1_人教版高中英语-选修8
1. California
加利福尼亚(州)
-
university of california ((美国)加利福尼亚大学)
-
university of southern california (南加利福尼亚大学)
-
california institute of technology (加州理工学院)
-
baja california (下加利福尼亚;加利福尼亚半岛(墨西哥西北部的半岛))
-
California borders the Pacific Ocean. (加利福尼亚州与太平洋毗连。)
-
She lived in California during the winter. (整个冬天她住在加利福尼亚州。)
-
Many people prospected for gold in California in the 1850s. (19世纪50年代许多人在加利福尼亚勘探金矿。)
2. Californian
加利福尼亚(州)人
3. illustrate
说明;阐明
- illustrate with (用…来说明;给…加(插图))
-
Let me give an example to illustrate the point. (让我举个例子来说明这一点。)
-
She illustrated her discussion with diagrams. (她用图表来说明她的论述。)
-
clarify, elucidate (阐明,举例说明;图解)
-
give an example, cite an example (举例)
4. distinct
明显不同的,截然不同的,不同种类的;清晰的;明显的;明确的
- distinct from (vt. 与……不同)
-
two entirely distinct languages (两种完全不同的语言)
-
The outline of the ship became more distinct. (船的轮廓变得更加清晰了。)
- obvious, visible, unique, evident, individual (明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的)
5. distinction
差别;区分;卓著
-
without distinction (无差别)
-
with distinction (以优异成绩,以杰出的表现)
-
class distinction (阶级界限)
-
to make a distinction (区别)
-
There are obvious distinctions between the two wine-making areas. (这两个酿酒区之间有明显的不同。)
-
Eliot’s distinction as a poet (艾略特作为诗人的杰出才能)
- quality, identity, character, tang, discrimination (区别;差别;特性;荣誉、勋章)
6. immigrant
(从外国移入的)移民
-
illegal immigrant (非法移民;非法入境者)
-
immigrant visa (移民签证)
-
an illegal immigrant (非法移民)
-
a new wave of immigrants from the Middle East (来自中东的一股新兴的移民浪潮)
-
emigratory (移民的;迁入的)
-
migration, transplantation (移民,侨民)
7. live on
靠 (某数额的钱) 过活
- ...people trying to live on $100 a week. (…设法靠每周$100过日子的人们。)
8. strait
海峡
-
taiwan strait (n. 台湾海峡)
-
bering strait (白令海峡)
-
cook strait (库客海峡(新西兰南岛与北岛之间的水道))
-
torres strait (托雷斯海峡(澳大利亚))
- the Bering Strait (白令海峡)
-
narrow, confined (狭窄的;苦恼的)
-
difficulty, narrow, neck, corner, channel ([海洋]海峡;困境)
9. Bering
白令海峡
-
bering sea (白令海)
-
bering strait (白令海峡)
-
I first came to North American in prehistoric times when I crossed the Bering Strait land bridge from Eurasia. (在史前时期,我从欧亚大陆穿越白令海峡、走过陆地、桥第一次来到了北美。)
-
As they report online this week in Nature Geoscience, the model shows that the Bering Strait's status was directly responsible for the ice-sheet oscillations. (他们在本周《自然-地球科学》杂志在线版上报道:模拟显示,白令海峡的状况是造成冰盖振荡的直接原因。)
-
Its modern distribution suggests that Japanese sailors were the first people to reach the Americas, millennia before Siberians wandered across the Bering Strait. (其现代分布表明,日本船员首先到达美洲,比西伯利亚人越过白令海峡早了一千年。)
10. Arctic
北极的;北极区的
-
arctic ocean (n. 北冰洋)
-
arctic circle (北极圈)
-
arctic sea (北冰洋(等于北极海))
-
arctic fox (n. 北极狐,白狐)
-
arctic region (北极地区)
-
arctic climate (北极气候)
-
arctic tundra (北极冻原;北极苔原;藓苔湿原)
- the Arctic island of Novaya Zemlya (北极的新地岛)
-
hyperboloidal, gelid (北极的;极寒的)
-
the Arctic Circle (北极圈;御寒防水套鞋)
11. the Arctic
北极
-
"We only have 50 years of observations of the Arctic, " Miller said, referring primarily to satellite sea ice observations. (米勒说:“我们只进行了50年的北极观测,”,他主要指的是卫星进行的海冰观测。)
-
"We are inside a mountain in the Arctic because we wanted a really, really safe place that operates by itself, " Fowler said. (福勒说:“我们选址于北极的山里,因为我们希望是它一个非常、非常安全的,可以自己“制冷”的地方。”)
-
A segment of bird deaths in the Arctic, he explained, are strange and, in a way, even comical. (一部分北极地区鸟儿的死亡很奇怪,从另一角度看,甚至是很滑稽的,他解释道。)
12. means
手段;方法
-
by means of (用,依靠)
-
means of production (生产资料;生产手段;生产工具)
-
means of transport (运输工具)
-
means of communication (通信手段)
-
means of transportation (交通设施)
-
means to an end (达到目的的手段)
-
means of subsistence (生活资料)
-
means of livelihood (生活资料)
-
means test (经济情况调查(对申请补助者的))
-
means testing (支付能力调查)
-
means of conveyance (运输资料,运输工具)
-
means of escape (逃生途径,逃生出路;逃生设施;安全疏散路线)
-
means of support (支承方法)
-
means of access (专用通道;进出途径)
-
by no means of (决不)
-
The only means of communication was sign language. (唯一的交流方法是手语。)
-
The window was our only means of escape . (跳窗是我们唯一的逃生方法。)
-
Do you have any means of identification ? (你有什么身份证明文件吗?)
-
art as a means of expression (作为一种表达方式的艺术)
-
Homework should not be used as a means of controlling children. (家庭作业不应该作为约束儿童的手段。)
-
I had no means of telling him I would be late. (我没有办法告诉他我会迟到。)
-
Brian was prepared to use any means to get what he wanted. (布赖恩准备不择手段地得到他想要的。)
-
They had entered the country by unlawful means . (他们通过非法途径进入了这个国家。)
-
the means by which performance is assessed (评估表现的手段)
-
ways, methods, techniques, modes, assets (手段;方法;财产(mean的复数))
-
purposes (意思是;打算(mean的第三人称单数))
13. by means of…
用……办法;借助……
- The blocks are raised by means of pulleys. (那些大块物件是用滑轮吊起来的。)
- with, by dint of (用,依靠)
14. prehistoric
史前的
-
prehistoric burial grounds (史前墓地)
-
prehistoric animals (史前动物)
- old, ogygian (史前的;陈旧的)
15. majority
大多数;大半
-
majority of (大多数;大部分)
-
overwhelming majority (压倒性多数)
-
vast majority (绝大多数,大部份)
-
the great majority (很大一部分)
-
in the majority (占多数)
-
majority leader (多数党领袖)
-
majority vote (多数票决)
-
majority shareholder (大股东;多数股东)
-
absolute majority (绝对多数)
-
simple majority (过半数;一般多数, 简单多数)
-
narrow majority (勉强多数)
-
silent majority (沉默的大多数(持温和观点并很少发表意见者))
-
majority owner (多数份数拥有人)
-
majority of votes (多数票;表决多数)
-
majority control (过半数控制权)
- The Labour Party won a huge majority at the last general election. (工党在上次大选中以巨大的票数优势获胜。)
- plurality, multitude (多数;成年)
16. ministry
(政府的)部;;(全体)牧师;牧师的职责
-
ministry of education (教育部)
-
ministry of finance (财政部)
-
ministry of agriculture (农业部)
-
ministry of commerce (商业部)
-
foreign ministry (外交部;外务省)
-
ministry of health (卫生部)
-
ministry of public security (公安部;中国公安部)
-
ministry of foreign trade (外贸部)
-
ministry of foreign affairs (外交部)
-
ministry of culture (文化部)
-
ministry of information industry (信息产业部;产业部;资讯产业部)
-
ministry of communications (交通部)
-
ministry of railways (铁道部,铁路部)
-
finance ministry (财政部)
-
ministry of justice (司法部)
-
ministry of civil affairs (民政部)
-
ministry of personnel (人事部)
-
ministry of water resources (水利部)
-
commerce ministry (商务部)
-
ministry of chemical industry (化学工业部)
-
the Ministry of Agriculture (农业部)
-
Converted in his early teens, he entered the ministry (= started working as a church leader ) in 1855. (他十三四岁皈依基督教,1855年当上牧师。)
-
the ministry of Jesus (耶稣的传道工作)
- division, department, sector ((政府的)部门)
17. Catholic
天主教的
天主教徒
-
catholic church (天主教;天主教会;天主教堂;大公教会)
-
roman catholic (罗马天主教的;天主教会的;天主教徒)
-
roman catholic church (罗马天主教会;罗马公教)
-
...the Catholic Church. (…天主教会。)
-
At least nine out of ten Mexicans are baptized Catholics. (至少十分之九的墨西哥人是受过洗礼的天主教徒。)
18. Alaska
阿拉斯加(州)
- alaska range (阿拉斯加山脉(美国阿拉斯加州南部山脉))
-
Like I said, perfect, if you live in Alaska. (像我说过的,完美,如果你住在阿拉斯加的话。)
-
Alaska and Hawaii were dependencies of the United States. (阿拉斯加和夏威夷过去是美国的属地。)
-
Once they went camping with friends who had moved to Alaska. (有一次,他们和几个搬到阿拉斯加的朋友去野营。)
19. San Francisco
圣弗朗西斯科(也称旧金山)
- San Francisco and New York are important mercantile ports in America. (旧金山和纽约是美国的重要商港。)
20. adventurer
冒险家
- an adventurer travelling the world (周游世界的冒险家)
- sportsman, gambler (冒险家;投机商人)
21. make a life
习惯于新的生活方式、工作等
22. despite
尽管;不管
-
despite of (不管;不顾)
-
in despite of (尽管;不管)
-
despite all that (尽管如此)
- Despite all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it. (尽管我们竭力想保住这所学校,当局还是决定把它关闭。)
-
in spite of, for all that (尽管,不管)
-
hate, hatred, contempt (轻视;憎恨;侮辱)
23. hardship
苦难;困苦
- economic hardship (经济困难)
-
an economic policy that caused great hardship for many people (造成许多人贫困的经济政策)
-
Many students are suffering severe financial hardship. (许多学生经济非常困难。)
- affliction, bitterness (困苦;苦难;艰难险阻)
24. elect
选举某人;选择;决定做某事
- president elect (当选总统(尚未就职的))
-
the country’s first democratically elected government (该国第一个民主选举产生的政府)
-
a new method for electing the leader of the party (选举党领导的新方式)
-
You can elect to delete the message or save it. (你可以选择删除或者保存信息)
-
remarkable, excellent, prominent (选出的;当选的;卓越的)
-
opt for, to make a choice (选举;选择;推选)
-
take one's choice (作出选择;进行选举)
25. federal
联邦制的;;联邦政府的
-
federal reserve ((美国)联邦储备系统)
-
federal government (联邦政府)
-
federal law (联邦法律)
-
federal funds (联邦资金)
-
federal court (联邦法院)
-
federal budget (联邦预算)
-
federal reserve board ((美国)联邦储备金监察小组)
-
federal communications commission (联邦通信委员会)
-
federal reserve bank ((美)联邦储备银行)
-
federal agency (联邦机构;联邦政府机构)
-
federal bureau of investigation (n. (美)联邦调查局)
-
federal funds rate (联邦基金利率)
-
federal deposit insurance corporation (美国联邦存款保险公司)
-
federal trade commission (联邦贸易委员会,联邦商务委员会(FTC))
-
federal republic of germany (德意志联邦共和国)
-
federal reserve system ((美)联邦准备制度)
-
federal tax ((美)联邦税)
-
federal aviation administration ([运输工程]联邦航空管理局)
-
federal district (联邦特区(联邦政府所在地区,等于Federal District))
-
federal express (联邦快递,美国联邦快递公司)
-
Switzerland is a federal republic. (瑞士是一个联邦共和国。)
-
federal law (联邦法)
- confederal, fed. (联邦的;同盟的)
26. rail
铁路;;扶手;(护栏的)横条
-
rail transit (城市轨道交通;铁路直达运输)
-
by rail (由铁路,乘火车)
-
light rail (轻轨;轻轨电车)
-
rail transport (铁路运输)
-
on the rails (正常进行;在正常轨道上)
-
guide rail (导轨;导杆)
-
off the rails (出轨的;混乱的,神经错乱的)
-
heavy rail (n. 重轨;重钢轨)
-
steel rail (钢轨)
-
on rail (铁路交货)
-
slide rail (滑道,滑轨)
-
rail steel (轨钢,钢轨钢)
-
rail link (铁路联络线,轨节)
-
go off the rails (◎行为越轨;(在实际问题上或道路上)走上错误的道路)
-
rail track (轨道;铁路线路)
-
rail surface (轨面)
-
guard rail (防护轨)
-
rail service (铁路运输)
-
rail car (n. 机动轨道车;单节机动有轨车)
-
side rail (纵梁,床侧板;护栏,舷梯扶手)
-
the American rail system (美国铁路系统)
-
a high-speed rail network (一个高速铁路网络)
-
Passengers want a better rail service . (乘客希望有更好的铁路服务。)
-
the Channel Tunnel and its rail links with London (英吉利海峡隧道及其与伦敦之间的铁路连接)
-
I need to buy a rail ticket . (我要买一张火车票。)
-
cheap rail fares (便宜的火车票价)
-
Several passengers were leaning against the ship’s rail. (几名乘客斜靠在轮船的栏杆上。)
-
pen, rider ([铁路]铁轨;[建]扶手;横杆;围栏)
-
rate, beef about (抱怨;责骂)
27. percentage
百分比;百分率
-
percentage point (百分点)
-
germination percentage (发芽率)
-
weight percentage (重量百分率)
-
percentage change (百分比变动)
-
percentage increase (增长百分率;增长的百分数)
-
percentage elongation (伸长率;延伸率)
-
volume percentage (体积百分率)
-
elongation percentage (延伸率;伸长率)
-
setting percentage (结实率)
-
percentage error (百分误差;误差百分率)
-
field goal percentage (投篮命中率;投球命中率)
-
irrespective of percentage (不论损失如何全部赔偿)
-
Interest rates fell by six percentage points (= 6% ) . (利息下降了6个百分点。)
-
The numbers are small in percentage terms (= when calculated as a percentage ) . (按百分比来看,这些数字很小。)
- centage ([数]百分比;百分率,百分数)
28. Los Angeles
洛杉矶
-
They resettled in Los Angeles in 1998. (他们在1998年重新定居于洛杉矶。)
-
They are going from Shanghai to Los Angeles via Tokyo. (他们从上海经东京去洛杉矶。)
-
From there we would drive down the coast to Los Angeles. (从旧金山我们将沿着西海岸开车到洛杉矶。)
29. Italy
意大利
- little italy (小意大利(美国大城市的意大利移民区))
-
They decided to swan around Italy this summer. (他们决定今年夏天去意大利游逛。)
-
French troops negotiated the Alps and went on the road in Italy. (法军成功地越过了阿尔卑斯山脉,行军在意大利的国土上。)
-
All the newspapers reported on the football match of France versus Italy. (所有的报纸都报道了法国队对意大利队的足球比赛。)
30. Italian
意大利人;意大利语
意大利人的;意大利语的
- italian food (意大利食品;意大利菜)
- How could they be Italian? (他们怎么会是意大利人呢?)
- ginzo, dino (意大利人;意大利语)
31. Denmark
丹麦(北欧国家)
-
They tried to chart the sea area between Norway and Denmark. (他们企图绘制挪威与丹麦之间的海域图。)
-
Weeks later it wiped out fields in the Netherlands, Germany, Denmark and England. (几周以后它彻底横扫了荷兰、德国、丹麦和英格兰的田野。)
-
I think they should be careful about that, but I applaud them for taking up the mantle out there in Denmark. (我认为他们应该注意那一点,但是我赞赏他们为填补丹麦在这方面的空白所作出的贡献。)
32. keep up
跟上
- He lengthened his stride to keep up with his father. (他迈开大步跟上他父亲。)
- remain, maintain, pursue, retain (保持;继续;不低落;不落后)
33. Hollywood
好莱坞;美国电影业
-
hollywood blockbuster (好莱坞大片)
-
hollywood foreign press association (好莱坞海外记者协会)
- ...a major Hollywood studio. (...一家好莱坞大制片厂。)
34. boom
(人口、贸易的)繁荣
处于经济迅速发展时期
-
economic boom (经济繁荣,经济腾飞)
-
baby boom (婴儿潮;生育高峰)
-
business boom (商业繁荣,生意兴隆)
-
oil boom (围油栏;防油栅;油栅)
-
boom and bust (繁荣与萧条)
-
sonic boom (超音波爆声;音爆(等于sonic bang))
-
telescopic boom (伸缩臂)
-
boom period (繁荣时期;兴旺时期)
-
baby boom generation (婴儿潮一代;生育高峰代)
-
placing boom (灌筑吊杆)
-
The boom has created job opportunities. (经济繁荣创造了就业的机会。)
-
the economic boom of the 1950s (20世纪50年代的经济繁荣)
-
Tourism on the island has boomed. (岛上的旅游业迅速发展。)
- prosperity, up, speed (繁荣;[机]吊杆;隆隆声)
35. aircraft
飞行器;航空器;飞机
-
aircraft carrier (n. 航空母舰;全能篮球中锋)
-
civil aircraft (民航机,民用飞机)
-
military aircraft (军用飞机)
-
aircraft engine ([机]航空发动机;飞机发动机)
-
aircraft industry (飞机制造工业)
-
combat aircraft (战斗机)
-
passenger aircraft (客机)
-
jet aircraft (喷气式飞机)
-
light aircraft (轻型飞机)
-
aircraft noise (飞机噪声;航空器噪音)
-
pilotless aircraft (无人驾驶飞机)
-
aircraft crew (机组,机务人员)
-
aircraft fuel (飞机燃料)
-
supersonic aircraft (超音速飞机)
-
stealth aircraft (隐形飞机)
-
aircraft skin (飞行器外壳,飞机蒙皮)
-
aircraft construction (飞机构造)
-
trainer aircraft (教练机;教练飞机)
- The return flight of the aircraft was delayed. (飞机的返回航程被推迟了。)
- plane, airplane, aeroplane ([航]飞机,航空器)
36. Cambodian
柬埔寨人;柬埔寨语
-
Article 1: This law governs all investments projects made by investors who are Cambodian citizens and/or foreigners within the Kingdom of Cambodia. (第1条:该法针对柬埔寨公民和/或外国人作为投资者在柬埔寨王国进行的所有投资项目。)
-
He said a further 200 Thai soldiers occupied small camps along the Cambodian side of the border. (他说,另外还有200名泰国军人在柬埔寨边境一侧占领着一些小的营地。)
37. Korea
韩国;朝鲜
-
south korea (南韩)
-
north korea (n. 朝鲜;北韩)
-
republic of korea (大韩民国;南韩)
-
korea republic (韩国)
-
bank of korea (韩国央行)
-
made in korea (韩国制造)
-
korea university ((韩国)高丽大学)
-
korea times (韩国时报)
-
korea rep (韩国)
- Korea lies (to the) west of Japan. (韩国在日本以西。)
38. Korean
韩国/朝鲜人;朝鲜/韩语
韩国(人/语)的;朝鲜(人/语)的
-
south korean (韩国的;韩国人)
-
korean war (朝鲜战争)
-
korean pine (红松;海松)
-
korean air (大韩航空公司)
-
korean barbecue (韩国烤肉)
-
As for whether they will touch upon the situation on the Korean Peninsula, we will know after their meetings. (至于是否会谈到你所提到的朝鲜半岛局势,这要等他们谈了之后才能知道。)
-
Another aunt — this one elderly and a real lover of palm wine — went on and on about a family friend who married a Korean woman. (另一个伯母——这位年岁较大,是一个真正的棕榈酒爱好者——不停地谈论着一位和韩国女人结婚的家族朋友。)
-
We both want stability on the Korean Peninsula and in Pakistan. (我们都希望朝鲜半岛和巴基斯坦的稳定。)
-
Corean (韩国人的;朝鲜人的;韩国语的;朝鲜语的)
-
South Korean (韩国人;朝鲜人;韩国语;朝鲜语)
39. Pakistan
巴基斯坦
- east pakistan (n. 东巴基斯坦)
-
Should I not be worrying about Pakistan? (我不该担心巴基斯坦问题吗?)
-
I mean you presumably still have friends and family back in Pakistan. (我的意思是你大概还有朋友和家人在巴基斯坦吧。)
-
We can see the impacts of those problems on Afghanistan and Pakistan. (我们能够看到那些问题对阿富汗和巴基斯坦的影响。)
40. Pakistani
巴基斯坦(人)的
巴基斯坦人
-
We will stand by our friends on the front lines, as we and many nations will do in pledging support for the Pakistani people tomorrow. (我们将与我们的朋友共同站在第一线,正如明天我们和许多国家将要做的那样,保证为巴基斯坦人民提供援助。)
-
More than one told me that they saw her as a beacon of hope for young Pakistani women. (不止一个人对我说过,巴基斯坦的年轻女人们把她当作承载希望的灯塔。)
41. immigrate
移入(外国定居)
- His father and mother immigrated when he was two. (他的父母在他两岁时移民到这里。)
- move into (移入)
42. immigration
移民人数;移民入境
-
illegal immigration (非法移民;非法入境)
-
immigration office (移民局)
-
immigration policy (移民政策)
-
immigration officer (移民局官员;入境关员)
-
immigration law ([法]移民法)
-
immigration status (移民身份;入境身份;在留资格)
-
immigration act (移民法;移民法案)
-
immigration official (n. 移民局官员)
-
Immigration fell in the 1980s. (20世纪80年代移民人数下降。)
-
He called for a common European policy on immigration. (他要求欧洲国家实施共同的移民政策。)
- settling, transmigration (外来移民;移居)
43. racial
人种的;种族的
-
racial discrimination (种族歧视)
-
racial prejudice (种族偏见)
-
racial segregation (种族隔离)
-
racial hatred (种族仇恨)
-
racial equality (种族平等)
-
racial profiling (种族定性;种族轮廓)
-
racial conflict (种族冲突)
-
racial group (种族群体;种族团体)
-
racial identity (种族认同)
-
a broad range of racial and ethnic groups (形形色色的种族和民族群体)
-
people of different racial origin (不同种族背景的人)
- ethnic, tribal (种族的;人种的)
44. crossing
横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道
-
crossing over (交换,交叉)
-
border crossing (边境通道,过境处)
-
crossing point (交点;交叉点;过境站)
-
pedestrian crossing (人行横道)
-
river crossing (过河管;河流桥渡;河流交叉;穿越河流)
-
zebra crossing (n. 斑马线)
-
level crossing (平交道;平交路口)
-
railway crossing (公路铁路交叉口;铁路平交道口)
-
road crossing (穿越公路;(平面)交叉口;道路交叉点)
-
bridge crossing (跨线桥)
-
grade crossing (平交道;铁路交叉道(等于level crossing))
-
railroad crossing (铁路穿越;铁路公路交叉道口;铁路平交道)
-
crossing angle (交叉角;交角)
-
global crossing (环球电讯(通信公司))
-
The crossing was rough. (横渡的旅程中风浪很大。)
-
Turn left at the first crossing. (在第一个十字路口左转。)
-
You must give way to any pedestrians on the crossing. (必须让人行横道上的行人先行。)
-
intersection, four corners (十字路口;杂交;横渡;横道)
-
traversing (横越(cross的现在分词))
45. vice
代理的;副职的
罪恶,罪行
-
vice president (副总统;副主席)
-
vice versa (反之亦然)
-
vice director (副处长;副主任;副院长;副会长)
-
vice chairman (副主席;副会长)
-
vice premier (副总理)
-
vice minister (n. 副部长,副总理)
-
senior vice president (高级副总裁)
-
executive vice president (执行副总裁)
-
vice governor (副省长)
-
standing vice (固定老虎钳)
-
vice general manager (副总经理)
-
vice manager (副经理)
-
vice verse (反之亦然,反过来也一样)
-
inherent vice (固有缺陷;内在缺陷)
-
virtue and vice (善与恶)
-
vice squad (刑警队;警察缉捕队)
- the fight against vice on the streets (打击街头犯罪)
-
defect, deficiency, fault, disadvantage, abuse (恶习;缺点;[机]老虎钳;卖淫)
-
in place of, in stead of (代替)
-
vise (钳住)
-
deputy, auxiliary (副的;代替的)
46. nephew
侄子;外甥
- I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew. (我正在为侄子筹划他25岁的生日聚会。)
47. pole
地极;电极;磁极
-
north pole (n. 北极)
-
south pole ([地]南极,南极地带)
-
growth pole (增长极;增长点;发展轴心)
-
magnetic pole ([物]磁极;磁北极)
-
positive pole (阳极;[物]正极)
-
pole assignment (极点配置)
-
pole vault (撑竿跳,撑杆跳高)
-
bamboo pole (竹枝)
-
negative pole (n. 阴极,负极)
-
up the pole (adv. 进退两难)
-
electric pole (电极;电杆;电力高压线杆)
-
pole figure (极像图)
-
shaded pole (罩极,蔽极;屏蔽磁极)
-
surveyor's pole (测量标杆)
-
pole plate (极板)
-
single pole (单极)
-
totem pole (图腾柱;阶级,等级)
-
fishing pole (鱼杆,钓竿;钓鱼杆)
-
telephone pole (电话线杆)
-
salient pole (凸极)
- the distance from pole to equator (地极到赤道的距离)
- electrode, climax ([建]杆;极点;电极)
48. applicant
申请人
- job applicant (求职人员)
- We have had lots of applicants for these positions. (对这些职位我们已有了很多申请人。)
- postulant, proposer ([专利]申请人,申请者;请求者)
49. customs
海关;
-
customs clearance (海关放行;结关)
-
customs declaration (报关单;申报关税)
-
customs officer (海关官员)
-
customs office (海关)
-
customs house (n. 海关)
-
uniform customs (统一惯例)
-
customs broker (n. 报关行;海关经纪人)
-
uniform customs and practice (统一惯例;统一处理规则)
-
customs inspection (海关检查,验关)
-
customs duty (关税)
-
local conditions and customs (风土人情)
-
customs union (n. 关税联盟)
-
customs procedures (海关程序)
-
customs declaration form (n. 报关单;通关申报表格)
-
customs administration (海关行政管理,海关局)
-
customs examination (海关检查;验关;海关检验)
-
apply to customs (报关)
-
customs agent (报关经纪人;报关代理人)
-
customs form (报关单;海关单据)
-
customs tariff (关税率;海关税则)
- What right does Customs have to search my car? (海关有什么权力搜查我的车?)
- habits, duties (海关;风俗(custom的复数);习惯;关税)
50. socialist
社会主义者;社会党人
社会主义者的
-
socialist market economy (社会主义市场经济)
-
socialist economy (社会主义经济)
-
socialist construction (社会主义建设)
-
harmonious socialist society (社会主义和谐社会)
-
socialist system (n. 社会主义制度)
-
socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)
-
socialist party (社会党)
-
socialist republic of vietnam (越南社会主义共和国)
-
socialist realism (社会主义现实主义)
-
Esperanto has always been popular among socialists. (世界语在社会主义者中一直很受欢迎。)
-
...members of the ruling Socialist Party. (…执政的社会主义党成员。)
51. socialism
社会主义
-
scientific socialism (科学社会主义)
-
market socialism (市场社会主义(20世纪30年代由鄂图蓝格提出的市场经济理论))
-
democratic socialism (民主社会主义)
-
utopian socialism (空想社会主义;乌托邦社会主义)
-
national socialism (n. (德)国家社会主义(纳粹主义))
-
They declared for socialism. (他们表示拥护社会主义。)
-
We should rally under the banner of socialism. (我们应当在社会主义的旗帜下团结起来。)
- social justice, social democracy (社会主义)
52. occur
发生;出现
-
occur as (以...的形式出现)
-
occur for (发生在…时候)
-
A third of accidental deaths occur in the home. (有三分之一的意外死亡发生在家里。)
-
The explosion occurred at 5.30 a.m. (爆炸发生在清晨5点30分。)
-
These snails do not occur on low-lying coral islands. (这些蜗牛不会出现在低洼的珊瑚岛上。)
- happen, exist, proceed, figure, offer (发生;出现;存在)
53. cattle
牛(总称)
-
beef cattle (菜牛)
-
dairy cattle (奶牛;乳畜)
-
cattle hide (牛皮)
-
cattle breeding (牛饲养;畜牧)
-
cattle farm (养牛场,奶牛场)
-
black cattle (菜牛;肉牛;黑奴;供食肉类的牲口)
-
herds of cattle (n. 牧群)
-
herds of cattle (成群的牛)
-
a cattle rancher (牧牛场场主)
- ox, moo-cow ([脊椎][畜牧]牛;牲畜(骂人的话);家畜;无价值的人)
54. Hispanic
(美)讲西班牙语的美国人
- In California, Hispanics make up 19.2 percent of the population. (在加利福尼亚,西裔美国人占总人口的19.2%。)
55. indicate
表明;暗示;指出;指示
-
The study indicates a connection between poverty and crime. (研究显示贫穷和犯罪有关联。)
-
‘That’s her,’ said Toby, indicating a girl on the other side of the room (“就是她。”托比指着房间另一端的一个女孩说。)
- forecast, index, image, shadow, figure (表明;指出;预示;象征)
56. back to back
背靠背
- We face away from each other, simply two girls standing back to back. (我们就是两个背靠背站着的女孩,互不照面。)
- continue, follow ups (背靠背;连续,紧接)
57. luggage
行李(<美>baggage)
-
hand luggage (手提行李)
-
carry-on luggage (随身携带的行李)
-
luggage rack (行李架)
-
luggage office (行李房)
-
luggage tag (行李牌)
-
luggage check (行李提取单)
-
luggage compartment (行李舱架)
-
left luggage (n. 行李寄存)
-
luggage leather (箱包革)
-
luggage inspection (行李检查)
- They searched his luggage for illegal drugs. (他们搜查他的行李看是否藏有毒品。)
- belonging, baggage ([交]行李;皮箱)
58. shave
刮;剃
-
shave off (剃掉,刮掉)
-
close shave (侥幸的脱险;差一点发生的意外)
-
He hadn’t shaved for days. (他已经好几天没刮脸了。)
-
Brian had cut himself shaving . (布赖恩刮胡子时割破了脸。)
-
razor, oversweep (剃;修面;掠过)
-
scrape through, squeeze through (剃;刮脸;勉强通过)
59. cable
电缆;缆绳
-
cable tv (有线电视)
-
cable television (电缆电视,有线电视)
-
power cable (电力电缆)
-
coaxial cable (n. 同轴电缆)
-
optical cable (光缆)
-
cable car ((美)缆车)
-
electric cable (电缆)
-
by cable (用电报发出;通过电报)
-
cable system (电缆系统;有线系统)
-
main cable (主缆;主要钢缆)
-
steel cable (钢丝绳;钢索)
-
optic cable (光缆)
-
cable network (有线电视网路;电缆网络)
-
control cable (控制电缆;操纵索)
-
fiber optic cable (光缆,光纤;纤维光缆的)
-
communication cable (通信电缆;通讯传输缆线)
-
cable tray (电缆槽)
-
heating cable (发热电缆;加热电缆;耐热电缆)
-
cable length (n. 链(海上测距单位))
-
cable laying (电缆敷设)
-
cables and switches for computers (电脑的缆线和开关)
-
The miners rode a conveyance attached to a cable made of braided steel wire. (矿工们乘坐连着钢索的缆车。)
- electrical conduit, electric line ([电]电缆;海底电报)
60. cable car
缆车;(美)有轨缆车
- "No cable car, " he said. (“没有缆车的。” 他说。)
61. Andrew Hallidie
安德鲁•海利迪
- Built in 1873, the cable car system was invented by Andrew Hallidie, who wanted to find a better form of transport than horse-drawn trams. (缆车系统建于1873年,是由安德鲁·海利迪发明的,他试图找到一种比马拉轨道车更好的交通方式。)
62. tram
(有轨)电车
- peak tram (山顶电车)
- You can get to the beach easily from the centre of town by tram. (你可以很容易地在市中心坐有轨电车到达海滩。)
- trolley (乘电车)
63. apparent
显而易见的;显然的;表面上的
-
apparent viscosity (表观粘度)
-
apparent density (表观密度;松装密度)
-
apparent activation energy (表观活化能)
-
apparent porosity (显气孔率;虚表孔率)
-
apparent power (视在功率;表观功率)
-
heir apparent ([律]法定继承人,有确定继承权的人)
-
apparent area (可视面积,表面面积)
-
apparent consumption (表面消费(量))
-
apparent diffusion coefficient (表观扩散系数)
-
apparent velocity (视速度;表观速度)
-
apparent motion (视运动;表观运动;虚表运动)
-
apparent size (表观细度;形式大小;表观尺寸,视尺寸)
-
apparent rate (表面费率;名义费率)
-
apparent brightness (视亮度;表观亮度)
-
The difference in quality was immediately apparent . (质量的差异显而易见。)
-
He left suddenly, for no apparent reason . (不知什么原因,他突然离开了。)
-
He did well in his exams, despite his apparent lack of interest in his work. (他考得很好,尽管表面上他对功课不感兴趣。)
- transparent, decided, patent (显然的;表面上的)
64. apparently
据说
- Apparently the company is losing a lot of money. (据说该公司目前亏损很大。)
- transparently, manifestly (显然地;似乎,表面上)
65. brake
闸;刹车;制动器
刹(车);用制动器减速
-
brake system (煞车系统)
-
disc brake ([汽车]盘式制动器)
-
brake pad (刹车片;盘式刹车片;制动衬块;闸垫)
-
brake pedal (刹车踏板;制动踏板)
-
hydraulic brake (液压制动器,液压式刹车器)
-
brake disc (制动盘;闸盘;碟式刹车盘)
-
brake shoe (闸瓦(刹车制动片))
-
brake drum ([汽车]制动鼓;刹车鼓)
-
electromagnetic brake (电磁制动器;电磁闸)
-
parking brake (停车制动,驻车制动器)
-
brake torque (制动转矩)
-
brake fluid (制动液;刹车油)
-
brake lining (制动衬片)
-
brake control (制动控制)
-
drum brake (鼓式制动器;鼓形闸)
-
brake force (制动力)
-
brake performance (制动器性能)
-
hand brake (手刹车)
-
disk brake (盘式制动器;碟式刹车器)
-
air brake (气闸(减速板))
-
Test your brakes after driving through water. (车子涉水之后要检验一下刹车。)
-
I managed to put the brakes on just in time. (我最终及时刹了车。)
-
Moira slammed on the brakes (= used them suddenly and with a lot of force ) . (莫伊拉猛踩刹车。)
-
the screech of brakes (刹车的刺耳噪音)
-
He braked sharply to avoid the dog. (他突然急刹车,想避开那条狗。)
- spoke, lock (闸,[机][车辆]刹车;阻碍)
66. conductor
(乐队)指挥;(公车)售票员;列车员
-
bus conductor (n. 公共汽车售票员)
-
good conductor (良导体)
-
electrical conductor (导电体,电导体;电导线)
-
lightning conductor (避雷针;避雷导线)
-
poor conductor (不良导体)
-
cable conductor (电缆芯线;电缆导线;缆芯)
-
electric conductor (电导体)
-
inner conductor (内导体)
-
single conductor (单导线;单芯导线)
-
earthing conductor (接地导线,地线)
-
copper conductor (铜导体;铜线)
-
conductor material (导体材料,导线材料)
-
conductor rail (导电轨)
-
insulated conductor (绝缘导线)
- leader, Moses, supervisor, administrator ([电]导体;[交]售票员;领导者;管理人)
67. slip
滑动;滑行;滑跤
滑动;滑倒
-
let slip (错过;无意中吐露;放走)
-
slip away (逃走;悄悄溜走)
-
slip in (悄悄溜入;偷偷溜进去)
-
slip into (v. 溜进;使滑入;匆忙穿上;[俚]大吃)
-
strike slip ([地理学]走向位移;走向滑距)
-
slip surface (滑面,滑动面)
-
slip on (套裙;滑动的)
-
slip line (滑线;滑动线)
-
deposit slip (n. 存款单)
-
slip velocity (滑移速度)
-
slip out (溜出;悄悄地溜出去)
-
slip ratio (滑移比率,滑率,滑差系数)
-
slip by (飞掠而过)
-
slip up (v. 疏忽;跌倒;遭到不幸)
-
slip form (滑模,滑动模板)
-
slip ring (滑环;集电环)
-
slip casting ([化]注浆成型法)
-
slip of the tongue (口误;失言;小错误)
-
slip out of (溜走,从…中滑出)
-
slip plane (滑移面;滑动面;滑面;侧滑面)
- He had slipped on an icy pavement. (他在结冰的人行道上滑倒了。)
-
slide, bowl ([地质]滑动;滑倒;犯错;失足;减退)
-
shed, slide ([地质]使滑动;滑过;摆脱;塞入;闪开)
-
error, accident, mistake, fault, sliding (滑,滑倒;片,纸片;错误;下跌;事故)
-
slidable ([地质]滑动的;有活结的;活络的)
68. wharf
码头
-
fisherman's wharf (n. 渔人码头(美国旧金山旅游观光名胜))
-
coal wharf (煤码头)
-
wharf apron (码头岸肩;自码头货棚至水边间的空间)
-
Our ship is on to the wharf. (我们的船靠向码头。)
-
The boatmen boomed the boat off the wharf. (船夫用竿把船推离码头。)
-
The ship lies alongside the wharf.; The steamer lies at the pier. (那艘船停靠在码头边。)
-
dock (使靠码头;为…建码头;把货卸在码头上)
-
landing, pier ([水运]码头;停泊处)
69. bakery
面包房;面包厂
- bakery and confectionery (食品厂)
- A smell of bread drifted from some distant bakery. (一股面包的味道从远处的某个面包店飘来。)
- tommy-shop ([食品]面包店)
70. ferry
渡船;渡口
摆渡;渡运
-
ferry terminal (渡轮码头;车船联运港;客轮码头)
-
ferry service (轮渡服务)
-
They had recrossed the River Gambia by ferry. (他们乘船又一次渡过了冈比亚河。)
-
The ship was used to ferry supplies to Russia during the war. (这艘船在战时被用来往俄罗斯运送补给。)
- lift, cross, wing ((乘渡船)渡过;用渡船运送;空运)
71. Angel Island
天使岛
-
Angel Island Company offers a number of activities, such as bicycling , sailing and surfing. (天使岛公司提供许多活动,例如骑单车、出帆和冲浪。)
-
Invitingly green Angel Island, once a military installation, contains meandering trails and picnic spots ideal for a day's excursion. (迷人的天使岛郁郁葱葱,小径蜿蜒,是一日游的理想野餐场所。但在它却是军事基地。(名词短语分译))
72. team up with
与……合作或一起工作
- You can team up with one other class member if you want. (如果你愿意的话,可以找一个同学组成一组。)
- cooperate with, play ball with (与…合作,与…协作)
73. hire
租用;雇用
租用;雇用
-
for hire (供出租)
-
hire purchase (n. 分期付款购买)
-
on hire (出租的;雇用)
-
hire in (接受雇用并开始工作)
-
hire out (出租;受雇)
-
car hire (汽车出租;租车处)
-
The best way to explore the island is to hire a car. (在该岛寻幽访胜的最好方式就是租用一辆汽车。)
-
What does it cost to hire a boat for a week? (一艘小船租用一星期的费用是多少?)
-
a car hire company (汽车租赁公司。)
-
employment, rental, letting (雇用,租用;租金,工钱)
-
rent, employ (雇用;出租)
-
take on (雇用,租用;受雇)
74. fascinating
迷人的;吸引人的
-
a fascinating book (一本引人入胜的书)
-
That sounds absolutely fascinating . (那听起来极具吸引力。)
-
attractive, killing, taking, absorbing, engaging (迷人的;吸引人的;使人神魂颠倒的)
-
captivating (使…着迷;使…陶醉(fascinate的ing形式))
75. mark out
划线;标出……界线
- A volleyball court had been marked out on the grass. (在草地上画好了一个排球场。)
- institute, formulate (规划,制定)
76. seagull
海鸥
- sea mew, shearwater (海鸥)
77. take in
吸收
- They will certainly need to take in plenty of liquid. (他们会肯定需要吸收大量液体。)
- adopt, absorb, see, read, hold (接受;理解;拘留;欺骗;让…进入;改短)
78. angle
角;角度
-
angle of view (视角)
-
visual angle (n. 视界,视角)
-
contact angle (接触角;交会角)
-
angle on (引诱;角度对准)
-
angle for (谋取)
-
dip angle ([航海]倾角;[航空]俯角;磁倾角)
-
incident angle (入射角)
-
phase angle (相位角)
-
angle steel (角钢,角铁)
-
rotation angle (旋转角;旋转角度;回转角度)
-
right angle (直角)
-
slope angle (斜角;倾斜角;坡度角)
-
angle of attack (攻角;迎角;冲角)
-
high angle (adj. 高角射击的)
-
pressure angle (压力角)
-
at an angle (倾斜地;成一个角度)
-
azimuth angle (n. 方位角)
-
wide angle (广角的;大角度的)
-
inclination angle (倾斜角,倾角)
-
rake angle (倾角;刀面角;[军]投弹角)
-
You didn’t measure the angle accurately. (你没有量准角度。)
-
We’re approaching the issue from many different angles (我们从许多不同的角度来考虑这个问题。)
-
fish, figure for (钓鱼;谋取)
-
hao, jiao (角度,[数]角)
79. a great many
许多;很多
-
As mentioned at the beginning, as mentors we have met a great many companies and some very talented individuals. (正如开始提到的,作为咨询师,我们遇见过很多公司和一些非常有才能的人。)
-
I think that I learned a great many lessons from how I observed Mr Yokoi training his subordinates, and I think in my position I use some of them. (我认为我从观察横井先生如何训练他的属下方面学到了很多,今天我在我的位置上还会用到其中的一些方法。)
-
And in our travels to many clients, we have been fortunate to have met a great many talented and dedicated individuals. (在我们和许多客户的交往中,我们有幸遇到了很多有才能的和有奉献精神的人。)
80. a good many
许多;很多
-
There is an active Society which brings to book a good many parents who starve and torture and overwork their children, and intimidates a good many more. (一个很积极的社会记录了许多父母是怎样让自己的孩子忍饥挨饿,折磨他们,让他们过度工作,对他们愈加 恐吓的。)
-
I've seen a good many little girls in my time, but never ONE with such a neck as that! (鸽子十分轻蔑地说,“我这辈子看见过许多小姑娘,可从来没有一个长着像你这样的长脖子的!)
81. apply for
申请;请示得到
- We need to apply for planning permission to build a garage. (我们建车库需要申请规划许可。)
- demand, put in for (申请,请求)
82. nowhere
无处;到处都无
-
out of nowhere (不知打哪儿来;突然冒出来;莫名其妙的出现)
-
nowhere near (远不及;离…很远)
-
get nowhere (一事无成;无进展)
- Nowhere is drug abuse more of a problem than in the US. (没有什么地方的吸毒问题比美国更严重。)
-
noplace (无处;任何地方都不;毫无结果)
-
anywhere (无处;任何地方;无名之地)
-
inexistent, non-existent (不存在的;毫无结果的;不知名的)
83. miserable
痛苦的;悲惨的
-
I’ve been so miserable since Pat left me. (自从帕特离我而去后,我十分痛苦。)
-
I spent the weekend feeling miserable . (我那个周末心情很糟糕。)
-
Jan looks really miserable . (简看上去很痛苦。)
-
Why do you make yourself miserable by taking on too much work? (你为什么揽这么多活儿,把自己弄得很辛苦呢?)
- poor, painful, mean, base, dirty (悲惨的;痛苦的;卑鄙的)
84. punishment
惩罚;处罚
-
capital punishment (死刑)
-
severe punishment (严厉惩罚;从重处罚)
-
rewards and punishment (奖惩)
-
corporal punishment (体罚;肉刑)
-
inflict punishment (处以刑罚)
-
...a group that campaigns against the physical punishment of children. (…一个发起运动反对体罚儿童的组织。)
-
The government is proposing tougher punishments for officials convicted of corruption. (该政府正在提议对被判贪污罪的官员予以更严厉的处罚。)
- rod, payment, discipline, abuse ([动]惩罚;严厉对待,虐待)
85. justice
公正;公平
-
social justice ([法]社会主义)
-
justice department (司法部门)
-
administration of justice (司法;司法行政;执法)
-
department of justice (司法部)
-
court of justice (法院)
-
ministry of justice (司法部)
-
procedural justice (程序公平;过程正义)
-
chief justice (首席法官,法院院长;审判长)
-
do justice (公平对待;和…酷似)
-
do justice to oneself (充分发挥自己的能力)
-
criminal justice system (刑事司法体系;刑事审判系统;刑事法律制度)
-
international court of justice (联合国国际法院)
-
distributive justice (分配公正,分配公平)
-
justice of the peace (n. 太平绅士;治安法官;地方执法官)
-
temper justice with mercy (恩威并施)
-
civil justice (民事审判)
-
secretary for justice (律政司司长)
-
obstruction of justice (妨碍司法公正;阻碍司法)
-
access to justice (诉诸司法;实现正义)
-
bring to justice (绳之以法;把…交付审判;使归案受审)
-
Children have a strong sense of justice. (儿童有很强的正义感。)
-
His people came to him demanding justice. (他的手下来找他,寻求公正。)
- judge, right, judicature (司法,法律制裁;正义;法官,[法]审判员)
86. mourn
哀悼;悼念;表示悲痛
-
mourn for (悼念;追悼)
-
mourn over (哀悼)
- Hundreds of people gathered to mourn the slain president. (成百上千人聚集在一起悼念遇刺的总统。)
- grieve over, grieve for (哀悼;忧伤;服丧)
87. civil
公民的;国内的;民间的
-
civil law (民法)
-
civil aviation (民用航空)
-
civil engineering (土木工程)
-
civil war (内战)
-
civil society (公民社会;民间团体)
-
civil service (公务员;行政部门)
-
civil procedure (民事诉讼;民事诉讼法;民事诉讼程序)
-
civil liability (民事责任)
-
civil servant (公务员;文职人员)
-
civil administration (n. 民政)
-
civil code ([法]民事法典)
-
civil action (n. 民事诉讼)
-
civil construction (土木建筑)
-
civil procedure law (民事诉讼法)
-
civil case (民事案件)
-
civil aircraft (民航机,民用飞机)
-
civil right (民权,民事权利)
-
civil building ([建筑]民用建筑)
-
american civil war (n. 美国内战)
-
ministry of civil affairs (民政部)
- civil war/disturbance/unrest etc (=fighting etc between different groups of people living in the same country) (内战/内乱/平民动乱等)
- folk, polite (公民的;民间的;文职的;有礼貌的;根据民法的)
88. authority
权力;当局;官方;权威
-
competent authority ([法]主管当局,主管部门)
-
authority on (有关…的权威;…的专家)
-
local authority (地方当局;地方政权)
-
administrative authority (行政当局)
-
tax authority (税务机关)
-
public authority (公共机关;政府当局)
-
in authority (有权;持有权力的地位)
-
judicial authority (司法机关)
-
legal authority (法定权威)
-
central authority (中央集权)
-
monetary authority (货币当局;金融管理专员)
-
port authority (港务局)
-
approval authority (批准机关;核准权)
-
regulatory authority (管理机构;制定规章的机构;执行机构)
-
aviation authority (民航当局)
-
have authority (管理;有管辖权)
-
limits of authority (税收管理权和权限,权限)
-
by the authority of (以…的权力;得到…许可)
-
certificate authority (凭证管理中心;认证授权)
-
authority control (权限控制;权威控制)
-
Only the president has the authority to declare war. (只有总统才有权宣战。)
-
an agreement between the US and Colombian authorities (美国和哥伦比亚当局的一份协议)
-
Jack’s air of quiet authority (杰克那静默威严的气势)
- rod, jurisdiction (权威;[法]权力;当局)
89. reform
改革;革新
改革;改造;改良
-
curriculum reform (课程改革)
-
educational reform (教育改革)
-
reform and opening-up (改革开放)
-
economic reform (经济改革)
-
deepen the reform (深化改革)
-
reform measures (改革措施)
-
technical reform (技术改造)
-
tax reform (税制改革)
-
land reform (土地改革)
-
political reform (政治改革,政制改革;变法)
-
social reform (社会改革;社会改良)
-
institutional reform (体制改革;制度改革)
-
promote reform (促进改革)
-
democratic reform (民主改革)
-
economy and reform (经济与改革)
-
banking reform (金融改革,银行改革)
-
reform school (n. 教养院;少年感化院;少年犯管教所)
-
agrarian reform (土地改革)
-
tariff reform (关税改革)
-
shareholding reform (股份制改造)
-
plans to radically reform the tax system (彻底改革税收制度的计划)
-
Reforms were made to revive the economy. (为复苏经济而进行了改革。)
-
transformation, correction, amendment (改革,改良;改正)
-
renovate, reconstitute (改革,革新;重新组成)
-
shake up, realign (重组;改过)
90. grasp
抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会
抓住;抓紧;理解力,领悟力
-
grasp at (v. 想抓住;攫取)
-
grasp the overall situation (把握大局)
-
I grasped his arm firmly and led him away. (我紧紧抓住他的胳膊把他带走。)
-
Alan grasped the handle and pulled it. (艾伦抓住手柄一拉。)
-
At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened. (当时,我们没有完全明白所发生之事的重要性。)
-
Luke took her arm in a firm grasp and led her through the gate. (卢克紧紧抓着她的胳膊,领她进了门。)
-
Her grasp of the issues was impressive. (她对这些问题的领悟能力极强。)
-
control, understanding, comprehension, guiding, hold (抓住;理解;控制)
-
see, appreciate, noble, collar (抓住;领会)
-
strike, scratch (抓)
91. thoughtful
关切的;体贴的;深思的
-
Paul is very thoughtful. (保罗非常体贴人。)
-
a thoughtful look (若有所思的神情)
- considerate (深思的;体贴的;关切的)
92. thankful
感激的;感谢的
- be thankful for (感谢…;对…感激)
- Most of the time I'm just thankful that I've got a job. (大部分时候我庆幸自己有了份工作。)
- grateful, benedictory (感谢的;欣慰的)
93. insert
插入;嵌入
-
insert into (插入;写入)
-
insert mode (插入模式)
-
metal insert (金属嵌入物)
-
valve seat insert (阀座嵌环;气门座镶圈)
- He took a small key from his pocket and slowly inserted it into the lock. (他从衣袋里掏出一把小钥匙,然后缓缓地将其插入锁孔里。)
-
bed, build in (插入;[建]嵌入)
-
inlet, impaler ([建]插入物)
94. differ
不同;相异
-
differ from (与…不同;区别于…)
-
differ in (不同在;在…方面存在不同)
-
differ with (与…意见不一;与…不调和)
-
opinions differ (见仁见智;各人意见不同;不能达成一致意见;看法不一)
-
beg to differ (恕不同意)
-
The two systems differ in many respects. (这两个系统在许多方面不同。)
-
Experts have differing views on the subject. (在这个问题上专家们意见不同。)
- divide (相异;意见分歧)
95. exact
精确的;准确的
-
the exact same ([非规范用语]正是同一个,正是这个;完全相同的)
-
exact solution (精确解)
-
exact science (精密科学(如数学、物理学、化学等))
-
exact measurement (精密测量)
-
be more exact (更确切地(说))
-
exact in (对…很严谨)
-
exact value (精确值,准确值)
-
exact match (准确匹配)
-
exact quantity (确数;正确的数量)
-
exact test (精密试验)
-
exact formula (精密公式)
-
Police are still investigating the exact cause of the accident. (警方还在调查这起事故的确切原因。)
-
What were his exact words? (他的原话是什么?)
-
The timing had to be exact. (对时机的把握必须精确。)
-
Some concepts in Chinese medicine have no exact equivalent in Western medicine. (中医的一些概念在西医中没有完全一样的对应观念。)
-
nice, accurate, precise, mathematical, strict (准确的,精密的;精确的)
-
require, desire, call for (要求;强求;急需)
96. cutting
剪枝;剪报
-
cutting machine ([建]切削机,切割机;裁切机,裁剪机;截煤机;下料压力机)
-
cutting tool (切削刀具;割削工具)
-
cutting edge (剪刃,切削刃;刀刃,刀口)
-
cutting force (切削力;割削力)
-
cutting down (研磨修整)
-
laser cutting (激光切割)
-
cutting off (切断)
-
metal cutting (金属切削)
-
cutting speed (切割速度)
-
wire cutting (电火花线切割;钢丝切坯)
-
paper cutting (剪纸)
-
cutting fluid (切削液;乳化切削油)
-
plasma cutting (等离子切割)
-
cutting depth (切削深度,切削厚度;掏槽深度;切项度;开挖深度)
-
cutting through (刻纹过深)
-
cutting back (修剪;短截)
-
cutting head (刀头;刻纹头;机械录音头)
-
die cutting (模切;冲切)
-
cutting system (锯切分级法)
-
laser cutting machine (激光切割机)
-
Take cuttings from it in July or August. (在7月或8月从它上面剪下插枝。)
-
Margot sent him some press cuttings about the wedding. (玛戈给他寄了一些有关这场婚礼的剪报。)
-
slicing, C-O ([机]切断;剪辑;开凿)
-
sharp, freezing (锋利的;严寒的;尖酸刻薄的)
-
slitting, sundering (削减(cut的ing形式);[林]采伐;切开)
97. twin
双胞胎之一;孪生儿之一
成对的;成双的
-
twin screw (双螺旋桨;双推进器;双驱动桥)
-
twin sister (双胞胎姐妹之一)
-
twin brother (n. 孪生兄弟)
-
twin towers (双塔式建筑)
-
twin room (两张单人床的双人房)
-
twin cities (双子城(位于美国西部))
-
identical twin (n. 同卵双生,全等双生)
-
deformation twin (变形双晶;形变挛晶)
-
twin bed ((成对的)一张单人床;对床)
-
The twins are now eight months old. (这对双胞胎现在已经八个月大了。)
-
Meet my twin sister. (见见我的双胞胎姐姐。)
- conjugate (使成对)
98. identical
同一的;一模一样的
-
identical with (与…相同)
-
identical twin (n. 同卵双生,全等双生)
- four identical houses (四幢一模一样的房子)
- self, same ([数]同一的;完全相同的)
99. commercial
商业的;贸易的
-
commercial bank (商业银行)
-
industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)
-
commercial value (市场价值;经济价值;出售价格)
-
commercial production (工业性生产)
-
commercial law ([经]商法)
-
commercial property (n. 商业财产,商用不动产)
-
commercial application (商业应用)
-
commercial use (商业用途)
-
commercial space (商业面积;商用地方)
-
commercial building (商业大厦,商业楼宇;商业建筑物)
-
commercial street (商业街)
-
commercial bureau (商业局;商务局)
-
commercial operation (商业经营)
-
industrial and commercial bureau (工商局)
-
commercial invoice (商业发票,正式签证的贸易发票)
-
commercial vehicle (商用车辆)
-
commercial banking (商业银行;商业银行业务)
-
state-owned commercial bank (国有商业银行)
-
commercial paper (商业票据,流通票据)
-
commercial business (商业;商务事业)
- Our top priorities must be profit and commercial growth. (我们必须把利润和贸易增长作为我们的第一要务。)
- merchant ([贸易]商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的)