1100_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)

1100. imagine

i'mædʒin 想像;猜想;臆断

🎤例句
  • Perhaps she’d never really been there at all – perhaps she’d just imagined it. (可能她从未到过那儿——也许这都是她的幻想。)
🤔同义词
  • picture, think of (想像;猜想;臆断)

  • think of, suppose (想像;猜想;想像起来)

1101. raincoat

'reinkəut (美)雨衣

🎤例句
  • He dipped in his raincoat pocket. (他把手深深地伸进雨衣口袋里。)

  • The dark clouds remembered me to take my raincoat along. (乌云提醒我带上雨衣。)

  • If I had taken my raincoat with me this morning, I would not be wet now. ((从句指过去,主句指现在)。如果我今天早上带了雨衣,现在就不会被淋湿了。)

🤔同义词
  • slicker, cravenette ((美)雨衣)

1102. humorous

'hju:mərəs 诙谐的,幽默的;滑稽的,可笑的

🤩短语
  • humorous story (幽默小说)
🎤例句
  • humorous stories (诙谐的故事)

  • The film has some mildly humorous moments. (那部电影中有些略显幽默的片段。)

🤔同义词
  • funny, witty (诙谐的,幽默的;滑稽的,可笑的)

1103. gruel

ɡruəl 使极度疲劳;累垮

ɡruəl 稀粥

🎤例句
  • This gruel is too thin. (粥太稀了。)

  • Mrs. March gave the mother tea and gruel , and comforted her with promises of help, while she dressed the little baby as tenderly as if it had been her own. (马奇太太一边为做母亲的端茶递粥,一边安慰她,让她宽心,又像对待自己的亲生骨肉一样轻柔地为小宝宝穿上衣服。)

  • The food was very simple-teachers ate millet gruel three times a day. (吃的食物非常简单,老师一天三顿喝小米稀粥。)

1104. fine

fain 好的;优良的;细小的,精美的;健康的;晴朗的

fain 罚款

fain 罚款;澄清

fain 很好地;精巧地

🤩短语
  • in fine (最后;总而言之)

  • fine chemicals (精细化学品)

  • fine quality (优良品质;上等品)

  • fine art (精细工艺)

  • feel fine (感觉(身体)很好)

  • fine day (晴天)

  • academy of fine arts (艺术学院)

  • fine workmanship (精工)

  • i'm fine (我很好;我没事)

  • fine grain (微粒,细晶粒)

  • fine powder ([医]细粉;超微粒)

  • fine for (因…而罚款)

  • fine weather (n. 好天气;晴天)

  • fine particle (细粒;微粒)

  • fine structure (精细结构)

  • fine grinding (细磨;细碎)

  • fine line (细线)

  • fine sand (细砂;细沙)

  • fine grained (adj. 细纹理,细粒性分布)

  • fine texture (细密结构;微观组织,微细组织)

🎤例句
  • ‘How are you?’ ‘Fine, thanks, how are you?’ (“你好吗?”“很好,谢谢,你呢?”)

  • I feel fine , really. (我感觉很好,真的。)

🤔同义词
  • good, ok, healthy, great, robust (好的;优良的;细小的,精美的;健康的;晴朗的)

  • monetary penalty (罚款)

  • clarify, amerce (罚款;澄清)

  • well, Okay (很好地;精巧地)

1105. quit

kwit 离开;放弃;停止;使…解除

kwit 离开;[计] 退出

kwit 摆脱了…的;已经了结的

🤩短语
  • quit smoking (戒烟)
🎤例句
  • He quit his job after an argument with a colleague. (他和一个同事争吵后就辞职了。)

  • I quit school at 16. (我十六岁辍学。)

  • She has decided to quit show business. (她已决定退出娱乐圈。)

  • People are now calling on the chairman to quit. (人们现在正要求主席辞职。)

🤔同义词
  • yield, desert, split, get out (离开;放弃;停止;使…解除)

  • split, get out (离开;[劳经]辞职;停止)

  • leaving, Gone away (离开;[计]退出)

1106. ant

ænt 蚂蚁

🤩短语
  • fire ant (火蚁)
🎤例句
  • Ants swarmed up out of the ground and covered her shoes and legs. (蚂蚁从地里成群地爬出来,爬满了她的鞋和腿。)
🤔同义词
  • emmet, pismire (蚂蚁)

1107. squeeze

skwi:z 挤;紧握;勒索

skwi:z 压榨;紧握;拥挤;佣金

🤩短语
  • squeeze casting (模压铸造,压挤铸造)

  • squeeze out (挤出;榨出;排出)

  • credit squeeze (贷款紧缩,银根紧缩)

  • squeeze in (榨出,挤出;挤进去)

  • squeeze into (挤入…;硬塞进…)

  • put the squeeze on (对…施加压力)

  • tight squeeze (n. 处境困难;极度拥挤;狭道)

  • squeeze through (挤过;勉强通过)

  • liquidity squeeze (头寸紧张;流动性短缺)

  • squeeze head (压头;压板)

🎤例句
  • She smiled as he squeezed her hand. (他捏了捏她的手,她笑了。)

  • He squeezed the trigger, but nothing happened. (他扣动扳机,但没有反应。)

🤔同义词
  • force one's way, thread one's way (挤;紧握;勒索)

  • compression, commission, purchase (压榨;紧握;拥挤;佣金)

1108. elephant

'elifənt 象;大号图画纸

🤩短语
  • white elephant (白象,灰色象(在印度、东南亚被视为神圣之物);无价值的东西)

  • elephant seal (n. 象海豹;海象)

  • african elephant (非洲象)

  • elephant trunk (象鼻管;溜管)

🎤例句
  • Tom: No.Although 75% of its raw materials is elephant dung, it is light delicate fragrance instead of stink. This is due to its special fabrication technology. (不,尽管这种纸里75%的原料都是大象的粪便,但它不但不臭,反而有一种淡淡的清香,这是源于它的特殊的制造工艺。)

1109. pest

pest 害虫;有害之物;讨厌的人

🤩短语
  • pest control (害虫防治)

  • pest management (病虫害控制;病虫害治理;有害生物管理)

  • insect pest (害虫)

🎤例句
  • a chemical used in pest control (用于防治虫害的一种化学品)
🤔同义词
  • verm, injurious insect (害虫;[植保]有害之物;讨厌的人)

1110. separate

使分离;使分开;使分居

单独的;分开的;不同的;各自的;

分开;抽印本

🤩短语
  • separate from (分离;把…和…分开)

  • separate out (析出;分出)

  • separate ways (分别,分道扬镳)

  • separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)

  • separate into (把…分成,分离成)

  • separate system (分流制)

  • separate application (分别敷用;分离上胶;分别申请)

  • separate legal entity (独立法人;独立法定单位实体)

  • separate unit (分立单元)

  • separate entity (单独实体;独立单位)

  • separate property (私有财产;单独支配的财产)

🎤例句
  • This will keep your dressing from separating. (这样可以防止调味汁分层。)

  • First, separate the eggs (= divide the white part from the yellow part ) . (第一步,把蛋清和蛋黄分开。)

🤔同义词
  • split, divorce (使分离;使分开;使分居)

  • come between, to break (分开;隔开;分居)

  • alone, independent, divided, isolated, sole (单独的;分开的)

  • partition, fall-away (分开;抽印本)

1111. telegram

'teliɡræm 电报

'teliɡræm 用电报发送

'teliɡræm 发电报

🤩短语
  • to send a telegram (发电报)

  • urgent telegram (急电)

🎤例句
  • The president received a briefing by telegram. (总裁收到了一份电报简报。)
🤔同义词
  • wire, tgm ([通信]电报)

1112. pronounce

prəu'nauns 发音;宣判;断言

🤩短语
  • pronounce on (对…发表意见)
🎤例句
  • The scheme was pronounced a failure. (该方案宣告失败。)
🤔同义词
  • declare, pass sentence (发音;宣判;断言)

  • articulate (发音;作出判断)

1113. electronic

电子的

电子电路;电子器件

🤩短语
  • electronic commerce (电子商务)

  • electronic equipment (电子设备)

  • electronic control (电子控制)

  • electronic product (电子产品;电子设备制造业)

  • electronic industry (电子工业)

  • electronic circuit (电子线路,电子电路)

  • electronic engineering (n. 电子工程学)

  • electronic device (电子设施,电子器件;电子仪表)

  • electronic component (电子元件)

  • electronic ballast (电子镇流器;电子安定器)

  • scanning electronic microscope (扫描电子显微镜)

  • electronic control system (电子控制系统)

  • electronic structure (电子结构)

  • electronic map (电子地图;电子海图)

  • electronic computer (电子计算机;电脑)

  • electronic media (电子媒体;电子媒介)

  • electronic warfare (使用电脑控制之武器的战争,电子战争)

  • electronic document (电子文件)

  • electronic mail (n. 电子邮件)

  • electronic music (电子音乐)

🎤例句
  • electronic games (电子游戏)

  • an electronic organizer (= a small piece of electronic equipment that you can use to record addresses, phone numbers etc ) (电子记事本)

1114. jump

dʒʌmp 跳跃;暴涨;惊跳

dʒʌmp 跳跃;使跳跃;跳过;突升

🤩短语
  • jump in (v. 投入)

  • jump out (跳出)

  • jump over (v. 跳过)

  • jump on (跳上;扑向;责备)

  • jump into (跳入;跳进……)

  • long jump (跳远)

  • jump out of (跳出;跳出来)

  • high jump (跳高)

  • jump up (跳起来;上投断层)

  • jump off (跳下来;开始,开始进攻)

  • jump at (欣然接受;跃向;急切地接受)

  • jump down (跳下;下落断层)

  • triple jump (三级跳远)

  • jump rope (跳绳游戏;跨越横线)

  • jump the queue (插队;获得优惠待遇)

  • jump shot (跳投(篮球);跳球(台球))

  • jump the gun (偷跑;行动过早;[俚]未听发令枪就起跑)

  • for the high jump ([俚语])

  • jump ship (弃船潜逃;非正式离船)

  • jump at the chance (抓住机会)

🎤例句
  • the best jump of the competition (这次比赛中的最佳一跳)

  • a dancer famous for his impressive jumps (一位以其出色的跳跃闻名的舞蹈家)

🤔同义词
  • spring, leaps and bounds ([电子]跳跃;暴涨;惊跳)

  • bound, clear, dance ([电子]跳跃;使跳跃;跳过;突升)

  • dance, to leap ([电子]跳跃;暴涨;猛增)

1115. lot

份额;许多;命运;阄

(与形容词和副词连用)很,非常;(与动词连用)非常

大量,许多

分组,把…划分(常与out连用);把(土地)划分成块

🤩短语
  • a lot of (许多)

  • lots of ([口]许多;大量)

  • a lot of money (许多钱)

  • a lot more (更多;许多)

  • thanks a lot (多谢)

  • see a lot of (经常和…在一起;经常见到)

  • parking lot (n. 停车场)

  • quite a lot (adj. 很多,非常多)

  • a lot of fun (非常有意思;很大的乐趣)

  • lots and lots of ([口语]许多的,大量的)

  • a whole lot of (许多;一大堆)

  • quite a lot of (非常多,相当多;许多)

  • think a lot of (看重;对…高度评价)

  • lot on (v. 期待)

  • a whole lot (大批的)

  • one lot (一批货物)

  • lot size (批量)

  • a fat lot ([俚]几乎不;很少)

  • lot number ([工业管理]批号)

  • a lot of flowers (许多花)

🎤例句
  • We’ve spent a lot on the children’s education. (我们在孩子的教育上花费甚多。)

  • ‘How many CDs have you got?’ ‘Lots.’ (“你有多少张CD?”“多着呢。”)

  • Matthew's out quite a lot doing his research. (马修经常出去做研究。)

  • I like you, a lot. (我非常喜欢你。)

🤔同义词
  • fate, destiny, fortune, portion, crowd (命运;一块地;一堆;抽签;份额)

  • plot, to divide (划分)

  • draw straws, draw cuts (抽签;抓阄)

  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;相当)

1116. deliberately

di'libərətli 故意地;谨慎地;慎重地

🎤例句
  • He deliberately upset her. (他故意惹她不开心。)
🤔同义词
  • intentionally, purposely (故意地;谨慎地;慎重地)

1117. sculpture

'skʌlptʃə 雕塑;雕刻;刻蚀

'skʌlptʃə 雕塑;雕刻;刻蚀

🤩短语
  • clay sculpture (泥塑)

  • ice sculpture (冰雕)

  • sculpture park (雕塑公园)

🎤例句
  • ...stone sculptures of figures and animals. (…人物及动物石雕。)
🤔同义词
  • carving, incision ([建]雕塑;[轻]雕刻;刻蚀)

  • grave, engrave ([建]雕塑;[轻]雕刻;刻蚀)

1118. steal

剽窃;偷偷地做;偷窃

偷窃;便宜货;偷垒;断球

🤩短语
  • steal away ((把某物)偷走;溜掉)

  • steal over ((感情等)渐渐控制…;渐渐弥漫;悄悄地呈现;不知不觉地袭来)

🎤例句
  • Boys broke into a shop and stole £45 in cash. (男孩们闯进一家商店,盗走了45英镑现金。)
🤔同义词
  • scrump, pick pocket ([法]偷窃;剽窃;偷偷地做)

  • rip-off, cheapie ([法]偷窃;便宜货;偷垒)

1119. miniskirt

'miniskə:t 超短裙;迷你短裙

1120. research

研究;调查

研究;调查

🤩短语
  • research and development ((产品等的)研究与开发)

  • scientific research (科学研究)

  • research results (研究结果,研究成果)

  • research institute (研究机构,研究所)

  • research work (调查研究工作)

  • research center (研究中心)

  • research into (探究,研究;调查)

  • experimental research (实验性研究;试验调查)

  • research method (研究方法;研究模式)

  • market research (n. 市场调查)

  • research field (研究领域)

  • basic research (基本研究)

  • research area (研究方向)

  • academic research (学术研究)

  • research project (研究项目)

  • empirical research (经验研究,实证研究;实征性研究)

  • research group (研究小组)

  • medical research (医学研究;医疗研究)

  • research team (研究小组;科学研究组)

  • research findings (研究成果;研究发现)

🎤例句
  • Gould was helped in his researches by local naturalists. (古尔德在研究过程中得到了当地博物学家的帮助。)
🤔同义词
  • investigation, study, probe, indagation (研究;调查)

  • probe, examine (研究;调查)

  • examine, survey (研究;调查)

1121. refrigerator

ri'fridʒəreitə, ri:- 冰箱,冷藏库

🤩短语
  • absorption refrigerator (吸收式冷冻机;吸收式冰箱)

  • electric refrigerator (电冰箱)

  • refrigerator car (n. 冷藏车)

  • cryogenic refrigerator (低温致冷器,低温冰箱)

🤔同义词
  • icebox, freezer ([制冷]冰箱,冷藏库)

1122. round

raund 圆;循环;一回合;圆形物

raund 圆的;完全的;大概的;肥胖的

raund 在周围;迂回地;朝反方向;挨个

raund 完成;围捕;绕行;弄圆

raund 附近;绕过;大约;在…周围

🤩短语
  • in the round (adv. 全面地)

  • all round (周围,到处)

  • round about (adv. 周围;向相反方向;大约;迂回地)

  • round in (牵索;拉绳)

  • round and round (adv. 处处;旋转不息地)

  • go round (到处走动;绕道)

  • get round (v. 说服;(消息)传开来;走动;旅行;避免)

  • in a round (围成一圈)

  • round up (围捕;赶拢;使……集拢;去以成整数)

  • round on (vt. 告密);突然生气地责骂(反驳)

  • round out (完成)

  • a round of applause (掌声雷动)

  • round off (完成;使完美;把…修圆磨光;圆满结束)

  • walk one's round (巡回,巡视(如夜间医生查病房等))

  • go round and round (旋转)

  • make a round (兜个圈子;闲逛;漫步;(乘车船)游逛)

  • out of round (不圆)

  • a round of visits ((医生)巡回出诊;一系列的访问(常与动词make连用))

  • round into (v. 成长为)

🎤例句
  • I played a round of golf on Sunday morning. (星期天早上我打了一场高尔夫球。)
🤔同义词
  • circulation, revolution, rotation, cycle (圆;循环;一回合;[数]圆形物)

  • complete, absolute, full, total, broad (圆的;完全的;大概的;肥胖的)

  • indirectly, circuitously (在周围;迂回地;朝反方向;挨个)

  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (完成;围捕;[水运]绕行;弄圆)

  • circuit, advance (进展;变圆;[公路]环行;发胖)

  • about, around (附近;绕过;大约;在…周围)

1123. casual

'kæʒjuəl 随便的;非正式的;临时的;偶然的

'kæʒjuəl 便装;临时工人;待命士兵

🤩短语
  • casual wear (便装,休闲服)

  • casual clothing (休闲装;便服)

  • casual pants (休闲裤)

  • business casual (商务休闲装;商务便装)

  • casual dress (便装;休闲服装)

  • casual sex (草率性行为;偶暂式性交;随意性交(指随意选择不同对象进行性交活动))

  • casual water (临时积水区)

  • casual leave (事假)

🎤例句
  • Jean felt more comfortable in casual clothes . (琼穿上便服感到更舒服。)

  • a casual jacket (休闲夹克)

🤔同义词
  • extraordinary, temporary, informal, odd (随便的;非正式的;临时的;偶然的)

  • leisure suit, slack suit (便装;临时工人;待命士兵)

1124. cancel

取消;删去

取消,撤销

🤩短语
  • cancel button (取消按钮)

  • cancel out (取消;抵销)

  • cancel after verification (核销)

🎤例句
  • Our flight was cancelled. (我们的航班取消了。)

  • I’m afraid I’ll have to cancel our meeting tomorrow. (恐怕我得取消我们明天的会议。)

  • You’ll just have to ring John and cancel. (你只能打电话给约翰取消了。)

🤔同义词
  • recall, call it off ([计]取消;删去)

  • call it off, declare off ([计]取消;相互抵销)

  • withdrawal, revocation ([计]取消,撤销)

1125. he

hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i 男孩,男人;它(雄性动物)

hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i

🎤例句
  • ‘Where’s Paul?’ ‘He’s gone to the cinema.’ (“保罗在哪儿?”“他去看电影了。”)

  • It was he who first suggested the idea. (是他先提出这个想法的。)

🤔同义词
  • boy, guy, man, jack, male (男孩,男人;它(雄性动物))

1126. colleague

'kɔli:ɡ 同事,同僚

🎤例句
  • a colleague of mine from the bank (我在银行的一位同事)

  • She discussed the idea with some of her colleagues. (她和几位同事讨论了这个想法。)

🤔同义词
  • brother, fellow, associate (同事,同僚)

1127. whether

是否;不论

两个中的哪一个

🤩短语
  • whether or (是…还是…)
🎤例句
  • Maurice asked me whether I needed any help. (莫里斯问我是否需要帮助。)

  • There were times when I wondered whether or not we would get there. (有时候我也想知道我们能不能做得到。)

  • I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. (我不知道该不该相信他。)

  • The question arose as to whether this behaviour was unlawful. (问题出现了: 这种行为是否不合法?)

🤔同义词
  • if (是否;不论)

1128. live

lɪv,lʌɪv 活的;生动的;实况转播的;精力充沛的

lɪv,lʌɪv 经历;度过

lɪv,lʌɪv (Live)人名;(法)利夫

🤩短语
  • live in (住进)

  • live with oneself (不会感到内疚,会心安理得的;自重)

  • live to oneself (过孤独的生活)

  • live with (忍受;[口]承认;寄宿在…家;与…同居)

  • live up (v. 快乐地过日子)

  • live on (vi. 以...为食;靠...生活)

  • live for (v. 盼望;为.....而生活)

  • live by oneself (独居)

  • live by (以…为生)

  • live together (同居,生活在一起)

  • live well (过得好)

  • live at (住在)

  • live out (住在外面;活过(某一段时间))

  • live alone (独自生活;一个人住;单独居住)

  • live through (度过;经受过)

  • long live (万岁)

  • live under (vt. 隶属于;在…统治下生活)

  • live in peace (和平相处)

  • live in harmony (和睦相处,和谐共处)

  • live and learn (学无止境;活到老学到老;活得长,见识多;学到新事物)

🎤例句
  • experiments on live animals (动物活体实验)

  • Protesters want to stop the export of live sheep and cattle. (抗议者希望阻止出口活羊活牛。)

  • the number of live births per 1,000 population (每1,000人中的活产婴儿数目)

  • We were so excited to seereal liveelephants. (看到活生生的大象我们非常兴奋。)

🤔同义词
  • telling, vivid, vigorous, energetic (活的;生动的;实况转播的;精力充沛的)

  • spend, suffer, experience, undergo, last (经历;度过)

  • exist, belong, room, harbor, dwell (活;居住;生存)

1129. beyond

bi'jɔnd 超过;越过;那一边;在较远的一边

bi'jɔnd 在远处;在更远处

bi'jɔnd 远处

🤩短语
  • beyond oneself (精神错乱;忘形)

  • go beyond (v. 超出;胜过)

  • the back of beyond ([主英国口语]极远的地方;天涯海角;穷乡僻壤,僻远的地区,极偏僻的地方,内地(尤指澳大利亚内陆的荒野地带))

🎤例句
  • More people are choosing to work beyond retirement age. (越来越多的人选择过了退休年龄继续工作。)

  • Inflation has risen beyond the 5% level. (通货膨胀已经超出了5%的水平。)

🤔同义词
  • above, without, than, over, past (超过;越过;那一边;在...较远的一边)

  • away, afar (在远处;在更远处)

  • yon (远处)

1130. ill

il 生病的;坏的;邪恶的;不吉利的

il 不利地;恶劣地;几乎不

il 疾病;不幸

🤩短语
  • fell ill (生病)

  • ill at ease (不安的;感到拘束)

  • fall ill (生病)

  • ill health (n. 不健康)

  • seriously ill (病重)

  • critically ill (危重症;垂危)

  • mentally ill (精神病患者)

  • ill with (患有某病;有病)

  • feel ill (难受;感到不适;感觉病了)

  • ill-gotten gains (非法得到的钱财;不义之财)

  • get ill (生病;犯病)

  • ill effect (不良作用,副作用)

  • ill feeling (恶感;反感;猜忌)

  • ill temper (火爆性子,坏脾气)

  • go ill with (对…不利;不幸)

  • physically ill (不安的,担心的;不舒服的)

  • ill humor (n. 怒气;不悦)

  • feel ill at ease (不畅快;局促不安;心神不宁)

🎤例句
  • Bridget can’t come – she’s ill. (布里奇特不能来了,她生病了。)

  • I was feeling ill that day and decided to stay at home. (我那天不太舒服,决定留在家里。)

  • a hospice for the terminally ill (晚期病人的安养院)

  • The company's conservative instincts sit ill with competition. (该公司的保守本性不适合竞争。)

🤔同义词
  • bad, evil, black, ugly (生病的;坏的;邪恶的;不吉利的)

  • badly, barely, adversely (不利地;恶劣地;几乎不)

  • illness, disaster, disease, sickness, evil (疾病;不幸)

1131. skate

skeit 滑冰;滑过

skeit 溜冰;冰鞋

🤩短语
  • ice skate (溜冰鞋;溜冰)

  • roller skate (四轮滑冰鞋;轮式溜冰鞋)

🎤例句
  • The children skated on the frozen pond. (孩子们在结冰的池塘上滑冰。)
🤔同义词
  • ice skating, ice-skate (滑冰;滑过)

  • ice-skating (溜冰;冰鞋)

1132. herb

hə:b, ə:b 香草,药草

🤩短语
  • medicinal herb (草药;药草)

  • chinese medicinal herb (中草药)

  • herb layer (草本层)

  • annual herb (一年生草本)

  • herb tea (花草茶;药茶;草药茶)

🎤例句
  • Sprinkle the dish with chopped fresh herbs. (在菜肴上撒些切碎的新鲜香草。)
🤔同义词
  • bouquet garni, vanilla (香草,[植]药草)

1133. recent

'ri:sənt 最近的;近代的

🤩短语
  • in recent years (最近几年中)

  • recent development (最近发展,最新发展)

  • more recent (较新的)

  • recent situation (近况)

  • recent news (最新资讯)

  • recent period (近期)

  • recent projects (最近的工程)

🎤例句
  • Irving’s most recent book (欧文最新的书)

  • recent research into the causes of cancer (近来对致癌原因的研究)

  • the recent past (不久前)

🤔同义词
  • latest, modern, current, nearest, last ([地质]最近的;近代的)

1134. discuss

dis'kʌs 讨论;论述,辩论

🤩短语
  • discuss with (商洽;与…谈论)
🎤例句
  • Littman refused to discuss the case publicly. (利特曼拒绝公开讨论此案。)

  • If you would like to discuss the matter further, please call me. (如果你想进一步讨论此事,请打电话给我。)

🤔同义词
  • debate, reason, argue (讨论;论述,辩论)

1135. silent

'sailənt 沉默的;寂静的;无记载的

'sailənt 无声电影

🤩短语
  • keep silent (保持沉默;缄默)

  • remain silent (保持沉默)

  • silent night (寂静的夜)

  • silent majority (沉默的大多数(持温和观点并很少发表意见者))

  • silent film (默片,无声片)

🎤例句
  • The large house was silent and lonely. (这幢大房子寂静荒凉。)

  • At last the guns fell silent . (枪声终于沉寂了下来。)

  • Julie offered up a silent prayer that she would pass her exam. (朱莉默默地祈祷,希望能通过这次考试。)

🤔同义词
  • still, mum (沉默的;寂静的;无记载的)

1136. kind

kaind 种类;性质

kaind 和蔼的;宽容的;令人感激的

🎤例句
  • Get me a sandwich – any kind will do. (给我一份三明治,随便哪种都可以。)
🤔同义词
  • category, variety, property, nature, manner, sort (种类;性质)

  • nice, benign, tolerant (和蔼的;宽容的;令人感激的)

1137. badly

'bædli 非常,很;严重地,厉害地;恶劣地

🤩短语
  • badly off (穷困的,没钱的;境况不佳的)

  • hurt badly (头痛的厉害,严重受伤)

🎤例句
  • The company has been very badly managed. (这家公司的管理非常差。)

  • The novel was translated badly into English. (这部小说被拙劣地翻成了英语。)

  • badly made furniture (做工粗糙的家具)

  • Rob did very badly in the History exam. (罗布的历史考得很差。)

🤔同义词
  • extremely, greatly, highly, quite, too, seriously (非常,很;严重地,厉害地;恶劣地)

1138. contradictory

,kɔntrə'diktəri 矛盾的;反对的;反驳的;抗辩的

,kɔntrə'diktəri 对立物;矛盾因素

🎤例句
  • Customs officials have made a series of contradictory statements about the equipment. (海关官员们对于这种设备做出了一系列相互矛盾的陈述。)
🤔同义词
  • anti, conflictive ([数]矛盾的;反对的;反驳的;抗辩的)

1139. shower

'ʃauə 淋浴;(倾泻般出现的)一阵,一大批;阵雨

'ʃauə 大量地给予;把……弄湿

🤩短语
  • shower room (浴室)

  • take a shower (洗淋浴)

  • meteor shower ([天]流星雨)

  • shower with (大量给予)

  • shower gel (沐浴露;胶状沐浴乳)

  • shower curtain (浴帘;浴盆帘)

  • air shower (风淋室;[机]空气射丛;空气簇射)

  • shower bath (淋浴,淋湿)

  • shower head (喷头;淋浴头)

  • cold shower (洗冷水澡,冷水浴)

  • baby shower (宝宝派对(在孩子出生前举办的特殊派对))

  • rain shower (阵雨)

  • have a shower (冲凉,淋浴;洗淋浴)

  • shower cap (n. 淋浴时用的塑胶浴帽)

  • heavy shower (大阵雨;暴雨)

  • shower nozzle (喷头;淋浴莲蓬头)

  • shower enclosure (浴室隔板;淋浴房;淋浴间)

  • bridal shower (新娘送礼会)

🎤例句
  • Why does the phone always ring when I’m in the shower? (为什么电话铃总是在我洗澡的时候响?)

  • I’d like to use the shower if that’s all right. (如果可以的话,我想用一下这里的淋浴。)

  • The bathroom has a separate shower cubicle (= a shower in a separate part of the room ) . (卫生间里有一个独立的淋浴间。)

🤔同义词
  • blast, flood (淋浴;(倾泻般出现的)一阵,一大批;[气象]阵雨)

  • have a bath (淋浴;[气象]下阵雨)

1140. aspect

'æspekt 方面;方向;形势;外貌

🤩短语
  • aspect ratio (纵横比;屏幕高宽比)

  • negative aspect (否定体;否定式)

  • aspect angle (视界角;视线角;扫描角)

  • environmental aspect (环境因素,环境状况)

🎤例句
  • a south-facing aspect (朝南方向)
🤔同义词
  • direction, orientation, situation, side, respect (方面;[建]方向;形势;外貌)

1141. decade

'dekeid 十年,十年期;十

🤩短语
  • over the past decade (在过去的十年里)
🎤例句
  • ...the last decade of the nineteenth century. (…19世纪的最后10年。)
🤔同义词
  • decennium, dix (十年,十年期;十)

1142. distance

'distəns 距离;远方;疏远;间隔

'distəns 疏远;把…远远甩在后面

🤩短语
  • in the distance (在远处)

  • long distance (长途电话局,长途通迅)

  • at a distance (在远处;有相当距离)

  • distance oneself from (使远离;使疏远)

  • from a distance (从远处;隔开一段距离)

  • distance education (远程教育;广播教育,函授教育)

  • short distance (短距离;短程)

  • distance learning (远程教育;函授学习)

  • walking distance (步行距离)

  • euclidean distance ([计]欧几里得距离)

  • safe distance (安全距离[化])

  • within walking distance (步行就能到)

  • go the distance (永不放弃;去向远方;继续跑完全程)

  • minimum distance (最小距离)

  • shortest distance (最短距离,最近距离)

  • center distance (中心距)

  • transmission distance (传输距离)

  • genetic distance (遗传距离)

  • propagation distance (传播距离)

  • long distance call (长途电话)

🎤例句
  • Measure the distance between the two points. (量出两点之间的距离。)

  • The cottage is some distance (= quite a long distance ) from the road. (小屋离开大路有些距离。)

  • The author distanced himself from some of the comments in his book. (作者在他的书里对某些评论淡然处之。)

🤔同义词
  • separation, space, interval, remove ([数]距离;远方;疏远;间隔)

  • stand off, cold-shoulder (疏远;把…远远甩在后面)

1143. zipper

'zipə 拉链

'zipə 拉上拉链

🤩短语
  • zipper pocket (拉链口袋)

  • invisible zipper (隐形拉链)

  • zipper puller (拉链拉手;拉链头)

🎤例句
  • ...the metal zipper on his jacket. (…他的夹克上的金属拉锁。)
🤔同义词
  • slide fastener, zip-fastener ([轻]拉链)

  • zip up (拉上拉链)

1144. permanent

永久的,永恒的;不变的

烫发(等于permanent wave)

🤩短语
  • permanent magnet (永久磁铁)

  • permanent residence (长期居留)

  • permanent resident (永久性居民)

  • permanent member (常任理事国;永久性成分)

  • permanent damage (永久损伤)

  • permanent job (固定职业)

  • permanent magnetism (永磁;永久磁性)

  • permanent deformation (永久变形,残留变形)

  • permanent establishment (恒久的设施)

  • permanent representative (常驻代表;常驻大使)

  • permanent address (永久地址;永久住址;原籍)

  • permanent mold (永久铸模;金属铸模)

  • permanent basis (平时编制)

  • permanent error (永久误差;永久性错误)

  • permanent mould (永久模,硬模)

  • permanent way (永存性公路;铁路线路)

  • permanent position (固定位置)

  • permanent mold casting (金属型铸造;冷硬铸造)

  • permanent memory (永久性存储器;固定存储器)

  • permanent set (永久变形;最后凝结;固定装置)

🎤例句
  • He gave up a permanent job in order to freelance. (他放弃了固定工作,为的是当一名自由职业者。)

  • a permanent change in your eating habits (饮食习惯的永久改变)

  • The blindness that the disease causes will be permanent. (这种疾病引起的失明是永久性的。)

  • Miller soon became a permanent fixture (= someone or something that is always there ) on the team. (米勒很快就成为球队的固定队员。)

🤔同义词
  • eternal, constant, steady, lasting, perpetual (永久的,永恒的;不变的)

1145. honour

'ɔnə 荣誉;尊敬;勋章

'ɔnə 尊敬;[金融] 承兑;承兑远期票据

🤩短语
  • in honour of (为纪念;为庆祝)

  • have the honour (有幸,荣幸)

  • in one's honour (向…表示敬意;祝贺;纪念)

  • for the honour of (为了…的声誉)

  • man of honour (君子)

  • guard of honour (仪仗队(等于honour guard))

  • have the honour of (有幸做...)

🎤例句
  • He was showered with honours – among them an Oscar. (他获得了很多荣誉–其中包括奥斯卡奖。)
🤔同义词
  • glory, respect, medal, worship (荣誉;尊敬;勋章)

  • accept, regard, esteem, worship (尊敬;[金融]承兑;承兑远期票据)

1146. political

pə'litikəl 政治的;党派的

🤩短语
  • political party (政党)

  • political system (政治制度;政治体系)

  • political power (政治权力;政治力;政治力量)

  • political work (政治工作;政治课)

  • political science (政治学)

  • political situation (政治局势)

  • political economy (政治经济学)

  • political life (政治生活)

  • political theory (政治学理论)

  • political philosophy (政治哲学)

  • political bureau (政治局)

  • political reform (政治改革,政制改革;变法)

  • political ideology (政治意识形态)

  • socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)

  • political structure (政治结构)

  • political economics (政治经济学)

  • political leader (政治领袖)

  • political status (政治地位)

  • political issue (政治问题)

  • political risk (政治风险)

🎤例句
  • All other political parties there have been completely banned. (那里的其他所有政党都已经完全被取缔了。)

  • The government is facing another political crisis. (该政府正面临着另一场政治危机。)

🤔同义词
  • governmental, clannish (政治的;党派的)

1147. organise

'ɔ:ɡənaiz 组织起来;组织工会

🤔同义词
  • structure, form (组织(等于organize);有机化;给予生机)

1148. driver

draivə 驾驶员;驱动程序;起子;传动器

🤩短语
  • taxi driver (出租车司机;的士司机)

  • bus driver (公交车司机)

  • device driver (设备驱动程序)

  • truck driver (卡车司机)

  • motor driver (汽车司机;马达驱动器;电动驱动器)

  • driver circuit (驱动电路;激励电路)

  • pile driver (打桩机)

  • racing driver (赛车驾驶员)

  • cab driver (出租车司机)

  • screw driver (螺丝刀;螺钉起子;改锥)

  • driver ic (驱动晶片;驱动器集成电路;显示面板用驱动)

  • test driver (测试驱动程序;试车驾驶员)

  • printer driver ([计]打印机驱动程序)

  • cost driver (成本动因;作业成本发生因素(作业成本动因))

  • lorry driver (卡车司机)

  • display driver (显示驱动)

  • backseat driver (指手划脚的人)

  • power driver (权力欲;机动打桩机;功率激励器)

  • graphics driver (显卡驱动)

  • slave driver (监督奴隶工作者;苛刻的上司)

🎤例句
  • a taxi driver (出租车司机)

  • Do you think you’re a good driver? (你认为自己是个好司机吗?)

🤔同义词
  • navigator ([车辆]驾驶员;驱动程序;起子;[机]传动器)

1149. complete

kəm'pli:t 完整的;完全的;彻底的

kəm'pli:t 完成

🤩短语
  • complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)

  • a complete set of (一整套)

  • form a complete set (配套)

  • complete with (包括,连同)

  • complete system (完整系统;完备系)

  • complete product (完全积)

  • complete information (完整信息;完全情报)

  • complete success (完全成功;彻底的胜利)

  • complete equipment (成套设备;整套装置)

  • complete solution (完全解,通解;全面的方案)

  • complete work (全集)

  • complete design (完全设计;完全组织)

  • complete list (一览表;完整目录)

  • complete sentence (完整句)

  • complete failure (完全故障;完全失效)

  • complete set of equipment (成套设备)

  • complete description (完整的叙述,圆满的描述)

  • complete inspection (全部检查)

  • complete plant (成套设备;成套工厂)

  • complete combustion ([化]完全燃烧)

🎤例句
  • The police were in complete control of the situation. (警方已完全控制了局势。)

  • Their engagement came as a complete surprise to me. (他们的订婚让我感到非常意外。)

  • This is a complete waste of time . (这完全是在浪费时间。)

  • a complete stranger (一个完全陌生的人)

  • The darkness was almost complete. (几乎是漆黑一片。)

🤔同义词
  • whole, thorough, full, absolute, total ([数]完整的;完全的;彻底的)

  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, fulfil (完成)

1150. nowhere

'nəuhwεə 无处;任何地方都不;毫无结果

'nəuhwεə 无处;任何地方;无名之地

'nəuhwεə 不存在的;毫无结果的;不知名的

🤩短语
  • out of nowhere (不知打哪儿来;突然冒出来;莫名其妙的出现)

  • nowhere near (远不及;离…很远)

  • get nowhere (一事无成;无进展)

🎤例句
  • Nowhere is drug abuse more of a problem than in the US. (没有什么地方的吸毒问题比美国更严重。)
🤔同义词
  • noplace (无处;任何地方都不;毫无结果)

  • anywhere (无处;任何地方;无名之地)

  • inexistent, non-existent (不存在的;毫无结果的;不知名的)

1151. shop

ʃɔp 商店;店铺

ʃɔp 购物

🤩短语
  • coffee shop (咖啡店(等于coffee house))

  • set up shop (开店)

  • shop for something (买某物)

  • shop for (购买某物)

  • shop assistant (店员)

  • shop floor (工作场所;工人)

  • repair shop (修配车间)

  • job shop (加工车间)

  • shop owner (店主)

  • shop window (橱窗)

  • gift shop (礼品店)

  • barber shop (理发店)

  • flower shop (花店)

  • shop sign (店铺招牌;牌号)

  • shop around (逐店进行搜购)

  • pet shop (宠物商店,玩赏动物商店)

  • machine shop (机械工厂;机械修理店)

  • talk shop (三句话不离本行,说行话)

  • shop front (店面,堂面)

  • wine shop (酒店,酒楼)

🎤例句
  • a barber’s shop (理发店)

  • a fish-and-chip shop (炸鱼薯条店)

  • the local shops (当地的商店)

  • Shirley saw her reflection in the shop window. (雪莉在商店橱窗里看到了自己的影像。)

  • I’m just going down to the shops . (我正要去商店。)

🤔同义词
  • store, market ([贸易]商店;店铺)

  • make a purchase (购物)

  • make a purchase (购物;买东西)

1152. gradually

'grædjuəli 逐步地;渐渐地

🎤例句
  • Jill gradually became aware of an awful smell. (吉尔渐渐地闻到了一股难闻的气味。)

  • Gradually, my ankle got better. (我的脚踝慢慢好了。)

🤔同义词
  • stage by stage, step by step (逐步地;渐渐地)

1153. shaver

'ʃeivə 理发师;电动剃刀

🤩短语
  • electric shaver (电动刮胡刀;电动剃须刀)
🎤例句
  • He uses an electric shaver. (他使用电动剃须刀。)
🤔同义词
  • coiffeur, electric razor (理发师;电动剃刀)

1154. virus

'vaiərəs [病毒] 病毒;恶毒;毒害

🤩短语
  • influenza virus (流感病毒)

  • b virus ([病]B病毒)

  • hepatitis b virus (乙型肝炎病毒;[病毒学]B型肝炎病毒)

  • flu virus ([医学]流感病毒;禽流感病毒)

  • computer virus (计算机病毒)

  • virus infection (病毒感染)

  • aids virus (艾滋病病毒)

  • human immunodeficiency virus (人体免疫缺损病毒(即艾滋病毒HIV))

  • hiv virus (艾滋病毒)

  • herpes simplex virus (单纯性疱疹病毒)

  • virus disease (病毒病)

  • mosaic virus (花叶病毒)

  • avian influenza virus (禽流感病毒)

  • hepatitis virus (肝炎病毒)

  • virus hepatitis ([医]病毒性肝炎)

  • newcastle disease virus (新城鸡瘟病毒)

  • rabies virus (狂犬病病毒)

  • influenza a virus (甲型流感病毒)

  • respiratory syncytial virus (呼吸道合胞体病毒)

  • human papilloma virus (人乳头状瘤病毒)

🎤例句
  • children infected with the Aids virus (感染艾滋病病毒的儿童)

  • a virus infection (病毒感染)

🤔同义词
  • vindictiveness, Vyrus ([病毒]病毒;恶毒;毒害)

1155. disk

disk [计] 磁盘,磁碟片;圆盘,盘状物;唱片

🤩短语
  • hard disk (硬盘)

  • disk space ([计]磁盘空间)

  • disk drive (n. 磁盘驱动器)

  • floppy disk ([计]软盘,软式磁碟片)

  • hard disk drive (硬盘驱动器;硬碟机)

  • magnetic disk ([计]磁盘)

  • disk storage (磁盘存储器)

  • disk file ([计]磁盘文件)

  • disk array (磁盘阵列)

  • optical disk ([计]光碟,光盘)

  • intervertebral disk (椎间盘;椎间板)

  • compact disk (光盘,高密度磁盘)

  • flash disk (闪存盘;随身碟)

  • system disk (系统磁盘)

  • disk brake (盘式制动器;碟式刹车器)

  • accretion disk (吸积盘,蓄积盘)

  • disk cam ([机械]盘形凸轮)

  • disk partition (磁盘分区)

  • brake disk (闸盘;煞车圆板)

  • circular disk (圆盘)

🎤例句
  • The food processor has thin, medium, and thick slicing discs. (这个食品加工机有薄、中、厚的切片盘。)
🤔同义词
  • magneticdisc, circular disc ([计]磁盘,磁碟片;圆盘,盘状物;[电子]唱片)

1156. loaf

ləuf 条,一条面包;块;游荡

ləuf 游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴

🤩短语
  • loaf of bread (长面包,面包片)

  • meat loaf (肉糜卷;肉馅糕)

🎤例句
  • a loaf of bread (一条面包)
🤔同义词
  • bar, piece, block, mass (条,一条面包;块;游荡)

  • louse around, potter about (游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴)

  • louse around, potter about (游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴)

1157. arrest

ə'rest 逮捕;阻止;吸引

ə'rest 逮捕;监禁

🤩短语
  • cardiac arrest ([医]心搏停止)

  • under house arrest (在软禁中)

  • house arrest (软禁)

  • under arrest (被逮捕,被捕)

  • arrest warrant (逮捕证)

  • respiratory arrest (呼吸停止)

  • crack arrest (止裂)

  • sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停)

🎤例句
  • He was arrested and charged with murder. (他遭到逮捕并被指控谋杀。)

  • I got arrested for careless driving. (我因鲁莽驾驶被捕。)

🤔同义词
  • absorb, attract, engage, dispute, draw ([法]逮捕;阻止;吸引)

  • prison, imprisonment ([法]逮捕;监禁)

1158. square

skwεə 平方的;正方形的;直角的;正直的

skwεə 使成方形;与…一致

skwεə 平方;广场;正方形

skwεə 成直角地

🤩短语
  • square oneself (摆好架势;道歉)

  • least square (最小二乘方;最小平方)

  • least square method (最小二乘法;最小平方法)

  • on the square (正直;成直角)

  • square metre (平方米)

  • mean square (均方;均方差;均方值)

  • square meter (n. 平方米)

  • tiananmen square (天安门广场)

  • fair and square (光明正大地;诚实地)

  • square feet (平方英尺)

  • square error (平方误差)

  • square kilometer (平方公里)

  • all square (势均力敌,不相上下)

  • by the square (恰好地,精确地)

  • times square (泰晤士广场(位于美国纽约市曼哈顿区))

  • square wave ([计]方波)

  • mean square error (均方误差;中误差;均方差)

  • square root (平方根;二次根)

  • square foot (平方英尺)

  • square miles (平方英里)

🎤例句
  • a large square room (一个正方形的大房间)
🤔同义词
  • straight, just, orthogonal (平方的;[数]正方形的;直角的;正直的)

  • accord with, jibe with (使成方形;与…一致)

  • cotton, identify, coincide (一致;[数]成方形)

  • plaza, concourse (平方;广场;[数]正方形)

1159. justice

'dʒʌstis 司法,法律制裁;正义;法官,审判员

🤩短语
  • social justice ([法]社会主义)

  • justice department (司法部门)

  • administration of justice (司法;司法行政;执法)

  • department of justice (司法部)

  • court of justice (法院)

  • ministry of justice (司法部)

  • procedural justice (程序公平;过程正义)

  • chief justice (首席法官,法院院长;审判长)

  • do justice (公平对待;和…酷似)

  • do justice to oneself (充分发挥自己的能力)

  • criminal justice system (刑事司法体系;刑事审判系统;刑事法律制度)

  • international court of justice (联合国国际法院)

  • distributive justice (分配公正,分配公平)

  • justice of the peace (n. 太平绅士;治安法官;地方执法官)

  • temper justice with mercy (恩威并施)

  • civil justice (民事审判)

  • secretary for justice (律政司司长)

  • obstruction of justice (妨碍司法公正;阻碍司法)

  • access to justice (诉诸司法;实现正义)

  • bring to justice (绳之以法;把…交付审判;使归案受审)

🎤例句
  • a book on the criminal justice system (一本有关刑事审判制度的书)

  • The killers will be brought to justice(= caught and punished ). (这些杀人犯将被绳之以法。)

  • Acts of terrorism must not escape justice. (恐怖主义行为必定难逃法律制裁。)

🤔同义词
  • judge, right, judicature (司法,法律制裁;正义;法官,[法]审判员)

1160. Dr

速度三角形定位法(dead reckoning);数据记录器(Data Recorder)

1161. world

世界;领域;世俗;全人类;物质生活

🤩短语
  • in the world (在世界上;到底)

  • around the world (世界各地;全世界;环游世界)

  • all over the world (adv. 全世界)

  • world cup (n. 世界杯)

  • world war (世界大战)

  • world economy ([经]世界经济)

  • outside world (外部世界)

  • world trade (世界贸易)

  • new world (新世界(指西半球或南、北美洲及其附近岛屿))

  • real world (现实世界;真正的世界)

  • throughout the world (全世界)

  • world war ii (第二次世界大战)

  • world bank (n. 世界银行)

  • for the world ((否定句内)无论如何;(肯定句内)每一方面都…)

  • world peace (世界和平)

  • world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))

  • world market (世界市场)

  • second world (第二世界)

  • world health organization (世界卫生组织)

  • a world of (很多;极大的)

🎤例句
  • Tuberculosis is still common in some parts of the world . (结核病在世界上某些地区仍很常见。)

  • At that time China was the most powerful country in the world . (当时中国是世界上最强大的国家。)

  • The Taj Mahal attracts visitors from around the world . (泰姬陵吸引了来自世界各地的游客。)

  • Students from all over the world come to study at Oxford. (世界各地的学生到牛津大学来求学。)

  • Children are the same the world over . (全世界的孩子都一样。)

  • The book has been published throughout the world . (这本书已在世界各地出版。)

  • There is nothing quite like it anywhere in the world . (世界上任何地方都找不出和它类似的东西。)

  • Europe’s relationship with the rest of the world (欧洲和世界上其他地区的关系)

  • I decided to take a year off to travel the world . (我决定休息一年去周游世界。)

  • a crime that shocked the world (震惊全世界的罪行)

🤔同义词
  • universe, domain, province, territory, kingdom (世界;领域;宇宙;世俗;全人类;物质生活)

1162. if

(表条件)如果;即使;是否;(表假设)假如

条件;设想

🤩短语
  • as if (犹如,好似)

  • if any (若有的话;即便要)

  • if so (如果是这样的话;要是这样)

  • if only (只要;要是…多好)

  • if ever (假如,要是;如果真有(我当真))

  • if at all (如果某事真会发生的话;如果某人真要做某事的话)

  • if and when (万一,如果;只有当…之时)

  • if you please (请;对不起)

  • ifs and buts (假设和转折;遁词;借口;推托)

🎤例句
  • We’ll stay at home if it rains. (如果下雨,我们就待在家里。)

  • If you need money, I can lend you some. (如果你需要钱,我能借给你一些。)

  • If I didn’t apologize, I’d feel guilty. (如果我不道歉,我会感到内疚。)

  • If you had worked harder, you would have passed your exams. (要是你再努力一点,就通过考试了。)

  • What would happen to your family if you were to die in an accident? (要是你在意外事故中身亡,你的家人会怎么样呢?)

  • If Dad were here, he would know what to do. (如果爸爸在这儿,他会知道怎么做的。)

  • Taste the soup and add salt and pepper if necessary. (尝一下汤,需要的话加一点盐和胡椒粉。)

  • I want to get back by five o’clock if possible. (如果可能的话,我想5点之前回来。)

  • I think I can fix it tomorrow. If not, you’ll have to wait till Friday. (我想明天我能修好它,如果不行,你只好等到周五了。)

  • Is the book available, and if so, where? (有没有这本书? 如果有的话,在哪儿?)

  • The missiles can be fired only if the operator types in a six-digit code. (只有在操作员输入一组六位数密码后,导弹才能发射。)

  • We’ll face that problem if and when it comes along (= if it happens or when it happens ). (如果这一问题真的发生了,我们就要面对它。)

  • If by any chance you can’t manage dinner tonight, perhaps we can at least have a drink together. (万一你今晚不能来吃饭,或许我们至少可以一起喝一杯。)

🤔同义词
  • whether, provided ((表条件)如果;即使;是否;(表假设)假如)

  • condition, qualification, conception, assumption (条件;设想)

1163. dirt

də:t 污垢,泥土;灰尘,尘土;下流话

🤩短语
  • dirt road (泥土路)

  • eat dirt ([口]含垢忍辱(等于eat boiled crow))

  • dirt bike (轻型摩托车)

  • hit the dirt ([美国俚语])

  • dirt cheap (特别便宜,相当便宜)

  • dirt band (夹石层;污积带)

  • throw dirt at ([口语]诬蔑,诽谤,中伤)

  • dirt proof (adj. 防尘的)

🎤例句
  • You should have seen the dirt on that car! (你没看见那车上沾了多少泥!)

  • His face and hands were black with dirt. (他的脸和手黑乎乎的,全是泥。)

  • a patch of grass, covered in dog dirt (满是狗屎的一小片草地)

🤔同义词
  • earth, dust, clay, powder (污垢,泥土;灰尘,尘土;下流话)

1164. procedure

prə'si:dʒə 程序,手续;步骤

🤩短语
  • working procedure (运行程序;办理手续)

  • criminal procedure (刑事诉讼程序)

  • civil procedure (民事诉讼;民事诉讼法;民事诉讼程序)

  • design procedure (设计程序;计算方法)

  • welding procedure (焊接工艺;焊接程序)

  • operation procedure (n. 操作规程;作业流程)

  • construction procedure (施工程序,施工步骤)

  • administrative procedure (管理程序,行政程序)

  • operating procedure (操作程序,作业程序)

  • production procedure (生产程序)

  • civil procedure law (民事诉讼法)

  • calculation procedure (计算方法;计算程序;计算方案)

  • control procedure (控制程序)

  • test procedure (试验程序;检验法;检查法)

  • general procedure (一般程序;通用过程,通用程序)

  • legal procedure (法律程序,法定程序)

  • stored procedure (存储过程;预存程序)

  • rules of procedure (议事规则;程序规则)

  • procedure control (过程控制;工序技术检查)

  • standard procedure (标准程序;标准流程)

🎤例句
  • On board, we were given the usual talk on safety procedures (= what to do if an accident happens, or to prevent an accident ) . (在飞机上,我们听了例行的飞行安全讲解。)
🤔同义词
  • routine, program, move, step (程序,[管理]手续;步骤)

1165. mix

miks 配制;混淆;使混和;使结交

miks 混合;混合物;混乱

🤩短语
  • mix well (调匀,搅匀;善于与人相处)

  • mix with (和…混合)

  • mix in (混合;相处)

  • product mix (产品结构;产品搭配组合)

  • marketing mix (行销组合,营销组合)

  • mix together (混合)

  • mix it up ([美国俚语])

  • mix up (混淆;拌和;调和)

  • mix design (配料设计,混合料配合比设计)

  • concrete mix (混凝土混合物)

  • mix and match (混合搭配)

  • raw mix (原料混合物)

  • media mix (媒介组合)

  • dry mix (干拌混合料;干混法)

  • mix colors (调色)

  • hot mix (热拌;热拌混合料;热拌沥青混凝土)

  • promotion mix (促销组合;推广组合)

  • mix round (搅拌)

🎤例句
  • Oil and water don’t mix. (油和水不相融。)
🤔同义词
  • confuse with (配制;混淆;使混和;使结交)

  • participate, travel, company, sort (参与;相混合;交往)

  • mixture, hybrid, chaos, disorder, confusion (混合;混合物;混乱)

1166. strong

strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ 坚强的;强壮的;牢固的;擅长的

strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ 强劲地;猛烈地

strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ (Strong)人名;(英)斯特朗

🤩短语
  • strong for (对…特别偏爱的,特别注重…的)

  • strong wind (强风;大风;疾风)

  • strong point (支撑点,坚固支撑点;强项;据点)

  • strong interest (专注)

  • strong will (坚强的意志;强烈意愿;战胜自我)

  • strong growth (强劲增长;强劲的增长势头)

  • strong demand (强烈要求;殷切需求)

  • strong market (看涨的行情;坚挺的市场价格)

  • strong acid (强酸)

  • strong earthquake (n. 强震)

  • strong body (健壮的身体)

  • strong function (强函数)

  • strong light (强光灯;强光灯标)

  • strong evidence (有力证据;真凭实据)

  • strong base (强碱)

  • strong position (强位置)

  • strong force (强作用力)

  • strong hand (实力)

  • strong tea (浓茶)

  • be strong in (擅长于…)

🎤例句
  • He was a big strong man. (他高大健壮。)

  • Jack was tall and strong. (杰克又高又壮。)

  • I’m not strong enough to fight him. (和他打我还不够强壮。)

🤔同义词
  • tough, firm, stable, steel (坚强的;强壮的;牢固的;擅长的)

  • heavily, hard (强劲地;猛烈地)

1167. fact

fækt 事实;实际;真相

🤩短语
  • in fact (事实上,实际上)

  • matter of fact (n. 事实)

  • facts and figures (事实和数字;准确的资料;确凿的事实)

  • fact of life (无法更改的事实)

  • basic fact (基本事实;基础事实)

  • after the fact (事的;[律]犯罪之后)

  • face the fact (面对现实;正视事实)

  • for a fact (作为确切事实;确实地;确凿地)

  • in actual fact (事实上)

  • in point of fact (adv. 事实上;实际上)

  • fact sheet (情况说明书)

  • social fact (社会事实)

  • hard fact (无可动摇的事实;铁的事实)

  • fact finding (查明事实;实况调查)

  • established fact (既成事实,确定的事实)

  • before the fact (【法律】作案前)

  • question of fact (事实问题)

🎤例句
  • Our decision to build the museum in Hartlepool was influenced by the fact that there were no national museums in the North East. (我们之所以决定在哈特尔浦建造博物馆,是因为东北地区没有国家级的博物馆。)
🤔同义词
  • truth, reality, actuality (事实;实际;真相)

1168. kilo

英['kiːləʊ] 美['kilo] 千克

🎤例句
  • This kind of chocolate is retailed at one pound a kilo. (这种巧克力糖零售每公斤一英镑。)
🤔同义词
  • klick, klik (千克;公里(等于kilogram))

1169. scientific

,saiən'tifik 科学的,系统的

🤩短语
  • scientific research (科学研究)

  • scientific management (科学管理)

  • scientific progress (科学进展)

  • scientific method (科学方法)

  • scientific knowledge (科学知识)

  • scientific socialism (科学社会主义)

  • scientific data (科学数据;科学资料)

  • scientific community (科学界)

  • scientific revolution (科学革命)

  • scientific discovery (科学发现)

  • scientific literature (科学文献)

  • scientific instrument (科学仪表)

  • scientific and technical information (科技信息;科技情报资料;科学与技术情报)

  • scientific name (学名)

  • scientific paper (科学著作)

  • scientific communication (科学交流)

  • scientific calculator (科学用计算器)

  • scientific applications (科学应用)

  • scientific researcher (科学研究人员)

  • scientific english (科技英语;专业英语)

🎤例句
  • We believe in investing in scientific research. (我们相信科学研究的投资价值。)

  • the limits of scientific knowledge (科学知识的极限)

  • decisions based on scientific evidence (根据科学证据作出的决定)

  • the international scientific community (= scientists ) (国际科学界)

🤔同义词
  • systematic (科学的,系统的)

1170. feed

fi:d 喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生

fi:d 饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐

🤩短语
  • feed oneself (自己吃)

  • feed on (v. 以...为食;以...为能源)

  • feed back (反馈;反应;回复)

  • feed rate (馈送率;加料速度;进给速率)

  • animal feed (动物饲料)

  • feed system (浇注系统;供料系统;供给系统)

  • feed additive ([化]饲料添加剂)

  • feed water (给水)

  • feed in (进(料);输入;插入)

  • feed forward (前馈;正向输送)

  • feed speed (进给速度)

  • feed processing (饲料加工)

  • feed stock (原料)

  • feed pump (供水泵;输油泵;进料泵)

  • feed gas (原料气)

  • feed with (加上(油、煤等);以…为食;用…喂养;用…供应…)

  • feed mechanism (进刀机构,供给机构;推进机构)

  • automatic feed (自动进料)

  • feed intake (采食量;投料)

  • feed conversion (饲料转化率;饲料利用)

🎤例句
  • Feed the tomatoes once a week. (每周给番茄施一次肥。)
🤔同义词
  • grass, take care of, range (喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生)

  • take food, flow into (吃东西;流入)

  • meal, breeding, husbandry ([畜牧]饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐)

1171. category

'kætiɡəri 种类,分类;[数] 范畴

🤩短语
  • product category (产品类别;产品目录;积范畴)

  • first category (第一纲)

  • category theory (范畴论)

  • category management (品类管理;类别管理)

  • semantic category (语义范畴;语义类别)

  • taxonomic category (同类范畴;分类范畴;分类项目)

  • social category (社会类属;社会范畴)

  • job category (工作类型;工作性质)

  • subject category (学科分类;主题范畴)

🎤例句
  • people in the over-45 age category (属45岁以上年龄组的人)

  • Seats are available in eight of the ten price categories . (座位共有10种票价,现有8种可售。)

  • Williams’ style does not fit easily into the category of jazz. (威廉斯的风格不能轻易归入爵士乐的范畴。)

🤔同义词
  • variety, classification, kind, manner, sort, nature (种类,分类;[数]范畴)

1172. dead

ded 无生命的;呆板的;废弃了的

ded 完全地

ded 死者

🤩短语
  • dead on (adj. 完全正确的;十分精确的(等于dead-on))

  • dead body (死尸)

  • dead against (正对着;竭力反对)

  • dead sea (死海)

  • dead end (死胡同,尽头)

  • dead of night (深夜;夜深人静的时候)

  • dead man (冗员;[口]空瓶子)

  • dead zone (死区(电波不能到达的地区);盲区;静区)

  • dead time ([化]停滞时间;[经]窝工时间)

  • dead load (恒载;静负荷)

  • on the dead ([美国俚语]当真,一点不假;老实说)

  • dead horse (预付的工资;旧债;无益的事)

  • dead angle (n. 死角)

  • dead center (死点;[机]静点)

  • dead dog (n. 没用的人,废物;无用的东西)

  • dead set (决定性攻击;猛烈攻击)

  • dead space ([解]死腔;[解]无效区;[电子]无信号区)

  • dead ahead (正前方)

  • dead fish (死鱼)

  • dead band (死区;无控制作用区)

🎤例句
  • Her mother had been dead for ten years. (她母亲去世十年了。)
🤔同义词
  • mechanical, wooden (无生命的;呆板的;废弃了的)

  • totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地)

  • decedent, departed (死者)

1173. against

反对,违反;靠;倚;防备

不利的;对立的

🤩短语
  • up against (面临)

  • go against (不利于;违反;反对)

  • over against (在…对面;正对着;与…相反;与…形成对照)

  • as against (与…相对照;比…)

  • back against (背朝着)

🎤例句
  • There was a ladder propped up against the wall. (有一把梯子靠在墙边。)

  • The younger policeman was leaning against the bureau with his arms folded. (那位较年轻的警官两臂交叉,倚靠在办公桌旁。)

🤔同义词
  • in opposition to, in contravention of (反对,违反;靠;倚;防备)

  • adverse, contrary, opposite, disadvantageous (不利的;对立的)

1174. corrupt

kə'rʌpt 腐败的,贪污的;堕落的

kə'rʌpt 使腐烂;使堕落,使恶化

🤩短语
  • corrupt practice (弊端;行贿;舞弊行为)

  • foreign corrupt practices act (反国外行贿法规)

🎤例句
  • Corrupt judges have taken millions of dollars in bribes. (腐败的法官接受了几百万美元的贿赂。)
🤔同义词
  • fallen, putrescent (腐败的,贪污的;堕落的)

  • aggravate, deprave (使腐烂;使堕落,使恶化)

  • go to the bowwows, go to the deuce (堕落,腐化;腐烂)

1175. laugh

lɑ:f, læf 笑;引人发笑的事或人

lɑ:f, læf

🤩短语
  • laugh at (嘲笑;因…而发笑)

  • the last laugh (最后的胜利)

  • burst out laughing (突然笑起来;不禁大笑)

  • no laughing matter (正经事;不是闹着玩的)

  • laugh off (用笑摆脱)

  • have the last laugh (v. 笑在最后;取得最后胜利)

  • for laughs ([美国俚语]为了取乐,当作消遣,借以开心)

  • laugh loudly (大声笑)

  • have a good laugh (笑得好开心)

  • laugh out loud (大声笑)

  • horse laugh (不信任的嘲笑;大声狂笑;哈哈大笑)

  • laugh it off (一笑而过)

  • belly laugh (捧腹大笑)

  • laugh over (笑着谈论;想着…发笑)

  • laugh away (用笑驱除恐惧等;付之一笑;谈笑中消磨时间)

🎤例句
  • He gave a short laugh. (他笑了一声。)
🤔同义词
  • risus (笑;引人发笑的事或人)

1176. airspace

'εəspeis 空域;领空;空间

🎤例句
  • Canadian airspace (加拿大领空)
🤔同义词
  • vacuum, room ([航]空域;领空;空间)

1177. vanilla

və'nilə 香子兰,香草

və'nilə 香草味的

🤩短语
  • vanilla ice cream (香草冰淇淋)

  • vanilla bean (香草豆荚)

  • vanilla extract (香草精,香草萃)

  • plain vanilla (单纯功能)

🎤例句
  • I added a dollop of vanilla ice cream to the pie. (我在馅饼中加了一块香草冰淇淋。)
🤔同义词
  • herb, bouquet garni (香子兰,[植]香草)

1178. hammer

'hæmə 锤击;敲打;重复

'hæmə 铁锤;链球;[解剖] 锤骨;音锤

🤩短语
  • water hammer (水锤现象;水击作用)

  • under the hammer (被拍卖;在拍卖)

  • hammer crusher (锤式破碎机)

  • hammer and tongs (全力以赴地;竭尽全力地)

  • hammer out (设计出;锤成;苦心想出)

  • hydraulic hammer (液压锤;水压锤;金锤)

  • hammer on ((对准位置)钉牢;敲紧)

  • forging hammer (锻锤)

  • air hammer (气锤)

  • electric hammer (电锤)

  • hammer at (敲打;致力于)

  • drop hammer (落锤;锻锤;打桩机)

  • hammer mill (锤式粉碎机)

  • hammer into (钉入;敲进;向…硬灌)

  • hammer head (锤头;弦槌)

  • steam hammer (n. [机]汽锤)

  • hammer drill (锤钻;冲击钻)

  • hammer throw (链球;掷链球)

  • claw hammer (羊角锤;木工锤;燕尾服;拔钉锤)

  • hammer forging (锤锻;平锻;自由锻造)

🎤例句
  • the sound of hammering and sawing (锤打和拉锯的声音)
🤔同义词
  • read back (锤击;敲打;重复)

  • tupid, malleus (铁锤;链球;[解剖]锤骨;音锤)

1179. perfume

pə'fju:m 香水;香味

pə'fju:m 洒香水于…;使…带香味

🤩短语
  • perfume bottle (香水瓶)
🎤例句
  • She was wearing the perfume that he’d bought her. (她擦了他买给她的香水。)
🤔同义词
  • fragrance, parfum (香水;香味)

1180. whose

谁的(疑问代词)

🎤例句
  • The word “dentist”denotes a doctor whose work is the care of teeth. (“牙科医生”一词意谓其工作是医治牙齿的医生。)

1181. necktie

'nektai 领带

🎤例句
  • Really? I should untie the necktie right now. (真的吗?那我还是赶紧把领带解了。)

  • If I’m the one winning every time I deal, I end up with a Colombian necktie, know what I’m sayin’? (如果每次发牌都是我赢的话,我会被他们哥伦比亚人用领带勒死的,你懂我意思吧?)

  • Croatia also has a place in the history of neckwear as the origin of the necktie (cravat). (克罗地亚同时也是一个拥有领带历史的国度,它成为领带(领结)的发源地。)

🤔同义词
  • tie, cravat (领带)

1182. bury

'beri 埋葬;隐藏

'beri (Bury)人名;(法)比里;(英、西)伯里;(德、意、罗、波、捷、匈)布里;(俄)布雷

🎤例句
  • Electric cables are buried beneath the streets. (电缆埋在街道的下面。)
🤔同义词
  • lock, pocket (埋葬;隐藏)

1183. cabbage

卷心菜,甘蓝菜,洋白菜;(俚)脑袋;(非正式、侮辱)植物人(常用于英式英语);(俚)钱,尤指纸币(常用于美式俚语)

🤩短语
  • chinese cabbage (大白菜(等于celery cabbage))

  • red cabbage (红叶卷心菜;红球甘蓝)

  • pickled cabbage (大白菜泡菜;醋渍甘蓝菜)

1184. shortcoming

'ʃɔ:t'cʌmiŋ 缺点;短处

🎤例句
  • Peter was painfully aware of his own shortcomings. (彼得痛苦地认识到了自己的短处。)
🤔同义词
  • defect, deficiency, disadvantage, vice, fault (缺点;短处)

1185. salt

sɔ:lt 盐;风趣,刺激性

sɔ:lt 咸水的;含盐的,咸味的;盐腌的;猥亵的

sɔ:lt 用盐腌;给…加盐;将盐撒在道路上使冰或雪融化

🤩短语
  • salt lake (盐湖,盐水湖)

  • in salt (撒了盐的;盐腌的)

  • salt water (咸水)

  • salt and pepper (盐和胡椒)

  • ammonium salt (铵盐)

  • salt of the earth (n. 社会中坚)

  • sodium salt (钠盐;氯化钠)

  • inorganic salt (无机盐)

  • salt content (盐度)

  • sea salt (n. 海盐)

  • rock salt (n. 岩盐)

  • salt spray (盐雾;盐沫)

  • quaternary ammonium salt (季铵盐)

  • salt solution (盐溶液;盐水;食盐水)

  • salt mine (盐矿;岩盐产地;岩盐坑)

  • molten salt (熔盐)

  • salt bath (盐浴)

  • covenant of salt (不可背弃的盟约)

  • salt concentration (盐浓度,含盐浓度)

  • acid salt (酸式盐)

🎤例句
  • This might need some salt and pepper. (这里面也许要加点盐和胡椒粉。)

  • a pinch of salt (一撮盐)

  • Could you pass the salt? (递一下盐好吗?)

🤔同义词
  • pungency ([化学]盐;风趣,刺激性)

  • saliferous, brackish (咸水的;含盐的,咸味的;盐腌的;猥亵的)

1186. seventy

'sevənti 七十;七十个;七十岁;七十年代

'sevənti 七十的;七十个的;七十岁的

'sevənti 七十

🎤例句
  • We lost touch during the seventies. (我们在70年代失去了联系。)
🤔同义词
  • three score years and ten (七十;七十个;七十岁;七十年代)

1187. length

leŋθ, leŋkθ 长度,长;时间的长短;(语)音长

🤩短语
  • in length (长度)

  • at length (最后,终于;详细地)

  • length of time (持续时间,时限)

  • total length (全长;总长度)

  • focal length (焦距)

  • full length (全长;标准长度)

  • wave length (波长)

  • arm's length (保持距离;公平地)

  • path length ([计]路径长度;软通路长度)

  • chain length ([化]链长)

  • at arm's length (疏远;在手臂伸得到的地方)

  • arc length (弧长)

  • step length (步长)

  • a length of (一段)

  • crack length (裂纹长度;裂缝长度;裂隙长度)

  • unit length (单位长度)

  • at great length (详细地;细致地)

  • effective length (有效长度;计算长度)

  • length of service (服务年限)

  • length of stay (住院时间;滞留时间)

🎤例句
  • We measured the length and width of the living room. (我们量了客厅的长和宽。)

  • You’ll need several pieces of string of different lengths. (你需要几根长度不等的绳子。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, longness ([计量]长度,长;时间的长短;(语)音长)

1188. worst

wə:st, 'wə:st 最差的,最坏的;最不利的;效能最低的

wə:st, 'wə:st 最坏;最坏的时候

wə:st, 'wə:st 最坏地;最不利地

🤩短语
  • the worst way (十分;非常;强烈地(等于in the worst way))

  • prepare for the worst (作最坏的打算)

  • worst of all (最糟糕的是)

  • worst case (最糟糕的情况;最坏条件)

  • at worst (在最坏的情况下;作为最坏的可能性)

  • at the worst (adj. 在最坏的情况下;从坏处想)

🎤例句
  • This is the worst recession for fifty years. (这是50年来最严重的一次经济衰退。)

  • My worst fear was that we would run out of food. (我最大的担忧是我们会把食物吃光。)

  • What is the worst possible thing that can happen? (最糟可能会发生什么事?)

🤔同义词
  • pessimal, baddest (最差的,最坏的;最不利的;效能最低的)

1189. audience

观众;听众;读者;接见;正式会见;拜会

🤩短语
  • target audience (目标受众;目标观众;目标客户)

  • audience rating (n. 收视率;视听率)

  • mass audience (大众受众)

  • captive audience (受制而走不开的听众或观众)

  • audience share (收视率;受众份额)

🎤例句
  • The audience began clapping and cheering. (观众开始鼓掌欢呼。)

  • One member of the audience described the opera as ‘boring’. (有一名观众说这出歌剧“乏味”。)

🤔同义词
  • reader, interview (观众;听众;读者;接见)

1190. measure

'meʒə 测量;措施;程度;尺寸

'meʒə 测量;估量;权衡

🤩短语
  • effective measure (有效措施)

  • without measure (过分)

  • austerity measures (紧缩措施)

  • for good measure (作为额外增添;另外)

  • technical measure (技术措施)

  • made to measure (定做的(衣服、鞋子等))

  • administrative measure (行政措施,行政手段)

  • measure with (用…测量;用…衡量)

  • beyond measure (无可估量,极度)

  • preventive measure (预防措施;防护措施)

  • measure up (合格;符合标准)

  • management measure (管理措施;管理办法)

  • full measure (通栏排)

  • counter measure (对策;防范措施;反措施)

  • short measure ((售货)分量不够[参较 give short measure])

  • in the same measure (同样地,同一程度地)

  • safety measure (安全措施)

  • security measure (安全措施)

  • precautionary measure (预防措施;安全措施)

  • protective measure (保护措施)

🎤例句
  • New safety measures were being demanded after last night’s horrific train crash. (昨晚发生严重的火车相撞事故后,民众要求制定新的安全措施。)

  • The new bridge was erected as a temporary measure to replace the one which was destroyed by floods. (建这座新桥是为了临时代替被洪水毁坏的那座桥。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, degree, survey, dimension, size (测量;措施;程度;尺寸)

  • sound, scale, estimate (测量;估量;权衡)

  • take stock of, weigh up (测量;估量)

1191. outline

'autlain 轮廓;大纲;概要;略图

'autlain 概述;略述;描画…轮廓

🤩短语
  • in outline (◎画…的草图(或轮廓))

  • general outline (大纲,概要)

  • outline form (外形;洞缘形)

  • outline view (n. 大纲视图)

  • outline map (略图)

  • outline plan (纲要计划)

  • outline drawing (外形图;轮廓图)

  • outline dimension (外形尺寸)

🎤例句
  • a research proposal outline (研究计划梗概)
🤔同义词
  • profile, program, brief, contour (轮廓;大纲;概要;略图)

  • summarize, sum up (概述;略述;描画…轮廓)

1192. bathroom

'bɑ:θrum 浴室;厕所;盥洗室

🤩短语
  • bathroom accessories (浴室配件)

  • go to the bathroom (上厕所)

  • bathroom cabinet (浴室柜)

  • bathroom equipment (浴室设备)

  • bedroom and bathroom (卧室和浴室)

  • bathroom scale (浴室磅秤;体重秤)

🎤例句
  • Where’s the bathroom? (洗手间在哪里?)
🤔同义词
  • john, convenience, toilet (浴室;厕所;盥洗室)

1193. height

hait 高地;高度;身高;顶点

🤩短语
  • in height (高度,在高度上)

  • at the height of (在…顶点;在…的顶峰或鼎盛时期)

  • wave height (波形高度)

  • average height (平均高度;中等身材)

  • in the height of (在…的高潮中,在…的顶峰)

  • medium height (中等身高;不胖不瘦;中等高度)

  • height difference (高度差;潮高差)

  • building height (建筑物高度;楼宇高度)

  • breast height (胸高)

  • lifting height (举升高度;上升高度)

  • height control (高度控制;图像高度调整;高度蝶)

  • height above sea level (海拔高度;海拔标高)

  • height adjustment (高度调整)

  • maximum height (最大高度)

  • full height (全高度;由楼面至天花板)

  • height measurement (高程测量;测高)

  • height of water (水柱高度;水位;水位落差)

  • peak height (峰高)

  • at its height (正盛,在最高潮,正起劲)

  • ceiling height (室内净高;楼底高度;上升限度)

🎤例句
  • Sam’s about the same height as his sister now. (萨姆现在身高和他姐姐差不多了。)

  • State your age, height, and weight. (说出你的年龄、身高和体重。)

  • buildings of different heights (高矮不一的建筑)

🤔同义词
  • altitude, raise, sky, summit, peak (高地;高度;身高;顶点)

1194. prairie

'prεəri 大草原;牧场

🤩短语
  • prairie fire (草原火灾;星火燎原)

  • prairie dog ([动]北美的草原土拨鼠)

🎤例句
  • About 160 species of rare birds live in the swamps and prairie there. (大约有160种珍稀鸟类栖息在这里的沼泽地和大草原上。)

  • To assemble a prairie takes time -- even if you have all the pieces. (整合一个大草原需要时间——哪怕你手中已掌握了所有分块。)

🤔同义词
  • field, steppe ([畜牧]大草原;牧场)

1195. balance

'bæləns 平衡;余额;匀称

'bæləns 使平衡;结算;使相称

🤩短语
  • balance of (平衡)

  • in balance (adv. 总而言之,总的来说)

  • in the balance (悬而未决;在危急状态中)

  • balance sheet (资产负债表)

  • on balance (总而言之,总的来说)

  • ecological balance (生态平衡)

  • hold the balance (举足轻重)

  • strike a balance (结帐;公平处理)

  • energy balance ([化]能量平衡,能量衡算)

  • out of balance (不平衡,失去平衡)

  • dynamic balance (动态平衡,动平衡)

  • heat balance (热平衡;热量衡算)

  • balance method (天平测比重法;平衡表法)

  • material balance (物料平衡;物料衡算)

  • balance equation (平衡方程,平衡方程式)

  • water balance (水平衡;液体平衡)

  • on the balance ([经]两抵)

  • load balance (负载平衡)

  • balance of power ((国际间的)均势;力量对比)

  • mass balance (质量平衡;物料平衡)

🎤例句
  • I lost my balance and fell on my face. (我失去平衡,脸着地摔倒了。)
🤔同义词
  • regularity, equilibriums (平衡;[会计]余额;匀称)

  • equilibrize, close an account (使平衡;结算;使相称)

  • suit, be commensurate to (保持平衡;相称;抵销)

1196. blind

blaind 盲目的;瞎的

blaind 盲目地;看不见地

blaind 掩饰,借口;百叶窗

blaind 使失明;使失去理智

🤩短语
  • blind date (n. 从未见面的男女经第三者安排所作的约会)

  • blind eye (视而不见;[科]不育芽眼)

  • blind spot ((视网膜上的)盲点;(驾驶车辆等视力以外的)盲区;偏见;无知)

  • blind area (盲区;静区;封闭地块;阴影区)

  • blind alley (死胡同;没有前途的职业)

  • turn a blind eye (对…故意视而不见;对…假装不见)

  • blind in (封堵)

  • blind faith (盲目信仰,迷信)

  • on the blind ([主新西兰英语])

  • blind hole (盲孔;闷眼;不通孔)

  • double blind (双盲)

  • color blind (色盲)

  • window blind (遮光帘;百叶窗(等于window shade))

  • venetian blind (n. 软百叶帘)

  • blind rivet (盲孔铆钉;空心铆钉)

  • blind as a bat ([口语] 近乎全盲的;视力很差的,眼力不行的;鼠目寸光的;完全看不见东西的)

  • blind side (没有防范的一面;弱点)

  • go blind (失明;瞎眼)

  • blind love (盲目的爱)

  • go on a blind ([俚语]狂饮狂闹一番,喝闹酒)

🎤例句
  • David's good looks and impeccable manners had always made her blind to his faults. (大卫俊朗的外表和完美的风度总是令她对他的缺点视而不见。)
🤔同义词
  • eyeless, visionless ([生物]盲目的;瞎的)

  • invisibly (盲目地;看不见地)

  • excuse, mask (掩饰,借口;[建]百叶窗)

1197. portable

'pɔ:təbl, 'pəu- 手提的,便携式的;轻便的

'pɔ:təbl, 'pəu- 手提式打字机

🤩短语
  • portable computer (便携式计算机)

  • portable equipment (便携设备,手提设备;移动式设备)

  • portable type (便携式)

  • portable water (饮料水;便携式水)

  • portable system (可移植系统)

  • portable radio (便携式收音机;便携式无线电台)

  • portable machine (轻便机器)

  • portable electronics (便携式电子设备)

🎤例句
  • a portable radio (便携式收音机)
🤔同义词
  • luggable, hand-held (手提的,便携式的;轻便的)

1198. row

rəu 行,排;划船;街道;吵闹

rəu 划船;使……成排

🤩短语
  • in a row (连续;成一长行)

  • front row (前排,头一排)

  • single row (单排;单行)

  • in row (行内的;在行内)

  • death row (死囚牢房(等于death house))

  • row over (v. 从容胜过;一路领先)

  • row spacing (行距)

  • row out (使划得精疲力尽)

  • skid row (贫民区)

  • row a boat (划船)

  • row space (行距;行空间)

  • row house (墙壁相连成排的房屋)

🎤例句
  • (= many rows ) of shelves stacked with books (一排又一排堆满书的架子)
🤔同义词
  • hong, range, line, rank, sound (行,排;划船;街道;吵闹)

  • boat, lock horns (划船;争吵)

1199. truly

'tru:li 真实地,不假;真诚地

'tru:li (Truly)人名;(英)特鲁利

🤩短语
  • truly exceptional (无与伦比)

  • truly madly deeply (真诚地,疯狂地,深刻地(野人花园乐队的走红单曲))

  • yours truly (我(用于信尾);敬启)

🎤例句
  • His work is truly original. (他的作品确实十分独特。)

  • Fawcett was a truly remarkable man. (福西特是一位真正不同凡响的人。)

  • a truly great work of medieval literature (一部真正伟大的中世纪文学作品)

🤔同义词
  • sincerely, really, true (真实地,不假;真诚地)