300_人教版初中英语-七年级上册

300. look

看;看上去

🤩短语
  • look at (v. 看;考虑;着眼于)

  • look for (寻找)

  • look forward (期待;盼望)

  • take a look (看一下)

  • have a look (看一下,看一眼;看一看)

  • look into (观察;窥视;浏览)

  • look up (仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访)

  • look after (照顾;关心;目送)

  • look back (回顾;回头看)

  • look in (看望;顺道访问)

  • take a look at ([口]看一看;检查)

  • look on (观看,旁观;看待)

  • look around (游览;到处察看;到处寻找)

  • have a look at (看一看,看一眼)

  • look upon (看待;把…看作)

  • look out (注意;面朝;照料)

  • look good (看起来很好看)

  • look down (俯视;向下看;用目光慑服某人;[股]看跌)

  • new look (新面目,新气象)

  • look as (把…看作)

🎤例句
  • From the way things look at the moment, the Republicans are unlikely to win this election. (照目前的形势来看,本届大选共和党获胜无望。)

  • You made me look really stupid in front of all my friends! (你让我在所有朋友面前出尽了洋相!)

🤔同义词
  • watching, take care of, behold, face (看;期待;注意;面向;看上去像)

  • take care of, behold (看;看起来;注意;面向)

  • air, face (看;样子;面容)

301. pair

一双;一对

🤩短语
  • pair of (一对;一双)

  • one pair (一对;对子)

  • a pair of shoes (一双鞋子)

  • pair with (与…成对,与…配对)

  • a pair of glasses (一副眼镜)

  • in pair (adj. 配双,成对的)

  • gear pair (齿轮副;齿轮对)

  • make a pair (结成夫妻,配成一对)

  • twisted pair (双绞线(网络线的一种))

  • a pair of gloves (一副手套)

  • pair work (对子活动;结对活动)

  • electron pair (电子对)

  • a pair of trousers (一条裤子)

  • kinematic pair (运动对偶,运动副)

  • au pair (adj. 互惠的;换工的)

  • another pair of shoes (另外一回事)

  • pair off (成对而去;把…分成对)

  • per pair (每对)

  • base pair (碱基对)

  • ordered pair (有序对偶,有序偶)

🎤例句
  • earrings, £5 a pair (耳环,5英镑一副)
🤔同义词
  • pack (一对,一双,一副)

302. take

拿;取

🤩短语
  • take some (不大容易)

  • take care of oneself (照顾自己;颐养)

  • take part (参与, 参加)

  • take part in (参加,参与)

  • take on (承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇用;穿上)

  • take up (拿起;开始从事)

  • take effect (生效;起作用)

  • take off (起飞;脱下;离开)

  • take a look (看一下)

  • take out (v. 取出;去掉;出发;抵充)

  • take into (考虑到;说服)

  • take in (接受;理解;拘留;欺骗;让…进入;改短)

  • take seriously (重视;认真对待…)

  • take away (带走,拿走,取走)

  • take a look at ([口]看一看;检查)

  • take over (接管;接收)

  • take for granted (认为…理所当然)

  • take the lead (v. 带头;为首)

  • take charge of (接管,负责)

  • take good care (好好照顾;珍重)

🎤例句
  • Would you mind taking Susie home ? (请你带苏茜回家好吗?)

  • When he refused to give his name, he was taken into custody. (他拒绝说出自己的名字,于是就被拘留了。)

  • My job has taken me all over the world. (我的工作让我走遍了世界各地。)

🤔同义词
  • carry, adopt, have, eat, assume (拿,取;采取;吃;接受)

  • pick up, get access to (拿;获得)

303. Here you are.

给你。

🎤例句
  • B: Here you are. Anything else? (给你,还要别的什么吗?)

  • Can I eat now? Here you are. (我现在能吃吗?给你。)

  • MR HU:Here you are.You must look after your clothes! (胡老师:给你。 你应该照看好你的衣服!)

304. ten

🤩短语
  • tens of thousands (成千上万;好几万)

  • ten thousand (一万)

  • top ten (前十名;十佳排行榜)

  • ten days (十天)

  • ten times (十倍;十次)

  • ten o'clock (十点)

  • in ten minutes (十分钟后)

  • ten commandments (n. 十诫)

  • nine out of ten (十分之九,百分之九十)

  • ten to one (十有八九(表示很有可能);十比一)

  • take ten ([美国口语]小憩;休息10分钟)

  • number ten (唐宁街十号(英国首相官邸,在Downing Street第10号))

  • took ten (休息五分钟,小憩)

  • group of ten (十国集团)

🎤例句
  • Snow had been falling steadily for ten days. (雪已经连续下了10天了。)

  • I need to be home by ten (= ten o’clock ) . (我得在10点之前回家。)

  • At the time, she was about ten (= ten years old ) . (那时她10岁左右。)

305. eleven

十一

🎤例句
  • She was sent to jail for eleven months. (她被判入狱11个月。)

  • I never go to bed before eleven (= 11 o’clock ). (我从不在11点钟以前上床睡觉。)

  • James had worked every summer since he was eleven (= 11 years old ). (詹姆斯自11岁起每年夏天都打工。)

306. twelve

十二

🤩短语
  • strike twelve (获得最大成就;达到最高目标;显出全副本领)

  • twelve apostles (耶稣之十二信徒)

🎤例句
  • He received a twelve-month jail sentence. (他获刑12个月。)

  • Come at twelve (= 12 o’clock ) . (12点来。)

  • Their son Dylan is twelve (= 12 years old ) . (他们的儿子迪伦12岁。)

🤔同义词
  • dozen (十二;十二个)

  • duodenary (十二的;十二个的)

307. thirteen

十三

🎤例句
  • They’ve only sold thirteen tickets so far. (到目前为止他们仅仅售出13张票。)

  • When it happened, I was thirteen (= 13 years old ) . (那事发生时,我13岁。)

🤔同义词
  • baker's dozen (十三;十三岁;十三个)

308. fifteen

十五

🤩短语
  • fifteen minutes (15分钟)
🎤例句
  • a coastal village fifteen miles south of Tourane (土伦以南15英里的一个滨海村落)

  • They met when she was fifteen (= 15 years old ) . (他们相遇那年她15岁。)

🤔同义词
  • galleon (十五;十五个;十五人组成的橄榄球队)

309. eighteen

十八

🎤例句
  • At least eighteen bullets were fired. (至少射出了18颗子弹。)

  • Jim was eighteen (= 18 years old ). (吉姆18岁。)

310. twenty

二十

🤩短语
  • twenty five (二十五)

  • twenty first (第二十一)

🎤例句
  • a small village twenty miles from Nairobi (距内罗毕20英里的一个小村庄)

  • I’m nearly twenty (= 20 years old ) . (我快20岁了。)

🤔同义词
  • score (二十;二十年代)

311. thirty

三十

🎤例句
  • In the thirties, air travel really began to take off. (在30年代,乘飞机旅行迅速流行了起来。)

312. Mr.

'mistə 先生

🎤例句
  • ...Mr. Grant. (…格兰特先生。)

  • ...Mr. Bob Price. (…鲍勃·普赖斯先生。)

313. clothes

(pl) 衣服;服装

🤩短语
  • clothes rack (衣架)

  • clothes shop (n. 服装店)

  • clothes hanger (挂衣服的架子;衣架(等于coat hanger))

  • clothes dryer (干衣机)

  • clothes line (晒衣绳)

  • clothes horse (n. 晒衣架,晾衣架)

  • clothes tree (n. 衣帽架)

  • clothes and fashion (服装与时尚)

🎤例句
  • What sort of clothes was he wearing? (他穿着什么样的衣服?)

  • I showered and put on clean clothes. (我淋浴后穿上干净的衣服。)

  • He was still in his work clothes. (他仍然穿着工作服。)

  • a clothes shop (服装店)

🤔同义词
  • garment, array, thread, raiment, wearing apparel (衣服)

314. store

商店

🤩短语
  • department store (百货公司;百货商店)

  • in store (贮藏着;准备着;将要发生)

  • chain store (连锁商店)

  • grocery store (杂货店)

  • convenience store (便利商店)

  • store up (储存;积聚)

  • in store for (储藏备用;准备着,储藏着)

  • retail store (零售商店)

  • book store (书店)

  • clothing store (服装店;成衣店)

  • flagship store (旗舰店)

  • store information (储存信息;商店信息)

  • jewelry store (珠宝店;金银手饰店)

  • hardware store (五金店)

  • food store (食品店)

  • general store (杂货店)

  • data store (数据存储;资料储存)

  • drug store (药房)

  • computer store (电脑商店,电脑专卖店)

  • candy store (糖果店)

🎤例句
  • At Christmas the stores stay open late. (在圣诞节期间,商店营业到很晚。)
🤔同义词
  • shop, reserve, warehouse, market (商店;[贸易][金融]储备,贮藏;[建][经]仓库)

  • reposit, put away (贮藏,[贸易]储存)

315. buy

购买;买

🤩短语
  • buy in (大宗买进)

  • buy time (v. 争取时间)

  • buy back (产品返销;补偿交易;补进)

  • good buy (价廉物美的东西;廉价品)

  • buy into (v. 买进;入股)

  • buy up (尽量收购;全买)

  • best buy (百思买集团)

  • buy out (买下…的全部产权;出钱使…放弃地位)

  • offer to buy (认购,要约买入)

  • buy off (v. 收买;出钱以摆脱)

  • buy over (收买;贿赂)

  • try before you buy (先试后买)

🎤例句
  • People say the judge had been bought by the Mafia. (人们都说法官被黑手党收买了。)
🤔同义词
  • acquire, earn, purchase, find, make (购买;获得;贿赂)

  • purchase, commercial transaction (购买,买卖;所购的物品)

316. sale

特价销售;出售

🤩短语
  • for sale (出售;待售)

  • on sale (廉价出售;贱价抛售)

  • after sale service (售后服务)

  • point of sale (销售点)

  • direct sale (直销;直接销售;传销)

  • domestic sale (内销)

  • retail sale (零售销售)

  • promote the sale (促销推销)

  • sale in domestic market (内销)

  • put up for sale (拿出销售)

  • contract of sale (买卖契约;销货合同)

  • conditions of sale (销售条件)

  • clearance sale (清货贱卖;清仓大减价)

  • sale of property (财产的变卖;出售物业)

  • auction sale (拍卖)

  • short sale (n. [商]卖空)

  • put on sale (发售)

  • garage sale (宅前旧货出售;在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售)

  • sale agent (销售代理)

  • hot sale (热销产品)

🎤例句
  • Harvey gets a $50 commission every time he makes a sale (= sells something as part of his job ) . (哈维每做成一笔生意可得到50美元的佣金。)

  • Car salesmen will often bring down the price rather than lose a sale (= fail to sell something ) . (汽车推销员常常宁愿降价也不愿失去一笔生意。)

  • arms sales to Iran (对伊朗的军火销售)

🤔同义词
  • marketing, sell, auction (销售;[贸易]出售;拍卖;销售额;廉价出售)

317. sell

出售;销售;卖

🤩短语
  • sell oneself (出卖自己;自荐)

  • sell well (畅销;销路广)

  • sell out (卖完;卖光)

  • sell like hot cakes (热销)

  • sell for (卖,以…的价钱出售)

  • sell at (以…价格出售)

  • sell off (廉价出清(存货))

  • offer to sell (销货要约)

  • sell yourself (自我行销;把自己卖出去)

  • hard sell (n. 强行推销;(美)硬卖)

  • sell up (为还债而变卖;卖完)

  • soft sell ((美)软式推销;劝买推销)

  • sell on credit ([经]赊售;[经]赊销)

🎤例句
  • If you offer him another hundred, I think he’ll sell. (如果你再加一百元钱,我想他会卖的。)

  • He regrets selling all his old records. (他后悔把所有的老唱片都卖掉了。)

🤔同义词
  • promote, find a market (销售;推销;出卖;欺骗)

  • bring to market, go to sb for (卖;出售;受欢迎;有销路)

  • marketing, disappointment (销售;失望;推销术)

318. all

所有的;全部的

🤩短语
  • all the (◎惟一的,仅有的)

  • all of (adv. 不少于;实足)

  • in all (总共,合计)

  • and all (等等;的确;此外;连…一齐都)

  • all over (到处,遍及;浑身;全部结束)

  • all over oneself (◎非常高兴;非常满意)

  • at all ((否定句)根本;究竟)

  • after all (毕竟;终究)

  • above all (首先;尤其是)

  • all in (疲乏到极点)

  • first of all (adv. 首先)

  • all of us (我们所有人(情景喜剧))

  • all about (到处,各处;关于…的一切)

  • all along (自始至终,一直)

  • all for (完全赞成;急于得到)

  • for all of (就…来说)

  • all in all (总而言之;头等重要的东西)

  • that's all (就这样;说完了)

  • all out (全力以赴)

  • over all (全面地;遍及)

🎤例句
  • This is all I have. (这就是我的全部家当。)
🤔同义词
  • entire, overall, total (全部的)

  • utterly, sheerly (全然地;越发)

  • full, entirety, allness (全部)

319. very

很;非常

🤩短语
  • thank you very much (非常感谢)

  • from the very beginning (adv. 从最初开始(首先))

  • at the very beginning (最初;就在刚刚开始;在刚开始的时候;起初;在一开始)

  • at the very least (至少;起码;一点)

  • at this very moment (此时此刻)

  • all very well (顶好)

  • be very popular (非常受欢迎)

  • at the very start (一开始)

  • very much so (adv. 正是这样;无疑)

  • very beautiful flowers (姹紫嫣红)

🎤例句
  • It feels very cold today. (今天很冷。)

  • The fishing industry is very important to the area. (捕鱼业对于该地区非常重要。)

  • The traffic’s moving very slowly this morning. (今天早上车流非常缓慢。)

  • problems that are very similar to mine (和我非常相似的问题)

  • I feel a lot better – thank you very much. (我感觉好多了,非常感谢。)

  • I’m very, very (= used for emphasis ) pleased you can come. (你能来我真是非常高兴。)

  • It’s very kind of you to help. (您来帮忙真是太好了。)

  • My sister and I were married on the very same (= exactly the same ) day. (我和姐姐在同一天结婚。)

🤔同义词
  • typical, characteristic, proper, own (恰好是,正是;甚至;十足的;特有的)

  • badly, extremely, greatly, highly, too (非常,很;完全)

320. price

价格

🤩短语
  • reasonable price (合理价格;价格公道)

  • low price (低价;廉价)

  • market price (市价)

  • unit price ([商]单价)

  • competitive price (竞争价格;公开招标价格)

  • sale price (n. 特价;廉价)

  • oil price (油价;原油价格)

  • stock price (股票价格;股票行市;交易所卖价)

  • in price (在价格上;在价格方面;就价格而言)

  • high price (高价格)

  • best price (最佳价格)

  • at a price (以很高的代价;以较高的价格)

  • cost price (成本价格)

  • lowest price (最低价格)

  • share price ([经]股价)

  • price list (价目表)

  • price index (n. 物价指数)

  • lower price (低价;降价)

  • at the price of (adj. 以……的价格;以……的代价)

  • purchase price (买价,进货价格)

🎤例句
  • They may pay a high price for their few years of glory. (为了短短几年的辉煌,他们也许要付出高昂的代价。)
🤔同义词
  • importance, value, expense, rate, figure ([物价]价格;价值;[贸易]代价)

321. boy

男孩

🤩短语
  • little boy (小男孩)

  • boy friend (男朋友)

  • big boy (大亨,大人物)

  • baby boy (男婴;小男孩)

  • poor boy (切开中间夹肉干酪蔬菜等的大三明治)

  • bad boy (坏男孩;不良少年)

  • handsome boy (帅小伙)

  • old boy (老生;(招呼用)老朋友)

  • pretty boy (漂亮男孩;脂粉气十足的男人;矫揉造作的男子)

  • new boy (新来的男孩;新人)

  • golden boy (有成就的男人)

  • boy scout (n. 童子军;过于理想而不切实际者;单纯的政治家)

  • office boy (小弟;工友)

  • whipping boy (代罪羔羊,代人受罪者)

  • lazy boy (n. 懒惰的男孩)

  • ball boy (n. (给打网球的人捡球的)球童)

  • game boy (掌上游戏机;热衷于电子游戏的男孩)

  • newspaper boy (报童)

  • astro boy (铁臂阿童木(日本的漫画机器人))

  • boy wonder (神童;青年才俊)

🎤例句
  • The boys wanted to play football. (男孩子们想踢足球。)

  • boys and girls aged 11–18 (11到18岁之间的男孩和女孩)

  • What a polite little boy (= young male child ) you are. (你真是个有礼貌的小男孩。)

  • Come on, Timmy, act like a big boy (= an older boy ) now. (行了,蒂米,要有大男孩的样子了。)

🤔同义词
  • he, guy, man, jack, male (男孩;男人)

322. a pair of

一双

🎤例句
  • She's knitting her husband a pair of socks. (她在给丈夫织一双袜子。)

  • Because of that stool and a pair of computers, I gained a best friend. (因为那个凳子和两台电脑,我得到了一个最好的朋友。)

323. when

(疑问副词)什么时候

🎤例句
  • When are we leaving? (我们什么时候走?)

  • When did you first meet Dr Darnall? (你是什么时候认识达纳尔博士的?)

  • When will the work be finished? (这项工作什么时候完成?)

  • I don’t know when I’ll see her again. (我不知道何时才能再见到她。)

🤔同义词
  • considering, since, as, now (考虑到;既然;当…时)

  • time, zeit, termin (时间)

324. month

月;月份

🤩短语
  • last month (上个月)

  • next month (下月)

  • per month (每月)

  • once a month (一月一次)

  • in a month (一个月后)

  • past month (上个月)

  • lunar month (太阴月;朔望月)

  • month by month (逐月)

  • month after month (一月又一月)

  • calendar month (历月)

  • current month (本月;本月数)

  • delivery month (交割月;交收月)

  • month of sundays (很长的时间)

🎤例句
  • I hope I’ll have finished the work by the end of the month . (我希望我这个月底能完成工作。)

  • She earns about £350 a month (= each month ) . (她每月约挣350英镑。)

  • We update the schedule at least once a month. (我们至少每月更新一次日程表。)

🤔同义词
  • Diana ([天]月,一个月的时间)

325. January

一月

🤩短语
  • in january (在一月)
🎤例句
  • We always have snow in January. (我们这里1月份总会下雪。)

326. February

二月

🎤例句
  • He joined the Army in February 1943. (他1943年2月参军。)

327. March

三月

🤩短语
  • in march (在三月;在三月份)

  • long march (长征)

  • march in (进入;(运动员)进场)

  • march on (行进,向前进;向…推进;进入检阅场地)

  • march into (长驱直入)

  • march with (v. 交界)

  • on the march (进行中;行军中)

  • wedding march (n. 婚礼进行曲)

  • march hare (发情期的野兔)

  • quick march ([军]齐步行进)

  • march against (朝…进军;向…推进)

  • death march (向着死亡的行军)

  • funeral march (葬礼进行曲,送葬曲)

🎤例句
  • I flew to Milwaukee in early March. (我3月初飞到了密尔沃基。)
🤔同义词
  • demonstration, anabasis (行军,进军;进行曲;示威游行)

  • step by, road to (进军;走过)

328. April

四月

🤩短语
  • april fool's day (愚人节(4月1日))

  • april fool (愚人节;愚人节中受愚弄者)

  • april fools' day (愚人节)

🎤例句
  • The changes will be introduced in April. (这些变更将于4月实施。)

329. May

五月

🤩短语
  • may be (也许,可能)

  • may have (+过去分词)

  • in may (在五月)

  • may well (很可能;充分理由;有充分理由可以…)

  • may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))

  • may day (五一国际劳动节)

  • may as well (还是...好)

  • may fourth movement (五四运动)

  • may i come in (我能进来吗)

  • may it be (但愿如此(《魔戒首部曲》主题曲))

  • may flower (五月的花;桂花)

  • may queen (n. 五月皇后(被选为五朔节庆祝活动女王的少女))

  • may just as well (索性...算了)

  • what dreams may come (飞越来生缘;美梦成真(电影名称))

🎤例句
  • Graduation ceremonies are held in early May. (毕业典礼在5月初举行。)
🤔同义词
  • should, must, would (可能,可以;愿意)

330. June

六月

🎤例句
  • He spent two and a half weeks with us in June 1986. (1986年6月,他和我们呆了两个半星期。)

331. July

七月

🤩短语
  • in july (在七月)

  • fourth of july (美国独立纪念日)

🎤例句
  • In July 1969, Neil Armstrong walked on the moon. (1969年7月,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗踏上了月球。)

332. August

八月

🎤例句
  • The world premiere took place in August 1956. (全球首映是在1956年8月。)
🤔同义词
  • imperial, formidable (威严的;令人敬畏的)

333. September

九月

🎤例句
  • Her son, Jerome, was born in September. (她的儿子杰罗姆出生于9月。)

334. October

十月

🤩短语
  • october revolution (俄国十月革命)
🎤例句
  • Most seasonal hiring is done in early October. (多数季节性招聘是在10月初进行。)

335. November

十一月

🎤例句
  • And again in November. (在十一月又一次。)

  • Too much snow in November. (太多的大雪在十一月。)

  • By November, after all, it will be more than a year since the global crisis began in the US, and Obama and his team must show tangible prospects for recovery. (毕竟,到了十一月时,自全球性金融危机在美国爆发以来,已经过去一年多了。 奥巴马和他的团队必须展现出经济复苏的切实前景。)

336. December

十二月

🎤例句
  • In the dark of December. (在十二月的黑夜里。)

  • I send out Valentine’s cards with the girls’ photo, instead of trying to mail cards in December. (——我寄出有女孩子照片的情人节贺卡,以代替试图在十二月寄出的贺卡。)

  • Our summers are short and our winters long.In December, when it is darkest, we only have a few hours of very weak sunlight per day. (我们的夏天很短但是冬天很长,在十二月,也就是最黑的时候,我们的一天中只有很短的时间可以看到微弱的阳光。)

337. happy

愉快的;高兴的

🤩短语
  • happy new year (新年快乐;恭贺新禧)

  • happy birthday (生日快乐)

  • happy life (幸福生活;快乐的人生)

  • happy family (快乐家庭;幸福之家)

  • happy every day (快乐每一天)

  • wish you happy (祝你快乐)

  • happy time (欢乐时光)

  • happy birthday to you (生日快乐;祝你生日快乐)

  • happy everyday (快乐每一天(祝福语))

  • be happy with (与…在一起很高兴;对…感到满意)

  • happy person (幸福的人)

  • happy marriage (美满的婚姻)

  • happy holiday (快乐的节日;愉快的假期)

  • happy valentine's day (情人节快乐)

  • more than happy (非常高兴;很乐意)

  • happy childhood (快乐的童年)

  • happy home (快乐家庭)

  • happy valley (欢乐谷(游乐场);跑马地(香港一高级住宅区))

  • happy hour (n. 快乐时间;减价供应饮料等的时间(酒吧间术语))

  • happy spring festival (春节快乐)

🎤例句
  • It’s a lovely house and we’ve been very happy here. (房子很漂亮,我们住在这里非常开心。)

  • I’ve never felt happier in my life. (我一生从未感到如此快乐。)

  • He was a happy child who rarely cried. (他是一个快乐的孩子,很少哭鼻子。)

  • the happy faces of the children (孩子们快乐的表情)

  • I loved her and thought I could make her happy. (我爱她,我想我能让她幸福快乐。)

🤔同义词
  • pleased, glad, blessed, smart (幸福的;高兴的;巧妙的)

338. Happy birthday!

生日快乐!

339. old

旧的;年老的

🤩短语
  • of old (古时的;从前)

  • years old (…岁(年龄))

  • old man (情人;丈夫;老头子;父亲)

  • old age (老年;晚年)

  • young and old (老老少少)

  • old people (老年人;老人)

  • old lady (n. 老妇人;[口]母亲)

  • old friend (老朋友;故人)

  • how old (几岁)

  • old city (旧城;古城)

  • old and young (老老少少)

  • old world (旧世界;东半球东半球(指欧、亚、非三洲))

  • grow old (变老)

  • old days (过去;昔日;旧社会)

  • from of old (自古以来)

  • old enough (年龄足够大)

  • old ones (老笑话,听熟了的笑话;旧日支配者(old one的复数形式))

  • old town (旧城区,老城区;旧城)

  • old testament (基督教的《旧约全书》)

  • as old as (一样古老)

🎤例句
  • a pair of old shoes (一双旧鞋)

  • Some of the houses around here are very old. (这里有些房子年代已经很久远了。)

  • one of our oldest traditions (我们最古老的传统之一)

  • The car’s getting old now, and things are starting to go wrong with it. (这辆汽车现在越来越旧,已经开始出毛病了。)

  • That story’s as old as the hills (= extremely old ). (那个故事非常古老。)

  • an old man (一位老人)

🤔同义词
  • ancient, aged, advanced (陈旧的,古老的;年老的)

340. How old...?

....多大年纪?..几岁了?

341. party

聚会;晚会

🤩短语
  • third party (第三方)

  • communist party (共产党)

  • party committee (党委)

  • party member (党员)

  • communist party of china (n. 中国共产党)

  • party a (契约甲方)

  • party b (乙方)

  • political party (政党)

  • birthday party (n. 生日宴会)

  • party branch (党支部)

  • chinese communist party (中国共产党)

  • democratic party ((美)民主党)

  • dinner party (n. 宴会)

  • surprise party (惊喜聚会)

  • ruling party (执政党)

  • republican party (共和党)

  • opposite party (对方;对立的一方)

  • have a party (聚会;举办晚会)

  • evening party (晚会)

  • labour party (劳工党)

🎤例句
  • We’re having a small party this evening to celebrate our wedding anniversary. (我们今晚有个小聚会,庆祝我们的结婚纪念日。)

  • the party spirit (参加社交聚会的乐趣)

🤔同义词
  • principal, get-together (政党,党派;聚会,派对;[法]当事人)

342. See you!

再见!

343. first.

第一

🤩短语
  • first time (第一次;第一时间)

  • at first (起先,首先;最初)

  • quality first (质量第一)

  • first of all (adv. 首先)

  • customer first (客户至上;顾客至上)

  • first step (第一步,首要步骤)

  • first place (第一名)

  • first day (n. 星期日)

  • first half (上半时;前半场)

  • first class (头等,第一流;最高级)

  • first quarter (第一个季度;上弦月;上弦)

  • from the first (从头,自始;从一开始)

  • first choice (第一选择)

  • in the first half (上半场)

  • first order (一阶;初指令;第一级)

  • first phase (第一期;初相)

  • first sight (第一眼;乍看起来;初见)

  • first stage (第一阶段的;第一级的;第一期的)

  • first lady (第一夫人;总统夫人)

  • first person ([语]第一人称)

🎤例句
  • These results are firsts in the history of women’s athletics. (这些成绩在女运动员历史上是第一次。)

  • ‘I think he’ll agree to it.’ ‘ That will be a first .’ (“我想他会同意的。”“那倒是破天荒头一遭。”)

🤔同义词
  • primarily, soon, initially, rather (第一;首先;优先;宁愿)

  • threshold, conception, beginning, opening, title (第一;开始;冠军)

  • elementary, premier, fundamental, basic, essential (第一的;基本的;最早的)

344. second

第二

🤩短语
  • second half (下半场;后半时)

  • second time (第二次)

  • second order (adj. 二级的,二阶的)

  • second world (第二世界)

  • in the second half (在下半场)

  • second world war (第二次世界大战)

  • second place (第二名,亚军)

  • second stage (第二级)

  • for a second (一会儿,片刻)

  • second generation (第二代;改进型)

  • per second (每秒)

  • second floor ((美)二楼;(英)三楼)

  • second class ((大学考试成绩)二等;二等舱;二流;(美)二等邮件(定期期刊等))

  • for the second time (第二次)

  • second hand (旧货;助手;中间人)

  • in a second (立刻,很快)

  • second level (第二级)

  • second to none (首屈一指)

  • second best (居第二位的;仅次于最好的)

  • second harmonic (二次谐波)

🎤例句
  • She doubled as the secretary in the first act and the receptionist in the second. (她在剧中兼演两角,第一幕中演秘书,第二幕中演招待员。)
🤔同义词
  • moment, breath, instant ([计量]秒;第二名;瞬间;二等品)

  • encourage, back, carry, champion, support of (支持)

  • additional, attached, supporting, minor, peripheral (第二的;次要的;附加的)

  • next (第二;其次;居第二位)

345. third

第三

🤩短语
  • third part (第三部分;第三度)

  • third generation (第三代)

  • third world (第三世界)

  • one third (三分之一)

  • third person (第三人称;第三人称时使用之代名词与动词)

  • third place (季军,第三名)

  • third floor ((美)三楼;(英)四楼)

  • third stage (第三阶段;第三级)

  • third order (三等;第三级的(三阶的))

  • third class (n. 三等;三级;三等舱)

  • third sector (第三部门)

  • third world countries (第三世界国家)

  • third dimension (第三维;立体感;栩栩如生)

  • third edition (第三版)

  • third wave (第三次浪潮(指与农业革命、工业革命相对而言的以信息技术革命为标志的高科技时代))

  • third man (n. 第三者;[语法]第三人称)

  • third degree (疲劳讯问;酷刑逼供;拷问;共济会成员的第三级)

  • third base ([棒球]第三垒)

  • third position ((既非资本主义又非共产主义的)第三种立场)

  • third international (第三国际(等于 Communist International))

🎤例句
  • Divide it into thirds. (把它分成三等份。)
🤔同义词
  • tertius, ternary (第三的;三分之一的)

346. fifth

第五;五分之一

🤩短语
  • fifth avenue ((美国纽约的)第五大道)

  • the fifth century (5世纪)

  • fifth amendment ((美国宪法修正案)第五条)

  • fifth column (n. 第五纵队)

  • fifth republic (法兰西第五共和国(成立于1958年))

🎤例句
  • Joe has recently returned from his fifth trip to Australia. (乔最近从他第5次澳大利亚之旅返回。)

  • a fifth of bourbon (五分之一加仑的波旁威士忌酒)

🤔同义词
  • Quincy (第五;五分之一)

347. eighth

第八

🎤例句
  • But the eighth most-important invention of all time? (真的是整个时代第八项最重要的发明吗?)

  • When her eighth child was still an infant, she became pregnant again. (当她第八个孩子还是小婴儿的时候,她又怀孕了。)

  • On my eighth day at Bastion, preparing to leave, I witness one last trauma. A British soldier is brought in by Chinook and transferred to the operating room, his lower right leg blown off by an IED. (到达基地的第八天,我正准备离开,目击了最后一件让人心碎的场景,一架支努干送来一名英国士兵,转移他到手术室做手术,他的右小腿被简易炸弹炸飞。)

348. ninth

第九

🤩短语
  • double ninth festival (重阳节)
🎤例句
  • In that region, Chile went from ninth to first, overall, as Chilean mobile web use increased by 3200% over the past year. (智利从这一地区的第九跃升到第一位,因为智利的移动网络用户在过去一年增长了 3200% 。)

  • In the 1904 marathon, an athlete time when he was chased of course by two dogs. He came back again and managed to finish ninth only. (1904年的马拉松比赛,计时开始,一名运动员却正被两只狗追赶,他再次回到比赛中,也只是努力完成了九分之一的赛程。)

349. twelfth

第十二

🤩短语
  • twelfth night ([宗]主显节前夕)

  • twelfth day ([宗]主显节(耶诞节后第十二天))

🎤例句
  • He poled his twelfth home run in the sixth inning. (在第六回合他打出了他的第十二次本垒打。)

  • Captain: You're the twelfth in a long line of governesses, who have come to look after my children since their mother died. (上校:自从孩子们的母亲去世以后,你是来照看他们的第十二位女家庭教师。)

🤔同义词
  • dozenth (第十二的,第十二个的;十二分之一的)

350. twentieth

第二十

🤩短语
  • the twentieth century (20世纪)
🎤例句
  • This was how I stepped into my twentieth year. (我就是这样地跨进我的二十岁年纪。)

  • The four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve. (第二十四是罗幔提以谢。 他和他儿子并弟兄共十二人。)

  • When you know you will have a second, third, or twentieth release it is easy to just add scope to the product backlog. You know you will get to that feature someday. (当你得知你将有第二个、第三个甚至第二十个发布时,它也只是简单地增加产品需求列表的范围,你知道,通过这样做,假以时日就能实现这些特性。)

🤔同义词
  • vigesimal (第二十的;二十分之一的)

351. test

测验;考查

🤩短语
  • test data (测试数据;检查数据)

  • test result (试验结果)

  • test method (检测方法,检测方法)

  • test for (探测;对…进行测验)

  • test on (在…身上做实验;在…做实验;对…进行测试)

  • model test (模型试验)

  • orthogonal test (正交试验)

  • test equipment (测试设备;试验设备;检测设备)

  • field test (现场试验;实地操作试验)

  • performance test (特性试验)

  • simulation test (模拟测试)

  • on test (进行测试)

  • laboratory test (实验试验)

  • test paper (试纸;测验试卷;供检定笔迹的文件)

  • fatigue test (疲劳试验;耐久试验)

  • pressure test (试压;气压试验)

  • tensile test ([化]拉力试验;抗拉试验)

  • load test (负荷试验;加载试验)

  • test center (考试中心;试验中心)

  • nuclear test (核试验)

🎤例句
  • Did you get a good mark in the test? (你这次测验成绩好吗?)
🤔同义词
  • monitoring, experiment, proof, try ([化验]试验;检验)

  • proof, try out ([化验]试验;测试)

  • try out, try on ([化验]试验;测试)

352. trip

旅游;旅行

🤩短语
  • on a trip (在旅途中)

  • business trip (公务旅行,出差;商务旅行)

  • round trip (往返旅行;环程旅行;[牌]大团圆)

  • take a trip (旅游;去旅行)

  • trip on (在…上失误)

  • field trip ((学生)实地考察旅行)

  • day trip (当天来回的短途旅行)

  • school trip (郊游;学校组织的旅行)

  • camping trip (露营;野营旅行)

  • return trip (回程,返回行程)

  • short trip (短程旅行)

  • make a trip (去旅行)

  • have a good trip (旅途愉快;一路顺风)

  • have a trip (旅行)

  • trip over (被…绊倒)

  • go on a trip (旅行)

  • fishing trip (垂钓航行)

  • have a nice trip (祝你旅途愉快)

  • on trip (双方就位;关于旅行)

  • round trip ticket (往返票;来回票)

🎤例句
  • Two lucky employees won a round-the-world trip. (两名幸运的雇员赢得一次环游世界的机会。)

  • It’s an 80-mile round trip (= a journey to a place and back again ) to Exeter. (到埃克塞特往返有80英里。)

  • I’m afraid you’ve had a wasted trip (= a trip in which you do not achieve your purpose ) . Mr Burgess has already left. (恐怕你是白来一趟了,伯吉斯先生已经走了。)

  • He was unable to make the trip to accept the award. (他无法前去领奖。)

🤔同义词
  • excurse, make a mistake (绊倒;远足;犯错误;轻快地走)

  • journey, tour, travel (旅行;绊倒;差错)

353. art

艺术;美术

🤩短语
  • contemporary art (当代艺术)

  • works of art (艺术品)

  • literature and art (文艺;文学与艺术)

  • modern art (现代艺术;当代艺术;现代美术;近代艺术)

  • state of the art (当前发展状况,目前发展水平)

  • art design (艺术设计;美术设计)

  • folk art (民间艺术)

  • art education (艺术教育;美术教育)

  • art form (艺术形式(尤指文学,绘画,音乐,民歌等))

  • fine art (精细工艺)

  • work of art (艺术品)

  • art history (艺术史)

  • art museum (美术馆,美术博物馆;艺术博物馆)

  • prior art (先前技术)

  • art gallery (美术馆;画廊)

  • art work (艺术作品;工艺品;布线图;原图,图模)

  • martial art (武术(源于东方的几种搏斗技巧))

  • art exhibition (艺术展览;美术展览)

  • art school (艺术学校)

  • public art (公共艺术)

🎤例句
  • the Museum of Modern Art in New York (纽约现代艺术博物馆)

  • an example of early Indian art (印度早期艺术的范例)

🤔同义词
  • beaux-arts, artwork (艺术;美术;艺术品)

  • artistic (艺术的;艺术品的)

  • are, am (是(be的变体))

354. festival

(音乐、戏剧等的)节;节日

🤩短语
  • spring festival (春节(中国农历正月初一))

  • mid-autumn festival (中秋节)

  • film festival (电影节)

  • dragon boat festival (端午节)

  • lantern festival (元宵节,灯节)

  • music festival (音乐节)

  • traditional festival (传统节日)

  • international film festival (国际电影节)

  • art festival (艺术节)

  • moon festival (中秋节)

  • happy spring festival (春节快乐)

  • spring festival gala (春节联欢晚会)

  • qingming festival (清明节)

  • double ninth festival (重阳节)

  • religious festival (宗教节日)

  • harvest festival (收获节(由基督教教会所举行))

  • happy festival (快乐的节日)

  • spring festival couplets (春联)

  • ice and snow festival (冰雪节)

  • festival of lanterns (n. 元宵节;灯节)

🎤例句
  • Christmas is one of the main festivals in the Christian Calendar. (圣诞节是基督教历的重大节日之一。)
🤔同义词
  • holiday, joy, celebration (节日;庆祝,纪念活动;欢乐)

  • cheerful, enjoyable (节日的,喜庆的;快乐的)

355. dear

亲爱的

🤩短语
  • dear friend (亲密朋友)

  • dear john ((美)女友给男方的绝交信)

  • dear john letter (绝交信)

  • dear john letter (from woman to man) (断交信)

  • for dear life (拼命地, 不顾死活地)

  • dear sir or madam (尊敬的先生或女士(信笺的开头语))

  • near and dear (极亲密的)

🎤例句
  • Dear Sir or Madam, ... (尊敬的先生或女士,…)

  • Dear Mrs. Wilson, ... (尊敬的威尔逊夫人,…)

  • Dear Meg, ... (亲爱的梅格,…)

🤔同义词
  • loving, expensive, rich, costly (亲爱的;尊敬的;昂贵的)

  • oh, my, ohone (哎呀)

  • machree (亲爱的人)

356. student

学生

🤩短语
  • college student (大学生)

  • university student (大学生)

  • graduate student (n. 研究生;毕业生)

  • good student (好学生)

  • foreign student (外国学生,外籍学生;留学生)

  • high school student (高中生)

  • international student (国际学生;留学生)

  • middle school student (中学生)

  • student loan (助学贷款)

  • student visa (学生签证)

  • student life (学生生活;学习生活)

  • doctoral student (博士生)

  • excellent student (优秀学生;优等生)

  • girl student (女学生)

  • student id (学生证;学号)

  • outstanding student (优秀学生,杰出学生)

  • postgraduate student (硕士研究生)

  • poor student (贫困生;学困生)

  • student body (全体学生;学生的总称)

  • undergraduate student (本科生)

🎤例句
  • He’s obviously an excellent student of human nature. (显然他对人性的研究很深入。)
🤔同义词
  • scholar, academic, pupil (学生;学者)

357. thing

东西;事情

🤩短语
  • one thing (一件事;有件事)

  • good thing (好东西,好事情;美好的事)

  • first thing (第一件事;一大早;最重要的事情)

  • and things ([口语]等等之类)

  • whole thing (全部事情)

  • bad thing (坏东西, 坏事)

  • see things (发生幻觉;见神见鬼)

  • no such thing (终止不幸;没有的事,完全不对)

  • among other things (除了别的之外)

  • new thing (新事物;随意即席演奏的爵士乐)

  • the last thing (最不想要的事物;最不适宜的事)

  • real thing (真材实料)

  • the thing is (问题是;最重要的是)

  • little thing (小家伙;小人无大志)

  • of all things (首先;特别)

  • difficult thing (困难的事;难事)

  • living thing (生物)

  • big thing (热门事件)

  • one more thing (还有一件事)

  • thing of the past (过去的事;已没关系的事)

🎤例句
  • People say things they don’t mean when they are angry. (人生气时就会口不择言。)

  • It was a horrible thing to happen. (发生这样的事情太糟糕了。)

  • I plan to do all the things I’ve been meaning to do for ages. (我打算去做我多年以来一直想做的事。)

  • The first thing to do is to give them food and shelter. (首要的事是给他们提供食物和住所。)

  • That’s a terrible thing to say . (这话说得太难听了。)

  • Getting more American ideas into British business would be a good thing . (将更多的美国式理念注入英国商界会是一件好事。)

  • ‘I did no such thing ,’ he protested. (“我没干过这样的事。”他抗议道。)

  • I know a thing or two (= a lot ) about dogs. (我对狗所知甚详。)

  • In a democracy, it is no bad thing to be able to compromise (= it is good, even though it may not seem good ) . (在民主国家,能够妥协并非就是坏事。)

🤔同义词
  • business, situation, circumstance, stuff, affair (事情;东西;事物;情况)

358. term

学期

🤩短语
  • in terms (明确地;毫不含糊地)

  • in terms of (依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词)

  • long term (长期的)

  • short term ([经]短期)

  • in term of (依据,按照;在…方面)

  • in the short term (从短期来看;就眼前来说)

  • in the long term (从长远来看)

  • last term (末项)

  • medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)

  • come to terms (让步,妥协;达成协议)

  • first term (首项;开关项)

  • term paper (学期报告)

  • one term (单项的)

  • near term (短期;近期)

  • general term (总括,通项)

  • payment term (付款条件;付款方式;付款期限)

  • term of office (任期,任职期间)

  • on terms (友好,关系良好;按条件)

  • term structure (n. 期限结构)

  • on equal terms (平等;条件相同)

🎤例句
  • Teachers often feel overworked in term time (= during the term ) . (教师在学期内经常觉得工作担子过重。)
🤔同义词
  • technology, item, session, provision, article (术语;学期;期限;条款)

359. busy

忙碌的;无暇的

🤩短语
  • get busy (忙碌;开始工作)

  • busy with (忙于…)

  • so busy (如此繁忙)

  • busy in (忙于…)

  • busy day (忙碌的一天)

  • busy season (旺季)

  • busy time (繁忙时间;被占时刻)

  • busy as a bee (像蜜蜂一样忙碌,忙得不可开交)

  • busy line (占用线路;忙线路)

  • busy tone (忙音)

  • be busy doing (忙着做某事)

  • be busy doing sth (忙着做某事)

  • busy signal (占线信号;忙碌信号)

🎤例句
  • She’s busy now – can you phone later? (她现在正忙,你稍后打来好吗?)

  • a busy mother of four (一个忙忙碌碌、育有四个孩子的妈妈)

  • There were lots of activities to keep the kids busy . (有很多活动可以让孩子们不闲着。)

🤔同义词
  • engaged, abustle (忙碌的;热闹的;正被占用的)

  • employ (使忙于)

360. time

时间

🤩短语
  • at the same time (同时;然而)

  • same time (同时)

  • in time (及时;适时)

  • all the time (始终,一直)

  • for the first time (首次;第一次)

  • long time (adj. 长期的(持久的);长时间;好久好久)

  • every time (每次,每当)

  • first time (第一次;第一时间)

  • on time (按时,准时;按时付款)

  • at a time (一次;每次;在某时)

  • last time (上次;最后一次)

  • for a long time (很长时间,很久)

  • no time (无时;一会儿功夫)

  • what time (几点;什么时间)

  • at that time (在那时)

  • from time to time (不时,有时)

  • any time (随时,在任何时候)

  • some time (在未来的某时, 一段时间;一些时间;经过若干时间)

  • for some time (一段时间,一会儿)

  • at the time (在那时,那时候)

🎤例句
  • Einstein changed the way we think about space and time. (爱因斯坦改变了我们的时空概念。)

  • close relationships established over a long period of time (长期建立起来的亲密关系)

  • Customers have only a limited amount of time to examine the goods. (顾客只有有限的时间可以检查商品。)

🤔同义词
  • era, age, when, multiple ([物]时间;时代;次数;节拍;倍数)

  • regular, stated, periodic, delayed (定时的;定期的;分期的)

361. Have a good time!

(表示祝愿) 过得愉快!

🤔同义词
  • have a great time, have fun with (玩得高兴)

362. there

(在)那里

🤩短语
  • out there (到战场,在那里)

  • over there (adv. 在那里)

  • go there (去那里)

  • there be (有(句型))

  • get there (到达那里;取得成功,实现目标)

  • from there (从那里)

  • here and there (各处,到处)

  • up there (在那里;在天上)

  • down there (在那儿(下方);去那里)

  • all there (头脑清醒的;机敏的)

  • there you go (这边请;这下你会懂了;你又来这一套)

  • there and back (往返)

  • there and then (当场就;当时当地)

  • neither here nor there (不相干;与题目不相干;不重要)

  • near there (不远,在那附近)

🎤例句
  • We could go back to my cottage and have lunch there. (我们可以回到我的小屋去吃午饭。)

  • Scotland? I’ve always wanted to go there. (苏格兰?我一直想去那儿。)

  • Hold it right there and don’t move. (就站在那里,不要动。)

  • Can you pass me that wine glass there? (你能把那个葡萄酒杯递给我吗?)

  • Look, there’s that bookshop I was telling you about. (看,那就是我跟你说过的那家书店。)

  • Who’s that man over there ? (那边的那个男人是谁?)

  • It’s too far to drive there and back in one day. (一天开车来回太远了。)

  • Are we going to get there (= arrive ) before the banks close? (银行关门之前,我们到得了吗?)

🤔同义词
  • whereat (在那里;在那边;在那点上)

363. favorite

特别喜爱的(人或事物)

🤩短语
  • new favorite (新宠;新欢)

  • favorite kind of (最喜爱的…种类)

🎤例句
  • This is one of my favorite things. (这是我最喜爱的一样东西。)

  • His favorite fruits and vegetables as well as 55 lb. of bamboo will be on board for nourishment. (除了它最喜爱的水果和蔬菜以外还有55磅的竹子将会作为它在飞机上的食物。)

  • It can also be about your pet, favorite food or dresses and so on. (它也可以是关于你的宠物,喜爱的食物和衣服等等的小文章。)

🤔同义词
  • lucky dog (幸运儿;喜欢的事物;特别喜欢的人)

  • pet, fond (最喜爱的;中意的;宠爱的)

364. subject

学科;科目

🤩短语
  • on the subject of (涉及…时)

  • subject matter (主题;主旨)

  • on the subject (就某话题)

  • subject to change (弦外之音(专辑))

  • special subject (特殊主体)

  • research subject (研究课题)

  • main subject (主体;主课)

  • subject area (主题区,主题范围;职务范围)

  • major subject (专业;主科)

  • subject to approval (需经批准;以确认为准)

  • basic subject (基础学科)

  • subject research (课题研究)

  • subject line (标题;主题行;主题栏;事由)

  • change the subject (改变话题)

  • civil subject (民事主体)

  • subject investigated (研究对象)

  • subject study (课题研究)

  • interdisciplinary subject (边缘学科)

  • subject of crime ([法]犯罪主体)

  • subject to tax (负缴税义务)

🎤例句
  • My favourite subject is math. (我最喜欢的学科是数学。)
🤔同义词
  • topic, theme, nation, titles, motive ([图情]主题;科目;[语]主语;国民)

  • followed, compliant (服从的;易患…的;受制于…的)

365. science

科学

🤩短语
  • science and technology (科学与技术)

  • computer science (计算机科学)

  • modern science (现代科学;近代科学)

  • medical science (医学科学)

  • social science (n. 社会科学)

  • information science (信息科学;情报科学)

  • natural science (自然科学)

  • agricultural science (农业科学;农学)

  • life science ([医]生命科学)

  • materials science (材料科学;材料学)

  • management science (管理科学;经营管理学)

  • material science (材料科学)

  • environmental science (环境科学,环境学;环境工程)

  • library science (图书馆学;图书馆科学硕士)

  • political science (政治学)

  • science education (科学教育;理科教育)

  • advanced science (先进科学;尖端科学)

  • science fiction (科幻小说)

  • food science (n. 食品科学;营养学)

  • science park (科学公园)

🎤例句
  • Many leading scientists do not consider that science can give absolutely reliable knowledge. (许多杰出科学家都不认为科学能够提供绝对可靠的知识。)

  • the founder of modern science, Isaac Newton (现代科学创始人艾萨克·牛顿)

  • developments in science and technology (科学技术的发展)

🤔同义词
  • technology, mechanics, skill, knowledge, discipline (科学;技术;学科;理科)

366. P.E.

,pi'i (physical education)体育

🎤例句
  • Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in P.E. class. (一些家长支持不在体育课里教授竞技体育的想法。)

  • At home, only two years of RE. were required. Here, P.E. was mandatory all four years. (在我家那边,只需要上两年体育课,但在这里,体育课四年里都是必修课。)

  • But experts say P.E. classes have changed. (然而,专家说体育课已经发生了改变。)

367. music

音乐;乐曲

🤩短语
  • pop music (流行音乐)

  • classical music (古典乐)

  • music education (音乐教育;音乐教诲)

  • folk music (民俗音乐)

  • listen to music (听音乐)

  • vocal music (声乐;通过口头传唱的音乐)

  • background music (背景音乐;[电]陪衬音乐)

  • country music (乡村音乐(美国的))

  • popular music (n. 流行音乐;通俗音乐)

  • rock music (摇滚乐)

  • music festival (音乐节)

  • piano music (钢琴曲)

  • modern music (现代音乐)

  • play music (播放音乐;奏乐)

  • face the music (勇敢地面对困难;接受应得的惩罚)

  • listen to the music (听音乐)

  • music teacher (音乐老师)

  • music video (音乐录影带;音乐视频片;音乐视讯片)

  • live music (现场音乐;实况音乐)

  • music therapy (音乐疗法,音乐治疗)

🎤例句
  • I often listen to classic music when I’m in the car. (我在车上经常听古典音乐。)

  • A new piece of music was specially written for the occasion. (为了这个活动专门写了一首新曲子。)

368. math

数学

🤩短语
  • math problem (数学题)

  • math test (数学考试)

  • math book (数学书)

🎤例句
  • Tim’s good at math and science. (蒂姆的数学和自然科学很好。)

  • a set of simple math problems (一组简单的数学题)

  • She’s learning calculus in math class. (她在数学班学微积分。)

  • a math test (数学测验)

🤔同义词
  • arith (数学(等于mathematics))

369. Chinese

汉语,中文;中国菜,中餐;中餐馆

🤩短语
  • in chinese (用汉语)

  • traditional chinese (繁体中文)

  • chinese medicine (中医)

  • chinese people (中国人)

  • chinese government (中国政府)

  • chinese communist (n. 中国共产党)

  • chinese language (汉语)

  • chinese nation (中华民族)

  • ancient chinese (n. 古代汉语)

  • modern chinese (现代汉语)

  • overseas chinese (华侨,海外华人)

  • chinese history (n. 中国历史)

  • chinese new year (n. 春节)

  • chinese academy of sciences (n. 中国科学院)

  • chinese character (汉字)

  • chinese painting (国画)

  • chinese communist party (中国共产党)

  • chinese mainland (中国大陆)

  • chinese food (中餐;中国食物;中式食品)

  • chinese revolution (辛亥革命)

🎤例句
  • Do you fancy going out for a Chinese? (你想不想出去吃顿中餐?)

370. geography

地理(学)

🤩短语
  • economic geography (经济地理学)

  • physical geography (自然地理学)

  • human geography (人文地理;人类地理学)

  • historical geography (历史地理学)

  • department of geography (地理系;地理学系;地理学)

  • cultural geography (文化地理学)

  • tourism geography (旅游地理)

  • national geography (民族地理学;国家地理杂志)

🎤例句
  • a geography lesson (地理课)
🤔同义词
  • terrain, landform ([地理]地理;地形)

371. history

历史

🤩短语
  • in the history (在历史上)

  • long history (历史悠久)

  • in history (在历史上)

  • development history (开发史;成长历程;发展进程)

  • chinese history (n. 中国历史)

  • human history (人类历史)

  • modern history (近代史)

  • social history (社会历)

  • art history (艺术史)

  • family history (家族史)

  • natural history (博物学)

  • medical history (病史;病历)

  • time history (时间推移;随时间的变化;时间关系曲线图)

  • case history (n. 病历;个案史)

  • ancient history (西洋古代史;家喻户晓的故事)

  • make history (名垂史册;影响历史进程的大事)

  • economic history (经济史)

  • history museum (历史博物馆)

  • life history (生活史;传记)

  • history of chinese literature (中国文学史)

🎤例句
  • Throughout history the achievements of women have been largely ignored. (从古至今,妇女的成就都被大大地忽视了。)

  • No man in recent history has done more to rebuild the Democratic Party. (他对重建民主党的贡献在近代史上无人能及。)

  • the early history of Scotland (苏格兰的早期历史)

  • Other meteor storms have occurred in recorded history . (在有记载的历史上发生过其他的流星暴。)

  • a museum devoted to local history (专门介绍当地历史的博物馆)

  • one of the darkest episodes in American history (美国历史上最黑暗的事件之一)

  • an interesting period in Egyptian history (埃及历史上一段有趣的时期)

  • a decision that changed the course of history (改变历史进程的决定)

  • a college steeped in history (一所历史悠久的学院)

  • History shows that the usual response to violent protest is repression. (历史表明,一般对待暴力抗议的回应就是镇压。)

🤔同义词
  • story, herstory (历史,历史学;历史记录;来历)

372. why

为什么

🤩短语
  • no why (不为什么)
🎤例句
  • Why are you crying? (你为什么哭?)

  • Why do we have to take all these tests? (我们为什么一定要参加这些测验?)

  • ‘She wants to meet you.’ ‘Why?’ (“她想认识你。”“为什么?”)

  • ‘I won’t be able to come into work tomorrow.’ ‘Why not?’ (“我明天不能来上班。”“为什么?”)

  • I have no idea why the television isn’t working. (我不明白电视机为什么坏了。)

  • Simon loves you – that’s why he wants to be with you. (西蒙爱你——所以他想和你在一起。)

  • He’s angry with me and I don’t know why. (他生我气了,我不知道为什么。)

  • There’s no reason why we shouldn’t be friends. (我们没有理由不成为朋友。)

🤔同义词
  • whereto, forwhy (为什么)

373. because

因为

🤩短语
  • because of (adv. 因为;由于)
🎤例句
  • We didn’t enjoy the day because the weather was so awful. (那天我们很不尽兴,因为天气实在太糟。)

  • ‘Why can’t I go?’ ‘Because you’re not old enough.’ (“我为什么不能去?”“因为你年纪太小。”)

  • Hubert never experienced any fear, and this was partly because he was not particularly intelligent. (休伯特从来都没有害怕的感觉,部分原因是他这人不大聪明。)

  • Many exam candidates lose marks simply because they do not read the questions properly. (许多应试者失分只是因为没有好好地读题。)

  • I decided to go with them, mainly because I had nothing better to do. (我决定和他们一起去,主要是因为我没有更好的事情可做。)

🤔同义词
  • since, for, seeing, that (因为)

374. Monday

星期一

🤩短语
  • on monday (在星期一)

  • next monday (下周一)

  • monday morning (星期一的早晨)

  • black monday (黑色的星期一(指股市大跌经常出现在星期一的现象);复活节后的星期一)

  • easter monday (复活节后的星期一)

🎤例句
  • The president announced Monday that he would cancel the debt. (总统周一宣布他会取消这笔债务。)

375. Friday

星期五

🤩短语
  • on friday (在周五)

  • next friday (下个星期五)

  • black friday (黑色星期五;耶稣受难日)

  • good friday ([宗]耶稣受难日(复活节前的星期五))

  • girl friday ([口]忠诚能干的女助手)

  • man friday (得力助手;忠实仆人)

🎤例句
  • Diane won’t be here Friday. (星期五黛安娜不来这里。)

376. Saturday

星期六

🤩短语
  • last saturday (上周六,上星期六)

  • saturday night special ([俚]小型廉价手枪)

🎤例句
  • The festivities begin Saturday. (庆祝活动从星期六开始。)

377. for sure

无疑;肯定

🤔同义词
  • beyond all doubt, concededly (确实;毫无疑问地)

378. free

空闲的

🤩短语
  • for free (免费)

  • free of (adj. 无…的;摆脱…的;在…外面)

  • free from (使摆脱;免于;解放)

  • feel free (随便,轻松)

  • free trade ([经]自由贸易)

  • get free (获得自由;自由了)

  • free time (空闲时间,自由时间)

  • free radical ([化]自由基;游离基)

  • free and easy (adj. 无拘无束的;过分随便的;马虎的)

  • free market (自由市场)

  • free energy (自由能)

  • free space (自由空间;空闲空间)

  • free surface ([化]自由表面;[计]自由面)

  • set free (v. 释放;使获得自由)

  • free trade zone (自由贸易区)

  • free speech (n. 言论自由)

  • free vibration (自由振动,自由振荡)

  • free and clear (没有义务的;没有牵连的)

  • free access (自由访问;自由存取;自由入口)

  • free trade area (自由贸易区)

🎤例句
  • I’m free next weekend. (下个周末我有空。)

  • Children these days have very little free time . (现在的孩子很少有空闲时间。)

🤔同义词
  • independent, franco ([经]免费的;自由的,不受约束的;[化学]游离的)

  • deliver, emancipate (使自由,解放;释放)

  • allodially, liberally (自由地;[经]免费)

379. cool

妙极的;酷的

🤩短语
  • stay cool (保持冷静)

  • so cool (真酷)

  • cool down (冷却;平静下来)

  • cool off (变凉;平静下来)

  • cool breeze (凉爽的微风)

  • play it cool (抑制住感情,沉着冷静)

  • keep cool (保持冷静;保持凉爽;镇定自若)

  • cool head (冷静的头脑)

  • cool as a cucumber (十分冷静)

  • cool color (寒色)

  • cool hand (n. 冒失鬼)

  • cool colour (冷色)

  • blow one's cool (沉不住气)

🎤例句
  • She’s pretty cool. (她很有魅力。)

  • You look cool in denim. (你穿牛仔服很酷。)

  • Cool bike! (好酷的自行车!)

  • ‘I’m thinking of studying abroad.’ ‘Really? Cool.’ (“我在考虑出国留学。”“真的?那好啊。”)

🤔同义词
  • philosophical, cracking (凉爽的;冷静的;出色的)

  • still (使…冷却;使…平静下来)

  • subside, blow over (变凉;平息)

  • calmly, soberly (冷静地)

380. Tuesday

星期二

🤩短语
  • super tuesday (超级星期二;总统竞选初选日(通常在3月份的))
🎤例句
  • I’ll see you Tuesday. (星期二见。)

381. Wednesday

星期三

🤩短语
  • ash wednesday ([基督教]圣灰星期三(复活节前的第七个星期三))
🎤例句
  • Come and have supper with us on Wednesday, if you're free. (星期三过来和我们一起吃晚饭,如果有空的话。)

382. Thursday

星期四

🎤例句
  • She was working Thursday. (她星期四在工作。)

383. Sunday

星期日

🤩短语
  • on sunday (在星期天)

  • sunday morning (星期天早晨)

  • next sunday (下周日;下个星期天)

  • sunday school (主日学校)

  • on sunday morning (在星期天的早上)

  • on sunday afternoon (在星期天下午)

  • sunday times (星期日泰晤士报;星期日时报)

  • easter sunday (复活节(等于Easter Day或Easter))

  • sunday best (最好的衣服;[口]礼拜服)

  • mothering sunday (n. 拜望双亲日(英国的旧母亲节,四旬节后第四个星期日))

  • sunday newspaper (n. 星期日报)

  • palm sunday ([宗]圣枝主日(即复活节前的星期日))

  • sunday run ([美俚]长距离;星期日旅行(星期日从一城市转移到另一城市))

  • sunday driver (驾车不熟练的驾驶员)

🎤例句
  • What are you doing Sunday? (你星期天做什么?)

384. A.M.

eˈɛm (a.m.)上午

385. P.M.

(p.m.) 下午;午后

🎤例句
  • The spa is open from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day of the year. (温泉区全年从早上7:00到晚上9:00开放。)

386. useful

有用的;有益的

🤩短语
  • be useful for (对…有用;具有…用途)

  • useful life (使用寿命;有效期)

  • useful data (有用数据和资料)

  • extremely useful (非常有用)

  • make oneself useful (帮忙)

  • useful work (有效功;有用功)

  • useful time (使用寿命,使用时间)

  • useful value (使用价值)

  • useful animal (益兽)

  • useful energy (有效能;有用能)

  • useful power (有效功率,有效能量)

  • useful plant (有用植物)

🎤例句
  • useful information (有用的信息)

  • A little Japanese can be really useful. (懂一点日语非常有用。)

  • Can you come and make yourself useful(= help people to do something )? (你能不能过来帮点忙?)

🤔同义词
  • helpful, beneficial, advantageous, conducive, assistant (有用的,有益的;有帮助的)

387. from

(表示开始的时间)从......开始

🤩短语
  • out from (从…中迸出)

  • from then on (从那时起)

  • go from (从…处出发)

  • to and from (往返;来来回回)

  • from out of (从…之中)

  • due from (应收)

🎤例句
  • He’ll be here tomorrow from about seven o’clock onwards. (明天大约7点钟以后他会在这里。)

  • We’re going to tell her on her birthday – that’s two weeks from today. (我们打算在她生日那天告诉她——离今天还有两个星期。)

  • From now on, I will only be working in the mornings. (从现在起,我只在上午上班。)

  • housewives who work from morning to night (从早忙到晚的家庭主妇)

🤔同义词
  • by virtue of, ex- (来自,从;由于;今后)

388. from... to...

从......到......

389. Mrs.

'misiz (女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太;夫人

🎤例句
  • Hello, Mrs. Miles. (你好,迈尔斯夫人。)

  • ...Mrs. Anne Pritchard. (…安妮·普里查德太太。)

390. finish

完成;做完

🤩短语
  • finish line (终点线,终航线)

  • finish with (完成,结束;与…断绝关系)

  • surface finish ([机]表面抛光)

  • finish machining (精加工;完工切削)

  • from start to finish (自始至终;从起点到终点)

  • finish off (结束,完成;毁灭;吃完)

  • smooth finish (光洁度;光面精整;光泽装饰)

  • finish up (v. 完成;结束;用光)

  • finish work (结束工作)

  • finish doing (完成做某事;做完某事)

  • finish product (成品;光制品)

  • mirror finish (镜面磨光,镜面抛光)

  • fine finish (精密加工;高级精加工,高级光洁度)

  • medium finish (中等光泽装饰)

  • baking finish (烘漆;烘烤涂料)

  • photo finish (以照相判定胜负)

  • natural finish (天然表面层色,天然装饰)

  • finish grinding (最后研磨,最后磨碎)

  • floor finish (地板的刷油;楼面成就;地面终饰;地板装修)

  • degree of finish (光洁度;加工度;精细度)

🎤例句
  • You can’t go anywhere until you’ve finished your homework. (没完成家庭作业前你哪儿也不能去。)

  • Have you finished that book yet? (那本书你看完了吗?)

  • ‘How’s the decorating going?’ ‘We’ve nearly finished.’ (“装修进行得怎么样了?”“差不多快完成了。”)

🤔同义词
  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (完成;结束;用完)

  • drop, determine (完成;结束,终止;终结)

  • completion, achievement, execution, perfection, accomplishment (完成;结束;完美;磨光)

391. lesson

课;一节课

🤩短语
  • learn a lesson (受到教训)

  • lesson plan (教学计划,教案)

  • teach a lesson (给…一个教训)

  • learn one's lesson (吸取教训)

  • object lesson (实物教学课;实际教训)

  • have a lesson (上课,上一节课)

  • lesson notes (课程教案)

  • lesson study (课例研究;授业研究)

  • swimming lesson (游泳课)

  • give a lesson (给…一个教训)

🎤例句
  • piano lessons (钢琴课)
🤔同义词
  • lecture, indoctrinization (教训;课)

  • attend class, have a class (教训;上课)

392. hour

小时

🤩短语
  • an hour (一小时)

  • half an hour (半小时)

  • per hour (每小时)

  • rush hour (交通拥挤时间;上下班高峰时间)

  • by the hour (按钟点,按时计算)

  • hour after hour (连续地)

  • earth hour (地球一小时(全球环保行动))

  • at the eleventh hour (adv. 在最后时刻)

  • a half hour (半小时)

  • eleventh hour (最后一刻;危急之时)

  • at all hours (在任何时候,随时)

  • happy hour (n. 快乐时间;减价供应饮料等的时间(酒吧间术语))

  • on the hour (准点地;在整点时刻)

  • class hour (上课时间)

  • of the hour (紧急的;现在的;目前的)

  • lunch hour (午餐时间)

  • last hour (临终时刻)

  • kilometres per hour (公里每小时)

  • zero hour (零时;关键时刻;行动开始的时间)

  • hour hand (n. 时针;短针)

🎤例句
  • The interview will last about two hours. (面试大概要持续两小时。)

  • I study for an hour every night. (我每晚学习一小时。)

  • I’ll be back in three hours . (我三小时以后回来。)

  • Three hours later he was back. (三小时后他回来了。)

  • Her bag was stolen within hours of her arrival. (她才到没几个小时,手提包就被偷了。)

  • You weren’t interested in my story a half hour ago. (半小时之前你还对我讲的事情不感兴趣呢。)

  • It takes about a quarter of an hour to walk into town. (步行进城大约需要一刻钟。)

  • The hotel is only an hour’s drive from the airport. (那家宾馆离机场只有一小时的车程。)

  • a top speed of 120 miles an hour (120英里的最高时速)

  • This was freelance work, paid by the hour . (这是自由工作,按小时计酬。)

  • a five-hour delay (五小时的延误)

🤔同义词
  • period, stunde (小时;钟头;课时;…点钟)