2900_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)

2900. cattle

'kætl 牛;牲畜(骂人的话);家畜;无价值的人

🤩短语
  • beef cattle (菜牛)

  • dairy cattle (奶牛;乳畜)

  • cattle hide (牛皮)

  • cattle breeding (牛饲养;畜牧)

  • cattle farm (养牛场,奶牛场)

  • black cattle (菜牛;肉牛;黑奴;供食肉类的牲口)

  • herds of cattle (n. 牧群)

🎤例句
  • herds of cattle (成群的牛)

  • a cattle rancher (牧牛场场主)

🤔同义词
  • ox, moo-cow ([脊椎][畜牧]牛;牲畜(骂人的话);家畜;无价值的人)

2901. dumpling

'dʌmpliŋ 饺子,汤团;面团布丁

🤩短语
  • rice dumpling (粽子)

  • boiled dumpling (水饺)

  • chinese dumpling (中国饺子)

🎤例句
  • chicken and dumplings (鸡肉和汤团)
🤔同义词
  • jiaozi, tortellini (饺子,汤团;面团布丁)

2902. accountant

ə'kauntənt 会计师;会计人员

🤩短语
  • certified public accountant (有合格证件的会计师)

  • public accountant (公共会计师)

  • chief accountant (总会计师;会计主任,会计处长)

  • chartered accountant (注册会计师;会计师;特许会计师)

  • professional accountant (专业会计师)

  • certified accountant (注册会计师;审定会计师)

  • tax accountant (税务会计;税务师)

  • assistant accountant (助理会计)

  • senior accountant (高级会计;主任会计师)

  • junior accountant (初级会计师;助理会计员)

  • qualified accountant (合格的会计师)

🎤例句
  • The boss dropped an accountant from the payroll. (老板把一名会计师从在职人员名单中除了名。)

2903. path

pɑ:θ, pæθ 道路;小路;轨道

🤩短语
  • shortest path (最短路径)

  • new path (新路)

  • tool path (刀具轨迹;刀位轨迹)

  • optical path (光路;光程)

  • flow path (流程)

  • career path (职业道路)

  • path analysis (路径分析;通路分析)

  • critical path (关键路径)

  • path length ([计]路径长度;软通路长度)

  • flight path (飞行路线;航线)

  • light path (光路;光程)

  • stress path (应力路径;应力轨;应力线路)

  • main path ([计]主路径)

  • transmission path (传输路径)

  • path choice (路径选择)

  • data path ([计]数据通路)

  • beaten path (常规;惯例;常走的路)

  • propagation path (传播路径,传播通路)

  • winding path (曲径;绕组分支)

  • critical path method (关键路线方法,统筹方法)

🎤例句
  • I walked nervously up the garden path towards the front door. (我提心吊胆地沿着花园的小道向前门走去。)

  • a well-worn path across the grass (草地上被踏出的小径)

  • Follow the path along the river to the bridge. (沿着河边的小路走到那座桥。)

  • a path leading to the summer house (通往避暑别墅的小径)

🤔同义词
  • way, railway, track, road, course (道路;小路;[数]轨道)

2904. veal

vi:l 小牛(等于vealer);小牛肉

🎤例句
  • ...a veal cutlet. (…一块小牛排。)
🤔同义词
  • calf, runt ([畜牧]小牛(等于vealer);小牛肉)

2905. initial

i'niʃəl 最初的;字首的

i'niʃəl 用姓名的首字母签名

i'niʃəl 词首大写字母

🤩短语
  • initial stage (原始期)

  • initial value (初始值;原始价值;基础资料)

  • initial period (初始期)

  • initial state (初态;起始状态,开始状态)

  • initial investment (最初投资,期初投资)

  • initial condition (初始条件)

  • initial stress (初始应力)

  • initial design (原设计,初步设计;初始设计)

  • initial phase (初始阶段;初始相位)

  • initial data (n. 原始数据)

  • initial temperature (初始温度)

  • initial public offering (初始公开发行;首次公募)

  • initial concentration (起始浓度;初浓度)

  • initial position (初始位置)

  • initial velocity (初速度)

  • initial cost (最初成本,开办成本)

  • initial population (起始粒子数反转;原始群体)

  • initial time (初始时间;出发时间)

  • initial model (原始模型,初始模型)

  • initial point (初始点)

🎤例句
  • an initial investment of £5,000 (5,000英镑的初始投资)

  • The initial response has been encouraging. (最初的反应情况很乐观。)

🤔同义词
  • premier, original ([数]最初的;字首的)

2906. medium

'mi:diəm, -djəm 中间的,中等的;半生熟的

'mi:diəm, -djəm 方法;媒体;媒介;中间物

🤩短语
  • medium sized (adj. 中等大小的)

  • culture medium (培养基(培养微生物的养料))

  • medium size (中号,中码;中号尺码)

  • porous medium (多孔介质;疏松介质)

  • medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)

  • medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)

  • medium frequency (中频(略作MF,mf))

  • medium temperature (介质温度,中间温度)

  • medium pressure (中压;中等压力)

  • happy medium (折衷办法)

  • working medium (工作介质;使用介质)

  • liquid medium (液体;液体介质)

  • medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)

  • medium voltage (中压)

  • transmission medium (传送介质)

  • storage medium (存储介质;[计]存储媒体)

  • medium speed (中速)

  • cooling medium (冷却介质)

  • filter medium (滤介质;滤材;滤器填料)

  • medium model (中模式)

🎤例句
  • What size shirt does he wear – small, medium or large? (他穿多大尺码的衬衫——小号、中号还是大号?)

  • hair of medium length (中等长短的头发)

  • Fry the onions over a medium heat until they are golden. (用中火把洋葱炸到金黄色。)

🤔同义词
  • mid, intermediary, middle, secondary, moderate (中间的,中等的;半生熟的)

  • method, approach, way, system, how (方法;媒体;媒介;中间物)

2907. beat

bi:t 打;打败

bi:t 拍子;敲击;有规律的一连串敲打

bi:t 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的

🤩短语
  • beat all ([口]意想不到;压倒一切;了不起)

  • beat someone to something (在某件事上占某人之先)

  • heart beat ([医]心搏)

  • beat down (打倒;杀价;大雨倾盆而下;强烈地照射下来)

  • beat up (adj. 年久失修的;残破的)

  • beat out (搞清;敲平;使筋疲力尽)

  • beat back (vt. 击退,打退;驶回)

  • beat in (打进)

  • beat on (火般照晒)

  • beat a retreat ([军]撤退;放弃)

  • beat it out ((节奏强的)爵士乐)

  • beat about (迎斜风行驶;搜索;四处闲逛;拐弯抹角)

  • beat off (击退;打退)

  • beat for (搜索)

  • beat about the bush (旁敲侧击;转弯抹角)

  • beat it up ([俚语]胡闹,寻欢作乐)

  • beat the rap ([美俚]逃过刑事责任;摆脱困境)

  • beat generation (美国“垮了的一代”;美国二战后的一代)

  • beat frequency (拍频;差频)

  • premature beat ([医]过早搏动)

🎤例句
  • Brazil were beaten 2–1. (巴西队以1比2告负。)

  • Labour easily beat the Conservatives in the last election. (工党在上一届选举中轻松击败保守党。)

🤔同义词
  • strike, tank, best (打;打败)

  • strike, hit (打;打败;拍打;有节奏地舒张与收缩)

  • tempo (拍子;敲击;有规律的一连串敲打)

  • knackered, outspent (筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的)

2908. background

'bækɡraund 背景;隐蔽的位置

'bækɡraund 作…的背景

'bækɡraund 背景的;发布背景材料的

🤩短语
  • in the background (在后面,在幕后)

  • cultural background (文化背景)

  • educational background (学历;教育背景;教育程度)

  • social background (n. 社会背景)

  • background music (背景音乐;[电]陪衬音乐)

  • background information (背景资料;背景知识)

  • education background (学历;教育背景)

  • family background (家庭背景)

  • background noise (背景噪声)

  • background color (背景颜色)

  • academic background (学术背景;学历;教育背景)

  • background value (背景值)

  • background image (背景影像)

  • for background ((美)供内部参考)

  • white background (白色背景;比色板;比色纸)

  • on background ([美国、加拿大英语]仅供参考(不作援引))

  • business background (工作经历;企业背景;事情履历)

  • political background (政治背景)

  • background radiation (背景辐射;[医]本底辐射)

  • background check (背景调查)

🎤例句
  • Students with a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier. (学过化学的学生可能会觉得这门课程容易些。)

  • It’s important to understand other people, people from different backgrounds . (要理解别人,理解那些来自不同背景的人,这是很重要的。)

  • Do you know anything about his background? (关于他的背景,你知道什么吗?)

🤔同义词
  • prehistory ([物]背景;隐蔽的位置)

2909. caution

'kɔ:ʃən 小心,谨慎;警告,警示

'kɔ:ʃən 警告

🤩短语
  • with caution (adv. 慎重;留心)

  • caution against (警告;告诫)

🎤例句
  • The physician must exercise caution when prescribing antidepressants. (医师在开抗抑郁药处方时必须谨慎。)
🤔同义词
  • warning, care (小心,谨慎;警告,警示)

  • alarm, alert, warn (警告)

2910. beef

bi:f 牛肉;肌肉;食用牛;牢骚

bi:f 抱怨,告发;发牢骚

🤩短语
  • beef cattle (菜牛)

  • roast beef (烤牛肉)

  • beef up (vt. 加强(增援,充实);补充(人数, 兵力)等)

  • ground beef (绞碎的牛肉)

  • beef steak (牛排)

  • minced beef (n. 牛肉馅;绞碎的牛肉)

  • beef extract (n. 浓缩牛肉汁;牛肉膏)

  • beef noodles (牛肉面;家传牛肉面;牛肉火锅面)

  • beef jerky (n. 牛肉干)

  • dried beef (牛肉干)

  • corned beef (咸牛肉)

  • beef sausage (牛肉香肠)

  • stewed beef (红烩牛肉;清炖牛肉;红煨牛肉)

  • braised beef (焖牛肉;炖牛肉;烩牛肉)

  • curry beef (咖喱牛肉)

🎤例句
  • roast beef (烤牛肉)

  • We have both dairy and beef cattle on the farm. (我们农场里奶牛和菜牛都有。)

🤔同义词
  • muscle, hotpot ([食品]牛肉;肌肉;食用牛;牢骚)

  • repine, rail against (抱怨,告发;发牢骚)

  • enhance, cement, muscle (养;加强)

2911. Belgium

'beldʒəm 比利时(西欧国家,首都布鲁塞尔Brussels)

🎤例句
  • I remember watching one of my tapes from 1991 when I went to Belgium and looked at myself speaking English. (我记得我看过一盘我1991年的录像带,那时我刚到比利时,我看着我自己说英语的样子。)

  • Someone once said: ‘beauty is in the eye of the beer holder’; if that’s the case, then Belgium is exquisite. (有人曾经说过:“在手持啤酒的人眼中美丽无处不在。” 如果真的是这样,那么比利时就美艳至极了。)

  • That is greater than the GDP of Belgium and Sweden. (这超过了比利时和瑞典两国的国民收入。)

2912. stare

stεə 凝视,盯着看;显眼

stεə 凝视;注视

🤩短语
  • stare at (凝视,盯住)

  • stare into (v. 凝视)

  • stare decisis (遵循先例;(拉)[律]根据过去判例)

🎤例句
  • She sat there staring into space (= looking for a long time at nothing ) . (她坐在那里,出神地凝视前方。)
🤔同义词
  • pore, peer at (凝视,盯着看;显眼)

  • peer at, gaze at (凝视,盯着看)

  • regard, gaze (凝视;注视)

2913. mistake

mi'steik 错误;误会;过失

mi'steik 弄错;误解

🤩短语
  • make a mistake (犯错误)

  • by mistake (错误地;由于差错)

  • make mistake (犯错)

  • make no mistake (别搞错)

  • mistake for (v. 把…错认为)

  • common mistake (共同错误;普通错误)

  • and no mistake (无疑地;的确地)

  • careless mistake (粗心错误,疏忽)

  • spelling mistake (拼写错误)

🎤例句
  • The most common mistake is to plant them too deep. (最常见的错误就是把它们种得太深了。)
🤔同义词
  • error, fault, sin, blame, misunderstanding (错误;误会;过失)

  • err in, go wrong (弄错;误解)

  • fault, err in (弄错;误解)

2914. freedom

'fri:dəm 自由,自主;直率

🤩短语
  • freedom of speech (言论自由)

  • freedom from (免于)

  • degrees of freedom (自由度)

  • degree of freedom (自由度)

  • personal freedom (人身自由)

  • freedom of expression (言论自由;表达自由)

  • individual freedom (个人自由)

  • academic freedom (n. 学术自由)

  • freedom of information (信息自由)

  • economic freedom (经济自由)

  • freedom of the press (新闻自由;出版自由)

  • freedom of religion (宗教自由)

  • press freedom (新闻自由;出版自由)

  • freedom of movement (迁徙自由)

  • with freedom (adv. 自由地)

  • absolute freedom (绝对自由)

  • political freedom (政治自由)

  • freedom of association (结社自由)

  • freedom from want (免于匮乏的自由)

  • freedom day ((美)自由日)

🎤例句
  • People here like their freedom and privacy. (这里的人喜欢他们所拥有的自由与隐私权。)

  • the rights and freedoms of citizens (公民的权利与自由)

  • the freedom to vote (选举自由)

🤔同义词
  • independence, liberty ([物]自由,自主;直率)

2915. fountain

'fauntin 喷泉,泉水;源泉

🤩短语
  • fountain pen (n. 钢笔)

  • water fountain (饮水器;供应饮用水之处)

  • fountain of youth (青春之泉)

  • soda fountain (冷饮柜台,冷饮小卖部)

  • drinking fountain (n. (设于公共场所的)自动饮水器)

🎤例句
  • He was a fountain of information on Asian affairs. (他是亚洲事务的信息源。)
🤔同义词
  • principle, well ([地质]喷泉,泉水;源泉)

2916. bakery

'beikəri 面包店

🤩短语
  • bakery and confectionery (食品厂)
🎤例句
  • A smell of bread drifted from some distant bakery. (一股面包的味道从远处的某个面包店飘来。)
🤔同义词
  • tommy-shop ([食品]面包店)

2917. juice

dʒu:s (水果)汁,液;果汁

🤩短语
  • fruit juice (果汁)

  • orange juice (橘子汁)

  • apple juice (苹果汁)

  • lemon juice (柠檬汁)

  • grape juice (葡萄汁)

  • vegetable juice (蔬菜汁)

  • tomato juice (番茄汁)

  • gastric juice (n. 胃液)

  • lime juice (酸橙汁)

  • ginger juice (姜汁;姜母汁)

  • pineapple juice (菠萝汁;凤梨汁)

  • pear juice (n. 梨汁)

  • grapefruit juice (西柚汁,柚子汁;葡萄柚汁)

  • strawberry juice (草莓汁,草莓果茶)

  • pancreatic juice ([医]胰液)

  • coconut juice (椰子汁)

  • watermelon juice (西瓜汁)

  • juice extractor (榨汁机)

  • pomegranate juice (石榴汁)

  • milky juice (n. 乳汁)

🎤例句
  • a carton of orange juice (一纸盒橙汁)

  • A Coke and a tomato juice, please. (请来一杯可乐和一杯番茄汁。)

🤔同义词
  • extract, syrup ((水果)汁,液;果汁)

2918. similar

'similə 相似的

'similə 类似物

🤩短语
  • in a similar way (按同样的方式)

  • similar terms ([数]类似项;同类项)

  • similar figures (相似图形;相似形(similar figure的复数))

  • similar test (相似检验)

🎤例句
  • We have similar tastes in music. (我们对音乐的品位相近。)

  • Both approaches seem to achieve similar results. (两种方法都得出了相似的结果。)

  • A number of his friends had been affected in a similar way . (他的一些朋友也受到了类似的影响。)

  • The two products look quite similar . (这两种产品看上去很相似。)

🤔同义词
  • alike, like (相似的)

  • analog (类似物)

2919. pond

pɔnd 筑成池塘

pɔnd 筑成池塘

pɔnd 池塘

🤩短语
  • lotus pond (荷花池,荷塘;莲花池)

  • oxidation pond (氧化塘;氧化池)

  • fish pond (鱼塘,鱼池)

  • stabilization pond (稳定塘;氧化池,稳定池)

  • tailing pond (尾矿池)

  • settling pond (沉淀池)

  • tailings pond ([矿]尾矿池;尾煤沉淀池)

  • water pond (水盘)

🎤例句
  • The path descends to the pond. (小路下斜通到池塘。)

  • This pond often catches in winter. (这个池塘在冬天常常结冰。)

  • Wild flowers and grasses rimmed the little pond. (各种野花和野草环绕着这个小池塘。)

🤔同义词
  • tank, mere ([水文]池塘)

2920. swim

swim 游泳;漂浮;浸;眩晕

swim 游泳;漂浮;眩晕

swim 游泳时穿戴的

🤩短语
  • in the swim (合时髦;合潮流;熟悉内情;积极参加活动)

  • sink or swim (成败全靠自己)

  • have a swim (游泳)

  • go for a swim (去游泳)

  • swim with the tide (v. 随波逐流)

  • swim bladder (n. 鱼鳔;浮囊)

  • swim suit (游泳装)

🎤例句
  • Let’s go swimming this afternoon. (今天下午我们游泳去吧。)

  • kids learning to swim the backstroke (学习仰泳的孩子们)

  • She was the first woman to swim the Channel. (她是第一个游过英吉利海峡的女性。)

🤔同义词
  • ride, float off (游泳;漂浮;浸;眩晕)

  • buoy up (游过;使浮起)

  • natation, flotage (游泳;漂浮;眩晕)

2921. tonight

tə'nait 在今晚

tə'nait 今晚

🎤例句
  • I think I’ll go to bed early tonight. (我想今晚我会早点上床睡觉。)

  • We’re meeting him at 9 o’clock tonight. (我们今晚9点和他见面。)

2922. apart

ə'pɑ:t 相距;与众不同地;分离着

ə'pɑ:t 分离的;与众不同的

🤩短语
  • apart from (远离,除…之外;且不说;缺少)

  • fall apart (崩溃;土崩瓦解;破碎)

  • set apart (留出…;使分离;区别)

  • take apart (拆开;剖析;粗暴对待)

  • come apart (破碎;崩溃;瓦解)

  • tear apart (把……弄乱;使……分裂)

  • torn apart (撕碎;心痛欲裂)

  • pull apart (撕开;扯断)

  • tell apart (区分;分辨)

  • poles apart (截然相反;天壤之别;大相径庭)

  • break apart (使…分裂开)

  • apart form (除…之外)

  • drift apart (漂离,疏远;各奔东西)

  • quite apart from (更何况)

  • keep apart (分离)

  • live apart (分开居住)

  • put apart (留出;留开;拨开)

  • joking apart (言归正传;说正经的)

  • set apart from (使分离)

🎤例句
  • They have offices in countries as far apart as India and Peru. (他们的办事处远至印度、秘鲁等国。)

  • The police try to keep rival supporters apart at all matches. (警方在所有的比赛中都设法将双方的支持者分开。)

  • A couple of men started fighting and we had to pull them apart . (几名男子打起架来,我们不得不将他们拉开。)

  • Joel stood apart from the group, frowning. (乔尔皱着眉头,独自站在一边。)

  • Their concept of a performance and our concept were miles apart. (他们对一场表演的概念和我们的概念相去甚远。)

🤔同义词
  • unusual, different, distinctive, isolated, separating (分离的;与众不同的)

2923. fly

flai 飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬

flai 飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫

flai 敏捷的

🤩短语
  • fly ash (粉煤灰;飞灰)

  • on the fly (在飞行中;忙忙碌碌)

  • fly in (降落;乘飞机旅行)

  • fly away (飞走;飞行;起飞)

  • fly high (有雄心大志;情绪高涨;野心勃勃)

  • fly over (飘扬)

  • fly into (v. 突发)

  • fly off (飞出;飞速(或突然)地跑掉)

  • fly back (回扫;快速回零)

  • let it fly (让它飞)

  • fly in the sky (在空中飞行)

  • fly by (飞逝;(一架或几架飞机)在低空飞过指定地点,飞越;宇宙飞船飞近天体)

  • fly on (vt. 向……发脾气)

  • fly at (扑向;猛烈攻击)

  • fly a kite (v. 放风筝;开空头支票;试探舆论)

  • fly out (v. 冲出;突然怒骂(或动武))

  • fly up (飞起;突然发怒;向上飞)

  • fruit fly ([昆]果蝇)

  • fly to the moon (飞向月亮)

  • fly kites (放风筝)

🎤例句
  • She’s flying back to the States tomorrow. (她明天乘飞机回美国。)

  • Will you take the train there or fly? (你去那里是坐火车还是坐飞机?)

  • Maurice is nervous about flying, so he usually travels overland. (莫里斯害怕乘坐飞机,因此他一般走陆路。)

🤔同义词
  • flow, stream, dance (飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬)

  • overfly (飞行;飞越;使飘扬)

  • flight, volation (飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫)

  • sharp, keen, prompt, quick, smart (敏捷的)

2924. undertake

,ʌndə'teik 承担,保证;从事;同意;试图

🎤例句
  • He undertook to pay the money back in six months. (他保证在六个月之内还钱。)
🤔同义词
  • accept, pursue, address, try, offer (承担,保证;从事;同意;试图)

2925. punctuate

'pʌŋktjueit, tʃu- 不时打断;强调;加标点于

🎤例句
  • The silence was occasionally punctuated by laughter. (寂静间或被笑声打破。)
🤔同义词
  • emphasize, stress, highlight (不时打断;强调;加标点于)

2926. brick

brik 砖,砖块;砖形物;心肠好的人

brik 用砖砌

brik 用砖做的;似砖的

🤩短语
  • brick wall (砖壁,砖墙)

  • red brick (红砖)

  • brick by brick (一点一点地砌)

  • clay brick (粘土砖;黏土砖)

  • brick masonry (砖砌体;砖砌圬工)

  • hollow brick (空心砖)

  • refractory brick (耐火砖)

  • brick house (砖房)

  • brick red (砖红色;红砖色的)

  • brick tea (n. 砖茶;茶砖)

  • air brick (空心砖;通风砖;不烧砖;砖坯)

  • silica brick (硅砖;石英砖)

  • concrete brick (混凝土砖)

  • wall brick (墙砖)

  • brick kiln (砖窑)

  • cement brick (水泥砖)

  • porous brick (多孔砖;多孔性砖)

  • fire brick ([化]耐火砖,火砖)

  • the bricks and mortar (◎[俚语]总称房屋,建筑物;房产)

  • insulating brick (绝缘砖;隔热砖)

🎤例句
  • a brick wall (砖墙)

  • a house made of brick (砖房)

  • Protesters attacked the police with stones and bricks. (抗议者用石头和砖块袭击警察。)

2927. dictionary

'dikʃənəri 字典;词典

🤩短语
  • chinese-english dictionary (汉英词典;汉英字典;汉英辞典)

  • electronic dictionary (电子字典)

  • english-chinese dictionary (英汉字典)

  • data dictionary (数据字典;资料字典)

  • oxford english dictionary (牛津英语词典)

  • walking dictionary (活字典)

  • bilingual dictionary (双语词典;双语对照词典)

  • picture dictionary (图画词典;图解字典)

  • dictionary attack (字典式攻击;字典破解)

  • english-english dictionary (英英词典)

🎤例句
  • a German-English dictionary (一本德英词典)
🤔同义词
  • lexicon, wordbook (字典;[语][计]词典)

2928. carrier

'kæriə [化学] 载体;运送者;带菌者;货架

🤩短语
  • aircraft carrier (n. 航空母舰;全能篮球中锋)

  • carrier frequency (载波频率)

  • carrier phase (载波相位)

  • carrier wave ([电信]载波)

  • carrier gas (运载气体)

  • bulk carrier (散装货船,散货船)

  • carrier rocket (n. 运载火箭)

  • catalyst carrier (n. 催化剂载体)

  • air carrier (航空运输;航空公司;航线;空运机)

  • common carrier (公共承运人;公用运输业者)

  • carrier system ([计]载波系统)

  • tool carrier (刀架;走刀箱)

  • mail carrier (邮递员;邮车)

  • carrier signal ([电]载波信号)

  • carrier tape (带式载体;输送带)

  • carrier protein (载体蛋白)

  • baby carrier (童车;婴儿背带;轻型航空母舰)

  • minority carrier ([电子学]少数载流子)

  • energy carrier (能量载体;载能体)

  • carrier bag (手提袋;购物袋)

🎤例句
  • carriers of the lung disease, TB (肺结核病菌的携带者)
🤔同义词
  • vector, conveyor ([化学]载体;运送者;[遗][医]带菌者;货架)

2929. quake

kweik 震动;颤抖

kweik 地震;颤抖

🎤例句
  • Richmond was quaking with fury. (里士满气得发抖。)
🤔同义词
  • shake up (震动;颤抖)

  • earthquake, temblor (地震;颤抖)

2930. medal

'medəl 勋章,奖章;纪念章

🤩短语
  • gold medal (金牌;金质奖章)

  • silver medal (银质奖章;银牌奖)

  • bronze medal (铜牌;铜质奖章)

  • medal of honor (荣誉勋章)

  • congressional medal of honor (国会荣誉勋章)

  • medal tally (奖牌总数)

  • medal of freedom (自由勋章(美国授予有杰出成就公民的最高奖赏))

  • presidential medal of freedom (总统自由勋章)

🎤例句
  • She won a gold medal at the last Olympics. (她在上届奥运会上赢得一枚金牌。)

  • The two boys were awarded medals for their bravery. (这两个男孩因勇敢而获得勋章。)

🤔同义词
  • decoration, gong (勋章,[劳经]奖章;纪念章)

2931. theatre

'θiətə, 'θi:ə- 电影院,戏院;戏剧;阶梯式讲堂

🤩短语
  • grand theatre (大剧院(位于波尔多))

  • at the theatre (在剧院)

  • movie theatre (电影院)

  • go to the theatre (去剧院,去戏院;去看戏)

  • operating theatre (手术室)

  • lecture theatre (阅览室;阶梯教室)

  • theatre of the absurd (荒谬剧场;荒诞派戏剧)

  • shanghai grand theatre (上海大剧院)

🎤例句
  • an open-air theatre (= a theatre that is outside ) (露天剧场)

  • the Mercury Theater (水星剧院)

🤔同义词
  • drama, stage, cinema (电影院,[建]戏院;戏剧;阶梯式讲堂)

2932. shot

发射;炮弹;射手;镜头

用尽的;破旧的;杂色的,闪光的

射击(shoot的过去式和过去分词)

🤩短语
  • shot down (击落,打垮)

  • one shot (单次对焦;一次使用)

  • like a shot (立刻;飞快地)

  • big shot (大亨,权贵之人;大人物)

  • shot blasting ([机]珠粒喷击清理)

  • call the shots (发号施令;操纵)

  • shot peening (喷丸加工;珠击处理)

  • long shot (远投,远射;风险大的赌注)

  • shot put (推铅球)

  • good shot (好球;好枪法)

  • single shot (单发枪,单发射击)

  • flu shot (流感疫苗;预防针;感冒疫苗)

  • jump shot (跳投(篮球);跳球(台球))

  • steel shot (钢丸;钢砂)

  • shot blast (喷丸处理,喷砂清理)

  • by a long shot (不顾一切,无论如何)

  • hot shot (过热)

  • give it a shot (试试)

  • screen shot (抓屏)

  • close shot (近景,特定)

🎤例句
  • In the opening shot, we see Travolta’s feet walking down the sidewalk. (在开场的镜头中,我们看到特拉沃尔塔的脚在人行道上行走。)
🤔同义词
  • emission, sending, launch, shell, projection ([军]发射;炮弹;射手)

  • varied, shabby (用尽的;破旧的;杂色的,闪光的)

2933. roof

ru:f, ruf 屋顶;最高处,顶部;最高限度

ru:f, ruf 给…盖屋顶,覆盖

🤩短语
  • flat roof (屋顶平台)

  • roof structure (屋顶结构;塔楼)

  • floating roof (浮顶(尤指油罐的浮顶))

  • roof garden (屋顶花园)

  • roof fall (塌顶)

  • roof support (罐顶支柱;顶板支护)

  • roof tank (天台贮水箱;屋顶水箱)

  • green roof (绿色屋顶;新露顶板)

  • floating roof tank (浮顶罐,浮顶油罐)

  • roof truss (屋架;屋顶架;支持屋顶的三角形桁架)

  • roof beam (屋顶梁)

  • roof of the mouth (口盖,上颚)

  • roof construction (屋顶构造,屋盖构造;屋顶结构)

  • under one's roof (在某人家里)

  • roof top (屋顶)

  • roof bolt (顶锚)

  • sloping roof (斜面屋顶,斜屋面)

  • roof insulation (屋顶保温)

  • tile roof (瓦屋顶)

  • retractable roof (可移动车顶)

🎤例句
  • They finally found the cat up on the roof. (他们最后在屋顶上找到了那只猫。)

  • a flat roof (平顶)

  • a pitched roof (斜顶)

🤔同义词
  • top, housetop ([建]屋顶;最高处,顶部;最高限度)

  • invest, house, sheet, cap (给…盖屋顶,覆盖)

2934. harmful

'hɑ:mful 有害的;能造成损害的

🤩短语
  • harmful gas (有害气体)

  • harmful effect (不良影响;有害效应)

  • harmful bacteria (有害细菌;病菌)

  • harmful substance (有害物质)

  • harmful chemicals (有害化合物)

  • harmful factor (有害因素)

  • harmful interference (有害干扰)

🎤例句
  • the harmful effects of smoking (吸烟的害处)
🤔同义词
  • evil, destructive (有害的;能造成损害的)

2935. socialist

'səuʃəlist 社会主义者;社会党党员

'səuʃəlist 社会主义的

🤩短语
  • socialist market economy (社会主义市场经济)

  • socialist economy (社会主义经济)

  • socialist construction (社会主义建设)

  • harmonious socialist society (社会主义和谐社会)

  • socialist system (n. 社会主义制度)

  • socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)

  • socialist party (社会党)

  • socialist republic of vietnam (越南社会主义共和国)

  • socialist realism (社会主义现实主义)

🎤例句
  • Esperanto has always been popular among socialists. (世界语在社会主义者中一直很受欢迎。)

2936. ring

riŋ 按铃;敲钟;回响;成环形

riŋ 戒指;铃声,钟声;拳击场;环形物

🤩短语
  • ring road (环形公路)

  • ring in (包围;用考勤钟打下个人上班的时间;与…通电话)

  • ring with (充满…声音;回荡着)

  • outer ring (外环)

  • ring the bell (鸣钟;按门铃)

  • diamond ring (钻石戒指,钻戒)

  • piston ring ([机]活塞环)

  • wedding ring (结婚戒指)

  • ring for (按铃,摇铃;召唤某人)

  • inner ring (内圈,内环)

  • sealing ring (密封环;对闭砂条;垫圈)

  • ring rolling (环轧,环锻)

  • ring spinning (环锭纺纱)

  • seal ring (n. 印章戒指)

  • key ring (钥匙环)

  • ring finger (无名指)

  • ring laser (环形激光器,环式激光器)

  • engagement ring (订婚戒指)

  • ring a bell (使某人想起某事,使人回忆起)

  • gold ring (金戒指)

🎤例句
  • He left Washington with the president’s praises ringing in his ears. (他离开了华盛顿,总统的赞扬还在他耳际回响。)
🤔同义词
  • sound (按铃;敲钟;回响;成环形)

  • bell, annulus (戒指;铃声,钟声;拳击场;环形物)

  • invest, case (按铃;包围;敲钟;套住)

2937. supermarket

'sju:pə,mɑ:kit 超级市场;自助售货商店

🎤例句
  • Most of us do our food shopping in the supermarket. (我们大多数人在这家超市采购食品。)

2938. pattern

'pætən 模式;图案;样品

'pætən 模仿;以图案装饰

🤩短语
  • pattern recognition (模式识别)

  • growth pattern (生长模型;生长模式)

  • flow pattern (流型,流动型态;活动模;流线谱)

  • distribution pattern (分布格局,分布类型;分布型式,分布型;分配结构)

  • pattern design (n. 模型设计,图案设计)

  • regular pattern (正规图样,正常模式)

  • design pattern (设计模式;设计范式;设计样式)

  • sentence pattern (句型;句子模式)

  • spatial pattern (空间格局,空间形态;分布类型,空间模式)

  • pattern matching (模式匹配)

  • basic pattern (基本模型;衣服基本纸型)

  • pattern classification (模式分类)

  • behavior pattern (行为范型)

  • diffraction pattern (衍射图样;绕射图)

  • production pattern (生产纸样;生产形态)

  • economic pattern (经济模式;经济结构)

  • fringe pattern (条纹图形,干涉图样)

  • consumption pattern (消费模式,消费形式)

  • radiation pattern (辐射方向图,辐射图;辐射高温计)

  • speckle pattern (散斑图;斑纹图样)

🎤例句
  • Weather patterns have changed in recent years. (气候模式近年已经发生了变化。)

  • A general pattern began to emerge . (一个总体模式开始显现。)

  • Their descriptions seemed to follow a set pattern (= always develop in the same way ) . (他们的描述似乎依据固定的模式。)

  • His behavior fits a pattern of violent acts. (他的举动符合暴力行为的模式。)

🤔同义词
  • mode, device, design, schema, specimen (模式;图案;样品)

  • simulate, imitate (模仿;以图案装饰)

2939. kite

风筝

使用空头支票;像风筝一样飞;轻快地移动

🤩短语
  • fly a kite (v. 放风筝;开空头支票;试探舆论)

  • fly one's kite (试探舆论)

  • kite flying (放风筝;开空头支票;签发通融票据以资弥补)

  • high as a kite (喝醉酒的;被毒品麻醉的;如醉如痴的)

  • kite runner (追风筝的人(电影名,根据同名小说改编))

🎤例句
  • She has a blue and green kite. (她有一只蓝色和绿色的风筝。)

  • The child tailed his kite. (小孩儿给自己的风筝装了尾巴。)

  • He tried to fly his kite. (他试图放飞他的风筝。)

🤔同义词
  • rature (骗钱;涂改(支票))

2940. remark

ri'mɑ:k 注意;言辞

ri'mɑ:k 评论;觉察

🤩短语
  • remark on (评论;谈论;议论)
🎤例句
  • Unfortunately, a local journalist overheard the remark. (不巧一名当地记者无意中听到了这些话。)
🤔同义词
  • regard, notice, publicity (注意;言辞)

  • observe on, to comment on (评论;觉察)

  • talk of, discourse (谈论)

2941. greedy

ɡri:di 贪婪的;贪吃的;渴望的

🎤例句
  • a greedy and selfish society (一个贪婪自私的社会)

  • He looked at the gold with greedy eyes. (他贪婪地看着这些金子。)

  • Have you eaten them all, you greedy pig? (你把那些全吃了?你这贪吃的猪!)

🤔同义词
  • eager, hungry, anxious, desired, sick (贪婪的;贪吃的;渴望的)

2942. savage

野蛮的;残酷的;狂怒的;荒凉的

未开化的人;粗鲁的人;残暴成性的人

乱咬;粗暴的对待

🎤例句
  • a savage dog (一条凶猛的狗)

  • a savage murder (凶残的谋杀)

🤔同义词
  • wild, cruel, iron, desert (野蛮的;残酷的;狂怒的;荒凉的)

  • yahoo, woodenness (未开化的;粗鲁的人;残暴成性的人)

2943. novelist

'nɔvəlist 小说家

🎤例句
  • The key to success as a romantic novelist is absolute belief in your story. (一个浪漫派小说家成功的关键在于对自己故事的绝对信念。)
🤔同义词
  • fictionist (小说家)

2944. close

kləuz 紧密的;亲密的;亲近的

kləuz 关;结束;使靠近

kləuz 紧密地

kləuz 结束

🤩短语
  • pay close attention to (密切注意)

  • close contact (近距离接触;紧密接触)

  • so close (如此亲密;如此贴近)

  • close at hand (adv. 就在眼前;在附近)

  • close connection (紧密联系)

  • close friend (密友,亲密的朋友)

  • close to home (触到痛处;说得太露骨)

  • close in (包围;迫近;(白昼)渐短)

  • close the door (关门)

  • close down (关闭;停止播音)

  • get close (接近;靠近;靠拢过来)

  • close by (adv. 在附近;接近于;在…近旁)

  • close with (vt. 靠近;接受;答应;以…结束)

  • close up (关闭;愈合;靠近)

  • the close of (结尾时;末期)

  • close proximity (极为贴近)

  • come close (接近)

  • close on (接近;渐渐赶上)

  • close the window (关窗户;把窗户关上;关窗)

  • close all (关闭所有;全部关闭)

🎤例句
  • If you need to buy bread or milk, the closest shop is about a mile away. (如果你需要买面包或牛奶,最近的商店大概有一英里远。)

  • His eyes were small and close together . (他眼睛很小,而且挨得很近。)

  • There are several accounts of dolphins living in close proximity to humans (= close to humans ) . (几次有人报告说有海豚与人类比邻而居。)

  • The victim had been shot at close range (= from very close ) . (被害者是被近距离枪杀的。)

🤔同义词
  • familiar, near, compact (紧密的;亲密的;亲近的)

  • conclude, pull the plug (关;结束;使靠近)

  • pull the plug, draw to an end (关;结束;关闭)

  • cheek by jowl, compactly (紧密地)

  • completion, termination, finish, ended up (结束)

2945. northwest

,nɔ:θ'west 西北的;向西北的;来自西北的

,nɔ:θ'west 西北

,nɔ:θ'west 在西北;向西北;来自西北

🤩短语
  • northwest airlines (西北航空(财富500强公司之一,总部位于美国,主要经营航空公司))

  • northwest territory (西北地区(美国的))

🎤例句
  • the northwest suburbs of the city (城市西北部的郊区)

  • Take the narrow lane going northwest parallel with the railway line. (走那条与铁路线平行的通向西北的窄路。)

2946. not

表示否定,不

“非”(计算机中逻辑运算的一种)

🤩短语
  • so as not to (vt. 以便不(未到...的程度))

  • if not for (要不是;若非)

  • not a thing (没东西;什么都没有)

  • be not in (不在家)

🎤例句
  • Most of the stores do not open until 10 am. (大多数商店要到上午10点才开始营业。)

  • She’s not a very nice person. (她为人不太好。)

  • You were wrong not to inform the police. (你没有通知警方是错误的。)

  • ‘Can we go to the park?’ ‘No, not today, dear.’ (“我们能去公园吗?”“不,今天不行,亲爱的。”)

🤔同义词
  • no, non, n't (不(用于否定句))

2947. grateful

'ɡreitful 感谢的;令人愉快的,宜人的

🤩短语
  • grateful for (为…而感谢)
🎤例句
  • Our grateful thanks go to all who participated. (我们衷心感谢所有参与者。)

  • She gave me a grateful look. (她感激地看了我一眼。)

🤔同义词
  • pleasant, lovely, thankful (感谢的;令人愉快的,宜人的)

2948. unknown

'ʌn'nəun 未知的;陌生的,默默无闻的

'ʌn'nəun 未知数;未知的事物,默默无闻的人

🤩短语
  • unknown number (未知数)

  • unknown soldier ((美)阵亡的无名英雄)

  • fever of unknown origin (无明显病因的发烧)

🎤例句
  • The murderer’s identity remains unknown. (杀人凶手身份仍然不明。)

  • For some unknown reason, Mark quit his job and moved to Greece. (不知何故,马克辞掉工作移居希腊了。)

  • a voyage through unknown territory (穿越未知海域的航行)

  • An unknown number of people were killed. (丧生人数不详。)

🤔同义词
  • strange, sealed ([数]未知的;陌生的,默默无闻的)

  • XYZ, pronumeral ([数]未知数;未知的事物,默默无闻的人)

2949. pump

pʌmp 打气;用抽水机抽…

pʌmp 泵,抽水机;打气筒

🤩短语
  • heat pump (热泵,蒸汽泵)

  • water pump (抽水机,水泵)

  • centrifugal pump (离心抽机,离心泵)

  • pump in (用泵吸入)

  • oil pump (油泵;机油泵;送油泵)

  • vacuum pump ([机]真空泵)

  • pump station (泵站)

  • screw pump (螺旋泵,螺杆泵)

  • hydraulic pump (液压泵,水力泵)

  • gear pump (齿轮泵)

  • submersible pump (潜水泵;水下泵)

  • jet pump (喷射泵,射流泵)

  • fuel pump (燃油泵)

  • injection pump (喷射泵,注射泵)

  • piston pump (活塞泵)

  • pump power (泵耗电力,泵浦功率;泵功率)

  • pump body (泵体)

  • air pump (气泵,抽气机)

  • pump unit (泵机组;泵设备)

  • pump efficiency (n. 泵效;泵效率;水泵效率)

🎤例句
  • It's not enough to get rid of raw sewage by pumping it out to sea. (仅用水泵将未经处理的污水排入海中是不够的。)

  • The money raised will be used to dig bore holes to pump water into the dried-up lake. (筹到的钱款将用来挖井眼,再将水抽入干涸的湖中。)

🤔同义词
  • pull for (打气;用抽水机抽…)

  • inflator ([机]泵,抽水机;打气筒)

2950. publicly

'pʌblikli 公然地;以公众名义

🎤例句
  • She and her family agreed never to discuss the matter publicly. (她和家人一致同意,绝不公开讨论那件事。)
🤔同义词
  • openly, declaredly (公然地;以公众名义)

2951. fortunate

'fɔ:tʃənit 幸运的;侥幸的;吉祥的;带来幸运的

🤩短语
  • fortunate in (有好运气;于…很幸运)
🎤例句
  • By a fortunate coincidence, a passer-by heard her cries for help. (所幸正巧有个过路人听到了她的呼救。)
🤔同义词
  • lucky, providential (幸运的;侥幸的;吉祥的;带来幸运的)

2952. assist

ə'sist 帮助;助攻

ə'sist 参加;出席

🤩短语
  • assist in (帮助)
🎤例句
  • He asked us to assist him in carrying through their plan. (他要我们帮助他实施他们的计划。)

2953. weak

wi:k [经] 疲软的;虚弱的;无力的;不牢固的

🤩短语
  • weak point (弱点(心理或身体上的残疾);缺点)

  • weak link (薄弱环节;弱键)

  • weak force (弱作用力;弱核力;弱相互作用)

  • weak acid (弱酸)

  • weak rock (软弱岩石)

  • weak spot (弱点)

  • weak market (疲软的市场)

  • weak light (弱光灯标;弱光灯)

  • weak form (弱式;弱读式)

  • weak current (弱电;弱流)

  • weak coupling (弱耦合;疏耦合)

  • weak base ([化]弱碱)

  • weak solution (弱解;稀溶液)

  • weak tea (淡茶)

  • weak earthquake (弱震)

🎤例句
  • The illness left her feeling weak. (疾病使她感到身体虚弱。)

  • Poor light produces weak plants. (光照不足,植物就生长不好。)

  • The animal was weak from loss of blood. (那只动物因失血而虚弱无力。)

🤔同义词
  • loose, work-out ([经]疲软的;虚弱的;无力的;不牢固的)

2954. accommodation

ə,kɔmə'deiʃən 住处,膳宿;调节;和解;预订铺位

🤩短语
  • accommodation space (起居舱室)

  • hostel accommodation (宿舍单位)

🎤例句
  • The price for the holiday includes flights and accommodation. (度假的价格包括机票和住宿。)

  • living accommodations for the crews (船员的起居舱)

  • travel and hotel accommodations (旅行及酒店住宿)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["rented accommodation"]} (租用的住处)

  • secure accommodation for young offenders (严密看管的少年犯囚室)

  • Universities have to provide student accommodation for first-year students. (大学必须为一年级生提供学生宿舍。)

🤔同义词
  • residence, adjustment, conditioning (住处,膳宿;[分子生物]调节;和解;预订铺位)

2955. kettle

'ketl 壶;[化工] 釜;罐;鼓

🤩短语
  • electric kettle (电热水壶)

  • kettle of fish (混乱;困境)

  • reaction kettle (反应釜)

🎤例句
  • She filled the kettle and switched it on. (她把水壶灌满,打开了开关。)

  • The kettle’s boiling (= the water in it is boiling ). (水壶里的水开了。)

  • (= start boiling water in a kettle ), will you? (烧壶水,好吗?)

🤔同义词
  • pot, drum ([轻]壶;[化工]釜;罐;鼓)

2956. Easter

'i:stə 复活节

🤩短语
  • easter egg (n. 复活节彩色蛋)

  • easter bunny ((复活节人们用作礼物或装饰品的)复活节兔子;[美俚]令人仰慕的人)

  • easter sunday (复活节(等于Easter Day或Easter))

  • easter holiday (复活节假期)

  • easter island (复活节岛(位于太平洋,属于智利))

  • easter egg hunt (寻找复活节彩蛋活动)

  • easter day (n. 复活节(等于Easter))

  • easter parade (复活节游行)

  • easter monday (复活节后的星期一)

🎤例句
  • on Easter Sunday (在复活节星期日)

2957. result

ri'zʌlt 结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果

ri'zʌlt 结果;导致;产生

🤩短语
  • result of (是…结果;由于…结果)

  • as a result (结果)

  • as a result of (adv. 因此,由于;作为…的结果)

  • result in (导致,结果是)

  • experimental result (实验结果)

  • test result (试验结果)

  • result from (起因于;由……造成)

  • final result (最终结果;决赛成绩)

  • with the result that (因此;从而;其结果是)

  • end result (最终结果;归宿)

  • in the result (结果;后来)

  • economic result (经济效益;经济结果)

  • measuring result (测量结果)

  • actual result (实际结果)

  • examination result (考试结果,成绩;核赔结论)

  • simulated result (模拟结果)

  • in result (结果)

  • desired result (预期的结果;希望达到的结果)

  • survey result (调查结果)

  • get a result ([英国俚语])

🎤例句
  • High unemployment is a direct result of the recession. (高失业率是经济衰退的直接后果。)

  • Growing plants from seed can produce disappointing results . (将种子培育成植株,有时会产生令人失望的结果。)

  • With a little effort you should achieve the desired result . (只要稍作努力,你就可以取得预期的效果。)

🤔同义词
  • outcome, product, event, consequence, grade (结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果)

  • set, account, breed (结果;导致;产生)

2958. Japanese

,dʒæpə'ni:z 日本(人)的;日语的

,dʒæpə'ni:z 日本人;日语

🤩短语
  • japanese yen (日元)

  • japanese language (日语)

  • japanese style (日本式)

  • japanese encephalitis ([医]日本脑炎;乙型脑炎)

  • japanese paper (n. 日文报纸)

  • japanese b encephalitis (流行性乙型脑炎;日本乙型脑炎)

🎤例句
  • a Japanese car (日本(汽)车)

2959. simple

'simpl 简单的;单纯的;天真的

'simpl 笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者

🤩短语
  • simple structure (简单结构;静定结构)

  • simple and easy (简易明了)

  • simple life (简单生活)

  • simple things (简单事情;单纯的事;小事情;平常事)

  • simple english (简单英语)

  • simple form (一般式)

  • simple system (单一系统)

  • simple function (单叶函数;简单函数)

  • simple sentence ([语法]简单句)

  • simple device (简单设备)

  • simple majority (过半数;一般多数, 简单多数)

  • simple random sampling (简单随机抽样)

  • in simple terms (adv. 简单说(简言之))

  • simple substance ([化]单质)

  • simple equation (一次方程式)

  • simple pendulum (单摆;数学摆)

  • simple support (简支承;简单支座)

  • simple present (一般现在时)

  • simple time (单拍子)

  • past simple (一般过去时)

🎤例句
  • a simple but effective solution to the problem (对这个问题简单而有效的解决办法)

  • There is no simple answer to this question. (这个问题没有简单的答案。)

  • I’m sure there’s a perfectly simple explanation. (我相信一定有一个很简单的解释。)

  • We want to keep the costumes as simple as possible. (我们想使服装尽量简单。)

  • We can’t pay people any more money until the company is more profitable. I’m afraid it’s as simple as that . (只有公司赢利更多,我们才能支付更高的报酬。 恐怕就这么简单。)

🤔同义词
  • plain, primitive ([生物]简单的;单纯的;天真的)

  • turkey, put, idiot, stupid (笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者)

2960. president

总统;董事长;校长;主席

🤩短语
  • vice president (副总统;副主席)

  • former president (前任总统)

  • senior vice president (高级副总裁)

  • executive vice president (执行副总裁)

  • honorary president (名誉会长,名誉主席)

  • acting president (代总统;代理校长;代理总裁)

  • president elect (当选总统(尚未就职的))

  • deputy president (副行长;副校长)

  • assistant president (总裁助理)

  • president office (校长办公室)

🎤例句
  • President Bush (布什总统)
🤔同义词
  • principal, prez (总统;董事长;校长)

2961. mark

标志;马克;符号;痕迹;分数

作记号

🤩短语
  • trade mark (商标;特征)

  • mark on (标上;在…上做记录)

  • mark twain (n. 马克·吐温(美国小说家))

  • mark in (加画,绘入)

  • mark with (在…上面标上…)

  • question mark (问号)

  • beyond the mark (adv. 越界;过度)

  • on the mark (◎切题的,恰当的,中肯的)

  • good mark (◎操行良好的标记;良好的评分)

  • mark out (规划,制定)

  • main mark (主标志;包装货标)

  • high mark (高分;高潮线)

  • certification mark (证明商标;商品标志)

  • punctuation mark (n. 标点符号)

  • registered trade mark (注册商标)

  • shipping mark (唛头;发货标记;装运标志)

  • full mark (满分)

  • off the mark (不相关)

  • water mark (n. 水位标志;潮汐标尺;水印)

  • hit the mark (打中目标;达到目的;成功)

🎤例句
  • I can’t get these marks out of my T-shirt. (我无法把我T恤衫上的这些污迹去掉。)
🤔同义词
  • symbol, sign, seal, flag, trace (标志;马克;符号;痕迹)

  • signal (标志;做标记于;打分数)

2962. tournament

'tuənəmənt, 'tɔ:-, 'tə:- 锦标赛,联赛;比赛

🤩短语
  • invitational tournament (邀请赛)

  • tournament committee (竞赛委员会)

  • open tournament (公开赛)

  • tournament director (竞赛主任;比赛指导)

🎤例句
  • I feel I can win this tournament. (我觉得我能打赢这次锦标赛。)
🤔同义词
  • competition, championship, game, match, play (锦标赛,联赛;比赛)

2963. musical

'mju:zikəl 音乐的;悦耳的

'mju:zikəl 音乐片

🤩短语
  • musical instrument (乐器)

  • musical composition (乐曲)

  • musical performance (n. 演奏(会);音乐表演)

  • musical sound (乐音,音乐声)

  • musical notation (乐谱;音乐符号)

  • musical comedy (音乐喜剧;歌舞喜剧)

  • musical note (音符;律音)

  • broadway musical (百老汇音乐剧)

  • numbered musical notation (简谱)

  • musical box (n. 音乐盒)

  • musical chairs (抢椅游戏)

  • musical scale (n. 音阶)

🎤例句
  • a musical version of the fairy tale ‘Cinderella’ (童话故事《灰姑娘》的音乐剧版)

  • When he began his musical career, King played only for black audiences. (金在音乐事业的开始阶段只为黑人观众演奏。)

🤔同义词
  • harmonious, sweet (音乐的;悦耳的)

2964. invite

in'vait, 'invait 邀请,招待;招致

in'vait, 'invait 邀请

🤩短语
  • invite public bidding ((公开)招标)
🎤例句
  • I’m afraid I wasn’t invited. (恐怕我没有受到邀请。)
🤔同义词
  • serve, attend, ask, court, guest (邀请,招待;招致)

  • calling, invitation to (邀请)

2965. merely

'miəli 仅仅,只不过;只是

🎤例句
  • He’s merely a boy – you can’t expect him to understand. (他只是个孩子——你不要指望他能理解。)
🤔同义词
  • simply, just, only, but, barely (仅仅,只不过;只是)

2966. punctuation

,pʌŋktju'eiʃən 标点;标点符号

🤩短语
  • punctuation mark (n. 标点符号)

  • punctuation character (标点字符;标点字元)

🎤例句
  • He was known for his poor grammar and punctuation. (他以很差的语法和标点符号使用而出名。)
🤔同义词
  • point, interpunction ([遗][语]标点;标点符号)

2967. stay

stei 停留;坚持;暂住;停下

stei 逗留;停止;支柱

🤩短语
  • stay in (呆在家里;不外出)

  • stay at (暂住在…;保留)

  • stay with (同…住在一起;把…坚持下去;与…并驾齐驱)

  • stay at home (呆在家里)

  • stay on (继续停留)

  • stay away (外出,不在家)

  • stay away from (躲避;离…远点;不在家)

  • stay up (不睡觉,熬夜)

  • stay home (呆在家里)

  • stay for (逗留(…时间);为…而留下)

  • stay out (呆在户外;不回家;持续到...结束)

  • stay in bed (卧病在床,卧床;呆在床上;在床休息)

  • stay healthy (保持健康)

  • stay alive (活着;仍然活着)

  • stay out of (vt. 置身于……之外)

  • stay up late (熬夜;睡得很晚)

  • stay calm (保持冷静)

  • here to stay (留在这里;在此停留)

  • stay awake (保持清醒;保持醒着的)

  • stay by (守在一边;一直支持)

🎤例句
  • They stayed all afternoon chatting. (他们待了整个下午聊天。)

  • She stayed late to finish the report. (为了完成报告,她工作到很晚。)

🤔同义词
  • visit, abide (停留;坚持;暂住;停下)

  • tough, control, restrain (坚持;暂住;抑制)

  • leg, visit, stop, backbone, stand (逗留;停止;[建]支柱)

2968. examine

iɡ'zæmin 检查;调查; 检测;考试

🤩短语
  • examine and approve (审批)

  • examine and verify (审核;审计)

🎤例句
  • A team of divers was sent down to examine the wreck. (一组潜水员被送到水下检查沉船。)

  • Hegel’s philosophy will be examined in detail in Chapter 4. (黑格尔的哲学将在第4章作详细探讨。)

🤔同义词
  • inspect, review, survey (检查;调查; 检测;考试)

  • probe, check for (检查;调查)

2969. difference

差异;不同;争执

🤩短语
  • difference in (在…方面的差别)

  • significant difference (显著性差异)

  • finite difference (有限差)

  • temperature difference (温差,温度差)

  • difference method (差分法;差动法;差别法)

  • make a difference (有影响,有关系)

  • finite difference method (有限差分法)

  • pressure difference (压力差;差压;压力补偿器;气压梯度)

  • difference from (与…不同)

  • time difference (n. 时差)

  • color difference (色差,色彩差异)

  • phase difference (相位差)

  • cultural difference (文化差异)

  • price difference (价格差别)

  • make the difference (有影响,很重要;产生差别)

  • potential difference (n. 势差,位差)

  • essential difference (本质区别)

  • difference equation ([计]差分方程,差分方程式)

  • make a big difference (产生很大的不同;意义重大;有很大影响)

  • difference in temperature (温差)

🎤例句
  • (= there’s a very big difference ) between us. (我们之间有着天壤之别。)
🤔同义词
  • diversity, conflict, disparity, deviations (差异;不同;争执)

2970. than

比(用于形容词、副词的比较级之后);除…外(用于other等之后);与其…(用于 rather等之后);一…就(用于 no sooner等之后)

比;超过

(Than)人名;(老、柬、德)坦;(缅)丹

🤩短语
  • than ever (比以前)

  • no more than (adv. 只是;仅仅)

  • none other than (不是别的而正是…)

  • no other than (只有;就是)

🎤例句
  • Natalie was prettier than her sister. (纳塔莉比她姐姐漂亮。)

  • You need that money more than I do. (你比我更需要那笔钱。)

  • There were more people there than I expected. (那里的人比我预想的要多。)

  • If it costs more than $60, I won’t buy it. (如果价格超过60美元,我就不买了。)

  • She had woken even earlier than usual. (她甚至比平时醒得更早。)

  • Divorce is more common than it was a generation ago. (现在离婚比上一代人常见了。)

🤔同义词
  • immediately, directly (比(用于形容词、副词的比较级之后);除…外(用于other等之后);与其…(用于 rather等之后);一…就(用于 no sooner等之后))

  • beyond, above, without (比;超过)

2971. poster

'pəustə 海报,广告;招贴

🤩短语
  • poster design (海报设计)

  • poster child (n. 作为模范的人或物)

  • poster board (广告纸板;海报用纸;写布告用的硬纸板)

  • poster paper (招贴纸)

🎤例句
  • A team of volunteers were putting up posters . (一队志愿者正在张贴海报。)

  • a poster campaign for the election (选举的海报宣传)

🤔同义词
  • advertisement, bill, publicity (海报,广告;[印刷]招贴)

2972. rice

rais 稻;米饭

rais 把…捣成米糊状

🤩短语
  • rice wine (黄酒;米酒;料酒;加饭酒)

  • hybrid rice (杂交稻;杂种稻)

  • glutinous rice (糯米)

  • rice bran (米糠)

  • brown rice (糙米)

  • condoleezza rice (康多莉扎·赖斯(上届美国国务卿))

  • rice field (稻田,水田)

  • paddy rice (水稻;稻谷)

  • rice straw (稻草;稻秸;稻秆)

  • rice flour (米粉)

  • wild rice (菰米;野生稻米)

  • white rice (精白米)

  • rice husk (米糠)

  • rice cooker (电饭锅,电饭煲)

  • fried rice (炒饭)

  • rice starch (米粉糊液,米淀粉)

  • rice blast (稻瘟病)

  • rice bran oil (米糠油;米油)

  • rice noodle (米线)

  • sticky rice (n. 糯米)

🎤例句
  • a tasty sauce served with rice or pasta (配米饭或意面的美味酱汁)

  • a plate of brown rice (一盘糙米饭)

  • Serve with plain boiled rice . (配白米饭一起上桌。)

  • a few grains of rice (几粒大米)

🤔同义词
  • nasi ([作物]稻;米饭)

2973. hooray

hu'rei 呼万岁

hu'rei 呼万岁

hu'rei 万岁

hu'rei 万岁

🎤例句
  • If that worked, hooray! If not, soldier on to the next step. (如果这样行得通,万岁!如果还不行,那就迎着困难进行下一步吧)

  • Some people have referred to documentaries like Blue Planet and Planet Earth as 'wildlife porn' – and I'd say hooray to that if it inspires viewers to get out into the natural world. (有些人把《蓝色星球》和《行星地球》这样的纪录片称之为‘野生生命情色片’——如果它们能激发观众亲近自然,那我会为这样的情色高呼万岁。)

🤔同义词
  • huzza (万岁)

  • rah, huzza (万岁)

2974. hay

hei 干草

hei 把晒干

🤩短语
  • make hay (利用机会去赚钱)

  • hay fever ([医]枯草热;[医]花粉病)

  • hit the hay ([俚]睡觉,就寝)

  • hay cutter (切草机,割草机)

🎤例句
  • ...bales of hay. (…一捆捆的干草。)
🤔同义词
  • hey, stover (干草)

2975. construction

kən'strʌkʃən 建设;建筑物;解释;造句

🤩短语
  • in construction (建设中)

  • in the construction of (建筑)

  • construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)

  • construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)

  • economic construction (经济建设)

  • urban construction (城市建设;城市工程)

  • construction machinery (建筑机械;施工机械)

  • construction quality (工程质量)

  • engineering construction (工程建设)

  • construction company (建筑公司)

  • infrastructure construction (基础设施;基础设施建设)

  • construction industry (建筑工业)

  • under construction (在建造中;正在施工之中)

  • construction site (建筑工地;施工场地)

  • housing construction (住宅建筑,住房建设)

  • construction management (建筑工程管理,施工管理)

  • construction enterprises (施工企业;建筑企业)

  • construction period (施工期)

  • construction cost (建造成本;工程费)

  • new construction (新建;新建工程)

🎤例句
  • a road construction project (道路修建计划)

  • construction workers (建筑工人)

🤔同义词
  • interpretation, explanation, fabric, building, structure ([建]建设;建筑物;解释;造句)

2976. art

ɑ:t 艺术;美术;艺术品

ɑ:t 艺术的;艺术品的

ɑ:t 是(be的变体)

🤩短语
  • contemporary art (当代艺术)

  • works of art (艺术品)

  • literature and art (文艺;文学与艺术)

  • modern art (现代艺术;当代艺术;现代美术;近代艺术)

  • state of the art (当前发展状况,目前发展水平)

  • art design (艺术设计;美术设计)

  • folk art (民间艺术)

  • art education (艺术教育;美术教育)

  • art form (艺术形式(尤指文学,绘画,音乐,民歌等))

  • fine art (精细工艺)

  • work of art (艺术品)

  • art history (艺术史)

  • art museum (美术馆,美术博物馆;艺术博物馆)

  • prior art (先前技术)

  • art gallery (美术馆;画廊)

  • art work (艺术作品;工艺品;布线图;原图,图模)

  • martial art (武术(源于东方的几种搏斗技巧))

  • art exhibition (艺术展览;美术展览)

  • art school (艺术学校)

  • public art (公共艺术)

🎤例句
  • the Museum of Modern Art in New York (纽约现代艺术博物馆)

  • an example of early Indian art (印度早期艺术的范例)

  • ...a lower Manhattan art theatre. (…下曼哈顿区的一座艺术剧院。)

🤔同义词
  • beaux-arts, artwork (艺术;美术;艺术品)

  • artistic (艺术的;艺术品的)

  • are, am (是(be的变体))

2977. crossing

'krɔ:siŋ 十字路口;杂交;横渡;横道

'krɔ:siŋ 横越(cross的现在分词)

🤩短语
  • crossing over (交换,交叉)

  • border crossing (边境通道,过境处)

  • crossing point (交点;交叉点;过境站)

  • pedestrian crossing (人行横道)

  • river crossing (过河管;河流桥渡;河流交叉;穿越河流)

  • zebra crossing (n. 斑马线)

  • level crossing (平交道;平交路口)

  • railway crossing (公路铁路交叉口;铁路平交道口)

  • road crossing (穿越公路;(平面)交叉口;道路交叉点)

  • bridge crossing (跨线桥)

  • grade crossing (平交道;铁路交叉道(等于level crossing))

  • railroad crossing (铁路穿越;铁路公路交叉道口;铁路平交道)

  • crossing angle (交叉角;交角)

  • global crossing (环球电讯(通信公司))

🎤例句
  • You must give way to any pedestrians on the crossing. (必须让人行横道上的行人先行。)
🤔同义词
  • intersection, four corners (十字路口;杂交;横渡;横道)

  • traversing (横越(cross的现在分词))

2978. whisper

'hwispə 私语;谣传;飒飒的声音

'hwispə 耳语;密谈;飒飒地响

🤩短语
  • in a whisper (低声地,悄声地)
🎤例句
  • You don’t have to whisper, no one can hear us. (你不必轻声轻语,没人听得到我们说话。)

  • ‘I’ve missed you,’ he whispered in her ear. (“我想你了。”他在她耳边低语道。)

🤔同义词
  • aside (私语;谣传;飒飒的声音)

  • collogue (耳语;密谈;飒飒地响)

2979. consensus

kən'sensəs 一致;舆论;合意

🤩短语
  • reach a consensus (达成共识)
🎤例句
  • The EU Council of Finance Ministers failed to reach a consensus on the pace of integration. (欧盟财政部长会议未能就一体化的进度达成共识。)

  • the current consensus of opinion (目前观点上的一致)

  • The general consensus was that technology was a good thing. (大家都认为科技是好东西。)

  • the consensus politics of the fifties (50年代的共识政治)

🤔同义词
  • accordance, unity, agreement, identity, keeping (一致;舆论;合意)

2980. secretary

'sekrətəri 秘书;书记;部长;大臣

🤩短语
  • secretary of state (n. (美)国务卿;(英)国务大臣;(美)州政府秘书长)

  • secretary general (秘书长)

  • treasury secretary (财政部长)

  • general secretary (总书记;秘书长)

  • deputy secretary (副秘书)

  • defense secretary (国防部长)

  • foreign secretary (n. 外交部长)

  • press secretary (新闻秘书)

  • party branch secretary (党支部书记)

  • company secretary (公司秘书)

  • home secretary ((英国)内政大臣)

  • chief secretary (布政司;主任秘书;书记官长)

  • first secretary (一等秘书)

  • assistant secretary of state ((美)助理国务卿)

  • secretary of the treasury (财政部长)

  • secretary for justice (律政司司长)

  • private secretary (私人秘书)

  • executive secretary (执行秘书;行政秘书;总经理秘书)

  • under secretary ((美)副国务卿)

  • secretary for housing (房屋局局长)

🎤例句
  • My secretary will fax you all the details. (我的秘书会把所有的细节发传真给你。)
🤔同义词
  • moonshee, clerk (秘书;书记;部长;大臣)

2981. midday

'middei 中午;正午

'middei 正午的

🤩短语
  • at midday (在正午)
🎤例句
  • We stopped off in Colchester for our midday meal . (我们中途在科尔切斯特停留吃了午饭。)

  • the full heat of the midday sun (正午烈日的酷热)

🤔同义词
  • midnoon, noon sharp (中午;正午)

  • noonday (正午的)

2982. every

'evri 每一的,每个的;每隔…的

'evri (Every)人名;(英)埃夫里

🤩短语
  • every time (每次,每当)

  • every one (每个)

  • every single ([口语][加强语气]每一个)

  • every other (所有其他的;每隔一个的)

  • every bit (完全;每一点;从头至尾)

  • every inch (彻底)

  • every last (每一个,全部)

  • every bit as (全部;完全一样)

  • every so often (adv. 偶尔;常常;时常)

  • every whit (每一点;全部,完全)

  • every which way (四面八方;非常混乱地)

🎤例句
  • His every utterance will be scrutinized. (他说的每句话都会被细查。)

2983. until

在…以前;直到…时

在…以前;到…为止

🎤例句
  • The ticket is valid until March. (这张票的有效期一直到 3 月份。)

  • He waited until she had finished speaking. (他一直等到她讲完。)

  • Until recently, Anna worked as a teacher in Japan. (直到最近,安娜一直在日本当老师。)

  • Up until last year, they didn’t even own a car. (一直到去年,他们连汽车也没有。)

🤔同义词
  • before (在…以前;直到…时)

  • by the end, ere (在…以前;到…为止)

2984. gay

ɡei 快乐的;放荡的;艳丽的

ɡei 同性恋者

🤩短语
  • gay marriage (同性恋婚姻)

  • gay man (男同性恋者)

🎤例句
  • She felt excited and quite gay. (她感到兴奋而快活。)
🤔同义词
  • festival, cheerful, enjoyable (快乐的;放荡的;艳丽的)

  • homosexual person, homophile (同性恋者)

2985. virtue

'və:tju: 美德;优点;贞操;功效

🤩短语
  • virtue of (借助,由于;有…优点)

  • by virtue of (由于,凭借)

  • in virtue of (由于;凭借)

  • virtue education (思想教育)

  • have the virtue of (具有…的优点)

  • of easy virtue ((女人)水性杨花的)

  • virtue and vice (善与恶)

🎤例句
  • Women have often been used as symbols of virtue. (女性常被用作美德的象征。)
🤔同义词
  • asset, excellence, efficiency, morality (美德;优点;贞操;功效)

2986. glance

ɡlɑ:ns, ɡlæns 一瞥;一滑;闪光

ɡlɑ:ns, ɡlæns 扫视,匆匆一看;反光;瞥闪,瞥见

🤩短语
  • at a glance (一瞥;看一眼)

  • glance at (看一下,浏览;提到,影射)

  • at first glance (乍一看,初看;第一眼就……)

  • glance over (浏览;简略阅读)

  • glance through (浏览)

  • cast a glance at (向…看了一眼)

  • give a glance (粗略地看一眼)

🎤例句
  • He gave her a quick glance and smiled. (他迅速地瞥了她一眼,笑了。)

  • The brothers exchanged glances (= looked at each other quickly ) . (兄弟俩互相瞥了一眼。)

🤔同义词
  • dekko, shufti (一瞥;一滑;闪光)

  • run one's eyes over, catch a glimpse of (扫视,匆匆一看;反光;瞥闪,瞥见)

  • run one's eyes over, catch a glimpse of (扫视;瞥见;擦过)

2987. conflict

kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt 冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执

kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt 冲突,抵触;争执;战斗

🤩短语
  • in conflict with (和…冲突)

  • conflict with (冲突;与…抵触)

  • in conflict (有矛盾;不一致)

  • conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)

  • conflict resolution (冲突解决;冲突消除)

  • cultural conflict (文化冲突)

  • conflict management (冲突管理;矛盾处理)

  • armed conflict (武装冲突)

  • conflict of laws (法律之间矛盾,法律冲突)

  • culture conflict (文化冲突)

  • role conflict (角色冲突)

  • conflict rules (冲突法规)

  • conflict theory (冲突理论;冲突论)

  • conflict detection (冲突检测;冲突侦测)

  • conflict zone (纷争地带;冲突地带;战争启示录)

  • class conflict (阶级冲突;阶级斗争)

  • racial conflict (种族冲突)

  • mental conflict (精神矛盾;心理冲突)

  • goal conflict (目标冲突;目标之间的矛盾)

  • open conflict (外部冲突;公开冲突)

🎤例句
  • the threat of industrial conflict in the coalfields (煤田发生劳资纠纷的风险)

  • Marx points out the potential conflicts below the surface of society. (马克思指出了隐藏在社会表层之下的潜在矛盾。)

  • His views on the literal truth of the Bible brought him into conflict with other Christian leaders. (他坚持《圣经》字面真理的观点使他与其他的基督教领袖发生了冲突。)

  • Doctors exercise considerable power and often come into conflict with politicians. (医生行使很大的权力,常常和政客们发生冲突。)

  • a lawyer specializing in conflict resolution (专门解决纠纷的律师)

🤔同义词
  • interference, difference, war, battle, collision (冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执)

  • combat, collide with (冲突,抵触;争执;战斗)

2988. telephone

'telifəun (美)电话;电话机;电话耳机

'telifəun 打电话

🤩短语
  • telephone number (n. 电话号码)

  • on the telephone (在通电话)

  • by telephone (通过电话;用电话)

  • over the telephone (通过电话)

  • telephone call (电话呼叫)

  • mobile telephone (n. 手机;移动电话;大哥大)

  • telephone network (电话网络)

  • telephone interview (电话面试,电话访问)

  • telephone line (电话线路)

  • telephone system (n. 电话系统)

  • telephone service (电话服务;电话业务)

  • public telephone (n. 公共电话)

  • telephone directory (电话簿)

  • telephone conversation (打电话)

  • telephone communication (电话通信)

  • telephone company (电话公司)

  • telephone exchange (电话局;电话交换台)

  • telephone operator (话务员)

  • telephone conference (电话会议)

  • cellular telephone (移动电话;蜂窝电话)

🎤例句
  • The telephone rang just as I was leaving. (我正要走,电话铃响了。)
🤔同义词
  • phone, call ((美)[通信]电话;电话机;电话耳机)

  • make a phone call, call up sb ([通信]打电话)

2989. bell

bel 铃,钟;钟声,铃声;钟状物

bel 装钟于,系铃于

🤩短语
  • ring the bell (鸣钟;按门铃)

  • bell the cat (为大家的利益承担危险)

  • alarm bell (警钟;警铃)

  • bell tower (n. 钟塔,钟楼)

  • bell pepper (灯笼椒;柿子辣)

  • alexander graham bell (n. 亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔(电话发明者))

  • ring a bell (使某人想起某事,使人回忆起)

  • golden bell (连翘)

  • bell labs (贝尔实验室)

  • small bell (小钟;小吊钟;小料钟)

  • bell jar (钟形玻璃罩或容器)

  • bell curve (钟形曲线;贝尔曲线)

  • jingle bell (门铃)

  • bell mouth (喇叭口;锥形孔)

  • liberty bell (n. [美]独立钟(指美国费城独立厅的大钟,1776年7月4日鸣此钟宣布美国独立,1835年被损))

  • electric bell (电铃)

  • bell shape (钟形;喇叭皮带线盆)

  • diving bell (潜水钟)

  • alexander bell (亚历山大·贝尔)

  • give me a bell (尽快给我打电话联系)

🎤例句
  • church bells (教堂的钟)
🤔同义词
  • ring, gong (铃,钟;钟声,铃声;钟状物)

  • toll (鸣钟;成钟状鼓起)

2990. cold

kəuld 寒冷的;冷淡的,不热情的;失去知觉的

kəuld 寒冷;感冒

kəuld 完全地

🤩短语
  • in the cold (被忽视,被冷落, 孤零零地未介入)

  • catch a cold (感冒)

  • cold water (冷水;凉水;凉开水)

  • cold war (冷战)

  • cold rolling (冷轧;冷压延)

  • cold weather (寒冷的天气)

  • cold winter (寒冷的冬天)

  • catch cold (感冒)

  • cold storage (冷藏;坟墓)

  • cold air (冷空气)

  • cold rolled (冷轧的)

  • out in the cold (被冷落,遭排斥)

  • in cold blood (蓄意而残忍地)

  • cold extrusion (冷挤制法)

  • common cold (感冒)

  • cold rolling mill (冷轧机)

  • bad cold (重感冒;重伤风)

  • cold drink (清凉饮料,冷饮)

  • cold resistance (耐寒性;抗低温性)

  • have a cold (感冒,受凉;患感冒)

🎤例句
  • She splashed her face with cold water. (她往脸上泼冷水。)

  • a blast of cold air (一股冷空气)

  • We slept on the cold ground. (我们睡在冰冷的地上。)

  • The house felt cold and empty. (屋子里感觉很冷,空荡荡的。)

🤔同义词
  • chilly, wintery (寒冷的;冷淡的,不热情的;失去知觉的)

  • algor, chilliness (寒冷;[内科]感冒)

  • totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地)

2991. dance

dɑ:ns, dæns 舞蹈;舞会;舞曲

dɑ:ns, dæns 跳舞;跳跃;飘扬

dɑ:ns, dæns 舞蹈的;用于跳舞的

🤩短语
  • dance with (与…跳舞)

  • song and dance (不着边际的废话;大肆宣扬)

  • folk dance (民间舞蹈;土风舞)

  • dance floor (舞池)

  • modern dance (现代舞)

  • last dance (最后的一舞)

  • lion dance (舞狮)

  • dance music (舞曲,劲爆蹦迪音乐;跳舞音乐)

  • chinese dance (中国舞;中国舞曲)

  • dragon dance (舞龙)

  • dance hall (舞厅)

  • belly dance (n. 肚皮舞)

  • dance party (舞会)

  • dance drama (n. 舞蹈剧)

  • social dance (n. 交际舞)

  • dance to music (随着音乐跳舞)

  • ballroom dance (舞厅舞;社交舞)

  • tap dance (踢踏舞)

  • traditional dance (传统舞蹈)

  • dance to another tune (vi. 改弦易辙,改变看法;改变论调)

🎤例句
  • The waltz is an easy dance to learn. (华尔兹这种舞很容易学。)
🤔同义词
  • ball, nautch (舞蹈;舞会;舞曲)

  • flow, foot, jump, stream (跳舞;跳跃;飘扬)

  • jump, bound (跳舞;使跳跃)

  • orchestic, terpsichorean (舞蹈的;用于跳舞的)

2992. bank

bæŋk 银行;岸;浅滩;储库

bæŋk 将…存入银行;倾斜转弯

🤩短语
  • central bank ([经]中央银行)

  • commercial bank (商业银行)

  • bank of china (中国银行)

  • world bank (n. 世界银行)

  • bank account (银行存款;银行往来帐户)

  • people's bank of china (中国人民银行)

  • investment bank (投资银行)

  • development bank (开发银行)

  • construction bank (建设银行)

  • west bank (约旦河西岸)

  • bank credit (银行信贷;银行信用状)

  • bank loan (银行贷款)

  • agricultural bank (农业银行)

  • industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)

  • issuing bank (开证银行;发行钞票的银行)

  • river bank (河岸;河堤)

  • china construction bank (中国建设银行)

  • in bank (存入银行)

  • bank on (指望;依赖)

  • bank of america (n. 美国银行)

🎤例句
  • the river bank (河岸)
🤔同义词
  • shallow, ford ([金融]银行;岸;[地理]浅滩;储库)

  • pile, heap up (堆积;倾斜转弯)

2993. thread

θred 线;螺纹;思路;衣服;线状物;玻璃纤维;路线

θred 穿过;穿线于;使交织

🤩短语
  • screw thread (n. 螺纹)

  • silk thread (丝线)

  • sewing thread (缝纫线,缝纫丝)

  • thread cutting (螺纹切削;螺纹车削;车削螺纹)

  • gold thread (金线)

  • cotton thread (棉线)

  • thread rolling (搓丝;滚牙轮)

  • internal thread (n. 内螺纹,内螺丝;阴螺纹)

  • thread through (通过,使穿透)

  • common thread (相同的思路;共同主线;生命共同体)

  • golden thread ([药]黄连;红衫鱼)

  • single thread (单线程;单线螺纹;单头螺纹)

  • pipe thread ([机]管螺模)

  • thread guide (导丝器,导线器)

  • double thread (双线螺纹;双头螺纹)

  • red thread ([植]红线病)

  • external thread (外螺纹;阳螺纹;外丝扣)

  • straight thread (直螺纹,圆柱螺纹)

  • taper thread (锥管螺纹)

  • thread tension (缝线张力;丝张力;纱线张力)

🎤例句
  • I’m looking for a needle and thread. (我在找针线。)

  • hand-sewn with gold and silver thread (用金线和银线手工缝制的)

  • a spool of thread (= small object that thread is wound around ) (一卷线)

🤔同义词
  • string, clothes, array, line, route ([纺]线;[机]螺纹;思路;衣服;线状物;玻璃纤维;路线)

  • move through, go across (穿过;穿线于;使交织)

  • get through sth, get across (通过;穿透过)

2994. skilled

skild 熟练的;有技能的;需要技能的

🤩短语
  • skilled worker (技术工入)

  • skilled labor (熟练工人)

  • be skilled in (精通)

  • skilled labour (熟练工人;熟练技能)

  • skilled technician (n. 技师)

🎤例句
  • Skilled craftsmen, such as carpenters, are in great demand. (对木工之类的熟练工匠需求量很大。)

  • The company is fortunate to have such highly skilled workers. (公司有这样一些技能熟练的工人真是幸运。)

🤔同义词
  • experienced, accomplished, clever, practiced, master (熟练的;有技能的;需要技能的)

2995. boxing

'bɔksiŋ 拳击;装箱;围模;做箱的材料

'bɔksiŋ 将…装入盒中(box的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • boxing match (n. 拳赛)

  • boxing day (n. 节礼日;圣诞节后的第一个工作日)

  • shadow boxing (太极拳;拳坛暗影;拳击练习)

  • thai boxing (泰国拳)

  • boxing ring (拳赛场地)

  • boxing glove (拳击手套)

🤔同义词
  • pugilism, incasement (拳击;[交]装箱;围模;[轻]做箱的材料)

2996. air

εə 空气,大气;天空;样子;曲调

εə 使通风,晾干;夸耀

🤩短语
  • in the air (在空中;悬而未决;在流传中;不设防)

  • air conditioning (空调;空气调节)

  • air pollution (大气污染,空气污染)

  • by air (乘飞机;通过航空途径)

  • air ticket (机票)

  • fresh air (新鲜空气)

  • air force (空军)

  • air conditioner (n. 空调设备;空气调节机)

  • air flow (气流;空气流量;空气流向)

  • air temperature (气温,空气温度)

  • hot air (吹牛;大话)

  • air pressure (气压;风压)

  • air compressor (空气压缩机)

  • on the air (在广播,广播中)

  • compressed air (压缩空气)

  • air transport (航空运输)

  • air condition (空调,空气调节设备)

  • on air ((无线电)广播的;送风期)

  • air defense (n. 防空)

  • air traffic (空中交通,航空运输;飞航)

🎤例句
  • Let’s go outside and get some fresh air. (我们出去呼吸些新鲜空气吧。)

  • You need to put some air in the tyres. (你得给轮胎充气了。)

🤔同义词
  • atmosphere, heaven, sky, high, look ([气象]空气,[地物]大气;天空;样子;曲调)

  • sport, ventilate (使通风,晾干;夸耀)

2997. exist

iɡ'zist 存在;生存;生活;继续存在

🤩短语
  • exist in (vt. 存在于)

  • exist as (以…形式(或形态)存在,作为…而存在,)

  • exist on (靠…生存;靠…生活)

🎤例句
  • The custom of arranged marriages still exists in many countries. (许多国家仍存在包办婚姻的习俗。)

  • Opportunities exist for students to gain sponsorship. (学生有机会获得资助。)

  • Stop pretending that the problem doesn’t exist. (别再假装这个问题不存在了。)

  • The club will cease to exist if financial help is not found. (该俱乐部要是得不到资助将不复存在。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, live, harbor (存在;生存;生活;继续存在)

2998. tobacco

tə'bækəu 烟草,烟叶;烟草制品;抽烟

🤩短语
  • cut tobacco (生切烟丝)

  • tobacco leaf (烟叶)

  • tobacco smoke (烟草烟雾)

  • cured tobacco (烤烟;热烟草;烟叶加工;熟烟)

  • chewing tobacco (嚼用烟草)

  • tobacco mosaic virus ([微生物]烟草花叶病病毒)

  • tobacco pipe (n. 烟斗)

  • tobacco pouch (烟草袋)

  • smokeless tobacco (无烟烟草)

🎤例句
  • ...Cuba's tobacco crop. (…古巴的烟草作物。)
🤔同义词
  • smoke, baccy ([作物]烟草,烟叶;[轻]烟草制品;抽烟)

2999. snatch

snætʃ 抢夺;抓举;小量

snætʃ 夺得;抽空做;及时救助

🤩短语
  • snatch at (抓取)
🎤例句
  • reports of a bag snatch (抢夺手提包的报道)
🤔同义词
  • reif, despoilment (抢夺;抓举;小量)

  • capture (夺得;抽空做;及时救助)

  • reave (抢走;很快接受)