2700_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)

2700. admirable

'ædmərəbl 令人钦佩的;极好的;值得赞扬的

🎤例句
  • an admirable achievement (令人钦佩的成就)
🤔同义词
  • wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (令人钦佩的;极好的;值得赞扬的)

2701. dash

dæʃ 破折号;冲撞

dæʃ 使…破灭;猛撞;泼溅

🤩短语
  • dash forward (插上;向前冲)

  • a dash of (少许;一点儿)

  • dash in (急写)

  • dash off (v. 匆忙完成)

  • cut a dash (大出风头;摆阔)

  • dash along (v. 滔滔不绝)

  • dash out (v. 冲出,跑开;删去,勾掉)

  • em dash (n. 长破折号)

🎤例句
  • ...a 160-mile dash to the hospital. (…飞奔160英里赶向医院。)

  • Suddenly she dashed down to the cellar. (她猛地朝地窖冲过去。)

🤔同义词
  • jerking motion (破折号;冲撞)

  • discomfit (使…破灭;猛撞;泼溅)

  • knock against, impinge on (猛冲;撞击)

2702. thirteen

'θə:'ti:n 十三;十三岁;十三个

'θə:'ti:n 十三

'θə:'ti:n 十三的;十三个的

🎤例句
  • They’ve only sold thirteen tickets so far. (到目前为止他们仅仅售出13张票。)

  • When it happened, I was thirteen (= 13 years old ) . (那事发生时,我13岁。)

🤔同义词
  • baker's dozen (十三;十三岁;十三个)

2703. ambition

æm'biʃən 野心,雄心;抱负,志向

æm'biʃən 追求;有…野心

🎤例句
  • He was young and full of ambition. (他年轻,而且雄心勃勃。)
🤔同义词
  • careerism, aspiration (野心,雄心;抱负,志向)

  • pursue / pursuit, go after (追求;有…野心)

2704. enter

'entə 进入;开始;参加

'entə [计] 输入;回车

🤩短语
  • enter into (进入;讨论;成为…的一部分;研讨;分享;体谅)

  • enter in (进入,报关进口)

  • enter for (参加(竞赛,活动等);报名参加(比赛))

  • enter into force (生效;实行;加入行列)

  • enter on (占有,着手;正式开始)

  • enter key ([计]回车键;[计]输入键)

  • enter upon (开始;着手)

  • enter into a contract (订立契约)

  • enter the contest (加入竞赛;参加比赛)

  • enter up (登记;记录,记下)

  • enter by (通过…进入)

🎤例句
  • Both the boys entered the army. (两个男孩都参了军。)

  • She entered politics in 1996. (她于1996年进入政界。)

  • He entered the Church (= became a priest ) as a young man. (他年轻时就领了圣职。)

🤔同义词
  • institute, come into, participate in, go into, get into (进入;开始;参加)

  • participate in, take part in, go through (参加,登场;进去)

  • import, inputting ([计]输入;回车)

2705. able

'eibl 能;[经管] 有能力的;能干的

'eibl (Able)人名;(伊朗)阿布勒;(英)埃布尔

🤩短语
  • will be able to (将能够)

  • be able to do (能够做)

  • be able to take (经受得住某事(指困难、痛苦的事))

  • able person (能人;有能力的人;有用的人才)

  • spell able (干练的;有能力的)

  • able seaman (一级水手;熟练水手;[英国,加拿大]二等水兵)

🎤例句
  • one of my more able students (我班上能力比较强的学生之一)
🤔同义词
  • capable, efficient, competent (能;[经管]有能力的;能干的)

2706. severe

si'viə 严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的

🤩短语
  • severe test (严格试验,严格检验)

  • severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)

  • severe punishment (严厉惩罚;从重处罚)

  • severe cold (n. 严寒;大寒)

  • severe weather (恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气)

  • severe winter (n. 严冬;寒冬腊月)

  • severe pain (激痛,剧痛)

  • severe environment (恶劣环境)

  • severe stress (危险应力)

  • severe condition (苛刻条件;深度反应条件)

  • severe storm (暴风;强烈风暴)

  • severe strain (危险应变)

  • severe frost (严霜)

  • severe discipline (严格的纪律)

🎤例句
  • His injuries were quite severe. (他的伤势很严重。)

  • She’s suffering from severe depression. (她患有严重的抑郁症。)

  • The US faces severe economic problems. (美国面临严重的经济问题。)

  • The storm caused severe damage. (这场暴风雨造成了严重的破坏。)

🤔同义词
  • tight, hard, smart, harsh, rigorous (严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的)

2707. sharpener

'ʃɑ:pənə 卷笔刀;[机] 磨具;研磨者

🤩短语
  • pencil sharpener (卷笔刀)
🎤例句
  • ...a pencil sharpener. (…一个卷笔刀。)
🤔同义词
  • grinder, grinding tool (卷笔刀;[机]磨具;研磨者)

2708. dream

dri:m 梦想;做梦,梦见;想到

dri:m 梦想,愿望;梦

dri:m 梦的;理想的;不切实际的

🤩短语
  • dream of (梦想;梦见)

  • have a dream (做梦)

  • like a dream (毫不费力地;轻而易举地;完美地)

  • dream come true (梦想成真;美梦成真)

  • dream about (梦想;梦到)

  • in my dream (在我的梦中)

  • american dream (美国梦)

  • sweet dream (酣梦,甜蜜的梦)

  • dream world (梦境;幻想世界)

  • fond dream (南柯一梦;黄粱美梦)

  • one world one dream (同一个世界,同一个梦想(2008北京奥运会的口号))

  • pipe dream ([口]白日梦,空想)

  • dream team (n. 梦之队;最佳阵容)

  • dream up (设计;创造)

  • impossible dream (不可能实现的梦;不可能的梦想)

  • dream house (梦想之家)

  • day dream (白日梦)

  • dream lover (n. 梦中人)

  • a midsummer night's dream (仲夏夜之梦(威廉·莎士比亚的喜剧作品))

  • dream away (虚度)

🎤例句
  • She had been dreaming and had not followed the conversation. (她一直在走神,没注意听谈话。)

  • ...a dream holiday to Jamaica. (…一个去牙买加的理想假期。)

🤔同义词
  • come to mind, bethink of (梦想;做梦,梦见;想到)

  • voice, aspirations (梦想,愿望;[心理]梦)

  • come to mind, bethink of (梦想;做梦;想到)

  • ideal, unreasonable (梦的;理想的;不切实际的)

2709. bookshelf

'bukʃelf 书架

🎤例句
  • She dusted all the books on the bookshelf. (她把书架上所有书上的灰尘都掸干净。)

  • The book you gave me is now on the bookshelf. (你给我的那本书现在在书架上。)

  • His books were ranked tidily on the bookshelf. (他的书籍整整齐齐地排列在书架上。)

2710. analyze

'ænəlaiz 对…进行分析,分解(等于analyse)

🤩短语
  • analyze data (分析数据;分析资料)
🤔同义词
  • break down (对…进行分析,分解(等于analyse))

2711. woman

'wumən 妇女;女性;成年女子

🤩短语
  • old woman ([口]老婆;[口]母亲;婆婆妈妈的人;挑剔而胆小的人)

  • beautiful woman (美人;漂亮的女人)

  • pregnant woman (孕妇)

  • pretty woman (漂亮女人;漂亮的女人)

  • other woman (情妇(前面与the连用))

  • wise woman (接生婆;女巫)

  • career woman (n. 职业妇女)

  • new woman (新女性)

  • strange woman (娼妓[《圣经箴言》5:3])

  • little woman (n. 小妇人;(前面与the连用)妻子)

  • kept woman (情妇;姘妇)

  • wonder woman (神奇女侠;神力女超人;神奇女郎(电视剧))

  • professional woman (职业妇女)

  • cleaning woman (清洁房间的女仆(等于cleaning lady))

  • loose woman (淫荡的女人)

  • woman of the world (惯于社交的妇女;饱经世故的女人)

  • working woman (n. 职业女性)

  • alluring woman (妖精)

🎤例句
  • I was talking to a woman I met on the flight. (我正和一个在飞机上认识的女子交谈。)

  • married women (已婚妇女)

  • a popular women’s magazine (一本受欢迎的女性杂志)

  • When a woman is pregnant, the levels of hormones in her body change. (女人怀孕时,体内的荷尔蒙水平会发生变化。)

🤔同义词
  • gentle sex, weaker sex (妇女;女性;成年女子)

2712. extraordinary

ik'strɔ:dənəri, ,ekstrə'ɔ:di- 非凡的;特别的;离奇的;临时的;特派的

🤩短语
  • extraordinary general meeting (特别会员大会;非常股东大会)
🎤例句
  • a woman of extraordinary beauty (容貌出众的女子)

  • an extraordinary talent (非凡的才华)

🤔同义词
  • remarkable, particular, temporary, special, wonder (非凡的;特别的;离奇的;临时的;特派的)

2713. outcome

'autkʌm 结果,结局;成果

🤩短语
  • possible outcome (可能结果)

  • therapeutic outcome (治疗结果)

  • learning outcome (学习结果;学习成果)

🎤例句
  • People who had heard the evidence at the trial were surprised at the outcome. (在审判过程中听过证词的人都对此结果感到吃惊。)
🤔同义词
  • product, result, conclusion, event, feedback (结果,结局;成果)

2714. yoghurt

'jɔɡət, 'jəu- 酸奶(等于yoghourt);酸乳酪

🎤例句
  • a pot of strawberry yogurt (一罐草莓酸奶)
🤔同义词
  • acidophilus milk, acidophilous milk (酸奶(等于yoghourt);酸乳酪)

2715. make

meik 使得;进行;布置,准备,整理;制造;认为;获得;形成;安排;引起;构成

meik 制造;构造;性情

🤩短语
  • make sure (确信;证实)

  • make up (弥补;组成;化妆;整理)

  • make full use of (充分利用)

  • make friends with (与…交友)

  • make up for (补偿,弥补)

  • make a difference (有影响,有关系)

  • make good use of (充分利用;很好地使用)

  • make out (理解;辨认出;说明;填写;设法应付)

  • make a decision (作决定)

  • make for (导致;有助于;走向)

  • make of (了解;用…制造)

  • make it possible (使它变成可能)

  • make in (加入,进入;干涉别人)

  • make a living (谋生,维持生活)

  • make life (求活;创造人生;有意义的活)

  • make an appointment (约会,预约)

  • make a mistake (犯错误)

  • make contribution (贡献)

  • make decision (作决定;下决心)

  • make friend (交朋友;建立友谊)

🎤例句
  • I’m going to show you how to make a box for your tools. (我来教你怎么做一个箱子存放工具。)

  • A family of mice had made their nest in the roof. (一窝老鼠在屋顶上安了家。)

  • She made her own wedding dress. (她的婚纱是自己做的。)

  • The company has been making quality furniture for over 200 years. (这家公司制作优质家具有两百多年的历史了。)

  • They met while they were making a film. (他们是在拍电影时认识的。)

  • Make a list of all the things you need. (把你需要的所有物品列一份清单。)

🤔同义词
  • earn, acquire, prepare, provide, expect (使得;进行;布置,准备,整理;制造;认为;获得;形成;安排;引起;构成)

  • proceed, progress, increase (开始;前进;增大;被制造)

  • formation, manufacture, constitution, fabric, machining (制造;构造;[心理]性情)

2716. only

'əunli 只,仅仅;不料

'əunli 唯一的,仅有的;最合适的

'əunli 但是;不过;可是

🤩短语
  • only one (只有一个;唯一)

  • only for (要是没有)

  • only when (只有当…才能)

  • only if (只要……就;只是在……的时候)

  • only then (直到那时(后面的句子要倒装))

  • if only (只要;要是…多好)

  • only once (只有一次)

  • only just (刚刚才;恰好)

  • only too (非常;实在)

  • if and only if (若且唯若,当且仅当)

🎤例句
  • Naomi was only 17 when she got married. (娜奥米结婚时才17岁。)

  • There are only a few cars on the island. (这个岛上只有几辆汽车。)

  • It’s only eight o’clock. (才8点钟。)

🤔同义词
  • merely, simply, but, just, barely (只,仅仅;不料)

  • unique, one, sole (唯一的,仅有的;最合适的)

  • granted, but, and, yet, however (但是;不过;可是)

2717. title

'taitl 冠军;标题;头衔;权利;字幕

'taitl 加标题于;赋予头衔;把…称为

'taitl 冠军的;标题的;头衔的

🤩短语
  • job title (n. 职称)

  • title bar (标题栏)

  • professional title (职称;专业头衔)

  • title page (扉页;书名页)

  • official title (官衔;正标题, 原书名)

  • no title (n. 无标题)

  • good title (有效的所有权)

  • technical title (技术职称)

  • title deed ([律]所有权证书(尤指地契))

  • title card (标题卡片;字幕卡片)

  • title role (剧名角色;片名角色(戏剧或电影中其名被用作剧名或片名的))

  • position title (职务名称;职位头衔)

  • legal title (权利证书;法定权利,合法业权)

  • academic title (学衔)

  • full title (全称;完全书名)

  • title block (标题栏;工程图明细表)

  • transfer of title (产权转移)

  • course title (科目名称)

  • title to land (土地所有权)

  • title to property (财产所有权)

🎤例句
  • "Patience and Sarah" was first published in 1969 under the title "A Place for Us." (《耐心与萨拉》于1969年以《我们的地方》为书名首次出版。)

  • Pirandello titled his play "Six Characters in Search of an Author." (皮兰德娄将其戏剧命名为《六个寻找作者的剧中人》。)

  • The single is titled "White Love." (这支单曲名为《白色之恋》。)

🤔同义词
  • rights, champion, honor, first, heading (冠军;[计][图情]标题;头衔;权利;字幕)

  • repute (加标题于;赋予头衔;把…称为)

  • titular (冠军的;[计][图情]标题的;头衔的)

2718. card

kɑ:d 卡片;纸牌;明信片

kɑ:d 记于卡片上

🤩短语
  • business card (名片;商务名片)

  • credit card (信用卡;记帐卡)

  • ic card (智能卡)

  • id card (身份证(等于identity card))

  • smart card (智能卡)

  • identity card (身份证)

  • name card (名片)

  • card number (卡号)

  • bank card (银行信用卡)

  • memory card (记忆卡,存储插件)

  • red card (n. [足球]红牌)

  • card reader (读卡机,读卡器)

  • debit card (借记卡;签帐卡;提款卡)

  • card system (卡片系统;卡片式帐簿)

  • greeting card (贺卡)

  • green card ((美)绿卡(指允许外国人进入美国工作的绿色许可证);(英)绿色保险证)

  • report card (成绩单)

  • sound card (音效卡,声卡)

  • network card (网卡)

  • card account (总帐科目分类表)

🎤例句
  • Employees must show their identity cards at the gate. (雇员在大门口必须出示自己的身份卡。)

  • I haven’t got my membership card yet. (我还没拿到会员卡。)

🤔同义词
  • solitaire, postcard ([计]卡片;纸牌;明信片)

2719. spell

spel 拼,拼写;意味着;招致;拼成;迷住;轮值

spel 符咒;一段时间;魅力

🤩短语
  • spell out (讲清楚)

  • under a spell (adv. 被迷住;被符咒镇住)

  • cold spell (春寒期)

  • spell check (拼写检查)

  • dry spell (干旱期;干期)

  • spell checker ([计]拼写检查程序)

  • spell over (读懂;思考;清楚地说明)

  • spell able (干练的;有能力的)

  • spell resistance (n. 法术抗力)

  • spell books (符咒书(小说中特有名词);图书说明)

🎤例句
  • How do you spell ‘juice’? (juice 怎么拼?)

  • Pupils should know how to spell commonly used words. (小学生应该知道常用词的拼法。)

🤔同义词
  • possess, invite, court, secure (拼,拼写;意味着;招致;拼成;迷住;轮值)

  • cycle, grace, while, charm, period of time (符咒;一段时间;魅力)

  • turn taking (拼字;轮替)

2720. win

win 赢得;在…中获胜;劝诱

win 赢;胜利

🤩短语
  • win over (说服,胜诉;争取到…)

  • win at (在…取胜)

  • win against (赢,打败)

  • win back (重获)

  • win on (影响;胜过)

  • win victory (赢得胜利)

  • win out (最后获得成功)

  • win through (完成)

  • win approval (得到支持,获得通过)

  • stand to win (一定赢)

  • attitude to win (渴望胜利)

  • born to win (天生大赢家;强者的诞生;生而为赢)

  • win hands down (轻易获胜;毫不费劲地跑赢(赛马))

  • win first prize (赢得头奖;获一等奖;得第一名)

🎤例句
  • Who’s winning (= who is most successful at this point in the game )? (现在谁领先?)
🤔同义词
  • purchase, bear off (赢得;在…中获胜;劝诱)

  • arrive, make good (赢;获胜;成功)

  • victory, success (赢;胜利)

2721. Australian

ɔ:'streɪljən 澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人的

ɔ:'streɪljən 澳大利亚人

🤩短语
  • australian national university (澳大利亚国立大学)

  • australian dollar (澳币)

  • australian shepherd (n. 澳大利亚牧羊犬;澳洲牧羊犬)

  • australian football (澳式足球)

  • australian aborigine (澳大利亚原住民)

🎤例句
  • She went solo backpacking for eight months in the Australian outback. (她在澳大利亚内陆独自背包旅行了八个月。)

2722. champion

'tʃæmpiən 冠军;拥护者;战士

'tʃæmpiən 支持;拥护

'tʃæmpiən 优胜的;第一流的

🤩短语
  • olympic champion (奥运冠军;奥林匹克冠军)

  • defending champion (卫冕冠军)

  • open champion (公开(锦标)赛冠军)

  • reigning world champion (卫冕世界冠军)

🎤例句
  • the world heavyweight boxing champion (世界重量级拳击冠军)

  • the Olympic champion (奥运会冠军)

  • He passionately championed the poor. (他曾热情地捍卫穷人。)

🤔同义词
  • title, first (冠军;拥护者;战士)

  • encourage, second, back, carry, hand (支持;拥护)

  • classical, royal (优胜的;第一流的)

2723. clarify

'klærifai 澄清;阐明

🎤例句
  • Reporters asked him to clarify his position (= say exactly what his beliefs are ) on welfare reform. (记者们要求他阐明他在福利改革问题上的立场。)
🤔同义词
  • illustrate, elucidate (澄清;阐明)

2724. comedy

英['kɒmɪdɪ] 美['kɑmədi] 喜剧;喜剧性;有趣的事情

🤩短语
  • divine comedy (n. 神曲(意大利诗人但丁作的叙事诗))

  • situation comedy (n. (广播、电视的)系列幽默剧)

  • comedy film (喜剧片)

  • black comedy (黑色喜剧(一种恐怖、荒诞的悲喜剧))

  • musical comedy (音乐喜剧;歌舞喜剧)

  • new comedy (新喜剧)

  • comedy movie (喜剧片)

  • slapstick comedy (闹剧;低级喜剧)

  • dark comedy (阴郁喜剧)

🎤例句
  • a career in stand-up comedy (单口喜剧表演职业)

2725. biography

bai'ɔɡrəfi 传记;档案;个人简介

🎤例句
  • ...recent biographies of Stalin. (…近年的斯大林传记。)
🤔同义词
  • file, record (传记;档案;个人简介)

2726. clock

klɔk 时钟;计时器

klɔk 记录;记时

🤩短语
  • alarm clock (闹钟)

  • around the clock (日以继夜地,连续一整天)

  • clock in (打卡上班;记录上班时间)

  • clock on (打卡上班)

  • digital clock (数字显示式时钟)

  • clock tower (钟楼;钟塔)

  • against the clock (分秒必争地;用秒表记时)

  • round the clock (连续一整天,昼夜不停;毫不疲倦地)

  • biological clock (生物钟)

  • system clock (系统时钟)

  • electronic clock (电子钟)

  • time clock (打卡钟,出勤记录钟)

  • wall clock (挂钟)

  • clock frequency (时钟频率,时钟脉冲频率)

  • internal clock (生物钟;内时钟;内频)

  • clock cycle (时钟周期)

  • turn back the clock (把钟拨慢)

  • real-time clock (实时时钟)

  • turn the clock back (时光倒转;回到过去;把钟拨慢)

  • clock skew ([计]时钟歪斜;时钟脉冲相位差)

🎤例句
  • I heard the clock strike six (= make six loud sounds ) . (我听到钟敲了六下。)

  • The station clock was ten minutes slow (= showed a time ten minutes earlier than the real time ) . (车站的钟慢了十分钟。)

🤔同义词
  • timer, calculagraph (时钟;[仪]计时器)

  • register, to record (记录;记时)

2727. employ

im'plɔi 使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于

im'plɔi 使用;雇用

🤩短语
  • employ in (被…雇佣;受聘于)

  • in the employ of (adv. 受雇于)

🎤例句
  • The factory employs over 2,000 people. (这家工厂雇用了2,000多名员工。)
🤔同义词
  • introduce, make use of, fashion, exercise (使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于)

  • usage, utilization, use, hire (使用;雇用)

2728. sixth

siksθ 月的第六日,(与the连用的)第六个;六分之一

siksθ (与 the 连用)第六的,第六个的;六分之一的

🤩短语
  • sixth sense (第六感,直觉)

  • sixth form (n. (英国中学里的)六年级,最高年级)

🎤例句
  • About one sixth of the children admitted to taking drugs. (大约六分之一的儿童承认吸毒。)
🤔同义词
  • sextus ((与 the 连用)第六的,第六个的;六分之一的)

2729. injure

'indʒə 伤害,损害

🎤例句
  • A number of bombs have exploded, seriously injuring at least five people. (一些炸弹爆炸了,至少5人严重受伤。)
🤔同义词
  • hurt, knife (伤害,损害)

2730. period

'pɪərɪəd 周期,期间;时期;月经;课时;(语法学)句点,句号

'pɪərɪəd 某一时代的

🤩短语
  • period of time (一段时间;时段)

  • long period (长期的;长周期)

  • short period (adj. 短周期的;短过期的)

  • transition period (过渡时期)

  • construction period (施工期)

  • time period (时期,期间)

  • development period (n. 发展期;发育期;开发期)

  • of the period (当时)

  • growth period (生长期;成长期;发育期)

  • spring and autumn period (春秋时代)

  • warring states period (战国时代)

  • corresponding period (同期)

  • in period (在周期内)

  • production period (生产周期;生产期)

  • storage period (保藏期,储存期;贮藏期;蓄水期)

  • initial period (初始期)

  • operation period (经营期限)

  • first period (比赛的第一节)

  • current period ([经]本期)

  • peak period (波峰周期;尖峰期)

🎤例句
  • Tomorrow’s weather will be dry with sunny periods. (明天天气干燥,间或晴朗。)

  • The drug was tested over a five-week period. (那种药品进行了为期五周的试验。)

  • They adopted the system for a trial period (= time in which something is tested to see if it works well ) . (那套系统他们试用了一段时间。)

🤔同义词
  • hour, circle, cycle, season, day (周期,期间;时期;月经;课时)

2731. excuse

ik'skju:z, ik'skju:s 借口;理由

ik'skju:z, ik'skju:s 原谅;为…申辩;给…免去

🤩短语
  • excuse oneself (v. 为自己辩解;请求免除;请求准予离开)

  • excuse for (借口;原谅)

  • make one's excuses ((对不能出席社交聚会等)表示抱歉(或遗憾))

  • in excuse of (为……辩解)

  • find an excuse (借故)

  • without excuse (adj. 无故)

  • reasonable excuse (合理解释,合理的辩解)

  • excuse myself (原谅自己;替自己辩解)

🎤例句
  • I’m tired of listening to his excuses. (我听厌了他的种种理由。)
🤔同义词
  • reason, sake, account, blind, occasion (借口;理由)

  • forgive, pardon for (原谅;为…申辩;给…免去)

  • beg for mercy (作为借口;请求宽恕;表示宽恕)

2732. prayer

preə 祈祷,祷告;恳求;祈祷文

🤩短语
  • prayer meeting (n. 祈祷会)

  • lord's prayer (主祷文,天主经)

  • prayer book (n. 祈祷书)

  • prayer beads (念珠)

  • evening prayer (晚祷)

🎤例句
  • Our thoughts and prayers are with you at this difficult time. (在这艰难时期我们时刻思念你,为你祈祷。)

  • The children said their prayers and got into bed. (孩子们做完祷告后上床睡觉了。)

  • God has answered your prayer . (上帝应许了你的祷告。)

🤔同义词
  • suit, blessing (祈祷,祷告;恳求;祈祷文)

2733. fork

fɔ:k 叉;餐叉;耙

fɔ:k 叉起;使成叉状

🤩短语
  • knife and fork (刀叉)

  • tuning fork (音叉)

  • fork lift (铲车,叉车;叉式装卸车;万能装卸车)

  • fork out (v. 支付;放弃)

  • fork in the road (岔路,三岔路口)

  • fork truck (叉车;叉式运货车)

  • fork lift truck (叉车,叉式装卸车;堆高机)

  • fork lifter (叉车;叉式升降机)

  • dinner fork (餐叉)

  • front fork (前叉)

  • fork and spoon (叉子与勺子)

  • salad fork (生菜叉;糕点叉)

  • shifting fork (变速叉,换挡拨叉;齿轮换档叉)

  • fish fork (鱼叉;吃鱼用叉)

🎤例句
  • Put the knives and forks on the table. (把刀叉摆放在桌子上。)
🤔同义词
  • harrow (叉;餐叉;耙)

  • branch off, diverge (分叉;分歧)

2734. greet

ɡri:t 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意;映入眼帘

ɡri:t (Greet)人名;(英)格里特

🤩短语
  • greet something with something (对某事作出某种反应)
🎤例句
  • Belinda greeted her warmly. (贝琳达热情地招呼她。)
🤔同义词
  • be welcome to, to meet (欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意;映入眼帘)

2735. pray

prei 祈祷;恳求;央求

prei (Pray)人名;(匈)普劳伊;(英)普雷

🤩短语
  • pray for (恳求,请求)
🎤例句
  • They went to the mosque to pray. (他们去清真寺祷告。)
🤔同义词
  • beseech, obsecrate (祈祷;恳求;央求)

  • cry on, appeal to sb for sth (祈祷;请;恳求)

2736. brown

braun 棕色的,褐色的;太阳晒黑的

braun 变成褐色

braun 褐色,棕色

🤩短语
  • gordon brown (戈登·布朗(英国首相))

  • dark brown (深棕色;深褐色)

  • brown rice (糙米)

  • reddish brown (红棕色;赫色)

  • golden brown (金黄色;淡棕色)

  • brown hair (棕色头发)

  • light brown (浅棕色)

  • brown sugar (红糖;黄糖)

  • brown coal (褐煤)

  • brown paper (n. 牛皮纸)

  • brown bear (棕熊,棕色熊)

  • brown university (布朗大学(美国))

  • pale brown (浅褐色,淡棕色)

  • brown study (深思;出神)

  • brown earth (棕土;褐土)

  • brown algae ([植]褐藻)

  • brown fat (褐色脂肪;[解剖]肩胛间腺)

  • brown sauce (棕色调味酱,棕色调味料)

  • brown spot (褐斑病;烟草赤星病;褐色叶斑病)

  • brown bread (黑面包)

🎤例句
  • dark brown hair (深褐色的头发)
🤔同义词
  • umber (棕色的,褐色的;太阳晒黑的)

  • suntan (褐色,棕色)

2737. burden

'bə:dən 负担;责任;船的载货量

'bə:dən 使负担;烦扰;装货于

🤩短语
  • heavy burden (重负;重炉料)

  • burden of proof (举证责任;提供证据之责任)

  • tax burden (课税负担)

  • financial burden (n. 财政负担,经济负担)

  • economic burden (经济负担)

  • beast of burden (驮兽(如马、驴等))

  • burden of persuasion (说服责任;举证责任)

🎤例句
  • His family responsibilities had started to become a burden. (家庭责任已开始成为他的负担。)

  • We decided not to burden him with the news. (我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。)

🤔同义词
  • liability, duty, weight, strain, trust (负担;责任;船的载货量)

  • eat, bother (使负担;烦扰;装货于)

2738. civilization

,sivilai'zeiʃən, -li'z- 文明;文化

🤩短语
  • spiritual civilization (精神文明)

  • modern civilization (现代文明)

  • ancient civilization (古代文明;远古文化)

  • material civilization (物质文明)

  • western civilization (n. 西方文明;西方文化)

  • socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)

🎤例句
  • modern American civilization (现代美国文明)
🤔同义词
  • culture, kultur (文明;文化)

2739. rate

reit 比率,率;速度;价格;等级

reit 认为;估价;责骂

🤩短语
  • exchange rate (汇率;兑换率)

  • interest rate ([经]利率)

  • growth rate (增长率;生长速率)

  • flow rate (流量;流速)

  • recovery rate (恢复速率)

  • survival rate (存活率)

  • utilization rate (使用率;利用率)

  • high rate (高速率;高效率)

  • heart rate (心率)

  • success rate (成功率;接通率)

  • production rate (生产率)

  • at any rate (无论如何,至少)

  • discount rate ([经]贴现率)

  • at the rate of (按…之速度;按...比率)

  • unemployment rate (失业率)

  • tax rate (税率)

  • strain rate (应变速率;应变率;变形速度)

  • reaction rate ([化]反应速率)

  • error rate (误码率;出错率)

  • death rate (死亡率)

🎤例句
  • Immediately his heart rate (= the number of beats per minute ) increased. (他的心率立即加快了。)
🤔同义词
  • degree, classification, coefficient, price, value ([数]比率,率;[力]速度;价格;等级)

  • assess, count, find, guess, feel (认为;估价;责骂)

  • hop on, tell someone off (责骂;被评价)

2740. system

'sistəm 制度,体制;系统;方法

🤩短语
  • control system (控制系统)

  • management system (管理系统;经营责任制)

  • information system (信息系统)

  • economic system (经济体制;经济体系,经济系统;经济制度)

  • power system (电网,电力系统;动力系统)

  • legal system (法律制度)

  • monitoring system (监控系统,监督系统)

  • index system ([计]索引系统)

  • system design (系统设计;制度设计)

  • service system (n. 服务系统)

  • quality system (质量体系;品质系统)

  • operating system ([计]操作系统)

  • security system (安全系统)

  • expert system (专家系统)

  • financial system (金融体系;财务系统)

  • system structure (系统结构;体制结构)

  • management information system (管理信息系统)

  • communication system (通信系统)

  • water system (水系;供水系统(等于water supply))

  • support system (支援系统)

🎤例句
  • an alarm system (警报系统)

  • a well-designed heating system (设计良好的供暖系统)

  • the digestive system (消化系统)

  • the railway system (铁路系统)

🤔同义词
  • institution, organization, method, approach, scheme (制度,体制;系统;方法)

2741. advertise

'ædvətaiz 通知;为…做广告;使突出

🤩短语
  • advertise for (登广告征求(寻找)某物;登招请(待聘等)广告)
🎤例句
  • They no longer advertise alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events. (他们不再在体育赛事上做烟酒广告了。)

  • Colleges and universities have found that it pays to advertise (= advertising brings good results ) . (大专院校发现做广告效果很好。)

🤔同义词
  • message, instruct (通知;为…做广告;使突出)

2742. metal

'metəl 金属;合金

'metəl 以金属覆盖

'metəl 金属制的

🤩短语
  • heavy metal (重金属摇滚乐)

  • sheet metal (金属薄片)

  • nonferrous metal (有色金属;非铁金属)

  • metal forming (n. 金属成形)

  • metal parts (金属零件)

  • hot metal (液态金属,铁水;高温金属)

  • metal processing (金属加工)

  • metal cutting (金属切削)

  • transition metal (过渡金属)

  • metal matrix (金属基体;金属模版)

  • precious metal (贵金属,贵重金属)

  • metal ion (金属离子)

  • base metal ([化]基底金属;碱金属)

  • metal plate (n. 金属板;铁板)

  • metal oxide (n. 金属氧化物;金属氧化物电阻;金属绝缘膜)

  • liquid metal (液态金属;液体金属)

  • metal powder (金属粉末)

  • molten metal (熔融金属;熔态金属;金属熔液)

  • weld metal (焊缝金属)

  • metal sheet (金属板,金属片)

🎤例句
  • The gate is made of metal. (这扇大门是用金属做成的。)

  • a small black metal box (一个黑色的金属小盒子)

  • They traded in gold and other precious metals (= valuable metals used especially for making jewellery ) . (他们做黄金和其他贵金属的交易。)

  • The old trucks were sold as scrap metal (= old metal that is melted and used again ) . (这些旧卡车被当作金属废料卖掉了。)

🤔同义词
  • alloy ([材]金属;合金)

2743. forgive

fə'ɡiv 原谅;免除(债务、义务等)

🤩短语
  • please forgive me (请原谅我;请你谅解我吧)
🎤例句
  • He didn’t look the sort of man to forgive and forget (= forgive someone and no longer think about it ) . (他看上去不是那种不记仇的人。)
🤔同义词
  • discharge, pardon for (原谅;免除(债务、义务等))

2744. fat

fæt 肥的,胖的;油腻的;丰满的

fæt 脂肪,肥肉

fæt 养肥;在…中加入脂肪

🤩短语
  • fat chance ([美口]希望渺茫;很少可能(作反语))

  • body fat (体脂肪;体脂重)

  • blood fat (血脂)

  • low fat (低脂)

  • chew the fat (闲谈;聊天)

  • fat content (脂肪含量)

  • a fat lot ([俚]几乎不;很少)

  • fat man (胖人)

  • animal fat (动物脂;动物油脂)

  • saturated fat (饱和脂肪)

  • crude fat (粗脂肪)

  • fat metabolism (脂肪代谢)

  • fat pad (脂肪垫)

  • milk fat (乳脂)

  • fat lady (胖夫人(《哈利波特》里的人物))

  • fat cat ([美俚]有钱有势的人;谋求特权)

  • fat body (脂肪体)

  • bit of fat ([口语]肥缺,待遇丰厚的工作;意外的好运气)

  • subcutaneous fat (皮下脂肪)

  • no fat (瘦形;不含脂肪;减肥)

🎤例句
  • Are you suggesting I’m too fat? (你是不是在说我太胖了?)

  • a short fat man in his early fifties (一个五十岁出头的矮胖男人)

  • You’ll get fat if you eat all that chocolate. (如果你把那些巧克力都吃了,就会变胖的。)

  • He looks much fatter than in his photo. (他看上去比相片上胖多了。)

🤔同义词
  • full, fatter (肥的,胖的;油腻的;丰满的)

  • lipo, fattiness ([生化]脂肪,肥肉)

  • fatten (养肥;在…中加入脂肪)

  • flesh up (长肥)

2745. go

走;达到;运转;趋于

去;进行;尝试

🤩短语
  • going on (进行,发生)

  • go home (回家)

  • let go (放开;释放;发射)

  • go up (增长;上升;被兴建起来)

  • go on (继续;过去;继续下去;发生)

  • could go (巴不得吃;巴不得喝)

  • go straight (改过自新)

  • go wrong (出毛病;弄错;发生故障)

  • go in (参加;(太阳等)被云遮住;放得进)

  • go all out (鼓足干劲,全力以赴)

  • gone on someone ([口语]倾心于某人)

  • go well (进展顺利)

  • on the go (忙个不停,四处奔走)

  • go by (经过;顺便走访;凭…判断)

  • go somewhere (去某个地方;出去一下)

  • no go (不行,失败)

  • first go ([口语]第一次尝试;一下子,一口气)

  • go astray (v. 走入歧途;迷路)

  • go slow (怠工;慢慢走)

  • go easy (安闲;从容不迫)

🎤例句
  • The plate went crashing to the floor. (盘子哗啦一声掉在地板上。)

  • The bullet went flying over my head. (子弹从我头顶飞过。)

  • John went rushing off down the corridor. (约翰沿走廊飞奔而去。)

🤔同义词
  • walk, step, track (走;达到;运转;趋于)

  • stroke, conduct, process, experiment, try (去;进行;尝试)

  • yield, stomach, stand, abide, tough (忍受;出产;以…打赌)

2746. collection

kə'lekʃən 采集,聚集;[税收] 征收;收藏品;募捐

🤩短语
  • a collection of (一批,一些;收藏的;许多的;集…为一体的)

  • data collection (数据收集;资料收集)

  • collection system (收集系统;拖收系统)

  • tax collection (征税;税捐稽征)

  • dust collection (收尘;集尘;吸尘)

  • collection efficiency (收集效率)

  • collection of data (数据收集;资料收集)

  • garbage collection (碎片帐集)

  • refuse collection (垃圾收集)

  • fund collection (集资;资金吸收)

  • collection box (募捐箱)

  • collection agency (为其他公司代收欠款的公司)

  • specimen collection (样本采集;样本收集)

  • collection basis (回收基准;[经]征收基础)

  • collection agent (托收代理人;代收人)

  • field data collection (野外数据收集)

  • goods collection (集货)

  • collection tube (收集管,接收管)

  • collection period (赊销货款回收期)

  • collection charges (取款费;托收票据手续费)

🎤例句
  • We’ll be taking up a collection at the end of tonight’s service. (我们在今晚的仪式之后将举行募捐活动。)
🤔同义词
  • clustering, gather (采集,聚集;[税收]征收;收藏品;募捐)

2747. rich

富有的;肥沃的;昂贵的

(Rich)人名;(丹)里克;(捷)里赫;(英、西)里奇;(葡、法)里什

🤩短语
  • rich in (富有;富于)

  • rich experience (丰富的经验)

  • rich man (富翁;财主;阔佬)

  • get rich (发家致富)

  • rich color (浓色)

  • rich soil (肥沃土壤)

  • rich gas (富气;富煤气)

  • rich food (馥郁食品;油腻的食品)

  • new rich (新富;暴发户)

  • rich ore (富矿,好矿;富矿石)

  • rich media (富媒体;多元媒体;多功能媒体)

  • rich wine (浓酒)

  • the newly rich (暴发户(阶层))

  • fuel rich (adj. 富油的)

  • rich harvest (丰收)

  • rich mixture (富混合物)

  • strike it rich (发现丰富的矿藏;走运)

🎤例句
  • Rich mineral deposits have been found in the sea bed. (海底发现有丰富的矿床。)

  • Red meat is a rich source of iron. (红肉含有大量铁质。)

  • This is a system in which the rich are taken care of and the poor are left to suffer. (这是个富人受关照,而穷人遭罪的制度。)

🤔同义词
  • expensive, dear, wealthy, costly (富有的;肥沃的;昂贵的)

2748. underwear

'ʌndəwεə 内衣物

🤩短语
  • thermal underwear (保暖内衣)
🎤例句
  • You just need to take a change of underwear. (你只需带一套换洗的内衣。)

2749. choke

tʃəuk 呛;使窒息;阻塞;抑制;扑灭

tʃəuk 窒息;噎;[动力] 阻气门

🤩短语
  • choke point (瓶颈;阻碍)

  • choke off (使闷死;劝阻,阻止)

  • choke coil (抗流线圈)

  • choke up (v. 闷住;噎住;阻塞)

  • choke down (强咽下去;抑制)

🎤例句
  • I felt as if there was a weight on my chest, choking me. (我感觉好像有重物压在胸口,让我喘不过气来。)

  • The smoke was choking me. (烟呛得我呼吸困难。)

🤔同义词
  • control, stay, restrain (呛;使窒息;阻塞;抑制;扑灭)

  • plug up, block up (窒息;阻塞;说不出话来)

  • asphyxia, apnea (窒息;噎;[动力]阻气门)

2750. oh

əu 哦;哎呀(表示惊讶或恐惧等)

🤩短语
  • oh my (天哪)

  • oh yeah (有道理;噢耶)

🎤例句
  • ‘Frances has left her husband, you know.’ ‘Oh, has she?’ (“你知道,弗朗西丝跟她丈夫分开了。”“哦,真的吗?”)

  • Oh, I didn’t know that. (哎呀,那我可不知道啊。)

🤔同义词
  • my, dear (哦;哎呀(表示惊讶或恐惧等))

2751. sixteenth

'siks'ti:nθ 第十六;十六分之一

'siks'ti:nθ 第十六的;十六分之一的

🎤例句
  • But in the course of history, we settled beginning in the sixteenth and seventeenth century, down into just two patterns: what we call the major pattern and the minor pattern. (但在历史的发展过程中,在十六到十七世纪期间,人们最终确定了下列两种模式,我们称之为大调模式和小调模式)
🤔同义词
  • sexadecimal (第十六;十六分之一)

2752. elder

'eldə 老人;长辈;年长者;父辈

'eldə 年长的;年龄较大的;资格老的

🤩短语
  • elder brother (哥哥,兄长)

  • elder sister (姐姐,姊姊)

🎤例句
  • a meeting of the village elders (村里长辈们的集会)

  • ...his elder brother. (…他的哥哥。)

🤔同义词
  • better, ancient (老人;长辈;年长者;父辈)

  • older, senior, advancing (年长的;年龄较大的;资格老的)

2753. beauty

'bju:ti 美;美丽;美人;美好的东西

🤩短语
  • natural beauty (自然美)

  • beauty salon (n. 美容院)

  • sense of beauty (n. 美感;审美感)

  • beauty of nature (美丽的大自然,自然美)

  • beauty contest (选美比赛)

  • sleeping beauty (n. [植]睡美人;白花酢浆草)

  • beauty spot (风景区;美人痣)

  • inner beauty (内在美)

  • physical beauty (n. 人体美)

  • beauty shop (美容院)

  • beauty itself (非常美丽)

  • beauty treatment (美容)

  • beauty queen (选美大赛王后,第一美女)

  • beauty parlor (美容院)

  • beauty parlour (美容院;美容室)

  • beauty and the beast (《美女与野兽》(动画片))

  • american beauty (月月红(美国产四季开花的红蔷薇))

  • scenic beauty (美丽的风景)

  • essence of beauty (美的本质)

  • beauty sleep (n. 午夜前之睡眠;小睡)

🎤例句
  • her beauty and grace (她的美貌和优雅风姿)

  • an area of outstanding natural beauty (一个自然风景极美的地区)

  • Millions of dollars are spent each year on beauty products . (每年都有上千万的钱花在美容产品上。)

🤔同义词
  • fair, pulchritude (美;美丽;美人;美好的东西)

2754. shy

ʃai 害羞的;畏缩的,胆怯的

ʃai 投;畏缩;惊退;厌恶

ʃai 投掷;惊跳

🤩短语
  • shy away from (回避,退缩;躲避;羞于)

  • shy of (对…有顾虑;对…畏缩;缺乏)

  • fight shy of (回避,躲避;避免与…正面接触(或交锋))

  • shy away (回避;避开)

  • shy girl (害羞的女孩)

🎤例句
  • He was a quiet shy man. (他是个话不多、害羞的男人。)

  • a shy smile (羞怯的微笑)

  • As a teenager, I was painfully shy (= extremely shy ) . (我十几岁时害羞得很。)

🤔同义词
  • chicken, blate (害羞的;畏缩的,胆怯的)

  • cast, recoil from (投;畏缩;惊退;厌恶)

  • throw, cast, pitch (投;乱掷)

  • putting, cast, throw, jump (投掷;惊跳)

2755. existence

iɡ'zistəns 存在,实在;生存,生活;存在物,实在物

🤩短语
  • in existence (现有的;现存的;实际存在的;实有的)

  • existence theorem ([计]存在性定理)

  • come into existence (成立;开始存在)

  • conditions of existence (生存条件)

🎤例句
  • Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into existence (= started to exist ). (关于宇宙的起源,科学家有多种理论。)
🤔同义词
  • presence, being, entity, life, is ([计]存在,实在;生存,生活;存在物,实在物)

2756. run

经营;奔跑;运转

奔跑;赛跑;趋向;奔跑的路程

🤩短语
  • in the long run (长远;终究)

  • long run (adj. 长期的)

  • run in (跑进;试车;顺便探访;拘留)

  • run away (逃跑;失控)

  • run on (继续,继续下去;连续不断;流逝;涉及)

  • run out (用完;耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向)

  • on the run (在逃;奔波;跑着)

  • run into someone (偶然遇见某人)

  • run into (遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见)

  • run for (竞选;匆匆去取;赶紧去请)

  • run through (跑着穿过;浏览;刺;挥霍)

  • in the short run (从短期看,在不久的将来)

  • run out of (用完)

  • run with (鼓励;与…一起跑;与…交往)

  • run wild (失去控制;变得荒芜)

  • run at (冲过去袭击)

  • run from (逃避,飞奔以逃离)

  • run counter to (违反;与…背道而驰)

  • run time (运行时间;电脑运作时间)

  • run off (逃跑;印出;流掉;进行决赛)

🎤例句
  • For a while, she ran a restaurant in Boston. (有一段时间她在波士顿开餐馆。)

  • Many people don’t care who runs the country. (很多人不在乎由谁统治国家。)

  • Courses are currently being run in London and Edinburgh. (目前伦敦和爱丁堡两地都开设了这些课程。)

  • Many people belong to a pension scheme run by their employers. (许多人参加了由雇主管理的养老金计划。)

  • a state-run (= controlled by the government ) television station (国营电视台)

🤔同义词
  • go, fare (经营;奔跑;运转)

  • conduct, direct, control, supervise, operate (管理,经营;运行;参赛)

  • footrace, tendency to sth (奔跑;赛跑;趋向;奔跑的路程)

2757. geometry

dʒi'ɔmitri 几何学

🤩短语
  • fractal geometry ([数]分形几何;碎形几何;不规则碎片几何体)

  • differential geometry (微分几何)

  • analytic geometry (解析几何;分析几何学)

  • computational geometry (计算几何学)

  • projective geometry (n. 射影几何;投影几何学)

  • plane geometry (平面几何)

  • variable geometry (可变机翼,可变几何尺寸)

  • solid geometry ([数]立体几何)

  • descriptive geometry (n. 画法几何学)

  • euclidean geometry (欧几里德几何)

  • space analytic geometry (空间解析几何)

  • algebraic geometry ([数]代数几何)

  • epipolar geometry (核面几何学;对极几何)

  • riemannian geometry (黎曼几何;椭圆几何)

  • elementary geometry (初等几何)

  • spherical geometry (球面几何学)

  • coordinate geometry (坐标几何)

  • steering geometry (转向轮偏转角关系;转向几何图形)

🎤例句
  • ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature. (…数学和几何学描述自然的条理性。)

2758. living

'liviŋ 活的;现存的;活跃的;逼真的

'liviŋ 生活;生存;生计

'liviŋ 生活;居住(live的ing形式);度过

🤩短语
  • living environment (生活环境)

  • living room (客厅,起居室)

  • living standard (生活水平,生活标准)

  • standard of living (生活水平;生活标准)

  • living space (生存空间;居住面积)

  • make a living (谋生,维持生活)

  • living condition (生活条件;居住环境)

  • cost of living (生活费,生活费用)

  • living area (居住面积)

  • living creature (生物;生命单位)

  • good living (讲究吃喝的生活)

  • for a living (为了生存;为…谋生)

  • living thing (生物)

  • living expenses (生活费用)

  • living level (生活水平)

  • earn a living (谋生;活命)

  • living fossil ([生]活化石;[口]落后于时代的人)

  • living organism (生物体;活体)

  • living habit (生活习惯;生活方式)

  • living body (活体)

🎤例句
  • He’s one of the greatest living composers. (他是仍然健在的最伟大的作曲家之一。)

  • The sun affects all living things (= people, animals, and plants ). (太阳与一切生物息息相关。)

  • a living language (活语言,仍在使用的语言)

🤔同义词
  • realistic, existing, active, excited, going (活的;现存的;活跃的;逼真的)

  • life, existence, livelihood, keep, subsistence (生活;生存;生计)

  • spending, dwelling (生活;居住(live的ing形式);度过)

2759. carriage

'kæridʒ 运输;运费;四轮马车;举止;客车厢

🤩短语
  • baby carriage (婴儿车;童车(等于baby buggy,carriage))

  • carriage return (n. 回车)

  • carriage way (车行道)

  • railway carriage (客车;铁道车;(英)火车车厢)

  • water carriage (n. 水运工具)

  • conditions of carriage (货运条件,运输条件;承运条件;运输条款)

  • carriage contract ([经]运送契约,运输合同)

  • slide carriage (滑动溜板;滑座;溜板)

🎤例句
  • Canals were originally built for the carriage of coal. (运河原先是为运煤而修建的。)
🤔同义词
  • transportation, behavior, traffic, charges, bearing (运输;运费;四轮马车;举止;[铁路]客车厢)

2760. chain

链;束缚;枷锁

束缚;囚禁;用铁链锁住

🤩短语
  • supply chain (供应链;供给链;供需链)

  • supply chain management (供应连锁管理)

  • value chain (价值链)

  • industrial chain (产业链;工业链锁)

  • chain reaction (连锁反应;链式反应)

  • food chain (食物链)

  • markov chain (n. [统]马尔可夫链)

  • chain store (连锁商店)

  • polymerase chain reaction (聚合酶链反应)

  • in chains (在囚禁中;上着镣铐)

  • side chain (侧链;侧锁)

  • long chain (长链)

  • key chain (钥匙扣;钥匙链)

  • chain link (链连)

  • chain length ([化]链长)

  • production chain (生产链;流水线)

  • cold chain ((新鲜食品的)低温运输系统)

  • retail chain (连锁店;零售联营)

  • chain wheel (链轮;滑轮)

  • chain transfer (链转移;链传递)

🎤例句
  • She had a gold chain around her neck. (她脖子上戴了条金项链。)

  • a length of heavy chain (一段沉重的链条)

  • the Mayor’s chain of office (市长的链徽)

🤔同义词
  • restriction, cord ([计]链;束缚;枷锁)

  • bound, enslave (束缚;囚禁;用铁练锁住)

2761. sweater

'swetə 毛线衣,运动衫;大量出汗的人,发汗剂

🎤例句
  • Somebody pinched my sweater. (有人偷了我的运动衫。)
🤔同义词
  • jersey, sports shirt (毛线衣,运动衫;大量出汗的人,发汗剂)

2762. Lost

lɔst, lɔ:st 失去的;丧失的;迷惑的

lɔst, lɔ:st 遗失(lose的过去分词);失败

🤩短语
  • lost in (迷失于;迷恋)

  • get lost (迷路;走开,滚开)

  • got lost (迷路)

  • lost time (浪费时间;失去时机;延误)

  • lost circulation (井漏;循环液漏失)

  • lost out (输掉)

  • lost sight of (看不见;丢掉)

  • lost money (丢失之钱)

  • lost and found (失物招领)

  • lost track (忘记;失去联系)

  • lost weight (瘦了)

  • lost track of (失去与…的联系)

  • lost in thought (陷入沉思,沉思)

  • lost generation (迷惘的一代)

  • paradise lost (失乐园)

  • lost touch with (失去与...的联系)

  • lost property (招领之失物)

  • be lost without something ([口语]因缺少某物而不舒服,因缺少某物而无法愉快地生活)

  • lost cause (注定要失败的努力(或行动))

  • lost soul (地狱亡魂)

🎤例句
  • Barely had I set foot in the street when I realized I was lost. (我刚走上那条街就发现自己迷路了。)
🤔同义词
  • deceptive, delusory (失去的;丧失的;迷惑的)

  • cracked (遗失(lose的过去分词);失败)

2763. careless

'kεəlis 粗心的;无忧无虑的;淡漠的

'kεəlis (Careless)人名;(英)凯尔利斯

🤩短语
  • careless of (不顾;不关心;不在乎;不感兴趣;无忧无虑)

  • careless driving (不小心驾驶;粗心驾车)

  • careless mistake (粗心错误,疏忽)

  • careless about (对…粗心)

🎤例句
  • It was careless of him to leave the door unlocked. (他忘了锁门,真是粗心大意。)

  • a careless mistake (粗心造成的错误)

  • careless driving (粗心驾驶)

  • Careless talk can be disastrous for a business. (谈话不慎有时会给企业带来灾难性的损失。)

🤔同义词
  • unwary, sloppy (粗心的;无忧无虑的;淡漠的)

2764. river

'rivə 河,江

🤩短语
  • yangtze river (长江)

  • pearl river (珠江(位于中国南部))

  • yellow river (黄河)

  • pearl river delta (珠江三角洲)

  • river basin (流域)

  • yangtse river (长江(位于中国))

  • yangtze river delta (长江三角洲)

  • in the river (在河里)

  • river water (江河水)

  • river valley (河谷;山涧)

  • along the river (沿着河边;沿着河岸)

  • on the river (在河上;在河边;在河面上)

  • river bank (河岸;河堤)

  • cross the river (◎渡河)

  • by the river (在河边)

  • river mouth (河口)

  • mississippi river (密西西比河)

  • songhua river (松花江)

  • river channel (河道;河槽;船舶航道)

  • river system (河川系统;河道网)

🎤例句
  • the Mississippi River (密西西比河)

  • the River Thames (泰晤士河)

🤔同义词
  • kawa (河,江)

2765. routine

ru:'ti:n [计] 程序;日常工作;例行公事

ru:'ti:n 日常的;例行的

🤩短语
  • routine maintenance (日常维修;例行维护)

  • routine work (日常工作;常规作业)

  • daily routine (日常生活;日常工作)

  • service routine (服务程序)

  • routine analysis (常规分析;例行分析)

  • routine examination (常规检查)

  • routine operation (例行操作)

  • routine test (定期试验;常规试验;例行程序试验;定期测验)

  • routine inspection (例行检查;常规检查;日常检验)

  • routine check (例行检查;程序校验)

  • routine testing (常规测试;例行检查)

  • working routine (工作程序;操作程序)

  • complete routine (完整程序)

  • executive routine ([计]执行例行程序;管理程序)

  • routine practice (例行实作)

🎤例句
  • John’s departure had upset their daily routine . (约翰的离去打乱了他们的日常生活。)

  • Try to get into a routine (= develop a fixed order of doing things ) . (尽量养成一套习惯。)

  • my daily exercise routine (我每天的锻炼习惯)

  • Dressing is a task which we do every day as a matter of routine (= done regularly and not unusual ) . (穿衣打扮是我们每天必做的事情。)

🤔同义词
  • procedure, program ([计]程序;日常工作;例行公事)

  • daily, everyday, household (日常的;例行的)

2766. gymnastics

dʒim'næstiks 体操;体育;体操运动

🤩短语
  • rhythmic gymnastics (艺术体操;韵律操,韵律体操)

  • artistic gymnastics (艺术体操;竞技体操)

🎤例句
  • a gymnastics display (体操表演)

  • We don’t do gymnastics at school. (我们学校没有体操训练。)

🤔同义词
  • gym, physical culture (体操;体育;体操运动)

2767. storage

'stɔridʒ 存储;仓库;贮藏所

🤩短语
  • data storage (数据存储)

  • storage system (存储系统;存储器存储系统)

  • energy storage (蓄能;能量储存;储能器)

  • storage tank (储油罐;储蓄槽)

  • storage space (贮存面积,存储空间;贮藏室)

  • cold storage (冷藏;坟墓)

  • storage capacity (存储容量;蓄电池容量;积聚电容)

  • gas storage (气体贮藏,充气贮藏;储气罐)

  • water storage (蓄水;水库;水上贮木)

  • oil storage (油库;油料储存)

  • storage battery (蓄电池;蓄电池组)

  • storage stability (贮存稳定性;耐储存性)

  • storage time (储存时间)

  • storage device ([计]存储设备)

  • storage period (保藏期,储存期;贮藏期;蓄水期)

  • pumped storage ([电工学]抽水蓄能)

  • storage area (存储区;贮油区;贮物用地)

  • storage life (保存期限)

  • storage and transport (储运)

  • storage equipment (存储设备;储藏设备)

🎤例句
  • the storage of highly radioactive material (高放射性材料的存放)
🤔同义词
  • warehouse, repository ([计]存储;[建][经]仓库;[贸易]贮藏所)

2768. within

wi'ðin, wi'θin 在…之内

wi'ðin, wi'θin 在内部

wi'ðin, wi'θin 里面

🤩短语
  • within oneself (在心中;保留体力的)

  • from within (从里面,从…的内部)

  • come within (在…范围内)

🎤例句
  • We should have the test results back within 24 hours. (我们24小时之内应该可以拿到化验结果。)

  • He fell sick and died within a matter of weeks. (他病倒了,不出几星期就死了。)

  • Within an hour of our arrival Caroline was starting to complain. (我们到达还没有一小时,卡罗琳就开始抱怨了。)

  • The real dangers to these rebels came from within. (对于这些叛乱分子真正的危险来自内部。)

🤔同义词
  • in, inside (在…之内)

  • interiorly, inwardly (在内部)

  • inside (里面)

2769. queen

kwi:n 女王,王后;(纸牌中的)皇后;(蜜蜂等的)蜂王

kwi:n 使…成为女王或王后

🤩短语
  • queen mother (n. 太后;母后;皇太后)

  • beauty queen (选美大赛王后,第一美女)

  • queen bee (蜂王;社交界女王)

  • queen anne (安妮女皇)

  • drama queen (戏剧女皇;喜欢小题大做的人)

  • queen latifah (奎因·莱提法(知名女演员))

  • queen of hearts (红心皇后;女皇的心)

  • the queen of heaven (n. 天后)

  • may queen (n. 五月皇后(被选为五朔节庆祝活动女王的少女))

  • movie queen (影后)

🎤例句
  • the queen of diamonds (方块Q,方块王后)
🤔同义词
  • Regina, lady in waiting (女王,王后;(纸牌中的)皇后;(蜜蜂等的)蜂王)

2770. wheat

hwi:t 小麦;小麦色

🤩短语
  • wheat flour (小麦粉)

  • winter wheat (冬小麦)

  • wheat straw (麦秸)

  • wheat germ (小麦的胚芽,麦芽)

  • wheat bran (麦麸)

  • wheat gluten (面筋;小麦蛋白)

  • wheat starch (小麦淀粉;澄粉)

  • wheat germ oil ([植]麦胚油)

  • whole wheat (全麦粉(保存全部的营养成分的面粉))

  • soft wheat (软质小麦)

  • wheat bread (n. 小麦面包,用精白面粉和全麦粗粉混合后做成的面包)

  • durum wheat ((做通心粉等用的)硬质小麦)

  • whole wheat flour (全麦面粉)

  • wheat meal (面粉;小麦粗粉)

🎤例句
  • a field of wheat (小麦地)
🤔同义词
  • triticum aestivum, trigo ([作物]小麦;小麦色)

2771. number

'nʌmbə 数;(杂志等的)期;号码;数字;算术

'nʌmbə 计入;总数达到

🤩短语
  • number of (许多;数目;若干)

  • numbers of (许多,若干)

  • large number (大量;多位数)

  • large number of (大量的;众多的)

  • in number (总共;在数字上)

  • to the number of (adv. 合计数为...;达到...的数目)

  • number of people (人数)

  • phone number (电话号码)

  • number one (第一;最好;自己的利益)

  • telephone number (n. 电话号码)

  • small number (n. 小数;少数交易)

  • any number of (许多;好些)

  • a great number of (多数的,许多)

  • total number (总数)

  • a small number of (少量的;一小部分)

  • serial number (序号,编号)

  • any number (任意人数)

  • account number (帐号)

  • by the numbers (系统地;按常规地)

  • room number (房间号码)

🎤例句
  • They wrote various numbers on a large sheet of paper. (他们在一张大纸上写下了很多不同的数字。)

  • Add all the numbers together. (把所有数字加起来。)

🤔同义词
  • figure, arithmetic, digital ([数]数;(杂志等的)期;号码;数字;算术)

  • control No., code name (编号;计入;数…的数目;使为数有限)

2772. palace

'pælis 宫殿;宅邸;豪华住宅

🤩短语
  • palace museum (故宫博物院)

  • imperial palace (n. 宫城;皇城)

  • buckingham palace (白金汉宫(英国皇宫))

  • potala palace (布达拉宫)

  • royal palace (皇家宫殿)

  • presidential palace (总统府)

  • crystal palace (水晶宫;水晶宫队)

  • palace hotel (皇宫酒店)

  • children's palace (少年宫)

  • palace lantern (宫灯)

🎤例句
  • Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫)
🤔同义词
  • mansion, puri (宫殿;宅邸;豪华住宅)

2773. childhood

'tʃaildhud 童年时期;幼年时代

🤩短语
  • early childhood (幼儿教育)

  • childhood education (幼儿教育;儿童期教育)

  • early childhood education (幼儿教育;儿童早期教育)

  • happy childhood (快乐的童年)

  • childhood memory (童年记忆;孩提时光)

  • childhood days (少年时代,童年)

  • early childhood development (幼儿期发展,儿童早期发展)

  • childhood autism (儿童孤独症)

🎤例句
  • I had a very happy childhood. (我的童年很快乐。)

2774. violate

'vaiəleit 违反;侵犯,妨碍;亵渎

🎤例句
  • 34 protesters were arrested for violating criminal law. (34名抗议者因违反刑法而被逮捕。)

  • regimes that violate human rights (侵犯人权的政权)

🤔同义词
  • let, act against (违反;侵犯,妨碍;亵渎)

2775. tale

teil 故事;传说;叙述;流言蜚语

🤩短语
  • fairy tale (神话故事,童话;谎言)

  • folk tale (民间故事)

  • tell the tale (编讲悲惨的往事)

  • nursery tale (童话)

  • tell a tale (◎揭露内情)

  • tall tale (n. 吹牛,说大话;夸张的故事,荒诞的故事)

  • old wives' tale (无稽之谈;愚蠢的迷信(尤指老妇人所持的))

🎤例句
  • a book of old Japanese folk tales (日本古老民间故事书)

  • a fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生的一则童话)

  • a cautionary tale (警示故事)

🤔同义词
  • relation, story, tradition, statement, narrative (故事;传说;叙述;流言蜚语)

2776. society

sə'saiəti 社会;交往;社团;社交界

🤩短语
  • human society (人类社会)

  • modern society (现代社会)

  • in society (在社会上;社会中的权力)

  • information society (信息社会,资讯社会)

  • civil society (公民社会;民间团体)

  • international society (国际社会)

  • feudal society (封建社会)

  • harmonious socialist society (社会主义和谐社会)

  • industrial society (工业社会)

  • royal society ((英)皇家学会)

  • wealth of society (社会财富)

  • society at large (全社会)

  • consumer society (消费合作社)

  • law society (英国或苏格兰的律师协会)

  • classification society (船级社;验船协会)

  • red cross society (红十字会)

  • research society (研究学会)

  • affluent society (小康社会;富足社会)

  • open society (n. 开放社会)

  • high society (n. 上流社会)

🎤例句
  • technology and its effects on modern society (科技及其对现代社会的影响)

  • Children are the most vulnerable members of society . (儿童是最脆弱的社会成员。)

🤔同义词
  • relations, corporation, association, league, club (社会;交往;社团;社交界)

2777. restrict

ri'strikt 限制;约束;限定

🎤例句
  • The new law restricts the sale of hand guns. (新法规限制手枪的销售。)

  • You may need to restrict access to certain files (= limit the number of people who can read them ) . (某些档案可能需要限制查阅。)

  • The agreement will restrict competition. (这个协议将限制竞争。)

🤔同义词
  • block, set a limit to (限制;约束;限定)

2778. speech

spi:tʃ 演讲;讲话;[语] 语音;演说

🤩短语
  • speech recognition (语音辨识)

  • freedom of speech (言论自由)

  • speech signal (语言信号,语音信号)

  • speech act (言语行为)

  • make a speech (发表演讲)

  • free speech (n. 言论自由)

  • speech contest (演讲比赛)

  • figure of speech (修辞;比喻说法)

  • figures of speech (修辞格;修辞手法;形象化比喻)

  • give a speech (做演讲)

  • part of speech ([语]词性,词类)

  • speech synthesis (语音合成;言语合成)

  • speech communication (言语交际)

  • parts of speech (词类;词性)

  • keynote speech (会上发表的主要讲话;政党代表大会上关于施政方针的演说)

  • speech quality (声音品质;话音质量)

  • opening speech (开幕致辞)

  • indirect speech (n. 间接引语)

  • speech sound (语音)

  • speech production (言语生成;语言产生)

🎤例句
  • He has to make a lot of after-dinner speeches . (他经常要发表席后演说。)

  • Collins gave the keynote speech (= most important speech ) . (科林斯作了主题发言。)

🤔同义词
  • address, lecture, talk, sound (演讲;讲话;[语]语音;演说)

2779. harvest

'hɑ:vist 收获;产量;结果

'hɑ:vist 收割;得到

🤩短语
  • bumper harvest (丰收)

  • good harvest (丰收;好收成;高产)

  • harvest time (收获季节;收割期)

  • harvest moon (秋分前后的满月)

  • harvest festival (收获节(由基督教教会所举行))

  • rich harvest (丰收)

🎤例句
  • The company is now reaping the harvest of careful planning. (公司现在尝到了精心规划带来的甜头。)
🤔同义词
  • outcome, product, event, crop, result (收获;产量;结果)

  • gather, crop, net (收割;得到)

  • mow (收割庄稼)

2780. recorder

ri'kɔ:də 录音机;记录器;记录员;八孔直笛

🤩短语
  • tape recorder (磁带录音机)

  • video recorder (录像机)

  • voice recorder (录音机)

  • cassette recorder (盒式录音机)

  • audio recorder (录音机;录音工具)

  • flight recorder (n. 飞行记录器)

  • sound recorder (录音机)

  • video cassette recorder (磁带录像机(简写VCR))

🎤例句
  • Rodney put the recorder on the desk top and pushed the play button. (罗德尼把录音机放在桌面上,按下了播放键。)
🤔同义词
  • tape-recorder, dictating machine ([电讯]录音机;[法][仪][电子]记录器;记录员;八孔直笛)

2781. be

是; 有,存在; 做,成为; 发生

(Be)人名;(缅)拜;(日)部(姓);(朝)培;(中非)贝

🤩短语
  • so be it (诚心所愿;顺其自然)

  • let be (听任;不干涉,不打扰)

🎤例句
  • Don’t disturb me while I’m working. (我工作的时候不要打扰我。)

  • Gemma was reading. (吉玛正在看书。)

  • They’ve been asking a lot of questions. (他们已经问了许多问题。)

  • That guy’s always causing trouble. (那家伙总是惹麻烦。)

  • We’ll be starting in about an hour. (我们过一小时左右开始。)

  • He isn’t leaving, is he? (他不会走吧?)

🤔同义词
  • at (在,存在;是)

2782. son

sʌn 儿子;孩子(对年轻人的称呼);男性后裔

🤩短语
  • son of (…之子)

  • son of man (人子;耶稣基督)

  • son of god (耶稣基督;救世主)

  • son of a bitch (婊子养的,极坏的人;讨厌的工作)

  • eldest son (长子;年龄最大的儿子)

  • second son (次子;二儿子)

  • prodigal son (n. 悔改的罪人;回头的浪子)

  • son of heaven (天子)

  • adopted son (养子)

  • son of the morning (趁早赶路的人)

  • son of bitch (婊子养的;狗崽子)

  • native son (土著)

  • the carpenter's son (木匠之子(用于称耶稣))

  • son of adam (男子;亚当的子孙)

  • foster son (n. 养子)

🎤例句
  • Her son Sean was born in 1983. (她的儿子肖恩出生于 1983 年。)

  • They have three sons and a daughter. (他们有三个儿子和一个女儿。)

  • In those days, the property went to the oldest son. (那时候,财产由长子继承。)

  • their youngest son, George (他们最小的儿子乔治)

🤔同义词
  • child, fils (儿子;孩子(对年轻人的称呼);男性后裔)

2783. attitude

'ætɪtjuːd, -tuːd 态度;看法;意见;姿势

🤩短语
  • attitude towards (态度,看法)

  • positive attitude (积极态度)

  • attitude toward (对...的态度;意见)

  • negative attitude (消极态度)

  • attitude is everything (态度决定一切)

  • attitude angle (姿态角,空间方位角)

  • attitude measurement (态度测定;个性测定)

  • aesthetic attitude (审美态度;美感态度)

  • attitude to win (渴望胜利)

  • attitude of mind (思想方法;观点)

  • aggressive attitude (侵犯态度)

  • social attitude (社会态度)

  • attitude change (态度改变)

  • attitude survey (态度调查)

🎤例句
  • As soon as they found out I was a doctor, their whole attitude changed. (他们一听说我是医生,态度就完全改变了。)
🤔同义词
  • opinion, viewpoint, behavior, comment, mind (态度;看法;意见;姿势)

2784. AD

公元;广告(ad)

🤩短语
  • ad hoc (adj. 特别的;临时;专设)

  • ad in ((局末平分后)发球占先(先得一分))

  • ad valorem ((拉)从价;(拉)按价)

  • print ad (印刷广告,平面广告)

  • ad litem (专为某一诉讼指定)

  • ad hoc committee (特别委员会;专门委员会)

  • ad converter (数位输出,模数转换器;模拟数字转换器)

  • want ad (征聘广告,征求广告)

  • agent ad litem (诉讼代理人)

  • ad infinitum (无限地;永久地;无止境地)

  • job ad (招工广告;招聘广告)

  • classified ad (分类广告)

  • ad hoc basis (专责性质)

  • ad valorem tax ([法]从价税)

  • ad lib (adv. [口]没有限制地;即席地)

  • ad valorem tariff (从价税)

  • ad rem (adj. [拉丁语]中肯的;得要领的;贴切的;率直的)

  • ad libitum ((拉)随意;任意)

2785. altitude

高地;高度;[数] 顶垂线;(等级和地位等的)高级;海拔

🤩短语
  • high altitude (高海拔)

  • in one's altitude (◎飘飘然;自高自大)

  • altitude control (高度控制)

  • altitude sickness (高空病)

  • altitude difference (高度差,高差)

  • absolute altitude ([航空]绝对高度)

🎤例句
  • The aircraft had reached its cruising altitude of about 39,000 feet. (那架飞机已经达到了大约三万九千英尺的巡航高度。)
🤔同义词
  • height, raise, elevation, rise (高地;高度;[数]顶垂线;(等级和地位等的)高级)

2786. everything

每件事物;最重要的东西;(有关的)一切;万事

🤩短语
  • and everything (一切事物;以及其他等等)

  • have everything ([口语]具有各种优点(或吸引力、所需之物等))

  • like everything ([口语])

🎤例句
  • Everything was covered in a thick layer of dust. (所有东西上面都蒙着厚厚一层灰。)

  • I decided to tell her everything. (我决定把一切都告诉她。)

  • Apart from the bus arriving late, everything else seemed to be going according to plan. (除了公共汽车晚点之外,其他一切似乎都在按计划进行。)

2787. upper

'ʌpə 上面的,上部的;较高的

'ʌpə (Upper)人名;(英)厄珀

🤩短语
  • upper part (上部)

  • upper limit (上限;最高极限)

  • upper bound (上界;最大值)

  • upper hand (n. 优势,上风)

  • upper end (上端)

  • upper lip (上嘴唇)

  • upper layer (上层)

  • upper class (上等阶层,上流社会)

  • upper level (高层;高等级;上水平)

  • upper mantle (上地幔;上部地函)

  • upper respiratory tract (上呼吸道)

  • upper arm (上臂)

  • upper surface (上表面)

  • upper right (右上方/角)

  • upper leather (面革)

  • upper side (上面;上盘)

  • upper cover (上盖,上层覆盖)

  • upper atmosphere (上层大气;高空大气)

  • upper house (上议院)

  • upper limb (上肢;上翼;上边缘)

🎤例句
  • the upper lip (上唇)
🤔同义词
  • higher, over ([流][地质]上面的,上部的;较高的)

2788. trunk

trʌŋk 树干;躯干;象鼻;汽车车尾的行李箱

trʌŋk 把…放入旅行箱内

trʌŋk 干线的;躯干的;箱子的

🤩短语
  • trunk road (干道;干线道路)

  • trunk line (干线;中继线,长途电话线)

  • tree trunk (树干)

  • trunk stream (干流;主流)

  • elephant trunk (象鼻管;溜管)

  • sympathetic trunk (交感干;交感神经干)

  • trunk amplifier (干线放大器)

🎤例句
  • He left his bicycle leaning against a tree trunk . (他把他的自行车斜靠在树干上。)
🤔同义词
  • stock, bole (树干;躯干;象鼻;汽车车尾的行李箱)

  • arterial ([航][铁路]干线的;躯干的;箱子的)

2789. other

'ʌðə 其他的,另外的

'ʌðə 另外一个

🤩短语
  • each other (彼此,互相)

  • on the other (另一方面)

  • on the other hand (另一方面)

  • or other (或者说)

  • with each other (互相)

  • some other (其他;另一些)

  • other than (除了;不同于)

  • no other ([古语]仅此而已)

  • every other (所有其他的;每隔一个的)

  • other one (n. 其他的)

  • other half ([口]那口子(指自己的配偶))

  • among others (其中;尤其;除了别的之外)

  • at other times (在其它时候,平时)

  • other from (不同于)

  • one after the other (相继地,一个接一个地)

  • one or other (或者别个;不管哪一个)

  • other things being equal (在其他条件都相同的情况下)

  • quite other (完全不同的)

  • of all others (在所有的当中)

  • turn the other cheek (容忍;不愿反抗)

🎤例句
  • They were just like any other young couple. (他们那时就和其他任何年轻夫妇一样。)
🤔同义词
  • another, else (其他的,另外的)

2790. tram

træm 电车轨道;煤车

træm 用煤车运载

🤩短语
  • peak tram (山顶电车)
🎤例句
  • You can get to the beach easily from the centre of town by tram. (你可以很容易地在市中心坐有轨电车到达海滩。)
🤔同义词
  • trolley (乘电车)

2791. debate

di'beit 辩论,争论,讨论

di'beit 辩论;辩论会

🤩短语
  • debate on (关于…进行辩论)

  • public debate (公开辩论)

  • under debate (在争论中)

  • general debate (广泛的讨论;长时间的讨论)

  • subject of much debate (有争议的问题)

🎤例句
  • The issue will be debated on Tuesday. (这个问题将在星期二讨论。)

  • His conclusions are hotly debated (= argued about strongly ) . (他的结论引发了热烈的讨论。)

🤔同义词
  • reason, dispute about ([法]辩论,争论,讨论)

  • deal, pro-and-con ([法]辩论,争论,讨论)

  • dispute, controversy ([法]辩论;辩论会)

2792. sell

sel 销售;推销;出卖;欺骗

sel 销售;失望;推销术

🤩短语
  • sell oneself (出卖自己;自荐)

  • sell well (畅销;销路广)

  • sell out (卖完;卖光)

  • sell like hot cakes (热销)

  • sell for (卖,以…的价钱出售)

  • sell at (以…价格出售)

  • sell off (廉价出清(存货))

  • offer to sell (销货要约)

  • sell yourself (自我行销;把自己卖出去)

  • hard sell (n. 强行推销;(美)硬卖)

  • sell up (为还债而变卖;卖完)

  • soft sell ((美)软式推销;劝买推销)

  • sell on credit ([经]赊售;[经]赊销)

🎤例句
  • If you offer him another hundred, I think he’ll sell. (如果你再加一百元钱,我想他会卖的。)

  • He regrets selling all his old records. (他后悔把所有的老唱片都卖掉了。)

🤔同义词
  • promote, find a market (销售;推销;出卖;欺骗)

  • bring to market, go to sb for (卖;出售;受欢迎;有销路)

  • marketing, disappointment (销售;失望;推销术)

2793. belief

bi'li:f 相信,信赖;信仰;教义

🤩短语
  • belief in (相信;对…的信仰)

  • religious belief (宗教信仰)

  • firm belief (坚定的信念)

  • in the belief ((引起状语)相信)

  • beyond belief (难以置信)

  • belief system (信念系统)

  • moral belief (道德信念)

  • false belief (错误信念)

  • have belief in (对…有信心)

🎤例句
  • When you get something wrong, it can shake your belief in yourself. (如果有什么事情没做好,就会动摇你对自己的信心。)
🤔同义词
  • faith, teaching, trust, doctrine (相信,信赖;信仰;教义)

2794. bookcase

'bukkeis [家具] 书柜,书架

🎤例句
  • This bookcase has five shelves. (这书架有五格。)

  • He crammed all his books into the small bookcase. (他把他所有的书都塞进小书橱里。)

  • That selfish student always appropriates the biggest bookcase and desk. (那个自私的学生总是占用最大的书橱和书桌。)

🤔同义词
  • book cabinet, credenza ([家具]书柜,书架)

2795. ninth

nainθ 第九

nainθ 第九的;九分之一的

nainθ 九分之一

🤩短语
  • double ninth festival (重阳节)
🎤例句
  • In that region, Chile went from ninth to first, overall, as Chilean mobile web use increased by 3200% over the past year. (智利从这一地区的第九跃升到第一位,因为智利的移动网络用户在过去一年增长了 3200% 。)

  • Then, in eighth or ninth grade, I studied astronomy, cosmology, and the origins of the universe. (后来,在八、九年级的时候,我在学习天文学,宇宙学和宇宙的起源。)

2796. hardworking

'hɑ:d,wə:kiŋ 努力工作的;不辞辛劳的,苦干的

'hɑ:d,wə:kiŋ 努力工作(hardwork的ing形式)

🎤例句
  • He was hardworking and energetic. (他很努力且精力充沛。)

2797. unrest

,ʌn'rest 不安;动荡的局面;不安的状态

🤩短语
  • social unrest (社会动荡;社会不安)
🎤例句
  • There is growing unrest throughout the country. (全国各地日益动荡不安。)
🤔同义词
  • tension, unease (不安;动荡的局面;不安的状态)

2798. prejudice

'predʒudis 偏见;侵害

'predʒudis 损害;使有偏见

🤩短语
  • without prejudice (无偏见)

  • pride and prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》)

  • prejudice against (vt. 对……的偏见)

  • to the prejudice of (有利于,有损于)

  • racial prejudice (种族偏见)

🎤例句
  • Women still face prejudice in the workplace. (女性在职场中仍然面临歧视。)

  • It takes a long time to overcome these kinds of prejudices. (战胜这些偏见需要假以时日。)

🤔同义词
  • violation, bias (偏见;侵害)

  • hurt, blast (损害;使有偏见)

2799. dial

'daiəl, dail 转盘;刻度盘;钟面

'daiəl, dail 拨号

🤩短语
  • dial the number (拨电话号码)

  • dial telephone (转盘电话机;自动电话(等于dial phone))

  • dial indicator (刻度盘指示器,千分表)

  • dial up (拔号)

  • dial phone (拨盘式电话)

  • dial plate (表盘;标示板;指针板;拨号盘)

  • speed dial (快速拨号)

  • dial tone (拨号音;拨号音调)

  • dial caliper ([贸]带表卡尺;游标卡尺)

  • dial gauge (英制千分表;度盘式指示器;刻度盘)

  • meter dial (仪表刻度盘;分度弧)

🎤例句
  • The lighted dial of her watch said 1.20. (她手表上的夜光表面显示时间为1点20分。)

  • She looked at the dial to check her speed. (她看了看仪表盘,以确认自己的速度。)

🤔同义词
  • rotating disc, turntable (转盘;[仪]刻度盘;钟面)