800_商务英语词汇
800. contractual
kən'træktʃuəl 契约的,合同的
-
contractual joint venture (n. 契约式合营企业;合约式联营企业)
-
contractual obligation (合同义务;契约责任)
-
contractual agreement (合约协议,合同)
- Tutors have a contractual obligation to research and publish. (大学导师按合同规定必须从事研究工作并发表作品。)
- stipulatory (契约的,合同的)
801. predicament
pri'dikəmənt 窘况,困境;状态
-
the country’s economic predicament (该国的经济困境)
-
She went to the office to explain her predicament . (她到办事处去说明她的难处。)
- difficulty, status, corner, dilemma, fix (窘况,困境;状态)
802. directorship
di'rektəʃip 管理者的职位
- Barry resigned his directorship in December 1973. (巴里于1973年12月辞去了董事一职。)
803. disjointed
dis'dʒɔintid 脱节的;杂乱的;脱臼的
- disjoint sets (不相交的集;互斥的集合;分离集)
- disjointed fragments of information (杂乱的信息片段)
- indigested, mussy (脱节的;杂乱的;脱臼的)
804. measurement
'meʒəmənt 测量;[计量] 度量;尺寸;量度制
-
measurement system (测量系统)
-
temperature measurement (温度测量,测温;水温测定)
-
measurement accuracy (量测精度)
-
measurement data (测量数据;测定资料;计量资料)
-
measurement error (测量误差;量度误差)
-
measurement precision (测量精度)
-
field measurement (现场测量;实地量度;野外测量)
-
performance measurement (工作状况的测定,绩效衡量;性能测定,性能测量)
-
flow measurement (流量计量;流量测定)
-
accurate measurement (精确测量)
-
actual measurement (实测;实物测量)
-
pressure measurement (压力测量)
-
precision measurement (精密测量)
-
test and measurement (测试;测验与评量)
-
uncertainty of measurement (测量不确定度)
-
measurement unit (计量单位,测量单位)
-
velocity measurement (速度测量)
-
measurement range (量程;测定范围)
-
level measurement ([工程]电平测量;标高测量;水平面量测)
-
accuracy of measurement (测量精度)
- accurate measurement of body temperature (体温的精确测量)
- survey, dimension, size ([测]测量;[计量]度量;尺寸;量度制)
805. sale
seil 销售;出售;拍卖;销售额;廉价出售
-
for sale (出售;待售)
-
on sale (廉价出售;贱价抛售)
-
after sale service (售后服务)
-
point of sale (销售点)
-
direct sale (直销;直接销售;传销)
-
domestic sale (内销)
-
retail sale (零售销售)
-
promote the sale (促销推销)
-
sale in domestic market (内销)
-
put up for sale (拿出销售)
-
contract of sale (买卖契约;销货合同)
-
conditions of sale (销售条件)
-
clearance sale (清货贱卖;清仓大减价)
-
sale of property (财产的变卖;出售物业)
-
auction sale (拍卖)
-
short sale (n. [商]卖空)
-
put on sale (发售)
-
garage sale (宅前旧货出售;在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售)
-
sale agent (销售代理)
-
hot sale (热销产品)
-
Harvey gets a $50 commission every time he makes a sale (= sells something as part of his job ) . (哈维每做成一笔生意可得到50美元的佣金。)
-
Car salesmen will often bring down the price rather than lose a sale (= fail to sell something ) . (汽车推销员常常宁愿降价也不愿失去一笔生意。)
-
arms sales to Iran (对伊朗的军火销售)
- marketing, sell, auction (销售;[贸易]出售;拍卖;销售额;廉价出售)
806. executive
行政的;经营的;执行的,经营管理的
总经理;执行委员会;执行者;经理主管人员
-
chief executive (行政长官;董事长;美国总统;(美国的)州长)
-
executive director (执行理事;常务董事)
-
executive committee (执行委员会)
-
executive officer (主任参谋,执行官)
-
chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)
-
executive search (猎头(等于headhunting);搜寻高级管理人员(的做法))
-
executive power (行政权;执行权;行政管理权)
-
executive yuan (行政院)
-
executive vice president (执行副总裁)
-
executive council (执行委员会)
-
executive branch (行政部门)
-
executive board (执行委员会)
-
senior executive (高级主管;高级执行官)
-
executive ability (执行力;行政能力)
-
executive function (行政上的职能)
-
executive compensation (管理层薪资水平)
-
executive program (可执行程序)
-
executive management (行政管理;高级管理层;主管经理管理层)
-
executive chairman (执行主席;执行总裁)
-
executive office (办公室;行政办公室;经理办公室)
- a commission with executive powers (有执行权的委员会)
-
administrative, front-office ([计]行政的;经营的;执行的,经营管理的)
-
manager, gerente (经理;执行委员会;[计]执行者;经理主管人员)
807. cough
kɔ:f 咳嗽,咳嗽声;咳嗽病
kɔ:f 咳出
-
chronic cough (慢性咳嗽,久咳(嗽))
-
cough up (咳出;勉强说出;[俚]被迫付出)
-
cough syrup (止咳糖浆;咳嗽糖浆)
-
whooping cough (百日咳)
-
dry cough (干咳)
-
cough medicine (咳嗽药;镇咳药;止咳药)
-
hacking cough (干咳)
-
have a cough ((患)咳嗽)
-
He’s got a bad cough. (他咳嗽得很厉害。)
-
Symptoms include a sore throat and dry cough. (症状是喉咙痛和干咳。)
-
cough medicine (止咳药)
-
tussis, ough ([临床]咳嗽,咳嗽声;咳嗽病)
-
hawk (咳出)
-
hawk ([临床]咳嗽)
808. neat
ni:t 灵巧的;整洁的;优雅的;齐整的;未搀水的;平滑的
- neat cement (净水泥,净水泥浆)
-
neat handwriting (工整的笔迹)
-
His clothes were always neat and clean. (他的衣服总是很整洁。)
-
Everything in the house was neat and tidy. (房子里的每样物品都干净整齐。)
-
She arranged the books in a nice neat pile. (她把书摞成整齐的一堆。)
- elegant, flowing, graceful (灵巧的;整洁的;优雅的;齐整的;未搀水的;平滑的)
809. receptive
ri'septiv 善于接受的;能容纳的
- receptive field (感受野;接受域)
-
You might find them in a more receptive mood tomorrow. (也许他们明天会更乐于接受意见。)
-
a receptive audience (愿意倾听的观众)
810. against
反对,违反;靠;倚;防备
不利的;对立的
-
up against (面临)
-
go against (不利于;违反;反对)
-
over against (在…对面;正对着;与…相反;与…形成对照)
-
as against (与…相对照;比…)
-
back against (背朝着)
-
There was a ladder propped up against the wall. (有一把梯子靠在墙边。)
-
The younger policeman was leaning against the bureau with his arms folded. (那位较年轻的警官两臂交叉,倚靠在办公桌旁。)
-
in opposition to, in contravention of (反对,违反;靠;倚;防备)
-
adverse, contrary, opposite, disadvantageous (不利的;对立的)
811. example
iɡ'zɑ:mpl 例子;榜样
iɡ'zɑ:mpl 作为…的例子;为…做出榜样
iɡ'zɑ:mpl 举例
-
for example (例如)
-
as an example (例如;作为一个例子)
-
example of (例证;…的例子;…的榜样)
-
set an example (树立榜样)
-
numerical example (数值例;数例)
-
give an example (举例)
-
set an example for (为某人树立榜样)
-
example code (代码示例)
-
take example by (以…为榜样;以…借鉴)
-
take for example (以…为例)
-
counter example (反例)
-
cite an example (举例;引用一个例子)
-
without example (没有先例)
-
beyond example (没有先例,空前)
-
make an example of (惩罚...以警戒他人)
-
example of case (案例)
- Parents should set an example for their children. (父母应该为孩子树立榜样。)
-
mirror, lead, sample (例子;榜样)
-
illustrate (举例)
812. spillover
'spil,əuvə 溢出;外流人口
- This kind of personnel 'spillover, ' far more than sharing individual technologies, has been key to thriving innovation ecosystems like Silicon Valley. (这类人员“溢出”是推动硅谷这样的创新之地发展的关键,甚至比分享具体的技术重要得多。)
- superflux, extravasation ([通信]溢出;外流人口)
813. stale
steil 陈腐的;不新鲜的
steil 变陈旧;撒尿;变得不新鲜
steil 尿
-
French bread goes stale (= becomes stale ) very quickly. (法式面包极易变味。)
-
stale cake (不新鲜的蛋糕)
-
banal, trite (陈腐的;不新鲜的)
-
urinate (变陈旧;撒尿;变得不新鲜)
-
urine, emiction (尿)
814. flier
'flaiə 飞行员;快车;飞行物;(美)广告传单
- pilot, express ([航]飞行员;快车;飞行物;(美)广告传单)
815. terminate
'tə:mineit 使终止;使结束;解雇
'tə:mineit 结束的
- terminate a contract (终止合约)
-
The court ruled that the contract must be terminated. (法庭裁决该合同必须终止。)
-
a woman’s decision on whether or not to terminate the pregnancy (女子关于是否终止妊娠的决定)
-
fulfill, drop, kill (使终止;使结束;解雇)
-
result, drop, determine, pass, set (结束,终止;结果)
-
ended, closing, over, past, concluding (结束的)
816. advertise
'ædvətaiz 通知;为…做广告;使突出
- advertise for (登广告征求(寻找)某物;登招请(待聘等)广告)
-
They no longer advertise alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events. (他们不再在体育赛事上做烟酒广告了。)
-
Colleges and universities have found that it pays to advertise (= advertising brings good results ) . (大专院校发现做广告效果很好。)
- message, instruct (通知;为…做广告;使突出)
817. abate
ə'beit 减轻;减少;废除
ə'beit (Abate)人名;(英、意、法、埃塞)阿巴特
- We waited for the storm to abate. (我们等风暴减弱。)
-
moderate, allay (减轻;减少;废除)
-
to alleviate, ease off (减轻;失效)
818. department
di'pɑ:tmənt 部;部门;系;科;局
-
department store (百货公司;百货商店)
-
state department (n. (美国)国务院)
-
sales department (业务部,营业部)
-
administration department (行政部)
-
engineering department (工程部;技术科)
-
marketing department (市场部,销售部)
-
government department (政府部门)
-
service department (服务部门;供应部门)
-
education department (教育部;教育系)
-
finance department (财务部;财政部;财会部)
-
production department (生产部门)
-
development department (开发部;发展部)
-
department manager (部门经理)
-
design department (设计部门)
-
business department (营业部)
-
financial department (财务部)
-
health department (卫生部,卫生处)
-
department of education (教育部;教育系)
-
police department ((美)警察局)
-
competent department (主管部门)
-
the personnel department (人事部)
-
the English department (英语系)
- ministry, division, bureau, sector (部;[管理]部门;系;科;局)
819. consensus
kən'sensəs 一致;舆论;合意
- reach a consensus (达成共识)
-
The EU Council of Finance Ministers failed to reach a consensus on the pace of integration. (欧盟财政部长会议未能就一体化的进度达成共识。)
-
the current consensus of opinion (目前观点上的一致)
-
The general consensus was that technology was a good thing. (大家都认为科技是好东西。)
-
the consensus politics of the fifties (50年代的共识政治)
- accordance, unity, agreement, identity, keeping (一致;舆论;合意)
820. employer
im'plɔiə 雇主,老板
-
equal opportunity employer (招工一视同仁的雇主)
-
employer brand (雇主品牌)
- The shoe factory is the largest employer in this area. (这家制鞋厂是本地区最大的雇主。)
- boss, guvnor ([劳经]雇主,老板)
821. accentuate
æk'sentjueit 强调;重读
- The photograph seemed to accentuate his large nose. (照片似乎突出了他的大鼻子。)
- emphasize, stress, highlight (强调;重读)
822. retire
ri'taiə 退休;撤退;退却
ri'taiə 退休;退隐;退兵信号
-
retire from (从……退休)
-
retire into oneself (退隐,沉默;(沉湎于自己的思想而)离群索居)
- At the age when most people retire, he is ready to face a new career. (在大多数人退休的年纪,他准备要面对一项新事业。)
-
withdraw, beat a retreat (退休;撤退;退却)
-
leave, split, quit (退休;离开;收回)
-
superannuation, sequestration (退休;退隐;退兵信号)
823. purchase
'pə:tʃəs 购买;紧握;起重装置
'pə:tʃəs 购买;赢得
-
purchase price (买价,进货价格)
-
purchase order (订购单,采购订单)
-
purchase contract (购货合同)
-
purchase cost (进货成本)
-
material purchase (原材料采购;物料采购)
-
hire purchase (n. 分期付款购买)
-
make a purchase (购物)
-
purchase tax ([英]购买税;消费品)
-
bulk purchase (大量采购,成批采购)
-
option to purchase (购买选择权)
-
proof of purchase (购买凭证)
-
purchase quantity (采购量)
-
group purchase (团购)
-
louisiana purchase (路易斯安那购置地;路易斯安纳购买案)
-
time purchase (分期付款采购)
-
purchase money (买价;定价)
-
purchase discount (购货折扣)
-
purchase requisition (请购单)
-
purchase option (进货选择权)
-
cost of purchase (采购成本;购物款项)
-
She paid for her purchases and left. (她付钱买好东西离开了。)
-
I enclose my receipt as proof of purchase . (我附上小票作为购物凭证。)
-
She made two purchases from my stall. (她从我的货摊上买了两样东西。)
-
buy, grip ([贸易]购买;紧握;起重装置)
-
buy, win ([贸易]购买;赢得)
824. intangible
in'tændʒəbl 无形的,触摸不到的;难以理解的
-
intangible asset (n. 无形资产)
-
intangible property (无形财产)
-
tangible and intangible assets (有形和无形资产;有形资产和无形资产)
-
intangible value (无形价值)
- The island has an intangible quality of holiness. (该岛屿有一种难以形容的神圣感。)
- invisible, discarnate (无形的,触摸不到的;难以理解的)
825. unprecedented
,ʌn'presidəntid 空前的;无前例的
- unprecedented scale (史无前例的规模)
-
He took the unprecedented step of stating that the rumours were false. (他史无前例地声明那些谣言实属子虚乌有。)
-
Crime has increased on an unprecedented scale. (犯罪率增幅之大前所未有。)
- unheard-of, all-time (空前的;无前例的)
826. assimilation
ə,simi'leiʃən 同化;吸收;[生化] 同化作用
-
cultural assimilation (文化训练)
-
nitrogen assimilation (氮同化;氮素同化;氮素同化作用)
- absorption, merger ([生理]同化;吸收;[地质][生化]同化作用)
827. enhance
in'hɑ:ns, -hæns 提高;加强;增加
-
Good lighting will enhance any room. (良好的照明能给房间增色不少。)
-
The publicity has enhanced his reputation. (这次宣传提高了他的声誉。)
- raise, cement, boost, muscle, gain (提高;加强;增加)
828. organization
,ɔ:ɡənai'zeiʃən, -ni'z- 组织;机构;体制;团体
-
world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))
-
world health organization (世界卫生组织)
-
organization structure ([经]组织结构)
-
international organization (国际组织与机构)
-
industrial organization (产业组织;工业企业)
-
social organization (社会组织)
-
non-profit organization (非营利组织)
-
economic organization (经济组织)
-
construction organization (施工单位)
-
learning organization (学习型组织)
-
organization theory (组织理论)
-
government organization (n. 政府组织;政府机构)
-
food and agriculture organization (联合国粮食农业组织)
-
nonprofit organization (非营利性机构)
-
professional organization (专业组织)
-
business organization (企业组织;商业组织;实业组织)
-
data organization (数据结构)
-
administrative organization (管理机构;行政机构)
-
development organization (研制单位)
-
virtual organization (虚拟组织;虚拟企业)
-
The public expect high standards from any large organization. (公众对任何大型机构都期望很高。)
-
the World Trade Organization (世界贸易组织)
-
a voluntary organization which helps disabled people with their transport needs (帮助残疾人士满足其交通需求的一个志愿组织)
-
an illegal terrorist organization (非法的恐怖组织)
-
international organizations such as the UN (诸如联合国之类的国际组织)
- fabric, machinery, system, community, body (组织;机构;体制;团体)
829. area
'εəriə 区域,地区;面积;范围
-
in the area (在这个地区;在该领域)
-
in the area of (在…领域)
-
rural area (农村地区;乡郊地区)
-
mining area (矿山;布雷区;采矿区)
-
surface area (表面面积;曲面面积)
-
urban area (城市地区)
-
research area (研究方向)
-
residential area (住宅区,居民区)
-
in area (在面积上;从面积上讲;在区域中)
-
mountain area (山区)
-
construction area (施工区[建])
-
sea area (海域;海区)
-
land area (陆地区域;合模面面积;接触面积)
-
local area network (n. 局域网)
-
development area (开发区)
-
total area (n. 总面积)
-
specific surface area (比表面积)
-
developed area ([机]展开面积)
-
border area (边境区域)
-
water area (水域,水的面积)
-
Only cheeses made in this area may be labelled ‘Roquefort.’ (只有这个地区出产的干酪才能被称作“罗克福尔干酪”。)
-
Crime rates are much higher in urban areas. (城镇地区的犯罪率要高很多。)
- district, region, extent, boundary, spectrum, territory (区域,[地理]地区;面积;范围)
830. litigate
'litiɡeit 在法庭相争;提出诉讼
- ...the cost of litigating personal injury claims in the county court. (...在县级法院的人身伤害赔偿诉讼费用。)
- initiate legal proceeding, take action (在法庭相争;提出诉讼)
831. style
stail 风格;时尚;类型;字体
stail 设计;称呼;使合潮流
-
in style (流行;时髦地)
-
life style (生活方式,生活习惯;格调)
-
new style (n. 新历)
-
unique style (独特的风格)
-
out of style (过时的)
-
artistic style (艺术风格)
-
architectural style (建筑风格)
-
style of work (工作作风)
-
european style (欧式期权;欧洲式)
-
learning style (学习方式,学习类型;学习风格)
-
hair style (n. 发型)
-
in the style of (风格(文体))
-
literary style (文言体;文艺语体)
-
western style (西方风格的;西方式;欧美风格)
-
modern style (现代风格)
-
style of writing (文风;文笔)
-
leadership style (领导风格;领袖风格)
-
fashion style (时样,服装风格;流行款式)
-
structural style (结构形式;构造型式)
-
japanese style (日本式)
- an attempt to use Japanese management style in a European business (将日本的管理方式用于欧洲企业的尝试)
-
mode, description, fashion, type, colour (风格;时尚;类型;字体)
-
design, engineer, project, frame, plan (设计;称呼;使合潮流)
832. circulation
,sə:kju'leiʃən 流通,传播;循环;发行量
-
blood circulation (血液循环,血循环)
-
in circulation (在流通中;在从事社交活动的)
-
water circulation (冷水环流;水流循环)
-
lost circulation (井漏;循环液漏失)
-
air circulation (空气循环;空气环流)
-
reverse circulation (反循环;逆行循环)
-
natural circulation (自然循环)
-
commodity circulation (商品流通)
-
general circulation (环流;大气环流)
-
atmospheric circulation (大气环流;大气循环)
-
systemic circulation (体循环)
-
circulation pump (循环泵)
-
internal circulation (内循环)
-
circulation cooling (循环冷却)
-
circulation process (循环流程)
-
extracorporeal circulation ([外科学]体外循环)
-
closed circulation (闭合环流,封闭环流;闭锁循环,闭型循环)
-
circulation rate (循环率)
-
circulation department (流通阅览部;发行部)
-
pulmonary circulation (肺循环;小循环)
- Exercise improves the circulation. (运动能促进血液循环。)
- revolution, rotation, cycle, propagation, diffusion ([贸易]流通,传播;循环;[图情]发行量)
833. experience
ik'spiəriəns 经验;经历;体验
ik'spiəriəns 经验;经历;体验
-
experience in (有经验;有…的经验)
-
working experience (工作经验;工作经历)
-
work experience (工作经验)
-
rich experience (丰富的经验)
-
practical experience (实务经验,实践经验,实际经验)
-
life experience (生活经历,生活经验)
-
personal experience (个人经验)
-
valuable experience (宝贵的经验)
-
professional experience (工作经验;工作经历;职业经验)
-
user experience (用户体验)
-
new experience (新体验)
-
relevant experience (相关工作经验)
-
learning experience (学习经验)
-
past experience (过去的经验)
-
service experience (服务经验;运行经验)
-
by experience (凭经验;通过经验)
-
business experience (商业经验;工作经历)
-
operating experience (运行经验,运营经验)
-
gain experience (获得经验)
-
emotional experience (情感体验;情绪体验)
-
The advice in the booklet reflects the practical experience we have gained (= experience gained by actually doing something, rather than knowledge from books etc ). (小册子中的建议反映了我们所获得的实践经验。)
-
I had some experience in fashion design. (我有一些时装设计方面的经验。)
-
She was turned down on the grounds of lack of experience. (她因缺乏经验而被拒绝。)
-
I have first-hand experience (= experience gained by doing something myself ) of running a school. (我有办学的亲身经验。)
-
areer (经验;经历;体验)
-
suffer, live, undergo (经验;经历;体验)
834. discipline
'disiplin 学科;纪律;训练;惩罚
'disiplin 训练,训导;惩戒
-
academic discipline (n. 学术科目)
-
engineering discipline (工程学科;工程规范)
-
fiscal discipline (财政纪律)
-
intellectual discipline (知识学科)
-
discipline inspection commission (纪委)
-
labour discipline (劳动纪律)
-
strengthen discipline (加强纪律)
-
severe discipline (严格的纪律)
-
maintain discipline (维持纪律)
-
The book gives parents advice on discipline. (这本书指导父母如何管教孩子。)
-
serious discipline problems in the police force (警察队伍内严重的纪律问题)
-
science, punishment, rod, knowledge, payment (学科;[管理]纪律;训练;惩罚)
-
coach, drill (训练,训导;惩戒)
835. employee
,emplɔi'i:, em'plɔii: 雇员;从业员工
-
employee turnover (员工流动;职工离职)
-
employee benefits (职工福利)
-
employee stock ownership (员工股份持有制)
-
employee stock ownership plan ((美国国内税务署批准的)职工股票所有权计划)
-
employee involvement (员工参与;员工投入)
-
employee orientation (员工向导;雇员上岗引导)
-
senior employee (高级雇员)
-
employee manual (员工手册)
- a government employee (政府雇员)
- hireling ([劳经]雇员;从业员工)
836. coupon
'ku:pɔn 息票;赠券;联票;[经] 配给券
-
coupon rate (票面利率;息票利率)
-
coupon bond (附息票债券)
-
coupon code (优惠码;折扣代码)
- The coupon entitles you to ten cents off your next purchase. (这张优惠券可以让你在下次购物时节省10分钱。)
- Oakley, annie oakley ([金融]息票;[贸易]赠券;联票;[经]配给券)
837. collegiate
kə'li:dʒiit 大学的;学院的;大学生的
- collegiate bench ([法]合议庭)
- collegiate sports (大学体育运动)
- academic, undergraduate (大学的;学院的;大学生的)
838. acculturation
ə,kʌltʃə'reiʃən 文化适应;文化移入;文化互渗(不同文化在频繁交流中的互相影响)
- Culture conflict and culture syncretism are two of the most important stage of acculturation. (文化冲突与文化融合是文化适应过程中两个最为重要的环节。)
- cultural adaptation (文化适应;文化移入;文化互渗(不同文化在频繁交流中的互相影响))
839. correspondence
,kɔ:ris'pɔndəns 通信;一致;相当
-
correspondence with (通信;符合)
-
by correspondence (用写信的办法)
-
correspondence analysis (对应分析,一致性分析)
-
in correspondence with (与……一致;和……保持通信联系)
-
correspondence address (通讯地址;通信地址)
-
business correspondence (商业通信;业务书信)
-
one-to-one correspondence (一一对应)
-
correspondence principle (n. 对应原理)
-
one to one correspondence (一一对应;精确套合)
-
correspondence course (函授课程;函授教育)
-
correspondence theory (对应理论)
-
correspondence school (函授学校)
-
correspondence theory of truth (真理符合论;对应的真理理论)
-
commercial correspondence (商业信函;商业通信)
-
The magazine is unable to enter into any correspondence on medical matters. (本杂志无法答复有关医学方面的来信。)
-
All correspondence between us must cease. (我们之间的所有通信必须停止。)
- accordance, communication, unity, agreement, identity (通信;一致;相当)
840. society
sə'saiəti 社会;交往;社团;社交界
-
human society (人类社会)
-
modern society (现代社会)
-
in society (在社会上;社会中的权力)
-
information society (信息社会,资讯社会)
-
civil society (公民社会;民间团体)
-
international society (国际社会)
-
feudal society (封建社会)
-
harmonious socialist society (社会主义和谐社会)
-
industrial society (工业社会)
-
royal society ((英)皇家学会)
-
wealth of society (社会财富)
-
society at large (全社会)
-
consumer society (消费合作社)
-
law society (英国或苏格兰的律师协会)
-
classification society (船级社;验船协会)
-
red cross society (红十字会)
-
research society (研究学会)
-
affluent society (小康社会;富足社会)
-
open society (n. 开放社会)
-
high society (n. 上流社会)
-
technology and its effects on modern society (科技及其对现代社会的影响)
-
Children are the most vulnerable members of society . (儿童是最脆弱的社会成员。)
- relations, corporation, association, league, club (社会;交往;社团;社交界)
841. consolidate
kən'sɔlideit 巩固,使固定;联合
-
The company has consolidated its position as the country’s leading gas supplier. (这家公司巩固了作为该国主要煤气供应商的地位。)
-
The team consolidated their lead with a third goal. (球队以第三个进球巩固了领先优势。)
-
cement, strengthen, connect, fix, link (巩固,使固定;联合)
-
build up, to reinforce (巩固,加强)
842. backwards
'bækwədz 倒;向后;逆
- backwards and forwards (来回地)
-
Hannah took a step backward. (汉娜往后退了一步。)
-
She pushed me and I fell backwards into the chair. (她推了我一下,我便往后倒在椅子上。)
- rear, fro (倒;向后;逆)
843. audit
审计;[审计] 查账
审计;[审计] 查账
-
internal audit (内部审计,内部稽核)
-
audit committee (审计委员会)
-
audit report (n. 审计报告)
-
performance audit (业绩审计,绩效审计)
-
annual audit (年度查账)
-
national audit office (国家审计署)
-
external audit (外部(独立)审计)
-
independent audit (独立审计)
-
management audit (内部审计;经营审计)
-
quality audit (质量审核;质量监督)
-
financial audit (财务审计)
-
audit trail (审查跟踪,尾随审查;查帐索引;逐位跟踪)
-
audit evidence (审计证据;查帐证据)
-
audit fee (审计费;查帐公费)
-
energy audit (能源审计;能源审核;节能审查)
-
special audit (特种(专项)审计)
-
audit procedure (审计程序;查帐程序,检查程序)
-
compliance audit (合规性审计;符合规章审计;法规符合审计)
-
social audit (社会审计)
-
tax audit (税务审计;税务监查)
- Each year they audit our accounts and certify them as being true and fair. (每年他们都会审核我们的账目,以证明其准确合理。)
-
examine and verify (审计;[审计]查帐)
-
sit in on ((美)旁听)
844. suspension
sə'spenʃən 悬浮;暂停;停职
-
suspension bridge (吊桥)
-
suspension system (悬架系统;悬挂装置;悬浮体系;悬置系统)
-
in suspension (悬浮中)
-
magnetic suspension (磁悬浮,悬磁性)
-
active suspension (主动制导悬架系统(一种由计算机控制的机动车悬架系统))
-
cell suspension (细胞悬液)
-
air suspension (空气弹簧;空气悬挂)
-
suspension culture (悬浮培养;悬液培养)
-
front suspension (前悬架;前悬挂;前悬吊)
-
rear suspension (后悬吊,后悬吊系统;后悬挂装置)
-
independent suspension (独立悬架,独立悬挂)
-
active suspension system (主动式悬吊系统;主动减震系统)
-
suspension cable (悬缆;吊索)
-
aqueous suspension (水性悬液;水中悬浮体)
-
suspension arm (吊臂;弹簧吊架;悬挂臂,悬架臂)
-
spring suspension (弹簧悬置)
-
suspension bearing (吊轴承)
-
temporary suspension (暂停)
-
pulp suspension (浆料悬浮液)
-
suspension spring (悬簧;托簧;悬挂弹簧)
- He received a six-month suspension for unprofessional behaviour. (他因有违职业道德的行为被停职六个月。)
- hang, weighing ([化工][化学][物化]悬浮;暂停;停职)
845. capable
'keipəbl 能干的,能胜任的;有才华的
-
capable of (有…能力的;可…的)
-
capable person (有行为能力人)
- a strong capable woman (一个坚强能干的女人)
- able, competent (能干的,能胜任的;有才华的)
846. headquarters
,hed'kwɔ:təz 总部;指挥部;司令部
- general headquarters (陆军总司令部)
- the headquarters of the United Nations (联合国总部)
- command, main office (总部;指挥部;司令部)
847. haggle
'hæɡl 讨价还价;争论
'hæɡl 乱劈;乱砍
-
In many countries you have to haggle before you buy anything. (在许多国家里买东西之前都得讨价还价。)
-
Israel cannot "haggle its way out of" commitments, Erekat added in a statement. A settlement freeze was an Israeli obligation, he said, not a Palestinian precondition. (艾拉卡特在声明中说,以色列不能“讨价还价,逃避承诺”;冻结定居点扩建是以色列的义务,而非巴勒斯坦提出的前提条件。)
-
controversy, combat ([贸易]讨价还价;争论)
-
cut and carve (乱劈;乱砍)
-
debate, argue with (争论;乱劈)
848. dimension
方面;[数] 维;尺寸;次元;容积 vt标出尺寸
规格的
-
fractal dimension (分形维数;碎形維度)
-
one dimension (一维,单面向)
-
two dimension (二维)
-
third dimension (第三维;立体感;栩栩如生)
-
dimension stability (尺寸稳定性)
-
time dimension (时间维度)
-
physical dimension (实际尺寸;物理维度;外形尺寸;体积)
-
single dimension (一维;单一尺寸)
-
vertical dimension (垂直距离;垂直尺度)
-
linear dimension (线性尺寸;线性标注)
-
characteristic dimension (特性尺度;性能尺寸;基准尺寸)
-
fourth dimension (第四度空间;四维空间)
-
critical dimension (临界尺寸;重要尺寸)
-
basic dimension (基准尺寸)
-
sectional dimension (n. 截面尺寸)
-
overall dimension (最大尺寸;轮廓尺寸;总尺寸)
-
external dimension (外部尺码)
-
temporal dimension (时间维度,时间因次)
-
dimension stone (块石;规格料)
-
size dimension (尺寸大小;定形尺寸)
- You can have a spiritual dimension to your life without being religious. (即使你不信宗教,也可以在生命中拥有精神层面的内容。)
- measurement, size ([数]维;尺寸;次元;容积)
849. diminish
di'miniʃ 使减少;使变小
- diminish inflammation (消炎)
-
The party’s share of the electorate has diminished steadily. (支持这个政党的选民比例持续下降。)
-
These drugs diminish blood flow to the brain. (这些药物会减少流向脑部的血液量。)
-
micrify, minify (使减少;使变小)
-
to cut down, fall off (减少,缩小;变小)
850. downtime
'dauntaim (工厂等由于检修,待料等的)停工期;[电子] 故障停机时间
- maintenance downtime (停机检修时间)
- Often, during semesters, you have down time when you can do some exercise. (学期当中常常会有可供自由支配的时间来进行锻炼。)
851. mission
'miʃən 使命,任务;代表团;布道
'miʃən 派遣;向……传教
-
mission statement (宗旨)
-
space mission (太空任务;航天任务)
-
mission impossible (不可能的任务,棘手的任务)
-
rescue mission (营救任务,救助任务;抢险救援任务)
-
mission control (太空航行地面指挥中心)
-
diplomatic mission (使馆;外交使团)
-
mission critical (关键任务)
-
trade mission (贸易代表团;贸易访问团)
-
mission in life (天职)
-
business mission (经营使命,出差;企业代表团)
-
military mission (军事任务)
-
mission accomplished (任务完成)
-
mission school (n. 教会学校)
-
fact-finding mission (情况考察;真相调查团;实况调查组)
-
He was sent on over 200 missions before being killed in action. (在阵亡之前他奉命执行过200多次军事任务。)
-
US troops taking part in the peacekeeping mission (参与维和任务的美军)
-
role, assignment, task, delegation (使命,任务;代表团;布道)
-
send along, dispatch (派遣;向……传教)
852. stand
stænd 站立;位于;停滞
stænd 站立;立场;看台;停止
-
stand up (v. 站起来;坚持;竖立;站得住脚;拥护)
-
stand in (定位替身;代演员站位)
-
stand on (坚持;依靠;位于;拘泥于;[航]持续向同一方向航行)
-
stand or fall (好坏;成败)
-
stand for (代表;支持;象征;担任…的候选人)
-
stand out (突出;站出来;坚持到底;坚决反对)
-
stand by (支持;袖手旁观;准备;站在旁边)
-
can't stand (无法忍受)
-
stand at (达到;踌躇)
-
stand on one's dignity (保持自己的尊严;坚持受到应有的礼遇;拒绝做有失身份的事)
-
stand behind (后援,做后盾)
-
as it stands (按这种样子;以现状来说)
-
stand up for (支持,坚持;拥护)
-
stand still (站着不动;静止不动)
-
stand firm (挺立;站稳立场)
-
stand against (vt. 反对;抵抗)
-
stand guard (站岗)
-
stand in the way (阻碍)
-
make a stand (进行抵抗;停下)
-
stand back (退后;往后站;不介入)
-
It looks like we’ll have to stand – there are no seats left. (看来我们只能站着——没有座位了。)
-
She stood in the doorway. (她站在门口。)
-
(= do not move ) and listen to me. (站好别动,听我说。)
-
Don’t just stand there (= stand and not do anything ) – help me! (不要光站在那里,帮帮我!)
-
sit, lie on (站立;位于;停滞)
-
stomach, go, tough, abide, sustain (使站立;忍受;抵抗)
-
stop, stay (站立;立场;看台;停止)
853. arrival
ə'raivəl 到来;到达;到达者
-
on arrival (到达;抵达时)
-
arrival time (到达时间)
-
upon arrival (一到;在到达时)
-
new arrival (新生儿;新品上市)
-
arrival date (抵达日期)
-
time of arrival (运到时间)
-
late arrival (迟到)
-
date of arrival (到达日;进口日期;入港日期)
-
first arrival (初至;最先到达火场的消防车)
-
arrival rate ([计]到达比率,到达率)
-
early arrival (提前抵达;早到)
-
estimated time of arrival (预计到达时间)
-
port of arrival (到达港)
-
arrival process (到达过程;需求到达过程)
-
arrival notice (到货通知,到达通知)
-
Only the timely arrival of the police prevented the situation from becoming worse. (警方及时赶到才阻止了事态恶化。)
-
Traffic problems account for one third of late arrivals. (迟到的人有三分之一是因为交通问题。)
- coming, advent (到来;到达;到达者)
854. passport
'pɑ:spɔ:t, 'pæs- 护照,通行证;手段
-
passport number (护照号;护照号码)
-
passport control (护照检查处;入境检验;验护照)
-
I have an Irish passport. (我持爱尔兰护照。)
-
They need to check that your passport is in order. (他们要检查一下你的护照是否有效。)
- protection, instrument, shift, road, tool ([法]护照,通行证;手段)
855. depositor
di'pɔzitə 存款人,存放者;寄托者
856. outlay
'autlei, aut'lei 花费
'autlei, aut'lei [会计] 经费;支出;费用
-
capital outlay (资本支出,基建投资)
-
initial outlay (开办费用,创始费用)
- Apart from the capital outlay of buying the machine, dishwashers can actually save you money. (抛开购买的费用不讲,洗碗机实际上能给你省钱。)
-
invested, cost, spend, expend (花费)
-
expenditure, fee, charge, cost (经费;支出;[会计]费用)
857. recipe
食谱;[临床] 处方;秘诀;烹饪法
-
secret recipe (秘方;秘密配方)
-
recipe for disaster (造成灾难的因素)
-
formulating of recipe (配方设计)
-
recipe book (配方书;食谱书)
- a recipe book (一本烹饪书)
- secret, tips (食谱;[临床]处方;秘诀)
858. yield
屈服;出产,产生;放弃
产量;收益
-
high yield (高产;高收益)
-
yield strength (屈服强度;屈变力;抗屈强度)
-
low yield (低产,低产量;低良率)
-
product yield (产品产量;成品收率)
-
crop yield (粮食产量,作物产量;谷物收获量)
-
yield rate (收益率;生利率)
-
yield stress (屈服应力)
-
yield curve (收率曲线)
-
sediment yield (产沙量;泥砂生产量)
-
yield per unit (单位面积产量)
-
extraction yield (提取率,萃取率)
-
water yield (出水量)
-
yield point (屈服点;降伏点)
-
yield ratio (成功率;屈服比;产额比)
-
quantum yield ([物化]量子产率)
-
yield loss (成品率损失;收获损失,收得率损失)
-
yield limit ([化]屈服极限;流动性范围)
-
dividend yield (股息生息率(每股股利与目前价格的比率))
-
yield surface (屈服面;本构模型屈服面;屈服曲面;生长曲面)
-
yield up (被迫放弃;交出;展现;放纵)
- Our research has only recently begun to yield important results. (直到最近我们的研究才开始取得重要成果。)
-
desert, quit ([力]屈服;出产;放弃)
-
succumb, to surrender ([力]屈服,投降)
-
crop, output, harvest, proceeds ([经]产量;收益)
859. concern
涉及,关系到;使担心
关系;关心;关心的事;忧虑
-
concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))
-
of concern (重要的;具有意义)
-
concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)
-
concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)
-
concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)
-
concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)
-
public concern (公众关注)
-
primary concern (主要关心的事)
-
ultimate concern (终极关怀)
-
with concern (关切地)
-
as concerns (关于;就…而论)
-
going concern (继续经营企业)
-
grave concern (严重关切)
-
show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)
-
business concern (企业;商行)
-
express concern (表达关注)
-
cause concern (提起注意)
-
of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)
-
issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)
- Issues like food additives do concern me. (食品添加剂这类事情确实使我很担心。)
-
deal with, to relate to (涉及,关系到;使担心)
-
relationship, connection, attention, consideration, bearing (关系;关心;关心的事)
860. score
skɔ: 分数;二十;配乐;刻痕
skɔ: 获得;评价;划线,刻划;把…记下
-
total score (总分数)
-
score for (为(某队)进球/得分;为…得分;把…改写成器乐曲)
-
score card (记分卡)
-
in score (adv. [音]用总谱)
-
final score (最后得分;最后比分)
-
score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)
-
music score (乐谱;最佳配乐)
-
test score (成绩;校验得分;测验分数)
-
factor score (因素得分;因素分数)
-
level the score (把比分拉平;打平)
-
on that score (在那点上)
-
score line (路面线纹;划线)
-
tie the score (打成平局)
-
play to the score (随机应变)
-
on the score of (由于;因为)
-
full score (满分)
-
passing score (合格分数)
-
keep the score (v. 记分)
-
keep score (保留得分;在比赛中记分)
-
score sheet (记录纸;记分表)
-
a musical score (乐谱)
-
Who wrote the score for the movie? (这部电影的配乐是谁谱写的?)
-
marks, twenty (分数;二十;配乐;[木]刻痕)
-
acquire, earn, buy, find, value (获得;评价;划线,刻划;把…记下)
-
bull point (得分;记分;[木]刻痕)
861. court
kɔ:t 法院;球场;朝廷;奉承
kɔ:t 招致(失败、危险等);向…献殷勤;设法获得
-
people's court (人民法院;人民法庭(美国一种电视节目))
-
supreme court (最高法院)
-
in court (在法庭上)
-
high court (高等法院)
-
district court ((美)州地方法院)
-
tennis court (网球场)
-
basketball court (篮球场)
-
court of law (法院)
-
criminal court (刑事法庭)
-
federal court (联邦法院)
-
out of court (不经法院;私了;被驳回)
-
court of justice (法院)
-
court decision (法院判决;法院裁定)
-
go to court (起诉;朝见君主)
-
at court (当庭)
-
law court (法庭;法院)
-
court of appeal (上诉法院)
-
royal court (宫廷)
-
higher court ([法]上级法院)
-
court hearing (庭审)
-
It could not be proved in a court of law. (这无法在法庭上证实。)
-
The court case lasted six weeks. (这场诉讼持续了六个星期。)
-
Four people will appear in court today, charged with fraud. (今天将有四个人因被指控犯有欺诈罪出庭受审。)
-
The court ruled that no compensation was due. (法庭判决不予赔偿。)
-
She threatened to take the magazine to court (= take legal action against them ) if they didn’t publish an immediate apology. (她威胁说如果这家杂志不立刻刊登道歉声明,她就要把他们告上法庭。)
-
playfield, banc ([法]法院;球场;朝廷;奉承)
-
invite, secure, spell, incur (招致(失败、危险等);向…献殷勤;设法获得)
-
woo (求爱)
862. receipt
ri'si:t 收到;收据;收入
ri'si:t 收到
-
on receipt of (在收到…后)
-
official receipt (正式收据)
-
acknowledge receipt (证实收到)
-
acknowledge receipt of (收到)
-
in receipt of (已收到…)
-
deposit receipt (存单,存款收据)
-
warehouse receipt (仓单;栈单;仓库收据)
-
courier receipt (专递收据;快邮收据)
-
trust receipt (信托收据)
-
tax receipt (税单;报税收据)
-
place of receipt (收货地;收货地点)
-
return receipt (回执)
-
cargo receipt (货运收据)
-
goods receipt (货物收据)
-
acknowledgement of receipt (回执,接收确认)
-
bank receipt (水单;银行收据)
-
Keep your receipt in case you want to bring it back. (保留收据以备退货之需。)
-
Can you give me a receipt? (你能给我一个收条吗?)
-
income, proceeds, earning (收到;收据;收入)
-
receive from, to hand (收到)
863. bizarre
bi'zɑ: 奇异的(指态度,容貌,款式等)
-
a bizarre coincidence (奇怪的巧合)
-
dancers in rather bizarre costumes (身着奇装异服的舞者)
- fantastic, funny, fatastic (奇异的(指态度,容貌,款式等))
864. impose
im'pəuz 利用;欺骗;施加影响
-
impose on (利用;欺骗;施加影响于)
-
impose a fine (处以罚款)
-
do with, trade on (利用;欺骗;施加影响)
-
force, levy tax (强加;征税;以…欺骗)
865. council
'kaunsəl 委员会;会议;理事会;地方议会;顾问班子
-
state council (国务院)
-
security council ((联合国)安全理事会)
-
city council (市议会)
-
legislative council (立法委员会(英国议会上院))
-
executive council (执行委员会)
-
british council (n. 英国文化委员会)
-
district council ((英国市或乡的)区自治会)
-
national security council (国家安全委员会(NSC))
-
advisory council (咨询委员会;顾问委员会)
-
student council (学生自治会,学生会)
-
local council ((英) 市政委员会)
-
national research council (国家研究委员会)
-
town council (市议会;镇议会)
-
consumer council (消费者委员会)
-
general council (总理事会)
-
vocational training council (职业训练局;职业培训委员会)
-
economic and social council (联合国的经济社会理事会)
-
governing council (理事会;管理委员会)
-
privy council (n. 枢密院)
-
council of europe (欧洲理事会;欧洲委员会)
-
the council for civil liberties (公民自由委员会)
-
the UN Security Council (联合国安全理事会)
- committee, session, congress, meeting, soviet (委员会;会议;理事会;地方议会;顾问班子)
866. cure
kjuə 治疗;治愈;使硫化;加工处理
kjuə 治疗;治愈;[临床] 疗法
-
(prevention and) cure (防治)
-
cure of (治愈,医治;矫正)
-
cure rate (治愈率;痊愈率)
-
kill or cure (◎(医药)要么断送生命,要么挽救生命)
-
cure time (固化时间)
-
cure of disease (治病)
-
post cure (后固化;后续硬化)
-
degree of cure (硫化程度;固化程度)
-
Many types of cancer can now be cured. (现在许多癌症都可以治好。)
-
an operation that can cure short-sightedness in 15 minutes (15分钟就可治愈近视的一种手术)
-
help, remedy ([临床]治疗;治愈;[化学]使硫化;加工处理)
-
heal up (治病;痊愈;[临床]受治疗;[化学]被硫化;被加工处理)
-
therapy, medical treatment (治疗;治愈;[临床]疗法)
867. integral
积分的;完整的,整体的;构成整体所必须的
积分;部分;完整
-
integral part (积分部分;整数部份;主要的部分)
-
integral equation (积分方程)
-
integral method (积分法)
-
integral structure (整体结构)
-
definite integral (定积分)
-
integral calculus (积分学)
-
singular integral (奇异积分,奇解)
-
integral transform (积分变换;积分转换)
-
integral solution (整数解)
-
integral type (整体式;整型;整数类)
-
surface integral (面积分;球面积分)
-
double integral (二重积分)
-
indefinite integral (不定积分)
-
integral transformation (积分变换)
-
convolution integral (卷积积分;褶合积分)
-
integral control (积分控制;整体控制;积分动棕制)
-
integral time (积分时间)
-
triple integral (三重积分)
-
multiple integral (多重积分)
-
integral value (整数值)
- Rituals, celebrations, and festivals form an integral part of every human society. (仪式、庆典和节日是每个人类社会不可缺少的组成部分。)
-
whole, complete, full, intact ([数]积分的;完整的,整体的)
-
proportion, part, portion, percent, fraction ([数]积分;部分;完整)
868. break
打破;折断;弄坏;削弱
破裂;间断;(持续一段时间的状况的)改变;间歇
-
break through (突破;突围;有重要创见)
-
break up (打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落)
-
break down (分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服)
-
take a break (休息一下)
-
break out (v. 爆发;突发)
-
break in (打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯)
-
break away (脱离;放弃;逃跑)
-
break into (闯入;破门而入)
-
break away from (vt. 放弃;脱离……)
-
break of (v. 放弃;改掉(习惯))
-
break from (v. 决裂)
-
break with (v. 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂)
-
break off (折断;突然停止,暂停)
-
break out of (摆脱(束缚等);突破…)
-
elongation at break (断裂伸长;断裂延伸率;破坏时伸长量)
-
break up with (跟…分手;与…断绝关系)
-
break the law (违法)
-
give me a break (让我休息一下)
-
could break (可能破碎)
-
make or break (要么成功要么毁灭)
-
We need to break the cycle of poverty and crime in the inner cities. (我们需要打破旧城区里贫困和犯罪的恶性循环。)
-
We took turns driving, in order to try and break the monotony. (我们轮流开车,免得乏味。)
-
New talks will begin on Monday in an effort to break the deadlock . (为打破僵局,星期一将重启会谈。)
-
rest, interruption (休息,中断;破裂处)
-
smash in, cut off (打破,弄破;中断;弄坏;削弱)
869. operation
,ɔpə'reiʃən 操作;经营;[外科] 手术;[数][计] 运算
-
and operation (与操作)
-
in operation (生效;运转着)
-
normal operation (正常运行,常规操作)
-
operation principle (经营理念)
-
safe operation (安全操作)
-
operation and management (经营和管理)
-
operation mode (操作方式)
-
operation system (操作系统;业务系统;运行系统)
-
operation and maintenance (使用和维护)
-
operation management (运营管理;经营管理)
-
operation cost (营业成本;业务费用;经营费用)
-
stable operation (稳定运行;稳定操作)
-
business operation (营业;[经]企业经营活动)
-
system operation (系统操作)
-
mode of operation (操作方式;运行方式)
-
operation method (运算法)
-
put into operation (使生效;使运转,使开动)
-
smooth operation (正常运转;平稳运转,稳定运转)
-
surgical operation (外科手术式的作战;切开手术)
-
operation time (操作时间;运算时间)
- Many small businesses fail in the first year of operation. (许多小企业在经营的第一年就倒闭了。)
- work, manipulation (操作;[贸易]经营;[外科]手术;[数][计]运算)
870. deliver
di'livə 交付;发表;递送;释放;给予(打击);给…接生
di'livə 投球
-
deliver the goods (交货;履行诺言)
-
deliver goods (交货)
-
deliver a speech (发表演讲;发表讲话)
-
deliver up (交出,放弃)
-
deliver from (从…处释放出来)
-
The morning mail has just been delivered. (早晨的邮件刚送到。)
-
Do you deliver on Saturdays? (星期六你们送货吗?)
-
I’m having some flowers delivered for her birthday. (我在安排人给她送花祝贺生日。)
-
afford, allow, extend, deal, free (交付;发表;递送;释放;给予(打击);给…接生)
-
come true, come to pass (实现;传送;履行;投递)
871. pending
'pendiŋ 未决定的;行将发生的
'pendiŋ 在…期间;直到…时为止;在等待…之际
'pendiŋ 待定;悬而不决(pend的ing形式)
'pendiŋ (Pending)人名;(瑞典)彭丁
- patent pending (专利申请中;专利未决)
- Many trade disputes are pending, awaiting the outcome of the talks. (许多贸易争端悬而未决,等待会谈结果。)
-
unsettled, undecided (未决定的;行将发生的)
-
in the course of, during the course of (在…期间;直到…时为止;在等待…之际)
872. combine
kəm'bain 使化合;使联合,使结合
kəm'bain 联合收割机;联合企业
-
combine with (vt. 与...结合)
-
combine harvester (联合收割机)
-
Diets are most effective when combined with exercise. (节食和锻炼相结合是最有效的。)
-
Ruth hesitated, uncertain of how to combine honesty and diplomacy in her answer. (露丝犹豫了,她不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。)
-
bond, associate (使化合;使联合,使结合)
-
band, bond, couple, become one, connect (联合,结合;化合)
-
integrated works, Konzern ([农机]联合收割机;联合企业)
873. embrace
im'breis 拥抱;信奉,皈依;包含
im'breis 拥抱
- warm embrace (温暖的拥抱)
-
Jack warmly embraced his son. (杰克热情拥抱他的儿子。)
-
Maggie and Laura embraced. (玛吉和劳拉拥抱在一起。)
-
involve, contain (拥抱;信奉,皈依;包含)
-
hug, cuddle (拥抱)
-
hug (拥抱)
874. quantifiable
'kwɔntifaiəbl 可以计量的
- A clearly quantifiable measure of quality is not necessary. (一种确切的可计量的质量检测是不必要的。)
875. contradictory
,kɔntrə'diktəri 矛盾的;反对的;反驳的;抗辩的
,kɔntrə'diktəri 对立物;矛盾因素
- Customs officials have made a series of contradictory statements about the equipment. (海关官员们对于这种设备做出了一系列相互矛盾的陈述。)
- anti, conflictive ([数]矛盾的;反对的;反驳的;抗辩的)
876. worth
wə:θ 值…的
wə:θ 价值;财产
-
well worth (很值得)
-
worth doing (值得做;物有所值)
-
worth while (值得)
-
net worth (净值;资本净值)
-
present worth (现值,现在价值;现市值)
-
fort worth (沃思堡市(美国城市))
-
personal worth (个人价值)
-
sense of worth (n. 价值感,价值观)
-
money's worth (n. 与钱等值的东西)
-
of great worth (价值很高的)
- You should not deprecate your own worth. (你不应该贬低你自己的价值。)
- importance, estate, property, price, value (价值;财产)
877. mogul
'məuɡəl, ,məu'ɡʌl 有权势的人;显要人物
- ...an international media mogul. (...一位国际传媒大亨。)
- mughal, mover and shaker (有权势的人;显要人物)
878. fetch
fetʃ 取来;接来;到达;吸引
fetʃ 取得;诡计
-
fetch in (引进,招来)
-
fetch up (引起;到达;最终成为)
-
fetch and carry (做杂务,打杂)
-
fetch out (拿出;引出;使显出)
-
fetch information (提取信息)
- This announcement fetched a huge cheer from the audience. (这一宣告博得听众极其热烈的欢呼声。)
-
absorb, attract, engage, draw, strike (取来;接来;到达;吸引)
-
take (拿;取物;卖得)
-
taking, procurement, scheme, fraud (取得;诡计)
879. mailshot
邮寄广告
- We’re sending out a mailshot telling our customers about our new products. (我们将广发邮寄广告,向消费者介绍新产品。)
880. structure
'strʌktʃə 结构;构造;建筑物
'strʌktʃə 组织;构成;建造
-
industrial structure (产业结构)
-
simple structure (简单结构;静定结构)
-
structure design (结构设计)
-
system structure (系统结构;体制结构)
-
economic structure (经济结构,经济体制)
-
steel structure (钢结构)
-
data structure (数据结构)
-
basic structure (基本结构)
-
capital structure (资本结构)
-
structure characteristics (结构特征)
-
molecular structure ([化]分子结构)
-
network structure (网络结构)
-
organizational structure (组织结构;组织架构)
-
concrete structure (混凝土结构;具体结构;混凝土建造物)
-
market structure (市场结构)
-
organization structure ([经]组织结构)
-
compact structure (密实结构;致密结构)
-
frame structure (框架结构;帧结构)
-
social structure (社会结构)
-
governance structure (治理结构;统治结构;规制结构)
-
challenges to the existing power structure (对现有权力结构的挑战)
-
A new management structure has been introduced. (已推行一种新的管理结构。)
-
molecular structures (分子结构)
-
configuration, mechanics, formation, framework, texture, construction, fabric (结构;构造;[建]建筑物)
-
organize, constitute, form, frame (组织;构成;建造)
881. lessor
le'sɔ: 出租人
-
A lease is a rental agreement between the lessee and the lessor. (租赁契约是出租人和承租人之间达成的租用协议。)
-
Before the lessor signs the lease, the lessee must receive a copy of the contract. (在出租人签署租赁合同之前,承租人必须要收到合同副本.)
- leaser ([租赁]出租人)
882. regulator
调整者;监管者;校准器
-
voltage regulator (稳压器;调压器)
-
growth regulator (生长调节剂)
-
speed regulator (速度调整器;蒂器,蒂机)
-
pressure regulator (调压器)
-
current regulator (电流调节器;节流器)
-
switching regulator (开关式;交换调整器;开关式稳压器)
-
temperature regulator (温度调节器)
-
gas regulator (节流阀;气体调节器)
-
electronic regulator (电子稳压器)
-
flow regulator (流量调节器;量第器)
-
window regulator ([汽车]车窗开闭调节器)
-
automatic voltage regulator (自动电压调节器)
-
power regulator (功率调节器)
-
regulator valve (调节阀,控制阀)
-
linear regulator (线性调节器;线性稳压器)
- a heat regulator (热调节器)
- calibrator, etalon ([铁路][矿业]调整者;校准器)
883. welfare
'welfεə 福利;幸福;福利事业;安宁
'welfεə 福利的;接受社会救济的
-
social welfare (社会福利;社会福利工作(等于social work))
-
public welfare (公共福利,公用福利设施;社会福利)
-
welfare system (福利体系)
-
welfare state (福利国家)
-
welfare economics ([经]福利经济学)
-
economic welfare (经济福利)
-
welfare lottery (福利彩票)
-
general welfare (公共福利)
-
child welfare (儿童福利;保育)
-
on welfare (接受救济的;接受生活照顾的)
-
welfare work (福利工作)
-
welfare fund (n. 福利基金)
-
public welfare forest (公益林)
-
welfare facilities (福利设施)
-
social welfare function (社会福利函数;社会福利功能)
-
welfare cost (社会福利支出;福利费)
-
Our only concern is the children’s welfare. (我们唯一关心的是孩子们的幸福。)
-
Child welfare services are well established and comprehensive. (儿童福利机构发展成熟、体系完善。)
- happiness, weal (福利;幸福;福利事业;安宁)
884. vitality
vai'tæləti 活力,生气;生命力,生动性
- vigor and vitality (生机与活力)
- Despite her eighty years, Elsie was full of vitality. (尽管已80岁了,埃尔茜依然充满活力。)
- animation, pet, spring, vigor ([生物]活力,生气;生命力,生动性)
885. accountable
ə'kauntəbl 有责任的;有解释义务的;可解释的
- accountable for (负责,对…应付责任)
- The hospital should be held accountable for the quality of care it gives. (医院应当对医护质量负责。)
- responsible, liable (有责任的;有解释义务的;可解释的)
886. flexible
'fleksibl 灵活的;柔韧的;易弯曲的
-
flexible packaging (软包装;软质包装)
-
flexible manufacturing (柔性制造;柔性生产)
-
flexible graphite (柔性石墨)
-
flexible structure (柔性结构,柔构造物)
-
flexible pipe (软管;挠性管)
-
flexible manufacturing system (柔性生产系统;灵活加工系统)
-
flexible joint (挠性接头;柔性接头)
-
flexible cable (软电缆;软电线;软性电缆;挠性电缆)
-
flexible shaft (软轴;挠性轴)
-
flexible working hours (机动工时)
-
flexible coupling (缓冲接头;弹性连接)
-
flexible connection (柔性连接;活动连接)
-
flexible hose (挠性软管;柔软管)
-
flexible employment (弹性就业)
-
flexible plastic (软塑料)
-
flexible pavement (柔性路面;沥青路面;柔性地面铺装)
-
flexible tube (挠性管)
-
flexible circuit (柔性电路)
-
flexible rotor (挠性转子,柔性转子)
-
flexible package (软包装;柔韧性包装)
-
We can be flexible about your starting date. (你具体从哪天开始,我们可以灵活一点。)
-
The government needs a more flexible approach to education. (政府在处理教育问题上需要更加灵活。)
- elastic, pliable (灵活的;[力]柔韧的;易弯曲的)
887. discount
['diskaunt, dis'k-] 折扣;贴现率
['diskaunt, dis'k-] 贴现;打折扣出售商品
-
at a discount (打折扣;不受欢迎,没销路)
-
special discount (特别折扣)
-
discount price (折扣价格)
-
quantity discount (数量折扣,大批量折扣)
-
discount for cash ([经]贴现)
-
cash discount (现金折扣)
-
discount factor (折现系数;贴现因素)
-
discount window (贴现窗口)
-
discount interest ([经]贴现利息)
-
trade discount (商业折扣)
-
discount store (廉价商店)
-
discount cash flow (现金收支折现法;贴现现金流)
-
purchase discount (购货折扣)
-
volume discount (数量折扣;总额折扣)
- They are often available at a discount. (它们经常可以以折扣价买到。)
-
agio, rabato ([贸易]折扣;[金融]贴现率)
-
water sth. down, preach down ([贸易]打折扣;将…贴现;贬损)
888. destination
,desti'neiʃən 目的地,终点
-
tourist destination (旅游胜地;旅游目的地;旅游景点)
-
port of destination (目的港)
-
final destination (最终目的地)
-
destination port (目的港;目的端口)
-
ultimate destination (最终目的地)
-
destination airport (目的地机场;到达机场)
-
destination node (目的节点;目标节点)
-
country of destination (目的国;收货地国家)
-
destination country (前往目的地国;到达国)
-
destination address (目标地址)
-
place of destination (目的地)
-
destination folder (目标文件夹)
-
destination directory ([计]目标目录,目的目录)
-
destination file (目标文件;结果文件)
- Ellis Island has become one of America's most popular tourist destinations. (埃利斯岛已经成为美国最受欢迎的游览地之一。)
- goal, end-point ([计]目的地,终点)
889. include
in'klu:d 包含,包括
- include in (包括在…中)
-
Does the price include postage? (这个价格包含邮费吗?)
-
His job includes looking after under-21 teams. (他的职责包括照管21岁以下球队。)
-
The curriculum includes courses in computing. (课程内容包括计算机技术。)
- involve, contain, comprise (包含,包括)
890. emotion
i'məuʃən 情感;情绪
-
with emotion (激动地;感动地)
-
intense emotion (激情)
-
emotion quotient (EQ) (情商)
-
emotion quotient (eq) (情商)
-
Her voice was full of emotion. (她的声音充满了激情。)
-
She was good at hiding her emotions. (她很会掩饰自己的情感。)
-
Kim received the news without showing any visible sign of emotion. (金接到消息时丝毫不露声色。)
- mood, will, spirit, affect, feeling ([心理]情感;情绪)
891. traffic
'træfik 交通;运输;贸易;[通信] 通信量
'træfik 用…作交换;在…通行
-
traffic accident (交通事故)
-
traffic flow (交通流量)
-
traffic safety (交通安全;行车安全)
-
road traffic (道路交通)
-
urban traffic (城市交通)
-
traffic control (交通管理)
-
traffic system (交通系统;运输系统)
-
traffic jam (交通阻塞,塞车)
-
traffic management (交通管理;流量管理)
-
air traffic (空中交通,航空运输;飞航)
-
traffic congestion (通信量拥挤;信号拥挤)
-
traffic condition (交通状况,运输情况;有效状况)
-
passenger traffic (客运,旅客流量;旅客运输)
-
traffic volume (交通量)
-
traffic light (红绿灯(等于traffic signals))
-
heavy traffic (车水马龙;拥挤的交通)
-
traffic noise (交通噪音,交通噪声)
-
traffic engineering (交通工程)
-
traffic information (资料流量资讯)
-
traffic police (交通警察)
-
There wasn’t much traffic on the roads. (路上车辆不多。)
-
The sound of the traffic kept me awake. (车辆来往的嘈杂声令我无法入睡。)
-
transportation, commerce, trade, carriage ([交]交通;运输;贸易;[通信]通信量)
-
exchange, trade in (交易,买卖)
892. skill
skil 技能,技巧;本领,技术
-
communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)
-
skill in (技能;对…熟练)
-
skill training (技能训练;技巧训练)
-
professional skill (专业技能)
-
basic skill (基本技能;基本功)
-
writing skill (写作技巧;书写技能;笔头)
-
language skill (语言技能,语言能力;语言技巧)
-
technical skill (工艺技术;专门技术)
-
skill set (技能组合)
-
leadership skill (领导技巧;领导技能;领导艺术)
-
interpersonal skill (人际关系技巧,人际交往能力)
-
skill at (技巧熟练)
-
negotiation skill (谈判技巧)
-
unique skill (绝招;绝技)
-
presentation skill (n. 演讲技巧;表达技巧)
-
practical skill (实际技能)
-
medical skill (医术)
-
skill development (n. 技能发展)
-
motor skill (动作技能)
-
social skill (社会技能;社交能力;社交技能)
-
Reading and writing are two different skills. (阅读和写作是两种不同的技能。)
-
Many jobs today require computer skills. (如今的许多工作都需要计算机技能。)
- technique, science, mechanics, tips, accomplishment (技能,技巧;本领,技术)
893. underestimate
,ʌndə'estimeit 低估;看轻
,ʌndə'estimeit 低估
- None of us should ever underestimate the degree of difficulty women face in career advancement. (我们谁都不应低估妇女在职业发展中所面临的困难程度。)
-
disappreciate, sell short (低估;看轻)
-
disappreciation (低估)
894. confident
'kɔnfidənt 自信的;确信的
-
confident in (自信的;确信的)
-
confident of (确信,相信)
- Despite her disability, Philippa is very confident. (菲莉帕虽然有残疾,却很自信。)
- sure, convinced, assured (自信的;确信的)
895. experienced
ik'spiəriənst 老练的,熟练的;富有经验的
-
experienced in (有经验;在…方面有经验)
-
experienced person (具备经验的人)
-
an experienced pilot (经验丰富的飞行员)
-
an experienced public speaker (老练的公开演讲者)
-
She is experienced and self-assured. (她经验丰富且充满自信。)
- skilled, accomplished, diplomatic, clever, sophisticated (老练的,熟练的;富有经验的)
896. poster
'pəustə 海报,广告;招贴
-
poster design (海报设计)
-
poster child (n. 作为模范的人或物)
-
poster board (广告纸板;海报用纸;写布告用的硬纸板)
-
poster paper (招贴纸)
-
A team of volunteers were putting up posters . (一队志愿者正在张贴海报。)
-
a poster campaign for the election (选举的海报宣传)
- advertisement, bill, publicity (海报,广告;[印刷]招贴)
897. haulage
'hɔ:lidʒ 拖运;拖曳;运费
- haulage roadway (运输巷道)
- charges, carriage ([交]拖运;拖曳;运费)
898. abandon
放任;狂热
遗弃;放弃
-
with abandon (恣意地,放纵地)
-
abandon ship (弃船)
- He approached life with reckless abandon–I don't think he himself knew what he was going to do next. (他以不计后果的放纵态度对待生活–我想他自己都不知道他接下来要做什么。)
-
loose, mania (狂热;放任)
-
desert, yield, quit (遗弃;放弃)
899. allay
ə'lei 减轻;使缓和;使平静
- The president made a statement to allay public anxiety. (总统发表了一项声明以缓解公众的忧虑。)
- comfort, calm, moderate, compose (减轻;使缓和;使平静)