2200_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)

2200. chimney

'tʃimni 烟囱

🤩短语
  • glass chimney (玻璃灯罩;烟囱式灯罩)

  • chimney stack (总合烟囱,仅一通道之烟囱)

🎤例句
  • We can’t light a fire because the chimney hasn’t been swept. (烟囱管没有清扫过,我们生不了火。)
🤔同义词
  • smoke stack, lum ([建]烟囱)

2201. sweep

swi:p 扫除;猛拉;掸去

swi:p 打扫,扫除;范围;全胜

🤩短语
  • sweep the floor (扫地;清洁地面;清扫地板,拖地板)

  • sweep away (清除;一扫而空)

  • sweep efficiency (波及系数)

  • clean sweep (全胜;快速整理)

  • frequency sweep ([计]频率扫描)

  • sweep up (大扫除;收拾干净)

  • sweep out (清除;扫除)

  • sweep angle (掠角;扫描角)

  • sweep down (突袭)

  • sweep rate (扫描频率;扫描速度)

🎤例句
  • I swept the papers quickly into the drawer. (我迅速把那些文件扫进抽屉里。)
🤔同义词
  • clean off, broom (扫除;猛拉;掸去)

  • clean, do out (扫,打扫;席卷;扫视;袭击)

  • extent, boundary, region, spectrum, territory, area (打扫,扫除;范围;全胜)

2202. endless

'endlis 无止境的;连续的;环状的;漫无目的的

🤩短语
  • endless love (无尽的爱;永无止境的爱)

  • endless belt (环形带)

  • endless chain (无穷尽的结;循环链;无端环链)

  • endless loop (死循环;无限循环)

🎤例句
  • an endless stream of visitors (川流不息的游客)

  • The possibilities are endless. (有无限的可能性。)

  • He’s been in a lot of trouble – drugs, guns, blackmail – the list is endless. (他麻烦太多了——毒品、枪支、敲诈——说都说不完。)

🤔同义词
  • continuing, straight, running, serial, successive (无止境的;连续的;环状的;漫无目的的)

2203. instrument

'instrumənt, 'instrə-, -ment 仪器;工具;乐器;手段;器械

🤩短语
  • measuring instrument ([化]测量仪表)

  • musical instrument (乐器)

  • test instrument (试验仪器;测量设备)

  • testing instrument (试验仪器)

  • precision instrument ([计][经]精密仪器)

  • intelligent instrument (智能仪器)

  • instrument panel (仪表板;仪表操纵板)

  • financial instrument (金融工具;金融票据)

  • instrument system (仪表系统)

  • optical instrument (光学仪器)

  • monitoring instrument (调节仪表;控制仪表)

  • electronic instrument (电子仪器,电子测试仪器)

  • stringed instrument (弦乐器)

  • scientific instrument (科学仪表)

  • wind instrument (管乐器,吹奏乐器)

  • detecting instrument (检测仪器;检测元件;检波器)

  • logging instrument (测井仪)

  • percussion instrument (打击乐器)

  • instrument analysis (仪器分析)

  • experimental instrument (实验仪器)

🎤例句
  • surgical instruments (外科(手术)器械)
🤔同义词
  • facilities, vehicle, engine, tool, implement ([仪]仪器;[机]工具;乐器;手段;器械)

2204. zoom

急速上升;嗡嗡声;[摄] 变焦摄影

急速上升;摄像机移动

🤩短语
  • zoom in (v. 放大)

  • zoom lens (变焦镜头)

  • zoom out (缩小)

  • digital zoom (数码变焦;数字变焦)

🤔同义词
  • bum (急速上升;嗡嗡声;[摄]变焦摄影)

2205. prison

'prizən 监狱;监禁;拘留所

'prizən 监禁,关押

🤩短语
  • in prison (坐牢)

  • escape from prison (越狱)

  • prison sentence (n. 徒刑)

  • prison camp (战俘集中营)

  • go to prison (入狱;被监禁)

  • prison guard (监狱看守)

  • state prison ([法]州监狱)

  • prison term (刑期)

  • be put in prison (被送去坐牢)

🎤例句
  • He visits his dad in prison every week. (他每周都去探望狱中的父亲。)

  • Ricky has been out of prison for three years now. (里基现已出狱三年。)

  • They’ll probably put him in prison for a long time. (他们很可能会让他在监狱里待很长时间。)

  • Helen was sent to prison for attacking a man with a knife. (海伦因持刀袭击一名男子而被送入监狱。)

  • The two men were arrested only a week after they were released from prison . (那两名男子从监狱获释后仅仅一周就被捕了。)

  • Three terrorists escaped from Brixton Prison . (有三名恐怖分子从布里克斯顿监狱越狱了。)

  • an increase in the number of women going to prison (入狱女性人数的增多)

  • Mr Gunn received a ten year prison sentence . (冈恩先生获刑十年。)

🤔同义词
  • jail, big house ([法]监狱;监禁;拘留所)

  • imprison, jail (监禁,关押)

2206. pianist

'piænist, pi'ænist 钢琴家;钢琴演奏者

🎤例句
  • She was an accomplished pianist, a superb swimmer, and a gifted artist. (她曾是一位很有造诣的钢琴家、一流的游泳健将和天才艺术家。)

2207. ballpoint

'bɔ:l,pɔint 圆珠笔

🤩短语
  • ballpoint pen (n. 原子笔,圆珠笔)
🎤例句
  • To mouse proof your house, check all small openings with a ballpoint pen - if it fits the hole, it will let mice in. (要使你的房子里没有小老鼠,用圆珠笔来检查下所有的小洞,如果圆珠笔能放进去的话,那小老鼠就可能钻进去。)

  • If you twist the shaft in one way it becomes a ballpoint pen. (如果你以某种方式转动笔杆,它就变成了一支圆珠笔。)

  • Laptop, flash disk, a ballpoint pen, a pencil, a notebook, a pair of glasses, cell phone, charger, moisture lotion, … Oh, that is too much. (笔记本电脑,闪存,一致圆珠笔,一支钢笔,一本笔记本,一副眼镜,手机,保湿液,… 噢,太多了。)

🤔同义词
  • ball-point pen (圆珠笔)

2208. rooster

'ru:stə 公鸡;狂妄自负的人

🤔同义词
  • coq, chanticleer ([禽]公鸡;狂妄自负的人)

2209. capsule

'kæpsju:l 胶囊;[植] 蒴果;太空舱;小容器

'kæpsju:l 压缩的;概要的

'kæpsju:l 压缩;简述

🤩短语
  • soft capsule (软胶囊剂)

  • in a capsule ([口语]概括地说,简单扼要地讲)

  • time capsule (时代文物密藏器)

  • space capsule (n. 太空舱;太空船)

  • articular capsule (关节囊)

🎤例句
  • a space capsule orbiting the Earth (沿地球轨道飞行的太空舱)
🤔同义词
  • micella ([药]胶囊;[植]蒴果;太空舱;小容器)

  • compressive, constringent (压缩的;概要的)

  • to compress, telescope (压缩;简述)

2210. rag

ræɡ 破布;碎屑

ræɡ 戏弄;责骂

🤩短语
  • in rags (穿着破衣,衣衫褴褛)

  • from rags to riches (由穷致富)

  • red rag (斗牛用的红布;激怒人的东西)

  • rag doll (布洋娃娃;碎布制玩偶)

  • rag trade (服装业)

  • glad rags (晚礼服;盛装)

  • chew the rag (聊天,闲聊;争论;发牢骚)

  • on the rag (美国俚语正行经的,月经来潮的)

🎤例句
  • He was wiping his hands on an oily rag. (他正用一块油腻腻的抹布擦手。)
🤔同义词
  • clast, trashiness (破布;碎屑)

  • rate, fool with (戏弄;责骂)

2211. game

ɡeim 游戏;比赛

ɡeim 勇敢的

ɡeim 赌博

🤩短语
  • play the game (玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则)

  • on the game (偷窃;卖淫,为娼)

  • game theory (博弈论,对策论)

  • ball game (局面;球类运动;活动中心)

  • football game (足球赛;橄榄球比赛)

  • olympic game (奥林匹克运动会)

  • easy game (容易受骗的人;容易捕获的猎物;轻信的人;娱乐游戏)

  • video game (视频游戏;电视游戏)

  • play a game (玩游戏;做游戏;进行比赛)

  • online game (网络游戏)

  • computer game (电脑游戏)

  • basketball game (篮球比赛;篮球运动)

  • new game (开始新游戏)

  • big game (大的猎物)

  • great game (大博弈;大游戏;大角逐)

  • game play (游戏玩法;游戏性;博弈计划)

  • baseball game (棒球比赛)

  • ahead of the game (领先,占优势;捷足先登)

  • on one's game (竞技状态好)

  • card game (扑克牌戏;纸片对策)

🎤例句
  • The boys were playing a game in the backyard. (男孩们在后院里玩游戏。)

  • He said he's game for a similar challenge next year. (他说明年他敢尝试一次类似的挑战。)

🤔同义词
  • competition, play, sport, tournament, match (游戏;比赛)

  • brave, stronghearted (勇敢的)

  • gamble, shake the elbows (赌博)

2212. port

pɔ:t, pəut 港口,口岸;(计算机的)端口;左舷;舱门

pɔ:t, pəut 转向左舷

🤩短语
  • at the port (作持枪的姿势)

  • in port (在港内)

  • serial port ([计]串行端口;序列埠)

  • port city (n. 港口城市)

  • port area (码头区;港口区;喷口面积)

  • port of destination (目的港)

  • loading port (装货港口)

  • container port (n. 货柜港口)

  • port number (端口号;通道数)

  • free port (自由港;无税港口)

  • parallel port ([计]并行端口)

  • port of loading (装货港口)

  • port of shipment (装货港;出发港;起运港)

  • port authority (港务局)

  • fishing port (渔港)

  • usb port (通用串行总线接口;通用序列连接埠)

  • output port (输出端;出油口)

  • port of discharge (卸货港)

  • sea port (海港)

  • port office (港务局)

🎤例句
  • Britain’s largest port (英国最大的港口城市)
🤔同义词
  • haven, bunder ([水运]港口,口岸;(计算机的)[电子][计]端口;[航][船]左舷;舱门)

2213. leaf

li:f 叶子;(书籍等的)一张;扇页

li:f 生叶;翻书页

🤩短语
  • leaf blade (叶片)

  • in leaf (有叶子的;叶茂的;长满叶子的)

  • leaf area (叶面积;叶面)

  • tobacco leaf (烟叶)

  • lotus leaf (荷莲叶)

  • maple leaf (n. 枫叶)

  • leaf surface (叶面)

  • tea leaf (茶叶)

  • leaf spot ([植物病理学]叶斑病)

  • leaf spring (弹簧片,钢板弹簧)

  • mulberry leaf (桑叶)

  • leaf sheath (叶鞘)

  • gold leaf (n. 金叶;金箔)

  • leaf margin (叶缘)

  • red leaf (红叶病;红色的叶子)

  • leaf base (叶基)

  • leaf node (叶节点)

  • door leaf (门扉,门扇)

  • loquat leaf (枇杷叶,枇杷叶粉末)

  • leaf through (迅速翻阅)

🎤例句
  • a flowering bush with large shiny leaves (叶子大而油亮的开花灌木)
🤔同义词
  • foliage (叶子;(书籍等的)一张;扇页)

  • page (生叶;翻书页)

2214. waiter

weitə 服务员,侍者

🤩短语
  • head waiter (饭店领班)

  • dumb waiter (n. 小型送货升降机;送菜升降机,餐用升降机)

🤔同义词
  • service man, porter (服务员,侍者)

2215. flower

'flauə 花;精华;开花植物

'flauə 成熟,发育;开花;繁荣;旺盛

🤩短语
  • wild flower (野花)

  • in flower (开着花)

  • flower bud (花芽,花蕾)

  • lotus flower (荷花,莲花)

  • flower shop (花店)

  • flower garden (花园;庭园)

  • female flower (雌花)

  • flower arrangement (插花,鲜花装饰)

  • flower pot (花盆)

  • cut flower (n. 切花,鲜切花;插瓶花)

  • flower show (n. 花展)

  • artificial flower (人造花)

  • flower bed (花坛)

  • jasmine flower (茉莉花茶,茉莉花)

  • purple flower (紫花;紫罗兰)

  • rose flower (玫瑰花)

  • silk flower (丝绢花)

  • flower girl (卖花女;婚礼中持花少女)

  • flower seeds (花种)

  • chrysanthemum flower (菊花)

🎤例句
  • a lovely rose bush with delicate pink flowers (一簇开着娇嫩的粉红色花朵的美丽蔷薇)

  • fields full of beautiful wild flowers (开满美丽野花的田野)

🤔同义词
  • essence, elite, prime, bloom, distillation ([植]花;精华;开花植物)

  • mature, age, develop (成熟,发育;开花;繁荣;旺盛)

  • bloom (使开花;用花装饰)

2216. dusty

'dʌsti 落满灰尘的

🎤例句
  • Adrian cycled along the dusty road. (阿德里安沿着满是尘土的路骑自行车。)

  • Everything’s really dusty. (所有东西都布满灰尘。)

2217. attraction

ə'trækʃən 吸引,吸引力;引力;吸引人的事物

🤩短语
  • tourist attraction (观光胜地)

  • attraction for (对…的吸引力)

  • sexual attraction (性吸引力;性诱惑,性引诱)

  • fatal attraction (致命的吸引力(电影名称);致命的诱惑(电影名称))

  • magnetic attraction (磁吸引;磁引力)

  • electrostatic attraction (静电吸引)

  • force of attraction (引力;吸引力规定)

  • attraction force (吸引力(等于dispersion force))

🎤例句
  • The beautiful beaches are the island’s main attraction (= most popular place, activity etc ) . (美丽的海滩是这个岛上的主要魅力所在。)
🤔同义词
  • appeal, charm (吸引,[力]吸引力;引力;吸引人的事物)

2218. sister

姐妹;(称志同道合者)姐妹;修女;护士

姐妹般的;同类型的

🤩短语
  • younger sister (妹妹)

  • elder sister (姐姐,姊姊)

  • little sister (小妹妹,小女孩)

  • older sister (姐姐)

  • twin sister (双胞胎姐妹之一)

  • eldest sister (长姊,大姐)

  • sister company (姐妹公司)

  • sister school (姊妹校)

  • sister chromatid (姊妹染色半体)

  • sister city (姐妹城市;友好城市)

  • sister in law (嫂子;姑子;姨子;弟媳;妯娌)

  • sister ship (姐妹船,姊妹船;同型船;姊妹舰)

  • half sister (同父异母或同母异父姐妹)

🎤例句
  • Janet and Abby are sisters. (珍妮特和阿比是两姐妹。)

  • He has two sisters and a brother. (他有两个姊妹和一个弟弟。)

  • She’s my twin sister . (她是我的孪生妹妹。)

  • ...the International Monetary Fund and its sister organization, the World Bank. (…国际货币基金组织和它的姐妹机构,世界银行。)

🤔同义词
  • sis, tittie (姐妹;修女;护士)

2219. vegetable

'vedʒitəbl 蔬菜;植物;植物人

'vedʒitəbl 蔬菜的;植物的

🤩短语
  • vegetable oil (植物油)

  • vegetable protein (n. 植物(性)蛋白)

  • vegetable juice (蔬菜汁)

  • vegetable garden (菜园)

  • edible vegetable oil (食用植物油)

  • green vegetable (青菜)

  • fruit vegetable (果实蔬菜;果菜类)

  • vegetable base (植物碱)

  • pickled vegetable (n. 泡菜)

  • vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)

  • vegetable matter (n. 植物质,植物性物质)

  • vegetable fiber (n. 植物纤维)

  • vegetable fat (植物油;植物油脂;植物脂肪)

  • hydrolyzed vegetable protein (水解植物蛋白)

  • vegetable dye (植物染料)

  • canned vegetable (蔬菜罐头;罐头蔬菜)

  • dried vegetable (干菜;菜干;晒干腌制的蔬菜)

  • vegetable salad (蔬菜沙拉)

  • salted vegetable (腌菜;雪里红;盐渍蔬菜)

  • mixed vegetable (混合蔬菜;什锦蔬菜;素什锦)

🎤例句
  • fresh fruit and vegetables (新鲜果蔬)

  • organic methods of growing vegetables (蔬菜的有机种植方法)

  • vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)

  • a neat vegetable garden (整洁的菜园)

  • Vitamin A is found in liver and green vegetables. (动物肝脏和绿色蔬菜中含有维生素A。)

🤔同义词
  • plant, greenstuff ([园艺]蔬菜;[植]植物;植物人)

  • floral, botanic ([园艺]蔬菜的;[植]植物的)

2220. beehive

'bi:haiv 蜂窝;蜂箱

🎤例句
  • If they wanted to eat something sweet, they had tolocate a beehive, smoke out the bees and retrieve the honey, often byclimbing up a tree or chopping it down. (如果他们想吃某些甜东西,就必须找到一个蜂箱,用烟把蜜蜂熏出来,取出蜂蜜,往往还要爬上树或把蜂窝砍下来。)

  • The spirit of a beehive, the behavior of an economy, the thinking of a supercomputer, and the life in me are distributed over a multitude of smaller units (which themselves may be distributed). (蜂窝精神,经济体的行为,超级电脑的思维,还有我内在的生命分布在众多更小的单元上(这些单元自身可能也会被再分布)。)

  • Its other green initiatives have included a rooftop garden, beehive, and rooftop composting of the restaurant's food scraps. The nightclub has a landfill diversion rate of 89 percent. (其他的绿色运动包括屋顶花园、蜂窝以及利用餐厅食物残渣在屋顶进行堆肥项目。这家夜总会的垃圾填埋转移率达到89%。)

🤔同义词
  • skep, honeycombing (蜂窝;[蜂]蜂箱)

2221. fool

fu:l 欺骗;开玩笑;戏弄

fu:l 傻瓜;愚人;受骗者

fu:l 傻的

🤩短语
  • april fool (愚人节;愚人节中受愚弄者)

  • fool around (闲荡;游手好闲;干无用的事)

  • make a fool of (愚弄;欺骗)

  • no fool (聪明人;绝不是傻瓜;精明机敏)

  • fool with (戏弄)

  • fool around with (与不三不四的人鬼混(等于fool about with))

🎤例句
  • Even art experts were fooled. (连艺术品专家也被骗了。)
🤔同义词
  • pull a fast one, give the shaft (欺骗;开玩笑;戏弄)

  • stupid, donkey (傻瓜;愚人;受骗者)

  • sell, fox, kid (欺骗,愚弄)

  • twp, softheaded (傻的)

2222. firework

'faiəwə:k 烟火;激烈情绪

🤩短语
  • firework display (放焰火;烟火)
🎤例句
  • a New Year’s Eve fireworks display (除夕夜的烟火表演)

  • Jeff and David were in the back yard setting off fireworks . (杰夫和戴维在后院放烟花。)

🤔同义词
  • protechny, sparkler (烟火;激烈情绪)

2223. dusk

dʌsk 黄昏,薄暮;幽暗,昏暗

dʌsk 微暗的

dʌsk 使变微暗

🤩短语
  • at dusk (傍晚;黄昏时刻)
🎤例句
  • The street lights go on at dusk. (街灯在黄昏时亮起来。)
🤔同义词
  • dark, owl-light (黄昏,[气象]薄暮;幽暗,昏暗)

  • darksome (微暗的)

2224. somewhere

'sʌmhwεə 在某处;到某处

'sʌmhwεə 某个地方

🤩短语
  • somewhere else (别的地方;某个时空)

  • or somewhere (或在别的(什么)地方;或到别的(什么)地方)

  • somewhere around (n. 大约)

  • get somewhere (使有所成就;使有些结果)

  • somewhere about (◎大约)

🎤例句
  • My wallet must be around here somewhere. (我的钱包肯定是在这里的什么地方。)

  • We could meet for dinner at Giorgio’s or somewhere (= or a similar place ) . (我们可以在乔治家或别的什么地方一起吃饭。)

2225. low

ləu 低的,浅的;卑贱的;粗俗的;消沉的

ləu 低声地;谦卑地,低下地

ləu 低;低价;低点;牛叫声

ləu 牛叫

🤩短语
  • low cost (低成本,廉价的)

  • low temperature (低温)

  • high and low (到处;高低贵贱)

  • low price (低价;廉价)

  • low pressure (低气压;松懈)

  • low level (低水平;低能级)

  • low noise (低噪声,低噪声的)

  • low power (低功率,小功率)

  • low permeability (低透水性)

  • low in (缺乏,低)

  • at the lowest (至少;最低)

  • low frequency (低频率;低周波)

  • low energy (低能的;低能量)

  • low voltage (低电压)

  • low speed (低速;慢速)

  • low carbon (低碳的)

  • low density (低密度)

  • low quality (质量低劣)

  • low concentration (低浓度;低集中度)

  • low power consumption (低功耗;低电耗)

🎤例句
  • Their safety standards seem to be pretty low. (他们的安全标准似乎相当低。)

  • Cost-cutting has led to a lower quality of service. (削减成本导致服务质量降低。)

  • the children’s low achievement in school (孩子们在学校里不好的成绩)

🤔同义词
  • flat, shallow (低的,浅的;卑贱的;粗俗的;消沉的)

  • sotto voce, shamefacedly (低声地;谦卑地,低下地)

  • keen price (低;低价;低点;牛叫声)

2226. motto

'mɔtəu 座右铭,格言;箴言

🤩短语
  • olympic motto (奥林匹克格言)

  • school motto (校训)

🎤例句
  • ‘Be prepared’ is the motto of the Boy Scouts. (“时刻准备着”是童子军的格言。)
🤔同义词
  • imprese, maxim (座右铭,格言;箴言)

2227. union

'ju:niən 联盟,协会;工会;联合

🤩短语
  • european union (欧洲联盟,欧盟)

  • soviet union (前苏联(1922-1991,首都莫斯科Moscow,位于欧、亚洲))

  • trade union (工会)

  • student union (学生会;大学的学生活动大楼)

  • labour union (n. [美]工会)

  • labor union ((美)工会)

  • in union (一致地;共同)

  • state of the union (国情咨文)

  • students' union (学生会)

  • monetary union (货币联盟)

  • customs union (n. 关税联盟)

  • union station (联合车站)

  • credit union (存款互助会;信用合作社)

  • national union ((国家)总工会)

  • union square (联合广场)

  • european monetary union (欧洲货币联盟)

  • world conservation union (世界自然保护联盟;世界自然保育联合会)

  • international astronomical union (国际天文联合会)

  • union jack (英国国旗;联合王国国旗)

  • economic union (经济联盟;经济同盟)

🎤例句
  • Are you planning to join the union? (你打算加入工会吗?)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["union members"]} (工会会员)

🤔同义词
  • alliance, league, unity, combination, combined with (联盟,协会;工会;联合)

2228. most

məust 最;非常,极其;最多;几乎

məust 大部分的,多数的;最多的

məust 大部分,大多数

🤩短语
  • most important (最重要的;首要的;最关键的)

  • most of (大部分,大多数的;绝大多数)

  • most people (多数人)

  • most popular (最受欢迎;最流行)

  • most of them (他们中的大多数)

  • most likely (最可能)

  • most of the time (绝大部分时间,在很多时候)

  • in most cases (大部分情况下)

  • at most (至多)

  • make the most of (尽量利用;十分重视)

  • most of all (最重要的是;首先)

  • most often (最经常;很多时候;通常来说)

  • for the most part (adv. 在极大程度上,多半)

  • at the most (至多,不超过)

  • most probable (最可能的)

  • most of time (adj. 时常地)

  • most valuable player (最有价值球员;最优秀选手)

  • for most purposes (对大多数场合)

  • most reverend (最尊敬的大主教大人(大主教的尊称))

  • most favored nation (最惠国待遇)

🎤例句
  • She’s one of the most experienced teachers in the district. (她是该地区最有经验的教师之一。)

  • The most important thing is to stay calm. (最重要的是保持冷静。)

  • A recent study showed that gardening is easily the most popular activity among the over 50s. (最近的一项研究表明园艺绝对是50岁以上人群中最受欢迎的活动。)

  • We shall find out which system works most effectively. (我们要找出哪个系统效率最高。)

  • It is the kind of tea most often served in Chinese restaurants. (这是中国餐馆里最常用的茶。)

  • The president himself won the most votes. (总统本人赢得了最多的选票。)

🤔同义词
  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, almost, nearly, too (最;非常,极其;最多;几乎)

  • large, maximum (大部分的,多数的;最多的)

  • bulk, masses of (大部分,大多数)

2229. skyscraper

'skai,skreipə 摩天楼,超高层大楼;特别高的东西

🎤例句
  • The skyscraper towers into the clouds. (那幢摩天大楼高耸入云。)

2230. chemist

'kemist 化学家;化学工作者;药剂师;炼金术士

🤩短语
  • organic chemist (有机化学家)
🎤例句
  • She worked as a research chemist. (她是一名化学研究员。)
🤔同义词
  • pharmacist, dispenser (化学家;药剂师)

2231. apple

苹果,苹果树,苹果似的东西;[美俚]炸弹,手榴弹,(棒球的)球;[美俚]人,家伙。

🤩短语
  • an apple (一个苹果)

  • apple tree (苹果树)

  • apple juice (苹果汁)

  • apple pie (苹果派;苹果馅饼)

  • big apple (n. [俚]美国纽约城)

  • red apple (红苹果)

  • apple cider (苹果酒,苹果汁;苹果醋)

  • green apple (青苹果)

  • apple vinegar (苹果醋)

  • apples and oranges (风马牛不相及的事物)

  • apple computer (苹果电脑;苹果电脑公司)

  • apple of discord (不和的金苹果;引起不和的争端;不和的种子;祸根(据希腊神话三女神因争金苹果而导致特洛伊战争))

  • bad apple (坏家伙)

  • an apple of discord (争端;祸根)

  • apple of sodom (金玉其外,败絮其中;徒具其表而无其实之物)

  • golden apple (金苹果;黄绿苹果)

  • rotten apple ([美俚]坏家伙)

  • apple of the eye (瞳子;极珍爱之人;极珍爱之物)

  • apple blossom (苹果花)

  • apple sauce (苹果酱;苹果泥)

🎤例句
  • apple pie (苹果馅饼)

  • an apple tree (苹果树)

  • roast pork and apple sauce (= a thick sauce made from cooked apples ) (烤猪肉配苹果酱汁)

🤔同义词
  • customer, fellow, egg, guy, bird ([园艺]苹果;家伙)

2232. convey

kən'vei 传达;运输;让与

🎤例句
  • All this information can be conveyed in a simple diagram. (所有这些信息可以通过一张简单的图表来表示。)

  • Ads convey the message that thin is beautiful. (广告传递的信息是: 瘦就是美。)

  • He was sent to convey a message to the UN Secretary General. (他被派去向联合国秘书长传达一条信息。)

🤔同义词
  • communicate, release, transport (传达;运输;让与)

2233. bathrobe

'bɑ:θrəub 浴衣;睡衣

🎤例句
  • Without bothering to dry off, I pulled on my bathrobe. (还没来得及擦干身子,我就穿上了浴衣。)

  • One lady had a bathrobe around her. Others just had blankets around them. (一位女士只穿着一件睡衣,其他人只围着一条毯子。)

  • The bad news is, Ralph, the patient you saved, hung himself with his bathrobe belt in the bathroom. I am so sorry, but he's dead. (但坏消息是你的朋友拉尔夫用浴衣的腰带把自己挂在了浴室,很不幸,他去世了。)

🤔同义词
  • yukata, blanchet (浴衣;睡衣)

2234. enjoy

in'dʒɔi 欣赏,享受;喜爱;使过得快活

🤩短语
  • enjoy oneself (过得快乐,过得快活)

  • enjoy life (享受生活;享受人生)

  • enjoy yourself (过得愉快;请自便)

  • enjoy your life (享受生活)

  • enjoy doing (乐于做…,喜欢做…)

  • enjoy themselves (玩得开心)

  • enjoy great popularity (享有盛誉)

🎤例句
  • The average German will enjoy 40 days' paid holiday this year. (德国人今年平均将享有40天带薪假期。)
🤔同义词
  • to appreciate, feast (欣赏,享受;喜爱;使过得快活)

2235. platform

'plætfɔ:m 平台;月台,站台;坛;讲台

🤩短语
  • service platform (工作台;操作平台)

  • offshore platform (海上平台;近海平台)

  • open platform (开放平台)

  • working platform (工作平台;工专)

  • drilling platform ([工程]钻探平台)

  • mobile platform (动平台;可自行移动的近海钻井平台;移动式平台;流动平台)

  • carbonate platform (碳酸盐岩台地;碳酸盐地台)

  • operating platform (操作平台)

  • oil platform (石油平台)

  • platform software (平台软件)

  • stabilized platform (稳定平台)

  • online trading platform (网上交易平台)

  • station platform (月台,站台)

  • platform structure (站台结构)

  • platform scale (台秤)

  • lifting platform (升降平台;举重台)

  • platform diving (跳台跳水)

  • lift platform (升降平台;上升平台)

  • landing platform (卸货平台)

  • oil drilling platform (石油钻井平台)

🎤例句
  • The Edinburgh train will depart from platform six. (开往爱丁堡的火车将从六号站台发车。)
🤔同义词
  • flatform, hathpace ([计][矿业]平台;月台,[铁路]站台;坛;[家具]讲台)

2236. dentist

'dentist 牙科医生

🎤例句
  • Visit your dentist twice a year for a checkup. (每年看两次牙医做检查。)
🤔同义词
  • dental surgeon (牙科医生)

2237. turkey

'tə:ki 火鸡;笨蛋;失败之作

🤩短语
  • roast turkey (烤火鸡;烧火鸡)

  • cold turkey (突然完全停止使用毒品)

  • wild turkey (野火鸡(威士忌品牌))

  • go cold turkey (快速戒掉坏习惯)

🎤例句
  • roast turkey (烤火鸡)
🤔同义词
  • simple, put (火鸡;笨蛋;失败之作)

2238. eastwards

'i:stwədz 向东方地

'i:stwədz 向东方的

🎤例句
  • The ship continued sailing eastwards. (船继续向东行驶。)

  • ...the eastward expansion of the city. (…该市的东扩。)

2239. confirm

kən'fə:m 确认;确定;证实;批准;使巩固

🤩短语
  • confirm in (v. 使更坚定)
🎤例句
  • New evidence has confirmed the first witness’s story. (新的证据证实了第一个证人的说法。)

  • To confirm my diagnosis I need to do some tests. (为了证实我的诊断,我要做一些化验。)

🤔同义词
  • identify, favor, sustain, validate (确认;确定;证实;批准;使巩固)

2240. Scratch

skrætʃ 擦伤;抓痕;刮擦声;乱写

skrætʃ 打草稿用的;凑合的;碰巧的

skrætʃ 抓;刮;挖出;乱涂

🤩短语
  • from scratch (白手起家;从头做起)

  • start from scratch (从头开始;白手起家;从起跑线开始)

  • up to scratch (达到标准)

  • without a scratch (一点儿也没受伤,安然无恙)

  • scratch the surface (只做了肤浅的研究;不深刻,不周详)

  • scratch for oneself ([美国口语]关心自身利益)

  • scratch line (n. 起跑线)

  • on scratch (准时,正点)

  • scratch resistance (抗划伤;耐擦伤性)

  • starting from scratch (白手起家;从零开始)

  • scratch resistant (耐划伤性)

  • scratch test (过敏性测验;划痕试验)

🎤例句
  • The seven-year-old was found crying with scratches on his face and neck. (那个7岁的孩子被找到时正在哭,脸上和颈上都有划伤。)
🤔同义词
  • abrasion, brush-burn (擦伤;抓痕;刮擦声;乱写)

  • hit-and-miss (打草稿用的;凑合的;碰巧的)

  • paw, hent (抓;刮;挖出;乱涂)

  • grasp, strike (抓;搔;发刮擦声;勉强糊口;退出比赛)

2241. spray

sprei 喷雾;喷雾器;水沫

sprei 喷射

🤩短语
  • spray drying (喷雾干燥)

  • water spray (喷雾,喷水;水喷雾)

  • salt spray (盐雾;盐沫)

  • spray nozzle (喷雾嘴;水雾喷嘴)

  • spray coating ([化]喷涂)

  • spray paint (喷漆)

  • thermal spray (热喷涂;热熔射)

  • spray gun (喷枪;喷漆枪)

  • spray on (喷射,喷涂)

  • spray painting (喷涂)

  • spray system (喷淋系统;喷雾装置)

  • spray test (雾化试验,喷雾试验;喷淋防水性测试)

  • salt spray test (盐雾试验;盐水喷雾试验;中性盐雾试验)

  • spray dryer (喷雾干燥器)

  • nasal spray (鼻用喷雾,鼻喷入法;喷鼻剂)

  • spray water (喷淋水)

  • spray head (喷头)

  • pepper spray (胡椒喷雾剂;胡椒粉喷笔;防狼喷雾)

  • spray tower (喷粉塔;喷雾塔)

  • spray angle (喷雾角度;喷射角)

🎤例句
  • a new hair styling spray (一种新的定型喷发剂)

  • Most farmers use pesticide sprays. (大多数农民都使用喷雾杀虫剂。)

🤔同义词
  • foam, atomizer ([药]喷雾;喷雾器;水沫)

  • eject, sparge (喷射)

  • spritz (喷)

2242. happiness

'hæpinis 幸福

🤩短语
  • for your happiness (祝你幸福;为你的幸福)

  • happiness consists in contentment (知足常乐;幸福在于满足)

  • wealth brings happiness (财富带来幸福)

🎤例句
  • Juliet’s eyes shone with happiness. (朱丽叶的双眼闪耀着幸福的光芒。)

  • We want our children to have the best possible chance of happiness. (我们希望自己的孩子得到追求幸福的最佳机会。)

🤔同义词
  • welfare, xingfu, eudemonia (幸福)

2243. sand

sænd 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子

sænd 撒沙于;以沙掩盖;用砂纸等擦平或磨光某物;使撒沙似地布满;给…掺沙子

🤩短语
  • quartz sand ([化]石英砂)

  • a grain of sand (一粒沙子)

  • fine sand (细砂;细沙)

  • sand casting ([机]沙模铸造)

  • green sand (湿砂;海绿石砂)

  • white sand (白沙;白色沙滩;白砂)

  • sand layer (砂层,铺砂机)

  • sand beach (沙滩,沙质海滩)

  • sand blasting (喷沙;喷砂清理,喷砂打磨法)

  • molding sand (型砂)

  • sand filter (砂滤器)

  • sand mold (砂型,沙模)

  • sand soil (砂质土)

  • dry sand ([冶金]干砂)

  • sand storm (沙暴)

  • river sand (河沙;河拎沙, 河谷沙)

  • oil sand (油砂)

  • sand dune (n. [地]沙丘)

  • aeolian sand (风积沙;风成砂)

  • loose sand (疏松砂岩)

🎤例句
  • a mixture of sand and cement (沙和水泥的混合物)

  • I have sand in my shoe. (我的鞋里有沙子。)

🤔同义词
  • dene, hurst ([土壤]沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子)

2244. hook

huk 挂钩,吊钩

huk 钩住;引上钩

🤩短语
  • off the hook ([口]摆脱困境;脱身)

  • on the hook (陷入圈套;拖延)

  • hook up (以钩钩住)

  • by hook (不择手段;用尽一切方法)

  • hook on (挽住手臂;迷上,着迷(常用于被动语态))

  • hook in (拉拢;以钩钩住)

  • hook shot (勾手投篮)

  • chain hook (链钩;链锁钩;锚链钩)

  • crochet hook (钩针)

  • get the hook ([美国俚语]解雇某人)

  • fish hook (钓鱼钩;[篮]突然后转)

  • left hook (左钩拳)

  • hand hook (手钩)

  • hook plate (钩板,钩头垫板;肩托板)

  • fishing hook (鱼钩)

🎤例句
  • Tom hung his coat on the hook behind the door. (汤姆把外套挂在门后的衣钩上。)
🤔同义词
  • towing eye, drawhook (挂钩,[机]吊钩)

  • hitch (钩住;[口腔]引上钩)

2245. jungle

'dʒʌŋɡl 丛林,密林;危险地带

'dʒʌŋɡl 丛林的;蛮荒的

🤩短语
  • concrete jungle (水泥丛林;立体丛林;混凝土建成的野兽世界)
🎤例句
  • the Amazon jungle (亚马孙丛林)
🤔同义词
  • mott, chaparral (丛林,[林]密林;危险地带)

  • backwoods (丛林的;蛮荒的)

2246. cleaner

'kli:nə [化工] 清洁剂;清洁工;干洗店;干洗商;洗洁器

🤩短语
  • cleaner production (清洁生产)

  • vacuum cleaner (吸尘器;真空吸尘器;真空清洁器)

  • air cleaner (空气过滤器)

  • dry cleaner (干洗店;干洗工)

  • glass cleaner (玻璃清洁剂;擦洗玻璃液)

  • ultrasonic cleaner (超声波除垢器;超音波清洗器)

  • dust cleaner (除尘器;吸尘器)

  • high pressure cleaner (高压清洁器)

  • suction cleaner (吸式清扫机;吸尘器)

  • cleaner technologies (净化技术;清洁技术)

  • steam cleaner (蒸汽清洗装置)

  • street cleaner (清道夫;清洁工)

  • window cleaner (门窗清洁工;擦窗器)

  • alkaline cleaner (碱性清洗剂)

🎤例句
  • a vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器)
🤔同义词
  • detergent, cleaning media ([化工]清洁剂;清洁工;干洗店;干洗商;[建]洗洁器)

2247. develop

di'veləp 开发;进步;使成长;使显影

🤩短语
  • (begin to) develop (开展;(开始)成长)

  • develop into (发展成为)

  • develop from (成长于;从…发展出来)

  • develop simultaneously (并举)

  • develop ability (发挥才能)

  • develop new product (开发新产品)

  • strive to develop (努力发展;大力发展)

  • torch program(a plan to develop new and high technology) (火炬计划(开发高新科技的一项计划))

  • develop a habit (养成习惯)

  • develop confidence in sb (对某人产生信任)

🎤例句
  • Knowledge in the field of genetics has been developing very rapidly. (遗传学领域的知识发展非常迅速。)

  • Corsica has developed its economy around the tourist industry. (科西嘉岛的经济是围绕旅游业发展起来的。)

  • exercises to develop muscle strength (锻炼肌肉力量的运动)

🤔同义词
  • exploit, open up (开发;进步;使成长;使显影)

  • grow, flower (发育;生长;进化;显露)

2248. standard

'stændəd 标准;水准;旗;度量衡标准

'stændəd 标准的;合规格的;公认为优秀的

🤩短语
  • quality standard (质量标准)

  • national standard (国家标准)

  • living standard (生活水平,生活标准)

  • international standard (国际标准)

  • standard of living (生活水平;生活标准)

  • standard deviation (标准偏差)

  • up to standard (达到标准;合乎标准)

  • industry standard (产业标准)

  • technical standard (技术标准)

  • standard method (标准方法;标准措施)

  • relative standard (相对标准;相关标准)

  • discharge standard (排放标准)

  • double standard (双重标准)

  • standard solution ([化]标准溶液)

  • accounting standard (会计准则)

  • gold standard (金本位,金本位制)

  • standard parts (标准零件)

  • internal standard ([物化]内标准;内部标准)

  • standard sample (标准样品)

  • raise the standard (◎举兵)

🎤例句
  • Students have to reach a certain standard or they won’t pass. (学生必须达到某一标准,否则无法通过。)

  • The airline has rigorous safety standards. (这家航空公司有严格的安全标准。)

🤔同义词
  • criterion, norms, level, prototype, Canon ([标准]标准;水准;旗;度量衡标准)

  • normal, par ([标准]标准的;合规格的;公认为优秀的)

2249. patent

'pætnt 授予专利;取得…的专利权

'pætnt 专利的;新奇的;显然的

'pætnt 专利权;执照;专利品

🤩短语
  • national patent (国家专利)

  • patent law (专利法,专利权法)

  • patent application (专利申请书)

  • patent protection (专利保护)

  • patent office (专利局)

  • patent system (专利制度,专利制)

  • patent medicine (成药;专利药品)

  • patent infringement (专利侵权)

  • patent and trademark office (专利与商标局)

  • design patent (设计专利;工业样品的专利权)

  • patent agent (专利代理人)

  • patent agency (专利代理;专利代理机构)

  • patent ductus arteriosus (动脉导管未闭;开放性动脉导管)

  • patent document (专利文件)

  • patent pending (专利申请中;专利未决)

  • patent attorney (代理人,专利代理人;专利律师;特许弁护士)

  • patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)

  • product patent (产品专利权)

  • patent holder (专利持有方)

  • patent pool (专利联营;专利权共享互用的一组企业)

🎤例句
  • He patented the idea that the atom could be split. (他得到了原子可以分裂的这个见解的专利。)
🤔同义词
  • apparent, novel, transparent, decided ([专利]专利的;新奇的;显然的)

  • license, permit ([专利]专利权;执照;专利品)

2250. modest

'mɔdist 谦虚的,谦逊的;适度的;端庄的;羞怯的

'mɔdist (Modest)人名;(罗)莫代斯特;(德)莫德斯特;(俄)莫杰斯特

🎤例句
  • You’re too modest! You’ve been a huge help to us. (你太谦虚了!你帮了我们大忙呢。)
🤔同义词
  • odest, inobtrusive (谦虚的,谦逊的;适度的;端庄的;羞怯的)

'kuki 饼干;小甜点

🤩短语
  • cookie jar (饼干罐)

  • tough cookie (非常坚强的人;不易动感情的人;自信者)

  • fortune cookie (签饼;福饼)

  • cookie cutter (饼干模型切割刀;饼切;曲奇成型刀)

  • cookie sheet (甜酥饼干;胚面片;(美)(烘饼或加热食物的)烤板)

🎤例句
  • a glass of milk and a cookie (一杯牛奶和一块小甜饼)

  • a chocolate chip cookie (带巧克力碎粒的小甜饼)

🤔同义词
  • bicky, biscuit (饼干;小甜点)

2252. German

'dʒə:mən 德国的;德语的,德国人的

'dʒə:mən 德语;德国人

🤩短语
  • german shepherd (德国牧羊犬;阿尔萨斯狼犬;德国警犬(等于German police dog))

  • german shepherd dog (n. 德国牧羊犬;阿尔萨斯狼犬)

  • high german (高地德语;标准德语)

  • german measles ([医]风疹(又称德国麻疹))

  • swiss german (瑞士德语)

🎤例句
  • German history (德国历史)

'pɔpjulə 流行的,通俗的;受欢迎的;大众的;普及的

🤩短语
  • most popular (最受欢迎;最流行)

  • popular with (受…欢迎;有好评)

  • popular among (受…欢迎)

  • popular culture (大众文化,通俗文化;流行文化)

  • popular science (大众科学,通俗科学)

  • popular music (n. 流行音乐;通俗音乐)

  • popular song (n. 流行歌曲)

  • popular literature (n. 大众文学,通俗文学)

  • popular education (大众教育,国民教育)

  • popular type (通用型;普通型)

  • be very popular (非常受欢迎)

  • popular vote (n. 普选;直接投票)

  • popular goods (快销货)

  • popular front (人民阵线(尤指1936至1939年的法国人民阵线))

  • popular sovereignty (人民主权论)

🎤例句
  • Hilary was popular at school. (希拉里在学校里很受欢迎。)

  • a popular holiday resort (人们喜欢的度假胜地)

  • Coffee is probably the most popular drink in the world. (咖啡很可能是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。)

🤔同义词
  • democratic, fashionable, going, welcome, pop (流行的,通俗的;受欢迎的;大众的;普及的)

2254. lead

[li:d], [led] 领导;铅;导线;榜样

[li:d], [led] 领导;致使;引导;指挥

[li:d], [led] 带头的;最重要的

🤩短语
  • lead in (导入;引入线;开场白)

  • take the lead (v. 带头;为首)

  • in the lead (领先;主要的;占主导地位的)

  • lead time (n. 提前期;订货至交货的时间;研制周期;交付周期)

  • lead into (导致;引起)

  • under the lead of (在…的领导下)

  • lead poisoning (n. 铅中毒;[美国俚语]中弹受伤)

  • lead on (v. 哄骗;引诱)

  • lead paint (铅涂料;铅丹)

  • lead free (adj. 无铅的)

  • lead screw (导螺杆)

  • lead content (含铅量)

  • lead up (引入;抢先)

  • lead frame (引线框;引脚框架)

  • lead oxide (氧化铅;一氧化铅;密陀僧)

  • lead through (引入;带领)

  • lead wire (铅丝;导线;引出线)

  • blood lead (血铅)

  • lead a happy life (过一种幸福的生活)

  • lead acid battery (铅酸蓄电池;铅酸电池;密封蓄电池)

🎤例句
  • Other countries are likely to follow the U.S.’s lead. (其他国家很可能会效法美国。)

  • The Government should give industry a lead in tackling racism (= show what other people should do ). (政府在处理种族歧视问题上应该为企业树立榜样。)

  • The black population in the 1960s looked to Ali for a lead (= looked to him to show them what they should do ). (20世纪60年代的黑人视阿里为黑人的楷模。)

  • The president and vice president led the mourners. (总统和副总统带领着送葬人群。)

  • He walks with a stick but still leads his soldiers into battle. (尽管他拄着拐杖,但他仍带领士兵上战场。)

🤔同义词
  • guidance, mirror, example (领导;[化学]铅;导线;石墨;榜样)

  • aim, officer, captain, boss (领导;致使;引导;指挥)

  • account, result in (领导;导致;用水砣测深)

  • supreme, principal, main (带头的;最重要的)

2255. labour

'leibə 劳动力,人工;分娩

'leibə 劳动;分娩;费力地前进

🤩短语
  • labour force (n. 劳动力)

  • surplus labour (【政治经济学】剩余劳动(力))

  • labour party (劳工党)

  • division of labour (分工)

  • labour union (n. [美]工会)

  • labour productivity (劳动生产率)

  • cheap labour (廉价劳动力;廉价劳工)

  • labour for (v. 努力争取)

  • manual labour (体力劳动;手工劳动)

  • labour cost (人工成本)

  • labour law (劳动法)

  • labour movement (工人运动)

  • new labour (新工党)

  • labour day (劳动节)

  • child labour (童工)

  • hard labour (强迫劳役)

  • labour dispute (劳资争议)

  • international labour organization (国际劳工组织)

  • ministry of labour (劳工部)

  • physical labour (体力劳动)

🎤例句
  • The garage charges £30 an hour for labour. (汽车修理厂收取每小时30英镑的人工费。)

  • Many women do hard manual labour(= work with their hands ). (许多妇女从事繁重的体力劳动。)

  • Workers withdrew their labour (= protested by stopping work ) for twenty-four hours. (工人罢工24小时。)

🤔同义词
  • delivery, manpower ([劳经]劳动力,人工;分娩)

  • swink ([劳经]劳动;分娩;费力地前进)

2256. textbook

'tekstbuk 教科书,课本

🎤例句
  • a biology textbook (一本生物教科书)
🤔同义词
  • coursebook, schoolbook (教科书,课本)

2257. feather

'feðə 羽毛

'feðə 用羽毛装饰

🤩短语
  • birds of a feather (n. 一丘之貉)

  • white feather (白羽毛(怯懦的象征);胆怯,害怕)

  • feather fan (羽毛扇)

  • feather duster (羽毛掸帚;鸡毛帚)

  • ruffle one's feathers (发怒,不开心)

  • in full feather (◎盛装,穿戴得整整齐齐)

  • feather out (减弱;逐渐消失)

  • feather bed (羽毛褥垫;羽毛铺盖;安适的处境)

  • feather yarn (羽毛纱)

🎤例句
  • an ostrich feather (一根鸵鸟羽毛)
🤔同义词
  • plume (羽毛)

  • plume (用羽毛装饰)

  • fledge (长羽毛)

2258. forehead

'fɔːhed 额,前额

🎤例句
  • ...the lines on her forehead. (…她前额上的皱纹。)
🤔同义词
  • quantum, frons ([解剖]额,前额)

2259. barrier

'bæriə 障碍物,屏障;界线

'bæriə 把…关入栅栏

🤩短语
  • trade barrier (贸易壁垒)

  • language barrier (n. 语言障碍)

  • barrier reef (堡礁;堤礁)

  • thermal barrier (热障;保温层;绝热层)

  • great barrier reef (大堡礁)

  • blood-brain barrier (血脑屏障;血脑障壁)

  • tariff barrier (关税壁垒)

  • barrier property (防护性能;隔离性,不透气性)

  • sound barrier (声障(等于sonic barrier))

  • barrier layer (阻挡层;势垒层)

  • potential barrier (势垒;位垒)

  • non-tariff barrier (非关税壁垒)

  • noise barrier (隔音屏障;隔声板)

  • blood brain barrier (血脑屏障)

  • moisture barrier (防潮层)

  • natural barrier (天然屏障;天然堤)

  • safety barrier (安全势垒,安全栅;停机拦截网)

  • fire barrier (阻火器;防火墙;防火煤柱;防火隔板)

  • protective barrier (遮壁;防护栏杆;防护栅障)

  • barrier system (屏障系统;柱式开采法;栅栏系统)

🎤例句
  • He advocated the removal of trade barriers. (他提倡消除贸易壁垒。)
🤔同义词
  • limit, block, bottleneck ([地物]障碍物,[建]屏障;界线)

2260. provide

prəu'vaid 提供;规定;准备;装备

🤩短语
  • provide oneself (自备;自办)

  • provide for (供养,供给;规定;为…作准备)

  • provide service (提供服务)

  • provide with (供给)

  • provide against (规定禁止;预防)

🎤例句
  • Tea and biscuits will be provided. (有茶水和饼干供应。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, define, regulate, tender, state (提供;规定;准备;装备)

  • take care of, prime (规定;抚养;作准备)

2261. throughout

θru:'aut 自始至终,到处;全部

θru:'aut 贯穿,遍及

🎤例句
  • The first song, "Blue Moon," didn't go too badly except that everyone talked throughout. (第一首歌《蓝月亮》效果还不算太差,只是所有的人自始至终都在说话。)
🤔同义词
  • everywhere, around, wholly, about (自始至终,到处;全部)

  • over all (贯穿,遍及)

2262. optimistic

,ɔpti'mistik 乐观的;乐观主义的

🤩短语
  • cautiously optimistic (审慎乐观)

  • optimistic estimate (乐观估计;最乐观时间)

🎤例句
  • Andrew took a more optimistic view. (安德鲁抱有更为乐观的想法。)
🤔同义词
  • rose-colored, rosy (乐观的;乐观主义的)

2263. careful

'kεəful 仔细的,小心的

🤩短语
  • careful in (在…方面小心)

  • careful consideration (深思熟虑;细心考虑)

  • be careful with (小心;照顾)

  • be careful about (当心,注意)

  • be careful of (小心,注意;当心…,对…仔细)

🎤例句
  • Be careful - the floor’s slippery. (小心——地板很滑。)
🤔同义词
  • aborative, elaborative (仔细的,小心的)

2264. rose

玫瑰;粉红色;蔷薇(花);粉红色的葡萄酒

玫瑰花的;玫瑰色的;粉红色的;带有玫瑰香味的

使成玫瑰色,使(面颊)发红;使有玫瑰香味

起义( rise的过去式);升起;(数量)增加;休会

🤩短语
  • red rose (n. 红玫瑰;[史]英国兰开斯特家族族徽)

  • rose garden (玫瑰园;蔷薇园)

  • white rose (白玫瑰)

  • blue rose (蓝色玫瑰(从未见过的事物))

  • wild rose (n. 野玫瑰;[植]野蔷薇)

  • rose oil (玫瑰油)

  • under the rose (秘密地,私下地)

  • chinese rose (月季)

  • rose flower (玫瑰花)

  • rose of sharon ((美)[植]木槿(等于Hibiscus syriacus))

  • china rose ([植]月季,朱槿)

  • rose water (玫瑰香水;奉承话)

  • rose red (n. 红色玫瑰(电影名称))

  • pink rose (粉红玫瑰;玫瑰彩红麻)

  • rose hip ([植]野玫瑰果)

  • rose color (n. 玫瑰红;淡红色)

  • famille rose (粉彩;胭脂红)

  • rose wood (黄花梨木;青龙木)

  • wind rose (风向图;风向频率图;风向玫瑰图)

  • cotton rose (木芙蓉)

🎤例句
  • a dozen red roses (一打红玫瑰)

  • A large bouquet of roses arrived on her desk. (一大束玫瑰送到了她的桌子上。)

🤔同义词
  • rugosa ([园艺]玫瑰,蔷薇;玫瑰红)

  • advanced, improved (上升(rise的过去式);增加;起立)

2265. slide

滑动;幻灯片;滑梯;雪崩

滑动;滑落;不知不觉陷入

🤩短语
  • on the slide (在滑板上;日益恶化)

  • slide show (放映幻灯片)

  • slide block (滑块;滑架)

  • slide down (滑下,往下滑;塌陷;下滑音)

  • slide into (不知不觉陷入;不知不觉地沾染上)

  • slide rail (滑道,滑轨)

  • slide valve (n. [机]滑阀)

  • slide way (滑道,滑槽)

  • slide plate (滑块;滑板滑床板)

  • slide fastener (n. 拉链)

  • water slide (水滑道)

  • slide projector (幻灯机,幻灯片放映机)

  • slide guide (滑动导轨,导轨)

  • slide over (略过;回避)

  • glass slide (载玻片;玻璃载片)

  • slide bearing (滑动轴承)

  • slide gate (滑动闸门,滑动水口;滑门)

  • microscope slide (显微镜载片;显微镜载物片)

  • slide switch (滑动开关)

  • slide up (上滑音;滑盖式)

🎤例句
  • a slide show (幻灯片放映)
🤔同义词
  • transparency, slipping (滑动;[电影]幻灯片;滑梯;雪崩)

  • bowl, creep down (滑动;滑落;不知不觉陷入)

  • slip (滑动;使滑动;悄悄地迅速放置)

2266. sadness

'sædnis 悲哀

🎤例句
  • There was a touch of sadness in his voice (= he sounded a little sad ) . (他的声音里含着一丝悲伤。)

  • His relief was tinged with sadness (= he also felt rather sad ) . (他的欣慰中带着一丝哀伤。)

🤔同义词
  • sorriness, tristesse (悲哀)

2267. cooker

'kukə 炊具;烹饪用水果;窜改者

🤩短语
  • induction cooker (n. 电磁炉)

  • pressure cooker (n. 高压锅;加压蒸汽速煮器)

  • rice cooker (电饭锅,电饭煲)

  • electric cooker (n. 电炉)

  • gas cooker (煤气炉)

  • electric rice cooker (n. 电锅)

🎤例句
  • a gas cooker (煤气炉灶)
🤔同义词
  • kitchen utensil, interpolator (炊具;烹饪用水果;窜改者)

2268. runner

'rʌnə 跑步者;走私者;推销员;送信人

🤩短语
  • hot runner (热流道;热浇道)

  • runner system (流道系统;浇道系统;冒口系统)

  • distance runner (长跑运动员)

  • main runner (主流道;脂条;吊顶主龙骨;主铁水沟)

  • front runner (n. 一路领先的人)

  • runner plate (流道板,镜板)

  • kite runner (追风筝的人(电影名,根据同名小说改编))

🎤例句
  • a long-distance runner (长跑运动员)

  • a marathon runner (马拉松运动员)

🤔同义词
  • salesman, smuggler (跑步者;走私者;推销员;送信人)

2269. hunt

hʌnt 打猎;搜索

hʌnt 狩猎;搜寻

🤩短语
  • hunt for (搜寻,寻找)

  • hunt down (穷追直至抓获)

  • in the hunt ([美国俚语]有机会)

  • easter egg hunt (寻找复活节彩蛋活动)

  • treasure hunt (寻宝游戏;寻找珍宝)

  • hunt up (搜寻;猎取)

  • scavenger hunt (寻物游戏(参加者在规定的时间内寻找指定的物品,以先找到者或先找到的队为胜))

🎤例句
  • A forensic team was hunting for clues. (法医小组正在搜寻线索。)
🤔同义词
  • seek, beat for (打猎;搜索)

  • search, nose about (打猎;搜寻)

  • search, shoot (狩猎;搜寻)

2270. courtyard

'kɔ:t,jɑ:d 庭院,院子;天井

🤩短语
  • courtyard garden (庭院花园)

  • courtyard economy (庭院经济)

🎤例句
  • the castle courtyard (城堡的庭院)
🤔同义词
  • yard, garth (庭院,院子;天井)

2271. seven

'sevən 七个,七

'sevən 七个,七

'sevən 七的;七个的

🤩短语
  • seven years (七年)

  • at sixes and sevens (乱七八糟)

  • seven seas (世界七大洋)

  • group of seven (七国集团;七大工业国)

  • seven deadly sins (七宗罪,七大罪)

  • seven sages (n. (对统治和立法有贡献的)古代希腊七贤人)

  • seven sisters (七姊妹(世界七大石油公司);北斗星团)

🎤例句
  • The women visited cities in seven states. (这些女性访问了七个州的城市。)

  • We close the store at seven (= seven o’clock ) . (我们商店七点关门。)

  • ‘How old’s Sam?’ ‘He’s seven (= seven years old ) .’ (“萨姆多大了?”“他七岁。”)

🤔同义词
  • septenary (七个,七)

  • hepta (七个,七)

  • septimal (七的;七个的)

2272. ballet

'bælei, bæ'lei 芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞乐曲

🤩短语
  • ballet dancer (芭蕾舞蹈家)

  • water ballet ([体]花样游泳;水上芭蕾舞)

🎤例句
  • We’re going to the ballet tomorrow evening. (我们明天晚上要去看芭蕾舞演出。)

2273. angry

'æŋɡri 生气的;愤怒的;狂暴的;(伤口等)发炎的

🤩短语
  • angry with (生某人的气)

  • get angry (生气,发怒;变得生气)

  • angry at (发怒;为…生气)

  • angry about (因…生气)

  • be angry with someone (生某人的气)

  • get angry with (生某人的气)

  • get angry at (对...生气(发怒))

🎤例句
  • I was angry because he hadn’t told me his plans. (我很生气,因为他没有告诉我他的计划。)

  • He was beginning to get angry . (他开始发脾气了。)

  • His comments brought an angry response from opposition politicians. (他的话激起反对派政客愤怒的回应。)

  • ‘Calm down,’ she said, looking at his angry face. (“冷静一下。”她看着他那张生气的脸说道。)

  • Jesse laughed, which made me even angrier . (杰西笑了起来,这令我更加恼火。)

🤔同义词
  • riley, vexed (生气的;愤怒的;狂暴的;(伤口等)发炎的)

2274. jewel

'dʒu:əl 宝石;珠宝

'dʒu:əl 镶以宝石;饰以珠宝

🤩短语
  • jewel box (珠宝盒)

  • crown jewel (皇冠上的宝石;(镶在王冠、权杖等上面以显示王权的)御宝)

  • jewel case (珠宝盒(等于jewel box))

🎤例句
  • She loved dressing up and wearing priceless jewels. (她喜欢穿上盛装,戴上极为昂贵的珠宝首饰。)
🤔同义词
  • gem, gemstone ([宝]宝石;珠宝)

2275. due

dju:, du: 到期的;预期的;应付的;应得的

dju:, du: 应付款;应得之物

dju:, du: 正(置于方位词前)

🤩短语
  • due for (应该得到)

  • due out (待发;待退;应离店但还未离店)

🎤例句
  • Any money due you will be sent by cheque through the post. (应该支付给你的款项将会以支票邮寄给你。)
🤔同义词
  • expected, mature, just, payable, prospective (到期的;预期的;应付的;应得的)

  • plumb (正(置于方位词前))

2276. abroad

ə'brɔ:d 在国外;到海外

ə'brɔ:d 往国外的

ə'brɔ:d 海外;异国

🤩短语
  • home and abroad (国内外,海内外)

  • at home and abroad (国内外)

  • study abroad (出国留学;海外学习)

  • go abroad (去国外,出国)

  • studying abroad (出国留学;出国学习)

  • went abroad (出国)

  • travel abroad (vi. 出国旅行)

  • spread abroad (传播)

  • market abroad (海外市场)

  • student abroad (n. 留学生)

  • consumption abroad (境外消费(服务贸易))

🎤例句
  • I’ve never lived abroad before. (我以前从未在国外生活过。)

  • She often goes abroad on business. (她经常出国公干。)

  • We never travelled abroad when we were kids. (我们小时候从来没有去国外旅行过。)

  • goods imported from abroad (从国外进口的商品)

  • The books about Harry Potter have been very popular, both at home and abroad . (有关哈利·波特的书在国内外一直都很流行。)

🤔同义词
  • foreign country (海外;异国)

2277. sob

sɔb 啜泣,呜咽;(风等)发出呜咽声

sɔb 啜泣,呜咽

🤩短语
  • sob story (非常悲伤的故事)
🎤例句
  • He began sobbing uncontrollably . (他不由自主地抽噎起来。)

  • Her sobs grew louder. (她的呜咽声变得更大了。)

🤔同义词
  • pule (啜泣,呜咽;(风等)发出呜咽声)

  • snivel (啜泣,呜咽)

2278. sunny

'sʌni 阳光充足的,和煦的;快活的;性情开朗的

🤩短语
  • sunny day (晴天)

  • sunny weather (阳光灿烂的天气)

  • sunny side (光明;向阳的一边)

  • sunny side up (荷包蛋只煎一面)

  • bright and sunny (阳光明媚)

🎤例句
  • a warm sunny day (温暖晴朗的一天)

  • a sunny morning (艳阳高照的上午)

  • a nice sunny room (阳光充足的房间)

  • I hope it’s sunny tomorrow. (我希望明天天晴。)

🤔同义词
  • vernal, jocund (阳光充足的,和煦的;快活的;性情开朗的)

2279. black

blæk 黑色的;黑人的;邪恶的

blæk 黑色;黑人;黑颜料

blæk 使变黑;把鞋油等涂在…上;把(眼眶)打成青肿

🤩短语
  • black and white (白纸黑字;单色;黑白片)

  • in black (穿黑衣服)

  • carbon black (炭黑;碳黑)

  • black hole (n. 黑洞)

  • black hair (黑发)

  • black tea (红茶)

  • black liquor ([化]黑液;纸浆黑液)

  • black box (黑盒子)

  • black pepper (黑胡椒)

  • in the black (赢利;有盈余)

  • black eye (黑眼圈;被打得发青的眼圈;丑事)

  • in black and white (白纸黑字)

  • black sea (黑海;黑海地区)

  • black cat (黑猫(软件名称))

  • black market (黑市;黑市交易)

  • black man (黑人;小人)

  • black cherry (黑樱桃;野樱桃)

  • black bear ([动](北美,亚洲)黑熊)

  • black belt ([柔道或空手道]黑带;黑人聚居区)

  • black horse (黑马;黑骏马)

🎤例句
  • a black evening dress (黑色晚礼服)
🤔同义词
  • evil, ill, ugly (黑色的;黑人的;邪恶的)

  • Film-Noir, jigaboo (黑色;黑人;黑颜料)

  • denigrate (使变黑;把鞋油等涂在…上;把(眼眶)打成青肿)

  • grow dark (变黑)

2280. contain

kən'tein 包含;控制;容纳;牵制(敌军)

🤩短语
  • said to contain (据称内装)
🎤例句
  • The thieves stole a purse containing bank-notes. (小偷们偷到了一个里面有钞票的钱包。)

  • The museum contains a number of original artworks. (这家博物馆藏有一些原创艺术品。)

🤔同义词
  • involve, possess, regulate, manage, accept (包含;控制;容纳;牵制(敌军))

  • restrain oneself, abstain (含有;自制)

2281. comfort

'kʌmfət 安慰;舒适;安慰者

'kʌmfət 安慰;使(痛苦等)缓和

🎤例句
  • I dress for comfort, not fashion. (我穿衣服只讲舒服,不追求时髦。)

  • Alan was very reluctant to leave the warmth and comfort of the fire. (艾伦很不情愿离开暖和舒适的火堆。)

  • Now you can watch your favorite movies in the comfort of your own home. (现在你可以舒舒服服地在自己家里看你最喜欢的电影了。)

🤔同义词
  • relief, ease, consolation (安慰;舒适;安慰者)

  • quiet, soothe (安慰;使(痛苦等)缓和)

2282. sightseeing

'saitsi:iŋ 观光;游览

'saitsi:iŋ 观光的;游览的

'saitsi:iŋ 观光(sightsee的ing形式);游览

🤩短语
  • go sightseeing (去观光)

  • sightseeing tour (观光旅游)

  • sightseeing bus (观光巴士;游览巴士;旅游客车)

  • sightseeing car (游览客车;观光汽车)

🎤例句
  • She swam and sunbathed, went sightseeing and relaxed. (她游泳,晒日光浴,观光,放松。)
🤔同义词
  • tourism, pleasure trip (观光;游览)

  • visiting, touring (观光的;游览的)

2283. session

'seʃən 会议;(法庭的)开庭;(议会等的)开会;学期;讲习会

🤩短语
  • plenary session (全体大会)

  • training session (练习课;培训课程;训练项目)

  • in session (在开庭;在开会;在上课)

  • session key (会话密钥;对话关键码)

  • special session (特别会议;特别法庭)

  • practice session (练习赛;实习期)

  • opening session (开幕式;开幕会议)

  • briefing session (简介会)

  • legislative session (议会会议;立法会会期)

  • work session (工作对话;工作会话)

  • joint session (上下两议院的联席会议)

  • session manager (会话管理器;对话管理员;对话管理程序)

  • morning session (早市;前市;上午市)

  • outreach session (扩大会议)

  • executive session ((美)秘密会议;行政会议(常秘密举行))

  • summer session (暑期班;暑假辅导;夏季学期)

  • recording session (录音场次;录音时间)

  • secret session (秘密会议)

  • regular session (例会)

  • session control (对话控制,会话控制)

🎤例句
  • Board members met in closed session (= with nobody else present ) . (委员会成员举行了闭门会议。)
🤔同义词
  • meeting, congress, term, sitting, semester (会议;(法庭的)[法]开庭;(议会等的)开会;学期;讲习会)

2284. toy

tɔi 玩具;小装饰品;不值钱的东西

tɔi 玩弄;调情;随随便便地对待

tɔi 作为玩具的;玩物似的

🤩短语
  • toy factory (玩具厂)

  • toy car (玩具车)

  • toy store (玩具店)

  • toy with (玩弄;不很认真地考虑)

  • toy shop (n. 玩具店)

  • toy train (玩具火车)

  • wooden toy (木制玩具)

  • electronic toy (电子玩具)

  • toy box (n. 玩具箱;机舱)

  • electric toy (电动玩具)

  • toy dog (n. 玩具狗;小型狗)

  • stuffed toy (填充玩具)

  • toy poodle (玩具贵宾犬)

  • universe toy company (宇宙玩具公司)

  • toy bricks (积木)

🎤例句
  • some toys for the baby (宝宝玩的一些玩具)

  • Annie was playing happily with her toys . (安妮正高兴地玩着玩具。)

🤔同义词
  • nick-nack, plaything ([轻]玩具;小装饰品;不值钱的东西)

  • play fast and loose, trifle with (玩弄;调情;随随便便地对待)

2285. comprehension

,kɔmpri'henʃən 理解;包含

🤩短语
  • reading comprehension (阅读理解;阅读测验)

  • listening comprehension (听力理解;听懂;听力测验)

  • comprehension and translation (理解与翻译)

🎤例句
  • Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my comprehension (= impossible for me to understand ) . (你怎么会被她说服去做这种蠢事,我实在是无法理解。)
🤔同义词
  • containing, grasp, understanding, involved in, involvement (理解;包含)

2286. unsuccessful

,ʌnsək'sesful 不成功的;失败的

🎤例句
  • an unsuccessful attempt to climb Qomolangma (攀登珠穆朗玛峰的失败尝试)
🤔同义词
  • failed, losing (不成功的;失败的)

2287. annual

'ænjuəl 年度的;每年的

'ænjuəl 年刊,年鉴;一年生植物

🤩短语
  • annual meeting (年会)

  • annual report (年报,年度报告;年度决算;年度财务报告)

  • annual production (年产量)

  • annual output (年产量)

  • annual sales (年销售额)

  • annual growth (一年生长,年生长量)

  • annual average (年平均;累年平均)

  • annual income (年度收入)

  • annual conference (年会)

  • annual rate (年率;年利率)

  • annual leave (年度假)

  • annual turnover (年营业额,年成交量;年总生物量)

  • annual salary (年薪)

  • annual fee (年费;维持费,续展费)

  • annual precipitation (年降水量;年雨量)

  • annual budget (n. 年度预算)

  • annual audit (年度查账)

  • annual review (年度复查;年度综论)

  • annual mean (年平均;累年平均)

  • annual dinner (周年晚宴;公司年会)

🎤例句
  • The school trip has become an annual event. (学校组织的旅行成了一年一度的活动。)
🤔同义词
  • yearly, etesian (年度的;[统计]每年的)

  • year book, almanac (年刊,[图情]年鉴;一年生植物)

2288. sunburnt

'sʌnbə:nt 晒黑的;有晒斑的;日炙的

'sʌnbə:nt 晒黑(sunburn的过去式和过去分词)

🤩短语
  • get sunburnt (晒伤 (等于be sunburnt))
🎤例句
  • Ground zero is The Thatch, the village pub joined, via its beer garden, to the even rowdier Billy Budds, rammed to the rafters with sunburnt revellers living the dream. (Thatch酒吧,这家乡村酒馆通过自己的啤酒花园,加入到了吵闹的比利巴德的行列,晒得黝黑、活在梦中的狂欢者的喧哗声充满着整个酒吧。)
🤔同义词
  • blowsy (晒黑的;有晒斑的;日炙的)

2289. method

'meθəd 方法;条理;类函数

'meθəd 使用体验派表演方法的

🤩短语
  • analysis method (解析法;离子微探针质谱仪分析法)

  • design method (设计方法,设计法)

  • finite element method (FEM) (有限元素法)

  • finite element method (fem) (有限元素法)

  • finite element method ([计]有限元法;[化]有限单元法)

  • control method (控制方法,检查法)

  • calculation method (计算方法)

  • teaching method (教学方法;教学方式)

  • test method (检测方法,检测方法)

  • analytical method (分析法)

  • traditional method (传统方法;传统法)

  • research method (研究方法;研究模式)

  • simulation method (模拟法;仿真法)

  • processing method (处理方法;加工方法)

  • testing method (检测方法;试验法)

  • numerical method (数值方法;数值计算法)

  • preparation method (制备方法)

  • optimization method (优化方法;最优化方法)

  • measuring method (测量方法)

  • mining method (矿山法;开采法)

🎤例句
  • traditional teaching methods (传统的教学法)

  • I think we should try again using a different method. (我想我们应该用不同的方法再试一次。)

  • effective methods for the storage and retrieval of information (信息存储和检索的有效方法)

🤔同义词
  • approach, way, system, medium, how (方法;条理;类函数)

2290. treasure

'treʒə, 'trei- 财富,财产;财宝;珍品

'treʒə, 'trei- 珍爱;珍藏

🤩短语
  • treasure house (n. 宝库;宝藏室)

  • priceless treasure (无价之宝)

  • treasure trove (n. 无主珍宝,无主埋藏物)

  • buried treasure (宝藏;埋葬的宝藏;藏宝)

  • treasure chest (财宝箱;宝库)

  • treasure map (藏宝图)

  • treasure hunt (寻宝游戏;寻找珍宝)

  • treasure up (铭记,珍藏)

  • treasure hunter (炸弹矿工;寻宝猎人)

🎤例句
  • The Book of Kells is Trinity College’s greatest treasure. (《凯尔经》是三一学院的镇院之宝。)
🤔同义词
  • wealth, estate, money, fortune, property (财富,财产;财宝;珍品)

  • cherish, enshrine (珍爱;珍藏)

2291. moment

片刻,瞬间,时刻;重要,契机

🤩短语
  • at the moment (此刻;当时)

  • for a moment (片刻,一会儿;暂时)

  • for the moment (暂时,暂且;目前)

  • at this moment (现在;在这个瞬间)

  • of the moment (此刻)

  • every moment (时时刻刻)

  • in a moment (立刻)

  • one moment (等一下;[口]马上)

  • at that moment (在那时刻,就在那时)

  • at any moment (随时)

  • wait a moment (等一会儿;稍等一下)

  • bending moment (弯矩;弯曲力矩;挠矩)

  • a moment ago (刚才,片刻之前)

  • just a moment (等一会儿,稍等一下)

  • last moment (n. 最后一刻;紧急关头)

  • at the last moment (在最后一刻;在最后关头)

  • critical moment (关键时刻;临界力矩,临界时限)

  • moment of inertia (惯性矩,转动惯量)

  • take a moment (花一些时间)

  • at the right moment (适时;在适当的时候)

🎤例句
  • It was one of the most exciting moments in his life. (这是他一生中最激动人心的时刻之一。)

  • She may be in trouble at this very moment and trying to call you. (此时此刻她可能遇到了麻烦,正想方设法给你打电话。)

  • I remember the moment when I first saw him after the operation. (我还记得手术后第一次见到他的那一刻。)

  • Quinn always seems to be in the right place at the crucial moment. (奎因似乎总能在关键时刻把握时机。)

  • I just this moment (= only a very short time ago ) arrived and already Dan wants to know when I’m leaving. (我才刚到,丹就想知道我什么时候走。)

  • At this moment in time it would be inappropriate to comment on the situation. (这个时候恐怕不宜对局势作出评论。)

  • (= after that time ) we were the best of friends. (从那以后我们就成了最好的朋友。)

🤔同义词
  • importance, breath, second, magnitude, instant (重要,契机;瞬间;重要时刻;指定时刻)

2292. applaud

赞同;称赞;向…喝彩

🎤例句
  • I applaud the decision to install more security cameras. (我极力赞成安装更多监控摄像机的决定。)
🤔同义词
  • go along with, be favorable to (赞同;称赞;向…喝采)

  • cheer for, give it up (喝彩;鼓掌欢迎)

2293. grammar

'ɡræmə 语法;语法书

🤩短语
  • english grammar (英语语法;英文文法)

  • grammar and vocabulary (语法与词汇)

  • generative grammar (生成文法;衍生语法)

  • grammar school (n. (英)文法学校;(美)初级中学)

  • case grammar (格文法)

  • universal grammar (普遍文法;通用文法)

  • transformational grammar (转换语法)

🎤例句
  • Check your spelling and grammar. (检查你的拼写和语法。)

  • the rules of English grammar (英语的语法规则)

🤔同义词
  • syntax, phraseology (语法;语法书)

2294. ever

'evə 永远;曾经;究竟

'evə (Ever)人名;(英)埃弗;(俄)叶韦尔;(西、法)埃韦尔

🤩短语
  • for ever (永远;总是)

  • ever since (adv. 从那时到现在)

  • as ever (一直,依旧)

  • ever more (永远;始终)

  • never ever (绝不,从不)

  • for ever and ever (永远)

  • ever so (及其,非常)

  • ever a (任何一个)

  • ever so much (非常;万分)

🎤例句
  • Nothing lasts for ever. (没有什么是永恒的。)
🤔同义词
  • forever, always, once (永远;曾经;究竟)

2295. fish

fiʃ 捕鱼,钓鱼;用钩捞取

fiʃ 鱼,鱼类

🤩短语
  • big fish (大鱼;重要人物)

  • fish for (摸索;寻找)

  • fish oil (鱼油,鱼肝油)

  • fish meal ((用作肥料或饲料的)鱼粉)

  • fish out (掏出,摸索出;捕尽鱼)

  • fish tank (鱼缸,金鱼缸)

  • fish and chips (炸鱼和土豆片)

  • catch fish (抓鱼,捕鱼)

  • fresh fish (新鲜的鱼;新囚犯;青年囚犯)

  • food fish (食用鱼)

  • cold fish (态度冷冰冰的人)

  • fish out of water ([谚]如鱼离水;离水之鱼,不得其所)

  • tropical fish (热带鱼)

  • fish sauce (鱼露)

  • fish culture (渔业)

  • flying fish (n. [动]飞鱼;科鱼;文鹞鱼)

  • fish or cut bait (全力以赴或索性放弃)

  • raw fish (生鱼片)

  • little fish (小鱼)

  • fried fish (炸鱼)

🎤例句
  • Dad really loves to fish. (爸爸很喜欢钓鱼。)
🤔同义词
  • angle (捕鱼,钓鱼;用钩捞取)

  • ikan, fim ([鱼]鱼,鱼类)

  • search, hunt for (钓鱼,捕鱼;搜寻)

2296. bright

brait 明亮的,鲜明的;聪明的;愉快的

brait 明亮地;光明地;欢快地

brait 车头灯光

🤩短语
  • bright future (光明的未来,光明的前途)

  • bright red (鲜红;亮红色)

  • bright color (明亮的颜色)

  • bright light (强光)

  • bright side (光明的一面;光泽面;令人高兴的一面)

  • bright spot (光点;辉点;高兴的事)

  • bright prospect (光明的前景,辉煌的前程)

  • bright yellow (嫩黄)

  • bright blue (中湖蓝;鲜蓝)

  • bright moon (明月,皓月;明月心)

  • bright star (明亮的星;灿烂的星)

  • bright green (亮绿;翠绿;鲜绿色)

  • clear and bright (清明)

  • bright orange (橙黄)

  • bright day (美好的一天)

  • bright and early (adv. 一大早)

  • bright idea (好点子,聪明的主意)

  • bright annealing (光亮退火;非氧化退火)

  • bright luster (镜面光泽)

  • bright and sunny (阳光明媚)

🎤例句
  • Her eyes were hurting from the bright lights. (明亮的光线刺痛了她的眼睛。)

  • bright sunshine (灿烂的阳光)

  • a large bright room (明亮的大房间)

  • ...a Bronco with its brights on, parked in the middle of the street. (…一辆烈马牌的汽车打着开到最亮的头灯,停在街中央。)

🤔同义词
  • intelligent, liquid, wise, good, vivid (明亮的,鲜明的;聪明的;愉快的)

  • transparently (明亮地;光明地;欢快地)

2297. flame

fleim 火焰;热情;光辉

fleim 焚烧;泛红

🤩短语
  • flame retardant ([化]阻燃剂)

  • olympic flame (奥林匹克圣火)

  • flame cutting (火焰切割;气割)

  • flame propagation (火焰传播)

  • go up in flames (毁于一旦;着火;破灭)

  • flame resistance (阻燃性;耐燃性)

  • flame spread (火焰传播;火焰蔓延;展焰性)

  • old flame (旧情人(俚语))

  • flame spraying (火焰喷涂)

  • flame ionization (火焰电离)

  • flame ionization detector (火焰离子化检测器;火焰电离检测器)

  • flame resistant (耐火的;防爆的;耐燃性;耐燃物)

  • sacred flame (圣火)

  • eternal flame (永恒的烈火)

  • flame arrester (灭火器)

  • open flame (明火)

  • diffusion flame (扩散火焰)

  • burst into flame (点火;着火;一下子燃烧起来;突然烧起来)

  • flame holder (n. 火焰稳定器,稳焰器)

  • gas flame (气火焰)

🎤例句
  • Flames poured out of the windows of the building. (火焰从大楼窗口冒出来。)

  • They rushed past us with buckets of water and tried to douse the flames . (他们提着一桶桶水跑过我们身边去灭火。)

  • They sat around the campfire, watching the flickering flames . (他们围坐在篝火旁,看着跳动的火焰。)

  • Flames quickly engulfed the building. (火焰很快吞噬了大楼。)

  • a candle flame (烛焰)

🤔同义词
  • passion, fire, warmth ([化工]火焰;热情;光辉)

  • set on fire (焚烧;泛红)

2298. light

光;光线;灯;打火机;领悟;浅色;天窗

轻的;浅色的;明亮的;轻松的;容易的;清淡的

点着;变亮;着火

轻地;清楚地;轻便地

🤩短语
  • in the light of (根据,按照;当作)

  • in light (被光线照着)

  • in the light (灯光下;在光芒中)

  • in light of (根据;鉴于;从…观点)

  • light on (偶然遇见(碰见,发现);停落于)

  • light source (光源)

  • light industry (轻工业)

  • red light (危险信号,红灯)

  • light intensity (光强度)

  • come to light (暴露;真相大白;众所周知)

  • light up (照亮;点亮)

  • light and shade (光阴;光与影)

  • light rail (轻轨;轻轨电车)

  • visible light (可见光)

  • green light (绿灯;放行;准许)

  • bring to light (揭露;发现;公开)

  • light scattering (光散射)

  • light oil (轻油;低粘度油)

  • bright light (强光)

  • traffic light (红绿灯(等于traffic signals))

🎤例句
  • We waited for the lights to change. (我们等着红绿灯转换。)

  • Eventually the lights turned green. (绿灯终于亮了。)

  • The driver had failed to stop at a red light. (红灯亮时司机没有把车停下。)

🤔同义词
  • lamp, lucency ([光]光,光亮;[电]灯)

  • easy, shining (轻的;光亮的;容易的)

  • brighten (点着;变亮;著火)

  • lamp, lumine (照亮;点燃;着火)

2299. nobody

'nəubədi, -bɔdi 无人,没有人;没有任何人

'nəubədi, -bɔdi 无名小卒;小人物

🤩短语
  • nobody could (没人能做到;那么别人也休想)

  • nobody else (没有其他人)

  • nobody home (无人在家;心不在焉)

  • nobody can stop (无人能阻止(歌词))

  • a mere nobody (微不足道的人)

🎤例句
  • I knocked on the door but nobody answered. (我敲了敲门,但没人应门。)

  • A man in my position has nothing to fear from a nobody like you. (在我这样职位的一个男人没什么好怕像你这样一个无名之辈的。)

🤔同义词
  • small potatoes, worm (无名小卒;小人物)