300_人教版初中英语-七年级上册
300. look
看;看上去
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look at (v. 看;考虑;着眼于)
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look for (寻找)
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look forward (期待;盼望)
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take a look (看一下)
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have a look (看一下,看一眼;看一看)
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look into (观察;窥视;浏览)
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look up (仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访)
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look after (照顾;关心;目送)
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look back (回顾;回头看)
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look in (看望;顺道访问)
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take a look at ([口]看一看;检查)
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look on (观看,旁观;看待)
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look around (游览;到处察看;到处寻找)
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have a look at (看一看,看一眼)
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look upon (看待;把…看作)
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look out (注意;面朝;照料)
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look good (看起来很好看)
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look down (俯视;向下看;用目光慑服某人;[股]看跌)
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new look (新面目,新气象)
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look as (把…看作)
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From the way things look at the moment, the Republicans are unlikely to win this election. (照目前的形势来看,本届大选共和党获胜无望。)
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You made me look really stupid in front of all my friends! (你让我在所有朋友面前出尽了洋相!)
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watching, take care of, behold, face (看;期待;注意;面向;看上去像)
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take care of, behold (看;看起来;注意;面向)
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air, face (看;样子;面容)
301. pair
一双;一对
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pair of (一对;一双)
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one pair (一对;对子)
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a pair of shoes (一双鞋子)
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pair with (与…成对,与…配对)
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a pair of glasses (一副眼镜)
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in pair (adj. 配双,成对的)
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gear pair (齿轮副;齿轮对)
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make a pair (结成夫妻,配成一对)
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twisted pair (双绞线(网络线的一种))
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a pair of gloves (一副手套)
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pair work (对子活动;结对活动)
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electron pair (电子对)
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a pair of trousers (一条裤子)
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kinematic pair (运动对偶,运动副)
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au pair (adj. 互惠的;换工的)
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another pair of shoes (另外一回事)
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pair off (成对而去;把…分成对)
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per pair (每对)
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base pair (碱基对)
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ordered pair (有序对偶,有序偶)
- earrings, £5 a pair (耳环,5英镑一副)
- pack (一对,一双,一副)
302. take
拿;取
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take some (不大容易)
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take care of oneself (照顾自己;颐养)
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take part (参与, 参加)
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take part in (参加,参与)
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take on (承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇用;穿上)
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take up (拿起;开始从事)
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take effect (生效;起作用)
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take off (起飞;脱下;离开)
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take a look (看一下)
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take out (v. 取出;去掉;出发;抵充)
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take into (考虑到;说服)
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take in (接受;理解;拘留;欺骗;让…进入;改短)
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take seriously (重视;认真对待…)
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take away (带走,拿走,取走)
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take a look at ([口]看一看;检查)
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take over (接管;接收)
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take for granted (认为…理所当然)
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take the lead (v. 带头;为首)
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take charge of (接管,负责)
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take good care (好好照顾;珍重)
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Would you mind taking Susie home ? (请你带苏茜回家好吗?)
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When he refused to give his name, he was taken into custody. (他拒绝说出自己的名字,于是就被拘留了。)
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My job has taken me all over the world. (我的工作让我走遍了世界各地。)
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carry, adopt, have, eat, assume (拿,取;采取;吃;接受)
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pick up, get access to (拿;获得)
303. Here you are.
给你。
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B: Here you are. Anything else? (给你,还要别的什么吗?)
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Can I eat now? Here you are. (我现在能吃吗?给你。)
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MR HU:Here you are.You must look after your clothes! (胡老师:给你。 你应该照看好你的衣服!)
304. ten
十
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tens of thousands (成千上万;好几万)
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ten thousand (一万)
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top ten (前十名;十佳排行榜)
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ten days (十天)
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ten times (十倍;十次)
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ten o'clock (十点)
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in ten minutes (十分钟后)
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ten commandments (n. 十诫)
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nine out of ten (十分之九,百分之九十)
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ten to one (十有八九(表示很有可能);十比一)
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take ten ([美国口语]小憩;休息10分钟)
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number ten (唐宁街十号(英国首相官邸,在Downing Street第10号))
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took ten (休息五分钟,小憩)
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group of ten (十国集团)
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Snow had been falling steadily for ten days. (雪已经连续下了10天了。)
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I need to be home by ten (= ten o’clock ) . (我得在10点之前回家。)
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At the time, she was about ten (= ten years old ) . (那时她10岁左右。)
305. eleven
十一
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She was sent to jail for eleven months. (她被判入狱11个月。)
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I never go to bed before eleven (= 11 o’clock ). (我从不在11点钟以前上床睡觉。)
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James had worked every summer since he was eleven (= 11 years old ). (詹姆斯自11岁起每年夏天都打工。)
306. twelve
十二
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strike twelve (获得最大成就;达到最高目标;显出全副本领)
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twelve apostles (耶稣之十二信徒)
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He received a twelve-month jail sentence. (他获刑12个月。)
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Come at twelve (= 12 o’clock ) . (12点来。)
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Their son Dylan is twelve (= 12 years old ) . (他们的儿子迪伦12岁。)
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dozen (十二;十二个)
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duodenary (十二的;十二个的)
307. thirteen
十三
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They’ve only sold thirteen tickets so far. (到目前为止他们仅仅售出13张票。)
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When it happened, I was thirteen (= 13 years old ) . (那事发生时,我13岁。)
- baker's dozen (十三;十三岁;十三个)
308. fifteen
十五
- fifteen minutes (15分钟)
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a coastal village fifteen miles south of Tourane (土伦以南15英里的一个滨海村落)
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They met when she was fifteen (= 15 years old ) . (他们相遇那年她15岁。)
- galleon (十五;十五个;十五人组成的橄榄球队)
309. eighteen
十八
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At least eighteen bullets were fired. (至少射出了18颗子弹。)
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Jim was eighteen (= 18 years old ). (吉姆18岁。)
310. twenty
二十
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twenty five (二十五)
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twenty first (第二十一)
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a small village twenty miles from Nairobi (距内罗毕20英里的一个小村庄)
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I’m nearly twenty (= 20 years old ) . (我快20岁了。)
- score (二十;二十年代)
311. thirty
三十
- In the thirties, air travel really began to take off. (在30年代,乘飞机旅行迅速流行了起来。)
312. Mr.
'mistə 先生
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...Mr. Grant. (…格兰特先生。)
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...Mr. Bob Price. (…鲍勃·普赖斯先生。)
313. clothes
(pl) 衣服;服装
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clothes rack (衣架)
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clothes shop (n. 服装店)
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clothes hanger (挂衣服的架子;衣架(等于coat hanger))
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clothes dryer (干衣机)
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clothes line (晒衣绳)
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clothes horse (n. 晒衣架,晾衣架)
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clothes tree (n. 衣帽架)
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clothes and fashion (服装与时尚)
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What sort of clothes was he wearing? (他穿着什么样的衣服?)
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I showered and put on clean clothes. (我淋浴后穿上干净的衣服。)
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He was still in his work clothes. (他仍然穿着工作服。)
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a clothes shop (服装店)
- garment, array, thread, raiment, wearing apparel (衣服)
314. store
商店
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department store (百货公司;百货商店)
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in store (贮藏着;准备着;将要发生)
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chain store (连锁商店)
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grocery store (杂货店)
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convenience store (便利商店)
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store up (储存;积聚)
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in store for (储藏备用;准备着,储藏着)
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retail store (零售商店)
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book store (书店)
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clothing store (服装店;成衣店)
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flagship store (旗舰店)
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store information (储存信息;商店信息)
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jewelry store (珠宝店;金银手饰店)
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hardware store (五金店)
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food store (食品店)
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general store (杂货店)
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data store (数据存储;资料储存)
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drug store (药房)
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computer store (电脑商店,电脑专卖店)
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candy store (糖果店)
- At Christmas the stores stay open late. (在圣诞节期间,商店营业到很晚。)
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shop, reserve, warehouse, market (商店;[贸易][金融]储备,贮藏;[建][经]仓库)
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reposit, put away (贮藏,[贸易]储存)
315. buy
购买;买
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buy in (大宗买进)
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buy time (v. 争取时间)
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buy back (产品返销;补偿交易;补进)
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good buy (价廉物美的东西;廉价品)
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buy into (v. 买进;入股)
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buy up (尽量收购;全买)
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best buy (百思买集团)
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buy out (买下…的全部产权;出钱使…放弃地位)
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offer to buy (认购,要约买入)
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buy off (v. 收买;出钱以摆脱)
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buy over (收买;贿赂)
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try before you buy (先试后买)
- People say the judge had been bought by the Mafia. (人们都说法官被黑手党收买了。)
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acquire, earn, purchase, find, make (购买;获得;贿赂)
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purchase, commercial transaction (购买,买卖;所购的物品)
316. sale
特价销售;出售
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for sale (出售;待售)
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on sale (廉价出售;贱价抛售)
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after sale service (售后服务)
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point of sale (销售点)
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direct sale (直销;直接销售;传销)
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domestic sale (内销)
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retail sale (零售销售)
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promote the sale (促销推销)
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sale in domestic market (内销)
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put up for sale (拿出销售)
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contract of sale (买卖契约;销货合同)
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conditions of sale (销售条件)
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clearance sale (清货贱卖;清仓大减价)
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sale of property (财产的变卖;出售物业)
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auction sale (拍卖)
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short sale (n. [商]卖空)
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put on sale (发售)
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garage sale (宅前旧货出售;在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售)
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sale agent (销售代理)
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hot sale (热销产品)
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Harvey gets a $50 commission every time he makes a sale (= sells something as part of his job ) . (哈维每做成一笔生意可得到50美元的佣金。)
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Car salesmen will often bring down the price rather than lose a sale (= fail to sell something ) . (汽车推销员常常宁愿降价也不愿失去一笔生意。)
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arms sales to Iran (对伊朗的军火销售)
- marketing, sell, auction (销售;[贸易]出售;拍卖;销售额;廉价出售)
317. sell
出售;销售;卖
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sell oneself (出卖自己;自荐)
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sell well (畅销;销路广)
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sell out (卖完;卖光)
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sell like hot cakes (热销)
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sell for (卖,以…的价钱出售)
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sell at (以…价格出售)
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sell off (廉价出清(存货))
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offer to sell (销货要约)
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sell yourself (自我行销;把自己卖出去)
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hard sell (n. 强行推销;(美)硬卖)
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sell up (为还债而变卖;卖完)
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soft sell ((美)软式推销;劝买推销)
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sell on credit ([经]赊售;[经]赊销)
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If you offer him another hundred, I think he’ll sell. (如果你再加一百元钱,我想他会卖的。)
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He regrets selling all his old records. (他后悔把所有的老唱片都卖掉了。)
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promote, find a market (销售;推销;出卖;欺骗)
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bring to market, go to sb for (卖;出售;受欢迎;有销路)
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marketing, disappointment (销售;失望;推销术)
318. all
所有的;全部的
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all the (◎惟一的,仅有的)
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all of (adv. 不少于;实足)
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in all (总共,合计)
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and all (等等;的确;此外;连…一齐都)
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all over (到处,遍及;浑身;全部结束)
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all over oneself (◎非常高兴;非常满意)
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at all ((否定句)根本;究竟)
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after all (毕竟;终究)
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above all (首先;尤其是)
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all in (疲乏到极点)
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first of all (adv. 首先)
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all of us (我们所有人(情景喜剧))
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all about (到处,各处;关于…的一切)
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all along (自始至终,一直)
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all for (完全赞成;急于得到)
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for all of (就…来说)
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all in all (总而言之;头等重要的东西)
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that's all (就这样;说完了)
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all out (全力以赴)
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over all (全面地;遍及)
- This is all I have. (这就是我的全部家当。)
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entire, overall, total (全部的)
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utterly, sheerly (全然地;越发)
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full, entirety, allness (全部)
319. very
很;非常
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thank you very much (非常感谢)
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from the very beginning (adv. 从最初开始(首先))
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at the very beginning (最初;就在刚刚开始;在刚开始的时候;起初;在一开始)
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at the very least (至少;起码;一点)
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at this very moment (此时此刻)
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all very well (顶好)
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be very popular (非常受欢迎)
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at the very start (一开始)
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very much so (adv. 正是这样;无疑)
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very beautiful flowers (姹紫嫣红)
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It feels very cold today. (今天很冷。)
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The fishing industry is very important to the area. (捕鱼业对于该地区非常重要。)
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The traffic’s moving very slowly this morning. (今天早上车流非常缓慢。)
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problems that are very similar to mine (和我非常相似的问题)
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I feel a lot better – thank you very much. (我感觉好多了,非常感谢。)
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I’m very, very (= used for emphasis ) pleased you can come. (你能来我真是非常高兴。)
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It’s very kind of you to help. (您来帮忙真是太好了。)
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My sister and I were married on the very same (= exactly the same ) day. (我和姐姐在同一天结婚。)
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typical, characteristic, proper, own (恰好是,正是;甚至;十足的;特有的)
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badly, extremely, greatly, highly, too (非常,很;完全)
320. price
价格
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reasonable price (合理价格;价格公道)
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low price (低价;廉价)
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market price (市价)
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unit price ([商]单价)
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competitive price (竞争价格;公开招标价格)
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sale price (n. 特价;廉价)
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oil price (油价;原油价格)
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stock price (股票价格;股票行市;交易所卖价)
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in price (在价格上;在价格方面;就价格而言)
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high price (高价格)
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best price (最佳价格)
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at a price (以很高的代价;以较高的价格)
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cost price (成本价格)
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lowest price (最低价格)
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share price ([经]股价)
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price list (价目表)
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price index (n. 物价指数)
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lower price (低价;降价)
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at the price of (adj. 以……的价格;以……的代价)
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purchase price (买价,进货价格)
- They may pay a high price for their few years of glory. (为了短短几年的辉煌,他们也许要付出高昂的代价。)
- importance, value, expense, rate, figure ([物价]价格;价值;[贸易]代价)
321. boy
男孩
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little boy (小男孩)
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boy friend (男朋友)
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big boy (大亨,大人物)
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baby boy (男婴;小男孩)
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poor boy (切开中间夹肉干酪蔬菜等的大三明治)
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bad boy (坏男孩;不良少年)
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handsome boy (帅小伙)
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old boy (老生;(招呼用)老朋友)
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pretty boy (漂亮男孩;脂粉气十足的男人;矫揉造作的男子)
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new boy (新来的男孩;新人)
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golden boy (有成就的男人)
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boy scout (n. 童子军;过于理想而不切实际者;单纯的政治家)
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office boy (小弟;工友)
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whipping boy (代罪羔羊,代人受罪者)
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lazy boy (n. 懒惰的男孩)
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ball boy (n. (给打网球的人捡球的)球童)
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game boy (掌上游戏机;热衷于电子游戏的男孩)
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newspaper boy (报童)
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astro boy (铁臂阿童木(日本的漫画机器人))
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boy wonder (神童;青年才俊)
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The boys wanted to play football. (男孩子们想踢足球。)
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boys and girls aged 11–18 (11到18岁之间的男孩和女孩)
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What a polite little boy (= young male child ) you are. (你真是个有礼貌的小男孩。)
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Come on, Timmy, act like a big boy (= an older boy ) now. (行了,蒂米,要有大男孩的样子了。)
- he, guy, man, jack, male (男孩;男人)
322. a pair of
一双
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She's knitting her husband a pair of socks. (她在给丈夫织一双袜子。)
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Because of that stool and a pair of computers, I gained a best friend. (因为那个凳子和两台电脑,我得到了一个最好的朋友。)
323. when
(疑问副词)什么时候
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When are we leaving? (我们什么时候走?)
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When did you first meet Dr Darnall? (你是什么时候认识达纳尔博士的?)
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When will the work be finished? (这项工作什么时候完成?)
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I don’t know when I’ll see her again. (我不知道何时才能再见到她。)
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considering, since, as, now (考虑到;既然;当…时)
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time, zeit, termin (时间)
324. month
月;月份
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last month (上个月)
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next month (下月)
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per month (每月)
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once a month (一月一次)
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in a month (一个月后)
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past month (上个月)
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lunar month (太阴月;朔望月)
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month by month (逐月)
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month after month (一月又一月)
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calendar month (历月)
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current month (本月;本月数)
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delivery month (交割月;交收月)
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month of sundays (很长的时间)
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I hope I’ll have finished the work by the end of the month . (我希望我这个月底能完成工作。)
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She earns about £350 a month (= each month ) . (她每月约挣350英镑。)
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We update the schedule at least once a month. (我们至少每月更新一次日程表。)
- Diana ([天]月,一个月的时间)
325. January
一月
- in january (在一月)
- We always have snow in January. (我们这里1月份总会下雪。)
326. February
二月
- He joined the Army in February 1943. (他1943年2月参军。)
327. March
三月
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in march (在三月;在三月份)
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long march (长征)
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march in (进入;(运动员)进场)
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march on (行进,向前进;向…推进;进入检阅场地)
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march into (长驱直入)
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march with (v. 交界)
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on the march (进行中;行军中)
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wedding march (n. 婚礼进行曲)
-
march hare (发情期的野兔)
-
quick march ([军]齐步行进)
-
march against (朝…进军;向…推进)
-
death march (向着死亡的行军)
-
funeral march (葬礼进行曲,送葬曲)
- I flew to Milwaukee in early March. (我3月初飞到了密尔沃基。)
-
demonstration, anabasis (行军,进军;进行曲;示威游行)
-
step by, road to (进军;走过)
328. April
四月
-
april fool's day (愚人节(4月1日))
-
april fool (愚人节;愚人节中受愚弄者)
-
april fools' day (愚人节)
- The changes will be introduced in April. (这些变更将于4月实施。)
329. May
五月
-
may be (也许,可能)
-
may have (+过去分词)
-
in may (在五月)
-
may well (很可能;充分理由;有充分理由可以…)
-
may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))
-
may day (五一国际劳动节)
-
may as well (还是...好)
-
may fourth movement (五四运动)
-
may i come in (我能进来吗)
-
may it be (但愿如此(《魔戒首部曲》主题曲))
-
may flower (五月的花;桂花)
-
may queen (n. 五月皇后(被选为五朔节庆祝活动女王的少女))
-
may just as well (索性...算了)
-
what dreams may come (飞越来生缘;美梦成真(电影名称))
- Graduation ceremonies are held in early May. (毕业典礼在5月初举行。)
- should, must, would (可能,可以;愿意)
330. June
六月
- He spent two and a half weeks with us in June 1986. (1986年6月,他和我们呆了两个半星期。)
331. July
七月
-
in july (在七月)
-
fourth of july (美国独立纪念日)
- In July 1969, Neil Armstrong walked on the moon. (1969年7月,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗踏上了月球。)
332. August
八月
- The world premiere took place in August 1956. (全球首映是在1956年8月。)
- imperial, formidable (威严的;令人敬畏的)
333. September
九月
- Her son, Jerome, was born in September. (她的儿子杰罗姆出生于9月。)
334. October
十月
- october revolution (俄国十月革命)
- Most seasonal hiring is done in early October. (多数季节性招聘是在10月初进行。)
335. November
十一月
-
And again in November. (在十一月又一次。)
-
Too much snow in November. (太多的大雪在十一月。)
-
By November, after all, it will be more than a year since the global crisis began in the US, and Obama and his team must show tangible prospects for recovery. (毕竟,到了十一月时,自全球性金融危机在美国爆发以来,已经过去一年多了。 奥巴马和他的团队必须展现出经济复苏的切实前景。)
336. December
十二月
-
In the dark of December. (在十二月的黑夜里。)
-
I send out Valentine’s cards with the girls’ photo, instead of trying to mail cards in December. (——我寄出有女孩子照片的情人节贺卡,以代替试图在十二月寄出的贺卡。)
-
Our summers are short and our winters long.In December, when it is darkest, we only have a few hours of very weak sunlight per day. (我们的夏天很短但是冬天很长,在十二月,也就是最黑的时候,我们的一天中只有很短的时间可以看到微弱的阳光。)
337. happy
愉快的;高兴的
-
happy new year (新年快乐;恭贺新禧)
-
happy birthday (生日快乐)
-
happy life (幸福生活;快乐的人生)
-
happy family (快乐家庭;幸福之家)
-
happy every day (快乐每一天)
-
wish you happy (祝你快乐)
-
happy time (欢乐时光)
-
happy birthday to you (生日快乐;祝你生日快乐)
-
happy everyday (快乐每一天(祝福语))
-
be happy with (与…在一起很高兴;对…感到满意)
-
happy person (幸福的人)
-
happy marriage (美满的婚姻)
-
happy holiday (快乐的节日;愉快的假期)
-
happy valentine's day (情人节快乐)
-
more than happy (非常高兴;很乐意)
-
happy childhood (快乐的童年)
-
happy home (快乐家庭)
-
happy valley (欢乐谷(游乐场);跑马地(香港一高级住宅区))
-
happy hour (n. 快乐时间;减价供应饮料等的时间(酒吧间术语))
-
happy spring festival (春节快乐)
-
It’s a lovely house and we’ve been very happy here. (房子很漂亮,我们住在这里非常开心。)
-
I’ve never felt happier in my life. (我一生从未感到如此快乐。)
-
He was a happy child who rarely cried. (他是一个快乐的孩子,很少哭鼻子。)
-
the happy faces of the children (孩子们快乐的表情)
-
I loved her and thought I could make her happy. (我爱她,我想我能让她幸福快乐。)
- pleased, glad, blessed, smart (幸福的;高兴的;巧妙的)
338. Happy birthday!
生日快乐!
339. old
旧的;年老的
-
of old (古时的;从前)
-
years old (…岁(年龄))
-
old man (情人;丈夫;老头子;父亲)
-
old age (老年;晚年)
-
young and old (老老少少)
-
old people (老年人;老人)
-
old lady (n. 老妇人;[口]母亲)
-
old friend (老朋友;故人)
-
how old (几岁)
-
old city (旧城;古城)
-
old and young (老老少少)
-
old world (旧世界;东半球东半球(指欧、亚、非三洲))
-
grow old (变老)
-
old days (过去;昔日;旧社会)
-
from of old (自古以来)
-
old enough (年龄足够大)
-
old ones (老笑话,听熟了的笑话;旧日支配者(old one的复数形式))
-
old town (旧城区,老城区;旧城)
-
old testament (基督教的《旧约全书》)
-
as old as (一样古老)
-
a pair of old shoes (一双旧鞋)
-
Some of the houses around here are very old. (这里有些房子年代已经很久远了。)
-
one of our oldest traditions (我们最古老的传统之一)
-
The car’s getting old now, and things are starting to go wrong with it. (这辆汽车现在越来越旧,已经开始出毛病了。)
-
That story’s as old as the hills (= extremely old ). (那个故事非常古老。)
-
an old man (一位老人)
- ancient, aged, advanced (陈旧的,古老的;年老的)
340. How old...?
....多大年纪?..几岁了?
341. party
聚会;晚会
-
third party (第三方)
-
communist party (共产党)
-
party committee (党委)
-
party member (党员)
-
communist party of china (n. 中国共产党)
-
party a (契约甲方)
-
party b (乙方)
-
political party (政党)
-
birthday party (n. 生日宴会)
-
party branch (党支部)
-
chinese communist party (中国共产党)
-
democratic party ((美)民主党)
-
dinner party (n. 宴会)
-
surprise party (惊喜聚会)
-
ruling party (执政党)
-
republican party (共和党)
-
opposite party (对方;对立的一方)
-
have a party (聚会;举办晚会)
-
evening party (晚会)
-
labour party (劳工党)
-
We’re having a small party this evening to celebrate our wedding anniversary. (我们今晚有个小聚会,庆祝我们的结婚纪念日。)
-
the party spirit (参加社交聚会的乐趣)
- principal, get-together (政党,党派;聚会,派对;[法]当事人)
342. See you!
再见!
343. first.
第一
-
first time (第一次;第一时间)
-
at first (起先,首先;最初)
-
quality first (质量第一)
-
first of all (adv. 首先)
-
customer first (客户至上;顾客至上)
-
first step (第一步,首要步骤)
-
first place (第一名)
-
first day (n. 星期日)
-
first half (上半时;前半场)
-
first class (头等,第一流;最高级)
-
first quarter (第一个季度;上弦月;上弦)
-
from the first (从头,自始;从一开始)
-
first choice (第一选择)
-
in the first half (上半场)
-
first order (一阶;初指令;第一级)
-
first phase (第一期;初相)
-
first sight (第一眼;乍看起来;初见)
-
first stage (第一阶段的;第一级的;第一期的)
-
first lady (第一夫人;总统夫人)
-
first person ([语]第一人称)
-
These results are firsts in the history of women’s athletics. (这些成绩在女运动员历史上是第一次。)
-
‘I think he’ll agree to it.’ ‘ That will be a first .’ (“我想他会同意的。”“那倒是破天荒头一遭。”)
-
primarily, soon, initially, rather (第一;首先;优先;宁愿)
-
threshold, conception, beginning, opening, title (第一;开始;冠军)
-
elementary, premier, fundamental, basic, essential (第一的;基本的;最早的)
344. second
第二
-
second half (下半场;后半时)
-
second time (第二次)
-
second order (adj. 二级的,二阶的)
-
second world (第二世界)
-
in the second half (在下半场)
-
second world war (第二次世界大战)
-
second place (第二名,亚军)
-
second stage (第二级)
-
for a second (一会儿,片刻)
-
second generation (第二代;改进型)
-
per second (每秒)
-
second floor ((美)二楼;(英)三楼)
-
second class ((大学考试成绩)二等;二等舱;二流;(美)二等邮件(定期期刊等))
-
for the second time (第二次)
-
second hand (旧货;助手;中间人)
-
in a second (立刻,很快)
-
second level (第二级)
-
second to none (首屈一指)
-
second best (居第二位的;仅次于最好的)
-
second harmonic (二次谐波)
- She doubled as the secretary in the first act and the receptionist in the second. (她在剧中兼演两角,第一幕中演秘书,第二幕中演招待员。)
-
moment, breath, instant ([计量]秒;第二名;瞬间;二等品)
-
encourage, back, carry, champion, support of (支持)
-
additional, attached, supporting, minor, peripheral (第二的;次要的;附加的)
-
next (第二;其次;居第二位)
345. third
第三
-
third part (第三部分;第三度)
-
third generation (第三代)
-
third world (第三世界)
-
one third (三分之一)
-
third person (第三人称;第三人称时使用之代名词与动词)
-
third place (季军,第三名)
-
third floor ((美)三楼;(英)四楼)
-
third stage (第三阶段;第三级)
-
third order (三等;第三级的(三阶的))
-
third class (n. 三等;三级;三等舱)
-
third sector (第三部门)
-
third world countries (第三世界国家)
-
third dimension (第三维;立体感;栩栩如生)
-
third edition (第三版)
-
third wave (第三次浪潮(指与农业革命、工业革命相对而言的以信息技术革命为标志的高科技时代))
-
third man (n. 第三者;[语法]第三人称)
-
third degree (疲劳讯问;酷刑逼供;拷问;共济会成员的第三级)
-
third base ([棒球]第三垒)
-
third position ((既非资本主义又非共产主义的)第三种立场)
-
third international (第三国际(等于 Communist International))
- Divide it into thirds. (把它分成三等份。)
- tertius, ternary (第三的;三分之一的)
346. fifth
第五;五分之一
-
fifth avenue ((美国纽约的)第五大道)
-
the fifth century (5世纪)
-
fifth amendment ((美国宪法修正案)第五条)
-
fifth column (n. 第五纵队)
-
fifth republic (法兰西第五共和国(成立于1958年))
-
Joe has recently returned from his fifth trip to Australia. (乔最近从他第5次澳大利亚之旅返回。)
-
a fifth of bourbon (五分之一加仑的波旁威士忌酒)
- Quincy (第五;五分之一)
347. eighth
第八
-
But the eighth most-important invention of all time? (真的是整个时代第八项最重要的发明吗?)
-
When her eighth child was still an infant, she became pregnant again. (当她第八个孩子还是小婴儿的时候,她又怀孕了。)
-
On my eighth day at Bastion, preparing to leave, I witness one last trauma. A British soldier is brought in by Chinook and transferred to the operating room, his lower right leg blown off by an IED. (到达基地的第八天,我正准备离开,目击了最后一件让人心碎的场景,一架支努干送来一名英国士兵,转移他到手术室做手术,他的右小腿被简易炸弹炸飞。)
348. ninth
第九
- double ninth festival (重阳节)
-
In that region, Chile went from ninth to first, overall, as Chilean mobile web use increased by 3200% over the past year. (智利从这一地区的第九跃升到第一位,因为智利的移动网络用户在过去一年增长了 3200% 。)
-
In the 1904 marathon, an athlete time when he was chased of course by two dogs. He came back again and managed to finish ninth only. (1904年的马拉松比赛,计时开始,一名运动员却正被两只狗追赶,他再次回到比赛中,也只是努力完成了九分之一的赛程。)
349. twelfth
第十二
-
twelfth night ([宗]主显节前夕)
-
twelfth day ([宗]主显节(耶诞节后第十二天))
-
He poled his twelfth home run in the sixth inning. (在第六回合他打出了他的第十二次本垒打。)
-
Captain: You're the twelfth in a long line of governesses, who have come to look after my children since their mother died. (上校:自从孩子们的母亲去世以后,你是来照看他们的第十二位女家庭教师。)
- dozenth (第十二的,第十二个的;十二分之一的)
350. twentieth
第二十
- the twentieth century (20世纪)
-
This was how I stepped into my twentieth year. (我就是这样地跨进我的二十岁年纪。)
-
The four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve. (第二十四是罗幔提以谢。 他和他儿子并弟兄共十二人。)
-
When you know you will have a second, third, or twentieth release it is easy to just add scope to the product backlog. You know you will get to that feature someday. (当你得知你将有第二个、第三个甚至第二十个发布时,它也只是简单地增加产品需求列表的范围,你知道,通过这样做,假以时日就能实现这些特性。)
- vigesimal (第二十的;二十分之一的)
351. test
测验;考查
-
test data (测试数据;检查数据)
-
test result (试验结果)
-
test method (检测方法,检测方法)
-
test for (探测;对…进行测验)
-
test on (在…身上做实验;在…做实验;对…进行测试)
-
model test (模型试验)
-
orthogonal test (正交试验)
-
test equipment (测试设备;试验设备;检测设备)
-
field test (现场试验;实地操作试验)
-
performance test (特性试验)
-
simulation test (模拟测试)
-
on test (进行测试)
-
laboratory test (实验试验)
-
test paper (试纸;测验试卷;供检定笔迹的文件)
-
fatigue test (疲劳试验;耐久试验)
-
pressure test (试压;气压试验)
-
tensile test ([化]拉力试验;抗拉试验)
-
load test (负荷试验;加载试验)
-
test center (考试中心;试验中心)
-
nuclear test (核试验)
- Did you get a good mark in the test? (你这次测验成绩好吗?)
-
monitoring, experiment, proof, try ([化验]试验;检验)
-
proof, try out ([化验]试验;测试)
-
try out, try on ([化验]试验;测试)
352. trip
旅游;旅行
-
on a trip (在旅途中)
-
business trip (公务旅行,出差;商务旅行)
-
round trip (往返旅行;环程旅行;[牌]大团圆)
-
take a trip (旅游;去旅行)
-
trip on (在…上失误)
-
field trip ((学生)实地考察旅行)
-
day trip (当天来回的短途旅行)
-
school trip (郊游;学校组织的旅行)
-
camping trip (露营;野营旅行)
-
return trip (回程,返回行程)
-
short trip (短程旅行)
-
make a trip (去旅行)
-
have a good trip (旅途愉快;一路顺风)
-
have a trip (旅行)
-
trip over (被…绊倒)
-
go on a trip (旅行)
-
fishing trip (垂钓航行)
-
have a nice trip (祝你旅途愉快)
-
on trip (双方就位;关于旅行)
-
round trip ticket (往返票;来回票)
-
Two lucky employees won a round-the-world trip. (两名幸运的雇员赢得一次环游世界的机会。)
-
It’s an 80-mile round trip (= a journey to a place and back again ) to Exeter. (到埃克塞特往返有80英里。)
-
I’m afraid you’ve had a wasted trip (= a trip in which you do not achieve your purpose ) . Mr Burgess has already left. (恐怕你是白来一趟了,伯吉斯先生已经走了。)
-
He was unable to make the trip to accept the award. (他无法前去领奖。)
-
excurse, make a mistake (绊倒;远足;犯错误;轻快地走)
-
journey, tour, travel (旅行;绊倒;差错)
353. art
艺术;美术
-
contemporary art (当代艺术)
-
works of art (艺术品)
-
literature and art (文艺;文学与艺术)
-
modern art (现代艺术;当代艺术;现代美术;近代艺术)
-
state of the art (当前发展状况,目前发展水平)
-
art design (艺术设计;美术设计)
-
folk art (民间艺术)
-
art education (艺术教育;美术教育)
-
art form (艺术形式(尤指文学,绘画,音乐,民歌等))
-
fine art (精细工艺)
-
work of art (艺术品)
-
art history (艺术史)
-
art museum (美术馆,美术博物馆;艺术博物馆)
-
prior art (先前技术)
-
art gallery (美术馆;画廊)
-
art work (艺术作品;工艺品;布线图;原图,图模)
-
martial art (武术(源于东方的几种搏斗技巧))
-
art exhibition (艺术展览;美术展览)
-
art school (艺术学校)
-
public art (公共艺术)
-
the Museum of Modern Art in New York (纽约现代艺术博物馆)
-
an example of early Indian art (印度早期艺术的范例)
-
beaux-arts, artwork (艺术;美术;艺术品)
-
artistic (艺术的;艺术品的)
-
are, am (是(be的变体))
354. festival
(音乐、戏剧等的)节;节日
-
spring festival (春节(中国农历正月初一))
-
mid-autumn festival (中秋节)
-
film festival (电影节)
-
dragon boat festival (端午节)
-
lantern festival (元宵节,灯节)
-
music festival (音乐节)
-
traditional festival (传统节日)
-
international film festival (国际电影节)
-
art festival (艺术节)
-
moon festival (中秋节)
-
happy spring festival (春节快乐)
-
spring festival gala (春节联欢晚会)
-
qingming festival (清明节)
-
double ninth festival (重阳节)
-
religious festival (宗教节日)
-
harvest festival (收获节(由基督教教会所举行))
-
happy festival (快乐的节日)
-
spring festival couplets (春联)
-
ice and snow festival (冰雪节)
-
festival of lanterns (n. 元宵节;灯节)
- Christmas is one of the main festivals in the Christian Calendar. (圣诞节是基督教历的重大节日之一。)
-
holiday, joy, celebration (节日;庆祝,纪念活动;欢乐)
-
cheerful, enjoyable (节日的,喜庆的;快乐的)
355. dear
亲爱的
-
dear friend (亲密朋友)
-
dear john ((美)女友给男方的绝交信)
-
dear john letter (绝交信)
-
dear john letter (from woman to man) (断交信)
-
for dear life (拼命地, 不顾死活地)
-
dear sir or madam (尊敬的先生或女士(信笺的开头语))
-
near and dear (极亲密的)
-
Dear Sir or Madam, ... (尊敬的先生或女士,…)
-
Dear Mrs. Wilson, ... (尊敬的威尔逊夫人,…)
-
Dear Meg, ... (亲爱的梅格,…)
-
loving, expensive, rich, costly (亲爱的;尊敬的;昂贵的)
-
oh, my, ohone (哎呀)
-
machree (亲爱的人)
356. student
学生
-
college student (大学生)
-
university student (大学生)
-
graduate student (n. 研究生;毕业生)
-
good student (好学生)
-
foreign student (外国学生,外籍学生;留学生)
-
high school student (高中生)
-
international student (国际学生;留学生)
-
middle school student (中学生)
-
student loan (助学贷款)
-
student visa (学生签证)
-
student life (学生生活;学习生活)
-
doctoral student (博士生)
-
excellent student (优秀学生;优等生)
-
girl student (女学生)
-
student id (学生证;学号)
-
outstanding student (优秀学生,杰出学生)
-
postgraduate student (硕士研究生)
-
poor student (贫困生;学困生)
-
student body (全体学生;学生的总称)
-
undergraduate student (本科生)
- He’s obviously an excellent student of human nature. (显然他对人性的研究很深入。)
- scholar, academic, pupil (学生;学者)
357. thing
东西;事情
-
one thing (一件事;有件事)
-
good thing (好东西,好事情;美好的事)
-
first thing (第一件事;一大早;最重要的事情)
-
and things ([口语]等等之类)
-
whole thing (全部事情)
-
bad thing (坏东西, 坏事)
-
see things (发生幻觉;见神见鬼)
-
no such thing (终止不幸;没有的事,完全不对)
-
among other things (除了别的之外)
-
new thing (新事物;随意即席演奏的爵士乐)
-
the last thing (最不想要的事物;最不适宜的事)
-
real thing (真材实料)
-
the thing is (问题是;最重要的是)
-
little thing (小家伙;小人无大志)
-
of all things (首先;特别)
-
difficult thing (困难的事;难事)
-
living thing (生物)
-
big thing (热门事件)
-
one more thing (还有一件事)
-
thing of the past (过去的事;已没关系的事)
-
People say things they don’t mean when they are angry. (人生气时就会口不择言。)
-
It was a horrible thing to happen. (发生这样的事情太糟糕了。)
-
I plan to do all the things I’ve been meaning to do for ages. (我打算去做我多年以来一直想做的事。)
-
The first thing to do is to give them food and shelter. (首要的事是给他们提供食物和住所。)
-
That’s a terrible thing to say . (这话说得太难听了。)
-
Getting more American ideas into British business would be a good thing . (将更多的美国式理念注入英国商界会是一件好事。)
-
‘I did no such thing ,’ he protested. (“我没干过这样的事。”他抗议道。)
-
I know a thing or two (= a lot ) about dogs. (我对狗所知甚详。)
-
In a democracy, it is no bad thing to be able to compromise (= it is good, even though it may not seem good ) . (在民主国家,能够妥协并非就是坏事。)
- business, situation, circumstance, stuff, affair (事情;东西;事物;情况)
358. term
学期
-
in terms (明确地;毫不含糊地)
-
in terms of (依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词)
-
long term (长期的)
-
short term ([经]短期)
-
in term of (依据,按照;在…方面)
-
in the short term (从短期来看;就眼前来说)
-
in the long term (从长远来看)
-
last term (末项)
-
medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)
-
come to terms (让步,妥协;达成协议)
-
first term (首项;开关项)
-
term paper (学期报告)
-
one term (单项的)
-
near term (短期;近期)
-
general term (总括,通项)
-
payment term (付款条件;付款方式;付款期限)
-
term of office (任期,任职期间)
-
on terms (友好,关系良好;按条件)
-
term structure (n. 期限结构)
-
on equal terms (平等;条件相同)
- Teachers often feel overworked in term time (= during the term ) . (教师在学期内经常觉得工作担子过重。)
- technology, item, session, provision, article (术语;学期;期限;条款)
359. busy
忙碌的;无暇的
-
get busy (忙碌;开始工作)
-
busy with (忙于…)
-
so busy (如此繁忙)
-
busy in (忙于…)
-
busy day (忙碌的一天)
-
busy season (旺季)
-
busy time (繁忙时间;被占时刻)
-
busy as a bee (像蜜蜂一样忙碌,忙得不可开交)
-
busy line (占用线路;忙线路)
-
busy tone (忙音)
-
be busy doing (忙着做某事)
-
be busy doing sth (忙着做某事)
-
busy signal (占线信号;忙碌信号)
-
She’s busy now – can you phone later? (她现在正忙,你稍后打来好吗?)
-
a busy mother of four (一个忙忙碌碌、育有四个孩子的妈妈)
-
There were lots of activities to keep the kids busy . (有很多活动可以让孩子们不闲着。)
-
engaged, abustle (忙碌的;热闹的;正被占用的)
-
employ (使忙于)
360. time
时间
-
at the same time (同时;然而)
-
same time (同时)
-
in time (及时;适时)
-
all the time (始终,一直)
-
for the first time (首次;第一次)
-
long time (adj. 长期的(持久的);长时间;好久好久)
-
every time (每次,每当)
-
first time (第一次;第一时间)
-
on time (按时,准时;按时付款)
-
at a time (一次;每次;在某时)
-
last time (上次;最后一次)
-
for a long time (很长时间,很久)
-
no time (无时;一会儿功夫)
-
what time (几点;什么时间)
-
at that time (在那时)
-
from time to time (不时,有时)
-
any time (随时,在任何时候)
-
some time (在未来的某时, 一段时间;一些时间;经过若干时间)
-
for some time (一段时间,一会儿)
-
at the time (在那时,那时候)
-
Einstein changed the way we think about space and time. (爱因斯坦改变了我们的时空概念。)
-
close relationships established over a long period of time (长期建立起来的亲密关系)
-
Customers have only a limited amount of time to examine the goods. (顾客只有有限的时间可以检查商品。)
-
era, age, when, multiple ([物]时间;时代;次数;节拍;倍数)
-
regular, stated, periodic, delayed (定时的;定期的;分期的)
361. Have a good time!
(表示祝愿) 过得愉快!
- have a great time, have fun with (玩得高兴)
362. there
(在)那里
-
out there (到战场,在那里)
-
over there (adv. 在那里)
-
go there (去那里)
-
there be (有(句型))
-
get there (到达那里;取得成功,实现目标)
-
from there (从那里)
-
here and there (各处,到处)
-
up there (在那里;在天上)
-
down there (在那儿(下方);去那里)
-
all there (头脑清醒的;机敏的)
-
there you go (这边请;这下你会懂了;你又来这一套)
-
there and back (往返)
-
there and then (当场就;当时当地)
-
neither here nor there (不相干;与题目不相干;不重要)
-
near there (不远,在那附近)
-
We could go back to my cottage and have lunch there. (我们可以回到我的小屋去吃午饭。)
-
Scotland? I’ve always wanted to go there. (苏格兰?我一直想去那儿。)
-
Hold it right there and don’t move. (就站在那里,不要动。)
-
Can you pass me that wine glass there? (你能把那个葡萄酒杯递给我吗?)
-
Look, there’s that bookshop I was telling you about. (看,那就是我跟你说过的那家书店。)
-
Who’s that man over there ? (那边的那个男人是谁?)
-
It’s too far to drive there and back in one day. (一天开车来回太远了。)
-
Are we going to get there (= arrive ) before the banks close? (银行关门之前,我们到得了吗?)
- whereat (在那里;在那边;在那点上)
363. favorite
特别喜爱的(人或事物)
-
new favorite (新宠;新欢)
-
favorite kind of (最喜爱的…种类)
-
This is one of my favorite things. (这是我最喜爱的一样东西。)
-
His favorite fruits and vegetables as well as 55 lb. of bamboo will be on board for nourishment. (除了它最喜爱的水果和蔬菜以外还有55磅的竹子将会作为它在飞机上的食物。)
-
It can also be about your pet, favorite food or dresses and so on. (它也可以是关于你的宠物,喜爱的食物和衣服等等的小文章。)
-
lucky dog (幸运儿;喜欢的事物;特别喜欢的人)
-
pet, fond (最喜爱的;中意的;宠爱的)
364. subject
学科;科目
-
on the subject of (涉及…时)
-
subject matter (主题;主旨)
-
on the subject (就某话题)
-
subject to change (弦外之音(专辑))
-
special subject (特殊主体)
-
research subject (研究课题)
-
main subject (主体;主课)
-
subject area (主题区,主题范围;职务范围)
-
major subject (专业;主科)
-
subject to approval (需经批准;以确认为准)
-
basic subject (基础学科)
-
subject research (课题研究)
-
subject line (标题;主题行;主题栏;事由)
-
change the subject (改变话题)
-
civil subject (民事主体)
-
subject investigated (研究对象)
-
subject study (课题研究)
-
interdisciplinary subject (边缘学科)
-
subject of crime ([法]犯罪主体)
-
subject to tax (负缴税义务)
- My favourite subject is math. (我最喜欢的学科是数学。)
-
topic, theme, nation, titles, motive ([图情]主题;科目;[语]主语;国民)
-
followed, compliant (服从的;易患…的;受制于…的)
365. science
科学
-
science and technology (科学与技术)
-
computer science (计算机科学)
-
modern science (现代科学;近代科学)
-
medical science (医学科学)
-
social science (n. 社会科学)
-
information science (信息科学;情报科学)
-
natural science (自然科学)
-
agricultural science (农业科学;农学)
-
life science ([医]生命科学)
-
materials science (材料科学;材料学)
-
management science (管理科学;经营管理学)
-
material science (材料科学)
-
environmental science (环境科学,环境学;环境工程)
-
library science (图书馆学;图书馆科学硕士)
-
political science (政治学)
-
science education (科学教育;理科教育)
-
advanced science (先进科学;尖端科学)
-
science fiction (科幻小说)
-
food science (n. 食品科学;营养学)
-
science park (科学公园)
-
Many leading scientists do not consider that science can give absolutely reliable knowledge. (许多杰出科学家都不认为科学能够提供绝对可靠的知识。)
-
the founder of modern science, Isaac Newton (现代科学创始人艾萨克·牛顿)
-
developments in science and technology (科学技术的发展)
- technology, mechanics, skill, knowledge, discipline (科学;技术;学科;理科)
366. P.E.
,pi'i (physical education)体育
-
Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in P.E. class. (一些家长支持不在体育课里教授竞技体育的想法。)
-
At home, only two years of RE. were required. Here, P.E. was mandatory all four years. (在我家那边,只需要上两年体育课,但在这里,体育课四年里都是必修课。)
-
But experts say P.E. classes have changed. (然而,专家说体育课已经发生了改变。)
367. music
音乐;乐曲
-
pop music (流行音乐)
-
classical music (古典乐)
-
music education (音乐教育;音乐教诲)
-
folk music (民俗音乐)
-
listen to music (听音乐)
-
vocal music (声乐;通过口头传唱的音乐)
-
background music (背景音乐;[电]陪衬音乐)
-
country music (乡村音乐(美国的))
-
popular music (n. 流行音乐;通俗音乐)
-
rock music (摇滚乐)
-
music festival (音乐节)
-
piano music (钢琴曲)
-
modern music (现代音乐)
-
play music (播放音乐;奏乐)
-
face the music (勇敢地面对困难;接受应得的惩罚)
-
listen to the music (听音乐)
-
music teacher (音乐老师)
-
music video (音乐录影带;音乐视频片;音乐视讯片)
-
live music (现场音乐;实况音乐)
-
music therapy (音乐疗法,音乐治疗)
-
I often listen to classic music when I’m in the car. (我在车上经常听古典音乐。)
-
A new piece of music was specially written for the occasion. (为了这个活动专门写了一首新曲子。)
368. math
数学
-
math problem (数学题)
-
math test (数学考试)
-
math book (数学书)
-
Tim’s good at math and science. (蒂姆的数学和自然科学很好。)
-
a set of simple math problems (一组简单的数学题)
-
She’s learning calculus in math class. (她在数学班学微积分。)
-
a math test (数学测验)
- arith (数学(等于mathematics))
369. Chinese
汉语,中文;中国菜,中餐;中餐馆
-
in chinese (用汉语)
-
traditional chinese (繁体中文)
-
chinese medicine (中医)
-
chinese people (中国人)
-
chinese government (中国政府)
-
chinese communist (n. 中国共产党)
-
chinese language (汉语)
-
chinese nation (中华民族)
-
ancient chinese (n. 古代汉语)
-
modern chinese (现代汉语)
-
overseas chinese (华侨,海外华人)
-
chinese history (n. 中国历史)
-
chinese new year (n. 春节)
-
chinese academy of sciences (n. 中国科学院)
-
chinese character (汉字)
-
chinese painting (国画)
-
chinese communist party (中国共产党)
-
chinese mainland (中国大陆)
-
chinese food (中餐;中国食物;中式食品)
-
chinese revolution (辛亥革命)
- Do you fancy going out for a Chinese? (你想不想出去吃顿中餐?)
370. geography
地理(学)
-
economic geography (经济地理学)
-
physical geography (自然地理学)
-
human geography (人文地理;人类地理学)
-
historical geography (历史地理学)
-
department of geography (地理系;地理学系;地理学)
-
cultural geography (文化地理学)
-
tourism geography (旅游地理)
-
national geography (民族地理学;国家地理杂志)
- a geography lesson (地理课)
- terrain, landform ([地理]地理;地形)
371. history
历史
-
in the history (在历史上)
-
long history (历史悠久)
-
in history (在历史上)
-
development history (开发史;成长历程;发展进程)
-
chinese history (n. 中国历史)
-
human history (人类历史)
-
modern history (近代史)
-
social history (社会历)
-
art history (艺术史)
-
family history (家族史)
-
natural history (博物学)
-
medical history (病史;病历)
-
time history (时间推移;随时间的变化;时间关系曲线图)
-
case history (n. 病历;个案史)
-
ancient history (西洋古代史;家喻户晓的故事)
-
make history (名垂史册;影响历史进程的大事)
-
economic history (经济史)
-
history museum (历史博物馆)
-
life history (生活史;传记)
-
history of chinese literature (中国文学史)
-
Throughout history the achievements of women have been largely ignored. (从古至今,妇女的成就都被大大地忽视了。)
-
No man in recent history has done more to rebuild the Democratic Party. (他对重建民主党的贡献在近代史上无人能及。)
-
the early history of Scotland (苏格兰的早期历史)
-
Other meteor storms have occurred in recorded history . (在有记载的历史上发生过其他的流星暴。)
-
a museum devoted to local history (专门介绍当地历史的博物馆)
-
one of the darkest episodes in American history (美国历史上最黑暗的事件之一)
-
an interesting period in Egyptian history (埃及历史上一段有趣的时期)
-
a decision that changed the course of history (改变历史进程的决定)
-
a college steeped in history (一所历史悠久的学院)
-
History shows that the usual response to violent protest is repression. (历史表明,一般对待暴力抗议的回应就是镇压。)
- story, herstory (历史,历史学;历史记录;来历)
372. why
为什么
- no why (不为什么)
-
Why are you crying? (你为什么哭?)
-
Why do we have to take all these tests? (我们为什么一定要参加这些测验?)
-
‘She wants to meet you.’ ‘Why?’ (“她想认识你。”“为什么?”)
-
‘I won’t be able to come into work tomorrow.’ ‘Why not?’ (“我明天不能来上班。”“为什么?”)
-
I have no idea why the television isn’t working. (我不明白电视机为什么坏了。)
-
Simon loves you – that’s why he wants to be with you. (西蒙爱你——所以他想和你在一起。)
-
He’s angry with me and I don’t know why. (他生我气了,我不知道为什么。)
-
There’s no reason why we shouldn’t be friends. (我们没有理由不成为朋友。)
- whereto, forwhy (为什么)
373. because
因为
- because of (adv. 因为;由于)
-
We didn’t enjoy the day because the weather was so awful. (那天我们很不尽兴,因为天气实在太糟。)
-
‘Why can’t I go?’ ‘Because you’re not old enough.’ (“我为什么不能去?”“因为你年纪太小。”)
-
Hubert never experienced any fear, and this was partly because he was not particularly intelligent. (休伯特从来都没有害怕的感觉,部分原因是他这人不大聪明。)
-
Many exam candidates lose marks simply because they do not read the questions properly. (许多应试者失分只是因为没有好好地读题。)
-
I decided to go with them, mainly because I had nothing better to do. (我决定和他们一起去,主要是因为我没有更好的事情可做。)
- since, for, seeing, that (因为)
374. Monday
星期一
-
on monday (在星期一)
-
next monday (下周一)
-
monday morning (星期一的早晨)
-
black monday (黑色的星期一(指股市大跌经常出现在星期一的现象);复活节后的星期一)
-
easter monday (复活节后的星期一)
- The president announced Monday that he would cancel the debt. (总统周一宣布他会取消这笔债务。)
375. Friday
星期五
-
on friday (在周五)
-
next friday (下个星期五)
-
black friday (黑色星期五;耶稣受难日)
-
good friday ([宗]耶稣受难日(复活节前的星期五))
-
girl friday ([口]忠诚能干的女助手)
-
man friday (得力助手;忠实仆人)
- Diane won’t be here Friday. (星期五黛安娜不来这里。)
376. Saturday
星期六
-
last saturday (上周六,上星期六)
-
saturday night special ([俚]小型廉价手枪)
- The festivities begin Saturday. (庆祝活动从星期六开始。)
377. for sure
无疑;肯定
- beyond all doubt, concededly (确实;毫无疑问地)
378. free
空闲的
-
for free (免费)
-
free of (adj. 无…的;摆脱…的;在…外面)
-
free from (使摆脱;免于;解放)
-
feel free (随便,轻松)
-
free trade ([经]自由贸易)
-
get free (获得自由;自由了)
-
free time (空闲时间,自由时间)
-
free radical ([化]自由基;游离基)
-
free and easy (adj. 无拘无束的;过分随便的;马虎的)
-
free market (自由市场)
-
free energy (自由能)
-
free space (自由空间;空闲空间)
-
free surface ([化]自由表面;[计]自由面)
-
set free (v. 释放;使获得自由)
-
free trade zone (自由贸易区)
-
free speech (n. 言论自由)
-
free vibration (自由振动,自由振荡)
-
free and clear (没有义务的;没有牵连的)
-
free access (自由访问;自由存取;自由入口)
-
free trade area (自由贸易区)
-
I’m free next weekend. (下个周末我有空。)
-
Children these days have very little free time . (现在的孩子很少有空闲时间。)
-
independent, franco ([经]免费的;自由的,不受约束的;[化学]游离的)
-
deliver, emancipate (使自由,解放;释放)
-
allodially, liberally (自由地;[经]免费)
379. cool
妙极的;酷的
-
stay cool (保持冷静)
-
so cool (真酷)
-
cool down (冷却;平静下来)
-
cool off (变凉;平静下来)
-
cool breeze (凉爽的微风)
-
play it cool (抑制住感情,沉着冷静)
-
keep cool (保持冷静;保持凉爽;镇定自若)
-
cool head (冷静的头脑)
-
cool as a cucumber (十分冷静)
-
cool color (寒色)
-
cool hand (n. 冒失鬼)
-
cool colour (冷色)
-
blow one's cool (沉不住气)
-
She’s pretty cool. (她很有魅力。)
-
You look cool in denim. (你穿牛仔服很酷。)
-
Cool bike! (好酷的自行车!)
-
‘I’m thinking of studying abroad.’ ‘Really? Cool.’ (“我在考虑出国留学。”“真的?那好啊。”)
-
philosophical, cracking (凉爽的;冷静的;出色的)
-
still (使…冷却;使…平静下来)
-
subside, blow over (变凉;平息)
-
calmly, soberly (冷静地)
380. Tuesday
星期二
- super tuesday (超级星期二;总统竞选初选日(通常在3月份的))
- I’ll see you Tuesday. (星期二见。)
381. Wednesday
星期三
- ash wednesday ([基督教]圣灰星期三(复活节前的第七个星期三))
- Come and have supper with us on Wednesday, if you're free. (星期三过来和我们一起吃晚饭,如果有空的话。)
382. Thursday
星期四
- She was working Thursday. (她星期四在工作。)
383. Sunday
星期日
-
on sunday (在星期天)
-
sunday morning (星期天早晨)
-
next sunday (下周日;下个星期天)
-
sunday school (主日学校)
-
on sunday morning (在星期天的早上)
-
on sunday afternoon (在星期天下午)
-
sunday times (星期日泰晤士报;星期日时报)
-
easter sunday (复活节(等于Easter Day或Easter))
-
sunday best (最好的衣服;[口]礼拜服)
-
mothering sunday (n. 拜望双亲日(英国的旧母亲节,四旬节后第四个星期日))
-
sunday newspaper (n. 星期日报)
-
palm sunday ([宗]圣枝主日(即复活节前的星期日))
-
sunday run ([美俚]长距离;星期日旅行(星期日从一城市转移到另一城市))
-
sunday driver (驾车不熟练的驾驶员)
- What are you doing Sunday? (你星期天做什么?)
384. A.M.
eˈɛm (a.m.)上午
385. P.M.
(p.m.) 下午;午后
- The spa is open from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day of the year. (温泉区全年从早上7:00到晚上9:00开放。)
386. useful
有用的;有益的
-
be useful for (对…有用;具有…用途)
-
useful life (使用寿命;有效期)
-
useful data (有用数据和资料)
-
extremely useful (非常有用)
-
make oneself useful (帮忙)
-
useful work (有效功;有用功)
-
useful time (使用寿命,使用时间)
-
useful value (使用价值)
-
useful animal (益兽)
-
useful energy (有效能;有用能)
-
useful power (有效功率,有效能量)
-
useful plant (有用植物)
-
useful information (有用的信息)
-
A little Japanese can be really useful. (懂一点日语非常有用。)
-
Can you come and make yourself useful(= help people to do something )? (你能不能过来帮点忙?)
- helpful, beneficial, advantageous, conducive, assistant (有用的,有益的;有帮助的)
387. from
(表示开始的时间)从......开始
-
out from (从…中迸出)
-
from then on (从那时起)
-
go from (从…处出发)
-
to and from (往返;来来回回)
-
from out of (从…之中)
-
due from (应收)
-
He’ll be here tomorrow from about seven o’clock onwards. (明天大约7点钟以后他会在这里。)
-
We’re going to tell her on her birthday – that’s two weeks from today. (我们打算在她生日那天告诉她——离今天还有两个星期。)
-
From now on, I will only be working in the mornings. (从现在起,我只在上午上班。)
-
housewives who work from morning to night (从早忙到晚的家庭主妇)
- by virtue of, ex- (来自,从;由于;今后)
388. from... to...
从......到......
389. Mrs.
'misiz (女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太;夫人
-
Hello, Mrs. Miles. (你好,迈尔斯夫人。)
-
...Mrs. Anne Pritchard. (…安妮·普里查德太太。)
390. finish
完成;做完
-
finish line (终点线,终航线)
-
finish with (完成,结束;与…断绝关系)
-
surface finish ([机]表面抛光)
-
finish machining (精加工;完工切削)
-
from start to finish (自始至终;从起点到终点)
-
finish off (结束,完成;毁灭;吃完)
-
smooth finish (光洁度;光面精整;光泽装饰)
-
finish up (v. 完成;结束;用光)
-
finish work (结束工作)
-
finish doing (完成做某事;做完某事)
-
finish product (成品;光制品)
-
mirror finish (镜面磨光,镜面抛光)
-
fine finish (精密加工;高级精加工,高级光洁度)
-
medium finish (中等光泽装饰)
-
baking finish (烘漆;烘烤涂料)
-
photo finish (以照相判定胜负)
-
natural finish (天然表面层色,天然装饰)
-
finish grinding (最后研磨,最后磨碎)
-
floor finish (地板的刷油;楼面成就;地面终饰;地板装修)
-
degree of finish (光洁度;加工度;精细度)
-
You can’t go anywhere until you’ve finished your homework. (没完成家庭作业前你哪儿也不能去。)
-
Have you finished that book yet? (那本书你看完了吗?)
-
‘How’s the decorating going?’ ‘We’ve nearly finished.’ (“装修进行得怎么样了?”“差不多快完成了。”)
-
accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (完成;结束;用完)
-
drop, determine (完成;结束,终止;终结)
-
completion, achievement, execution, perfection, accomplishment (完成;结束;完美;磨光)
391. lesson
课;一节课
-
learn a lesson (受到教训)
-
lesson plan (教学计划,教案)
-
teach a lesson (给…一个教训)
-
learn one's lesson (吸取教训)
-
object lesson (实物教学课;实际教训)
-
have a lesson (上课,上一节课)
-
lesson notes (课程教案)
-
lesson study (课例研究;授业研究)
-
swimming lesson (游泳课)
-
give a lesson (给…一个教训)
- piano lessons (钢琴课)
-
lecture, indoctrinization (教训;课)
-
attend class, have a class (教训;上课)
392. hour
小时
-
an hour (一小时)
-
half an hour (半小时)
-
per hour (每小时)
-
rush hour (交通拥挤时间;上下班高峰时间)
-
by the hour (按钟点,按时计算)
-
hour after hour (连续地)
-
earth hour (地球一小时(全球环保行动))
-
at the eleventh hour (adv. 在最后时刻)
-
a half hour (半小时)
-
eleventh hour (最后一刻;危急之时)
-
at all hours (在任何时候,随时)
-
happy hour (n. 快乐时间;减价供应饮料等的时间(酒吧间术语))
-
on the hour (准点地;在整点时刻)
-
class hour (上课时间)
-
of the hour (紧急的;现在的;目前的)
-
lunch hour (午餐时间)
-
last hour (临终时刻)
-
kilometres per hour (公里每小时)
-
zero hour (零时;关键时刻;行动开始的时间)
-
hour hand (n. 时针;短针)
-
The interview will last about two hours. (面试大概要持续两小时。)
-
I study for an hour every night. (我每晚学习一小时。)
-
I’ll be back in three hours . (我三小时以后回来。)
-
Three hours later he was back. (三小时后他回来了。)
-
Her bag was stolen within hours of her arrival. (她才到没几个小时,手提包就被偷了。)
-
You weren’t interested in my story a half hour ago. (半小时之前你还对我讲的事情不感兴趣呢。)
-
It takes about a quarter of an hour to walk into town. (步行进城大约需要一刻钟。)
-
The hotel is only an hour’s drive from the airport. (那家宾馆离机场只有一小时的车程。)
-
a top speed of 120 miles an hour (120英里的最高时速)
-
This was freelance work, paid by the hour . (这是自由工作,按小时计酬。)
-
a five-hour delay (五小时的延误)
- period, stunde (小时;钟头;课时;…点钟)