3200_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)

3200. unimportant

,ʌnim'pɔ:tnt 不重要的;琐碎的

🎤例句
  • unimportant details (无关紧要的细枝末节)
🤔同义词
  • small, trivial (不重要的;琐碎的)

3201. just

dʒʌst 只是,仅仅;刚才,刚刚;正好,恰好;实在;刚要

dʒʌst 公正的,合理的;正直的,正义的;正确的;公平的;应得的

dʒʌst (Just)人名;(英)贾斯特;(法)朱斯特;(德、匈、波、捷、挪)尤斯特;(西)胡斯特

🤩短语
  • just like (就像,正如)

  • just as (正象)

  • just because (正因为)

  • just now (刚才;眼下)

  • just about (几乎,差不多)

  • just before (就在...之前)

  • more than just (不只是)

  • just a little (一点点;只是一点点)

  • just think (试想;只想想看)

  • just so (正是如此)

  • just right (刚刚好,正好,恰如其分)

  • just do it (就这么干吧;说做就做)

  • just then (就在那时,正当那时;正在那时)

  • just in time (及时;恰好)

  • just the same (还是;完全一样;照旧(等于all the same))

  • just love (老婆大人(TVB电视剧))

  • just in case (以防万一)

  • just a moment (等一会儿,稍等一下)

  • just yet (恰好现在)

  • just as well (无妨;幸好)

🎤例句
  • A good strong cup of coffee is just what I need right now. (我现在正需要喝一杯浓浓的咖啡。)

  • The house was large and roomy; just right for us. (那幢房子大而宽敞,正合我们的需要。)

  • She looks just like her mother. (她看上去就像她妈妈。)

  • Just what do you think you’re trying to do? (你究竟想干什么?)

  • A nice hot bath – just the thing(= exactly the right thing ) to relax sore muscles. (洗个舒服的热水澡,那正是缓解肌肉酸痛的好方法。)

🤔同义词
  • merely, simply, only, indeed, but (只是,仅仅;刚才,刚刚;正好,恰好;实在;刚要)

  • judicial, reasonable, logical, rational, possible ([法]公正的,合理的;正直的,正义的;正确的;公平的;应得的)

3202. acknowledge

ək'nɔlidʒ 承认;答谢;报偿;告知已收到

🤩短语
  • acknowledge receipt (证实收到)

  • acknowledge receipt of (收到)

🎤例句
  • The family acknowledge the need for change. (全家人都承认需要改变一下。)

  • Claire acknowledged that she was guilty. (克莱尔承认有罪。)

  • The government must acknowledge what is happening and do something about it. (对于目前的情况,政府必须承认其存在并对此采取措施。)

  • ‘Maybe you are right,’ she acknowledged. (“也许你是对的。”她承认道。)

  • This is a fact that most smokers readily acknowledge . (这是大多数烟民都愿意承认的事实。)

🤔同义词
  • accept, agree, recognize, grant, face (承认;答谢;报偿;告知已收到)

3203. enlarge

in'lɑ:dʒ 扩大;放大;详述

🤩短语
  • enlarge on (详述)
🎤例句
  • an operation to enlarge her breasts (她的丰胸手术)

  • Police will have the pictures enlarged in an attempt to identify the thief. (为了确认窃贼的身份,警方会将这些照片放大。)

🤔同义词
  • extend, broaden (扩大;放大;详述)

  • extend, grow (扩大;使增大;扩展)

3204. Switzerland

'switsələnd 瑞士(欧洲国家)

🎤例句
  • The River Rhine rises in Switzerland. (莱茵河发源于瑞士。)

  • But I did not need to go to Switzerland to learn that. (到瑞士要是就为了知道这些就大可不必去了。)

  • The banks needed to do something, so they turned themselves into the Switzerland of the Gulf. (银行必须做点什么,于是它们把迪拜变成了波斯湾地区的瑞士。)

3205. conclusion

kən'klu:ʒən 结论;结局;推论

🤩短语
  • in conclusion (总之;最后)

  • draw a conclusion (得出结论;作结论)

  • come to a conclusion (得出结论;告终)

  • come to the conclusion (得出结论)

  • draw the conclusion (得出结论;推断)

  • came to the conclusion (意识到了;得出相同的结论)

  • at the conclusion of (在…终了时,当…完结时)

  • reach a conclusion (得出结论;达成一个结论)

  • foregone conclusion (预料之中必然发生的事情;不可避免的结局)

  • bring to a conclusion (vt. 结束(使终止);谈定(买卖等))

  • draw conclusion (下结论)

  • arrive at a conclusion (得出一个结论)

  • expert conclusion (鉴定结论)

  • audit conclusion (审计结论)

🎤例句
  • These are the report’s main conclusions. (这些就是这篇报告的主要结论。)

  • It is still too early to reach a conclusion on this point. (在这一点上作出结论还为时过早。)

  • There are perhaps two main conclusions to be drawn from the above discussion. (从以上的讨论也许可以得出两个主要的结论。)

  • All the evidence pointed to the conclusion that he was guilty. (所有证据都表明他是有罪的。)

  • It’s important not to jump to conclusions . (决不要贸然下结论。)

  • The police came to the inescapable conclusion that the children had been murdered. (警方得出了无法回避的结论: 这些儿童被谋杀了。)

🤔同义词
  • outcome, ending, consequence, verdict (结论;结局;推论)

3206. theirs

他们的;她们的;它们的

🎤例句
  • When our washing machine broke, our neighbours let us use theirs. (我们的洗衣机坏了的时候,邻居就让我们用他们的。)

  • Our house is number 25, and theirs is just opposite. (我们的房子是25号,他们的就在对面。)

  • We compared scores and found that theirs were higher than ours. (我们比较了一下,发现他们的得分比我们的高。)

3207. labourer

'leibərə 劳动者;劳工

🎤例句
  • a farm labourer (农场工人)
🤔同义词
  • worker, toiler (劳动者;[劳经]劳工)

3208. forbid

禁止;不准;不允许;〈正式〉严禁

🎤例句
  • Lack of space forbids listing the names of all those who contributed. (由于篇幅限制,无法列出所有捐款人的姓名。)
🤔同义词
  • bar, dispute, let, stem, block (禁止;妨碍,阻止)

3209. weekly

'wi:kli 每周的;周刊的;一周一次的

'wi:kli 周刊

'wi:kli 每周一次;逐周

🤩短语
  • weekly magazine (周刊)

  • weekly report (周报,每周报告)

  • entertainment weekly (娱乐周刊;娱乐周报;每周娱乐)

  • weekly newspapers (周报(weekly newspaper的复数))

  • weekly assembly (周会)

  • weekly journal (周记;周刊)

🎤例句
  • a weekly current affairs programme (一周一档的时事节目)

  • twice-weekly flights (每周两次的航班)

  • The group meets weekly. (小组每周见面一次。)

🤔同义词
  • newsweekly ([图情]周刊)

3210. skip

skip 跳跃;跳绳;遗漏;跳读

skip 跳跃;跳读

🤩短语
  • skip over (略过;遗漏;作短期旅行)

  • skip rope (跳绳)

🎤例句
  • They saw the man with a little girl skipping along behind him. (他们看到那个男人身后跟着一个蹦蹦跳跳的小女孩。)
🤔同义词
  • dance, to leap (跳跃;跳绳;遗漏;跳读)

  • jump, clear (跳过;遗漏)

  • jump, spring (跳跃;跳读)

3211. something

'sʌmθiŋ 某事;某物

'sʌmθiŋ 重要的人;值得重视的事

'sʌmθiŋ 非常;有点;大约

'sʌmθiŋ 大约;有点象

🤩短语
  • something else (别的东西)

  • or something (或是什么的;诸如此类的什么)

  • something like (有点像;大约;差不多)

  • something of (有几分;在某种意义上)

  • something to do with (◎与…有关)

  • something of a (有几分;有点儿;可以说是一个)

  • something for nothing (不劳而获之利益;轻易得来的利益)

  • start something ([美国口语] 制造麻烦;引起争吵(或打斗))

  • something or other (某事物)

  • something tells me ([口语] 我猜疑,我感到,我想)

🎤例句
  • There’s something in my eye. (我眼睛里有什么东西。)

  • Sarah said something about coming over later. (萨拉说她等一会儿过来什么的。)

  • I don’t know what he does exactly, but I know it has something to do with computers (= is related to them in some way ) . (我不知道他具体是干什么的,只知道和电脑有关。)

🤔同义词
  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;有点;大约)

3212. themselves

他们自己;他们亲自

🤩短语
  • by themselves (独力地)
🎤例句
  • Teachers have no choice but to take measures to protect themselves. (教师们别无选择,只能采取措施来保护自己。)

  • Our neighbours have just bought themselves a jacuzzi. (我们邻居刚刚买了一个按摩浴缸。)

  • The kids seem very pleased with themselves. (那些孩子好像自得其乐。)

3213. net

net 网;网络;净利;实价

net 编网

net 纯粹的;净余的

🤩短语
  • on the net (在网上)

  • net of (扣除)

  • net profit (净利润)

  • net income (净收益;收益净额)

  • on net (按净计算)

  • safety net (安全网)

  • net worth (净值;资本净值)

  • net work (净功,纯功)

  • net present value (净现值,现在净价值;纯现价)

  • net weight (净重)

  • net friend (网友)

  • net cash (现金净价;现金净额)

  • net sales (净销售额;扣除销货折扣和退货后净额)

  • power net (弹性针织物;电力网)

  • net framework (n. [计算机]微软网络框架)

  • net asset (净资产)

  • net value ([经]净值)

  • fishing net (渔网)

  • net effect (合成串音;有效效应)

  • surf the net (上网;网上冲浪)

🎤例句
  • Bruce spends most evenings surfing the Net (= looking at information in different places on the Internet ). (布鲁斯晚上大多在网上浏览信息。)
🤔同义词
  • network, web (网;网络;净利;实价)

  • harvest, come into (得到;净赚;用网捕)

  • pure, whole (纯粹的;净余的)

3214. rail

reil 铁轨;扶手;横杆;围栏

reil 抱怨;责骂

🤩短语
  • rail transit (城市轨道交通;铁路直达运输)

  • by rail (由铁路,乘火车)

  • light rail (轻轨;轻轨电车)

  • rail transport (铁路运输)

  • on the rails (正常进行;在正常轨道上)

  • guide rail (导轨;导杆)

  • off the rails (出轨的;混乱的,神经错乱的)

  • heavy rail (n. 重轨;重钢轨)

  • steel rail (钢轨)

  • on rail (铁路交货)

  • slide rail (滑道,滑轨)

  • rail steel (轨钢,钢轨钢)

  • rail link (铁路联络线,轨节)

  • go off the rails (◎行为越轨;(在实际问题上或道路上)走上错误的道路)

  • rail track (轨道;铁路线路)

  • rail surface (轨面)

  • guard rail (防护轨)

  • rail service (铁路运输)

  • rail car (n. 机动轨道车;单节机动有轨车)

  • side rail (纵梁,床侧板;护栏,舷梯扶手)

🎤例句
  • Several passengers were leaning against the ship’s rail. (几名乘客斜靠在轮船的栏杆上。)
🤔同义词
  • pen, rider ([铁路]铁轨;[建]扶手;横杆;围栏)

  • rate, beef about (抱怨;责骂)

3215. interrupt

,intə'rʌpt 中断;打断;插嘴;妨碍

,intə'rʌpt 中断

🤩短语
  • interrupt handling (中断处置)

  • external interrupt (外部中断)

  • interrupt request (中断请求)

  • interrupt controller (中断控制器)

🎤例句
  • Will you stop interrupting me! (别打断我的话!)

  • Sorry to interrupt, but I need to ask you to come downstairs. (很抱歉打扰了,我得请你下楼来。)

🤔同义词
  • let, violate (中断;打断;插嘴;妨碍)

  • cut in on, to break in on (打断;打扰)

  • break, broken off (中断)

3216. case

keis 情况;实例;箱

keis 包围;把…装于容器中

🤩短语
  • in case (conj. 万一;假使)

  • in the case of (至于,在…的情况下)

  • in case of (万一;如果发生;假设)

  • in this case (既然这样,假若这样)

  • case study (个案研究;案例研究)

  • in any case (无论如何)

  • in that case (既然那样)

  • case analysis (个案分析;格分析)

  • just in case (以防万一)

  • in some case (在某种情况下)

  • special case (特例,特殊情况)

  • in no case (决不)

  • particular case (特例;特定情况)

  • test case ([律]判例案件)

  • case history (n. 病历;个案史)

  • case in point (恰当的例子)

  • criminal case ([法]刑事案件,刑事案)

  • in each case (在不同情况下)

  • case report (个案报告;[医]病案报告)

  • use case (使用案例;使用实例)

🎤例句
  • Tom’s career is a case in point (= a clear example of something that you are discussing or explaining ) . (汤姆的事业就是个明证。)

  • a classic case (= typical example ) of poor design (蹩脚设计的典型例子)

🤔同义词
  • situation, circumstance, instance, thing, condition (情况;实例;箱)

  • invest, circumvent (包围;把…装于容器中)

3217. bless

bles 祝福;保佑;赞美

bles (Bless)人名;(英、意、德、匈)布莱斯

🤩短语
  • god bless (上帝保佑)
🎤例句
  • He’s always willing to help. Bless him! (他一向乐于助人,愿上帝保佑他!)

  • ‘Jess made this card for me.’ ‘Bless!’ (“杰斯给我做了这张卡。”“真不错!”)

🤔同义词
  • celebrate, praise (祝福;保佑;赞美)

3218. shoot

ʃu:t 射击,射中;拍摄;发芽;使爆炸;给…注射

ʃu:t 射击;摄影;狩猎;急流

🤩短语
  • bamboo shoot (竹笋,笋)

  • shoot at (力争;向…射击)

  • shoot down (击落;驳倒,否决)

  • shoot for (争取,为…而努力)

  • photo shoot (摄影;专业式拍照)

  • shoot up (射出;发芽;暴涨;迅速成长)

  • trouble shoot (故障查找)

  • shoot out (射出;抽出;伸出)

  • shoot the breeze (吹牛;闲扯)

  • shoot it out ([口语]用枪来决定结果(或解决争端))

  • shoot off (发射;击落;抛出)

  • shoot apex (枝条尖;苗端)

  • shoot tip (茎尖)

  • shoot a film (拍摄一个镜头;拍摄电影)

  • shoot an arrow (射箭)

🎤例句
  • Police shot one suspect when he pulled a gun on them. (警方在一名嫌疑人拔枪指着他们时击毙了他。)

  • Smith killed his wife, and then shot himself. (史密斯杀死妻子,然后开枪自杀。)

  • A woman was shot dead in an attempted robbery. (一名女子在一桩未遂抢劫案中中枪身亡。)

  • The guards have orders to shoot intruders on sight (= shoot them as soon as they see them ) . (卫兵们奉命一见到有人闯入就开枪。)

🤔同义词
  • flight, pot, screen, spring (射击,射中;[摄]拍摄;发芽;使爆炸;给…注射)

  • put, screen, pop (射击;发芽;拍电影)

  • photography, rapid, rush (射击;摄影;狩猎;急流)

3219. upward

'ʌpwəd 向上的;上升的

'ʌpwəd 向上

🤩短语
  • upward pressure (上压力;向上压力;反向压力)

  • upward tendency (上涨的趋势;看涨)

  • upward mobility (上进心;向上倾向)

  • upward flow (上向流)

  • move upward (上升;上进)

  • upward movement (上升运动,向上运动)

  • upward thrust (向上打腿)

🎤例句
  • upward pressure on bank interest rates (针对银行利率的越来越大的压力)

  • They climbed upward along the steep cliffs surrounding the village. (他们沿着环绕村庄的陡峭悬崖向上爬。)

  • 'There,' said Jack, pointing upwards. (“那儿,”杰克往上指着说。)

🤔同义词
  • upgrade, rising, up, climbing (向上的;上升的)

  • up, zenithward (向上)

3220. atmosphere

气氛;大气;空气

🤩短语
  • earth's atmosphere (地球大气)

  • social atmosphere (社会气氛)

  • academic atmosphere (n. 学业风气,学习氛围)

  • working atmosphere (工作环境)

  • upper atmosphere (上层大气;高空大气)

  • controlled atmosphere (受控大气;人造大气)

  • protective atmosphere (保护气氛;保护蒙气)

  • atmosphere pressure (大气压力,大气压强)

  • lower atmosphere (低层大气,下层大气)

  • furnace atmosphere (炉气氛,炉内气氛;炉内蒙气)

  • oxidizing atmosphere (氧化气氛;权化气氛)

  • gas atmosphere (气氛)

  • explosive atmosphere (易爆气体环境;爆燃性空气)

  • inert atmosphere (惰性气氛)

  • reducing atmosphere (还原空气;还原性气氛;还原性蒙气)

  • neutral atmosphere (中性气氛;中性大气;中性蒙气)

  • standard atmosphere (标准大气)

  • tragic atmosphere (悲剧气氛)

🎤例句
  • The hotel had a lovely relaxed atmosphere . (那家宾馆的气氛轻松愉快。)

  • The atmosphere at home was rather tense. (家里的气氛很紧张。)

🤔同义词
  • mood, ambience ([心理]气氛;[气象][地物]大气;空气)

3221. consistent

kən'sistənt 始终如一的,一致的;坚持的

🤩短语
  • consistent with (符合;与…一致)

  • consistent quality (始终如一的质量)

  • consistent policy (一贯的政策)

  • consistent principle (一致性原则)

  • self consistent field (自洽场)

🎤例句
  • The evidence is not consistent. (证词前后不一致。)
🤔同义词
  • united, corresponding, uniform, matching, solid (始终如一的,[数]一致的;坚持的)

3222. organization

,ɔ:ɡənai'zeiʃən, -ni'z- 组织;机构;体制;团体

🤩短语
  • world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))

  • world health organization (世界卫生组织)

  • organization structure ([经]组织结构)

  • international organization (国际组织与机构)

  • industrial organization (产业组织;工业企业)

  • social organization (社会组织)

  • non-profit organization (非营利组织)

  • economic organization (经济组织)

  • construction organization (施工单位)

  • learning organization (学习型组织)

  • organization theory (组织理论)

  • government organization (n. 政府组织;政府机构)

  • food and agriculture organization (联合国粮食农业组织)

  • nonprofit organization (非营利性机构)

  • professional organization (专业组织)

  • business organization (企业组织;商业组织;实业组织)

  • data organization (数据结构)

  • administrative organization (管理机构;行政机构)

  • development organization (研制单位)

  • virtual organization (虚拟组织;虚拟企业)

🎤例句
  • The public expect high standards from any large organization. (公众对任何大型机构都期望很高。)

  • the World Trade Organization (世界贸易组织)

  • a voluntary organization which helps disabled people with their transport needs (帮助残疾人士满足其交通需求的一个志愿组织)

  • an illegal terrorist organization (非法的恐怖组织)

  • international organizations such as the UN (诸如联合国之类的国际组织)

🤔同义词
  • fabric, machinery, system, community, body (组织;机构;体制;团体)

3223. each

i:tʃ 每;各自的

i:tʃ 每个;各自

i:tʃ 每个;各自

🤩短语
  • each other (彼此,互相)

  • each of (每个)

  • each one (每个人;各人)

  • each of us (我们每个人)

  • each and every (每个,每一个)

  • each of them (他们中的每一个)

  • each piece (人人,各人,每人,个个,各个)

  • each and all (全部,个个;全体,人人,大家都,统统;没有例外)

  • each to each (一一对应地)

🎤例句
  • They reviewed each aspect of the plan bit by bit. (他们对计划的各个方面逐一地进行了审核。)

  • The children were given one each, handed to them or placed on their plates. (孩子们每人给一个,递给他们或者放在他们的盘子里。)

🤔同义词
  • respective, several (每;各自的)

  • apiece (每个;各自)

3224. stone

stəun 石头;结石;[宝] 宝石

stəun 石的,石制的

stəun 向扔石块;用石头铺

🤩短语
  • leave no stone unturned (千方百计)

  • natural stone (天然石;天然石材;天然宝石)

  • stone age (石器时代)

  • foundation stone (基石;根源)

  • stone carving (石雕;石刻)

  • rolling stone (不定居的人;无固定职业者)

  • stone by stone (一块石头一块石头地;一点一滴地)

  • stone wall (石墙;障碍)

  • kidney stone (n. 肾结石)

  • stepping stone (垫脚石;跳板;进身之阶)

  • artificial stone (人造石)

  • crushed stone (碎石)

  • precious stone (宝石)

  • stone bridge (石桥)

  • white stone (白石;玻璃假宝石)

  • broken stone (碎石;压碎石)

  • stone forest (石林(昆明一景区))

  • stone mountain (斯通山(美国佐治亚州西北部山))

  • lime stone (石灰石)

  • china stone (瓷石;半风化花岗岩)

🎤例句
  • a stone wall (石墙)

  • stone steps (石台阶)

  • The floors are made of stone. (地面是石头铺成的。)

🤔同义词
  • stane, calculus ([建]石头;结石;[宝]宝石)

  • lithic (石的,石制的)

3225. afternoon

,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n, ,æf-, 'ɑ:ftə'nu:n, 'æf- 午后,下午

🤩短语
  • in the afternoon (adv. 在下午)

  • good afternoon (int. 下午好)

  • tomorrow afternoon (明天下午)

  • every afternoon (每天下午)

  • afternoon tea (下午茶)

  • on sunday afternoon (在星期天下午)

  • afternoon off (下午请假;下午放假)

  • lazy afternoon (闲散午后)

  • of an afternoon ([用于修饰经常性动作]往往(或常常)在下午)

🎤例句
  • There’s a meeting on Thursday afternoon . (星期四下午有个会议。)

  • It was very hot in the afternoon . (下午很热。)

  • See you tomorrow afternoon . (明天下午见。)

  • Are you going into town this afternoon ? (今天下午你进城去吗?)

  • We met in the early afternoon . (下午较早的时候我们见了面。)

  • By late afternoon , Micky had changed his mind. (到了傍晚,米基已改变了主意。)

  • He was having his afternoon nap . (他在睡午觉。)

🤔同义词
  • post meridian, arvo (午后,下午)

3226. loud

laud 大声的,高声的;不断的;喧吵的

laud 大声地,高声地,响亮地

laud (Loud)人名;(英)劳德

🤩短语
  • out loud (响亮地;大声地)

  • loud and clear (一清二楚)

  • laugh out loud (大声笑)

  • for crying out loud (搞什么名堂(不耐烦的一种表现);哎呀(生气时的叹词))

  • loud speaker (扩音器,扬声器;增高话音)

🎤例句
  • The book fell to the floor with a loud bang. (书砰的一声掉落到地上。)

  • The music was so loud that I had to shout. (音乐太响了,我只得大声地喊。)

  • ‘Who’s there?’ asked David in a loud voice. (“是谁?” 戴维大声问道。)

🤔同义词
  • ceaseless, unceasing (大声的,高声的;不断的;喧吵的)

  • aloud, ringingly (大声地,高声地,响亮地)

3227. foot

fut 脚;英尺;步调;末尾

fut 步行;跳舞;总计

🤩短语
  • on foot (步行;在进行中)

  • at the foot of (在…(山)脚下;在…的下部)

  • of foot (在行走(或走路)中)

  • set foot on (踏上)

  • set foot (进入到某处;行走)

  • hand and foot (手脚一起;完全地;无微不至地)

  • set foot in (v. 踏进;进入;涉足于)

  • from head to foot (全身)

  • foot massage (足部按摩;脚底按摩)

  • foot in the door (成功的第一步,成功地开始)

  • square foot (平方英尺)

  • on the wrong foot (以不好的方式开始,出师不利)

  • under foot (adv. 在地面;在脚底)

  • at foot (在附近)

  • on the right foot (以好的方式开始;开张大吉;开门红)

  • athlete's foot (香港脚;脚癣)

  • foot the bill (负担费用,付帐)

  • foot and mouth disease ([病]口蹄疫)

  • foot switch (脚踏开关;脚踏电门)

  • foot pedal (脚踏开关)

🎤例句
  • My foot hurts. (我脚痛。)

  • I had blisters on the soles of my feet . (我的脚底起泡了。)

  • I dropped a glass earlier, so don’t walk around in bare feet . (我刚才打破了一个玻璃杯,所以不要光着脚到处走。)

  • The vet examined the horse’s hind feet . (兽医检查了马的后蹄。)

  • Don’t wipe your feet on the carpet! (别在地毯上蹭脚!)

  • She stood on the platform, her suitcase at her feet . (她站在月台上,手提箱放在脚边。)

🤔同义词
  • last, trilby ([解剖]脚;英尺;步调;末尾)

  • hoof it, pad (步行;跳舞;总计)

  • Make Payment, disburse (支付;给……换底)

3228. sunglasses

'sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ- 太阳镜;凸透镜(sunglass的复数)

🎤例句
  • She slipped on a pair of sunglasses. (她轻快地戴上了一副太阳镜。)

3229. hilly

'hili 丘陵的;陡的;多小山的;多坡的

'hili (Hilly)人名;(阿拉伯)希利

🤩短语
  • hilly country (丘陵地带)
🎤例句
  • The areas where the fighting is taking place are hilly and densely wooded. (战斗发生的地区丘陵起伏,树木茂密。)
🤔同义词
  • high-pitched (丘陵的;陡的;多小山的;多坡的)

3230. command

kə'mɑ:nd 命令,指挥;控制

kə'mɑ:nd 指挥,控制;命令;司令部

🤩短语
  • command line (命令行)

  • command system (命令系统)

  • in command (领导)

  • command prompt (命令提示符)

  • in command of (指挥,掌控)

  • under the command of (在…指挥下)

  • chain of command ([军]行政管理系统,指挥系统)

  • command post ([军]指挥所,战地指挥所)

  • command module (指挥舱;驾驶舱)

  • command set (指挥台)

  • command button (n. 命令按钮)

  • at command (可以自由使用;掌握)

  • high command (统帅部;最高指挥部)

  • command window (命令窗口,命令视窗)

  • take command of (指挥;开始控制)

  • command economy (指令性经济;中央管制经济)

  • bad command (n. [计]错误命令)

  • voice command (语音命令)

  • command signal (指令信号,控制信号)

  • second in command (副指挥;第二把手)

🎤例句
  • He commands the 4th Battalion. (他指挥第四营。)
🤔同义词
  • order, control over ([计]命令,指挥;[自]控制)

  • require, possess, regulate, order, contain ([计]命令,指挥;[自]控制;远望)

  • instruction, control, headquarters, bidding, order (指挥,[自]控制;[计]命令;司令部)

3231. string

线,弦,细绳;一串,一行

🤩短语
  • a string of (一系列,一串)

  • drill string ([机械]钻柱)

  • pipe string (n. 管柱,一段管线;管道支线)

  • string quartet (弦乐四重奏曲;弦乐四重奏乐团)

  • character string (n. 字符串)

  • casing string (套管柱)

  • string theory (弦论;弦理论)

  • string together (vt. 使……连贯起来)

  • long string (长字符串;长管柱;采油套管)

  • a piece of string (一条带子)

  • string vibration (弦振动)

  • second string (替补队员;替代的做法)

  • text string (本文串)

  • string instrument (弦乐器)

  • string along (欺骗;跟随)

  • pull the strings (v. 在幕后操纵)

  • input string (输入语符列;输入串)

  • pull strings (在幕后操纵)

  • format string (格式字符串)

  • insulator string (绝缘子串;绝缘串)

🎤例句
  • Her key hung on a string around her neck. (她的钥匙穿了根绳子挂在脖子上。)

  • a ball of string (一团细绳)

  • I need a piece of string to tie this package. (我需要一根绳子来捆这个包裹。)

🤔同义词
  • thread, linea (线,细绳;一串,一行)

  • spread, pink (扎,缚;使排成一列,串起;伸展,拉直)

3232. thus

ðʌs 因此;从而;这样;如此

ðʌs 因此

ðʌs 乳香

🤩短语
  • thus far (迄今;现在为止)

  • thus much (到这种程度为止;这么多)

  • as thus (像这样,就这样;于是)

🎤例句
  • Most of the evidence was destroyed in the fire. Thus it would be almost impossible to prove him guilty. (大多数证据已在大火中烧毁,因而要证明他有罪几乎是不可能的。)
🤔同义词
  • therefore, hence, accordingly, consequently, so (因此;从而;这样;如此)

  • so, sothat (因此)

  • frankincense, olibanum, balm of Gilead, balsam of Gilead, mastix (乳香)

3233. percent

pə'sent 百分比,百分率;部分;百分数

pə'sent 百分之…的

pə'sent 以百分之…地

🤩短语
  • one hundred percent (百分之百;不折不扣)

  • percent of pass (合格率,通过率)

  • recovery percent (采收率)

  • percent reduction (还原率,百分低减)

  • a hundred percent (百分之百;完全)

  • weight percent (重量百分数)

  • percent conversion (转化率;反应率)

  • mass percent (质量百分比)

  • volume percent (容积百分数,容量百分比;体积百分比)

🎤例句
  • But there are billions more people out there who are not in the top one percent, and they’re not in the top two or three either. (但是还有十亿多的人不在其中,他们不在其中的百分之一,也不再其中的两百分之一或者三百分之一的其中。)
🤔同义词
  • proportion, part, portion, integral, fraction ([数]百分比,百分率;部分;百分数)

3234. banana

bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ- 香蕉;喜剧演员;大鹰钩鼻

🤩短语
  • banana skin (香蕉皮;尴尬事)

  • top banana (主要滑稽演员,引申为最好的演员或重要的官员;主要人物)

  • banana split (香蕉圣代(剖开香蕉夹以冰淇淋等);香蕉半剖条)

  • banana republic (n. 香蕉共和国(指中、南美洲发展中国家))

🎤例句
  • ...a bunch of bananas. (…一串香蕉。)
🤔同义词
  • pisang, comedian ([园艺]香蕉;喜剧演员;大鹰钩鼻)

3235. thick

θik 最拥挤部分;活动最多部分;事物的粗大浓密部分

θik 厚的;浓的;粗大的

θik 密集地;浓浓地,厚厚地

🤩短语
  • thick with (◎充满着;布满着;密布着)

  • through thick and thin (不畏艰险;在任何情况下)

  • thick liquid (粘稠液体,浆)

  • thick and fast (大量而急速地;频频)

  • thick wall (厚壁)

  • thick and thin (在任何情况下;厚薄)

  • in the thick of (在最激烈的时刻)

  • thick film (厚膜)

  • thick oil (稠油)

  • thick plate (厚板)

  • thick fog (浓雾(一级能见度);大雾)

  • a bit thick (过分)

  • thick forest (茂密的森林)

  • thick soup (浓汤)

  • thick paper (厚纸)

  • thick hair (浓密的头发;厚发)

  • thick steel plate (厚钢板)

  • thick ice (n. 厚冰)

  • thick line (粗线;粗线鸭嘴笔)

  • thick stick (杠子)

🎤例句
  • Brown hopes to be back in the thick of the action as soon as possible. (布朗希望尽快回去,参与到最紧要的行动中。)
🤔同义词
  • deeply, densely (密集地;浓浓地,厚厚地)

3236. far

fɑ: 很;遥远地;久远地;到很远的距离;到很深的程度

fɑ: 远的;久远的

fɑ: 远方

🎤例句
  • We’ve kept the original features of the house as far as possible (= as much as possible ) . (我们尽量保留了房子的原貌。)

  • How far do those old, outdated laws affect today’s legislation? (那些陈旧过时的法律对今天的立法有多少影响?)

  • His style was far removed (= very different ) from that of Picasso. (他的风格与毕加索有天壤之别。)

🤔同义词
  • greatly, quite, badly, too, powerful (很;遥远地;久远地;到很远的距离;到很深的程度)

  • hoary, agelong (远的;久远的)

  • distance, distant place (远方)

3237. astronaut

'æstrənɔ:t 宇航员,航天员;太空旅行者

🤔同义词
  • cosmonaut, spaceman ([航]宇航员,航天员;太空旅行者)

3238. much

mʌtʃ 非常,很

mʌtʃ 大量的

mʌtʃ 许多,大量

mʌtʃ 许多,大量

🤩短语
  • so much (这么;非常;达到这种程度)

  • much more (更加;多得多)

  • as much (也;同样多的)

  • much as (虽然,尽管(表让步);非常像, 和…几乎一样)

  • how much (多少,多少钱)

  • as much as (差不多;尽…那样多)

  • much less (更不用说;不及)

  • much about (相差不远,差不多)

  • much better (更好;好多了;好得多)

  • that much (那么多)

  • thank you very much (非常感谢)

  • so much for (到此为止,仅仅就这么多;有关…,就只有这些)

  • much of a (了不起的)

  • much the same (几乎相同,大致一样)

  • as much as possible (尽可能)

  • too much for someone (◎非某人力所能及)

  • so much as (甚至于;连……都不)

  • thank you so much (非常感谢你)

  • pretty much (几乎)

  • think much of (认为……很不错;对……重视)

🎤例句
  • The day ended much as it began. (这一天结束时还像开始时一样。)
🤔同义词
  • badly, extremely, greatly, quite, highly, too (非常,很)

  • massive, extensive, substantial, macro, volume (大量的)

  • lots of, sea, ocean, wealth, hundred (许多,大量)

3239. security

si'kjuəriti 安全;保证;证券;抵押品

si'kjuəriti 安全的;保安的;保密的

🤩短语
  • social security (社会保险,社会保障)

  • public security (公共安全)

  • security system (安全系统)

  • network security (网络安全;网络安全性;网络保密)

  • for security (为了安全)

  • national security (国家安全;民族安全)

  • information security (情报安全性)

  • social security system (社会保障制度)

  • security council ((联合国)安全理事会)

  • in security (安全地)

  • food security (粮食安全;食品安全;食物保障)

  • security management (安全管理)

  • security bureau (安全局;保安局)

  • as security (作为抵押品)

  • public security bureau (公安局)

  • data security (数据安全性)

  • security policy (安全策略,安全政策)

  • computer security (计算机安全)

  • ministry of public security (公安部;中国公安部)

  • security guard (保安人员)

🎤例句
  • The trial was held under tight security . (这场审讯是在戒备森严的情况下进行的。)

  • lax security at airline check-in desks (登机手续柜台松懈的安全措施)

  • terrorist activity that is a threat to national security (威胁国家安全的恐怖活动)

  • The prison was ordered to tighten security after a prisoner escaped yesterday. (昨天一名囚犯越狱后,该监狱被勒令加强安全措施。)

  • The Security Commission investigates breaches of security . (安全委员会对违反安全规定的事项进行调查。)

  • We have been asked not to say anything for security reasons . (出于安全考虑,我们被要求守口如瓶。)

  • The security forces opened fire, killing two people. (保安部队开枪打死了两个人。)

  • The thief was caught on a security camera . (小偷被保安摄像机当场拍了下来。)

  • There are strict security checks on everyone entering the Opera House. (每个人进入歌剧院都要接受严格的安全检查。)

  • A large number of homes lack adequate security measures . (许多住宅都未采取足够的安全措施。)

🤔同义词
  • safety, assurance, certification, commitment, guarantee ([安全]安全;保证;证券;抵押品)

  • safe, restricted ([安全]安全的;保安的;保密的)

3240. rigid

'ridʒid 严格的;僵硬的,死板的;坚硬的;精确的

🤩短语
  • rigid body (刚体;刚性体)

  • rigid frame (刚性构架)

  • rigid frame bridge (刚构桥,刚架桥;刚架式桥梁)

  • rigid plastic (硬质塑料)

  • rigid pavement (刚性路面;混凝土路面)

  • rigid foam (硬质泡沫塑料;硬塑胶)

  • rigid foundation (刚性基础;刚性地基;钢性基础)

  • rigid connection (刚性联接)

  • rigid polyvinyl chloride (硬聚氯乙烯)

  • rigid structure ([化]刚性结构)

  • rigid system (刚体系;刚性系统)

  • rigid support (刚性支承;刚性支架;刚强支柱)

  • rigid rotor (刚性转子;刚接式旋翼;整体转筒)

  • rigid steel (硬钢)

🎤例句
  • rigid and authoritarian methods of education (死板、专断的教育方法)
🤔同义词
  • strict, precise, wooden, accurate, mathematical (严格的;僵硬的,死板的;坚硬的;精确的)

3241. keeper

'ki:pə 监护人;饲养员;看守人;管理人

🤩短语
  • warehouse keeper (仓库管理员)

  • house keeper (客房服务员;内务处理程序)

  • goal keeper (守门员)

🎤例句
  • a beekeeper (养蜂人)

  • Bob is head lion keeper at the zoo. (鲍勃是动物园养狮主管。)

🤔同义词
  • supervisor, guardian, administrator (监护人;饲养员;看守人;管理人)

3242. backward

'bækwəd 向后的;反向的;发展迟缓的

'bækwəd 向后地;相反地

🤩短语
  • backward area (落后地区)

  • step backward (倒退;返回;逐帧倒放)

  • backward country (经济落后国家)

  • backward extrusion (反挤压;反向挤压;逆向挤制)

  • backward compatibility (向后兼容;反向兼容性)

  • backward position (反转位置,回程位置)

  • backward integration (向后整合)

  • backward movement (反向运动)

  • backward wave oscillator (逆波振荡器)

  • backward somersault (倒毛跟斗;倒筋斗跳;后空翻)

🎤例句
  • She went without a backward glance. (她头也不回地走了。)

  • The diver flipped over backward into the water. (跳水运动员向后翻转跳入水中。)

  • He took two steps backward. (他往后退了两步。)

🤔同义词
  • retarded, inverted (向后的;反向的;发展迟缓的)

  • contrary, counter (向后地;相反地)

3243. uncle

'ʌŋkl 叔叔;伯父;伯伯;舅父;姨丈;姑父

🤩短语
  • your uncle (你的叔叔;你的舅舅)

  • uncle sam ([口]山姆大叔(美国政府的绰号))

  • uncle tom (汤姆叔叔;逆来顺受的美国黑人)

  • uncle tom's cabin (汤姆叔叔的小屋(小说))

  • bob's your uncle ([俚]易如反掌)

  • dutch uncle (严厉或直率的批评者)

🎤例句
  • I went to stay with my uncle and aunt for a few days. (我去和叔叔婶婶住了几天。)

  • Uncle Philip (菲利普叔叔)

  • I was very excited about becoming an uncle(= your sister or your brother’s wife has a child ). (要做舅舅了,我很激动。)

🤔同义词
  • nuncle, oom (叔叔;伯父;伯伯;舅父;姨丈;姑父)

3244. reality

ri'æləti, ri:- 现实;实际;真实

🤩短语
  • in reality (实际上;事实上)

  • virtual reality (虚拟现实)

  • social reality (社会现实;社会实体;社会实在)

  • reality show (真人秀;逼真的表演(真实);(根据真实故事制作而成的)社会传真节目)

  • sense of reality (真实感)

  • reality tv (现实电视)

  • harsh reality (严酷的现实;残酷的现实)

  • reality check (现实检查;现状核实)

  • economic reality (经济现实;经济实况)

  • reality tv show (真人秀;电视真人秀)

  • ultimate reality (上帝;最高实在)

  • physical reality (物理实在;物理现实)

🎤例句
  • the distinction between fantasy and reality (幻想和现实之间的区别)

  • TV is used as an escape from reality . (电视成了逃避现实的一种方式。)

  • I think the government has lost touch with reality (= no longer understands what is real or true ) . (我认为政府已经脱离了现实。)

  • political realities (政治现实)

  • The paperless office may one day become a reality . (无纸化办公室有一天可能会成为现实。)

🤔同义词
  • fact, actuality, sincerity, true (现实;实际;真实)

3245. rot

rɔt 腐烂;腐败;腐坏

rɔt 腐烂;腐败;堕落

rɔt (表示厌恶、蔑视、烦恼等)胡说;糟了

🤩短语
  • root rot (烂根病,根腐病)

  • dry rot (n. 干枯;干腐)

  • rot away (烂掉;腐烂)

🎤例句
  • the smell of rot (腐烂的气味)

  • wood that is soft with rot (腐烂变软的木头)

🤔同义词
  • corruption, decomposition ([植保]腐烂;腐败;腐坏)

  • fall into decay, blet ([植保]腐烂;腐败;堕落)

  • corrupt, eat out ([植保]使腐烂;[木]使腐朽;使堕落)

  • rats, fiddlesticks ((表示厌恶、蔑视、烦恼等)胡说;糟了)

3246. receive

ri'si:v 收到;接待;接纳

🎤例句
  • All the children will receive a small gift. (每个孩子都会收到一份小礼物。)

  • Lee received 324 votes (= 324 people voted for him ) . (李得到324票。)

🤔同义词
  • acknowledge receipt of, to hand (收到;接待;接纳)

  • take over (接收)

3247. bee

bi: 蜜蜂,蜂;勤劳的人

🤩短语
  • bee pollen (蜂花粉)

  • queen bee (蜂王;社交界女王)

  • honey bee (n. 蜜蜂)

  • busy as a bee (像蜜蜂一样忙碌,忙得不可开交)

  • spelling bee (拼字比赛会)

  • bee venom (蜂毒)

  • bee honey (蜂蜜)

  • bumble bee (大黄蜂,熊蜂;桁洩网渔船)

  • worker bee (工蜂)

🎤例句
  • a swarm of bees (一群蜜蜂)

  • a bee sting (蜜蜂蜇伤)

🤔同义词
  • honeybee ([蜂]蜜蜂,蜂;勤劳的人)

3248. appreciation

ə,pri:ʃi'eiʃən 欣赏,鉴别;增值;感谢

🤩短语
  • aesthetic appreciation (审美)

  • capital appreciation (资本增值)

  • music appreciation (音乐鉴赏)

  • currency appreciation (货币升值)

  • artistic appreciation (艺术欣赏)

  • appreciation of the rmb (人民币升值)

  • appreciation tax (增值税)

  • stock appreciation (股票升值,存货升值;库存增值)

🎤例句
  • He was presented with a watch in appreciation of his long service. (他获赠一块手表,作为对其长期服务的感谢。)
🤔同义词
  • thank, acknowledgement (欣赏,鉴别;[经]增值;感谢)

3249. chairman

'tʃεəmən 主席,会长;董事长

🤩短语
  • vice chairman (副主席;副会长)

  • board chairman (n. 董事长)

  • chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)

  • deputy chairman (副主席;副董事长)

  • executive chairman (执行主席;执行总裁)

  • honorary chairman (名誉主席)

  • chairman mao memorial hall (毛主席纪念堂)

  • department chairman (系主任)

  • acting chairman (代理主席)

🎤例句
  • deputy/vice chairman Barrett serves as vice chairman. (巴雷特担任副主席一职。)
🤔同义词
  • president, chief executive (主席,会长;董事长)

3250. swift

褐雨燕

快的;迅速的;敏捷的;立刻的

迅速地

🤩短语
  • taylor swift (泰勒·斯威夫特(乡村女歌手))

  • swift growth (快速增长)

  • jonathan swift (n. 乔纳森·斯威夫特(英国政治家及小说家))

  • swift current (激流)

  • swift horse (n. 千里马)

🎤例句
  • My letter received a swift reply. (我的信很快就得到了回复。)

  • She shot a swift glance at Paul. (她迅速瞥了保罗一眼。)

🤔同义词
  • quick, rapid, fast, forward, ready (快的;迅速的;敏捷的;立刻的)

  • quickly, rapidly, fast, promptly, ready (迅速地)

3251. lavatory

'lævətəri, -,tɔ:ri 厕所,盥洗室

🎤例句
  • ...the ladies' lavatory. (…女厕所。)
🤔同义词
  • john, convenience, bathroom, toilet ([建]厕所,盥洗室)

3252. judge

dʒʌdʒ 判断;审判

dʒʌdʒ 法官;裁判员

🤩短语
  • judge of (判断;评价)

  • judge by (根据…作出判断)

  • presiding judge (审判长;首席法官;法庭庭长)

  • trial judge ([法]初审法官)

  • judge and jury (法官与陪审团)

  • chief judge (审判长)

  • district judge (地区法官)

🎤例句
  • You should never judge a person by their looks. (决不要以貌取人。)

  • Judge us on the improvements we make in the economy. (请根据我们在经济方面取得的进步来评价我们。)

  • The therapist judged that Margaret had made a serious attempt to kill herself. (治疗专家断定玛格丽特曾真的企图自杀。)

  • pollutants that were judged hazardous to human health (被认为对人体健康有害的污染物)

  • I am in no position to judge whether what she is doing is right or wrong. (我无权评判她在做的事是对是错。)

  • The economic results of the reforms are very difficult to judge. (这些改革所带来的经济成效很难评价。)

  • The likelihood of future bombs was impossible to judge. (未来发生爆炸案的可能性无法预测。)

  • We judge the success of a product by the number of sales it brings in. (我们以销量来评价一种产品成功与否。)

  • His conduct, judged objectively by what he has done, is dishonest. (他的行为,从他所做的这一切客观地来评价,是不诚实的。)

  • Robert wanted to go and help him, but judged it best to stay where he was. (罗伯特想过去帮他,但考虑之后还是觉得待在原地为妙。)

  • Do not judge her too harshly, as she was very young at the time. (对她的评价不要太苛刻,毕竟那时候她还很年轻。)

🤔同义词
  • estimate, pass upon (判断;[法]审判)

  • justice, bands (法官;[法]裁判员)

  • determine, sentence to ([法]审判;判决)

3253. tough

tʌf 艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的

tʌf 恶棍

tʌf 坚持;忍受,忍耐

tʌf 强硬地,顽强地

🤩短语
  • tough guy ([美口]硬汉)

  • tough it out ([美国口语]勇敢地承受;坚持到底)

  • get tough with ([口语]对…强硬起来)

  • tough cookie (非常坚强的人;不易动感情的人;自信者)

  • tough luck (坏运气;真不走运)

  • tough nut (大胆果断的人;暴躁的人)

  • tough love (严厉的爱(指为起到帮助作用而严厉地对待有问题的人))

  • hang tough (坚持到底,顽强不屈)

🎤例句
  • The men who work on the oil rigs are a tough bunch. (在石油钻塔上工作的都是吃苦耐劳的人。)
🤔同义词
  • difficult, strong, hard, rough, firm (艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的)

  • varlet, Highbinder (恶棍)

  • stay, stomach, go, abide, resist (坚持;忍受,忍耐)

  • doggedly, pertinaciously (强硬地,顽强地)

3254. biochemistry

,baiəu'kemistri 生物化学

🤩短语
  • plant biochemistry (植物生化学;植物生物化学)
🎤例句
  • ...the effects of air pollutants on the biochemistry of plants or animals. (…大气污染物对植物或动物生化过程的影响。)
🤔同义词
  • biological chemistry ([生化]生物化学)

3255. dull

dʌl 钝的;迟钝的;无趣的;呆滞的;阴暗的

dʌl 使迟钝;使阴暗;缓和

dʌl (Dull)人名;(罗、匈)杜尔;(柬)杜;(英)达尔

🎤例句
  • Life is never dull when Elizabeth is here. (有伊丽莎白在这里生活绝不会无聊。)

  • a dull movie (一部沉闷的电影)

  • It sounded pretty dull to me. (在我听来,这很无聊。)

  • The weekly meeting tends to be deadly dull (= very dull ) . (每周一次的会议总是十分无聊。)

  • Last week we had a hurricane. Never a dull moment running a hotel in the Caribbean (= it’s always interesting or exciting ) . (上周我们这里刮飓风了,在加勒比海开酒店从来都不会有沉闷的时刻。)

🤔同义词
  • slow, blunt (钝的;迟钝的;无趣的;呆滞的;阴暗的)

  • relax, benumb (使迟钝;使阴暗;缓和)

  • to cut down, fall off (减少;变迟钝)

3256. king

英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 国王;最有势力者;王棋

英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 统治;做国王

英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 立…为王

英[kɪŋ] 美[kɪŋ] 主要的,最重要的,最大的

🤩短语
  • martin luther king (n. 马丁·路德·金(美国黑人运动领袖))

  • monkey king (美猴王,孙悟空)

  • king arthur (亚瑟王(电影名,是英格兰传说中的国王))

  • king lear (李尔王)

  • king of kings (万王之王(耶稣基督);上帝)

  • burger king (汉堡王)

  • live like a king (过奢侈(或阔绰)的生活)

  • stephen king (n. 史蒂芬·金(美国恐怖小说家))

  • sea king (中古时代北欧的海盗头子)

  • king size (特大尺寸的)

  • king crab (皇帝蟹;鳕场蟹;勘察加拟石蟹;鲎)

  • king for a day (短暂为王)

  • uncrowned king ((某领域中)公认的最出色者)

  • king of the forest (橡树)

  • king penguin (国王企鹅;帝企鹅(等于Aptenodytes patagonicus))

  • king post ([建筑]桁架中柱;吊杆柱;主梁)

  • king of the castle ((团体或机构中)最重要的人物;身居高位的人)

  • king salmon (大鳞大麻哈鱼;鲑鱼王)

  • king prawn (宽沟对虾;大虾;国王明虾)

🎤例句
  • On 2 December Henry VI was crowned king (= made the king at an official ceremony ). (12月2日,亨利六世加冕为王。)
🤔同义词
  • wanax, Rex (国王;最有势力者;王棋)

  • to rule, reign over (统治;做国王)

  • enthrone (立…为王)

3257. crash

kræʃ 撞碎;坠毁;破产;轰隆声;睡觉

kræʃ 摔碎;坠落;发出隆隆声;(金融企业等)破产

🤩短语
  • car crash (车祸;汽车碰撞)

  • air crash (飞机失事)

  • stock market crash (股市崩盘;股市行情暴跌)

  • crash course (速成课(等于cram course))

  • crash into (v. 闯入;撞到…上)

  • crash test (碰撞试验)

  • crash program (应急计划;紧急措施)

  • crash helmet (安全帽;(飞行员,摩托车驾驶员等的)防撞头盔)

  • crash landing (迫降;紧急着陆)

  • disk crash (磁碟毁灭)

🎤例句
  • a crash victim (车祸受害者)
🤔同义词
  • collision, precipitation, impact (碰撞;崩溃;坠落)

  • fall of, fall to pieces (坠落;破碎;撞碎)

  • hit, impact on (碰撞;[航]坠毁;闯;突然倒台)

  • quickie (速成的)

3258. church

tʃə:tʃ 教堂;礼拜;教派

tʃə:tʃ 教会的;礼拜的

tʃə:tʃ 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式

🤩短语
  • catholic church (天主教;天主教会;天主教堂;大公教会)

  • in church (在教堂)

  • go to church ((去教堂)做礼拜)

  • roman catholic church (罗马天主教会;罗马公教)

  • church of england (英国国教)

  • at church (在教堂;做礼拜)

  • orthodox church (n. 东正教;希腊正教)

  • new church (n. 新教堂)

  • anglican church (英国国教(等于Church of England))

  • church tower (教堂塔;塔形教堂)

  • presbyterian church (基督教长老会)

  • episcopal church (苏格兰圣公会;美国新教圣公会)

  • mother church (母教会)

  • eastern orthodox church ([宗]东正教(等于Orthodox Eastern Church))

  • church of scotland ((苏格兰正式定为国教的)苏格兰长老会)

  • eastern church (东正教会)

  • parish church (教区教堂)

  • high church (高教会派(英国国教的一派))

  • established church (n. 国教;英国国教;圣公会)

  • orthodox eastern church (东正教(是与天主教、新教并立的基督教三大派别之一))

🎤例句
  • a short church service (简短的教堂礼拜仪式)

  • church bells (教堂的钟)

🤔同义词
  • exercise, worship (教堂;礼拜;教派)

  • ecclesial, hierurgical (教会的;礼拜的)

3259. language

'læŋɡwidʒ 语言;语言文字;表达能力

🤩短语
  • foreign language (n. 外语;外文)

  • english language (英文;英语语言学)

  • chinese language (汉语)

  • language learning (语言学习)

  • second language (第二语言)

  • c language (C语言)

  • programming language (编程语言;程序设计语言)

  • body language (身体语言)

  • natural language (自然语言)

  • target language (目的语;目标语言;译入语)

  • spoken language (口语,口头语言;出声语言)

  • language acquisition (语言习得)

  • common language (共同语;公用语言)

  • native language (本国语言;本机语言;机器各单元间编码语言)

  • assembly language (n. 汇编语言)

  • official language (官方语言;法定语文)

  • modeling language (模型化语言)

  • international language (n. 国际语言)

  • source language (源语言)

  • first language (第一语言;母语)

🎤例句
  • How many languages do you speak? (你能说几种语言?)

  • one of the best-known poems in the English language (最著名的英语诗歌之一)

🤔同义词
  • tongue, parole ([语]语言;语言文字;表达能力)

3260. boundary

'baundəri 边界;范围;分界线

🤩短语
  • boundary condition (边界条件,界面条件)

  • boundary value (边值;边界值)

  • boundary layer (边界层)

  • boundary element method (边界元法;边界要素法)

  • grain boundary ([冶]晶界)

  • boundary line (边界线;疆界线)

  • moving boundary (移动边界;移动界面)

  • turbulent boundary layer (湍流边界层;紊两面层)

  • boundary surface (界面;边界面)

  • outer boundary (外边界)

  • boundary point (边界点)

  • natural boundary (自然边界)

  • plate boundary (板块边缘,板块边界)

  • crystal boundary (晶界;晶体间界)

  • lower boundary (下边界)

  • boundary lubrication (边界润滑)

  • phase boundary (相界面;相界线)

  • boundary layer flow (边界层怜;边界层流动)

  • upper boundary (上边界)

  • boundary layer separation (边界层分离(现象))

🎤例句
  • National boundaries are becoming increasingly meaningless in the global economy. (在全球经济中,国界已经变得越来越没有意义。)

  • We would need their agreement to build outside the city boundary . (我们在市界以外的地方建房需要他们批准。)

  • The stream curves round to mark the boundary of his property. (小河打了个弯,为他这块地划出了边界。)

  • Anything that crosses the boundary of a black hole cannot get back. (任何物质只要跨越黑洞的界线就再也无法出来。)

  • We walked through the churchyard towards the boundary wall . (我们穿过教堂墓地,向院墙走去。)

  • The property’s boundary line is 25 feet from the back of the house. (这块地产的边界线在屋后25英尺的地方。)

  • boundary disputes between neighbouring countries (邻国之间的边界争端)

🤔同义词
  • region, extent, spectrum, territory, area ([地质]边界;范围;分界线)

3261. cheat

tʃi:t 欺骗;骗取

tʃi:t 欺骗,作弊;骗子

🤩短语
  • cheat on (vt. 对...不忠)

  • cheat death (逃脱死亡)

  • cheat sheet (小抄;备忘单)

🎤例句
  • He had cheated in the test by using a calculator. (他在考试时作弊,用了计算器。)

  • Don’t look at my cards - that’s cheating . (别看我的牌,那是作弊。)

🤔同义词
  • sell, fox, kid ([法]欺骗;骗取)

  • kid, pull a fast one ([法]欺骗;作弊)

  • fraud, sharp, deception ([法]欺骗,作弊;骗子)

3262. cocoa

'kəukəu 可可粉;可可豆;可可饮料;深褐色

🤩短语
  • cocoa butter (n. 可可油)

  • cocoa powder (可可粉)

  • cocoa bean (可可豆)

  • cocoa mass (可可浆;可可块)

🎤例句
  • a cup of cocoa (一杯可可)
🤔同义词
  • cacao powder, cacao bean ([作物]可可粉;可可豆;可可饮料;深褐色)

3263. idea

ai'diə, 'ai'diə 想法;主意;概念

🤩短语
  • good idea (好主意,好想法;妙计)

  • new idea (新思想;新想法)

  • have no idea (不知道;不清楚)

  • no idea (不知道)

  • design idea (设计理念)

  • main idea (主要意思,主旨)

  • general idea (大意,梗概)

  • any idea (任何想法)

  • original idea (最初构想,本意)

  • have no idea of (完全不知道)

  • central idea (中心思想)

  • big idea ([口]好主意)

  • major idea (主旨)

  • bright idea (好点子,聪明的主意)

  • abstract idea (抽象观念)

  • give an idea of (表现,反映;使(某人)明白)

  • fixed idea (固执的想法,固定的观念)

  • idea generation (构思产生)

  • collective idea (集体观念)

  • capital idea (好主意;主要想法)

🎤例句
  • You should talk to Ken – he's always full of good ideas. (你应该和肯谈谈,他总是满脑子好主意。)

  • I knew it was a bad idea to leave him on his own. (我知道把他独自留下不是个好主意。)

  • It was my wife’s idea to move house. (要搬家是我妻子的主意。)

🤔同义词
  • concept, notion, construct, think (想法;主意;概念)

3264. climb

klaim 爬;攀登;上升

klaim 爬;攀登

🤩短语
  • climb up (爬上去)

  • climb mountains (爬山)

  • climb over (爬过;翻过;翻越;攀越)

  • climb down (爬下;让步)

  • climb the ladder (爬上梯子;[口语]上绞架)

  • on the climb (有升迁希望)

🎤例句
  • Harry climbed the stairs. (哈里爬上楼梯。)

  • Boys were climbing trees along the river bank. (男孩们在河边爬树。)

🤔同义词
  • arise, raise, scale (爬;攀登;上升)

  • scale, come up (爬;攀登;上升)

  • escalade (爬;攀登)

3265. upset

使心烦;颠覆;扰乱

心烦的;混乱的;弄翻的

混乱;翻倒;颠覆

🤩短语
  • upset stomach (肚子痛)

  • get upset (伤心;感到不安)

  • stomach upset (n. 肠胃不适,消化不良)

  • upset forging (顶锻;平锻模)

  • upset the apple cart (美梦破灭)

🎤例句
  • Don’t do anything that would upset him. (别做惹他生气的事情。)

  • Markets are very sensitive to any upsets in the Japanese economic machine. (市场对日本经济机器里的任何混乱都是非常敏感的。)

🤔同义词
  • disorder, subvert (使心烦;颠覆;扰乱)

  • tip, keel over (翻倒)

  • chaotic, troubled, confused (心烦的;混乱的;弄翻的)

  • disorder, chaos, confusion, turmoil, involvement (混乱;翻倒)

3266. Thursday

'θə:zdi; -dei 星期四

🎤例句
  • She was working Thursday. (她星期四在工作。)

3267. performance

性能;绩效;表演;执行;表现

🤩短语
  • high performance (高性能;高效能的)

  • good performance (良好的性能;良好绩效)

  • performance evaluation (性能评估;性能赋值)

  • performance management (绩效管理)

  • system performance ([计]系统性能;系统业绩)

  • dynamic performance (n. 动态特性)

  • performance appraisal (成绩评价,业绩评价)

  • high performance liquid chromatography (高效液相色谱法;高效液相层析)

  • performance test (特性试验)

  • economic performance (经济表现;经济实绩)

  • performance index (性能指标,工作指数)

  • outstanding performance (出色表现;杰出的表现)

  • performance analysis (技术性能分析)

  • product performance (产品性能)

  • control performance (控制性能)

  • overall performance (整体性能;总指标)

  • superior performance (性能优越)

  • business performance (经营成绩,企业绩效;经营绩效)

  • operating performance (操作手续;营业实绩)

  • working performance (工作性能;作业效率)

🎤例句
  • This evening’s performance will begin at 8.00 pm. (今晚的演出8点开始。)
🤔同义词
  • property, capability, enforcement, execution, implementing (性能;绩效;表演;执行)

3268. appeal

ə'pi:l 呼吁,恳求;上诉;诉诸,求助;有吸引力,迎合爱好;(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判

ə'pi:l 呼吁,请求;吸引力,感染力;上诉;诉诸裁判

🤩短语
  • appeal for (vt. 恳求,请求;要求)

  • sex appeal (性感;吸引力)

  • appeal against (提出上诉)

  • court of appeal (上诉法院)

  • have appeal (引人入胜,有吸引力,有魅力)

  • emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)

  • appeal court (上诉法院)

  • lasting appeal (持久的吸引力;耐玩度)

  • right of appeal (上诉权;索赔权)

  • make an appeal (引起兴趣)

  • notice of appeal (上诉通知书)

  • appeal board (上诉委员会)

🎤例句
  • She is not happy with the decision and plans to appeal. (她不服判决,打算上诉。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, clamour for (呼吁,恳求;[法]上诉;诉诸,求助;有吸引力,迎合爱好;(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判)

  • asking, request, motion, charm (呼吁,请求;吸引力,感染力;[法]上诉;诉诸裁判)

3269. national

'næʃənəl 国家的;国民的;民族的;国立的

'næʃənəl 国民

🤩短语
  • national economy (国民经济)

  • national standard (国家标准)

  • national security (国家安全;民族安全)

  • national day (国庆节)

  • national people's congress (全国人民代表大会)

  • national defense (国防)

  • national culture (民族文化)

  • national team (国家队)

  • national level (国家级;国家层次)

  • national policy (国家政策)

  • national park ((美)国家公园)

  • national power (国家电力;国家实力)

  • national defence (国防)

  • national conditions (国情;民情)

  • national income (国民收入)

  • national spirit (民族精神;国魂)

  • national health (n. 国民医疗服务制度)

  • national government (国家政府)

  • national patent (国家专利)

  • national highway (n. 国道)

🎤例句
  • Religion matters very much at a national level. (宗教事务在全国都非常重要。)

  • Between 1929 and 1933 America’s national income fell by more than half. (1929至1933年间,美国的国民收入下降过半。)

  • There are strong indications that the Prime Minister will call national elections in May. (有明显迹象预示首相将于5月召集全国大选。)

🤔同义词
  • state, natl (国家的;国民的;民族的;国立的)

  • subject (国民)

3270. socket

‘sɒkɪt 插座;窝,穴;牙槽

‘sɒkɪt 给…配插座

🤩短语
  • eye socket (眼窝;眼眶)

  • switch socket (n. 开关插座;开关灯座)

  • power socket (电源插座)

  • wall socket (壁式插座;壁灯灯座;墙壁插座;壁插座)

  • socket head (插座头;套筒板手头)

  • plug and socket ([电]插塞连座;接插件)

  • bayonet socket (n. 插接座;卡口灯座)

  • socket wrench ([机械]套筒扳手)

  • ball socket (球座;球窝)

  • plug socket (插座,插孔;电源插座,塞孔)

🎤例句
  • a headphone socket (耳机插口)
🤔同义词
  • jack, hole ([电]插座;[解剖]窝,穴;牙糟)

3271. burglar

'bə:ɡlə 夜贼,窃贼

🤩短语
  • burglar alarm (防窃报警器;防盗自动警铃)

  • burglar alarm system (防盗警钟系统)

  • cat burglar (飞贼;身手敏捷的贼)

🎤例句
  • Burglars broke into their home. (窃贼闯进了他们家。)
🤔同义词
  • cracksman (夜贼,窃贼)

3272. owner

'əunə [经] 所有者;物主

🤩短语
  • copyright owner (版权拥有人)

  • shop owner (店主)

  • business owner (企业主)

  • property owner (业主;产权人)

  • ship owner (船东;船主;船舶所有人)

  • beneficial owner (受益所有人)

  • house owner (业主;房屋所有人)

  • building owner ([法]业主)

  • home owner (房主;业主)

  • majority owner (多数份数拥有人)

  • part owner (n. (船舶的)共有人)

  • registered owner (登记拥有人;注册业主)

  • owner of the project (项目的所有者)

🎤例句
  • He was now the proud owner of a bright red sports car. (他现在拥有了一辆亮红色跑车,很是自豪。)
🤔同义词
  • proprietor ([经]所有者;[法]物主)

3273. grow

ɡrəu 发展;生长;渐渐变得…

ɡrəu (Grow)人名;(英)格罗

🤩短语
  • grow up (成长,逐渐形成)

  • grow in (增加;在……方面成长)

  • grow old (变老)

  • grow into (成长为;长大到能穿着;变得成熟有经验)

  • grow on (加深影响;引起……爱好)

  • grow together (一起成长,共同成长;长在一起;长合,愈合;混合)

  • grow from (由…长大,由…发展起来)

  • grow out (出,发芽;拉架子)

  • grow out of (产生于;因长大而丢弃;长得太高大)

  • grow rice (种水稻)

  • grow vegetables (种蔬菜)

  • grow flowers (种花;栽花)

🎤例句
  • a tree which will grow well in most types of soil (在大部分土壤里都能生长得很好的一种树)

  • The plants grow wild (= grow without anyone looking after them ) by the river. (这些植物在河边自然生长。)

🤔同义词
  • expand, go way (发展;生长;渐渐变得…)

  • crop, plant (使生长;种植;扩展)

3274. beautiful

'bju:tiful 美丽的

🤩短语
  • so beautiful (如此美丽;如此漂亮)

  • beautiful girl (美丽姑娘)

  • beautiful woman (美人;漂亮的女人)

  • how beautiful (如此美好;美极了)

  • beautiful view (美丽的景色,美丽景观)

  • life is beautiful (美丽人生(电影名称))

  • beautiful people (美丽的人民,名流)

  • beautiful lady (美丽的女人)

  • beautiful eyes (美丽的眼睛)

  • beautiful design (造型优美)

  • beautiful morning (美丽的早晨)

  • beautiful work (完美的工作)

  • very beautiful flowers (姹紫嫣红)

🎤例句
  • She was even more beautiful than I had remembered. (她比我记忆中更美。)

  • a beautiful bunch of flowers (一束美丽的花)

🤔同义词
  • fair, seraphic (美丽的)

3275. fierce

fiəs 凶猛的;猛烈的;暴躁的

fiəs (Fierce)人名;(英)菲尔斯

🤩短语
  • fierce competition (激烈的竞争)
🎤例句
  • fierce fighting in the city (城里的激烈战斗)
🤔同义词
  • fell, violent, hard (凶猛的;猛烈的;暴躁的)

3276. pedestrian

pi'destriən 徒步的;缺乏想像力的

pi'destriən 行人;步行者

🤩短语
  • pedestrian street (步行街;行人街道)

  • pedestrian crossing (人行横道)

  • pedestrian mall (步行街)

  • pedestrian traffic (行人交通)

  • pedestrian flow (人流;行人流量)

  • pedestrian bridge (人行天桥)

  • pedestrian overpass (步行天桥;人行天桥)

  • pedestrian subway (地下人行道)

  • pedestrian overcrossing (人行天桥)

  • pedestrian area (行人专区;步行街)

🎤例句
  • a painting that is pedestrian and unimaginative (乏味又缺乏想象力的画作)

  • a rather pedestrian student (一名相当平庸的学生)

🤔同义词
  • literal-minded (徒步的;缺乏想像力的)

  • passerby, walker (行人;步行者)

3277. court

kɔ:t 法院;球场;朝廷;奉承

kɔ:t 招致(失败、危险等);向…献殷勤;设法获得

🤩短语
  • people's court (人民法院;人民法庭(美国一种电视节目))

  • supreme court (最高法院)

  • in court (在法庭上)

  • high court (高等法院)

  • district court ((美)州地方法院)

  • tennis court (网球场)

  • basketball court (篮球场)

  • court of law (法院)

  • criminal court (刑事法庭)

  • federal court (联邦法院)

  • out of court (不经法院;私了;被驳回)

  • court of justice (法院)

  • court decision (法院判决;法院裁定)

  • go to court (起诉;朝见君主)

  • at court (当庭)

  • law court (法庭;法院)

  • court of appeal (上诉法院)

  • royal court (宫廷)

  • higher court ([法]上级法院)

  • court hearing (庭审)

🎤例句
  • It could not be proved in a court of law. (这无法在法庭上证实。)

  • The court case lasted six weeks. (这场诉讼持续了六个星期。)

  • Four people will appear in court today, charged with fraud. (今天将有四个人因被指控犯有欺诈罪出庭受审。)

  • The court ruled that no compensation was due. (法庭判决不予赔偿。)

  • She threatened to take the magazine to court (= take legal action against them ) if they didn’t publish an immediate apology. (她威胁说如果这家杂志不立刻刊登道歉声明,她就要把他们告上法庭。)

🤔同义词
  • playfield, banc ([法]法院;球场;朝廷;奉承)

  • invite, secure, spell, incur (招致(失败、危险等);向…献殷勤;设法获得)

  • woo (求爱)

3278. badminton

'bædmintən 羽毛球

🤩短语
  • badminton court (羽毛球场)

  • badminton racket (羽毛球拍)

🎤例句
  • Can I try you new badminton racket? (我可以试用你的羽毛球拍吗?)

  • I like playing basketball and badminton. (我喜欢的篮球和羽毛球。)

  • My friend and I take part in sports like tennis,badminton and swimming. ( 我和我的朋友参加体育运动如打网球,羽毛球和游泳.)

🤔同义词
  • bird, shuttlecock (羽毛球)

3279. postbox

'pəustbɔks 邮箱

🎤例句
  • I was so certain that it had happened, that I wrote a letter to my parents that same night and put it in the postbox at the corner of the street. (我如此地肯定这件事的发生,当晚我写信给我的父母,把信投进了街角的邮箱。)

  • He feels the floor of the post office move beneath him, and he tries to turn his eyes from her, to ground his gaze in something solid: postbox, ceiling tile, window. (他感到邮局的地板在脚下移动,他试图把视线从她身上挪开,让他的注视停留在某种结实可靠的东西上:邮箱、天花板上的瓷砖、窗户。)

🤔同义词
  • mailbox (邮箱)

3280. photo

'fəutəu 照片

🤩短语
  • photo album (相册;相簿)

  • photo frame (相框;照相架)

  • photo gallery (图片库)

  • take a photo (拍照)

  • group photo (合影;合影照;集体合影)

  • photo shoot (摄影;专业式拍照)

  • wedding photo (婚纱摄影)

  • photo studio (照相馆;摄像工作室)

  • take photo (拍照)

  • photo copy (图片复印)

  • photo opportunity (拍照机会;(名人政要等)接受媒体拍照的时间)

  • photo finish (以照相判定胜负)

  • photo diode (光电二极体,光敏二极管)

  • photo detector (光监测装置;光检器)

  • photo editor (图片编辑器)

  • photo shop (冲印店;照相馆)

🎤例句
  • Can you take a photo of me and Rachel? (你能给我和雷切尔拍张照吗?)
🤔同义词
  • picture, pix (照片)

3281. onion

'ʌnjən 洋葱;洋葱头

🤩短语
  • spring onion (葱;(英)大葱;生吃的小洋葱)

  • green onion (绿洋葱;叶用葱)

  • green chinese onion (大葱)

  • onion soup (洋葱汤;葱头汤)

  • onion rings (洋葱圈;洋葱卷)

🎤例句
  • Chop the onions finely. (把洋葱切碎。)

  • red onions (红皮洋葱)

  • home-made onion soup (自制的洋葱汤)

3282. meat

mi:t 肉,肉类(食用)

🤩短语
  • red meat (红色肉类(牛肉,羊肉等))

  • eat meat (吃肉)

  • meat product (肉制品,肉类食品)

  • fresh meat (新鲜肉类)

  • white meat (n. 白肉)

  • raw meat (生肉;原料肉)

  • lean meat (瘦肉)

  • cold meat (冻肉;冷藏肉;(西餐)冷盘肉)

  • chicken meat (鸡肉)

  • frozen meat (冻肉;冷冻肉)

  • crab meat (蟹肉;灌装冻蟹肉,冻蟹肉)

  • rabbit meat (兔肉)

  • minced meat (肉末;肉馅)

  • chilled meat (冷却肉;冷冻肉)

  • meat and drink (饮食;无穷的乐趣)

  • roast meat (铁板烤肉)

  • duck meat (鸭肉)

  • meat grinder (n. 绞肉机)

  • fat meat (肥肉)

  • dark meat (含血肉,深色肉;黑肉(指禽类的腿等部分烧不白的肉))

🎤例句
  • I gave up eating meat a few months ago. (我几个月以前开始不吃肉了。)

  • raw meat (生肉)

  • a meat pie (肉馅饼)

  • a selection of cold meats (各种冷盘肉)

🤔同义词
  • flesh, carne ([食品]肉,肉类(食用))

3283. Atlantic

ət'læntik 大西洋

ət'læntik 大西洋的

🤩短语
  • atlantic ocean (大西洋)

  • atlantic city (大西洋城(美国新泽西州东南部))

  • north atlantic treaty (北大西洋公约)

  • north atlantic treaty organization (北大西洋公约组织(等于NATO))

  • atlantic salmon (大西洋鲑鱼)

  • virgin atlantic (英国维珍大西洋航空公司)

  • atlantic charter (n. 大西洋宪章)

🎤例句
  • They underlaid the Atlantic with a cable. (他们在大西洋海底铺设了一条电缆。)

  • The Straits of Gibraltar are the strategic passage between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic. (直布罗陀海峡是地中海通向大西洋的咽喉。)

  • I wrote about this as early as 2005 in the Atlantic Monthly. (我早在2005年就曾在《大西洋月刊》上撰文写过此事。)

3284. voyage

'vɔiidʒ 航行;航程;旅行记

'vɔiidʒ 航行;航海

🤩短语
  • maiden voyage (n. 初航,首航,处女航)

  • sea voyage (远航,航海)

  • bon voyage (一路平安)

  • voyage charter (程租船;计程包船;航程佣船)

🎤例句
  • The voyage from England to India used to take six months. (过去从英格兰到印度要航行六个月。)

  • the Titanic’s maiden voyage (“泰坦尼克”号的首航)

  • I don’t want to make the voyage single-handed. (我不想独自航行。)

  • These are the voyages of the starship Enterprise. (这些就是“企业”号星舰几次航行的经历。)

🤔同义词
  • navigation, salling (航行;[水运][航]航程;旅行记)

  • put, sail (航行;[水运]航海)

  • wing, cross (飞过;渡过)

3285. excellent

'eksələnt 卓越的;极好的;杰出的

🤩短语
  • excellent quality (优良品质;优良质量)

  • excellent student (优秀学生;优等生)

  • excellent leader (优秀干部;优秀领导)

  • excellent style (漂亮的款式)

  • excellent league member (优秀团员)

  • excellent feature (优点)

  • excellent party member (优秀党员)

🎤例句
  • an excellent suggestion (极好的建议)

  • His car is in excellent condition. (他的汽车状况极佳。)

  • Second-hand computers can be excellent value. (二手计算机买得好会非常合算。)

🤔同义词
  • remarkable, wonderful, famous, prominent, brilliant (卓越的;极好的;杰出的)

3286. telegraph

'teliɡrɑ:f, -ɡræf [通信] 电报机,电报

'teliɡrɑ:f, -ɡræf 电汇;流露出;打电报给…

🤩短语
  • daily telegraph (每日电讯报)

  • telegraph code (电报码)

  • telegraph office (电报局)

  • telegraph pole (电线杆)

🎤例句
  • Once he knew where we were, Lewis telegraphed every few hours. (一知道我们在哪里,刘易斯就每隔几小时发一份电报来。)
🤔同义词
  • wire, tgm ([通信]电报机,电报)

  • wire transfer, cable transfer (电汇;流露出;打电报给…)

  • wire ([通信]打电报)

3287. breakthrough

'breikθru: 突破;突破性进展

🤩短语
  • breakthrough point (突破点;穿透点;贯穿点)

  • make a breakthrough (有重大发展或突破)

  • breakthrough technology (突破性技术)

🎤例句
  • The company looks poised to make a significant breakthrough in China. (该公司看上去稳将在中国实现一次重大突破。)
🤔同义词
  • penetration (突破;突破性进展)

3288. cause

kɔ:z 原因;事业;目标

kɔ:z 引起;使遭受

🤩短语
  • cause of (起因;属…原因)

  • cause for (…的原因)

  • in the cause of (为了)

  • cause of death (死因)

  • root cause (根本原因)

  • common cause (共同事业;共同目标协会;偶然原因;普通原因)

  • cause and effect (因果关系;原因与结果)

  • cause analysis (原因分析;成因分析)

  • internal cause (内因;内在原因)

  • cause of disease (病因)

  • cause trouble (肇事)

  • good cause (n. 正当理由)

  • cause damage to (对…造成损坏,带来损害)

  • immediate cause (直接原因)

  • failure cause (故障原因)

  • external cause (外因)

  • just cause (正义事业;正当理由)

  • without cause (无故;毫无原因)

  • show cause (说出理由)

  • probable cause (可能的原因;合理的根据)

🎤例句
  • It’s our job to establish the cause of the fire. (查明起火原因是我们的责任。)
🤔同义词
  • career, consideration, enterprise, matter, target (原因;事业;目标)

  • attract, produce, occasion, operate, induce (引起;使遭受)

3289. swap

swɔp, swɔ:p 交换;交换之物

swɔp, swɔ:p 与交换;以作交换

🤩短语
  • interest rate swap (利率互换;利率掉期)

  • credit default swap (信用违约交换)

  • currency swap ([经]货币套换;互惠外汇信贷)

  • debt-to-equity swap (债转股)

  • swap space (交换空间)

  • swap out (换出;置換出)

  • swap market (外汇掉期市场)

  • swap in (换入;在互换)

  • swap file (n. 交换文件)

🎤例句
  • a fair swap (公平交换)

  • We can do a swap if you like. (如果你愿意我们可以交换。)

🤔同义词
  • exchange, reciprocation ([计]交换;交换之物)

  • trade, traffic ([计]交换;交易)

3290. nervous

'nə:vəs 神经的;紧张不安的;强健有力的

🤩短语
  • nervous system (神经系统)

  • central nervous system (中枢神经系统)

  • autonomic nervous system (植物性神经系统,自主神经系统)

  • feel nervous (感到紧张;发慌)

  • get nervous (变得紧张)

  • nervous breakdown (精神崩溃)

  • sympathetic nervous system (交感神经系统)

  • peripheral nervous system ([解]周围神经系统)

  • nervous tension (神经紧张)

  • nervous tissue (神经组织)

🎤例句
  • I wish you’d stop looking at me like that. You’re making me nervous. (我希望你不要再那样看着我了,你让我紧张。)

  • By the time I got into the interview I was a nervous wreck (= was extremely nervous ). (到了面试的时候,我紧张得要命。)

🤔同义词
  • neural, jittery ([解剖]神经的;紧张不安的;强健有力的)

3291. thorough

'θʌrə, 'θə:rəu 彻底的;十分的;周密的

🎤例句
  • The doctor gave him a thorough check-up. (医生给他做了一次全面的体检。)

  • a thorough and detailed biography (详尽的传记)

  • The police investigation was very thorough. (警方的调查十分彻底。)

  • thorough notes of the meeting (详尽的会议记录)

🤔同义词
  • complete, radical (彻底的;十分的;周密的)

3292. seal

si:l 密封;印章;海豹;封条;标志

si:l 密封;盖章

🤩短语
  • seal of (证明;保证)

  • mechanical seal ([机]机械密封)

  • oil seal (油封)

  • seal in (封入)

  • seal ring (n. 印章戒指)

  • rubber seal (n. 橡胶密封圈;橡皮垫;橡胶塞;橡皮密封)

  • shaft seal (轴封,轴封装置;主轴密封)

  • gas seal (气封)

  • seal up (密封住)

  • seal with (用…密封)

  • official seal (公章;单位印章)

  • water seal (水封)

  • packing seal (密封垫,填料密封)

  • seal face (压紧面)

  • under seal (盖上公章;密封)

  • seal oil (海豹油;密封用油)

  • pressure seal (加压密封;压力封闭)

  • seal off (封闭;把…封锁起来)

  • labyrinth seal (迷宫式密封;曲径密封垫片)

  • face seal (面密封)

🎤例句
  • Check seals on fridges and freezers regularly. (定期检查冰箱和冰柜的密封装置。)
🤔同义词
  • symbol, print ([机]密封;印章;[皮革][脊椎]海豹;封条;标志)

  • pressure, air proof ([机]密封;盖章)

3293. tissue

组织;纸巾;薄纱;一套

饰以薄纱;用化妆纸揩去

🤩短语
  • tissue engineering (组织工程学)

  • soft tissue (软组织)

  • tissue culture (组织培养;体素培养)

  • connective tissue (n. 结缔组织)

  • adipose tissue (脂肪组织)

  • plant tissue (植物组织)

  • scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)

  • tissue paper (棉纸,薄纸)

  • tissue damage (组织损伤)

  • subcutaneous tissue (皮下组织)

  • muscle tissue (肌肉组织;肌组织)

  • fibrous tissue (纤维组织)

  • granulation tissue (肉芽组织)

  • lymphoid tissue (淋巴组织)

  • vascular tissue (维管组织;血管组织;脉管组织)

  • nerve tissue (神经组织)

  • tissue fluid (组织液)

  • fat tissue (脂肪组织)

  • fatty tissue (脂肪组织)

  • cell tissue (细胞组织)

🎤例句
  • a box of tissues (一盒面巾纸)
🤔同义词
  • set, gauze (纸巾;[纺]薄纱;一套)

3294. damp

dæmp 使潮湿;使阻尼;使沮丧,抑制

dæmp 潮湿,湿气

dæmp 潮湿的

🤩短语
  • damp down (封火)

  • damp proof (防潮,防湿性)

  • damp air (潮湿空气;湿空气)

  • fire damp explosion (瓦斯爆炸)

  • damp squib (失败,落空)

🎤例句
  • Damp had stained the walls. (墙上留下了潮湿的痕迹。)
🤔同义词
  • control, stay, restrain ([气象][物]使潮湿;使阻尼;使沮丧,抑制)

  • moisturize (减幅,阻尼;[气象][物]变潮湿)

  • moisture, humidity, wet ([气象][物]潮湿,湿气)

  • wet, humid, moisty ([气象][物]潮湿的)

3295. condemn

kən'dem 谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨

🎤例句
  • Politicians were quick to condemn the bombing. (政治家们立即对爆炸事件进行了谴责。)
🤔同义词
  • denounce, deplore (谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨)

3296. yawn

哈欠;裂口

打哈欠;裂开

🎤例句
  • Rosanna stifled a huge yawn. (罗莎娜忍住了一个大哈欠。)
🤔同义词
  • breakage, chasm (哈欠;裂口)

  • gap, seam ([生理]打呵欠;裂开)

  • splay (张开;打著呵欠说)

3297. biology

bai'ɔlədʒi (一个地区全部的)生物;生物学

🤩短语
  • molecular biology ([化]分子生物学)

  • cell biology (细胞学,细胞生物学)

  • marine biology (海洋生物学)

  • systems biology (系统生物学)

  • developmental biology (发育生物学;发生生物学,发展生物学)

  • modern biology (现代生物学)

  • conservation biology (保护生物学)

  • department of biology (生物学系)

  • evolutionary biology (进化生物学)

  • plant biology (植物生物学)

  • molecule biology (分子生物学;分子学)

  • human biology (人体生物学)

  • experimental biology (实验生物学)

  • environmental biology (环境生物学)

  • population biology (种群生物学;人口生物学)

  • radiation biology (辐射生物学;放射生物学)

  • aquatic biology (水生生物学)

  • general biology (普通生物学;一般生物)

🎤例句
  • a degree in biology (生物学学位)
🤔同义词
  • life-form, living things ((一个地区全部的)[生物]生物;生物学)

3298. announcement

ə'naunsmənt 公告;宣告;发表;通告

🤩短语
  • official announcement (正式通知;官方消息)

  • results announcement ([财经]业绩公布)

🎤例句
  • The minister made the announcement at a news conference. (部长在记者招待会上发表了这项声明。)
🤔同义词
  • publication, declaration (公告;宣告;发表;通告)

3299. punish

'pʌniʃ 惩罚;严厉对待;贪婪地吃喝

🤩短语
  • punish for (v. 处罚,惩罚)

  • punish with (用...惩罚)

🎤例句
  • Smacking is not an acceptable way of punishing a child. (要惩罚孩子,不应该用打的方式。)

  • He promised to punish severely any officials found guilty of electoral fraud. (他承诺要严惩任何在选举中有欺诈行为的官员。)

  • They deserve to be punished for putting passengers at risk. (他们置乘客于危险之中,理应受到惩罚。)

  • I felt I was being punished for what my mother had done. (我觉得自己在为妈妈的所作所为接受惩罚。)

🤔同义词
  • penalise, chastise (惩罚;严厉对待;贪婪地吃喝)

  • drop across, come down on (惩罚)