2300_商务英语词汇

2300. interval

'intəvəl 间隔;间距;幕间休息

🤩短语
  • time interval (时间间隔)

  • at intervals (时时,不时;相隔一定距离(或时间))

  • confidence interval (置信区间,可靠区间)

  • in the interval (在这一期间;在间隔时)

  • interval analysis ([计]区间分析)

  • sampling interval (采样间隔)

  • interval estimation (区间估计;区间推定)

  • temperature interval (温度间距,温度间隔;温度范围)

  • closed interval ([数]闭区间)

  • sample interval (取样间隔)

  • recurrence interval (重现期,重复周期;脉冲周期)

  • unit interval (单位间隔;单位时间)

  • maintenance interval ((飞机发动机的)维修间隔期)

  • interval estimate (区间估计)

  • spacing interval (间隔时间)

  • space interval (空间间隔)

🎤例句
  • He left the room, returning after a short interval with a message. (他离开房间,过了一会儿就带回来一条消息。)
🤔同义词
  • separation, distance (间隔;间距;幕间休息)

2301. development

di'veləpmənt 发展;开发;发育;住宅小区(专指由同一开发商开发的);[摄] 显影

🤩短语
  • sustainable development (可持续发展)

  • economic development (经济发展;经济开发)

  • with the development of (随着……发展)

  • research and development ((产品等的)研究与开发)

  • rapid development (迅速发展;高歌猛进)

  • product development (产品开发;产品发展)

  • social development (社会发展;社会开发)

  • development strategy (发展战略)

  • future development (未来的发展前景,未来发展)

  • development process (发展进程,显色法;开发流程,开发程序)

  • further development (进一步的发展)

  • real estate development (房地产开发)

  • new development (新发展)

  • software development (软体开发)

  • development zone (开发区)

  • business development (商业开发)

  • market development (市场发展;市场开发)

  • development tendency (发展趋势)

  • industrial development (工业发展,工业开发)

  • development history (开发史;成长历程;发展进程)

🎤例句
  • child development (儿童发育)
🤔同义词
  • exploitation, growth, making, advance, progress (发展;开发;[生物]发育;[建]住宅小区(专指由同一开发商开发的);[摄]显影)

2302. relocate

,ri:ləu'keit, ri:'ləukeit 重新安置;迁移

,ri:ləu'keit, ri:'ləukeit 浮动

🎤例句
  • If the company was to relocate, most employees would move. (如果公司要迁移,大多数员工得搬家。)
🤔同义词
  • remove, to migrate (重新安置;迁移)

2303. arbitration

,ɑ:bi'treiʃən 公断,仲裁

🤩短语
  • arbitration commission ([经]仲裁委员会)

  • arbitration rules (仲裁规则)

  • arbitration clause (仲裁条款;公断条款)

  • arbitration agreement (仲裁协定)

  • arbitration award (仲裁裁决;公断书)

  • arbitration committee (仲裁委员会)

  • arbitration tribunal (仲裁法庭)

  • arbitration law (仲裁法)

  • foreign trade arbitration commission (对外贸易仲裁委员会)

  • go to arbitration (提请仲裁)

  • maritime arbitration commission (海事仲裁委员会)

  • arbitration court ([法]仲裁法庭,公断法庭)

  • arbitration fee (仲裁费)

  • arbitration proceedings (仲裁程序)

  • american arbitration association (美国商务仲裁协会)

  • arbitration act (仲裁法)

🎤例句
  • The dispute is going to arbitration (= someone is being asked to arbitrate ) . (这场争议将提请仲裁。)

  • Both sides in the dispute have agreed to binding arbitration . (纠纷双方都接受了约束性仲裁。)

🤔同义词
  • mediation, umpirage ([法]公断,仲裁)

2304. workplace

'wə:kpleis 工作场所;车间

🎤例句
  • ...the difficulties facing women in the workplace. (…妇女在工作场所中面临的困难。)
🤔同义词
  • plant, working space ([管理]工作场所;车间)

2305. aside

ə'said 离开,撇开;在旁边

ə'said 旁白;私语,悄悄话;离题的话

ə'said 在…旁边

🤩短语
  • set aside (留出;驳回,撤销;不顾)

  • aside from (除…以外)

  • put aside (v. 撇开;储存…备用)

  • lay aside (搁置;储蓄;留存)

🎤例句
  • He pushed his half-eaten salad aside and left. (他推开吃了一半的色拉走了。)

  • He stepped aside to let Katherine go in first. (他站到一边让凯瑟琳先进去。)

  • Mark drew me aside and explained the problem. (马克把我拉到一边给我解释这个问题。)

  • She swept her thick hair aside. (她把浓密的头发梳到一边。)

🤔同义词
  • away from, alongside (离开,撇开;在旁边)

  • voice-over, whisper (旁白;私语,悄悄话;离题的话)

  • at the side of (在…旁边)

2306. thrill

θril 激动;震颤;紧张

θril 使…颤动;使…紧张;使…感到兴奋或激动

🎤例句
  • Winning first place must have been quite a thrill. (赢得第一名肯定让人非常激动。)

  • Even though I’ve been acting for years, I still get a thrill out of going on stage. (尽管我演了多年戏,走上舞台我仍然感到十分激动。)

  • It gave Pat a thrill to finally see the group perform live. (帕特终于看到这个乐队现场表演,感到十分激动。)

🤔同义词
  • intensity, stress, tension, warmth, excitation (激动;[医]震颤;紧张)

  • tie oneself up in knots (使…颤动;使…紧张;使…感到兴奋或激动)

  • quake, judder (颤抖;感到兴奋;感到紧张)

2307. solve

sɔlv, sɔ:lv 解决;解答;溶解

🎤例句
  • Charlie thinks money will solve all his problems. (查理认为钱能解决他所有的问题。)

  • the best way of solving our dilemma (解决我们两难处境的最佳办法)

🤔同义词
  • decide, settle, resolve, do, work out (解决;解答;溶解)

2308. streamline

把…做成流线型;使现代化;组织;使合理化;使简单化

流线;流线型

流线型的

🤩短语
  • streamline form (流线型;吝型)

  • streamline shape (流线型)

🎤例句
  • efforts to streamline the production process (简化生产过程的努力)
🤔同义词
  • flowline, elementary stream ([流]流线;流线型)

  • faired, clipper-built ([流]流线型的)

2309. adjustment

ə'dʒʌstmənt 调整,调节;调节器

🤩短语
  • structural adjustment (结构调整,薪级结构调整)

  • price adjustment (价格调整;调价)

  • speed adjustment (速度调节,速度调整)

  • adjustment process (调整过程;调整程序)

  • adjustment mechanism (调整机制;适应方式)

  • parameter adjustment (参数调整;参数平差)

  • fine adjustment (微调;精密调整)

  • timely adjustment (适时调节)

  • adjustment range (调整幅度)

  • height adjustment (高度调整)

  • temperature adjustment (温度调节)

  • tax adjustment (税收调整)

  • zero adjustment (零位调整;零点调整装置;零位蝶)

  • layout adjustment (布局调整;页面自动调整命令)

  • life adjustment (生活适应;生活适应教育(一种教育理论))

  • minor adjustment (小调整)

  • inventory adjustment (存货调整)

  • adjustment cost (调整的成本;理算费用)

  • adjustment factor (调节系数,调整系数;调整因子,调整因素)

  • line adjustment (行距蝶)

🎤例句
  • a period of adjustment (一段调整期)
🤔同义词
  • restructuring, conditioning, modulation, setup, accommodation (调整,调节;调节器)

2310. withdraw

wið'drɔ:, wiθ- 撤退;收回;撤消;拉开

🤩短语
  • withdraw from (v. 退出;离开)

  • withdraw money (取钱)

  • withdraw cash (取现;取钱)

  • withdraw troops (收兵,撤军)

🎤例句
  • calls for Britain to withdraw from the European Union (要求英国退出欧盟的呼声)
🤔同义词
  • beat a retreat, bug out (撤退;收回;撤消;拉开)

  • leave, split (撤退;离开)

2311. rebate

'ri:beit, ri'beit 减少;打折扣

'ri:beit, ri'beit 折扣

🤩短语
  • tax rebate (退税;税收回扣)

  • export tax rebate system (出口退税机制)

🎤例句
  • Deposit any random checks you get - like rebate, rewards or reimbursement checks - into this fund. (把你挣的随机钱——比如像回扣,鉴赏,或偿款等——存到这个基金里。)

  • I placed an order for desktop pc memory which came with a $20 MIR [mail in rebate]. (我订购了一个价值20美元的桌面个人电脑存储器,可以申请回扣的。)

🤔同义词
  • discount, shorten (减少;打折扣)

  • water sth. down (退还部分付款,打折扣)

  • discount, agio (折扣)

2312. internal

in'tə:nəl 内部的;内在的;国内的

🤩短语
  • internal control (内部控制;内控)

  • internal force (内力)

  • internal audit (内部审计,内部稽核)

  • internal structure (内部结构)

  • internal combustion (内燃)

  • internal combustion engine (内燃机)

  • internal medicine (内科医学,内科)

  • internal control system (内部控制系统)

  • internal pressure (内压力)

  • internal affairs (内部事务;内务)

  • internal environment (内部环境)

  • internal stress (内应力)

  • internal standard ([物化]内标准;内部标准)

  • internal auditing (内部审计)

  • internal friction (内摩擦;内耗)

  • internal cause (内因;内在原因)

  • internal surface (内表面;内层)

  • internal relation (内在联系;内部联系)

  • internal energy (内能)

  • internal resistance (内电阻,内阻抗)

🎤例句
  • We have no interest in interfering in the internal affairs of other countries. (我们对干涉其他国家内政不感兴趣。)

  • the threat to internal security (对国内安全的威胁)

  • internal markets (国内市场)

🤔同义词
  • inner, inherent, domestic, inside, home ([药]内部的;内在的;国内的)

2313. situation

,sitju'eiʃən, -tʃu- 情况;形势;处境;位置

🤩短语
  • current situation (现状,目前形势;现况)

  • present situation (现状)

  • actual situation (实际情况)

  • general situation (概况,一般状况)

  • overall situation (大局;总体形势)

  • economic situation (经济形势,经济状况)

  • market situation (市场情况;市场行情)

  • practical situation (实际情况)

  • win-win situation (双赢局面)

  • international situation (国际形势)

  • financial situation (财务状况)

  • political situation (政治局势)

  • epidemic situation (疫情)

  • situation analysis (n. 形势分析;情况分析)

  • special situation (特殊情况)

  • domestic situation (国内形势)

  • bad situation (糟糕的局面,处于劣势)

  • social situation (社会情境)

  • recent situation (近况)

  • competitive situation (竞争态势;竞争环境;竞争性的局面)

🎤例句
  • I explained the situation to everyone. (我向大家介绍了一下情况。)
🤔同义词
  • circumstance, case, location, thing, aspect (情况;形势;处境;位置)

2314. realise

'riəlaiz, 'ri:- 认识到,明白

🎤例句
  • In the first half they realise their boss is exploiting them and begin to understand the theory of surplus value. (在前半部,工人们认识到他们的老板是在剥削他们,开始了解剩余价值理论。)

  • I hope that as time goes on we will realise that it is important for us to talk openly about Aids, because it is the only way to make it appear normal, like cancer. (我希望随着时间的推移,人们将认识到公开谈论艾滋病是一件重要的事情,因为这是唯一一条使它成为像癌症一样的正常疾病的途径。)

🤔同义词
  • learn, come to realize (认识到,明白)

2315. entitle

in'taitl 称做…;定名为…;给…称号;使…有权利

🎤例句
  • a documentary entitled ‘The Price of Perfection’ (一部名为《完美的代价》的纪录片)

2316. subsequent

'sʌbsikwənt 后来的,随后的

🤩短语
  • subsequent events (财务报表编制后发生的事项)

  • subsequent handling (后续工序)

🎤例句
  • These skills were passed on to subsequent generations. (这些技能代代相传。)

  • subsequent pages of the book (接下去的书页)

🤔同义词
  • succeeding, pursuant ([地质]后来的,随后的)

2317. ideal

ai'diəl 理想的;完美的;想象的;不切实际的

ai'diəl 理想;典范

🤩短语
  • ideal gas (理想气体)

  • ideal solution (理想溶液)

  • ideal world (理想世界)

  • ideal point (理想点;假点;伪点)

  • ideal type (理想类型,理想型)

  • ideal system (理想系统,想象系统)

  • ideal fluid ([焊]理想铃;无粘性流体)

  • ideal value (n. 理想值)

  • ideal source (理想电源)

  • ideal money (虚拟货币)

  • prime ideal (素理想)

  • ideal jobs (理想职业)

  • ideal self (理想自我)

🎤例句
  • advice on how to reach your ideal weight (如何达到理想体重的建议)

  • The scheme offers an ideal opportunity for youngsters to get training. (该计划为年轻人提供了获得培训的极好机会。)

  • With so much rain, conditions are far from ideal. (雨水这么多,天气情况很不理想。)

🤔同义词
  • perfect, full, unreasonable, dream ([数]理想的;完美的;想象的;不切实际的)

  • pink, quintessence ([数]理想;典范)

2318. vague

veiɡ 模糊的;含糊的;不明确的;暧昧的

veiɡ (Vague)人名;(法)瓦格;(英)韦格

🎤例句
  • The governor gave only a vague outline of his tax plan. (州长只是含糊地大致说了一下他的税务计划。)
🤔同义词
  • fuzzy, dark, uncertain (模糊的;含糊的;不明确的;暧昧的)

2319. marriage

'mæridʒ 结婚;婚姻生活;密切结合,合并

🤩短语
  • marriage law (婚姻法)

  • happy marriage (美满的婚姻)

  • marriage certificate (结婚证书)

  • gay marriage (同性恋婚姻)

  • successful marriage (成功的婚姻)

  • marriage registration (结婚登记)

  • by marriage (与婚姻有关的,因婚姻而产生的)

  • marriage ceremony (结婚仪式,结婚典礼)

  • marriage age (结婚年龄)

  • marriage proposal (求婚)

  • marriage license (结婚证)

  • arranged marriage (家庭包办婚姻)

  • marriage contract ((婚前预定财产权,继承权等的)结婚契约)

  • forced marriage (逼婚)

  • trial marriage (试婚)

  • mercenary marriage (买卖婚姻;着眼实利的婚姻)

  • mixed marriage (异族通婚)

  • civil marriage (公证结婚;世俗婚礼;非宗教仪式婚姻)

  • propose marriage (求婚)

  • marriage vows (婚礼宣誓)

🎤例句
  • She has three daughters from a previous marriage. (她前一次婚姻生了三个女儿。)
🤔同义词
  • wedding, merger, consolidation, coalition (结婚;婚姻生活;密切结合,合并)

2320. outcome

'autkʌm 结果,结局;成果

🤩短语
  • possible outcome (可能结果)

  • therapeutic outcome (治疗结果)

  • learning outcome (学习结果;学习成果)

🎤例句
  • People who had heard the evidence at the trial were surprised at the outcome. (在审判过程中听过证词的人都对此结果感到吃惊。)
🤔同义词
  • product, result, conclusion, event, feedback (结果,结局;成果)

2321. masterpiece

'mɑ:stəpi:s, 'mæs- 杰作;绝无仅有的人

🎤例句
  • Mary Shelley was just 18 when she wrote the horror masterpiece ‘Frankenstein’. (玛丽•雪莱创作《科学怪人》这部恐怖小说名作的时候年仅18岁。)
🤔同义词
  • chef-d'oeuvre, magnum opus (杰作;绝无仅有的人)

2322. illustrate

'iləstreit 阐明,举例说明;图解

🤩短语
  • illustrate with (用…来说明;给…加(插图))
🎤例句
  • Let me give an example to illustrate the point. (让我举个例子来说明这一点。)

  • She illustrated her discussion with diagrams. (她用图表来说明她的论述。)

🤔同义词
  • clarify, elucidate (阐明,举例说明;图解)

  • give an example, cite an example (举例)

2323. irritable

'iritəbl 过敏的;急躁的;易怒的

🤩短语
  • irritable bowel syndrome ([医]肠道易激综合症)
🎤例句
  • Jo was tired, irritable, and depressed. (乔疲惫暴躁,而且情绪低落。)
🤔同义词
  • passionate, hypersusceptible (过敏的;急躁的;易怒的)

2324. route

ru:t, raut 按某路线发送

ru:t, raut 路线;航线;通道

🤩短语
  • en route ((法)在途中)

  • route selection (公路选线;路线选择)

  • travel route (n. 旅运路线)

  • trade route (商队的路线;贸易航路)

  • direct route (直接航线(电工);直线路线(航海))

  • air route (航线)

  • sea route (航线)

  • escape route (迂回进路;脱险通道;疏散路线)

  • transportation route (运输路线)

  • route map (线路图,铁路线图)

  • route table ([计算机]路由表)

  • silk route (丝绸之路)

  • transit route ([电]转接路径;中继路线)

  • water route (水上运输线)

  • tourist route (观光路线)

  • route survey (线路测量;航线测量;路线测量)

  • route of administration (给药途径;用药途径)

  • default route (默认路由;[电脑]一路径表格记录)

  • route chart (航线图;过程图表,路线图表)

  • exit route (出口路线;应急通路)

🎤例句
  • Trains are taking a lot of freight that used to be routed via trucks. (火车正在运送过去由卡车运送的大批货物。)
🤔同义词
  • door, vector, exit, channel, thread (路线;[航]航线;通道)

2325. item

条款,项目;一则;一件商品(或物品)

又,同上

记下;逐条列出

🤩短语
  • menu item ([计]菜单项)

  • item on the agenda (议程项目)

  • construction item (施工项目,建设项目)

  • item by item (逐项;逐条)

  • project item (工程项目)

  • data item ([计]数据项;[计]资料项)

  • item number (项目编号;品目号,项目号;产品编号)

  • news item (新闻条目)

  • test item (测验项目)

  • end item (成品,最终产品)

  • line item (排列项)

  • item description (项目描述)

  • item analysis (项目分析;题目分析;心理测验项目分析)

  • item response theory (项目反应理论)

  • collector's item (收藏家收集的对象)

  • item design ([自]项目设计)

  • inspection item ([化]检验项目)

  • special item (特别项目,特殊项目)

  • additional item (增列项目)

  • design item (设计项目)

🎤例句
  • He opened the cardboard box and took out each item. (他打开纸板箱把里面的物品一一拿出来。)

  • The store is having a sale on furniture and household items. (这家商店正在减价出售家具和家居用品。)

  • luxury items such as exotic spices and perfumes (异国香料和香水之类的奢侈品)

  • The original 1965 bottle is now a collector’s item (= one of a set of objects people like to collect because they are interesting or valuable ). (这瓶1965年生产的原装酒现在是收藏品。)

🤔同义词
  • event, provision, clause, article ([法]条款,项目;一则)

2326. account

账户;解释;账目,账单;理由;描述

解释;导致;报账

🤩短语
  • account of (在某人帐上重视, 记帐)

  • account for (对…负有责任;对…做出解释;说明……的原因)

  • your account (您的帐号)

  • take into account (考虑;重视;体谅)

  • on account (记帐,赊帐;分期付款)

  • on account of (由于;因为;为了…的缘故)

  • bank account (银行存款;银行往来帐户)

  • be taken into account ([俚]被考虑)

  • current account (经常帐;活期存款帐户)

  • account number (帐号)

  • of account (重要的;有价值的)

  • savings account (储蓄帐户)

  • no account (没用的;无交易;未交帐户;无会计科目)

  • account management (账户管理)

  • capital account (资本性帐户;固定资产帐户)

  • open an account (开立帐户)

  • take account of (考虑到;顾及;体谅)

  • deposit account (存款帐户;储蓄存款)

  • new account (新帐户;新开帐户)

  • checking account (活期存款;支票户头;活期存款户头)

🎤例句
  • My salary is paid into my bank account. (我的工资直接存入我的银行账户。)

  • I’ve opened an account with Barclay’s Bank. (我在巴克莱银行开了一个账户。)

  • My husband and I have a joint account (= one that is shared between two people ) . (我和丈夫有个联名账户。)

🤔同义词
  • interpretation, explanation, construction, sake, reason ([会计]帐户;解释;帐目,帐单;理由)

  • result in, to interpret (解释;导致;报帐)

  • count, find, guess, feel, rate (认为;把…视为)

2327. hoard

hɔ:d 积聚钱财;贮藏货物

hɔ:d 贮藏物

🎤例句
  • families who hoarded food during the strike (罢工期间囤积食品的家庭)
🤔同义词
  • store, reposit (贮藏)

2328. sometime

'sʌmtaim 改天;来日;在某一时候

'sʌmtaim 以前的;某一时间的

🎤例句
  • The sales figures won't be released until sometime next month. (销售数据要到下个月的某个时候才会公布。)
🤔同义词
  • previous, ago (以前的;某一时间的)

2329. detective

di'tektiv 侦探的

di'tektiv 侦探

🤩短语
  • detective story (侦探小说)

  • private detective (私家侦探)

  • detective film (侦探片)

🎤例句
  • ...Arthur Conan Doyle's classic detective novel. (…阿瑟·柯南·道尔的经典侦探小说。)
🤔同义词
  • tec, hawkshaw (侦探)

2330. dismiss

解散;解雇;开除;让离开;不予理会、不予考虑

🤩短语
  • dismiss from (解雇;开除)
🎤例句
  • The government has dismissed criticisms that the country’s health policy is a mess. (有人认为国家医疗政策一塌糊涂,政府对这种批评持否认态度。)
🤔同义词
  • remove, fire out (解散;解雇;开除;让...离开)

  • disband, break up (解散)

2331. produce

生产;引起;创作;生育,繁殖

农产品,产品

🤩短语
  • farm produce (农产品)

  • dairy produce (乳制品)

  • produce electricity (发电)

  • produce results (产生结果)

  • native produce (土特产品,土产品)

  • capacity to produce (生产能力)

  • produce evidence (提出证据)

  • mass produce (批量生产)

  • produce grain (生产粮食;谷物制造)

  • produce department (生产部)

🎤例句
  • New drugs are producing remarkable results . (新药正在产生显著的效果。)

  • a rise in sea level produced by climatic change (由气候变化引起的海平面升高)

  • As a policy, it did not produce the desired effect . (作为一项政策,它并未产生预期的效果。)

🤔同义词
  • attract, cause, operate, occasion, induce (生产;引起;创作)

  • manufacture, work, agricultural products (农产品,产品)

  • turn out, bring in (生产,创作)

2332. realize

实现;认识到;了解;将某物卖得,把(证券等)变成现钱;变卖

🤩短语
  • realize the value (实现价值)

  • come to realize (认识到,开始意识到)

  • realize on (变卖产业;变卖产业以得现款)

🎤例句
  • It took us a while to realize the extent of the tragedy. (我们过了一段时间才意识到这场悲剧有多严重。)

  • It was only later that I realized my mistake. (我到后来才认识到自己的错误。)

🤔同义词
  • come true, accomplish, carry out, fulfill, implement (实现;认识到;了解;将某物卖得)

2333. reveal

ri'vi:l 显示;透露;揭露;泄露

ri'vi:l 揭露;暴露;门侧,窗侧

🤩短语
  • reveal itself (v. 呈现,出现;被认知)

  • reveal all (显示全部(计算机操作命令))

🎤例句
  • He may be prosecuted for revealing secrets about the security agency. (他可能因泄露安全部门的机密而被起诉。)

  • a test that can reveal a teacher’s hidden skills (能够展现老师潜在技能的测试)

🤔同义词
  • make clear, prove, disclose, expose (显示;透露;揭露;泄露)

  • uncovery, exposure to sth (揭露;暴露;门侧,[建]窗侧)

2334. markup

'mɑ:kʌp 涨价;利润;审定

🤩短语
  • markup language (标记语言)

  • hypertext markup language (超文本标记语言;超文本置标语言)

🎤例句
  • We all know that most wine in restaurants is over-priced: a markup of 200 percent on cost is considered normal. (我们都知道饭店中大部分葡萄酒标价过高:在成本价上涨200%被认为是正常的。)
🤔同义词
  • profit, margin, gain (涨价;利润;审定)

2335. individual

,indi'vidjuəl, -dʒəl 个人的;个别的;独特的

,indi'vidjuəl, -dʒəl 个人,个体

🤩短语
  • individual character (个性;单字)

  • individual income tax ([经]个人所得税)

  • individual freedom (个人自由)

  • individual difference (个体差异)

  • individual characteristics (个人特征)

  • individual behavior (个人行为)

  • individual cases (独立个案)

  • individual privacy (个人隐私)

  • individual liberty (个人自由)

  • individual value (个人价值,个体价值;个别值)

  • individual account (个人账户)

  • individual style (个人风格)

  • individual proprietorship (独资企业;独资经营)

  • individual event (单项;个人项目;单项赛)

  • individual member (独立构件)

  • individual enterprise (私人企业;个体企业)

  • individual work (个别作业)

  • individual investor (个人投资者;散户)

  • individual economy ([经]个体经济)

  • individual study (自习)

🎤例句
  • Each individual leaf on the tree is different. (树上每片叶子都不相同。)

  • the needs of the individual customer (每位顾客的需求)

🤔同义词
  • personal, different, subjective, distinct, unique ([经]个人的;个别的;独特的)

  • unity, private person ([经]个人,[生物]个体)

2336. last

lɑ:st, læst 末尾,最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型)

lɑ:st, læst 最后的;最近的,最新的;仅剩的;最不可能…的

lɑ:st, læst 持续;维持,够用;持久

lɑ:st, læst 最后地;上次,最近;最后一点

🤩短语
  • at last (最后;终于)

  • last year (去年)

  • last week (上周,上星期)

  • last night (昨晚)

  • in the last (在最后;[法]在终审时)

  • last month (上个月)

  • last day (最后一天;最后审判日)

  • at the last (直到最后)

  • last summer (去年夏天;去年暑假)

  • the last one (最后一个;倒数第一)

  • last for (持续;延续;历时…)

  • last weekend (上周末)

  • last minute (最后一刻;紧急关头)

  • last forever (永远持续)

  • the last thing (最不想要的事物;最不适宜的事)

  • last saturday (上周六,上星期六)

  • last long (持续很久,持续很长时间)

  • last but not least (最后但并不是最不重要的)

  • last in (殿后者)

  • last term (末项)

🎤例句
  • I didn’t read the last chapter of the book. (我没有看这本书的最后一章。)

  • The next meeting will be held in the last week in June. (下次会议将于6月的最后一个星期举行。)

  • Much has changed since my last visit. (自我上次来访后,变化很大。)

  • I split up with my last boyfriend three years ago. (我和前任男友在3年前分手了。)

  • The marriage had lasted for less than two years. (这桩婚姻持续了不到两年。)

  • The games lasted only half the normal time. (这场比赛只持续了正常比赛时间的一半。)

🤔同义词
  • foot, tail-end (末尾,最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型))

  • recent, finishing, latest, current, nearest (最后的;最近的,最新的;仅剩的;最不可能…的)

  • abide, persist (持续;维持,够用;持久)

  • spend, weather through (度过,拖过;使维持)

  • recently, newly, of late (最后地;上次,最近;最后一点)

2337. sometimes

'sʌmtaimz 有时,间或

🎤例句
  • I sometimes have to work late. (我有时得工作到很晚。)

  • Sometimes, Grandma would tell us stories about her childhood in Italy. (有时候,祖母会跟我们讲讲她儿时在意大利的经历。)

  • ‘Do you ever wish you were back in Japan?’ ‘Sometimes. Not very often.’ (“你有没有想过希望回到日本?”“有时候吧,但不经常这么想。”)

  • The journey takes an hour, sometimes even longer. (路上需要一小时,有时甚至更长。)

🤔同义词
  • occasionally, betweentimes (有时,间或)

2338. recognition

,rekəg'niʃən 识别;承认,认出;重视;赞誉;公认

🤩短语
  • pattern recognition (模式识别)

  • recognition system ([计]识别系统)

  • speech recognition (语音辨识)

  • recognition method (再认法;确认法)

  • character recognition ([计]字符识别)

  • in recognition of (承认…而;为酬谢)

  • molecular recognition (分子识别;分子认识)

  • mutual recognition (相互承认;相互认可)

  • voice recognition (语音识别;声音识别)

  • brand recognition (品牌认知;品牌识别)

  • international recognition (国际认可)

  • optical character recognition (光学字符辨识)

  • public recognition (公众认识阶段;公共认可,公众接受度)

  • facial recognition (面部识别;面孔识别)

  • beyond recognition (面目全非;识别不出)

  • gesture recognition (手势识别)

  • handwriting recognition (手写识别)

  • diplomatic recognition (外交承认)

  • revenue recognition (收入确认)

  • cell recognition (细胞识别)

🎤例句
  • He has achieved recognition and respect as a scientist. (作为科学家,他得到人们的赞赏和尊敬。)
🤔同义词
  • identification, discernment ([计][免疫]识别;承认,认出;重视;赞誉;公认)

2339. unsatisfactory

'ʌn,sætis'fæktəri 不令人满意的;不满足的;不符合要求的

🎤例句
  • an unsatisfactory situation (让人不满意的状况)
🤔同义词
  • ungratified (不令人满意的;不满足的;不符合要求的)

2340. carpet

'kɑ:pit 在…上铺地毯,把地毯铺在…上;斥责

'kɑ:pit 地毯;地毯状覆盖物

🤩短语
  • on the carpet (在考虑中;在审议中)

  • red carpet ((迎接贵宾用的)红地毯;隆重的接待)

  • magic carpet (n. (《一千零一夜》中载人飞行的)魔毯;幻想中的神奇无比的交通工具)

  • wool carpet (羊毛地毯)

  • persian carpet (波斯地毯)

  • carpet backing (地毯底布)

🎤例句
  • The building has been carpeted throughout. (大楼里上上下下都铺了地毯。)
🤔同义词
  • tongue, be down on (在…上铺地毯,把地毯铺在…上;斥责)

  • footcloth ([纺]地毯;地毯状覆盖物)

2341. actually

实际上;事实上

🎤例句
  • I’ve known Barbara for years. Since we were babies, actually. (我认识芭芭拉很多年了,实际上我们从小就认识。)

  • Actually, on second thoughts, I don’t think I want to go out tonight. (其实再想想,我今晚不打算出去了。)

🤔同义词
  • really, effectively, virtually, even, practically (实际上;事实上)

2342. accountability

ə,kauntə'biləti 有义务;有责任;可说明性

🤩短语
  • accountability system (问责制;责任追究制度)
🤔同义词
  • duty bound (有义务;[审计]有责任;可说明性)

2343. fraud

frɔ:d 欺骗;骗子;诡计

🤩短语
  • accounting fraud (假帐;做假账)

  • click fraud (点击欺诈)

  • credit fraud (信用欺诈)

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["electoral fraud"]} (选举欺诈)

  • She was found guilty of fraud. (她被判犯有诈骗罪。)

🤔同义词
  • scheme, sharp, deception (欺骗;骗子;诡计)

2344. checklist

'tʃeklist 清单;检查表;备忘录;目录册

🎤例句
  • The guide contains a useful checklist of points to look for when buying a car. (手册里有一张很有用的清单,列出买车时要注意的一些事项。)
🤔同义词
  • statement, bill, minute (清单;检查表;备忘录;目录册)

2345. regularly

'reɡjələli 定期地;有规律地;整齐地;匀称地

🎤例句
  • We meet regularly, once a month. (我们定期见面,每月一次。)
🤔同义词
  • periodically, termly (定期地;有规律地;整齐地;匀称地)

2346. lavatory

'lævətəri, -,tɔ:ri 厕所,盥洗室

🎤例句
  • ...the ladies' lavatory. (…女厕所。)
🤔同义词
  • john, convenience, bathroom, toilet ([建]厕所,盥洗室)

2347. trail

追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于

小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹;一串,一系列

🤩短语
  • on the trail (追踪,寻找;在山径上)

  • audit trail (审查跟踪,尾随审查;查帐索引;逐位跟踪)

  • follow the trail (顺着足迹)

  • in trail (adv. 成一列纵队;挨次)

  • on the trail of (跟踪追赶)

  • paper trail (书面记录)

  • blaze a trail (开辟道路;在树上作记号指路)

  • nature trail (通往自然景观的小径)

  • off the trail (出轨;失去踪迹;偏离目标)

  • appalachian trail (阿巴拉契亚山道;阿帕拉契山径)

  • on trail (受审;试行;在实验中)

🎤例句
  • A plane trailing a banner was circling overhead. (一架飞机拖着横幅标语在上空盘旋。)
🤔同义词
  • trace, pull (追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于)

  • mark, track, tail (小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹)

  • hang, drag (飘出;[植]蔓生;垂下;[古生]拖曳)

2348. value

'vælju: 值;价值;价格;重要性;确切涵义

'vælju: 评价;重视;估价

🤩短语
  • of value (adj. 贵重的(重要的))

  • reference value (参考值;标准值;参照值)

  • practical value (实际价值)

  • value chain (价值链)

  • in value (在价值上)

  • economic value (经济价值;经济有效值)

  • market value (n. [商](有别于帐面价值的)市场价值;市价)

  • high value (高价值;高影调)

  • added value (附加值;增值价值)

  • value on (签发;向某人开出汇票)

  • boundary value (边值;边界值)

  • value added (增值;附加价值)

  • of great value (很有价值的)

  • value system (价值体系;价值系统)

  • peak value (峰值)

  • social value (社会价值)

  • numerical value (数值)

  • core value (核心价值)

  • theoretical value (理论值)

  • threshold value ([计]阈值;门限值;界限值)

🎤例句
  • the nutritional value of cereal (谷类食物的营养价值)
🤔同义词
  • importance, significance, price, stress, weight ([数]值;[经]价值;价格;重要性;确切涵义)

  • score, rate, prize (评价;重视;估价)

2349. credit

'kredit 信用,信誉;[金融] 贷款;学分;信任;声望

'kredit 相信,信任;把…归给,归功于;赞颂

🤩短语
  • credit card (信用卡;记帐卡)

  • letter of credit (n. [商](银行发行的)信用证)

  • credit system (信用制度;信贷制度;赊购或赊销制度)

  • credit risk (信用风险;信贷风险;信用危机)

  • on credit (赊帐)

  • credit first (信用第一)

  • credit rating (信用等级;信誉评价)

  • credit management (信贷管理;信用调节)

  • bank credit (银行信贷;银行信用状)

  • credit standing (信用状况;商业信誉)

  • credit crisis (信用危机)

  • credit crunch (信贷紧缩;信贷危机(等于credit crisis))

  • credit market (信贷市场;信用市场)

  • consumer credit (n. 消费信贷;消费品信用贷款)

  • social credit (社会信贷说)

  • credit guarantee (信用担保;信贷保证)

  • irrevocable letter of credit (不可撤销信用证)

  • rural credit cooperatives (n. 农村信用合作社,农村信用社)

  • credit information (信用信息;信用情报;信用调查报告)

  • letters of credit (信用证;信用状)

🎤例句
  • The store agreed to let him have credit. (商店同意他赊购。)

  • What’s the credit limit on your Visa card? (你的维萨卡信用额度是多少?)

🤔同义词
  • faith, reputation, honor, loan, confidence (信用,信誉;[金融]贷款;学分;信任;声望)

  • put faith in, believe in (相信,信任;把…归给,归功于;赞颂)

2350. pavement

'peivmənt 人行道

🤩短语
  • asphalt pavement (沥青混凝土路面)

  • concrete pavement (混凝土路面;混凝土面层)

  • on the pavement (没住宿地;徘徊街头;被遗弃)

  • pavement design (路面设计;铺面设计)

  • rigid pavement (刚性路面;混凝土路面)

  • flexible pavement (柔性路面;沥青路面;柔性地面铺装)

  • pavement concrete (路面混凝土)

  • pavement base (铺路基础)

🎤例句
  • A small group of journalists waited on the pavement outside her house. (有一小群记者守候在她家外面的人行道上。)

  • a pavement cafe (路边咖啡馆)

🤔同义词
  • sidewalk, footpath (人行道)

2351. trait

trei, treit 特性,特点;品质;少许

🤩短语
  • personality trait (人格特质,个性品质)

  • trait anxiety (特质焦虑,特质性焦虑)

  • character trait (性格特征;品格特质)

  • trait theory (特质论)

  • common trait (共同特质)

  • behavioral trait (行为特性)

  • recessive trait (隐性特质,隐性品质)

🎤例句
  • The study found that some alcoholics had clear personality traits showing up early in childhood. (这项研究发现一些酗酒者早在孩童时就表现出明显的个性特征。)
🤔同义词
  • quality, tang, identity, sort, distinction (特性,特点;[心理]品质;少许)

2352. timescale

时间量程

🎤例句
  • The timescale for completing the work would be fairly tight. (完成这项工作的时间很紧。)

2353. attributable

ə'tribjutəbl 可归于…的;可归属的

🎤例句
  • 10,000 deaths a year from chronic lung disease are attributable to smoking. (每年1万个慢性肺病患者的死亡可能是由于吸烟导致的。)

2354. glance

ɡlɑ:ns, ɡlæns 一瞥;一滑;闪光

ɡlɑ:ns, ɡlæns 扫视,匆匆一看;反光;瞥闪,瞥见

🤩短语
  • at a glance (一瞥;看一眼)

  • glance at (看一下,浏览;提到,影射)

  • at first glance (乍一看,初看;第一眼就……)

  • glance over (浏览;简略阅读)

  • glance through (浏览)

  • cast a glance at (向…看了一眼)

  • give a glance (粗略地看一眼)

🎤例句
  • He gave her a quick glance and smiled. (他迅速地瞥了她一眼,笑了。)

  • The brothers exchanged glances (= looked at each other quickly ) . (兄弟俩互相瞥了一眼。)

🤔同义词
  • dekko, shufti (一瞥;一滑;闪光)

  • run one's eyes over, catch a glimpse of (扫视,匆匆一看;反光;瞥闪,瞥见)

  • run one's eyes over, catch a glimpse of (扫视;瞥见;擦过)

2355. flat

平的;单调的;不景气的;干脆的;平坦的;扁平的;浅的

(尤指贴着另一表面)平直地;断然地;水平地;直接地,完全地

平地;公寓;平面

使变平;[音乐]使(音调)下降,尤指降半音

逐渐变平;[音乐]以降调唱(或奏)

🤩短语
  • flat surface (平面;平整表面)

  • flat out (v. 竭尽全力;用全速;疲惫)

  • flat panel (扁平面板)

  • flat plate (平板;浅平盘)

  • fall flat (失败;达不到预想效果)

  • tidal flat (潮滩;潮汐平原;潮汐舱内甲板;潮汐滩)

  • flat knitting (横机织物;横编)

  • flat roof (屋顶平台)

  • flat steel (扁钢)

  • flat screen (平筛,平板筛浆机;平面屏幕)

  • flat knitting machine (横机;针织横机)

  • flat tire (没精打采;漏了气的车胎)

  • flat glass (平板玻璃;板玻璃)

  • flat panel display (平面直角显示器)

  • flat bottom (n. 平底;平匠)

  • fell flat (卧倒;引不起兴趣;完全失败)

  • flat land (平地;平原)

  • flat type (平面型;单位类型)

  • flat top (平顶)

  • flat head (北美印第安人)

🎤例句
  • houses with flat roofs (平顶房)

  • a perfectly flat sandy beach (十分平坦的沙滩)

  • The countryside near there is flat as a pancake (= very flat ) . (那儿附近的乡间地势非常平坦。)

  • Work on a clean, flat surface. (在干净、平整的台面上工作。)

🤔同义词
  • even, low, level, shallow, blank (平坦的;扁平的;浅的;单调的)

  • positively, emphatically (平直地;断然地)

  • apartment, plane (平地;平面;公寓)

  • even (变平)

2356. punctuality

,pʌŋktju'æliti 严守时间;正确;规矩

🤔同义词
  • validity, manner, right (严守时间;正确;规矩)

2357. sharply

'ʃa:pli 急剧地;锐利地

🤔同义词
  • keenly, trenchantly (急剧地;锐利地)

2358. liquid

'likwid 液体的;清澈的;明亮的;易变的

'likwid 液体,流体;流音

🤩短语
  • liquid crystal (液晶)

  • liquid chromatography (液相色谱法)

  • liquid phase (液相)

  • high performance liquid chromatography (高效液相色谱法;高效液相层析)

  • liquid level (液面)

  • liquid crystal display (lcd) (液晶体显示)

  • liquid crystal display (液晶显示;液晶显示器)

  • liquid crystal display (LCD) (液晶体显示)

  • liquid steel (钢水;钢液;液态钢)

  • waste liquid (液体废料)

  • liquid metal (液态金属;液体金属)

  • thick liquid (粘稠液体,浆)

  • liquid flow (液体流动)

  • liquid nitrogen (液氮)

  • ionic liquid (离子液体,离子熔液)

  • liquid membrane (液膜;液体膜)

  • liquid film (液膜;液态膜)

  • liquid state (液态)

  • liquid ammonia (液氨)

  • liquid fuel (液体燃料;液态燃料)

🎤例句
  • Children take antibiotics in liquid form. (儿童服用液态抗生素。)

  • liquid soap (液体皂)

🤔同义词
  • mobile, bright, variable, clear, crystal ([物]液体的;清澈的;明亮的;易变的)

  • fluid ([物]液体,流体;流音)

2359. reshuffle

'ri:'ʃʌfl 重新洗牌;改组;重作安排

'ri:'ʃʌfl 重新洗牌;改组

🎤例句
  • The prime minister told reporters this morning that he plans to reshuffle his entire cabinet. (首相今晨告诉记者们他计划改组全体内阁。)
🤔同义词
  • recompose (重新洗牌;改组;重作安排)

  • restructuring, reorganization (重新洗牌;改组)

2360. permanent

永久的,永恒的;不变的

烫发(等于permanent wave)

🤩短语
  • permanent magnet (永久磁铁)

  • permanent residence (长期居留)

  • permanent resident (永久性居民)

  • permanent member (常任理事国;永久性成分)

  • permanent damage (永久损伤)

  • permanent job (固定职业)

  • permanent magnetism (永磁;永久磁性)

  • permanent deformation (永久变形,残留变形)

  • permanent establishment (恒久的设施)

  • permanent representative (常驻代表;常驻大使)

  • permanent address (永久地址;永久住址;原籍)

  • permanent mold (永久铸模;金属铸模)

  • permanent basis (平时编制)

  • permanent error (永久误差;永久性错误)

  • permanent mould (永久模,硬模)

  • permanent way (永存性公路;铁路线路)

  • permanent position (固定位置)

  • permanent mold casting (金属型铸造;冷硬铸造)

  • permanent memory (永久性存储器;固定存储器)

  • permanent set (永久变形;最后凝结;固定装置)

🎤例句
  • He gave up a permanent job in order to freelance. (他放弃了固定工作,为的是当一名自由职业者。)

  • a permanent change in your eating habits (饮食习惯的永久改变)

  • The blindness that the disease causes will be permanent. (这种疾病引起的失明是永久性的。)

  • Miller soon became a permanent fixture (= someone or something that is always there ) on the team. (米勒很快就成为球队的固定队员。)

🤔同义词
  • eternal, constant, steady, lasting, perpetual (永久的,永恒的;不变的)

2361. plethora

'pleθərə 过多;过剩;[医] 多血症

🎤例句
  • a plethora of suggestions (一大堆建议)
🤔同义词
  • surplus, nimiety (过多;过剩;[医]多血症)

2362. late

leit 晚的;迟的;已故的;最近的

leit 晚;迟;最近;在晚期

🤩短语
  • of late (adv. 最近;近来)

  • late for (迟到;来不及…)

  • late stage (末期;后期;晚期)

  • late at night (在深夜;深更半夜)

  • late on (后来;以后;过后)

  • late in the day (在那天稍晚些时候;[口]为时太晚,失时机)

  • late night (深夜)

  • stay up late (熬夜;睡得很晚)

  • better late than never (亡羊补牢;迟做比不做好)

  • late autumn (深秋;晚秋;秋日和)

  • sleep late (睡懒觉)

  • late summer (晚夏)

  • late arrival (迟到)

  • late fee (滞纳金;过时附加费)

  • late blight (晚疫病)

  • late show (午夜场,深夜秀)

  • late shipment (延迟装运;前批装船货物)

  • late teens (少年晚期;20岁左右的青年男女)

  • late model (新型)

  • late bloomer (开花晚的植物;智力发展晚的人)

🎤例句
  • Sorry I’m late – I overslept. (对不起,来晚了——我睡过头了。)

  • The train was even later than usual. (火车到得甚至比平时还晚。)

  • We apologize for the late departure of flight AZ709. (我们为AZ709航班延误起飞表示歉意。)

  • There are penalties if loan repayments are late. (逾期偿还贷款会被处以罚金。)

🤔同义词
  • recent, current, last, nearest (晚的;迟的;已故的;最近的)

  • recently, newly, deep, last (晚;迟;最近;在晚期)

2363. challenger

'tʃælindʒə 挑战者

🎤例句
  • The strongest challenger, Texas Democrat Martin Frost, has withdrawn from the race. (最强劲的挑战者,德克萨斯州的民主党人马丁·弗罗斯特已经退出了竞选。)
🤔同义词
  • defier (挑战者)

2364. lawyer

'lɔ:jə 律师;法学家

🤩短语
  • criminal lawyer (刑事律师)
🎤例句
  • Prosecution and defence lawyers are expected to deliver closing arguments next week. (原告律师和被告律师下周将要作终结辩论。)
🤔同义词
  • advocate, lawer ([法]律师;法学家)

2365. fluctuation

,flʌktju'eiʃən 起伏,波动

🤩短语
  • economic fluctuation (经济波动)

  • price fluctuation ([经]价格起伏,物价波动)

  • voltage fluctuation (电压波动;电压升降)

  • temperature fluctuation (温度波动;温度涨落)

  • market fluctuation (市场波动;市价涨落)

  • speed fluctuation (速度波动;速率变动;速度忽高忽低)

  • fluctuation range (波动幅度)

  • current fluctuation (电流起伏,电流波动;日常波动)

  • fluctuation velocity (脉动速度,波动速度;变动速度)

  • cyclical fluctuation (n. 循环变动,周期性波动)

  • turbulent fluctuation (n. 紊流脉动;紊动)

🎤例句
  • Prices are subject to fluctuation. (价格可能会有波动。)
🤔同义词
  • wave, undulation ([海洋]起伏,[电子][物]波动)

2366. tug

tʌɡ 拖船;拖曳;苦干

tʌɡ 用力拉;竞争;努力做

🤩短语
  • tug of war (拔河,拔河比赛;两派间的激烈竞争)

  • tug boat (拖船;拖轮)

🎤例句
  • ...a 76,000-ton barge pulled by five tug boats. (…被5艘拖船拖拉着的一艘76000吨的驳船。)
🤔同义词
  • tugboat, towboat (拖船;拖曳;苦干)

  • contest, cope (用力拉;竞争;努力做)

  • rouse up, stack up against (用力拉;较量;用拖船拖)

2367. supervise

'sju:pəvaiz 监督,管理;指导

🤩短语
  • supervise the manufacture of (监制)
🎤例句
  • Griffiths closely supervised the research. (格里菲思密切指导该项研究。)
🤔同义词
  • manage, police, conduct, run, direct (监督,管理;指导)

  • direct, charge of (监督,管理;指导)

2368. loss

lɔs, lɔ:s 减少;亏损;失败;遗失

🤩短语
  • weight loss (失重;重量减轻)

  • at a loss (亏本地;困惑不解)

  • water loss (失水量;水耗)

  • energy loss (能量损耗,能量损失)

  • heat loss (热损失,热损耗)

  • loss of life (被处死)

  • pressure loss (压力损失,压力损耗)

  • loss rate ([经]损失率)

  • power loss ([电]功率损耗)

  • profit and loss (盈亏帐目,损益)

  • hearing loss (听觉损耗;听觉损失)

  • gain and loss ([经]损益,得失)

  • dielectric loss ([化]介电损耗)

  • low loss (低损耗(的))

  • insertion loss (插入损耗)

  • bone loss (骨质疏松;骨质流失)

  • blood loss (失血)

  • mass loss (质量损失)

  • loss of appetite (食欲不振)

  • total loss (全损;[经]总损失)

🎤例句
  • The company is closing down two of its factories, leading to 430 job losses . (公司要关闭其中的两家工厂,这将造成430人失业。)

  • Weight loss should be gradual. (减肥应该循序渐进。)

  • a type of hearing loss that affects language development (一种会影响语言能力发展的听力丧失)

🤔同义词
  • reduction, failure, decrease, losing, reverse (减少;亏损;失败;遗失)

2369. auctioneer

,ɔ:kʃə'niə 拍卖

,ɔ:kʃə'niə 拍卖商

🎤例句
  • He tried to pass off a false Dagas on the auctioneer. (他试着把假的德加的画卖给拍卖人。)

  • The most talkative is the least intelligent, and there is hardly a difference between an orator and an auctioneer. (话最多的人是最不聪明的人,在一个演说家和一个拍卖人之间,几乎没有分别。)

  • The auctioneer shall state the drawbacks of auction targets to the bidders. (拍卖人应当向竞买人说明拍卖标的的瑕疵。)

🤔同义词
  • auction sale, be on sale ([贸易]拍卖)

2370. improve

im'pru:v 改善,增进;提高…的价值

🤩短语
  • improve efficiency (提高效率)

  • improve on (改进;对…加以改良)

  • improve in (在…方面有改进)

  • to improve the environment (改善环境)

  • improve upon (vt. 改进)

  • improve the comprehensive quality (提高综合素质)

  • improve the investment climate (改善投资环境)

🎤例句
  • a course for students wishing to improve their English (为想提高英语水平的学生开设的一门课)

  • The doctors say she is improving (= after being ill ). (医生说她正在康复。)

  • You could use the money for improving your home. (你可以用这笔钱改善家居。)

  • Many wines improve with age (= get better as they get older ). (很多葡萄酒年代越久越香醇。)

🤔同义词
  • further, build up (改善,增进;提高…的价值)

  • gain, accelerate, grow in (增加;变得更好)

2371. add

æd 加;增加;加起来;做加法

æd 加法,加法运算

🤩短语
  • add up (v. 合计)

  • add in (添加;把…包括在内)

  • add value (增加价值;附加价值;添加值)

  • add on (插入;另外加上去)

  • add noise (添加杂色;添加噪声)

  • add weight to (进一步证明;扩大影响;增强优势;加重)

🎤例句
  • If the mixture seems dry, add water. (如果混合物看上去干,加点水。)
🤔同义词
  • improve, gain, accelerate ([数]加;增加;加起来;做加法)

  • enhance, boost, jack, mount, hot (增加,添加;补充说;计算…总和)

  • addition (加法,加法运算)

2372. compel

kəm'pel 强迫,迫使;强使发生

kəm'pel (Compel)人名;(法)孔佩尔

🎤例句
  • His performance compelled the audience’s attention . (他的表演吸引了观众的注意力。)
🤔同义词
  • pressure, force, enforce (强迫,迫使;强使发生)

2373. microscope

'maikrəskəup 显微镜

🤩短语
  • electron microscope (电子显微镜)

  • scanning electron microscope (扫描电子显微镜)

  • optical microscope (光学显微镜)

  • transmission electron microscope (透射式电子显微镜)

  • light microscope (光学显微镜;光显微镜)

  • scanning electronic microscope (扫描电子显微镜)

  • metallographic microscope ([化]金相显微镜)

  • polarizing microscope (偏光显微镜;偏振显微镜)

  • scanning tunneling microscope (扫描式隧道显微镜;扫描穿隧显微镜)

  • fluorescence microscope (荧光显微镜)

  • metallurgical microscope (金相显微镜)

  • polarized light microscope (偏光显微镜)

  • interference microscope (干涉显微镜)

  • polarization microscope (偏光显微镜,极化显微镜)

  • acoustic microscope ([医]超声显微镜)

  • phase contrast microscope (相差显微镜;相衬显微镜)

  • inverted microscope (倒置显微镜)

  • microscope slide (显微镜载片;显微镜载物片)

🎤例句
  • The slightest movement will defocus the microscope. (最轻微的运动都会使显微镜散焦。)

  • The microscope magnified the object two hundred times. (这架显微镜把实物放大了200倍。)

  • The microscope capacitates small objects to be observed. (显微镜可以观察到微小的物体。)

2374. disappointment

disə'pɔintmənt 失望;沮丧

🎤例句
  • He could see the disappointment in her eyes. (他看到了她眼中的失望。)

  • Several people expressed disappointment at the delay. (有好几个人对这次延误表示失望。)

  • She hid her bitter disappointment . (她把深深的沮丧掩饰起来。)

🤔同义词
  • depression, sell (失望;沮丧)

2375. authenticate

ɔ:'θentikeit 鉴定;证明…是真实的

🎤例句
  • The painting has been authenticated by experts. (这幅画专家鉴定为真迹。)

  • passwords which can authenticate electronic documents (能够验证电子文档的密码)

🤔同义词
  • appraise, to identify (鉴定;证明…是真实的)

2376. crazy

'kreizi 疯狂的;狂热的,着迷的

🤩短语
  • crazy about (热衷,着迷;狂热的)

  • a little crazy (有点儿疯狂)

  • go crazy (发疯;疯狂)

  • be crazy for (v. 渴望;对…疯狂)

🎤例句
  • The neighbours must think we’re crazy. (邻居一定会认为我们疯了。)

  • It’s an absolutely crazy idea . (那绝对是个荒唐的想法。)

  • I know this idea sounds crazy , but it may be worth a try. (我知道这个主意听起来很荒唐,但也许值得一试。)

  • He often works 12 hours a day – it’s crazy . (他常常一天工作12个小时——简直疯了。)

🤔同义词
  • wild, possessed, mad, enthusiastic, insane (疯狂的;狂热的,着迷的)

2377. mineral

'minərəl 矿物;(英)矿泉水;无机物;苏打水(常用复数表示)

'minərəl 矿物的;矿质的

🤩短语
  • mineral resources (矿藏)

  • mineral processing (选矿;矿物加工工程)

  • mineral oil (矿物油,矿油)

  • mineral composition (矿物组成,矿物成分)

  • clay mineral (粘土矿物;硅酸盐)

  • mineral exploration (矿产勘探)

  • mineral deposit ([地]矿床)

  • mineral industry (矿产业)

  • mineral substance (矿物质)

  • mineral product (矿产)

  • mineral spring (n. 矿泉)

  • mineral wool (矿物棉(等于rock wool))

  • mineral crystal (矿物晶体,无机晶体;天然水晶)

  • mineral reserves (矿藏;矿储藏量;矿产储藏)

  • mineral prospecting (探矿;矿物勘探)

  • mineral fiber (矿物纤维)

  • mineral matter (矿物质,矿质)

  • heavy mineral (重矿物)

  • mineral dressing (选矿;富集)

  • essential mineral (知矿物;主成份矿物;基本矿物)

🎤例句
  • The area is very rich in minerals . (该地区矿产非常丰富。)

  • a country with few mineral resources (矿产资源稀少的国家)

🤔同义词
  • table-water, inorganics ([矿物]矿物;(英)矿泉水;无机物;苏打水(常用复数表示))

2378. layout

'leiaut 布局;设计;安排;陈列

🤩短语
  • layout design (布图设计;布局设计;布线设计)

  • general layout (总体设计;总布置图)

  • page layout (页面布局)

  • plant layout (工厂布置,车间布置;设备布置)

  • layout plan (布置图;平面图)

  • system layout (系统配置)

  • site layout (场地布局)

  • keyboard layout ([计]键盘布局)

  • circuit layout (电路设计,电路草图)

  • process layout (分类布置;程序布置)

  • piping layout (管路布置;管道平面布置图)

  • stock layout (排样;板料排样)

  • physical layout (实体布局;实际布置图;物理布局)

  • machine layout (机械配置;机械布置)

  • standard layout (数的标准分布;标准布局;标准配置)

  • layout adjustment (布局调整;页面自动调整命令)

  • layout drawing (布置图;草图;配线图)

  • art layout (艺术设计)

  • layout area (详细规划区;蓝图区)

🎤例句
  • All the flats in the building had the same layout. (大楼里所有的公寓布局都是一样的。)
🤔同义词
  • programming, exposure, disposal, showing, design (布局;设计;安排;陈列)

2379. bargaining

'bɑ:ɡiniŋ 讨价还价;交易;交涉

'bɑ:ɡiniŋ 讨价还价;交易(bargain的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • bargaining power (议价能力)

  • plea bargaining (n. [法]认罪求情协议)

  • collective bargaining (劳资双方代表进行的谈判)

  • bargaining chip (谈判的筹码;讨价还价的筹码)

🎤例句
  • The 4% pay raise was the result of some hard bargaining . (4%的加薪是经过一番艰苦谈判后才取得的结果。)

  • They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash. (他们更愿意同个人客户洽谈,做现金交易。)

🤔同义词
  • trade, truck ([贸易]讨价还价;交易;交涉)

  • haggling ([贸易]讨价还价;交易(bargain的ing形式))

2380. banking

'bæŋkiŋ 银行业;银行业务;银行家的职业;筑堤

'bæŋkiŋ 把钱存入银行;做银行家;在…边筑堤(bank的现在分词)

🤩短语
  • banking system (银行系统;银行业务处理系统)

  • investment banking (投资银行业务;投资银行学)

  • banking sector (银行业;银行部门)

  • banking business (银行业务)

  • china banking regulatory commission (中国银行业监督管理委员会)

  • commercial banking (商业银行;商业银行业务)

  • banking supervision (银行监管;银行业务的监督)

  • private banking (私人银行;私人银行业务)

  • online banking (网上银行)

  • retail banking (零售银行业务;小额银行业务)

  • banking charges (银行费用;银行手续费)

  • banking law (银行法)

  • electronic banking (电子银行服务)

  • telephone banking (电话银行业务)

  • banking reform (金融改革,银行改革)

  • banking institution ([经]金融机构)

  • corporate banking (企业银行)

  • consumer banking (消费金融;个人银行)

  • senate banking committee ((美)参议院银行业委员会)

  • offshore banking (境外金融;境外银行业务)

🎤例句
  • the international banking system (国际银行业体制)

2381. cooperation

kəu,ɔpə'reiʃən 合作,协作;[劳经] 协力

🤩短语
  • economic cooperation (经济合作)

  • international cooperation (国际合作)

  • in cooperation with (与…合作)

  • technical cooperation (技术合作)

  • mutual cooperation (相互合作;互助合作)

  • cooperation partner (合作伙伴)

  • international economic cooperation (国际经济合作)

  • development cooperation (发展合作)

  • promote cooperation (促进合作)

  • project cooperation (项目合作)

  • patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)

  • further cooperation with (和…进一步合作)

  • gulf cooperation council (海湾合作委员会)

  • tacit cooperation (配合默契)

  • approaches to cooperation (合作方式)

  • economic cooperation administration ((美国)经济合作署)

🎤例句
  • the need to strengthen international co-operation (加强国际合作的需要)
🤔同义词
  • collaboration, synergism ([劳经]合作,[经]协作;协力)

2382. strategize

'strætidʒaiz 为…制订战略

'strætidʒaiz 制订战略

🎤例句
  • Which: Identify your obstacles and strategize to overcome them. (确定您的障碍所在,并制定战略来克服这些障碍。)

  • Second, we will strategize on how to apply the emerging understanding so that a rapid scaling up may be possible. (其次,我们将会为关于如何利用这新兴的协议从而使快速的扩大成为可能制定战略。)

  • Sometimes, it's more interesting to play games where you have time to think and strategize or where the goal is to cooperate with each other to win the game. (有时候,玩有时间思考和制定战略或者目标是与他人合作取得胜利的游戏更加吸引人。)

2383. bilingual

bai'liŋɡwəl 双语的

bai'liŋɡwəl 通两种语言的人

🤩短语
  • bilingual teaching (双语教学)

  • bilingual education (n. 双语教育)

  • bilingual dictionary (双语词典;双语对照词典)

  • bilingual edition (双语版)

🎤例句
  • a bilingual dictionary (双语词典)

  • The report proposed bilingual education in schools. (报告建议在学校中实行双语教学。)

2384. frustrate

frʌs'treit 挫败;阻挠;使感到灰心

frʌs'treit 挫败的;无益的

🎤例句
  • Their attempts to speak to him were frustrated by the guards. (他们想跟他说话,但被警卫拦住了。)
🤔同义词
  • defeat, discomfit (挫败;阻挠;使感到灰心)

  • founder, come to naught (失败;受挫)

  • thwarted, unprofitable (挫败的;无益的)

2385. agenda

议程;日常工作事项;日程表

🤩短语
  • item on the agenda (议程项目)

  • hidden agenda (隐秘的议程;幕后的动机)

  • agenda setting (议题设定;议程设定)

🎤例句
  • The Republicans have stuck to their conservative agenda. (共和党人坚持自己的保守议题。)

2386. statute

'stætju:t, -tʃu:t [法] 法规;法令;条例

🤩短语
  • statute law ([经]成文法)

  • statute book (法令全书;法规汇编)

🎤例句
  • Protection for the consumer is laid down by statute (= established by law ) . (保障消费者权益已有法律明文规定。)
🤔同义词
  • act, ordinance ([法]法规;法令;条例)

2387. peer

贵族;同等的人;同龄人

凝视,盯着看;窥视

🤩短语
  • peer review (同业互查)

  • peer to peer (对等的;[计]端对端)

  • peer pressure (来自同辈的压力)

  • peer group (同辈群体;同龄群体)

  • peer at (凝视)

🎤例句
  • American children did less well in math than their peers in Japan. (美国儿童的数学成绩不如日本的同龄儿童。)

  • Staff members are trained by their peers. (员工由同事培训。)

🤔同义词
  • pore, stare at (凝视,盯着看;窥视)

  • prince, noble, nobility (贵族;同等的人)

2388. dispose

dis'pəuz 处理;处置;安排

dis'pəuz 处置;性情

🤩短语
  • dispose of (处理;转让;解决;吃光;除掉;卖掉)
🎤例句
  • Chinese vases are disposed around the gallery. (中国花瓶摆放在展馆四周。)
🤔同义词
  • schedule, budget, settle, place in, cope with (处理;处置;安排)

  • manage, place in, cope with (处理;安排;(能够)决定)

  • make, temperament (处置;性情)

2389. resource

ri'sɔ:s, -'zɔ:s, 'ri:s-, 'ri:z- 资源,财力;办法;智谋

🤩短语
  • human resource (人的资源)

  • resource management (资源管理)

  • water resource (水资源)

  • human resource management (人力资源管理;人力调配)

  • resource allocation (资源分配)

  • natural resource (自然资源)

  • land resource (土地资源)

  • resource sharing (资源共享,资源分配)

  • resource utilization (资源利用,资源运用;资源运用性)

  • energy resource (n. 能源;动力资源)

  • resource conservation (资源保护;资源保育)

  • tourism resource (旅游资源;观光资源)

  • resource protection (资源保护)

  • enterprise resource planning (企业资源规划)

  • financial resource (n. 金融资源,资金来源;财务资源,财力资源)

  • economic resource (经济资源)

  • renewable resource (可再生资源)

  • inner resources (内在力量;精神财富)

  • information resource management (信息资源管理,资讯资源管理)

  • power resource (能源,动力资源)

🎤例句
  • Canada’s vast mineral resources (加拿大丰富的矿产资源)

  • a country rich in natural resources (自然资源丰富的国家)

🤔同义词
  • financial ability ([计][环境]资源,财力;办法;智谋)

2390. agency

'eidʒənsi 代理,中介;代理处,经销处

🤩短语
  • news agency (通讯社;新闻通讯社)

  • xinhua news agency (新华社)

  • travel agency (旅行社)

  • agency business (代理业务)

  • advertising agency (广告公司;广告商)

  • government agency (政府机关)

  • sole agency (独家经理;唯一代理)

  • space agency (航天局;宇航局)

  • shipping agency (船舶代理;船舶代理公司;航运公司)

  • environmental protection agency ((美)环境保护署(略作EPA))

  • environmental protection agency (epa) (环保署)

  • agency agreement ([经]代理协议;通汇契约)

  • agency cost (代理成本)

  • intelligence agency (情报局;情报单位)

  • real estate agency (房地产公司)

  • insurance agency (保险代理机构;保险代理行;保险代理公司)

  • agency theory (代理理论)

  • exclusive agency (独家代理商)

  • employment agency (职业介绍所)

  • regulatory agency ([计]管理机构;调节机构)

🎤例句
  • a UN agency responsible for helping refugees (负责为难民提供帮助的联合国机构)
🤔同义词
  • procuration, intermediary agent ([贸易]代理,[经]中介;代理处,经销处)

2391. list

list [计] 列表;清单;目录

list 列于表上

🤩短语
  • a list of (一览表,清单;一列)

  • on the list (adj. 在单子上,在名册中)

  • price list (价目表)

  • packing list (装箱单)

  • detailed list (清单)

  • make a list (列个清单;列出单子;造表)

  • make a list of (列出一张…单子)

  • mailing list (邮寄名单;发送文件清单)

  • reading list (阅读书目;参考书目)

  • shopping list (购物单)

  • list box (列表框)

  • waiting list (候补名单;等候批准的申请人名单)

  • linked list (链表)

  • list price (n. 目录价格;标价)

  • full list (完整列表)

  • complete list (一览表;完整目录)

  • contact list (联系人列表;通讯录)

  • wine list (n. (餐馆的)酒类一览表)

  • to-do list (任务清单;工作安排)

  • check list (n. 清单;核对表)

🎤例句
  • We are making a list of the top ten men we would not want to be married to. (我们正在列一个我们最不想嫁的10种男人的名单。)

  • The pupils were asked to list the sports they loved most and hated most. (学生们被要求列出他们最喜欢的和最讨厌的运动。)

🤔同义词
  • statement, directory, bill, content ([计]列表;清单;[图情]目录)

2392. smash

smæʃ 粉碎;使破产;溃裂

smæʃ 破碎;扣球;冲突;大败

smæʃ 了不起的;非常轰动的;出色的

🤩短语
  • smash up (撞毁,击毁)

  • smash hit (n. 非常流行的东西;轰动的演出)

🎤例句
  • Vandals had smashed all the windows. (破坏分子打碎了所有的窗子。)

  • Firemen had to smash the lock to get in. (消防员不得不砸锁而入。)

  • Several cups fell to the floor and smashed to pieces . (有几个杯子掉到地上摔得粉碎。)

🤔同义词
  • comminute, pulverize (粉碎;使破产;溃裂)

  • interference, conflict, cleaning, war, collision (破碎;扣球;冲突;大败)

  • size reduction, to break up (粉碎;打碎)

  • cool, impressed, marvelous (了不起的;非常轰动的;出色的)

2393. section

截面;部分;部门;地区;章节

被切割成片;被分成部分

🤩短语
  • cross section (横截面)

  • in this section (在这部分;本节内容)

  • cesarean section (剖腹产术)

  • section steel (型钢)

  • section chief (部门主管)

  • thin section ([生]薄片;薄剖面;薄切片)

  • golden section ([数]黄金分割)

  • radar cross section (雷达截面,雷达目标有效截面)

  • control section (控制部分;控制段;控制节)

  • vertical section (垂直切面,纵断面)

  • caesarean section ([医]剖腹产;剖腹产术)

  • special section (n. 特殊型钢,异型钢材)

  • horizontal section (水平截面;水平切面;水平断面;水平剖面)

  • paraffin section (石蜡切片)

  • transverse section (横切面)

  • test section (测试区;试验管段)

  • rectangular section (矩形剖面)

  • circular section (圆截面)

  • heavy section (大型钢材)

  • section office (科室)

🎤例句
  • The plane’s tail section was found in a cornfield. (飞机的尾部在玉米田里找到了。)

  • the smoking section (= where you can smoke ) (吸烟区)

  • It holds vegetables in place while they are being peeled or sectioned. (它在蔬菜被去皮或切分时将他们固定。)

🤔同义词
  • ministry, region, division, department, area (截面;部门;地区;章节)

2394. spend

spend 度过,消磨(时光);花费;浪费;用尽

spend 预算

🤩短语
  • spend oneself (精疲力竭,耗尽精力)

  • spend time (花时间;消磨时间)

  • spend money (花钱;破费)

  • spend on (在…方面花费)

  • spend money on (花多少钱买某物)

  • spend time doing (花费时间做……)

  • spend and be spent (出钱又出力 [源自《圣经》])

🎤例句
  • I can’t afford to spend any more money this week. (这星期我没有能力花更多的钱了。)

  • The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well spent (= a sensible way of spending money ) . (修理费很高,但这是该花的钱。)

🤔同义词
  • invested, lose, cost, last (度过,消磨(时光);花费;浪费;用尽)

  • peter, consume (花钱;用尽,耗尽)

  • budget (预算)

2395. human

'hju:mən 人的;人类的

'hju:mən 人;人类

🤩短语
  • human body (人体)

  • human resource (人的资源)

  • human being (人;人类)

  • human society (人类社会)

  • human nature (人性;人类本性)

  • human health (人类健康;人体健康)

  • human life (人类生活;人的生命)

  • human capital (人力资本,技能资本)

  • human resource management (人力资源管理;人力调配)

  • human resources management (人力资源管理)

  • human history (人类历史)

  • human race (人类)

  • human brain (人脑)

  • human development (人类发展;人类发展学)

  • human right (人权)

  • human culture (人类文化;人类文明)

  • human genome (人类基因组)

  • human hair (人发;人的头发)

  • human knowledge (人的认识)

  • human environment (人类环境)

🎤例句
  • There are many different cell types in the human body . (人体中有许多种不同的细胞类型。)

  • the power of the human mind (人脑的威力)

  • The desire for joy lies deep within the human spirit . (对快乐的渴求藏在人类心灵深处。)

  • Infra-red light is invisible to the human eye . (红外线是人眼看不见的。)

  • theories of human behaviour (关于人类行为的理论)

  • different areas of human experience (人类各方面的经验)

  • respect for the absolute value of human life (对人类生命绝对价值的尊重)

  • The accident was the result of human error . (事故是由于人为过失造成的。)

  • The meat was declared unfit for human consumption . (这种肉被宣布不适合人类食用。)

🤔同义词
  • demic, hominine (人的;[人类]人类的)

  • person, mankind, man, creature, homo ([人类]人;人类)

2396. lose

lu:z 浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;错过

lu:z (Lose)人名;(英)洛斯;(德)洛泽

🤩短语
  • lose oneself (迷路)

  • lose sight of (忽略;不再看见)

  • lose face (丢脸)

  • lose time (耽误时间;走得慢;失去时机)

  • lose money (v. 损失金钱)

  • lose oneself in (陶醉于)

  • lose myself (vt. 失去自我)

  • lose control (失控)

  • stand to lose (一定失利)

  • lose ground (退却,后退;股市下跌;处于不利的地位)

  • lose out (输掉,失败)

  • lose by (因…而吃亏;因…而遭受损失)

  • lose yourself (迷失自我;豁出去)

  • lose interest in (失去兴趣;对…失去兴趣;对…缺乏兴趣)

  • lose touch (失去联系)

  • lose faith in (不再信任;对…失去信心)

  • lose way (减低航速)

  • lose contact with (与…失去联系;离开…)

  • no time to lose (没时间浪费了)

  • lose touch with (与…失去联系)

🎤例句
  • One woman in Brooklyn lost a husband and two sons in the gang wars. (在黑帮争斗中,布鲁克林的一名妇女失去了丈夫和两个儿子。)

  • Sadly, Anna lost the baby (= her baby died before it was born ) . (安娜不幸流产。)

  • Peter was lost at sea when his ship sank. (轮船沉没,彼得葬身大海。)

🤔同义词
  • spend, waste on (浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;错过)

  • founder, come to naught (失败;受损失)

2397. hurt

hə:t 使受伤;损害;使疼痛;使痛心

hə:t 痛苦;危害;痛苦的原因

hə:t 受伤的;痛苦的;受损的

🤩短语
  • get hurt (受伤)

  • feel hurt (感到不快)

  • hurt badly (头痛的厉害,严重受伤)

🎤例句
  • Was anyone hurt in the accident? (事故中有人受伤吗?)

  • Put that thing down - you might hurt someone with it. (快把那东西放下,你会伤着别人的。)

🤔同义词
  • wound, blast (使受伤;损害;使疼痛;使痛心)

  • pain (感到疼痛;有坏处;带来痛苦)

  • smart, painfulness (痛苦;危害;痛苦的原因)

  • injured, painful, wounded, bitter (受伤的;痛苦的;受损的)

2398. opportunity

,ɔpə'tju:niti 时机,机会

🤩短语
  • seize the opportunity (抓住机遇,抓住机会)

  • rare opportunity (稀有机会,难得机会)

  • equal opportunity (机会均等)

  • opportunity cost (机会成本)

  • business opportunity (商业机会)

  • take the opportunity (利用机会,抓住机会)

  • golden opportunity (绝好的机会)

  • unique opportunity (唯一机会;极难得的机会)

  • employment opportunity (就业机会)

  • investment opportunity (投资机会)

  • job opportunity (工作机会,就业机会)

  • opportunity to see (广告能见机率;看见机会)

  • economic opportunity (经济机会)

  • land of opportunity (机会之地;机遇之地)

  • at the first opportunity (一有机会;尽快)

  • opportunity to perform (实践的机会;表现机会)

  • photo opportunity (拍照机会;(名人政要等)接受媒体拍照的时间)

  • opportunity loss (机会损失)

  • equal employment opportunity (同等就业机会,均等就业机会)

  • at the earliest opportunity (一有机会;尽快)

🎤例句
  • There are fewer opportunities for new graduates this year. (今年新毕业的大学生就业机会较少。)
🤔同义词
  • occasion, chance, opening, room (时机,机会)

2399. electrical

i'lektrikəl 有关电的;电气科学的

🤩短语
  • electrical equipment (电气设备;电力设备;电器设备)

  • electrical engineering (电机工程,电气工程)

  • electrical power (电源;电功率)

  • electrical appliance (电器;电气器具,电气设备;电气用品)

  • electrical control (电控制)

  • electrical machinery (电力机械)

  • electrical conductivity (导电性;导电率)

  • electrical energy (电能,电力)

  • electrical system (n. 电气系统)

  • mechanical and electrical products (机电产品)

  • electrical apparatus (电气设备)

  • electrical control system (电气控制系统)

  • electrical discharge machining (电火花加工;[电]放电机械制作)

  • electrical field (电场)

  • electrical design (电气设计)

  • electrical resistance (电阻;抗电阻性)

  • electrical machine (n. 发电机)

  • electrical insulation (电气绝缘;电绝缘材料,绝缘体)

  • electrical stimulation (电刺激)

  • electrical resistivity (电阻系数)

🎤例句
  • The fire was caused by an electrical fault. (大火是电力故障引起的。)

  • an electrical engineer (电力[电气]工程师)