500_人教版初中英语-九年级全册

500. recycle

回收利用;再利用

🤩短语
  • recycle bin (回收站;资源回收筒)

  • recycle gas (回注气,循环气)

🎤例句
  • We take all our bottles to be recycled. (我们把我们所有的瓶子都回收利用。)

  • packaging made of recycled paper (再生纸包装材料)

🤔同义词
  • regeneration, breeding, rebirth (再生;再循环;重复利用)

501. napkin

餐巾;餐巾纸

🤩短语
  • sanitary napkin ((美)卫生棉)

  • paper napkin (餐巾纸;纸餐巾)

🎤例句
  • ...taking tiny bites of a hot dog and daintily wiping my lips with a napkin. (…小口咬着热狗并用餐巾文雅地擦着我的嘴唇。)
🤔同义词
  • serviette, mokador (餐巾;餐巾纸;尿布)

502. upside down

颠倒;倒转

🎤例句
  • To get the plant out of the pot, turn it upside down and give it a gentle knock. (如果要把植物从盆里取出来,就把花盆翻过来,轻轻敲一下。)
🤔同义词
  • chaos, disorder, confusion, involvement, turmoil (颠倒;混乱)

503. gate

大门

🤩短语
  • gate valve (闸门阀;闸式阀)

  • school gate (校门;学校大门)

  • south gate (南盖特(美国加利福尼亚州西南部城市))

  • gate array ([计]门阵列;门数组)

  • golden gate (金门海峡(美国一海峡))

  • and gate (“与”门)

  • golden gate bridge (金门大桥)

  • water gate (n. 水闸;闸口)

  • front gate (前门;大门)

  • sluice gate (n. 水闸;水门)

  • boarding gate (n. 登机门;登机闸口)

  • gate opening (闸门开启高度;导叶开度)

  • knife gate (刀形进模口;压边浇口)

  • gate number (登机口号码;门号)

  • radial gate (弧形闸门)

  • main gate (正门,大门;主电闸;主选择脉冲)

  • valve gate (阀门;阀门浇口)

  • in gate (输入门)

  • or gate (或门;或闸;文件管理)

  • logic gate (逻辑闸,逻辑门)

🎤例句
  • We went through the gate into the orchard. (我们穿过大门进了果园。)

  • the wrought-iron gates of the palace (宫殿的锻铁大门)

🤔同义词
  • portal, main entrance ([建]大门;出入口;门道)

504. bottle

瓶;瓶子

🤩短语
  • a bottle of (一瓶)

  • on the bottle (◎靠奶瓶喂养;吮吸奶瓶)

  • glass bottle (玻璃瓶)

  • plastic bottle (塑料瓶)

  • bottle neck (瓶颈)

  • water bottle (水瓶,水壶)

  • bottle opener (开瓶器;开瓶刀)

  • bottle cap (瓶盖)

  • beer bottle (啤酒瓶)

  • perfume bottle (香水瓶)

  • empty bottle (空瓶子,空瓶)

  • snuff bottle (鼻烟壶)

  • hit the bottle (酗酒)

  • gas bottle (气瓶;洗气瓶)

  • thermos bottle (n. 热水瓶)

  • bottle up (隐藏,克制;装入瓶中控制,严密封锁)

  • spray bottle (喷雾瓶;喷药瓶)

  • steel bottle (钢瓶)

  • like one's bottle ([口语]贪杯,嗜酒)

  • over a bottle (一面喝酒(一面…);手边搁着酒杯,以交谊方式)

🎤例句
  • an empty bottle (一个空瓶子)
🤔同义词
  • possess, contain, regulate, bit, manage (控制;把…装入瓶中)

505. president

主席;总统;负责人

🤩短语
  • vice president (副总统;副主席)

  • former president (前任总统)

  • senior vice president (高级副总裁)

  • executive vice president (执行副总裁)

  • honorary president (名誉会长,名誉主席)

  • acting president (代总统;代理校长;代理总裁)

  • president elect (当选总统(尚未就职的))

  • deputy president (副行长;副校长)

  • assistant president (总裁助理)

  • president office (校长办公室)

🎤例句
  • President Bush (布什总统)

  • a former President of the Royal Society # (皇家学会的前会长)

🤔同义词
  • principal, prez (总统;董事长;校长)

506. inspiration

灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)

🎤例句
  • The Malvern Hills have provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades. (几十年来,莫尔文丘陵为很多艺术家和音乐家提供了灵感。)

  • He raised his eyes to the altar as if seeking inspiration. (他抬头看看祭坛,似乎在寻求灵感。)

  • He draws inspiration from ordinary scenes. (他从日常生活中得到灵感。)

  • Mary Quant’s inspiration comes from the glam style of the seventies. (玛莉·官的灵感来自70年代的魅惑风格。)

  • He had a sudden flash of inspiration. (他突然灵感闪现。)

  • He has always been a source of inspiration for me. (他一直是我灵感的源泉。)

  • People like Tara are an inspiration to us all. # (像塔拉这样的人鼓舞着我们大家。)

🤔同义词
  • stimulation, afflatus (灵感;鼓舞;[生理]吸气;妙计)

507. metal

金属

🤩短语
  • heavy metal (重金属摇滚乐)

  • sheet metal (金属薄片)

  • nonferrous metal (有色金属;非铁金属)

  • metal forming (n. 金属成形)

  • metal parts (金属零件)

  • hot metal (液态金属,铁水;高温金属)

  • metal processing (金属加工)

  • metal cutting (金属切削)

  • transition metal (过渡金属)

  • metal matrix (金属基体;金属模版)

  • precious metal (贵金属,贵重金属)

  • metal ion (金属离子)

  • base metal ([化]基底金属;碱金属)

  • metal plate (n. 金属板;铁板)

  • metal oxide (n. 金属氧化物;金属氧化物电阻;金属绝缘膜)

  • liquid metal (液态金属;液体金属)

  • metal powder (金属粉末)

  • molten metal (熔融金属;熔态金属;金属熔液)

  • weld metal (焊缝金属)

  • metal sheet (金属板,金属片)

🎤例句
  • The gate is made of metal. (这扇大门是用金属做成的。)

  • a small black metal box (一个黑色的金属小盒子)

  • They traded in gold and other precious metals (= valuable metals used especially for making jewellery ) . (他们做黄金和其他贵金属的交易。)

  • The old trucks were sold as scrap metal (= old metal that is melted and used again ) . (这些旧卡车被当作金属废料卖掉了。)

🤔同义词
  • alloy ([材]金属;合金)

508. creativity

创造力;独创性

🎤例句
  • artistic creativity (艺术创造力)

  • Teachers have been attacked for stifling creativity in their pupils. (教师被批评压抑了学生的创造力。)

  • Editors complain about the lack of creativity in the ideas put to them. (编辑们抱怨说交给他们的选题缺乏创意。)

🤔同义词
  • creative power, originality (创造力;创造性)

509. WildAid

野生救援协会(美国)

🎤例句
  • Since 1999, WildAid has helped the Russian government save the Siberian Tiger. (“野生救援”从1999年开始帮助俄罗斯政府拯救西伯利亚虎。)

  • Yao Ming, the famous professional basketball star is warmly welcomed by Eddie Wong, Director of Marketing of Renaissance Shanghai Pudong Hotel, for the launch of WildAid Shark Conservation PSA. (全球闻名的职业篮球明星姚明在参加“野生救援协会护鲨公益广告全球投放新闻发布会”时,受到了上海淳大万丽酒店市场总监黄凯迪的热忱欢迎。)

510. WWF

世界自然基金会(World Wide Fund For Nature)

🎤例句
  • The WWF says it is worried about the loss of and damage to Earth's environment. (世界自然基金会称很担心这给地球环境带来的损失和破坏。)

511. Mark

马克(男名)

🤩短语
  • trade mark (商标;特征)

  • mark on (标上;在…上做记录)

  • mark twain (n. 马克·吐温(美国小说家))

  • mark in (加画,绘入)

  • mark with (在…上面标上…)

  • question mark (问号)

  • beyond the mark (adv. 越界;过度)

  • on the mark (◎切题的,恰当的,中肯的)

  • good mark (◎操行良好的标记;良好的评分)

  • mark out (规划,制定)

  • main mark (主标志;包装货标)

  • high mark (高分;高潮线)

  • certification mark (证明商标;商品标志)

  • punctuation mark (n. 标点符号)

  • registered trade mark (注册商标)

  • shipping mark (唛头;发货标记;装运标志)

  • full mark (满分)

  • off the mark (不相关)

  • water mark (n. 水位标志;潮汐标尺;水印)

  • hit the mark (打中目标;达到目的;成功)

🤔同义词
  • symbol, sign, seal, flag, trace (标志;马克;符号;痕迹)

  • signal (标志;做标记于;打分数)

512. Jason

杰森(男名)

🤩短语
  • jason kidd (贾森·基德(NBA体育明星))

  • jason williams (n. 贾森·威廉姆斯(美国篮球明星))

🎤例句
  • Jason: No, I just want to accumulate some useful experience there. (杰森:不想,我只想在那里积累一些有用的经验。)

  • Jason: So, can you help me to do this work? (杰森: 那么你能帮我做这个工作吗?)

513. Ken

ken 肯(男名)

🎤例句
  • Do they associate with Mary and Ken out of genuine affection, or because spending time with such miserable types makes them feel (and look) better? (他们陪伴玛丽和肯恩真的是出于诚挚的感情吗? 亦或是这些悲惨的人能令他们感觉(或是看起来)更好?)

514. Hayes

海斯(姓)

🤩短语
  • chuck hayes (n. 查克海耶斯(美国篮球明星))

515. Jessica

杰茜卡(女名)

🤩短语
  • sarah jessica parker (莎拉·杰西卡·帕克(美国女演员))

  • jessica alba (杰西卡·奥尔芭(美国女明星))

  • jessica simpson (杰西卡·辛普森(美国女演员))

  • jessica biel (杰西卡·贝尔(美国女演员))

🎤例句
  • You can ask Jessica what it’s like to be his sister. (你可以问问杰西卡,做乔伊的姐姐是个什么感觉。)

516. Survey

调查

🤩短语
  • questionnaire survey (问卷调查)

  • survey data (测量数据,测量资料)

  • field survey (n. 实地调查;实地考察)

  • geological survey (地质调查;地质勘查;地质测量)

  • market survey (市场调查)

  • general survey (综合评述;一般检验)

  • sample survey (抽样检查;先行甸;样品鉴定)

  • survey method (调查法,鉴定法)

  • survey report (检验报告)

  • sampling survey (抽样调查;样本甸)

  • engineering survey (工程测量)

  • make a survey (做调查;进行测量,勘察)

  • seismic survey (地震勘测)

  • survey result (调查结果)

  • survey research (调查研究)

  • detailed survey (详细调查;详细勘测;碎部测量)

  • brief survey (简短的调查;简单的调查)

  • geologic survey (地质调查,地质勘探;地质测量;地质调查所)

  • epidemiological survey (流行病学调查;列病学甸)

  • land survey (土地测量)

🎤例句
  • The council conducted a survey of the uses to which farm buildings are put. (该委员会对农场建筑的用途进行了一个调查。)
🤔同义词
  • investigation, measurement, probe, research (调查;测量;审视;纵览)

  • examine, check into (调查;[测][油气]勘测;俯瞰)

517. standard

标准;水平

🤩短语
  • quality standard (质量标准)

  • national standard (国家标准)

  • living standard (生活水平,生活标准)

  • international standard (国际标准)

  • standard of living (生活水平;生活标准)

  • standard deviation (标准偏差)

  • up to standard (达到标准;合乎标准)

  • industry standard (产业标准)

  • technical standard (技术标准)

  • standard method (标准方法;标准措施)

  • relative standard (相对标准;相关标准)

  • discharge standard (排放标准)

  • double standard (双重标准)

  • standard solution ([化]标准溶液)

  • accounting standard (会计准则)

  • gold standard (金本位,金本位制)

  • standard parts (标准零件)

  • internal standard ([物化]内标准;内部标准)

  • standard sample (标准样品)

  • raise the standard (◎举兵)

🎤例句
  • Students have to reach a certain standard or they won’t pass. (学生必须达到某一标准,否则无法通过。)

  • The airline has rigorous safety standards. (这家航空公司有严格的安全标准。)

🤔同义词
  • criterion, norms, level, prototype, Canon ([标准]标准;水准;旗;度量衡标准)

  • normal, par ([标准]标准的;合规格的;公认为优秀的)

518. row

一排;一列;一行

🤩短语
  • in a row (连续;成一长行)

  • front row (前排,头一排)

  • single row (单排;单行)

  • in row (行内的;在行内)

  • death row (死囚牢房(等于death house))

  • row over (v. 从容胜过;一路领先)

  • row spacing (行距)

  • row out (使划得精疲力尽)

  • skid row (贫民区)

  • row a boat (划船)

  • row space (行距;行空间)

  • row house (墙壁相连成排的房屋)

🎤例句
  • row upon row (= many rows ) of shelves stacked with books (一排又一排堆满书的架子)
🤔同义词
  • hong, range, line, rank, sound (行,排;划船;街道;吵闹)

  • boat, lock horns (划船;争吵)

519. in a row

连续几次地

🎤例句
  • I’ve beaten her three times in a row . # (我已经连续赢了她三次。)

520. keyboard

(计算机等)键盘;琴键

🤩短语
  • keyboard input (键入,键盘输入)

  • keyboard shortcuts ([计]快捷键)

  • keyboard layout ([计]键盘布局)

  • keyboard entry (键盘输入)

  • keyboard instrument (键盘乐器)

  • piano keyboard (钢琴键盘;琴键)

  • keyboard operator (电脑操作员;键盘操作员)

🎤例句
  • a computer keyboard (计算机键盘)

  • Chris Kelly (guitar) and Benny Hayes (keyboards and vocals) (克里斯·凯利(吉他手)和本尼·海斯(键盘手和主唱))

🤔同义词
  • keyset, key panel, klavier ([计]键盘)

  • key in (键入;用键盘式排字机排字)

521. instruction

指示;命令

🤩短语
  • classroom instruction (课堂教学;课程设计)

  • instruction set (指令组(表),指令系统)

  • work instruction (作业指导;工作指令)

  • instruction manual (安装手册,操作工序说明书;工艺规范)

  • working instruction (操作说明书;工作细则)

  • medium of instruction (教学媒体,教学方法)

  • operation instruction (使用说明;操作指令)

  • computer-aided instruction (电脑辅助教学)

  • instruction book (说明书)

  • language of instruction (教学语言)

  • special instruction (特殊指令,专用指令)

  • operating instruction (操作指南;使用说明书)

  • instruction sheet (n. 指示表)

  • scaffolding instruction (支架式教学)

  • written instruction (书面指示)

  • direct instruction (直接指令)

  • programmed instruction (程序教学)

  • macro instruction (广义指令,宏指令)

  • machine instruction (机器指令)

  • basic instruction ([电]基本指令)

🎤例句
  • My instructions are (= I have been told ) to give the package to him personally. (我接到的指示是亲手把包裹交给他。)

  • Make sure you carry out the doctor’s instructions. (你一定要遵照医生的嘱咐。)

🤔同义词
  • direction, order, bidding, word, charge (指令,命令;指示;教导;用法说明)

522. double

加倍;是...的两倍

两倍的;加倍的

🤩短语
  • double layer (双层)

  • double room (双人房)

  • double deck (n. 楼中楼;双层甲板)

  • double star (双星(紧密相连的二颗星,借望远镜始可分辨者))

  • double bed (双人床)

  • on the double (快速地)

  • double effect (双效;双重效果;双重影响)

  • double side (双边的;双面板;双面材质)

  • double bond (双键)

  • double taxation ([经]双重征税;[经]重复课税)

  • double click (双击;双击鼠标)

  • double helix ([生化]双螺旋)

  • double track (双声道,双声轨(录音磁带))

  • double line (双线(线路);二重线;隔行)

  • double wall (双重壁;双层墙)

  • double loop (双箕;双环路)

  • double decomposition (复分解)

  • see double (看成重影)

  • double frequency (倍频,双频;双频率的)

  • double ninth festival (重阳节)

🎤例句
  • The church has doubled its membership in the last five years. (这座教堂的会众在过去的五年里增加了一倍。)

  • The city was enclosed by walls of double thickness. # (该城被两倍厚的墙围了起来。)

🤔同义词
  • dual, two-fold (双重的;两倍的)

  • redouble (加倍,加倍努力;快步走)

  • duplicate (使加倍)

  • twifold, twofold (双重地;两倍地;弓身地)

523. shall

将要;将会

🤩短语
  • shall we (我们…好吗)

  • what shall i do (我该怎么办)

  • shall we dance (我们跳舞吧)

🎤例句
  • We shall be away next week. (我们下周要出去。)

  • I shall have to be careful. (我得当心。)

  • I’ve never liked her and I never shall. (我从来都不喜欢她,以后也不会。)

  • We shall have finished by Friday. (星期五前我们就能完成了。)

🤔同义词
  • would, must (应;会;将;必须)

524. overcome

克服;战胜

🤩短语
  • overcome difficulties (克服困难;战胜困难)
🎤例句
  • He struggled to overcome his shyness. (他努力克服自己的羞怯。)

  • Her financial problems could no longer be overcome. (她的经济困难再也无法解决。)

  • Australia overcame the Netherlands 2-1. # (澳大利亚队2比1战胜了荷兰队。)

🤔同义词
  • exceed, cap, surmount (克服;胜过)

  • rise above, get over sth (克服;得胜)

525. make a mess

弄得一团糟,一塌糊涂

🎤例句
  • Many people make a mess of handling money. (很多人不会理财。)
🤔同义词
  • ball up (制造混乱;搞成一团糟;拉屎)

526. graduate

毕业;获得学位

🤩短语
  • graduate student (n. 研究生;毕业生)

  • graduate school (研究所,研究院)

  • graduate from (v. 从…毕业)

  • college graduate (大学毕业生;大专以上学历)

  • graduate in (毕业于...学科)

  • fresh graduate (刚毕业的大学生)

  • graduate from college (大学毕业)

  • graduate study (研究生学习)

  • graduate program (研究所课程)

  • post graduate (研究生)

  • graduate diploma (硕士文凭;研究生文凭)

  • graduate certificate (研究生证书,硕士证书;毕业证书)

🎤例句
  • When the boys graduated from high school, Ann moved to a small town in Vermont. (男孩们中学毕业后安迁到了佛蒙特州的一座小镇。)
🤔同义词
  • shadow, to finish school (毕业;渐变)

  • postgraduate, advanced student (研究生;毕业生)

  • school-leaving (毕业的;研究生的)

527. keep one’s cool

沉住气;保持冷静

528. ours

我们的

🎤例句
  • I’ll show you to your room. Ours is next door. (我带你去你的房间,我们的房间在你的隔壁。)

  • The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that ours are bigger. (我们的大脑和猴子的大脑之间的主要差别在于我们的要大些。)

  • No, that’s not ours. (不,那不是我们的。)

529. senior

级别(或地位)高的

🤩短语
  • senior high (高中)

  • senior high school (高中)

  • senior management (高级管理)

  • senior engineer ([计]高级工程师)

  • senior middle school (高中)

  • senior official (高级官员;资深官员)

  • senior vice president (高级副总裁)

  • senior school (n. 大龄儿童学校(学生为英国的11岁以上儿童))

  • senior manager (高级管理人员,高级经理)

  • senior staff (高级职员;高级人员)

  • senior executive (高级主管;高级执行官)

  • senior citizen (老年人)

  • senior year (大四;高三)

  • senior member (高级会员;资深成员;资深会员)

  • senior officer (高级职员,高级军官)

  • senior economist (高级经济师)

  • senior student (大四学生;高年级学生)

  • senior high school student (高中生)

  • senior director (资深总监)

  • senior editor (高级编辑,资深编辑)

🎤例句
  • the senior Democrat on the House committee (众议院委员会中的资深民主党人)

  • White men hold most of the jobs in senior management . (白人占据高级管理层的大部分职位。)

  • the senior partner in a law firm (律师事务所里的资深合伙人)

🤔同义词
  • older, advanced, high (高级的;年长的;地位较高的;年资较深的,资格较老的)

  • superior officer, nibs (上司;较年长者;毕业班学生)

530. senior high (school)

高中

531. text

文本;课文

🤩短语
  • full text (全文)

  • text file ([计]文本文件)

  • original text (原文)

  • text message (文字讯息,正文消息)

  • text editor (文字编辑器,文本编辑器)

  • text box (文字框;正文框)

  • source text (源文本;源程序正文)

  • text book (课本,教科书)

  • plain text (纯文本;没有加密过的文件)

  • text messaging (手机短消息发送)

  • text analysis (文本分析;篇章分析)

  • sample text (手机文字输入的软件)

  • text linguistics (话语语言学)

  • automatic text ([计]自动加入文字)

  • text string (本文串)

  • text area ([计]文本区域;多行文本输入区)

  • text to speech (文转声;语音合成;文本转语音)

  • clear text ([电脑]明码通信报文(等于plain text))

  • text formatting ([计]文本格式)

  • text link (文字链接;正文链接)

🎤例句
  • There should not be too much text in children’s books. (儿童书籍里不应该有太多的文字。)

  • Some of the original text has survived. # (一些原始教材保留了下来。)

532. level

标准;水平

🤩短语
  • level of (…的水平;…的等级)

  • high level (高层;高电平)

  • basic level (基本水平)

  • on the level (诚实的;可靠的;坦率地;老实说)

  • management level (管理水平;管理[层]级)

  • advanced level (n. (英国)一般学历证书考试优等(等于A level))

  • water level (n. 水位;水平面;水准仪)

  • low level (低水平;低能级)

  • certain level (某一水平)

  • technical level (技术层面,技术水平)

  • service level (服务水平)

  • sea level (海平面)

  • national level (国家级;国家层次)

  • level with (对……说实话)

  • lower level (下水平,低电平)

  • international level (国际层面,国际水准)

  • liquid level (液面)

  • top level (最高级的)

  • price level (物价水平)

  • income level ([经]收益水平)

🎤例句
  • Inflation fell to its lowest level in 30 years. (通货膨胀降至30年来最低点。)
🤔同义词
  • criterion, standard, norms, prototype (水平;标准;水平面)

  • horizontal, flat, even (水平的;平坦的;同高的)

  • aim for, take aim at (瞄准;拉平;变得平坦)

  • platten (使同等;对准;弄平)

533. degree

度数;程度;(大学的)学位

🤩短语
  • degree of (…的程度;…的学位)

  • high degree (高度;高地位)

  • bachelor degree (学士学位;大学本科学位证书)

  • a certain degree (到某种程度)

  • in some degree (在某种程度上)

  • master degree (硕士学位;研究生)

  • bachelor's degree (学士学位)

  • master's degree (n. 硕士学位)

  • college degree (大学文凭;大学学位)

  • to some degree (在某种程度上;有点,稍微)

  • university degree (大学学历;本科学历)

  • to a degree (在某种程度上,在一定程度上;非常)

  • in one's degree (按照其本身的情况(或程度))

  • degree of freedom (自由度)

  • to what degree (达到何种程度,如何)

  • degree of automation (自动化程度)

  • degree of difficulty (难度系数,难度)

  • degree of satisfaction (满意度)

  • vacuum degree (真空度)

  • degree of accuracy (精确度)

🎤例句
  • Preheat the oven to 425 degrees. (把烘箱预热至425度。)

  • Newspapers vary in the degree to which they emphasize propaganda rather than information. (报纸重宣传轻资讯的程度各不相同。)

  • an Honours degree (荣誉学位)

🤔同义词
  • extent, classification, measure, grade, plane (程度,等级;度;学位;阶层)

534. manager

经理;经营者

🤩短语
  • general manager (总经理)

  • project manager (项目经理)

  • sales manager (销售经理;营业主任)

  • department manager (部门经理)

  • assistant manager (协理,副经理)

  • fund manager (基金经理,财务经理;基金管理人)

  • marketing manager (市场销售经理)

  • production manager (生产经理;制片人)

  • account manager (客户经理)

  • business manager (业务经理;营业管理员)

  • professional manager (职业经理人;专业管理者)

  • product manager (产品经理;生产部经理)

  • office manager (办公室经理;业务经理)

  • senior manager (高级管理人员,高级经理)

  • hr manager (人事经理;人力资源经理;行政经理)

  • deputy general manager (副总经理)

  • finance manager (财务经理;财政经理)

  • bank manager (银行分行经理)

  • program manager (程序管理器)

  • quality manager (质量经理;品质经理)

🎤例句
  • one of our regional managers (我们的一位地区经理)

  • a middle manager in a computer company (一家计算机公司的中层管理人员)

🤔同义词
  • executive, gerente (经理;管理人员)

535. believe in

信任;信赖

🎤例句
  • You can believe in this girl,she'll never let you down. (你可以信任这位姑娘,她决不会让你失望的。)
🤔同义词
  • trust in, trust on (信仰;信任)

536. gentleman

先生

🤩短语
  • old gentleman (n. 恶魔;魔王)

  • ladies and gentleman (女士们先生们)

  • the gentleman from (美国英语某某州(选出的)议员)

  • fine gentleman ((穿着时髦的)花花公子,闲雅男士)

  • gentleman in brown ([戏谑语、委婉语]臭虫)

🎤例句
  • Could you serve this gentleman please, Miss Bath? (巴思小姐,请你接待一下这位先生好吗?)

  • Good morning, ladies and gentlemen . (早上好,女士们,先生们。)

  • An elderly gentleman was asleep next to the fire. (一位老先生在火炉旁边睡着了。)

🤔同义词
  • sir, don, Mister, Monsieur (先生;绅士;有身分的人)

537. graduation

毕业

🤩短语
  • graduation project (毕业设计)

  • graduation thesis (毕业论文;毕业设计)

  • graduation design (毕业设计)

  • graduation ceremony (n. 毕业典礼)

  • graduation certificate (毕业证书)

  • graduation practice (毕业实习)

  • graduation field work (毕业实习)

  • graduation examination (毕业考,毕业考试)

🎤例句
  • After graduation Neil returned to Ohio. (尼尔毕业以后回到了俄亥俄州。)

  • On graduation (= after completing a first degree ), Nancy became an art teacher. (南希毕业以后当了一名美术老师。)

🤔同义词
  • scale, calibration (毕业;毕业典礼;[仪]刻度,[机]分度;分等级)

538. ceremony

典礼;仪式

🤩短语
  • opening ceremony (开学典礼;开幕式;开幕仪式;开幕典礼)

  • wedding ceremony (n. 结婚典礼)

  • signing ceremony (签字仪式;签约仪式)

  • closing ceremony (闭幕典礼)

  • graduation ceremony (n. 毕业典礼)

  • award ceremony (颁奖仪式,颁奖典礼)

  • tea ceremony (茶道)

  • marriage ceremony (结婚仪式,结婚典礼)

  • inauguration ceremony (就职典礼)

  • launching ceremony (下水仪式;下水典礼)

  • solemn ceremony (隆重的典礼)

  • stand on ceremony (讲究客套;拘于礼节)

  • foundation stone laying ceremony (奠基仪式;奠基礼)

  • completion ceremony (竣工式,竣工仪式)

🎤例句
  • a wedding ceremony (婚礼)

  • the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games (奥运会开幕式)

🤔同义词
  • service, protocol, exercise (典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪;客套,虚礼)

539. congratulate

祝贺

🤩短语
  • congratulate oneself (v. 感到庆幸)

  • congratulate on (v. 祝贺)

🎤例句
  • He never even stopped to congratulate me. (他甚至没有过来向我祝贺。)
🤔同义词
  • celebrate, felicitate (祝贺;恭喜;庆贺)

540. thirsty

口渴的;渴望的

🎤例句
  • Can I have a glass of water? I’m really thirsty. (我能喝一杯水吗? 我太渴了。)

  • He’d been working in the garden and was very hot and thirsty. (他一直在花园里干活,又热又渴。)

  • All this digging is thirsty work (= work that makes you want a drink ) . (这种挖地的活干了让人口渴。)

  • a generation thirsty for change # (渴求变革的一代)

🤔同义词
  • dry, eager, hungry, anxious, desired (口渴的,口干的;渴望的,热望的)

541. none

没有一个;毫无

🎤例句
  • I wish I could offer you some cake but there’s none left. (我真想能请你吃些蛋糕,但一点也没剩的了。)

  • Although these were good students, none had a score above 60. (虽然这些都是好学生,但是没有一个考到60分以上。)

  • She waited for a reply, but none came. (她等着答复,可是什么也没等到。)

  • Even an old car is better than none. (有一辆旧车也比没有车强。)

🤔同义词
  • lacking, void of (没有的,一点没有的)

  • nothing, noway (决不,一点也不)

542. task

任务;工作

🤩短语
  • main task (主任务)

  • task force (特遣部队;特别小组)

  • task group (n. [军]特遣部队;工作组)

  • task management (任务管理)

  • task manager ([计]任务管理器)

  • task performance (任务绩效;工作效能)

  • task list (n. 任务列表)

  • task analysis (工作分析,任务分析)

  • work task (工作任务)

  • task bar (工作列)

  • uphill task (艰难的工作,艰巨的任务)

  • herculean task (艰巨的任务;花巨大气力的工作)

  • visual task (视工作岗位;视觉作业)

🎤例句
  • Sara had the task of preparing the agenda for meetings. (萨拉的任务是准备会议议程。)

  • I was given the task of building a fire. (我分配到生火的任务。)

  • the skills required to carry out these tasks (执行这些任务所需要的技能)

  • He soon realized the scale of the task he had undertaken . (他很快就意识到他所承担任务的艰巨性了。)

  • Our first task is to gather information. (我们的首要任务是收集信息。)

  • Monkeys can be taught to do simple tasks . (猴子能被教会做一些简单的事。)

  • They have the unenviable task of supervising the most dangerous prison in the country. (他们有个令人头疼的工作,就是管理国家最危险的监狱。)

  • Volunteers had the thankless task of distributing campaign leaflets. (志愿者的任务是分发活动传单,吃力不讨好。)

  • Trying to bring up a small daughter on your own is no easy task . (独自抚养年幼的女儿不是件轻而易举的事。)

🤔同义词
  • job, work, role, pursuit, labor (工作,作业;[计]任务)

543. ahead

向前面;在前面

🤩短语
  • ahead of (在…之前)

  • go ahead (前进;进行)

  • forge ahead (继续进行,取得进展)

  • ahead of time (提前;提早)

  • ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)

  • straight ahead (一直向前;主流爵士乐)

  • get ahead (获得成功;取得进步;走在前面)

  • look ahead (预测未来,计划未来)

  • go straight ahead (一直往前走)

  • move ahead (前进;进行;进展)

  • go ahead with (继续进行,继续)

  • press ahead (继续进行)

  • push ahead (向前推进)

  • lie ahead (即将来临;在前面)

  • keep ahead (领先;保持领先地位)

  • on ahead (抢先,提前)

  • a step ahead (棋先一招,领先一步)

  • ahead of the game (领先,占优势;捷足先登)

  • get ahead of (v. 胜过)

  • think ahead (事先考虑;预见)

🎤例句
  • He kept his gaze fixed on the car ahead. (他的目光一直盯着前面的那辆汽车。)

  • We could see the lights of Las Vegas up ahead . (我们能看到前方拉斯维加斯的灯光。)

  • Henry hurried on ahead (= went in front of the others ) . (亨利赶紧跑到前面。)

🤔同义词
  • forth, in advance, previously, to, along (领先;向前;预先)

  • forward, antrorse (领先的;向前的)

544. responsible

应承担责任的;有责任的

🤩短语
  • responsible for (是…的原由;为…负责)

  • responsible person (负责人)

  • be responsible to sb (对某人负责)

  • responsible department (负责单位)

  • responsible official (n. 负责人)

  • responsible stakeholder (有责任的利益相关者)

  • responsible officer (负责人员)

  • responsible care (责任关怀)

🎤例句
  • We are determined to bring the people responsible to justice. (我们决意要将肇事者绳之以法。)
🤔同义词
  • honest, reliable, tried, safe, sure ([法]负责的,可靠的;有责任的)

545. be responsible for

对...有责任;负责任

🎤例句
  • Police believe that the same man is responsible for three other murders in the area. (警方认为该地区其他三宗谋杀案也是此人所为。)
🤔同义词
  • answer for, lie behind (对……负责;是……的原因)

546. separate

单独的; 分离的

分开;分离

🤩短语
  • separate from (分离;把…和…分开)

  • separate out (析出;分出)

  • separate ways (分别,分道扬镳)

  • separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)

  • separate into (把…分成,分离成)

  • separate system (分流制)

  • separate application (分别敷用;分离上胶;分别申请)

  • separate legal entity (独立法人;独立法定单位实体)

  • separate unit (分立单元)

  • separate entity (单独实体;独立单位)

  • separate property (私有财产;单独支配的财产)

🎤例句
  • The gym and the sauna are in separate buildings. (健身房和桑拿浴室在不同的大楼里。)

  • This will keep your dressing from separating. # (这样可以防止调味汁分层。)

🤔同义词
  • split, divorce (使分离;使分开;使分居)

  • come between, to break (分开;隔开;分居)

  • alone, independent, divided, isolated, sole (单独的;分开的)

  • partition, fall-away (分开;抽印本)

547. wing

翅膀;翼

🤩短语
  • left wing (左翼;左派(名词left-winger,形容词left-wing))

  • right wing (右翼;右派)

  • on the wing (在飞行中;奔波着)

  • in the wings (adv. 在后方;在附近;在舞台两侧)

  • chicken wing (n. 鸡翅膀;折臂固定)

  • white wings (白翼(帆的别称))

  • on wings (象飞一样地;飘飘然)

  • take wing (起飞;逃走;兴高采烈)

  • wing tip ((飞机的)翼尖;翼波状盖饰男皮鞋)

  • wing area ([航空学]机翼面积)

  • wing commander (n. (英)皇家空军中校)

  • get one's wings (取得当飞机驾驶员的资格)

  • wing section (翼截面;翼剖面;翼型)

  • wing span (翼展;翼层)

  • wing panel (翼段,翼板,翼片)

  • hind wing (后翅)

🎤例句
  • The bird flapped its wings furiously. (那只鸟使劲地拍打着翅膀。)
🤔同义词
  • ala, faction ([天]翼;[昆]翅膀;飞翔;派别)

  • lift, air transportation (使飞;飞过;空运;增加…速度;装以翼)

  • to fly, fly away (飞行)

548. Brian

布莱恩(男名)

🎤例句
  • Brian: So I could wear my swimmers to the office? (布莱恩:那么我可以穿我的游泳衣去办公室了?)

549. Luke

卢克(男名)

🎤例句
  • So the first casualty of the expedition was Luke himself, who decided to leave. (因此这次探险的第一个受害者是卢克自己,他决定离开。)

550. Griffin

'ɡrifin 格里芬(姓)

551. Trent

特伦特(姓)

🎤例句
  • For Tom and Trent, the trap demonstration was a setup on a stage. (对汤姆和特伦特来说,这只是个设置在舞台上的陷阱。)

  • Trent would like to see the technology spread among companies as an open-source solution. (特伦特希望该技术可以作为一种开源的解决方案在公司间共享。)