2600_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)

2600. respect

ri'spekt 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意

ri'spekt 尊敬,尊重;遵守

🤩短语
  • respect oneself (自重)

  • in respect of (关于,涉及)

  • respect for (尊重…;对…的尊敬)

  • in this respect (在这方面)

  • in all respects (在各方面)

  • in many respects (在许多方面)

  • respect yourself (自我尊重)

  • in some respects (有些方面,在某些方面)

  • in every respect (在每一方面;从各个方面)

  • respect each other (相互尊重)

  • with all due respect (恕我直言;冒昧的说)

  • have respect for (尊敬;重视;关心;考虑)

  • show respect for (对…表示尊重)

  • pay respect to (考虑;关心)

  • in respect that (adv. 因为)

  • in one respect (在某一点上,在一点上;在一个方面)

  • pay one's respects to (向…致敬;尊敬…)

  • command respect (使人敬仰;令人肃然起敬)

  • respect of persons (偏袒,袒护,偏心(尤指根据交情、势力、财富而待人有差别))

  • without respect to (不论,不顾)

🎤例句
  • The boys showed a complete lack of respect for authority. (这些男孩子根本无视权威。)
🤔同义词
  • estimation, aspect, regard, side, worship (尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意)

  • honor, esteem, worship (尊敬,尊重;遵守)

2601. expression

英 [ɪk'spreʃn] 美 [ɪkˈsprɛʃən 表现,表示,表达;表情,脸色,态度,腔调,声调;式,符号;词句,语句,措辞,说法

🤩短语
  • gene expression ([化]基因表达;基因表现)

  • facial expression (面部表情)

  • mathematical expression (数学表达式)

  • freedom of expression (言论自由;表达自由)

  • regular expression (正则表达式;正规表达式)

  • analytic expression (解析式;分析式)

  • relational expression ([计]关系表达式)

  • general expression (通式;一般式)

  • expression vector (表达载体)

  • emotional expression (表情;情绪表现)

  • explicit expression (显式表达式)

  • technique of expression (表现手法)

  • specific expression (特有表达式)

  • creative expression (创造性表达(如绘画、工艺等表现))

  • give expression to (表达出)

  • beyond expression (无法表达;形容不出)

  • approximate expression (近似式)

  • find expression in something (在...中表达出来)

  • find expression in (在…中表现出)

  • arithmetic expression (算术表达式)

🎤例句
  • Student leaders are demanding greater freedom of expression (= the right to say what you think without being punished ). (学生领袖要求得到更多的言论自由。)
🤔同义词
  • utterance, representative of ([数]表达,表示;表情;[遗]表现力;措辞)

2602. dioxide

dai'ɔksaid 二氧化物

🤩短语
  • carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)

  • titanium dioxide (二氧化钛)

  • sulfur dioxide (二氧化硫)

  • chlorine dioxide (二氧化碳)

  • silicon dioxide ([化]二氧化硅)

  • sulphur dioxide ([化]二氧化硫)

  • manganese dioxide (二氧化锰)

  • lead dioxide ([化]二氧化铅)

  • liquid carbon dioxide (液态二氧化碳)

  • nitrogen dioxide ([化]二氧化氮)

  • zirconium dioxide (二氧化锆)

  • carbon dioxide laser (二氧化碳激光器;二氧化碳雷射)

  • tin dioxide ([化]二氧化锡)

  • vanadium dioxide (二氧化钒)

  • cerium dioxide (二氧化铈)

  • carbon dioxide ice (干冰,固体二氧化碳)

  • tellurium dioxide (二氧化碲)

🎤例句
  • How much carbon dioxide you save, if any, depends on how far you live from work and how you get there, among other things. (如果真有的话,你可以节约多少二氧化碳? 它取决于你住得有多远还是你如何完成目标抑或其他因素?)

  • Studying the light in each image could also reveal physical characteristics, such as the presence of water or carbon dioxide. (研究每个行星图像中的光线同样可以揭示物理特性,如是否存在水或二氧化碳。)

  • And then we have gas cooled reactors which can use supercritical carbon dioxide or helium. (然后我们有气体冷却反应堆,那能使用超临界二氧化碳或者氦。)

2603. villager

'vilidʒə 乡村居民,村民

🎤例句
  • Soon the villagers couldn't afford to buy food for themselves. (很快村民们就买不起吃的东西了。)

2604. guidance

'ɡaidəns 指导,引导;领导

🤩短语
  • under the guidance of (在…的指引下)

  • guidance system ([空][海]制导系统)

  • career guidance (就业指导;就业辅导)

  • vocational guidance (就业指导)

  • traffic guidance (交通指南;航路指示)

  • operational guidance (操作指南;运行管理)

  • inertial guidance (惯性引导)

  • parental guidance (部分不适合儿童观看的;父母的指导)

  • window guidance (窗口指导(日本银行的一种信贷分配方式))

  • guidance counselor (咨询顾问)

  • careers guidance (就业指导;择业辅导)

🎤例句
  • a missile with a sophisticated electronic guidance system (有精密电子制导系统的导弹)
🤔同义词
  • direction, aiming, lead, steering (指导,引导;领导)

2605. grey

ɡrei 灰色的;灰白的

ɡrei 使变成灰色;使变老

ɡrei 灰色

🤩短语
  • grey hair (n. 白头发,灰发)

  • grey cast iron (灰口铸铁)

  • grey iron (灰铸铁;铁灰色;灰生铁)

  • dark grey (深灰色;暗灰)

  • light grey (淡灰色)

  • grey wolf (大灰狼;苍狼(产于欧亚大陆和北美))

  • grey scale (灰度等级)

  • grey level (灰度值;[气象]灰度级)

  • grey area ((英)次贫地区(等于gray area))

  • silver grey (银灰色;银啡麻)

  • grey water (灰水)

  • grey cloth (坯布;本色布)

  • grey matter ([口]头脑;智力;脑部和脊椎的灰色神经组织)

  • grey literature (灰色文献)

  • earl grey (伯爵茶(一种红茶);格雷伯爵(英国贵族头衔))

  • grey board (灰板纸;灰底白纸板)

  • french grey (n. 浅灰色)

🎤例句
  • an old lady with grey hair (头发灰白的老太太)

  • a grey sky (灰色的天空)

🤔同义词
  • gray, cinereous (灰色的;灰白的)

  • age (使变成灰色;使变老)

  • grizzle (变成灰色;老化)

  • gray, grigio, Pixel Toy Remix (灰色)

2606. refer

ri'fə: 参考;涉及;提到;查阅

🤩短语
  • refer to as (把…称作…)

  • refer a friend (介绍朋友;引见朋友)

🎤例句
  • In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada. (在他的讲话中,他提到了最近的加拿大之行。)
🤔同义词
  • deal with, to consult (参考;涉及;提到;查阅)

  • deal with, to relate to (涉及;委托;归诸于;使…求助于)

2607. booth

bu:ð, bu:θ 货摊;公用电话亭

🤩短语
  • telephone booth (电话亭)

  • phone booth (公用电话亭)

  • spray booth (喷漆柜)

  • toll booth (收费所)

  • polling booth (n. 投票站)

  • booth number (展位号)

  • information booth (询问处)

🎤例句
  • I called her from a public phone booth near the entrance to the bar. (我在酒吧入口附近的一个公用电话亭给她打了电话。)
🤔同义词
  • concession stand, stall (货摊;公用电话亭)

2608. bookmark

'bukmɑ:k 书签(等于bookmarker);标记

🎤例句
  • This makes it extremely simple to save what you find with an electronic bookmark so you can return to it later. (用一个电子书签保存找到的内容使以后再次访问变得非常简单。)
🤔同义词
  • marks, signation (书签(等于bookmarker);标记)

2609. walkman

'wɔ:kmən 随身听(商标名称)

🎤例句
  • I like music, and I like this walkman, too. (我喜欢音乐,我也喜欢这个随身听。)

2610. ha

hɑ: 哈!(表示惊异,愉快,怀疑,胜利等)

hɑ: 一种元素(hahnium,原子序105)

hɑ: (Ha)人名;(德)哈;(日)巴 (姓)

🤩短语
  • ha ha (n. 哈哈的笑声)
🎤例句
  • Ha! I thought it might be you hiding there! (哈!我想可能就是你藏在那里!)
🤔同义词
  • huh (哈!(表示惊异,愉快,怀疑,胜利等))

2611. culture

'kʌltʃə 文化,文明;修养;栽培

'kʌltʃə [细胞][微] 培养(等于cultivate)

🤩短语
  • traditional culture (传统文化)

  • corporate culture (企业文化,公司文化)

  • enterprise culture (企业文化)

  • western culture (西方文化)

  • national culture (民族文化)

  • campus culture (校园文化)

  • tissue culture (组织培养;体素培养)

  • local culture (本土文化;地方文化)

  • popular culture (大众文化,通俗文化;流行文化)

  • culture medium (培养基(培养微生物的养料))

  • human culture (人类文化;人类文明)

  • american culture (美国文化)

  • cell culture (细胞培养)

  • folk culture (民俗文化;民间文化)

  • culture industry (文化产业;文化工业)

  • physical culture (n. 体育)

  • foreign culture (外国文化)

  • mass culture (大众文化;大量培养)

  • organizational culture (组织文化)

  • pop culture (流行文化;通俗文化;波普文化)

🎤例句
  • We speak Danish at home so that the boys don’t lose touch with their language and culture. (我们在家说丹麦语,这样男孩子们就不会脱离他们的语言和文化。)

  • In our culture, it is rude to ask someone how much they earn. (在我们的文化里,问别人收入多少是不礼貌的。)

  • I love working abroad and meeting people from diffe-rent cultures. (我喜欢在国外工作,认识来自不同文化的人。)

🤔同义词
  • civilization, planting (文化,文明;修养;[农学]栽培)

  • rear, foster, plant, nurse ([细胞][微]培养(等于cultivate))

2612. burial

'beriəl 埋葬;葬礼;弃绝

'beriəl 埋葬的

🤩短语
  • burial depth (埋深,埋藏深度)

  • burial ground (坟地;废物埋藏场)

🎤例句
  • The priest prepared the body for burial. (牧师为尸体做好了下葬的准备。)
🤔同义词
  • interment, entombment (埋葬;葬礼;弃绝)

  • funerary (埋葬的)

2613. bored

bɔ:d 无聊的;无趣的;烦人的

bɔ:d 使厌烦(bore的过去式);烦扰

🤩短语
  • bored with (对…厌倦)

  • bored pile (螺旋钻孔桩;填充桩;螺旋桩)

  • get bored (感到厌烦;感到无聊)

🎤例句
  • He was easily bored. (他很容易感到厌烦。)

  • After a while, I got bored and left. (过了一会儿,我觉得无聊,就走了。)

🤔同义词
  • frivolous, tiresome (无聊的;无趣的;烦人的)

2614. possess

控制;使掌握;持有;迷住;拥有,具备

🤩短语
  • possess oneself (自制,镇静)

  • possess someone of something (使某人拥有某物)

  • possess of (拥有;占有)

🎤例句
  • Different workers possess different skills. (不同的工人拥有不同技能。)

  • He no longer possessed the power to frighten her. (他再也吓不倒她了。)

🤔同义词
  • contain, regulate, bit, bottle, manage (控制;使掌握;持有;迷住)

2615. ease

i:z 减轻,缓和;使安心

i:z 轻松,舒适;安逸,悠闲

🤩短语
  • ease oneself (◎自我安慰,泄愤,出气;抛弃心头的烦闷)

  • at ease (安逸,自由自在;舒适)

  • with ease (熟练地;不费力地)

  • ease of (使解脱;解除)

  • ease of use (易用性;简易操作)

  • ill at ease (不安的;感到拘束)

  • ease in ((小心翼翼地)使逐步适应)

  • feel at ease (感到心安理得;感到轻松)

  • ease up (v. 缓和;放松;减轻)

  • ease the tension (缓和紧张状况;缓和紧张局势)

  • ease off (减轻;缓和;放松)

  • ease back (回软;售后回租;轻轻拉回)

  • feel ill at ease (不畅快;局促不安;心神不宁)

🎤例句
  • measures to ease congestion in the city (改善城市拥堵状况的措施)

  • Her breathing had eased. (她的呼吸平缓下来。)

  • She lived a life of ease. (她过着悠闲自在的生活。)

🤔同义词
  • moderate, relax (减轻,缓和;使安心)

  • comfort, leisure (轻松,舒适;安逸,悠闲)

  • relax, to alleviate (减轻,缓和;放松;灵活地移动)

2616. gardening

'ɡɑ:dəniŋ 园艺;园林工人的工作

🤩短语
  • landscape gardening (造园术)
🎤例句
  • I might do a bit of gardening this afternoon. (今天下午我可能会干些园艺活。)
🤔同义词
  • horticulture ([园艺]园艺;园林工人的工作)

2617. whatever

hwɔt'evə, 'hwət- 不管什么样的

hwɔt'evə, 'hwət- 无论什么;诸如此类

hwɔt'evə, 'hwət- 无论什么

🤩短语
  • or whatever (等等;诸如此类的事)

2618. drawback

'drɔ:bæk 缺点,不利条件;退税

🎤例句
  • It’s a great city – the only drawback is the weather. (这是座很不错的城市,唯一的不足就是天气。)
🤔同义词
  • defect, deficiency, disadvantage, vice, fault (缺点,不利条件;退税)

2619. database

'deitəbeis 数据库,资料库

🤩短语
  • database system (数据库系统;资料库系统)

  • database management (数据库管理,资料库管理)

  • relational database (关系数据库)

  • database management system (数据库管理系统)

  • distributed database ([计]分布式数据库)

  • database server (数据库服务器;资料库伺服器)

  • database access (数据库存取)

  • network database (网络数据库;网状式资料库)

  • database file (数据库文件)

  • database software (数据库软件;资料库软体)

  • computer database (计算机数据库)

  • database engine (数据库引擎;资料库引擎)

  • database administrator (数据库管理员;数据库管理程序)

  • database administration (数据库管理;资料库管理)

  • design database (设计数据库)

  • database schema (数据库模式;数据库架构)

  • database manager (数据库管理器)

  • database size (数据库大小)

  • database record (资料库记录)

  • introduction to database (数据库概论)

🎤例句
  • customer details held on a database (存储在数据库内的客户详细信息)
🤔同义词
  • dbase, informix ([计]数据库,资料库)

2620. poisonous

'pɔizənəs 有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的

🤩短语
  • poisonous gas (毒气;有毒气体)

  • poisonous substance (有毒物,毒性物质)

  • poisonous plant (有毒植物)

🎤例句
  • Some mushrooms are extremely poisonous. (一些蘑菇有剧毒。)

  • poisonous gases such as hydrogen sulfide (硫化氢等有毒气体)

  • poisonous substances (有毒物质)

  • She was bitten on the ankle by a poisonous snake . (她被毒蛇咬了脚踝。)

🤔同义词
  • toxic, evil, rank, vicious, venomous (有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的)

2621. throat

θrəut 喉咙;嗓子,嗓音;窄路

θrəut 开沟于;用喉音说

🤩短语
  • sore throat (咽喉痛)

  • have a sore throat (嗓子疼)

  • nozzle throat (喷嘴喉;喷嘴喉部)

  • throat radius (n. 喉道半径)

  • throat diameter (喉径;炉喉直径)

  • deep throat (内幕消息来源,内部检举人)

  • strep throat (链球菌性喉炎;脓毒性咽喉炎)

🎤例句
  • The singer complained of a sore throat after Wednesday’s show. (星期三演出后,这位歌手说喉咙痛。)
🤔同义词
  • organ, voice (喉咙;嗓子,嗓音;窄路)

2622. wise

waiz 明智的;聪明的;博学的

waiz 使知道;教导

waiz (Wise)人名;(英)怀斯

🤩短语
  • wise choice (明智的选择)

  • wise guy (自作聪明的人)

  • get wise ([美国俚语])

  • in no wise (决不)

  • wise after the event (事后聪明的)

  • three wise men (三圣人;东方三博士;东方三贤士(等于Magi,指从东方来朝见圣婴耶稣的三位贤人))

  • in any wise (无论如何)

  • wise up (使知道;使了解;告诉)

  • step wise (逐步)

🎤例句
  • a wise precaution (明智的预防措施)

  • I don’t think that would be a very wise move (= not be a sensible thing to do ). (我认为那样做不是很明智。)

🤔同义词
  • intelligent, learned, knowing, bright, clever (明智的;聪明的;博学的)

  • enlighten, indoctrinate (使知道;教导)

  • know about, learn about, get to know, make sth of (了解)

2623. importance

im'pɔ:təns 价值;重要;重大;傲慢

🤩短语
  • of great importance (有着重要意义,十分重要)

  • of importance (重要的;具有重要意义的)

  • attach importance to (重视;着重于…;对…给予重视)

  • relative importance (相对重要性)

  • order of importance (重要性顺序)

  • of primary importance (头等重要的)

  • importance value (重要值;重要性)

  • importance sampling (重要性抽样)

🎤例句
  • He was full of his own importance (= he behaved in an annoying way which showed that he thought he was very important ). (他自以为很了不起。)
🤔同义词
  • moment, price, value, worth, magnitude (价值;重要;重大;傲慢)

2624. Baby

'beibi 婴儿,婴孩;孩子气的人

'beibi 纵容,娇纵;把……当婴儿般对待

'beibi 婴儿的;幼小的

🤩短语
  • baby girl (女婴;小女孩)

  • have a baby (生孩子)

  • baby boy (男婴;小男孩)

  • baby boom (婴儿潮;生育高峰)

  • baby food (婴儿食品;儿童食品)

  • baby formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉;婴幼儿配方)

  • baby carriage (婴儿车;童车(等于baby buggy,carriage))

  • baby stroller (婴儿推车)

  • come on baby (宝宝总动员(一款韩国街机游戏);来吧宝贝儿)

  • baby teeth (乳牙)

  • baby blue (n. 淡蓝色)

  • baby shower (宝宝派对(在孩子出生前举办的特殊派对))

  • baby face (n. 娃娃脸)

  • baby talk (儿语)

  • baby sitter (临时替人看小孩者;照顾婴孩者)

  • baby carrier (童车;婴儿背带;轻型航空母舰)

  • baby car (微型小客车)

  • baby wear (婴儿装)

  • test-tube baby (n. [医]试管婴儿)

  • tiny baby (个儿小的婴儿)

🎤例句
  • She used to take care of me when I was a baby. (她曾在我还是婴儿的时候照看过我。)

  • My wife has just had a baby. (我妻子刚生小孩。)

  • Cook the baby potatoes in their skins. (把这些小土豆连皮煮。)

🤔同义词
  • infant, babe (婴儿,婴孩;孩子气的人)

  • pamper, indulge (纵容,娇纵;把……当婴儿般对待)

  • small, chicken, infant (婴儿的;幼小的)

2625. hunter

'hʌntə 猎人;猎犬;搜寻者

🤩短语
  • bounty hunter (为获赏金捕人的人;[俚]领取佣金的代理商)

  • treasure hunter (炸弹矿工;寻宝猎人)

  • bargain hunter (四处觅购便宜货的人;杀价购买股票的投机商)

  • head hunter (猎头公司)

  • city hunter (城市猎人(一卡通片名称))

🎤例句
  • The hunters stalked their prey. (猎人们隐伏跟踪猎物。)
🤔同义词
  • shekarry, venerer ([林]猎人;猎犬;搜寻者)

2626. acid

'æsid 酸;<俚>迷幻药

'æsid 酸的;讽刺的;刻薄的

🤩短语
  • amino acid (n. [化]氨基酸)

  • acetic acid ([化]醋酸,乙酸)

  • sulfuric acid (硫酸)

  • fatty acid ([化]脂肪酸)

  • lactic acid (乳酸)

  • phosphoric acid ([化]磷酸)

  • acrylic acid (丙烯酸)

  • hydrochloric acid (盐酸)

  • citric acid (柠檬酸)

  • nitric acid ([化]硝酸)

  • sulphuric acid (硫酸)

  • acid rain (酸雨)

  • hyaluronic acid ([生化]透明质酸;玻璃酸)

  • organic acid (有机酸)

  • nucleic acid ([生化]核酸)

  • benzoic acid ([化]苯甲酸)

  • acid solution ([化]酸溶液)

  • lactic acid bacteria (乳酸菌)

  • acid content (酸性含量)

  • oxalic acid ([化]草酸)

🎤例句
  • sulphuric acid (硫酸)
🤔同义词
  • acerbity ([化学]酸;<俚>迷幻药)

  • sour, vinegary ([食品]酸的;讽刺的;刻薄的)

2627. signature

'signətʃə 署名;签名;信号

🤩短语
  • digital signature (数字签名,数字签字)

  • specimen signature (签字样本;印鉴样本)

  • authorized signature (有权签字人的签字)

  • signature tune (信号曲;音调)

  • signature line (签名档;帖码线)

  • signature dishes (招牌菜)

  • signature card (签名卡;(银行)签字样卡)

  • key signature (n. 音调符号)

  • signature analysis (署名特征分析;特征分析;信号分析学;图形分析法)

🎤例句
  • Her signature is totally illegible (= cannot be read ) . (她的签字完全无法辨认。)

  • The school collected 4,000 signatures for the petition. (学校为这份请愿书收集到了四千个签名。)

  • The Ukrainians put their signatures to the Lisbon Protocol. (乌克兰签署了《里斯本协议》。)

  • Someone’s forged my signature (= made an illegal copy of my name to deceive people ) on this letter. (有人在这封信中伪造了我的签名。)

  • Each child must obtain the signature of his or her parents. (每个小孩都必须得到父母的签字。)

🤔同义词
  • a scratch of pen (署名;签名;信号)

2628. board

bɔ:d 董事会;木板;甲板;膳食

bɔ:d 上(飞机、车、船等);用板盖上;给提供膳宿

🤩短语
  • on board (在船(火车、飞机)上)

  • on the board (在董事会,将在会上讨论;在那块木板上)

  • circuit board (电路板;线路板)

  • by the board (由董事会…;向船外)

  • across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)

  • management board (管理委员会)

  • printed circuit board (印刷电路板)

  • board chairman (n. 董事长)

  • bulletin board (布告牌;电子公告栏)

  • chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)

  • message board (留言板)

  • board and lodging (膳宿;供应食宿)

  • board meeting (董事会议)

  • control board (控制板;仪器板)

  • drawing board (制图板,绘图板)

  • board member (董事会成员)

  • board of supervisors (监事会;(美)中西部及东部各州的县议会)

  • corrugated board (瓦楞纸板;波纹纸板)

  • main board (主板;主机板)

  • paper board (纸板)

🎤例句
  • Martha was chopping vegetables on a wooden board. (玛莎正在用一块木砧板切蔬菜。)

  • a chess board (棋盘)

🤔同义词
  • meal, directorate (董事会;木板;甲板;膳食)

  • attend (上(飞机、车、船等);用板盖上;给提供膳宿)

  • guest, stay over (寄宿)

2629. November

nəu'vembə 十一月

🎤例句
  • And again in November. (在十一月又一次。)

  • Too much snow in November. (太多的大雪在十一月。)

2630. accelerate

ək'seləreit 使……加快;使……增速

🎤例句
  • measures to accelerate the rate of economic growth (加快经济增长速度的措施)
🤔同义词
  • improve, increase speed (加速;促进;增加)

2631. cow

kau 奶牛,母牛;母兽

kau 威胁,恐吓

🤩短语
  • milk cow (奶牛;乳牛)

  • dairy cow (n. 奶牛;乳牛)

  • cash cow (摇钱树;巨大财源)

  • cow leather (牛皮)

  • milch cow (摇钱树,财源;乳牛)

  • holy cow ([俚]不会吧!;哎呀!;我的天啊(等于holy cats))

  • sacred cow (圣牛(印度教等的);不可修改的文稿;不可批评的人(思想或事物))

🎤例句
  • a herd of cows (一群牛)
🤔同义词
  • dairy cattle, crummie (奶牛,[畜牧]母牛;[脊椎]母兽)

  • to threaten, threaten with (威胁,恐吓)

2632. motor

'məutə 发动机,马达;汽车

'məutə 汽车的;机动的

'məutə 乘汽车

🤩短语
  • motor vehicle (汽车;机动车辆)

  • dc motor (直流电动机;直流马达;直羚动机)

  • electric motor (电动机)

  • induction motor (感应电动机;异步电动机)

  • motor control (电动机控制;[电]马达控制)

  • synchronous motor ([化]同步电动机)

  • asynchronous motor (异步电动机,异步马达;感应电动机)

  • servo motor (伺服马达;伺服电动机)

  • stepping motor (步进电机;步进马达)

  • stepper motor (步进马达,步进电机)

  • step motor (步进马达)

  • motor drive (电动机)

  • linear motor (直线电机;线性电动机;线型马达)

  • motor speed (电动机转速)

  • ac motor (交流电动机)

  • reluctance motor (磁阻电动机)

  • ford motor (福特汽车(美国汽车公司))

  • motor car (汽车;电动车)

  • motor function ([医]运动机能)

  • motor system (马达系统;运动系统;动力系统)

🎤例句
  • an electric motor (电动马达)
🤔同义词
  • engine, automobile, car ([动力][电]发动机,马达;汽车)

  • automotive, mobile (汽车的;机动的)

  • auto (乘汽车)

2633. birth

bɑ:θ 出生;血统,出身;起源

🤩短语
  • give birth (生孩子;产仔)

  • at birth (生下来时)

  • birth control (避孕;节育)

  • birth weight (出生体重;初生重)

  • date of birth (出生日期)

  • birth rate (出生率)

  • by birth (adv. 生来;在血统上)

  • birth certificate (出生证明)

  • new birth ([神学]重生,新生)

  • birth date (出生日期)

  • birth place (出生地点;籍贯)

  • birth defect (天生缺陷(等于congenital defect))

  • caesarean birth ([医]剖腹产)

  • place of birth (出生地)

  • premature birth (早产)

  • birth order (出生顺序)

  • birth canal (产道)

  • of noble birth (贵族出身)

  • virgin birth (n. [宗]童贞女之子;[动]单性生殖)

  • year of birth (出生年份)

🎤例句
  • Congratulations on the birth of your daughter! (恭喜你生了个女儿!)

  • He only weighed 2 kilos at birth . (他出生时体重只有两公斤。)

  • Henry has been blind from birth . (亨利先天失明。)

  • What’s your date of birth ? (你的出生日期是哪一天?)

  • The exact place of birth is not recorded. (确切的出生地没有记录。)

  • They believe that the position of the planets at the time of birth determines the fate of the individual. (他们相信,出生时的星象决定了一个人的命运。)

  • More and more women are choosing to have home births . (越来越多的女性选择在家分娩。)

  • Smoking in pregnancy has been linked to premature birth . (孕期吸烟已被认为与早产有关联。)

  • the association between birth weight and blood pressure (出生体重和血压的关系)

  • The drug was found to cause serious birth defects . (这种药被发现可造成严重的先天缺陷。)

🤔同义词
  • origin, extraction, blood, stem, stock (出生;血统,出身;起源)

2634. wife

waif 妻子,已婚妇女;夫人

🤩短语
  • husband and wife (夫妻)

  • good wife (好太太,贤内助)

  • wife and children (妻儿)

  • second wife (第二任妻子)

  • man and wife (夫妇)

  • old wife (◎老妇)

  • child wife (非常年轻的妻子,(老夫的)少妻;童养媳)

🎤例句
  • Have you met my wife? (你见过我的妻子吗?)

  • a refuge for battered wives (受虐待妻子庇护所)

  • his second wife (他的第二任妻子)

🤔同义词
  • lady, Mrs (妻子,已婚妇女;夫人)

2635. totally

'təutəli 完全地

🤩短语
  • totally different (完全不同)

  • totally enclosed (adj. 全封闭的)

🎤例句
  • That’s a totally different matter. (那完全是两码事。)

  • It’s like learning a totally new language. (这像是在学一门全新的语言。)

  • I totally agree. (我完全同意。)

🤔同义词
  • entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully, perfectly (完全地)

2636. situation

,sitju'eiʃən, -tʃu- 情况;形势;处境;位置

🤩短语
  • current situation (现状,目前形势;现况)

  • present situation (现状)

  • actual situation (实际情况)

  • general situation (概况,一般状况)

  • overall situation (大局;总体形势)

  • economic situation (经济形势,经济状况)

  • market situation (市场情况;市场行情)

  • practical situation (实际情况)

  • win-win situation (双赢局面)

  • international situation (国际形势)

  • financial situation (财务状况)

  • political situation (政治局势)

  • epidemic situation (疫情)

  • situation analysis (n. 形势分析;情况分析)

  • special situation (特殊情况)

  • domestic situation (国内形势)

  • bad situation (糟糕的局面,处于劣势)

  • social situation (社会情境)

  • recent situation (近况)

  • competitive situation (竞争态势;竞争环境;竞争性的局面)

🎤例句
  • I explained the situation to everyone. (我向大家介绍了一下情况。)
🤔同义词
  • circumstance, case, location, thing, aspect (情况;形势;处境;位置)

2637. winter

'wintə 冬季;年岁;萧条期

'wintə 过冬

'wintə 冬天的;越冬的

🤩短语
  • in winter (在冬天;在冬季)

  • cold winter (寒冷的冬天)

  • winter wheat (冬小麦)

  • winter vacation (寒假)

  • summer and winter (夏和冬;经过整整一年;冬暖夏凉)

  • last winter (去年冬天)

  • winter olympics (冬奥会;冬季奥林匹克运动会)

  • winter holiday (寒假)

  • winter season (冬季)

  • winter solstice (冬至(节气))

  • severe winter (n. 严冬;寒冬腊月)

  • winter sports (冬季运动)

  • winter break (寒假;圣诞节假期)

  • winter melon (冬瓜)

  • winter coat (冬衣)

  • winter jasmine (迎春花;冬茉莉)

  • winter visitor (冬候鸟,冬鸟)

  • winter sleep (n. 冬眠)

  • winter squash (冬南瓜;笋瓜;印度南瓜)

  • winter begins (立冬)

🎤例句
  • Soon it will be winter. (很快要到冬天了。)
🤔同义词
  • peret, years of age ([气候]冬季;年岁;萧条期)

  • hibernate, overwinter (过冬)

  • brumous, hibernal ([气候]冬天的;越冬的)

2638. apparent

ə'pærənt 显然的;表面上的

🤩短语
  • apparent viscosity (表观粘度)

  • apparent density (表观密度;松装密度)

  • apparent activation energy (表观活化能)

  • apparent porosity (显气孔率;虚表孔率)

  • apparent power (视在功率;表观功率)

  • heir apparent ([律]法定继承人,有确定继承权的人)

  • apparent area (可视面积,表面面积)

  • apparent consumption (表面消费(量))

  • apparent diffusion coefficient (表观扩散系数)

  • apparent velocity (视速度;表观速度)

  • apparent motion (视运动;表观运动;虚表运动)

  • apparent size (表观细度;形式大小;表观尺寸,视尺寸)

  • apparent rate (表面费率;名义费率)

  • apparent brightness (视亮度;表观亮度)

🎤例句
  • He did well in his exams, despite his apparent lack of interest in his work. (他考得很好,尽管表面上他对功课不感兴趣。)
🤔同义词
  • transparent, decided, patent (显然的;表面上的)

2639. picnic

'piknik 野餐

'piknik 去野餐

🤩短语
  • have a picnic (去野餐;举行野餐)

  • no picnic (不容易)

  • go on a picnic (去野餐,去野炊)

  • picnic basket (野餐篮)

  • picnic lunch (便当,野餐)

  • picnic area (n. 野餐区)

🎤例句
  • We decided to have a picnic down by the lake. (我们决定在湖边野餐。)

  • a picnic table (野餐桌)

  • There is free parking for visitors, as well as a restaurant and picnic area (= a special area with tables where people can have a picnic ) . (除了餐厅和野餐区,我们还为游客提供免费停车位。)

🤔同义词
  • junket (野餐)

2640. carbon

'kɑ:bən [化学] 碳;碳棒;复写纸

'kɑ:bən 碳的;碳处理的

🤩短语
  • carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)

  • carbon fiber (碳化纤维,碳素纤维)

  • carbon steel ([化]碳钢,碳素钢)

  • activated carbon (n. [化]活性碳)

  • low carbon (低碳的)

  • carbon black (炭黑;碳黑)

  • active carbon (活性炭;活性炭黑)

  • carbon monoxide (一氧化碳)

  • carbon content (n. 碳含量)

  • carbon nanotube (碳纳米管;奈米碳管)

  • organic carbon (有机碳)

  • low carbon steel (低碳钢)

  • carbon source (碳源)

  • carbon fibre (碳纤维)

  • high carbon steel (高碳钢)

  • carbon footprint (碳足迹;碳排放量)

  • carbon tetrachloride (四氯化碳(等于tetrachloromethane))

  • carbon electrode (碳电极)

  • carbon cycle (碳循环,碳化循环)

  • white carbon black (白炭黑)

🎤例句
  • Across the world, forests and the soil beneath them absorb about a quarter of all carbon emissions. (纵观全球,森林与它们脚下的土壤能吸收大约碳排放总量的四分之一。)
🤔同义词
  • kryptol ([化学]碳;碳棒;复写纸)

2641. proud

praud 自豪的;得意的;自负的

praud (Proud)人名;(英)普劳德

🤩短语
  • proud of (为…而感到骄傲)
🎤例句
  • Seth was the proud owner of a new sports car. (赛思因为有了新跑车而扬扬得意。)
🤔同义词
  • beamish, complacent (自豪的;得意的;自负的)

2642. Italy

'itəli 意大利(欧洲南部国家)

🤩短语
  • little italy (小意大利(美国大城市的意大利移民区))
🎤例句
  • They decided to swan around Italy this summer. (他们决定今年夏天去意大利游逛。)

  • French troops negotiated the Alps and went on the road in Italy. (法军成功地越过了阿尔卑斯山脉,行军在意大利的国土上。)

  • All the newspapers reported on the football match of France versus Italy. (所有的报纸都报道了法国队对意大利队的足球比赛。)

2643. energy

'enədʒi [物] 能量;精力;活力;精神

🤩短语
  • energy consumption ([化]能量损耗)

  • energy saving (节能,能源节省)

  • energy conservation (能量守恒;能源节约)

  • solar energy (太阳能)

  • new energy (新能源)

  • high energy (高能量;高能率)

  • energy efficiency (能源效率;能量效率)

  • low energy (低能的;低能量)

  • save energy (节约能源)

  • renewable energy (再生能源;可更新能源)

  • electric energy (电能)

  • potential energy (势能)

  • energy dissipation (能量耗散)

  • energy source (安瑞索思(公司名称))

  • clean energy (清洁能源)

  • energy storage (蓄能;能量储存;储能器)

  • kinetic energy ([物]动能)

  • heat energy (热能)

  • energy industry (能源产业,能源工业)

  • activation energy ([物化]活化能)

🎤例句
  • The water is heated using energy from the sun. (水是利用太阳能加热的。)

  • The problem with nuclear energy is dealing with the waste. (核能的问题就是要处理核废料。)

🤔同义词
  • vitality, spirit, soul, mind, spring ([物]能量;精力;[劳经]活力;精神)

2644. lifetime

'laiftaim 一生;寿命;终生;使用期

'laiftaim 一生的;终身的

🤩短语
  • of a lifetime (一生最…的;终身难遇的)

  • once in a lifetime (一生一次)

  • long lifetime (长寿命)

  • lifetime achievement (终身成就)

  • lifetime education (生涯教育)

🎤例句
  • It’s the sort of opportunity you see only once in a lifetime. (这种机会你一辈子也只能碰到一次。)
🤔同义词
  • whole life, all one's life (一生;寿命;终生;使用期)

2645. entry

'entri 进入;入口;条目;登记;报关手续;对土地的侵占

🤩短语
  • entry into (进入,加入)

  • data entry ([计]数据输入;资料登录)

  • entry point ([计]入口点;入职薪点;入水点)

  • entry form (报名表格)

  • no entry (不准入内;禁止通行)

  • entry into force (生效)

  • barriers to entry (进入壁垒;进入障碍)

  • entry fee (报名费;参赛费;入门费)

  • entry level (入门级,入学水平)

  • entry permit (入境许可证)

  • double entry (复式簿记;复式计帐)

  • port of entry (n. 货物的进口港;人员的入境港;报关港)

  • order entry (订单输入;买卖盘输入)

  • date of entry (入境日期;登录日期)

  • entry visa (入境签证)

  • free entry (自由加入,自由进入)

  • entry barriers (进入壁垒;进入障碍)

  • cable entry (电缆引入线)

  • entry strategies (进入战略)

  • barrier to entry (进入市场壁垒)

🎤例句
  • There was no sign of a forced entry. (没有强行闯入的迹象。)

  • How did the thieves gain entry (= get in )? (窃贼是怎样进入的?)

🤔同义词
  • threshold, registration, access, portal (进入;入口;条目;登记;报关手续;对土地的侵占)

2646. general

一般的,普通的;综合的;大体的

一般;将军,上将;常规

🤩短语
  • (army) general (将军)

  • in general (总之,通常;一般而言)

  • general manager (总经理)

  • general situation (概况,一般状况)

  • general public (公众)

  • general assembly (联合国大会)

  • general principle (一般原则;一般原理;普遍原理)

  • general administration (总管理处)

  • general office (办公厅;总务处)

  • general purpose (adj. 通用的)

  • general theory (一般理论;统一理论)

  • general rule (通则;一般规则)

  • general education ([法]普通教育)

  • general plan (总体规划;总图)

  • general trend (一般趋势)

  • general design (总体设计)

  • general hospital (总医院;综合医院)

  • general information (一般信息;基本资料;总说明)

  • general idea (大意,梗概)

  • secretary general (秘书长)

🎤例句
  • a general introduction to computing (计算机应用概论)

  • I skimmed through it to get a general impression of the text. (我把文章浏览了一下,让自己有个大致的了解。)

  • I have a general idea of what I want to express. (我对自己想要表达什么有个大致的想法。)

  • He spoke in general terms about greater competitiveness. (他大致地说了说要加强竞争力。)

🤔同义词
  • ordinary, integrated, synthetic, comprehensive, average (一般的,普通的;综合的;大体的)

  • strategos, aga (一般;将军,上将;常规)

2647. bean

bi:n 豆;嘴峰;毫无价值的东西

bi:n 击…的头部

🤩短语
  • bean curd (豆腐)

  • red bean (红豆;赤豆)

  • soya bean (大豆)

  • bean paste (豆瓣酱;豆酱;绿豆糕)

  • broad bean (蚕豆)

  • mung bean (n. [植]绿豆)

  • coffee bean (咖啡豆)

  • green bean (青豆,嫩菜豆)

  • bean milk (豆奶;豆浆)

  • soy bean (大豆;黄豆)

  • kidney bean (菜豆;四季豆;肾形豆)

  • bean oil (豆油)

  • full of beans (精神旺盛的;弄错的)

  • black bean (豆鼓,黑大豆)

  • spill the beans (泄密;说漏嘴)

  • bean cake (豆饼;豆糟)

  • fermented bean curd (腐乳,豆腐乳)

  • vanilla bean (香草豆荚)

  • adzuki bean (小豆;红豆;赤豆)

  • bean sprout (豆芽)

🎤例句
  • baked beans (烘豆)

  • Soak the beans overnight. (把豆子浸泡一夜。)

  • kidney beans (芸豆)

  • green beans (青刀豆,四季豆)

🤔同义词
  • legumen, nihil ([植]豆;嘴峰;毫无价值的东西)

2648. such

sʌtʃ, sətʃ 这样的,如此的

sʌtʃ, sətʃ (Such)人名;(英)萨奇;(德)祖赫

🤩短语
  • such as (比如;诸如)

  • and such (等等;诸如此类)

  • as such (同样地;本身;就其本身而论)

  • in such a way (这样)

  • all such (所有这些;所有这类的人)

  • such and such (某某;如此这般的)

  • in such a manner (如此;于是)

  • in such a hurry (如此匆忙)

  • such being the case (事实既然如此;情况就是这样)

  • ever such (很,非常;极其)

  • such a night (这样一个夜晚;好一个晚上;这样的夜晚)

  • on such short notice (刚约就要见(没有给对方充裕的时间))

  • such a shame (真羞耻)

  • such as it is (不过如此;尽管不怎么好)

  • such is the case (确实如此;情况就是这样)

🎤例句
  • How dared they do such a thing? (他们怎么敢做出这样的事?)

  • He would not succumb to such an item. (他不会对这样的条款做出让步的。)

2649. instruct

in'strʌkt 指导;通知;命令;教授

🤩短语
  • instruct in (指教;教导)
🎤例句
  • Eva went straight to the hotel, as instructed (= as she had been told ). (伊娃按照指示径直去了宾馆。)
🤔同义词
  • require, teach, coach, message, order (指导;通知;命令;教授)

2650. amusement

ə'mju:zmənt 消遣,娱乐;乐趣

🤩短语
  • amusement park (游乐园)

  • amusement center (娱乐中心)

🎤例句
  • Steve couldn’t hide his amusement. (史蒂夫忍俊不禁。)

  • The cats are a constant source of amusement to us. (那些猫给我们带来无穷的乐趣。)

🤔同义词
  • entertainment, fun, occupation, pleasure, joy (消遣,娱乐;乐趣)

2651. afterward

'ɑ:ftəwəd, 'æf- 以后,后来

🎤例句
  • Shortly afterward, police arrested four suspects. (之后不久,警方逮捕了4名嫌疑犯。)
🤔同义词
  • since, subsequently (以后,后来)

2652. defense

di'fens 防卫,防护;防御措施;防守

di'fens 谋划抵御

🤩短语
  • national defense (国防)

  • air defense (n. 防空)

  • defense system (防御体系)

  • defense against (防御;保卫)

  • defense secretary (国防部长)

  • department of defense (国防部)

  • defense minister (国防部长)

  • defense department (国防部)

  • defense mechanism ([心理]防卫机制;防御机理)

  • in defense of (为…辩护;为保证…)

  • defense budget (国防预算)

  • civil defense (民防,民防组织)

  • oral defense (论文答辩;口头答辩)

  • (thesis) oral defense (论文答辩)

  • offense and defense (攻与守)

  • zone defense (区域防守)

  • thesis defense (论文答辩)

2653. fellow

'feləu 家伙;朋友;同事;会员

'feləu 同伴的,同事的;同道的

'feləu 使…与另一个对等;使…与另一个匹敌

🤩短语
  • research fellow (研究员,研究人员)

  • young fellow (小伙子)

  • little fellow (小家伙,小鬼)

  • fellow countrymen (同胞)

  • fellow student (同学;(美)领取奖学金的研究生)

  • poor fellow (可怜的家伙,可怜的人)

  • old fellow (n. 老兄;老朋友)

  • fellow citizen (各位公民;同胞)

  • good fellow (n. 热诚而令人感到亲切的人)

  • fellow countryman (同胞,同乡)

  • fellow servant (n. 同主雇员)

🎤例句
  • Paul’s an easy-going sort of fellow. (保罗人很随和。)

  • She discovered to her pleasure, a talent for making her fellow guests laugh. (她高兴地发现一个把她同来的客人逗笑的本事。)

🤔同义词
  • apple, customer, friend, member, guy (家伙;朋友;同事;会员)

  • companionate (同伴的,同事的;同道的)

2654. accumulate

ə'kju:mjuleit 累积;积聚

🎤例句
  • It is unjust that a privileged few should continue to accumulate wealth. (少数特权阶级继续积聚财富,这是不公平的。)
🤔同义词
  • store up (累积;积聚)

  • scrape up (积攒)

2655. opera

'ɔpərə 歌剧;歌剧院;歌剧团

🤩短语
  • opera house (n. 歌剧院)

  • beijing opera (n. 京剧)

  • peking opera (中国京剧)

  • soap opera (肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视连续剧))

  • chinese opera (中国戏剧)

  • sydney opera house (悉尼歌剧院)

  • grand opera (大歌剧)

  • cantonese opera (粤剧)

  • chinese traditional opera (中国传统戏曲)

  • shaoxing opera (越剧)

  • comic opera (喜歌剧)

  • metropolitan opera (n. 纽约大都会歌剧院)

  • yue opera (越剧)

🎤例句
  • We go to the opera (= go to a performance of opera ) regularly. (我们常去听歌剧。)

  • an opera singer (歌剧演员)

2656. phrase

freiz 短语, 习语, 措辞, 乐句

freiz 措词, 将(乐曲)分成乐句

🤩短语
  • key phrase (关键短语)

  • set phrase (成语;固定词组)

  • noun phrase (名词短语)

  • verb phrase (动词短语;动词词组)

  • prepositional phrase (介词短语)

  • phrase structure (短语结构;词组结构)

  • catch phrase (妙句;引人注意的文句)

  • pet phrase (口头禅)

🎤例句
  • Who first used the phrase ‘survival of the fittest’? (“适者生存”这一说法最早是谁说的?)

  • Shakespeare’s plays are full of well-known phrases . (莎士比亚的戏剧中写满了众所周知的名言警句。)

🤔同义词
  • idiom, diction (成语;习语;措词)

2657. cheap

tʃi:p 便宜的;小气的;不值钱的

tʃi:p 便宜地

🤩短语
  • on the cheap (便宜地;经济地)

  • cheap labor (廉价劳动)

  • cheap labour (廉价劳动力;廉价劳工)

  • cheap goods (廉价品)

  • good cheap ([古语])

  • cheap and nasty (不值钱的;价廉物劣的)

  • feel cheap ([口]觉得身体不舒服;感到惭愧)

  • cheap credit (低息贷款)

  • cheap money (低利借款;来得容易的非正当收入;在钱上好商量的人)

  • cheap shot (恶意中伤;卑鄙手段)

  • dirt cheap (特别便宜,相当便宜)

🎤例句
  • cheap rail fares (便宜的火车票)

  • the cheapest TV on the market (市场上最便宜的电视机)

  • Property is cheaper in Spain than here. (西班牙的房地产比这里便宜。)

  • a cheap shop (= one that sells goods cheaply ) (廉价商店)

  • The equipment is relatively cheap and simple to use. (这种设备相对比较便宜,而且操作简单。)

  • This coat was dirt cheap (= very cheap – an informal expression 非正式用语 ) . (这件外套超便宜。)

🤔同义词
  • inexpensive, ten-cent ([贸易]便宜的;小气的;不值钱的)

2658. deer

diə 鹿

🤩短语
  • red deer (n. [动]马鹿;欧亚洲的赤鹿)

  • sika deer (梅花鹿)

  • musk deer ([动]麝香鹿,麝)

  • roe deer (n. [动]狍(等于roe))

  • mule deer ([动]北美黑尾鹿;长耳鹿)

  • deer park (鹿园;迪尔派克(美国纽约州东南部城镇))

  • spotted deer ([动]梅花鹿)

  • deer antler (鹿的叉角)

🎤例句
  • The hunter wounded the deer. (猎人打伤了鹿。)

  • The hound found the place where the deer lodged. (猎狗找到了那头鹿躲藏过的地方。)

  • The lions in this area prey on deer and other wild animals. (这个地方的狮子捕食鹿和其他野生动物。)

2659. internet

'intənet 因特网

🤩短语
  • on the internet (在网上)

  • internet access (互联网接入)

  • internet connection (网络连接,因特网联通)

  • wireless internet (无线互联网;无线上网;无线网际网路)

  • internet bar (网吧)

  • surfing the internet (上网;网上冲浪)

  • internet protocol (互联网协议)

  • surf the internet (上网;上网冲浪;网上冲浪;浏览因特网)

  • internet service provider (互联网服务提供商)

  • internet cafe (网络咖啡屋)

  • internet explorer (因特网浏览器;微软网页浏览器)

  • internet phone (n. 网路电话)

  • internet in china (中国的因特网;网络在中国)

  • internet portal (因特网入口;网路入门)

  • internet address (互联网地址)

  • surf on the internet ((在互联)网上冲浪)

  • internet presence (网上广告)

  • internet tools (网络工具)

  • internet penetration (互联网普及率;英特网的市场占有率)

  • microsoft internet explorer (用来游览Internet上web站的程式)

2660. course

科目;课程;过程;进程;道路;路线,航向;一道菜

追赶;跑过

🤩短语
  • of course (一定,当然)

  • in the course of (在…过程中;在…期间)

  • course of study (学科;学习的进程;研究课程)

  • in course (学完正式课程并经过考试;按照一定顺序)

  • in course of (正在…过程中)

  • during the course of (在…期间,在…的过程中)

  • on course (adv. 在规定的过程中;在航线上)

  • in due course (在适当的时候;及时地;顺次)

  • golf course (n. 高尔夫球场)

  • training course (培训班;训练课程;实习课)

  • undergraduate course (本科课程)

  • basic course (基础课,基础课程;基本训练)

  • course of action (做法;行动步骤)

  • main course (主菜;主要课程;主帆)

  • off course (不在规定的过程中)

  • due course (正当行为)

  • required course (n. 必修课程)

  • river course (河道)

  • elective course (选修课)

  • base course (基层;路面下层;承重层)

🤔同义词
  • path, mechanism, process, way, road (过程;进程;道路;一道菜)

  • pursue, chase after (追赶;跑过)

  • double up (指引航线;快跑)

2661. glare

ɡlεə 刺眼;耀眼的光;受公众注目

ɡlεə 瞪眼表示

🤩短语
  • glare at (怒视)
🎤例句
  • a special screen to reduce glare (一种可以减弱刺眼强光的特殊屏幕)
🤔同义词
  • dazzle (刺眼;[光]耀眼的光;受公众注目)

2662. walk

wɔ:k 步行,走;散步

wɔ:k 散步;走过

🤩短语
  • walk in (走进去,供人走进)

  • walk out (走出;罢工;退席;把(某人)领出)

  • walk on (走下去;继续行走)

  • walk along (散步;向前走;沿着…走)

  • walk away (走开;离去)

  • walk into (v. 走进;不慎陷入;痛斥)

  • walk through (走过;轻松地初排;草率地处理)

  • take a walk (散步)

  • walk down (通过散步消除;在步行速度和距离上胜过)

  • walk around (四处走动;绕走)

  • go for a walk (v. 散步)

  • walk up (走上;沿…走)

  • walk home (走回家,步行回家)

  • walk by (在…旁边走过;走过…)

  • walk together (走在一起,结伴同行;一起散步)

  • random walk (随机游动;无规行走)

  • walk of life (n. 行业;阶层;社会地位)

  • walk in the park (在公园散步)

  • walk away from (离开;轻易地胜过;从...旁边走开)

  • walk back (向后走;倒转绞盘)

🎤例句
  • It’s a long walk. Maybe we should get the bus. (走着去很远,或许我们应该乘公共汽车。)

  • Rosanna and Forbes walked in silence. (罗莎娜与福布斯默默地走着。)

  • We walked into the foyer. (我们走进前厅。)

  • I walked a few steps toward the fence. (我向栅栏走了几步。)

🤔同义词
  • pedestrism, ambulation (步行,走;散步)

  • step by, roam around (散步;走过)

  • go, foot, step, track (走,步行;散步)

2663. weep

wi:p 哭泣;流泪;哀悼;滴落;渗出液体

wi:p 哭泣;眼泪;滴下

🤩短语
  • weep for (为…而哭泣)

  • weep over (因…而哭泣;为…流泪)

🎤例句
  • James broke down and wept. (詹姆斯控制不住感情,哭了起来。)

  • He wept bitterly (= cried a lot ) when it was time for us to leave. (我们要分别的时候他痛哭了一场。)

🤔同义词
  • water, shed tears (哭泣;流泪;哀悼;滴落;渗出液体)

  • shed tears, pipe one's eye (哭泣;流泪;悲叹;流出或渗出液体)

  • tears, eyedrop (哭泣;眼泪;滴下)

2664. brilliant

灿烂的,闪耀的;杰出的;有才气的;精彩的,绝妙的

🤩短语
  • brilliant blue (鲜蓝;酞青;孔雀兰)

  • brilliant sunshine (灿烂的阳光)

  • brilliant green (亮绿)

  • coomassie brilliant blue (考马斯亮蓝)

  • brilliant yellow (亮黄)

  • brilliant white (炽白光;亮白)

  • brilliant orange (亮橙,亮桔红)

🎤例句
  • She closed her eyes against the brilliant light . (强烈的光线下,她闭起了眼睛。)

  • We sat outside in the brilliant sunshine . (我们坐在外面,沐浴在灿烂的阳光下。)

  • She was dressed in brilliant white. (她穿着一身耀眼的白色。)

🤔同义词
  • excellent, prominent, outstanding, splendid, gorgeous (灿烂的,闪耀的;杰出的;有才气的)

2665. radioactive

,reidiəu'æktiv [核] 放射性的;有辐射的

🤩短语
  • radioactive waste (放射性废弃物)

  • radioactive isotope (放射性同位素)

  • radioactive material (放射性物质;放射性材料)

  • radioactive source ([核子学]放射源)

  • radioactive contamination (放射性污染)

  • radioactive decay ([物]放射性衰变)

  • radioactive element (放射性元素)

  • radioactive substance (放射性物质)

  • radioactive fallout (放射性尘降物)

  • radioactive tracer (放射性示踪剂,放射性指示剂)

  • radioactive waste management (放射性废物管理)

🎤例句
  • the problem of how to dispose of radioactive waste (如何处理放射性废物的问题)

  • a consignment of highly radioactive plutonium (发送的一批高放射性钚)

🤔同义词
  • emissive ([核]放射性的;有辐射的)

2666. wave

weiv 波动;起伏;挥手示意;摇动;呈波形

weiv 波动;波浪;高潮;挥手示意;卷曲

🤩短语
  • shock wave (冲击波)

  • tidal wave (浪潮;海啸;潮汐波)

  • in waves (波浪似的,似海浪般接踵而至地)

  • heat wave (热浪;热波)

  • electromagnetic wave ([电磁]电磁波)

  • ultrasonic wave (超声波)

  • wave equation (波动方程)

  • wave propagation (波传播)

  • seismic wave (地震波;海啸,海啸波)

  • wave motion (波动)

  • cold wave ([气]寒潮;(头发的)冷烫)

  • wave velocity (波速)

  • plane wave (平面波)

  • wave theory ([物]波动论;波动说)

  • sound wave (声波;纵向压力波)

  • new wave (新浪潮(五十年代源于法国的电影流派);新浪潮音乐(七十年代后期的摇滚音乐))

  • acoustic wave (声波)

  • sine wave (正弦波)

  • wave field (波场)

  • wave function (波动函数)

🎤例句
  • Enid waved at us and we waved back. (伊妮德向我们挥手,我们也向她挥手。)
🤔同义词
  • roll, rock (波动;起伏;挥手示意;摇动;呈波形)

  • undulate (卷(烫)发;向…挥手示意;使成波浪形)

  • fluctuation, undulation (波动;[海洋]波浪;高潮;挥手示意;卷曲)

2667. tomb

tu:m 坟墓;死亡

tu:m 埋葬

🤩短语
  • tomb stone (n. 墓碑)
🎤例句
  • the family tomb (家族坟墓)
🤔同义词
  • death, end (坟墓;死亡)

  • bury, entomb (埋葬)

2668. seize

si:z 抓住;夺取;理解;逮捕

🤩短语
  • seize the opportunity (抓住机遇,抓住机会)

  • seize opportunities (抓住机遇;把握时机)

  • seize the day (把握今天)

  • seize the moment (把握时机;抓住机会;把握此刻;活在当下)

  • seize on (抓住;占有)

  • seize up (失灵;中止;(机器)卡住)

  • seize the present (抓住现在(歌词))

  • seize hold of (v. 抓住;占领)

  • seize upon (抓住,利用)

  • seize any opportunity (无孔不入;把握任何机遇)

🎤例句
  • Suddenly he seized my hand. (他突然抓住我的手。)
🤔同义词
  • grasp, absorb, see, read, noble (抓住;夺取;理解;逮捕)

  • lock, do with (抓住;利用;(机器)卡住)

2669. design

di'zain 设计;计划;构思

di'zain 设计;图案

🤩短语
  • design method (设计方法,设计法)

  • design for (设计来作)

  • system design (系统设计;制度设计)

  • product design (产品设计)

  • engineering design (工程设计)

  • structure design (结构设计)

  • software design (软件设计,软件开发)

  • design process (设计过程,设计程序;设计加工)

  • design principle (设计原理)

  • structural design (结构设计)

  • new design (新式样,新设计)

  • design scheme (设计方案)

  • optimal design (优化设计;最佳设计)

  • design idea (设计理念)

  • optimization design (优化设计)

  • optimum design (最佳设计,最优设计)

  • landscape design (景观设计;园林设计;环境景观设计)

  • architectural design (建筑设计;结构设计)

  • professional design (专业设计;设计合理)

  • interior design (室内设计;室内装饰;内部装饰业)

🎤例句
  • The tower was designed by Gilbert Scott. (这座塔楼是吉尔伯特·斯科特设计的。)
🤔同义词
  • project, engineer, style, schedule, frame (设计;计划;构思)

  • programming, device, pattern (设计;图案)

  • project, engineer (设计)

2670. small

smɔ:l 少的,小的;微弱的;几乎没有的;不重要的;幼小的

smɔ:l 小小地;卑鄙地

smɔ:l 小件物品;矮小的人

🤩短语
  • small size (小号,小码;小尺寸)

  • small town (小城镇,集镇)

  • small amount (小额;小批量)

  • small number (n. 小数;少数交易)

  • small scale (小规模;小比例尺)

  • small business (小型企业,小本生意)

  • in the small (局部的)

  • a small number of (少量的;一小部分)

  • small group (小团体;小群体)

  • no small (不小的,相当大的)

  • small part (少部分;细小零件)

  • small village (小村)

  • small quantity (小量,少量)

  • small intestine (小肠)

  • small hole (小孔)

  • small sample (小样本,小试样;小包货样)

  • small profits (薄利)

  • small trees (小树)

  • small change (零钱;无聊话)

  • small molecule (小分子)

🎤例句
  • a small piece of paper (一小片纸)

  • a small car (一辆小汽车)

  • a small town (小镇)

  • a small dark woman (一个皮肤黝黑的小个子女人)

  • The T-shirt was too small for him. (这件 T 恤衫他穿太小了。)

  • The sweater comes in three sizes - small, medium and large. (这羊毛衫有三个尺寸: 小号、中号和大号。)

  • Only a relatively small number of people were affected. (只有相对少数的人受到了影响。)

  • a small amount of money (一小笔钱)

  • A much smaller proportion of women are employed in senior positions. (受雇担任高级职位的女性比例要小得多。)

🤔同义词
  • little, few, thin, chicken, baby (少的,小的;微弱的;几乎没有的;不重要的;幼小的)

  • basely, contemptibly (小小地;卑鄙地)

  • mannie, sparrow (小件物品;矮小的人)

2671. heat

hi:t 高温;压力;热度;热烈

hi:t 使激动;把…加热

🤩短语
  • heat transfer (热传递,传热)

  • heat treatment (热处理)

  • heat exchanger (热交换器)

  • heat pump (热泵,蒸汽泵)

  • heat exchange (热传导)

  • heat conduction (热传导)

  • heat resistance ([物]耐热性)

  • heat preservation (保温)

  • heat source (热源)

  • waste heat (余热;废热)

  • heat insulation (绝热)

  • heat transfer coefficient ([化]传热系数)

  • heat flux (热流,热通量)

  • high heat ([热力]高热量)

  • heat energy (热能)

  • heat pipe (热管;热导管)

  • heat up (加热)

  • heat recovery (热回收)

  • heat loss (热损失,热损耗)

  • heat balance (热平衡;热量衡算)

🎤例句
  • Ice needs heat to melt. (冰需要热才能融化。)

  • Insulating the attic is a good way to reduce heat loss. (为阁楼安装隔热层是减少热量流失的好方法。)

🤔同义词
  • pressure, high temperature (高温;压力;热度;热烈)

  • impassion, emotionalize (使激动;把…加热)

2672. junk

dʒʌŋk 垃圾,废物;舢板

🤩短语
  • junk food (垃圾食物;无营养的速食;华而不实的东西)

  • junk mail (n. (美)垃圾邮件;邮寄宣传品)

  • space junk (太空垃圾,空间垃圾)

  • junk bond (垃圾债券;价格低但风险大的债券)

  • junk shop (旧货商店;无意义信号;报废卫星;碎片)

🎤例句
  • This cupboard’s full of junk. (这个壁橱里塞满了杂物。)
🤔同义词
  • refuse, garbage, waste, rubbish, trash (垃圾,废物;[船]舢板)

2673. sorrow

'sɔrəu, 'sɔ:- 悲伤;懊悔;伤心事

'sɔrəu, 'sɔ:- 懊悔;遗憾;感到悲伤

🎤例句
  • the family’s joys and sorrows (这家人的喜与悲)
🤔同义词
  • soreness, disconsolateness (悲伤;懊悔;伤心事)

  • feel sad (懊悔;遗憾;感到悲伤)

2674. bungalow

平房;小屋

🎤例句
  • I remember changing cars twice when visiting her bungalow in New Delhi in 1998. (我记得1998年去她在新德里的小平房拜访时,中途两次换车。)

  • Belinda and Clive, who worked on the railways, moved to a bungalow not far from Barry Island. (贝琳达和克里夫在铁路工作,并且搬到离巴厘岛不远的一处平房居住。)

  • It would never have happened if he had stayed in Australia, for Australia is still the land of the bungalow. (要是他居住在澳大利亚的话这种情况绝对不可能发生,因为现在澳大利亚土地上所座落的依然是平房。)

🤔同义词
  • shed, cottage ([建]平房;小屋)

2675. technology

tek'nɔlədʒi 技术;工艺;术语

🤩短语
  • science and technology (科学与技术)

  • information technology (信息技术)

  • advanced technology (先进技术)

  • production technology (生产技术;生产工艺;生产工程学)

  • high technology (高科技)

  • computer technology (电脑技术)

  • construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)

  • manufacturing technology (制造技术;制造工艺)

  • communication technology (通信技术)

  • process technology (加工工艺学)

  • modern technology (现代技术;现代科技)

  • institute of technology (理工学院;技术学院)

  • digital technology (数字技术)

  • latest technology (最新科技;最新工艺)

  • educational technology (教育技术;教育技术设备;教育工程学)

  • technology transfer (技术移转,技术转让)

  • application technology (应用技术)

  • leading technology (领先技术)

  • management technology (管理技术;企业管理技术)

  • testing technology (测试技术)

🎤例句
  • Modern technology makes moving money around much easier than it used to be. (现代科技使货币流动比以前便捷得多。)

  • Advances in technology have improved crop yields by over 30%. (科技的进步使庄稼产量提高了30%以上。)

  • There have been major new developments in satellite technology. (卫星技术有了重大的新发展。)

  • Many people are unwilling to embrace new technologies. (很多人不愿意接受新科技。)

🤔同义词
  • science, mechanics, skill (技术;工艺;[语]术语)

2676. hardly

'hɑ:dli 几乎不,简直不;刚刚

🤩短语
  • hardly any (几乎没有)

  • hardly ever (几乎不;几乎从来不)

  • hardly more than (不足;仅仅)

  • hardly when (几乎未来得及就…;刚一…就…)

🎤例句
  • My parents divorced when I was six, and I hardly knew my father. (我六岁时父母离婚,我对父亲几乎一无所知。)

  • The children were so excited they could hardly speak. (孩子们兴奋得几乎连话都说不出来了。)

  • I can hardly believe it. (这简直让我难以置信。)

  • (= almost no one ) writes to me these days. (如今几乎没有人给我写信了。)

  • Dad ate hardly anything (= almost nothing ). (爸爸几乎没吃什么东西。)

  • There was hardly any (= very little ) traffic. (路上车少人稀。)

  • She lives in Spain, so we hardly ever (= almost never ) see her. (她住在西班牙,所以我们几乎见不到她。)

🤔同义词
  • just, ill, fresh, scarcely, barely (几乎不,简直不;刚刚)

2677. fee

fi: 费用;酬金;小费

fi: 付费给……

🤩短语
  • service fee (酬金;劳务费)

  • registration fee (注册费,登记费;挂号费;更名费)

  • tuition fee (学费)

  • management fee (管理费)

  • application fee ([经]申请费)

  • transfer fee (转让费;过户费)

  • membership fee (会员费;入会费)

  • annual fee (年费;维持费,续展费)

  • administration fee (管理费;手续费)

  • for a fee (收费的)

  • entry fee (报名费;参赛费;入门费)

  • entrance fee (入场费)

  • processing fee (手续费)

  • admission fee (入场费;入会费;门票费)

  • monthly fee (月费;每月的零用钱)

  • handling fee (手续费,操作费)

  • additional fee (附加费用)

  • fee paid (已付费用)

  • parking fee (停车费;泊车费)

  • rental fee (租赁费)

🎤例句
  • You can use the gym and pool for a fee of £35 a month. (月付35英镑,即可使用健身房和游泳池。)
🤔同义词
  • charge, cost, tip ([会计]费用;[劳经]酬金;小费)

2678. promise

'prɔmis 许诺,允诺;希望

'prɔmis 允诺,许诺;给人以…的指望或希望

🤩短语
  • promise oneself (指望)

  • keep promise (守信)

  • show promise (有成功的希望)

  • make a promise (允许;允诺)

  • great promise (前程远大;大有前途)

  • on a promise ([英国英语]等待(消息、礼物等))

  • promise to do (承诺做某事)

  • promise to pay (付款承诺)

  • solemn promise (庄严承诺;誓言)

  • promise well (前景很好;很有希望)

  • show great promise (大有前途,大有希望)

  • break a promise (违反诺言)

  • keep a promise (遵守诺言)

  • promise yourself (承诺自己)

  • land of promise ([圣经]上帝允许给亚伯拉罕的地方;乐土;福地;希望之乡(等于Promised Land))

🎤例句
  • If you make a promise, you should keep it. (如果你许下一个诺言,你就应该遵守它。)

  • The post office has promised to resume first class mail delivery to the area on Friday. (邮局已承诺在星期五恢复该地区第一类邮件的递送。)

  • He had promised that the rich and privileged would no longer get preferential treatment. (他已承诺富人和特权阶层将不会再得到优待。)

  • Promise me you will not waste your time. (向我承诺你不会浪费你的时间。)

  • I'll call you back, I promise. (我会给你回电话的,我保证。)

🤔同义词
  • wish, hope, pleasure (许诺,允诺;希望)

  • pledge, vouchsafe (允诺,许诺;给人以…的指望或希望)

2679. mass

块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多;质量

群众的,民众的;大规模的,集中的

聚集起来,聚集

🤩短语
  • rock mass (岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层)

  • mass transfer (质量传递,传质;质量转移)

  • mass production (大量生产)

  • mass media (大众传播媒体)

  • mass media (of communications) (大众传媒)

  • in mass (整个的;全部的)

  • mass spectrometry ([化]质谱分析法)

  • a mass of (adj. 大量的)

  • the mass of (大多数)

  • in the mass (总体上,总的来说)

  • mass customization (大规模定制;大众化定制)

  • mass flow (质量流;质量流量)

  • mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)

  • mass fraction (n. 质量分数)

  • mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)

  • body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)

  • mass culture (大众文化;大量培养)

  • mass ratio ([化]质量比)

  • weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)

  • molecular mass (分子质量;分子量)

🎤例句
  • The road was blocked by a solid mass of protesters. (道路被密密麻麻的抗议者阻塞了。)
🤔同义词
  • piece, block, lots of, wealth, ocean, sea (块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多)

  • concentrated, intensive, wholesale (群众的,民众的;大规模的,集中的)

  • concentrate, collect, crowd (聚集起来,聚集)

2680. settle

'setl 解决;定居;沉淀;下陷

'setl 有背长椅

🤩短语
  • settle down (定居;安定下来;专心于)

  • settle in (v. 迁入)

  • settle for (满足于)

  • settle on (选定;授与;停在)

  • settle into (习惯于...)

  • settle with (与…清算;和…和解)

  • settle up (付清;了结;结帐)

  • settle an account (结算)

  • settle dispute (解决争端;解决争议)

  • settle account (结帐)

🎤例句
  • We hope the factions will be able to settle their differences (= agree to stop arguing ) by peaceful means. (我们希望各派系能以和平方式解决分歧。)

  • Forensic tests should settle the question of whether Bates was actually present at the scene of the crime. (法医检验应该能够解决贝茨是否在犯罪现场的问题。)

  • They might be willing to settle out of court (= come to an agreement without going to a court of law ) . (他们或许会愿意庭外和解。)

🤔同义词
  • deposit, beach, work out, figure out (解决;定居;沉淀;下陷)

  • decide, schedule, budget, place in, work out (解决;安排;使…定居)

2681. competitor

kəm'petitə 竞争者,对手

🤩短语
  • competitor analysis (竞争者分析)
🎤例句
  • Last year they sold twice as many computers as their competitors. (去年他们的计算机销量是竞争对手的两倍。)
🤔同义词
  • equal, opponent, rival, match, contestant ([劳经]竞争者,对手)

2682. chapter

'tʃæptə 章,回;(俱乐部、协会等的)分会;人生或历史上的重要时期

'tʃæptə 把…分成章节

🤩短语
  • chapter one (第一章)

  • chapter house (牧师会礼堂;(美)大学生联谊会分会所)

  • a chapter of accidents (接踵而来的灾祸;一连串未预料到的事情)

  • read someone a chapter (训斥 (或谴责) 某人)

🎤例句
  • Read Chapter 11 as your homework. (家庭作业是阅读第 11 章。)

  • This chapter discusses power, and how people use it. (这一章节讲权力,以及人们如何运用权力。)

🤔同义词
  • Zhang, volte ([语]章,回;(俱乐部、协会等的)分会;人生或历史上的重要时期)

2683. electricity

,ilek'trisəti 电力;电流;强烈的紧张情绪

🤩短语
  • static electricity (n. 静电;静位觉)

  • generate electricity (发电)

  • electricity supply (供电;电力供应)

  • electricity generation (发电)

  • save electricity (节约用电)

  • produce electricity (发电)

  • electricity grid (电网,电力网格)

  • conduct electricity (导电)

  • electricity transmission (输电)

  • quantity of electricity ([电]电量)

  • generation of electricity (发电,电力生产)

  • electricity meter (电表;电量计;电量表)

  • current electricity (电流)

  • make electricity (发电)

  • positive electricity (正电;阳电)

  • negative electricity (阴电,负电)

🎤例句
  • The farm was very isolated, but it had electricity. (那个农场非常偏远,但有电力供应。)
🤔同义词
  • electric power, electric force (电力;电流;强烈的紧张情绪)

2684. sudden

'sʌdən 突然的,意外的;快速的

'sʌdən 突然发生的事

🤩短语
  • of a sudden (突然)

  • sudden death (n. 猝死;突然死亡;[体]突然死亡法(决赛中的一分或一球定胜负法))

  • sudden change (突变;(滴定)突跃)

  • sudden cardiac death (心脏性猝死;突然心脏死)

  • sudden huge profits (暴利)

  • sudden attack (奇袭)

  • sudden fall (突然落下;骤退)

  • sudden infant death syndrome (婴儿瘁死综合症)

  • sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停)

  • sudden burst (突然爆炸;猝发)

🎤例句
  • a sudden change in the weather (天气的突然变化)

  • Life is cruel, she thought, with a sudden rush of anger. (生活真残酷,她想,心头突然涌上一股怒气。)

  • a sudden movement (突然的一动)

  • Her death was sudden. (她的死很突然。)

🤔同义词
  • unexpected, fast (突然的,意外的;快速的)

2685. supreme

sju'pri:m, sə- 最高的;至高的;最重要的

sju'pri:m, sə- 至高;霸权

🤩短语
  • supreme court (最高法院)

  • supreme commander (最高指挥官;最高统帅;最高司令官)

  • supreme being (上帝;至高无上的力量)

  • supreme judicial court (最高上诉法院;最高法院)

  • supreme council (n. 最高苏维埃)

🎤例句
  • the Supreme Allied Commander in Europe (欧洲盟军最高指挥官)

  • a country where the car reigns supreme (汽车占绝对优势地位的国家)

🤔同义词
  • highest, maximum, peak, top, principal (最高的;至高的;最重要的)

  • hegemony (至高;霸权)

2686. eyewitness

'ai,witnis 目击者;见证人

🎤例句
  • One eyewitness said he saw her talking to a man in a blue car. (一名目击者说他看见她在跟一个坐在蓝色汽车里的男子说话。)
🤔同义词
  • witness (目击者;[法]见证人)

2687. information

,infə'meiʃən 信息,资料;知识;情报;通知

🤩短语
  • information desk (服务台,问询处)

  • information system (信息系统)

  • information technology (信息技术)

  • information management (信息管理;资讯管理)

  • more information (更多信息;详细信息;更多资料)

  • management information (管理信息)

  • information resources (信息资源)

  • information service (情报服务,讯息服务;查询台;新闻部门)

  • management information system (管理信息系统)

  • for information (备考;以供参阅;提交参考)

  • for more information (需要更多信息;取得进一步资讯)

  • information industry (信息产业;情报企业)

  • accounting information (会计信息;会计资料)

  • information processing (信息处理;信息加工;情报整理)

  • information network (情报网)

  • information management system (信息管理系统;资讯管理制度)

  • information security (情报安全性)

  • personal information (个人信息,个人情况;个人资料,个人资讯)

  • information age (信息时代)

  • information retrieval (信息检索;情报检索)

🎤例句
  • I need more information. (我需要更多信息。)
🤔同义词
  • feedback, advice, notice, knowledge of, cognition ([计][通信]信息,资料;知识;[图情]情报;通知)

2688. queue

kju: 队列;长队;辫子

kju: 排队;排队等候

🤩短语
  • queue up (v. 排队等候)

  • priority queue (优先排队)

  • print queue (打印队列)

🎤例句
  • You’ll have to join the queue. (你得排队。)
🤔同义词
  • train, alignment, tail, rank ([数]队列;长队;辫子)

  • line up for, stand in a line ([数]排队;排队等候)

2689. candy

'kændi 用糖煮;使结晶为砂糖;美化

'kændi 糖果(等于sweets);冰糖(等于sugar candy,rock candy);毒品

'kændi 新潮的(服饰);甜言蜜语的

🤩短语
  • candy store (糖果店)

  • candy bar (n. 单独包装的块状糖)

  • cotton candy (棉花糖)

  • hard candy (硬糖)

  • rock candy (冰糖)

  • eye candy (花瓶角色;华而不实)

  • sugar candy (冰糖;甜蜜的东西)

  • candy cane (柺杖糖;甘蔗)

🎤例句
  • ...a piece of candy. (…一块糖果。)
🤔同义词
  • glorify, glamorize (用糖煮;使结晶为砂糖;美化)

  • drug, sweet ([食品]糖果(等于sweets);冰糖(等于sugar candy,rock candy);毒品)

  • together, honeylipped (新潮的(服饰);甜言蜜语的)

2690. sleep

sli:p 睡,睡觉

sli:p 睡眠

🤩短语
  • go to sleep (入睡)

  • sleep with someone (与某人同眠共枕;与某人发生性关系)

  • sleep in (睡过头;迟起床)

  • sleep on (留下;留待第二天解决)

  • sleep apnea (睡眠呼吸暂停;睡眠呼吸中止症)

  • sleep well (睡得好)

  • get to sleep (入睡;设法睡着)

  • deep sleep (深度睡眠;睡眠的深层状态)

  • sleep deprivation (睡眠剥夺,剥夺睡眠)

  • sound sleep (舒适的睡眠;酣睡)

  • sleep late (睡懒觉)

  • sleep disorder (睡眠障碍;失眠)

  • sleep together ([委婉语]发生性关系;通奸)

  • sleep mode (睡眠方式)

  • rem sleep (快速眼动睡眠(等于paradoxical sleep))

  • sleep over (v. 借宿,在别人家里过夜;忽视)

  • put to sleep (使入睡;杀死)

  • sleep soundly (熟睡)

  • sleep tight (美美睡上一觉)

  • sleep through (睡着一直什么也没听见;也没被唤醒或惊醒)

🎤例句
  • I usually sleep on my back. (我一般仰卧着睡觉。)

  • Did you sleep well? (你睡得好吗?)

  • He’s lucky because at least he has somewhere to sleep. (他算是幸运的,至少还有个睡觉的地方。)

🤔同义词
  • sack out, to go to bed (睡,睡觉)

  • morpheus, shut-eye ([生理]睡眠)

2691. act

ækt 扮演;装作,举动像

ækt 行为,行动;法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势

🤩短语
  • act as (担当)

  • act on (对…起作用;按照…行事)

  • act in (扮演;在…方面行动)

  • act like (举止像...)

  • act for (v. 代理)

  • in act ([古语]即将,正要(与to和不定式连用))

  • speech act (言语行为)

  • act out (把…表演出来;把…付诸行动)

  • act with (以…方式行事)

  • act upon (对…起作用;按照…行事)

  • act against (vt. 违反)

  • in the act of (正在做…时)

  • legal act (法律行为)

  • education act (教育法)

  • juristic act (法律行为;法律行律)

  • criminal act (罪行,犯罪行为)

  • act of god (天灾;不可抗力)

  • act accordingly (核办)

  • balancing act (平衡做法;协调)

  • illegal act (不法行为,非法行为)

🎤例句
  • I first started acting when I was 12 years old. (我12岁开始演戏。)

  • The movie is very well acted. (这部影片演得非常好。)

🤔同义词
  • play, take a part of (扮演;装作,举动像)

  • operate, bear oneself, conduct oneself (行动;扮演,充当;表现,举止;假装,演戏;起作用,见效)

  • behavior, dealing, action, going, bill (行为,行动;[法]法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势)

2692. belt

belt 带;腰带;地带

belt 用带子系住;用皮带抽打

🤩短语
  • belt conveyor (皮带运输机,带式运输机)

  • conveyor belt (传送带)

  • orogenic belt (造山带)

  • seat belt (安全带)

  • belt conveyer (带式输送机;皮带运输机)

  • leather belt (皮带)

  • green belt (n. 城市绿化带)

  • conveyer belt (n. 输送带)

  • safety belt (安全带;保险带)

  • black belt ([柔道或空手道]黑带;黑人聚居区)

  • abrasive belt (磨带)

  • mesh belt (网状腰带)

  • belt filter (带式过滤机)

  • steel belt (钢带)

  • rubber belt (胶带,橡皮带;橡胶带)

  • synchronous belt (同步带;同步驱动皮带)

  • conveying belt (输送带,传送带)

  • belt drive (皮带传动)

  • timing belt (正时皮带,同步齿带)

  • belt transmission (皮带传动)

🎤例句
  • He unbuckled his leather belt. (他解开皮带。)
🤔同义词
  • band, strip, zone, terrain, tract (带;腰带;地带)

  • drive, jab at (猛击)

2693. widespread

'waid'spred 普遍的,广泛的;分布广的

🎤例句
  • the widespread use of chemicals in agriculture (化学品在农业中的广泛使用)
🤔同义词
  • extensive, universal, comprehensive, ruling, generalized (普遍的,广泛的;分布广的)

2694. study

'stʌdi 学习,研究;课题;书房;学问

'stʌdi 学习;考虑;攻读;细察

🤩短语
  • case study (个案研究;案例研究)

  • course of study (学科;学习的进程;研究课程)

  • further study (进一步研究;深造;继续教育,进修)

  • experimental study (试验研究;实验性研究)

  • study hard (努力学习)

  • comparative study (比较研究;对比研究)

  • study for (为…而学习)

  • study english (学英语)

  • make a study of (研究;探索)

  • empirical study (实证研究;经验研究)

  • english study (英语学习)

  • study abroad (出国留学;海外学习)

  • systematic study (系统研究)

  • feasibility study (可行性研究)

  • preliminary study (初步研究)

  • object of study (研究对象)

  • good good study (好好学习)

  • study group (学习集团,学习小组;学习研讨会)

  • in a brown study (沉思;幻想;呆想)

  • field of study (研究领域)

🎤例句
  • Recent studies show that women still get paid a lot less than men. (最近的调查表明,女性的薪水仍比男性的要低很多。)

  • The study was carried out between January and May 2008. (这项研究是在 2008 年1月到5月间进行的。)

🤔同义词
  • learning, knowledge, research, letter (学习,研究;课题;[建]书房;学问)

  • analyse, view, regard, think of, think about (学习;考虑;攻读;细察)

  • work over, research into (研究;用功)

2695. advantage

əd'vɑ:ntidʒ, əd'væn- 优势;利益;有利条件

əd'vɑ:ntidʒ, əd'væn- 获利

🤩短语
  • take advantage of (利用)

  • competitive advantage (竞争优势)

  • advantage in (发球占先;发球人领先)

  • comparative advantage ([经]比较利益;相对优势)

  • have the advantage of (胜过;处于……有利条件)

  • advantage over (占优势;优于…的有利条件)

  • take full advantage of (v. 充分利用)

  • competition advantage (竞争优势)

  • economic advantage (经济利益,经济优势)

  • absolute advantage (绝对利益)

  • to the advantage of (对……有利)

  • to the best advantage (效果最佳地;最出色地)

  • sustainable competitive advantage (可持续的竞争优势)

  • unfair advantage (不公平的优势)

  • relative advantage (相对优势;相对利益)

  • at an advantage (处于有利地位)

  • have an advantage over (胜过,优于)

  • advantage in competition (竞争优势)

  • mechanical advantage ([机]机械利益)

🎤例句
  • Younger workers tend to be at an advantage (= have an advantage ) when applying for jobs. (年轻点的工人申请工作时往往处于优势地位。)

  • It might be to your advantage (= it might help you ) to take a computer course of some kind. (上一门计算机课程可能对你有利。)

🤔同义词
  • behalf, superiority, asset, benefit, edge (优势;[经]利益;有利条件)

  • gain, make a profit (获利)

  • favor of, be conducive to (有利于;使处于优势)

2696. abnormal

æb'nɔ:məl 反常的,不规则的;变态的

🤩短语
  • abnormal phenomena (异常现象)

  • abnormal behavior (异常行为;变态行为)

  • abnormal condition (异常情况)

  • abnormal psychology (变态心理学)

  • abnormal sound (不正常声音;杂音)

  • abnormal return (异常返回)

  • abnormal situation (异常情况)

  • abnormal distribution ([化]非正态分布)

  • abnormal menstruation (月经失调)

🎤例句
  • abnormal behaviour (反常行为)

  • an abnormal level of cholesterol (胆固醇水平异常)

  • My parents thought it was abnormal for a boy to be interested in ballet. (我父母认为一个男孩子对芭蕾舞感兴趣并不正常。)

🤔同义词
  • unnatural, eccentric (反常的,不规则的;变态的)

2697. output

'autput, ,aut'put 输出,输出量;产量;出产

'autput, ,aut'put 输出

🤩短语
  • output power ([化]输出功率)

  • output voltage (输出电压)

  • output value (n. 输出值,产值)

  • power output (功率输出;电源输出)

  • high output (高输出;高产量)

  • annual output (年产量)

  • output signal (输出信号)

  • total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)

  • output data (输出数据)

  • output current (输出电流)

  • output shaft (输出轴;从动轴)

  • cardiac output (心输出量)

  • signal output (信号输出;输出信号)

  • data output (数据输出)

  • economic output (经济产出;经济产量,流量)

  • output torque (输出转矩;输出力矩;输出扭矩)

  • output file (输出文件)

  • value of industrial output (工业产值)

  • production output (生产量)

  • daily output (日产量)

🎤例句
  • Output is up 30% on last year. (产量比去年提高了30%。)
🤔同义词
  • export, crop, harvest, yield ([计]输出,输出量;[经]产量;出产)

  • export, bulk out ([计]输出)

2698. headmaster

'hed'mɑ:stə, -mæstə 校长

🎤例句
  • This headmaster is very modest. (这位校长很谦虚。)

  • Our headmaster rattled on for at least two hours at the opening ceremony. (我们的校长在开学典礼上唠唠叨叨地讲了至少两个小时。)

🤔同义词
  • principal, president (校长)

2699. sport

spɔ:t 运动;游戏;娱乐;运动会;玩笑

spɔ:t 游戏

spɔ:t 运动的

🤩短语
  • in sport (非认真地;闹着玩)

  • competitive sport (竞技性运动;竞赛体育运动)

  • good sport (n. 输得起的运动员)

  • national sport (民族体育;本国最流行的运动项目)

  • water sport (水上运动,水之游)

  • outdoor sport (户外运动)

  • team sport (n. 团体性运动)

  • sport psychology (运动心理学)

  • sport utility vehicle (运动型多用途车)

  • be a sport ([口语]讲点交情,大方一点)

  • the sport of kings (赛马;打猎;冲浪)

  • make sport of (开…的玩笑;嘲笑)

  • spectator sport (吸引大量观众的体育运动)

  • field sport (n. 野外运动;户外活动;田赛)

  • do sport (运动;参加(体育)运动)

  • contact sport (身体接触项目)

  • sport car (运动跑车)

  • sport coat (n. 运动服上装)

  • sport suit (运动服)

🎤例句
  • the sport of falconry (放鹰狩猎运动)

  • a demonstration by people opposed to blood sports (反对猎杀动物运动的人士举行的示威游行)

🤔同义词
  • movement, entertainment, exercise, campaign, game (运动;游戏;娱乐;运动会;玩笑)

  • air, make a display of (游戏;参加体育运动;夸耀)

  • athletic, kinetic (运动的)