3100_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)

3100. contribute

贡献,出力;投稿;捐献

🎤例句
  • The three sons also contribute to the family business. (3个儿子也为家族企业做贡献。)
🤔同义词
  • make contribution, offer up (贡献,出力;[图情]投稿;[经]捐献)

  • make contribution, offer up (贡献,出力;[图情]投稿;[经]捐献)

3101. license

'laisəns 执照,许可证;特许

'laisəns 许可;特许;发许可证给

🤩短语
  • business license (营业执照;运业执照)

  • license plate (牌照)

  • driver's license (驾驶执照)

  • driving license (驾照)

  • export license (出口许可证)

  • import license (进口许可证)

  • license agreement ([经]许可证协议)

  • license number (牌照号码;登记号码)

  • compulsory license (强制许可)

  • license system (许可制度;签证制)

  • license key (许可密钥;许可证号)

  • marriage license (结婚证)

  • license contract (许可证合同;特许合同)

  • license fee (许可证费用,执照费)

  • license plate number (车牌号)

  • work license (上岗证)

  • full license (正式执照)

  • license tax (牌照税)

🎤例句
  • No special license will be regranted to anyone from now on. (特殊许可证今后不得向任何人再行发放。)
🤔同义词
  • permit, patent (执照,[专利]许可证;特许)

  • permit, charter ([专利]许可;特许;发许可证给)

3102. peaceful

'pi:sful 和平的,爱好和平的;平静的

🤩短语
  • peaceful reunification (和平统一)

  • peaceful coexistence (和平共处)

  • peaceful life (安宁平静的生活)

  • peaceful use (和平利用)

  • peaceful evolution (和平演变)

  • peaceful co-existence (和平共处)

🎤例句
  • We had a peaceful afternoon without the children. (孩子们不在,我们度过了一个宁静的下午。)

  • It’s very peaceful out here in the woods. (这树林里真安静。)

🤔同义词
  • pacific, calm, still (和平的,爱好和平的;平静的)

3103. probable

'prɔbəbl 很可能的;可信的

'prɔbəbl 很可能的事;大有希望的候选者

🤩短语
  • most probable (最可能的)

  • probable cause (可能的原因;合理的根据)

  • probable error (概差;概然误差;可能错误)

🎤例句
  • The probable cause of the fire was faulty wiring. (起火的原因很可能是电路故障。)

  • Success is highly probable . (成功的希望相当大。)

🤔同义词
  • likely, trusted, authentic (很可能的;可信的)

3104. admire

əd'maiə 钦佩;赞美

🤩短语
  • admire for (vt. 赞赏)
🎤例句
  • I really admire the way she brings up those kids all on her own. (我十分佩服她独力把那些孩子抚养大。)
🤔同义词
  • praise, celebrate, bless (钦佩;赞美)

  • speak well of, think the world of (钦佩;称赞)

3105. identity

ai'dentəti 身份;同一性,一致;特性;恒等式

🤩短语
  • identity card (身份证)

  • cultural identity (文化身份;文化认同)

  • national identity (国家认同;民族认同)

  • brand identity (品牌识别;品牌标识;品牌同一性)

  • corporate identity (企业形象;企业标识)

  • identity theft (身份盗窃,身份盗用)

  • ethnic identity (族群认同,种族认同;民族认同)

  • visual identity (视觉识别)

  • personal identity (个人统合,个人身份;人格同一性)

  • gender identity (性别认同;性别认定;性(别)身份)

  • sense of identity (认同感;本体感)

  • identity document (身份证件;身分证明文件)

  • social identity (社会认同;社会身份)

  • identity crisis (认同的转折点)

  • identity certificate (身份证明书,身份证)

  • individual identity (个人统合)

  • identity management (身份管理;身份认证管理)

  • group identity (团体同一性;群体认同)

  • sexual identity (性认同;性身份;性自认)

  • identity politics (认同政治,身份政治)

🎤例句
  • The identity of the killer is still unknown. (凶手的身份仍未查明。)
🤔同义词
  • accordance, estate, unity, agreement, quality (身份;同一性,一致;特性;恒等式)

3106. observe

庆祝

🤩短语
  • observe on (评论)
🎤例句
  • ...where he will observe Thanksgiving with family members. (…在那里他将与家人一起庆祝感恩节。)
🤔同义词
  • watch, quo, tell, talk, respect (观察;遵守;说;注意到;评论)

  • look into, take stock of (观察;说;注意到;评论)

3107. profession

prəu'feʃən 职业,专业;声明,宣布,表白

🤩短语
  • profession of (宣称(感情、信念等);表白)

  • legal profession (法律界;法律专业)

  • medical profession (医疗职业)

  • accounting profession (会计职业)

  • teaching profession (教学工作;教学专业)

  • by profession (在职业上;就职业来说)

  • accountancy profession (会计专业;会计员)

  • the oldest profession ([诙谐语]卖淫[亦作world's oldest profession])

🎤例句
  • people who work in the professions (从事专业性工作的人)

  • nurses, social workers, and other people in the caring professions (护士、社工和其他从事护理行业的人)

🤔同义词
  • employment, career, calling, pursuit, statement, occupation (职业,专业;声明,宣布,表白)

3108. with

用;随着;支持;和…在一起

(With)人名;(德、芬、丹、瑞典)维特

🤩短语
  • with the (与)

  • up with (拿起,举起;拥护)

  • with all (虽然有,即使)

  • do with (利用,处理;需要;忍受;与……相处)

  • be with someone ([口]听懂)

  • in with (同…友好相处)

  • go with (v. 伴随;与…相配;和交朋友)

  • as with (正如;与…一样;就…来说)

  • on with (开始;穿上;戴上)

  • go out with (和…出去;与某人约会)

  • with young ((动物)怀胎)

  • go on with (继续;进行;暂时使用)

  • at one with ((与...)一致)

  • go off with (v. 拿去;抢走)

  • go in with (参加;加入;入股)

  • with knobs on ([俚语]尤其突出地,更加)

🎤例句
  • I saw Bob in town with his girlfriend. (我看到鲍勃与他的女朋友一起在镇上。)

  • Put this bag with the others. (把这个包和其他的包放在一起。)

  • I always wear these shoes with this dress. (这双鞋子我总是和这条裙子一起穿。)

  • Mix the powder with boiling water. (用开水把粉调和。)

  • You’d better bring your passport with you. (你最好把护照带着。)

🤔同义词
  • by means of, behind (用;随着;支持;和…在一起)

3109. minister

'ministə 部长;大臣;牧师

'ministə 执行牧师职务;辅助或伺候某人

🤩短语
  • prime minister (首相,总理)

  • foreign minister (外交部长)

  • finance minister (财政部长)

  • vice minister (n. 副部长,副总理)

  • defense minister (国防部长)

  • deputy prime minister (副总理;副首相)

  • cabinet minister (n. 大臣;阁僚)

  • interior minister (内政部长)

  • minister of education (教育部长)

  • minister of state (国务大臣)

  • commerce minister (商业部长)

  • home minister (内政部长)

  • assistant minister (部长助理)

  • minister counselor (公使)

🎤例句
  • a senior Cabinet minister (资深的内阁部长)
🤔同义词
  • secretary, priest (部长;大臣;牧师)

3110. enough

i'nʌf 足够地,充足地

i'nʌf 很多;充足

i'nʌf 充足的

i'nʌf 够了!

🤩短语
  • enough for (足够地,充分的;对……足够的)

  • good enough (足够好的)

  • old enough (年龄足够大)

  • more than enough (绰绰有余;太, 过于)

  • sure enough (果然,果真)

  • enough to do (足以…)

  • soon enough (很快)

  • enough is enough (够了;适可而止)

  • fair enough (有道理;说得对;敢情好)

  • strangely enough (说来也奇怪(用作插入语))

  • enough of it (够了;停止吧)

  • oddly enough (说来也奇怪)

  • have enough of (受够了)

  • enough said (无须多说,毋庸赘言)

  • have enough to do (有很大的困难,需要全力以赴)

  • enough and to spare (绰绰有余,足够而且有余)

🎤例句
  • Are the carrots cooked enough? (胡萝卜煮熟了吗?)

  • He just hadn’t thought enough about the possible consequences. (他就是没有充分考虑可能造成的后果。)

  • You can go to school when you’re old enough. (你够年龄就可以上学了。)

  • You’re late. It’s just not good enough(= not satisfactory or acceptable ). (你迟到了,这确实不像样。)

  • Her disappearance and death would give proof enough of Charles' guilt. (她的失踪和死亡将提供足够的证据证明查尔斯有罪。)

🤔同义词
  • adequately, sufficiently (足够地,充足地)

  • amplitude, ton, plenty of (很多;充足)

  • adequate, plenitudinous (充足的)

3111. cup

kʌp 杯子;奖杯;酒杯

kʌp 使成杯状;为…拔火罐

🤩短语
  • world cup (n. 世界杯)

  • a cup of (一杯…)

  • cup of tea (n. 命运;心爱之人或物)

  • cup of coffee (一杯咖啡的时间;短暂逗留)

  • cup final (总决赛)

  • coffee cup (咖啡杯)

  • the world cup final (世界杯决赛)

  • league cup (联赛杯)

  • paper cup (纸杯)

  • davis cup (n. 戴维斯杯(国际网球赛))

  • plastic cup (塑料杯,塑料洞杯)

  • cup tie (优胜杯决赛)

  • cup wheel (杯形砂轮;杯形磨轮)

  • bitter cup (苦杯;苦难,痛苦的命运)

  • challenge cup (挑战杯;优胜杯;奖杯)

  • tea cup (茶杯,转转茶壶;供应茶杯)

  • vacuum cup (保温杯;真空吸盘)

  • drinking cup (饮水杯;酒杯)

  • suction cup (吸杯,吸盘)

  • measuring cup (n. 量杯)

🎤例句
  • Mathew picked up the cup and sipped his coffee. (马修拿起杯子抿了口咖啡。)

  • She put her cup and saucer down on the table. (她把杯碟放到桌上。)

  • He cupped his hands around his mouth and called out for Diane. (他两手窝成杯状围在嘴边,大声地呼唤黛安。)

  • David knelt, cupped his hands and splashed river water on to his face. (大卫跪下去,双手成杯状,捧起河水泼到他的脸上。)

🤔同义词
  • aleyard, tumblerful (杯子;奖杯;酒杯)

3112. gy

灰色(gray);圭亚那(Guyana)

戈瑞

3113. movement

'mu:vmənt 运动;活动;运转;乐章

🎤例句
  • It's part of a broader nationalist movement that's gaining strength throughout the country. (这是一场正在全国范围内日益壮大的更为广泛的民族主义运动的一部分。)
🤔同义词
  • activity, exercise, sport, campaign, running (运动;活动;运转;乐章)

3114. ending

'endiŋ 结局;结尾

🤩短语
  • nerve ending (神经末梢)

  • ending point (终点;结束点)

  • ending inventory ([经]期末存货;[经]期末盘存)

  • sensory nerve ending (感觉神经末梢)

🎤例句
  • Verbal nouns have the ending -ing. (动名词以-ing结尾。)
🤔同义词
  • conclusion, outcome (结局;结尾)

3115. centigrade

'sentiɡreid 摄氏的;[仪] 摄氏温度的;百分度的

🤩短语
  • degree centigrade (摄氏温度;百分度)
🎤例句
  • ...daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees centigrade. (…高达40摄氏度的日间气温。)
🤔同义词
  • Celsius (摄氏的;[仪]摄氏温度的;百分度的)

3116. ceremony

'seriməuni 典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪;客套,虚礼

🤩短语
  • opening ceremony (开学典礼;开幕式;开幕仪式;开幕典礼)

  • wedding ceremony (n. 结婚典礼)

  • signing ceremony (签字仪式;签约仪式)

  • closing ceremony (闭幕典礼)

  • graduation ceremony (n. 毕业典礼)

  • award ceremony (颁奖仪式,颁奖典礼)

  • tea ceremony (茶道)

  • marriage ceremony (结婚仪式,结婚典礼)

  • inauguration ceremony (就职典礼)

  • launching ceremony (下水仪式;下水典礼)

  • solemn ceremony (隆重的典礼)

  • stand on ceremony (讲究客套;拘于礼节)

  • foundation stone laying ceremony (奠基仪式;奠基礼)

  • completion ceremony (竣工式,竣工仪式)

🎤例句
  • a wedding ceremony (婚礼)

  • the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games (奥运会开幕式)

🤔同义词
  • service, protocol, exercise (典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪;客套,虚礼)

3117. point

pɔint 要点;得分;标点;[机] 尖端

pɔint 指向;弄尖;加标点于

🤩短语
  • point of view (观点;见地;立场)

  • point out (指出,指明)

  • at this point (这时候,此时此刻)

  • point in (有意义;在…有作用)

  • starting point (出发点;起始点)

  • key point (关键点;要点)

  • focal point (焦点)

  • in point (adv. 相关的;恰当的;中肯的)

  • on the point (即将…的时候;即将…的;在…点上)

  • turning point (转折点)

  • to the point of (达到…的程度)

  • one point (一点;一分之差)

  • melting point (熔点)

  • boiling point (沸点)

  • main point (主点,主穴;大纲)

  • fixed point (定点;固定点)

  • view point (观点;视点,观察点)

  • point at (指向……)

  • at some point (在某一时刻)

  • point in time ([美国、加拿大英语]特指的时间)

🎤例句
  • That’s a very interesting point. (那个观点很有趣。)

  • She made some extremely good points. (她提出了一些很不错的观点。)

  • There are three important points we must bear in mind. (有三个要点我们必须记住。)

  • This brings me to my next point. (这样我就要讲到下一点了。)

🤔同义词
  • core, main, heart, kernel, essential (要点;得分;[语]标点;[机]尖端)

  • direct to, fall on (指向;弄尖;加标点于)

  • make known, speak of sth. (表明;指向)

3118. sniff

snif 嗅;嗤之以鼻

snif 吸,闻;嗤之以鼻;气味;以鼻吸气;吸气声

🤩短语
  • sniff out (发现;寻找)

  • sniff at (嗤之以鼻;嗅;轻视)

🎤例句
  • He opened the milk and sniffed it. (他打开牛奶闻了闻。)

  • At last the sobs ceased, to be replaced by sniffs. (最后呜咽声终于停止了,取而代之的是抽鼻子的声音。)

🤔同义词
  • smell, snuff at (嗅;嗤之以鼻)

  • smell, nose, discover (嗅;闻;用力吸;发觉)

  • suction, smell, wind (吸,闻;嗤之以鼻;气味;以鼻吸气;吸气声)

3119. annoy

ə'nɔi 骚扰;惹恼;打搅

ə'nɔi 烦恼(等于annoyance)

🎤例句
  • He is not doing this to annoy you. (他做这件事并非是要惹你烦恼。)

  • I am convinced that some people complain just to annoy me, for something to do, or they simply enjoy complaining. (我以为身边的人抱怨是为了令我烦恼、是为了解决某些事、又或者他们就是喜欢抱怨。)

🤔同义词
  • harry, ply with (骚扰;惹恼;打搅)

  • brown off (惹恼;令人讨厌;打搅)

  • worry, trouble (烦恼(等于annoyance))

3120. architecture

建筑学;建筑风格;建筑式样;架构

🤩短语
  • system architecture (系统架构)

  • landscape architecture (造园术,园林建筑学;造景建筑业)

  • modern architecture (现代建筑)

  • network architecture (网络体系结构)

  • open architecture (开放式体系结构)

  • hardware architecture (硬件体系结构,硬件总体结构)

  • ancient architecture (古代建筑)

  • classical architecture (n. 古典建筑;古希腊与罗马之建筑)

  • computer architecture (计算机功能结构)

  • civil architecture (民用建筑)

  • naval architecture (造船学,造船工程;海洋建筑工程,海事工程)

  • garden architecture (庭园建筑;园林建筑学)

  • distributed architecture (分布结构,分布式体系结构)

  • industrial architecture (工业建筑)

  • gothic architecture (哥特式建筑)

  • urban architecture (城市建筑)

  • interior architecture (室内建筑,室内设计;室内建筑学)

  • domestic architecture (民房建筑;居住建筑)

  • national architecture (民族建筑)

  • roman architecture (罗马式建筑)

🎤例句
  • He studied architecture at university. (他在大学里读的是建筑学。)
🤔同义词
  • architectural style ([建]建筑学;建筑风格;建筑式样)

3121. television

'teli,viʒən, ,teli'v- 电视,电视机;电视业

🤩短语
  • network television (网络电视)

  • cable television (电缆电视,有线电视)

  • television station (电视台)

  • digital television (数字电视,数控电视)

  • watch television (看电视)

  • television program (电视节目)

  • television set (电视机;电视接收机)

  • television network (电视网;电视广播公司;电视发射台)

  • satellite television (卫星电视)

  • television advertising (电视广告)

  • television show (电视节目)

  • television broadcast (电视广播)

  • television channel (电视频道)

  • television tower (电视塔)

  • television broadcasting (电视广播;电视播送)

  • colour television (彩色电视)

  • television camera ([电]电视摄像机)

  • public television (公共电视;大众电视)

  • closed circuit television (n. 闭路电视)

  • radio and television university (广播电视大学)

🎤例句
  • Lucy turned on the television to watch the evening news. (露西打开电视收看晚间新闻。)

  • They have a television in every room. (他们每个房间都配有电视。)

🤔同义词
  • video, tube ([电视]电视,电视机;电视业)

3122. editor

'editə 编者,编辑;社论撰写人;编辑装置

🤩短语
  • chief editor (总编辑)

  • text editor (文字编辑器,文本编辑器)

  • editor in chief (主编;总编辑)

  • managing editor (总编辑)

  • senior editor (高级编辑,资深编辑)

  • assistant editor (助理编辑)

  • associate editor (副主编;副编辑)

  • material editor (材质编辑器)

  • html editor (一个用来编辑HTML文件的编辑程序)

  • script editor (脚本编辑器;脚本语言编辑器)

  • photo editor (图片编辑器)

  • video editor (视频编辑机)

  • audio editor (音频编辑;音效编辑)

  • web editor (网站编辑)

  • film editor (电影剪接师)

🎤例句
  • the editor of a book of essays on modern poetry (现代诗歌论文集的编者)
🤔同义词
  • compilation, redaction (编者,编辑;社论撰写人;编辑装置)

3123. criminal

'kriminəl 罪犯

'kriminəl 刑事的;犯罪的;罪恶的

🤩短语
  • criminal law (刑法)

  • criminal procedure (刑事诉讼程序)

  • criminal responsibility (刑事责任)

  • criminal case ([法]刑事案件,刑事案)

  • criminal activities (犯罪活动)

  • criminal court (刑事法庭)

  • criminal proceedings ([法]刑事诉讼)

  • criminal liability (刑事责任)

  • criminal offence (刑事犯罪)

  • criminal trial (刑事审判)

  • criminal record ([法]犯罪记录;[法]前科)

  • criminal action (刑事诉讼)

  • criminal act (罪行,犯罪行为)

  • criminal code ([法]刑法,刑法典)

  • criminal justice system (刑事司法体系;刑事审判系统;刑事法律制度)

  • criminal offense (犯罪行为,犯罪;刑事犯罪)

  • criminal psychology (犯罪心理学)

  • criminal gang (犯罪集团)

  • war criminal (战犯)

  • criminal lawyer (刑事律师)

🎤例句
  • Police have described the man as a violent and dangerous criminal. (警方形容那名男子是个凶暴而危险的罪犯。)

  • a convicted criminal (一名已决罪犯)

  • The new law will ensure that habitual criminals (= criminals who commit crimes repeatedly ) receive tougher punishments than first-time offenders. (新法律将确保惯犯比初犯受到更为严厉的惩罚。)

  • Teenagers should not be sent to prison to mix with hardened criminals (= criminals who have committed and will continue to commit a lot of crimes ) . (青少年不该被送进监狱和惯犯混杂在一起。)

🤔同义词
  • offender, culprit (罪犯)

  • penal, peccant (刑事的;犯罪的;罪恶的)

3124. dialogue

'daiə,lɔɡ 对话;意见交换

'daiə,lɔɡ 对话

'daiə,lɔɡ 用对话表达

🤩短语
  • dialogue box (对话框)
🎤例句
  • a boring movie full of bad dialog (充满差劲对白的乏味电影)

  • Students were asked to read simple dialogues out loud. (学生被要求大声朗读简单的对话。)

🤔同义词
  • sesion, interlocution (对话;意见交换)

3125. per

每;经;按照;每一

(Per)人名;(德、挪、丹、瑞典)佩尔

🤩短语
  • per cent (百分之……,百分数)

  • per capita (人均;(拉丁)每人;按人口计算)

  • as per (按照,依据;如同)

  • per se (本身,自身)

  • per annum (每年)

  • per diem ([拉]每日,按日)

🎤例句
  • The park attracts four million visitors per year. (那座公园每年吸引400万游客。)
🤔同义词
  • in accordance, in the light of (每;经;按照;每一)

3126. programme

'prəuɡræm, -ɡrəm 计划,规划;节目;程序

'prəuɡræm, -ɡrəm 编程序;制作节目

🤩短语
  • world food programme (世界粮食计划署)

  • programme control (程序控制)

🎤例句
  • the US space program (美国太空计划)
🤔同义词
  • plan, scheme, procedure, routine, formulation (计划,规划;节目;[计]程序)

  • formulate, mark out (规划;拟…计划)

3127. menu

'menju:, mə'nju: 菜单

🤩短语
  • menu item ([计]菜单项)

  • menu bar (n. [计]菜单栏)

  • main menu (主菜单;主选单;炙单)

  • shortcut menu ([计]快捷菜单)

  • drop-down menu (下拉式菜单)

  • context menu (上下文菜单;右键菜单;快显功能表;快捷菜单)

  • pop-up menu ([计]快捷菜单)

  • help menu (n. [计]帮助菜单)

  • menu commands ([计]菜单命令)

  • popup menu (弹出菜单;快显功能表)

  • menu option (菜单选择)

  • right-click menu (右键菜单)

  • pull-down menu ([计]下拉菜单)

  • menu selection (菜单选择;项目单选择)

  • control menu (n. 控制菜单)

  • pull down menu (拉下式菜单;下拉菜单)

  • boot menu (启动菜单;引导菜单;开机选单)

🎤例句
  • Could we have the menu, please? (请把菜单给我们,好吗?)

  • a three course set menu (三道菜的套餐)

🤔同义词
  • carte, memu ([计]菜单)

3128. pancake

'pænkeik 薄烤饼;粉饼;平降(全称pancake landing)

'pænkeik 平坠着陆;平展

'pænkeik 使平坠著陆;使平展

🤔同义词
  • pressed powder (薄烤饼;粉饼;平降(全称pancake landing))

3129. her

她(she的宾格);她的(she的所有格);她(指某个国家;一艘船)

(法)埃尔(人名)

🎤例句
  • Jane? I don’t really know her. (简?我不太认识她。)

  • Margaret wants me to go with her. (玛格丽特想让我和她一起去。)

  • Give her the keys. (把钥匙给她。)

  • I think it was her, but I’m not sure. (我觉得是她,但不肯定。)

3130. mist

mist 薄雾;视线模糊不清;模糊不清之物

mist 下雾;变模糊

🤩短语
  • water mist (水雾)

  • oil mist ([化]油雾)

  • through the mist (透过迷雾)

  • acid mist (酸雾)

  • mist eliminator (除雾器;捕沫器)

  • salt mist (盐雾)

🎤例句
  • We could just see the outline of the house through the mist. (薄雾中我们只能看到房子的轮廓。)

  • He vanished into the mist. (他消失在雾中。)

  • The hills were shrouded in mist (= covered in mist, so that you could not see them ) . (山峦笼罩在雾霭之中。)

  • The mist came down off the mountains. (雾从山上飘下来。)

  • The mists rolled in off the sea (= came on to the land from the sea ) . (雾气从海上涌来。)

🤔同义词
  • gauze ([气象]薄雾;视线模糊不清;模糊不清之物)

  • fog (下雾;变模糊)

  • fog, obfuscate (使模糊;使蒙上薄雾)

3131. pace

一步;步速;步伐;速度

踱步;缓慢而行

🤩短语
  • keep pace (并驾齐驱;齐步并进)

  • keep pace with (并驾齐驱,保持同步)

  • change of pace (n. 改变习惯;更换口味)

  • at a snail's pace (慢条斯理地;极慢地)

  • set the pace (v. 领先;起领头作用;定速度)

  • off the pace (在第一名之后)

  • at a good pace (相当快地)

  • force the pace (◎(比赛中)采用加速战术,以尽快拖垮对方)

🎤例句
  • He quickened his pace , longing to be home. (他加快步伐,盼望着早点回到家中。)
🤔同义词
  • footwork (一步;步速;步法)

3132. story

'stɔ:ri 故事;小说;新闻报道;来历;假话

'stɔ:ri 用历史故事画装饰

'stɔ:ri 说谎

🤩短语
  • love story (n. 爱情故事,恋爱小说)

  • tell a story (讲故事;说谎)

  • short story (短篇小说(指一万字以内的小说))

  • the whole story (原委;详情)

  • inside story (内幕新闻)

  • another story (另一回事)

  • funny story (幽默故事)

  • success story (n. 一个人的成名史)

  • news story (新闻报道)

  • detective story (侦探小说)

  • story line (n. 情节;故事的本事)

  • old story (n. 很久以前的故事;已不新鲜的事物)

  • cover story (n. 封面故事;与封面图片有关的正文)

  • ghost story (鬼故事,神怪小说)

  • cock and bull story (n. 无稽之谈)

  • story mode (故事模式(游戏术语);剧情模式)

  • sob story (非常悲伤的故事)

  • fairy story (神话;谎言)

  • bedtime story (n. 催眠故事)

  • same old story (老一套;老掉牙的故事)

🎤例句
  • a book of short stories (短篇小说集)

  • We cuddled together over a bedtime story . (我们依偎在一起看睡前故事。)

  • The film was based on a true story . (这部影片是根据真实故事改编的。)

  • Don’t be frightened – it’s only a story (= it is imaginary ) . (别害怕,这只是一个故事。)

🤔同义词
  • relation, history, novel, tale, fiction (故事;小说;新闻报道;来历;假话)

  • lie (说谎)

3133. regret

ri'ɡret 遗憾;抱歉;悲叹

ri'ɡret 后悔;惋惜;哀悼

🤩短语
  • regret doing (对做过的事表示遗憾、后悔)

  • to express regret (表示遗憾)

🎤例句
  • It is with great regret that I must decline your offer. (很遗憾,我不得不谢绝你的好意。)
🤔同义词
  • pity, sorriness (遗憾;抱歉;悲叹)

  • grieve over, mourn over (后悔;惋惜;哀悼)

3134. grocer

'ɡrəusə 杂货店;食品商

🎤例句
  • The cook and the grocer haggled over the price of eggs. (厨师和杂货商为蛋价计较个没完。)

  • He never overcharged when I went shopping in his grocer. (我去他的杂货店买东西时他从不向我乱索价。)

  • Just as our exchanges with the local grocer free us from backbreaking farm work, so do imports from around the world move us even more toward the very economic specialization that enriches us. (就好像我们与当地的杂货店交易,我们就不用非常辛苦地从事农业劳动,来自全世界的进口品让我们更快地走向经济专业化,使我们富裕。)

🤔同义词
  • general store, variety store (杂货店;食品商)

3135. celebration

,seli'breiʃən 庆典,庆祝会;庆祝;颂扬

🤩短语
  • in celebration of (为庆祝…)
🎤例句
  • the lively New Year celebrations in the city centre (市中心热闹的新年庆祝活动)
🤔同义词
  • festival, commemoration (庆典,庆祝会;庆祝;颂扬)

3136. build

bild 建立;建筑

bild 构造;体形;体格

🤩短语
  • build up (增进,加强)

  • build on (依赖,依靠…;建立于;把…建立于…;以…为基础)

  • build in (插入;嵌入)

  • build of (用…建造)

  • build a bridge (建立好关系;修建桥梁)

  • build upon (指望;依赖;建立于)

  • build confidence (树立信心)

  • build into (使固定于;使成为组成部分)

  • contract to build (承建)

  • medium build (中等身材;中等体格)

  • body build (体格)

  • build up from nothing (白手起家)

  • build up your confidence (建立你的自信心)

🎤例句
  • The purpose is to build new houses for local people. (目的是要为当地居民建造新的住宅。)

  • The road took many years to build. (这条路修了好几年。)

  • They needed $3 million to build the bridge. (他们需要300万美元来修建这座桥。)

  • It is the female birds that build the nests. (筑巢的是雌鸟。)

  • Developers want to build on the site of the old gasworks. (开发商想在煤气厂的旧址上造房子。)

  • a row of recently built houses (一排新建的房子)

🤔同义词
  • establish, found, constitute (建立;建筑)

  • engineer, put up (建筑;建造)

  • formation, constructing, fabric, structure, figure (构造;体形;体格)

3137. smoke

sməuk 烟;抽烟;无常的事物

sməuk 冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫

🤩短语
  • like smoke ([俚语])

  • tobacco smoke (烟草烟雾)

  • go up in smoke (化为乌有;被烧光)

  • black smoke (黑烟;浓烟)

  • smoke detector (烟雾报警器)

  • have a smoke (抽一支烟)

  • smoke gas (烟气)

  • smoke signal (烟雾信号)

  • smoke density (烟浓度)

  • smoke out (查出;用烟熏出;使…公诸于世)

  • smoke free (无烟)

  • no smoke without fire (无风不起浪;无火不成烟)

  • smoke alarm (烟雾报警器)

  • smoke control system (排烟控制系统)

  • smoke prevention (防烟法)

  • smoke and mirrors (烟雾和镜子;欺骗性行为;用虚假消息骗人)

  • smoke test (冒烟测试;通烟试验;用烟试验)

  • smoke bomb (烟雾弹)

  • smoke generation (起烟;生烟;烟熏剂)

  • smoke damper (防烟阀;烟道挡板)

🎤例句
  • cigarette smoke (香烟的烟雾)

  • Smoke from burning fields drifted across nearby roads. (地里燃烧产生的烟雾飘到了附近的公路上。)

  • the pall of smoke (= thick cloud of smoke ) that hung over the city (笼罩在城市上空的浓烟)

🤔同义词
  • tobacco, ephemerality ([环境]烟;抽烟;无常的事物)

  • fume (冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫)

  • puff on (吸烟;抽)

3138. confuse

kən'fju:z 使混乱;使困惑

🤩短语
  • confuse with (混淆)
🎤例句
  • I understand the text but the diagrams are confusing me. (文字我理解,但是图表把我弄糊涂了。)
🤔同义词
  • cloud, discombobulate (使混乱;使困惑)

3139. cottage

'kɔtidʒ 小屋;村舍;(农舍式的)小别墅

🤩短语
  • cottage cheese ((由脱脂凝乳制成的)白软干酪,松软干酪)

  • cottage industry (家庭手工业)

  • thatched cottage (茅草屋)

🎤例句
  • a country cottage (乡间小屋)

  • We’re staying in a holiday cottage in Dorset. (我们住在多塞特的一个度假小别墅里。)

🤔同义词
  • shed, cabin (小屋;村舍;(农舍式的)小别墅)

3140. manage

管理;经营;控制;设法

🤩短语
  • manage with (用…设法对付)

  • manage to do (挣扎做某事;设法完成某事)

  • can manage it (可以设法帮这个忙)

  • manage without (没有…而仍设法对付过去)

🎤例句
  • He was asked to manage a new department. (他被要求去管理一个新的部门。)

  • Managing a football team is harder than you think. (管理一支足球队比你想象的要难。)

  • The company had been very badly managed. (公司管理非常糟糕。)

  • a brewery which has been owned and managed by the same family for over 100 years (被同一个家族拥有和经营了一百多年的啤酒厂)

🤔同义词
  • possess, run, regulate, conduct, direct (管理;经营;控制;设法)

  • cope with, handle with (处理;应付过去)

3141. lovely

可爱的;令人愉快的;爱恋的;秀丽的,优美的

美女;可爱的东西

🤩短语
  • lovely girl (可爱的姑娘)
🎤例句
  • She had a lovely face. (她有一张漂亮的脸蛋。)

  • What a lovely house! (多么漂亮的房子啊!)

  • You look lovely in that dress. (你穿那条连衣裙很漂亮。)

  • He was a lovely little boy. (他是个可爱的小男孩。)

  • What a lovely day! (多好的天气啊!)

🤔同义词
  • pleasant, pretty, taking, grateful, cute (可爱的;令人愉快的)

3142. rude

ru:d 粗鲁的;无礼的;狂暴的;未开化的

ru:d (Rude)人名;(英、西、瑞典)鲁德;(法)吕德

🎤例句
  • a rude remark (粗鲁的话)

  • I didn’t mean to be rude, but I had to leave early. (我并不想显得无礼,但我不得不早走。)

🤔同义词
  • angry, robust, crude (粗鲁的;无礼的;狂暴的;未开化的)

3143. nursing

'nə:siŋ 护理;看护;养育

'nə:siŋ 看护;养育(nurse的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • nursing care (护理)

  • nursing staff (护理人员)

  • nursing home (私人疗养院)

  • nursing department (护理部)

  • nursing personnel (护理人员)

  • nursing school (护理学院)

  • surgical nursing (外科护理学)

  • nursing psychology (护理心理学)

  • psychiatric nursing (精神病护理)

🎤例句
  • I’d love to go into nursing. (我很乐意从事护理行业。)

  • the nursing profession (护理专业)

  • psychiatric nursing (精神病人的护理)

🤔同义词
  • upbringing, fosterage ([临床]护理;看护;养育)

  • fostering, nurturing (看护;养育(nurse的ing形式))

3144. compensate

'kɔmpenseit 补偿,赔偿;抵消

🤩短语
  • compensate for (赔偿,补偿)
🎤例句
  • Because my left eye is so weak, my right eye has to work harder to compensate. (因为我左眼视力差,右眼就要辛苦点来弥补一下。)
🤔同义词
  • make good, to make up for (补偿,赔偿;抵消)

  • make good, to make up for (补偿,赔偿;付报酬)

3145. yourselves

你们自己;你们本人(yourself的复数)

🤩短语
  • for yourself (为你自己)

  • by yourself (独自地,单独地)

  • do it yourself (自己动手干)

🎤例句
  • Believe in yourselves. (相信你们自己。)

  • I need not press the urgency of the matter on you, as I konw you are fully aware of it yourselves. (我无需向你们强调此事的急迫性,因为我知道,你们自己对此完全了解。)

  • But what is ultimately most important here is that you are asking the question —not just of me but of yourselves. (但是我在这儿说的最重要的是:你们在问那些问题——不仅是问我,而是在问你们自己。)

3146. always

'ɔ:lweiz, -wiz 永远,一直;总是;常常

🤩短语
  • as always (◎同平时一样)

  • almost always (几乎总是;通常)

  • always ready (随时候命(电视剧))

  • always the case (常常如此)

  • always on top (总在最上面)

  • always online (永远在线;随时在线)

  • since always (一向,一向以来,一直)

🎤例句
  • Always lock your bicycle to something secure. (每次都要把自行车锁在牢固的物体上。)

  • She’d always assumed that Gabriel was a girl’s name. (她一直认为加布里埃尔是个女孩名字。)

  • He hadn’t always been a butler. (他并不是一直当管家。)

🤔同义词
  • forever and ever, immer (永远,一直;总是;常常)

3147. origin

'ɔridʒin, 'ɔ:- 起源;原点;出身;开端

🤩短语
  • country of origin (原产地;原产国)

  • certificate of origin ([商]原产地证书)

  • place of origin (原产地;起运地点)

  • origin of life (生命的起源;生命起源)

  • point of origin (原点,起始点;起火点)

  • plant origin (植物来源)

  • ethnic origin (种族本源)

  • animal origin (动物来源)

  • fever of unknown origin (无明显病因的发烧)

  • marine origin (海成;海相成因)

  • data origin (数据源)

  • humble origin (卑微的出身)

  • noise origin (噪声源)

🎤例句
  • The tradition has its origins in the Middle Ages. (这一传统源于中世纪。)

  • old folk tales of unknown origin (起源不明的古老民间传说)

🤔同义词
  • birth, extraction, dawn (起源;[数]原点;出身;开端)

3148. distinction

dis'tiŋkʃən 区别;差别;特性;荣誉、勋章

🤩短语
  • without distinction (无差别)

  • with distinction (以优异成绩,以杰出的表现)

  • class distinction (阶级界限)

  • to make a distinction (区别)

🎤例句
  • There are obvious distinctions between the two wine-making areas. (这两个酿酒区之间有明显的不同。)
🤔同义词
  • quality, identity, character, tang, discrimination (区别;差别;特性;荣誉、勋章)

3149. begin

bɪˈgɪn 开始

bɪˈgɪn (Begin)人名;(以、德)贝京;(英)贝让

🤩短语
  • begin with (以…开始;开始于…)

  • begin at (几点开始;从……开始)

  • begin again (重新开始;重做)

  • begin to do (开始做某事)

  • begin as (作为…开始)

  • begin doing (开始做某事)

🎤例句
  • As everybody’s here, let’s begin. (大家都到齐了,我们就开始吧。)

  • In the third year students begin the study of classical Chinese. (学生在三年级开始学古代汉语。)

  • The president begins talks with the prime minister tonight. (总统将于今晚和首相展开会谈。)

🤔同义词
  • institute, initiate, start in, lead off, to box (开始)

  • proceed, start in (开始;首先)

3150. garlic

'ɡɑ:lik 大蒜;蒜头

🤩短语
  • garlic oil (蒜油;大蒜油)

  • garlic powder (大蒜粉;大蒜精)

  • garlic bread (n. 蒜蓉面包;香蒜面包)

  • garlic clove (大蒜瓣)

  • green garlic (青蒜)

  • garlic extract (大蒜萃取物)

  • garlic press (压蒜器)

🎤例句
  • Add a crushed clove of garlic (= single section of it ). (加一瓣压碎的大蒜。)
🤔同义词
  • Allium sativum ([园艺]大蒜;蒜头)

3151. tailor

'teilə 剪裁;使合适

'teilə 裁缝

🎤例句
  • In his youth his father bound him out to a tailor. (他年轻时他父亲叫他去给一个裁缝当学徒。)
🤔同义词
  • dressmaker, needlecraft, sartor, seamster ([服装]裁缝)

3152. off

ɔ:f, ɔf 离开;脱落

ɔ:f, ɔf 切断;走开

ɔ:f, ɔf 远离的;空闲的

🤩短语
  • off and ([口]忽然)

  • off with ((用于祈使句)去除;脱掉)

  • off of (从)

  • go off (离开;进行;变质;睡去)

  • right off (立刻;马上)

  • from off (从…离开)

  • off and on (断断续续地,时不时地)

  • on off (开关离合通断双位式)

  • straight off (立即;马上)

  • from the off ([英国俚语]从头开始;从起点开始,从一开始)

🎤例句
  • How are you off for sports equipment? (= do you have enough? ) (你的体育运动装备够不够?)
🤔同义词
  • removed, available, leisure (远离的;空闲的)

3153. unit

'ju:nit 单位,单元;装置;[军] 部队;部件

🤩短语
  • per unit (每单位)

  • control unit (控制器,控制部件)

  • basic unit (基本单元)

  • pumping unit (抽油机;水泵机组)

  • business unit (业务部门;营业单位)

  • unit area (单位区域,单位面积)

  • construction unit (结构单元)

  • per unit area (每一单位面积)

  • grass-roots unit (基层单位)

  • processing unit (处理单元;处理部件)

  • power unit (动力设备;供电装置)

  • production unit (生产单位)

  • unit operation (单元操作)

  • unit time ([计]单位时间)

  • single unit (单一机组;单一运具)

  • unit cost (单位成本)

  • measurement unit (计量单位,测量单位)

  • main unit ([计]主要部件)

  • pump unit (泵机组;泵设备)

  • generating unit (发电机组)

🎤例句
  • The man is in the hospital’s intensive care unit. (那名男子在医院的重症监护室。)
🤔同义词
  • device, apparatus, installation, components, parts ([计量]单位,单元;装置;[军]部队;[机]部件)

3154. allergic

ə'lə:dʒik 对…过敏的;对…极讨厌的

🤩短语
  • allergic rhinitis (过敏性鼻炎)

  • allergic reaction (过敏反应;变态反应)

  • allergic asthma ([医]变应性气喘;敏性气喘)

  • allergic purpura (过敏性紫癜)

  • allergic disease (变应性疾病,变态反应病)

  • allergic contact dermatitis (变应性接触性皮炎;过敏性接触性皮炎)

  • allergic dermatitis (变应性皮炎)

🎤例句
  • an allergic reaction to nuts (对坚果的过敏性反应)

3155. finger

'fiŋɡə 手指;指针,指状物

'fiŋɡə 伸出;用手指拨弄

🤩短语
  • middle finger (中指)

  • index finger (食指)

  • little finger (小指)

  • ring finger (无名指)

  • finger print (指纹;指印)

  • green fingers (搞园艺的才能;绿手指)

  • finger tip (指尖;(射箭等用的)指尖套)

  • finger ring (戒指)

  • lift a finger (尽举手之劳)

  • finger joint (指形接合)

  • finger out (尖灭)

  • finger food (手指食物;小点心)

  • third finger (n. 无名指)

  • put the finger on ([美国俚语])

  • first finger (食指)

  • finger nail (指甲)

  • lay a finger on (v. 触碰;动手打)

  • finger mark (n. 指纹;指痕)

  • trigger finger (扣扳机的手指)

  • have sticky fingers (有偷窃习惯,是小偷)

🎤例句
  • The woman had a ring on her finger, so I assumed she was married. (那女人手指上戴着戒指,因此我猜想她已经结婚了。)

  • We ate with our fingers. (我们用手抓着吃。)

🤔同义词
  • index, pointer (手指;指针,指状物)

  • extend, reach out (伸出;用手指拨弄)

3156. upstairs

'ʌp'stεəz 在楼上,向楼上;上楼;往楼上

'ʌp'stεəz 楼上的

'ʌp'stεəz 楼上

🤩短语
  • go upstairs (上楼;爬楼梯)
🎤例句
  • I went upstairs and had a shower. (我上楼冲了个澡。)

  • She’s upstairs in bed feeling ill. (她身体不舒服,在楼上躺着。)

  • Marsani moved into the upstairs apartment. (玛萨妮搬进了楼上的公寓。)

🤔同义词
  • abovestairs (在楼上,向楼上;上楼;往楼上)

3157. misunderstand

,misʌndə'stænd 误解;误会

🎤例句
  • Rachel, you must have misunderstood her! Ellie would never say something like that. (雷切尔,你一定是误会她了!埃莉绝不会说那样的话。)

  • Don’t misunderstand me. She’s a very nice person when you get to know her. (不要误解我的意思。你了解她后就会知道她是个很好的人。)

🤔同义词
  • misconstrue, misread (误解;误会)

3158. cater

'keitə 投合,迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务

'keitə (Cater)人名;(英)凯特

🤩短语
  • cater for (迎合;供应伙食;为…提供所需)
🎤例句
  • We cater to an exclusive clientele. (我们满足一个特殊客户群的需求。)
🤔同义词
  • humor, meet the demand (投合,迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务)

3159. riddle

'ridl 解谜;给出谜;充满于

'ridl 谜语;粗筛;谜一般的人、东西、事情等

🎤例句
  • See if you can solve this riddle . (看看你能不能猜出这个谜语。)
🤔同义词
  • brainteaser, conundrum (谜语;[矿业]粗筛;谜一般的人、东西、事情等)

3160. huge

hju:dʒ 巨大的;庞大的;无限的

hju:dʒ (Huge)人名;(英)休奇

🤩短语
  • huge amounts of (大量的)

  • huge system (巨系统)

  • sudden huge profits (暴利)

🎤例句
  • a huge dog (一条大狗)

  • huge crowds (大群大群的人)

  • Your room’s huge compared to mine. (你的房间跟我的比很大。)

  • These shoes make my feet look huge. (这双鞋让我的脚看上去大极了。)

  • the huge scale of the problem (该问题的严重性)

🤔同义词
  • enormous, tremendous, massive, macro, vast (巨大的;庞大的;无限的)

3161. centimetre

'senti,mi:tə 厘米;公分

🎤例句
  • ...a tiny fossil plant, only a few centimetres high. (…一块小小的植物化石,只有几厘米高。)

3162. more

mɔ: 更多;此外;更大程度地

mɔ: 更多的;附加的

mɔ: 更多的数量

mɔ: 更多

🤩短语
  • more than (多于;超出;比……多)

  • more and more (越来越多)

  • and more (更多)

  • much more (更加;多得多)

  • no more (不再)

  • more important (更加重要)

  • any more (再,还)

  • more of (◎更大程度上的…)

  • or more (或更多;或…以上)

  • even more (更多地,更多的)

  • more than one (不只一个)

  • more information (更多信息;详细信息;更多资料)

  • more time (更多时间)

  • more or less (或多或少)

  • more like (◎like1的变形)

  • one more (再来一个;再多一个)

  • far more (许多,多得多的)

  • pay more attention to (更加注意)

  • for more information (需要更多信息;取得进一步资讯)

  • some more (再来一些,再多一点)

🎤例句
  • She cares a lot more for her dogs than she does for me. (她关心她的狗远远超过关心我。)
🤔同义词
  • furthermore, again, besides, then, additionally (更多;此外;更大程度地)

  • additional, added, attached, plus, second (更多的;附加的)

  • mehr (更多)

3163. unable

ʌn'eibl 不会的,不能的;[劳经] 无能力的;不能胜任的

🤩短语
  • unable to establish (不能成立)
🎤例句
  • The military may feel unable to hand over power to a civilian president next year. (军方可能觉得无法在明年把政权移交给一位民选总统。)
🤔同义词
  • incapable, powerless (不会的,不能的;[劳经]无能力的;不能胜任的)

3164. telescope

'teliskəup 压缩;使套叠

'teliskəup 望远镜;缩叠式旅行袋

🤩短语
  • space telescope (太空望远镜)

  • hubble space telescope (哈勃太空望远镜)

  • radio telescope (电波望远镜;无线电天文望远镜)

  • astronomical telescope (n. 天文望远镜(等于Kepler telescope))

  • reflecting telescope (n. 反射式望远镜)

🎤例句
  • The front of the car telescoped when it hit the wall. (汽车撞在墙上,车头都撞瘪了。)
🤔同义词
  • to compress, constrict (压缩;使套叠)

  • shorten (套叠;变短)

  • spotting scope ([光]望远镜;缩叠式旅行袋)

3165. castle

'kɑ:sl, 'kæ- 城堡;象棋中的车

'kɑ:sl, 'kæ- 置…于城堡中;筑城堡防御

🤩短语
  • windsor castle (温莎城堡(英国著名城堡))

  • castle in the air (空中楼阁;白日梦)

  • new castle (纽卡斯尔(城市名,位于美国宾夕法尼亚州西部))

🎤例句
  • Edinburgh Castle (爱丁堡城堡)

  • a ruined castle (破败的城堡)

🤔同义词
  • alcazar, chateau (城堡;象棋中的车)

3166. noisy

嘈杂的;喧闹的;聒噪的

🤩短语
  • noisy channel (有噪声信道;噪声信道)
🎤例句
  • The kids have been really noisy today. (孩子们今天实在是吵。)

  • a noisy engine (噪声大的发动机)

🤔同义词
  • furious, boisterous (嘈杂的;喧闹的;聒噪的)

  • klang, babelism (响声;嘈杂声)

3167. which

哪/那一个;哪/那一些

哪一个;哪一些

🤩短语
  • which one (哪一个)

  • which is which (哪一个是哪一个)

3168. equip

i'kwip 装备,配备

🤩短语
  • equip with (装备,配备;备有…,以…装备)
🎤例句
  • They try to equip their vehicles with gadgets to deal with every possible contingency. (他们尽量给他们的车辆配备各种小装置以应付任何可能的突发状况。)
🤔同义词
  • prepare, provide (装备,配备)

3169. rain

rein 雨;下雨;雨天;雨季

rein 下雨;降雨

🤩短语
  • heavy rain (暴雨)

  • in the rain (在雨中;冒雨)

  • acid rain (酸雨)

  • rain forest (雨林,热带雨林)

  • rain on (v. 使大量降下)

  • rain water (n. 雨水)

  • torrential rain (暴雨;倾盆大雨;骤雨)

  • rain or shine (不论晴雨,无论如何)

  • light rain (小雨;微雨;丝丝小雨)

  • rain check (延期;约定以后再补邀请;专用免费票)

  • tropical rain forest (热带雨林)

  • freezing rain (冻雨;要结冰的雨)

  • take a rain check (改期)

  • rain fall (降水;雨量)

  • summer rain (夏雨)

  • rain shower (阵雨)

  • fine rain (细雨)

  • rain season (雨季)

  • rain storm (暴雨)

  • rain day (雨日)

🎤例句
  • a night of wind and rain (风雨交加的夜晚)

  • There will be heavy rain in most parts of the country. (全国大部分地区将有大雨。)

🤔同义词
  • wet, monsoon ([气象]雨;下雨;雨天;雨季)

  • Make it Rain (下雨;降雨)

3170. hill

hil 小山;丘陵;斜坡;山冈

🤩短语
  • buried hill (潜山;埋藏山;掩丘)

  • capitol hill (美国国会;美国国会山)

  • green hill (青山,绿色的小山)

  • over the hill ([美口]在衰退中)

  • steep hill (陡坡;斜坡;陡峭的山坡)

  • hill country (丘陵地;丘陵地带)

  • chapel hill (教堂山(美国一小镇))

  • longevity hill (万寿山(北京密云))

  • hill and dale (山谷)

  • grant hill (格兰特·希尔(著名球星))

  • hill station (山中避暑之地)

🎤例句
  • Their house is on a hill overlooking the sea. (他们的房子建在可以俯视大海的小山上。)

  • A cart was making its way up the hill. (一辆马车正在爬上山丘。)

🤔同义词
  • slope, rises (小山;[地理]丘陵;斜坡;山冈)

3171. doctor

修理;篡改,伪造;为…治病;授以博士学位

医生;博士

🎤例句
  • He had doctored his passport to pass her off as his daughter. (他窜改了护照,谎称她是他的女儿。)

  • There are concerns that some players have been doctoring the ball. (有人担心说一些选手在球上做手脚。)

🤔同义词
  • medical, hakeem ([医]医生;博士)

  • repair, perform maintenance (修理;窜改,伪造;为…治病;授以博士学位)

  • practice medicine (就医;行医)

3172. incorrect

,inkə'rekt 错误的,不正确的;不适当的;不真实的

🤩短语
  • politically incorrect (政治上不正确的;不合时宜的)
🎤例句
  • The information you gave us was incorrect. (你给我们的信息不准确。)
🤔同义词
  • false, impossible, wrong, improper, unhappy (错误的,不正确的;不适当的;不真实的)

3173. help

help 帮助;促进;治疗;补救

help 帮助;补救办法;帮忙者;有益的东西

🤩短语
  • help oneself (自用;自取所需)

  • with the help of (在…的帮助下)

  • help someone with something (帮某人干某事)

  • help with (帮忙某人做…)

  • help each other (互相帮助)

  • need help (需要帮助)

  • can't help (禁不住,忍不住;不得不)

  • can you help me (你能帮我吗)

  • please help me (请帮帮我)

  • may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))

  • cannot help (不得不;禁不住)

  • couldn't help (禁不住;不得不)

  • can not help (禁不住,忍不住;情不自禁)

  • ask for help (寻求帮助;求助;请求帮助)

  • help yourself (请自便)

  • with one's help (在某人的帮助下)

  • help out (帮助…摆脱困难)

  • could not help (禁不住,忍不住)

  • help on (鼓励;促进)

  • thanks for your help (感谢您的帮助)

🎤例句
  • If there’s anything I can do to help, just give me a call. (如果需要我帮忙,就给我打个电话。)
🤔同义词
  • facilitate, promote, boost, cure, further (帮助;促进;治疗;补救)

  • assistance, aid, hand, boost (帮助;补救办法;帮忙者;有益的东西)

  • aid, serve (帮助;有用;招待)

3174. room

房间;空间;余地;机会;房间里所有的人

为…提供住处;租房,合住;投宿,住宿;留…住宿

🤩短语
  • room temperature (室温;常温(约20摄氏度))

  • living room (客厅,起居室)

  • at room temperature (在室温下)

  • dining room (餐厅)

  • conference room (会议室,会议厅)

  • single room (n. 单人房,单人间)

  • reading room (阅览室)

  • meeting room (会议室)

  • leave the room ([口语]上厕所)

  • room number (房间号码)

  • operating room (n. [医]手术室)

  • computer room (计算机机房)

  • clean room (绝对无尘室)

  • control room (控制室;仪表室;配电室)

  • guest room (客房)

  • double room (双人房)

  • room service (n. 客房服务)

  • dressing room (n. 更衣室;化妆室)

  • room for improvement (改进的余地)

  • no room for (没地方)

🎤例句
  • I looked around the room. (我四下看了看房间。)

  • She nodded toward a man who was standing across the room (= on the other side of the room ) . (她朝站在屋子另一头的一个男人点点头。)

  • Someone was laughing in the next room (= the one beside the one you are in ) . (隔壁房间有人在笑。)

  • Here’s your key - room 348. (这是你的钥匙——348号房间。)

🤔同义词
  • apartment, opportunity, scope, vacuum, chamber ([建]房间;空间;余地;机会)

  • belong, harbor, live, quarter, dwell (居住;住宿)

3175. park

pɑ:k 公园;[交] 停车场

pɑ:k 停放;放置;寄存

🤩短语
  • park oneself ([俚语]坐下)

  • industrial park (工业园区)

  • national park ((美)国家公园)

  • theme park (n. (游乐园中的)主题乐园)

  • forest park (森林公园)

  • car park (停车场)

  • science park (科学公园)

  • amusement park (游乐园)

  • central park (中央公园(位于美国纽约))

  • zhongshan park (中山公园(以孙中山命名的公园的总称))

  • national forest park (国家森林公园)

  • olympic park (奥林匹克公园)

  • city park (城市公园)

  • ocean park (海洋公园)

  • walk in the park (在公园散步)

  • century park (世纪公园)

  • hyde park ((伦敦)海德公园)

  • park bench (公园长椅)

  • water park (水上乐园;水上公园)

  • park road (公园路,公园道路)

🎤例句
  • Let’s go for a walk in the park. (我们去公园散步吧。)

  • a park bench (公园长椅)

  • a flat overlooking Hyde Park (一套可以俯瞰海德公园的公寓)

🤔同义词
  • public garden, stopping place ([建]公园;[交]停车场)

  • check, place in (停放;放置;寄存)

3176. idiom

'idiəm 成语,习语;土话

🎤例句
  • the new musical idiom (新的音乐风格)
🤔同义词
  • phrase, dialect (成语,习语;土话)

3177. beneficial

,beni'fiʃəl 有益的,有利的;可享利益的

🤩短语
  • mutually beneficial (互利的;双赢的)

  • beneficial owner (受益所有人)

  • beneficial use (享用,有权使用)

🎤例句
  • a drug that has a beneficial effect on the immune system (有益于免疫系统的一种药物)

  • an arrangement that is mutually beneficial (一项互惠互利的协定)

🤔同义词
  • helpful, useful, favorable, advantageous, conducive (有益的,有利的;可享利益的)

3178. incident

'insidənt 事件,事变;插曲

'insidənt [光] 入射的;附带的;易发生的,伴随而来的

🤩短语
  • incident angle (入射角)

  • incident light ([化]入射光)

  • incident wave (入射波)

  • incident beam (入射光;入射波束,入射电子束)

  • incident ray (入射线)

  • critical incident (危机事故)

  • incident energy (入射能)

  • incident rate (事件率,呼唤率)

  • incident radiation (入射辐射)

  • incident power (入射功率)

🎤例句
  • Am I at risk because of some incident in my sexual past? (我过去性生活中的某件事会使我处于危险境地吗?)

  • Roads were sealed off because of a major incident. (因为发生重大事故,道路被封锁了。)

🤔同义词
  • event, circumstance, occurrence, scene, happening (事件,事变;插曲)

  • incoming ([光]入射的;附带的;易发生的,伴随而来的)

3179. text

tekst [计] 文本;课文;主题

tekst 发短信

🤩短语
  • full text (全文)

  • text file ([计]文本文件)

  • original text (原文)

  • text message (文字讯息,正文消息)

  • text editor (文字编辑器,文本编辑器)

  • text box (文字框;正文框)

  • source text (源文本;源程序正文)

  • text book (课本,教科书)

  • plain text (纯文本;没有加密过的文件)

  • text messaging (手机短消息发送)

  • text analysis (文本分析;篇章分析)

  • sample text (手机文字输入的软件)

  • text linguistics (话语语言学)

  • automatic text ([计]自动加入文字)

  • text string (本文串)

  • text area ([计]文本区域;多行文本输入区)

  • text to speech (文转声;语音合成;文本转语音)

  • clear text ([电脑]明码通信报文(等于plain text))

  • text formatting ([计]文本格式)

  • text link (文字链接;正文链接)

🎤例句
  • a chemistry text (化学课本)

3180. strength

streŋθ, streŋkθ 力量;力气;兵力;长处

🤩短语
  • tensile strength (抗张强度)

  • actual strength (实际强度)

  • compressive strength (抗压强度;压缩强度)

  • shear strength (切变强度)

  • economic strength (经济实力;经济力量)

  • mechanical strength (机械强度)

  • on the strength (列入编制;是正式成员;在名册上)

  • impact strength ([化]冲击强度)

  • fatigue strength (疲劳强度)

  • bonding strength (结合强度;粘接强度;黏合强度)

  • in strength (大量地)

  • bending strength (弯曲强度;抗弯强度)

  • on the strength of (adv. 基于;凭借…;依赖…)

  • yield strength (屈服强度;屈变力;抗屈强度)

  • compression strength (抗压强度;压缩强度)

  • physical strength (n. 体力)

  • national strength (国力)

  • bond strength ([化]粘合强度;键强度)

  • concrete strength (混凝土强度)

  • flexural strength ([化]挠曲强度)

🎤例句
  • I’m trying to build up my strength . (我在努力增强体力。)

  • Jo hit him with all her strength . (乔用尽全力打他。)

  • He never ceased to be amazed by her physical strength . (他一直对她的体力感到惊诧。)

🤔同义词
  • force, might, excellence, muscle, power (力量;力气;兵力;长处)

3181. their

他们的,她们的;它们的

(Their)人名;(英)蒂尔;(芬、瑞典)泰尔

🎤例句
  • They talked her round to their position. (他们说服她同意他们的看法。)

3182. material

mə'tiəriəl 重要的;物质的,实质性的;肉体的

mə'tiəriəl 材料,原料;物资;布料

🤩短语
  • raw material (原料)

  • teaching material (教学内容;教学资料)

  • new material (新材料)

  • building material (建筑材料)

  • composite material (复合材料)

  • main material ([经]主要材料)

  • material resources (物质资源)

  • material science (材料科学)

  • material flow (n. 物料流,物质流;原料周转)

  • packing material (包装材料;填充材料)

  • construction material (建筑材料)

  • packaging material (n. 包装材料,包装物)

  • insulation material ([电]绝缘材料)

  • base material (基础材质)

  • material handling (原料处理;物料运输)

  • material management (材料管理)

  • material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)

  • plastic material (塑性材料,塑料)

  • basic material (基本原料)

  • reference material (参考资料;参考材料)

🎤例句
  • According to some, the material world is all that exists. (有些人认为,物质世界就是存在的一切。)
🤔同义词
  • crucial, important, considerable, big, major (重要的;[物]物质的,实质性的;肉体的)

  • stuff, ingredient ([材]材料,原料;[经]物资;布料)

3183. receipt

ri'si:t 收到;收据;收入

ri'si:t 收到

🤩短语
  • on receipt of (在收到…后)

  • official receipt (正式收据)

  • acknowledge receipt (证实收到)

  • acknowledge receipt of (收到)

  • in receipt of (已收到…)

  • deposit receipt (存单,存款收据)

  • warehouse receipt (仓单;栈单;仓库收据)

  • courier receipt (专递收据;快邮收据)

  • trust receipt (信托收据)

  • tax receipt (税单;报税收据)

  • place of receipt (收货地;收货地点)

  • return receipt (回执)

  • cargo receipt (货运收据)

  • goods receipt (货物收据)

  • acknowledgement of receipt (回执,接收确认)

  • bank receipt (水单;银行收据)

🎤例句
  • Keep your receipt in case you want to bring it back. (保留收据以备退货之需。)

  • Can you give me a receipt? (你能给我一个收条吗?)

🤔同义词
  • income, proceeds, earning (收到;收据;收入)

  • receive from, to hand (收到)

3184. actor

'æktə 男演员;行动者;作用物

🤩短语
  • best actor (最佳男主角;最佳男演员)

  • leading actor (主角,主要演员)

  • supporting actor (最佳男配角)

  • best supporting actor (最佳男配角)

  • film actor (男电影明星)

  • character actor (性格演员)

  • a bad actor ([口]坏蛋;[口]危险分子)

🎤例句
  • His father was an actor in the Cantonese Opera Company. (他父亲曾是粤剧团的一名演员。)

3185. globe

ɡləub 地球;地球仪;球体

ɡləub 使…成球形

ɡləub 成球状

🤩短语
  • around the globe (全球;世界各地;整个世界)

  • globe valve (截止阀;球心阀)

  • boston globe (波士顿环球报)

  • globe and mail (环球邮报)

  • terrestrial globe (n. 地球;地球仪)

🎤例句
  • We export our goods all over the globe. (我们的商品出口到世界各地。)
🤔同义词
  • this earthly round, terra ([天]地球;地球仪;球体)

  • sphere (使…成球形)

  • conglobate (成球状)

3186. chief

tʃi:f 首领;酋长;主要部分

tʃi:f 首席的;主要的;主任的

tʃi:f 主要地;首要地

🤩短语
  • chief executive (行政长官;董事长;美国总统;(美国的)州长)

  • in chief (主要地,尤其;在首席地位)

  • chief editor (总编辑)

  • chief engineer (总工程师;[船]轮机长;主任工程师;总技师)

  • chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)

  • section chief (部门主管)

  • commander in chief (统帅,总司令)

  • deputy chief (副局长;副科长;副处长;副警长;副总警监)

  • chief of staff (参谋长;司令;办公室主任)

  • bureau chief (n. 总编辑)

  • police chief (n. 警察局长)

  • editor in chief (主编;总编辑)

  • chief justice (首席法官,法院院长;审判长)

  • chief physician (主任医师)

  • chief representative (首席代表,主要代表)

  • chief financial officer (财务总监;首席财务官)

  • party chief (组长;政党首领)

  • chief designer (首席设计师)

  • chief accountant (总会计师;会计主任,会计处长)

  • chief operating officer (首席营运官)

🎤例句
  • Most health chiefs believe the reforms have gone too far. (大多数卫生部领导人都觉得改革搞得过火了。)

  • industry chiefs (工业界领袖)

🤔同义词
  • leader, captain, boss (首领;酋长;主要部分)

  • primary, major, central, leading, great (首席的;主要的;主任的)

  • mainly, basically, largely, mostly, primarily (主要地;首要地)

3187. politics

'pɔlitiks 政治,政治学;政治活动;政纲

🤩短语
  • international politics (国际政治)

  • world politics (世界政治;国际政治;世界政治季刊)

  • power politics (强权政治)

  • party politics (党派政治)

  • new politics (新政治(由麦高文、麦卡锡等美国总统候选人提出的强调选民参与的政治))

  • identity politics (认同政治,身份政治)

  • play politics (弄权;搞阴谋诡计)

  • politics and law committee (政法委)

🎤例句
  • a good understanding of politics in China (对中国政治很好的了解)

  • modern American politics (现代美国政治)

  • Politics have always interested Anita. (阿妮塔一直对政治感兴趣。)

🤔同义词
  • department of political science (政治,政治学;政治活动;政纲)

3188. heart

hɑ:t 心脏;感情;勇气;心形;要点

hɑ:t 鼓励;铭记

hɑ:t 结心

🤩短语
  • heart disease (心脏病)

  • heart failure (n. 心力衰竭)

  • coronary heart disease (冠心病)

  • in the heart of (在…中央)

  • heart attack (心脏病发作)

  • heart rate (心率)

  • heart and soul (全心全意地)

  • in heart (情绪高涨)

  • at the heart (在心中)

  • at heart (本质上,内心里)

  • at the heart of (位于…的中心)

  • by heart (凭记忆,记牢)

  • from the heart (发自内心)

  • broken heart (伤心, 绝望, 心碎)

  • lose heart (丧失信心,失去信心;丧失勇气)

  • congestive heart failure (充血性心力衰竭,郁血性心脏衰竭)

  • from one's heart (衷心地;打心眼儿里)

  • with all my heart (全心全意地)

  • heart beat ([医]心搏)

  • congenital heart disease (先天性心脏病)

🎤例句
  • Regular exercise is good for the heart. (经常锻炼对心脏有好处。)

  • Can you hear my heart beating? (你能听见我的心跳吗?)

  • Her cheeks were hot and her heart was pounding. (她脸颊发烫,心怦怦直跳。)

  • My heart raced. Were we going to land safely? (我心跳得厉害。我们能安全着陆吗?)

  • Daniel had no history of heart problems. (丹尼尔没有心脏病史。)

  • She suffers from a rare heart condition. (她患有罕见的心脏病。)

  • His breathing and heart rate were now normal. (他的呼吸和心率现在都正常了。)

🤔同义词
  • courage, affection, core, main, feeling ([内科][解剖]心脏;感情;勇气;心形;要点)

  • encourage, brand, uphold (鼓励;铭记)

3189. chew

tʃu: 咀嚼;咀嚼物

tʃu: 嚼碎,咀嚼

🤩短语
  • chew the fat (闲谈;聊天)

  • chew on (考虑)

  • chew gum (嚼口香糖)

  • chew up (嚼碎;毁坏;消耗)

  • chew over (仔细考虑;详细讨论)

🎤例句
  • This meat’s so tough I can hardly chew it! (这肉太老了,我几乎嚼不动!)
🤔同义词
  • mastication, quid (咀嚼;咀嚼物)

  • masticate (嚼碎,咀嚼)

  • consider, pore, reflect (细想,深思)

3190. extension

ik'stenʃən 延长;延期;扩大;伸展;电话分机

🤩短语
  • brand extension (品牌延伸)

  • by extension (相关地;引申开来)

  • extension service (推广服务)

  • crack extension (裂纹扩展;裂纹扩张)

  • extension set (分机;增设装置)

  • research and extension (研究与推广)

  • extension number (分机号码)

  • extension of time (延期;延长时间;延长合约期)

  • file extension (文件扩展名;档案延伸)

  • extension methods (扩展方法)

  • university extension (大学附校;大学推广教育)

  • extension spring (拉簧;牵簧,牵引簧;拉伸弹簧)

  • extension line (延长线;分机线;引出线)

  • time extension (时间延长)

  • credit extension (援权(信用状期限延长))

  • extension cord (延长线;分机线绳)

  • hair extension (接发)

  • elastic extension (弹性伸长;弹性延伸)

  • extension telephone (n. 电话分机)

🎤例句
  • a loft extension (增建的阁楼)
🤔同义词
  • delay, spread (延长;[经]延期;扩大;伸展;电话分机)

3191. botanical

bə'tænikəl 植物学的

bə'tænikəl 植物性药材

🤩短语
  • botanical garden (植物园)
🎤例句
  • The area is of great botanical interest. (该地区很有植物学研究价值。)
🤔同义词
  • phytological (植物学的)

3192. lame

跛足的;僵痛的;不完全的;无说服力的;差劲的,蹩脚的

变跛

🤩短语
  • lame duck (n. 投机者;无用的人)
🎤例句
  • a lame attempt to deflect criticism (转移批评的一个无力的尝试)
🤔同义词
  • incomplete, half (跛足的;僵痛的;不完全的;无说服力的)

  • founder (变跛)

  • cripple (使跛;使成残废)

3193. rectangle

'rek,tæŋɡl 矩形;长方形

🤩短语
  • rectangle tool (矩形工具)
🎤例句
  • Suppose the width of a rectangle is x metres. (设长方形的宽是 x 米。)
🤔同义词
  • orthogon ([数]矩形;长方形)

3194. thief

θi:f 小偷,贼

🎤例句
  • Thieves broke into the offices and stole $150,000’s worth of computer equipment. (小偷破门进入办公室,偷走了价值15万美元的电脑设备。)

  • They were nothing but petty thieves (= thieves who steal small things ) . (他们只不过是小毛贼。)

🤔同义词
  • pilferer, ganef (小偷,贼)

3195. brand

brænd 铭刻于,铭记;打烙印于;印…商标于

brænd 商标,牌子;烙印

🤩短语
  • famous brand (名牌,名牌货)

  • brand new (全新的;崭新的)

  • brand image (品牌形象)

  • brand name (商标名称)

  • own brand (自有品牌;使用自己商标的商品)

  • international brand (国际品牌)

  • brand awareness (品牌意识,商标意识;品牌知名度)

  • name brand (名牌)

  • new brand (新品牌;新牌子)

  • national brand (全国性品牌;国家名牌;全国性商标)

  • brand effect (品牌效应)

  • brand extension (品牌延伸)

  • brand equity (品牌价值;商标资产)

  • brand loyalty (品牌忠诚度)

  • brand identity (品牌识别;品牌标识;品牌同一性)

  • brand recognition (品牌认知;品牌识别)

  • brand name products (品牌产品)

  • private brand (私人品牌)

  • brand new day (崭新的一天(电影名称))

  • local brand (区域性品牌)

🎤例句
  • The owner couldn't be bothered to brand the cattle. (主人懒得给这牛打上烙印。)
🤔同义词
  • heart, stamp (铭刻于,铭记;打烙印于;印…商标于)

  • logo, label ([贸易]商标,[经管]牌子;烙印)

3196. litter

'litə 垃圾;轿,担架;一窝(动物的幼崽);凌乱

'litə 乱丢;给…垫褥草;把…弄得乱七八糟

🎤例句
  • People who drop litter can be fined in some cities. (在有些城市,乱扔垃圾的人会被罚款。)

  • a town with a litter problem (存在乱扔垃圾问题的一个小镇)

🤔同义词
  • refuse, garbage, junk, rubbish, trash (垃圾;轿,担架;一窝(动物的幼崽);凌乱)

  • give birth (产仔;乱扔废弃物)

3197. sneaker

'sni:kə 运动鞋;卑鄙者;鬼鬼祟祟做事的人

🎤例句
  • a pair of white sneakers (一双白色的运动鞋)
🤔同义词
  • athletic shoe, gym shoes (运动鞋;卑鄙者;鬼鬼祟祟做事的人)

3198. abstract

摘要;抽象;抽象的概念

抽象的;深奥的

摘要;提取;使……抽象化;转移(注意力、兴趣等);使心不在焉

🤩短语
  • in the abstract (抽象地;理论上;概括地)

  • abstract art (n. 抽象派;抽象主义)

  • abstract class ([计]抽象类(不允许实例化的类))

  • abstract thinking (抽象思维;抽象思考能力)

  • abstract painting (抽象画;抽象绘画)

  • abstract noun (抽象名词)

  • abstract factory (抽象工厂)

  • abstract data type ([计]抽象数据类型)

  • abstract expressionism (n. 抽象表现主义)

  • abstract idea (抽象观念)

  • abstract algebra (抽象代数)

  • abstract away from (对…不予考虑)

🎤例句
  • Talking about crime in the abstract just isn’t enough. (抽象地谈论犯罪根本不足以说明问题。)
🤔同义词
  • brief, summary, resume ([图情]摘要;抽象;抽象的概念)

  • deep, nonobjective (抽象的;深奥的)

  • extract, brief ([图情]摘要;提取;使……抽象化)

3199. nowadays

'nauədeiz 现今;时下

'nauədeiz 当今

🎤例句
  • Nowadays people are rarely shocked by the sex they see on television. (如今人们在电视上看见性爱镜头不太会感到吃惊了。)

  • Most people nowadays are aware of the importance of a healthy diet. (现在大多数人都明白健康饮食的重要性。)

🤔同义词
  • today, contemporarily (现今;时下)