1100_商务英语词汇
1100. plausible
'plɔ:zəble 貌似可信的,花言巧语的;貌似真实的,貌似有理的
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His story certainly sounds plausible. (他的叙述听上去当然很合理。)
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a plausible explanation (说得过去的解释)
- smooth-tongued, rhetoric (貌似可信的,花言巧语的;貌似真实的,貌似有理的)
1101. absence
'æbsəns 没有;缺乏;缺席;不注意
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absence of (缺乏)
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in the absence of (缺乏,不存在;无…时,缺少…时)
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absence from (缺席;不在)
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in absence (当…不在的时候;缺席)
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in absence of (缺乏…)
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absence of mind (心不在焉)
- In the absence of any evidence, the police had to let Myers go. (警察没有证据,只好把迈尔斯放了。)
- shortage, deficiency, need, short of, drought (没有;缺乏;[法]缺席;不注意)
1102. profligacy
'prɔfliɡəsi 肆意挥霍;放荡;浪费
- ...the continuing profligacy of certain states. (...某些州持续存在的挥霍浪费现象。)
- waste, dissipation (肆意挥霍;放荡;浪费)
1103. factor
'fæktə 因素;要素;[物] 因数;代理人
'fæktə 做代理商
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factor in (…的因素;将…纳入)
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key factor (关键因素;主要因素)
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factor analysis (因子分析;要素分析)
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factor of production (生产要素)
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growth factor (增长因子;增长系数;放大因子;经济增长因素)
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power factor (功率因数;功率系数)
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power factor (pf) (功率因素)
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influencing factor (影响因素;影响因子)
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influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)
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risk factor (风险因素,危险系数)
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major factor (主要因素)
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safety factor (安全系数)
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decisive factor (决定性因素)
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critical factor (关键因素;临界因素)
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primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)
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quality factor ([物]品质因数;[核]品质因子;[物]质量指标)
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intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)
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stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)
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recovery factor (采收率;回收系数)
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environmental factor (环境因素,环境因子)
- The rise in crime is mainly due to social and economic factors. (犯罪率上升主要由社会和经济因素造成。)
- element, deputy, agent, basic, essential (因素;[经]要素;[物]因数;代理人)
1104. fault
fɔ:lt 故障;[地质] 断层;错误;缺点;毛病;(网球等)发球失误
fɔ:lt 弄错;产生断层
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fault diagnosis (故障诊断)
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fault tree (故障树;失效树)
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fault zone (断裂带;断层带,断层区)
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fault detection (故障检测;探伤)
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fault block (断块;故障闭塞;断裂地块)
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in fault (有过错)
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fault tree analysis (故障树分析法)
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fault location (故障定位)
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at fault (出毛病;感到困惑)
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fault tolerance (容错,故障容差)
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fault current (故障电流;事故电流)
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active fault (活动断裂;活性断层)
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fault system (断层系统)
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fault line (断层线;裂纹线)
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system fault (系统故障,电网故障)
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common fault (通病;一般错误)
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fault rate (n. 故障率;损坏率)
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network fault (电力网故障)
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earth fault (接地故障)
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ground fault (接地故障)
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His worst fault is his arrogance. (他最大的缺点是傲慢。)
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I may have my faults , but ingratitude is not one of them. (我可能有我的缺点,但我决不会忘恩负义。)
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For all his faults (= in spite of his faults ) he was a good father. (尽管他有缺点,但还是个好父亲。)
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error, deficiency, defect, mistake, trouble (故障;[地质]断层;错误;缺点;毛病;(网球等)发球失误)
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mistake, err in (弄错;产生断层)
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carp at, trip up ((通常用于疑问句或否定句)挑剔)
1105. breakthrough
'breikθru: 突破;突破性进展
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breakthrough point (突破点;穿透点;贯穿点)
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make a breakthrough (有重大发展或突破)
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breakthrough technology (突破性技术)
- The company looks poised to make a significant breakthrough in China. (该公司看上去稳将在中国实现一次重大突破。)
- penetration (突破;突破性进展)
1106. affinity
ə'finəti 密切关系;吸引力;姻亲关系;类同
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affinity chromatography (亲和色谱法)
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electron affinity (电子亲合性)
- He has a close affinity with the landscape and people he knew when he was growing up. (他对他成长过程中所熟悉的景色和人们有一种很强的亲切感。)
- appeal, charm (密切关系;吸引力;[法]姻亲关系;类同)
1107. positioning
pə'ziʃəniŋ [计] 定位;配置,布置
pə'ziʃəniŋ [计] 定位(position的现在分词);放置
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positioning system (定位系统;位置控制器)
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market positioning (市场定位)
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global positioning system (全球位置测定系统)
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positioning accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)
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accurate positioning (精确定位)
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positioning error (定位误差)
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positioning control (位控制;定位控制;位置控制)
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positioning device (定位装置;定位设备)
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automatic positioning (自动定位)
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dynamic positioning ([石油]动态定位)
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How are you positioning yourself? (你是怎样为自己定位的?)
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When in cursor-positioning mode, the user can tab to, or position the cursor on, any character in the input field. (当您处于游标定位模式时,用户可以切换,或者定位游标到输入区域的任何一个字符之上。)
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However it seems clear that the major players are aware of this opportunity and are positioning their services to capture it. (然而主要的竞争参与者似乎已经明显地意识到这个机会,正在定位它们的服务来抓住这个机会。)
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configuration, allocation, arrangement, localization, setting ([计]定位;配置,布置)
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putting, setting ([计]定位(position的现在分词);放置)
1108. billing
'biliŋ 广告;记帐;开发票;演员表;总账款
'biliŋ 开帐单(bill的ing形式)
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billing system (计费系统)
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billing address (账单地址;寄付帐单地址;送订单的地址)
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top billing ([美国英语])
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They couldn't afford to pay the bills. (他们付不起账。)
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He paid his bill for the newspapers promptly. (他立刻付了报纸的帐单。)
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Are you going to bill me for this? (你会为这开帐单给我吗?)
- advertisement, publicity (广告;记帐;开发票;演员表;总账款)
1109. operative
'ɔpərətiv, -rei- 有效的;运转着的;从事生产劳动的
'ɔpərətiv, -rei- 侦探;技工
- operative treatment (手术治疗)
- Only one runway is operative. (只有一条跑道可以使用。)
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valid, available, effective, virtual, telling (有效的;运转着的;从事生产劳动的)
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hawkshaw, intelligencer (侦探;技工)
1110. preference
'prefərəns 偏爱,倾向;优先权
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preference for (偏爱…)
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preference to sth (优先)
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tax preference (税收优惠)
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personal preference (个人喜好)
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in preference to (优先于……)
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consumer preference (消费者偏好,消费偏爱)
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by preference (最好,首先)
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sexual preference (性取向;性偏好;性爱好)
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preference share (优先股;红利先取股)
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time preference (时间的优先选择)
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color preference (色彩的嗜好;颜色爱好)
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margin of preference ([经]优惠幅度;[经]优惠差额)
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liquidity preference ([经]流动性偏好)
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Do you have a colour preference ? (你有什么颜色上的偏好吗?)
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Parents may be able to express a preference as to the school their child will attend. (家长也许可以表明愿意让孩子就读哪所学校。)
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The amount of sugar you add will depend on personal preference . (加多少糖取决于个人的喜好。)
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Many elderly people expressed a strong preference to live in their own homes. (许多老年人强烈表示喜欢住在自己的家里。)
- tendency, liability, priority, trend, favour (偏爱,倾向;[经][计]优先权)
1111. CEO
首席执行官;执行总裁(chief executive officer)
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I’m the CEO of the company. (我是这家公司的首席执行官。)
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That is about me this time. I am the CEO. (这次才是我的时代,我是首席执行官。)
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Then he went to work for a battery research company and waited years before the founder promoted him to CEO. (随后他去了一家电池研究公司工作,历经数年,直到创始人将他提拔为首席执行官。)
1112. producer
prəu'dju:sə 制作人,制片人;生产者;发生器
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producer price (生产价格)
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producer gas (发生炉煤气;生产天然气)
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gas producer (煤气发生炉;煤气发生器)
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executive producer (执行制作人;监制人)
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music producer (音乐节目监制;音乐创作)
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producer price index (生产价格指数)
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film producer (电影制片人)
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producer goods (生产资料,生产者耐用设备)
- Hollywood producers and movie stars (好莱坞的制片人和影星)
- generator, produced by (制作人,制片人;[劳经][生态]生产者;发生器)
1113. achievable
ə'tʃi:vəbəl 可完成的;可有成就的;做得成的
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A 50% market share is achievable. (百分之五十的市场占有率是可实现的。)
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It is often a good idea to start with smaller, easily achievable goals. (以较小的、容易实现的目标来做开端经常是个好主意。)
- perfectible, accomplishable (可完成的;可有成就的;做得成的)
1114. reclaim
ri'kleim 开拓;回收再利用;改造某人,使某人悔改
ri'kleim 改造,感化;再生胶
- You may be entitled to reclaim some tax. (你也许可以享受一定额度的退税。)
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exploit, carve out (开拓;回收再利用;改造某人,使某人悔改)
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protest against sth, exclaim at (抗议,喊叫)
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reconstruction, influence (改造,感化;再生胶)
1115. prompt
prɔmpt 敏捷的,迅速的;立刻的
prɔmpt 提示;促进;激起;(给演员)提白
prɔmpt 提示;付款期限;DOS命令:改变DOS系统提示符的风格
prɔmpt 准时地
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prompt delivery (限时专送)
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command prompt (命令提示符)
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prompt attention (从速办理)
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prompt payment (立即付款)
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voice prompt (语音提示,声音提示)
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prompt shipment (即期装船)
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prompt in (对…很迅速)
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Prompt action must be taken. (必须立即采取行动。)
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Prompt payment is requested. (请立即付款。)
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a prompt response (迅速的答复)
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rapid, fast, fly, forward, ready (敏捷的,迅速的;立刻的)
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facilitate, boost, further ([计]提示;促进;激起;(给演员)提白)
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cue, noting ([计]提示;付款期限;DOS命令:改变DOS系统提示符的风格)
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punctually (准时地)
1116. raft
rɑ:ft, ræft 筏;救生艇;(美)大量
rɑ:ft, ræft 筏运;制成筏
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raft foundation (筏式地基,板式基础)
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life raft (救生筏)
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bamboo raft (竹筏;竹排)
- The company has launched a whole raft of new software products. (公司推出了大量新软件产品。)
- lots of, wealth, ocean, body, billion (筏;救生艇;(美)大量)
1117. competitor
kəm'petitə 竞争者,对手
- competitor analysis (竞争者分析)
- Last year they sold twice as many computers as their competitors. (去年他们的计算机销量是竞争对手的两倍。)
- equal, opponent, rival, match, contestant ([劳经]竞争者,对手)
1118. variable
'vεəriəbl 变量的;可变的;易变的,多变的;变异的,[生物] 畸变的
'vεəriəbl [数] 变量;可变物,可变因素
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variable speed (变速,可变速率)
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random variable (随机变数,随机变量;无规变量)
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state variable ([控制系统]状态变量;[热力学]热力学态函数(等于thermodynamic function of state))
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independent variable (自变量;自变数)
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dependent variable (因变量;他变数;应变数)
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design variable (设计变量)
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complex variable (复变数)
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control variable (控制变量;决策变量)
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local variable (局部变量)
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environment variable (环境变量;环境变数)
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variable parameter (可变参量)
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continuous variable (连续变量)
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variable cost (可变成本)
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variable pitch (可变螺距;可变节距;变斜度)
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variable flow (变速流,变化的流动;异形流动)
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output variable (输出变量)
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global variable (全局变量,全程变量)
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variable data (n. 可变数据)
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discrete variable ([数]离散变量)
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variable coefficient (变系数;可变系数)
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Expect variable cloudiness and fog tomorrow. (预计明天多云有雾,天气多变。)
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Interest rates can be highly variable. (利率有时会大幅波动。)
- mobile, liquid, unstable ([生物][数][光]变量的;可变的;易变的,多变的;变异的,畸变的)
1119. oblige
迫使;强制;赐,施恩惠;责成;义务
- The storm got worse and worse. Finally, I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot. (暴风雨越来越猛烈。最终,我被迫弃车徒步前行。)
- pressure, enforce (迫使;强制;赐,施恩惠;责成)
1120. decrease
di'kri:s, 'di:-, 'di:kri:s, di'k- 减少,减小;减少量
di'kri:s, 'di:-, 'di:kri:s, di'k- 减少,减小
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on the decrease (在减少中)
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decrease by (减少了…)
- In Spain and Portugal there has been a decrease in the number of young people out of work. (在西班牙和葡萄牙,失业青年人数已经有所下降。)
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reduction, loss (减少,减小;减少量)
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to cut down, fall off (减少,减小)
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shorten, weaken (减少,减小)
1121. agree
同意,赞成;承认;约定,商定
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agree with (同意,和…意见一致)
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agree on (对…取得一致意见)
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agree in (在…方面意见一致;在…相同)
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agree about (对…有相同的看法;就…取得一致意见)
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agree upon (对…取得一致意见)
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agree to do sth (赞成做某事)
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agree to do something (同意做某事)
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agree to disagree (消除分歧,求同存异;同意各自保留不同意见)
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agree up sth (在某一点上取得一致意见)
- Teenagers and their parents rarely agree. (十几岁的孩子跟父母意见很少一致。)
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undertake, accept, recognize, side, grant (同意;赞成;承认)
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accept, grant (同意;意见一致)
1122. solicitor
sə'lisitə 律师;法务官;募捐者;掮客
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You need to see a solicitor. (你需要找个律师。)
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a small firm of solicitors (一家小型律师事务所)
1123. grocery
'ɡrəusəri 食品杂货店
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grocery store (杂货店)
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grocery bag (食品杂货袋)
- They run a small grocery store. (他们经营一家小食品杂货店。)
1124. detail
'di:teil, di'teil 细节,详情
'di:teil, di'teil 详述;选派
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in detail (详细地)
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in more detail (更详细地)
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detail design (详细设计;施工设计)
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for further details (adv. 为了了解详情)
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in some detail (相当详细地)
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detail oriented (注重细节)
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detail drawing (n. 细部图;详图)
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technical detail (技术细节)
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go into detail (详述,详细叙述)
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detail list (明细表;产品信息录入清单)
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detail account (具体帐单,明细表)
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detail data (细目数据)
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detail survey (详查;碎部测量,细部测量)
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detail plan (详细图;施工图)
- This issue will be discussed in more detail in Chapter 5. (这个问题将在第五章里作更为详细的论述。)
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specific, minutia (细节,详情)
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expand on, enlarge on (详述;选派)
1125. inner
'inə 内部的;内心的;精神的
'inə 内部
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inner mongolia (n. 中国内蒙古)
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inner surface (内表面)
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inner wall (内壁;内衬墙)
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inner world (内心世界;精神世界)
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inner diameter (内径)
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inner ring (内圈,内环)
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inner ear (内耳)
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inner layer (内层)
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inner tube (轮胎之内胎)
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inner quality (n. 内在素质,内在质量)
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inner city (市中心区,市中心)
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inner space (内部空间;内心世界;(海面以下的)海洋空间;内宇宙空间(位于地球与外层空间之间))
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inner peace (内心的平静;内在和平;安心)
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inner lining (内衬)
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inner management (内部管理)
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inner circle (核心集团)
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inner link (内在联系;内链节)
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inner core (内核;内心)
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inner liner (内衬;橡胶密封层;气密层)
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inner beauty (内在美)
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an inner room (内室)
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inner London (伦敦中心区)
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the inner ear (内耳)
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internal, mental, inside, spiritual (内部的;内心的;精神的)
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interior, inside (内部)
1126. terms
tə:mz 地位,关系;[法] 条款;术语;措辞;价钱(term的复数形式)
tə:mz 把…称为(term的三单形式)
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terms of payment (付款条件)
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under the terms of (根据…条款)
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come to terms with (妥协;达成协议;让步;屈服;甘心忍受)
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terms of use (使用条款)
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contract terms (合同条款)
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terms of trade (贸易条件;进出口交换比率)
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in terms of theory (在理论上)
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terms of service (服务条件)
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in real terms (扣除物价因素;按实质计算)
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on good terms (关系和睦)
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in general terms (概括地;一般地说)
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terms and condition (条款;期制性规定)
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on good terms with (与某人关系好)
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in simple terms (adv. 简单说(简言之))
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general terms and conditions (一般交易条件)
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commercial terms (商业条款;商业用语)
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in practical terms (实际上;在实践中)
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easy terms (特惠条款;优待办法)
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on bad terms (不和;关系不好)
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similar terms ([数]类似项;同类项)
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Myocardial infarction is the medical term for a heart attack. (心肌梗塞是心脏病发作的医学术语。)
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He had been termed a temporary employee. (他曾被称为临时工。)
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connections, articles (地位,关系;[法]条款;术语;措辞;价钱(term的复数形式))
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labels (把…称为(term的三单形式))
1127. album
'ælbəm 相簿;唱片集;集邮簿;签名纪念册
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photo album (相册;相簿)
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debut album (首张专辑;处女专辑)
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stamp album (n. 集邮册)
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photograph album (相册,影集)
- a photograph album (相册)
1128. surrender
sə'rendə 使投降;放弃;交出;听任
sə'rendə 投降;放弃;交出;屈服
- unconditional surrender (无条件投降)
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Germany surrendered on May 7th, 1945. (德国于 1945 年 5 月 7 日投降。)
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The terrorists were given ten minutes to surrender. (恐怖分子被限定在十分钟之内投降。)
-
desert, quit (使投降;放弃;交出;听任)
-
give in to sb, throw up the sponge (投降;屈服;自首)
-
submission, Caved In (投降;放弃;交出;屈服)
1129. categorize
'kætiɡəraiz 分类
- The population is categorized according to age, sex, and social group. (人口根据年龄、性别和社会群体进行了分类。)
- class, sort through (分类)
1130. disruption
dis'rʌpʃən 破坏,毁坏;分裂,瓦解
-
environmental disruption (环境破坏;公害)
-
market disruption ([经]市场破坏;[经]市场瓦解;[经]市场干扰)
- The strike caused widespread disruption . (罢工造成了大规模的混乱。)
- destruction, breaking, blasting, demolition (破坏,毁坏;分裂,瓦解)
1131. candidate
候选人,候补者;应试者
-
candidate for (候选人;人选)
-
presidential candidate (总统候选人)
-
qualified candidate (合格的候选人;合资格人员)
-
suitable candidate (合适人选)
-
doctoral candidate (博士研究生)
- a presidential candidate (总统候选人)
- examinee (候选人,候补者;应试者)
1132. encounter
in'kauntə 遭遇,邂逅;遇到
in'kauntə 遭遇,偶然碰见
-
encounter with (遭遇,遇到)
-
close encounter (近距离接触;紧密交会)
- The doctor had encountered several similar cases in the past. (那位医生过去曾碰到过好几个类似病例。)
-
confront, bring up against (遭遇,邂逅;遇到)
-
fell in with, lit on (遭遇,偶然碰见)
-
bring up against, run into (遭遇;偶然相遇)
1133. telegraph
'teliɡrɑ:f, -ɡræf [通信] 电报机,电报
'teliɡrɑ:f, -ɡræf 电汇;流露出;打电报给…
-
daily telegraph (每日电讯报)
-
telegraph code (电报码)
-
telegraph office (电报局)
-
telegraph pole (电线杆)
- Once he knew where we were, Lewis telegraphed every few hours. (一知道我们在哪里,刘易斯就每隔几小时发一份电报来。)
-
wire, tgm ([通信]电报机,电报)
-
wire transfer, cable transfer (电汇;流露出;打电报给…)
-
wire ([通信]打电报)
1134. loose
lu:s 宽松的;散漫的;不牢固的;不精确的
lu:s 释放;开船;放枪
lu:s 松散地
lu:s 放纵;放任;发射
-
let loose (释放;使随心所欲;屈服;突然倒塌)
-
come loose (松掉;变松)
-
on the loose (散漫;放荡)
-
in the loose (【英式橄榄球】在争球时)
-
cut loose (vt. 摆脱;割断;不受约束,自由行动;逃跑;狂欢)
-
break loose (挣脱,摆脱)
-
hang loose (◎悬空,摇晃)
-
loose sand (疏松砂岩)
-
loose coupling ([电]疏耦合)
-
play fast and loose (玩弄;行为反复无常)
-
loose soil (松散地面;松散土壤)
-
screw loose (滑牙;[美俚]脱线;做事古怪)
-
work loose (v. 松掉)
-
get loose (松脱;摆脱防守)
-
have a screw loose (出故障;出毛病)
-
hold loose (漠然置之)
-
loose material (散纤维,松散材料)
-
set loose (出发;使爆炸;引起;(使)开始(做某事);释放)
-
loose change (零钱)
-
loose end (未了结的零星问题;不用的部分)
-
a loose floorboard (松动的地板)
-
This tooth feels very loose. (这颗牙感觉松动得厉害。)
-
The screw has come loose (= become loose ) . (螺丝松了。)
-
weak, discursive (宽松的;散漫的;不牢固的;不精确的)
-
deliver, free, fire (释放;开船;放枪)
-
fluff (变松;开火)
-
emission, sending, shot, launch, projection (放纵;放任;发射)
1135. commit
kə'mit 犯罪,做错事;把交托给;指派…作战;使…承担义务
-
commit oneself (承诺,答应负责)
-
commit suicide (自杀)
-
commit a crime (犯罪;犯下罪行)
-
commit crime (犯罪;干坏事)
-
commit murder (谋杀)
- Women commit fewer crimes than men. (女性犯罪比男性少。)
- sin, do sth. wrong (犯罪,做错事;把...交托给;指派…作战;使…承担义务)
1136. validity
və'lidəti [计] 有效性;正确;正确性
-
period of validity (有效期)
-
validity period (有效期)
-
term of validity (有效期;有效期间)
-
construct validity (结构效度;建构效度)
-
legal validity (法律上的效力)
-
content validity (内容效度;内容有效性,内容正确性)
-
external validity (外在效度,外部效度;外部有效性;外部真实性)
-
validity of contract (契约效力,合同效力)
-
validity check (有效性检查;效果检验)
-
predictive validity (预测效度;预测有效性)
-
internal validity (内部效度;固有效力)
-
criterion validity (效标效度)
- While each of these might have some validity, in many cases the same general comments may also apply to many of the other projects you work on. (尽管其中每个问题可能具有某些正确性,但是在许多情况下,一般性评论还可能适用于您从事的其他项目。)
- availability, right ([计][数]有效性;正确;正确性)
1137. benchmarking
'bentʃ,mɑ:kiŋ 标杆管理;标记;确定基准点
- benchmarking management (标杆管理)
- marks, signation (标杆管理;标记;确定基准点)
1138. electricity
,ilek'trisəti 电力;电流;强烈的紧张情绪
-
static electricity (n. 静电;静位觉)
-
generate electricity (发电)
-
electricity supply (供电;电力供应)
-
electricity generation (发电)
-
save electricity (节约用电)
-
produce electricity (发电)
-
electricity grid (电网,电力网格)
-
conduct electricity (导电)
-
electricity transmission (输电)
-
quantity of electricity ([电]电量)
-
generation of electricity (发电,电力生产)
-
electricity meter (电表;电量计;电量表)
-
current electricity (电流)
-
make electricity (发电)
-
positive electricity (正电;阳电)
-
negative electricity (阴电,负电)
- The farm was very isolated, but it had electricity. (那个农场非常偏远,但有电力供应。)
- electric power, electric force (电力;电流;强烈的紧张情绪)
1139. conference
会议;讨论;协商;联盟;(正式)讨论会;[工会、工党用语](每年的)大会
举行或参加(系列)会议
-
press conference (记者招待会,新闻发布会)
-
news conference (记者招待会)
-
international conference (国际会议)
-
conference room (会议室,会议厅)
-
working conference (工作汇报)
-
video conference (视讯会议;电视会议)
-
annual conference (年会)
-
conference call (电话会议)
-
national conference (全国性会议)
-
in conference (在开会)
-
conference hall (会议厅;会议室;会议场所)
-
business conference (业务会议)
-
conference table (会议桌,会议台)
-
telephone conference (电话会议)
-
academic conference (学术会议)
-
peace conference (和平会议)
-
conference centre (会议中心)
-
conference board (世界大企业联合会)
-
summit conference (高峰会议;首脑会议)
-
conference papers (会议论文;研讨会论文)
- Representatives from over 100 countries attended the International Peace Conference in Geneva. (来自一百多个国家的代表出席了在日内瓦举行的国际和平大会。)
1140. excursion
偏移;远足;短程旅行;离题;游览,游览团
- temperature excursion (温度剧增,超温)
- a shopping excursion (购物游)
- skewing, short trip (偏移;远足;短程旅行;离题;游览圆)
1141. barometer
[气象] 气压计;晴雨表;显示变化的事物
- The skin is an accurate barometer of emotional and physical health. (皮肤是反映一个人身心健康状况的准确指标。)
- weatherglass ([气象]气压计;睛雨表;显示变化的事物)
1142. upscale
'ʌpskeil 迎合高层次消费者的;质优价高的
'ʌpskeil 升高一级
- an affluent upscale audience (富裕的高消费观众)
- upmarket (迎合高层次消费者的;质优价高的)
1143. marry
'mæri 嫁;娶;与……结婚
'mæri (Marry)人名;(阿拉伯)马雷;(法)马里
-
marry him (嫁给他)
-
marry into (通过结婚成为…的一员)
-
marry up (结婚;结合;配合;联合)
-
He married Bea in 1925. (他在1925年娶了贝亚。)
-
I’m going to ask her to marry me on St Valentine’s Day. (我打算在情人节向她求婚。)
-
She married young (= at a young age ) . (她结婚早。)
-
People in higher social classes are more likely to marry late (= when they are older than is usual ) . (社会阶层较高的人士倾向于晚婚。)
-
Sophia had, in a sense, married beneath her (= married someone of a lower social class than her ) . (索菲娅在某种意义上是下嫁了。)
-
go to the world, be married to (嫁;娶;与……结婚)
-
get married, tie the knot, get hitched, change one's condition, make a match (结婚)
1144. demonstrate
'demənstreit 证明;展示;论证
-
The study demonstrates the link between poverty and malnutrition. (这项研究证明了贫困与营养不良之间的联系。)
-
The government now has an opportunity to demonstrate its commitment to reform. (政府现在有机会表明改革的决心了。)
- prove, give evidence of (证明;展示;论证)
1145. index
'indeks 指标;指数;索引;指针
'indeks 做索引
-
index system ([计]索引系统)
-
refractive index (折射率,折光率)
-
performance index (性能指标,工作指数)
-
price index (n. 物价指数)
-
quality index (质量指标)
-
stock index (股票指数;证券指数)
-
body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)
-
composite index (复合指标;财经综合指数)
-
pollution index (污染指数)
-
index finger (食指)
-
consumer price index (消费者物价指数)
-
diversity index (多样性指数;歧异度指数)
-
viscosity index (粘度指数)
-
oxygen index ([化]氧指数;示氧值)
-
index number ([经]物价或人口指数)
-
quantitative index (数量指标)
-
financial index (财务指标)
-
permanganate index (高锰酸盐指数)
-
refraction index (折射指数,折光指数)
-
hang seng index (恒生指数)
- ...the consumer price index. (…消费价格指数。)
-
finger, indicatrix (指标;指数;[图情]索引;指针)
-
to point out, to indicate (指出;编入索引中)
1146. dispute
dis'pju:t, 'dis- 辩论;怀疑;阻止;抗拒
dis'pju:t, 'dis- 辩论;争吵
-
dispute resolution ([法律]调解纠纷)
-
in dispute (在争论中)
-
labor dispute (劳动争议;劳资纠纷)
-
dispute about (争论,辩论)
-
trade dispute (贸易纠纷)
-
beyond dispute (无疑地;没有争论余地)
-
labour dispute (劳资争议)
-
legal dispute (法律纠纷)
-
dispute settlement body (争端解决机构;争端处理机构;争端解决机制)
-
under dispute (在争论中)
-
settle dispute (解决争端;解决争议)
- What happened next is hotly disputed . (关于后来发生了什么,争论很激烈。)
-
discuss, debate, argue, stem, block (辩论;怀疑;阻止;抗拒)
-
debate, argue with (争论)
-
argument, debate, brush, controversy (辩论;争吵)
1147. billion
'biljən 十亿;大量
'biljən 十亿
'biljən 十亿的
- The final cost could be as much as one billion dollars. (最后的费用可能高达十亿美元。)
- lots of, wealth, ocean, sea, body (十亿;大量)
1148. indulgence
in'dʌldʒəns 嗜好;放纵;纵容;沉溺
- An occasional glass of wine was his only indulgence. (偶尔喝杯葡萄酒是他唯一的嗜好。)
- weakness, habit, hobby, appetite, loose (嗜好;放纵;纵容;沉溺)
1149. spreadsheet
'spredʃi:t 电子制表软件;电子数据表;试算表
- spreadsheet program (电子制表程序;试算表)
- trial balance (电子制表软件;电子数据表;试算表)
1150. compensatory
补偿的,赔偿的
- compensatory mechanism (代偿机制)
- She was awarded a large sum in compensatory damages . (她得到了一大笔损失赔偿金。)
- saving, indemnificatory (补偿的,赔偿的)
1151. willing
'wiliŋ 乐意的;自愿的;心甘情愿的
'wiliŋ 决心;用意志力驱使;将(财产等)遗赠某人(will的现在分词)
'wiliŋ (Willing)人名;(德、芬、瑞典)维林;(英)威林
-
be willing to do (乐意做某事,愿意做)
-
god willing (如果情况允许的话)
-
a willing horse (心甘情愿努力干活的人)
-
show willing ([口语]愿意做,同意)
- I soon had an army of willing helpers. (我很快就拥有了一批热心的帮手。)
- glad, voluntary (乐意的;自愿的;心甘情愿的)
1152. worthy
'wə:ði 值得的;有价值的;配得上的,相称的;可尊敬的;应…的
'wə:ði 杰出人物;知名人士
- worthy of (值得,配得上)
-
Leeds United were worthy winners of the competition. (利兹联队是比赛当之无愧的获胜者。)
-
a worthy opponent (值得钦佩的对手)
-
valuable, matching (值得的;有价值的;配得上的,相称的;可尊敬的;应…的)
-
out-and-outer, dilly (杰出人物;知名人士)
1153. inform
in'fɔ:m 通知;告诉;报告
-
inform against (检举;告发)
-
inform of (通知;报告)
-
inform about (告发;通知;告诉)
- They decided to inform the police. (他们决定通知警察。)
-
message, bring in on (通知;告诉;报告)
-
tell on, blow the whistle (告发;告密)
1154. emigrate
'emiɡreit 移居;移居外国
- He emigrated to Belgium. (他移民去了比利时。)
-
transmigrate (移居;移居外国)
-
to immigrate, to migrate (移民)
1155. canvass
'kænvəs 细究;彻底检查;向…拉票或拉生意
'kænvəs 讨论;细查;劝诱
- I'm canvassing for the Republican Party. (我在为共和党拉选票。)
-
seek a vote (游说;拉选票)
-
discussion, counsel (讨论;细查;劝诱)
1156. branding
'brændiŋ 品牌化,品牌术
'brændiŋ 在…上加商标;使显得独一无二(brand的现在分词)
- branding strategy (品牌战略)
- Local companies find the sites and build the theme parks, while we will look after the branding. (本地公司选择场地及兴建主题公园,我们则负责品牌维护。)
1157. stainless
'steinlis 不锈的;纯洁的,未被玷污的;无瑕疵的
-
stainless steel (不锈钢)
-
stainless steel products (不锈钢制品(stainless steel product的复数))
-
stainless steel wire (不锈钢丝)
-
austenitic stainless steel (奥氏体不锈钢;沃斯田不锈钢)
-
stainless steel tube (不锈钢管)
-
duplex stainless steel (双相不锈钢;二联不锈钢)
-
stainless steel kitchenware (不锈钢厨具)
-
stainless steel wire mesh (不锈钢金属网)
-
stainless steel case (不锈钢壳)
-
stainless steel ball (不锈钢球)
-
stainless steel electrode (不锈钢焊条;不锈纲电焊支)
-
ferritic stainless steel (铁素体不锈钢;肥粒铁不锈钢)
-
ferrite stainless steel (含铁体不锈钢)
-
stainless steel screen (不锈钢丝网;不锈钢屏)
-
stainless iron (不锈铁,不锈钢)
- stainless steel ()
- pure, white ([材]不锈的;纯洁的,未被玷污的;无瑕疵的)
1158. frill
fril 装饰;褶边
fril 折成皱边
fril 起边皱
- She was wearing a white blouse with frills at the cuffs. (她穿了一件袖口有褶边的白衬衫。)
- decoration, adornment (装饰;褶边)
1159. foreign
'fɔrin 外国的;外交的;异质的;不相关的
-
foreign trade (外贸,对外贸易)
-
foreign language (n. 外语;外文)
-
foreign exchange (外汇;国际汇兑;外国汇票)
-
foreign capital (外国资本,外资)
-
foreign investment (国外投资)
-
foreign policy (外交政策)
-
foreign affairs (外交事务)
-
foreign country (外国;异国)
-
foreign currency (n. 外币)
-
foreign direct investment (n. 外国直接投资,对外直接投资)
-
foreign minister (外交部长)
-
foreign ministry (外交部;外务省)
-
foreign trader (贸易商;对外贸易业者)
-
foreign company (外国公司)
-
foreign student (外国学生,外籍学生;留学生)
-
foreign enterprise (外资企业;国外企业)
-
foreign aid (n. 外援,国外援助)
-
foreign market (国外市场)
-
foreign culture (外国文化)
-
ministry of foreign trade (外贸部)
-
foreign students (外国学生)
-
Can you speak any foreign languages? (你会讲外语吗?)
-
the success of foreign companies in various industries (外国公司在各行业的成功)
-
I thought she sounded foreign. (我觉得她说话像外国人。)
-
transactions in foreign currencies (外汇买卖)
- external, diplomatic (外国的;外交的;异质的;不相关的)
1160. empirical
经验主义的,完全根据经验的;实证的
-
empirical study (实证研究;经验研究)
-
empirical analysis (经验性分析)
-
empirical research (经验研究,实证研究;实征性研究)
-
empirical formula (经验式;实验式)
-
empirical mode (经验模式;经验众数)
-
empirical evidence (实验性证据)
-
empirical data (经验数据(公式))
-
empirical equation (经验公式;经验方程)
-
empirical test (验证;经验检验)
-
empirical model (经验模型)
-
empirical method (经验法,经验方法)
-
empirical approach (实征取向,经验探讨;实证研究法)
-
empirical coefficient (经验系数)
-
empirical value (经验值;实验数值)
-
empirical design (经验设计)
- {"COLLOINEXA":["empirical evidence"]} (实验证据)
1161. specialize
'speʃəlaiz 专门从事;详细说明;特化
- specialize in (专门研究……)
-
specialise in, elaborate on (专门从事;详细说明;特化)
-
technicalize, elaborate on (使专门化;使适应特殊情况;详细说明)
1162. result
ri'zʌlt 结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果
ri'zʌlt 结果;导致;产生
-
result of (是…结果;由于…结果)
-
as a result (结果)
-
as a result of (adv. 因此,由于;作为…的结果)
-
result in (导致,结果是)
-
experimental result (实验结果)
-
test result (试验结果)
-
result from (起因于;由……造成)
-
final result (最终结果;决赛成绩)
-
with the result that (因此;从而;其结果是)
-
end result (最终结果;归宿)
-
in the result (结果;后来)
-
economic result (经济效益;经济结果)
-
measuring result (测量结果)
-
actual result (实际结果)
-
examination result (考试结果,成绩;核赔结论)
-
simulated result (模拟结果)
-
in result (结果)
-
desired result (预期的结果;希望达到的结果)
-
survey result (调查结果)
-
get a result ([英国俚语])
-
High unemployment is a direct result of the recession. (高失业率是经济衰退的直接后果。)
-
Growing plants from seed can produce disappointing results . (将种子培育成植株,有时会产生令人失望的结果。)
-
With a little effort you should achieve the desired result . (只要稍作努力,你就可以取得预期的效果。)
-
outcome, product, event, consequence, grade (结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果)
-
set, account, breed (结果;导致;产生)
1163. model
'mɔdəl 模型;典型;模范;模特儿;样式
'mɔdəl 模拟;塑造;模仿
'mɔdəl 模范的;作模型用的
-
mathematical model (数学模型)
-
utility model (实用新型(约十个国家法律承认的一种保护发明名称,期限五年))
-
new model (新模型;新型号)
-
mathematic model (数学模型)
-
evaluation model (评价模型)
-
dynamic model (动态模型;动力模型)
-
simulation model (仿真模型;模拟模型)
-
finite element model (有限元模式,有限元模型;有限单元体模式;有限要素模型)
-
business model (商业模式;经营模式;业务模式)
-
theoretical model (理论模型)
-
system model (系统模型;系统模式)
-
prediction model (预测模型;推算模型)
-
model test (模型试验)
-
teaching model (教学模式)
-
numerical model (n. 数值模式,数值模型)
-
physical model (物理模型;实体模型)
-
optimization model (最优模型;最佳模型)
-
development model (发展模式;开发模型)
-
data model (数据模型)
-
mechanical model (力学模型;机械式模型)
-
a working model (= one with parts which move ) of a steam engine (蒸汽机车的活动模型)
-
...a model railway. (…一个铁路模型。)
-
matrix, former, shape, fashion, type (模型;典型;模范;模特儿;样式)
-
mold, simulate, pattern, form, imitate (模拟;塑造;模仿)
1164. ambulance
'æmbjuləns [车辆][医] 救护车;战时流动医院
- ambulance officer (救护主任)
-
the ambulance service (救护车服务)
-
the ambulance service (你觉得我们需要叫救护车吗?)
- meat wagon ([车辆][医]救护车;战时流动医院)
1165. opposite
'ɔpəzit, -sit 相反的;对面的;对立的
'ɔpəzit, -sit 对立面;反义词
'ɔpəzit, -sit 在…的对面
'ɔpəzit, -sit 在对面
-
opposite direction (相反方向;敌对方向)
-
opposite sex (异性)
-
just the opposite (正好相反,恰巧相反)
-
opposite side (对边;相对面)
-
opposite party (对方;对立的一方)
-
opposite end (另一端)
-
opposite view (相反的观点)
-
opposite number (地位对等或相当者;对应物;对应号)
-
opposite phase (反相)
-
diametrically opposite (直径上对置的;正好相反的)
-
opposite angle (对角,对顶角)
-
opposite polarity (相反极性)
-
opposite sign (反号;异号)
-
I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had the opposite effect. (我以为这药会让他睡觉,但是它却起了反作用。)
-
At the opposite extreme, Ashworth’s style is very simple and modern. (截然相反的是,阿什沃思的风格非常简单和现代。)
-
Bob was quicker than Ed? It’s usually the opposite way round. (鲍勃比埃德快?通常是反过来的。)
-
contrary, adverse, counter, against, cross (相反的;[植]对面的;对立的)
-
antithesis, antonym (对立面;反义词)
-
across (在对面)
1166. sum
sʌm 金额;总数
sʌm 概括
-
sum up (总结;概述;计算…的总数)
-
in sum (总而言之;大体上)
-
sum of money (款项)
-
a large sum of (一大笔;大量的)
-
sum total (总数;总计;主旨)
-
lump sum (总额;汇总)
-
dim sum ((汉)点心)
-
total sum (总数,总金额)
-
weighted sum (加权和)
-
zero sum (零和的)
-
sum insured (保险金额;投保金额)
-
direct sum ([数]直和)
-
zero sum game (零和竞赛,零和博弈;零和对策)
-
sum of squares (平方和;统计表)
-
the sum and substance (要旨)
-
vector sum (向量和;矢量和)
-
sum rule (求和规则)
-
check sum (校验和)
-
lump sum payment (整笔付款;一次总算,一次总付)
-
lump sum price (混合价格;总括价格;整笔计价格)
- He owes me a large sum of money . (他欠我一大笔钱。)
-
total, gross (金额;[数]总数)
-
recapitulate, gather up (概括)
-
summarize, tally up (总结;合计)
1167. haircut
'hεəkʌt 理发;发型
-
get a haircut (剪头发)
-
have a haircut (理发)
- Do you like my new haircut? (你喜欢我的新发型吗?)
- frisure, hair style (理发;发型)
1168. paragon
'pærəɡən 模范;完美之物;优秀之人
'pærəɡən 完美的
- We don't expect candidates to be paragons of virtue. (我们不指望候选人都是道德完人。)
-
type, model, prototype (模范;完美之物;优秀之人)
-
perfect, ideal, full, flawless (完美的)
1169. exotic
,iɡ'zɔtik 异国的;外来的;异国情调的
-
exotic plant (外来植物;引入的植物)
-
exotic dancer (脱衣舞女)
-
exotic birds (外国的奇异鸟类)
-
exotic places (有异国风情的地方)
- outside, extraneous ([物]异国的;[语]外来的;异国情调的)
1170. insolvent
in'sɔlvənt 破产者;无力偿还者
in'sɔlvənt 破产的;无力偿还的
- become insolvent (破产)
- The company was later declared insolvent (= officially said to be insolvent ). (公司随后被宣布破产。)
-
bankrupt ([经]破产者;无力偿还者)
-
broke, bankrupt ([经]破产的;无力偿还的)
1171. gazump
ɡə'zʌmp 抬高原本约定的价格;向…索要高价
ɡə'zʌmp 敲诈;欺诈
- We were gazumped at the last minute. (我们在最后一刻遭遇卖家悔价。)
-
kid, pull a fast one (欺骗;抬价敲诈)
-
chantage, deception (敲诈;欺诈)
1172. owe
əu 欠;感激;应给予;应该把……归功于
əu (Owe)人名;(瑞典、挪)奥弗
- How much do I owe you (= often used to show that you want to pay for something )? (我该付你多少钱?)
- appreciate, be grateful to (欠;感激;应给予;应该把……归功于)
1173. dumb
dʌm 哑的,无说话能力的;不说话的,无声音的
-
deaf and dumb (聋哑的,又聋又哑)
-
dumb waiter (n. 小型送货升降机;送菜升降机,餐用升降机)
-
He stared at the burnt-out car in dumb disbelief. (他难以置信地望着烧毁的汽车,话也说不出来了。)
-
She was struck dumb with terror. (她吓得说不出话来。)
- tongueless, speechless (哑的,无说话能力的;不说话的,无声音的)
1174. abundant
ə'bʌndənt 丰富的;充裕的;盛产
-
abundant in (富于;富有)
-
abundant rainfall (过量降雨)
-
an abundant supply of fresh water (充足的淡水供应)
-
abundant opportunities for well qualified staff (提供给高素质的员工的大量机会)
- full, ample, plentiful, luxurious (丰富的;充裕的;盛产)
1175. indemnity
in'demnəti 补偿,赔偿;保障;赔偿物
-
claim indemnity (索赔)
-
letter of indemnity (损害补偿保证书)
-
insurance indemnity (保险赔偿)
-
double indemnity (双倍赔偿)
-
indemnity insurance (损失补偿保险)
- insurance providing indemnity against future liabilities (对将来的债务提供保障的保险)
- compensation, satisfaction, offset (补偿,[经]赔偿;保障;赔偿物)
1176. shopkeeper
'ʃɔp,ki:pə 店主,老板
-
The girl had only worked for the shopkeeper for three days when she packed him in. (这姑娘替那店主只干了三天, 就辞职不干了。)
-
In Jermyn Street in London, a shopkeeper anxiously asked who the next president would be. (在伦敦的杰明街,一个店主焦急地问道,谁将是(美国)下一任总统。)
-
I was an unknown foreigner, and could have easily evaded payment with impunity, yet no London shopkeeper ever mistrusted me. (我是一个没人知道的异乡人,本可以大胆地轻易逃避付款,但是从来没有一个伦敦的店主不信任我。)
- boss, employer (店主,老板)
1177. geography
dʒi'ɔɡrəfi 地理;地形
-
economic geography (经济地理学)
-
physical geography (自然地理学)
-
human geography (人文地理;人类地理学)
-
historical geography (历史地理学)
-
department of geography (地理系;地理学系;地理学)
-
cultural geography (文化地理学)
-
tourism geography (旅游地理)
-
national geography (民族地理学;国家地理杂志)
- a geography lesson (地理课)
- terrain, landform ([地理]地理;地形)
1178. complete
kəm'pli:t 完整的;完全的;彻底的
kəm'pli:t 完成
-
complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)
-
a complete set of (一整套)
-
form a complete set (配套)
-
complete with (包括,连同)
-
complete system (完整系统;完备系)
-
complete product (完全积)
-
complete information (完整信息;完全情报)
-
complete success (完全成功;彻底的胜利)
-
complete equipment (成套设备;整套装置)
-
complete solution (完全解,通解;全面的方案)
-
complete work (全集)
-
complete design (完全设计;完全组织)
-
complete list (一览表;完整目录)
-
complete sentence (完整句)
-
complete failure (完全故障;完全失效)
-
complete set of equipment (成套设备)
-
complete description (完整的叙述,圆满的描述)
-
complete inspection (全部检查)
-
complete plant (成套设备;成套工厂)
-
complete combustion ([化]完全燃烧)
-
The police were in complete control of the situation. (警方已完全控制了局势。)
-
Their engagement came as a complete surprise to me. (他们的订婚让我感到非常意外。)
-
This is a complete waste of time . (这完全是在浪费时间。)
-
a complete stranger (一个完全陌生的人)
-
The darkness was almost complete. (几乎是漆黑一片。)
-
whole, thorough, full, absolute, total ([数]完整的;完全的;彻底的)
-
accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, fulfil (完成)
1179. allocation
,æləu'keiʃən 分配,配置;安置
-
resource allocation (资源分配)
-
allocation of resources (资源配置;资源分配)
-
resources allocation (资源分配)
-
optimal allocation (最优配置)
-
allocation problem (配置问题,分配问题)
-
memory allocation (内存分配;存储器分配)
-
capital allocation (资本分派;资金划拨)
-
cost allocation (成本分配;成本分摊)
-
allocation scheme (分配方式)
-
allocation of funds (资金分配)
-
channel allocation (信道分配,波道分配)
-
dynamic allocation (动态分配;动态配置)
-
reliability allocation (可靠性分配)
-
efficient allocation of resources (资源有效配置)
-
optimize resource allocation (优化资源配置)
-
budget allocation (经费分配;预算分配;预算拨款)
-
storage allocation (存储分配;分配内存;库容分配)
-
personnel allocation (定编;人员配备)
-
best allocation (n. 最佳配置)
-
optimize allocation of resources (优化资源配置)
- Twelve hours a week seemed a generous allocation of your time. (一周12个小时,这好像占用了你很多时间。)
- distribution, configuration, assignment, positioning (分配,配置;安置)
1180. ballooning
be'lu:niŋ 充气,鼓胀;气球操纵
-
air balloon (气球)
-
hot-air balloon (n. 热气球)
-
weather balloon (气象气球;探空气球)
-
balloon angioplasty ([外科学]气囊血管成形术;球囊成形术(等于percutaneous transluminal angioplasty))
-
balloon pump (球囊泵;气囊泵)
-
balloon borne (球载反射器)
-
balloon flower (桔梗花)
-
like a lead balloon (毫无效果,毫无作用(意指如铅气球无法飞升))
-
balloon catheter (气囊导管,气泡式导管)
- A love of junk food, television and computer games has sent the country's waistline ballooning, with Australians weighing in as the world's second fattest nation after the United States. (对垃圾食品、电视和电脑游戏的爱好使这个国家的腰围像气球一般鼓胀起来,澳洲人已经成了仅次于美国人的世界第二肥胖民族。)
- topping-up, aeration (充气,鼓胀;气球操纵)
1181. definite
'definit 一定的;确切的
-
definite integral (定积分)
-
positive definite ([计]正定的)
-
definite time (定时)
-
definite value (定值)
-
positive definite matrix (正定矩阵)
-
definite condition (定解条件)
-
definite article (定冠词the)
-
definite form (定号形式)
-
definite quantity (定量)
-
It’s impossible for me to give you a definite answer. (我不可能给你明确的答复。)
-
We need to record sufficient data to enable definite conclusions to be reached. (我们需要记录足够的数据,才能得出明确的结论。)
-
He’d shown definite signs of resigning himself to the situation. (他明显表现出安于这种状况的样子。)
1182. supply
sə'plai 供给,补给;供应品
sə'plai 供给,提供;补充
-
power supply (电源;电源供应器)
-
supply chain (供应链;供给链;供需链)
-
water supply (供水系统;水源)
-
in short supply (供应不足;缺乏)
-
supply and demand (供应与需求)
-
supply system (供水系统;供应系统;包干制)
-
supply chain management (供应连锁管理)
-
on supply (做代课教师;做代理教师)
-
short supply (供不应求)
-
power supply system (供电系统;建筑供配电系统)
-
money supply (货币供应量;货币供给)
-
demand and supply (需求与供应)
-
blood supply (血液供给)
-
water supply system (给水系统,供水系统)
-
switching power supply (开关电源;交换式电源供应)
-
food supply (食物供给)
-
electricity supply (供电;电力供应)
-
energy supply (能源供应;电源;供能供电)
-
gas supply (煤气供应;气体供应)
-
air supply (气源;空气供给)
-
The nation’s fuel supplies will not last forever. (这个国家的燃料供应不会无穷无尽。)
-
To protect the food supply , the government ordered the slaughter of affected cattle. (为保护食品供应,政府下令宰杀被感染的牛。)
-
provision, furnishing (供给,[经]补给;供应品)
-
afford, tender, lend ([经]供给,提供;补充)
-
provide with, furnish with ([经]供给;替代)
1183. feed
fi:d 喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生
fi:d 饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐
-
feed oneself (自己吃)
-
feed on (v. 以...为食;以...为能源)
-
feed back (反馈;反应;回复)
-
feed rate (馈送率;加料速度;进给速率)
-
animal feed (动物饲料)
-
feed system (浇注系统;供料系统;供给系统)
-
feed additive ([化]饲料添加剂)
-
feed water (给水)
-
feed in (进(料);输入;插入)
-
feed forward (前馈;正向输送)
-
feed speed (进给速度)
-
feed processing (饲料加工)
-
feed stock (原料)
-
feed pump (供水泵;输油泵;进料泵)
-
feed gas (原料气)
-
feed with (加上(油、煤等);以…为食;用…喂养;用…供应…)
-
feed mechanism (进刀机构,供给机构;推进机构)
-
automatic feed (自动进料)
-
feed intake (采食量;投料)
-
feed conversion (饲料转化率;饲料利用)
- Feed the tomatoes once a week. (每周给番茄施一次肥。)
-
grass, take care of, range (喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生)
-
take food, flow into (吃东西;流入)
-
meal, breeding, husbandry ([畜牧]饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐)
1184. remunerative
ri'mju:nərətiv, -rei- 有利可图的;有报酬的;合算的
- A doctor advised her to seek remunerative employment. (一个医生建议她去找有酬劳的工作。)
- economical, profitable, paying, lucrative (有利可图的;有报酬的;合算的)
1185. bride
braid 新娘;姑娘,女朋友
-
bride and groom (新娘和新郎)
-
child bride (童养媳;年轻的新娘)
- Guests toasted the bride and groom with champagne. (客人们以香槟为新娘新郎敬酒。)
- judy, colleen (新娘;姑娘,女朋友)
1186. outstanding
,aut'stændiŋ 杰出的;显著的;未解决的;未偿付的
,aut'stændiŋ 未偿贷款
-
outstanding achievement (业绩;杰出成就)
-
outstanding performance (出色表现;杰出的表现)
-
outstanding work (出色的工作)
-
outstanding student (优秀学生,杰出学生)
-
outstanding feature (显著特点)
-
shares outstanding (净发股票;流通在外股票)
-
outstanding balance (未清余额)
-
outstanding debt (未偿还的债务)
-
outstanding claims (未决赔款,货币索取权)
-
outstanding question (未决问题)
-
outstanding amount (债务总额,未偿还部分)
-
outstanding share (流通在外的股票;已发行股票)
-
an outstanding example of a 13th-century castle (13世纪城堡的杰出典范)
-
an outstanding success (了不起的成功)
-
His performance was outstanding. (他的表演相当出色。)
- prominent, excellent, obvious, brilliant, marked (杰出的;显著的;未解决的;[会计][经]未偿付的)
1187. disposition
,dispə'ziʃən 处置;[心理] 性情;[军] 部署;倾向
-
disposition plan (配置平面图)
-
disposition effect (处置效应;处分效果)
- the disposition of assets on death (身后财产的处置)
- tendency, liability, trend, preference, deployment (处置;[心理]性情;[军]部署;倾向)
1188. stagnant
'stæɡnənt 停滞的;不景气的;污浊的;迟钝的
- stagnant water (积水;死水;滞水;停滞水;静水)
- a stagnant pond (死水塘)
- slow, dull (停滞的;不景气的;污浊的;迟钝的)
1189. confidential
,kɔnfi'denʃəl 机密的;表示信任的;获信任的
-
confidential information (机密信息;机密情报)
-
strictly confidential (绝密;极机密)
-
confidential data (机密数据;保密资料;机密资料)
-
keep confidential (保密,保守秘密)
-
private and confidential (机密;保密)
-
confidential agreement (秘密协议;保密契约)
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a confidential government report (一份机密的政府报告)
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Doctors are required to keep patients’ records completely confidential . (医生必须对病人的病历完全保密。)
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The information will be regarded as strictly confidential (= completely confidential ) . (这一信息将被视为绝对机密。)
- classified, secret ([管理]机密的;表示信任的;获信任的)
1190. crucial
'kru:ʃəl 重要的;决定性的;定局的;决断的
- The conservation of tropical forests is of crucial importance . (保护热带雨林至关重要。)
- important, considerable, material, critical, big (重要的;决定性的;定局的;决断的)
1191. dull
dʌl 钝的;迟钝的;无趣的;呆滞的;阴暗的
dʌl 使迟钝;使阴暗;缓和
dʌl (Dull)人名;(罗、匈)杜尔;(柬)杜;(英)达尔
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Life is never dull when Elizabeth is here. (有伊丽莎白在这里生活绝不会无聊。)
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a dull movie (一部沉闷的电影)
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It sounded pretty dull to me. (在我听来,这很无聊。)
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The weekly meeting tends to be deadly dull (= very dull ) . (每周一次的会议总是十分无聊。)
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Last week we had a hurricane. Never a dull moment running a hotel in the Caribbean (= it’s always interesting or exciting ) . (上周我们这里刮飓风了,在加勒比海开酒店从来都不会有沉闷的时刻。)
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slow, blunt (钝的;迟钝的;无趣的;呆滞的;阴暗的)
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relax, benumb (使迟钝;使阴暗;缓和)
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to cut down, fall off (减少;变迟钝)
1192. negotiate
ni'ɡəuʃieit, -si- 谈判,商议;转让;越过
- negotiate about (协商;谈判)
- His first aim is to get the warring parties back to the negotiating table (= discussing something ). (他的首要目标就是把交战各方拉回到谈判桌上。)
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transfer, surmount (谈判,商议;转让;越过)
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transact (谈判,交涉)
1193. stagflation
stæɡ'fleiʃən [经] 滞胀,不景气状况下之物价上涨
- Many of the industrialized economies would be pushed into a cycle of stagflation. (许多工业化经济将被推入到一个滞胀的循环中。)
1194. uneconomical
'ʌn,i:kə'nɔmikəl 不经济的;浪费的;不节俭的
- Old vehicles are often uneconomical. (旧车往往很费钱。)
- wasteful, dissipative (不经济的;浪费的;不节俭的)
1195. recovery
ri'kʌvəri 恢复,复原;痊愈;重获
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recovery rate (恢复速率)
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oil recovery (油回收)
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economic recovery (经济复苏;经济采收率)
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recovery from (从…中恢复)
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heat recovery (热回收)
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recovery system (回收系统;恢复系统)
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recovery ratio (采收率)
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data recovery ([计]数据恢复)
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energy recovery (能量回收)
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recovery factor (采收率;回收系数)
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recovery efficiency (采收率;回收效率)
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thermal recovery (热回收)
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recovery time (恢复时间)
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disaster recovery (灾难复原)
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waste heat recovery (废热回收;废热利用)
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recovery period (还原期,复原期间)
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quick recovery (快速恢复;快速回收;快速列支;迅速复原)
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solvent recovery (溶剂回收)
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elastic recovery (弹性回复;弹性复原)
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full recovery (全部恢复)
- Hopes of economic recovery are fading. (经济复苏的希望越来越渺茫。)
- regression, restoration, rehabilitation, retrieval, renewal (恢复,复原;痊愈;重获)
1196. variety
英 [vəˈraɪəti] 美 [vəˈraɪɪti 多样;种类;杂耍;变化,多样化
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variety of (各种各样的)
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product variety (货品种类,产品种类;产品多样化;积簇)
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a great variety of (各种各样的;大量的)
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variety show (综艺节目;杂耍表演)
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infinite variety (多种多样)
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variety store (杂货店)
- I really like the variety the store has to offer. (我很喜欢这家商店商品的丰富多样。)
- category, manner, nature, kind, sort (多样;种类;杂耍)
1197. Rep
rep 棱纹平布;雷普(物体伦琴当量)
rep 代表(representative);名声(reputation)
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sales rep (推销员,销售代表)
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czech rep (捷克共和国)
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korea rep (韩国)
- repp (棱纹平布;雷普(物体伦琴当量))
1198. CIF
'si'ai'ef 到岸价(Cost Insurance and Freight)
- cif value (到岸价值;起岸价格)
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Amand:And can yon give me CIF price for Mexico also? (阿曼达:那么您能同时给我们报墨西哥到岸价吗?)
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We shall effect the insurance of the goods for 110% of their CIF value. (我方将按照货物到岸价金额的110%对这批货物进行投保。)
1199. notebook
'nəutbuk 笔记本,笔记簿;手册
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notebook computer (笔记型电脑)
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notebook pc (笔记本电脑;笔记本型个人计算机)
- He brought out a notebook and pen from his pocket. (他从口袋里掏出了一个笔记本和一支钢笔。)
- manual, jotter (笔记本,笔记簿;手册)