100_人教版初中英语-九年级全册
100. choice
选择;挑选
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of choice (特别的,精选的)
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have no choice (v. 没有选择的余地;不特别偏爱哪一个)
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make a choice (vi. 做出选择)
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for choice (根据选择;凭个人喜爱)
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first choice (第一选择)
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your choice (你的选择)
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make choice of (选定)
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good choice (好选择;明智的选择)
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by choice (adv. 出于选择)
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have a choice (可以选择)
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have no choice but (别无选择;非…不可)
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rational choice (理性选择;理性抉择)
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wise choice (明智的选择)
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have one's choice (可以挑选,有选择的自由,有选择权)
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make choice (做出选择)
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optimal choice (最佳选择)
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free choice (自由选择;自由采食)
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multiple choice (多项选择,复式选择)
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from choice (自愿地)
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a poor choice (可供选择的品种不多,没什么可供选择的)
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He has to make some important choices. (他得作出一些重要的抉择。)
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They gave us no choice in the matter. (在这件事情上他们没给我们选择的余地。)
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chose, selection, option, election, pick (选择;选择权;精选品)
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picked, select, chosen (精选的;仔细推敲的)
101. direction
方向;方位
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in the direction (朝…方向;在…方向)
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in all directions (四面八方;全面地;向各方面)
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in the direction of (朝…方向,向…方向)
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right direction (正确方向)
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opposite direction (相反方向;敌对方向)
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in the right direction (朝着正确的方向;方向正确;以正确的方向)
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under the direction of (在…的指导下)
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flow direction (流向;程序方向)
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vertical direction (垂直方向)
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wind direction (风向;风向选择;风的角度)
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axial direction (轴向)
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horizontal direction (水平方向;水平偏转)
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give directions (指示)
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in direction (朝…方向)
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in every direction (向四面八方;向各方面)
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radial direction (径向)
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longitudinal direction (纵向流变;轴向)
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strategic direction (战略方向;策略性指示;战略指挥)
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sense of direction (方向感)
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direction finding (测向;定向)
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Which direction did they go in ? (他们朝哪个方向走了?)
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The girls pointed in the opposite direction . (女孩子们指了相反的方向。)
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On seeing me, Maurice changed direction and went along the wharf instead. (莫里斯一看见我便改变方向,沿着码头走了。)
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As shots rang out, the crowd ran screaming in all directions . (枪声响起,人群尖叫着四散奔逃。)
- orientation, guidance, aspect, tendency, instruction (方向;指导;趋势;用法说明)
102. correct
正确的;恰当的
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correct operation (正确动作)
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correct time (正确时间)
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correct pronunciation (正音;正确发音)
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correct errors (改正错误)
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politically correct (政治上的正确(立场))
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stand corrected (认错)
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quite correct (完全正确)
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correct exposure (正确曝光;适度曝光)
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correct level (校正水准;标准水准)
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If my calculations are correct, we’re about ten miles from Exeter. (如果我计算得没错的话,我们离埃克塞特大约十英里。)
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Score one point for each correct answer . (答对一题得一分。)
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You are absolutely correct, the Missouri is the longest river in the US. (你说的完全正确,密苏里河是美国最长的河流。)
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What’s the correct procedure in cases like this? (像这种案件的正确程序是什么?)
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rectify, admonish (改正;告诫)
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adjust, adapt for (调整;纠正错误)
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right, true, just (正确的;恰当的;端正的)
103. direct
直接的;直率的
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direct investment ([经]直接投资)
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direct current (直流;[电]直流电)
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foreign direct investment (n. 外国直接投资,对外直接投资)
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direct effect (直接效应)
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direct influence (直接影响)
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direct contact (直接接触)
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direct access ([计]直接存取)
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direct marketing (直接行销)
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direct relation (直接联系)
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direct selling (直接销售(等于direct marketing))
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direct sunlight (直射阳光)
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direct control (直接控制;直接管制)
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direct relationship (直系亲属关系)
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direct connection (直接连接)
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direct proportion (n. 正比;正比例)
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direct drive (直接驱动;直接传动)
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direct action (直接行动;直接作用)
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direct bearing (导向轴承)
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direct manipulation (直接操作,直接操纵)
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direct injection (直接喷射;直接注入;直接射出法)
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Experienced users have direct access to the main data files. (高级用户可直接浏览主数据文档。)
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I’m not in direct contact with them. (我和他们没有直接的联系。)
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Few policy-makers have had direct experience of business. (决策者几乎都没有直接的从商经历。)
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Now, let me ask you a direct question , and I expect a direct answer. (现在我要问你一个坦率的问题,希望你能坦率地回答。)
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immediate, right (直接的;直系的;亲身的;恰好的)
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manage, conduct, run, officer, control (管理;指挥;导演;指向)
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supervise, to command (指导;指挥)
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immediately, straight, just, fair (直接地;正好;按直系关系)
104. whom
谁;什么人
- Desperate for money, she called her sister, whom she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years. (因为急需用钱,她就给姐姐打了电话,她们已经20年没说过话了。)
105. address
住址; 地址;通讯处
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email address (电子邮箱信箱)
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ip address (网络地址,IP地址)
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address book (通讯簿;住址名册)
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home address (家庭住址;标识地址;内部地址)
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mailing address (邮寄地址)
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network address (网络地址)
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address space (地址空间)
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address as (称呼)
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e-mail address (电子邮件地址)
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public address (公用地址;扩音装置)
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address system (地址系统;称谓系统)
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inaugural address (就职演说)
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address translation (地址转换;位址翻译)
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public address system (扩声系统;有线广播系统;公用地址系统)
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correspondence address (通讯地址;通信地址)
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specific address (专用地址)
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full address (全地址)
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physical address (物理地址;实际地址)
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permanent address (永久地址;永久住址;原籍)
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mail address (邮件地址;信件地址)
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What’s your new address? (你的新地址是什么?)
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I can give you the address of a good attorney. (我可以给你一个好律师的地址。)
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undertake, pursue, have (演说;从事;忙于;写姓名地址;向…致辞)
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speech, lecture, talk ([计]地址;演讲;致辞;说话的技巧)
106. faithfully
忠实地;忠诚地
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He had served the family faithfully for 40 years. (他已忠心耿耿地为这家人服务了40年。)
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Ann faithfully promised never to tell my secret. (安信誓旦旦地保证决不把我的秘密说出去。)
- dutifully, devotedly (忠实地;如实地;诚心诚意地;深信着地)
107. Italian
意大利(人)的;
意大利人;意大利语
- italian food (意大利食品;意大利菜)
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Her beauty is of the Italian type. (她的美是意大利型的。)
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The game terminated in a victory for Italian team. (比赛以意大利队获胜告终。)
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How could they be Italian? (他们怎么会是意大利人呢?)
- ginzo, dino (意大利人;意大利语)
108. Kevin
凯文(男名)
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kevin rudd (凯文·拉德(澳洲总理))
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kevin garnett (凯文·加内特(NBA球员))
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kevin federline (凯文·费德林(演员、歌手))
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kevin durant (凯文·杜兰特(NBA球星))
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kevin cheng (郑嘉颖(香港艺人))
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kevin costner (凯文·科斯特纳(美国电影演员,导演及制片人))
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kevin johnson (凯文·约翰逊(前微软Windows业务主管);凯文强生(NBA知名控球后卫之一))
109. Tim
tim 蒂姆(男名)
- tim burton (蒂姆·伯顿(美国著名导演))
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I realize that I'm seeing Tim as he is in the world, with no reference to me at all. (我意识到我所看到的,是蒂姆在他的世界里的生活,而这个世界和我一点关系也没有。)
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"Tim Howard was 'Man Of The Match' and that was proof of how strong we were, " said David James, without flinching. (大卫詹姆斯没有任何畏惧的说:“蒂姆霍华德是比赛的救星,而这证明了我们的强大。”)
110. humorous
有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的
- humorous story (幽默小说)
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humorous stories (诙谐的故事)
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The film has some mildly humorous moments. (那部电影中有些略显幽默的片段。)
- funny, witty (诙谐的,幽默的;滑稽的,可笑的)
111. silent
不说话的;沉默的
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keep silent (保持沉默;缄默)
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remain silent (保持沉默)
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silent night (寂静的夜)
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silent majority (沉默的大多数(持温和观点并很少发表意见者))
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silent film (默片,无声片)
- The crowd fell silent (= became silent ) when the President appeared. (总统出现时,人群安静了下来。)
- still, mum (沉默的;寂静的;无记载的)
112. helpful
有用的;有帮助的
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Thank you for your advice; it’s been very helpful. (谢谢你的建议,它非常有用。)
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It is helpful if we address a few key questions here. (如果我们在这里解决一些关键问题会很有用的。)
- useful, beneficial, advantageous, conducive, assistant (有帮助的;有益的)
113. from time to time
时常;有时
- She has to work at weekends from time to time. (她偶尔周末还得工作。)
- for time to time, at intervals (不时,有时)
114. score
得分
打分
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total score (总分数)
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score for (为(某队)进球/得分;为…得分;把…改写成器乐曲)
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score card (记分卡)
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in score (adv. [音]用总谱)
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final score (最后得分;最后比分)
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score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)
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music score (乐谱;最佳配乐)
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test score (成绩;校验得分;测验分数)
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factor score (因素得分;因素分数)
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level the score (把比分拉平;打平)
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on that score (在那点上)
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score line (路面线纹;划线)
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tie the score (打成平局)
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play to the score (随机应变)
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on the score of (由于;因为)
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full score (满分)
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passing score (合格分数)
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keep the score (v. 记分)
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keep score (保留得分;在比赛中记分)
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score sheet (记录纸;记分表)
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At half-time the score was one all. (半场时的比分是一比一。)
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What’s the score? (比分是多少?)
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Is anybody keeping score (= making a record of the score ) ? (有没有人负责记分?)
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The final score was Southampton two, Leeds United nil. (最后的比分是二比零,南安普敦队击败利兹联队。)
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Each event will be scored separately. (每个项目将单独评分。)
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marks, twenty (分数;二十;配乐;[木]刻痕)
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acquire, earn, buy, find, value (获得;评价;划线,刻划;把…记下)
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bull point (得分;记分;[木]刻痕)
115. background
背景
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in the background (在后面,在幕后)
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cultural background (文化背景)
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educational background (学历;教育背景;教育程度)
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social background (n. 社会背景)
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background music (背景音乐;[电]陪衬音乐)
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background information (背景资料;背景知识)
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education background (学历;教育背景)
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family background (家庭背景)
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background noise (背景噪声)
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background color (背景颜色)
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academic background (学术背景;学历;教育背景)
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background value (背景值)
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background image (背景影像)
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for background ((美)供内部参考)
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white background (白色背景;比色板;比色纸)
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on background ([美国、加拿大英语]仅供参考(不作援引))
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business background (工作经历;企业背景;事情履历)
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political background (政治背景)
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background radiation (背景辐射;[医]本底辐射)
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background check (背景调查)
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Students with a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier. (学过化学的学生可能会觉得这门课程容易些。)
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It’s important to understand other people, people from different backgrounds . (要理解别人,理解那些来自不同背景的人,这是很重要的。)
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Do you know anything about his background? (关于他的背景,你知道什么吗?)
- prehistory ([物]背景;隐蔽的位置)
116. interview
采访;面试
面试;访谈
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job interview (求职面试)
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telephone interview (电话面试,电话访问)
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personal interview (个人面谈;面谈调查;私人的会谈)
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exclusive interview (独家采访)
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in-depth interview (深入访谈;深度访问)
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interview method (访谈法)
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group interview (小组面试;团体访谈)
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depth interview (对顾客需要的深入查询)
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interview skills (面试技巧)
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interview content (采访内容;面试内容)
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focus group interview (焦点团体访谈)
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structured interview (结构化面试;结构式访谈)
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unstructured interview (n. (对考生进行的)口头审查;非结构化面试;非结构性面谈)
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When Wardell was interviewed, he was impressive, and on that basis, he was hired. (当沃德尔接受面试时,他给人印象深刻,因此他被雇用了。)
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an interview for a job on the Los Angeles Times (《洛杉矶时报》的一次求职面试)
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Elton John gave an interview to Barbara Walters (= he answered her questions ). (埃尔顿 · 约翰接受了芭芭拉 · 沃尔特斯的采访。)
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audience (接见,采访;面试,面谈)
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cover, to receive (采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试)
117. Asian
亚洲的;亚洲人的
亚洲人
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the asian games (亚运会)
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asian development bank (亚洲开发银行)
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asian american (亚裔美国人)
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asian business (亚洲商业(杂志))
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asian values (亚洲价值观)
- Many of the shops were run by Asians. (这些商店中有许多是由亚洲人经营的。)
118. deal with
对付;应付
- He's good at dealing with pressure. (他善于应付压力。)
- manage, cope with (处理;涉及;做生意)
119. dare
敢于;胆敢
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how dare you (你敢;胆子真大啊)
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dare to be (敢于做)
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He wanted to ask her, but he didn’t dare. (他想问她,但又不敢。)
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‘I’ll tell Dad.’ ‘You wouldn’t dare!’ (“我要告诉爸爸。” “谅你也不敢!”)
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challenge, defi (挑战;挑动)
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make bold to (敢;胆敢)
120. private
私人的
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in private (私下地;秘密地)
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private enterprise (民营企业;私营企业)
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private sector (私营部门;私营成分)
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private equity (私募股权;私人股本)
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private property (私有财产;私有制)
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private ownership (私人所有制)
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private capital (私人资本)
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private law (私法)
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private life (私生活)
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private company (私人公司;股份不公开公司)
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private school (n. 私立学校;私立中小学)
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private investment (私人投资)
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private label (自有品牌;私有品牌;商店自用品牌)
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private network ([计]专用网络)
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private car (私人汽车)
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private information (私人信息;保密信息)
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private business (私营企业;私人事务)
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private international law (国际私法)
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private key (私人密钥,个人密钥(用于把即将发送的消息进行加密的密钥))
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private banking (私人银行;私人银行业务)
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Morris has a private jet. (莫里斯拥有一架私人喷气式飞机。)
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He made some notes for his private use. (他记了些笔记供自己所用。)
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They objected to any form of private property . (他们反对任何形式的私有财产。)
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chamber, cabinet (私人的;私有的;私下的)
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seaman second class (列兵;二等兵)
121. guard
警卫;看守
守卫;保卫
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guard against (防止;提防)
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on guard (警惕;站岗)
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mount guard (上岗;执勤;看管)
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point guard (控球后卫,组织后卫)
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security guard (保安人员)
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coast guard (海岸警卫队队员;海岸巡逻队队员)
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off guard (不提防;不警惕)
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national guard (n. 国民警卫队;后备役军人)
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guard against theft (防盗)
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old guard (保守派;保守势力)
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shooting guard (得分后卫)
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on guard against (提防)
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safe guard (安全设备,安全措施;安全护板;护轨)
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prison guard (监狱看守)
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keep guard (站岗)
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guard a pass (把关)
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guard dog (看门狗,警卫狗)
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rear guard (后卫部队;殿后)
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guard of honor (n. 仪仗队)
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guard rail (防护轨)
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There were two security guards on duty outside the building. (大楼外面有两名保安在值勤。)
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The prisoners overpowered their guards and locked them in a cell. (囚犯们制服了卫兵,并把他们锁在一个牢房里。)
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The Sergeant told Swift to guard the entrance. (中士叫斯威夫特守着入口。)
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vigilance, alertness (守卫;警戒;护卫队;[安全]防护装置)
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keep one's eye on the ball, keep one's eyes peeled (警惕)
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watching, shield (保卫;监视)
122. require
需要;要求
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Campbell’s broken leg will probably require surgery. (坎贝尔的一条腿骨折,可能需要手术。)
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What’s required is a complete reorganization of the system. (需要做的是彻底整顿整个系统。)
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Most house plants require regular watering. (大多数室内盆栽植物需要定期浇水。)
- lack, exact, desire, order, command (需要;要求;命令)
123. European
欧洲的;欧洲人的
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european union (欧洲联盟,欧盟)
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european countries (欧洲国家)
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european commission (欧洲委员会)
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european style (欧式期权;欧洲式)
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european parliament (欧洲议会(缩写为EP))
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european central bank (欧洲中央银行)
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european community (n. 欧洲共同市场)
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european space agency (欧洲太空总署)
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european tour (欧巡赛)
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european economic community (欧洲经济共同体(缩写为EEC))
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european monetary union (欧洲货币联盟)
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european option (欧式期权;欧式选择权)
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european system (欧洲系统)
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european common market (欧洲经济共同体)
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european beech (欧洲山毛榉;欧洲榉木;欧洲桦木)
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European languages (欧洲的语言)
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our European partners (我们的欧洲伙伴)
124. British
英国的;英国人的
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british columbia (n. 不列颠哥伦比亚(省名,位于加拿大西部))
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british english (英国英语(英国说和写的英语,尤以之与美国英语相区别))
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british empire (大英帝国)
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british museum (不列颠博物馆)
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british airways (英国航空公司)
-
british isles (不列颠群岛)
-
british council (n. 英国文化委员会)
-
british commonwealth (英联邦)
-
british broadcasting corporation (英国广播公司(BBC))
-
british system (英制)
-
british person (英国人)
-
british open ([高尔夫球]英国公开赛)
-
british virgin islands (英属维尔京群岛(英国在小安的列斯群岛最北部的殖民地,首府罗德城))
-
british west indies (英属西印度群岛)
-
british india (英属印度(原为印度的一部分,后分属印度和巴基斯坦))
-
british north america (英属北美;英国保险公会北美洲保险区域)
-
british telecom (英国电信公司)
-
the British government (英国政府)
-
a British-born scientist (一名英国出生的科学家)
125. speech
讲话;言语能力;演讲
-
speech recognition (语音辨识)
-
freedom of speech (言论自由)
-
speech signal (语言信号,语音信号)
-
speech act (言语行为)
-
make a speech (发表演讲)
-
free speech (n. 言论自由)
-
speech contest (演讲比赛)
-
figure of speech (修辞;比喻说法)
-
figures of speech (修辞格;修辞手法;形象化比喻)
-
give a speech (做演讲)
-
part of speech ([语]词性,词类)
-
speech synthesis (语音合成;言语合成)
-
speech communication (言语交际)
-
parts of speech (词类;词性)
-
keynote speech (会上发表的主要讲话;政党代表大会上关于施政方针的演说)
-
speech quality (声音品质;话音质量)
-
opening speech (开幕致辞)
-
indirect speech (n. 间接引语)
-
speech sound (语音)
-
speech production (言语生成;语言产生)
-
...the development of speech in children. (…孩子言语能力的发展。)
-
Intoxication interferes with speech and coordination. (醉酒影响言语能力和协调性。)
-
He has to make a lot of after-dinner speeches . (他经常要发表席后演说。)
- address, lecture, talk, sound (演讲;讲话;[语]语音;演说)
126. ant
蚂蚁
- fire ant (火蚁)
- Ants swarmed up out of the ground and covered her shoes and legs. (蚂蚁从地里成群地爬出来,爬满了她的鞋和腿。)
- emmet, pismire (蚂蚁)
127. insect
昆虫
-
insect pest (害虫)
-
insect resistance (昆虫抗药性;防蛀性;耐虫性)
-
insect bite (昆虫咬伤;被虫咬伤;蚊虫叮咬)
-
insect damage (昆虫损坏;虫害)
-
insect repellent (n. 杀虫剂)
-
insect control (病虫害防治;昆虫防治)
-
social insect (社会性昆虫;群居昆虫)
-
an insect bite (昆虫的叮咬)
-
flying insects (飞虫)
-
Don’t forget to bring insect repellant (= a chemical to keep insects away ). (不要忘记带上驱虫剂。)
- ratfink, warb ([昆]昆虫;卑鄙的人)
128. influence
影响
影响
-
influence on (对…的影响)
-
under the influence (酒醉的)
-
influence in (干涉;介入)
-
under the influence of (在…的影响之下)
-
influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)
-
negative influence (不利影响;消极作用;负影响)
-
direct influence (直接影响)
-
bad influence (坏影响)
-
positive influence (正面影响,积极影响)
-
have influence on (对...有影响)
-
social influence (社会影响)
-
environmental influence (环境影响)
-
influence coefficient (影响系数)
-
sphere of influence (势力范围;影响范围)
-
influence area (影响区域)
-
undue influence (n. 不正当影响;[律]不正当压力)
-
external influence (外部影响;外来因素;外界影响)
-
influence line ([物]影响线)
-
exert an influence on (对……产生影响)
-
influence matrix (影响线矩阵)
-
As a scientist, his influence was immense. (身为一名科学家,他的影响力极大。)
-
Marx was strongly influenced by the historian Niebuhr. (马克思深受历史学家尼布尔的影响。)
-
effect, infection, impression, affection, incidence (影响;势力;感化;有影响的人或事)
-
affect, impact of, impact on, reach, fashion (影响;改变)
129. seldom
不常;很少
- seldom or never (极难得,简直不,几乎不:
He seldom or never drinks. 他简直可以说滴酒不沾。)
- Karen had seldom seen him so angry. (卡伦很少见他这么生气过。)
- scarcely ever (很少,不常)
130. proud
自豪的;骄傲的
- proud of (为…而感到骄傲)
- Seth was the proud owner of a new sports car. (赛思因为有了新跑车而扬扬得意。)
- beamish, complacent (自豪的;得意的;自负的)
131. be proud of
为...骄傲;感到自豪
- You are the pride of us , you will be proud of us in the future. (你现在是我们的骄傲,我们将来才能是你的自豪。)
- glory in, be pleased (自豪,高兴;以……而骄傲)
132. absent
缺席的;不在的
-
absent from (缺席)
-
absent minded (健忘的)
-
absent from work (旷工;缺勤)
- students who are regularly absent from school (经常缺课的学生)
- missing, vacant (缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的)
133. fail
失败;未能(做到)
-
fail in (失败;缺少)
-
without fail (务必;必定,无疑)
-
never fail to (一定会...)
-
fail to do (失败;未做成)
-
fail safe (故障保护;失效安全)
-
fail to resolve (解决未果)
-
words fail me (说不出话来)
-
It looks likely that the peace talks will fail. (看来和平谈判可能会失败。)
-
Millions of people have tried to quit smoking and failed miserably (= been completely unsuccessful ). (数百万人戒过烟,都以惨败告终。)
-
his efforts to save his failing marriage (他挽救自己濒危婚姻的努力)
-
If all else fails, you may be advised to have an operation. (要是其他方法都不见效的话,恐怕你还是动手术的好。)
-
The government are failing in their duty to protect people. # (该政府未能尽到保护人民的责任。)
-
flag, founder, tube (失败,不及格;破产;缺乏;衰退)
-
disappoint, let down (不及格;使失望;忘记;舍弃)
-
flunk (不及格)
134. examination
考试;审查
-
entrance examination (入学考试)
-
examination and approval (审查准许)
-
college entrance examination (高考;大学入学考试)
-
physical examination (体格检查)
-
take an examination (参加考试)
-
medical examination (体格检查,健康检查)
-
final examination (期末考试)
-
metallographic examination (金相检验)
-
examination questions (试题;考题(examination question的复数))
-
examination paper (考试卷)
-
examination result (考试结果,成绩;核赔结论)
-
clinical examination (临床检查;临床检验)
-
on examination (检查中)
-
examination room (考场;检查室)
-
microscopic examination (显微镜检查;微观组织检查;金相试验)
-
laboratory examination (n. 实验室试验)
-
comprehensive examination (综合考试;综合测验)
-
routine examination (常规检查)
-
ultrasonic examination (超声波检查)
-
written examination (笔试;书写测查)
-
The examination results will be announced in September. (考试成绩将于9月公布。)
-
He’s already taken the entrance examination. (他已经参加了入学考试。)
-
The issues need further examination. # (这些问题需要进一步考察。)
- inspection, checking, monitoring (考试;检查;查问)
135. boarding school
寄宿学校
-
She and her brother are both at boarding school. (她和她弟弟都在寄宿学校念书。)
-
"It was school, " she said. "I went to a boarding school. (“都是学校做的好事”,她说,“我去了一所寄宿学校。)
-
I can stand Janet now. She and her brother are both at boarding school. (维罗尼卡说,“我现在能受得了珍妮特,她兄妹两都在寄宿学校。”)
- public school, pensione (寄宿学校)
136. leaf
叶子
-
leaf blade (叶片)
-
in leaf (有叶子的;叶茂的;长满叶子的)
-
leaf area (叶面积;叶面)
-
tobacco leaf (烟叶)
-
lotus leaf (荷莲叶)
-
maple leaf (n. 枫叶)
-
leaf surface (叶面)
-
tea leaf (茶叶)
-
leaf spot ([植物病理学]叶斑病)
-
leaf spring (弹簧片,钢板弹簧)
-
mulberry leaf (桑叶)
-
leaf sheath (叶鞘)
-
gold leaf (n. 金叶;金箔)
-
leaf margin (叶缘)
-
red leaf (红叶病;红色的叶子)
-
leaf base (叶基)
-
leaf node (叶节点)
-
door leaf (门扉,门扇)
-
loquat leaf (枇杷叶,枇杷叶粉末)
-
leaf through (迅速翻阅)
- a flowering bush with large shiny leaves (叶子大而油亮的开花灌木)
-
foliage (叶子;(书籍等的)一张;扇页)
-
page (生叶;翻书页)
137. in person
亲身;亲自
- You have to sign for it in person. (你必须亲自签收。)
- in body, in the flesh (亲自;外貌上)
138. exactly
确切地;精确地
-
It’s exactly half past five. (一分不差,正好5点半。)
-
The figures may not be exactly right, but they’re close enough. (那些数字可能不是非常精确,但也相当接近。)
- accurately, correctly, properly, precisely, right (恰好地;正是;精确地;正确地)
139. pride
自豪;骄傲
-
pride in (以…为傲)
-
the pride of (...的全盛期)
-
take pride in (v. 以…为傲)
-
pride and prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》)
-
pride of place (头等重要的位置;首要地位;傲慢)
-
national pride (民族自豪感)
-
false pride (n. 妄自尊大;虚荣)
-
pride of life ([古语]排场;虚荣[亦作 pride of the world])
-
proper pride (自尊心)
-
in the pride of (处于…的顶峰(或最佳状态))
-
pride oneself on sth (以某事物为自豪)
-
pride oneself on (使得意)
-
pride of the morning (清晨的薄雾和阵雨(天晴的预兆))
-
pride of the desert (骆驼)
-
pride of one's youth (青春)
-
He wore his medals with pride. (他自豪地戴着奖章。)
-
The people have a sense of pride in their community. (人们对自己的社区有一种自豪感。)
-
His heart swelled with pride when his daughter came in. (女儿进来时他的内心充满了自豪感。)
-
She felt a glow of pride when her name was announced for the prize. (宣布她获奖时她感到非常自豪。)
-
Success in sport is a source of national pride . (体育方面的成就可以激发民族自豪感。)
-
selfrespect, pretension (自豪;骄傲;自尊心)
-
exalt (使得意,以…自豪)
-
glory, be proud of (自豪)
140. take pride in
为...感到自豪
-
It is right that we should care about and take pride in the way we express ourselves. (我们就应该时时在意自己的表达方式,并且要引以为豪,这也是应有的态度。)
-
I take pride in your achievements and avail myself of this opportunity to extend to you my best wishes for your success and happiness. (我为你的成绩感到骄傲,并借此机会向您致以良好的祝愿,祝你今后取得更大的成绩,幸福愉快。)
141. grandson
孙子;外孙
- My grandson's birthday was on Tuesday. (我孙子的生日是星期二。)
142. general
普遍的;常规的;总的
将军
-
(army) general (将军)
-
in general (总之,通常;一般而言)
-
general manager (总经理)
-
general situation (概况,一般状况)
-
general public (公众)
-
general assembly (联合国大会)
-
general principle (一般原则;一般原理;普遍原理)
-
general administration (总管理处)
-
general office (办公厅;总务处)
-
general purpose (adj. 通用的)
-
general theory (一般理论;统一理论)
-
general rule (通则;一般规则)
-
general education ([法]普通教育)
-
general plan (总体规划;总图)
-
general trend (一般趋势)
-
general design (总体设计)
-
general hospital (总医院;综合医院)
-
general information (一般信息;基本资料;总说明)
-
general idea (大意,梗概)
-
secretary general (秘书长)
-
There has been a general decline in standards. (道德水准普遍下降。)
-
ways to improve your general health (全面提高身体素质的方法)
-
The General's visit to Sarajevo is part of preparations for the deployment of extra troops. (那位将军对萨拉热窝的访问是为部署更多军队所做的准备工作的一部分。)
-
ordinary, integrated, synthetic, comprehensive, average (一般的,普通的;综合的;大体的)
-
strategos, aga (一般;将军,上将;常规)
143. introduction
介绍
-
introduction of (引进;引入)
-
brief introduction (简介;简短介绍)
-
letter of introduction (介绍信)
-
sample introduction (进样;样品导入)
-
plant introduction (植物引入,植物引种;引进的植物)
-
introduction of foreign technology (引进外国技术)
-
introduction to database (数据库概论)
-
business introduction (业务介绍)
-
Pete, are you going to make the introductions? (皮特,你来作一下介绍吧。)
-
Our first contestant needs no introduction (= everyone already knows the person ). (我们的第一位参赛者就不用介绍了。)
- presentation, adoption (介绍;引进;采用;入门;传入)
144. Paula
葆拉 (女名)
-
Peter asks Paula to go to dinner. (彼得请保拉去共进晚餐。)
-
Peter says, 'We could order some pizza and then watch the golf on TV!' Paula becomes silent. (彼得说:“我们叫比萨饼外卖,然后一边吃一边开电视看高尔夫球!” 保拉不说话了。)
145. Alfred
艾尔弗雷德(男名)
-
alfred nobel (阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔(瑞典化学家))
-
alfred hitchcock (阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克(英国导演))
-
alfred north whitehead (怀德海)
-
"On going around with the boys, I guess." said Alfred. (“我想是和朋友们一起出去,”艾尔弗雷德说。)
-
I admire Jay's and Alfred's translations, but I just do my own thing, my own take on what Murakami should sound like in English. (我很欣赏杰和阿尔弗雷德的译文,但我只会做我自己的事情。 我在翻译中坚持译文应该是地道的目标语言。)
-
Neither Alfred nor I had had any training as teachers, and I at least had no books for the lessons in French, maths and physics that I was supposed to give. (阿尔弗雷德来自南罗得西亚,我俩谁也没有接受过任何正规的教学培训,至少,我连任何要教授的法语、数学和物理课程的书籍都没有。)
146. Billy
'bili 比利(男名)
-
billy joel (比利·乔(美国歌手))
-
silly billy ([口]傻瓜;笨蛋)
-
Billy:But what if my friends see me. (比利:但要是我朋友看到怎幺办。)
-
I tell you, Billy, she’s an angel. (我对你说,比利,她真是一个天使。)
- partner, comrade, club (棍棒,警棍;伙伴)
147. Candy
'kændi: 坎迪(女名)
-
candy store (糖果店)
-
candy bar (n. 单独包装的块状糖)
-
cotton candy (棉花糖)
-
hard candy (硬糖)
-
rock candy (冰糖)
-
eye candy (花瓶角色;华而不实)
-
sugar candy (冰糖;甜蜜的东西)
-
candy cane (柺杖糖;甘蔗)
-
glorify, glamorize (用糖煮;使结晶为砂糖;美化)
-
drug, sweet ([食品]糖果(等于sweets);冰糖(等于sugar candy,rock candy);毒品)
-
together, honeylipped (新潮的(服饰);甜言蜜语的)
148. Jerry
'dʒeri 杰里(男名);杰丽(女名)
-
tom and jerry (汤姆和杰里(动画片名,又译猫和老鼠);吃喝玩乐的浪荡子)
-
jerry maguire (甜心先生(电影名,又名杰里·马奎尔、征服情海))
-
brief, sloppy (偷工减料的;草率的)
-
German, Boche ((英)德国兵;德国人)
149. Emily
埃米莉(女名)
- emily dickinson (n. 艾米莉·迪金森(美国十九世纪著名女诗人))
-
At times, Henrietta would tell me she felt slightly guilty that Emily enjoyed staying with her so much. (有时,亨利埃塔会对我说,埃米莉如此喜欢和她待在一起,让她感到有些内疚。)
-
With my family –my wife Mona and our children Emily, Dylan, and Madeline –we’re excited to have this opportunity to serve the President and the people of the United States of America. (我和我的家人──即我的夫人蒙娜以及我们的孩子埃米莉、迪伦和梅德林──都很兴奋有这个机会为美国总统及美国人民效劳。)
150. material
衣料,布料;材料,原料
-
raw material (原料)
-
teaching material (教学内容;教学资料)
-
new material (新材料)
-
building material (建筑材料)
-
composite material (复合材料)
-
main material ([经]主要材料)
-
material resources (物质资源)
-
material science (材料科学)
-
material flow (n. 物料流,物质流;原料周转)
-
packing material (包装材料;填充材料)
-
construction material (建筑材料)
-
packaging material (n. 包装材料,包装物)
-
insulation material ([电]绝缘材料)
-
base material (基础材质)
-
material handling (原料处理;物料运输)
-
material management (材料管理)
-
material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)
-
plastic material (塑性材料,塑料)
-
basic material (基本原料)
-
reference material (参考资料;参考材料)
-
curtain material (窗帘布)
-
scraps of material (碎布料)
-
a cape made of a soft material (用柔软布料制成的披肩)
-
Crude oil is used as the raw (= basic) material for making plastics. (原油是制造塑胶的原料。)
-
crucial, important, considerable, big, major (重要的;[物]物质的,实质性的;肉体的)
-
stuff, ingredient ([材]材料,原料;[经]物资;布料)
151. chopsticks
筷子
- disposable chopsticks (一次性筷子)
-
We still lack a pair of chopsticks. (还少一双筷子。)
-
Before lunch he taught the foreigner how to use chopsticks. (午饭前他教那个外国人怎样使筷子。)
152. coin
硬币
-
gold coin (金币;小钱)
-
false coin (n. 假币)
-
silver coin (银币)
-
copper coin (n. 铜币)
-
flip a coin (抛钱币(决定))
-
toss a coin (抛硬币决定问题;掷硬币猜正反面的赌博)
-
coin money (vi. 暴富;获暴利)
-
current coin (◎通货(指铸币))
-
coin purse (装硬币的钱包;钱包;零钱袋)
-
commemorative coin (纪念币)
- Toss a coin to see who goes first. (抛硬币决定谁先来。)
-
invent, to create (铸造(货币);杜撰,创造)
-
piece, specie (硬币,钱币)
153. fork
餐叉,叉子
-
knife and fork (刀叉)
-
tuning fork (音叉)
-
fork lift (铲车,叉车;叉式装卸车;万能装卸车)
-
fork out (v. 支付;放弃)
-
fork in the road (岔路,三岔路口)
-
fork truck (叉车;叉式运货车)
-
fork lift truck (叉车,叉式装卸车;堆高机)
-
fork lifter (叉车;叉式升降机)
-
dinner fork (餐叉)
-
front fork (前叉)
-
fork and spoon (叉子与勺子)
-
salad fork (生菜叉;糕点叉)
-
shifting fork (变速叉,换挡拨叉;齿轮换档叉)
-
fish fork (鱼叉;吃鱼用叉)
- Put the knives and forks on the table. (把刀叉摆放在桌子上。)
-
harrow (叉;餐叉;耙)
-
branch off, diverge (分叉;分歧)
154. blouse
(女士)短上衣;衬衫
- a silk blouse (丝质女衬衫)
155. sliver
小块,薄片;碎片,裂片
- a sliver of glass # (一块玻璃碎片)
- combing, lobe (梳毛,梳棉;裂片)
156. glass
玻璃
-
glass fiber (玻璃纤维)
-
a glass of (一杯)
-
glass in (用玻璃把…围(或封)住)
-
glass products (n. 玻璃制品)
-
glass transition ([物]玻璃转化)
-
float glass ([化]浮法玻璃)
-
a glass of water (一杯水)
-
glass fibre (玻璃纤维)
-
water glass (n. [化]水玻璃;硅酸钠;盛水的玻璃容器;古代计时用的滴漏)
-
glass transition temperature (玻璃化温度;玻璃转换温度)
-
optical glass (光学玻璃)
-
tempered glass (钢化玻璃;强化玻璃;回火玻璃;淬火玻璃)
-
glass bottle (玻璃瓶)
-
insulating glass (中空玻璃)
-
broken glass (被打碎的玻璃)
-
glass door (n. 玻璃门)
-
glass curtain wall (玻璃幕墙)
-
magnifying glass (n. 放大镜)
-
glass tube (n. 玻璃管)
-
quartz glass (石英玻璃)
-
a glass bowl (玻璃碗)
-
a piece of broken glass (一块碎玻璃片)
-
the cathedral’s stained glass windows (教堂的彩色玻璃窗)
-
mirror, vitrum ([玻璃]玻璃;玻璃制品;镜子)
-
image, to reflect (反映;给某物加玻璃)
157. cotton
棉;棉花
-
cotton fabric (棉布;棉纤物)
-
cotton yarn (棉纱;棉纱线)
-
cotton fiber (棉纤维)
-
cotton spinning (棉纺;棉纺工艺)
-
cotton cloth (棉布)
-
cotton textile (棉纺织品)
-
raw cotton (原棉;未加工棉)
-
cotton ball (棉球;硼钠钙石)
-
cotton wool (原棉;棉绒;脱脂棉)
-
cotton fibre (棉纤维)
-
cotton goods (棉制品;棉纺织品;应交税的商品)
-
cotton thread (棉线)
-
white cotton (白棉花)
-
cotton pad (化装棉;棉褥)
-
cotton piece goods (棉布匹)
-
combed cotton (精梳棉;精棉;精梳棉纱)
-
organic cotton (有机棉)
-
cotton mill (n. 纺织厂)
-
cotton canvas (棉帆布;棉质油画布)
-
cotton bollworm (棉铃虫)
-
a white cotton shirt (白色棉布衬衫)
-
Made from 100% cotton. (百分之百纯棉制作。)
-
..a large cotton plantation in Tennessee. (…位于田纳西州的一个大棉花种植园。)
-
algodon, Baumwolle (棉花;[纺]棉布;棉线)
-
square, identify, coincide (一致;理解;和谐;亲近)
158. steel
钢;钢铁
-
stainless steel (不锈钢)
-
iron and steel (钢铁)
-
steel industry (钢铁工业;钢铁业;炼钢工业)
-
carbon steel ([化]碳钢,碳素钢)
-
steel pipe (钢管)
-
steel structure (钢结构)
-
steel wire (钢丝)
-
steel plate ([冶]钢板)
-
steel tube (钢管)
-
alloy steel (合金钢)
-
iron and steel industry (钢铁工业)
-
steel production (钢铁生产;炼钢)
-
stainless steel products (不锈钢制品(stainless steel product的复数))
-
steel sheet (钢片;薄钢板)
-
molten steel (钢水)
-
steel bar (钢筋;棒材;型钢;条钢)
-
steel plant (钢铁厂;炼钢厂)
-
steel fiber (钢纤维;金属纤维)
-
cast steel (铸钢,坩埚钢)
-
special steel (特殊钢)
-
a steel bridge (钢铁大桥)
-
stainless steel (= steel that does not change colour ) knives (不锈钢小刀)
-
durability, tightness (钢铁;钢制品;坚固)
-
indurate (钢化;使冷酷)
-
strong, tough (钢制的;钢铁业的;坚强的)
159. grass
草;草地
-
on the grass (在草地上)
-
green grass (绿色草,青草)
-
forage grass (饲草)
-
grass carp (草鱼,鲩鱼)
-
grass land (草地;草滩)
-
keep off the grass (不践踏草地;小心)
-
grass root (基层;草根)
-
dry grass (干草)
-
grass seed (牧草种子;草籽)
-
grass green (n. 草绿色)
-
lemon grass ((柠檬)香茅)
-
tall grass (茂草;高茎草)
-
artificial grass (人造草皮)
-
leaves of grass (草叶集(惠特曼的诗集))
-
sea grass (海草)
-
go to grass (◎(牲畜)被放牧在草场上,放牧,放草)
-
pasture grass (牧草)
-
grass cloth (夏布)
-
grass court (草地网球场)
-
bahia grass ([植]百喜草;巴哈雀稗)
-
She enjoyed the feel of grass beneath her feet. (她喜欢踩在草上的感觉。)
-
I walked across the grass. (我走在草地上。)
-
Keep off the grass. (请勿践踏草地。)
-
lawn, herba ([植]草;草地,草坪)
-
feed, range (放牧;使……长满草;使……吃草)
160. leaf.
叶;叶子
-
leaf blade (叶片)
-
in leaf (有叶子的;叶茂的;长满叶子的)
-
leaf area (叶面积;叶面)
-
tobacco leaf (烟叶)
-
lotus leaf (荷莲叶)
-
maple leaf (n. 枫叶)
-
leaf surface (叶面)
-
tea leaf (茶叶)
-
leaf spot ([植物病理学]叶斑病)
-
leaf spring (弹簧片,钢板弹簧)
-
mulberry leaf (桑叶)
-
leaf sheath (叶鞘)
-
gold leaf (n. 金叶;金箔)
-
leaf margin (叶缘)
-
red leaf (红叶病;红色的叶子)
-
leaf base (叶基)
-
leaf node (叶节点)
-
door leaf (门扉,门扇)
-
loquat leaf (枇杷叶,枇杷叶粉末)
-
leaf through (迅速翻阅)
- a flowering bush with large shiny leaves (叶子大而油亮的开花灌木)
-
foliage (叶子;(书籍等的)一张;扇页)
-
page (生叶;翻书页)
161. produce
引起;造成;产生;制造;生产;出产
-
farm produce (农产品)
-
dairy produce (乳制品)
-
produce electricity (发电)
-
produce results (产生结果)
-
native produce (土特产品,土产品)
-
capacity to produce (生产能力)
-
produce evidence (提出证据)
-
mass produce (批量生产)
-
produce grain (生产粮食;谷物制造)
-
produce department (生产部)
-
New drugs are producing remarkable results . (新药正在产生显著的效果。)
-
a rise in sea level produced by climatic change (由气候变化引起的海平面升高)
-
As a policy, it did not produce the desired effect . (作为一项政策,它并未产生预期的效果。)
-
The factory produces an incredible 100 cars per hour. (那家工厂一小时生产100辆汽车,令人难以置信。)
-
This region produces the grapes used in champagne. (该地区出产酿造香槟酒用的葡萄。)
-
attract, cause, operate, occasion, induce (生产;引起;创作)
-
manufacture, work, agricultural products (农产品,产品)
-
turn out, bring in (生产,创作)
162. widely
广泛地;普遍地
-
Organic food is now widely available. (现在有机食品很多地方都可买到。)
-
an author who had travelled widely in East Asia (曾游历东亚各地的一位作家)
-
a widely used method (广泛使用的方法)
-
These laws were widely regarded as too strict. (人们普遍认为这些法令太苛刻。)
-
This view was not widely held. (这种观点并不普遍。)
- far and wide, diffusely (广泛地)
163. process
加工;处理
-
process of (…的过程)
-
in the process of (在…的过程中)
-
in the process (在过程中;在进行中)
-
in process (过程中的;在进行中)
-
production process (生产流程)
-
development process (发展进程,显色法;开发流程,开发程序)
-
technological process (工艺流程)
-
process control (过程控制;程序控制)
-
manufacturing process (制造过程;制造工艺;生产过程)
-
design process (设计过程,设计程序;设计加工)
-
forming process (成形工序,成形过程;成形法)
-
new process (新工艺)
-
process flow (工序流程)
-
working process (工作过程;制作过程)
-
business process (业务流程;业务处理)
-
in process of (正在;在…过程中)
-
developing process (发展过程;展开法)
-
welding process (焊接过程;熔接法)
-
process technology (加工工艺学)
-
process conditions (工艺条件;生产过程条件)
-
Goats’ cheese may be processed in many ways. (山羊奶干酪可以有多种加工方法。)
-
Two million workers are employed processing goods for electronic firms. (200 万名工人受雇为电子公司加工产品。)
-
All university applications are processed through this system. # (所有大学入学申请都是由这个系统处理的。)
-
manufacture, cope with (处理;加工)
-
going on, course, system, method, approach (过程,进行;方法,步骤;作用;程序;推移)
164. France
法国
-
tour de france (环法自行车赛)
-
france telecom (法国电信公司)
-
Germany borders on France. (德国与法国接壤。)
-
Red wine made in France is famous for its high quality. (法国出产的红葡萄酒以质优而闻名。)
165. no matter
不论;无论
- The effect of pushing the button is the same no matter who does it. (不论是什么人去按电钮, 其效果都是一样的。)
- don't worry, no biggie (不论怎样;不要紧)
166. local
当地的;本地的
-
local government (地方政府;[总称]地方政府官员(或工作人员))
-
local area network (n. 局域网)
-
local culture (本土文化;地方文化)
-
local community (本地社区;区域群落)
-
local time (当地时间)
-
local network (区域网络,局部网络;本地网络;市话网络)
-
local tax (地方税)
-
local authority (地方当局;地方政权)
-
local minimum (局部最小值)
-
local finance (地方财政)
-
local optimum (局部最优)
-
local color (乡土特色;地域色彩(等于local colour))
-
local knowledge (局部知识)
-
local level (地方层面;当地水平面)
-
local information (本地信息,当地信息;地方情报)
-
local product (土产)
-
local bank (地方银行;本地银行)
-
local official (当地官方)
-
local police station (当地警察派出所)
-
local currency (n. 本国货币)
-
local hospital (当地医院)
-
local residents (本地居民)
-
native ([计]局部;当地居民;本地新闻)
-
partial, regional, provincial (当地的;[计]局部的;地方性的;乡土的)
167. even though
虽然;即使
- I have friends even though I am a man of few words. # (虽然我是个寡言的人,但我也有自己的朋友。)
- even if/though, be it that (虽然,即使)
168. brand
品牌;牌子
-
famous brand (名牌,名牌货)
-
brand new (全新的;崭新的)
-
brand image (品牌形象)
-
brand name (商标名称)
-
own brand (自有品牌;使用自己商标的商品)
-
international brand (国际品牌)
-
brand awareness (品牌意识,商标意识;品牌知名度)
-
name brand (名牌)
-
new brand (新品牌;新牌子)
-
national brand (全国性品牌;国家名牌;全国性商标)
-
brand effect (品牌效应)
-
brand extension (品牌延伸)
-
brand equity (品牌价值;商标资产)
-
brand loyalty (品牌忠诚度)
-
brand identity (品牌识别;品牌标识;品牌同一性)
-
brand recognition (品牌认知;品牌识别)
-
brand name products (品牌产品)
-
private brand (私人品牌)
-
brand new day (崭新的一天(电影名称))
-
local brand (区域性品牌)
- products which lack a strong brand image (缺乏鲜明品牌形象的产品)
-
heart, stamp (铭刻于,铭记;打烙印于;印…商标于)
-
logo, label ([贸易]商标,[经管]牌子;烙印)
169. avoid
避免;回避
- avoid doing (避免做某事;逃避…)
-
Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents. (小孩子受到道路安全知识的教育,以避免交通事故。)
-
It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. (采取措施避免火灾风险很重要。)
-
Alan narrowly avoided an accident. (艾伦险出事故。)
-
She carefully avoided his eyes (= did not look directly at his face ) . # (她小心地避开他的目光。)
- eliminate, escape, shun (避免;避开,躲避;消除)
170. product
产品;制品
-
product quality (产品质量)
-
product development (产品开发;产品发展)
-
product design (产品设计)
-
product line (生产线;产品线;产品系列)
-
finished product (制成品)
-
quality product (优质产品)
-
domestic product (国内产品;本地生产)
-
product information (产品信息)
-
aquatic product (水产品)
-
gross domestic product (GDP) (国内生产总值)
-
gross domestic product (gdp) (国内生产总值)
-
gross domestic product (国内生产总值)
-
quality of product (产品质量)
-
product performance (产品性能)
-
electronic product (电子产品;电子设备制造业)
-
product range (产品范围;产品系列;产品类别)
-
final product (最终产品;最后产物)
-
product cost (产品成本)
-
national product (国民产值;社会产品)
-
product mix (产品结构;产品搭配组合)
-
The London factory assembles the finished product . (伦敦工厂组装成品。)
-
He works in marketing and product development. (他从事营销和产品开发。)
- outcome, event, result, manufacture, writing ([经]产品;结果;[数]乘积;作品)
171. handbag
小手提包
-
is this your handbag (这是你的手提包吗)
-
leather handbag (皮手提包,皮手袋)
-
A man twitched the handbag from her hand. (一个人从她手中抢走了手提包。)
-
The policeman turned the contents of her handbag out onto the table. (警察把她手提包里的东西全倒在了桌上。)
-
I always have one in my handbag and it has never failed me. (我经常在我的手提包里放上一个,并且它从来都没有让我失望。)
- gripesack (手提包)
172. mobile
可移动的;非固定的
-
mobile phone (手机;行动电话)
-
mobile communication (移动式通信)
-
china mobile (中国移动通讯(世界500强之一))
-
mobile robot (移动式遥控装置)
-
mobile telephone (n. 手机;移动电话;大哥大)
-
mobile phase ((色谱分析的)流动相)
-
mobile device (移动设备,移动装置;行动装置)
-
mobile service (移动业务;手机服务)
-
mobile platform (动平台;可自行移动的近海钻井平台;移动式平台;流动平台)
-
mobile station ([电信]移动电台)
-
mobile number (手机号码)
-
mobile equipment (移动设备,移动式设备)
-
mobile crane (移动吊车,移动式起重机)
-
mobile radio (移动式无线电通信;移动无线电通信;移动式无线电台)
-
mobile library (流动图书馆;图书馆车;宣传车)
-
mobile home (n. (拖车型)活动房屋;拖车住房)
-
mobile computer (笔记型电脑,移动计算机)
-
mobile carrier (动态载体;可动载流)
-
upwardly mobile (adj. (社会、经济地位)向上升的,有上升趋势的)
-
mobile unit (车载设备)
- mobile air-conditioners (移动式空调器)
- variable, liquid, motor, unstable ([生物]机动的;易变的,;非固定的)
173. Germany
德国
-
west germany (西德(原德意志联邦共和国的简称))
-
made in germany (德国制造(商品标记))
-
east germany (东德)
-
federal republic of germany (德意志联邦共和国)
-
Germany borders on France. (德国与法国接壤。)
-
The news aroused much fear in Germany. (这消息在德国引起很大恐慌。)
-
The new Nazism is resurging in some places in Germany. (新纳粹主义正在德国的一些地方复活。)
174. surface
表面;表层
-
on the surface (在表面上,外表上)
-
surface treatment (表面处理)
-
surface area (表面面积;曲面面积)
-
surface quality (表面质量;表面符号;外观要求)
-
surface water ([地]地表水)
-
surface roughness (表面粗糙度;表面光洁度)
-
surface modification (表面改质;表面饰变)
-
surface tension (表面张力)
-
surface temperature (表面温度;地表温度;表层水温)
-
surface layer (表层)
-
specific surface (比表面;比表面积;表面系数)
-
road surface (路面)
-
curved surface (弯曲表面)
-
specific surface area (比表面积)
-
smooth surface (光滑表面;光滑面;平滑面)
-
ground surface (地面;磨光面;地表面)
-
earth's surface (地球表面)
-
inner surface (内表面)
-
water surface (水面;水表面;油水介面)
-
surface structure (表面结构,表层结构)
-
Nearly 10% of the Earth’s surface is covered by ice. (地球表面将近 10% 被冰层覆盖。)
-
Gas bubbles in any liquid tend to rise to the surface . (在任何液体中气泡往往都会浮到表面。)
-
face, outside, garment (表面;表层;外观)
-
external, facial, shallow, superficial (表面的,肤浅的)
-
Head Above Water (浮出水面)
-
tabulate (使浮出水面;使成平面)
175. postman
邮递员
- That postman is in charge of this route. (那个邮递员负责这条投递线路。)
- letter carrier, mailman (邮递员;邮差)
176. cap
(尤指有帽舌的)帽子
-
cap rock ([地质]冠岩;盖岩)
-
bottle cap (瓶盖)
-
pile cap (桩帽)
-
cap in hand (毕恭毕敬地;谦恭地)
-
baseball cap (棒球帽)
-
to cap it all (更加;更有甚者)
-
gas cap (气顶;气冠;油箱门)
-
ice cap ([地]冰盖;冰冠)
-
salary cap (工资上限)
-
end cap (管端盖板;后盖)
-
toe cap (鞋头)
-
screw cap (螺帽)
-
put a cap on (限制;控制;制止)
-
root cap (根冠)
-
valve cap (阀盖)
-
shower cap (n. 淋浴时用的塑胶浴帽)
-
spherical cap (球冠)
-
swimming cap (泳帽)
-
bubble cap (泡罩;泡帽)
-
cap screw (有头螺钉)
- ...a dark blue baseball cap. (…一顶深蓝色的棒球帽。)
-
hat, operculum ([机]盖;帽子)
-
uncap (脱帽致意)
-
invest, overcome, house, sheet, roof (覆盖;胜过;给…戴帽;加盖于)
177. glove
(分手指的)手套
-
velvet glove (外柔内刚;表面温和的东西)
-
hand in glove (合作;勾结着;亲密地)
-
glove box (手套箱;手套式操作箱(真空设备用))
-
fit like a glove (完全相合;恰好)
-
data glove (数据手套)
-
take up the glove ((向…)应战;接受(…的)挑战[亦作 gantlet])
-
take off the gloves (不饶恕)
-
baseball glove (棒球手套)
-
glove leather (手套皮)
-
leather glove (皮手套)
-
boxing glove (拳击手套)
-
glove compartment (n. (汽车仪表板上的)贮物箱)
-
put on the gloves ([口语]从事拳击)
-
with the gloves off (认真地;毫不留情地[亦作 without gloves])
-
a pair of gloves (一副手套)
-
boxing gloves (拳击手套)
- mittens (手套)
178. international
国际的
-
international trade (国际贸易)
-
international market (国际市场)
-
international airport (国际机场)
-
international business (国际商业;国际企业)
-
international standard (国际标准)
-
international community (国际社会;国际共同体)
-
international cooperation (国际合作)
-
international law (国际法;国际公法)
-
international society (国际社会)
-
international conference (国际会议)
-
international level (国际层面,国际水准)
-
international finance (国际金融)
-
international investment (国际投资)
-
international brand (国际品牌)
-
international monetary fund (国际货币基金组织)
-
international organization (国际组织与机构)
-
international situation (国际形势)
-
international convention (国际惯例;国际公约;国际协定)
-
international practice (国际惯例;国际实践)
-
international exchange (国际汇兑;国际电话局)
-
the response of the international community (国际社会的反响)
-
the UN and other international organizations (联合国和其他国际组织)
- mundane (国际的;世界的)
179. competitor
竞争者;参赛者
- competitor analysis (竞争者分析)
-
Last year they sold twice as many computers as their competitors. (去年他们的计算机销量是竞争对手的两倍。)
-
Two of the competitors failed to turn up for the race. (两名赛跑选手未能上场比赛。)
- equal, opponent, rival, match, contestant ([劳经]竞争者,对手)
180. paint
刷漆;作画
-
spray paint (喷漆)
-
latex paint (乳胶漆,乳胶涂料)
-
paint film (漆膜;漆膜皮)
-
oil paint (油漆;油画颜料;油性涂料)
-
lead paint (铅涂料;铅丹)
-
emulsion paint (乳胶漆;乳化漆)
-
paint can (油漆罐)
-
wall paint (墙漆)
-
wet paint (油漆未干)
-
paint brush (漆刷,涂漆刷,油漆刷)
-
paint coating ([化]涂漆)
-
coat of paint (漆皮;涂漆层)
-
anticorrosive paint ([化]防锈漆;防蚀涂料)
-
waterproof paint (防水涂料;防水漆)
-
paint spraying (喷漆)
-
white paint (白漆)
-
paint shop (油漆店,油漆行;油漆车间)
-
plastic paint (塑料涂料;塑料漆;塑性涂料)
-
paint factory (油漆厂;美容品厂)
-
paint remover (脱漆剂)
-
The ceiling needs painting. (天花板需要粉刷了。)
-
brightly painted houses (粉刷得很亮丽的房屋)
-
The living room was painted in pastel shades of pink and blue. (起居室被漆成淡雅的粉色和蓝色。)
-
A white cross was painted on the door. # (门上画着白十字架。)
-
represent, hang, trace, figure ([涂料]油漆;绘画;装饰;描绘)
-
color, pek ([涂料]油漆;颜料;绘画作品)
181. its
它的
- as it were (可以说是,似乎就是;好像)
-
He emphasized its importance to me. (他向我强调它的重要性。)
-
Salzburg is famous for its beautiful buildings. (萨尔茨堡以美丽的建筑闻名。)
-
The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning. (这个孩子读了这篇故事,但不能理解它的意思。)
182. form
类型;形式
-
in the form of (以…的形式)
-
form a (普惠制原产地证明书)
-
in form (在形式上)
-
a form of (一种…的形式)
-
application form (申请表,申请书)
-
form a complete set (配套)
-
common form (普通形式)
-
good form (有礼貌的;正确的姿势;良好的姿势)
-
take the form of (表现为……的形式)
-
on form ((运动员、赛马等)能发挥自己的水平,竞技状态良好;精力旺盛[亦作 on top form])
-
art form (艺术形式(尤指文学,绘画,音乐,民歌等))
-
registration form (登记表,注册表)
-
order form (定货单,订货单)
-
basic form (基本形式)
-
special form (特殊模壳;非凡模壳)
-
written form (书写形式)
-
artistic form (艺术形式)
-
report form (报告式;报表形式)
-
form of address (称呼语)
-
fill in the form (填写表格)
-
a severe form of cancer (一种严重的癌症)
-
We oppose racism in all its forms. (我们反对各种形式的种族主义。)
-
way of, manner, configuration, mode, profile (形式,形状;形态,外形;方式;表格)
-
constitute, arrange, organize, structure, mold (构成,组成;排列,组织;产生,塑造)
-
arrange, shape into (形成,构成;排列)
183. clay
黏土;陶土
-
soft clay (软粘土;软黏土;软质粘土)
-
clay mineral (粘土矿物;硅酸盐)
-
red clay (红粘土)
-
clay content (粘粒含量;粘土含量)
-
clay brick (粘土砖;黏土砖)
-
clay soil (粘土,粘质土;粘质土壤;黏土土壤)
-
clay sculpture (泥塑)
-
silty clay (粉质粘土;粉砂粘土)
-
china clay (陶土,瓷土)
-
kaolin clay (高岭土)
-
clay core (粘土心墙)
-
clay pot (粘土埚)
-
porcelain clay (n. 瓷土)
-
white clay (白粘土;高岭土)
-
clay sand (粘土砂,粘质砂土)
-
pottery clay ([化]陶土)
-
clay court (红土网球场)
-
clay swelling (粘土膨胀)
-
clay model (粘土模型;泥塑模型)
-
marine clay (海成粘土;海滩土;海相粘土)
- ...the heavy clay soils of Georgia. (…佐治亚州厚重的黏土的土壤。)
- earth, flesh, dirt ([土壤]粘土;泥土;肉体;似黏土的东西)
184. balloon
气球
-
air balloon (气球)
-
hot-air balloon (n. 热气球)
-
weather balloon (气象气球;探空气球)
-
balloon angioplasty ([外科学]气囊血管成形术;球囊成形术(等于percutaneous transluminal angioplasty))
-
balloon pump (球囊泵;气囊泵)
-
balloon borne (球载反射器)
-
balloon flower (桔梗花)
-
like a lead balloon (毫无效果,毫无作用(意指如铅气球无法飞升))
-
balloon catheter (气囊导管,气泡式导管)
-
Can you help me blow up these balloons? (你帮我把这些气球吹起来好吗?)
-
He burst the balloon in my face. (他对着我的脸弄爆了气球。)
-
surge, sharp rise (激增;膨胀如气球)
-
proliferate (使像气球般鼓起;使激增)
185. scissors
(pl) 剪刀
- a pair of scissors (一把剪刀)
- forfex, cutting tools ([五金]剪刀;剪式跳法)
186. lively
生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
-
look lively (行动敏捷些;拿出劲头来)
-
blake lively (布莱克·莱弗利(美剧演员))
-
a lively child (精力充沛的孩子)
-
a lively combination of colours (鲜艳的颜色搭配)
- alive, actual, sincere, telling, vivid (活泼的;生动的;真实的;生气勃勃的)
187. fairy
仙子,小精灵
-
fairy tale (神话故事,童话;谎言)
-
fairy story (神话;谎言)
-
tooth fairy (牙仙子(是英国童话里的一个仙子))
-
fairy land (n. 仙界;仙境)
- Do you believe in fairies? (你相信有小仙子吗?)
-
elf, little people (仙女,小精灵;漂亮姑娘)
-
faerie (仙女的)
188. heat
热;高温
-
heat transfer (热传递,传热)
-
heat treatment (热处理)
-
heat exchanger (热交换器)
-
heat pump (热泵,蒸汽泵)
-
heat exchange (热传导)
-
heat conduction (热传导)
-
heat resistance ([物]耐热性)
-
heat preservation (保温)
-
heat source (热源)
-
waste heat (余热;废热)
-
heat insulation (绝热)
-
heat transfer coefficient ([化]传热系数)
-
heat flux (热流,热通量)
-
high heat ([热力]高热量)
-
heat energy (热能)
-
heat pipe (热管;热导管)
-
heat up (加热)
-
heat recovery (热回收)
-
heat loss (热损失,热损耗)
-
heat balance (热平衡;热量衡算)
-
Ice needs heat to melt. (冰需要热才能融化。)
-
Insulating the attic is a good way to reduce heat loss. (为阁楼安装隔热层是减少热量流失的好方法。)
-
The heat was making them tired. # (炎热的天气令他们疲倦。)
-
pressure, high temperature (高温;压力;热度;热烈)
-
impassion, emotionalize (使激动;把…加热)
189. polish
修改;润色;磨光,擦光
-
nail polish (指甲油,趾甲油)
-
shoe polish (鞋油)
-
polish off (草草完成;打败)
-
polish up (改善;润色;使完美;使醉)
-
high polish (高度磨光)
-
spit and polish (n. (陆、海军等)过分注意整洁和闪亮的仪容;对服装过分的擦洗)
-
wax polish (上光蜡;蜡光剂)
-
mirror polish (镜面抛光)
-
Your essay is good, you just need to polish it a bit. (你的文章不错,只要稍加润色就可以了。)
-
I spent all afternoon polishing the silver. # (我整个下午都在擦拭银器。)
-
grace, buffing ([机]磨光,擦亮;上光剂,擦亮剂;优雅,精良)
-
furbish ([机]磨光,使发亮)
-
Polak (波兰的)
190. complete
完成
-
complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)
-
a complete set of (一整套)
-
form a complete set (配套)
-
complete with (包括,连同)
-
complete system (完整系统;完备系)
-
complete product (完全积)
-
complete information (完整信息;完全情报)
-
complete success (完全成功;彻底的胜利)
-
complete equipment (成套设备;整套装置)
-
complete solution (完全解,通解;全面的方案)
-
complete work (全集)
-
complete design (完全设计;完全组织)
-
complete list (一览表;完整目录)
-
complete sentence (完整句)
-
complete failure (完全故障;完全失效)
-
complete set of equipment (成套设备)
-
complete description (完整的叙述,圆满的描述)
-
complete inspection (全部检查)
-
complete plant (成套设备;成套工厂)
-
complete combustion ([化]完全燃烧)
-
Students must complete the course. (学生必须学完这门课程。)
-
The building took two years to complete. (这幢大楼花了两年时间才完工。)
-
whole, thorough, full, absolute, total ([数]完整的;完全的;彻底的)
-
accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, fulfil (完成)
191. Korea
朝鲜;韩国
-
south korea (南韩)
-
north korea (n. 朝鲜;北韩)
-
republic of korea (大韩民国;南韩)
-
korea republic (韩国)
-
bank of korea (韩国央行)
-
made in korea (韩国制造)
-
korea university ((韩国)高丽大学)
-
korea times (韩国时报)
-
korea rep (韩国)
- Korea lies (to the) west of Japan. (韩国在日本以西。)
192. Switzerland
瑞士
-
The River Rhine rises in Switzerland. (莱茵河发源于瑞士。)
-
The problem is Switzerland is a smaller country and you can not compare it with other leagues like Germany, French or Great Britain. (问题在于瑞士是一个较小的国家,你不能把它与像德国、法国或英国这样的大国的国家队相比。)
193. San Francisco
圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山,美国城市)
194. Pam
pæm 帕姆(女名)
195. heel
鞋跟;足跟
-
achilles heel (致命要害;薄弱环节)
-
high heel (高跟鞋)
-
achilles' heel (唯一的致命的弱点)
-
at heel (adv. 接踵;尾随)
-
under the heel of (被…践踏;在…掌握中)
-
the heel of achilles (唯一的致命弱点)
-
wedge heel (坡跟鞋;楔形跟)
-
high heel shoes (高跟鞋)
-
stiletto heel (n. (女式高跟皮鞋的)细鞋跟)
-
black boots with high heels (有高跟的黑靴子)
-
He had an operation on his heel last week. (他上星期脚后跟做了手术。)
- careen (倾侧)
196. electricity
电;电能
-
static electricity (n. 静电;静位觉)
-
generate electricity (发电)
-
electricity supply (供电;电力供应)
-
electricity generation (发电)
-
save electricity (节约用电)
-
produce electricity (发电)
-
electricity grid (电网,电力网格)
-
conduct electricity (导电)
-
electricity transmission (输电)
-
quantity of electricity ([电]电量)
-
generation of electricity (发电,电力生产)
-
electricity meter (电表;电量计;电量表)
-
current electricity (电流)
-
make electricity (发电)
-
positive electricity (正电;阳电)
-
negative electricity (阴电,负电)
- The farm was very isolated, but it had electricity. (那个农场非常偏远,但有电力供应。)
- electric power, electric force (电力;电流;强烈的紧张情绪)
197. scoop
勺;铲子
-
scoop out (舀出,挖出;接应)
-
scoop up (用铲子取;兜接,舀上来)
- ...a small ice-cream scoop. (…一把小冰淇淋勺。)
-
pick, dip (掘;舀取;抢先获得;搜集)
-
recession, cavity (勺;铲子;独家新闻;凹处)
198. style
样式;款式
-
in style (流行;时髦地)
-
life style (生活方式,生活习惯;格调)
-
new style (n. 新历)
-
unique style (独特的风格)
-
out of style (过时的)
-
artistic style (艺术风格)
-
architectural style (建筑风格)
-
style of work (工作作风)
-
european style (欧式期权;欧洲式)
-
learning style (学习方式,学习类型;学习风格)
-
hair style (n. 发型)
-
in the style of (风格(文体))
-
literary style (文言体;文艺语体)
-
western style (西方风格的;西方式;欧美风格)
-
modern style (现代风格)
-
style of writing (文风;文笔)
-
leadership style (领导风格;领袖风格)
-
fashion style (时样,服装风格;流行款式)
-
structural style (结构形式;构造型式)
-
japanese style (日本式)
- Car styles have changed radically in the past 20 years. (在过去 20 年里,汽车的款式彻底改变了。)
-
mode, description, fashion, type, colour (风格;时尚;类型;字体)
-
design, engineer, project, frame, plan (设计;称呼;使合潮流)
199. project
项目;工程
-
project oneself (表现自己;突出自己)
-
project management (项目管理;专案管理)
-
construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)
-
project cost (工程项目成本;施工费用)
-
engineering project (工程项目)
-
project manager (项目经理)
-
research project (研究项目)
-
development project (开发项目;发展计划)
-
project team (项目工作组;攻关队伍)
-
investment project (投资项目;投资计划)
-
three gorges project (三峡工程)
-
project planning (项目规划;工程规划;计划图编制)
-
project implementation (项目执行;项目实现)
-
project financing (项目融资;项目资金筹措)
-
key project (重点项目,关键项目;枢纽工程)
-
project plan (n. 项目规划;工程计划)
-
pilot project (试点项目,试点工程;样板工程,样板设计)
-
graduation project (毕业设计)
-
project evaluation (项目评估;工程评定)
-
power project (动力工程)
-
The project aims to provide an analysis of children’s emotions. (该计划旨在对儿童情绪作出分析。)
-
a three-year research project (一项为期三年的研究计划)
-
The scheme will now be extended after a successful pilot project (= a small trial to test if an idea will be successful ) . (试行成功后,该方案现在将得到推广。)
-
The project is funded by Wellcome plc. (这个项目由威康公司资助。)
-
a project manager (项目经理)
-
design, engineer (设计;计划;表达;投射)
-
design, schedule, engineer, style, frame (设计;计划;发射;放映)
-
engineering, career, enterprise, plan, scheme (工程;计划;事业)