任)
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trust investment (信托投资)
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real estate investment trust (不动产投资信托公司)
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unit trust (单位信托公司;投资公司;联合托拉斯)
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brain trust (智囊团)
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breach of trust ([律]违反信托)
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national trust (n. 国民托管组织(英国保护名胜古迹的私人组织))
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interpersonal trust (人际信任)
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trust receipt (信托收据)
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property trust (财产信托;物业信托)
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At first there was a lack of trust between them. (起初,他们之间缺乏信任。)
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an agreement made on the basis of mutual trust (在相互信任的基础上达成的一项协议)
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You betrayed your father’s trust (= did something bad even though he trusted you ) . (你辜负了你父亲对你的信任。)
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duty, liability, belief, faith, confidence (信任,信赖;责任;托拉斯)
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credit, believe in (信任,信赖;盼望;赊卖给)
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hope, believe in (信任,信赖;依靠)
307. long
长时间;[语] 长音节;(服装的)长尺寸;长裤
长的;过长的;做多头的;长时间的;冗长的,长音
渴望;热望
长期地;始终
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no longer (不再)
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as long as (只要;和…一样长)
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long time (adj. 长期的(持久的);长时间;好久好久)
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for long (长久)
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for a long time (很长时间,很久)
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how long (有多久)
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long term (长期的)
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so long (再见)
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long history (历史悠久)
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long before (很早以前;在…以前很久)
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long period (长期的;长周期)
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any longer ((不)再)
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long ago (很久以前)
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long way (远路)
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long life (长寿命;使用期限长的)
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long distance (长途电话局,长途通迅)
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long run (adj. 长期的)
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long service (长期服务;发远球)
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long for (渴望)
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long hair (长发)
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a long table (一张长桌子)
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the longest tunnel in the world (世界上最长的隧道)
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He stretched out hislong legs. (他伸开两条长腿。)
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along lineof people (长长的一排队伍)
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tall, full-bottomed (长的;过长的;做多头的)
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rare, aspire (渴望;热望)
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chronically, ever more (长期地;始终)
308. other
'ʌðə 其他的,另外的
'ʌðə 另外一个
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each other (彼此,互相)
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on the other (另一方面)
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on the other hand (另一方面)
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or other (或者说)
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with each other (互相)
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some other (其他;另一些)
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other than (除了;不同于)
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no other ([古语]仅此而已)
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every other (所有其他的;每隔一个的)
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other one (n. 其他的)
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other half ([口]那口子(指自己的配偶))
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among others (其中;尤其;除了别的之外)
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at other times (在其它时候,平时)
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other from (不同于)
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one after the other (相继地,一个接一个地)
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one or other (或者别个;不管哪一个)
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other things being equal (在其他条件都相同的情况下)
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quite other (完全不同的)
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of all others (在所有的当中)
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turn the other cheek (容忍;不愿反抗)
- They were just like any other young couple. (他们那时就和其他任何年轻夫妇一样。)
- another, else (其他的,另外的)
309. dozen
'dʌzən 十二个,一打
'dʌzən 一打的
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dozens of (几十;许多)
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by the dozen (成打地;按打计算)
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half a dozen (adj. 半打,六个)
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a dozen eggs (一打鸡蛋)
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daily dozen (每日健身操;例行公事)
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a dozen eggs (一打鸡蛋)
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Chris, Helen, and half a dozen others went on holiday together. (克里斯、海伦和其他六个人一起去度假了。)
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(= about 12 ) cars were parked near the entrance. (入口附近停了大约十二辆汽车。)
- twelve ([计量]十二个,一打)
310. fear
fiə 害怕;恐惧;敬畏;担心
fiə 害怕;敬畏;为…担心
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for fear (以免,唯恐;由于害怕)
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for fear of (为了避免,唯恐)
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in fear (害怕)
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with fear (害怕地;吓得)
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out of fear (出于恐惧)
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fear for (vt. 为……担心)
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in fear of (怕;为…提心吊胆)
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fear not the future (不要为未来担忧)
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in fear and trembling (非常恐惧;提心吊胆)
- She finally ran away for fear that he would kill her. (她最后逃走了,唯恐他会杀她。)
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worry, afraid of (害怕;[心理]恐惧;敬畏;担心)
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be nervous of, be afraid of (害怕;敬畏;为…担心)
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be nervous of, be afraid of (害怕;敬畏;为…担心)
311. as
æz 因为;随着;虽然;依照;当…时
æz 如同;当作;以…的身份
æz 同样地;和…一样的
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as well (也;同样地;还不如)
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as well as (也;和…一样;不但…而且)
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as one (一致的)
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as soon (◎宁愿…,宁可…)
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as soon as (一…就…)
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as long as (只要;和…一样长)
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as if (犹如,好似)
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as much (也;同样多的)
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as for (关于,至于)
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as soon as possible (尽快)
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as a whole (总的来说)
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as far as (adv. 至于,直到,远到;就…而言)
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as of (自……起)
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as though (好像;仿佛)
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as being (就是;即像)
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as early as (早在…的时候)
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as usual (像往常一样;照例)
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as good as (和…几乎一样,实际上等于…)
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as per (按照,依据;如同)
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as such (同样地;本身;就其本身而论)
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I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. (我下公共汽车的时候看见了彼得。)
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As time passed, things seemed to get worse. (随着时间的推移,情况似乎变得更加糟糕了。)
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Just as the two men were leaving, a message arrived. (那两个男子刚要离开,消息就传来了。)
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because, although, since, for, seeing (因为;随着;虽然;依照;当…时)
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in the light of, like (如同;当作;以…的身份)
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equally, similarly, same, likewise (同样地;和…一样的)
312. before
bi'fɔ: 在…之前,先于
bi'fɔ: 以前;在前
bi'fɔ: 在…以前;在…之前
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before and after (前后,之前之后)
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than before (比以前)
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as before (如以前)
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before long (不久以后)
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ever before (以前;从前)
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than ever before (比以往任何时候更…)
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from before (从…以前)
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go before (居先;走在前面)
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on or before (截至;在或在…以前)
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before all (尤其,特别)
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The new road should be completed before the end of the year. (这条新公路应该在年底前完工。)
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Let’s meet at our house before the show. (看演出前在我们家碰头吧。)
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Larry arrived home before me. (拉里在我之前到家。)
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We only got back from Scotland the day before yesterday (= two days ago ) . (我们前天才从苏格兰回来。)
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Other students joined in the protest, and before long (= soon ) there was a crowd of 200 or so. (其他学生也加入了抗议队伍,不久就有200人左右了。)
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avant (在…之前,先于)
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previously, ago, formerly, prior, back (以前;在前)
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until (在…以前;在…之前)
313. stream
stri:m 溪流;流动;潮流;光线
stri:m 流;涌进;飘扬
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main stream (干流;主干流)
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data stream (数据流)
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a stream of (一连串)
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blood stream (血流)
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steady stream (稳恒流;稳定流)
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stream of consciousness (意识流(一种文学流派))
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on stream (进行生产中)
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down stream (下游;[经]下游工业)
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air stream (气流)
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mountain stream (山林小溪,山涧;高山流水)
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gas stream (气流;气体流)
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jet stream (急流,射流;喷射气流)
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upper stream (上游)
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stream flow (流量;河川径流)
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stream cipher (流密码;密文流)
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stream function ([计]流量函数)
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gulf stream (墨西哥湾流)
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trunk stream (干流;主流)
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revenue stream (收入来源;收益流)
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stream line (流水线)
- A stream of cold air rushed through the open door. (一股冷气穿过敞开的门直冲进来。)
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tide, ray ([水文]溪流;流动;潮流;光线)
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flow, flood, dance (流;涌进;飘扬)
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shed, sweat (流出;涌出;使飘动)
314. after
'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 后来,以后
'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 在……之后
'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 在……之后
'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 以后的
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after all (毕竟;终究)
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go after (追求,追逐)
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ever after (从此以后一直)
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after hours (adv. 下班;工作完毕后)
- Tomorrow. Or the day after. (明天。或者后天。)
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since, subsequently (后来,以后)
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in the back of (在……之后)
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succeeding (以后的)
315. fix
fiks 使固定;修理;安装;准备
fiks 困境;方位;贿赂
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fix on (确定;固定;使集中于)
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in a fix ([美国英语]进退两难,处境艰难,陷于困境)
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fix up (修理;解决;改进;为…作好安排;商妥)
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quick fix (权宜之计)
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fix one's eyes on (注意;凝视)
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hot fix (热修复)
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fix a date (确定日期,约期)
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fix attention on (集中注意力于)
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fix position (n. 定位;实测船位)
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get a fix on (口语探测远距离物体的方位,(用雷达、声纳等电子装置)定出(某物的)位置)
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out of fix ([美国英语]心情不好;身体不好;已损坏的,需要修理的)
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He’s outside fixing the brakes on the car. (他在外面修理汽车的刹车。)
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Ellis was able to quickly find and fix the problem. (埃利斯马上就找到并解决了问题。)
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provide, fit, repair, doctor (使固定;修理;安装;准备)
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watch, regard (固定;注视)
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difficulty, corner, dilemma, predicament (困境;方位;贿赂)
316. behaviour
行为;习性;运行状况(=behavior)
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mechanical behaviour (机械性能,机械特性)
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good behaviour (品行良好;得体的行为)
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consumer behaviour (消费行为;消费者行为学)
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social behaviour (社会行为)
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animal behaviour (动物行为;动物习性)
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fire behaviour (防火性能;火灾特性)
- It is important to reward good behaviour. (表现好要给予奖励,这是很重要的。)
- dealing, going, habit, act, work (行为;习性;运行状况(等于behavior))
317. room
房间;空间;余地;机会;房间里所有的人
为…提供住处;租房,合住;投宿,住宿;留…住宿
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room temperature (室温;常温(约20摄氏度))
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living room (客厅,起居室)
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at room temperature (在室温下)
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dining room (餐厅)
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conference room (会议室,会议厅)
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single room (n. 单人房,单人间)
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reading room (阅览室)
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meeting room (会议室)
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leave the room ([口语]上厕所)
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room number (房间号码)
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operating room (n. [医]手术室)
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computer room (计算机机房)
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clean room (绝对无尘室)
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control room (控制室;仪表室;配电室)
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guest room (客房)
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double room (双人房)
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room service (n. 客房服务)
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dressing room (n. 更衣室;化妆室)
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room for improvement (改进的余地)
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no room for (没地方)
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I looked around the room. (我四下看了看房间。)
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She nodded toward a man who was standing across the room (= on the other side of the room ) . (她朝站在屋子另一头的一个男人点点头。)
-
Someone was laughing in the next room (= the one beside the one you are in ) . (隔壁房间有人在笑。)
-
Here’s your key - room 348. (这是你的钥匙——348号房间。)
-
apartment, opportunity, scope, vacuum, chamber ([建]房间;空间;余地;机会)
-
belong, harbor, live, quarter, dwell (居住;住宿)
318. disturb
dis'tə:b 打扰;妨碍;使不安;弄乱;使恼怒
- do not disturb (请勿打扰(美国连续剧))
-
Sorry to disturb you, but I have an urgent message. (对不起打扰一下,我有个紧急消息。)
-
The thieves fled when they were disturbed by a neighbour. (窃贼们被一名邻居惊动后逃跑了。)
-
(= a sign you put on a door so that people will not interrupt you ) . (请勿打扰。)
-
let, violate (打扰;妨碍;使不安;弄乱;使恼怒)
-
intrude upon, hinder from (打扰;妨碍)
319. Russian
'rʌʃən 俄国的;俄语的
'rʌʃən 俄语;俄国人
-
russian federation (俄罗斯联邦)
-
russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))
-
russian orthodox (俄罗斯东正教)
-
little russian (小俄国人;小俄罗斯(指俄国与基辅之间的一个地方))
-
college russian (大学俄语)
-
white russian (白俄罗斯(在历史上指东欧现今属于白俄罗斯的那一片区域))
- ...the Russian parliament. (...俄罗斯国会。)
320. smile
smail 微笑
smail 微笑;笑容;喜色
-
smile to oneself (暗笑)
-
smile on (向…微笑;对…加以赞许)
-
all smiles (满面笑容;喜气洋洋)
-
smile at (对……微笑;一笑置之)
-
big smile (笑容满面)
-
smile upon (向…微笑)
-
forced smile (苦笑;勉强的微笑)
-
keep smile (保持微笑)
-
wear a smile (带着笑容;面带笑容)
-
mona lisa smile (蒙娜丽莎的微笑)
- her smiling face (她的笑脸)
- beam on (微笑)
321. strict
strikt 严格的;绝对的;精确的;详细的
-
strict control (严格控制)
-
strict with (对…要求严格)
-
strict liability (严格责任;严格赔偿责任)
-
in the strict sense (严格说来)
-
be strict in (对…要求严格)
- a strict teacher (严格的老师)
- rigid, precise, accurate, mathematical, absolute (严格的;绝对的;精确的;详细的)
322. king
英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 国王;最有势力者;王棋
英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 统治;做国王
英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 立…为王
英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 主要的,最重要的,最大的
-
martin luther king (n. 马丁·路德·金(美国黑人运动领袖))
-
monkey king (美猴王,孙悟空)
-
king arthur (亚瑟王(电影名,是英格兰传说中的国王))
-
king lear (李尔王)
-
king of kings (万王之王(耶稣基督);上帝)
-
burger king (汉堡王)
-
live like a king (过奢侈(或阔绰)的生活)
-
stephen king (n. 史蒂芬·金(美国恐怖小说家))
-
sea king (中古时代北欧的海盗头子)
-
king size (特大尺寸的)
-
king crab (皇帝蟹;鳕场蟹;勘察加拟石蟹;鲎)
-
king for a day (短暂为王)
-
uncrowned king ((某领域中)公认的最出色者)
-
king of the forest (橡树)
-
king penguin (国王企鹅;帝企鹅(等于Aptenodytes patagonicus))
-
king post ([建筑]桁架中柱;吊杆柱;主梁)
-
king of the castle ((团体或机构中)最重要的人物;身居高位的人)
-
king salmon (大鳞大麻哈鱼;鲑鱼王)
-
king prawn (宽沟对虾;大虾;国王明虾)
- On 2 December Henry VI was crowned king (= made the king at an official ceremony ). (12月2日,亨利六世加冕为王。)
-
wanax, Rex (国王;最有势力者;王棋)
-
to rule, reign over (统治;做国王)
-
enthrone (立…为王)
323. communication
通讯,[通信] 通信;交流;信函
-
communication system (通信系统)
-
communication with (与……交流;与……通讯)
-
communication technology (通信技术)
-
mobile communication (移动式通信)
-
wireless communication (无线通信)
-
communication network (通讯网络)
-
communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)
-
data communication (数据通信)
-
network communication (网络通信,网络传播)
-
serial communication ([计]串行通信)
-
communication protocol ([计]通信协议)
-
information communication (信息交流;信息通信)
-
communication equipment (通信设备)
-
international communication (国际交流;国际通信;国际传播)
-
optical communication (光通信)
-
cross-cultural communication (跨文化交际)
-
intercultural communication (跨文化交流;跨文化沟通;国际文化交流)
-
interpersonal communication (人际沟通;人际传播;人际交流)
-
digital communication (数位通讯;数位传输)
-
means of communication (通信手段)
-
Good communication is vital in a large organization. (在大机构里良好的沟通是极为重要的。)
-
Radio was the pilot’s only means of communication . (无线电是飞行员唯一的通信手段。)
- telecommunications, exchange (通讯,[通信]通信;交流)
324. toothpaste
'tu:θpeist 牙膏
- Shaving supplies, toothpaste, and soap were found inside. (在里面找到了剃须用品、牙膏和肥皂。)
- dentifrice ([轻]牙膏)
325. his
他的
(His)人名;(法)伊斯
-
That should be his mother. (那大概是他的母亲。)
-
He stated his views to me. (他向我说明了他的观点。)
326. value
'vælju: 值;价值;价格;重要性;确切涵义
'vælju: 评价;重视;估价
-
of value (adj. 贵重的(重要的))
-
reference value (参考值;标准值;参照值)
-
practical value (实际价值)
-
value chain (价值链)
-
in value (在价值上)
-
economic value (经济价值;经济有效值)
-
market value (n. [商](有别于帐面价值的)市场价值;市价)
-
high value (高价值;高影调)
-
added value (附加值;增值价值)
-
value on (签发;向某人开出汇票)
-
boundary value (边值;边界值)
-
value added (增值;附加价值)
-
of great value (很有价值的)
-
value system (价值体系;价值系统)
-
peak value (峰值)
-
social value (社会价值)
-
numerical value (数值)
-
core value (核心价值)
-
theoretical value (理论值)
-
threshold value ([计]阈值;门限值;界限值)
- the nutritional value of cereal (谷类食物的营养价值)
-
importance, significance, price, stress, weight ([数]值;[经]价值;价格;重要性;确切涵义)
-
score, rate, prize (评价;重视;估价)
327. succeed
sək'si:d 成功;继承;继任;兴旺
-
succeed in (成功;在…方面成功;顺利完成)
-
succeed someone as (接任某人的职务)
-
succeed at (成功方面,在…方面成功)
-
succeed with (在方面取得成功)
-
succeed in doing (成功地做了…,成功地做某事)
- She wanted to be the first woman to climb Mount Qomolangma, and she almost succeeded. (她本想成为第一位登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性,而且差一点就成功了。)
-
arrive, win, make good (成功;继承;继任;兴旺)
-
to inherit, take sth over (继承;接替;继…之后)
328. restaurant
'restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt 餐馆;[经] 饭店
-
chinese restaurant (中餐厅;中餐馆)
-
fast food restaurant (速食店)
-
thai restaurant (泰式餐厅;泰国菜馆)
-
fast-food restaurant (快餐店,速食店;快餐餐厅)
-
restaurant manager (饭店经理,餐厅经理)
-
welcome to our restaurant (欢迎光临我们的饭店)
-
buffet restaurant (自助餐厅)
-
restaurant reservations (饭店预约;餐厅订位)
-
chinese restaurant syndrome (中国餐馆综合症(据认为是由中国食物中的味精所引起的头痛、呕吐等症状))
-
restaurant car (餐车)
-
He took her out for a five-course dinner in a fancy restaurant. (他带她到一家豪华餐厅吃了一顿有五道菜的晚餐。)
-
The company runs a chain of restaurants. (公司经营连锁饭店。)
-
A new restaurant has just opened across the road. (马路对面刚开了一家新饭馆。)
- hotel, lokanta ([经]餐馆;饭店)
329. ability
ə'biliti 能力,能耐;才能
-
innovation ability (创新能力)
-
ability for (在…的能力)
-
learning ability (学习能力)
-
practical ability (实践能力;实际能力)
-
technical ability (技术能力)
-
reading ability (阅读能力)
-
management ability (管理能力)
-
writing ability (写作能力;书写能力)
-
working ability (工作能力,加工能力)
-
physical ability (体能,体质能力;身体能力)
-
cognitive ability (认知能力)
-
service ability (工作能力)
-
ability to pay (支付能力)
-
combining ability (配合力)
-
develop ability (发挥才能)
-
executive ability (执行力;行政能力)
-
natural ability (本能)
-
administrative ability (行政能力;经营才能)
-
unique ability (独有能力)
-
adaptive ability (自适应能力)
- The test measures your mathematical ability. (这种测试考查的是数学能力。)
- capacity, competence, talent, quality, power (能力,能耐;才能)
330. spoon
spu:n 匙,勺子;一杓的量
spu:n 用匙舀;使成匙状
-
greasy spoon (低级小饭馆;经济小吃店)
-
silver spoon (财富(尤指继承的遗产);电影(集合名词);电影业)
-
wooden spoon (木匙;末名奖)
-
soup spoon (汤匙)
-
fork and spoon (叉子与勺子)
-
tea spoon (茶匙儿,茶勺)
-
spoon out (用匙舀)
- He spooned instant coffee into two of the mugs. (他用勺把速溶咖啡舀进了两个杯子里。)
- scooper (匙,勺子;一杓的量)
331. face
feis 脸;表面;面子;面容;外观;威信
feis 向;朝
-
the face of (即使;在…面前)
-
in the face (面对;当面)
-
face to face (面对面)
-
in the face of (面对)
-
your face (你的脸;你的样子)
-
face with (面对;面临)
-
working face (工作面;施工面;回采工祖)
-
in face (事实上;实际上)
-
face up (面朝上,正面朝上)
-
face the music (勇敢地面对困难;接受应得的惩罚)
-
coal face (n. 煤的采掘现场;因开采而露出的煤面)
-
in face of (面对…,不顾…;纵然)
-
lose face (丢脸)
-
let's face it (面对现实吧)
-
on the face of (从…字面上看;从…外表上判断)
-
in your face (过度耀眼的;咄咄逼人的)
-
smiling face (笑脸,笑颜;微笑的脸)
-
face value (面值,票面价值;表面价值)
-
pretty face (漂亮脸蛋)
-
full face (全断面的;正面照片)
-
She had a beautiful face. (她面容秀美。)
-
Her face was white with fear. (她吓得脸煞白。)
-
A big smile spread across his face. (他的脸上绽开了灿烂笑容。)
-
I felt like punching him in the face. (我真想给他脸上来一拳。)
-
surface, outside, garment, look (脸;表面;面子;面容;外观;威信)
-
open to (向;朝)
-
accept, agree, recognize, look, grant (面对;面向;承认;抹盖)
332. shoe
ʃu: 鞋;蹄铁;外胎
ʃu: 给……穿上鞋;穿……鞋
-
in one's shoes (处于某人的位置)
-
where the shoe pinches (n. 关键所在;困难所在)
-
brake shoe (闸瓦(刹车制动片))
-
shoe material (鞋材)
-
shoe shop (鞋店)
-
shoe polish (鞋油)
-
cloth shoe (布鞋)
-
leather shoe (皮鞋)
-
shoe sole (聚氨酯鞋底料,鞋底)
-
shoe leather (皮鞋;制鞋皮革)
-
safety shoe (安全鞋)
-
sports shoe (运动鞋)
-
basketball shoe (篮球鞋)
-
plastic shoe (塑胶皮鞋)
-
green shoe ([证劵]优先购股权;[证劵]绿鞋机制)
-
running shoe (跑步鞋;架模靴)
-
shoe lace (鞋带)
-
fill dead men's shoes (继承死者的财产(或地位))
-
white shoe (白鞋)
-
drop the other shoe (扔下另一只鞋,做完令人不快的事)
-
I sat down and took off my shoes and socks. (我坐下来脱掉鞋子和袜子。)
-
What size shoes do you take? (你穿几号的鞋子?)
- outer tube (鞋;蹄铁;外胎)
333. big
biɡ 大的;重要的;量大的
biɡ 大量地;顺利;夸大地
biɡ (Big)人名;(土)比格
-
make big ([美国俚语]飞黄腾达;成功)
-
big city (大城市)
-
in a big way (大规模地,彻底地)
-
big problem (大问题)
-
big family (大家庭)
-
big deal (n. 大人物;了不起的事)
-
how big (多大)
-
big house (n. 监狱)
-
big with (◎怀着…的,怀(孕)的)
-
big eyes (大眼睛)
-
big business (大企业;财团)
-
big brother (哥哥;老大哥)
-
take something big (◎勇敢地对待某事;感情冲动地对待某事)
-
big screen ((电影院的)大银幕)
-
big tree (大树;巨杉)
-
talk big (v. 吹牛)
-
big fish (大鱼;重要人物)
-
big bang (n. 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸)
-
big mouth (多嘴者)
-
big d (大D城)
-
a big house (大房子)
-
I need a bigger desk. (我需要一张大一点的桌子。)
-
She had a big grin on her face. (她脸上挂着大大的笑容。)
-
a big increase in crime (犯罪率的大幅上升)
-
Los Angeles is the biggest city in California. (洛杉矶是加利福尼亚最大的城市。)
-
The garage isn’t big enough for two cars. (这个车库不够大,停不下两辆汽车。)
-
When they lose, they lose in a big way (= to a large degree ) . (他们要输就输得很惨。)
-
There was this great big (= extremely big ) spider in the sink. (洗涤槽里有只特大的蜘蛛。)
-
larger, crucial, important, considerable, material (大的;重要的;量大的)
-
largely, freely, heavy, importantly, tall (大量地;顺利;夸大地)
334. produce
生产;引起;创作;生育,繁殖
农产品,产品
-
farm produce (农产品)
-
dairy produce (乳制品)
-
produce electricity (发电)
-
produce results (产生结果)
-
native produce (土特产品,土产品)
-
capacity to produce (生产能力)
-
produce evidence (提出证据)
-
mass produce (批量生产)
-
produce grain (生产粮食;谷物制造)
-
produce department (生产部)
-
New drugs are producing remarkable results . (新药正在产生显著的效果。)
-
a rise in sea level produced by climatic change (由气候变化引起的海平面升高)
-
As a policy, it did not produce the desired effect . (作为一项政策,它并未产生预期的效果。)
-
attract, cause, operate, occasion, induce (生产;引起;创作)
-
manufacture, work, agricultural products (农产品,产品)
-
turn out, bring in (生产,创作)
335. island
'ailənd 岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物
'ailənd 岛的
'ailənd 孤立;使成岛状
-
on the island (在岛上)
-
hainan island (海南岛)
-
rhode island (美国罗德岛州)
-
long island (长岛(美国纽约州东南部岛屿))
-
heat island ((城市上空气温偏高的)热岛)
-
desert island (n. 荒岛)
-
urban heat island (城市热岛,都市热岛)
-
south island (n. (新西兰的)南岛)
-
island arc ([地]弧形列岛)
-
staten island (斯塔顿岛(地名,位于纽约))
-
lantau island (大屿山(香港境内最大的岛屿))
-
north island (北岛(新西兰))
-
thousand island (千岛湖;千岛酱;千岛式)
-
big island (夏威夷大岛)
-
volcanic island (火山岛)
-
coney island (康尼岛;科尼岛(位于纽约的小岛);甜筒岛)
-
easter island (复活节岛(位于太平洋,属于智利))
-
tiny island (小岛)
-
vancouver island (温哥华岛(加拿大西南部岛屿))
-
ocean island (n. 大洋岛)
-
The Cayman Islands (开曼群岛)
-
the Greek island of Crete (希腊克里特岛)
-
isle, safety strip (岛;岛屿;安全岛;岛状物)
-
to stand alone (孤立;使成岛状)
336. heavy
沉重的;繁重的,巨大的;拥挤的;阴沉的
重物;严肃角色
大量地;笨重地
-
heavy metal (重金属摇滚乐)
-
heavy oil (重油(将焦油蒸馏得到的比重大于水))
-
heavy rain (暴雨)
-
heavy duty (重型;重载;重税)
-
heavy industry (重工业)
-
heavy load (重负载)
-
heavy burden (重负;重炉料)
-
on the heavy ([美国俚语]从事犯罪活动)
-
heavy traffic (车水马龙;拥挤的交通)
-
heavy snow (大雪)
-
heavy machinery (重型机械)
-
heavy plate (厚板;厚钢板)
-
heavy truck (重型卡车)
-
heavy work (重作业)
-
heavy blow (强力的打击)
-
heavy pressure (高压)
-
heavy crude (重质原油)
-
heavy loss (重大损失;严重的亏损)
-
heavy rail (n. 重轨;重钢轨)
-
heavy water ([化]重水)
-
The wardrobe was too heavy for me to move on my own. (衣橱太重,我一个人移不动。)
-
a heavy suitcase (沉重的手提箱)
-
The males are seven times heavier than the females. (雄性的重量是雌性的七倍。)
-
How heavy is the parcel (= how much does it weigh? ) ? (这个包裹有多重?)
-
huge, tremendous, enormous, massive, macro (沉重的;繁重的,巨大的;阴沉的)
-
largely, freely, big, importantly, massively (大量地;笨重地)
337. electric
i'lektrik 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;令人震惊的
i'lektrik 电;电气车辆;带电体
-
electric power (电力;电功率)
-
electric field (电场)
-
electric current (电流)
-
electric control (电控制)
-
electric energy (电能)
-
electric equipment (电设备;电器设备,用电设备;电气设备;电器类)
-
electric appliance (家用电器;耗电器具)
-
electric motor (电动机)
-
electric power system (电力系统)
-
electric vehicle (电动车辆)
-
electric circuit (电路(等于circuit))
-
electric heating ([电]电热;电力供热,电热供暖)
-
electric furnace (电炉;电阻炉)
-
electric arc ([电]电弧)
-
electric control system (n. 电气控制系统)
-
electric network (电网络)
-
electric car (电车)
-
electric shock (触电;电击;电休克)
-
electric system (电力系统;电气系统)
-
electric locomotive (电气机车)
- an electric blanket (电热毯)
-
dynamoelectric, motor-driven ([电]电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;令人震惊的)
-
electrified body (电;电气车辆;带电体)
338. planet
'plænit 行星
-
planet earth (行星地球(电视节目))
-
red planet ([口]火星)
-
planet gear (行星齿轮)
-
planet x (未知行星;冥外行星)
-
secondary planet ([天]卫星)
-
giant planet (巨行星)
-
planet wheel (行星齿轮)
-
planet carrier (行星架;行星齿轮架)
-
minor planet ([天]小行星)
- The picture shows six of the nine planets in the solar system. (这张图片展示太阳系9个行星中的6个行星。)
339. weather
'weðə 天气;气象;气候;处境
'weðə 经受住;使风化;侵蚀;使受风吹雨打
'weðə 露天的;迎风的
-
bad weather (恶劣的天气)
-
cold weather (寒冷的天气)
-
weather forecast (天气预测,天气预报)
-
good weather (好天气)
-
weather permitting (如果天气良好,天气许可的话)
-
fine weather (n. 好天气;晴天)
-
weather condition (天气条件;气象情况)
-
warm weather (温暖的天气;温暖的气候)
-
weather report (天气预报,天气报告;气象报告)
-
wet weather (潮湿天气;多雨的天气)
-
weather radar (天气雷达)
-
weather resistance (耐气候性;耐风化性)
-
severe weather (恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气)
-
weather station (气象站)
-
all weather (全天候)
-
weather service (气象服务;气象观测组织)
-
stormy weather (暴风雨天气;暴风雪)
-
under the weather (人不太舒服;身体不适)
-
sunny weather (阳光灿烂的天气)
-
in all weathers (不论天气如何,风雨无阻)
-
What’s the weather like today? (今天天气如何?)
-
The weather turned bitterly cold. (天气变得很冷了。)
-
climate, situation (天气;[气象]气象;气候;处境)
-
last out, eat into (经受住;使风化;侵蚀;使受风吹雨打)
-
bloom out, effloresce (风化;受侵蚀;经受风雨)
-
outdoor, unroofed (露天的;迎风的)
340. guest
ɡest 客人,宾客;顾客
ɡest 款待,招待
ɡest 客人的;特邀的,客座的
-
guest room (客房)
-
guest house (宾馆)
-
honored guest (贵宾)
-
distinguished guest (嘉宾;上宾;尊贵的客人)
-
special guest (特别来宾;贵宾)
-
guest list (客户名单)
-
guest speaker (特邀发言人,客席讲者;嘉宾演讲人)
-
guest book (贺客名簿;访客留名簿)
-
guest professor (客座教授)
-
be my guest (别客气,请用;请便)
-
guest star (客串)
-
state guest (国宾)
-
guest of honor (贵宾)
-
be our guest (当我们的贵宾;请随便)
-
guest lecturer (客座教授;特约讲师)
-
a banquet for 250 distinguished guests (250位贵宾出席的宴会)
-
Among the invited guests were Jerry Brown and Elihu Harris. (受邀的嘉宾中有杰里·布朗和伊莱休·哈里斯。)
-
The actress was guest of honour (= the most important guest ) at the launch. (这位女演员是首发式上的贵宾。)
-
I’ve nearly finished the guest list for the wedding. (参加婚礼的嘉宾名单我差不多准备好了。)
-
customer, client, consumer (客人,[经]宾客;顾客)
-
serve, invite, attend (款待,招待)
-
board, stay over (作客,寄宿)
341. whom
谁(who的宾格)
-
From whom shall I get comfort? (我从谁那儿能得到安慰呢?)
-
The dispute at the moment revolved about the question of whom to send. (当时的争论是围绕着派谁去好这一问题而进行的。)
342. hard
hɑ:d 努力的;硬的;困难的;辛苦的;确实的;严厉的;猛烈的;冷酷无情的
hɑ:d 努力地;困难地;辛苦地;接近地;猛烈地;牢固地
hɑ:d (Hard)人名;(英、芬、瑞典)哈德
-
hard work (努力工作;繁重的工作)
-
work hard (努力学习;辛勤工作)
-
study hard (努力学习)
-
working hard (努力工作)
-
hard on (严厉对待)
-
hard disk (硬盘)
-
try hard (adj. 努力)
-
hard working (勤奋的;努力工作的)
-
hard time (艰难的日子;艰难时刻;艰难时事)
-
hard alloy (硬质合金)
-
hard drive ((电脑)硬盘驱动器)
-
hard rock (重摇滚;剧烈摇滚乐;硬质岩石)
-
hard by (在近处)
-
hard to say (很难说)
-
the hard way (艰难地;避易就难地)
-
play hard (行为卑鄙;不择手段)
-
work hard at (努力工作(学习))
-
have a hard time (度过困难时刻;过得困难;步履艰难)
-
hard copy (硬拷贝;复印件)
-
hard to reach (难以到达)
-
a hard wooden chair (一把硬木椅)
-
the hardest substance known to man (已知的最硬物质)
-
After months without rain, the ground was too hard to plough. (数月无雨,土地坚硬难犁。)
-
difficult, severe, fierce, tight, violent (努力的;硬的;困难的;辛苦的;[医]确实的;严厉的;猛烈的;冷酷无情的)
-
closely, heavily, strong (努力地;困难地;辛苦地;接近地;猛烈地;牢固地)
343. clap
klæp 鼓掌,拍手;啪地关上
klæp 鼓掌;拍手声
-
clap hands (拍手)
-
a clap of thunder (一声霹雳)
-
clap eyes on (看见;注视)
-
One man began to clap, and others joined in. (一个人鼓起了掌,其他人也跟着鼓掌。)
-
The couple were cheered and clapped on their arrival. (这对夫妇抵达时人群为他们欢呼鼓掌。)
-
The audience clapped politely but without much enthusiasm. (观众礼貌地鼓了掌,但并不热烈。)
-
plaud (拍手,鼓掌;轻轻拍打某人)
-
handclap (鼓掌;拍手声)
344. fetch
fetʃ 取来;接来;到达;吸引
fetʃ 取得;诡计
-
fetch in (引进,招来)
-
fetch up (引起;到达;最终成为)
-
fetch and carry (做杂务,打杂)
-
fetch out (拿出;引出;使显出)
-
fetch information (提取信息)
- This announcement fetched a huge cheer from the audience. (这一宣告博得听众极其热烈的欢呼声。)
-
absorb, attract, engage, draw, strike (取来;接来;到达;吸引)
-
take (拿;取物;卖得)
-
taking, procurement, scheme, fraud (取得;诡计)
345. each
i:tʃ 每;各自的
i:tʃ 每个;各自
i:tʃ 每个;各自
-
each other (彼此,互相)
-
each of (每个)
-
each one (每个人;各人)
-
each of us (我们每个人)
-
each and every (每个,每一个)
-
each of them (他们中的每一个)
-
each piece (人人,各人,每人,个个,各个)
-
each and all (全部,个个;全体,人人,大家都,统统;没有例外)
-
each to each (一一对应地)
-
They reviewed each aspect of the plan bit by bit. (他们对计划的各个方面逐一地进行了审核。)
-
The children were given one each, handed to them or placed on their plates. (孩子们每人给一个,递给他们或者放在他们的盘子里。)
-
respective, several (每;各自的)
-
apiece (每个;各自)
346. wish
wiʃ 希望;祝福;心愿
wiʃ 祝愿;渴望;向…致问候语
-
best wish (美好祝愿)
-
wish for (盼望,希望得到)
-
as you wish (随心所欲)
-
wish you happy (祝你快乐)
-
wish i knew (但愿我知道;我想知道)
-
make a wish (欲望,企图;幻想)
-
wish you good luck (祝你好运)
-
wish you every success (一帆风顺)
-
wish to do (希望做…)
-
wish list (希望清单)
-
wish on (把…强加于)
-
death wish (n. [心]死亡愿望(有意无意的对己或对人的))
-
wish away (希望离开;不停地表示愿望)
- Close your eyes and make a wish. (闭上眼睛许个愿。)
-
hope, pleasure, promise, desire, will (希望;祝福;心愿)
-
long for, die for (祝愿;渴望;向…致问候语)
-
have need of, want for (愿望;需要)
347. environment
in'vaiərənmənt 环境,外界
-
ecological environment (生态环境)
-
environment protection (环境保护;环境保扩)
-
natural environment (自然环境)
-
living environment (生活环境)
-
working environment (工作环境;作业环境;工作环境温度)
-
network environment (网络环境)
-
external environment (外环境)
-
social environment (社会环境)
-
environment pollution ([法]环境污染)
-
development environment (发展环境;开发环境;研发环境)
-
economic environment (经济环境)
-
investment environment (投资环境)
-
protect the environment (环境保护)
-
work environment (工作环境)
-
business environment (经营环境;商务环境;企业环境)
-
urban environment (城市环境)
-
geological environment (地质环境)
-
geographical environment (地理环境)
-
marine environment (海洋环境)
-
environment friendly (环保的;对环境有利的)
-
Some of these chemicals are very damaging to the environment. (这些化学品中有些对环境非常有害。)
-
legislation to protect the environment (保护环境的法规)
-
the effects of acid rain on the environment (酸雨对环境的影响)
-
the government minister for the environment (负责环境事务的政府部长)
- context, circumstance, setting, surrounding, condition ([环境]环境,外界)
348. shy
ʃai 害羞的;畏缩的,胆怯的
ʃai 投;畏缩;惊退;厌恶
ʃai 投掷;惊跳
-
shy away from (回避,退缩;躲避;羞于)
-
shy of (对…有顾虑;对…畏缩;缺乏)
-
fight shy of (回避,躲避;避免与…正面接触(或交锋))
-
shy away (回避;避开)
-
shy girl (害羞的女孩)
-
He was a quiet shy man. (他是个话不多、害羞的男人。)
-
a shy smile (羞怯的微笑)
-
As a teenager, I was painfully shy (= extremely shy ) . (我十几岁时害羞得很。)
-
chicken, blate (害羞的;畏缩的,胆怯的)
-
cast, recoil from (投;畏缩;惊退;厌恶)
-
throw, cast, pitch (投;乱掷)
-
putting, cast, throw, jump (投掷;惊跳)
349. murder
'mə:də 谋杀,凶杀
'mə:də 谋杀,凶杀
-
mass murder (大屠杀;大规模的谋杀;集体屠杀)
-
attempted murder (谋杀未遂)
-
commit murder (谋杀)
-
blue murder (可怕的谋杀;恐怖的喊声)
-
murder mystery (谋杀之谜)
-
bloody murder (血腥谋杀)
-
He was convicted of murdering a policeman. (他被判谋杀一名警察的罪名成立。)
-
Thousands of civilians were brutally murdered during the civil war. (成千上万的平民在内战中遭到残杀。)
-
the murdered man (被害男子)
-
murther (谋杀,凶杀)
-
killing, rubout (谋杀,凶杀)
350. afford
ə'fɔ:d 给予,提供;买得起
ə'fɔ:d (Afford)人名;(英)阿福德
- can afford (买得起;有能力负担)
-
The room affords a beautiful view over the city. (这房间可以俯瞰城市美景。)
-
The new law will afford protection to employees. (新法律将为雇员提供保障。)
- allow, deal, extend, deliver, tender (给予,提供;买得起)
351. not
表示否定,不
“非”(计算机中逻辑运算的一种)
-
so as not to (vt. 以便不(未到...的程度))
-
if not for (要不是;若非)
-
not a thing (没东西;什么都没有)
-
be not in (不在家)
-
Most of the stores do not open until 10 am. (大多数商店要到上午10点才开始营业。)
-
She’s not a very nice person. (她为人不太好。)
-
You were wrong not to inform the police. (你没有通知警方是错误的。)
-
‘Can we go to the park?’ ‘No, not today, dear.’ (“我们能去公园吗?”“不,今天不行,亲爱的。”)
- no, non, n't (不(用于否定句))
352. must
mʌst, 弱məst, məs, mst, ms 必须,一定;可以,应当;很可能
mʌst, 弱məst, məs, mst, ms 绝对必要的事物;未发酵葡萄汁
-
must be (一定;一定要;肯定是)
-
must have (必须拥有;非有不可)
-
must have been (一定(对过去事实肯定的推测))
-
must have done (必定做了…(表示对过去的推测))
-
must be going (该告辞了;必须去)
-
must be off ([口]该走了)
-
must needs (偏要;偏偏)
-
must be valid (必须实事求是)
- Warm clothes are a must in the mountains. (御寒衣物在山里是必不可少的。)
- may, shall, ought (必须,一定;可以,应当;很可能)
353. enemy
'enimi 敌人,仇敌;敌军
'enimi 敌人的,敌方的
-
natural enemy (天敌)
-
behind enemy lines (深入敌后(影片名称))
-
public enemy (公敌;要犯)
-
sworn enemy (n. 不共戴天的敌仇)
-
She’s a dangerous enemy to have. (与她为敌很危险。)
-
Cats and dogs have always been natural enemies. (猫和狗向来是天敌。)
-
an old enemy of her father (她父亲的一个宿敌)
-
the unforgettable sight of the president shaking hands with his sworn enemy (董事长与其死敌握手的难忘情景)
-
I wouldn’t wishthis on my worst enemy. (即使是我的死对头,我也不愿看到他发生这样的事情。)
-
foe, hostes (敌人,仇敌;敌军)
-
hostile (敌人的,敌方的)
354. pride
praid 自豪;骄傲;自尊心
praid 使得意,以…自豪
-
pride in (以…为傲)
-
the pride of (...的全盛期)
-
take pride in (v. 以…为傲)
-
pride and prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》)
-
pride of place (头等重要的位置;首要地位;傲慢)
-
national pride (民族自豪感)
-
false pride (n. 妄自尊大;虚荣)
-
pride of life ([古语]排场;虚荣[亦作 pride of the world])
-
proper pride (自尊心)
-
in the pride of (处于…的顶峰(或最佳状态))
-
pride oneself on sth (以某事物为自豪)
-
pride oneself on (使得意)
-
pride of the morning (清晨的薄雾和阵雨(天晴的预兆))
-
pride of the desert (骆驼)
-
pride of one's youth (青春)
-
He wore his medals with pride. (他自豪地戴着奖章。)
-
The people have a sense of pride in their community. (人们对自己的社区有一种自豪感。)
-
His heart swelled with pride when his daughter came in. (女儿进来时他的内心充满了自豪感。)
-
She felt a glow of pride when her name was announced for the prize. (宣布她获奖时她感到非常自豪。)
-
Success in sport is a source of national pride . (体育方面的成就可以激发民族自豪感。)
-
selfrespect, pretension (自豪;骄傲;自尊心)
-
exalt (使得意,以…自豪)
-
glory, be proud of (自豪)
355. smoke
sməuk 烟;抽烟;无常的事物
sməuk 冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫
-
like smoke ([俚语])
-
tobacco smoke (烟草烟雾)
-
go up in smoke (化为乌有;被烧光)
-
black smoke (黑烟;浓烟)
-
smoke detector (烟雾报警器)
-
have a smoke (抽一支烟)
-
smoke gas (烟气)
-
smoke signal (烟雾信号)
-
smoke density (烟浓度)
-
smoke out (查出;用烟熏出;使…公诸于世)
-
smoke free (无烟)
-
no smoke without fire (无风不起浪;无火不成烟)
-
smoke alarm (烟雾报警器)
-
smoke control system (排烟控制系统)
-
smoke prevention (防烟法)
-
smoke and mirrors (烟雾和镜子;欺骗性行为;用虚假消息骗人)
-
smoke test (冒烟测试;通烟试验;用烟试验)
-
smoke bomb (烟雾弹)
-
smoke generation (起烟;生烟;烟熏剂)
-
smoke damper (防烟阀;烟道挡板)
-
cigarette smoke (香烟的烟雾)
-
Smoke from burning fields drifted across nearby roads. (地里燃烧产生的烟雾飘到了附近的公路上。)
-
the pall of smoke (= thick cloud of smoke ) that hung over the city (笼罩在城市上空的浓烟)
-
tobacco, ephemerality ([环境]烟;抽烟;无常的事物)
-
fume (冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫)
-
puff on (吸烟;抽)
356. act
ækt 扮演;装作,举动像
ækt 行为,行动;法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势
-
act as (担当)
-
act on (对…起作用;按照…行事)
-
act in (扮演;在…方面行动)
-
act like (举止像...)
-
act for (v. 代理)
-
in act ([古语]即将,正要(与to和不定式连用))
-
speech act (言语行为)
-
act out (把…表演出来;把…付诸行动)
-
act with (以…方式行事)
-
act upon (对…起作用;按照…行事)
-
act against (vt. 违反)
-
in the act of (正在做…时)
-
legal act (法律行为)
-
education act (教育法)
-
juristic act (法律行为;法律行律)
-
criminal act (罪行,犯罪行为)
-
act of god (天灾;不可抗力)
-
act accordingly (核办)
-
balancing act (平衡做法;协调)
-
illegal act (不法行为,非法行为)
-
I first started acting when I was 12 years old. (我12岁开始演戏。)
-
The movie is very well acted. (这部影片演得非常好。)
-
play, take a part of (扮演;装作,举动像)
-
operate, bear oneself, conduct oneself (行动;扮演,充当;表现,举止;假装,演戏;起作用,见效)
-
behavior, dealing, action, going, bill (行为,行动;[法]法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势)
357. underground
'ʌndəɡraund 在地下;秘密地
'ʌndəɡraund 地下的;秘密的;先锋派的
'ʌndəɡraund 地下;地铁;地道;地下组织;秘密活动;先锋派团体
-
underground water (地下水;潜水)
-
underground space (地下空间)
-
underground mining (地下开采;地下采矿)
-
an underground (地下工作者)
-
underground mine (地下矿山;地下开采矿)
-
underground garage (地下车库)
-
underground pipeline (地下管道)
-
underground structure (地下结构;地下构筑物)
-
underground parking (地下停车场)
-
underground tunnel (地下隧道)
-
underground construction (地下工程,地下建筑)
-
underground railway (地铁)
-
underground excavation (地下挖掘)
-
underground river (地下河;暗河)
-
underground station (地铁站;地铁车站;地下车站)
-
underground gasification ([化]地下气化;地下气化作用)
-
underground passage (地下通道;地底通道;地下道)
-
underground car park (地下停车站;地底停车场)
-
underground cable (地下电缆;地下光缆)
-
underground system (地下电缆网;地下交通系统)
-
This animal spends most of its life underground. (这种动物一生中的大部分时间都待在地下。)
-
nuclear waste buried deep underground (深埋在地下的核废物)
-
quietly, privately, secretly (在地下;秘密地)
-
secret, chamber, inside, cabinet (地下的;秘密的;先锋派的)
-
sub, metro, subway (地下;地铁;地道;地下组织;秘密活动;先锋派团体)
358. camp
kæmp 露营;扎营
kæmp 露营
-
training camp (集训营)
-
summer camp (夏令营)
-
concentration camp (集中营)
-
refugee camp (难民营;难民收容所)
-
base camp (大本营;探险队等的营地;扑火营部;扑火野外指挥部)
-
camp david (大卫营(美总统行宫))
-
camp on (得等待,预占)
-
boot camp (n. [美口]海军训练新兵之营地)
-
prison camp (战俘集中营)
-
labor camp (流动工人招待所;劳改所)
-
camp fire (营火)
-
camp out (野营)
-
military camp (n. 军营)
-
camp site (露营区;施工现场)
-
camp bed (行军床)
-
death camp ((第二次世界大战期间纳粹的)死亡集中营(等于extermination camp))
-
detention camp (羁留营;拘留营;隔离营)
-
day camp (日间夏令营)
-
work camp (囚犯劳动营;(青少年)劳动夏令营)
-
holiday camp (假日野营地;度假村)
- We’ll camp by the river for the night, and move on tomorrow. (我们今晚在河边露营,明天继续前进。)
-
sit down, encamp (露营;扎营)
-
pitch, sit down (扎营;使扎营)
-
encampment, bivouac (露营)
359. total
'təutəl 全部的;完全的;整个的
'təutəl 总数达
'təutəl 总数,合计
-
in total (总计)
-
a total of (总数为)
-
total amount (总数;总价;总计)
-
total number (总数)
-
total cost (总成本)
-
total area (n. 总面积)
-
total investment (总投资)
-
total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)
-
total value (总价;总值)
-
total nitrogen (总氮,总氮量)
-
total energy (总能量)
-
total quality management (全面质量管理;综合品质管理)
-
total assets (总资产;全部资产)
-
total length (全长;总长度)
-
total production (总产量)
-
total station (全站仪(全站型电子速测仪的简称,是一种智能型光电测量仪器);全能测量仪)
-
total pressure (总压力)
-
total phosphorus (总磷)
-
total volume (总体积;总容积;总成交量)
-
sum total (总数;总计;主旨)
-
a total ban on cigarette advertising (香烟广告的全面禁止)
-
He looked at her with a total lack of comprehension. (他一头雾水地望着她。)
-
a sport that demands total commitment (需要全身心投入的体育运动)
-
entire, all, overall, complete, absolute (全部的;完全的;整个的)
-
to the amount of ([数]总数达)
-
amount, aggregate (合计)
-
sum, amount, gross ([数]总数,合计)
360. jacket
羽绒滑雪衫;西装短外套;短上衣,夹克;土豆皮;书籍的护封;文件套,公文夹
给…穿夹克;给…装护套;给…包上护封;〈口〉打
-
leather jacket (皮夹克)
-
water jacket (水套)
-
down jacket (羽绒服;鸭绒衣;羽绒夹克)
-
life jacket (救生衣)
-
cooling jacket ([机]冷却套管)
-
yellow jacket (n. 黄马褂;小黄蜂)
-
dust jacket (n. 书皮;包书纸)
-
heating jacket (加热套)
-
dinner jacket (晚礼服;无尾礼服;小礼服;礼服夹克(等于tuxedo))
-
sports jacket (猎装;便装上衣;(男子在非正式场合穿的)粗花呢西装外套)
-
waterproof jacket (防水密外套;防水夹克)
-
cooling water jacket (冷却水套)
-
cable jacket (电缆外壳;电缆套管)
- Gene has to wear a jacket and tie to work. (吉恩上班得穿西装打领带。)
- jerkin, lammy (夹克;[服装]短上衣)
361. address
演说;从事;忙于;写姓名地址;向…致辞;与…说话;提出;处理
地址;演讲;致辞;说话的技巧;称呼
-
email address (电子邮箱信箱)
-
ip address (网络地址,IP地址)
-
address book (通讯簿;住址名册)
-
home address (家庭住址;标识地址;内部地址)
-
mailing address (邮寄地址)
-
network address (网络地址)
-
address space (地址空间)
-
address as (称呼)
-
e-mail address (电子邮件地址)
-
public address (公用地址;扩音装置)
-
address system (地址系统;称谓系统)
-
inaugural address (就职演说)
-
address translation (地址转换;位址翻译)
-
public address system (扩声系统;有线广播系统;公用地址系统)
-
correspondence address (通讯地址;通信地址)
-
specific address (专用地址)
-
full address (全地址)
-
physical address (物理地址;实际地址)
-
permanent address (永久地址;永久住址;原籍)
-
mail address (邮件地址;信件地址)
- Send a stamped, self-addressed envelope (= with your address on it so it can be sent back to you ) . (寄上一个贴好邮票的、写有回邮地址的信封。)
-
undertake, pursue, have (演说;从事;忙于;写姓名地址;向…致辞)
-
speech, lecture, talk ([计]地址;演讲;致辞;说话的技巧)
362. north
nɔ:θ 北,北方
nɔ:θ 北方的;朝北的
nɔ:θ 在北方,向北方
-
north america (北美洲)
-
north of (…的北边;在…以北)
-
north korea (n. 朝鲜;北韩)
-
in the north (在…的北部,在北方)
-
north china (华北)
-
north and south (南北;北方与南方)
-
to the north (向北方)
-
north carolina (n. (美国)北卡罗来纳州)
-
on the north (在北边)
-
north sea (北海)
-
north pole (n. 北极)
-
north africa (北非;非洲北部)
-
to the north of (在…北面;在…以北)
-
north wind (北风)
-
north slope (阿拉斯加北坡;北坡油田)
-
north dakota (美国北达科他州)
-
north point (北角;北点)
-
north star (北极星)
-
north island (北岛(新西兰))
-
north latitude (北纬)
- Which way is north? (哪边是北?)
-
nord ([测]北,[地理]北方)
-
boreal ([地理]北方的;朝北的)
363. watch
wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ 观察;注视;看守;警戒
wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ 手表;监视;守护;值班人
-
watch oneself ([美国英语]小心谨慎)
-
watch tv (看电视)
-
watch out (小心;提防)
-
watch for (v. 等待;当心;守候)
-
watch television (看电视)
-
watch out for (注意寻找;戒备;小心提防)
-
watch over (看守;监视;照管)
-
watch movies (看电影)
-
keep watch (看守;值班;放哨;提防)
-
close watch (紧盯)
-
gold watch (金表)
-
human rights watch (人权监察站)
-
on the watch (提防着;守候着)
-
wrist watch (n. 手表)
-
watch carefully (仔细看;当心)
-
quartz watch (n. 石英表;石英钟)
-
pocket watch (怀表;表袋)
-
watch a film (看电影)
-
on watch (值班;监视)
-
electronic watch (电子表)
-
Do you mind if I watch? (你介意我看着吗?)
-
We sat and watched the sunset. (我们坐下来看日落。)
-
Ruth could not bear to watch her parents arguing. (露丝看不得父母争吵。)
-
Most parents don’t know what their kids are watching on TV. (大多数父母不知道自己的孩子都在看什么电视节目。)
-
protect, look into (观察;注视;看守;警戒)
-
observation, monitoring, surveillance (手表;监视;守护;值班人)
-
sight, regard (观看,注视;守侯,看守)
364. book
buk 书籍;卷;帐簿;名册;工作簿
buk 预订;登记
-
in the book (◎[美国英语]记录在案的;为人所知的,所熟悉的,所通晓的)
-
book on (有关…的书)
-
book in (登记;预定)
-
book for (预订)
-
good book (n. 基督教的圣经)
-
like a book (◎彻底地,完全地,整个地)
-
read a book (看书,读书)
-
by the book (adv. 按常规;依照惯例)
-
english book (英语书)
-
address book (通讯簿;住址名册)
-
booked up (预订一空的)
-
on the book (在书上)
-
reference book (参考书;工具书)
-
an open book (众所周知的事)
-
the book of life (生命之书)
-
comic book (连环漫画册)
-
book value (帐面价值)
-
text book (课本,教科书)
-
book review (书评)
-
book of changes (n. 易经(等于I Ching))
-
I’ve just started reading a book by Graham Greene. (我刚开始看格雷厄姆·格林写的一本书。)
-
a cookery book (烹饪书)
-
volume, roll (书籍;卷;帐簿;名册;工作簿)
-
register, make reservation (预订;登记)
365. used
习惯的;二手的,使用过的
用(use的过去式);(used to)过去常做
-
used in (用于;适用于)
-
used for (用于)
-
be used to something (习惯于某事)
-
be used as (被用来做…)
-
commonly used (常用;通用)
-
get used to (习惯于…)
-
used to be (过去曾经是)
-
used on (用在…上)
-
be used by (被…使用)
-
be used with (与…一起使用)
-
used up (用完了的;筋疲力尽;被杀死的)
-
used to do (过去常常,过去曾经;过去常常做某事)
-
used to do something (过去经常做)
-
got used to (习惯于)
-
there used to be (曾经有;过去常常有)
-
used car (二手车)
-
used oil (废油;废机油;用过的油)
-
used material (使用材料)
-
become used to (习惯于…;适应于…)
-
used sand (旧砂)
- I do the dishes every day, so I’m used to it. (我每天洗盘子,所以习惯了。)
- habitual, accustomed (习惯的;二手的,使用过的)
366. news
nju:z, nu:z 新闻,消息;新闻报导
-
good news (好消息;福音;喜讯;福音)
-
bad news (n. 坏消息;令人讨厌的人;倒霉的事)
-
news agency (通讯社;新闻通讯社)
-
xinhua news agency (新华社)
-
news conference (记者招待会)
-
news report (新闻报道,时事报告)
-
latest news (最新消息,最近新闻)
-
in the news (被报导(在新闻报道中出现))
-
on the news (在广播或电视新闻中)
-
news service (n. 通讯社(等于news agency))
-
news release (n. 通讯社或政府机构发布的新闻稿(等于press release))
-
economic news (经济新闻)
-
china news (中国新闻;中国日报)
-
news network (新闻网;新闻传输网)
-
news briefing (新闻发布会)
-
international news (国际新闻)
-
news broadcast (新闻广播,新闻报道)
-
news story (新闻报道)
-
local news (地方新闻;本地新闻)
-
world news (世界新闻)
- I hope to have some good news for you soon. (我希望很快就能给你好消息。)
- message, word, press (新闻,消息;新闻报导)
367. pond
pɔnd 筑成池塘
pɔnd 筑成池塘
pɔnd 池塘
-
lotus pond (荷花池,荷塘;莲花池)
-
oxidation pond (氧化塘;氧化池)
-
fish pond (鱼塘,鱼池)
-
stabilization pond (稳定塘;氧化池,稳定池)
-
tailing pond (尾矿池)
-
settling pond (沉淀池)
-
tailings pond ([矿]尾矿池;尾煤沉淀池)
-
water pond (水盘)
-
The path descends to the pond. (小路下斜通到池塘。)
-
This pond often catches in winter. (这个池塘在冬天常常结冰。)
-
Wild flowers and grasses rimmed the little pond. (各种野花和野草环绕着这个小池塘。)
- tank, mere ([水文]池塘)
368. friend
frend 朋友;助手;赞助者
-
best friend (最好的朋友,好朋友)
-
good friend (好朋友,挚友)
-
friend of mine (我的朋友)
-
old friend (老朋友;故人)
-
dear friend (亲密朋友)
-
true friend (真正的朋友;真心朋友)
-
girl friend (n. 女朋友)
-
new friend (新朋友;新交)
-
close friend (密友,亲密的朋友)
-
make friend (交朋友;建立友谊)
-
boy friend (男朋友)
-
real friend (真正的朋友;真朋友)
-
be friends with (对…友好;与…交友)
-
net friend (网友)
-
bosom friend (知己;知心朋友;契友)
-
female friend (女性朋友)
-
pen friend (笔友;通信朋友)
-
intimate friend (知交,知己)
-
male friend (男性朋友)
-
false friend (假朋友,不忠实的朋友)
-
Jerry, this is my friend Sue. (杰里,这是我的朋友休。)
-
She’s always out with her friends. (她常同朋友们一起出去。)
-
One of her closest friends died at the weekend. (她的一位密友周末过世了。)
-
I met Jim through a friend. (经一位朋友介绍,我认识了吉姆。)
- assistant, fellow, aid (朋友;助手;赞助者)
369. vehicle
'viːɪk(ə)l [车辆] 车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物
-
motor vehicle (汽车;机动车辆)
-
electric vehicle (电动车辆)
-
vehicle maintenance (汽车维护,车辆保养)
-
commercial vehicle (商用车辆)
-
launch vehicle (运载火箭)
-
railway vehicle (铁路车辆)
-
passenger vehicle (客车,客运车辆;载客车辆)
-
vehicle registration (车辆登记;车辆注册登记)
-
transport vehicle (运输车,载重汽车)
-
tracked vehicle (履带式汽车)
-
road vehicle (公路用车)
-
armored vehicle (装甲车(辆))
-
special purpose vehicle (专用汽车;特别用途车辆)
-
space vehicle (太空交通工具)
-
utility vehicle (多用途运载车)
-
vehicle traffic (车辆交通)
-
heavy vehicle (重型车辆)
-
hybrid vehicle (混合驱动汽车)
-
off-road vehicle (越野车辆)
-
light vehicle (轻型汽车;轻型车辆)
-
a description of the stolen vehicle (对被盗车辆的描述)
-
Have you locked your vehicle? (你锁车了吗?)
- instrument, engine, tool, gear, implement ([车辆]车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物)
370. weight
weit 重量,重力;负担;砝码;重要性
weit 加重量于,使变重
-
light weight (轻量;空载排水量;车辆自重)
-
molecular weight ([化]分子量)
-
of weight (有权势的;有影响的,有分量的)
-
lose weight (v. 减肥;体重减轻)
-
weight loss (失重;重量减轻)
-
body weight (体重)
-
by weight (按重量;按重量计算)
-
weight gain (增重,体重增加)
-
weight distribution (质量分布;重量分布;重量分配)
-
heavy weight ([体]重量级;平均体重以上的人;[口]重要人物)
-
dry weight (干重)
-
molecular weight distribution ([化]分子量分布)
-
birth weight (出生体重;初生重)
-
dead weight (固定负载;静负载)
-
weight ratio (体重比,重量比;重量)
-
reduce weight (整形美容减肥)
-
put on weight (体重增加)
-
net weight (净重)
-
weight coefficient (权重系数;加权因子)
-
weight control (重量控制)
-
The average weight of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. (婴儿的平均出生体重是七磅多一点。)
-
It can be sewn into curtain hems to weight the curtain and so allow it to hang better. (可以把它缝在窗帘的摺边里以增加窗帘的重量,使之更有下垂感。)
- significance, burden, stress, strain, consequence ([物]重量,重力;负担;[计量]砝码;重要性)
371. sausage
'sɔsidʒ, 'sɔ:- 香肠;腊肠;装香肠的碎肉
-
beef sausage (牛肉香肠)
-
pork sausage (猪肉香肠)
- pork sausages (猪肉香肠)
- wust, wurst ([食品]香肠;腊肠;装香肠的碎肉)
372. hall
过道,门厅,走廊;会堂;食堂;学生宿舍;大厅,前厅;娱乐中心,会所
-
exhibition hall (展览厅)
-
in the hall (在大厅里;在饭厅)
-
city hall (市政厅)
-
memorial hall (纪念馆;纪念堂)
-
town hall (市政厅;市政府;市民集会所)
-
concert hall (音乐厅)
-
banquet hall (宴会厅;大餐厅)
-
dining hall (餐厅,食堂)
-
hall of fame (名人纪念馆)
-
main hall (大厅;主厅,主礼堂)
-
conference hall (会议厅;会议室;会议场所)
-
music hall (音乐厅)
-
dance hall (舞厅)
-
lecture hall (讲堂,大讲堂;演讲厅;大教室,阶梯教室)
-
assembly hall (会馆;礼堂)
-
entrance hall (n. 门廊)
-
hall effect (霍尔效应,内液增阻效应)
-
ancestral hall (宗祠;祠堂)
-
business hall (营业厅)
-
carnegie hall (卡内基音乐厅)
- a huge tiled entrance hall (铺着地砖的大门厅)
- passage, corridor (门厅,走廊;[建]会堂;食堂;学生宿舍)
373. with
用;随着;支持;和…在一起
(With)人名;(德、芬、丹、瑞典)维特
-
with the (与)
-
up with (拿起,举起;拥护)
-
with all (虽然有,即使)
-
do with (利用,处理;需要;忍受;与……相处)
-
be with someone ([口]听懂)
-
in with (同…友好相处)
-
go with (v. 伴随;与…相配;和交朋友)
-
as with (正如;与…一样;就…来说)
-
on with (开始;穿上;戴上)
-
go out with (和…出去;与某人约会)
-
with young ((动物)怀胎)
-
go on with (继续;进行;暂时使用)
-
at one with ((与...)一致)
-
go off with (v. 拿去;抢走)
-
go in with (参加;加入;入股)
-
with knobs on ([俚语]尤其突出地,更加)
-
I saw Bob in town with his girlfriend. (我看到鲍勃与他的女朋友一起在镇上。)
-
Put this bag with the others. (把这个包和其他的包放在一起。)
-
I always wear these shoes with this dress. (这双鞋子我总是和这条裙子一起穿。)
-
Mix the powder with boiling water. (用开水把粉调和。)
-
You’d better bring your passport with you. (你最好把护照带着。)
- by means of, behind (用;随着;支持;和…在一起)
374. flag
flæɡ 标记;衰退;枯萎
flæɡ 标志;旗子
-
red flag (n. 红旗;危险信号;[喻]惹人生气的事物)
-
national flag (n. 国旗)
-
white flag (白旗(表示投降);降旗)
-
under the flag of (受…保护,站在…一边)
-
yellow flag (黄色旗;检疫旗;[植]黄菖蒲)
-
blue flag (蓝旗;蓝菖蒲;蓝鸢尾)
-
flag of truce (白旗,休战旗)
-
flag day (n. 美国国旗纪念日(六月十四日))
-
flag state (船旗国;标记状态)
-
with flags flying (得胜地,征服者似的,得意洋洋地)
-
flag of distress (求救旗号)
-
show the flag ([ 口语])
-
hoist the flag (升旗表示占领新发现的土地)
-
keep the flag flying (◎[口语]不屈服,坚持战斗;继续坚持自己的意见(或想法))
-
flag down (打信号使停下)
-
flag pole (旗杆)
-
black flag (黑旗(表示囚犯已被处决);海盗旗;黑旗令(赛车可能有故障))
-
quarantine flag (n. 黄色检疫旗(表示船上未发生疾病的旗帜))
-
flag of convenience (方便旗(指商船为逃税而向别国注册并挂该国旗帜))
-
wave the flag (激起爱国热情)
- His enthusiasm was in no way flagging. (他的热情丝毫没有减退。)
-
fail, decay (标记;衰退;枯萎)
-
emblemize (标记;插旗)
-
symbol, seal (标志;旗子)
375. interesting
ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ,ˈɪntrəstɪŋ 有趣的;引起兴趣的,令人关注的
-
to be interesting (怀孕;怀胎)
-
interesting places (好玩的地方;名胜;胜地)
-
look interesting (好像很有趣)
-
That’s an interesting question. (那是一个有趣的问题。)
-
a really interesting TV programme (十分有趣的电视节目)
-
Did you meet any interesting people? (你见过什么有意思的人吗?)
-
It’s interesting that no one remembers seeing the car. (竟然没人记得见过这辆车,真是有趣。)
376. president
总统;董事长;校长;主席
-
vice president (副总统;副主席)
-
former president (前任总统)
-
senior vice president (高级副总裁)
-
executive vice president (执行副总裁)
-
honorary president (名誉会长,名誉主席)
-
acting president (代总统;代理校长;代理总裁)
-
president elect (当选总统(尚未就职的))
-
deputy president (副行长;副校长)
-
assistant president (总裁助理)
-
president office (校长办公室)
- President Bush (布什总统)
- principal, prez (总统;董事长;校长)
377. February
'februəri 二月
- He joined the Army in February 1943. (他1943年2月参军。)
378. future
'fju:tʃə 未来;前途;期货;将来时
'fju:tʃə 将来的,未来的
-
in the future (在将来)
-
in future (从今以后,往后)
-
for the future (将来;从今以后)
-
in the near future (在不久的将来)
-
future development (未来的发展前景,未来发展)
-
near future (不久的将来)
-
bright future (光明的未来,光明的前途)
-
future market (未来市场;期货市场)
-
promising future (n. 发展前景;光明的前途)
-
future life (来生;来世)
-
future use (将来使用)
-
future reference (备查)
-
look to the future (展望未来;考虑未来)
-
have no future (没有前途)
-
in the distant future (在遥远的未来)
-
future plan (未来计划)
-
look into the future (展望未来)
-
future value (未来值;将来值)
-
future tense (未来式;[语法]将来时态)
-
immediate future (在最近的将来)
-
The islands should have the right to decide their own future. (这些岛屿应当有权决定自己的未来。)
-
a leader who will shape the organization’s future (将决定该组织未来的一位领导者)
-
tomorrow, prospect (未来;前途;期货;将来时)
-
prospective, ulterior (将来的,未来的)
379. clothes
kləuðz 衣服
-
clothes rack (衣架)
-
clothes shop (n. 服装店)
-
clothes hanger (挂衣服的架子;衣架(等于coat hanger))
-
clothes dryer (干衣机)
-
clothes line (晒衣绳)
-
clothes horse (n. 晒衣架,晾衣架)
-
clothes tree (n. 衣帽架)
-
clothes and fashion (服装与时尚)
-
What sort of clothes was he wearing? (他穿着什么样的衣服?)
-
I showered and put on clean clothes. (我淋浴后穿上干净的衣服。)
-
He was still in his work clothes. (他仍然穿着工作服。)
-
a clothes shop (服装店)
- garment, array, thread, raiment, wearing apparel (衣服)
380. regard
ri'ɡɑ:d, ri:- 注意;尊重;问候;凝视
ri'ɡɑ:d, ri:- 注重,考虑;看待;尊敬;把…看作;与…有关
-
with regard to (adv. 关于;至于)
-
in this regard (就这一点而言)
-
in regard to (关于)
-
regard as (vt. 把…认作)
-
as regards (至于,关于)
-
regard for (对…的注意没,尊重;考虑到)
-
without regard to (不考虑;不顾及)
-
in regard of (关于…)
-
pay regard to (重视;注意到)
-
regard highly (器重;重视;尊重)
-
My husband sends his regards . (我丈夫向你问好。)
-
Hope to see you soon. Regards, Chris (希望很快见到你。 祝安,克里斯)
-
estimation, respect, notice, publicity (注意;尊重;问候;凝视)
-
view, study, honor, think about (注重,考虑;看待;尊敬;把…看作;与…有关)
-
take care of, watch (注意,注重;注视)
381. active
'æktiv 积极的;活跃的;主动的;有效的;现役的
'æktiv 主动语态;积极分子
-
active in (积极于)
-
active role (积极任务;活跃角色)
-
active part (积极的作用;能动部分,主动部分)
-
active power (有功(有效)功率)
-
active carbon (活性炭;活性炭黑)
-
surface active (表面活性的)
-
active ingredient (有效成分;活性组分)
-
active participation (主动参与;积极参加)
-
active agent (活性剂)
-
active component (活性组分;有效元件;作用分量)
-
surface active agent (表面活性剂)
-
active service (现役)
-
active oxygen (活性氧)
-
active fault (活动断裂;活性断层)
-
active learning (主动学习;积极学习)
-
active substance (活性物质;放射性物质;有效物质)
-
active suspension (主动制导悬架系统(一种由计算机控制的机动车悬架系统))
-
active material ([核物]活性物质,放射性材料)
-
active network (有源网络)
-
active member (积极成员;活跃会员)
-
games for active youngsters (活跃好动的年轻人玩的游戏)
-
She’s over 80, but is still very active. (她80多岁了,但仍旧很活跃。)
-
positive, valid, available, effective, virtual (积极的;[物化]活跃的;主动的;[电子]有效的;现役的)
-
rustler (主动语态;积极分子)
382. miss
女士,小姐,年轻未婚女子
-
miss you so much (真的好想你)
-
miss out (错过;遗漏;省略)
-
miss out on (错过机会;错失了…)
-
miss white (怀特小姐;白小姐)
-
near miss (n. [计]相近差错;(炸弹)近距脱靶;(车辆)侥幸免撞)
-
miss grant (格兰特小姐)
-
hit or miss (不论成功与否;无计划的;漫不经心的)
-
miss the point (没有抓住要领)
-
hit and miss (碰巧的;偶然随意)
-
miss the boat (错失良机)
-
miss the mark (没打中目标;没达到目的)
-
little miss sunshine (n. 阳光小美女(电影名称))
- I’d like to make an appointment with Miss Taylor. (我想约一下泰勒小姐。)
- lose, let slip (漏掉;错过;想念)
383. southern
'sʌðən 南的;南方的
'sʌðən 南方人
-
southern hemisphere (南半球)
-
university of southern california (南加利福尼亚大学)
-
southern cross ([天]南十字星座)
-
a southern accent (南部口音)
-
Southern Italy (意大利南部)
- austral (南的;南方的)
384. tonight
tə'nait 在今晚
tə'nait 今晚
-
I think I’ll go to bed early tonight. (我想今晚我会早点上床睡觉。)
-
We’re meeting him at 9 o’clock tonight. (我们今晚9点和他见面。)
385. join
dʒɔin 参加;结合;连接
dʒɔin 结合;连接;接合点
-
join hands (携手,联手;齐心协力)
-
join in (加入;参加)
-
join hands with (握手;同…联合)
-
join forces (协力;团结)
-
join together (结合;连接)
-
join the army (参军)
-
join the club (加入俱乐部;咱们都一样(指处于不好的处境))
-
join the party (入党;同病相怜)
-
join up (联合起来;连接;参军)
-
join forces with (联合;会师)
-
join now (参加;现在加入)
-
join on (v. 使(车辆等)连接上;跟随)
-
join battle ((与…) 开始交战(或比赛,辩论))
-
Many sacrificed their weekend to join the hunt for the missing girl. (许多人牺牲周末时间,加入了寻找失踪女孩的行动。)
-
the benefits of joining our pension scheme (参加我们的退休金计划的好处)
-
Church leaders have joined the campaign to end foxhunting. (教会领袖参与了禁止猎狐的运动。)
-
participate in, become one, couple, take part in, go through (参加;结合;[计]连接)
-
become one, couple, bond, participate in, combine (加入;参加;结合)
-
combination, connection, coupling, bond, wedding (结合;[计]连接;接合点)
386. however
无论如何;不管怎样(接副词或形容词);然而;可是
无论以何种方式; 不管怎样
-
This is a cheap and simple process. However, there are dangers. (这是个花钱少而又简单的方法,不过有危险。)
-
an extremely unpleasant disease that is, however, easy to treat (一种让人极其难受却容易治疗的病)
-
anyway, at all events (无论如何;不管怎样)
-
whereas, while, nevertheless, but, yet (然而;可是)
387. floor
flɔ: 地板,地面;楼层;基底;议员席
flɔ: 铺地板;打倒,击倒;(被困难)难倒
-
on the floor (在地板上)
-
ground floor (底层,基层;第一层楼)
-
first floor ([美]一楼;[英]二楼)
-
second floor ((美)二楼;(英)三楼)
-
floor space (占地面积;建坪;底面积)
-
floor area ((货车)底板面积;房屋面积)
-
wood floor (木地板)
-
third floor ((美)三楼;(英)四楼)
-
top floor (顶楼,最高首脑部)
-
wooden floor (木质地板)
-
shop floor (工作场所;工人)
-
dance floor (舞池)
-
floor plan (n. 建筑的平面图)
-
floor heating (地板供暖)
-
sea floor (海床,底床)
-
ocean floor (洋底,大洋底;海底)
-
concrete floor (混凝土底板)
-
sweep the floor (扫地;清洁地面;清扫地板,拖地板)
-
from the floor (与会者(如会员、观察员)所作的(发言等)或所提的(问题等))
-
floor slab (楼板;水泥板;地板)
-
a polished wooden floor (上过蜡的木地板)
-
a puddle of water on the kitchen floor (厨房地面上的一摊水)
-
a warehouse that has 410,000 square feet of floor space (楼面面积为41万平方英尺的仓库)
-
land, storey ([建]地板,地面;楼层;基底;议员席)
-
fall, down with ([建]铺地板;打倒,击倒;(被困难)难倒)
388. quarter
'kwɔ:tə 四分之一;地区;季度;一刻钟;两角五分;节
'kwɔ:tə 住宿;驻扎
'kwɔ:tə 四分之一
-
first quarter (第一个季度;上弦月;上弦)
-
fourth quarter (第四季度;第四节)
-
a quarter of (四分之一的;四分之一)
-
one quarter (num. 四分之一)
-
residential quarter (居住小区,住宅区)
-
last quarter (n. 最后一个季度;下弦月;下弦月至新月间之时间)
-
at close quarters (接近地)
-
living quarter (住舱;生活块;居住区)
-
quarter century (四分之一世纪)
-
on the quarter (【航海学】在船侧后半部,在船尾部)
-
from every quarter (从各处…, 从四面八方…[亦作 from all quarters])
-
in every quarter (在各处,到处[亦作 in all quarters])
-
It’s about a page and a quarter. (大概是一又四分之一页。)
-
Cut the cake into quarters. (把蛋糕切成四等份。)
-
region, area, direction, orientation, aspect (季度;[数]四分之一;地区;一刻钟;方向;两角五分)
-
room, stop at (驻扎;住宿)
389. cup
kʌp 杯子;奖杯;酒杯
kʌp 使成杯状;为…拔火罐
-
world cup (n. 世界杯)
-
a cup of (一杯…)
-
cup of tea (n. 命运;心爱之人或物)
-
cup of coffee (一杯咖啡的时间;短暂逗留)
-
cup final (总决赛)
-
coffee cup (咖啡杯)
-
the world cup final (世界杯决赛)
-
league cup (联赛杯)
-
paper cup (纸杯)
-
davis cup (n. 戴维斯杯(国际网球赛))
-
plastic cup (塑料杯,塑料洞杯)
-
cup tie (优胜杯决赛)
-
cup wheel (杯形砂轮;杯形磨轮)
-
bitter cup (苦杯;苦难,痛苦的命运)
-
challenge cup (挑战杯;优胜杯;奖杯)
-
tea cup (茶杯,转转茶壶;供应茶杯)
-
vacuum cup (保温杯;真空吸盘)
-
drinking cup (饮水杯;酒杯)
-
suction cup (吸杯,吸盘)
-
measuring cup (n. 量杯)
-
Mathew picked up the cup and sipped his coffee. (马修拿起杯子抿了口咖啡。)
-
She put her cup and saucer down on the table. (她把杯碟放到桌上。)
-
He cupped his hands around his mouth and called out for Diane. (他两手窝成杯状围在嘴边,大声地呼唤黛安。)
-
David knelt, cupped his hands and splashed river water on to his face. (大卫跪下去,双手成杯状,捧起河水泼到他的脸上。)
- aleyard, tumblerful (杯子;奖杯;酒杯)
390. machine
mə'ʃi:n 机械,机器;机构;机械般工作的人
mə'ʃi:n 用机器制造
-
machine tool (机床)
-
cutting machine ([建]切削机,切割机;裁切机,裁剪机;截煤机;下料压力机)
-
washing machine (洗衣机,洗涤机)
-
milling machine (铣床)
-
welding machine (焊机;焊接机)
-
molding machine (造型机;铸模机)
-
grinding machine (磨床;研磨机;砂轮机)
-
nc machine (数控机床)
-
sewing machine (缝纫机;锁线装订机)
-
printing machine (n. 印刷机)
-
machine learning (机器学习(能力);机器改进(能力))
-
injection molding machine (注模机;注压机)
-
paper machine (造纸机)
-
testing machine (试验机)
-
casting machine (熔铸机,铸造设备)
-
machine vision (机器视觉;计算机视觉)
-
packaging machine (包装机,包装机械;打包机;封装机)
-
drilling machine (钻床;钻孔机)
-
packing machine (包装机;打包机)
-
knitting machine (针织机;编织机)
-
Could you get me a coffee from the drinks machine ? (给我从自动饮料机里买一罐咖啡好吗?)
-
The fax machine is broken. (传真机坏了。)
-
Did you put my dirty shirts in the machine (= washing machine ) ? (你把我的脏衬衫放进洗衣机里了吗?)
-
I left a message for you on your machine (= telephone answering machine ) . (我在你的电话答录机里留了言。)
-
The machine wouldn’t let me have any money (= cash machine ) . (自动取款机不让我取钱。)
- organization, robot, house (机械,[机]机器;机构;机械般工作的人)
391. rainy
'reini 下雨的;多雨的
'reini (Rainy)人名;(英)雷尼
-
rainy day (雨天;穷困时期)
-
rainy season (雨季)
-
rainy night (雨夜)
-
rainy weather (雨天气候;雨季)
-
a cold rainy day in October (十月里一个寒冷的雨天)
-
I hate rainy weather . (我讨厌雨天。)
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the rainy season (雨季)
- pluvian, drippy (下雨的;多雨的)
392. candle
'kændl 蜡烛;烛光;烛形物
'kændl 对着光检查
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candle holder (烛台)
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candle light (烛光)
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a lighted candle ([诗歌用语]晚会;盛大的宴会)
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worth the candle ([常用于否定句或疑问句]值得,合算,划得来)
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candle power (n. [物理]烛光(国际单位制中的照明单位))
- When the candle was only half an inch high it flickered out and the room became dark. (蜡烛只有半英寸长时,烛光忽闪忽闪地熄灭了,于是房间一片漆黑。)
- bougie, glim ([轻]蜡烛;[光]烛光;烛形物)
393. complete
kəm'pli:t 完整的;完全的;彻底的
kəm'pli:t 完成
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complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)
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a complete set of (一整套)
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form a complete set (配套)
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complete with (包括,连同)
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complete system (完整系统;完备系)
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complete product (完全积)
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complete information (完整信息;完全情报)
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complete success (完全成功;彻底的胜利)
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complete equipment (成套设备;整套装置)
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complete solution (完全解,通解;全面的方案)
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complete work (全集)
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complete design (完全设计;完全组织)
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complete list (一览表;完整目录)
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complete sentence (完整句)
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complete failure (完全故障;完全失效)
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complete set of equipment (成套设备)
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complete description (完整的叙述,圆满的描述)
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complete inspection (全部检查)
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complete plant (成套设备;成套工厂)
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complete combustion ([化]完全燃烧)
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The police were in complete control of the situation. (警方已完全控制了局势。)
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Their engagement came as a complete surprise to me. (他们的订婚让我感到非常意外。)
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This is a complete waste of time . (这完全是在浪费时间。)
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a complete stranger (一个完全陌生的人)
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The darkness was almost complete. (几乎是漆黑一片。)
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whole, thorough, full, absolute, total ([数]完整的;完全的;彻底的)
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accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, fulfil (完成)
394. chicken
鸡肉;小鸡;胆小鬼,懦夫
鸡肉的;胆怯的;幼小的
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fried chicken (n. 炸鸡)
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chicken soup (鸡汤;心灵鸡汤)
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chicken breast ([医]鸡胸)
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chicken meat (鸡肉)
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chicken feed (家禽饲料;极小额的款项;零钱)
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chicken wing (n. 鸡翅膀;折臂固定)
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grilled chicken (烤鸡;烧鸡;炙鸡)
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chicken pox ([医]水痘)
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chicken farm (n. 养鸡场)
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roast chicken (烤鸡;烧鸡;烤油鸡;片皮脆烧鸡)
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kentucky fried chicken (肯德基)
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chicken broth (鸡汤)
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chicken salad (鸡沙律;鸡沙拉)
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chicken sandwich (鸡肉三明治;两男夹女)
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spring chicken (n. 童子鸡;年轻人(年轻幼稚的女子))
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we do chicken right (我们做鸡是对的(肯德基的宣传语))
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chicken manure (鸡粪)
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chicken leg (白云凤爪,鸡腿)
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chicken out (临阵退缩;[美俚]因害怕而停止做某事)
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chicken liver (n. 鸡肝;胆小鬼)
- roast chicken (烤鸡)
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sheep, chucky (鸡肉;小鸡;胆小鬼,懦夫)
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small, baby (鸡肉的;胆怯的;幼小的)
395. carry
'kæri 拿,扛;携带;支持;搬运
'kæri 运载;[计] 进位;射程
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carry out (vt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成)
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carry on (继续)
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carry forward (发扬;推进)
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carry through (贯彻;完成;坚持下去)
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carry in (携带;输入)
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carry with (进行)
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carry on with (继续;与…调情)
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carry around (随身携带)
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carry away (运走;使失去自制力)
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carry off (夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理)
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carry over (..留到以后处理;继续存在)
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fetch and carry (做杂务,打杂)
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carry trade (套利交易;套息交易;利差交易;息差交易)
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carry about (带着;随身携带)
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carry the torch (开战;奋斗;单恋)
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carry weight (有影响;重要;有分量)
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carry up (建高(房屋),追溯)
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carry back (vt. 运回;拿回;使回想;使回忆起)
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carry bag (n. 手提袋;厚纸袋)
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carry the can (代人受过;背黑锅;单独承担困难的任务)
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Gina was carrying a small bunch of flowers. (吉娜拿着一小束花。)
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Angela carried the child in her arms. (安杰拉把小孩抱在怀里。)
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Let me carry that for you. (让我帮你拿吧。)
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Jack carried his grandson up the stairs. (杰克把孙子抱上楼去。)
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encourage, have, hand, second, back (拿,扛;携带;支持;搬运)
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cannon-shot ([交]运载;[计]进位;射程)
396. sand
sænd 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子
sænd 撒沙于;以沙掩盖;用砂纸等擦平或磨光某物;使撒沙似地布满;给…掺沙子
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quartz sand ([化]石英砂)
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a grain of sand (一粒沙子)
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fine sand (细砂;细沙)
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sand casting ([机]沙模铸造)
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green sand (湿砂;海绿石砂)
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white sand (白沙;白色沙滩;白砂)
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sand layer (砂层,铺砂机)
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sand beach (沙滩,沙质海滩)
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sand blasting (喷沙;喷砂清理,喷砂打磨法)
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molding sand (型砂)
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sand filter (砂滤器)
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sand mold (砂型,沙模)
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sand soil (砂质土)
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dry sand ([冶金]干砂)
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sand storm (沙暴)
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river sand (河沙;河拎沙, 河谷沙)
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oil sand (油砂)
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sand dune (n. [地]沙丘)
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aeolian sand (风积沙;风成砂)
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loose sand (疏松砂岩)
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a mixture of sand and cement (沙和水泥的混合物)
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I have sand in my shoe. (我的鞋里有沙子。)
- dene, hurst ([土壤]沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子)
397. tree
tri: 树;木料;树状物
tri: 把赶上树
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fault tree (故障树;失效树)
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christmas tree (圣诞树)
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decision tree (决策树,决策图表)
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fault tree analysis (故障树分析法)
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in the tree (在树上(外来物))
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on the tree (在树上(原生物))
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apple tree (苹果树)
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binary tree ([数]二叉树;[计]二进制树形网络)
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big tree (大树;巨杉)
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fruit tree (n. 果树)
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tea tree (茶树,茶树精油)
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tree structure ([计]树形结构)
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family tree (家谱;系统;家系图;系谱图)
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grow on trees ((如长在树上般)伸手可得,轻易得到)
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fig tree (n. 无花果树)
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evergreen tree (常青树;冬青树)
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tall tree (乔木)
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pine tree (松树)
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spanning tree (生成树;最大树生成树;跨越树)
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tree of life (生命之树)
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As a kid, I loved to climb trees. (小时候,我喜欢爬树。)
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the trunk of an old oak tree (= the main central part, from which the branches grow ) (一棵老橡树的树干)
- timber ([数][植]树;木料;树状物)
398. meal
mi:l 一餐,一顿饭;膳食
mi:l 进餐
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have a meal (吃饭)
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soybean meal (n. 大豆粉;黄豆粉)
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fish meal ((用作肥料或饲料的)鱼粉)
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evening meal (晚餐)
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bone meal (骨粉(可用作动物饲料或肥料))
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meal time (用餐时间)
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cottonseed meal (柏子粉;棉籽粉)
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set meal (n. 套餐;客饭)
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barium meal ([医]钡餐)
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cook a meal (做饭)
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square meal (美餐;饱餐)
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meat meal (肉粉,肉骨粉)
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meal ticket (n. (美)饭票;餐券;[俚]赖以为生的工作;提供生活来源的人)
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alfalfa meal (苜蓿粉,苜蓿草粉)
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corn meal (玉米粉;玉米面)
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light meal (便餐)
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full meal (丰盛的一餐)
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whole meal (n. 粗面粉)
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to eat a meal (吃饭)
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blood meal (血粉)
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We must have a meal together some time. (我们一定要找个时间一起吃顿饭。)
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Dinner is the main meal of the day for most people. (晚饭是大多数人一天中的主餐。)
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board, feed (一餐,一顿饭;膳食)
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have a dinner, dine (进餐)
399. lion
'laiən 狮子;名人;勇猛的人;社交场合的名流
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lion dance (舞狮)
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sea lion (n. [动]海狮)
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great lion (名人,名流;备受欢迎的人)
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mountain lion ([动]美洲狮(等于cougar))
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lion tamer (驯狮者)
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see the lions (看狮子;游览名胜)
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lion head (狮子兔(产地主要在荷兰和美国))
- personality, leo, celebrity (狮子;名人;勇猛的人;社交场合的名流)