2000_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)

2000. eight

eit 八;八个;第八

eit 八的

eit 八字形

🤩短语
  • the eight diagrams (八卦)

  • group of eight (八国集团(指美、德、英、法、意、加、日、俄八国组成的国际经济同盟))

  • the eight immortals (八仙(中国传统神化人物))

  • eight ball (八号球;球形全向传声器)

🎤例句
  • It’s only eight days till Christmas. (还有8天就到圣诞节了。)

  • They woke at eight (= eight o’clock ). (他们是8点钟醒的。)

  • My parents died when I was eight (= eight years old ). (我8岁时父母就去世了。)

🤔同义词
  • octonary (八的)

2001. attention

ə'tenʃən 注意力;关心;立正!(口令)

🤩短语
  • pay attention (专心;集中注意力)

  • pay more attention to (更加注意)

  • pay close attention to (密切注意)

  • be paid attention to (关心)

  • give one's attention to (v. 注意)

  • give attention to (考虑;注意;关心)

  • public attention (公众的关注)

  • attract attention (vi. 引起……的注意)

  • for your attention (请你注意;您的关照)

  • draw attention (引起注意)

  • with attention (adj. 留心地,注意地)

  • medical attention (医疗照顾;医疗看护)

  • immediate attention (注视;及时关注)

  • pay no attention to (不注意,不在意)

  • matters need attention (注意事项)

  • call attention to (唤起注意)

  • prompt attention (从速办理)

  • undivided attention (一心一意)

  • attention span (注意广度;注意力的持续时间)

  • attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (过动症,注意力不足过动症;过度活跃症)

🎤例句
  • My attention wasn’t really on the game. (我的注意力其实不在比赛上。)

  • She tried to pay attention to what he was saying. (她尽量注意听他说话。)

  • If you paid more attention in class, you might actually learn something! (要是你上课更认真些,也许能实实在在地学到些东西!)

  • Scott sat down at his desk and turned his attention to the file he had in front of him. (斯科特在自己的办公桌前坐下,将注意力转向面前的文件。)

  • As a society we need to give more attention to the needs of older people. (生活在同一社会里,我们得更加关注长者的需求。)

  • Now he’s gone, I can give you my undivided attention . (现在他已经走了,我可以把全部注意力都放在你身上。)

  • This game is fun and is sure to keep the attention of any young student. (这个游戏很有趣,一定能使年幼学生保持注意力。)

  • They listened to the speech with close attention . (他们很认真地听演讲。)

  • Attention to detail is essential in this job. (关注细节是这份工作所必需的。)

  • During the lecture Sarah’s attention began to wander . (上课时,萨拉开始走神了。)

🤔同义词
  • consideration, thought (注意力;关心;立正!(口令))

2002. decline

di'klain 下降;衰退;斜面

di'klain 下降;衰落;谢绝

🤩短语
  • on the decline (在走下坡路;在衰退中)

  • decline and fall (衰亡,衰败)

  • in decline (在衰退中)

  • economic decline (经济衰退)

  • rate of decline (递减速度)

  • decline stage (衰退期;下降阶段)

🎤例句
  • Official figures show a sharp decline in the number of foreign tourists. (官方数字显示外国游客数量骤降。)
🤔同义词
  • reduction, recession, fall (下降;衰退;斜面)

  • go down, slump (下降;衰落;谢绝)

  • excuse oneself from (谢绝;婉拒)

2003. skillfully

'skilfuli 巧妙地;精巧地

🤔同义词
  • fine, tactfully (巧妙地;精巧地)

2004. cat

猫,猫科动物

🤩短语
  • cats and dogs ([美俚]价值低的股票;杂物;(下雨)猛烈地;大量地)

  • black cat (黑猫(软件名称))

  • bell the cat (为大家的利益承担危险)

  • old cat (脾气很坏的老太婆)

  • cat and mouse (猫戏老鼠;恣意玩弄折磨(像猫对老鼠般))

  • big cat (大型猫科动物)

  • fat cat ([美俚]有钱有势的人;谋求特权)

  • wild cat (野猫;初探井,野猫井)

  • cat-and-dog life ((特指夫妇)过吵闹不休的生活,像猫狗一样不和 [常与动词 lead 连用,有时作 cat-and-dog existence, fight]等)

  • cat eye (猫眼)

  • cheshire cat (常露齿嘻笑的猫)

  • dead cat (猛烈的攻击)

  • like a scalded cat (拼命逃走;到处乱窜)

  • copy cat (盲目的模仿者)

  • cat burglar (飞贼;身手敏捷的贼)

  • siamese cat (暹罗猫)

  • cat scan (计算机X射线轴向分层造影扫描图)

  • leopard cat (豹猫)

  • house cat (屋猫;家猫)

  • pussy cat (小猫咪;没种的家伙)

🎤例句
  • The police played an elaborate game of cat and mouse to trap him. (警方跟他玩了一场精心布局的猫捉老鼠游戏,诱他落网。)
🤔同义词
  • pussy-cat, grimalkin ([脊椎]猫;猫科动物)

2005. last

lɑ:st, læst 末尾,最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型)

lɑ:st, læst 最后的;最近的,最新的;仅剩的;最不可能…的

lɑ:st, læst 持续;维持,够用;持久

lɑ:st, læst 最后地;上次,最近;最后一点

🤩短语
  • at last (最后;终于)

  • last year (去年)

  • last week (上周,上星期)

  • last night (昨晚)

  • in the last (在最后;[法]在终审时)

  • last month (上个月)

  • last day (最后一天;最后审判日)

  • at the last (直到最后)

  • last summer (去年夏天;去年暑假)

  • the last one (最后一个;倒数第一)

  • last for (持续;延续;历时…)

  • last weekend (上周末)

  • last minute (最后一刻;紧急关头)

  • last forever (永远持续)

  • the last thing (最不想要的事物;最不适宜的事)

  • last saturday (上周六,上星期六)

  • last long (持续很久,持续很长时间)

  • last but not least (最后但并不是最不重要的)

  • last in (殿后者)

  • last term (末项)

🎤例句
  • I didn’t read the last chapter of the book. (我没有看这本书的最后一章。)

  • The next meeting will be held in the last week in June. (下次会议将于6月的最后一个星期举行。)

  • Much has changed since my last visit. (自我上次来访后,变化很大。)

  • I split up with my last boyfriend three years ago. (我和前任男友在3年前分手了。)

  • The marriage had lasted for less than two years. (这桩婚姻持续了不到两年。)

  • The games lasted only half the normal time. (这场比赛只持续了正常比赛时间的一半。)

🤔同义词
  • foot, tail-end (末尾,最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型))

  • recent, finishing, latest, current, nearest (最后的;最近的,最新的;仅剩的;最不可能…的)

  • abide, persist (持续;维持,够用;持久)

  • spend, weather through (度过,拖过;使维持)

  • recently, newly, of late (最后地;上次,最近;最后一点)

2006. yourself

你自己

🤩短语
  • for yourself (为你自己)

  • by yourself (独自地,单独地)

  • do it yourself (自己动手干)

🎤例句
  • Look at yourself in the mirror. (照照镜子吧。)

  • Come and warm yourselves by the fire. (到火边来暖暖身子。)

  • Have you hurt yourself? (你伤到自己了吗?)

  • Go and buy yourself an ice cream. (去给你自己买个冰激凌吧。)

2007. like

laik 喜欢;想;愿意

laik 像;如同

laik 同样的;相似的

laik 爱好;同样的人或物

laik 可能

laik 好像

🤩短语
  • look like (看起来像…)

  • feel like (想要;感到好似)

  • something like (有点像;大约;差不多)

  • if you like (如果你愿意;如果你喜欢的话)

  • nothing like (没有什么能比得上;一点也不象)

  • anything like (多少有点像)

  • like as ([方言]如同,正如)

  • like a dream (毫不费力地;轻而易举地;完美地)

  • like anything ([口]拼命地;非常猛地;全力地;象什么似的)

  • such like (像这类的)

  • like to do (喜欢做某事(特指某一次))

  • like crazy (拼命地;[口]发疯似的)

  • like what (举个例子吧;比如说)

  • like mad ([口]疯狂地;猛然地;极度地)

  • like it or not (不管你喜欢不喜欢)

  • like hell (拼命地)

  • likes and dislikes (好恶;喜欢与厌恶)

  • make like ([美俚]模仿;扮演)

  • or the like (诸如此类)

  • like nothing on earth (世间罕有的)

🎤例句
  • I like your jacket. (我喜欢你这件上衣。)

  • I don’t really like classical music. (我不是很喜欢古典音乐。)

  • Do you like this colour? (你喜欢这种颜色吗?)

  • I like my coffee quite weak. (我喜欢喝很淡的咖啡。)

  • I don’t like it when you get angry. (我不喜欢你生气时的样子。)

  • How do you like living in London (= how much do you like it )? (住在伦敦你感觉怎样?)

  • I quite like their new album. (我很喜欢他们的新专辑。)

  • We really liked the film. (我们非常喜欢这部影片。)

  • The time I like best (= like most of all ) is the evening when it’s cool. (我最喜欢的时间是凉爽的傍晚。)

  • I didn’t like the idea of being a single parent. (我可不想当单亲家长。)

🤔同义词
  • love, think (喜欢;想;愿意)

  • prefer, affect (喜欢;希望)

  • as per (像;如同)

  • similar, alike (同样的;相似的)

  • interest, bent, fond of (爱好;同样的人或物)

  • perhaps, maybe, supposedly, on the cards, forse (可能)

2008. west

west 西;西方;西部

west 西方的;朝西的

west 在西方;向西方;自西方

🤩短语
  • in the west (在西方,在西方(国家))

  • west of (在…以西)

  • west lake (杭州西湖)

  • in the west of (在…的西部)

  • west bank (约旦河西岸)

  • west coast (美国西海岸)

  • west side (n. (美国纽约)曼哈顿西区)

  • west africa (西非;非洲西部)

  • west indies (西印度群岛(拉丁美洲))

  • west point (西点军校)

  • journey to the west (西游记)

  • to the west of (在…以西)

  • west germany (西德(原德意志联邦共和国的简称))

  • west end (n. 伦敦西区)

  • wild west (西大荒;蛮荒的美国西部)

  • west country (n. 英国西南部各郡)

  • far west (n. 美国远西区(落矶山至太平洋沿岸的地区);美国中西部(尤指密西西比河西部地区))

  • middle west (美国的中西部)

  • go west (上西天,死)

  • west germanic ([语言学]西日尔曼语支)

🎤例句
  • There’s a slight chance of some sunshine in the west. (西部地区见晴的可能性不大。)
🤔同义词
  • occident ([地理]西;[天]西方;西部)

  • hesperian ([天]西方的;朝西的)

2009. surgeon

'sə:dʒən 外科医生

🤩短语
  • plastic surgeon (整形外科医生)

  • surgeon general (卫生局局长;军医处处长)

  • orthopedic surgeon (整形外科医生;骨科医师)

  • veterinary surgeon (兽医)

🎤例句
  • ...a heart surgeon. (…一位心脏外科医生。)
🤔同义词
  • sawbones, chirurgeon (外科医生)

2010. flow

fləu 流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬

fləu 流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥

🤩短语
  • flow in (流入)

  • flow field (流场,痢)

  • flow rate (流量;流速)

  • process flow (工序流程)

  • cash flow (资金流动)

  • blood flow (血流;血流量)

  • flow chart (n. 流程图;生产过程图解;作业图)

  • gas flow (气流;气流量)

  • traffic flow (交通流量)

  • fluid flow (流体流动)

  • air flow (气流;空气流量;空气流向)

  • water flow (水流;水流量)

  • information flow (信息流;数据流)

  • power flow (功率流;电力潮流)

  • flow velocity (流速)

  • work flow (工作流程;生产流程)

  • flow control (流控制)

  • flow pattern (流型,流动型态;活动模;流线谱)

  • material flow (n. 物料流,物质流;原料周转)

  • data flow (数据流)

🎤例句
  • Money has been flowing into the country from Western aid agencies. (资金源源不断地从西方援助机构流入该国。)
🤔同义词
  • stream, dance ([流]流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬)

  • flood, drown out (淹没,溢过)

  • stream, flux, fresh, flood, quantity of ([流]流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥)

2011. congratulate

kən'ɡrætʃu,leit 祝贺;恭喜;庆贺

🤩短语
  • congratulate oneself (v. 感到庆幸)

  • congratulate on (v. 祝贺)

🎤例句
  • He never even stopped to congratulate me. (他甚至没有过来向我祝贺。)
🤔同义词
  • celebrate, felicitate (祝贺;恭喜;庆贺)

2012. whole

həul 完整的;纯粹的

həul 整体;全部

🤩短语
  • as a whole (总的来说)

  • in whole (整个地;全部)

  • on the whole (基本上,大体上;就全体而论)

  • whole life (一生;终身保险;终身寿险)

  • whole body (全身)

  • whole family (家庭成员,全家)

  • whole set (成套;全套装置)

  • whole thing (全部事情)

  • the whole day (整天)

  • whole plant (全植物)

  • the whole story (原委;详情)

  • part of the whole (整体的一员)

  • whole team (全队;完整团队)

  • a whole lot (大批的)

  • whole blood (全血(未除去任何成分的血液);全血亲)

  • the whole time (全部时间(自始至终);一向)

  • whole milk (n. 全脂奶,全脂牛奶)

  • a whole new world (崭新的世界(电影《阿拉丁》主题曲))

  • whole wheat (全麦粉(保存全部的营养成分的面粉))

  • whole number (整数)

🎤例句
  • You have your whole life ahead of you! (你有一辈子要过呢!)

  • His whole attitude bugs me. (他的整个态度都让我讨厌。)

  • We ate the whole cake in about ten minutes. (大约十分钟的时间,我们就把整个蛋糕都给吃完了。)

  • The whole thing (= everything about the situation ) just makes me sick. (这一切简直让我恶心。)

  • We just sat around and watched TV the whole time (= the only thing we did was watch television ). (我们一直都只是坐着看看电视。)

  • I don’t believe she’s telling us the whole story (= all the facts ). (我认为她没有告诉我们全部实情。)

  • It was months before the whole truth came out. (几个月以后才真相大白。)

🤔同义词
  • complete, pure, integrated, full, intact (完整的;纯粹的)

  • full, integer (整体;全部)

2013. Miss

女士,小姐,年轻未婚女子

🤩短语
  • miss you so much (真的好想你)

  • miss out (错过;遗漏;省略)

  • miss out on (错过机会;错失了…)

  • miss white (怀特小姐;白小姐)

  • near miss (n. [计]相近差错;(炸弹)近距脱靶;(车辆)侥幸免撞)

  • miss grant (格兰特小姐)

  • hit or miss (不论成功与否;无计划的;漫不经心的)

  • miss the point (没有抓住要领)

  • hit and miss (碰巧的;偶然随意)

  • miss the boat (错失良机)

  • miss the mark (没打中目标;没达到目的)

  • little miss sunshine (n. 阳光小美女(电影名称))

🎤例句
  • It was nice talking to you, Miss Ellis. (很高兴与你交谈,埃利斯小姐。)
🤔同义词
  • lose, let slip (漏掉;错过;想念)

2014. brief

bri:f 简短的,简洁的;短暂的,草率的

bri:f 摘要,简报;概要,诉书

bri:f 简报,摘要;作…的提要

🤩短语
  • in brief (简言之)

  • brief introduction (简介;简短介绍)

  • brief description (简要说明;简介)

  • to be brief (简言之)

  • take a brief ((指律师)接手案件)

  • brief survey (简短的调查;简单的调查)

  • hold no brief for (不为…辩护;不支持,不赞同)

  • news in brief (简讯;简明新闻)

  • design brief (设计纲要)

  • brief meeting (碰头会)

  • brief case (公文包)

  • brief exposure (手控时间快门)

🎤例句
  • We stopped by Alice’s house for a brief visit. (我们顺路在艾丽斯家小坐片刻。)

  • Let’s keep this conversation brief; I have a plane to catch. (我们长话短说吧,我还要赶飞机。)

🤔同义词
  • little, passing, transient, compact (简短的,简洁的;短暂的,草率的)

  • abstract, resume ([图情]摘要,简报;概要,诉书)

  • abstract, epitomize (简报,[图情]摘要;作…的提要)

2015. animal

'æniməl 动物

🤩短语
  • animal husbandry (畜牧业;畜牧学)

  • animal feed (动物饲料)

  • wild animal (n. 野生动物;野兽)

  • animal experiment (动物实验;动物试验)

  • animal rights (动物权利)

  • animal world (动物世界)

  • animal protection (动物保护)

  • domestic animal (家畜)

  • animal science (动物科学;畜牧学)

  • animal fat (动物脂;动物油脂)

  • animal kingdom (n. 动物界)

  • experimental animal ([医]实验动物)

  • animal food (动物性食品;动物饲料)

  • animal protein (动物蛋白)

  • animal life (动物生命)

  • laboratory animal (试验动物)

  • animal nutrition (动物营养学)

  • animal waste (动物粪便)

  • animal breeding (动物育种;家畜育种)

  • rare animal (稀有动物)

🎤例句
  • furry little animals (毛茸茸的小动物)

  • The cosmetics have not been tested on animals. (这些化妆品没有进行过动物试验。)

  • Beth is an animal lover (= someone who likes animals ) . (贝丝是个喜欢动物的人。)

🤔同义词
  • creature, zoon ([动]动物)

2016. question

'kwestʃən 问题,疑问;询问;疑问句

'kwestʃən 询问;怀疑;审问

🤩短语
  • in question (讨论中的;成问题的;考虑中的)

  • to the question (adv. 针对论题;切题)

  • answer the question (回答这个问题;(马在赛马前测试时)跑得很好)

  • out of the question (不可能;不知底细;根本谈不上)

  • no question (毫无疑问)

  • without question (毫无疑问)

  • open question (待决的问题;容易讨论的问题)

  • ask a question (问一个问题)

  • out of question (毫无疑问)

  • question mark (问号)

  • good question (好问题;不易回答的问题)

  • beyond question (adv. 毫无疑问;无可争辩)

  • an open question (n. 未解决的问题)

  • personal question (个人问题)

  • raise a question (提出问题)

  • the last question (最后的问题)

  • technical question (技术问题)

  • security question (安全问题;找回密码问题;安全提问)

  • rhetorical question (反问;设问;修辞性疑问句)

  • put the question (要求投票决定;提付表决)

🎤例句
  • Can I ask you a question? (我能问你个问题吗?)

  • I’m afraid I can’t answer that question. (我恐怕无法回答那个问题。)

🤔同义词
  • issue, doubt, query ([数]问题,疑问;询问;疑问句)

  • dispute, wonder, query (询问;怀疑;审问)

  • wonder, query (询问;怀疑;审问)

2017. inn

in 客栈;旅馆

in 住旅馆

🤩短语
  • holiday inn (n. 假日酒店;假日旅馆)
🎤例句
  • We’re staying at the Holiday Inn. (我们住在假日酒店。)
🤔同义词
  • hotel, roadhouse ([经]客栈;旅馆)

2018. polish

磨光,擦亮;擦亮剂;优雅,精良

擦亮,变光滑

波兰的

🤩短语
  • nail polish (指甲油,趾甲油)

  • shoe polish (鞋油)

  • polish off (草草完成;打败)

  • polish up (改善;润色;使完美;使醉)

  • high polish (高度磨光)

  • spit and polish (n. (陆、海军等)过分注意整洁和闪亮的仪容;对服装过分的擦洗)

  • wax polish (上光蜡;蜡光剂)

  • mirror polish (镜面抛光)

🎤例句
  • An occasional polish will keep wall tiles looking good. (偶尔擦拭一下能使墙砖保持美观。)
🤔同义词
  • grace, buffing ([机]磨光,擦亮;上光剂,擦亮剂;优雅,精良)

  • furbish ([机]磨光,使发亮)

  • Polak (波兰的)

2019. principle

'prinsəpl 原理,原则;主义,道义;本质,本义;根源,源泉

🤩短语
  • working principle (工作原理)

  • basic principle (基本原理)

  • on the principle of (根据...的原则)

  • design principle (设计原理)

  • operating principle (工作原理;操作原理)

  • guiding principle (指导原则)

  • operation principle (经营理念)

  • in principle (大体上,原则上)

  • of principle (有原则的)

  • fundamental principle (基本原则)

  • general principle (一般原则;一般原理;普遍原理)

  • on principle (根据原则)

  • first principle (第一原则;第一原理;基本原则)

  • principle of work (原理,工作原理)

  • management principle (管理原则;经营方针)

  • variational principle ([力]变分原理(等于variation principle))

  • system principle (系统性原则)

  • reaction principle (n. 反应原理,反作用原理;反酌原理)

  • principle of operation (工作原理;操作原理)

  • superposition principle ([物]叠加原理)

🎤例句
  • The general principle is that education should be available to all children up to the age of 16. (总的原则是,16 岁以下儿童都应该能接受教育。)

  • He called for a return to first principles (= the most important ideas ) of road safety for children. (他呼吁回归儿童道路安全的根本原则。)

  • Similar principles apply in the case of older children (= the principles are the same as others that have been mentioned ) . (类似的原则也适用于年纪大些的儿童。)

🤔同义词
  • theory, mechanism, element, essence, parent (原理,原则;主义,道义;本质,本义;根源,源泉)

2020. satisfaction

,sætis'fækʃən 满意,满足;赔偿;乐事;赎罪

🤩短语
  • customer satisfaction (客户满意度)

  • with satisfaction (满意地)

  • job satisfaction (工作满意)

  • to the satisfaction of (使…满意)

  • degree of satisfaction (满意度)

  • give satisfaction (v. 使满意;接受挑战)

  • constraint satisfaction (受限制满足;约束补偿)

  • demand satisfaction (◎要求赔偿)

🎤例句
  • She got great satisfaction from helping people to learn. (她在帮助人们学习的过程中得到很大的满足。)

  • ‘I’ve passed all my exams’, he announced with satisfaction. (“我通过了所有的考试。”他满意地宣布。)

🤔同义词
  • content, fill, satisfied with, Lays (满意,满足;赔偿;乐事;赎罪)

2021. clean

kli:n 清洁的,干净的;清白的

kli:n 使干净

kli:n 完全地

kli:n 打扫

🤩短语
  • clean up (清理;大捞一笔)

  • clean water (清洁(饮)水)

  • clean energy (清洁能源)

  • clean air (洁净空气;新鲜空气)

  • keep it clean ([口语]使不弄脏;使不失体统,使不粗野,使不下流)

  • come clean (v. 全盘招供;坦白交待)

  • clean room (绝对无尘室)

  • clean out (清除,打扫干净)

  • clean the room (打扫房间)

  • keep oneself clean (保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁)

  • clean sheet (不失球;清白的历史)

  • clean surface (洁净表面;清洁表面)

  • dry clean (干洗)

  • clean on board (清洁装运提单)

  • clean sweep (全胜;快速整理)

  • clean bill (光票,清洁汇票)

  • clean break (无火花断路;清洁断电器)

  • clean slate (n. 清白历史)

  • clean off (扫除;擦去,消除)

  • clean gas (净煤气;纯净气体)

🎤例句
  • Are your hands clean? (你的手干净吗?)

  • clean towels (干净的毛巾)

  • Make sure you keep the wound clean . (一定要保持伤口清洁。)

  • Wipe that sink clean when you’re done. (洗完后将水槽擦干净。)

  • As usual, she left her room clean and tidy before going to school. (和往常一样,她去上学之前把房间收拾得干干净净。)

  • a spotlessly clean kitchen (一尘不染的厨房)

  • I want you to get those plates as clean as a whistle . (我要你把那些盘子擦洗得干干净净。)

🤔同义词
  • pure, sanitary (清洁的,干净的;清白的)

  • do out, rid up (打扫,清扫)

  • totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地)

  • dusting, sweep (打扫)

2022. reputation

,repju'teiʃən 名声,名誉;声望

🤩短语
  • good reputation (良好声誉)

  • high reputation (盛誉)

  • reputation for (名声,名气;以…闻名)

  • of reputation (有名望的)

  • business reputation (商业信誉;营业信誉)

  • by reputation (由(或通过)名声;由于知名度)

  • bad reputation (n. 坏名声,臭名)

  • reliable reputation (信誉可靠)

  • have a reputation for (vt. 出名因(因…而著称);有…的好名声)

🎤例句
  • Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very depressing writer. (艾丽斯•门罗有文风抑郁的名声。)
🤔同义词
  • credit, name, fame, celebrity, prestige (名声,名誉;声望)

2023. belly

'beli 腹部;胃;食欲

'beli 涨满;鼓起

🤩短语
  • back and belly ([口语])

  • belly dance (n. 肚皮舞)

  • beer belly (大肚子,啤酒肚)

  • belly dancing (肚皮舞)

  • go belly up ([美国俚语])

  • belly button (肚脐;脐孔)

  • pork belly (五花肉)

  • belly laugh (捧腹大笑)

  • belly up (企业倒闭,破产了的)

🎤例句
  • She laid her hands on her swollen belly. (她把手放在隆起的肚子上。)
🤔同义词
  • stomach, appetite, abdomen (腹部;胃;食欲)

  • summon up (涨满;鼓起)

  • plump (使鼓起)

2024. suck

sʌk 吸吮;吸取

sʌk 吮吸

🤩短语
  • suck out (吸出,抽出)

  • suck in (吸收;使卷入)

  • suck up (吸收)

  • suck it up ([口]忍耐;别抱怨;算了吧)

  • give suck to (给…喂奶,给…哺乳)

🎤例句
  • They waited in silence and sucked their sweets. (他们静静地等着,吮着糖果。)
🤔同义词
  • introject (吸吮;吸取)

  • curry favor with, crawl to (吸吮;糟糕;巴结)

2025. toilet

'tɔilit 厕所,盥洗室;梳妆,打扮

'tɔilit 梳妆,打扮

'tɔilit 给…梳妆打扮

🤩短语
  • toilet paper (卫生纸,厕纸)

  • toilet seat (马桶座圈)

  • public toilet (公厕;人民公厕)

  • toilet bowl (抽水马桶)

  • toilet soap (香皂)

  • toilet brush (马桶刷)

  • flush toilet (抽水马桶)

  • toilet articles (n. 盥洗用品;化妆用品)

  • toilet training (n. 训练小孩使用厕所的习惯)

  • toilet cover (马桶盖;梳妆台布)

  • toilet tissue (卫生纸,手纸;薄卫生纸)

  • toilet lid (马桶盖)

  • toilet culture (厕所文化)

🎤例句
  • public toilets (公共厕所)
🤔同义词
  • john, convenience, bathroom, lavatory ([建]厕所,盥洗室;梳妆,打扮)

  • dress oneself, sharp (梳妆,打扮)

2026. bacon

'beikən 咸肉;腌肉;熏猪肉

🤩短语
  • francis bacon (弗朗西斯·培根 英国哲学家)

  • bring home the bacon (成功;谋生)

🎤例句
  • bacon and eggs (咸猪肉煎蛋)
🤔同义词
  • cured meat, salted meat ([食品]咸肉;腌肉;熏猪肉)

2027. poison

'pɔizən 污染;使中毒,放毒于;败坏;阻碍

'pɔizən 毒药,毒物;酒;有毒害的事物;[助剂] 抑制剂

'pɔizən 有毒的

🤩短语
  • deadly poison (n. 致命毒药)

  • poison gas (毒气;(尤指用于化学战争中的)毒瓦斯)

  • rat poison (杀鼠剂,老鼠药;鼠毒)

  • poison pill (毒药丸(比喻公司为避免被对方兼并而向对方索取极高代价的阻挠措施))

  • poison ivy (毒葛;接触毒漆引起的皮疹)

  • food poison (食物中毒)

  • blood poison (血毒)

🎤例句
  • She was accused in 1974 of poisoning her second husband, Charles. (1974 年她被控毒死了她的第二任丈夫查尔斯。)

  • He killed several people by poisoning their tea. (他在茶里下毒杀死了几个人。)

🤔同义词
  • slow, pollute (污染;使中毒,放毒于;败坏;阻碍)

  • wine, liquor, drink (毒药,[毒物]毒物;酒;有毒害的事物;[助剂]抑制剂)

  • toxic, virous, venenous (有毒的)

2028. motorbike

'məutəbaik 摩托车

🎤例句
  • The motorbike is supposed to make annoying noise. (摩托车当然会发出令人感到烦恼的噪音。)

  • Some earlier witness reports cited by police or security officials had explosives being thrown from a motorbike or the upper storey's of an adjacent hotel. (一些更早的证词报道引用警方或安全部门的话说,爆炸物从摩托车上扔下,或是从领进旅馆的楼上扔下来。)

🤔同义词
  • autocycle, motor cycle (摩托车)

2029. sink

siŋk 下沉;消沉;渗透

siŋk 水槽;洗涤槽;污水坑

🤩短语
  • heat sink (散热器;吸热部件;冷源)

  • sink in (渗入;完全被理解)

  • sink into (陷入)

  • kitchen sink (激进现实主义;厨房洗涤池;厨房洗涤盆)

  • sink down (沉落)

  • sink or swim (成败全靠自己)

  • heart sink (感到沮丧)

  • sink mark (缩痕;缩水)

🎤例句
  • Their motorboat struck a rock and began to sink. (他们的摩托艇触了礁,开始下沉。)

  • The kids watched as the coin sank to the bottom of the pool. (孩子们看着那枚硬币沉到池底。)

  • The heavy guns sank up to their barrels in the mud. (这些沉重的大炮深陷在泥里,只露出炮管。)

🤔同义词
  • dip (下沉;消沉;渗透)

  • to dig, tap into (使下沉;挖掘;使低落)

  • trough, washing tank ([化工]水槽;洗涤槽;污水坑)

2030. tongue

tʌŋ 舌头;语言

tʌŋ 舔;斥责;用舌吹

🤩短语
  • mother tongue (母语;本国语言)

  • tongue in cheek (挖苦地;不是认真的)

  • native tongue (母语)

  • tongue twister (绕口令)

  • slip of the tongue (口误;失言;小错误)

  • long tongue (长舌;饶舌;长舌形铁指)

  • speak in tongues (言语不清)

  • sharp tongue (说话刻薄)

  • give tongue (◎(猎狗追踪或发现猎物时)狂吠,吠叫[亦作 throw tongue])

  • bite the tongue (保持缄默,不做声)

  • tongue depressor ([医]压舌器)

🎤例句
  • Joe ran his tongue over his dry lips. (乔舔了舔干燥的嘴唇。)

  • The taste of the chocolate was still on her tongue. (巧克力的余味依然留在她的舌尖。)

  • The girl scowled at me, then stuck out her tongue . (女孩怒视着我,然后吐了一下舌头。)

🤔同义词
  • language, longue (舌头;语言)

  • carpet, lick (舔;斥责;用舌吹)

  • speak, fack (说话;吹管乐器)

2031. violin

,vaiə'lin 小提琴;小提琴手

🤩短语
  • violin concerto (小提琴协奏曲)

  • violin concertos (小提琴协奏曲;小提琴协奏曲选)

🤔同义词
  • fiddle (小提琴;小提琴手)

2032. delicate

'delikət 微妙的;精美的,雅致的;柔和的;易碎的;纤弱的;清淡可口的

🤩短语
  • delicate balance (微妙的平衡)
🎤例句
  • There’s something I have to speak to you about – it’s a delicate matter . (我有件事要跟你讲——是一件需要谨慎处理的事。)

  • delicate negotiations (微妙的谈判)

🤔同义词
  • subtle, female, refined, fine, fragile (微妙的;精美的,雅致的;柔和的;易碎的;纤弱的;清淡可口的)

2033. embassy

'embəsi 大使馆;大使馆全体人员

🎤例句
  • the American Embassy in Paris (美国驻巴黎大使馆)
🤔同义词
  • ambassade, chancellery (大使馆;大使馆全体人员)

2034. error

'erə 误差;错误;过失

🤩短语
  • in error (adv. 错误地)

  • error analysis (误差分析;错误分析)

  • error rate (误码率;出错率)

  • error correction (纠错,误差校正)

  • error message (出错信息)

  • measurement error (测量误差;量度误差)

  • relative error (相对误差)

  • error compensation (误差补偿,平差)

  • bit error ([计]位错误)

  • system error (系统误差;系统错误)

  • trial and error (反复试验;尝试错误法)

  • square error (平方误差)

  • bit error rate (比特误码率;位出错率)

  • human error (人为误差)

  • mean square error (均方误差;中误差;均方差)

  • position error (位置误差)

  • phase error (相位误差)

  • tracking error (跟踪误差;循迹误差)

  • error control (错误控制)

  • error code ([计算机]错误代码)

🎤例句
  • an error message (出错信息)
🤔同义词
  • mistake, deviation, fault, sin, blame (误差;错误;过失)

2035. disadvantage

disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ 缺点;不利条件;损失

🤩短语
  • at a disadvantage (处于不利地位)

  • to the disadvantage of (adv. 对…不利)

  • disadvantage factor (不利因素;不利因子)

🎤例句
  • Criminal behaviour can be linked to economic disadvantage. (犯罪行为可能会与经济困难有关。)
🤔同义词
  • defect, deficiency, vice, losing, expense (缺点;不利条件;损失)

2036. green

ɡri:n 绿色的;青春的

ɡri:n 绿色;青春

ɡri:n 使…变绿色

🤩短语
  • in the green (在年富力强时)

  • on the green (在果岭上;在草地上)

  • green tea (绿茶)

  • green food (绿色食品)

  • green space (绿地;绿色空间)

  • dark green (深绿色;青绿色;黛绿)

  • green light (绿灯;放行;准许)

  • green grass (绿色草,青草)

  • light green (淡绿)

  • green with envy (adj. 非常嫉妒的)

  • green land (绿地;草地;牧场)

  • green product (绿色产品)

  • green house (温室,花房;陶瓷生坯存放室)

  • green belt (n. 城市绿化带)

  • green card ((美)绿卡(指允许外国人进入美国工作的绿色许可证);(英)绿色保险证)

  • green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)

  • green pepper (青椒)

  • green sand (湿砂;海绿石砂)

  • green area (绿地面积;绿化区)

  • bright green (亮绿;翠绿;鲜绿色)

🎤例句
  • beautiful green eyes (漂亮的碧眼)

  • Raw coffee beans are green in colour. (生咖啡豆是绿色的。)

🤔同义词
  • herbaceous, vernal (绿色的;青春的)

  • youth, bice (绿色;青春)

2037. seek

si:k 寻求;寻找;探索;搜索

🤩短语
  • seek for (v. 寻找;追求;探索)

  • seek out (找出;搜出;想获得)

  • seek advice (征求意见;请教)

  • seek help (寻求帮助,求助)

  • seek after (追求;探索)

  • hide and seek (捉迷藏)

  • seek redress (要求赔偿;寻求解决办法)

  • seek through (v. 搜查遍)

🎤例句
  • Do you think the President will seek re-election ? (你认为总统会谋求连任吗?)
🤔同义词
  • explore, try to find (寻求;寻找;探索;搜索)

  • explore, cast about for (寻找;探索;搜索)

2038. maybe

'meibi 也许;可能;大概

'meibi 可能性;不确定性

🎤例句
  • Maybe it’s all just a big misunderstanding. (也许这只是一个很大的误会。)

  • ‘Do you think he’ll come back?’ ‘Maybe.’ (“你认为他会回来吗?”“也许会吧。”)

  • Maybe they’re right, but maybe not . (也许他们是对的,但也许不是。)

  • You have talent, maybe even genius. (你很有才能,甚至可以说有天赋。)

  • He said he’d finish the work soon – maybe tomorrow. (他说他很快就会完成那项工作——也许是明天。)

🤔同义词
  • perhaps, possibly, probably, like (也许;可能;大概)

  • possibility, probability, feasibility, potential, chance (可能性;不确定性)

2039. graph

ɡrɑ:f, ɡræf 图表;曲线图

ɡrɑ:f, ɡræf 用曲线图表示

🤩短语
  • graph theory (图论)

  • directed graph (有向图;定向图)

  • bond graph (键合图)

  • flow graph ([数学]流向图;流程图)

  • undirected graph (无向图)

  • acyclic graph (非循环图;无圈图)

  • line graph (线状图表)

  • bipartite graph (两偶图)

  • connected graph (连接图,连通图)

  • bar graph (柱状图;条形图(等于bar chart))

  • graph paper (方格纸;坐标纸)

  • planar graph (平面图;正规图)

  • plane graph (平面图)

  • weighted graph (加权图;带权图)

  • scene graph (场景图(应用广泛的虚拟世界构建技术))

  • complete graph (完全图)

  • oriented graph (有向图(等于directed graph))

  • relational graph (相关图形;关系图)

  • graph manipulation (图形处理)

🎤例句
  • Martin showed me a graph of their recent sales. (马丁给我看了他们最近销售情况的图表。)
🤔同义词
  • chart, diagram (图表;曲线图)

2040. recipe

食谱;[临床] 处方;秘诀;烹饪法

🤩短语
  • secret recipe (秘方;秘密配方)

  • recipe for disaster (造成灾难的因素)

  • formulating of recipe (配方设计)

  • recipe book (配方书;食谱书)

🎤例句
  • a recipe book (一本烹饪书)
🤔同义词
  • secret, tips (食谱;[临床]处方;秘诀)

2041. laser

'leizə 激光

🤩短语
  • laser beam (激光束)

  • laser welding (激光焊接)

  • laser cutting (激光切割)

  • laser power (激光功率)

  • laser technology (激光技术;雷射技术;激光工艺)

  • semiconductor laser ([光]半导体激光(等于diode laser))

  • laser scanning (激光扫描;镭射扫瞄)

  • fiber laser (纤维激光器)

  • laser diode (激光二极管)

  • laser processing (激光加工)

  • laser printer (激光印刷机)

  • laser light (n. 激光)

  • high power laser (大功率激光器;高功率雷射)

  • pulsed laser ([化]脉冲激光器)

  • yag laser (激光器;掺钕钇铝石榴石激光器)

  • excimer laser (准分子雷射;受激准分子激光器)

  • laser surgery (激光手术)

  • diode laser (二极管激光器)

  • ring laser (环形激光器,环式激光器)

  • laser cutting machine (激光切割机)

🎤例句
  • laser surgery (激光(外科)手术)

2042. entrance

'entrəns 入口;进入

'entrəns 使出神,使入迷

🤩短语
  • entrance examination (入学考试)

  • college entrance examination (高考;大学入学考试)

  • main entrance (大门,正门入口;主要入口)

  • entrance exams (入学考试(entrance exam的复数))

  • entrance door (入口门,进口门)

  • entrance fee (入场费)

  • entrance hall (n. 门廊)

  • university entrance examination (高考;大学入学考试)

  • front entrance (前门入口;正门入口)

  • entrance pressure (入口压力)

  • entrance gate (入口门;进水闸)

  • no entrance (闲人免进;禁止入内)

  • entrance requirement (入学要求;入学条件)

  • side entrance (n. 侧门)

  • grand entrance (大厅入口)

  • entrance angle (入射角;进入角)

  • entrance permit (进口许可证;入境许可证;入境证)

🎤例句
  • the station entrance (车站的入口处)
🤔同义词
  • threshold, access, portal, way in ([建]入口;进入)

2043. rent

rent 租金

rent 出租;租用;租借

🤩短语
  • for rent (出租;供出租)

  • rent out (租出)

  • pay the rent (付租金)

  • pay rent (付租金)

  • monthly rent (月租金)

  • rent from (v. 向…租)

  • house rent (房租)

  • pay someone his rent ([俚语]惩罚某人)

  • economic rent ([经]经济地租;经济租金)

  • rent control (租金控制)

  • apartment for rent (房屋出租;公寓招租;吉屋出租)

  • ground rent (n. 地租;地面使用权)

  • rent charge (租金)

🎤例句
  • I pay the rent at the beginning of every month. (我每逢月初交付房租。)
🤔同义词
  • letting, hire ([租赁]租金)

  • lease out, hire out (出租;租用;租借)

  • lease out, hire out ([租赁]租;出租)

2044. match

mætʃ 使比赛;使相配;敌得过,比得上;相配;与…竞争

mætʃ 比赛,竞赛;匹配;对手;火柴

🤩短语
  • football match (足球赛;足球比赛)

  • match with (使和……相匹配)

  • well matched (相称,相配)

  • league match (联赛)

  • no match for (无法对抗)

  • match up (使相配,使协调)

  • boxing match (n. 拳赛)

  • best match (最佳匹配)

  • mix and match (混合搭配)

  • color match (色比配)

  • friendly match (友谊赛)

  • shooting match (◎射击比赛)

  • have a match (比赛;进行一场比赛;举行一场比赛)

  • final match (决赛)

  • match condition (符合条件)

  • phase match (相位匹配,相匹配)

  • match play (比洞赛(一种高尔夫球比赛方式);对抗赛;一对一比赛)

  • warm-up match (热身赛)

  • exact match (准确匹配)

  • match point (比赛中为获胜所必需的最后一分;决胜点)

🎤例句
  • We painted the cabinets green to match the rug. (我们把柜子刷成绿色,和地毯相配。)

  • Do you think this outfit matches? (你认为这套衣服配吗?)

  • a beech dining table with four chairs to match (= chairs that match it ) (配有四把椅子的山毛榉餐桌)

🤔同义词
  • equal, rival (使比赛;使相配;敌得过,比得上;相配;与…竞争)

  • suit, balance (比赛;匹配;相配,相称;相比)

  • competition, game, tournament, play, contest (比赛,竞赛;匹配;对手;火柴)

2045. very

'veri 恰好是,正是;甚至;十足的;特有的

'veri 非常,很;完全

'veri (Very)人名;(英)维里

🤩短语
  • thank you very much (非常感谢)

  • from the very beginning (adv. 从最初开始(首先))

  • at the very beginning (最初;就在刚刚开始;在刚开始的时候;起初;在一开始)

  • at the very least (至少;起码;一点)

  • at this very moment (此时此刻)

  • all very well (顶好)

  • be very popular (非常受欢迎)

  • at the very start (一开始)

  • very much so (adv. 正是这样;无疑)

  • very beautiful flowers (姹紫嫣红)

🎤例句
  • He died in this very room. (他就是在这个房间里去世的。)

  • I’ll start at the very beginning. (我要从头开始。)

  • Those were his very words. (那就是他的原话。)

  • You’d better start doing some work this very minute (= now, not later ). (你最好现在就开始干点活。)

  • That might provoke a riot, the very thing he was trying to avoid. (那可能会激起一场骚乱,而这正是他竭力想要避免的。)

  • The very fact that you are reading this book suggests you want to improve your fitness. (你在看这本书正说明了你想改善自己的健康状况。)

  • By its very nature, capitalism involves exploitation of the worker. (资本主义最根本的本质就是要剥削劳动者 。)

  • His life’s work was being destroyed before his very eyes (= directly in front of him ). (他毕生的成果就在他的眼前被人糟蹋。)

🤔同义词
  • typical, characteristic, proper, own (恰好是,正是;甚至;十足的;特有的)

  • badly, extremely, greatly, highly, too (非常,很;完全)

2046. raw

rɔ: 生的;未加工的;阴冷的;刺痛的;擦掉皮的;无经验的;(在艺术等方面)不成熟的

rɔ: 擦伤处

rɔ: 擦伤

🤩短语
  • raw material (原料)

  • in the raw (处于自然状态;未开化的;裸体)

  • raw water (n. 未净化的水)

  • raw data (原始数据;原始资料)

  • raw silk (生丝)

  • raw coal (原煤)

  • raw milk (原料乳;生牛奶;未消毒牛奶)

  • chemical raw material (化工原料)

  • raw meat (生肉;原料肉)

  • raw cotton (原棉;未加工棉)

  • raw ore (原矿石,未选的矿石)

  • raw fish (生鱼片)

  • raw gas (原生态可燃气体;未净化的气体;脏煤气)

  • raw product (初级产品)

  • industrial raw material (工业原料)

  • raw oil (原油;原料油;粗制油)

  • raw mix (原料混合物)

  • raw recruit (◎【军事】新兵)

  • raw rubber (生橡胶)

  • raw sugar (粗糖)

🎤例句
  • raw meat (生肉)

  • grated raw carrots (磨碎的生胡萝卜)

  • Cabbage can be eaten raw. (洋白菜可以生吃。)

🤔同义词
  • crude, fresh, unripe ([食品]生的;未加工的;阴冷的;刺痛的;擦掉皮的;无经验的;(在艺术等方面)不成熟的)

  • brush burn, abrase (擦伤)

2047. absurd

əb'sə:d 荒谬的;可笑的

əb'sə:d 荒诞;荒诞作品

🤩短语
  • theatre of the absurd (荒谬剧场;荒诞派戏剧)
🎤例句
  • It seems an absurd idea. (这似乎是个荒唐的想法。)
🤔同义词
  • ridiculous, preposterous (荒谬的;可笑的)

2048. possibility

,pɔsə'biləti 可能性;可能发生的事物

🤩短语
  • production possibility (生产可能性)

  • by any possibility (万一;可能)

🎤例句
  • There’s always a possibility that he might go back to Seattle. (他也许会回到西雅图去,这种可能性一直存在。)

  • the possibility of an enemy attack (敌人进攻的可能性)

  • There was no possibility of changing the voting procedure. (改变投票程序是不可能的。)

  • A peace settlement now looks like a real possibility . (达成和平协议现在看来有很大的可能性。)

  • Tomorrow, there’s a remote possibility of snow on high ground. (明天高原地区下雪的可能性甚微。)

  • They might get married – it’s not beyond the bounds of possibility . (他们也许会结婚——这并非不可能。)

  • The study raises the possibility that dieting is bad for your health. (那项研究指出节食有可能损害健康。)

🤔同义词
  • probability, feasibility, potential, maybe, chance (可能性;可能发生的事物)

2049. garage

车库;汽车修理厂;飞机库

把……送入车库;把(汽车)开进车库

🤩短语
  • underground garage (地下车库)

  • garage door (汽车库门,车库门)

  • parking garage (停车场(室内))

  • garage sale (宅前旧货出售;在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售)

  • underground parking garage (地下车库;地下停车场)

  • attached garage (附加车库)

  • detached garage (n. 独立式车库)

🎤例句
  • I’ll just go and put the car in the garage. (我把车停到车库去。)

  • an automatic garage door (车库自动门)

🤔同义词
  • carbarn, carport ([车辆]车库;汽车修理厂;飞机库)

2050. oxygen

'ɔksidʒən [化学] 氧气,[化学] 氧

🤩短语
  • oxygen content (氧含量,血氧含量)

  • dissolved oxygen (溶解氧)

  • dissolved oxygen (DO) (溶解氧)

  • dissolved oxygen (do) (溶解氧)

  • oxygen consumption (耗氧量,氧消耗)

  • oxygen supply (供氧;氧源)

  • oxygen demand (需氧量)

  • hyperbaric oxygen (高压氧)

  • oxygen saturation (氧饱和;氧饱和度)

  • active oxygen (活性氧)

  • oxygen index ([化]氧指数;示氧值)

  • chemical oxygen demand (cod) (化学需氧量)

  • chemical oxygen demand (COD) (化学需氧量)

  • chemical oxygen demand (化学需氧量,化学氧需求量)

  • oxygen sensor (氧传感器)

  • pure oxygen (纯氧)

  • oxygen therapy (氧疗法;氧气治疗)

  • oxygen enrichment (富氧)

  • oxygen lance (氧气喷枪)

  • oxygen bar (氧气吧)

🎤例句
  • The human brain needs to be without oxygen for only four minutes before permanent damage occurs. (人脑缺氧只需4分钟就会造成永久性损伤。)
🤔同义词
  • O2 (氧气,[化学]氧)

2051. goat

ɡəut 山羊;替罪羊(美俚);色鬼(美俚)

🤩短语
  • goat skin (山羊皮)

  • old goat (老色鬼;[俚]讨厌的老家伙)

  • boer goat ([动]布尔羊)

  • goat cheese (山羊乳干酪)

  • mountain goat (北美野山羊;野生白山羊)

  • goat meat (山羊肉)

  • goat hair (山羊毛;切细烟丝)

🤔同义词
  • chevres, Getcolor ([脊椎][畜牧]山羊;替罪羊(美俚);色鬼(美俚))

2052. radiation

,reidi'eiʃən 辐射;发光;放射物

🤩短语
  • electromagnetic radiation (电磁辐射)

  • ultraviolet radiation (紫外线;紫外线照射)

  • solar radiation (太阳辐射;日光照射)

  • radiation therapy (放射治疗)

  • infrared radiation (红外线照射)

  • microwave radiation (微波辐射,微波射线)

  • radiation protection ([核]辐射防护)

  • heat radiation (热辐射)

  • radiation dose (辐射剂量)

  • synchrotron radiation (同步加速器辐射)

  • radiation field (辐射场;照射野)

  • thermal radiation (热辐射)

  • uv radiation (紫外线;紫外辐射)

  • ionizing radiation (电离辐射)

  • radiation intensity ([核]辐射强度)

  • radiation source (辐射源;射线源;放射线)

  • radiation effect (辐射效应)

  • radiation pattern (辐射方向图,辐射图;辐射高温计)

  • radiation treatment (放射疗法,放疗;放射线处理;射线防腐)

  • laser radiation (激光辐射,激光辐射线;雷射辐射)

🎤例句
  • An accident at the power station could result in large amounts of radiation being released. (发电站事故会造成大量核辐射泄漏。)

  • a lethal dose of radiation (致命剂量的辐射)

🤔同义词
  • irradiation, Geigers ([物]辐射;发光;放射物)

2053. fog

fɔɡ 雾;烟雾,尘雾;迷惑

fɔɡ 使模糊;使困惑;以雾笼罩

🤩短语
  • in a fog (困惑的)

  • dense fog (浓雾)

  • heavy fog (n. 浓雾,重雾)

  • thick fog (浓雾(一级能见度);大雾)

  • water fog (水雾,水态雾)

  • acid fog (酸雾;酸雾术)

  • advection fog (平流雾,移流雾;海面雾)

  • fog lamp (雾灯,雾天行车灯)

  • fog machine (烟雾器;雾烟机)

  • fog light (雾灯,雾天灯)

  • fog density (灰雾密度,雾密度)

🎤例句
  • It will be a cold night, and there may be fog patches . (今夜天气寒冷,部分地区可能有雾。)

  • A blanket of fog covered the fields. (大雾笼罩了田野。)

  • The fog lifted (= disappeared ) in the afternoon. (下午,雾散了。)

🤔同义词
  • vapor, smog ([气象][摄]雾;烟雾,尘雾;迷惑)

  • obfuscate, befog (使模糊;使困惑;以雾笼罩)

  • mist (被雾笼罩;变模糊)

2054. host

həust [计] 主机;主人;主持人;许多

həust 主持;当主人招待

🤩短语
  • a host of (许多,一大群;众多,大量)

  • host country (东道国;主办国;所在国)

  • host city (n. 主办城市;举办城市)

  • host computer ([计]主机)

  • host family (寄宿家庭;接待留学生的家庭)

  • host rock (主岩;母岩;容矿岩)

  • host plant (寄主植物)

  • host cell (宿主细胞)

  • host name ([计]主机名)

  • host nation (东道国)

  • remote host ([计]远程主机)

  • host machine (主机)

  • host system ([计]主系统;值统)

  • play host to (v. 招待)

  • intermediate host (中间宿主)

  • host range (宿主范围;寄侄围)

  • host address (主机地址)

  • host processor (主处理机)

  • host file ([计]主文件)

🎤例句
  • Our host greeted us at the door. (主人在门口迎接我们。)
🤔同义词
  • lots of, sea, hundred, master, thousands of ([计]主机;主人;主持人;许多)

  • to chair, preside over (主持;当主人招待)

  • pack, troop (群集;做主人)

2055. amazing

ə'meiziŋ 令人惊异的

ə'meiziŋ 使吃惊(amaze的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • where amazing happens (奇迹发生之地(NBA季后赛的宣传口号))
🎤例句
  • He’s an amazing player to watch. (看他比赛那才叫精彩呢。)

  • an amazing bargain (令人惊喜的便宜货)

🤔同义词
  • marvelous, mind-boggling (令人惊异的)

2056. outdoors

'aut'dɔ:z 在户外

'aut'dɔ:z 户外

'aut'dɔ:z 户外的(等于outdoor)

🎤例句
  • It’s warm enough to eat outdoors tonight. (今晚很暖和,可以在户外用餐。)

  • He likes to work outdoors. (他喜欢在户外工作。)

🤔同义词
  • alfresco, out-of-doors (在户外)

  • open air (户外)

  • out of door, hypaethral (户外的(等于outdoor))

2057. progress

'prəuɡres, 'prɔ-, prəu'ɡres 进步,发展;前进

'prəuɡres, 'prɔ-, prəu'ɡres 前进,进步;进行

🤩短语
  • progress in (在…有进展)

  • economic progress (经济发展;经济进步)

  • social progress (社会进步)

  • in progress (正在进行;在发展中)

  • scientific progress (科学进展)

  • make progress (取得进展;前进)

  • technical progress (技术进步)

  • technological progress (技术进步)

  • construction progress (施工进度)

  • made progress (大有长进)

  • make progress in (在…方面取得进步,取得进展)

  • continuous progress (连续进度)

  • progress bar (进度条;进度指示器)

  • work in progress (在制品;过程进行中的工作)

  • progress toward (向…前进)

  • progress report (进度报告)

  • progress control (进度控制;进度管理)

  • work progress (施工过程;工程进度)

  • material progress (物质文明)

  • make progress with (在……方面取得进步;在……方面取得进展)

🎤例句
  • We made good progress despite the snow. (尽管下雪,我们的行程还是很顺利。)
🤔同义词
  • development, growth, making, advancement (进步,发展;前进)

  • wage, do, go ahead (前进,进步;进行)

2058. authentic

ɔ:'θentik 真正的,真实的;可信的

🎤例句
  • an authentic account (真实可信的说法)
🤔同义词
  • actual, sincere, genuine, true, real (真正的,真实的;可信的)

2059. omelette

'ɔmlit 煎蛋卷

🎤例句
  • a cheese omelette (奶酪煎蛋卷)
🤔同义词
  • western omelet (煎蛋卷)

2060. headmistress

'hed'mistris 女校长

🎤例句
  • "We've got life-size cutouts of William and Kate, " boasts one headmistress, claiming: "The children are really excited." (“我们制作了真人大小的威廉和凯特的人像,”一名女校长沾沾自喜地炫耀着:“孩子们可兴奋了。”)

  • When I was growing up in the colony of Hong Kong, my British headmistress would glare when we asked to learn Chinese, and hiss: “If you want to learn Chinese, go onto the streets!” (我成长在当时还是英国殖民地的香港,我的英籍女校长对我们要求学习中文的请求不屑一顾,并嘶声说道:“如果你想学习中文,就到街上去!”)

  • In 1987 the school headmistress referred the case to the Institute of Child Health at University College London. (1987年,学校校长将这些儿童的案例提交至伦敦大学学院儿童健康研究所。)

🤔同义词
  • schoolmistress, presidentess (女校长)

2061. trip

trip 绊倒;远足;犯错误;轻快地走

trip 旅行;绊倒;差错

🤩短语
  • on a trip (在旅途中)

  • business trip (公务旅行,出差;商务旅行)

  • round trip (往返旅行;环程旅行;[牌]大团圆)

  • take a trip (旅游;去旅行)

  • trip on (在…上失误)

  • field trip ((学生)实地考察旅行)

  • day trip (当天来回的短途旅行)

  • school trip (郊游;学校组织的旅行)

  • camping trip (露营;野营旅行)

  • return trip (回程,返回行程)

  • short trip (短程旅行)

  • make a trip (去旅行)

  • have a good trip (旅途愉快;一路顺风)

  • have a trip (旅行)

  • trip over (被…绊倒)

  • go on a trip (旅行)

  • fishing trip (垂钓航行)

  • have a nice trip (祝你旅途愉快)

  • on trip (双方就位;关于旅行)

  • round trip ticket (往返票;来回票)

🎤例句
  • He tripped and fell . (他绊了一下,摔倒了。)
🤔同义词
  • excurse, make a mistake (绊倒;远足;犯错误;轻快地走)

  • journey, tour, travel (旅行;绊倒;差错)

2062. transport

træns'pɔ:t; trænz-træns'pɔ:t, trænz-, trɑ:n-, 'trænspɔ:t, 'trænz-, 'trɑ:n- 运输;运输机;狂喜;流放犯

træns'pɔ:t; trænz-træns'pɔ:t, trænz-, trɑ:n-, 'trænspɔ:t, 'trænz-, 'trɑ:n- 运输;流放;使狂喜

🤩短语
  • passenger transport (客运)

  • public transport (公交车)

  • transport system (运输系统;传输系统)

  • air transport (航空运输)

  • container transport (集装箱运输)

  • transport network ([计]运输网)

  • road transport (公路运输;铁路运输;陆路运输)

  • means of transport (运输工具)

  • water transport (水路运输)

  • freight transport (货物运输)

  • railway transport (铁路运输)

  • sediment transport (沉积物运移;泥沙流移;土砂流送)

  • rail transport (铁路运输)

  • cargo transport (货运;运货船/机)

  • transport service (传输业务;传送服务)

  • transport capacity (n. 运输能力,输送能力)

  • transport company (转运(货运)公司)

  • storage and transport (储运)

  • international transport ([经]国际运输)

  • transport equipment (运输设备,运输器材)

🎤例句
  • commuters who travel on public transport (乘坐公共交通车辆上下班的人)

  • It’s easier to get to the college if you have your own transport (= a car, bicycle etc ) . (如果你有自己的交通工具,去学院就会更方便。)

🤔同义词
  • carriage, traffic, conveyance ([植]运输;[航]运输机;狂喜;流放犯)

  • convey, to freight ([植]运输;流放;使狂喜)

2063. erupt

i'rʌpt 爆发;喷出;发疹;长牙

🎤例句
  • Violence erupted after police shot a student during the demonstration. (警察向示威人群中的一名学生开枪,暴乱随之发生。)

  • A political row erupted over the MP’s comments. (这名下院议员的评论引发了一场政治论战。)

🤔同义词
  • out break, blow up (爆发;喷出;发疹;长牙)

  • out break, blow up (爆发;喷出)

2064. forgetful

fə'ɡetful 健忘的;不注意的;疏忽的;使遗忘的

🎤例句
  • My mother has become very forgetful and confused. (我母亲已变得很健忘很糊涂了。)
🤔同义词
  • oblivious, inadvertent (健忘的;不注意的;疏忽的;使遗忘的)

2065. sir

先生;(用于姓名前)爵士;阁下;(中小学生对男教师的称呼)先生;老师

🤩短语
  • dear sir or madam (尊敬的先生或女士(信笺的开头语))
🎤例句
  • ‘Report back to me in an hour, sergeant.’ ‘Yes, sir.’ (“一小时后向我报告,中士。”“是,长官。”)

  • Can I help you, sir? (我能为您效劳吗,先生?)

  • Sir! You dropped your wallet. (先生! 您的钱包掉了。)

🤔同义词
  • don, gentleman (阁下,先生)

2066. friend

frend 朋友;助手;赞助者

🤩短语
  • best friend (最好的朋友,好朋友)

  • good friend (好朋友,挚友)

  • friend of mine (我的朋友)

  • old friend (老朋友;故人)

  • dear friend (亲密朋友)

  • true friend (真正的朋友;真心朋友)

  • girl friend (n. 女朋友)

  • new friend (新朋友;新交)

  • close friend (密友,亲密的朋友)

  • make friend (交朋友;建立友谊)

  • boy friend (男朋友)

  • real friend (真正的朋友;真朋友)

  • be friends with (对…友好;与…交友)

  • net friend (网友)

  • bosom friend (知己;知心朋友;契友)

  • female friend (女性朋友)

  • pen friend (笔友;通信朋友)

  • intimate friend (知交,知己)

  • male friend (男性朋友)

  • false friend (假朋友,不忠实的朋友)

🎤例句
  • Jerry, this is my friend Sue. (杰里,这是我的朋友休。)

  • She’s always out with her friends. (她常同朋友们一起出去。)

  • One of her closest friends died at the weekend. (她的一位密友周末过世了。)

  • I met Jim through a friend. (经一位朋友介绍,我认识了吉姆。)

🤔同义词
  • assistant, fellow, aid (朋友;助手;赞助者)

2067. holiday

'hɔlədi 假日;节日;休息日

'hɔlədi 外出度假

🤩短语
  • on holiday (在度假;在休假中)

  • summer holiday (暑假)

  • public holiday (公休假日;国定假日)

  • happy holiday (快乐的节日;愉快的假期)

  • winter holiday (寒假)

  • national holiday (n. 国定假日)

  • holiday inn (n. 假日酒店;假日旅馆)

  • holiday resort (度假胜地)

  • go on holiday (去度假;正在休假)

  • have a holiday (休假, 放假;度假;有一个假期)

  • holiday economy (假日经济(在节假日由于人们普遍参与各项休闲娱乐活动而引发的消费热潮))

  • official holiday (法定假期)

  • legal holiday ([美]法定假日)

  • holiday time (假期;假日时光)

  • take a holiday (v. 度假;休假)

  • easter holiday (复活节假期)

  • holiday gift (节日礼物)

  • bank holiday (银行休假日)

  • holiday greetings (节日问候(holiday greeting的复数))

  • statutory holiday (n. 法定假日)

🎤例句
  • The school holidays start tomorrow. (学校假期从明天开始。)
🤔同义词
  • festival, Feriae (假日;节日;休息日)

2068. drink

driŋk 喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺

driŋk 酒,饮料;喝酒

🤩短语
  • drink in (吸收)

  • drink water (喝水,饮水)

  • something to drink (n. 喝的东西;一些喝的东西)

  • drink tea (喝茶)

  • drink coffee (喝咖啡)

  • soft drink (n. 软饮料;不含酒精的饮料)

  • have a drink (喝一杯(酒,饮料等);饮酒)

  • drink milk (喝牛奶)

  • cold drink (清凉饮料,冷饮)

  • in the drink ([口语]在海里;在河里;在湖里)

  • strong drink (烈性饮料,高酒精饮料;酒的总称)

  • hot drink (热饮)

  • drink up (喝完)

  • drink a toast (干杯;举杯祝酒)

  • drink like a fish (大喝;豪饮;一大口一大口地喝酒)

  • fruit drink (果汁饮料)

  • mixed drink (混合鸡尾酒;调好的饮料)

  • drink oneself drunk (喝醉,喝得酩酊大醉)

  • alcohol drink (含酒精的饮料)

  • drink down (把…一饮而尽;借酒消愁;比酒量使…醉倒)

🎤例句
  • You should drink plenty of water. (你应该大量喝水。)

  • What would you like to drink? (你想喝点什么?)

  • Take a seat while I get you something to drink . (请坐,我去给你倒杯喝的。)

  • She filled the glass and drank. (她把杯子倒满后喝了起来。)

🤔同义词
  • eat, absorb (喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺)

  • wine, liquor (喝酒;饮水;干杯)

  • wine, liquor, beverage (酒,饮料;喝酒)

2069. commercial

kə'mə:ʃəl 商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的

kə'mə:ʃəl 商业广告

🤩短语
  • commercial bank (商业银行)

  • industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)

  • commercial value (市场价值;经济价值;出售价格)

  • commercial production (工业性生产)

  • commercial law ([经]商法)

  • commercial property (n. 商业财产,商用不动产)

  • commercial application (商业应用)

  • commercial use (商业用途)

  • commercial space (商业面积;商用地方)

  • commercial building (商业大厦,商业楼宇;商业建筑物)

  • commercial street (商业街)

  • commercial bureau (商业局;商务局)

  • commercial operation (商业经营)

  • industrial and commercial bureau (工商局)

  • commercial invoice (商业发票,正式签证的贸易发票)

  • commercial vehicle (商用车辆)

  • commercial banking (商业银行;商业银行业务)

  • state-owned commercial bank (国有商业银行)

  • commercial paper (商业票据,流通票据)

  • commercial business (商业;商务事业)

🎤例句
  • Our top priorities must be profit and commercial growth. (我们必须把利润和贸易增长作为我们的第一要务。)
🤔同义词
  • merchant ([贸易]商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的)

2070. whenever

每当;无论何时

不论何时;随便什么时候

🤩短语
  • or whenever ([口语] 或任何时候)
🎤例句
  • They were always there by you, whenever you needed them. (无论何时你需要他们,他们总是在你身边。)
🤔同义词
  • ubi (每当;无论何时)

2071. emperor

'empərə 皇帝,君主

🤩短语
  • emperor penguin (n. 皇企鹅)
🎤例句
  • They bowed before the emperor as he entered the court. (皇帝进入朝廷时他们都向他鞠躬致敬。)

  • The daughter of an emperor does not worry about finding a husband. (皇帝女儿不愁嫁。)

  • The old chancellor who had offended against the emperor was relegated to the distant boundaries of the country. (触犯了皇帝的老宰相被流放到遥远的边疆。)

🤔同义词
  • sovereignty, Kaiser (皇帝,君主)

2072. bingo

'biŋɡəu 宾戈游戏

🎤例句
  • Vera won £20 at bingo. (薇拉玩宾戈赢了20英镑。)

2073. operator

'ɔpəreitə 经营者;操作员;话务员;行家

🤩短语
  • telephone operator (话务员)

  • network operator (网络运营者;网路操作者;网络算子)

  • computer operator (n. 电脑操作人员)

  • human operator (人操作者, 操妆)

  • machine operator (机器操作员)

  • tour operator (旅行社;包价旅游承办商)

  • operator overloading (操作符重载;运算元多载)

  • linear operator (线性算符;线性算子;线性操作数(等于linear transformation))

  • projection operator (投影算符;射影算子)

  • differential operator (微分算子;微分算符)

  • boolean operator (逻辑算子;布尔操作符)

  • operator station ([计]操作员站;操作员控制台)

  • switchboard operator (接线员)

  • integral operator (积分算子)

  • operator site (操作入口站点)

  • assignment operator (赋值运算符)

  • terminal operator (终端操妆)

  • train operator (培训生产员工;火车司机)

  • logical operator (逻辑算子,逻辑算符)

  • operator precedence (算符优先;[计]操作优先)

🎤例句
  • computers which can be used by untrained operators (未经训练的操作者也可使用的电脑)
🤔同义词
  • expert, proprietor ([经管]经营者;[计]操作员;[通信]话务员;行家)

2074. apology

ə'pɔlədʒi 道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物

🤩短语
  • an apology for something (不像样的代替品,勉强充作某物的东西,滥竽充数的样品[用于贬义])

  • a poor apology (有名无实)

  • make an apology (道歉)

🎤例句
  • Edward can’t be here today, but he sends his apologies . (爱德华今天来不了,他向大家表示歉意。)
🤔同义词
  • justification, advocacy (道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物)

2075. pure

pjuə 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的;清白的;纯理论的

pjuə (Pure)人名;(俄)普雷

🤩短语
  • pure water (纯水,净水;纯净水)

  • pure white (纯白;纯白色;纯洁白)

  • pure gold (纯金,足赤)

  • pure love (纯真的爱情)

  • pure land (净土;[宗]极乐园)

  • pure copper (纯铜,红铜)

  • pure and simple (十足的,完全的)

  • pure oxygen (纯氧)

  • pure wool (纯羊毛)

  • pure iron (纯铁)

  • pure silk (纯丝绸,真丝绸)

  • pure color (纯色)

  • pure science (n. 纯科学(有别于应用科学))

  • pure silver ([经]纯银)

  • pure form (纯形式)

  • pure light (纯洁之光)

  • pure metal (纯金属)

  • pure mathematics (n. 纯数学)

  • pure culture (纯培养)

  • pure state (纯态)

🎤例句
  • rings made of pure gold (纯金制成的戒指)

  • Our beef patties are 100% pure . (我们的牛肉饼是100%的纯牛肉。)

🤔同义词
  • stainless, whole, white, clean, net (纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的;清白的;纯理论的)

2076. devotion

di'vəuʃən 献身,奉献;忠诚;热爱

🤩短语
  • devotion to duty (忠于职守(常用于正式嘉奖大会上))

  • devotion aura (虔诚光环;专注光环;热血灵光)

🎤例句
  • At first she was flattered by his devotion. (最初他的挚爱使她感到受宠若惊。)
🤔同义词
  • commitment, dedication, loyalty (献身,奉献;忠诚;热爱)

2077. grade

ɡreid 年级;等级;成绩;级别;阶段

ɡreid 评分;把…分等级

🤩短语
  • high grade (高品位;高级的)

  • top grade (优级,最高级)

  • low grade (低级的;低质量的)

  • first grade (一年级;第一级;一等品)

  • at grade (在同一水平面上;同一平面)

  • food grade (食品级)

  • make the grade (成功;达到标准)

  • steel grade (钢种;钢的等级)

  • up to grade (符合标准)

  • ore grade (矿石品位分级)

  • grade school (小学)

  • industrial grade (技术等级)

  • quality grade (质量等级;品质等级)

  • grade level (年级水平;地坪;均夷面;适用年级)

  • grade point (坡度点;积分点)

  • strength grade (强度等级)

  • technical grade (技术等级)

  • grade separation (立体交叉)

  • investment grade (投资级别)

  • grade teacher (小学教师)

🎤例句
  • The best grades of tea are expensive. (最上等的茶叶价格很贵。)

  • industrial grade diamonds (工业等级钻石)

🤔同义词
  • degree, classes, stage, phase, rate (年级;等级;成绩;级别;阶段)

  • class (评分;把…分等级)

2078. now

nau 现在;如今;立刻

nau 现在的

nau 现在;目前

nau 由于;既然

🤩短语
  • up to now (到目前为止)

  • just now (刚才;眼下)

  • for now (目前,暂时)

  • from now on (从现在开始)

  • by now (到目前为止;到如今)

  • until now (至今,直到现在,迄今为止)

  • even now (即使到现在;尽管这样)

  • till now (到现在为止,迄今)

  • now and then (偶尔;有时)

  • now what (又怎么了(表示感到厌烦);现在该怎么办)

  • there now ([表示警告或引起注意等]看,瞧)

  • here and now (此时此地;立刻)

  • now then (那么;喂)

  • do it now (现在开始;立即行动)

  • every now and then (不时地;常常)

  • as of now (此刻,眼下)

  • now or never (勿失良机,机不可失;把握现在)

  • before now (过去,以前)

  • where are you now (你现在哪里)

  • apply now (立即应用;马上申请;在线申请)

🎤例句
  • She's a widow now. (她现在是一个寡妇。)

  • But we are now a much more fragmented society. (但是我们现在是一个更加四分五裂的社会。)

🤔同义词
  • soon, immediately, shortly (现在;如今;立刻)

  • current, present, nowaday (现在的)

  • present, these days (现在;目前)

  • since, when, seeing (由于;既然)

2079. wounded

'wu:ndid 受伤的

'wu:ndid 受伤者,伤员

'wu:ndid 使受伤(wound的过去分词)

🤩短语
  • wound healing (创伤修复,愈合;伤口愈合)

  • wound up (紧张的;兴奋的)

  • wound dressing (绷带,伤口敷料;创伤敷料)

  • spiral wound ([医]螺旋状伤)

  • wire wound (绕线型,线绕式)

  • wound gasket (缠绕垫)

  • open wound (开放性创伤;裸露的伤口)

  • spiral wound gasket (金属缠绕垫;缠绕式垫片)

  • flesh wound (轻伤,皮肉之伤;皮肉伤)

  • wound rotor (绕线转子,绕线端子)

  • puncture wound (刺伤,穿刺伤)

🎤例句
  • a wounded soldier (受伤的士兵)
🤔同义词
  • injured, hurt (受伤的)

2080. hen

hen 母鸡;女人;雌禽

🎤例句
  • The hen sits in the hencoop [henroost]. (母鸡卧窝。)
🤔同义词
  • female, she (母鸡;女人;[禽]雌禽)

2081. opposite

'ɔpəzit, -sit 相反的;对面的;对立的

'ɔpəzit, -sit 对立面;反义词

'ɔpəzit, -sit 在…的对面

'ɔpəzit, -sit 在对面

🤩短语
  • opposite direction (相反方向;敌对方向)

  • opposite sex (异性)

  • just the opposite (正好相反,恰巧相反)

  • opposite side (对边;相对面)

  • opposite party (对方;对立的一方)

  • opposite end (另一端)

  • opposite view (相反的观点)

  • opposite number (地位对等或相当者;对应物;对应号)

  • opposite phase (反相)

  • diametrically opposite (直径上对置的;正好相反的)

  • opposite angle (对角,对顶角)

  • opposite polarity (相反极性)

  • opposite sign (反号;异号)

🎤例句
  • I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had the opposite effect. (我以为这药会让他睡觉,但是它却起了反作用。)

  • At the opposite extreme, Ashworth’s style is very simple and modern. (截然相反的是,阿什沃思的风格非常简单和现代。)

  • Bob was quicker than Ed? It’s usually the opposite way round. (鲍勃比埃德快?通常是反过来的。)

🤔同义词
  • contrary, adverse, counter, against, cross (相反的;[植]对面的;对立的)

  • antithesis, antonym (对立面;反义词)

  • across (在对面)

2082. profit

'prɔfit 利润;利益

'prɔfit 获利;有益

🤩短语
  • profit from (得益于;利用)

  • net profit (净利润)

  • economic profit (经济利润,经济盈利)

  • profit margin ([经]利润率)

  • in profit ([英方]在产乳期的(乳牛))

  • profit and loss (盈亏帐目,损益)

  • for profit (为了赢利)

  • profit by (得益于)

  • make a profit (获利;赚钱)

  • at a profit (获利)

  • gross profit (毛利;总利润)

  • profit rate (利润率)

  • gain profit (获得利益)

  • profit distribution (利润分配;利益分配)

  • operating profit (营业利润;营业收益)

  • make profit (获利;盈利;赚钱)

  • profit maximization (利润极大化;最高利润)

  • reasonable profit (合理的利润)

  • profit sharing (利润分享,利润分摊;分红制)

  • average profit (平均利润)

🎤例句
  • The shop’s daily profit is usually around $500. (这家商店每天的利润一般在500美元左右。)

  • She sold the business and bought a farm with the profits. (她卖了公司,用所得利润买下了一座农场。)

  • They sold their house at a healthy profit . (他们卖掉房子,赚了一大笔钱。)

🤔同义词
  • behalf, margin, benefit, gain, sake ([会计]利润;利益)

  • advantage, gain (获利;有益)

  • benefit, be good for (有益于)

2083. courage

'kʌridʒ 勇气;胆量

🤩短语
  • moral courage (道德勇气,道义勇气)

  • take courage (鼓起勇气)

  • lose courage (丧失勇气,灰心)

  • dutch courage ([俗]酒后之勇)

  • get up the courage (鼓起勇气)

🎤例句
  • Sue showed great courage throughout her illness. (休在生病期间表现出了极大的勇气。)

  • Driving again after his accident must have taken a lot of courage (= needed courage ) . (他出事故后再驾车肯定需要很大的勇气。)

🤔同义词
  • nerve, heart (勇气;胆量)

2084. outstanding

,aut'stændiŋ 杰出的;显著的;未解决的;未偿付的

,aut'stændiŋ 未偿贷款

🤩短语
  • outstanding achievement (业绩;杰出成就)

  • outstanding performance (出色表现;杰出的表现)

  • outstanding work (出色的工作)

  • outstanding student (优秀学生,杰出学生)

  • outstanding feature (显著特点)

  • shares outstanding (净发股票;流通在外股票)

  • outstanding balance (未清余额)

  • outstanding debt (未偿还的债务)

  • outstanding claims (未决赔款,货币索取权)

  • outstanding question (未决问题)

  • outstanding amount (债务总额,未偿还部分)

  • outstanding share (流通在外的股票;已发行股票)

🎤例句
  • an outstanding example of a 13th-century castle (13世纪城堡的杰出典范)

  • an outstanding success (了不起的成功)

  • His performance was outstanding. (他的表演相当出色。)

🤔同义词
  • prominent, excellent, obvious, brilliant, marked (杰出的;显著的;未解决的;[会计][经]未偿付的)

2085. shelter

'ʃeltə 庇护;避难所;遮盖物

'ʃeltə 保护;使掩蔽

🤩短语
  • shelter oneself (◎为自己辩解;给自己找借口)

  • shelter from (保护某人不受打击)

  • take shelter (寻求庇护;避难)

  • temporary shelter (临时避难所;临时收容中心;临时安置所;临时庇护站)

  • shelter forest (防护林)

  • emergency shelter (应急避难所)

  • took shelter (躲避)

  • shelter belt (n. (美)(保护农作物的)防护林带)

  • air-raid shelter (n. 防空洞;防空壕;防空避难处)

  • bomb shelter (防空洞;避难室)

  • tax shelter (避税的合法手段;避税项目)

  • bus shelter (公车候车亭)

🎤例句
  • The men took shelter in a bombed-out farmhouse. (那些男人躲在一间被炸毁的农舍里。)

  • All around me, people were running for shelter . (我周围的人都在奔跑着寻找地方躲避。)

  • ...a wooden house, sheltered by a low pointed roof. (…一座由低矮的尖屋顶遮蔽的木房子。)

🤔同义词
  • housing, haven, shadow, home, covering ([法]庇护;避难所;遮盖物)

  • secure, preserve (保护;使掩蔽)

  • stay away from, to dodge (躲避,避难)

2086. look

luk 看;期待;注意;面向;看上去像

luk 看;样子;面容

🤩短语
  • look at (v. 看;考虑;着眼于)

  • look for (寻找)

  • look forward (期待;盼望)

  • take a look (看一下)

  • have a look (看一下,看一眼;看一看)

  • look into (观察;窥视;浏览)

  • look up (仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访)

  • look after (照顾;关心;目送)

  • look back (回顾;回头看)

  • look in (看望;顺道访问)

  • take a look at ([口]看一看;检查)

  • look on (观看,旁观;看待)

  • look around (游览;到处察看;到处寻找)

  • have a look at (看一看,看一眼)

  • look upon (看待;把…看作)

  • look out (注意;面朝;照料)

  • look good (看起来很好看)

  • look down (俯视;向下看;用目光慑服某人;[股]看跌)

  • new look (新面目,新气象)

  • look as (把…看作)

🎤例句
  • We sneaked out while Jessie’s mom wasn’t looking. (我们趁杰茜的妈妈没有看到,偷偷地溜了出去。)

  • If you look carefully you can see that the painting represents a human figure. (如果仔细看,就会看出画上是一个人形。)

  • Gina covered her eyes, afraid to look. (吉娜捂住眼睛,不敢看。)

🤔同义词
  • watching, take care of, behold, face (看;期待;注意;面向;看上去像)

  • take care of, behold (看;看起来;注意;面向)

  • air, face (看;样子;面容)

2087. coast

kəust 滑行;沿岸航行

kəust 海岸;滑坡

🤩短语
  • east coast (东海岸)

  • west coast (美国西海岸)

  • off the coast (沿海;离开海岸;在海面上;在远离沿岸海面)

  • along the coast (沿着海岸)

  • ivory coast (象牙海岸(非洲))

  • pacific coast (太平洋海岸)

  • coast guard (海岸警卫队队员;海岸巡逻队队员)

  • gold coast (黄金海岸(西非几内亚海岸);加纳旧称)

  • on the coast (在岸上,沿岸;在海岸线上)

  • coast to coast (咫尺天涯;一个球员从后场运球到前场上篮或称一条龙)

  • gulf coast (墨西哥湾岸区)

  • sea coast (海岸;海滨)

  • from coast to coast (从一个海岸到另一个海岸;全国各地)

  • coast line (海岸线)

  • rocky coast (岩石海岸)

  • sunshine coast (阳光海岸)

🎤例句
  • He pushed in the clutch and coasted to a halt. (他踩下离合器,滑行了一会儿便停下来了。)
🤔同义词
  • taxi (滑行;沿岸航行)

  • rivage, seacoast ([海洋]海岸;滑坡)

2088. ignore

iɡ'nɔ: 驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬

🤩短语
  • ignore all (全部忽略)
🎤例句
  • You can’t ignore the fact that many criminals never go to prison. (你不能无视很多罪犯从未获刑的事实。)

  • problems which we can’t afford to ignore (我们不能置之不理的问题)

🤔同义词
  • neglect, pass sb by (驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬)

2089. different

'difərənt 不同的;个别的,与众不同的

🤩短语
  • different from (与…不同,不同于)

  • different kinds (不同的种类)

  • in different ways (以不同方式;用不同的方法;通过不同的方式)

  • totally different (完全不同)

  • different than (不同于)

  • different responses (差别反应)

  • different in kind (种类(或性质、本质)不同处)

🎤例句
  • The place looks completely different now. (这地方现在完全变了。)

  • They decided to try a radically different approach. (他们决定尝试一种全然不同的办法。)

  • We found women had significantly different political views from men. (我们发现女性的政治观点与男性大不相同。)

  • a slightly different way of doing things (稍有区别的做事方法)

  • What actually happened was subtly different from the PR people’s version. (实际情况与公关部那些人的说法有细微的差别。)

  • The show is refreshingly different from most exhibitions of modern art. (这次展览与大多数现代艺术展不一样,令人耳目一新。)

  • The publishing business is no different from any other business in this respect. (从这一点来讲,出版业和其他任何行业没有什么差别。)

  • It’s a different world here in London. (伦敦这儿的情况完全不同。)

🤔同义词
  • diverse, unlike, unusual, individual, varying (不同的;个别的,与众不同的)

2090. real

'riəl, ri:l 实际的;真实的;实在的

'riəl, ri:l 真正地;确实地

'riəl, ri:l 现实;实数

🤩短语
  • real estate (n. 不动产,房地产)

  • real time (实时;同时)

  • real estate market (房地产市场;不动产市场)

  • real estate development (房地产开发)

  • for real (真的;认真的;严肃的;确实地)

  • real life (现实生活(的);实际生活(的))

  • real world (现实世界;真正的世界)

  • real madrid (皇家马德里队)

  • real value (实际价值)

  • real man (真正的男人(电视剧名称);大丈夫)

  • real thing (真材实料)

  • real right (物权)

  • real love (真爱)

  • real name (真实姓名,真名实姓)

  • the real economy (实体经济)

  • real estate management (房地产管理;物业管理;不动产管理)

  • real estate tax (不动产税;固定资产税)

  • real number ([数]实数)

  • real friend (真正的朋友;真朋友)

  • get real (现实点;[俚]别幻想了)

🎤例句
  • There is a real danger that the disease might spread. (这种疾病确实有蔓延的危险。)

  • We need to tackle the real problems of unemployment and poverty. (我们需要解决失业和贫穷这两个实际问题。)

  • There is no real reason to worry. (没有什么真正的理由需要担心。)

🤔同义词
  • practical, actual, effective, sincere, honest ([数]实际的;真实的;实在的)

  • strictly, indeed, undoubtedly, authentically (真正地;确实地)

  • actuality, praxis (现实;[数]实数)

2091. typical

'tipikəl 典型的;特有的;象征性的

🤩短语
  • typical of (是……的典型特征)

  • typical form (典型式,代表式)

  • typical project (样板工程)

  • typical method (典型的方法)

  • typical curve (标准曲线,典型曲线)

  • typical analysis (典型分析)

  • typical data (典型数据[资料])

  • typical section (典型横切面;标准断面)

  • typical environment (典型环境)

  • typical value (典型值;范值;代表值;平均数)

🎤例句
  • typical British weather (典型的英国天气)

  • This advertisement is a typical example of their marketing strategy. (这则广告是他们营销策略的一个典型例子。)

🤔同义词
  • characteristic, representative, proper, very, own ([数]典型的;特有的;象征性的)

2092. handy

'hændi 便利的;手边的,就近的;容易取得的;敏捷的

'hændi (Handy)人名;(英)汉迪

🤩短语
  • come in handy (迟早有用)
🎤例句
  • I always keep my gun handy just in case. (我总是随身带着枪以防万一。)

  • Do you have a piece of paper handy? (你手边有纸吗?)

🤔同义词
  • sharp, quick, smart, keen, fly (便利的;手边的,就近的;[水运]容易取得的;敏捷的)

2093. broken

'brəukən 破碎的;坏掉的

'brəukən 折断;打碎;损坏(break的过去分词)

🤩短语
  • broken down (解堵;临时出故障;毁坏了的)

  • broken up (破碎的;裂缝性的)

  • broken glass (被打碎的玻璃)

  • broken off (中断;破掉(破裂后跌落))

  • broken out (打破,打坏;锚出土)

  • broken leg (骨折的腿)

  • broken line (折线;虚线;断线;点线)

  • broken stone (碎石;压碎石)

  • broken bone (骨折;断骨)

  • broken window (破窗理论;破窗效应)

  • broken english (蹩脚的英语)

  • broken rice (碎米,米碌)

  • broken wire (断丝;断线)

  • broken belt (冰带;破碎带;海冰过渡带)

  • broken record (坏了的唱片;反复讲同样的话;[美口]“破唱片”)

  • broken hearted (伤心;碎心)

  • broken needle (断针)

🎤例句
  • The CD player’s broken again. (激光唱机又坏了。)

  • Do you know how the phone got broken (= became broken ) ? (你知道电话是怎么坏掉的吗?)

🤔同义词
  • shattered, smashed (破碎的;坏掉的)

  • loused (折断;打碎;损坏(break的过去分词))

2094. aloud

ə'laud 大声地;出声地

🤩短语
  • read aloud (大声朗读)

  • reading aloud (大声朗读;大声朗诵)

  • thinking aloud ([心理学]出声思维;放声思考)

  • think aloud (边想边说出,自言自语)

🎤例句
  • When we were children, our father read aloud to us. (当我们是孩子时,我们的父亲大声地朗读给我们听。)
🤔同义词
  • out, loudly (大声地;出声地)

2095. appear

出现;显得;似乎;出庭;登场

🤩短语
  • appear in (出现在…)

  • appear on (在...上出现)

  • appear to be (好像是;仿佛)

  • appear under (以…出现)

🎤例句
  • Police have found what appear to be human remains. (警方发现了疑似人体遗骸的东西。)

  • He tried to make it appear that she had committed suicide. (他试图制造她自杀的假象。)

  • It may be less useful than it appears at first. (这可能没有一开始显得那么有用。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, figure, offer, come out (出现;显得;似乎;出庭)

2096. barbershop

'bɑ:bəʃɔp 理发店

'bɑ:bəʃɔp 有男声合唱之和声的

🎤例句
  • a barbershop quartet (男声四重唱)

2097. student

'stju:dənt, 'stu:- 学生;学者

🤩短语
  • college student (大学生)

  • university student (大学生)

  • graduate student (n. 研究生;毕业生)

  • good student (好学生)

  • foreign student (外国学生,外籍学生;留学生)

  • high school student (高中生)

  • international student (国际学生;留学生)

  • middle school student (中学生)

  • student loan (助学贷款)

  • student visa (学生签证)

  • student life (学生生活;学习生活)

  • doctoral student (博士生)

  • excellent student (优秀学生;优等生)

  • girl student (女学生)

  • student id (学生证;学号)

  • outstanding student (优秀学生,杰出学生)

  • postgraduate student (硕士研究生)

  • poor student (贫困生;学困生)

  • student body (全体学生;学生的总称)

  • undergraduate student (本科生)

🎤例句
  • Warren's eldest son is an art student. (沃伦的长子是一名学艺术的学生。)
🤔同义词
  • scholar, academic, pupil (学生;学者)

2098. yummy

'jʌmi 好吃的;美味的;愉快的

'jʌmi 美味的东西;令人喜爱的东西

🎤例句
  • This cake is really yummy. (这蛋糕真好吃。)

  • ‘Treacle tart! Yummy!’ said Simon. (“糖蜜馅饼! 好吃!”西蒙说。)

🤔同义词
  • delicious, good, bright (好吃的;美味的;愉快的)

2099. midnight

'midnait 午夜,半夜12点钟

'midnait 半夜的;漆黑的

🤩短语
  • at midnight (在午夜)

  • burn the midnight oil (开夜车)

  • midnight sun (n. 夜半太阳(夏季在南极或北极能见到))

  • midnight blue (深蓝;深蓝色)

🎤例句
  • You can’t phone her now – it’s gone midnight (= after midnight ) ! (你现在不能打电话给她,都过午夜了!)

  • By the time he arrived, it was well past midnight (= after midnight ) . (他到的时候早已经是后半夜了。)

  • He’s gone for a midnight swim. (他深更半夜去游泳了。)

  • It is totally out of the question to postpone the midnight deadline. (延迟午夜的最后期限是根本不可能的。)

🤔同义词
  • pitch-dark, inky (半夜的;漆黑的)