400_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)
400. modern
'mɔdən 现代的,近代的;时髦的
'mɔdən 现代人;有思想的人
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modern society (现代社会)
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modern chinese (现代汉语)
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modern science (现代科学;近代科学)
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modern times (现代;近代)
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modern technology (现代技术;现代科技)
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modern life (n. 现代生活;摩登生活)
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modern city (现代城市)
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modern medicine (现代医学)
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modern industry (现代企业)
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in modern times (当今;近代;现代)
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modern design (现代设计;设计新颖;造型新颖;造型新奇)
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modern art (现代艺术;当代艺术;现代美术;近代艺术)
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modern agriculture (现代农业)
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modern world (现代世界;摩登世界)
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modern history (近代史)
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modern enterprise management (现代企业管理)
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modern architecture (现代建筑)
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modern civilization (现代文明)
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ancient and modern (古今)
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modern age (现代;当代)
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Such companies must change if they are to compete in the modern world . (此类公司如果想在现代社会中与别人竞争,就必须有所改变。)
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They are the youngest children in modern times to face murder charges. (他们是近代面临谋杀指控儿童中年龄最小的。)
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Smaller families are a feature of modern society . (家庭规模变小是现代社会的一个特征。)
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Computers are an essential part of modern life . (电脑是现代生活必不可少的组成部分。)
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a book about modern history (一本关于现代史的书)
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The original supermarkets were small by modern standards. (最初的超级市场按现代的标准来看是很小的。)
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recent, fashionable, in, tony (现代的,近代的;时髦的)
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Homo sapiens sapiens (现代人;有思想的人)
401. sorry
'sɔ:ri, 'sɔ- 遗憾的;对不起的,抱歉的
'sɔ:ri, 'sɔ- 对不起,抱歉(表示委婉的拒绝等)
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sorry for oneself ([口语]垂头丧气,灰溜溜的)
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i'm sorry (对不起)
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sorry for (为…感到可惜)
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so sorry (非常抱歉)
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feel sorry (感到遗憾,觉得难过)
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sorry to hear that (听到…消息很难受/难过)
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feel sorry for (..难过;为...感到可惜)
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feel sorry for oneself (垂头丧气)
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i'm so sorry (我很抱歉)
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say sorry to (对……说对不起)
- She was very sorry about all the trouble she'd caused. (她对自己造成的麻烦感到很内疚。)
- regretful, woeful (遗憾的;对不起的,抱歉的)
402. parallel
'pærəlel 平行线;对比
'pærəlel 使…与…平行
'pærəlel 平行的;类似的,相同的
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in parallel (并行的;[电]并联的;平行的)
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parallel processing ([计]并行处理;平行加工)
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parallel with (平行;与…比较)
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parallel connection (并联)
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in parallel with (与…平行;与…同时)
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parallel operation (并行操作;并联工作)
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parallel port ([计]并行端口)
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parallel computation (平行计算;并行运算)
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parallel in (并行输入;并网;并联输入)
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parallel import (平行进口)
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parallel computer ([计]并行计算机)
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parallel structure (平行结构)
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parallel plate (平行板)
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parallel interface ([计]并行接口)
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parallel flow (平行流;并流)
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parallel communication (并行通信)
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parallel transmission ([计]并行传输;平行传输)
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massively parallel (巨大的并行)
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parallel line (平行线;并联线路;并行线路)
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parallel development (平行开发;平行演化)
- ...the area south of the 38th parallel. (…38度纬线以南的地区。)
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contrast ([天][数]平行线;对比)
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same, uniform ([天][数]平行的;类似的,相同的)
403. evident
'evidənt 明显的;明白的
- self evident (不言而喻的;不证自明的)
- Bob ate his lunch with evident enjoyment. (显然鲍勃吃午饭吃得津津有味。)
- obvious, distinct, visible (明显的;明白的)
404. snack
snæk 小吃,快餐;一份,部分
snæk 吃快餐,吃点心
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snack food (小吃;零食;快餐食品)
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snack bar (小吃店;快餐柜)
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snack street (小吃街)
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I grabbed a quick snack. (我赶紧吃了点零食。)
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Drinks and light snacks are served at the bar. (酒吧里供应饮料和小吃。)
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snack foods like crisps and peanuts (炸薯片和花生之类的小吃)
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proportion, portion, percent, part, integral ([贸易]小吃,快餐;一份,部分)
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nosh (吃快餐,吃点心)
405. possibly
'pɔsəbli 可能地;也许;大概
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This last task is possibly the most difficult. (这最后一项任务也许是最难的。)
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It will take three weeks, possibly longer. (要花三个星期,也许更久。)
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‘Will you be here tomorrow?’ ‘Possibly.’ (“你明天到这儿来吗?”“也许吧。”)
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‘Was it murder?’ ‘ Quite possibly (= it is very likely ) .’ (“是谋杀吗?”“很可能是。”)
- probably, maybe, perhaps, potentially (可能地;也许;大概)
406. your
你的,你们的
- on your back (在你背上;仰卧)
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You should keep in with your colleagues. (你应当与你的同事友好相处。)
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You should not deprecate your own worth. (你不应该贬低你自己的价值。)
407. authority
ɔ:'θɔrəti 权威;权力;当局
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competent authority ([法]主管当局,主管部门)
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authority on (有关…的权威;…的专家)
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local authority (地方当局;地方政权)
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administrative authority (行政当局)
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tax authority (税务机关)
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public authority (公共机关;政府当局)
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in authority (有权;持有权力的地位)
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judicial authority (司法机关)
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legal authority (法定权威)
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central authority (中央集权)
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monetary authority (货币当局;金融管理专员)
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port authority (港务局)
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approval authority (批准机关;核准权)
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regulatory authority (管理机构;制定规章的机构;执行机构)
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aviation authority (民航当局)
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have authority (管理;有管辖权)
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limits of authority (税收管理权和权限,权限)
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by the authority of (以…的权力;得到…许可)
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certificate authority (凭证管理中心;认证授权)
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authority control (权限控制;权威控制)
- an agreement between the US and Colombian authorities (美国和哥伦比亚当局的一份协议)
- rod, jurisdiction (权威;[法]权力;当局)
408. northern
'nɔ:ðən 北部的;北方的
'nɔ:ðən 北部方言
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northern ireland (北爱尔兰自治区(在爱尔兰东北部))
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northern hemisphere (北半球)
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northern slope (北坡(美国阿拉斯加州北冰洋之间))
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northern territory (北领地,北部领地;北部地方)
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northern light (北极光)
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northern latitude (n. 北纬)
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northern island (北爱尔兰)
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a man with a northern accent (带有北方口音的男子)
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Northern Europe (北欧)
- boreal, upstate ([地理]北部的;北方的)
409. by
通过;被;依据;经由;在附近;在……之前
通过;经过;附近;[互联网] 白俄罗斯的国家代码顶级域名
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by oneself (独自地,单独)
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by and large (大体上,总的来说)
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by and by (不久以后)
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I was attacked by a dog. (我被一条狗袭击。)
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a church designed by the famous architect, Sir Christopher Wren (著名建筑师克里斯托弗·雷恩爵士设计的一座教堂)
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We are all alarmed by the rise in violent crime. (我们都对暴力罪案的增加感到忧虑。)
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interference by the state in the affairs of the Church (国家对教会事务的干预)
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his appointment by the BBC as a producer (英国广播公司委任他为制片人)
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via, THRU through (通过;被;依据;经由;在附近;在……之前)
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past (通过;经过;附近;白俄罗斯)
410. following
'fɔləuiŋ 下面的;其次的,接着的
'fɔləuiŋ 下列事物;一批追随者
'fɔləuiŋ 跟随;沿行(follow的ing形式)
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in the following (在下面;在下文中)
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answer the following questions (回答下列问题)
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immediately following (紧跟着)
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following error (随动误差,跟踪误差)
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following system (跟踪系统)
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following suit (跟牌)
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following in order (循序)
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The following day the picture appeared on the front pages of every newspaper in the world. (次日,照片出现在世界各地报纸的头版。)
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We went to dinner the following Monday evening. (在接下来的那个周一晚上我们一起共进晚餐。)
- under, coming, next (下面的;其次的,接着的)
411. seashell
'si:ʃel 海贝,贝壳;海贝壳
- jewelry made out of seashells (用贝壳做的首饰)
- conch, cowry (海贝,贝壳;[无脊椎]海贝壳)
412. pair
pεə 一对,一双,一副
pεə 把…组成一对
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pair of (一对;一双)
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one pair (一对;对子)
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a pair of shoes (一双鞋子)
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pair with (与…成对,与…配对)
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a pair of glasses (一副眼镜)
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in pair (adj. 配双,成对的)
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gear pair (齿轮副;齿轮对)
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make a pair (结成夫妻,配成一对)
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twisted pair (双绞线(网络线的一种))
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a pair of gloves (一副手套)
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pair work (对子活动;结对活动)
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electron pair (电子对)
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a pair of trousers (一条裤子)
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kinematic pair (运动对偶,运动副)
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au pair (adj. 互惠的;换工的)
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another pair of shoes (另外一回事)
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pair off (成对而去;把…分成对)
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per pair (每对)
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base pair (碱基对)
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ordered pair (有序对偶,有序偶)
- earrings, £5 a pair (耳环,5英镑一副)
- pack (一对,一双,一副)
413. explore
ik'splɔ: 探索;探测;探险
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Management need to explore ways of improving office security. (管理层需要探讨如何加强办事处的安全措施。)
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I’m going to explore the possibility of a part-time job. (我要好好想想兼职工作的可能性。)
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detect, probe into (探索;探测;探险)
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probe into, search after (探索;探测;探险)
414. partner
'pɑ:tnə 伙伴;合伙人;配偶
'pɑ:tnə 合伙;合股;成为搭档
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business partner (商业伙伴,业务合作伙伴;买卖的合伙人)
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partner with (v. 做伙伴)
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trading partner (贸易伙伴;合作伙伴)
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trade partner (贸易伙伴)
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cooperation partner (合作伙伴)
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life partner (生活伴侣)
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sexual partner (性伴侣;配偶)
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managing partner (办事员;任事股东)
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limited partner (n. 有限责任股东;有限责任合伙人)
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general partner ([经]普通合伙人)
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senior partner (资深合伙人)
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partner for life (终身伴侣)
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sex partner (性伴侣;性伙伴)
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common-law partner (法律同居伴侣;夫妻)
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junior partner (新合伙人,资浅合伙人)
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Discuss your worries with your partner. (和伴侣谈谈你的忧虑。)
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Only 29% of lone parents receive financial support from their former partners . (只有29%的单身家长得到他们前配偶的经济资助。)
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a sexual partner (性伴侣)
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comrade, associate (伙伴;[法]合伙人;配偶)
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joint stock, tie up ([法]合伙;合股;成为搭档)
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team (使合作;与…合伙)
415. spread
spred 传播;伸展
spred 传播;伸展
spred 伸展的
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spread oneself (◎直挺挺地躺卧;平伸四肢)
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spread out (展开;铺开;伸张)
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spread spectrum (扩展频谱)
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spread over (传遍,延续;遍布于…)
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spread across (传遍;席卷)
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spread around (分散;扩散)
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point spread (分差;让分)
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fire spread (火蔓延,火焰蔓延;火势蔓延)
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spread spectrum communication (扩展频谱通信,扩频通信)
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spread abroad (传播)
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flame spread (火焰传播;火焰蔓延;展焰性)
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spread knowledge (传播知识)
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energy spread (能量扩展度;能量散布;能量分散)
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delay spread (延迟扩展)
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credit spread (信用差价)
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spread foundation (扩展式地基;扩展底座)
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spread risk (分散风险)
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spread about (分散,撒播)
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bid-ask spread (买卖价差;递盘虚盘差价)
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spread sheet (棋盘式对照表,总分析表)
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News of the explosion spread swiftly. (发生爆炸的消息迅速传播开来。)
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The news spread like wildfire (消息如野火般迅速传开。)
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Word spread quickly that she was leaving. (她要离开的消息迅速传开。)
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extend, push (传播;伸展)
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distribute, string, transmit (传播,散布;展开;伸展;铺开)
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circulation, extension, propagation, diffusion (传播;伸展)
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extense, patulous (伸展的)
416. Swiss
swis 瑞士的;瑞士人的;瑞士风格的
swis 瑞士人;瑞士腔调
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swiss bank (瑞士银行)
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swiss franc (瑞士法郎)
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swiss cheese (蜂窝乳酪;瑞士硬干酪)
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swiss chard (唐莴苣(甜菜之一))
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swiss german (瑞士德语)
417. microscope
'maikrəskəup 显微镜
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electron microscope (电子显微镜)
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scanning electron microscope (扫描电子显微镜)
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optical microscope (光学显微镜)
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transmission electron microscope (透射式电子显微镜)
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light microscope (光学显微镜;光显微镜)
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scanning electronic microscope (扫描电子显微镜)
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metallographic microscope ([化]金相显微镜)
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polarizing microscope (偏光显微镜;偏振显微镜)
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scanning tunneling microscope (扫描式隧道显微镜;扫描穿隧显微镜)
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fluorescence microscope (荧光显微镜)
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metallurgical microscope (金相显微镜)
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polarized light microscope (偏光显微镜)
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interference microscope (干涉显微镜)
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polarization microscope (偏光显微镜,极化显微镜)
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acoustic microscope ([医]超声显微镜)
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phase contrast microscope (相差显微镜;相衬显微镜)
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inverted microscope (倒置显微镜)
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microscope slide (显微镜载片;显微镜载物片)
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The slightest movement will defocus the microscope. (最轻微的运动都会使显微镜散焦。)
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The microscope magnified the object two hundred times. (这架显微镜把实物放大了200倍。)
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The microscope capacitates small objects to be observed. (显微镜可以观察到微小的物体。)
418. monument
'mɔnjumənt 纪念碑;历史遗迹;不朽的作品
'mɔnjumənt 为…树碑
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washington monument (华盛顿纪念碑)
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national monument (国立纪念物,国家历史文物)
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historic monument (历史碑石)
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china millennium monument (中华世纪坛)
- He erected a monument on the spot where his daughter was killed. (他在女儿遇难的地方立了块纪念碑。)
- memorial, cenotaph (纪念碑;历史遗迹;不朽的作品)
419. slow
sləu 慢的;减速的;迟钝的
sləu 变慢;变萧条
sləu 慢慢地;迟缓地
sləu (Slow)人名;(英)斯洛
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slow down (减速,放慢速度;使……慢下来)
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go slow (怠工;慢慢走)
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slow speed (慢速,低速)
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slow but sure (龟兔赛跑;虽然慢但最后一定胜利)
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slow motion (慢动作;慢镜头)
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slow start (慢启动;缓慢起动)
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slow wave (慢波)
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slow moving (滞销的;动作缓慢的)
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slow response (反应迟钝)
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slow cooling (缓冷)
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slow fire (文火;慢火;慢射)
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slow time (标准时间(等于standard time))
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slow up ((使)慢下来)
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slow lane (慢车道;慢线)
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slow axis (慢轴(晶片的);慢速轴)
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slow learner (n. 学习迟缓者;学的慢的人)
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slow train (慢车)
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The car was travelling at a very slow speed. (汽车正以非常慢的速度行驶。)
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a slow walker (慢慢走着的人)
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The economy faces a year of slower growth. (经济将面临增长更缓慢的一年。)
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Take a few deep, slow breaths. (慢慢地深吸几口气。)
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I began to walk slower and slower. (我开始走得越来越慢。)
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dull, moderative (慢的;减速的;迟钝的)
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stagnate (变慢;变萧条)
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impede, block up (放慢;阻碍)
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dilatorily (慢慢地;迟缓地)
420. worse
wə:s, 'wə:s 更坏的;更差的;更恶劣的(bad的比较级);(病情)更重的(ill的比较级)
wə:s, 'wə:s 更糟;更坏;更恶劣地;更坏地
wə:s, 'wə:s 更坏的事;更恶劣的事
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The traffic is much worse after five o’clock. (5点以后交通拥堵严重得多。)
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The weather was a lot worse this year. (今年天气糟糕得多。)
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Conditions will get worse as the winter continues. (随着冬天持续下去,情况会更糟。)
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High inflation will make unemployment worse. (高通货膨胀率将使失业状况更加严重。)
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Don’t say anything, you’ll only make matters worse. (什么也别说,说了只会火上浇油。)
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The bullying got worse and worse until finally he had to leave the school. (他所受的欺侮越来越过分,最后只得离开了学校。)
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There’s nothing worse than being robbed while you’re on holiday. (没有比度假时被抢劫更糟的了。)
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The school’s not perfect, but I suppose it could be worse. (这所学校不是十全十美,不过我想还不算太糟吧。)
421. particular
pə'tikjulə 特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的
pə'tikjulə 详细说明;个别项目
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in particular (尤其,特别)
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particular case (特例;特定情况)
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particular about (过分讲究的;难以取悦的)
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particular average (单独海损(海上保险))
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particular solution ([计]特解)
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in every particular (在一切方面;每一项;每一点)
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free from particular average ([法]单独海损不赔)
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In this particular case, no one else was involved. (这件事没有其他人牵涉其中。)
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Most students choose one particular area for research. (大多数学生选择一个特定领域进行研究。)
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a particular type of food (某一类食品)
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extraordinary, strict, detailed, special, exclusive (特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的)
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detailed specification, detailed description (详细说明;个别项目)
422. bid
bid 投标;出价;表示;吩咐
bid 出价;叫牌;努力争取
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bid for (投标;出价;许诺获支持)
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in a bid to (为了…)
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bid on (投标;出价;承包…的投标)
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successful bid (中标)
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bid evaluation (评标;报价评审,标书评审)
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bid price (投标价格;买价)
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bid opening (开标)
-
takeover bid (收购行动;收购竞争;购并出价)
-
the olympic bid (申奥)
-
sealed bid (密封的投标)
-
bid document (标书;招标文件;投标资料)
-
bid up (v. 抬价)
-
invitation to bid ([经]招标;投标邀请书)
-
invitation for bid (招标)
-
make a bid for (v. 出价买;企图获得)
-
take-over bid ([经]吸收合并出价;出价盘进)
-
bid security (投标保证金;投标担保)
-
bid against (抬高竞买)
-
competitive bid (adj. 招标的)
-
bid inviting (招标)
- She wanted to bid for it. (她想出价买下它。)
-
tell, tender for (投标;[贸易]出价;表示;吩咐)
-
tender for ([贸易]投标;吩咐)
-
offer ([贸易]出价;叫牌;努力争取)
423. battery
[电] 电池,蓄电池
-
battery of (一组;一套)
-
storage battery (蓄电池;蓄电池组)
-
lithium battery (锂电池;锂蓄电池)
-
battery charger (电池充电器)
-
in battery ((炮)准备发射的状态)
-
lithium ion battery (锂离子电池)
-
lead-acid battery (铅酸蓄电池)
-
battery pack (电池组)
-
rechargeable battery (可充电电池)
-
solar battery (太阳能电池)
-
battery charging (电池充电;蓄电池室充电)
-
car battery (汽车电池;车用蓄电池)
-
battery capacity (电池容量;蓄电池容量)
-
battery voltage (电池组电压)
-
secondary battery (二次电池;蓄电池)
-
lead acid battery (铅酸蓄电池;铅酸电池;密封蓄电池)
-
battery charge (电池充电器;蓄电池充电)
-
dry battery (干电池)
-
alkaline battery (碱性电池)
-
battery separator (电池隔板;蓄电池隔板)
-
You have to take the top off to change the batteries . (你得把顶盖拿掉才能更换电池。)
-
When the red light comes on, you should recharge the battery . (红灯亮起的时候你就应该给电池充电了。)
-
The car’s got a flat battery . (汽车的蓄电池没电了。)
-
a battery-operated hairdryer (使用电池的吹风机)
- electric cell, electric element ([电]电池,蓄电池)
424. tape
teip 胶带;磁带;带子;卷尺
teip 录音;用带子捆扎;用胶布把…封住
-
adhesive tape (胶布)
-
tape recorder (磁带录音机)
-
on the tape (行情显示)
-
red tape (n. 繁文缛节;官样文章)
-
magnetic tape (磁带,录音带)
-
paper tape (纸带)
-
video tape (录像磁带)
-
sealing tape (密封带;胶粘带)
-
sticky tape (胶带)
-
duct tape (布基胶带;管带)
-
tape measure (卷尺(等于tapeline))
-
mica tape (云母带)
-
masking tape (遮蔽胶带,护条)
-
cassette tape (盒式录音带,盒式磁带)
-
steel tape (卷尺;钢卷尺;钢合尺;传力片)
-
electrical tape (电工胶带;绝缘带)
-
tape recording (n. 录音带;磁带录音)
-
audio tape (录音磁带)
-
tape dispenser (胶带座;胶纸座;胶带分割器)
-
tape drive (磁带驱动器;纸带机)
- a photo stuck to the wall with tape (用胶布贴在墙上的照片)
-
magnetictape, mylar (胶带;[计]磁带;带子;卷尺)
-
sound recording, make a record (录音;用带子捆扎;用胶布把…封住)
425. later
'leitə 后来;稍后;随后
'leitə 更迟的;更后的
'leitə (Later)人名;(德)拉特
-
later on (adv. 后来;稍后;过些时候)
-
sooner or later (迟早,早晚)
-
for later (供以后用)
-
later years (晚年)
-
see you later (再见;回头见)
-
no later than (adv. 不迟于)
-
not later than (不迟于)
-
a moment later (过了片刻)
-
at a later stage (后来)
-
talk to you later (以后再谈)
- I’m going out for a bit – I’ll see you later. (我出去一会儿——回头见。)
- since, subsequently (后来;稍后;随后)
426. envelope
'envələup 信封,封皮;包膜;[天] 包层;包迹
-
flight envelope (飞行包线)
-
nuclear envelope (核膜;核被膜)
-
envelope curve (包络曲线;包迹)
-
failure envelope (断裂点轨迹;破坏包络线)
-
push the envelope (挑战极限;接近甚至超越安全限度;越过底线)
-
glass envelope (玻璃封装;玻壳)
-
envelopes and stamps (信封和邮票)
-
She tore open the envelope and frantically read the letter. (她撕开信封慌忙看信。)
-
He got a job stuffing envelopes (= filling them with letters ) at the campaign headquarters. (他找了一份在竞选总部装信封的工作。)
- cover, involucrum (信封,封皮;包膜;[天]包层;包迹)
427. short
ʃɔ:t 短的;不足的;矮的,低的
ʃɔ:t 短;缺乏;短路;短裤
ʃɔ:t 不足;突然;唐突地
-
short of (缺乏;不足;除…以外)
-
in short (总之;简言之)
-
for short (简称;缩写)
-
short time (短时间;不足的工时)
-
short term ([经]短期)
-
short period (adj. 短周期的;短过期的)
-
short supply (供不应求)
-
short circuit (短路;漏电)
-
short for (是…的略称)
-
short on (缺乏;欠缺)
-
cut short (v. 缩短;打断;缩减)
-
short message (短讯;短报文)
-
short distance (短距离;短程)
-
fall short (不符合标准)
-
short story (短篇小说(指一万字以内的小说))
-
fall short of (达不到;缺乏)
-
short life (短使用期限;短寿命;不耐久的)
-
for a short time (临时的)
-
short hair (短头发)
-
short in (缩短;在…方面短(缺)的)
-
a short meeting (一个短会)
-
Morris gave a short laugh. (莫里斯笑了一声。)
-
a short course on business English (商业英语短期课程)
-
Winter is coming and the days are getting shorter. (冬天来临,白天变短了。)
-
I’ve only been in Brisbane a short time . (我才来布里斯班不久。)
-
For a short while (= a short time ) , the city functioned as the region’s capital. (这座城市曾经在很短的一段时间里是这个地区的首府。)
-
I learned a lot during my short period as a junior reporter. (在当初级记者的这段短暂时间里,我学到了许多。)
-
Germany achieved spectacular economic success in a relatively short period of time . (德国在相对较短的时间里取得了非凡的经济成就。)
-
They met and married within a short space of time . (他们从相识到结婚时间很短。)
-
I promise to keep the meeting short and sweet (= short in a way that is good, especially not talking for a long time ) . (我保证会议开得简短不拖拉。)
-
For a few short weeks (= they seemed to pass very quickly ) the sun shone and the fields turned gold. (短短的几个星期里,阳光照耀,田野变成了一片金黄。)
-
insufficient, deficient, lacking (短的;不足的;急速的;唐突的)
-
pop, hardly more than (不足;突然;唐突地)
-
deficiency, need, drought, want, default (短;缺乏;短路;短裤)
428. insect
'insekt 昆虫;卑鄙的人
-
insect pest (害虫)
-
insect resistance (昆虫抗药性;防蛀性;耐虫性)
-
insect bite (昆虫咬伤;被虫咬伤;蚊虫叮咬)
-
insect damage (昆虫损坏;虫害)
-
insect repellent (n. 杀虫剂)
-
insect control (病虫害防治;昆虫防治)
-
social insect (社会性昆虫;群居昆虫)
-
an insect bite (昆虫的叮咬)
-
flying insects (飞虫)
-
Don’t forget to bring insect repellant (= a chemical to keep insects away ). (不要忘记带上驱虫剂。)
- ratfink, warb ([昆]昆虫;卑鄙的人)
429. might
mait 力量;威力;势力
mait 可以;或许(may的过去式);应该
mait 可能;也许
-
might as well (不妨,何妨;还是……的好)
-
might well (有可能)
-
might and main (尽全力;主力)
-
might just as well (倒不如;满可以;还是…好;最好还是)
-
pigs might fly (无稽之谈;奇迹可能会发生)
-
with might and main (尽全力;竭尽全力地)
-
two individuals who took on the might of the English legal system (挑战英国法律制度权威的两个人)
-
He swung the axe again with all his might . (他用尽全力再一次抡起斧头。)
-
strength, force, muscle, power, influence (力量;威力;势力)
-
should (可能;也许)
430. zone
zəun 地带;地区;联防
zəun 分成区
-
development zone (开发区)
-
economic zone (经济特区;经济圈;经济地带)
-
industrial zone (工业区)
-
in the zone ([俚语]处于巅峰状态)
-
economic development zone (经济开发区)
-
special economic zone (经济特区)
-
special economic zone (sez) (经济特区)
-
fault zone (断裂带;断层带,断层区)
-
shear zone (剪切区域;剪碎带)
-
free trade zone (自由贸易区)
-
fracture zone (断裂带;破裂带)
-
time zone (n. 时区)
-
transition zone (过渡区;转变区;移行区)
-
temperate zone ([地]温带)
-
contact zone (接触区;接触地带)
-
dead zone (死区(电波不能到达的地区);盲区;静区)
-
oxidation zone (氧化带,氧化区)
-
transitional zone (过渡带;过渡区)
-
export processing zone (出口加工区)
-
pay zone (付款区;产油层)
-
San Francisco and Tokyo are both located in earthquake zones. (旧金山和东京都位于地震带。)
-
The government has set up a special economic zone to promote private enterprise. (政府设立了一个经济特区来推动私营企业的发展。)
-
region, area, section, corner, quarter (地区;[地理]地带)
-
environ, circle round (环绕;使分成地带)
431. paint
油漆;绘画;装饰;涂色于;描绘;(用语言,文字等)描写;擦脂粉等
油漆;颜料,涂料;绘画作品;胭脂等化妆品;色彩,装饰
-
spray paint (喷漆)
-
latex paint (乳胶漆,乳胶涂料)
-
paint film (漆膜;漆膜皮)
-
oil paint (油漆;油画颜料;油性涂料)
-
lead paint (铅涂料;铅丹)
-
emulsion paint (乳胶漆;乳化漆)
-
paint can (油漆罐)
-
wall paint (墙漆)
-
wet paint (油漆未干)
-
paint brush (漆刷,涂漆刷,油漆刷)
-
paint coating ([化]涂漆)
-
coat of paint (漆皮;涂漆层)
-
anticorrosive paint ([化]防锈漆;防蚀涂料)
-
waterproof paint (防水涂料;防水漆)
-
paint spraying (喷漆)
-
white paint (白漆)
-
paint shop (油漆店,油漆行;油漆车间)
-
plastic paint (塑料涂料;塑料漆;塑性涂料)
-
paint factory (油漆厂;美容品厂)
-
paint remover (脱漆剂)
-
The ceiling needs painting. (天花板需要粉刷了。)
-
brightly paintedhouses (粉刷得很亮丽的房屋)
-
The living room was painted in pastel shades of pink and blue. (起居室被漆成淡雅的粉色和蓝色。)
-
represent, hang, trace, figure ([涂料]油漆;绘画;装饰;描绘)
-
color, pek ([涂料]油漆;颜料;绘画作品)
432. spring
spriŋ 春天;弹簧;泉水;活力;跳跃
spriŋ 春天的
spriŋ 生长;涌出;跃出;裂开
-
spring festival (春节(中国农历正月初一))
-
in spring (在春天)
-
spring and autumn (春秋)
-
hot spring (温泉)
-
spring tide (大潮;涨潮)
-
spring and autumn period (春秋时代)
-
early spring (早春)
-
spring water (泉水)
-
spring breeze (春风;望春风(台湾名歌))
-
spring back (回弹;弹性回复)
-
spring up (出现;涌现;萌芽)
-
last spring (去年春天)
-
warm spring (温泉;暖泉)
-
make a spring (跳)
-
spring steel ([冶]弹簧钢)
-
spring onion (葱;(英)大葱;生吃的小洋葱)
-
air spring (空气弹簧;气垫)
-
spring from (起源于,发源(于)……;来自……)
-
steel spring (弹簧钢;钢簧)
-
happy spring festival (春节快乐)
- spring flowers (春花)
-
energy, vitality, jump, vigor (春天;弹簧;泉水;活力;跳跃)
-
vernal (春天的)
-
grow, develop, flood, gap (生长;涌出;跃出;裂开)
-
shoot, set sth off (使跳起;使爆炸;突然提出;使弹开)
433. personally
'pə:sənəli 亲自地;当面;个别地;就自己而言
- personally speaking (就个人来说,就自己而言)
-
The managing director wrote personally to thank me. (总经理亲自写信向我表示感谢。)
-
All important work is personally approved by him. (所有重要的工作都由他亲自批准。)
-
I’ll see to it personally. (这件事我要亲自处理。)
- separately, individually (亲自地;当面;个别地;就自己而言)
434. directory
di'rektəri, dai- [计] 目录;工商名录;姓名地址录
di'rektəri, dai- 指导的;咨询的
-
telephone directory (电话簿)
-
current directory (n. [计]当前目录)
-
root directory (根目录)
-
directory service (目录服务;查号服务)
-
directory tree ([计]目录树)
-
directory structure (目录结构)
-
business directory (厂商指南;企业行名录)
-
home directory (主目录;根目录)
-
active directory (活动目录;动态目录)
-
directory name (目录名称)
-
file directory (文件目录)
-
directory listing ([计]目录列表)
-
working directory (n. 工作目录)
-
virtual directory (虚拟目录;虚目录)
-
source directory (源目录)
-
destination directory ([计]目标目录,目的目录)
-
data directory (数据目录,资料目录)
-
parent directory ([计]父目录)
-
default directory (缺省目录)
-
directory path ([计]目录路径)
-
I couldn’t find your number in the telephone directory. (我在电话簿上找不到你的电话号码。)
-
a new business directory (新的商业名录)
-
content, list, catalogue ([计]目录;工商名录;姓名地址录)
-
consulting, advisory (指导的;咨询的)
435. up
ʌp 起来;上涨;向上
ʌp 在…之上;向…的较高处
ʌp 涨的;起床的;向上的
ʌp 上升;繁荣
-
up with (拿起,举起;拥护)
-
up in ([口]精通)
-
up and down (上上下下;到处;前前后后;来来往往)
-
up on (熟悉;精通)
-
up until (一直到…为止)
-
up and coming (◎前途大有希望的)
-
up and doing (敏捷;忙碌;活泼)
-
up stage (舞台上的显要位置)
-
We walked slowly up the hill. (我们慢慢地爬上山。)
-
She picked her jacket up off the floor. (她从地板上捡起外套。)
-
paths leading up into the mountains (通往山里的小径)
-
Tim had climbed up a tree to get a better view. (蒂姆爬到了树上,以便看得更清楚。)
-
Put up your hand if you know the answer. (如果知道答案就举手。)
-
The water was getting up my nose. (水已经没到了我的鼻子。)
-
Karen lay on her back, staring up at the ceiling. (卡伦仰卧着,盯着天花板。)
-
Are you sure you should be up? (你肯定你该起床了吗?)
-
These days they were up at the crack of dawn. (这些天他们在破晓时就起床。)
-
upward, zenithward (起来;上涨;向上)
-
onto, upon (在…之上;向…的较高处)
-
upgrade, upward (涨的;起床的;向上的)
-
prosperity, rise, upgrade, raise, ascension (上升;繁荣)
436. warehouse
'wεəhaus, 'wεəhauz, -haus 仓库;货栈;大商店
'wεəhaus, 'wεəhauz, -haus 储入仓库;以他人名义购进(股票)
-
data warehouse (数据仓库)
-
warehouse management (仓库管理,仓储管理;仓库治理)
-
bonded warehouse (保税仓库,关栈)
-
warehouse to warehouse (仓至仓)
-
warehouse space (仓库容积)
-
warehouse receipt (仓单;栈单;仓库收据)
-
warehouse to warehouse clause (仓库至仓库条款)
-
warehouse supervisor (仓库主管;仓库管理人)
-
warehouse keeper (仓库管理员)
-
warehouse stock (仓库库存)
-
automatic warehouse (自动仓库;自动化仓库)
- stockroom, godown ([建][经]仓库;[贸易]货栈;大商店)
437. freeway
'fri:wei 高速公路
- the Central Freeway (中央高速公路)
- expressway, thruway, motorway, autoroute ([公路]高速公路)
438. that
那;那个
那么;那样
因为;以至于
那;那个
(That)人名;(德)塔特
-
that there ([粗俗语]那…;那个…)
-
that far (那么远;到那里为止)
- He deliberated with them over that question. (他和他们商量了那个问题。)
-
so then, thuswise (那么;那样)
-
because, since, for, seeing (因为;以至于)
439. again
又,此外;再一次;再说;增加
(英、保)阿盖恩
-
again and again (adv. 再三地,反复地)
-
try again (再来一次)
-
over again (再一次)
-
come again (回来;重新赶上去;回去)
-
over and over again (adv. 一再地;反复不断地)
-
never again (拒绝再玩,不再;再也不会)
-
time and again (adv. 屡次;常常)
-
rise again (死而复生)
-
yet again (再一次)
-
on again (易变化的;不肯定的)
-
begin again (重新开始;重做)
-
time and time again (一次又一次;多次,不断地)
-
start all over again (从头再来)
-
but then again (但在那时;话说回来)
-
now and again (adv. 不时;时而)
-
breathe again (宽心;再次呼吸)
-
please say it again (请再说一遍)
-
start over again (从头开始)
-
every now and again (偶尔,有时)
-
give again (归还)
-
Can you say that again? I didn’t hear. (你能再说一遍吗? 我没听见。)
-
I’ll never go there again. (我再也不会去那儿了。)
-
Mr Khan’s busy. Can you try again later? (卡恩先生正忙着。 你能不能过一会儿再打来?)
-
In 1997, the family moved house yet again. (1997年,全家人再一次搬家。)
-
Once again, Drew was under arrest. (德鲁再一次被拘捕。)
- moreover, besides, additionally, then, both (又,此外;再一次)
440. digital
'didʒitəl 数字的;手指的
'didʒitəl 数字;键
-
digital library (数字图书馆)
-
digital image (数字图象)
-
digital signal (数字信号)
-
digital camera (数字摄像机;数字照相机)
-
digital technology (数字技术)
-
digital control (数字控制;数位控制)
-
digital image processing (数字图象处理)
-
digital video (数字视频,数字录像)
-
digital signal processing (数字信号处理)
-
digital information (数位资讯,数字信息;数据)
-
digital display ([计]数字显示)
-
digital signature (数字签名,数字签字)
-
digital simulation ([化]数字仿真;[计]数字模拟)
-
digital media (数字媒体;数码媒体)
-
digital signal processor (数位讯号处理器)
-
digital communication (数位通讯;数位传输)
-
digital television (数字电视,数控电视)
-
digital filter (数字滤波器)
-
digital audio (数字音频)
-
digital circuit (数字电路)
-
digital TV (数字电视)
-
a digital signal (数字信号)
-
a digital camera (数码照相机)
-
digital recording (数字录音)
-
numerical (数字的;手指的)
-
figure, key, number (数字;键)
441. random
'rændəm [数] 随机的;任意的;胡乱的
'rændəm 随意
'rændəm 胡乱地
-
at random (胡乱地;随便地;任意地)
-
random sampling (随机抽样;随意采样)
-
random variable (随机变数,随机变量;无规变量)
-
random vibration (随机振动)
-
random number (随机数)
-
random noise (随机噪声;不规则噪声)
-
random access (随机存取)
-
random process (随机过程;随机程序)
-
random sample (随机样本;随意抽取调查;随机样品)
-
random field (随机场)
-
random walk (随机游动;无规行走)
-
random error (随机误差;偶然误差)
-
random selection (随机选择;随机抽样)
-
random signal (随机信号)
-
random number generator (随机数发生器;随机数生成程序)
-
random access memory (随机存取存储器)
-
simple random sampling (简单随机抽样)
-
random sequence (随机序列)
-
random copolymer ([机]无规共聚物)
-
stratified random sampling (分层随机抽样)
-
The company has introduced random drug testing of its employees. (公司已实行对雇员的随机毒品测试。)
-
A few random shots were fired. (胡乱放了几枪。)
-
We looked at a random sample of 120 families. (我们研究了随机抽样的120个家庭。)
-
a random selection of women who were in the shop (对店内女性的随机选择)
-
stochastic, arbitrary ([数]随机的;任意的;[建]胡乱的)
-
ad libitum (随意)
-
wild (胡乱地)
442. maximum
'mæksiməm [数] 极大,最大限度;最大量
'mæksiməm 最高的;最多的;最大极限的
-
maximum value (最大值)
-
maximum likelihood (极大似然;最大似然率)
-
maximum number (最大数)
-
maximum limit (最大限度)
-
maximum temperature (最高温度)
-
maximum stress (最大应力)
-
maximum power (最大功率;最高功率)
-
maximum efficiency (最大效率)
-
maximum amount (最高额)
-
maximum benefit (最大利益)
-
maximum speed (最高速度;最大转速)
-
maximum load (最大负载)
-
maximum pressure (最大压力)
-
maximum likelihood estimation (最大似然估计;最大相似估计法)
-
maximum capacity (最高生产能量;最大生产能力)
-
maximum length (最大长度)
-
maximum size (最大尺寸;容量上限;最大空间)
-
maximum level (最大水位)
-
maximum velocity (最大速度;最高速度)
-
maximum performance (最大性能)
- We might have a third child, but that’s the absolute maximum . (我们可能会要第三个孩子,但这绝对是极限了。)
-
ceiling amount ([数]极大,最大限度;最大量)
-
highest, supreme, peak, top, most (最高的;最多的;最大极限的)
443. horse
hɔ:s 马;骑兵;脚架;海洛因
hɔ:s 使骑马;系马于;捉弄
-
dark horse (黑马(出人意外获胜的赛马或参赛人);(美)[政]“黑马”候选人(常因各方妥协而意外获得提名或当选))
-
white horse (n. 白马;怀特霍斯(加拿大育空地区首府);白马像(新石器时代、青铜时代或铁器时代雕刻在英国伯克郡等白垩山冈上))
-
change horses (◎(途中)换马)
-
from the horse's mouth (口语第一手的,直接得来的)
-
trojan horse ([希神]特洛伊木马;特洛伊木马(一种计算机病毒))
-
horse racing (n. 赛马)
-
black horse (黑马;黑骏马)
-
ride a horse (骑马)
-
high horse (n. 傲慢的态度)
-
horse race (赛马)
-
horse riding (骑马运动;骑马活动)
-
dead horse (预付的工资;旧债;无益的事)
-
horse power (马力)
-
vaulting horse ((练习跳跃用的)鞍马)
-
wild horse (野马)
-
eat like a horse (吃得多)
-
wooden horse (n. 木马)
-
pommel horse (n. [体]鞍马)
-
sea horse ([鱼]海马)
-
horse chestnut (七叶树;马栗树)
-
a horse and cart (一辆马车)
-
Lee had never ridden a horse before. (李以前从未骑过马。)
-
prad, yarraman ([畜牧]马;骑兵;脚架;海洛因)
-
play tricks on, play tricks with (使骑马;系马于;捉弄)
-
ride (骑马;作弄人)
444. monkey
'mʌŋki 猴子;顽童
'mʌŋki 胡闹;捣蛋
-
monkey business (胡闹,骗人的把戏;欺骗;恶作剧)
-
monkey king (美猴王,孙悟空)
-
golden monkey (金丝猴)
-
monkey tricks (猴子把戏;耍猴戏;[口]恶作剧)
-
get the monkey off ([美俚]戒除吸毒恶习)
-
monkey wrench (n. 活动扳手;螺旋钳)
-
rhesus monkey (猕猴)
-
monkey with (瞎弄;乱搞)
-
monkey bars ((美)供儿童攀爬游戏的猴架;(英)健身房的攀架)
-
monkey island (标准罗经平台;罗经甲板)
-
proboscis monkey (n. [动]长鼻猴)
- Stop that, you little monkey! (别这样,你这个小淘气鬼!)
-
urchin, simian (猴子;顽童)
-
horse around, mess about (胡闹;捣蛋)
-
guy, make game of (嘲弄)
445. flight
flait 飞行;班机;逃走
flait 射击;使惊飞
-
in flight (在飞行中;飞行状态)
-
flight control (n. 飞行控制;飞行指挥)
-
space flight (航天;宇宙飞行)
-
flight number (航班号;班机号码;飞机班次)
-
flight control system (飞控系统;飞行操纵系统)
-
flight information (航班信息;飞行资料)
-
flight attendant (空中服务人员)
-
flight path (飞行路线;航线)
-
flight time (n. 飞行时间;飞越时间)
-
top flight (最高层,最高级;第一流)
-
capital flight (资金外流)
-
flight of stairs (阶梯步级)
-
flight simulator (飞行模拟器;飞行模拟装置;飞行练习器)
-
direct flight (直飞;直航;直达班机)
-
manned space flight (载人太空飞行)
-
time of flight (飞行时间;渡越时间)
-
flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)
-
test flight (试验飞行,试飞)
-
charter flight (包机)
-
flight crew (机组人员;飞行人员;空勤人员)
-
He immediately booked a flight to Toulouse. (他当即就订了去图卢兹的航班。)
-
There are only three flights a day to Logan Airport from Heathrow. (希思罗机场每天只有三趟飞往洛根机场的航班。)
-
fly, liner ([航]飞行;班机;逃走)
-
pot, take a shot at (射击;使惊飞)
446. coin
kɔin 铸造(货币);杜撰,创造
kɔin 硬币,钱币
-
gold coin (金币;小钱)
-
false coin (n. 假币)
-
silver coin (银币)
-
copper coin (n. 铜币)
-
flip a coin (抛钱币(决定))
-
toss a coin (抛硬币决定问题;掷硬币猜正反面的赌博)
-
coin money (vi. 暴富;获暴利)
-
current coin (◎通货(指铸币))
-
coin purse (装硬币的钱包;钱包;零钱袋)
-
commemorative coin (纪念币)
- The word ‘aromatherapy’ was coined in the 1920s. aromatherapy ((芳香疗法)这个词是在20世纪20年代创造出来的。)
-
invent, to create (铸造(货币);杜撰,创造)
-
piece, specie (硬币,钱币)
447. willingness
'wiliŋnis 乐意;心甘情愿;自动自发
- willing to, What Makes a Man (乐意;心甘情愿;自动自发)
448. pork
pɔ:k 猪肉
pɔ:k 与女子性交
-
pork chop (猪排)
-
roast pork (烤猪肉,叉烧)
-
pork and beans (猪肉豆)
-
pork liver (猪肝)
-
pork ribs (排骨;肋骨;猪肋排;叉烧排骨)
-
pork belly (五花肉)
-
ground pork (猪肉糜,绞肉)
-
braised pork (扣肉)
-
pork barrel (放猪肉的桶;(为讨好或报答支持者的)政治拨款)
-
pork sausage (猪肉香肠)
-
pork pie (n. 猪肉派,猪肉馅饼)
- pork chops (猪排)
- pig, pigmeat (猪肉)
449. abolish
ə'bɔliʃ 废除,废止;取消,革除
- Slavery was abolished in the US in the 19th century. (美国于19世纪废除了奴隶制。)
- recall, suppress (废除,废止;取消,革除)
450. flood
flʌd 淹没;充满;溢出
flʌd 洪水;泛滥;一大批
-
in flood (在泛滥)
-
flood control (防洪;洪水控制)
-
flood in (涌入,大量地涌到)
-
flood season (汛期,洪水期;洪水季节)
-
flood prevention (防汛;防洪;防洪工作)
-
a flood of (一大批…)
-
flash flood (山洪暴发;暴涨的洪水)
-
flood discharge (泄洪;洪水流量)
-
flood water (洪水,升潮;注入水)
-
flood period (洪水期;注水期;潦期)
-
flood plain ([地]泛滥平原,冲积平原;河漫滩)
-
at the flood (◎正当高潮,涨潮)
-
flood routing (洪水演算;洪水过程观测研究)
-
flood tide (涨潮;高峰)
-
flood protection (防洪,防汛;洪水控制;堵漏)
-
flood damage (洪水灾害)
-
flood land (河滩地;河漫滩)
-
flood control works (防洪工程;洪水控制结构物;城市防洪工程)
-
flood level (洪水位,溢流水位)
-
fight a flood (抗洪)
-
Towns and cities all over the country have been flooded. (全国各地的城镇都被淹没了。)
-
The houses down by the river flood quite regularly. (沿河的房屋常遭水淹。)
-
drown out, inundate (淹没;充满;溢出)
-
stream, spill into (涌出;涌进;为水淹没)
-
fresh, flow, inundation ([水文]洪水;泛滥;一大批)
451. react
ri'ækt, ri:- 反应;影响;反抗;起反作用
-
react on (v. 起作用于;对…有影响)
-
react against (反抗;反对;起反作用)
-
He reacted angrily to the suggestion that he had lied. (说他撒谎,他非常生气。)
-
She reacted very badly (= was very upset ) when her parents split up. (父母离婚的时候,她非常难过。)
-
You have to react quickly to circumstances. (你必须对形势迅速作出反应。)
- impact of, impact on, work on (反应;影响;反抗;起反作用)
452. offer
ˈɒfə 提供;出价;试图
ˈɒfə 提议;出价;意图;录取通知书
-
offer for (对…报价)
-
on offer (出售中)
-
make an offer (要价,出价)
-
special offer (特别优惠)
-
job offer (工作机会;工作邀请)
-
offer help (提供帮助)
-
offer up (贡献)
-
best offer (最低报价)
-
offer one's service (主动帮忙)
-
firm offer (实盘)
-
tender offer (投标报价;招标)
-
offer to buy (认购,要约买入)
-
offer to sell (销货要约)
-
offer price (要价;卖出价)
-
counter offer (买方还价,还盘)
-
offer firm (报实盘)
-
offer letter (n. 建议书;报价书;录用通知书)
-
offer sheet (报价单,报盘单)
-
offer a reward (悬赏)
-
public offer (公开报价)
- A number of groups offer their services free of charge. (一些团体免费提供服务。)
-
afford, undertake, try, tender, lend (提供;出价;试图)
-
proposal, intention, meaning, will, bid (提议;出价;意图)
-
occur, figure, come out (提议;出现;献祭;求婚)
453. bend
bend 使弯曲;使屈服;使致力;使朝向
bend 弯曲
-
bend in (把…往里弯)
-
bend over (俯身;折转)
-
on the bend (◎用不正当的手段)
-
bend over backwards (拼命)
-
bend down (蹲下,弯腰)
-
cold bend (冷弯;符合棱镜;冷弯曲)
-
bend forward (前倾)
-
river bend (河湾;河曲,河流弯曲)
-
round the bend (有精神病的;疯狂的)
-
bend test ([机]弯曲试验)
-
bend radius (弯曲半径)
-
south bend (南本德(美国印第安纳州北部城市))
-
sharp bend (弯管;突转弯头)
-
bend on (下定决心做某事;增速;系住)
-
around the bend (疯狂的,有神经病的)
-
go round the bend ([英国口语]发怒,发狂)
-
bend into (把…弯成)
-
pipe bend (管肘,弯头;肘管弯头)
- Several branches started bending towards the ground. (数根枝条开始向地面弯垂。)
-
wind, curve (使弯曲;使屈服;使致力;使朝向)
-
tend, affect (弯曲,转弯;屈服;倾向;专心于)
-
curve, give, winding, inflection (弯曲)
454. constant
'kɔnstənt 不变的;恒定的;经常的
'kɔnstənt [数] 常数;恒量
-
constant temperature (恒温;定温;等温)
-
constant pressure (恒压)
-
dielectric constant (介电常数;电容率)
-
constant current (恒定电流)
-
constant speed (恒速;等速)
-
time constant (时间常数,时间常量)
-
rate constant (速率常数;速度常数)
-
constant voltage (恒定电压;定压)
-
constant volume (定容;恒定体积)
-
constant flow (恒流;定量流动;常廉流稳恒流;恒流定量消耗)
-
equilibrium constant (平衡常数)
-
constant velocity (匀速;等速度;恒速度)
-
constant temperature and humidity (恒温恒湿)
-
constant value (不变价值)
-
constant frequency (恒定频率;固定频率)
-
constant current source (恒流源)
-
constant state (恒定常态)
-
constant rate (恒速;固定比率;恒定流量)
-
constant practice (时习,不断的练习)
-
constant load (恒定负载)
-
There was a constant stream of visitors to the house. (参观这幢房子的游客川流不息。)
-
Amy lived in constant fear of being attacked. (埃米一直生活在害怕遭到袭击的恐惧之中。)
-
He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia. (他在澳大利亚时一直和家人保持着联系。)
-
permanent, steady (不变的;恒定的;经常的)
-
invariable ([数]常数;恒量)
455. guilty
'ɡilti 有罪的;内疚的
-
guilty of (有……之过错;对……感到内疚)
-
plead guilty (服罪;[经]被告服罪)
-
feel guilty (感到内疚)
-
feel guilty about (感到愧疚)
-
guilty conscience (内疚)
-
be found guilty (被认定有罪)
-
guilty party (有罪一方当事人)
-
guilty feeling (罪恶感)
-
She looked self-conscious and guilty. (她看上去很不自然,很内疚的样子。)
-
It was his guilty conscience that made him offer to help. (他是因为良心上过意不去才提出帮忙的。)
- sinful, culpable (有罪的;内疚的)
456. web
web 网;卷筒纸;蹼;织物;圈套
web 用网缠住;使中圈套
-
web site (网页;网址)
-
web page (网页)
-
world wide web ([计算机]万维网)
-
web browser (浏览器)
-
web server ([计]网络服务器)
-
web hosting (虚拟主机;[计]主机托管)
-
web service (网络服务)
-
semantic web (语义网;语义万维网)
-
food web (食物网,食物链;食物循环)
-
spider web (n. 蜘蛛网)
-
a web of lies (一片谎话)
-
web plate (腹板;连接板)
-
open web (空腹)
-
web offset ([印]卷筒纸胶印)
-
web tension (纸幅张力;卷筒纸拉力)
-
web camera (网络摄像头)
-
web surfer (网站浏览者)
-
web press (卷筒纸印刷机;轮转印刷机)
-
spider's web (蜘蛛网)
-
penelope's web (永远完成不了的工作;拖延策略)
- net, cloth, mesh, trap (网;卷筒纸;蹼;织物;圈套)
457. description
di'skripʃən 描述,描写;类型;说明书
-
detailed description (详细描述;详细说明)
-
job description (工作说明)
-
brief description (简要说明;简介)
-
general description (一般说明,总则)
-
product description (产品描述;产品说明;产品介绍)
-
physical description (物理描述;外形著录)
-
formal description (形式描述)
-
full description (完整叙述,充分的描述)
-
beyond description (无法形容,难以形容)
-
vivid description (生动的描述;生动的报导)
-
complete description (完整的叙述,圆满的描述)
-
problem description (问题描述,问题说明)
-
short description (简短说明;简要说明;短注释)
-
functional description ([计]功能性说明)
-
technical description (技术说明)
-
give a description of (描写,描述;对…进行描述)
-
item description (项目描述)
-
description of goods (货物摘要;货物名称)
-
The booklet gives a brief description of each place. (这本小册子对每一个地方都作了简短的介绍。)
-
Berlin sounds fascinating from your description. (从你的描述来看,柏林是个迷人的城市。)
- presentation, type, style, characterization (描述,描写;类型;说明书)
458. fear
fiə 害怕;恐惧;敬畏;担心
fiə 害怕;敬畏;为…担心
-
for fear (以免,唯恐;由于害怕)
-
for fear of (为了避免,唯恐)
-
in fear (害怕)
-
with fear (害怕地;吓得)
-
out of fear (出于恐惧)
-
fear for (vt. 为……担心)
-
in fear of (怕;为…提心吊胆)
-
fear not the future (不要为未来担忧)
-
in fear and trembling (非常恐惧;提心吊胆)
- She finally ran away for fear that he would kill her. (她最后逃走了,唯恐他会杀她。)
-
worry, afraid of (害怕;[心理]恐惧;敬畏;担心)
-
be nervous of, be afraid of (害怕;敬畏;为…担心)
-
be nervous of, be afraid of (害怕;敬畏;为…担心)
459. choose
tʃu:z 选择,决定
-
choose from (挑选,从…中选择)
-
as you choose (随你的便)
-
choose to do (选择去做某事)
-
cannot choose but (只得;只好;不得不)
-
It took us ages to choose a new carpet. (我们挑选新地毯花了很长时间。)
-
A panel of judges will choose the winner. (会由一个评判小组选出冠军。)
-
He chose his words carefully as he spoke. (他说话时字斟句酌。)
-
I don’t mind which one we have – you choose. (我们要哪一个我无所谓,你来挑吧。)
-
condition, conclude (选择,决定)
-
opt for, to make a choice (选择,挑选)
460. prisoner
'prizənə 囚犯,犯人;俘虏;刑事被告
-
prisoner of war (战俘)
-
prisoner of war (pow) (n. 战俘)
-
political prisoner (政治犯)
-
Relationships between the staff and the prisoners are good. (狱警和犯人相处良好。)
-
Prisoners here only serve short sentences. (这里的犯人只是短期服刑。)
-
The organization is arguing for the release of political prisoners (= people in prison because of their political opinions ) . (该组织正在争取释放政治犯。)
- capture, galley slave (囚犯,犯人;俘虏;刑事被告)
461. towel
'tauəl 毛巾,手巾;[纸] 纸巾
'tauəl 用毛巾擦
-
bath towel (浴巾)
-
paper towel (纸巾)
-
sanitary towel (月经垫;卫生巾(等于sanitary napkin))
-
towel rack (n. 毛巾架)
-
kitchen towel (厨房用纸;洗碗布)
-
towel gourd (丝瓜)
-
beach towel (沙滩毛巾;沙滩浴巾;海滩浴巾)
-
throw in the towel (认输)
-
terry towel (毛巾织物)
-
tea towel (擦拭杯盘用的抹布)
-
towel cloth (毛巾布)
-
hand towel (擦手巾)
-
towel factory (毛巾厂;羊毛衫厂)
-
face towel (毛巾;面巾;小方巾)
- Have you got a clean towel I could use? (你有没有干净毛巾给我用?)
- tissue, washcloth ([纺]毛巾,手巾;[纸]纸巾)
462. tiny
'taini 微小的;很少的
'taini (Tiny)人名;(葡、印)蒂尼
-
tiny amount (微小额)
-
tiny island (小岛)
-
tiny baby (个儿小的婴儿)
-
a tiny community in the Midwest (中西部地区一个极小的社区)
-
The earrings were tiny. (耳环很小。)
-
a tiny little baby (丁点大的婴儿)
-
She always felt a tiny bit sad. (她总是感到一丝悲伤。)
-
Bad teachers are a tiny minority . (差老师只占极少数。)
-
tiny pieces of paper (碎纸屑片)
- micro, few, little, minute (微小的;很少的)
463. tension
'tenʃən 张力,拉力;紧张,不安;电压
'tenʃən 使紧张;使拉紧
-
surface tension (表面张力)
-
tension control (n. 张力控制)
-
interfacial tension ([物]界面张力)
-
high tension ([电]高电压)
-
tension stress ([物理]拉应力;张应力)
-
tension test (拉伸试验;张力试验)
-
uniaxial tension (单轴拉伸;单向拉伸;单轴向张力)
-
winding tension (缠绕张力)
-
tension force (张力)
-
tension strength (拉力强度)
-
tension device (张紧装置;拉紧装置;张力装置)
-
low tension (低压的;低电压;带低压的)
-
ease the tension (缓和紧张状况;缓和紧张局势)
-
axial tension (轴向拉力,轴心受拉)
-
belt tension (皮带张力)
-
nervous tension (神经紧张)
-
chain tension (链条张力)
-
initial tension (初张力)
-
critical surface tension (临界表面张力)
-
tension meter (拉力计,张力计;牵引测力计)
-
Tension in the neck muscles can cause headaches. (颈部肌肉紧张会导致头痛。)
-
Muscle tension can be a sign of stress. (肌肉紧张可能是压力大的迹象。)
-
strain, intensity, stress (张力,拉力;紧张,不安;电压)
-
stress, wind up (使紧张;使拉紧)
464. cover
包括;采访,报导;涉及
封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物;幌子,借口
-
from cover to cover (从头至尾)
-
under cover (隐藏着;秘密地)
-
cover up (掩盖,盖住)
-
cover for (代替)
-
cover with (覆盖)
-
cover to cover (完整收录)
-
cover letter (附信)
-
under separate cover (在另函中)
-
land cover (土地覆盖)
-
cover in (用泥土填;遮盖住)
-
cover an area of (占地面积,占地多少)
-
ground cover (地被植物)
-
vegetation cover (植被(覆盖);植物覆盖层)
-
cover plate (电机活动盖板;荧光屏前面防护玻璃)
-
take cover (躲藏,隐蔽)
-
upper cover (上盖,上层覆盖)
-
snow cover (积雪;积雪层;雪盖层)
-
front cover (n. 封面;机壳前盖)
-
separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)
-
end cover (端盖)
-
a course covering business law (一门包括商业法的课程)
-
Are there any areas you feel are not covered adequately in the book? (书中是否有哪些方面你觉得论述得还不够详细?)
-
‘Exercise’ is a word which covers a vast range of activities. (“锻炼”一词包含非常广泛的活动。)
-
We need more time to cover so much ground (= include so many things ) . (我们需要更多时间来处理这么多事情。)
-
pollutants that are not covered by the Kyoto agreement (《京都议定书》里没有包括的污染物)
-
deal with, complete with (包括;采访,报导;涉及)
-
envelope, coer (封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物)
-
write over, substitute for (覆盖;代替)
465. tree
tri: 树;木料;树状物
tri: 把赶上树
-
fault tree (故障树;失效树)
-
christmas tree (圣诞树)
-
decision tree (决策树,决策图表)
-
fault tree analysis (故障树分析法)
-
in the tree (在树上(外来物))
-
on the tree (在树上(原生物))
-
apple tree (苹果树)
-
binary tree ([数]二叉树;[计]二进制树形网络)
-
big tree (大树;巨杉)
-
fruit tree (n. 果树)
-
tea tree (茶树,茶树精油)
-
tree structure ([计]树形结构)
-
family tree (家谱;系统;家系图;系谱图)
-
grow on trees ((如长在树上般)伸手可得,轻易得到)
-
fig tree (n. 无花果树)
-
evergreen tree (常青树;冬青树)
-
tall tree (乔木)
-
pine tree (松树)
-
spanning tree (生成树;最大树生成树;跨越树)
-
tree of life (生命之树)
-
As a kid, I loved to climb trees. (小时候,我喜欢爬树。)
-
the trunk of an old oak tree (= the main central part, from which the branches grow ) (一棵老橡树的树干)
- timber ([数][植]树;木料;树状物)
466. founding
'faundiŋ 创办的;发起的
'faundiŋ [机] 铸造;建造;以…为基础(found的ing形式)
'faundiŋ [机] 铸造;溶解
-
founding member (创始成员国;创办会员)
-
founding father (开国元勋;创建人)
-
sponsored (创办的;发起的)
-
casting, engineering ([机]铸造;建造;以…为基础(found的ing形式))
-
casting, molding, solution ([机]铸造;溶解)
467. wonderful
极好的,精彩的,绝妙的;奇妙的;美妙;胜;神妙
-
wonderful life (美妙人生(电视剧))
-
have a wonderful time (玩得快活极了)
-
wonderful memories (许多美好的记忆)
- It’s wonderful what doctors can do nowadays. (如今医生的本领着实令人称奇。)
- excellent, famous, super, great, class (奇妙的;极好的)
468. position
pə'ziʃən 位置,方位;职位,工作;姿态;站位
pə'ziʃən 安置;把……放在适当位置
-
leading position (基础地位;首要地位)
-
geographical position (地理位置)
-
in position (就位;在适当的位置;在原位)
-
pole position (起始领先位置;跑道内圈)
-
market position (市场地位;市场定位)
-
in a position to (能够,可以)
-
position control (位置控制)
-
strategic position (战略地位;策略位置)
-
relative position (相对位置)
-
body position (体位)
-
key position (关键部位,要害部位;位置关键帧)
-
high position (高位,指重要位置;领导地位(身份))
-
financial position (财务状况)
-
current position (目前位置,当前位置;流动财务状况)
-
social position (社会地位)
-
in the position of (处在…位置上)
-
position error (位置误差)
-
special position (特殊位置;特殊版面;特殊版位)
-
original position (原初状态;初始位置)
-
invincible position (不败之地)
-
Lie in a comfortable position . (以一个舒服的姿势躺下。)
-
Frankie shifted his position so that his knees would not become cramped. (弗朗基换了个姿势,这样他的膝盖就不会老蜷着动弹不得。)
469. yard
jɑ:d 院子;码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);庭院;帆桁
jɑ:d 把…关进或围在畜栏里
-
back yard (后院)
-
front yard (前院)
-
storage yard (堆货场;存车场)
-
container yard (集装箱堆场;货柜堆场)
-
goods yard (货场,堆货场)
-
marshalling yard (铁路调车场;铁路货运编组站)
-
school yard (校园)
-
freight yard (货场;货运场;货物车场)
-
coal yard (煤场)
-
scotland yard (n. 苏格兰场(伦敦警察厅))
-
yard sale (庭院旧货出售)
-
stock yard (原料场;畜牧场;贮矿场)
-
navy yard (n. 海军工厂;海军船坞)
-
a hundred yards away (100码外)
-
an area of 9,000 square yards (面积为9,000平方码的一片区域)
- courtyard, garth (院子;[计量]码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);[建]庭院;帆桁)
470. else
els 其他;否则;另外
els 别的;其他的
els (Else)人名;(英)埃尔斯;(德)埃尔泽;(芬、丹)埃尔塞
-
someone else (其他人)
-
anything else (别的东西)
-
something else (别的东西)
-
everyone else (其他所有人;其他每个人)
-
or else (否则;要不然)
-
nothing else (没有别的东西;没有别的事情)
-
somebody else (别人)
-
all else (其他所有)
-
somewhere else (别的地方;某个时空)
-
anybody else (n. 别人)
-
nobody else (没有其他人)
-
who else (还有谁)
-
nothing else than (只有;只不过;无异于)
-
There’s something else I’d like to talk about as well. (我还有其他事情要谈一谈。)
-
I’d like you to come, and anyone else who’s free. (我想请你过来,其他人有空也可以来。)
-
He was awake now, as was everyone else. (他现在已经醒了,其他人也都醒了。)
-
Who else was at the party? (还有谁参加了聚会?)
-
‘Two coffees, please.’ ‘Anything else?’ ‘No, thanks.’ (“请来两杯咖啡。”“还要别的吗?”“不要了,谢谢。)
-
(= more than any other things ) she was seeking love. (她追求爱情胜过一切。)
-
If I can't make a living at painting, at least I can teach someone else to paint. (如果我不能以画画谋生的话,至少我能教别人画画。)
-
We had nothing else to do on those long trips. (在那些漫长的旅途中我们别无他事可做。)
-
otherwise, extra (其他;否则;另外)
-
other, tother (别的;其他的)
471. expand
ik'spænd 扩张;使膨胀;详述
-
expand market (开拓市场)
-
expand into (扩大为)
-
expand domestic demand (扩大内需)
-
expand on (详述)
-
expand all (全部展开;显示所有文件;扩展所有的)
-
The computer industry has expanded greatly over the last decade. (计算机行业在过去十年间大大地发展起来。)
-
The hotel wants to expand its business by adding a swimming pool. (该酒店想添个游泳池来扩展业务。)
-
the rapidly expanding field of information technology (迅速发展的信息技术领域)
-
dwell on, enlarge on (扩张;使膨胀;详述)
-
grow, go way (发展;张开,展开)
472. mm
əm 毫米(millimeter)
əm 缅甸的域名
-
We have full stereo sound, video, 35 mm slides. (我们有立体声、视频及35 毫米幻灯片。)
-
The screen is now flush with the case and we’ve decreased the overall thickness to about 18 mm. (现在的屏幕已经和外壳在同一平面上,而且我们已经将总厚度压缩到18毫米。)
473. country
国家,国土;国民;乡下,农村;乡村;故乡
祖国的,故乡的;地方的,乡村的;国家的;粗鲁的;乡村音乐的
-
in the country (在乡下)
-
developing country (发展中国家)
-
developed country (n. 发达国家)
-
across the country (遍布全国;祖国各地)
-
all over the country (遍及全国)
-
foreign country (外国;异国)
-
around the country (国内新闻版)
-
host country (东道国;主办国;所在国)
-
home country (祖国;原籍国)
-
country music (乡村音乐(美国的))
-
country of origin (原产地;原产国)
-
country road (农村道路)
-
country life (乡村生活;乡间生活)
-
agricultural country (n. 农业国)
-
open country (空旷的野外)
-
member country (会员国)
-
capitalist country (资本主义国家)
-
country rock (围岩;原岩;主岩)
-
advanced country (先进国家;发达国家)
-
country home (乡间住宅;乡村家庭)
-
the Scandinavian countries (斯堪的纳维亚国家)
-
developing countries (发展中国家)
-
travelling to a foreign country (到国外旅行)
-
nation, state, soil, hometown (国家;故乡)
-
rural, robust, gross, rough, bush (乡下的;粗野的)
474. below
bi'ləu 在下面,在较低处;在本页下面
bi'ləu 在…下面
bi'ləu (Below)人名;(英、德、芬、瑞典)贝洛
-
far below (远低于)
-
down below (adv. 在底下)
-
here below (在尘世间;在这一世)
-
go below (走下甲板)
-
an animal that lives below ground (生活在地下的动物)
-
Water was dripping onto the floor below. (水滴到下面的地板上。)
-
I could hear voices in the courtyard below my window. (我能听到院子里有人在我的窗下说话。)
-
They camped a few hundred feet below the summit. (他们在山峰下面几百英尺的地方扎了营。)
-
Down below, people were talking and laughing. (下面,人们谈笑风生。)
-
Somewhere far below, a door slammed. (下面远远的什么地方有一扇门砰地关上了。)
-
The kitchen is directly below her bedroom. (厨房就在她卧室的正下方。)
-
Captain Parker went below (= to the lower level of the ship ) , leaving Clooney in charge. (帕克船长下去了,让克卢尼掌舵。)
- under, down (在下面,在较低处;在本页下面)
475. press
pres 压;按;逼迫;紧抱
pres 压;按;新闻;出版社;[印刷] 印刷机
-
press conference (记者招待会,新闻发布会)
-
in the press (正在印刷;即将出版)
-
press the button (按钮;按键)
-
press down (压)
-
hydraulic press (液压机;水压机;油压机)
-
associated press (美联社)
-
printing press (印刷机)
-
press release (新闻稿;通讯稿)
-
press in (压入)
-
press for (迫切要求)
-
press on (强加于;向前推进)
-
filter press (压滤机)
-
hot press (热压;热压机)
-
press any key (按任意键)
-
power press (动力印刷机,电动印刷机)
-
press machine (压床)
-
offset press (胶印机)
-
oxford university press (牛津大学出版社)
-
press ahead (继续进行)
-
freedom of the press (新闻自由;出版自由)
-
Manville kept his back pressed flat against the wall. (曼维尔后背紧紧地贴在墙上。)
-
She pressed the gas pedal and the car leapt forwards. (她踩下油门,汽车向前冲了出去。)
-
He pressed a card into her hand before leaving. (离开之前他往她手里塞了一张卡片。)
-
push, hug (压;按;逼迫;紧抱)
-
clic, news bulletin (压;按;新闻;出版社;[印刷]印刷机)
476. saucer
'sɔ:sə 茶托,浅碟;浅碟形物;眼睛
-
flying saucer (飞碟)
-
cup and saucer (杯子碟子)
- a china cup and saucer (一套瓷茶杯和杯托)
- eye, optic (茶托,浅碟;浅碟形物;眼睛)
477. literature
'litərətʃə 文学;文献;文艺;著作
-
literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)
-
literature and art (文艺;文学与艺术)
-
english literature (英国文学;英语文化)
-
contemporary literature (n. 现代文学)
-
comparative literature (比较文学)
-
classical literature (古典文学)
-
ancient literature (古代文学)
-
medical literature (医学文献)
-
foreign literature (外国文学;国外文献)
-
world literature (世界文学)
-
literature search (文献检索;文献研究)
-
children's literature (儿童文学)
-
history of chinese literature (中国文学史)
-
popular literature (n. 大众文学,通俗文学)
-
ancient chinese literature (中国古代文学)
-
scientific literature (科学文献)
-
literature survey (文献调查;文学调研)
-
classical chinese literature (中国古典文学)
-
technical literature (技术文献)
-
promotional literature (宣传刊物)
-
He has read many of the major works of literature. (他读过许多重要的文学作品。)
-
Italian literature (意大利文学)
- writing, letter ([语]文学;[图情]文献;文艺;著作)
478. meanwhile
'mi:nwail 同时,其间
'mi:nwail 其间,其时
- in the meanwhile (同时;在此期间)
- Cook the sauce over a medium heat until it thickens. Meanwhile start boiling the water for the pasta. (用中火把调味汁煮到变稠,同时烧水准备煮意大利面。)
- together, simul (同时,其间)
479. ridiculous
ri'dikjuləs 可笑的;荒谬的
-
That’s a ridiculous idea! (那主意很荒唐!)
-
Don’t be ridiculous! (别傻了!)
-
I’d look ridiculous in a dress like that. (我穿那样的裙子会显得很可笑。)
- laughing, preposterous (可笑的;荒谬的)
480. least
li:st 最小的;最少的(little的最高级)
li:st 最小;最少
li:st 最小;最少
-
at least (至少)
-
least square (最小二乘方;最小平方)
-
least square method (最小二乘法;最小平方法)
-
in the least (一点;丝毫)
-
at the very least (至少;起码;一点)
-
least squares method (最小二乘法,最小二乗法)
-
least of all (最不;尤其)
-
to say the least (退一步说)
-
least cost (最小成本;最低成本)
-
at the least (无论如何(等于at the very least))
-
least resistance (最小阻力)
-
method of least square (最小二乘法;最小平方法)
-
least squares fitting (最小二乘方拟合)
-
least square approximation (最小平方逼近)
-
least significant bit (最低有效位)
-
least squares adjustment (最小二乘法平差)
-
least squares technique (最小二乘法)
- I try to offend the least amount of people possible. (我尽可能少得罪人。)
- lowest, minimum, smallest (最小的;最少的(little的最高级))
481. packet
'pækit 数据包,信息包;小包,小捆
'pækit 包装,打包
-
data packet ([计]数据包)
-
packet switching ([通信]包交换技术)
-
packet radio (无线电分组交换网络)
-
ip packet (因特网数据包)
-
packet transmission (包传输;群发送;报文分组通信)
-
packet delay (包延迟;封包延迟;分组延迟)
-
wave packet ([物]波包;波群)
-
packet switch ([计]信息包交换)
-
pay packet (n. (附工资及工资单的)工资袋(等于pay envelope);薪水)
-
buy a packet ([美国俚语]被击落;被杀)
-
packet switched network (分封交换网路;包交换网络;分组交换网络)
- Paul tore open the packet as soon as it arrived. (保罗一收到包裹就拆开了。)
-
parcel ([计]数据包,信息包;[贸易]小包,小捆)
-
encase, sheathe (包装,打包)
482. failure
'feiljə 失败;故障;失败者;破产
-
failure in (…的失败)
-
heart failure (n. 心力衰竭)
-
renal failure (肾衰竭)
-
failure mechanism (破坏机理;失效机理)
-
failure rate ([计]故障率;失效率)
-
failure analysis (故障分析)
-
failure mode (失效模式;故障模型)
-
success and failure (成功与失败)
-
chronic renal failure (慢性肾功能衰竭;慢性肾衰竭)
-
market failure (市场失灵;市场失效)
-
congestive heart failure (充血性心力衰竭,郁血性心脏衰竭)
-
respiratory failure (呼吸衰竭;呼吸衰弱)
-
failure probability (失效概率)
-
power failure (停电;电源故障)
-
fatigue failure (疲劳失效;疲劳破坏;疲劳断裂)
-
failure diagnosis (故障诊断,失效诊断)
-
system failure (系统故障)
-
failure criterion (失效准则;故障判据;抗剪强度破坏准则)
-
kidney failure (肾衰竭;肾功能衰竭)
-
equipment failure (设备故障)
- Successful people often aren’t very good at dealing with failure. (一帆风顺的人往往不太擅长应对失败。)
- loss, defeat, losing, fault, trouble (失败;故障;失败者;[经]破产)
483. apartment
ə'pɑ:tmənt 公寓;房间
-
apartment building ((美)公寓大楼)
-
apartment house ((美)隔成公寓的建筑物)
-
apartment complex (公寓大楼)
-
apartment block (公寓大楼)
-
furnished apartment (有家具的公寓)
-
apartment hotel (公寓式饭店;公寓式旅馆)
-
apartment for rent (房屋出租;公寓招租;吉屋出租)
-
studio apartment (n. 一个房间的小公寓住宅)
-
duplex apartment (套楼公寓;复式住宅(等于duplex))
- She lives in a small apartment. (她住在一套小公寓里。)
- chamber, flat ([建]公寓;房间)
484. conscience
'kɔnʃəns 道德心,良心
-
a clear conscience (问心无愧)
-
guilty conscience (内疚)
-
have no conscience (没有良心;不辨是非)
-
social conscience (社会道德)
-
in all conscience (凭良心;当然;公平地说)
-
have a clear conscience (问心无愧)
-
in good conscience (凭良心;公平地)
-
Well, at least I can face them all with a clear conscience (= the knowledge that you have done nothing wrong ) . (好吧,至少我可以问心无愧地面对他们所有人。)
-
I can’t tell you what to do – it’s a matter of conscience (= something that you must make a moral judgment about ) . (我不能告诉你怎么办——这是良心问题。)
-
a crisis of conscience among medical staff (= a situation in which it is very difficult to decide what is the right thing to do ) (医务人员中的良心危机)
485. running
'rʌniŋ 运转;赛跑;流出
'rʌniŋ 连续的;流动的;跑着的;运转着的
'rʌniŋ 跑;运转(run的ing形式);行驶
-
running in (磨合,试转;试运转)
-
in the running (参加比赛;有赢的希望)
-
running out (惯性运动;跑号;惰转;流出)
-
running water (n. 自来水;活水)
-
running time (运行时间;执行期间)
-
running cost (运转费用;经营成本)
-
running state (运行状态)
-
running speed (行驶速度;工作速度)
-
running status (运行情况,运行状态)
-
normal running (正常运转;机组运行正常)
-
up and running (生龙活虎的;[计]加入与运转;建成投产;在使用中;运行正常的)
-
smooth running (平稳运行)
-
running down (惰转;碰撞)
-
running conditions (运行情况;工作条件)
-
running system (行走系;行走系统;运转系统)
-
running off (流失)
-
running mate ((美)竞选伙伴)
-
good running (正常运行)
-
long running (长期运转,连续运行)
-
running out of time (暗战(电影名称);快没有时间了)
- We chose to do cross-country running. (我们选择进行越野赛跑。)
-
movement, issue, flux (运转;赛跑;流出)
-
continuing, floating, fluid, straight, endless (连续的;流动的;跑着的;运转着的)
-
going (跑;运转(run的ing形式);行驶)
486. worldwide
'wə:ld,waid 全世界的
'wə:ld,waid 在世界各地
-
We have offices in over 56 countries worldwide. (我们在全世界超过56个国家设有办事处。)
-
cars with a worldwide reputation for reliability (以性能可靠享誉世界的汽车)
-
His books have sold more than 20 million copies worldwide. (他的书在全世界卖出了两千多万本。)
- universal (全世界的)
487. on
ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n 向前地;作用中,行动中;继续着
ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n 向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候
ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n 开着的;发生着的,正在进行中
ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n (On)人名;(日)温(姓、名);(缅、柬、印)翁
-
and so on (等等;诸如此类)
-
just on (将近,差不多)
-
on and off (断断续续地,不时地)
-
on and on (继续不停地)
-
be on at ([口语]唠叨,不断地找…的岔子)
-
I wanted to punch him on the nose. (我真想一拳打到他鼻子上。)
-
Matt kissed her on the cheek. (马特亲吻了她的脸颊。)
-
forward, antrorsely (向前地;作用中,行动中;继续着)
-
towards, unto, at, concerning, about (向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候)
488. appendix
ə'pendiks 附录;阑尾;附加物
- vermiform appendix (n. 阑尾;蚓突)
- Christine had to go into hospital to have her appendix out (= have it removed ) . (克里丝蒂娜不得不去医院切除阑尾。)
- supplement, Appendix Appx ([图情]附录;阑尾;附加物)
489. Canada
'kænədə 加拿大(北美洲国家)
-
air canada (n. 加拿大航空公司)
-
statistics canada (加拿大统计局)
-
canada day (加拿大国庆日)
-
She was domiciliated in Canada. (她在加拿大定居。)
-
Canada produces high-guality wheat. (加拿大出产优质小麦。)
-
He has lived in Canada for more than twenty years and is completely Canadianized now. (他在加拿大已经住了二十多年了,现在完全加拿大化了。)
490. parent
'pεərənt 父亲(或母亲);父母亲;根源
-
parent company (总公司,母公司)
-
female parent ([生]母本)
-
single parent (n. 单亲;单身母亲;单身父亲)
-
male parent (父本;父亲)
-
parent material ([地质]母质;母质层;[电子]母体材料;初始物质)
-
parent metal (母材;基层金属)
-
parent rock ([地质]母岩)
-
parent firm (母公司)
-
parent compound (母体化合物)
-
parent strain (亲株;亲本菌株)
-
parent process (父行程,亲体过程)
-
parent directory ([计]父目录)
-
parent corporation (控股公司,母公司)
-
parent element (母体元素,双亲元素)
-
Children under 14 should be accompanied by a parent. (14 岁以下儿童须由一位家长陪同。)
-
The eggs are guarded by both parents. (那些蛋由两只亲鸟共同守护着。)
-
Melissa’s spending the weekend at her parents’ house. (梅利莎正在父母家度周末。)
- father, principle, root (父亲(或母亲);父母亲;根源)
491. kill
kil 杀死;扼杀;使终止;抵消
kil 杀戮;屠杀
kil 致命的;致死的
-
kill oneself (自杀;竭尽全力;尽最大努力)
-
kill off (消灭)
-
kill or cure (◎(医药)要么断送生命,要么挽救生命)
-
shoot to kill (往死里打)
-
kill well ((猪、牛等)出肉率高)
-
Why did she kill her husband? (她为什么杀死丈夫?)
-
Murray held a gun to his head and threatened to kill him. (默里拿枪指着他的头并威胁要杀了他。)
-
Four people were killed when a train plunged into a flooded river. (火车冲进洪水泛滥的河中,造成四人身亡。)
-
Bleach kills household germs. (漂白剂能够杀灭日常病菌。)
-
Smoking kills. (吸烟会致人死亡。)
-
drop, offset (杀死;扼杀;使终止;抵消)
-
strike down, push about (杀死)
-
bloodshed (杀戮;屠杀)
-
fatal, deadly, lethiferous (致命的;致死的)
492. frighten
'fraitən 使惊吓;吓唬…
-
Don’t stand so near the edge! You’re frightening me. (别站得那么靠边!你要把我吓坏了。)
-
She was frightened by the anger in his eyes. (她被他眼中的怒火吓住了。)
-
Computers used to frighten me, but not now. (电脑过去让我感到害怕,但现在不了。)
- be nervous of, be fearful of (害怕,惊恐)
493. unsafe
,ʌn'seif 不安全的;危险的;不安稳的
- unsafe condition (不安全条件;不安全状态;不安全情况)
-
The building is unsafe. (那栋大楼不安全。)
-
water that’s unsafe to drink (不能安全饮用的水)
- dangerous, critical, risky ([安全]不安全的;危险的;不安稳的)
494. term
术语;学期;期限;条款;(代数式等的)项
把…叫做
-
in terms (明确地;毫不含糊地)
-
in terms of (依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词)
-
long term (长期的)
-
short term ([经]短期)
-
in term of (依据,按照;在…方面)
-
in the short term (从短期来看;就眼前来说)
-
in the long term (从长远来看)
-
last term (末项)
-
medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)
-
come to terms (让步,妥协;达成协议)
-
first term (首项;开关项)
-
term paper (学期报告)
-
one term (单项的)
-
near term (短期;近期)
-
general term (总括,通项)
-
payment term (付款条件;付款方式;付款期限)
-
term of office (任期,任职期间)
-
on terms (友好,关系良好;按条件)
-
term structure (n. 期限结构)
-
on equal terms (平等;条件相同)
- Teachers often feel overworked in term time (= during the term ) . (教师在学期内经常觉得工作担子过重。)
- technology, item, session, provision, article (术语;学期;期限;条款)
495. bureaucratic
,bjurəu'krætik 官僚的;官僚政治的
- Bureaucratic delays are inevitable. (官僚主义所致的延误是不可避免的。)
- mandarine (官僚的;官僚政治的)
496. gown
ɡaun 长袍,长外衣;礼服;睡袍;法衣
ɡaun 使穿睡衣
-
wedding gown (结婚礼服;新娘礼服)
-
evening gown (n. 女子夜礼服)
-
dressing gown (晨衣,便袍)
-
bridal gown (新娘服装,新娘礼服)
-
cap and gown (n. 方帽长袍)
-
ball gown (舞会袍)
-
silk gown ([英国英语])
- a hospital gown (医院手术服)
- cope, robe (长袍,长外衣;礼服;睡袍;法衣)
497. crazy
'kreizi 疯狂的;狂热的,着迷的
-
crazy about (热衷,着迷;狂热的)
-
a little crazy (有点儿疯狂)
-
go crazy (发疯;疯狂)
-
be crazy for (v. 渴望;对…疯狂)
-
The neighbours must think we’re crazy. (邻居一定会认为我们疯了。)
-
It’s an absolutely crazy idea . (那绝对是个荒唐的想法。)
-
I know this idea sounds crazy , but it may be worth a try. (我知道这个主意听起来很荒唐,但也许值得一试。)
-
He often works 12 hours a day – it’s crazy . (他常常一天工作12个小时——简直疯了。)
- wild, possessed, mad, enthusiastic, insane (疯狂的;狂热的,着迷的)
498. outward
'autwəd 向外的;外面的;公开的;外服的;肉体的
'autwəd 向外(等于outwards);在外;显而易见地
'autwəd 外表;外面;物质世界
-
outward appearance (外观;外表)
-
outward processing (外发加工)
-
outward remittance ([经]汇出汇款)
-
outward journey (单程旅行;国外旅行;出航)
-
The economy and outward appearance of the area have changed considerably. (该地区的经济和面貌发生了很大的变化。)
-
His clenched fist was the only outward sign of his anger. (他那紧握的拳头是他内心愤怒的唯一外在表现。)
-
Other poor countries looked outward, strengthening their ties to the economic superpowers. (其他的穷国向外看,加强它们和经济大国的联系。)
-
outer, outside, external, material, open (向外的;外面的;公开的;外服的;肉体的)
-
forth, out (向外(等于outwards);在外;显而易见地)
-
person, external, garment, without (外表;外面;物质世界)
499. exploit
'eksplɔit, ik's- 开发,开拓;剥削;开采
'eksplɔit, ik's- 勋绩;功绩
- Homeworkers can easily be exploited by employers. (在家工作的人容易被雇主剥削。)
-
develop, mine (开发,开拓;剥削;开采)
-
merit, feat (勋绩;功绩)