3400_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)

3400. golden

'ɡəuldən 金色的,黄金般的;珍贵的;金制的

'ɡəuldən (Golden)人名;(英、法、罗、德、瑞典)戈尔登

🤩短语
  • golden age (黄金时代;鼎盛时期)

  • golden yellow (金黄;金黄色)

  • golden opportunity (绝好的机会)

  • golden state ((美)加利福尼亚州的别名)

  • golden brown (金黄色;淡棕色)

  • golden triangle (金三角)

  • golden gate (金门海峡(美国一海峡))

  • golden section ([数]黄金分割)

  • golden rule (金科玉律;指导原则;黄金法则)

  • golden ball (金球;金琥)

  • golden mean (中庸之道;[美]黄金分割(等于golden section))

  • golden key (贿赂)

  • golden hair (金发)

  • golden gate bridge (金门大桥)

  • golden eagle (金雕)

  • silence is golden (沈默是金)

  • golden monkey (金丝猴)

  • golden bell (连翘)

  • golden boy (有成就的男人)

  • golden bridge (退路(逃路))

🎤例句
  • golden hair (金发)

  • golden sand (金色的沙)

🤔同义词
  • precious, aureate (金色的,黄金般的;珍贵的;金制的)

3401. waitress

'weitris 女服务员;女侍者

'weitris 做女服务生

🤔同义词
  • chambermaid, usherette ([劳经]女服务员;女侍者)

3402. senior

'si:njə 高级的;年长的;地位较高的;年资较深的,资格较老的

'si:njə 上司;较年长者;毕业班学生

🤩短语
  • senior high (高中)

  • senior high school (高中)

  • senior management (高级管理)

  • senior engineer ([计]高级工程师)

  • senior middle school (高中)

  • senior official (高级官员;资深官员)

  • senior vice president (高级副总裁)

  • senior school (n. 大龄儿童学校(学生为英国的11岁以上儿童))

  • senior manager (高级管理人员,高级经理)

  • senior staff (高级职员;高级人员)

  • senior executive (高级主管;高级执行官)

  • senior citizen (老年人)

  • senior year (大四;高三)

  • senior member (高级会员;资深成员;资深会员)

  • senior officer (高级职员,高级军官)

  • senior economist (高级经济师)

  • senior student (大四学生;高年级学生)

  • senior high school student (高中生)

  • senior director (资深总监)

  • senior editor (高级编辑,资深编辑)

🎤例句
  • the senior Democrat on the House committee (众议院委员会中的资深民主党人)

  • White men hold most of the jobs in senior management . (白人占据高级管理层的大部分职位。)

  • the senior partner in a law firm (律师事务所里的资深合伙人)

🤔同义词
  • older, advanced, high (高级的;年长的;地位较高的;年资较深的,资格较老的)

  • superior officer, nibs (上司;较年长者;毕业班学生)

3403. FALSE

fɔ:ls 错误的;虚伪的;伪造的

fɔ:ls 欺诈地

🤩短语
  • false alarm (假警报;引起一场空喜欢的人)

  • false positive (假阳性)

  • false alarm rate (火灾误报率;误警率;虚率)

  • false statement (假语句;假命题;不实报表;虚假声明)

  • false impression (错觉;虚假印象)

  • false friend (假朋友,不忠实的朋友)

  • false negative (伪阴性)

  • false teeth (假牙(false tooth的复数))

  • false start (不成功的开始;偷跑)

  • false hope (假希望)

  • false image (误像;虚像)

  • false tooth (假牙;义牙)

  • false belief (错误信念)

  • false step (n. 失足;摔倒;愚蠢的行为)

  • false claim ([经]无根据的债权)

  • false move (失足;错误行动)

  • false acceptance (误接受,错误验收)

  • false bottom (n. (船只,箱子,抽屉等夹层的)假底,活底)

  • false imprisonment (n. 非法监禁)

  • false eyelashes (假睫毛)

🎤例句
  • It was quite clear the president was being given false information by those around him. (很明显,总统身边的那些人正给总统提供着错误信息。)

  • You do not know whether what you're told is true or false. (你不知道别人告诉你的是真的还是假的。)

🤔同义词
  • artificial, wrong, incorrect, improper, inaccurate (错误的;虚伪的;伪造的)

  • trickily (欺诈地)

3404. February

'februəri 二月

🎤例句
  • He joined the Army in February 1943. (他1943年2月参军。)

3405. suffering

'sʌfəriŋ 受难;苦楚

'sʌfəriŋ 受苦的;患病的

'sʌfəriŋ 受苦;蒙受(suffer的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • suffer from (忍受,遭受;患…病;受…之苦)

  • suffer for (因…而遭受)

  • suffer loss (遭受损失)

  • suffer through (挨过;熬过)

  • suffer defeat (遭受失败)

  • suffer hunger (挨饿)

🎤例句
  • the suffering of the refugees after the war (战后难民所遭受的苦难)

  • the pain and suffering caused by road accidents (交通事故造成的痛苦)

🤔同义词
  • martyrdom (受难;苦楚)

  • stricken, sickening (受苦的;患病的)

3406. peace

pi:s 和平;平静;和睦;秩序

🤩短语
  • in peace (和平地;安静,宁静;安祥地)

  • peace of mind (内心的宁静;明镜止水)

  • world peace (世界和平)

  • at peace (处于和平状态)

  • nobel peace prize (诺贝尔和平奖)

  • peace process (和平进程)

  • peace talks (和谈)

  • live in peace (和平相处)

  • keep the peace (vi. 不扰乱治安;阻止别人扰乱治安;守法)

  • make peace (讲和;调解;言和和解)

  • peace and quiet (安静;宁静)

  • peace treaty (和平条约)

  • inner peace (内心的平静;内在和平;安心)

  • love peace (热爱和平)

  • war and peace (战争与和平)

  • rest in peace (安息)

  • at peace with (与…和睦相处)

  • disturb the peace (扰乱治安)

  • make peace with (与…言归于好;与…讲和;休战)

  • make peace with someone (和解;言归于好)

🎤例句
  • The country is at peace with its neighbours for the first time in years. (这是多年来该国与其邻国第一次和平共处。)

  • By the end of the century, France had made peace with Britain. (到那个世纪末,法国和英国议和了。)

  • a city where people of different religions have lived together in peace for centuries (不同宗教的人们和平共处数百年的城市)

  • efforts to bring peace to the region (为该地区争取和平的努力)

  • a dangerous situation which threatens world peace (威胁世界和平的危险状况)

  • An uneasy peace continued until 1939. (不稳定的和平局面维持到1939年。)

  • the Northern Ireland peace talks (北爱尔兰和平会谈)

  • an international peace conference (国际和平大会)

  • the peace treaty that ended the First World War (终结第一次世界大战的和平条约)

  • the Middle East peace process (中东和平进程)

🤔同义词
  • harmony, equilibrium, quiet (和平;平静;和睦;秩序)

3407. astronomer

ə'strɔnəmə 天文学家

🤩短语
  • radio astronomer (n. 射电天文学)
🎤例句
  • My ideal is to be an astronomer. (我的理想是当一个天文学家。)

  • If people know you’re an astronomer, they will soon be asking you all about it. (如果有人知道你是个天文学家,他们会很快向你询问关于这件事的一切。)

  • Any astronomer, at any university, in any country can write a proposal for what they want to do with the telescope. (任何国家、任何大学的天文学家都可以递交申请,告诉我们他们想要使用这台望远镜做什么。)

🤔同义词
  • stargazer ([天]天文学家)

3408. biscuit

'biskit 小点心,饼干

🎤例句
  • a packet of chocolate biscuits (一包巧克力饼干)

  • cheese and biscuits (奶酪和饼干)

🤔同义词
  • munchies, cookie (小点心,饼干)

3409. reuse

,ri:'ju:z, ,ri:'ju:s, 'ri:ju:s 重新使用,再用

,ri:'ju:z, ,ri:'ju:s, 'ri:ju:s 再使用

🤩短语
  • software reuse (软件复用;软件重用)

  • water reuse (n. 废水利用,回用水)

🎤例句
  • Copper, brass, and aluminium are separated and remelted for reuse. (铜、黄铜和铝被分门别类重新熔化以供再利用。)
🤔同义词
  • reemployment (重新使用,再用)

3410. rope

rəup 绳,绳索

rəup 捆,绑

🤩短语
  • wire rope (钢丝索;钢缆, 钢索)

  • steel wire rope (钢丝绳;钢丝索;钢缆)

  • on the ropes ([俚]濒于失败;完全无力回击;处于困境)

  • rope in (说服;用绳子围住)

  • steel rope (钢索,钢丝绳)

  • rope skipping (n. 跳绳)

  • anchor rope (锚索,绷绳)

  • jump rope (跳绳游戏;跨越横线)

  • hoisting rope (提升钢丝绳;起重索;起重绳;曳引绳)

  • rope ladder (绳梯)

  • hemp rope (麻绳)

  • cotton rope (棉绳)

  • skip rope (跳绳)

  • safety rope (安全绳,安全绳索)

  • lifting rope (吊绳;吊索;起重绳)

  • skipping rope (跳绳用的绳子)

  • hoist rope (起重钢丝绳;卷扬绳)

  • tight rope (绷紧的绳索)

  • pull rope (牵索;信号绳)

  • climbing rope (攀登用绳索,爬绳)

🎤例句
  • They tied a rope around my waist and pulled me up. (他们在我腰间系了一根粗绳子,把我拉了上去。)

  • The man was coiling a length of rope. (那人正在卷一段绳子。)

🤔同义词
  • line, cord (绳,绳索)

  • bundle, colligate (捆,绑)

3411. radio

'reidiəu 收音机;无线电广播设备

'reidiəu 用无线电进行通信

🤩短语
  • radio frequency (无线电频率)

  • on the radio (在广播中)

  • radio station (无线电台)

  • listen to the radio (听广播,听收音机)

  • radio communication (无线电通信)

  • by radio (用无线电)

  • radio wave (无线电波)

  • radio equipment (无线电设备,无线电器材)

  • radio network (广播网,无线电网络;无线电通信网)

  • radio signal (无线电讯号)

  • radio program (广播节目)

  • radio button (单选按钮)

  • packet radio (无线电分组交换网络)

  • radio broadcast (无线电广播)

  • china radio international (中国国际广播电台)

  • radio transmission (无线电广播)

  • mobile radio (移动式无线电通信;移动无线电通信;移动式无线电台)

  • radio telescope (电波望远镜;无线电天文望远镜)

  • car radio (汽车收音机,汽车音响)

  • radio interference (无线电干扰;射电干扰)

🎤例句
  • The last 12 months have been difficult ones for local radio. (最近的12个月对地方广播电台来说是艰难的。)
🤔同义词
  • receiving set ([电讯]收音机;无线电广播设备)

3412. cent

sent 分;一分的硬币;森特(等于半音程的百分之一)

🤩短语
  • red cent (一便士,一分钱)
🎤例句
  • A cup of rice which cost thirty cents a few weeks ago is now being sold for up to one dollar. (几周前价值30美分的1杯米如今卖到了1美元。)
🤔同义词
  • minute, penny (分;一分的硬币;森特(等于半音程的百分之一))

3413. refreshments

点心;[食品] 茶点;小吃

🤩短语
  • light refreshments (点心和饮料)
🎤例句
  • Lunch and refreshments will be provided. (将提供午餐和茶点。)
🤔同义词
  • dimsum, mug-up (点心;[食品]茶点;小吃)

3414. vital

'vaitəl 至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的

'vaitəl (Vital)人名;(法、德、意、俄、葡)维塔尔;(西)比塔尔

🤩短语
  • vital part (要害部位)

  • vital energy (生命力)

  • vital force (n. 生机;生命力)

  • vital capacity ([医]肺活量)

  • vital function (重要作用;生命机能)

  • vital statistics (人口动态统计;生命的统计资料)

  • vital interest (切身利益;重大利益)

  • vital point (要点)

  • vital sign (生命征;生命迹象)

🎤例句
  • Rodgers and Hart’s music sounds as fresh and vital as the day it was written. (罗杰斯与哈特的音乐现在听来还有刚写成时的那份清新和活力。)
🤔同义词
  • dynamic, life-or-death (至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的)

3415. settlement

'setlmənt 解决,处理;[会计] 结算;沉降;殖民

🤩短语
  • differential settlement (n. 不均匀沉降;[化]沉降差)

  • foundation settlement (地基沉降;基础沉降;地基沉陷)

  • final settlement (最终沉降;[法]最后的授与财产清算;最终结算)

  • uneven settlement (不均匀沉陷)

  • international settlement (国际清算)

  • settlement observation (沉降观测)

  • settlement account (结算账户;往来账户)

  • settlement agreement (调解书)

  • foreign exchange settlement (结汇;外汇结算)

  • clearing and settlement (清算与结算)

  • settlement process (沉降过程)

  • consolidation settlement (固结沉降;地基应力和变形固结沉降)

  • dispute settlement body (争端解决机构;争端处理机构;争端解决机制)

  • amicable settlement (和解;友好解决)

  • financial settlement (财务结算)

  • cash settlement (现金结算;现汇结算)

  • settlement price ([经]结算价格)

  • settlement date (清算日)

  • settlement risk (清算风险,结算风险)

  • claims settlement (清理赔偿)

🎤例句
  • Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach a settlement . (工会领导人和公司老板将于明天举行会议以期达成协议。)

  • His lawyers are understood to be negotiating a settlement . (据说他的律师正在商谈一个协议。)

  • Hopes grew that a workable peace settlement might emerge. (达成一项可行的和平协定的希望越来越大。)

  • She got her home as part of the divorce settlement . (根据离婚协议,她拿到了房子。)

  • The company paid out over $10 million in an out-of-court settlement . (这家公司花了1,000多万美元进行庭外和解。)

🤔同义词
  • transactions, disposal, resolution, treatment, handling (解决,处理;[会计]结算;沉降;殖民)

3416. pot

pɔt 壶;盆;罐

pɔt 把…装罐;射击;节略

🤩短语
  • hot pot (火锅;干锅,干煸类)

  • pots and pans (坛坛罐罐;炊事用具)

  • pot of gold (一罐金子;装金子的罐子;最终宝藏)

  • keep the pot boiling (v. 谋生;维持生活)

  • in one's pots (醉醺醺 [亦作 in the pots])

  • melting pot (坩埚,熔化锅;镕炉(借指同化许多种族、人物的国家或都市))

  • in the pot (醉了)

  • coffee pot (咖啡壶)

  • flower pot (花盆)

  • pot culture (盆栽;钵栽)

  • pot life ([化]适用期;贮存期)

  • tea pot (茶壶)

  • cooking pot (n. 烹饪器;蒸煮罐)

  • sweeten the pot (增加有利条件;增加利诱成本;增加赌注,冒更大的险)

  • chamber pot (夜壶;便壶)

  • boil the pot (写粗劣作品,(文章)粗制滥造;谋生, 糊口)

  • a big pot (大人物)

  • clay pot (粘土埚)

  • water pot (水罐)

  • pot luck (现成饭菜;家常便饭)

🎤例句
  • herbs growing in pots (长在花盆里的草本植物)

  • Pot the cuttings individually. (将这些剪枝一个个的装盆。)

🤔同义词
  • basin, kettle ([轻]壶;盆;罐)

  • flight, take a shot at (把…装罐;射击;节略)

3417. windbreaker

防风夹克,同windcheater

3418. frog

frɔɡ 青蛙;[铁路] 辙叉;饰扣

frɔɡ 捕蛙

🤩短语
  • tree frog (n. 树蛙;雨蛙)

  • leap frog (跳背戏)

  • green frog (绿蛙;池蛙)

🎤例句
  • The tadpole has become a frog. (这个蝌蚪已长成青蛙。)

  • A tadpole metamorphoses into a frog. (蝌蚪会变成青蛙。)

  • The frog darted out its tongue to catch a mosquito. (这只青蛙突然伸出舌头捕捉蚊子。)

3419. sure

ʃuə, ʃɔ: 确信的;可靠的;必定的

ʃuə, ʃɔ: 当然;的确

ʃuə, ʃɔ: (Sure)人名;(英)休尔

🤩短语
  • make sure (确信;证实)

  • for sure (adv. 确实;毫无疑问地)

  • sure of (确信…的)

  • sure enough (果然,果真)

  • are you sure (你肯定吗;你确定要…)

  • sure about (肯定;对…确信的)

  • not so sure (不太确定)

  • as sure as (千真万确地;和…一样肯定无疑)

  • be sure of oneself (v. 自信;有自信心)

  • make sure of (确定;确保;尽力做到)

  • pretty sure (相当肯定)

  • that's for sure (那是肯定的)

  • be sure to do (一定做某事;确定做)

🎤例句
  • ‘That’s Sarah’s cousin.’ ‘Are you sure?’ (“那是萨拉的表妹。”“你肯定吗?”)

  • ‘What time does the show start?’ ‘I’m not sure.’ (“表演什么时候开始?”“我说不准。”)

  • My mother, I felt sure , had not met him before. (我敢肯定我妈妈以前从未见过他。)

🤔同义词
  • confident, responsible, honest, reliable, tried (确信的;可靠的;必定的)

  • certainly, definitely, indeed (当然;的确)

3420. poor

puə, pɔ: 贫穷的;可怜的;贫乏的;卑鄙的

puə, pɔ: (Poor)人名;(英、伊朗)普尔

🤩短语
  • poor quality (质量差的;品质低劣的)

  • poor people (贫民,穷人)

  • poor man (可怜的人,穷人)

  • poor performance (表现不佳)

  • poor health (不健康)

  • poor boy (切开中间夹肉干酪蔬菜等的大三明治)

  • poor management (n. 管理不善,治理不善;经营粗放)

  • poor prognosis (不良预后)

  • poor condition (状况不好;质量不佳)

  • poor fellow (可怜的家伙,可怜的人)

  • poor child (可怜的孩子/小孩)

  • poor thing (可怜的人,可怜的家伙)

  • poor efficiency (低效率)

  • poor student (贫困生;学困生)

  • poor service (差劲的服务)

  • poor soil (贫瘠土壤)

  • in poor health (身体不好;虚弱)

  • poor appetite (食欲不振)

  • the poor in spirit (温顺谦和的人)

  • poor eyesight (视力很差;视力差)

🎤例句
  • Poor kid, he’s had a rough day. (可怜的孩子,今天他真倒霉。)

  • You poor thing , you’ve had a hard time of it, haven’t you? (可怜的东西,你过得很苦,是不是?)

🤔同义词
  • mean, base, dirty (贫穷的;可怜的;贫乏的;卑鄙的)

3421. soft

sɔft, sɔ:ft 软的,柔软的;温柔的,温和的;软弱的;笨的

sɔft, sɔ:ft 柔软地;温和地

sɔft, sɔ:ft 柔性;柔软的东西;柔软部分

🤩短语
  • soft tissue (软组织)

  • soft soil (软土,软泥地)

  • soft rock (比较轻柔的摇滚乐;软岩石)

  • soft ground (软弱地基;软土地面;不稳定地层;弱土质)

  • soft clay (软粘土;软黏土;软质粘土)

  • soft landing (软着陆;软性经济滑坡)

  • soft drink (n. 软饮料;不含酒精的饮料)

  • soft power (软实力;柔性国力)

  • soft ware (软件;语言设备;设计计算法;程序设备)

  • soft start (软启动;缓启动;平稳起动)

  • soft water (n. 软水)

  • soft capsule (软胶囊剂)

  • soft texture (松软的组织)

  • soft coal (烟煤)

  • soft science (软科学;人文科学学科)

  • soft light (柔光;柔光模式;柔光灯)

  • soft palate (软腭)

  • soft music (轻音乐)

  • soft spot (软弱不振的企业;弱点)

  • soft rubber (软质橡胶;软硫化橡胶)

🎤例句
  • a baby’s soft skin (婴儿细嫩的皮肤)

  • The fur was soft to the touch. (这皮毛摸起来很柔滑。)

🤔同义词
  • pacific, tender, moderate, gentle, mild (软的,柔软的;温柔的,温和的;软弱的;笨的)

  • gently, friendly (柔软地;温和地)

3422. relevant

相关的;切题的;中肯的;有重大关系的;有意义的,目的明确的

🤩短语
  • relevant information (相关信息)

  • relevant data (有关数据)

  • relevant experience (相关工作经验)

  • relevant issues (相关问题)

  • relevant document (相关文件;关联文件)

  • relevant works (有关工程)

  • relevant cost (相关成本)

  • relevant parameter (相应参数;关联参数)

  • relevant authority (有关当局;监管当局)

  • relevant character (相关字符;关联字符)

🎤例句
  • Relevant documents were presented in court. (法庭上出示了相关的文件。)

  • We received all the relevant information. (我们收到了所有相关信息。)

🤔同义词
  • concerned, involved (有关的;中肯的;有重大作用的)

3423. limit

'limit 限制;限度;界线

'limit 限制;限定

🤩短语
  • time limit (期限;限期)

  • upper limit (上限;最高极限)

  • speed limit (速度限制;最高车速)

  • to the limit (到顶点;到最大限度)

  • without limit (无限制地)

  • lower limit (下限)

  • maximum limit (最大限度)

  • detection limit (探测范围;检测极限)

  • limit state (极限状态)

  • limit analysis (极限分析;限分析)

  • off limits (范围外;限度外)

  • limit value (极限值)

  • limit load (极限载荷)

  • age limit (年龄限制)

  • plastic limit (塑性极限;塑性限度)

  • limit cycle (极限环;极限周值)

  • limit switch ([电]限位开关;极限开关)

  • fatigue limit (疲劳极限;疲劳限界)

  • liquid limit (液限;[化]流限)

  • credit limit ([经]信贷限额)

🎤例句
  • a 55 mph speed limit (55英里的时速限制)
🤔同义词
  • restriction, qualification, barrier (限制;限度;界线)

  • block, to bound (限制;限定)

3424. sow

səu 播种;散布;使密布

səu 母猪

🤩短语
  • sow seeds (播种)

  • sow one's wild oats (放荡)

🎤例句
  • Sow the seeds in late March. (三月底播种。)
🤔同义词
  • seed, distribute, spread (播种;散布;使密布)

  • seed (播种)

3425. usual

'ju:ʒuəl 通常的,惯例的;平常的

🤩短语
  • as usual (像往常一样;照例)

  • usual practice (惯例,通常办法)

  • usual method (通常方法)

  • out of the usual (与众不同,异常)

🎤例句
  • Make a cheese sauce in the usual way. (按通常的做法做奶酪酱。)

  • I’ll meet you at the usual time. (我在老时间和你碰头。)

  • She ate twice as much as usual. (她吃了平时食量两倍的东西。)

🤔同义词
  • traditional, conventional, common, ordinary, regulation (通常的,惯例的;平常的)

3426. jazz

dʒæz 爵士乐,爵士舞;喧闹

dʒæz 奏爵士乐,跳爵士舞;游荡

dʒæz 爵士乐的;喧吵的

🤩短语
  • jazz music (n. 爵士乐)

  • jazz band (爵士乐队)

  • utah jazz (犹他爵士队(美国篮球队))

  • jazz up (v. 使活泼)

  • jazz age (爵士乐时代)

  • jazz festival (爵士音乐节)

  • all that jazz (诸如此类的事)

  • jazz club (爵士乐俱乐部)

  • and all that jazz ([口语]以及诸如此类的东西)

🎤例句
  • a jazz band (爵士乐队)

  • a jazz club (爵士乐俱乐部)

  • modern jazz (现代爵士乐)

🤔同义词
  • Jass, rumpus (爵士乐,爵士舞;喧闹)

  • louse around, potter about (奏爵士乐,跳爵士舞;游荡)

  • enliven, activate (奏爵士乐;使活泼)

  • loud (爵士乐的;喧吵的)

3427. century

'sentʃuri 世纪,百年;(板球)一百分

🤩短语
  • the twentieth century (20世纪)

  • turn of the century (世纪之交;19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期;19世纪末20世纪初)

  • century park (世纪公园)

  • century hotel (世纪酒店(电影名称,酒店名称))

  • the fifth century (5世纪)

  • quarter century (四分之一世纪)

🎤例句
  • the story of life on a small farm at the turn of the century (讲述世纪初一个小农场生活的故事)

3428. tea

ti: 茶叶;茶树;茶点

ti: 给…沏茶

ti: 喝茶;进茶点

🤩短语
  • green tea (绿茶)

  • cup of tea (n. 命运;心爱之人或物)

  • black tea (红茶)

  • chinese tea (中国茶,国内名茶)

  • oolong tea (乌龙茶)

  • tea tree (茶树,茶树精油)

  • drink tea (喝茶)

  • milk tea (奶茶)

  • hot tea (热茶)

  • afternoon tea (下午茶)

  • jasmine tea (茉莉花茶;香片)

  • tea set (茶具)

  • tea and coffee (清茶和咖啡)

  • tea table (茶几;茶桌)

  • tea party (茶话会)

  • tea house (茶馆;茶楼)

  • make tea (泡茶,沏茶)

  • strong tea (浓茶)

  • china tea (中国茶)

  • tea leaf (茶叶)

🎤例句
  • Would you like a cup of tea or coffee? (你想来一杯茶还是咖啡?)

  • Do you take milk and sugar in your tea? (你的茶里面要放牛奶和糖吗?)

  • I’d like two teas and a piece of chocolate cake, please. (我想要两杯茶和一块巧克力蛋糕。)

🤔同义词
  • tealeaf, refreshments (茶叶;茶树;茶点)

3429. corner

'kɔ:nə 角落,拐角处;地区,偏僻处;困境,窘境

'kɔ:nə 囤积;相交成角

🤩短语
  • in the corner (在角落;在角落里;在拐角内)

  • english corner (英语角)

  • around the corner (adv. 在拐角处;即将来临)

  • at the corner (在拐角处(外))

  • in a corner (在角落里;处于困境;偷偷摸摸地;秘密的)

  • street corner (街角,街头)

  • on the corner (在转角处)

  • corner in (v. 囤积)

  • four corners (十字路口)

  • round the corner (在拐角处;即将来临;在附近)

  • on the corner of (拐角处;在…拐角处)

  • cut corners (抄近路;以简便方法做事)

  • turn the corner (拐弯;转危为安)

  • top right corner (右上角)

  • corner shop (街角小店)

  • corner kick (角球)

  • corner stone (墙角石;基础;要件)

  • top left corner (左上角)

  • corner radius (圆角半径;刀尖圆弧半径;拐角半径)

  • corner the market (囤积居奇)

🎤例句
  • He pulled a dirty handkerchief out by its corner and waved it at me. (他拽出一块脏手帕,捏着一角向我挥动。)
🤔同义词
  • region, area, difficulty, zone, section (角落,拐角处;地区,偏僻处;困境,窘境)

  • stock (囤积;相交成角)

  • forestall, monopolize (垄断;迫至一隅;使陷入绝境;把…难住)

3430. fiction

'fikʃən 小说;虚构,编造;谎言

🤩短语
  • science fiction (科幻小说)

  • stranger than fiction (奇幻人生(电影名称))

  • horror fiction (恐怖小说)

  • legal fiction (法律虚拟(指法律事务上为权宜计在无真实依据情况下所作的假定))

  • science fiction film (科幻片)

  • pulp fiction (低俗小说(电影名称);黑色追缉令)

  • crime fiction (n. 犯罪小说)

🎤例句
  • romantic fiction (爱情小说)

  • historical fiction (历史小说)

🤔同义词
  • invention, novel (小说;虚构,编造;谎言)

3431. understand

,ʌndə'stænd 理解;懂;获悉;推断;省略

🤩短语
  • do you understand (你能理解吗?)

  • come to understand (开始明白;开始了解)

🎤例句
  • She doesn’t understand English. (她不懂英语。)

  • I’m sorry, I don’t understand. Can yon explain that again? (对不起,我不明白。你能再解释一遍吗?)

  • The woman had a strong accent, and I couldn’t understand what she was saying. (那女人口音很重,我听不懂她在说些什么。)

🤔同义词
  • see, absorb, read, seize, conclude (理解;懂;获悉;推断;省略)

  • know, cotton on (理解;懂得;熟悉)

3432. mean

平均的;卑鄙的;低劣的;吝啬的

意味;想要;意欲

平均值

🤩短语
  • in the mean (当其时;同时;在此期间)

  • mean time (n. 平均时间(平均太阳时))

  • mean square (均方;均方差;均方值)

  • in the mean time (同时)

  • mean value (平均值,平均数)

  • mean by (意思是…)

  • what do you mean (你的意思是什么)

  • mean square error (均方误差;中误差;均方差)

  • mean temperature ([医]平均温度)

  • mean business ([口]当真)

  • golden mean (中庸之道;[美]黄金分割(等于golden section))

  • root mean square (n. 均方根)

  • weighted mean (加权平均数)

  • mean value theorem (中值定理,平均值定律)

  • annual mean (年平均;累年平均)

  • mean velocity (平均速度)

  • mean diameter (平均直径;中径;二次平均直径)

  • mean curvature (平均曲率)

  • mean stress (平均应力)

  • arithmetic mean (算术均数;等差中项)

🎤例句
  • He’s too mean to buy a present for his wife. (他很吝啬,给他妻子买件礼物都不肯。)
🤔同义词
  • poor, average, base, dirty ([数]平均的;卑鄙的;低劣的)

  • feel like, wanna, desire, imply, intend (意味;想要;意欲)

  • general average, medium value ([数]平均值)

3433. resist

ri'zist 抵抗,抗拒;忍耐

ri'zist [助剂] 抗蚀剂;防染剂

🤩短语
  • resist the temptation (抵制诱惑;抵挡住诱惑)

  • hard to resist (人见人爱;无法抗拒;惹人喜爱)

  • resist heat (耐热)

  • resist printing (n. 防染印花)

  • resist temptation (抵制诱惑;不受引诱)

🎤例句
  • He resisted pressure to resign. (他顶住压力,没辞职。)
🤔同义词
  • hit back, stick up to (抵抗,[法]抗拒;忍耐)

  • tough, hit back (抵抗;忍耐,忍住)

  • reserving agent ([助剂]抗蚀剂;防染剂)

3434. playmate

'pleimeit 玩伴;游伴

🎤例句
  • The young girl loved to play with her playmates. (这个小女孩喜欢和她的玩伴们一起玩。)

3435. fault

fɔ:lt 故障;[地质] 断层;错误;缺点;毛病;(网球等)发球失误

fɔ:lt 弄错;产生断层

🤩短语
  • fault diagnosis (故障诊断)

  • fault tree (故障树;失效树)

  • fault zone (断裂带;断层带,断层区)

  • fault detection (故障检测;探伤)

  • fault block (断块;故障闭塞;断裂地块)

  • in fault (有过错)

  • fault tree analysis (故障树分析法)

  • fault location (故障定位)

  • at fault (出毛病;感到困惑)

  • fault tolerance (容错,故障容差)

  • fault current (故障电流;事故电流)

  • active fault (活动断裂;活性断层)

  • fault system (断层系统)

  • fault line (断层线;裂纹线)

  • system fault (系统故障,电网故障)

  • common fault (通病;一般错误)

  • fault rate (n. 故障率;损坏率)

  • network fault (电力网故障)

  • earth fault (接地故障)

  • ground fault (接地故障)

🎤例句
  • His worst fault is his arrogance. (他最大的缺点是傲慢。)

  • I may have my faults , but ingratitude is not one of them. (我可能有我的缺点,但我决不会忘恩负义。)

  • For all his faults (= in spite of his faults ) he was a good father. (尽管他有缺点,但还是个好父亲。)

🤔同义词
  • error, deficiency, defect, mistake, trouble (故障;[地质]断层;错误;缺点;毛病;(网球等)发球失误)

  • mistake, err in (弄错;产生断层)

  • carp at, trip up ((通常用于疑问句或否定句)挑剔)

3436. thriller

'θrilə 惊险小说;使人毛骨悚然的东西;使人毛骨悚然的小说

🎤例句
  • ...a tense psychological thriller. (…一部紧张刺激的心理惊悚小说。)
🤔同义词
  • chiller (惊险小说;使人毛骨悚然的东西;使人毛骨悚然的小说)

3437. message

'mesidʒ 消息;差使;启示;预言;广告词

'mesidʒ 报信,报告;[通信] 报文

🤩短语
  • your message (您的消息)

  • short message (短讯;短报文)

  • message from (来自…的消息)

  • leave a message (留言,留口信)

  • error message (出错信息)

  • text message (文字讯息,正文消息)

  • message board (留言板)

  • get the message ([口]领会,明白)

  • send a message (发信息)

  • take a message (捎口信,带口信)

  • message box (消息框,信息框)

  • leave message (留言)

  • send message (发送信息)

  • instant message (实时讯息;即时传讯)

  • new message (新消息)

  • secret message (机密信息,密电)

  • warning message (报警报文;报警信息;警告消息)

  • urgent message (加急电报,紧急通知)

  • final message ((美国总统任期满时致国会的)最后咨文)

  • message center (信息中心;通信中心)

🎤例句
  • He left a message saying he would probably be a little late. (他留言说可能会晚一点来。)
🤔同义词
  • news, prediction, word (消息;差使;启示;预言;广告词)

  • inform of, report to (报信,报告;[通信]报文)

  • give notice, instruct, advise of (通知)

3438. theme

θi:m 主题;主旋律;题目

θi:m 以奇想主题布置的

🤩短语
  • theme park (n. (游乐园中的)主题乐园)

  • main theme (雪天使圆舞曲;主题曲)

  • theme song (主题歌;信号曲;老套话)

  • theme music (主题音乐)

  • theme party (主题派对;化装舞会)

🎤例句
  • The book’s theme is the conflict between love and duty. (本书的主题是爱与责任之间的冲突。)

  • Nature is a recurrent theme (= a theme that appears repeatedly ) in Frost’s poetry. (大自然是弗罗斯特诗作中反复出现的一个主题。)

  • Most of Kurt’s other pictures were variations on the same theme . (库尔特的其他大部分画作都是同一主题的变奏。)

🤔同义词
  • topic, subject, titles, motive (主题;主旋律;题目)

3439. am

调频,调谐,调幅( amplitude modulation)

(用于第一人称单数现在时)

(与v-ing连用构成现在进行时,与v-ed连用构成被动语态)

(柬)安(人名)

🤩短语
  • pan am (abbr. 泛美航空公司(Pan American World Airways))

  • am radio (调频广播)

🎤例句
  • You have made me what I am. (你使我成了我现在这个样子。)

  • I cannot express to you how grateful I am. (我无法向你表达我是多么感激。)

  • I fear I am late. (我恐怕要迟到了。)

🤔同义词
  • are, art (是)

3440. accuracy

'ækjurəsi [数] 精确度,准确性

🤩短语
  • high accuracy (高准确度)

  • measurement accuracy (量测精度)

  • measuring accuracy (测量精度;计量精度)

  • machining accuracy (加工精度;精加工精确度)

  • control accuracy (控制精度)

  • positioning accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)

  • calculation accuracy (计算精度)

  • tracking accuracy (跟踪精度)

  • degree of accuracy (精确度)

  • accuracy of measurement (测量精度)

  • dimensional accuracy (尺寸精度)

  • location accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)

  • accuracy control (精度控制;精确控制,精确度控制)

  • accuracy test (精度检验,精度试验;准确度测试)

  • calibration accuracy (校准精度;校准精确度)

  • accuracy of measuring (计量准确度)

  • dynamic accuracy (动态精度;动态正确性;动态准确度)

  • alignment accuracy (对准精度;调整精度)

  • relative accuracy (相对精度)

  • accuracy grade (精度等级;准确度级别)

🎤例句
  • He passes the ball with unerring accuracy. (他传球准确无误。)

3441. balloon

bə'lu:n 激增;膨胀如气球

bə'lu:n 气球

bə'lu:n 像气球般鼓起的

🤩短语
  • air balloon (气球)

  • hot-air balloon (n. 热气球)

  • weather balloon (气象气球;探空气球)

  • balloon angioplasty ([外科学]气囊血管成形术;球囊成形术(等于percutaneous transluminal angioplasty))

  • balloon pump (球囊泵;气囊泵)

  • balloon borne (球载反射器)

  • balloon flower (桔梗花)

  • like a lead balloon (毫无效果,毫无作用(意指如铅气球无法飞升))

  • balloon catheter (气囊导管,气泡式导管)

🎤例句
  • The company’s debt has ballooned in the past year. (在过去一年里,公司的债务激增。)
🤔同义词
  • surge, sharp rise (激增;膨胀如气球)

  • proliferate (使像气球般鼓起;使激增)

3442. you

你;你们

(You)人名;(柬)尤;(东南亚国家华语)猷

🤩短语
  • as you were (◎【军事】[用作操练口令]原地不动,还原,复原(指恢复原来的姿势))
🎤例句
  • Hi, Kelly. How are you? (嗨,凯利,你好吗?)

  • You must all listen carefully. (你们大家都必须仔细听着。)

  • I have some news for you. (我有一些消息要告诉你们。)

  • The letter is addressed to both of you. (信是寄给你们俩的。)

  • Did Robin give you the money? (罗宾把钱给你了吗?)

  • Only you can make this decision. (只有你才能作这个决定。)

  • You idiot! (你这个白痴!)

  • You boys have got to learn to behave yourselves. (你们这些男孩子必须学着规矩点。)

  • Hey, you over there! Get out of the way! (嘿,说你呢,让开!)

3443. oil

ɔil 油;石油;油画颜料

ɔil 加油;涂油;使融化

🤩短语
  • oil and gas (油和天然气;油和煤气)

  • oil field (油田)

  • crude oil ([化]原油)

  • heavy oil (重油(将焦油蒸馏得到的比重大于水))

  • oil production (石油生产;石油开采)

  • oil price (油价;原油价格)

  • oil well (油井)

  • oil reservoir (油箱;储油器)

  • oil recovery (油回收)

  • essential oil (香精油,精油)

  • oil painting (油画;油画艺术)

  • lubricating oil (n. 润滑油)

  • olive oil (橄榄油)

  • oil industry (石油工业)

  • vegetable oil (植物油)

  • diesel oil (n. 柴油)

  • oil tank (油箱,油槽)

  • fuel oil (燃料油,燃油,重油)

  • oil gas (石油气;油煤气)

  • oil pipeline (油管;输油管)

🎤例句
  • a rise in the price of oil (石油价格的上涨)

  • the importance of protecting our oil supplies (保护我们石油供应的重要性)

  • an oil refinery (炼油厂)

🤔同义词
  • petroleum, geoline ([油脂]油;石油;油画颜料)

  • gas, melt (加油;涂油;使融化)

  • thaw out (融化;加燃油)

3444. departure

di'pɑ:tʃə 离开;出发;违背

🤩短语
  • departure from (离开;违反,违背)

  • point of departure (出发地)

  • departure time (出发时间;撤离时刻;起飞时刻)

  • departure date (启程日期;离开日期)

  • departure point (出发点;起程点;起航点)

  • a new departure (新政策;新方针;新发展)

  • departure lounge (候机室;启程处)

  • port of departure (启运港;出发港)

  • angle of departure (发射角;起飞角,离去角)

  • departure gate (登机口)

  • airport of departure (始发站;始发站机场;启运机场)

🎤例句
  • There are several departures for New York every day. (每天有好几个班次去纽约。)
🤔同义词
  • leaving, starting, violation, breach, quit (离开;出发;违背)

3445. eighth

eitθ, eiθ 第八的;八分之一的

eitθ, eiθ 第八;八分之一

🎤例句
  • in the eighth century (在8世纪)

  • her eighth birthday (她的8岁生日)

3446. corporation

,kɔ:pə'reiʃən 公司;法人(团体);社团;大腹便便;市政当局

🤩短语
  • transnational corporation (跨国公司)

  • multinational corporation (跨国公司)

  • import and export corporation ([经]进出口公司)

  • corporation law ([经]公司法)

  • investment corporation (投资公司)

  • international corporation (跨国公司)

  • professional corporation (专业公司)

  • federal deposit insurance corporation (美国联邦存款保险公司)

  • finance corporation (贷款公司)

  • private corporation (私营公司)

  • business corporation (企业法人)

  • corporation tax (公司所得税;企业增值税)

  • trading corporation (贸易公司)

  • international finance corporation (国际金融公司)

  • british broadcasting corporation (英国广播公司(BBC))

  • news corporation (新闻集团)

  • corporation stock (地方债券;公司股证)

  • public corporation (公营公司;市政机关;市镇的自治机关)

  • holding corporation (控股公司)

  • mtr corporation limited (香港铁路有限公司)

🎤例句
  • He works for a large American corporation. (他在一家美国大公司工作。)

  • multinational corporations (跨国公司)

  • the Siemens Corporation (西门子公司)

🤔同义词
  • establishment, company, society, association, league ([贸易]公司;法人(团体);社团;大腹便便;市政当局)

3447. salesman

'seilzmən 推销员;售货员

🤩短语
  • traveling salesman (旅行推销员)

  • traveling salesman problem (旅行商问题;货郎担问题)

  • travelling salesman (旅行推销员)

🎤例句
  • ...an insurance salesman. (…一位男保险推销员。)
🤔同义词
  • seller, runner (推销员;[贸易]售货员)

3448. chorus

'kɔ:rəs 合唱队;齐声;歌舞队

'kɔ:rəs 合唱;异口同声地说

🤩短语
  • in chorus (一齐,一致,共同;异口同声)

  • swell the chorus (增加合唱的音量;参加合唱;附和别人意见)

🎤例句
  • I sing with the university chorus. (我在大学合唱队里唱歌。)
🤔同义词
  • choir (合唱队;齐声;歌舞队)

  • choir (合唱;异口同声地说)

  • choir (合唱;异口同声地说话)

3449. competition

,kɔmpi'tiʃən 竞争;比赛,竞赛

🤩短语
  • market competition (市场竞争)

  • fierce competition (激烈的竞争)

  • intense competition (激烈的竞争)

  • fair competition (公平竞争)

  • competition advantage (竞争优势)

  • unfair competition (不公平竞争)

  • price competition (价格竞争)

  • keen competition (剧烈竞争)

  • design competition (设计大赛)

  • sports competition (运动竞赛)

  • excessive competition (过度竞争)

  • competition rules (比赛规则)

  • in competition with (与…竞争)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • competition policy (竞争政策,竞争策略)

  • domestic competition (n. 国内竞争)

  • monopolistic competition (垄断性竞争)

  • cut-throat competition (恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争)

  • capacity of competition (竞争能力)

  • advantage in competition (竞争优势)

🎤例句
  • Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition . (参加商品交易会是估量竞争规模的理想机会。)
🤔同义词
  • game, war, match, tournament, struggle ([生态]竞争;比赛,竞赛)

3450. boat

bəut 小船;轮船

bəut 划船

🎤例句
  • a fishing boat (渔船)

  • The boat capsized (= turned over ) in heavy seas. (船在波涛汹涌的大海上倾覆了。)

  • a boat trip around the islands (乘船环岛旅行)

🤔同义词
  • tender, barca (小船;轮船)

  • to row (划船)

3451. fur

皮,皮子;毛皮;软毛

用毛皮覆盖;使穿毛皮服装

🤩短语
  • fur coat (皮毛大衣)

  • fox fur (狐皮)

  • fur garment (裘皮服装)

  • artificial fur (人造毛皮)

  • fur hat (裘皮帽)

  • fake fur (人造革;假裘皮;仿造皮毛)

  • fur seal (海狗;腽肭兽;毛皮海豹)

🎤例句
  • a fur coat (裘皮大衣)
🤔同义词
  • down, tegument (皮,皮子;[皮革]毛皮;软毛)

3452. trainer

助理教练;训练员;驯马师;飞行练习器;运动鞋

🤩短语
  • personal trainer (私人教练;一对一教学)

  • trainer aircraft (教练机;教练飞机)

🎤例句
  • a racehorse trainer (赛马训练师)
🤔同义词
  • assistant coach, drillmaster (助理教练;[劳经]训练员;驯马师;飞行练习器)

3453. encourage

in'kʌridʒ 鼓励,怂恿;激励;支持

🤩短语
  • encourage investment (鼓励投资)
🎤例句
  • I want to thank everyone who has encouraged and supported me. (我要感谢每一位鼓励和支持过我的人。)
🤔同义词
  • heart, stimulate, power, hand, second (鼓励,怂恿;激励;支持)

3454. road

rəud 公路,马路;道路;手段

rəud (狗)沿臭迹追逐(猎物)

rəud (美)巡回的

🤩短语
  • on the road (在旅途中;到处奔走)

  • in the road (adv. 挡路)

  • road traffic (道路交通)

  • road network (道路网,公路网)

  • road construction (公路建设,筑路)

  • road surface (路面)

  • silk road (丝绸之路)

  • along the road (沿路)

  • down the road (一段时间之后)

  • main road (大路;主干道)

  • ring road (环形公路)

  • road transport (公路运输;铁路运输;陆路运输)

  • road transportation (公路运输)

  • road safety (道路安全;行车安全)

  • country road (农村道路)

  • road to success (成功之路;成功者之路)

  • road map (公路图)

  • take the road (出发)

  • mountain road (山区道路)

  • by road (由公路,从陆地上)

🎤例句
  • 65 Maple Road (枫树路65号)
🤔同义词
  • highway, path, instrument, way, course ([公路]公路,马路;[交]道路;手段)

  • itinerant ((美)巡回的)

3455. punishment

'pʌniʃmənt 惩罚;严厉对待,虐待

🤩短语
  • capital punishment (死刑)

  • severe punishment (严厉惩罚;从重处罚)

  • rewards and punishment (奖惩)

  • corporal punishment (体罚;肉刑)

  • inflict punishment (处以刑罚)

🎤例句
  • ...a group that campaigns against the physical punishment of children. (…一个发起运动反对体罚儿童的组织。)
🤔同义词
  • rod, payment, discipline, abuse ([动]惩罚;严厉对待,虐待)

3456. place

pleis 地方;住所;座位

pleis 放置;任命;寄予

🤩短语
  • in place (适当,适当的;在适当的地方,在恰当的位置)

  • place in (安排,放置)

  • take place (发生;举行)

  • in the first place (首先;起初)

  • first place (第一名)

  • in place of (代替)

  • took place (发生;进行)

  • take the place of (代替)

  • takes place (发生;举行;就位)

  • place on (强加于)

  • jumping-off place ([美国英语])

  • another place (另一个地方)

  • from place to place (各地,到处)

  • no place (地址不详;[美口]哪里都不)

  • second place (第二名,亚军)

  • take the place (代替)

  • same place (老地方;同名点)

  • right place (恰好地点;正当的场所)

  • all over the place (到处)

  • out of place (adj. 不合适的;不相称的;不在适当的位置)

🎤例句
  • Make sure you keep the key in a safe place. (一定要把钥匙放在安全的地方。)

  • I’ve spent the day dashing about from place to place. (我这一天尽是在东奔西跑。)

  • The place was full of screaming children. (那地方全是大叫大嚷的孩子们。)

  • He was threatening to burn the place down. (他扬言要把那地方烧毁。)

  • She had never been back to the place where the accident happened. (她再也没回过事故发生的地点。)

  • The theatre bar was our usual meeting place. (这个剧院酒吧是我们见面的老地方。)

  • We were living then in a place called Alberiga. (那时候我们住在一个叫阿尔伯里格的地方。)

  • The wall was quite damp in places (= in some places ) . (墙上有几处很潮湿。)

  • Did the accident happen at your place of work (= the place where you work ) ? (事故是在你的工作地点发生的吗?)

  • The Great Mosque has been a place of worship for Muslims for centuries. (很多世纪以来大清真寺是穆斯林朝拜的地方。)

🤔同义词
  • district, seat (地方;住所;座位)

  • install, constitute, park, name (放置;任命;寄予)

  • come to the top (名列前茅;取得名次)

3457. parking

'pɑ:kiŋ 停车

'pɑ:kiŋ 停车的

'pɑ:kiŋ 停车(park的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • parking lot (n. 停车场)

  • parking space (停车位)

  • parking area (停车场)

  • underground parking (地下停车场)

  • car parking (汽车停车场)

  • no parking (禁止停车;不准停车)

  • parking place (停车场;停车位)

  • parking garage (停车场(室内))

  • parking brake (停车制动,驻车制动器)

  • parking fee (停车费;泊车费)

  • parking ticket (违规停车罚单)

  • parking meter (停车记时器)

  • parking apron (停机坪)

  • valet parking (代客泊车)

  • underground parking garage (地下车库;地下停车场)

  • illegal parking (违规停车)

🎤例句
  • No Parking (= used on signs ) (禁止停车)

  • a £45 parking fine (45英镑的违章停车罚款)

🤔同义词
  • power-off ([交]停车)

3458. machine

mə'ʃi:n 机械,机器;机构;机械般工作的人

mə'ʃi:n 用机器制造

🤩短语
  • machine tool (机床)

  • cutting machine ([建]切削机,切割机;裁切机,裁剪机;截煤机;下料压力机)

  • washing machine (洗衣机,洗涤机)

  • milling machine (铣床)

  • welding machine (焊机;焊接机)

  • molding machine (造型机;铸模机)

  • grinding machine (磨床;研磨机;砂轮机)

  • nc machine (数控机床)

  • sewing machine (缝纫机;锁线装订机)

  • printing machine (n. 印刷机)

  • machine learning (机器学习(能力);机器改进(能力))

  • injection molding machine (注模机;注压机)

  • paper machine (造纸机)

  • testing machine (试验机)

  • casting machine (熔铸机,铸造设备)

  • machine vision (机器视觉;计算机视觉)

  • packaging machine (包装机,包装机械;打包机;封装机)

  • drilling machine (钻床;钻孔机)

  • packing machine (包装机;打包机)

  • knitting machine (针织机;编织机)

🎤例句
  • Could you get me a coffee from the drinks machine ? (给我从自动饮料机里买一罐咖啡好吗?)

  • The fax machine is broken. (传真机坏了。)

  • Did you put my dirty shirts in the machine (= washing machine ) ? (你把我的脏衬衫放进洗衣机里了吗?)

  • I left a message for you on your machine (= telephone answering machine ) . (我在你的电话答录机里留了言。)

  • The machine wouldn’t let me have any money (= cash machine ) . (自动取款机不让我取钱。)

🤔同义词
  • organization, robot, house (机械,[机]机器;机构;机械般工作的人)

3459. tell

tel 告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;断定

tel (Tell)人名;(英、德、瑞典)特尔;(罗、意)泰尔;(阿拉伯)塔勒

🤩短语
  • can tell (能感觉到;能看出来)

  • tell me about (告诉我关于…)

  • tell the truth (说实话)

  • tell me why (告诉我为什么)

  • tell you the truth (说实话)

  • tell all (和盘道出)

  • tell the world (郑重声明;公开宣布)

  • tell about (讲述)

  • tell from (区别,辨别,认出)

  • tell lies (撒谎)

  • tell a lie (撒谎)

  • tell of (讲述)

  • tell on (告发;对…产生效果)

  • tell jokes (讲笑话)

  • show and tell (展示说明;表演秀)

  • tell tales (泄露秘密;揭人隐私;搬弄是非)

  • william tell (n. 威廉泰尔(罗西尼所作歌剧,等于Tell William))

🎤例句
  • I’ll tell you all about it when I get back. (我回来再告诉你这一切。)

  • Sheppard was telling the truth . (谢泼德说的是实话。)

🤔同义词
  • quo, talk, observe, bid (告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;断定)

  • beef, discourse (讲述;告发,泄密;识别)

3460. think

θiŋk 想;认为;想起;想像;打算

θiŋk 想;想法

θiŋk 思想的

🤩短语
  • think something of oneself (自命不凡,自以为了不起[亦作 think oneself something])

  • think of (记起,想起;考虑;想像;关心)

  • do you think (你认为)

  • think about (考虑)

  • think to oneself (盘算;自思自忖)

  • what do you think (你认为呢;你觉得如何)

  • think so (如此想法)

  • think for oneself (独立思考)

  • think twice (再三考虑;重新考虑)

  • let me think (让我想一想)

  • just think (试想;只想想看)

  • think over (仔细考虑;重新考虑)

  • think for (认为,预料)

  • think big (n. 野心勃勃,好高鹜远)

  • think it over (仔细考虑一下;好好想想)

  • think oneself as (自认为是)

  • think highly of (高度评价,尊重)

  • think back (回想)

  • think on (v. 考虑;思量)

  • think up (想出;发明;虚构)

🎤例句
  • I thought I heard something. (我觉得我听到了什么声音。)

  • He didn’t think anyone would believe him. (他觉得没人会相信他。)

  • Do you think I should call him? (你认为我应该打电话给他吗?)

  • For some reason, I keep thinking it’s Friday today. (不知为什么,我总觉得今天是周五。)

  • The recession lasted longer than anyone thought it would. (谁也没有想到这次经济萧条会持续这么久。)

  • Am I right in thinking that you have a brother? (我想你是有个兄弟的,对吗?)

  • I can’t help thinking that he’s made a mistake. (我总觉得他弄错了。)

  • Do you honestly think I would do something so stupid? (你真认为我会做这么愚蠢的事吗?)

  • We must start thinking in terms of reducing costs. (我们必须开始考虑降低成本了。)

🤔同义词
  • like, imagine, expect, count, guess (想;认为;想起;想像;打算)

  • consider, ween (想;认为)

  • idea, idee (想;想法)

  • ideological, ideaistic (思想的)

3461. nearby

'niə'bai 附近的,邻近的

'niə'bai 在附近

'niə'bai 在…附近

🎤例句
  • Lucy was staying in the nearby town of Hamilton. (露西当时住在附近的汉密尔顿镇。)

  • He might easily have been seen by someone who lived nearby. (他可能很容易被住在附近的人看到。)

  • The helicopter crashed to earth nearby. (直升机坠毁在附近的地面上。)

🤔同义词
  • adjacent, surrounding (附近的,邻近的)

  • around, close by (在附近)

  • in the shadow of, in the vicinity of (在…附近)

3462. human

'hju:mən 人的;人类的

'hju:mən 人;人类

🤩短语
  • human body (人体)

  • human resource (人的资源)

  • human being (人;人类)

  • human society (人类社会)

  • human nature (人性;人类本性)

  • human health (人类健康;人体健康)

  • human life (人类生活;人的生命)

  • human capital (人力资本,技能资本)

  • human resource management (人力资源管理;人力调配)

  • human resources management (人力资源管理)

  • human history (人类历史)

  • human race (人类)

  • human brain (人脑)

  • human development (人类发展;人类发展学)

  • human right (人权)

  • human culture (人类文化;人类文明)

  • human genome (人类基因组)

  • human hair (人发;人的头发)

  • human knowledge (人的认识)

  • human environment (人类环境)

🎤例句
  • There are many different cell types in the human body . (人体中有许多种不同的细胞类型。)

  • the power of the human mind (人脑的威力)

  • The desire for joy lies deep within the human spirit . (对快乐的渴求藏在人类心灵深处。)

  • Infra-red light is invisible to the human eye . (红外线是人眼看不见的。)

  • theories of human behaviour (关于人类行为的理论)

  • different areas of human experience (人类各方面的经验)

  • respect for the absolute value of human life (对人类生命绝对价值的尊重)

  • The accident was the result of human error . (事故是由于人为过失造成的。)

  • The meat was declared unfit for human consumption . (这种肉被宣布不适合人类食用。)

🤔同义词
  • demic, hominine (人的;[人类]人类的)

  • person, mankind, man, creature, homo ([人类]人;人类)

3463. range

范围;幅度;排;山脉

(在内)变动;平行,列为一行;延伸;漫游;射程达到

🤩短语
  • wide range (宽波段的;宽量程的)

  • a wide range of (大范围的;许多各种不同的)

  • a range of (一系列;一些;一套)

  • full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)

  • in the range of (在…范围之内;在…射程外)

  • temperature range (温度范围)

  • application range (应用领域)

  • product range (产品范围;产品系列;产品类别)

  • dynamic range (动态范围)

  • long range (远程的,长期的)

  • frequency range (频率范围)

  • range of application (使用范围;适用范围)

  • mountain range (山脉)

  • price range (价格幅度)

  • at close range (adv. 接近地)

  • applied range (应用范围)

  • measuring range (测量范围,量程)

  • operating range (工作范围;运行范围)

  • in range (在射程内)

  • measurement range (量程;测定范围)

🎤例句
  • a temperature range of 72-85˚ (72 度到85度之间的温度范围)

  • Even the cheapest property was out of our price range (= too expensive for us ) . (即使是最便宜的房子也超出了我们能承受的价格范围。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, boundary, region, scope, spectrum, territory, area (范围;幅度;排;[地理]山脉)

  • reach, parallel with (平行,列为一行;延伸;漫游;射程达到)

  • feed, grass (漫游;放牧;使并列;归类于;来回走动)

3464. complex

'kɔmpleks 复杂的;合成的

'kɔmpleks 复合体;综合设施

🤩短语
  • complex system (复杂系统)

  • complex structure (复合结构;复结构;复数结构)

  • complex function (复值函数)

  • metal complex (金属络合物,金属络合盐;金属复合物)

  • petrochemical complex (石油化工总厂;石油化工(总)公司)

  • steel complex (钢铁联合企业)

  • complex variable (复变数)

  • inferiority complex (自卑情结;自卑感)

  • building complex (n. 综合建筑)

  • complex number (复数)

  • complex material (复合材料;合成材料)

  • complex analysis (n. 复分析;复变分析;复变函数论)

  • complex compound (络合物)

  • complex relation (n. 复合关系)

  • oedipus complex ([心理]恋母情结)

  • apartment complex (公寓大楼)

  • complex sentence ([语]复合句;复杂句)

  • complex reaction (复杂反应)

  • complex plane (复平面;高斯平面;复变量平面)

  • qrs complex (QRS波群)

🎤例句
  • a complex system of highways (复杂的公路网)

  • Photosynthesis is a highly complex process. (光合作用是一个非常复杂的过程。)

  • Peter seemed to have an instant understanding of the most complex issues. (再复杂的问题彼得似乎也是一看就明白。)

  • It was a very complex relationship between two complex people. (这是两个复杂的人之间非常复杂的关系。)

🤔同义词
  • sophisticated, involved, synthetic, detailed, intricate (复杂的;合成的)

3465. fever

'fi:və 发烧,发热;狂热

'fi:və 使发烧;使狂热;使患热病

'fi:və 发烧;狂热;患热病

🤩短语
  • high fever (发高烧)

  • have a fever (发烧)

  • dengue fever (登革热(一种传染病))

  • hemorrhagic fever ([医]出血热)

  • yellow fever ([医]黄热病)

  • hay fever ([医]枯草热;[医]花粉病)

  • scarlet fever ([病]猩红热)

  • typhoid fever (伤寒症)

  • rheumatic fever ([病]风湿热;急性关节风湿病)

  • swine fever (猪瘟疫(等于hog cholera))

  • slight fever (微热,低烧)

  • epidemic hemorrhagic fever (流行性出血热)

  • cabin fever (幽居病)

  • fever of unknown origin (无明显病因的发烧)

  • fever pitch (n. 狂热;极度兴奋)

  • haemorrhagic fever (出血热)

  • spring fever (春倦症;枯草热)

  • lassa fever (n. [医]拉沙热)

  • q fever (Q热病)

  • fever heat (狂热;发热)

🎤例句
  • Andy has a fever and won’t be coming into work today. (安迪发烧了,今天不来上班。)

  • I woke up this morning with a fever and an upset stomach. (今天早上醒来时我发烧了,胃也不舒服。)

  • She’s running a fever (= has a fever ) . (她在发烧。)

🤔同义词
  • abandon, febricity ([医]发烧,[临床]发热;狂热)

  • fanaticize ([医]使发烧;使狂热;使患热病)

  • run a temperature, go wild ([医]发烧;狂热;患热病)

3466. royal

'rɔiəl 皇家的;盛大的;女王的;高贵的;第一流的

'rɔiəl 王室;王室成员

🤩短语
  • royal family (王室;皇族)

  • royal jelly (蜂王浆,王浆)

  • royal society ((英)皇家学会)

  • royal palace (皇家宫殿)

  • royal court (宫廷)

  • royal navy ((英)皇家海军)

  • royal bank of scotland (苏格兰皇家银行)

  • royal road (捷径;坦途)

  • royal academy (皇家艺术院;皇家艺术学会)

  • royal highness (英皇族亲属间的称呼)

  • royal air force (n. 英国空军)

  • royal blue (品蓝)

  • battle royal (混战;激战;激烈的争论)

  • royal assent ((国王对国会决议的)御准)

  • royal institution (n. 英国科学研究所)

  • royal charter (皇家宪章(英国法律))

🎤例句
  • the royal palace (王宫)

  • the royal family (王室)

🤔同义词
  • classical, distinguished (皇家的;盛大的;女王的;高贵的;第一流的)

  • house-hold (王室;王室成员)

3467. brave

breiv 勇敢的;华丽的

breiv 勇敢地面对

breiv 勇士

🤩短语
  • brave oneself (自夸,自负;大言不惭)

  • brave it out (v. 拼到底)

  • brave new world (美好新世界)

  • brave heart (勇敢的心(惊世未了情))

🎤例句
  • brave soldiers (勇敢的士兵)

  • her brave fight against cancer (她与癌症的勇敢搏斗)

🤔同义词
  • game, magnificent, gorgeous (勇敢的;华丽的)

  • face up to, outbrave (勇敢地面对)

  • warrior, lionheart (勇士)

3468. irrigate

'iriɡeit 灌溉;冲洗;使清新

🎤例句
  • The water in Lake Powell is used to irrigate the area. (包尔湖的水被用来灌溉该地区。)
🤔同义词
  • syringe (灌溉;冲洗;使清新)

  • douche (灌溉;冲洗)

3469. desert

'dezət 遗弃;放弃;逃跑

'dezət 沙漠;荒原;应得的赏罚

'dezət 沙漠的;荒凉的;不毛的

🤩短语
  • desert island (n. 荒岛)

  • sahara desert (撒哈拉大沙漠[北非])

  • gobi desert (戈壁沙漠(蒙古和中国西北部))

  • taklimakan desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠(新疆塔里木盆地中部))

  • desert landscape (沙漠地貌)

  • arabian desert (n. 阿拉伯沙漠)

  • desert soil (荒漠土,荒漠土壤)

  • rocky desert (岩质沙漠)

  • desert storm (沙漠风暴(指1990年以美国为首的多国部队针对伊拉克侵占科威特而发动的军事进攻))

  • sandy desert (纯沙沙漠)

  • desert climate (沙漠气候,荒漠气候)

  • cold desert (n. 冻原;寒冷不毛之地)

  • kalahari desert (喀拉哈里沙漠(位于非洲南部))

  • atacama desert (阿塔卡马沙漠(位于智利北部))

  • namib desert (纳米布沙漠(位于非洲西南部,是世界上最古老、最干燥的沙漠之一))

🎤例句
  • Helen was deserted by her husband. (海伦被丈夫遗弃了。)

  • Many of the party’s traditional voters deserted it at the last election. (许多长期支持该党的选民在上一次选举中抛弃了它。)

  • The price rise caused many readers to desert the magazine. (价格上涨导致许多读者放弃了这本杂志。)

🤔同义词
  • yield, quit (遗弃;放弃;逃跑)

  • run out on, walk out on (遗弃;开小差;逃掉)

  • sands, wold ([地理]沙漠;[农]荒原;应得的赏罚)

  • wild, hungry ([地理]沙漠的;荒凉的;不毛的)

3470. urban

'ə:bən 城市的;住在都市的

'ə:bən (Urban)人名;(西)乌尔万;(斯洛伐)乌尔班;(德、俄、罗、匈、塞、波、捷、瑞典、意)乌尔班;(英)厄本;(法)于尔邦

🤩短语
  • urban planning (城市规划;城镇规划)

  • urban construction (城市建设;城市工程)

  • urban development (城市发展;城市开发)

  • urban area (城市地区)

  • urban traffic (城市交通)

  • urban residents (城市居民)

  • urban environment (城市环境)

  • urban district (市区)

  • urban transportation (城市交通运输;市区运输)

  • urban sewage (城市污水)

  • urban population (城市人口)

  • urban life (城市生活,都市生活)

  • urban renewal (城市更新;都市美化)

  • urban water supply (城市供水)

  • urban agglomeration (城市群;城市聚结)

  • urban heat island (城市热岛,都市热岛)

  • urban center (市中心区)

  • urban growth (城市成长;市区扩展)

  • urban sprawl (城市扩张;都市向郊区扩张的现象)

  • urban poor (城市贫民)

🎤例句
  • unemployment in urban areas (城市地区的失业状况)

  • the deprived sections of the urban population (城市人口中的贫困群体)

🤔同义词
  • city (城市的;住在都市的)

3471. splendid

'splendid 辉煌的;灿烂的;极好的;杰出的

🎤例句
  • a splendid idea (很妙的主意)

  • a splendid opportunity (绝佳的机会)

  • The staff are doing a splendid job. (员工们干得非常棒。)

🤔同义词
  • brilliant, excellent, wonderful, famous, prominent (辉煌的;灿烂的;极好的;杰出的)

3472. Asian

'eiʃən 亚洲人

'eiʃən 亚洲的;亚洲人的

🤩短语
  • the asian games (亚运会)

  • asian development bank (亚洲开发银行)

  • asian american (亚裔美国人)

  • asian business (亚洲商业(杂志))

  • asian values (亚洲价值观)

🎤例句
  • Many of the shops were run by Asians. (这些商店中有许多是由亚洲人经营的。)

3473. conversation

交谈,会话;社交;交往,交际;会谈;(人与计算机的)人机对话

🤩短语
  • in conversation (在谈话;交谈中)

  • english conversation (英语会话;英文会话)

  • telephone conversation (打电话)

  • man-machine conversation (人机对话)

  • private conversation (私人通话)

  • make conversation (交谈;闲聊;找话谈)

  • in conversation with (和……谈话)

  • make a conversation (会话)

  • conversation with god (与神对话(影片名称))

🎤例句
  • a telephone conversation (电话交谈)

  • Children quickly get bored by adult conversation. (儿童对成年人的谈话很快就会厌倦。)

  • They had a short conversation in German and seemed to be disagreeing about something. (他们用德语说了一会儿,好像对什么事有分歧。)

  • It’s impossible to carry on a conversation with all this noise in the background. (在这么喧闹的环境中进行谈话是不可能的。)

  • ‘Did you have a good journey?’ he said, trying to make conversation . (“你旅途愉快吗?”他问道,试图找话谈。)

  • He was silent, no matter how hard Sofia tried to engage him in conversation . (无论索菲娅怎么引他说话,他就是一声不吭。)

  • After a while, the conversation turned to a friend’s coming wedding. (过了一会儿,话题就转到一个朋友即将举行的婚礼上去了。)

  • They were deep in conversation , relaxed and smiling. (他们谈得很投入,很放松,脸上带着微笑。)

  • He could hear snatches of conversation from across the room. (他从房间对面听得到零星的对话。)

🤔同义词
  • congress, dialog (交谈;会话;社交)

3474. rescue

'reskju: 营救;援救

'reskju: 营救;援救;解救

🤩短语
  • rescue work (n. 救济事业)

  • rescue workers (救援人员)

  • search and rescue (搜索与营救)

  • rescue operation (救护工作,拯救行动;抢险救援工作;救助作业)

  • rescue package (一揽子救援计划)

  • rescue mission (营救任务,救助任务;抢险救援任务)

  • rescue equipment (救援装备;救生设备)

  • come to the rescue (救援;前来营救)

  • rescue vehicle (救援车;修理车)

  • rescue ship (救难船;海难救助船)

  • rescue crew (救护队)

🎤例句
  • Survivors of the crash were rescued by helicopter. (空难的生还者被直升机救了出来。)
🤔同义词
  • deliverance (营救;援救;解救)

3475. microcomputer

,maikrəukəm'pju:tə 微电脑;[计] 微型计算机

🎤例句
  • The merchant sold electrical appliances, such as microcomputer, microphone, microprocessor and microwave ovens. (商人卖一些电器,比如微型计算机,话筒,微处理器和微波炉。)

  • Or, as in my case, turning on the old antique microcomputer to read my single-sided, single-density floppies might lead to a fire and the quick end of your weekend data retrieval project. (或者,像我所作的那样,打开一个旧的古董微型计算机来读取我的单面单密度磁盘,而这有可能引起一场火灾,以及你的周末数据检索计划的快速完结。)

3476. lamp

læmp 灯;照射器

læmp 照亮

læmp 发亮

🤩短语
  • fluorescent lamp (荧光灯;日光灯;荧光灯管)

  • street lamp (n. 路灯)

  • table lamp (台灯)

  • wall lamp (壁灯)

  • incandescent lamp (白热灯,白炽灯)

  • floor lamp (落地灯,立灯)

  • halide lamp (卤化物灯;金属卤化物灯;检卤漏灯)

  • desk lamp (桌灯,台灯)

  • lamp holder (n. 灯座)

  • signal lamp (信号灯)

  • metal halide lamp (金属卤化物灯)

  • xenon lamp (氙灯)

  • oil lamp (油灯)

  • ceiling lamp (吊灯;顶灯;天花灯)

  • electric lamp (n. 电灯;电灯泡)

  • discharge lamp ([电]放电灯)

  • sodium lamp (钠灯)

  • neon lamp ([电]霓虹灯)

  • mercury lamp (汞灯;水银灯)

  • lamp post (灯柱,灯杆)

🎤例句
  • She switched on the bedside lamp. (她打开了床头灯。)
🤔同义词
  • light ([电]灯;照射器)

  • light up, lumine (照亮)

  • brighten up, resplend (发亮)

3477. lecture

'lektʃə 演讲;讲稿;教训

'lektʃə 演讲;训诫

🤩短语
  • lecture on (有关…的演讲;训斥;告诫)

  • lecture note (讲义,上课笔记)

  • lecture hall (讲堂,大讲堂;演讲厅;大教室,阶梯教室)

  • give a lecture (演讲;主讲)

  • public lecture (公开讲演,通俗讲演;公益讲座)

  • lecture room (教室;演讲室)

  • attend a lecture (听关于……的讲座;上课)

  • lecture theatre (阅览室;阶梯教室)

🎤例句
  • ...a series of lectures by Professor Eric Robinson. (…埃里克·鲁滨逊教授的系列讲座。)
🤔同义词
  • speech, lesson, address, talk (演讲;讲稿;教训)

  • discourse upon (演讲;训诫)

  • prelect, dissertate (讲课;讲演)

3478. teacher

'ti:tʃə 教师;导师

🤩短语
  • english teacher (英语教师)

  • good teacher (良师,好老师)

  • teacher education (教师教育;师范教育)

  • teacher training (教师培训;师资训练)

  • chinese teacher (中文老师,汉语教师;语文老师)

  • music teacher (音乐老师)

  • class teacher (班主任;班级教师)

  • science teacher (科学教师;理科教员)

  • head teacher ((英国)校长)

  • primary school teacher (小学教师)

  • grade teacher (小学教师)

  • teacher resources (教师资源;教学资源)

  • substitute teacher (代课老师)

  • student teacher (实习教师)

  • senior teacher (高级教师)

  • assistant teacher (助教,助理教师;一般教学人员)

  • private teacher (私人教师;家庭教师)

  • practice teacher (实习教师)

  • teacher education program (教育学程)

🎤例句
  • a primary school teacher (小学教师)
🤔同义词
  • professor, master (教师;导师)

3479. beg

beɡ 乞讨;恳求;回避正题

beɡ (Beg)人名;(德、塞、巴基)贝格

🤩短语
  • beg for (乞求)

  • beg your pardon (对不起,请原谅)

  • go begging (vi. 行乞;销路极差)

  • beg off (请求免除)

  • beg one's pardon (请某人再说一遍)

🎤例句
  • She begged and pleaded with them until they finally agreed. (她一再恳求,后来他们终于同意了。)

  • She fought back the sudden urge to run to him and beg his forgiveness. (她突然很想冲上去请求他原谅,但是她忍住了。)

🤔同义词
  • pray for, beseech (乞讨;恳求;回避正题)

  • demand, apply for (乞讨;请求)

3480. trust

'trʌst 信任,信赖;责任;托拉斯

'trʌst 信任,信赖;盼望;赊卖给

🤩短语
  • trust in (vt. 信任;依靠;存放)

  • on trust (不加深究地,不加考察地;不赁证据)

  • in trust (被托管)

  • mutual trust ([营]相互信任;互相信赖)

  • trust with (委托;存放;托付)

  • public trust (公益信托;公共信托)

  • trust fund (信托基金)

  • trust property (信托财产)

  • trust company (信托公司)

  • investment trust (投资信托;信托公司)

  • trust on (信任)

  • trust investment (信托投资)

  • real estate investment trust (不动产投资信托公司)

  • unit trust (单位信托公司;投资公司;联合托拉斯)

  • brain trust (智囊团)

  • breach of trust ([律]违反信托)

  • national trust (n. 国民托管组织(英国保护名胜古迹的私人组织))

  • interpersonal trust (人际信任)

  • trust receipt (信托收据)

  • property trust (财产信托;物业信托)

🎤例句
  • At first there was a lack of trust between them. (起初,他们之间缺乏信任。)

  • an agreement made on the basis of mutual trust (在相互信任的基础上达成的一项协议)

  • You betrayed your father’s trust (= did something bad even though he trusted you ) . (你辜负了你父亲对你的信任。)

🤔同义词
  • duty, liability, belief, faith, confidence (信任,信赖;责任;托拉斯)

  • credit, believe in (信任,信赖;盼望;赊卖给)

  • hope, believe in (信任,信赖;依靠)

3481. strike

straik 打,打击;罢工;敲,敲击;抓;打动;穿透

straik 罢工;打击;殴打

🤩短语
  • on strike (罢工,罢工中)

  • strike in (插嘴)

  • air strike (空袭)

  • strike at (袭击;攻击;向…打击)

  • lightning strike (n. 雷击(等于lightning stroke);闪电式罢工)

  • strike for (为…而罢工)

  • strike slip ([地理学]走向位移;走向滑距)

  • general strike (大罢工)

  • strike down (杀死;击倒)

  • go on strike (举行罢工)

  • strike a chord (打动(某人的)心弦,在(某人心中)引起共鸣)

  • strike against (为反对…而罢工)

  • strike on (打在…上;突然想起)

  • strike up (使开始;建立起;开始演奏)

  • strike out (打击;删去;想出;产生)

  • strike fire (打火)

  • hunger strike (n. 绝食抗议)

  • strike twelve (获得最大成就;达到最高目标;显出全副本领)

  • strike someone as (在某人看来似乎...)

  • strike back (回击,反击)

🎤例句
  • She fell heavily, striking her head against the side of the boat. (她重重地摔倒,头撞在船舷上。)

  • A snowball struck him on the back of the head. (一个雪球打中他的后脑勺。)

  • Several cars were struck by falling trees. (几辆车被倒下的树砸中。)

  • The last rays of the setting sun struck the windows. (落日的最后一缕阳光照在窗户上。)

🤔同义词
  • grasp, beat upon (打,打击;[劳经]罢工;敲,敲击;抓;打动;穿透)

  • impact, beat upon (打,击;[劳经]罢工;撞击,冲击;侵袭;打动;到达)

  • stroke, shock, hit, hiding ([劳经]罢工;打击;殴打)

3482. thermos

'θə:mɔs, -məs 热水瓶

🤩短语
  • thermos bottle (n. 热水瓶)

  • thermos flask (热水瓶;保温瓶)

🎤例句
  • I am the system. I could be a system It could be a hot coffee in a thermos. (我就是系统,我可以是个系统,它可以是热水瓶里的热咖啡。)

  • Choose to take a thermos or travel mug with you when you get your morning coffee instead of using a disposable cup. (准备早餐咖啡时使用热水瓶或汽车杯取代一次性杯子。)

3483. amateur

'æmətə, ,æmə'tə: 爱好者;业余爱好者;外行

'æmətə, ,æmə'tə: 业余的;外行的

🤩短语
  • amateur radio (业余无线电;业余无线电爱好者)
🎤例句
  • a gifted amateur (有天赋的业余爱好者)

  • Mickelson won his first major golf tournament while still an amateur. (米克尔森还是业余选手时就赢得了他第一个高尔夫球锦标赛大奖。)

  • ...professional athletes and amateur runners. (…专业运动员和业余赛跑运动员。)

🤔同义词
  • lover, fan (爱好者;业余爱好者;外行)

  • strange, leisure, lay (业余的;外行的)

3484. March

ma:tʃ 三月

🤩短语
  • in march (在三月;在三月份)

  • long march (长征)

  • march in (进入;(运动员)进场)

  • march on (行进,向前进;向…推进;进入检阅场地)

  • march into (长驱直入)

  • march with (v. 交界)

  • on the march (进行中;行军中)

  • wedding march (n. 婚礼进行曲)

  • march hare (发情期的野兔)

  • quick march ([军]齐步行进)

  • march against (朝…进军;向…推进)

  • death march (向着死亡的行军)

  • funeral march (葬礼进行曲,送葬曲)

🎤例句
  • I flew to Milwaukee in early March. (我3月初飞到了密尔沃基。)
🤔同义词
  • demonstration, anabasis (行军,进军;进行曲;示威游行)

  • step by, road to (进军;走过)

3485. its

its 它的

its (Its)人名;(俄)伊茨

🤩短语
  • as it were (可以说是,似乎就是;好像)
🎤例句
  • He emphasized its importance to me. (他向我强调它的重要性。)

  • The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning. (这个孩子读了这篇故事,但不能理解它的意思。)

  • The company disseminated information about its new programmes. (公司传播有关其新计划的信息。)

3486. phone

fəun 电话;耳机,听筒

fəun 打电话

🤩短语
  • mobile phone (手机;行动电话)

  • cell phone (手机(等于cellular phone))

  • phone number (电话号码)

  • on the phone (在打电话)

  • phone call (电话)

  • by phone (通过电话;打电话)

  • make a phone call (打电话)

  • over the phone (通过电话;在电话里)

  • answer the phone (接电话)

  • pick up the phone (拿起电话,接起电话)

  • cellular phone (移动电话;便携式电话)

  • car phone (车载电话)

  • phone book (电话簿)

  • home phone (住宅电话,家庭电话)

  • phone system (电话系统)

  • phone card (电话卡)

  • smart phone (智能电话)

  • pay phone (n. 投币式公用电话)

  • phone bill (电话帐单)

  • internet phone (n. 网路电话)

🎤例句
  • Much of his work is done by phone . (他的工作大部分是通过电话进行的。)

  • Who was that on the phone ? (谁来的电话?)

  • I wish Amy would get off the phone . (我真希望埃米别再打电话了。)

🤔同义词
  • telephone, call ([通信]电话;耳机,听筒)

  • call up sb, ring up ([通信]打电话)

  • telephone, call up sb ([通信]打电话)

3487. province

'prɔvins 省;领域;职权

🤩短语
  • guangdong province ((中国)广东省)

  • shanxi province (山西省;陕西省)

  • metallogenic province (成矿区)

🎤例句
  • a Chinese province (中国的一个省)
🤔同义词
  • domain, territory, world, universe, kingdom (省;领域;职权)

3488. workplace

'wə:kpleis 工作场所;车间

🎤例句
  • ...the difficulties facing women in the workplace. (…妇女在工作场所中面临的困难。)
🤔同义词
  • plant, working space ([管理]工作场所;车间)

3489. play

plei 游戏;扮演;演奏;播放;同…比赛

plei 游戏;比赛;剧本

🤩短语
  • play with oneself ([口语] 手淫)

  • play an important role (起到重要作用)

  • play in (奏乐迎入)

  • play with (与…一起玩)

  • play the game (玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则)

  • play someone as ((在比赛中)用某人担任…)

  • fair play (公平竞争;公平比赛;平等对待)

  • give full play to (充分发挥)

  • play football (踢足球)

  • play basketball (打篮球)

  • in play (开玩笑地;比赛进行中)

  • play for (为…而玩;效力…)

  • play a role (发挥作用;扮演一个角色)

  • play on (演奏;发生影响;利用别人的感情;继续比赛)

  • play a part (装腔骗人;扮演角色;在…中起一份作用)

  • at play (在玩)

  • play the violin (拉小提琴)

  • played out (结束;衰竭;失去作用)

  • play ball (开始活动;开始赛球)

  • play the role (扮演角色)

🎤例句
  • He’s learning to play the piano. (他在学习弹钢琴。)

  • She played a Bach prelude. (她演奏了一首巴赫的前奏曲。)

  • Haden has played with many jazz greats. (黑登和许多著名的爵士乐手合作过。)

  • A small orchestra was playing. (一支小型管弦乐队在演奏。)

🤔同义词
  • sport, broadcast ([动]游戏;扮演;演奏;播放;同…比赛)

  • put on, perform on (演奏;玩耍;上演;参加比赛)

  • game, competition, drama, sport, tournament ([动]游戏;比赛;剧本)

3490. reply

ri'plai 回答;[法] 答辩;回击

ri'plai 回答;[法] 答辩

🤩短语
  • in reply (作为答复)

  • no reply (无回答,无应答)

  • reply for (代表…作答)

  • reply immediately (速复)

  • new reply (新回复)

🎤例句
  • I asked Clive where he was going, but he didn’t reply. (我问克莱夫到哪儿去,但他没有回答。)

  • Sorry it took me so long to reply. (抱歉,我过了这么久才回复。)

  • ‘Did you see Simon today?’ ‘Of course,’ Nathalie replied with a smile. (“你今天见到西蒙了吗?”“当然啦。”纳萨莉笑着答道。)

🤔同义词
  • respond, answer ([通信][计]回答;[法]答辩;回击)

  • response, defence, answer ([通信][计]回答;[法]答辩)

  • answer ([计]回答;[通信]答复)

3491. department

di'pɑ:tmənt 部;部门;系;科;局

🤩短语
  • department store (百货公司;百货商店)

  • state department (n. (美国)国务院)

  • sales department (业务部,营业部)

  • administration department (行政部)

  • engineering department (工程部;技术科)

  • marketing department (市场部,销售部)

  • government department (政府部门)

  • service department (服务部门;供应部门)

  • education department (教育部;教育系)

  • finance department (财务部;财政部;财会部)

  • production department (生产部门)

  • development department (开发部;发展部)

  • department manager (部门经理)

  • design department (设计部门)

  • business department (营业部)

  • financial department (财务部)

  • health department (卫生部,卫生处)

  • department of education (教育部;教育系)

  • police department ((美)警察局)

  • competent department (主管部门)

🎤例句
  • the personnel department (人事部)

  • the English department (英语系)

🤔同义词
  • ministry, division, bureau, sector (部;[管理]部门;系;科;局)

3492. intention

in'tenʃən 意图;目的;意向;愈合

🤩短语
  • original intention (初衷;原始意图)

  • good intention (好心,良好的意图)

  • real intention (真实意图;真正目的)

  • evil intention (歹意;罪恶的动机)

  • behavioral intention (行为意向;行为意图)

  • with good intention (好意地;好心)

  • first intention (第一意图;一期愈合)

  • without intention (无意地;非故意地)

  • by intention (prep. 故意;有意)

🎤例句
  • They went into town with the intention of visiting the library. (他们进了城,打算参观图书馆。)
🤔同义词
  • goals, purpose, sake, meaning, will (意图;目的;意向;愈合)

3493. tutor

'tju:tə 辅导;约束

'tju:tə 导师;家庭教师;助教

🤩短语
  • private tutor (私人教师,家庭教师)

  • tutor system (导师制)

🎤例句
  • He was privately tutored. (他是由家庭教师教的。)
🤔同义词
  • restrict, hold oneself in (辅导;约束)

  • mentors, teacher counselor (导师;家庭教师;助教)

3494. graduation

ɡrædju'eiʃən, -dʒu- 毕业;毕业典礼;刻度,分度;分等级

🤩短语
  • graduation project (毕业设计)

  • graduation thesis (毕业论文;毕业设计)

  • graduation design (毕业设计)

  • graduation ceremony (n. 毕业典礼)

  • graduation certificate (毕业证书)

  • graduation practice (毕业实习)

  • graduation field work (毕业实习)

  • graduation examination (毕业考,毕业考试)

🎤例句
  • After graduation Neil returned to Ohio. (尼尔毕业以后回到了俄亥俄州。)

  • On graduation (= after completing a first degree ) , Nancy became an art teacher. (南希毕业以后当了一名美术老师。)

🤔同义词
  • scale, calibration (毕业;毕业典礼;[仪]刻度,[机]分度;分等级)

3495. spear

spiə 矛,枪

spiə 用矛刺

🤩短语
  • spear head (刨尖头)
🎤例句
  • I fended off his sword thrust with my spear. (他一刀砍来, 我拿枪架住。)

  • He transfixed the enemy's heart with a spear. (他用长矛刺穿了敌人的心脏。)

  • Yes,of course. My shield is the strongest.It can stop any spear in the world. (当然是了。我的盾是最结实的,它能抵挡住世界上任何矛。)

🤔同义词
  • pike (矛,枪)

3496. communication

通讯,[通信] 通信;交流;信函

🤩短语
  • communication system (通信系统)

  • communication with (与……交流;与……通讯)

  • communication technology (通信技术)

  • mobile communication (移动式通信)

  • wireless communication (无线通信)

  • communication network (通讯网络)

  • communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)

  • data communication (数据通信)

  • network communication (网络通信,网络传播)

  • serial communication ([计]串行通信)

  • communication protocol ([计]通信协议)

  • information communication (信息交流;信息通信)

  • communication equipment (通信设备)

  • international communication (国际交流;国际通信;国际传播)

  • optical communication (光通信)

  • cross-cultural communication (跨文化交际)

  • intercultural communication (跨文化交流;跨文化沟通;国际文化交流)

  • interpersonal communication (人际沟通;人际传播;人际交流)

  • digital communication (数位通讯;数位传输)

  • means of communication (通信手段)

🎤例句
  • Good communication is vital in a large organization. (在大机构里良好的沟通是极为重要的。)

  • Radio was the pilot’s only means of communication . (无线电是飞行员唯一的通信手段。)

🤔同义词
  • telecommunications, exchange (通讯,[通信]通信;交流)

3497. plant

plɑ:nt, plænt 工厂,车间;植物;设备;庄稼

plɑ:nt, plænt 种植;培养;栽培;安置

🤩短语
  • plant oneself (◎站立不动,处于固定位置)

  • power plant (发电厂;动力装置)

  • in plant (在生长发育中)

  • treatment plant (污水净化厂)

  • plant growth (植物生长)

  • production plant (生产设备)

  • chemical plant (化学工厂)

  • nuclear power plant (核电站;核能发电厂)

  • thermal power plant (火力发电厂;热电厂)

  • processing plant (n. 炼油厂;石油加工厂)

  • machinery plant (机器制造厂)

  • preparation plant (选矿厂)

  • steel plant (钢铁厂;炼钢厂)

  • sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂)

  • plant something on someone ([俚语])

  • manufacturing plant (生产厂;制造工厂)

  • coking plant (焦化厂;炼焦厂)

  • ammonia plant (氨植物)

  • whole plant (全植物)

  • water plant (水生植物)

🎤例句
  • Don’t forget to water the plants. (别忘记给植物浇水。)
🤔同义词
  • factory, equipment, furniture, facility, mill ([工经]工厂,车间;[植]植物;设备;庄稼)

  • cultivate, crop, establish, rear, station (种植;培养;栽培;安置)

  • put in, to raise (种植)

3498. listen

'lisən 听,倾听;听从,听信

'lisən 听,倾听

🤩短语
  • listen to music (听音乐)

  • listen to the radio (听广播,听收音机)

  • listen to the music (听音乐)

  • listen for (倾听)

  • listen in (收听;偷听;监听)

  • listen up (听好了)

  • listen to reason (服理;听从道理)

  • listen in on (窃听;偷听)

🎤例句
  • Listen! There’s a strange noise in the engine. (听!引擎发出奇怪的声音。)
🤔同义词
  • hear, hark (听,倾听;听从,听信)

  • ear (听,倾听)

3499. this

这;这个;这里

这;本;这个;今

这样地;这么

(This)人名;(法)蒂斯

🎤例句
  • The table’s about this high and this wide. (那桌子大约有这么高,这么宽。)

  • You need to cut about this much off the end of the pipe. (你要从管子头上切下大约这么多。)

🤔同义词
  • so much (这样地;这么)