100_人教版高中英语-必修3
100. mutton
羊肉
- stewed mutton (红烧羊肉;糊羊肉;烩羊肉)
- ...a leg of mutton. (…一条羊腿。)
- sheep, hotpot ([食品]羊肉;绵羊)
101. kebab
(印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块
- kebob, kabob ((印)烤肉串;烤腌羊肉串(等于kabob))
102. roast
烤制的
烤;烘;烘烤
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roast duck (烤鸭,烧鸭)
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roast beef (烤牛肉)
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beijing roast duck (北京烤鸭)
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roast turkey (烤火鸡;烧火鸡)
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roast chicken (烤鸡;烧鸡;烤油鸡;片皮脆烧鸡)
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roast meat (铁板烤肉)
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roast pork (烤猪肉,叉烧)
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roast beijing duck (北京烤鸭)
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roast suckling pig (烤乳猪)
- roast chicken (烤鸡)
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torrefy, bake (烤,焙;烘,烘烤;暴露于某种热力下以得温暖)
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broil, toast (烤;烘)
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baking, broiled (烘烤的;烤过的)
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bulgogi, bar-b-q (烤肉;烘烤)
103. stir
摇动;搅和
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stir oneself (振作)
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stir up (激起;煽动;搅拌;唤起)
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stir in (一边加原料一边调和)
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stir fry (用大火炒;快炒)
- Stir the paint to make sure it is smooth. (将油漆搅拌至均匀。)
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sensation, blockbuster (搅拌;轰动)
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mill, occasion (搅拌;激起;惹起)
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spread abroad, to disseminate (搅动;传播;走动)
104. fry
油煎;油炸
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stir fry (用大火炒;快炒)
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deep fry (油炸)
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small fry (无足轻重的人;不重要的)
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fish fry (鱼苗;炸鱼)
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Fry the potatoes, covered, for about 20 minutes. (盖上盖,将马铃薯煎20分钟左右。)
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I could smell onions frying. (我闻到了煎洋葱的味道。)
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deep-fry, panbroil (油炸;油煎)
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deepfry (油炸;油煎)
105. stir-fry
用旺火炒(或煎、煸)
- We ate a Greek salad with cucumbers, tomatoes, loads of olives and seaweed; a stir-fry of vegetables with tofu and a miso and cashew sauce; and a mound of quinoa. (我们就着希腊沙拉吃了黄瓜、土豆还有许多橄榄和海带;用蔬菜、豆腐配以日本豆面酱、腰果酱炒的菜;还有一堆奎奴亚藜。)
106. ought
应当;应该
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ought to do sth (应该;应该做某事)
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ought to know better (应该懂得多一些)
- Mark, you've got a good wife. You ought to take care of her. (马克,你娶了个好太太,应该好好照顾她啊。)
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should, must (应该,应当;大概)
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would have, be supposed to (应该,应当;大概)
107. ought to
应当;应该
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You really ought to quit smoking. (你真的应该把烟戒了。)
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The company ought to be making changes in its marketing strategy. (公司应该在营销策略上作出改变了。)
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What sort of crimes ought the police to concentrate on? (警方应当集中打击哪一类罪案?)
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You were out enjoying yourself when you ought to have been studying. (应该学习的时候你却在外面玩。)
- want, would have, shalt (应该)
108. bacon
熏咸肉;腊肉
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francis bacon (弗朗西斯·培根 英国哲学家)
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bring home the bacon (成功;谋生)
- bacon and eggs (咸猪肉煎蛋)
- cured meat, salted meat ([食品]咸肉;腌肉;熏猪肉)
109. cola
可乐饮料
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coca cola (n. 可口可乐(美国饮料品牌))
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diet cola (健怡可乐)
- a can of cola (一罐可乐)
- kola (可乐;可乐树(其子含咖啡碱))
110. sugary
含糖的;甜的
- sugary foods (含糖食品)
- sweet, sacchariferous (含糖的;甜的;[岩]糖状的;甜言蜜语的)
111. sign
牌示;标记;符号
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sign up (签约雇用,签约参加)
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sign on (开始广播;签约雇用)
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sign for (签收)
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sign in (签到;注册;登记;签收)
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sign up for (注册,选课;报名参加)
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sign language (手语;符号语言)
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sign a contract (签订合同;签合同;签署合同)
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signs and wonders (神迹奇事)
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traffic sign (交通标志)
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shop sign (店铺招牌;牌号)
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warning sign (警告标志;警报信号)
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stop sign (停车标志;停止信号/标志)
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star sign (星座)
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sign off (停止活动;停止广播)
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road sign (路标,道路标志)
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zodiac sign (星座;生肖;黄道十二宫)
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positive sign (n. 正号)
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sign of the zodiac (星座老虎机;[天]黄道十二宫)
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sign out (签名登记离开;用签名记录离开的时间)
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equal sign (等号)
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a sign on the door (门上的标牌)
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road signs (路标)
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a no smoking sign (禁止吸烟的告示牌)
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Don’t ignore the fog warning signs . (不要忽视雾警标志。)
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the dollar sign (美元符号)
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symbol, breath, evidence, mark, motion (迹象;符号;记号;手势)
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subscribe (签署;签名)
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ink, endorse (签署;示意)
112. lose weight
体重减轻;减肥
- "If you want to lose weight, turn off the television or watch something boring," he said. (他说,“如果你想减肥,那就把电视机关了,或者看一些无聊的节目。”)
- loose weight, shed weight (减肥;体重减轻)
113. slim
变细;减肥
苗条的;纤细的
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slim hole (小口径钻孔)
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slim down (消瘦)
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How can I slim down my hips? (我怎样才能让臀部变瘦点?)
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a slim young woman (身材苗条的年轻女子)
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slender, willowy (苗条的;修长的;无价值的)
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thin down (减轻体重;变细)
114. curiosity
好奇心
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out of curiosity (出于好奇心)
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intellectual curiosity (求知欲)
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I opened the packet just to satisfy my curiosity . (我打开包裹只是为了满足我的好奇心。)
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The news aroused a lot of curiosity among local people. (这条消息在当地人中间引起了很大的好奇心。)
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She decided to follow him out of curiosity . (她出于好奇决定跟踪他。)
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Margaret looked at him with curiosity . (玛格丽特好奇地看着他。)
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a man of immense intellectual curiosity (求知欲极强的一个男人)
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It was idle curiosity that made me ask. (我只是好奇地随便问了一下。)
- treasure, pearl (好奇,好奇心;珍品,古董,古玩)
115. hostess
女主人;女主持人
- air hostess (空中小姐)
- The hostess introduced them. (女主人介绍了他们。)
- goodwife, mistress (女主人,女老板;女服务员;舞女;女房东)
116. raw
生的;未加工的
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raw material (原料)
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in the raw (处于自然状态;未开化的;裸体)
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raw water (n. 未净化的水)
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raw data (原始数据;原始资料)
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raw silk (生丝)
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raw coal (原煤)
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raw milk (原料乳;生牛奶;未消毒牛奶)
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chemical raw material (化工原料)
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raw meat (生肉;原料肉)
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raw cotton (原棉;未加工棉)
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raw ore (原矿石,未选的矿石)
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raw fish (生鱼片)
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raw gas (原生态可燃气体;未净化的气体;脏煤气)
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raw product (初级产品)
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industrial raw material (工业原料)
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raw oil (原油;原料油;粗制油)
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raw mix (原料混合物)
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raw recruit (◎【军事】新兵)
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raw rubber (生橡胶)
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raw sugar (粗糖)
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raw meat (生肉)
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grated raw carrots (磨碎的生胡萝卜)
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Cabbage can be eaten raw. (洋白菜可以生吃。)
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In its raw state, cocoa is very bitter. (未经加工的可可豆味道很苦。)
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crude, fresh, unripe ([食品]生的;未加工的;阴冷的;刺痛的;擦掉皮的;无经验的;(在艺术等方面)不成熟的)
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brush burn, abrase (擦伤)
117. vinegar
醋
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fruit vinegar (果醋;水果醋)
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apple vinegar (苹果醋)
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cider vinegar (苹果醋)
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white vinegar (白醋)
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rice vinegar (米醋;白醋)
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balsamic vinegar (香醋)
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wine vinegar (酒醋)
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The sugared vinegar is refined from the sugarcane and pine. (加糖的醋是从甘蔗和松木中精炼出来的.)
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To make the red-wine vinaigrette, whisk together the oil, vinegar and mustard in a medium bowl until well combined. (制作红酒醋油沙司,将油、醋和芥末放在一个中等大小的碗里一起搅拌,直到混合均匀。)
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But before you opt for south of the border fare without flair, consider this: Two of the product's ingredients, vinegar and salt, in combination seem to cause a reaction that cleans the pennies. (但在你没有准备好去南部边境生活的时候:要考虑两种产品的成分,醋和盐,这一组合的联合使用,似乎可以引起一个清洗金钱的反作用。)
- acetum ([食品]醋)
118. get away with
被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚
- The criminals know how to play the system and get away with it. (那些罪犯知道怎样钻制度的空子并逃脱惩罚。)
- luck out (侥幸成功,侥幸逃脱)
119. lie
谎话;谎言
说谎
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lie in (在于…;睡懒觉;待产)
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lie down (躺下)
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lie on (位于;压迫;依赖;折磨)
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lie with (是…的权利;是…的责任;取决于)
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lie low (潜伏;平卧;保持沉默)
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tell a lie (撒谎)
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lie about (无所事事;闲荡)
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white lie (无恶意的谎言;小谎话)
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lie ahead (即将来临;在前面)
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lie in bed (卧床)
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lie algebra (李代数,李氏代数)
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lie fallow (休闲;潜伏)
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lie idle (被搁置不用)
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lie behind (为某事之理由,是……的原因)
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lie back (倚靠在椅上;向后靠,休息)
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lie detector (测谎仪)
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big lie (大骗局,弥天大谎)
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live a lie (做人虚伪;过欺骗人的生活)
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lie under (蒙受;受…的统治)
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lie by (躺在…边上;被搁置不用;近在手边)
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I always know when he’s telling lies. (他一说谎我就知道。)
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I would never lie to you. (我永远不会对你说谎。)
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sit, tell a story (躺;说谎;位于;展现)
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location, situation, site, fiction, leasing (谎言;位置)
120. tell a lie
说谎
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Repeating himself he said "If you tell a lie big enough and keep repeating it, people will eventually come to believe it." (他不断地告诉自己:“如果你撒了一个足够大的谎并且不断地重复它,人们总有一天会相信它。”)
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It is not justthat the brain uses more energy to tell a lie, Langleben says, but that theresponse pattern is visibly different, at least during the highly structuredquestionnaire. (对此,Langleben解释道,不仅仅撒谎时大脑会调动更多能量,而且至少在高度结构化的问卷里,答案的模式显著不同。)
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Should one tell a lie which does not hurt you nor anyone else, why not say in your heart that the house of his facts is too small for his fancies, and he had to leave it for larger space? (如果一个人说了并不伤害你或任何人的谎话,为什么不在你心里说,他堆放事实的房子是太小了,搁不下他的胡想,他必须把胡想留待更大的地场。)
- falsify (撒谎)
121. customer
顾客;消费者
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customer service (客户服务;售后服务)
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customer satisfaction (客户满意度)
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customer first (客户至上;顾客至上)
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customer demand (顾客需求)
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customer base (客户群;客户基础)
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customer relationship management (客户关系管理(简写CRM))
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customer value (顾客价值)
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customer loyalty (客户忠诚度;顾客信赖)
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customer support (用户支持)
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customer management (客户管理)
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customer contact (客户联系;顾客接触)
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customer focus (顾客导向)
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potential customer (潜在的顾客)
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customer care (客户服务;客户关怀)
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customer communication (客户沟通)
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existing customer (常惠顾客)
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customer retention (客户保留;顾客维系)
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customer orientation (顾客导向;以顾客为中心)
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regular customer (常客;老主顾)
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valued customer (重要客户)
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We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers. (我们力求为所有的客户提供物有所值的商品和服务。)
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We’ve had several letters from satisfied customers. (我们收到了几封顾客表示满意的来信。)
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He’s one of our regular customers . (他是我们的一个老主顾。)
- client, apple, consumer, fellow, egg ([贸易]顾客;家伙)
122. discount
折扣
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at a discount (打折扣;不受欢迎,没销路)
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special discount (特别折扣)
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discount price (折扣价格)
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quantity discount (数量折扣,大批量折扣)
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discount for cash ([经]贴现)
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cash discount (现金折扣)
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discount factor (折现系数;贴现因素)
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discount window (贴现窗口)
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discount interest ([经]贴现利息)
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trade discount (商业折扣)
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discount store (廉价商店)
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discount cash flow (现金收支折现法;贴现现金流)
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purchase discount (购货折扣)
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volume discount (数量折扣;总额折扣)
- They are often available at a discount. (它们经常可以以折扣价买到。)
-
agio, rabato ([贸易]折扣;[金融]贴现率)
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water sth. down, preach down ([贸易]打折扣;将…贴现;贬损)
123. win…back
赢回;重新获得
- How can I win back her trust? (我怎能重新赢得她的信任?)
124. weakness
缺点;弱点;虚弱
- structural weakness (组织弱化)
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The legislation has a fundamental weakness. (这项立法有一个根本性缺陷。)
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The plan has strengths and weaknesses. (这个计划既有优点又有缺点。)
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muscular weakness (肌无力)
- habit, appetite, hobby (弱点;软弱;嗜好)
125. strength
力量;强项;长处
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tensile strength (抗张强度)
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actual strength (实际强度)
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compressive strength (抗压强度;压缩强度)
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shear strength (切变强度)
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economic strength (经济实力;经济力量)
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mechanical strength (机械强度)
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on the strength (列入编制;是正式成员;在名册上)
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impact strength ([化]冲击强度)
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fatigue strength (疲劳强度)
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bonding strength (结合强度;粘接强度;黏合强度)
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in strength (大量地)
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bending strength (弯曲强度;抗弯强度)
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on the strength of (adv. 基于;凭借…;依赖…)
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yield strength (屈服强度;屈变力;抗屈强度)
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compression strength (抗压强度;压缩强度)
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physical strength (n. 体力)
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national strength (国力)
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bond strength ([化]粘合强度;键强度)
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concrete strength (混凝土强度)
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flexural strength ([化]挠曲强度)
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I’m trying to build up my strength . (我在努力增强体力。)
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Jo hit him with all her strength . (乔用尽全力打他。)
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He never ceased to be amazed by her physical strength . (他一直对她的体力感到惊诧。)
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Her main strength is her critical thinking ability. (她的最大长处在于她具有批判性思考的能力。)
- force, might, excellence, muscle, power (力量;力气;兵力;长处)
126. consult
咨询;请教;商量
- consult with (商量,协商)
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If symptoms persist, consult a doctor without delay. (如果症状持续的话,马上咨询医生。)
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I can’t believe you sold the car without consulting me! (我真不敢相信你不和我商量一下就把车给卖了!)
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look up, speak together (查阅;商量;向…请教)
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take advice, seek advice (请教;商议;当顾问)
127. fibre
纤维;纤维制品
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carbon fibre (碳纤维)
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glass fibre (玻璃纤维)
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chemical fibre (化学纤维)
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optical fibre (光学纤维;光导纤维)
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dietary fibre (饮食纤维素)
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polyester fibre (涤纶;[化]聚酯纤维)
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synthetic fibre (合成纤维)
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cotton fibre (棉纤维)
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fibre channel (光纤通道,纤维管路)
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fibre glass (n. 玻璃纤维)
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glass fibre reinforced plastic (玻璃钢)
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plant fibre (植物纤维)
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natural fibre (天然纤维)
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acrylic fibre (聚丙烯腈系纤维;丙烯酸纤维)
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staple fibre (人造短纤维)
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fibre optics (纤维光学(等于fiber optics))
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superfine fibre (超细纤维)
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soybean protein fibre (大豆蛋白质纤维)
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ceramic fibre (陶瓷纤维;耐火陶瓷纤维)
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viscose fibre (粘胶纤维)
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Fruit and vegetables are high in fibre content . (水果和蔬菜的纤维素含量很高。)
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food that is high in dietary fibre (富含膳食纤维的食物)
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Nylon is a man-made fibre. (尼龙是一种人造纤维。)
- fiber, funicle ([材]纤维;纤维制品)
128. digest
消化
摘要;概要
- Most babies can digest a wide range of food easily. (大多数婴儿能轻易地消化很多种食物。)
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absorb, drink in (消化;吸收;融会贯通)
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abstract, brief, summary, resume (文摘;摘要)
129. poisonous
有毒的
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poisonous gas (毒气;有毒气体)
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poisonous substance (有毒物,毒性物质)
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poisonous plant (有毒植物)
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Some mushrooms are extremely poisonous. (一些蘑菇有剧毒。)
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poisonous gases such as hydrogen sulfide (硫化氢等有毒气体)
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poisonous substances (有毒物质)
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She was bitten on the ankle by a poisonous snake . (她被毒蛇咬了脚踝。)
- toxic, evil, rank, vicious, venomous (有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的)
130. carrot
胡萝卜
- carrot and stick (软硬兼施的;胡萝卜棍棒并用的)
-
grated carrots (磨碎的胡萝卜)
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carrot juice (胡萝卜汁)
- carota ([园艺]胡萝卜)
131. scurvy
坏血病
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In humans, vitamin C deficiency causes scurvy, and can eventually cause death. (人类缺乏维生素C会引起坏血病,最终导致死亡。)
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Not eating enough of them can result in problems such as scurvy, dermatitis or dry, scaly skin. (维生素摄入不足能导致坏血病、皮肤炎或干燥、鳞状皮肤之类的问题。)
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Without the vitamin, scurvy would bring on rashes and gum disease, not to mention very bad breath. (而坏血病就是由于缺乏维他命而导致的,会引起皮疹,牙周病的症状,口臭就更不在话下。)
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poor, base, dirty, mean, blue (卑鄙的,下流的)
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scorbutus ([内科]坏血病)
132. rickets
佝偻病
- Adequate vitamin D prevents the development of bone diseases such as rickets, osteomalacia and osteoporosis. (充足的维生素D可预防形成骨骼疾病,例如佝偻病、骨软化和骨质疏松。)
- reckets, rachitis ([内科]佝偻病)
133. obesity
过度肥胖
- morbid obesity (病态肥胖)
-
So, what of the future of obesity in America? (那么,未来美国的肥胖状况会怎么发展呢?)
-
Dr.Watson is great on exercise as a cure for obesity. (沃森医生把运动看做是治疗肥胖症的良方。)
-
What is obesity? (什么是肥胖?)
- hypertrophy, dilatancy (肥大,[内科]肥胖)
134. vitamin
维生素
-
vitamin c (维生素C)
-
vitamin e (维生素E;生育酚;抗不育维生素)
-
vitamin d (维生素D(抗佝偻病维生素);钙化醇)
-
vitamin a (维生素A;维他命A)
-
vitamin k (维生素K)
-
vitamin b complex (复合维生素B)
-
vitamin p ([医]柠檬素)
-
vitamin deficiency (维生素缺乏;维生素缺乏症)
- Try to eat foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals. (尽量吃富含维生素和矿物质的食物。)
- thiamine hydrochloride ([生化]维生素;维他命)
135. protein
蛋白质
-
protein content (蛋白质含量)
-
soy protein (大豆蛋白;酱油蛋白质)
-
high protein (高蛋白;高蛋白质面粉)
-
milk protein (牛奶蛋白;牛乳蛋白质)
-
protein isolate (分离蛋白)
-
vegetable protein (n. 植物(性)蛋白)
-
protein synthesis (蛋白质合成)
-
crude protein (粗蛋白;天然蛋白质)
-
whey protein (乳清蛋白;乳清蛋白质)
-
protein kinase (蛋白激酶)
-
animal protein (动物蛋白)
-
heat shock protein (热休克蛋白)
-
total protein ([医]总蛋白;[医]血清总蛋白;[医]全蛋白)
-
binding protein (结合蛋白质,結合蛋白)
-
soy protein isolate (分离大豆蛋白)
-
protein concentrate (浓缩蛋白;蛋白质精料)
-
silk protein (丝蛋白,活化细胞)
-
protein c (蛋白质C)
-
membrane protein (膜蛋白质)
-
fusion protein (融合蛋白;融合蛋白标记物)
-
I know that I get around 90g of protein from that. (我知道我会从中得到90克左右的蛋白质。)
-
We are not disagreeing with the fact that their instruments detected protein. (我们不同意他们的设备探测到蛋白质这一事实。)
-
albumose ([生化]蛋白质;朊)
-
glaireous ([生化]蛋白质的)
136. earn one’s living
谋生
137. debt
债;债务
-
in debt (负债;欠情)
-
national debt (国债)
-
debt financing ([经]债务资金筹措;举债筹资)
-
debt crisis (债务危机;倒债危机)
-
public debt ([主美]公债,国债)
-
bad debt (坏帐;呆帐)
-
debt restructuring (债务重订,债务调整)
-
external debt (外债)
-
debt ratio ([经]负债比率)
-
debt capital (借入资本)
-
debt management (债务管理)
-
sovereign debt (外债;国债)
-
foreign debt ([经]外债)
-
bank debt (银行债务;银行借款)
-
subordinated debt (次级债务)
-
out of debt (不欠债;还清债务)
-
debt maturity (债务的给付日期)
-
get into debt (负债,欠债)
-
debt service (债务还本付息;借款服务处)
-
heavy debt (n. 一大笔债务)
-
He had enough money to pay off his outstanding debts. (他有足够的钱偿还亏欠的债务。)
-
students who run up huge debts (欠下巨额债务的学生)
- liability, loan, borrowing (债务;借款;罪过)
138. in debt
欠债
-
Bad management will land the company in debt. (经营不善会使公司负债。)
-
Stop spending so fast,or you'll fetch us up in debt. (停止这样挥霍浪费,不然你要使我们负债的。)
-
His gambling losses put him deeply [heavily] in debt. (他因赌博输钱而负债累累。)
- in the red, in the hole (负债;欠情)
139. glare
怒目而视;闪耀
怒视;眩目的光
- glare at (怒视)
-
The old woman glared at him. (那个老妇人怒视着他。)
-
The sun glared down on us. (刺眼的阳光照在我们身上。)
-
She gave him a hostile glare. (她狠狠地瞪了他一眼。)
-
a special screen to reduce glare (一种可以减弱刺眼强光的特殊屏幕)
- dazzle (刺眼;[光]耀眼的光;受公众注目)
140. spy
窥探;秘密监视
间谍;侦探
-
spy on (暗中监视;侦查)
-
spy out the land (侦察地形;查看情况)
-
spy out (秘密监视)
-
spy plane (间谍飞机)
-
spy satellite (间谍卫星)
-
That day he spied on her while pretending to work on the shrubs. (那天他假装修剪灌木,却秘密地监视着她。)
-
She worked as a spy for the American government. (她为美国政府收集情报。)
-
detect, scout around (侦察;发现;暗中监视)
-
scout around, keek (侦察;[军]当间谍)
-
illegal, espionage ([军]间谍;密探)
141. spy on
暗中监视;侦查
- "An officer cannot use our product to spy on his wife, for example," Mr. Valleri said. (瓦利瑞解释说:例如,一个政府官员不能用我们的产品暗中监视他的妻子。)
- spy into (暗中监视;侦查)
142. limit
限制;限定
界限;限度
-
time limit (期限;限期)
-
upper limit (上限;最高极限)
-
speed limit (速度限制;最高车速)
-
to the limit (到顶点;到最大限度)
-
without limit (无限制地)
-
lower limit (下限)
-
maximum limit (最大限度)
-
detection limit (探测范围;检测极限)
-
limit state (极限状态)
-
limit analysis (极限分析;限分析)
-
off limits (范围外;限度外)
-
limit value (极限值)
-
limit load (极限载荷)
-
age limit (年龄限制)
-
plastic limit (塑性极限;塑性限度)
-
limit cycle (极限环;极限周值)
-
limit switch ([电]限位开关;极限开关)
-
fatigue limit (疲劳极限;疲劳限界)
-
liquid limit (液限;[化]流限)
-
credit limit ([经]信贷限额)
-
a decision to limit imports of foreign cars (限制进口外国汽车的决定)
-
a 55 mph speed limit (55英里的时速限制)
-
restriction, qualification, barrier (限制;限度;界线)
-
block, to bound (限制;限定)
143. limited
有限的
-
limited company (有限公司;(英)股份有限公司(等于limited-liability company))
-
company limited (有限公司)
-
limited liability (有限责任;有限债务责任)
-
limited liability company (股份有限公司)
-
limited edition (发行额有限的限定版(通常为装订精美者))
-
limited partnership (有限责任合伙公司;普通合股公司)
-
the limited resources (有限的资源)
-
limited capacity (n. 有限容量;有限能力)
-
limited ability (有限能力)
-
limited warranty (有限质量保证;有限保固)
-
limited access (有限享用;受限访问)
-
company limited by shares (股份有限公司)
-
private limited company (私人有限公司)
-
limited partner (n. 有限责任股东;有限责任合伙人)
-
the limited funds (有限的资金)
-
limited quantity (限量;有限数量)
-
limited function (有界函数)
-
limited competition (有限度竞争;有限竟争)
-
mtr corporation limited (香港铁路有限公司)
-
public limited company ((PLC)股份有限公司)
-
My knowledge of the business is limited. (我对这一行了解有限。)
-
The organization has very limited resources. (这家机构资源非常有限。)
-
So far, the education reforms have had only limited success. (迄今为止,教育改革只取得了有限的成效。)
- finite, narrow, Ld. ([数]有限的)
144. benefit
利益;好处
有益于;有助于;受益
-
economic benefit (经济效益)
-
benefit from (得益于;得利于;因…而得到好处)
-
mutual benefit (互惠互利)
-
social benefit (社会公益)
-
for the benefit of (为…的利益)
-
equality and mutual benefit (平等互利)
-
benefit by (得益于)
-
in benefit (有资格得到救济金(或补助费、抚恤金、保险金))
-
of benefit to (对...有好处)
-
ecological benefit (生态效益,生态效应)
-
public benefit (公益)
-
maximum benefit (最大利益)
-
benefit of the doubt (假定其无过失或无罪(因无充分证据证明某人有罪);裁判员对可疑情况无把握时不对有关运动员作不利判定)
-
common benefit (公共福利)
-
reciprocity and mutual benefit (互惠互利)
-
benefit package (给付项目;福利待遇)
-
benefit system (福利制度;职工福利制度)
-
unemployment benefit (失业救济金;失业津贴)
-
tax benefit (税收利益;赋税优惠)
-
additional benefit (附加利益;额外利益;附加利益(人身保险))
-
I never had the benefit of a university education. (我从未受过大学教育。)
-
The new credit cards will be of great benefit to our customers. (新信用卡将大大方便我们的客户。)
-
I hope that the decision taken today will be to the benefit of the whole nation. (我希望今天所作的决定将惠及我们整个国家。)
-
behalf, sake, profit, advantage, plus (利益,好处;救济金)
-
profit, be good for (有益于,对…有益)
145. breast
胸部;乳房
-
breast cancer (乳腺癌)
-
breast milk (母乳;母奶)
-
breast carcinoma (乳腺癌)
-
chicken breast ([医]鸡胸)
-
breast feeding (母乳喂养,喂哺母乳)
-
breast height (胸高)
-
breast wall (n. 护壁(等于retaining wall))
-
breast stroke (n. 蛙泳)
-
breast pump (n. [医]抽乳器;吸乳器)
-
breast pocket (n. 小袋,胸袋)
-
at the breast (吃奶的)
-
breast reduction (乳房缩小术)
-
These bras are specially designed for women with large breasts. (这些胸罩专为乳房丰满的女性设计。)
-
breast milk (母乳)
-
breast cancer (乳腺癌)
-
chest, uber ([解剖]乳房,胸部;胸怀;心情)
-
be at grips with (以胸对着;与…搏斗)
146. garlic
大蒜
-
garlic oil (蒜油;大蒜油)
-
garlic powder (大蒜粉;大蒜精)
-
garlic bread (n. 蒜蓉面包;香蒜面包)
-
garlic clove (大蒜瓣)
-
green garlic (青蒜)
-
garlic extract (大蒜萃取物)
-
garlic press (压蒜器)
- Add a crushed clove of garlic (= single section of it ). (加一瓣压碎的大蒜。)
- Allium sativum ([园艺]大蒜;蒜头)
147. sigh
叹息;叹气
叹息;叹息声
-
with a sigh (长叹一声)
-
deep sigh (深深的叹息)
-
sigh for (渴望;为……叹息)
-
heave a sigh (叹了口气)
-
‘Well, there’s nothing we can do about it now,’ she sighed. (“唉,我们现在对此无能为力。”她叹口气说。)
-
We all breathed a sigh of relief when we heard they were safe. (听到他们平安无事,我们都松了一口气。)
-
suspire (叹息,叹气)
-
suspiration (叹息,叹气)
-
suspire (叹息,叹气)
148. combine
(使)联合;(使)结合
-
combine with (vt. 与...结合)
-
combine harvester (联合收割机)
-
Diets are most effective when combined with exercise. (节食和锻炼相结合是最有效的。)
-
Ruth hesitated, uncertain of how to combine honesty and diplomacy in her answer. (露丝犹豫了,她不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。)
-
bond, associate (使化合;使联合,使结合)
-
band, bond, couple, become one, connect (联合,结合;化合)
-
integrated works, Konzern ([农机]联合收割机;联合企业)
149. cut down
削减;删节
-
He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced diet. (他少喝咖啡,少抽烟,饮食均衡。)
-
Car owners were asked to cut down travel. (车主们被要求减少出行。)
- cut to the bone, cut back on (削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过)
150. before long
不久以后
-
He was sad no longer because he would see his daughter before long. (他不再沮丧了,因为他不久以后将见到自己的女儿。)
-
This will let in his legions of demons and before long you will find yourself in darkness and despair. (恶魔的军队随之而入,不久以后,你就会发现自己陷入了黑暗和绝望中。)
- by and by (不久以后)
151. put on weight
增加体重
-
I had put on weight after having our daughter, so felt incredibly worthless. (生完女儿后我的体重增加,产生了难以置信的自卑感。)
-
Many over-40s begin to eat too much, put on weight and cut down on the amount of daily exercise they take, according to a new study. (根据一项新研究,许多人一过40岁就开始过度饮食,体重增加,减少每日的运动量。)
-
In any case, people should not put on weight in hopes of preventing glaucoma, Kishor said. “Don’t gain weight thinking that it might somehow protect you, ” he said. (不论如何,人们都不应该抱着一种预防青光眼的希望来增肥,基肖尔说,“千万不要在体重增加的同时心想这么做可能会保护你自己”。)
- gain weight (体重增加)
152. cooperation
合作;协作
-
economic cooperation (经济合作)
-
international cooperation (国际合作)
-
in cooperation with (与…合作)
-
technical cooperation (技术合作)
-
mutual cooperation (相互合作;互助合作)
-
cooperation partner (合作伙伴)
-
international economic cooperation (国际经济合作)
-
development cooperation (发展合作)
-
promote cooperation (促进合作)
-
project cooperation (项目合作)
-
patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)
-
further cooperation with (和…进一步合作)
-
gulf cooperation council (海湾合作委员会)
-
tacit cooperation (配合默契)
-
approaches to cooperation (合作方式)
-
economic cooperation administration ((美国)经济合作署)
- the need to strengthen international co-operation (加强国际合作的需要)
- collaboration, synergism ([劳经]合作,[经]协作;协力)
153. ingredient
(烹调用的)材料;原料;成分
-
active ingredient (有效成分;活性组分)
-
food ingredient (食品配料成分)
-
accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)
-
Combine all the ingredients in a large bowl. (把所有食材都放在一个大碗里。)
-
The food is home-cooked using fresh ingredients. (这种食物是用新鲜的食材在家里烹制的。)
-
Acetic acid is the chief active ingredient in vinegar. (醋酸是醋的主要有效成分。)
- element, factor, material, basic, essential (原料;要素;组成部分)
154. flavour
(食物的)味道与气味;特性
- flavour enhancer (鲜味增强剂;香味增强剂)
-
Which flavour do you want - chocolate or vanilla? (你要哪种味道的,巧克力还是香草?)
-
The stories have a strong regional flavour. (这些故事有很强的地方色彩。)
- fragrance, perfume (香味;滋味)
155. Mark Twain
马克•吐温(美国作家)
-
Mark Twain travel anywhere in all his life , his adventure aboard is the material of his works. (马克·吐温一生中到处旅游,他在国外的历险经历是他一些作品的素材。)
-
Ron Powers is the author of Mark Twain: A Life, and Sam and Laura, a play about Twain and his lost love. (罗恩·鲍沃斯,《山姆和劳拉:马克·吐温的爱情人生》的作者,一部关于马克·吐温失去的爱情的戏剧。)
-
“On one of my visits we happened to be talking about Mark Twain, ” Byrd wrote to Gold. (“一次拜访中,我们碰巧谈到了马克·吐温,”伯德在给古尔特的信中写道。)
156. birthplace
出生地;故乡
- Stratford-upon-Avon was Shakespeare’s birthplace. (埃文河畔的斯特拉特福是莎士比亚的出生地。)
- country of birth, born city (出生地)
157. Florida
'flɔridə 佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)佛罗里达州(美国州名)
- florida keys (佛罗里达群岛(美国佛罗里达半岛南端的岛群))
158. bring up
抚养;培养;教育;提出
-
She brought up four children. (她养育了4个孩子。)
-
He was brought up in Nebraska. (他在内布拉斯加州被抚养大。)
-
He brought up a subject rarely raised during the course of this campaign. (他提出了一个在该运动进程中很少被提及的话题。)
- introduce, present, prefer, raise, stay (提出;教育;养育;呕出;(船等)停下)
159. Hannibal
汉尼拔(美国城市)
- And in fact it is just shown in percentages, less than a quarter of the painting itself deals with Hannibal and his army, and the rest is this swollen angry sky with the sun just flickering through. (事实上这从画面的比例中就显示出来,整个画面中只有不到四分之一的画幅是描绘汉尼拔和他的军队的,而其余的空间都给了昏暗的天空、躁动的云以及闪烁不定的阳光。)
160. Missouri
密苏里州(美国州名)
-
missouri river (n. 密苏里河)
-
missouri compromise (密苏里妥协案)
-
He had relocated his family for the position from Ohio to Missouri, where he bought a home. (为了这个职位,他从俄亥俄州举家搬迁到密苏里州,并且买了一幢房子。)
-
There are now no more straight boring roads, and the deadly humidity of Missouri and others states are behind me. (现在不再有那些笔直单调的长路了,密苏里和其它几个州的湿热也留在了我身后。)
-
In Missouri, the same factors cut my victory margin almost in half, from 10 to 6 percent. (在密苏里州,同样的因素让我的获胜优势几乎减少了一半,从10%降到6%。)
161. Mississippi
密西西比河;密西西比州(美国州名)
-
This land drains into the Mississippi. (该地区向密西西比河排水。)
-
To be sure the President has encouraged this trend -- but in Mississippi I didn't get the impression that they needed much encouragement from far off Washington. (总统确实鼓励这种趋势。 但是在密西西比州,我并没有获得这样的印象,他们需要从遥远之地的华盛顿获得大量的鼓励。)
-
It is a little river compared to the Amazon or the Missouri and Mississippi. (与亚马逊河或密苏里河和密西西比河相比,它是条小河。)
162. novel
小说;长篇故事
新奇的;异常的
-
historical novel (历史小说)
-
gothic novel (哥特小说;哥特式小说)
-
river novel (长篇小说)
-
saga novel (长篇小说;家世小说)
-
full-length novel (长篇小说;足本小说,未经删节的小说)
-
a novel by Jane Austen (简·奥斯丁的小说)
-
It took Vikram Seth three years to write his 1,349-page novel ‘A Suitable Boy’. (维克拉姆·塞斯花费三年时间写成了他那部1,349页的小说《如意郎君》。)
-
What a novel idea! (多么新奇的想法呀!)
-
patent, exquisite (新奇的;异常的)
-
story, fiction (小说)
163. boyhood
少年时代
- boyhood memories (童年的记忆)
- childhood days, young age (童年,少年时代;男孩们)
164. adventure
奇遇;冒险
- adventure film (惊险片)
-
a great adventure (一大奇遇)
-
Ahab’s adventures at sea (亚哈的海上历险)
-
an adventure story (一个历险故事)
-
risk, throw, venture (冒险;冒险精神;投机活动)
-
take a chance, run a risk (冒险;大胆说出)
-
take a risk, run a risk, stick one's neck out, take chances (冒险)
165. Tom Sawyer
汤姆•索亚(人名)
166. Huckleberry Finn
哈克贝利•费恩(人名)
167. phrase
短语;词组;惯用语
-
key phrase (关键短语)
-
set phrase (成语;固定词组)
-
noun phrase (名词短语)
-
verb phrase (动词短语;动词词组)
-
prepositional phrase (介词短语)
-
phrase structure (短语结构;词组结构)
-
catch phrase (妙句;引人注意的文句)
-
pet phrase (口头禅)
-
What was the phrase he used to describe her? (他是用哪个短语形容她的?)
-
‘Under the weather’ is an idiom which means ‘ill’. under the weather (under the weather 是习语,意思是“病了”)
- idiom, diction (成语;习语;措词)
168. fathom
英寻(长度单位,等于六英尺)
- We sailed into the bay and dropped anchor in five fathoms of water. (我们航行进入海湾,在水深5英寻处抛锚。)
- see through, look through (看穿;彻底了解;测量…的深度)
169. author
著者;作家
-
original author (原著者)
-
main author (主要作者)
-
corresponding author (n. 通讯作者;联系人)
-
other author (其他作者)
-
Nothomb is a Belgian author. (诺东是位比利时作家。)
-
It’s clear that the author is a woman. (显然,这位作者是女性。)
- writer, pen ([图情]作者;作家;创始人)
170. Samuel Langhorne Clemens
塞缪尔•兰霍恩•克莱门斯(人名)
-
Samuel Langhorne Clemens earned his steamboat pilot 's license. (塞缪尔·朗荷恩·克列门斯拿到了轮船舵手执照。)
-
Samuel Langhorne Clemens more commonly known by his pen name Mark Twain was a great American author. (萨缪尔·兰亨·克莱门是一位伟大的美国作家,他的笔名马克·吐温更为人熟知。)
171. scene
(戏剧)一场;场面;现场;景色
-
on the scene (在场;出现;到场)
-
night scene (夜景)
-
new scene (新建场景;建立新场景;新场景)
-
behind the scene (幕后;幕后花絮;未开拓市场)
-
love scene (n. 恋爱场面)
-
set the scene (为…作好准备)
-
change of scene (◎更换背景)
-
make a scene (当众大吵大闹)
-
street scene (n. 街道)
-
scene graph (场景图(应用广泛的虚拟世界构建技术))
-
make the scene (参与;露面)
-
urban scene (城市风光)
-
Hamlet, Act 5 Scene 2 (《哈姆雷特》第5幕第2场)
-
battle scenes (战斗场面)
-
The police soon arrived at the scene of the crime . (警察很快就到达了案发现场。)
-
He photographed a wide range of street scenes. (他拍下了丰富多彩的街景。)
- event, circumstance, occurrence, incident, matter (场面;情景;景象;事件)
172. narrator
讲述者,叙述者
- a first-person narrator (第一人称叙述者)
- relater, commentator (叙述者;解说员)
173. Roderick
罗德里克(男名)
-
Roderick Lewis did three odd things yesterday. (罗德里克刘易斯昨天做了三件怪事。)
-
We were joined by Roderick Hawkins, director of communications for the Chicago Urban League. (和我们一起去的还有芝加哥城市联盟的总监罗德里克霍金斯。)
-
Roderick Lewis, 23, reportedly approached Officer Scott Bloom in West Haven and yelled, "I need a bag of dust." (据报道,这位名为罗德里克 路易斯的23岁男子在西天堂接近警官斯科特布鲁姆、并大喊“我要一包粉!”)
174. Oliver
奥利弗(男名)
-
oliver cromwell (奥利弗·克伦威尔(英国17世纪资产阶级革命的领袖、政治家和军事家))
-
oliver stone (奥利弗·斯通(好莱坞的导演))
-
Oliver Stone finally opened the door for you. (奥利弗斯通最后为你打开了那扇门。)
-
James and Oliver admit to occasionally pretending to be each other when they were much younger, but not as much as another set of twins at their school, on whom they based the Weasleys. (詹姆斯和奥利弗承认,他们很小的时候,偶尔会假扮对方,但是扮的次数远不及当时他们学校的另一对双胞胎,韦斯莱兄弟就象这另一对双胞胎一样。)
-
"We were relatively good," says Oliver, laughing, "but these boys would swap lessons – one was good at cricket, the other was good at science. (“我们相对来说还是挺乖的,”奥利弗笑着说,“但这些男孩子会交换身份上课——他们一个板球打得好,一个比较喜欢科学。)
175. bet
赌;打赌
打赌;赌钱
-
bet on (就…打赌)
-
make a bet (打赌)
-
best bet (最好的办法;最好的措施)
-
all bets are off ([美国俚语]原来的打赌取消了;原来的预测不算数了)
-
How much do you want to bet? (你想赌多少钱?)
-
a £50 bet (50英镑的赌注)
-
Bookmakers are already taking bets on the outcome. (马票商已经开始接受对比赛结果的下注了。)
-
stake (打赌,赌注;被打赌的事物)
-
make sure, be sure of (打赌;敢断定,确信)
-
lay, stake (打赌)
176. make a bet
打赌
-
Let's make a bet, I must win. (咱们来打个赌。但我肯定赢。)
-
Let's make a bet about election. (关于选举咱们来打个赌吧。)
-
So I guess the first lesson here is when you make a bet with a sharp cookie (and Kevin is nothing if not razor sharp) you should define your terms carefully. (我想我们学到的第一课就是,如果你跟个很难搞的人打赌(Kevin最犀利不过了),你应该谨慎自己的用词。)
- gamble (打赌)
177. penniless
贫困的;身无分文的
- Uncle Charlie was jobless and penniless. (查理叔叔没有工作,一贫如洗。)
- poor, skint (身无分文的;贫穷的)
178. wander
漫游;漫步;漂泊
-
wander off (漫步;漫游;离群走散)
-
wander about (徘徊;流浪;漫步)
-
wander from (离题)
-
baseline wander (基线漂移)
-
She wandered aimlessly about the house. (她漫无目的地在房子里走来走去。)
-
Ana wandered off to get a drink. (安娜溜达着去弄了一杯喝的。)
-
He was found wandering the streets of New York. (有人看到他在纽约街头游荡。)
-
lose oneself, hang about (徘徊;漫步;迷路;离题)
-
range, louse around (游荡,漫游)
179. pavement
人行道
-
asphalt pavement (沥青混凝土路面)
-
concrete pavement (混凝土路面;混凝土面层)
-
on the pavement (没住宿地;徘徊街头;被遗弃)
-
pavement design (路面设计;铺面设计)
-
rigid pavement (刚性路面;混凝土路面)
-
flexible pavement (柔性路面;沥青路面;柔性地面铺装)
-
pavement concrete (路面混凝土)
-
pavement base (铺路基础)
-
A small group of journalists waited on the pavement outside her house. (有一小群记者守候在她家外面的人行道上。)
-
a pavement cafe (路边咖啡馆)
- sidewalk, footpath (人行道)
180. businessman
商人
- ...a wealthy businessman who owns a printing business in Orlando. (…一个在奥兰多拥有印刷企业的富有商人。)
- merchant, trader ([贸易]商人)
181. permit
许可;允许;准许
通行证;许可证;执照
-
work permit (工作许可证)
-
residence permit (居留证)
-
permit of (允许;容许有)
-
entry permit (入境许可证)
-
import permit (进口护照;进口准许证)
-
export permit (出口许可证;输出许可)
-
temporary residence permit (card) (暂住证)
-
building permit (建筑执照;施工执照)
-
travel permit (旅行证)
-
entrance permit (进口许可证;入境许可证;入境证)
-
exit permit (出境许可证)
-
permit fee (n. 许可证费用)
-
Smoking is only permitted in the public lounge. (只允许在公共休息室里抽烟。)
-
He had more than the permitted level of alcohol in his blood. (他血液中的酒精含量超出了允许的水平。)
-
A permit is required for fishing in the canal. (在运河中钓鱼要有许可证。)
-
to allow, make a promise (许可;允许)
-
license, let, have, grant (许可;允许)
-
license, patent (许可证,执照)
182. ahead
在前;向前;提前
-
ahead of (在…之前)
-
go ahead (前进;进行)
-
forge ahead (继续进行,取得进展)
-
ahead of time (提前;提早)
-
ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)
-
straight ahead (一直向前;主流爵士乐)
-
get ahead (获得成功;取得进步;走在前面)
-
look ahead (预测未来,计划未来)
-
go straight ahead (一直往前走)
-
move ahead (前进;进行;进展)
-
go ahead with (继续进行,继续)
-
press ahead (继续进行)
-
push ahead (向前推进)
-
lie ahead (即将来临;在前面)
-
keep ahead (领先;保持领先地位)
-
on ahead (抢先,提前)
-
a step ahead (棋先一招,领先一步)
-
ahead of the game (领先,占优势;捷足先登)
-
get ahead of (v. 胜过)
-
think ahead (事先考虑;预见)
-
He kept his gaze fixed on the car ahead. (他的目光一直盯着前面的那辆汽车。)
-
We could see the lights of Las Vegas up ahead . (我们能看到前方拉斯维加斯的灯光。)
-
Henry hurried on ahead (= went in front of the others ) . (亨利赶紧跑到前面。)
-
He stared straight ahead . (他直视前方。)
-
I cook rice two or three hours ahead. (我提前两三个小时煮好米饭。)
-
forth, in advance, previously, to, along (领先;向前;预先)
-
forward, antrorse (领先的;向前的)
183. go ahead
前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说
- The event will go ahead as planned in Chicago next summer. (该活动将按计划于明年夏天在芝加哥进行。)
- wage, move ahead (前进;进行)
184. by accident
偶然;无意中;不小心
- We met together by accident. (我们偶然相会。)
- by chance (偶然;意外地)
185. bay
海湾
-
bay area (海湾地区)
-
at bay (◎(猎物等) 被困)
-
bay bridge (海湾大桥)
-
causeway bay (铜锣湾(位于中国香港))
-
san francisco bay (n. 旧金山湾;海湾)
-
guantanamo bay (关塔那摩湾(位于古巴的东南沿海))
-
bay of bengal (孟加拉湾)
-
san francisco bay area (旧金山港湾区)
-
hudson bay (哈得逊湾(位于加拿大中东部))
-
chesapeake bay (切萨皮克湾)
-
tampa bay (坦帕湾(美国佛罗里达州西部海湾))
-
bay city (海湾城;贝城(位于美国密歇根州))
-
discovery bay (愉景湾(位于香港大屿山东北部分);发现湾(哥伦布第一脚踏上的土地))
-
tokyo bay (东京湾(日本))
-
repulse bay (浅水湾)
-
bay leaf (月桂树叶)
-
prudhoe bay (普拉德霍湾(美国阿拉斯加州北部))
-
engine bay (n. 引擎室;发动机舱)
-
quarry bay (鲗鱼涌)
-
manila bay (马尼拉湾(菲律宾海湾))
-
a house with a view across the bay (能看到海湾全景的一幢房子)
-
Montego Bay (蒙特哥湾)
-
gulf, bight ([地理]海湾;狗吠声)
-
rant and rave (吠叫;大声叫嚷)
186. stare
凝视;盯着看
-
stare at (凝视,盯住)
-
stare into (v. 凝视)
-
stare decisis (遵循先例;(拉)[律]根据过去判例)
- She sat there staring into space (= looking for a long time at nothing ) . (她坐在那里,出神地凝视前方。)
-
pore, peer at (凝视,盯着看;显眼)
-
peer at, gaze at (凝视,盯着看)
-
regard, gaze (凝视;注视)
187. stare at
盯着看;凝视
- I enjoyed hanging out by the water. I would sit there for hours and stare at my reflection. (我喜欢沿着湖水散步,在湖边一坐就是几个小时,长久地凝视着自己的倒影。)
- pore, stare into (凝视,盯住)
188. nightfall
黄昏
- Don’t worry, we’ll be back by nightfall. (别担心,我们傍晚之前会回来的。)
- dark, sunset (黄昏;傍晚;日暮)
189. fault
过错;缺点;故障
-
fault diagnosis (故障诊断)
-
fault tree (故障树;失效树)
-
fault zone (断裂带;断层带,断层区)
-
fault detection (故障检测;探伤)
-
fault block (断块;故障闭塞;断裂地块)
-
in fault (有过错)
-
fault tree analysis (故障树分析法)
-
fault location (故障定位)
-
at fault (出毛病;感到困惑)
-
fault tolerance (容错,故障容差)
-
fault current (故障电流;事故电流)
-
active fault (活动断裂;活性断层)
-
fault system (断层系统)
-
fault line (断层线;裂纹线)
-
system fault (系统故障,电网故障)
-
common fault (通病;一般错误)
-
fault rate (n. 故障率;损坏率)
-
network fault (电力网故障)
-
earth fault (接地故障)
-
ground fault (接地故障)
-
I’m really sorry - it’s all my fault. (我真的很抱歉——都是我的错。)
-
I didn’t sleep well that night, but it was my own fault . (那天晚上我没有睡好,但这是我自己的问题。)
-
His worst fault is his arrogance. (他最大的缺点是傲慢。)
-
a design fault (设计失误)
-
error, deficiency, defect, mistake, trouble (故障;[地质]断层;错误;缺点;毛病;(网球等)发球失误)
-
mistake, err in (弄错;产生断层)
-
carp at, trip up ((通常用于疑问句或否定句)挑剔)
190. spot
发现;认出
地点;斑点;污点
-
on the spot (立刻,当场;在危险中;处于负责地位)
-
hot spot ([生化]热点;过热点;潜在的危险地区)
-
scenic spot (风景区;景点)
-
spot welding (n. 点焊)
-
bright spot (光点;辉点;高兴的事)
-
a spot of (少量的;一点儿)
-
spot market (现货市场)
-
top spot (榜首;最高位置)
-
on spot (现场;在现场)
-
in spots (时时;在某些方面)
-
blind spot ((视网膜上的)盲点;(驾驶车辆等视力以外的)盲区;偏见;无知)
-
light spot (光斑;光点;亮点)
-
black spot (黑斑;交通事故多发地段)
-
white spot (白斑;白点;白点病)
-
beauty spot (风景区;美人痣)
-
famous scenic spot (胜地)
-
spot size (光斑尺寸;光斑大小;黑子大小)
-
leaf spot ([植物病理学]叶斑病)
-
weak spot (弱点)
-
high spot (n. 特点,显著之点;强放射性点)
-
I spotted a police car behind us. (我发现有辆警车在我们后面。)
-
It can be hard for even a trained doctor to spot the symptoms of lung cancer. (即使是训练有素的医生也很难看出肺癌的症状。)
-
a nice quiet spot on the beach (海滩上一个安静的好地方)
-
a white cat with brown spots (带褐色斑点的白猫。)
-
location, site, where (地点;斑点)
-
recognize, soil, mud, dirty (认出;弄脏;用灯光照射)
-
on-the-spot, on-site ([贸易]现场的;现货买卖的)
-
accurately, just, true (准确地;恰好)
191. passage
〔乘船旅行的〕航程;〔书、诗歌、演讲、乐曲等的〕一段;通道
-
passage of time (时光流逝(专辑))
-
air passage (气道;通风槽)
-
flow passage (流道;通流部分;液流通道)
-
safe passage (安全通行,安全通道)
-
underground passage (地下通道;地底通道;地下道)
-
take one's passage (定购船票)
-
water passage (水道;水通路)
-
rite of passage (n. [人类学]通过仪式;人生大事及其庆祝仪式(常用复数形式表示))
-
passage way (通道,通路)
-
free passage (自由通行;[法]自由通行权)
-
innocent passage ((船舶的)无害通过)
-
drake passage (德雷克海峡)
-
oil passage (油道;润滑油道;润滑油孔)
-
purple passage (n. 词藻华丽的段落)
-
meridian passage ([天]中天)
-
sea passage (海上航道)
-
My parents couldn’t afford the passage to America. (我父母付不起去美国的船费。)
-
He read out a short passage from the Bible. (他朗读了《圣经》里的一小段。)
-
My office is just along the passage. (我的办公室就在过道旁边。)
- hall, opening, access, corridor (一段(文章);走廊;通路)
192. unpaid
未付款的;不受报酬的
- unpaid leave (无薪假;准假停薪)
- unpaid work (无报酬的工作)
- unremunerative, uncompensated ([会计]未付款的;[税收]未缴纳的;无报酬的)
193. account
认为;说明;总计有
说明;理由;计算,帐目
-
account of (在某人帐上重视, 记帐)
-
account for (对…负有责任;对…做出解释;说明……的原因)
-
your account (您的帐号)
-
take into account (考虑;重视;体谅)
-
on account (记帐,赊帐;分期付款)
-
on account of (由于;因为;为了…的缘故)
-
bank account (银行存款;银行往来帐户)
-
be taken into account ([俚]被考虑)
-
current account (经常帐;活期存款帐户)
-
account number (帐号)
-
of account (重要的;有价值的)
-
savings account (储蓄帐户)
-
no account (没用的;无交易;未交帐户;无会计科目)
-
account management (账户管理)
-
capital account (资本性帐户;固定资产帐户)
-
open an account (开立帐户)
-
take account of (考虑到;顾及;体谅)
-
deposit account (存款帐户;储蓄存款)
-
new account (新帐户;新开帐户)
-
checking account (活期存款;支票户头;活期存款户头)
-
Can you account for your movements on that night? (你能说明一下你那天晚上的行踪吗?)
-
Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population. (非裔美国人占美国人口的12%。)
-
It has, from all accounts, been a successful marriage. (谁都说这是一桩美满的婚姻。)
-
The accounts for last year showed a profit of $2 million. (去年的账目显示利润为200万美元。)
-
interpretation, explanation, construction, sake, reason ([会计]帐户;解释;帐目,帐单;理由)
-
result in, to interpret (解释;导致;报帐)
-
count, find, guess, feel, rate (认为;把…视为)
194. account for
导致;做出解释
- The gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases. (他们今天发现的那种基因解释不了所有的那些情况。)
- bear responsibility for, be obligated to (对…负有责任;对…做出解释;说明……的原因)
195. embassy
大使馆;大使及其官员
- the American Embassy in Paris (美国驻巴黎大使馆)
- ambassade, chancellery (大使馆;大使馆全体人员)
196. seek
寻找;探索;寻求
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seek for (v. 寻找;追求;探索)
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seek out (找出;搜出;想获得)
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seek advice (征求意见;请教)
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seek help (寻求帮助,求助)
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seek after (追求;探索)
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hide and seek (捉迷藏)
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seek redress (要求赔偿;寻求解决办法)
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seek through (v. 搜查遍)
- Do you think the President will seek re-election ? (你认为总统会谋求连任吗?)
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explore, try to find (寻求;寻找;探索;搜索)
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explore, cast about for (寻找;探索;搜索)
197. patience
耐性;忍耐
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have patience (忍耐一下)
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patience with (忍耐;反对者)
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with patience (耐心地)
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out of patience (不耐烦;失去耐心)
-
lose patience (失去耐心)
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have no patience with (不能容忍)
- He doesn't have the patience to wait. (他没有耐心等。)
- tolerance, endurance (耐性,耐心;忍耐,容忍)
198. contrary
反面;对立面
相反的;相违的
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on the contrary (正相反)
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to the contrary (相反)
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quite the contrary (恰恰相反 ,正相反)
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to be contrary to (违背;与…相反)
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In the end the contrary was proved true: he was innocent and she was guilty. (最后证明事实正好相反:他是无辜的,而她则有罪。)
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Two contrary views emerged. (出现了两种相反的观点。)
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The men shouted contrary orders. (这些人大声喊叫的命令互相矛盾。)
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opposite, adverse, counter, against, cross (相反的;对立的)
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counter, backward, conversely, inversely (相反地)
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inverse, verso (相反;反面)
199. on the contrary
与此相反;正相反
- ‘It must have been terrible. ’ ‘On the contrary, I enjoyed every minute. ’ (“那一定是很糟糕。”“恰恰相反,我非常喜欢。”)