3300_高考必备词汇(图片记忆)

3300. army

'ɑ:mi 陆军,军队

🤩短语
  • red army (n. 红军)

  • in the army (在陆军中)

  • join the army (参军)

  • army group (集团军群)

  • salvation army ([基督]救世军)

  • army man (军人)

  • field army (n. 野战军)

  • standing army (常备军;现役部队)

  • united states army (美国陆军)

  • regular army (正规军;常备军)

  • army base (陆军基地)

  • serve in the army (服兵役)

  • army day (中国人民解放军建军节)

  • continental army ([美国历史]大陆军)

  • general of the army ((美)陆军五星上将)

  • irish republican army (爱尔兰共和军)

🎤例句
  • The army are helping to clear up after the floods. (陆军部队正协助洪灾后的清理工作。)

  • an army officer (陆军军官)

  • Army units launched attacks on bases near Jounieh port. (陆军部队对朱尼耶港附近的基地发动了进攻。)

  • He joined the army when he was 17. (他17岁参加了陆军。)

🤔同义词
  • battalion, heer (陆军,[军]军队)

3301. hunger

'hʌŋɡə 饿,饥饿;渴望

'hʌŋɡə 渴望;挨饿

🤩短语
  • from hunger (极差的,蹩脚的,低劣的)

  • hunger for (v. 渴望)

  • hunger strike (n. 绝食抗议)

  • die of hunger (饿死;死于饥饿)

  • suffer hunger (挨饿)

  • hunger after (渴望)

🎤例句
  • Try to satisfy your hunger by eating some fruit. (吃些水果充充饥吧。)

  • But Jules was not eager for classroom learning, he hungered for adventure. (但是朱尔斯并不热衷于课堂学习,他渴望冒险。)

🤔同义词
  • aspiration, famine (饿,[生理]饥饿;渴望)

  • rare, aspire (渴望;挨饿)

3302. businesswoman

'biznis,wumən 女商人

🎤例句
  • ...a successful businesswoman who runs her own international cosmetics company. (…一个经营着自己的国际化妆品公司的成功的女商人。)

3303. well

wel 很好地;充分地;满意地;适当地

wel 良好的;健康的;适宜的

wel 井;源泉

wel 涌出

🤩短语
  • as well (也;同样地;还不如)

  • as well as (也;和…一样;不但…而且)

  • do well (做得好;进展好)

  • well and truly (确实地,准确地)

  • well enough (很好;很健康;还可以;还好)

  • pretty well (相当好;几乎)

  • do well in (在……某方面干得好)

  • well versed in (精通)

  • well then (那么)

  • well off (富裕的;处境好的)

  • just as well (无妨;幸好)

  • and as well (以及;也;又)

  • well over (涌出,溢出)

  • well and good (也好;满意)

  • well up (涌出;流露;萌发)

  • go well with (协调;和…很相配)

  • well out (打得好;溢出)

  • well up in ([口]精通)

  • not so well (很不好;不太好)

  • well seen (精通的,通晓的)

🎤例句
  • Did you sleep well? (你睡得好吗?)

  • James reads quite well for his age. (就詹姆斯的年龄来说,他的阅读能力算不错了。)

  • All the team played very well today. (今天所有队员都打得很不错。)

  • Simon doesn’t work well under pressure. (有压力时西蒙的工作表现就不好。)

  • The festival was very well organized. (节庆活动组织得很好。)

  • The concert went very well. (音乐会进行得非常顺利。)

🤔同义词
  • fully, properly, fine, adequately, wide (很好地;充分地;满意地;适当地)

  • healthy, favorable, robust, fine, fit (良好的;健康的;适宜的)

  • principle, fountain ([建]井;源泉)

3304. airplane

'εəplein 飞机

🤩短语
  • by airplane (搭飞机)

  • model airplane (航空模型)

  • fly an airplane (开飞机)

🎤例句
  • The airplane cracked up in landing. (这架飞机在着陆时坠毁。)

  • The new airplane flies at twice the speed of sound. (这架新式飞机以两倍于音速的速度飞行。)

  • We beamed the airplane down safely. (我们给飞机导航使它安全降落。)

🤔同义词
  • plane, aeroplane ([航]飞机)

3305. boss

bɔs 老板;首领;工头

bɔs 指挥,调遣;当…的领导

🤩短语
  • gang boss (小组长;领班;帮派头目)

  • party boss (党魁)

  • lug boss (突起部,凸起部)

  • wheel boss (轮毂,轮心)

  • hugo boss (雨果·波士(德国著名服装品牌))

🎤例句
  • I’ll have to ask my boss for a day off. (我得向老板请一天假。)

  • Since I’m my own boss (= I work for myself, rather than for an employer ) , my hours are flexible. (我自己当老板,所以我的时间很灵活。)

🤔同义词
  • leader, employer, chief, captain, landlord ([劳经]老板;首领;工头)

  • officer, captain, lead (指挥,调遣;当…的领导)

  • call the shots (当首领,发号施令)

3306. warm

wɔ:m 温暖的;热情的

wɔ:m 同情;激动;变温暖

wɔ:m 取暖;加热

🤩短语
  • warm welcome (热烈欢迎)

  • warm water (温水;暖水海洋,暖水区)

  • in the warm (在暖和的地方)

  • warm up (v. 热身;变暖)

  • keep warm (保暖)

  • warm air (暖空气;热空气)

  • warm weather (温暖的天气;温暖的气候)

  • warm spring (温泉;暖泉)

  • get warm (激昂起来;变暖和)

  • warm reception (热情接待)

  • warm blood (温血;恒温动物;温血动物)

  • to be warm (天气热)

  • give a warm (烘一烘,烤一烤;热一热)

  • warm embrace (温暖的拥抱)

  • warm color (暖色;警戒色)

  • warm room (温暖的房间)

  • warm milk (热奶,热牛奶)

  • warm current (暖流)

  • warm temperate zone (暖温带)

  • keep it warm ([美国俚语]继续谈下去,继续讨论)

🎤例句
  • The house was lovely and warm. (那房子漂亮温暖。)

  • I hope we get some warm weather soon. (我希望天气很快就会回暖。)

  • I’ve put your dinner in the oven to keep it warm. (我把你的饭菜放进了烤箱里保温。)

  • warm water (温水)

🤔同义词
  • intense, hot, tropical, enthusiastic, passionate (温暖的;热情的)

  • fire, sympathize (同情;激动;变温暖)

  • excite (使…兴奋;使…温暖;使…感兴趣)

  • heating up, calefaction (取暖;加热)

3307. figure

'fiɡə 数字;人物;图形;价格;(人的)体形;画像

'fiɡə 计算;出现;扮演角色

🤩短语
  • public figure (社会名人)

  • figure out (解决;算出;想出;理解;断定)

  • figure in (算进;包括进)

  • father figure (n. 长者;父亲般的人物;领袖)

  • good figure (良好图形;良型)

  • figure on ([美口]指望;[英口]打算;料想;把…估计在内)

  • figure of speech (修辞;比喻说法)

  • figure skating (花式溜冰)

  • figure it out (弄明白;搞定它)

  • figure for (谋取;企图获得)

  • go figure (猜猜看;想想看吧)

  • ballpark figure (大略估计)

  • key figure (关键人物)

  • geometric figure (几何图形)

  • noise figure (噪声因数)

  • figure as (扮演…角色)

  • figure of merit (品质因数;灵敏值)

  • plane figure (平面图形)

  • pole figure (极像图)

  • action figure (动作人物;可动人型;玩具人;活动人)

🎤例句
  • A hexagon is a six-sided figure. (六边形是一种有六条边的几何图形。)
🤔同义词
  • digital, price, value, number, rate ([数]数字;人物;图形;价格;(人的)体形;画像)

  • occur, cast, offer, come out (计算;出现;扮演角色)

  • indicate, expect, guess, find, feel (计算;认为;描绘;象征)

3308. condition

kən'diʃən 条件;情况;环境;身份

kən'diʃən 决定;使适应;使健康;以…为条件

🤩短语
  • present condition (目前的状态)

  • working condition (工作环境;使用状态)

  • actual condition (实际情况;实际状况)

  • boundary condition (边界条件,界面条件)

  • good condition (状态良好)

  • sufficient condition (充分条件)

  • on condition (只要)

  • geological condition (地质状况)

  • necessary condition (必要条件,充分必要条件)

  • in good condition (情况良好)

  • natural condition (自然条件)

  • air condition (空调,空气调节设备)

  • operating condition (运行状态,运行条件;操作规范)

  • market condition (行情)

  • living condition (生活条件;居住环境)

  • in condition (adv. 健康状况好,身体条件适合)

  • work condition (工况)

  • traffic condition (交通状况,运输情况;有效状况)

  • optimum condition (最适条件;最佳工况)

  • health condition (健康状况)

🎤例句
  • Conditions in the prison were atrocious. (这座监狱的条件糟透了。)

  • In May, staff went on strike, demanding better pay and conditions . (五月份员工举行了罢工,要求提高工资和改善工作条件。)

🤔同义词
  • circumstance, situation, context, qualification, thing ([数]条件;情况;环境;身分)

  • adapt, suit, season, conclude (使适应;使健康;决定;以…为条件)

3309. bus

bʌs 公共汽车

🤩短语
  • by bus (搭乘公共汽车)

  • bus stop (公共汽车站)

  • bus station (n. 公交车站)

  • on the bus (在公车上)

  • field bus (现场总线;场地总线)

  • shuttle bus (班车(在较短距离之间往返的交通车);豪华轿车)

  • bus driver (公交车司机)

  • take bus (乘公共汽车)

  • take a bus (坐公共汽车;乘公车)

  • city bus (城市客车;市区公共汽车)

  • school bus (校车)

  • miss the bus (坐失良机;事业失败)

  • bus system (总线系统;汇流排系统)

  • data bus ([计]数据总线)

  • at the bus stop (在公共汽车站,在公交车站)

  • bus ride (乘公共汽车)

  • bus line (总线;公共汽车线路)

  • last bus (末班车)

  • airport bus (机场巴士;机场班车)

  • bus interface (总线接口;汇流排介面)

🎤例句
  • I took a bus to San Francisco. (我乘公共汽车去旧金山。)

  • Buses run at 15 and 30 minutes past the hour. (公共汽车在每小时的15分和30分时发车。)

🤔同义词
  • motorcoach, autobus ([车辆][公路]公共汽车)

3310. works

'wə:ks 作品;工厂;工程结构

🤩短语
  • irrigation works (灌溉结构物)

  • works of art (艺术品)

  • water works (自来水厂;给水装置)

  • artistic works (艺术作品)

  • selected works (选集)

  • engineering works (工程建筑物;机器制造厂)

  • sewage treatment works (污水处理厂)

  • collected works (文集,文选;著作集)

  • municipal works (市政工程)

  • drainage works (排水工程;渠务工程;排水工作)

  • ministry of works (建筑工程部)

  • improvement works (改善工程;改良工程)

  • road works (道路工程;修路)

  • flood control works (防洪工程;洪水控制结构物;城市防洪工程)

  • relevant works (有关工程)

  • works show (作品展示;个人作品区)

  • capital works (基本建设工程)

  • water treatment works (净水厂;水处理厂)

  • cement works (水泥厂;水泥建筑)

  • preliminary works (初步工程;准备工程)

🤔同义词
  • factory, production, writing, plant, mill (作品;工厂;工程结构)

3311. bargain

交易;便宜货;契约

讨价还价;议价;(谈价钱后)卖

🤩短语
  • bargain with (讨价还价;与…讨价还价)

  • real bargain (合算的交易)

  • bargain for (指望;想以廉价买)

  • bargain price (廉价)

  • good bargain (赚钱买卖;便宜货)

  • into the bargain (再者)

  • bargain on (成交;商定;指望)

  • in the bargain (此外;外加)

  • no bargain ([美国口语]不易对付的人)

  • bargain hunting (逢低买进;趁低吸纳;买便宜货)

  • bargain over the price (讲价;讨价还价)

  • bargain basement (n. 廉价部)

  • bargain away (廉价脱手;议价出售)

  • bargain hunter (四处觅购便宜货的人;杀价购买股票的投机商)

  • hard bargain (艰苦的谈判;吃亏的买卖)

🎤例句
  • There are no bargains in the clothes shops at the moment. (这阵子服装店里没有什么便宜货。)

  • It’s an attractive little home, and I think it’s a bargain . (这是一个漂亮的小居所,我觉得是合算的。)

  • That second-hand table was a real bargain . (那张二手的桌子非常便宜。)

  • Good watches don't come at bargain prices . (好表不会便宜。)

  • (= people looking for things to buy at low prices ) queued outside the store for hours. (想淘便宜货的人排着队在商店外面等了很久。)

🤔同义词
  • trade, special, truck, compact (交易;契约;特价商品)

  • bar tack, make a deal (讨价还价;成交)

  • bar tack (讨价还价;拿…做交易)

3312. Dynamic

dai'næmik 动态的;动力的;动力学的;有活力的

dai'næmik 动态;动力

🤩短语
  • dynamic model (动态模型;动力模型)

  • dynamic response (动态响应;动力特性)

  • dynamic analysis (动态分析;动力特性分析)

  • dynamic performance (n. 动态特性)

  • dynamic simulation (动态仿真)

  • dynamic characteristic (动态特性;负载特性曲线)

  • dynamic system (动力系统)

  • dynamic programming (动态规划;动态程序设计)

  • dynamic load (动载荷,动力载荷)

  • dynamic behavior (动态行为;动态特性;能动行为)

  • dynamic balance (动态平衡,动平衡)

  • dynamic range (动态范围)

  • dynamic data (动态数据;动态资料)

  • dynamic stability (动态稳定性;动力稳定度)

  • dynamic stress (n. 动态应力,动力应力)

  • dynamic control (动态控制;动力控制)

  • dynamic pressure (动压力)

  • dynamic test (动态测试)

  • dynamic equilibrium (动态平衡;动力平衡)

  • fluid dynamic (流体动力学的)

🎤例句
  • He seemed a dynamic and energetic leader. (他看来是个富有创新力与活力的领导。)

  • The dynamic of the market demands constant change and adjustment. (市场的动力要求有不断的变化和调整。)

🤔同义词
  • vital, actional ([力]动态的;动力的;动力学的;有活力的)

  • trends, momentum, impetus (动态;[力]动力)

3313. song

sɔŋ, sɔ:ŋ 歌曲;歌唱;诗歌;鸣声

🤩短语
  • song dynasty (宋朝)

  • folk song (民歌)

  • sing a song (唱一首歌,唱支歌)

  • theme song (主题歌;信号曲;老套话)

  • song and dance (不着边际的废话;大肆宣扬)

  • love song (情歌)

  • popular song (n. 流行歌曲)

  • pop song (流行歌曲;流行曲)

  • for a song (非常便宜地;廉价地)

  • song of praise (赞歌)

  • original song (原创歌曲)

  • song of solomon ([宗]雅歌)

  • art song (艺术歌曲)

  • swan song (绝笔,最后的作品;天鹅临死时的叫声)

  • hit song (流行一时的歌曲)

  • song of songs (n. 歌中之歌;雅歌:旧约圣经中之一部,以诗歌方式描述天人之间的爱。;所罗门之歌)

  • burst into song (忽然唱起歌来)

  • work song (劳动号子;工作歌)

  • song and dance drama (歌舞剧)

  • campus song (n. 校园歌曲)

🎤例句
  • the song of the lark (云雀的鸣唱)
🤔同义词
  • poems, melody (歌曲;歌唱;诗歌;鸣声)

3314. goal

ɡəul 目标;球门,得分数;终点

ɡəul 攻门,射门得分

🤩短语
  • ultimate goal (最终目标;终极目标)

  • strategic goal (战略目标)

  • common goal (共同目标)

  • primary goal (首要目标)

  • long-term goal (长期目标)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • set a goal (确立一个目标)

  • life goal (人生目标;生活目标)

  • goal orientation (目标定向;目标取向)

  • goal setting (目标设定;目标设置)

  • career goal (事业目标)

  • goal line ([足球]球门线)

  • score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)

  • goal difference ([体](足球)净胜球;得失分)

  • field goal (n. 射门得分;投篮得分)

  • goal programming (目标规划;目标程序设计)

  • goal function (目标函数)

  • goal set (目标集合;目标定势)

  • no goal (投中无效)

  • short-term goal (短期目标;近期目标)

🎤例句
  • Your goal as a parent is to help your child become an independent adult. (身为父母,你的目标就是要培养孩子成为独立的成年人。)
🤔同义词
  • target, object, destination, cause, aim (目标;球门,得分数;终点)

3315. grain

ɡrein 粮食;颗粒;[作物] 谷物;纹理

ɡrein 成谷粒

🤩短语
  • grain size (晶粒大小,晶粒尺寸)

  • in grain (彻底)

  • grain production (粮谷生产,谷物生产)

  • a grain of (一粒…)

  • grain boundary ([冶]晶界)

  • a grain of sand (一粒沙子)

  • fine grain (微粒,细晶粒)

  • grain growth ([冶金]晶粒生长;[岩石]颗粒生长)

  • grain crop (榖类作物,谷类作物)

  • grain refinement (晶粒细化)

  • grain weight (粒重;种子量)

  • crystal grain (晶粒)

  • against the grain ((与某人的性格、感情或愿望等)格格不入;违反意愿)

  • grain size distribution (粒度分布;粒度级配)

  • coarse grain (n. 谷粒;粗晶粒;饲料用谷类)

  • grain processing (粮食加工;谷粒加工)

  • wood grain (木纹)

  • grain structure (颗粒结构)

  • grain depot (粮食仓库,粮库)

  • pollen grain (花粉粒)

🎤例句
  • ...a grain of wheat. (…一颗麦粒。)
🤔同义词
  • particle, texture, corn, commissariat ([粮食]粮食;[摄]颗粒;[作物]谷物;[木][纺][岩]纹理)

3316. add

æd 加;增加;加起来;做加法

æd 加法,加法运算

🤩短语
  • add up (v. 合计)

  • add in (添加;把…包括在内)

  • add value (增加价值;附加价值;添加值)

  • add on (插入;另外加上去)

  • add noise (添加杂色;添加噪声)

  • add weight to (进一步证明;扩大影响;增强优势;加重)

🎤例句
  • If the mixture seems dry, add water. (如果混合物看上去干,加点水。)
🤔同义词
  • improve, gain, accelerate ([数]加;增加;加起来;做加法)

  • enhance, boost, jack, mount, hot (增加,添加;补充说;计算…总和)

  • addition (加法,加法运算)

3317. premier

'premjə, pri'miə, 'pri:m- 第一的;最初的

'premjə, pri'miə, 'pri:m- 总理,首相

🤩短语
  • premier league (超级联赛)

  • vice premier (副总理)

🎤例句
  • one of Dublin’s premier hotels (都柏林最好的酒店之一)
🤔同义词
  • initial, first, original (第一的;最初的)

  • chancellor, Taoiseach (总理,首相)

3318. starve

stɑ:v 饿死;挨饿;渴望

🤩短语
  • starve to death (饿死)

  • starve for (渴望;急需)

🎤例句
  • Thousands of people will starve if food doesn’t reach the city. (如果食品不能运到那座城市,成千上万的人就要饿死。)

  • pictures of starving children (饥饿儿童的照片)

  • They’ll either die from the cold or starve to death (= die from lack of food ) . (他们要么会冻死,要么会饿死。)

🤔同义词
  • rare, die form hunger (饿死;挨饿;渴望)

  • famish (使饿死;使挨饿)

3319. himself

他自己;他亲自,他本人

🤩短语
  • by himself (由他独力地)

  • all by himself (adv. 独自地)

3320. pie

pai 馅饼;饼图;爱说话的人

pai 使杂乱

🤩短语
  • apple pie (苹果派;苹果馅饼)

  • pumpkin pie (南瓜(馅)饼,番瓜饼;南瓜派)

  • pie chart (圆形分格统计图表)

  • pie in the sky (不能保证实现的诺言;渺茫的希望)

  • humble pie (用鹿等动物内脏做的馅饼;屈辱)

  • as easy as pie (极容易)

  • meat pie (n. 肉饼)

  • eat humble pie (忍辱含垢;低头谢罪)

  • mince pie (肉馅饼)

  • pie dish (蛋糕盘;馅饼碟)

  • pie crust (派皮;大馅饼皮;做馅饼的糊)

  • pork pie (n. 猪肉派,猪肉馅饼)

🎤例句
  • I had a steak and kidney pie with chips. (我吃了一份牛肉腰子馅饼加薯条。)
🤔同义词
  • pastie, talkee-talkee (馅饼;饼图;爱说话的人)

  • clutter up (使杂乱)

3321. slave

sleiv 奴隶;从动装置

sleiv 苦干;拼命工作

🎤例句
  • a slave to fashion (时尚的奴隶)
🤔同义词
  • bondman, mameluke (奴隶;从动装置)

  • labor, work like a dog (苦干;拼命工作)

3322. December

di'sembə 十二月

🎤例句
  • In the dark of December. (在十二月的黑夜里。)

  • Our summers are short and our winters long.In December, when it is darkest, we only have a few hours of very weak sunlight per day. (我们的夏天很短但是冬天很长,在十二月,也就是最黑的时候,我们的一天中只有很短的时间可以看到微弱的阳光。)

  • I send out Valentine’s cards with the girls’ photo, instead of trying to mail cards in December. (——我寄出有女孩子照片的情人节贺卡,以代替试图在十二月寄出的贺卡。)

3323. budget

'bʌdʒit 预算,预算费

'bʌdʒit 安排,预定;把…编入预算

'bʌdʒit 廉价的

🤩短语
  • budget deficit (预算赤字)

  • budget for (为…作预算)

  • project budget (项目预算,工程预算)

  • overall budget (总体预算)

  • financial budget (财务预算)

  • federal budget (联邦预算)

  • annual budget (n. 年度预算)

  • government budget (政府预算;国家预算)

  • on a budget (避免不必要的开支,节省费用)

  • sales budget (销售预算)

  • state budget (国家财政预算)

  • budget constraint (预算约束;预算限制)

  • congressional budget office (国会预算局)

  • defense budget (国防预算)

  • budget plan (预算方案;分期付款)

  • balanced budget (平衡预算)

  • budget committee (预算委员会)

  • capital budget (资本预算)

  • fiscal budget (n. 财政预算)

  • budget accounting (预算会计)

🎤例句
  • We had a really tight budget . (我们的预算很紧。)
🤔同义词
  • spend ([财政]预算,预算费)

  • place in, engage, settle (安排,预定;把…编入预算)

  • low-cost, penny-a-line (廉价的)

3324. dinner

'dinə 晚餐,晚宴;宴会;正餐

🤩短语
  • after dinner (餐后;晚餐后)

  • have dinner (吃晚饭)

  • dinner party (n. 宴会)

  • dinner table (餐桌)

  • at dinner (用餐;吃晚餐;正在用餐,正在吃饭)

  • eat dinner (吃晚饭,吃晚餐)

  • family dinner (家宴;家里聚会吃饭)

  • thanksgiving dinner (感恩节晚餐)

  • cooking dinner (做饭)

  • annual dinner (周年晚宴;公司年会)

  • have a dinner (进餐,吃饭)

  • gala dinner (晚宴)

  • cook dinner (做饭;做晚饭)

  • buffet dinner (n. 自助餐)

  • make dinner (做晚餐)

  • stay for dinner (留下来吃饭)

  • candlelight dinner (烛光晚餐;烛光晚宴)

  • farewell dinner (送别宴)

  • dinner set (n. 成套的餐具)

  • welcome dinner (欢迎宴会)

🎤例句
  • What time do you usually have dinner? (你通常什么时候吃饭?)

  • We’re having fish for dinner tonight. (我们今天晚饭吃鱼。)

  • What’s for dinner? (晚饭吃什么?)

🤔同义词
  • supper, evening meal (晚餐,晚宴;宴会;正餐)

3325. patience

'peiʃəns 耐性,耐心;忍耐,容忍

🤩短语
  • have patience (忍耐一下)

  • patience with (忍耐;反对者)

  • with patience (耐心地)

  • out of patience (不耐烦;失去耐心)

  • lose patience (失去耐心)

  • have no patience with (不能容忍)

🎤例句
  • He doesn't have the patience to wait. (他没有耐心等。)
🤔同义词
  • tolerance, endurance (耐性,耐心;忍耐,容忍)

3326. should

应该;就;可能;将要

🤩短语
  • should be (应该是)

  • should have (应该有;本应该…)

  • what should i do (我该怎么办;我应该做些什么)

  • why should i (我为什么)

🤔同义词
  • ought, may, would (应该;就;可能;将要)

3327. mistaken

mi'steikən 错误的;弄错的;被误解的

mi'steikən 弄错(mistake的过去分词)

🤩短语
  • be mistaken for (被误认为…;被误解为)

  • mistaken identity (认错人)

🎤例句
  • It can’t have been my car. You must be mistaken. (那不可能是我的车,你一定弄错了。)

  • I thought he said 12 o’clock, but I might have been mistaken. (我以为他说的是12点,但我有可能弄错了。)

  • We bought the rug in Turkey, if I’m not mistaken . (如果我没弄错的话,我们是在土耳其买的这块地毯。)

🤔同义词
  • false, wrong, incorrect, improper, inaccurate (错误的;弄错的;被误解的)

3328. adjust

ə'dʒʌst 调整,使…适合;校准

🤩短语
  • adjust and control (调控)

  • adjust price (调整价格)

🎤例句
  • Check and adjust the brakes regularly. (经常检查并调节刹车装置。)

  • Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning. (尝尝汤的味道,然后调整佐料用量。)

  • If your employment status changes, your tax code will be adjusted accordingly. (如果就业状况改变,你的免税代码也会作相应调整。)

🤔同义词
  • regulate, coordinate, frame, restructure (调整,使…适合;校准)

  • correct, adapt to something (调整,校准;适应)

3329. possession

pə'zeʃən 拥有;财产;领地;自制;着迷

🤩短语
  • in possession of something (拥有(或占有)某物)

  • in possession (占有,持有)

  • in possession of (拥有,占有)

  • take possession of (占有;占领)

  • take possession (..的所有者)

  • in the possession of (被某人占有;属于…;为…所有)

  • give possession (使完全占有;转交所有权;给予引渡)

  • get possession of (取得…所有权;拿到)

  • come into possession of (占有某物,拥有)

🎤例句
  • That information is not in our possession. (那则信息不归我们所有。)

  • How did the painting come into your possession (= how did you get it ) ? (这幅画是怎么到你手上的?)

  • The finance company now has possession of the house. (这家金融公司目前拥有这所房子。)

  • We didn’t take possession of (= get and start using ) the car until a few days after the auction. (拍卖会过后几天我们才正式拿到那辆车。)

🤔同义词
  • estate, property, treasure, worth (拥有;财产;领地;自制;着迷)

3330. blanket

'blæŋkit 毛毯,毯子;毯状物,覆盖层

'blæŋkit 总括的,全体的;没有限制的

'blæŋkit 覆盖,掩盖;用毯覆盖

🤩短语
  • rubber blanket (橡胶垫;橡皮布)

  • wet blanket (扫兴的人;湿毯子;扫兴的事)

  • sludge blanket (污泥层;污泥浮层)

  • electric blanket (电热毯)

  • blanket cylinder (毛毯辊筒;毛毯烘缸;橡皮布滚筒)

  • security blanket (安全毯;带给人安全感的熟悉的物体)

🎤例句
  • The mud disappeared under a blanket of snow. (泥地在一层白雪的覆盖下消失不见了。)

  • There's already a blanket ban on foreign unskilled labour in Japan. (日本已经有一项禁止使用外国非熟练工人的通用禁令。)

🤔同义词
  • soogan, sugan (毛毯,毯子;毯状物,覆盖层)

  • entire, corporate, overall, universal ([经]总括的,全体的;没有限制的)

  • invest, house, sheet, roof, cap (覆盖,[电子]掩盖;用毯覆盖)

3331. ashamed

ə'ʃeimd 惭愧的,感到难为情的;耻于……的

🤩短语
  • ashamed of (难为情,害臊;对…感到羞耻;对…感到惭愧)

  • feel ashamed (感到羞愧)

🎤例句
  • Everyone cries sometimes – it’s nothing to be ashamed of. (每个人都会有哭的时候——没什么好难为情的。)
🤔同义词
  • compunctious (惭愧的,感到难为情的;耻于……的)

3332. crowded

'kraudid 拥挤的;塞满的

'kraudid 拥挤(crowd的过去分词)

🤩短语
  • crowded bus (拥挤的公车)

  • crowded conditions (人山人海)

🎤例句
  • a crowded room (拥挤的房间)

  • a crowded street (拥挤的街道)

  • The train was very crowded, and we had to stand. (火车很挤,我们只好站着。)

🤔同义词
  • jammed, congesting (拥挤的;塞满的)

  • overcrowded (拥挤(crowd的过去分词))

3333. long

长时间;[语] 长音节;(服装的)长尺寸;长裤

长的;过长的;做多头的;长时间的;冗长的,长音

渴望;热望

长期地;始终

🤩短语
  • no longer (不再)

  • as long as (只要;和…一样长)

  • long time (adj. 长期的(持久的);长时间;好久好久)

  • for long (长久)

  • for a long time (很长时间,很久)

  • how long (有多久)

  • long term (长期的)

  • so long (再见)

  • long history (历史悠久)

  • long before (很早以前;在…以前很久)

  • long period (长期的;长周期)

  • any longer ((不)再)

  • long ago (很久以前)

  • long way (远路)

  • long life (长寿命;使用期限长的)

  • long distance (长途电话局,长途通迅)

  • long run (adj. 长期的)

  • long service (长期服务;发远球)

  • long for (渴望)

  • long hair (长发)

🎤例句
  • a long table (一张长桌子)

  • the longest tunnel in the world (世界上最长的隧道)

  • He stretched out hislong legs. (他伸开两条长腿。)

  • along lineof people (长长的一排队伍)

🤔同义词
  • tall, full-bottomed (长的;过长的;做多头的)

  • rare, aspire (渴望;热望)

  • chronically, ever more (长期地;始终)

3334. review

ri'vju: 回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅

ri'vju: 回顾;检查;复审

🤩短语
  • literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)

  • judicial review (n. 司法审查;复审)

  • comprehensive review (全面审查)

  • general review (总复习;一般性综述)

  • book review (书评)

  • peer review (同业互查)

  • under review (在检查中;正在审查)

  • design review (设计评论)

  • in review (在检查中)

  • performance review (服务表现检讨;业绩评价)

  • management review (管理评审,管理审查;管理评论)

  • annual review (年度复查;年度综论)

  • review board (审查委员会)

  • critical review (评论)

  • review committee (复核委员会)

  • review mechanism (审查制度;复核机制)

  • review meeting (审核会;工作总结会)

  • periodic review (定期检查;按期盘点)

  • preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)

  • pass in review (◎检阅,阅兵;使(军队)分列前进)

🎤例句
  • The policy comes up for review (= will be reviewed ) in April. (这项政策将在4月份予以审议。)

  • All fees are subject to review(= may be reviewed ). (所有费用有待审查。)

  • Mr Crowther asked for judicial review of the decision(= an examination of the decision by a judge ). (克劳瑟先生要求对判决进行司法审查。)

🤔同义词
  • comment, retrospection (回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅)

  • examine, inspect (回顾;检查;复审)

  • look back to, look back on (回顾;复习功课;写评论)

3335. shine

发出光;反射光,闪耀;出类拔萃,表现突出;露出;照耀;显露;出众

光亮,光泽;好天气;擦亮;晴天;擦皮鞋;鬼把戏或诡计

🤩短语
  • shine on (发光;闪耀;照在…上)

  • shine in (照射进来)

  • shine through (表现出来)

  • shine at (干得出色;shine in出众)

  • shine out (照射出去)

  • rise and shine (起床喜洋洋(英语歌谣))

  • shine a light (用灯照亮)

  • shine up to someone ([俚语]竭力讨好某人,巴结某人)

  • shine down (照耀下来)

🎤例句
  • The sun was shining . (阳光照耀。)

  • The moon shone brightly in the sky. (皓月当空。)

🤔同义词
  • develop, break upon (照耀;显露;出众)

  • sunshine, reflet (光泽;擦亮;晴天)

  • rub up, burnish (擦亮;把…的光投向)

3336. rid

rid 使摆脱;使去掉

rid (Rid)人名;(英)里德

🤩短语
  • get rid of (摆脱,除去)

  • rid of (除去,摆脱)

  • get rid (摆脱;排除;处理掉)

  • got rid of (v. 免除,除去,摆脱)

  • get rid off (摆脱,去掉)

🎤例句
  • The proposals are an attempt to rid the country of political corruption. (这些提议是使该国摆脱政治腐败的一种尝试。)
🤔同义词
  • free from, debarrass (使摆脱;使去掉)

3337. learn

lə:n 学习;得知;认识到

🤩短语
  • learn from (向…学习)

  • learn english (学习英语)

  • learn about (了解;学习)

  • learn by oneself (自学)

  • learn of (听说,听到;获悉)

  • learn to do (做事;学会做某事;学习做…)

  • learn how to learn (学习如何学习)

  • learn by heart (记住;默记;背诵)

  • learn a lesson (受到教训)

  • motivation to learn (学习的动机)

  • learn the ropes (摸到门道;弄清内幕;知道事情的内情)

  • learn the hard way (通过艰难困苦而学到)

  • learn and live (活到老学到老;学无止境)

🎤例句
  • What’s the best way to learn a language? (学习语言的最佳方法是什么?)

  • The teacher’s task is to help the pupil learn. (老师的任务是帮助学生学习。)

  • The student will learn from experience about the importance of planning. (学生将从经验中学到制订计划的重要性。)

🤔同义词
  • to study, linken (学习;得知;认识到)

  • to study (学习;获悉)

3338. disagreement

,disə'ɡri:mənt 不一致;争论;意见不同

🎤例句
  • We’ve had a few disagreements , but we’re still good friends. (虽然有过一些分歧,但我们仍是好朋友。)
🤔同义词
  • controversy, combat, variance, disparity (不一致;争论;意见不同)

3339. lose

lu:z 浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;错过

lu:z (Lose)人名;(英)洛斯;(德)洛泽

🤩短语
  • lose oneself (迷路)

  • lose sight of (忽略;不再看见)

  • lose face (丢脸)

  • lose time (耽误时间;走得慢;失去时机)

  • lose money (v. 损失金钱)

  • lose oneself in (陶醉于)

  • lose myself (vt. 失去自我)

  • lose control (失控)

  • stand to lose (一定失利)

  • lose ground (退却,后退;股市下跌;处于不利的地位)

  • lose out (输掉,失败)

  • lose by (因…而吃亏;因…而遭受损失)

  • lose yourself (迷失自我;豁出去)

  • lose interest in (失去兴趣;对…失去兴趣;对…缺乏兴趣)

  • lose touch (失去联系)

  • lose faith in (不再信任;对…失去信心)

  • lose way (减低航速)

  • lose contact with (与…失去联系;离开…)

  • no time to lose (没时间浪费了)

  • lose touch with (与…失去联系)

🎤例句
  • One woman in Brooklyn lost a husband and two sons in the gang wars. (在黑帮争斗中,布鲁克林的一名妇女失去了丈夫和两个儿子。)

  • Sadly, Anna lost the baby (= her baby died before it was born ) . (安娜不幸流产。)

  • Peter was lost at sea when his ship sank. (轮船沉没,彼得葬身大海。)

🤔同义词
  • spend, waste on (浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;错过)

  • founder, come to naught (失败;受损失)

3340. graduate

'ɡrædʒuət, -eit, 'ɡrædjueit, -dʒu- 授予…学位;分等级;标上刻度

'ɡrædʒuət, -eit, 'ɡrædjueit, -dʒu- 研究生;毕业生

'ɡrædʒuət, -eit, 'ɡrædjueit, -dʒu- 毕业的;研究生的

🤩短语
  • graduate student (n. 研究生;毕业生)

  • graduate school (研究所,研究院)

  • graduate from (v. 从…毕业)

  • college graduate (大学毕业生;大专以上学历)

  • graduate in (毕业于...学科)

  • fresh graduate (刚毕业的大学生)

  • graduate from college (大学毕业)

  • graduate study (研究生学习)

  • graduate program (研究所课程)

  • post graduate (研究生)

  • graduate diploma (硕士文凭;研究生文凭)

  • graduate certificate (研究生证书,硕士证书;毕业证书)

🎤例句
  • As an actress she has graduated from small roles to more substantial parts. (作为演员,她从配角演起,慢慢地开始出演比较重要的角色。)
🤔同义词
  • shadow, to finish school (毕业;渐变)

  • postgraduate, advanced student (研究生;毕业生)

  • school-leaving (毕业的;研究生的)

3341. everybody

每个人;人人

3342. describe

di'skraib 描述,形容;描绘

🤩短语
  • describe as (v. 描述为)

  • describe with (用…描述)

🎤例句
  • The police asked her to describe the man. (警察叫她描述一下那名男子。)

  • Another approach to the problem is described in Chapter 3. (这个问题的另一种解决方法在第三章有所阐述。)

🤔同义词
  • represent, trace, figure, depict (描述,形容;描绘)

3343. especially

i'speʃəli 特别;尤其;格外

🤩短语
  • especially english (具有英国特征的)
🎤例句
  • I never liked long walks, especially in winter. (我向来不喜欢长距离散步,尤其在冬天。)

  • Art books are expensive to produce, especially if they contain colour illustrations. (美术类书籍制作成本很高,尤其是那些带彩色插图的。)

🤔同义词
  • peculiarly, notably (特别;尤其;格外)

3344. Tuesday

'tju:zdi; -dei 星期二

🤩短语
  • super tuesday (超级星期二;总统竞选初选日(通常在3月份的))
🎤例句
  • I’ll see you Tuesday. (星期二见。)

3345. crossroads

'krɔsrəudz 十字路口;交叉路口;聚会的中心地点(crossroad的复数形式)

🤩短语
  • at the crossroads (在十字路口)
🎤例句
  • The car was approaching the crossroads. (汽车正驶近交叉路口。)
🤔同义词
  • intersections (十字路口;交叉路口;聚会的中心地点(crossroad的复数形式))

3346. soon

su:n 快;不久,一会儿;立刻;宁愿

🤩短语
  • as soon as possible (尽快)

  • soon after (稍后,不久以后)

  • sooner or later (迟早,早晚)

  • so soon (这么快)

  • coming soon (即将来临;马上就来)

  • see you soon (再见;待会儿见;希望尽快见到你)

  • how soon (多久;多快;多少时间之后)

  • soon enough (很快)

  • so soon as (一…就)

  • all too soon (总是太早;过得太快)

  • had sooner (宁可,宁愿)

  • write soon (尽快回信)

  • soon you will see (很快你就将知道;不久 你将看到)

🎤例句
  • It will be dark soon. (天很快就要黑了。)

  • David arrived sooner than I expected. (戴维到得比我预料的快。)

  • ‘Who?’ ‘You’ll find out soon enough (= fairly soon ) .’ (“谁?”“你很快就会知道的。”)

🤔同义词
  • immediately, rather, now, first, quick (快;不久,一会儿;立刻;宁愿)

3347. inspect

in'spekt 检查;视察;检阅

🎤例句
  • I got out of the car to inspect the damage. (我下车查看损坏情况。)

  • Police inspected the scene and interviewed all the staff. (警察仔细检查了现场并询问了所有员工。)

🤔同义词
  • examine, review, visit (检查;视察;检阅)

3348. protection

prəu'tekʃən 保护;防卫;护照

🤩短语
  • environmental protection (环境保护)

  • environment protection (环境保护;环境保扩)

  • protection system (保护系统)

  • fire protection (消防;消防处)

  • legal protection (法律保护;合法保护)

  • health protection (卫生防护;保健品)

  • relay protection (继电保护)

  • cathodic protection (阴极保护)

  • corrosion protection (防腐)

  • lightning protection (防雷法)

  • protection device (保护设备;防护设备)

  • labor protection (劳动保护)

  • safety protection (安全防护)

  • differential protection (差动保护;比例制动式纵差保护)

  • patent protection (专利保护)

  • slope protection (边坡保护,护坡;护坡工程)

  • under the protection of (在…的保护下)

  • plant protection (植物保护;工厂保护)

  • consumer protection (消费者保护)

  • radiation protection ([核]辐射防护)

🎤例句
  • protection money (保护费)
🤔同义词
  • lee, safeguard, conservation, defence, pass (保护;防卫;护照)

3349. fasten

'fɑ:sən, 'fæ- 使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于

'fɑ:sən, 'fæ- (Fasten)人名;(英)法森

🤩短语
  • fasten on (v. 集中于;把...强加于;纠缠;抓住,紧紧握住)
🤔同义词
  • focus on, fix (使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于)

  • pay attention, take hold (扣紧;抓住;集中注意力)

3350. deeply

'di:pli 深刻地;浓浓地;在深处

🤩短语
  • deeply rooted (adj. 根深的)

  • love deeply (火热爱情,爱那么重)

  • breathe deeply (深呼吸)

  • truly madly deeply (真诚地,疯狂地,深刻地(野人花园乐队的走红单曲))

🎤例句
  • Her lies hurt my father deeply. (她的谎言深深地伤害了我父亲。)
🤔同义词
  • profoundly, thick (深刻地;浓浓地;在深处)

3351. tanker

'tæŋkə 油轮;运油飞机;油槽车;坦克手

🤩短语
  • oil tanker (油轮;油罐车)

  • chemical tanker (化学液体船;化学品运输船)

  • tanker truck (油罐卡车)

  • fuel tanker (油槽车,运油车;飞机油箱)

🎤例句
  • A Greek oil tanker has run aground. (一艘希腊油轮已经搁浅了。)

3352. lion

'laiən 狮子;名人;勇猛的人;社交场合的名流

🤩短语
  • lion dance (舞狮)

  • sea lion (n. [动]海狮)

  • great lion (名人,名流;备受欢迎的人)

  • mountain lion ([动]美洲狮(等于cougar))

  • lion tamer (驯狮者)

  • see the lions (看狮子;游览名胜)

  • lion head (狮子兔(产地主要在荷兰和美国))

🤔同义词
  • personality, leo, celebrity (狮子;名人;勇猛的人;社交场合的名流)

3353. skill

skil 技能,技巧;本领,技术

🤩短语
  • communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)

  • skill in (技能;对…熟练)

  • skill training (技能训练;技巧训练)

  • professional skill (专业技能)

  • basic skill (基本技能;基本功)

  • writing skill (写作技巧;书写技能;笔头)

  • language skill (语言技能,语言能力;语言技巧)

  • technical skill (工艺技术;专门技术)

  • skill set (技能组合)

  • leadership skill (领导技巧;领导技能;领导艺术)

  • interpersonal skill (人际关系技巧,人际交往能力)

  • skill at (技巧熟练)

  • negotiation skill (谈判技巧)

  • unique skill (绝招;绝技)

  • presentation skill (n. 演讲技巧;表达技巧)

  • practical skill (实际技能)

  • medical skill (医术)

  • skill development (n. 技能发展)

  • motor skill (动作技能)

  • social skill (社会技能;社交能力;社交技能)

🎤例句
  • Reading and writing are two different skills. (阅读和写作是两种不同的技能。)

  • Many jobs today require computer skills. (如今的许多工作都需要计算机技能。)

🤔同义词
  • technique, science, mechanics, tips, accomplishment (技能,技巧;本领,技术)

3354. familiar

fə'miljə 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的

fə'miljə 常客;密友

🤩短语
  • familiar with (熟悉)

  • get familiar with (熟悉;变得熟悉)

  • familiar style (简体,非正式文体;家常体)

🎤例句
  • a familiar tune (熟悉的曲调)

  • It was a relief to be back in familiar surroundings . (回到熟悉的环境里让人松了一口气。)

  • Beggars on the street are becoming a familiar sight . (街上出现乞丐的情况逐渐变得屡见不鲜。)

  • This kind of situation was all too familiar (= very familiar ) to John. (这种情形对约翰来说太熟悉了。)

  • Her face seems vaguely familiar , but I can’t quite place her. (她看起来有点面熟,但我还是认不出她来。)

🤔同义词
  • conventional, near, close (熟悉的;常见的;亲近的)

  • frequenter, regular customer (常客;密友)

3355. silence

'sailəns 沉默;寂静;缄默;不谈;无声状态

'sailəns 使沉默;使安静;压制;消除噪音

'sailəns 安静!;别作声!

🤩短语
  • in silence (沉默地)

  • keep silence (保持沉默,保持安静)

  • silence is gold (沉默是金)

  • silence is golden (沈默是金)

  • break the silence (打破沉默;打破宁静)

  • dead silence (静默无声;死一般的沉寂)

  • conspiracy of silence (保持缄默的密约)

  • radio silence (无线电寂静)

🎤例句
  • There was a brief silence before anyone answered. (沉默了片刻才有人回答。)
🤔同义词
  • still, quiescence (沉默;寂静;缄默;不谈;无声状态)

  • becalm, extinguish (使沉默;使安静;压制;消除噪音)

3356. send

send 发送,寄;派遣;使进入;发射

send 上升运动

🤩短语
  • send out (发送;派遣;放出)

  • send in (递送;呈报;命…进来)

  • send for (召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿)

  • send back (送回;退还)

  • send a message (发信息)

  • send mail (发送邮件)

  • send a letter (寄信)

  • send by (通过…方式寄出)

  • to send a telegram (发电报)

  • send forth (发出;长出;出版)

  • send up (射出;使上升;长出;检举;提出;[口]判决入狱)

  • send message (发送信息)

  • send off (寄出;派遣;给…送行)

  • send as (发送为)

  • send for a doctor (请医生)

  • send on (转送;预送)

  • send over (发送;播送)

  • send away (v. 发送;派遣;解雇;驱逐)

  • send down (把…向下发送;使下降(价格等);开除)

  • send into (使变得;使处于某种状态)

🎤例句
  • Lyn sent some pictures of the wedding. (琳恩寄了几张婚礼照片。)
🤔同义词
  • beam, release, mission, project, let go (发送,寄;派遣;使进入;发射)

  • to post a letter (派人;寄信)

  • ascending motion, upward movement (上升运动)

3357. birthday

'bə:θdei 生日,诞辰;诞生的日子

🤩短语
  • happy birthday (生日快乐)

  • birthday party (n. 生日宴会)

  • birthday present (生日礼物)

  • birthday cake (生日蛋糕)

  • happy birthday to you (生日快乐;祝你生日快乐)

  • birthday gift (生日礼物)

  • birthday card (生日卡)

  • birthday suit ([口]裸体)

  • happy birthday to me (祝我生日快乐)

  • birthday girl (n. 生日女郎(电影名,等于惊婚计))

  • washington's birthday (乔治华盛顿诞辰纪念日)

🎤例句
  • It’s my birthday on Monday. (星期一是我的生日。)

  • My aunt called to wish me a happy birthday. (我姑妈打电话来祝我生日快乐。)

  • Anne’s birthday party (安妮的生日派对)

3358. compare

比较

比拟,喻为;[语]构成

🤩短语
  • compare with (与…相比较)

  • compare notes (交换意见)

  • compare favourably with (比…毫不逊色,比得上)

  • beyond compare (adv. 非常好;无以伦比)

🎤例句
  • a beauty and an elegance beyond compare (无与伦比的美丽与优雅)

  • Compare the two illustrations in Figure 60. (比较一下图60中的两个图示。)

  • Managers analyse their company's data and compare it with data on their competitors. (经理们分析他们公司的数据并与其竞争者的数据进行比较。)

🤔同义词
  • contradistinguish, be confronted with (比较;对照;比喻为)

  • match (比较;相比)

  • parabole (比较)

3359. illness

'ilnis 病;疾病

🤩短语
  • mental illness (精神病)

  • serious illness (重大疾病)

  • terminal illness (终期病患)

  • state of illness (病况)

  • state of an illness (病情)

  • slight illness (小病;不适;头疼脑热)

  • fatal illness (绝症)

🎤例句
  • She had all the normal childhood illnesses. (儿童的常见病她小时候都得过。)

  • Her mother was recovering from a serious illness. (她母亲重病后正在逐渐康复。)

  • I’ve never missed a day’s work through illness. (我从未因病耽误过一天工作。)

  • ways to improve your health and reduce the risk of illness (增进健康减少疾病的方法)

🤔同义词
  • disease, ill, sickness, complaint, maladie (病;[医]疾病)

3360. universal

,ju:ni'və:səl 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的;全世界的;全体的

,ju:ni'və:səl 一般概念;普通性

🤩短语
  • universal joint (万向节;万向接头)

  • universal law (普遍规律;普遍法则)

  • universal suffrage (普选权)

  • universal language (通用语言;世界语;人人都理解的事物)

  • universal love (普遍的爱;泛爱(基督教))

  • universal serial bus (通用串行总线)

  • universal gravitation (万有引力)

  • universal access (普及高等教育;通用存取)

  • universal education (普及教育;全民教育)

  • universal time (世界时间;格林威治时;国际标准时间)

  • universal testing machine (n. 万能试验机)

  • universal music (环球音乐集团(公司名称))

  • universal coupling (万向轴节(等于universal joint))

  • universal shaft (万向轴)

  • universal machine (通用机械;万能工作机械)

  • universal knowledge (普遍的知识,常识)

  • universal rule (普遍性规律)

  • universal postal union (万国邮政联盟)

  • universal genius (宇宙级天才;全能之才)

  • universal grammar (普遍文法;通用文法)

🎤例句
  • free universal healthcare (免费的全民保健制度)

  • These stories have universal appeal. (这些故事人人都喜欢。)

  • a topic of universal interest (人们普遍感兴趣的一个话题)

  • a democracy based on universal suffrage (建立在普选权上的民主)

🤔同义词
  • widespread, entire, corporate, worldwide, current (普遍的;通用的;[天]宇宙的;全世界的;全体的)

  • general concept (一般概念;普通性)

3361. arise

ə'raiz 出现;上升;起立

ə'raiz (Arise)人名;(西)阿里塞;(日)在濑(姓)

🤩短语
  • arise from (由…引起,起因于)

  • arise out of (起于……)

🎤例句
  • A crisis has arisen in the Foreign Office. (外交部出现了危机。)

  • More problems like those at the nuclear power plant are certain to arise. (核电厂肯定还会出现那样的问题。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, raise, figure, offer, come out (出现;上升;起立)

3362. reason

'ri:zən 理由;理性;动机

'ri:zən 推论;劝说

🤩短语
  • reason for (原因,理由)

  • main reason (主要原因)

  • for this reason (为此;由于这个原因)

  • no reason (没有理由)

  • by reason of (由于;因为)

  • good reason (好理由)

  • with reason (合理;有道理)

  • for some reason (由于某种原因;由于某个理由)

  • for the reason (由于;因为)

  • for no reason (无缘无故;无端;没有理由的)

  • have reason (有道理,有理性)

  • reason with (规劝;与…评理)

  • in reason (adv. 合理;明智)

  • without reason (无理由;不合理)

  • for the same reason (为了同样的理由)

  • for reason (因为…理由)

  • within reason (理智的,合理的;合情合理)

  • one reason or another (因为…某种原因)

  • practical reason (实践理性;实际理由)

  • by reason that (adv. 因为)

🎤例句
  • She has reason to feel guilty. (她有理由感到内疚。)
🤔同义词
  • motivation, excuse, incentive, sake, account (理由;理性;动机)

  • ratiocinate, prevail with (推论;劝说)

  • discuss, debate, satisfy, convince, argue (说服;推论;辩论)

3363. picture

'piktʃə 照片,图画;影片;景色;化身

'piktʃə 画;想像;描写

🤩短语
  • in the picture (在图中;在画中)

  • the picture of (是…的化身;与…非常相像;十足…的样子)

  • picture something to oneself (设想(或想像)某事)

  • take a picture (照相;落井钻具顶部打模)

  • take pictures (拍照;照相)

  • big picture (大图像;重点;(事情的)主要部分;特种宽银幕电影)

  • get the picture (了解情况)

  • motion picture (n. 电影)

  • picture frame (相框;画框)

  • best picture (最佳影片)

  • draw a picture (画一张图;画幅画)

  • picture book (图画书)

  • picture tube ((电视)显像管)

  • vivid picture (逼真模式;栩栩如生的描写)

  • out of the picture (不相干的;不合适;不在画面里的)

  • picture processing (图像处理)

  • word picture (文字图片;精彩生动的口头描述)

  • composition of a picture (画面结构)

  • moving picture (电影)

  • new year picture (年画)

🎤例句
  • The room had several pictures on the walls. (那个房间墙上有几幅画。)

  • a book with pictures in it (带插图的书)

  • He asked her permission to paint her picture (= paint a picture of her ) . (他请求她允许为她画像。)

🤔同义词
  • photo, scenery, drawing, landscape, prospect (照片,图画;影片;景色;化身)

  • draw, imagine, brush, think of (画;想像;描写)

3364. lack

læk 缺乏;不足;没有;需要

læk 缺乏;不足

🤩短语
  • lack of (没有,缺乏;不足,不够)

  • for lack of (因缺乏…;因缺少…;因没有…)

  • lack in (缺少…;在…缺乏)

  • lack of power (乏力;缺乏动力)

  • by lack of (因没有...;因缺乏...)

  • from lack of (因没有...;因缺乏...)

  • lack of money (缺钱)

  • lack of time (缺乏时间)

  • lack of capital (缺乏资金)

  • lack for (缺乏)

  • through lack of (因缺乏)

  • lack of faith (不信教,不信神)

  • lack of fusion (未熔合;未焊透;熔解不足)

  • lack of penetration (未焊透)

  • lack of rainfall (缺雨,少雨)

  • lack of labor (劳动力缺乏)

🎤例句
  • Alex’s real problem is that he lacks confidence. (亚历克斯的真正问题是缺乏信心。)
🤔同义词
  • ask, claim (缺乏;不足;没有;需要)

  • fail, low in (缺乏;不足;没有)

  • shortage, short of, deficiency, need, drought (缺乏;不足)

3365. westerner

'westənə 西方人,欧美人;美国西部的人

🎤例句
  • It's the first time a Westerner has been convicted for a drug-related offence in recent years in China. (这是近年来第一次有西方人在中国被判犯有与毒品有关的罪行。)
🤔同义词
  • occidental (西方人,欧美人;美国西部的人)

3366. unless

除非,如果不

除…之外

🤩短语
  • unless and until (直到…才)
🎤例句
  • Unless some extra money is found, the theatre will close. (要是不能找到更多资金,剧院将要关闭。)

  • I think you should complain – unless, of course, you are happy with the way things are. (我觉得你应该发发牢骚——当然,除非你对现状很满意。)

  • He won’t go to sleep unless you tell him a story. (要是你不给他讲故事他就不睡觉。)

  • I can’t leave her unless I know she’s all right. (除非我知道她没事,否则我不能离开她。)

🤔同义词
  • besides, except as, in addition to (除…之外)

3367. everyday

'evridei 每天的,日常的

'evridei 平时;寻常日子

🤩短语
  • everyday life (日常生活)

  • happy everyday (快乐每一天(祝福语))

  • everyday use (日常使用)

  • everyday english (日常英语)

  • articles of everyday use (日常用品)

  • everyday language (日常用语)

🎤例句
  • the problems of everyday life (日常生活中的问题)

  • wearing everyday clothes (穿平常衣服)

  • a simple, everyday object (简单的日常物品)

  • Describe it in ordinary everyday language. (用一般的日常语言把它描述一下。)

🤔同义词
  • daily, household, routine (每天的,日常的)

  • peacetime (平时;寻常日子)

3368. gift

ɡift 礼物;天赋;赠品

ɡift 赋予;向…赠送

🤩短语
  • gift box (礼品盒;礼物盒;彩盒)

  • birthday gift (生日礼物)

  • christmas gift (圣诞礼物;圣诞礼品)

  • free gift (赠品)

  • gift shop (礼品店)

  • gift wrap (n. 缎带做的包装)

  • holiday gift (节日礼物)

  • gift card (礼品卡;礼物卡)

  • natural gift (天赋才能)

  • gift certificate (礼品券)

  • gift package (礼品包装)

  • gift tax (赠与税)

  • gift of the gab (口才,能说会道)

  • gift of gab (有口才)

  • have a gift for (对…有天赋)

  • gift voucher (礼券(等于gift token))

🎤例句
  • The earrings were a gift from my aunt. (这副耳环是我姑姑送给我的礼物。)

  • The clock was given as a retirement gift when he left the police. (这个钟表是他退休离开警局时收到的礼物。)

  • expensive wedding gifts (昂贵的结婚礼物)

  • Enjoy a free gift with any purchase of $20 or more. (购物满20美元奉送礼品一份。)

  • This excellent cookbook would make an ideal gift for anyone just going away to college. (这本精美的烹饪书送给要离家上大学的人是很好的礼物。)

🤔同义词
  • giving, tribute, present, genius (礼物;天赋;[贸易]赠品)

  • put, endow with (赋予;向…赠送)

3369. soap

səup 肥皂

səup 将肥皂涂在……上;对……拍马屁(俚语)

🤩短语
  • soap opera (肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视连续剧))

  • toilet soap (香皂)

  • liquid soap (液体肥皂;洗手液;肥皂溶液)

  • soap powder (肥皂粉)

  • a bar of soap (一块(条)肥皂)

  • transparent soap (透明皂)

  • laundry soap ([化]洗涤皂)

  • soft soap (软皂;奉承)

  • no soap ([美国俚语] 不行;不答应,拒绝)

  • soap bubble (肥皂泡;美丽而又短暂虚幻的事物)

  • soap factory (肥皂厂,肥皂制造厂;合成纤维厂)

  • fancy soap (香皂)

  • ivory soap ([化]象牙皂)

  • soap box (肥皂盒,皂盒;临时讲台)

  • metallic soap (金属皂)

  • soap dispenser (肥皂分发器;给皂器)

  • facial soap (面皂)

🎤例句
  • Wash thoroughly with soap and water . (用肥皂和水彻底洗一洗。)

  • a bar of soap (一块肥皂)

🤔同义词
  • savon ([油脂]肥皂)

3370. painting

'peintiŋ 绘画;油画;着色

'peintiŋ 绘画(paint的ing形式);涂色于

🤩短语
  • chinese painting (国画)

  • oil painting (油画;油画艺术)

  • landscape painting (风景画,山水画)

  • traditional chinese painting (国画;中国画)

  • spray painting (喷涂)

  • wall painting (n. 壁画)

  • watercolor painting (水彩画)

  • lacquer painting (漆画)

  • mural painting (壁画)

  • painting work (涂装工作)

  • brush painting (毛笔画)

  • realistic painting (写实绘画)

  • body painting (人体彩绘;身体彩绘)

  • abstract painting (抽象画;抽象绘画)

  • genre painting (风俗画(以日常生活为题材之写实画);浮世绘)

  • painting brush (画笔;油画毛笔)

  • scroll painting (画轴,卷轴画)

  • electrostatic painting (静电喷涂,静电喷漆)

  • easel painting (架上绘画;架上画)

  • painting workshop (喷漆车间,喷涂车间)

🎤例句
  • a collection of valuable paintings (一批珍贵的画作)

  • Can you help me hang this painting (= put it on a wall ) ? (你帮我把这幅画挂起来好吗?)

🤔同义词
  • brushwork, coloration (绘画;油画;着色)

  • drawing (绘画(paint的ing形式);涂色于)

3371. advance

əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns 发展;前进;增长;预付款

əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns 提出;预付;使……前进;将……提前

əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns 预先的;先行的

🤩短语
  • in advance (adv. 预先,提前)

  • in advance of (超过;在…前面)

  • advance in (进步;改进)

  • with the advance of (随着…的增加;随着(时间)的推移)

  • an advance (预付款)

  • on the advance ((物价)在上涨)

  • advance payment (预付款)

  • advance notice (预先通知)

  • advance with the times (与时俱进;与时代发展同步伐)

  • advance booking (预订(机票等))

  • payment in advance (预付货款)

  • make advances (接近;预付;取得进步)

  • well in advance (大大提前)

  • advance warning (事前警告(警报))

  • advance development (先期发展;超前掘进)

  • cash advance (预付现金)

  • advance towards (朝…前进)

  • spark advance (点火提前;火花提早)

  • advance guard (军队前卫,先头部队;先锋派)

  • advance with times (与时俱进)

🎤例句
  • a major advance (一项重大进展)

  • the advances made in the understanding of mental handicap (在了解智障方面取得的进步)

  • They don't normally give any advance notice about which building they're going to inspect. (他们对要视察哪座大楼通常不作事先通知。)

🤔同义词
  • development, growth, making, progress, increase (发展;前进;增长;[会计]预付款)

  • introduce, present, prefer, file, put in (提出;预付;使……前进;将……提前)

  • go ahead, move ahead (前进;进展;上涨)

  • up-front, prevenient (预先的;先行的)

3372. sex

seks 性;性别;性行为;色情

seks 引起…的性欲;区别…的性别

🤩短语
  • sex education (性教育)

  • have sex (性交)

  • opposite sex (异性)

  • sex life (n. 性生活)

  • have sex with (与…性交)

  • sex ratio (男女人口比例)

  • sex appeal (性感;吸引力)

  • sex hormone (n. [生化]性激素)

  • sex discrimination (性别歧视;雌雄鉴别)

  • sex change (变性,变性手术)

  • oral sex (口交)

  • sex difference (性别差异;两性差别;性的差别)

  • safe sex (安全性行为(通常特别指利用避孕套来避免受爱滋病等传播))

  • sex determination (性别决定;性决定)

  • fair sex (女性;妇女)

  • sex scandal (性丑闻;桃色新闻)

  • sex role (性别角色)

  • sex drive (性欲;性驱力;性冲动)

  • unprotected sex (不安全性行为)

  • sex organ (性器官)

🎤例句
  • All you see on TV is sex and violence these days. (如今在电视上看到的尽是性和暴力。)

  • They had sex in the back seat of his car. (他们在他的汽车后座上做了爱。)

  • She no longer wanted to have sex with him. (她再也不想和他做爱了。)

  • the dangers of casual sex (性关系随便的危险性)

🤔同义词
  • gender, sexuality ([生物]性;[胚]性别;性行为;色情)

3373. thunderstorm

'θʌndəstɔ:m [气象] 雷暴;雷暴雨;大雷雨

🤔同义词
  • electrical storm, tornado ([气象]雷暴;雷暴雨;大雷雨)

3374. privilege

特权;优待

给与…特权;特免

🤩短语
  • special privilege (特权;特别优惠;特殊许可)
🎤例句
  • He had no special privileges and was treated just like every other prisoner. (他不享受特权,待遇和任何其他犯人一样。)
🤔同义词
  • franchise, peculiar ([计]特权;优待;基本权利)

3375. personal

'pə:sənl 个人的;身体的;亲自的

'pə:sənl 人事消息栏;人称代名词

🤩短语
  • personal information (个人信息,个人情况;个人资料,个人资讯)

  • personal data (个人资料)

  • personal computer (个人电脑;个人计算机)

  • personal income (个人所得,个人收入)

  • personal experience (个人经验)

  • personal life (个人生活;私人生活)

  • personal development (个人发展;人的能力发展)

  • personal income tax (个人所得税)

  • personal care (个人护理;个人护理用品)

  • personal interest (个人利益;个人兴趣爱好)

  • personal property (动产;私人财产)

  • personal safety (人身安全;个人安全)

  • personal growth (个人成长)

  • personal injury (人身伤害)

  • personal responsibility (个人责任;人事责任)

  • personal hygiene (个人卫生)

  • personal freedom (人身自由)

  • personal opinion (个人见解,个人意见)

  • personal character (个性;个人性格)

  • personal relationship (个人关系;人际关系)

🎤例句
  • My personal view is that we shouldn’t offer him the job. (我个人认为我们不该给他这份工作。)

  • Style and colour are a matter of personal taste . (款式和颜色是个人爱好问题。)

  • She took full personal responsibility for all the arrangements. (她个人对所有的安排承担全部责任。)

  • When I went to her room all her personal belongings had gone. (我到她房间时,她所有的私人物品都已不在了。)

  • After Alan’s death, his mother received his personal effects . (艾伦死后,他母亲接收了他的私人物品。)

  • I know from personal experience that you can’t trust Ralph. (根据我的亲身经验,我认为你不能相信拉尔夫。)

  • the personal qualities needed to be successful in business (生意成功所需要的个人素质)

  • The car is for personal use only. (这辆汽车仅供私人使用。)

  • On a personal level he felt sympathy for them, but he had a job to do. (从个人角度他很同情他们,但是他有任务在身。)

  • celebrities with their own personal trainer (拥有私人健身教练的名流)

🤔同义词
  • individual, subjective, physical (个人的;身体的;亲自的)

3376. introduction

,intrə'dʌkʃən 介绍;引进;采用;入门;传入

🤩短语
  • introduction of (引进;引入)

  • brief introduction (简介;简短介绍)

  • letter of introduction (介绍信)

  • sample introduction (进样;样品导入)

  • plant introduction (植物引入,植物引种;引进的植物)

  • introduction of foreign technology (引进外国技术)

  • introduction to database (数据库概论)

  • business introduction (业务介绍)

🎤例句
  • The book is a friendly, down-to-earth introduction to physics. (这是一本简明、实用的物理学入门书。)
🤔同义词
  • presentation, adoption (介绍;引进;采用;入门;传入)

3377. carpet

'kɑ:pit 在…上铺地毯,把地毯铺在…上;斥责

'kɑ:pit 地毯;地毯状覆盖物

🤩短语
  • on the carpet (在考虑中;在审议中)

  • red carpet ((迎接贵宾用的)红地毯;隆重的接待)

  • magic carpet (n. (《一千零一夜》中载人飞行的)魔毯;幻想中的神奇无比的交通工具)

  • wool carpet (羊毛地毯)

  • persian carpet (波斯地毯)

  • carpet backing (地毯底布)

🎤例句
  • The building has been carpeted throughout. (大楼里上上下下都铺了地毯。)
🤔同义词
  • tongue, be down on (在…上铺地毯,把地毯铺在…上;斥责)

  • footcloth ([纺]地毯;地毯状覆盖物)

3378. chemistry

'kemistri 化学;化学过程

🤩短语
  • organic chemistry (有机化学)

  • analytical chemistry ([化]分析化学)

  • physical chemistry (物理化学)

  • inorganic chemistry (无机化学)

  • quantum chemistry (量子化学)

  • applied chemistry (应用化学)

  • department of chemistry (化学系)

  • medicinal chemistry (药物化学;医疗化学)

  • polymer chemistry (高分子化学;聚合物化学)

  • environmental chemistry ([化]环境化学)

  • surface chemistry ([化]表面化学)

  • coordination chemistry (配位化学)

  • pharmaceutical chemistry (药物化学)

  • general chemistry (普通化学)

  • fine chemistry (精细化工;精细化学)

  • food chemistry (食品化学;食物化学)

  • medical chemistry (医化学)

  • atmospheric chemistry (大气化学)

  • material chemistry (材料化学)

  • analytical chemistry experiment (分析化学实验)

🎤例句
  • a person’s body chemistry (人体的化学组成)
🤔同义词
  • chymist, chemical process ([化学]化学;化学过程)

3379. hear

hiə 听到,听;听说;审理

🤩短语
  • hear from (收到…的信;受…的批评)

  • hear about (听说;得知)

  • hear of (听说,听说过)

  • sorry to hear that (听到…消息很难受/难过)

  • pleasant to hear (好听;入耳)

  • hear out (听完)

  • hear the call (听见呼唤;听见电话声)

  • wouldn't hear of (不允许;不赞同)

🎤例句
  • Blanche heard a crash as the back door was flung open. (布兰奇听见后门哗啦一声被推开。)

  • Did anyone see or hear anything last night? (昨晚有没有人看见或听见什么?)

  • Old Zeke doesn’t hear too well any more. (老齐克的耳朵已不灵了。)

🤔同义词
  • sound, learn of (听到,听;听说;审理)

  • ear, hark (听;听见)

3380. combine

kəm'bain 使化合;使联合,使结合

kəm'bain 联合收割机;联合企业

🤩短语
  • combine with (vt. 与...结合)

  • combine harvester (联合收割机)

🎤例句
  • Diets are most effective when combined with exercise. (节食和锻炼相结合是最有效的。)

  • Ruth hesitated, uncertain of how to combine honesty and diplomacy in her answer. (露丝犹豫了,她不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。)

🤔同义词
  • bond, associate (使化合;使联合,使结合)

  • band, bond, couple, become one, connect (联合,结合;化合)

  • integrated works, Konzern ([农机]联合收割机;联合企业)

3381. smelly

'smeli 有臭味的,发臭的

🎤例句
  • smelly feet (臭脚)
🤔同义词
  • frowzy, frouzy (有臭味的,发臭的)

3382. tourism

'tuərizəm 旅游业;游览

🤩短语
  • tourism industry (旅游业)

  • tourism management (旅游管理)

  • tourism resource (旅游资源;观光资源)

  • tourism marketing (旅游营销;旅游市场营销学)

  • inbound tourism (入境旅游;国内游)

  • tourism activities (旅游活动;观光活动)

  • outbound tourism (出境旅游;出境游)

  • ethnic tourism (民俗旅游;异族观光)

  • tourism geography (旅游地理)

  • sex tourism (色情观光业)

  • tourism company (旅游公司)

🎤例句
  • The country depends on tourism for much of its income. (该国的大部分收入依靠旅游业。)
🤔同义词
  • pleasure trip, sightseeing (旅游业;游览)

3383. Japan

dʒə'pæn 日本(东亚国家名)

🤩短语
  • made in japan (日本制造)

  • bank of japan (日本中央银行)

  • sea of japan (日本海)

  • democratic party of japan (日本民主党)

  • japan airlines (日本航空)

  • yahoo japan (雅虎日本)

🤔同义词
  • lacquerware ([轻]漆器;[涂料]日本亮漆)

3384. affection

ə'fekʃən 喜爱,感情;影响;感染

🎤例句
  • She looked back on those days with affection . (她深情地回顾那些日子。)

  • Their father never showed them much affection . (他们的父亲对他们从来没有表现出多少慈爱。)

  • The church was held in great affection (= loved and cared about a lot ) by the local residents. (教会深受当地民众爱戴。)

🤔同义词
  • infection, impression, favor, effect, influence (喜爱,[心理]感情;影响;感染)

3385. locust

'ləukəst [植保] 蝗虫,[昆] 蚱蜢

🤩短语
  • black locust (刺槐;洋槐)

  • locust bean (槐豆)

  • locust tree (刺槐,槐树)

  • locust bean gum (豆胶,槐树豆胶)

  • honey locust (皂荚树(北美产的))

🎤例句
  • a swarm of locusts (一大群蝗虫)
🤔同义词
  • grasshopper ([植保]蝗虫,[昆]蚱蜢)

3386. accuse

ə'kju:z 控告,指控;谴责;归咎于

🤩短语
  • accuse of (谴责,控告)
🎤例句
  • The professor stands accused of (= has been accused of ) stealing his student’s ideas and publishing them. (那位教授被指控剽窃学生的观点拿去发表。)
🤔同义词
  • blame, law (控告,指控;谴责;归咎于)

  • law, come in for blame (指责;控告)

3387. beam

bi:m 横梁;光线;电波;船宽;[计量] 秤杆

bi:m 发送;以梁支撑;用…照射;流露

🤩短语
  • laser beam (激光束)

  • electron beam (电子束)

  • concrete beam (混凝土梁)

  • on the beam (航向正确;正横地;必须用泵抽油的)

  • ion beam (离子束)

  • cantilever beam (悬臂梁)

  • gaussian beam (高斯光束)

  • continuous beam (连续梁)

  • light beam (光束;线偏振光束;直接光线)

  • box beam (箱形梁,盒形梁)

  • walking beam (n. (蒸汽机的)步进梁;活动梁)

  • beam on (微笑)

  • composite beam (复合梁;合成梁;混合梁)

  • main beam (主声束;主光束)

  • beam structure (梁结构)

  • beam of light (光束)

  • steel beam (钢梁)

  • electron beam welding (电子束焊接)

  • balance beam (n. 平衡木;天平横梁;平衡杆,秤杆)

  • curved beam ([建]曲梁)

🎤例句
  • ...high-energy laser beams. (…高能激光束。)
🤔同义词
  • ray, stream ([建]横梁;光线;电波;[船]船宽;[计量]秤杆)

  • to transmit, send out (发送;以梁支撑;用…照射;流露)

  • irradiate (照射;堆满笑容)

3388. embarrass

im'bærəs 使局促不安;使困窘;阻碍

🎤例句
  • He didn’t want to embarrass her by asking questions. (他不想提问让她尴尬。)
🤔同义词
  • slow, abash (使局促不安;使困窘;阻碍)

3389. businessman

'biznismæn 商人

🎤例句
  • ...a wealthy businessman who owns a printing business in Orlando. (…一个在奥兰多拥有印刷企业的富有商人。)
🤔同义词
  • merchant, trader ([贸易]商人)

3390. bat

bæt 蝙蝠;球棒;球拍;批处理文件的扩展名

bæt 用球棒击球;击球率达…

🤩短语
  • at bat (轮到击球)

  • baseball bat (棒球棒)

  • off the bat (马上;立刻)

  • bat around (详细讨论;到处游荡)

  • blind as a bat ([口语] 近乎全盲的;视力很差的,眼力不行的;鼠目寸光的;完全看不见东西的)

  • cricket bat (板球拍)

  • vampire bat (吸血蝙蝠;勾引并导致男人毁灭的女人;吮吸膏血者)

  • big brown bat (蝙蝠)

🎤例句
  • ...a baseball bat. (…一只棒球棒。)
🤔同义词
  • Murcielago, reremouse ([脊椎]蝙蝠;球棒;批处理文件的扩展名)

3391. English

'iŋɡliʃ 英国人的;英国的;英文的

'iŋɡliʃ 英语;英国人;英文;英格兰人

'iŋɡliʃ 把…译成英语

🤩短语
  • in english (用英语)

  • learn english (学习英语)

  • speak english (说英语;讲英语)

  • learning english (学习英语)

  • english language (英文;英语语言学)

  • english teacher (英语教师)

  • oral english (英语口语)

  • study english (学英语)

  • spoken english (英语口语)

  • english study (英语学习)

  • business english (商用英文)

  • speaking english (说英语)

  • fluent english (流利英语;英语流利)

  • english translation (英语翻译,英译本)

  • english class (英文课;英语班)

  • english version (英文版本;英译本)

  • english reading (英语阅读)

  • written english (书面英语)

  • english corner (英语角)

  • english speaking (英语口语;说英语的)

🎤例句
  • the English countryside (英格兰乡村)

  • under English law (按照英格兰法律)

🤔同义词
  • Royal, British (英文的;英国的;英国人的)

  • Anglo, British person (英语;英文;英国人;英格兰人)

3392. reference

'refərəns 参考,参照;涉及,提及;参考书目;介绍信;证明书

'refərəns 引用

🤩短语
  • for reference (以供参考;备案)

  • with reference to (关于(等于in reference to))

  • reference value (参考值;标准值;参照值)

  • in reference to (关于)

  • for your reference (供您参考;供你方参考)

  • reference service (咨询服务;查阅服务)

  • by reference (通过引用)

  • reference model (参考模型)

  • reference data (参考数据;参照资料)

  • without reference to (不管;与…无关;没有提及)

  • reference material (参考资料;参考材料)

  • reference frame (参考系,参考坐标系)

  • reference point (参考点;控制点)

  • reference book (参考书;工具书)

  • frame of reference ([物]参照系;[数]坐标;参照标准)

  • reference system ([化]参考系)

  • future reference (备查)

  • terms of reference (受权调查范围)

  • make reference (参考;访问;查找;提及)

  • reference room (资料室;参考资料室;参考书阅览室)

🎤例句
  • The official at the American embassy asked me for two references. (美国大使馆的官员要我提供两名证明人。)
🤔同义词
  • involved in, mention (参考,参照;涉及,提及;参考书目;介绍信;证明书)

  • quote (引用)

  • cite (引用)

3393. beer

biə 啤酒

biə 喝啤酒

🤩短语
  • beer yeast (n. 啤酒酵母)

  • drink one's beer ([美国俚语]闭嘴,住嘴)

  • qingdao beer (青岛啤酒)

  • beer bottle (啤酒瓶)

  • draft beer (生啤酒)

  • beer belly (大肚子,啤酒肚)

  • beer and skittles (吃喝玩乐)

  • small beer (淡啤酒;[英俚]琐事;小人物)

  • light beer (淡啤酒,低度啤酒)

  • bottled beer (瓶装啤酒)

  • beer garden (露天啤酒店)

  • beer brewery (啤酒厂)

  • on the beer (烂醉着;狂饮中)

  • draught beer (生啤酒)

  • ginger beer (姜汁啤酒)

  • green beer (生啤;新啤酒)

  • beer glass (啤酒杯)

  • root beer (沙士(以黄樟油、冬青油为香料的无醇饮料))

  • malt beer (麦牙啤酒;黑啤酒)

  • dark beer (黑啤酒)

🎤例句
  • a pint of beer (一品脱啤酒)

  • We sell draught beer (= beer served from a large container, not a bottle ) . (我们出售散装啤酒。)

🤔同义词
  • reeb, cerevisiae ([食品]啤酒)

3394. public

'pʌblik 公众的;政府的;公用的;公立的

'pʌblik 公众;社会;公共场所

🤩短语
  • in public (adv. 公开地,当众)

  • public health (n. 公共卫生;公共卫生设施)

  • public security (公共安全)

  • public opinion (民意;公众舆论)

  • public service (公共服务,公益服务;公用设施)

  • public interest (公共利益)

  • general public (公众)

  • public policy (国家政策)

  • public transportation (公共交通,公共运输;公共交通工具)

  • public transport (公交车)

  • public administration (公共行政;公共管理;行政管理)

  • public bidding (公开投标)

  • public library (公共图书馆;公立图书馆)

  • public finance (财政学)

  • public welfare (公共福利,公用福利设施;社会福利)

  • invite public bidding ((公开)招标)

  • public space (公共空间;银行营业厅)

  • public order (公共秩序;社会治安)

  • public housing (公共住房,政府为低收入者所建的住房)

  • public sector (国营部门经济;政府资助的企事业;社会经济的公有部份)

🎤例句
  • We have to show that publishing this story is in the public interest (= helpful or useful to ordinary people ) . (我们必须证明刊登这篇报道有利于公众。)

  • full public access to information (公众对信息的充分知情权)

  • Public opinion is gradually shifting in favor of the imprisoned men. (舆论渐渐倾向于同情入狱的男子。)

  • There was a public outcry (= expression of anger by a lot of people ) about the shooting. (公众就枪击事件发出了强烈抗议。)

  • Their activities have been hidden from the public gaze (= people’s eyes or attention ) . (他们的活动一直在避开公众的视线。)

🤔同义词
  • governmental, commonable (公众的;政府的;公用的;公立的)

  • society, ambiente (公众;社会;公共场所)

3395. breathe

bri:ð 呼吸;低语;松口气;(风)轻拂

🤩短语
  • breathe in (吸入)

  • breathe out (呼出)

  • breathe freely (透气;安心)

  • breathe deeply (深呼吸)

  • breathe again (宽心;再次呼吸)

  • breathe the fresh air (呼吸新鲜空气)

  • breathe easy (呼吸通畅;松一口气;安心)

  • breathe into (注入)

🎤例句
  • The room filled with smoke, and it was becoming difficult to breathe. (房间里全是烟,呼吸越来越困难。)

  • People are concerned about the quality of the air they breathe. (人们关心他们所呼吸的空气的质量。)

  • Relax and breathe deeply (= take in a lot of air ) . (放松,深呼吸。)

🤔同义词
  • half-whisper, susurrate (呼吸;低语;松口气;(风)轻拂)

  • beam, respire (呼吸;使喘息;流露;低声说)

3396. eggplant

'eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt 茄子

'eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt 深紫色的

🎤例句
  • Spinach and eggplant. (菠菜和茄子。)

  • I said, "it is eggplant, olives and tomatoes. (我说, “这是茄子,橄榄和西红柿。)

  • However, eggplant and capsicums should be stored open in the crisper as they sweat if stored in plastic bags. (而茄子和辣椒应该敞开存放在新鲜蔬菜保存盒中,因为当它们存放在塑料袋里时会冒汗。)

🤔同义词
  • brinjal, egg apple ([园艺]茄子)

3397. cousin

'kʌzən 堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹

🤩短语
  • first cousin (堂兄弟姊妹)

  • distant cousin (远表兄妹)

  • second cousin (远房堂或表兄弟姊妹)

🎤例句
  • My cousin Mark helped me to bring in the bags. (我表弟马克帮我把包提了进来。)

3398. push

推动,增加;对…施加压力,逼迫;按;说服

推,决心;大规模攻势;矢志的追求

🤩短语
  • push oneself (鞭策自己;发愤;自强;加劲)

  • push forward (推进;抓紧进行)

  • push for (奋力争取)

  • push up (增加;提高;向上推)

  • push on (推进;推动;努力向前)

  • push through (完成;挤著穿过)

  • push ahead (向前推进)

  • push back (把…向后推;推回)

  • push rod (制动缸推杆;推棒;顶杆)

  • push out (拉出,排出;推出去)

  • push in (推进,闯入)

  • push button (按钮)

  • push ahead with (推进;推动)

  • push the button (按下按钮)

  • push and pull (推与拉)

  • push down (下推;叠加)

  • push off (推迟;离开)

  • push against (推,推撞;推挤)

  • push into (推进;推动(做某事))

  • push away (推开)

🎤例句
  • It didn’t move, so she pushed harder. (它一动不动,因此她加力去推。)

  • I promised to push him on the swings for as long as he wanted. (我答应他想在秋千上荡多久我就推多久。)

  • shoppers pushing their grocery carts (推着购物车的购物者)

🤔同义词
  • enhance, drive, boost, press, force (推动;增加;推行;逼迫)

  • spread, improve, accelerate, extend, gain (推;推进;增加;伸展;努力争取)

  • determination, decision, resolution, enterprise, attempt (推;决心;奋力;攻击;干劲;进取心)

3399. tolerate

'tɔləreit 忍受;默许;宽恕

🎤例句
  • We simply will not tolerate vigilante groups on our streets. (我们决不容许有自行惩办犯罪的组织出现在我们的街头。)
🤔同义词
  • stomach, go, stand, abide, tough (忍受;默许;宽恕)