100_人教版高中英语-必修2

100. swift

快的;迅速的

🤩短语
  • taylor swift (泰勒·斯威夫特(乡村女歌手))

  • swift growth (快速增长)

  • jonathan swift (n. 乔纳森·斯威夫特(英国政治家及小说家))

  • swift current (激流)

  • swift horse (n. 千里马)

🎤例句
  • My letter received a swift reply. (我的信很快就得到了回复。)

  • She shot a swift glance at Paul. (她迅速瞥了保罗一眼。)

🤔同义词
  • quick, rapid, fast, forward, ready (快的;迅速的;敏捷的;立刻的)

  • quickly, rapidly, fast, promptly, ready (迅速地)

101. similarity

相似点

🤩短语
  • similarity theory (相似理论)

  • similarity principle (相似原理)

  • similarity criterion (相似准则)

  • self similarity (自相似)

  • similarity coefficient (相似系数)

  • similarity law (相似定律)

  • similarity matrix (相似矩阵;类似矩阵)

  • striking similarity (惊人的相似性)

  • similarity transformation (相似变换,相似转换)

  • dynamic similarity (动态相似;动力学相似;动力相似性;动态相似性)

🎤例句
  • They are both blonde, but there the similarity ends . (他们俩都是金发,但相同之处也就仅此而已。)
🤔同义词
  • analogy, kinsmanship (类似;[数]相似点)

102. Athens

雅典(希腊首都)

🎤例句
  • The best thing for me is that I have equaled what I have done at Athens. (对我来说,最好的事情是,我取得了在雅典曾经取得过的成绩。)

  • If you’re on a cruise through the Mediterranean, you might only have one day in Athens. (假如你在一个穿越地中海的乘船观光团上,你就大概只能在雅典呆一天。)

  • The differences between Athens and Washington seem to be very far. (雅典与华盛顿特区的差别,似乎非常遥远。)

103. charge

收费;控诉

费用;主管

🤩短语
  • in charge (负责,主管;在…看管下)

  • in charge of (负责;主管)

  • charge of (负责;管理)

  • free of charge (免费)

  • take charge (掌管,负责;主持;不受控制)

  • charge for (索价,要价;为…收费)

  • take charge of (接管,负责)

  • person in charge (负责人)

  • service charge (服务费)

  • electric charge (n. 电荷(等于charge,electricity);电费)

  • charge for trouble (手续费)

  • space charge (空间电荷)

  • charge density ([化]电荷密度)

  • no charge (免费;不需付钱)

  • charge transfer ([物]电荷转移)

  • charge with (vt. 装;控告)

  • take in charge (逮捕;负责照料;引为己责)

  • extra charge (附加费;附加负载)

  • charge distribution (电荷分布)

  • charge at (冲击;猛攻)

🎤例句
  • The hotel charges $125 a night. (这家宾馆一晚收费125美元。)

  • Gibbons has been charged with murder. (吉本斯被指控谋杀。)

  • Guided tours are provided at no charge . (免费提供有导游带队的观光游览。)

  • Owens came in and took charge of (= took control of ) the situation. (欧文斯进来控制了局面。)

🤔同义词
  • fee, instruction, cost, bidding, word ([会计]费用;电荷;掌管;[法]控告;命令;[电]负载)

  • electrify, inflict on ([电]使充电;使承担;指责;装载;对…索费;向…冲去)

  • law, sue for ([电]充电;[法]控告;索价;向前冲;记在账上)

104. in charge

主管;看管

🎤例句
  • If there is something wrong with the machine,it should be reported at once to the engineer in charge. (机器出了毛病,应立即报告主管工程师。)
🤔同义词
  • under the charge of, in attendance (负责,主管;在…看管下)

105. physical

身体的;物理的

🤩短语
  • physical education (n. 体育课;体育教育)

  • physical model (物理模型;实体模型)

  • physical property (物理性质;实物财产)

  • physical chemistry (物理化学)

  • physical training (n. 体育;体能训练;身体训练)

  • physical fitness (身体健康;体力;身体适宜性)

  • physical activity (身体活动,体育活动;体力活动)

  • physical examination (体格检查)

  • physical exercise (体育运动;身体操练)

  • physical health (身体健康)

  • physical distribution (物流,物资调运)

  • physical strength (n. 体力)

  • physical condition (身体状况;实际条件;物理状态)

  • physical culture (n. 体育)

  • physical quality (身体素质)

  • physical therapy (n. 物理治疗法)

  • physical geography (自然地理学)

  • physical environment (物理环境,实体环境;自然环境)

  • physical process (物理过程;自理过程)

  • physical world (物质世界;物理世界)

🎤例句
  • She was in constant physical pain. (她一直感到身上疼痛。)

  • the physical and emotional needs of young adults (青年人的身心需求)

  • people with severe physical disabilities (身体重度残疾的人)

  • Don’t be put off by his physical appearance . (别因为他的外貌讨厌他。)

  • He was obsessed with physical fitness . (他对健身着了迷。)

  • physical chemistry (物理化学)

🤔同义词
  • personal, material, natural ([物]物理的;身体的;物质的)

  • medical examination, check-up (体格检查)

106. fine

罚款

🤩短语
  • in fine (最后;总而言之)

  • fine chemicals (精细化学品)

  • fine quality (优良品质;上等品)

  • fine art (精细工艺)

  • feel fine (感觉(身体)很好)

  • fine day (晴天)

  • academy of fine arts (艺术学院)

  • fine workmanship (精工)

  • i'm fine (我很好;我没事)

  • fine grain (微粒,细晶粒)

  • fine powder ([医]细粉;超微粒)

  • fine for (因…而罚款)

  • fine weather (n. 好天气;晴天)

  • fine particle (细粒;微粒)

  • fine structure (精细结构)

  • fine grinding (细磨;细碎)

  • fine line (细线)

  • fine sand (细砂;细沙)

  • fine grained (adj. 细纹理,细粒性分布)

  • fine texture (细密结构;微观组织,微细组织)

🎤例句
  • She was fined for speeding. (她因超速驾车而被罚款 。)
🤔同义词
  • good, ok, healthy, great, robust (好的;优良的;细小的,精美的;健康的;晴朗的)

  • monetary penalty (罚款)

  • clarify, amerce (罚款;澄清)

  • well, Okay (很好地;精巧地)

107. poster

海报;招贴

🤩短语
  • poster design (海报设计)

  • poster child (n. 作为模范的人或物)

  • poster board (广告纸板;海报用纸;写布告用的硬纸板)

  • poster paper (招贴纸)

🎤例句
  • A team of volunteers were putting up posters . (一队志愿者正在张贴海报。)

  • a poster campaign for the election (选举的海报宣传)

🤔同义词
  • advertisement, bill, publicity (海报,广告;[印刷]招贴)

108. advertise

做广告;登广告

🤩短语
  • advertise for (登广告征求(寻找)某物;登招请(待聘等)广告)
🎤例句
  • They no longer advertise alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events. (他们不再在体育赛事上做烟酒广告了。)

  • Colleges and universities have found that it pays to advertise (= advertising brings good results ) . (大专院校发现做广告效果很好。)

🤔同义词
  • message, instruct (通知;为…做广告;使突出)

109. Atlanta

亚特兰大(女名;城市名)

🤩短语
  • atlanta hawks (亚特兰大老鹰队(NBA球队))
🎤例句
  • Atlanta is below Washington. (亚特兰大比华盛顿更靠南。)

  • The terrorist dusted for Atlanta. (那名恐怖分子逃往亚特兰大。)

  • They communicated at least once a day, and it was still late afternoon in Atlanta. (他们每周至少沟通一次,而此时在亚特兰大还是下午晚些时候。)

110. princess

公主

🤩短语
  • princess diana (戴安娜王妃)

  • princess of wales (n. 威尔斯王妃)

  • crown princess (n. 将继承王位的公主;女王储)

  • a little princess (小公主(原著为小说,后多次改编为电影、电视剧和动画))

  • princess mononoke (幽灵公主;魔法公主(动画电影))

🎤例句
  • Princess Anne (安妮公主)
🤔同义词
  • infanta, rani (公主;王妃;女巨头)

111. glory

光荣;荣誉

🤩短语
  • in one's glory (得意;踌躇满志;在某人的鼎盛时期)

  • glory in (v. 自豪;得意)

  • eternal glory (永恒的荣耀)

  • morning glory (n. 牵牛花(番薯属植物);昙花一现的人或物)

  • vain glory (虚荣)

  • reflected glory (借重他人得来的荣耀)

🎤例句
  • She dreamt of future glory as an Olympic champion. (她梦想着将来能得到奥运冠军的荣誉。)

  • Goran’s moment of glory came when he defeated Rafter. (戈兰击败拉夫特,迎来了荣耀的一刻。)

  • He began the season in a blaze of glory , scoring seven goals in as many games. (这个赛季一开始他便光芒四射,七场比赛进了七个球。)

🤔同义词
  • honor, accolade (光荣,荣誉;赞颂)

  • full of oneself, pride (自豪,骄傲;狂喜)

112. bargain

讨价还价;讲条件

便宜货

🤩短语
  • bargain with (讨价还价;与…讨价还价)

  • real bargain (合算的交易)

  • bargain for (指望;想以廉价买)

  • bargain price (廉价)

  • good bargain (赚钱买卖;便宜货)

  • into the bargain (再者)

  • bargain on (成交;商定;指望)

  • in the bargain (此外;外加)

  • no bargain ([美国口语]不易对付的人)

  • bargain hunting (逢低买进;趁低吸纳;买便宜货)

  • bargain over the price (讲价;讨价还价)

  • bargain basement (n. 廉价部)

  • bargain away (廉价脱手;议价出售)

  • bargain hunter (四处觅购便宜货的人;杀价购买股票的投机商)

  • hard bargain (艰苦的谈判;吃亏的买卖)

🎤例句
  • They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash. (他们更愿意同个人客户洽谈,做现金交易。)

  • There are no bargains in the clothes shops at the moment. (这阵子服装店里没有什么便宜货。)

🤔同义词
  • trade, special, truck, compact (交易;契约;特价商品)

  • bar tack, make a deal (讨价还价;成交)

  • bar tack (讨价还价;拿…做交易)

113. prince

王子

🤩短语
  • prince charles (查尔斯王子(英国王储))

  • crown prince (n. 皇太子;皇储)

  • prince of wales (n. 威尔士亲王(英国皇太子之封号))

  • happy prince (快乐王子(童话故事))

  • prince albert (双排扣的男长礼服)

  • merchant prince (n. 富商;有影响力的商人)

  • prince george (乔治王子城(加拿大城市))

🎤例句
  • Prince William (威廉王子)
🤔同义词
  • noble, infante (王子,国君;亲王;贵族)

114. hopeless

没有希望的;绝望的

🎤例句
  • We tried to stop the flames from spreading, but we knew it was hopeless. (我们试图阻止火势蔓延,但我们知道这是不可能的。)

  • Getting your work published often seems a hopeless task . (想让自己的作品出版似乎总是徒劳的。)

  • I kept on struggling forward, even though I knew it was hopeless . (虽然知道无望,我还是奋力挣扎向前。)

🤔同义词
  • forlorn, broken-hearted (绝望的;不可救药的)

115. Hippomenes

希波墨涅斯(男名;古希腊人名)

🎤例句
  • Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? (你认为希波墨涅斯应该(算)赢吗?)

  • However, when he saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed his mind. (然而,当他看到亚特兰大从她的房子出来跑步的时候,希波墨涅斯改变了他的心意。)

116. foolish

愚蠢的;傻的

🎤例句
  • I’ve never heard anything so foolish in all my life. (我这辈子从没听到过这么愚蠢的话。)

  • It would be foolish to ignore his advice. (不听他的劝告才傻呢。)

🤔同义词
  • stupid, silly, mad, softheaded (愚蠢的;傻的)

117. goddess

女神

🤩短语
  • goddess of mercy (观世音)
🎤例句
  • Aphrodite, goddess of love (爱神阿佛洛狄忒)
🤔同义词
  • nymph (女神,受崇拜的女性)

118. pain

疼痛;痛苦

🤩短语
  • in pain (痛苦)

  • abdominal pain (腹痛)

  • back pain (背痛)

  • no pain (没有痛苦;不痛)

  • chest pain (胸痛)

  • feel pain (感觉到疼痛;觉得疼痛)

  • low back pain (下背痛,下腰痛)

  • pain in the neck (极讨厌的人或事)

  • physical pain (生理痛)

  • pain threshold ([生理]痛阈)

  • stomach pain (胃痛)

  • severe pain (激痛,剧痛)

  • sharp pain ([医]锐痛)

  • pain past is pleasure (苦尽甘来)

  • acute pain (急性痛;剧烈的疼痛)

  • pelvic pain (骨盆病)

  • intense pain (剧烈疼痛;剧痛)

  • unbearable pain (难以忍受的痛苦)

  • spare no pains (不遗余力,全力以赴)

  • feel no pain (不觉得痛)

🎤例句
  • The pain is getting worse. (疼得越来越厉害了。)

  • Greg was in a lot of pain . (格雷格疼痛万分。)

🤔同义词
  • effort, trial, struggle, try ([临床]疼痛;努力)

  • cark (使…痛苦;使…烦恼)

  • hurt (感到疼痛;引起疼痛)

119. one after another

陆续地;一个接一个地

🎤例句
  • Each test should be run once to completion, one after another, without repetition of any test. (每个测试都应该运行一次直到结束,一个接一个地运行, 不能重复运行任何测试。)

  • Sometimes we would play games one after another. (有时,我们会一个接一个地玩游戏。)

  • The instances are deleted one after another in their own global transaction. (实例在它们自己的全局事务中一个接一个地删除。)

120. deserve

应受(报答或惩罚);值得

🎤例句
  • What have I done to deserve this? (我做了什么事,要得到这样的报应?)

  • I’m sorry for the kids. They deserve better (= deserve to be treated in a better way ) . (我为这些孩子感到难过,他们应该过得更好。)

  • Ledley deserves a place in the team. (莱德利应该在队里占有一席之地。)

  • Paula deserves a special mention for all the help she has given us. (应该特别提一下葆拉,她给了我们许多帮助。)

  • I would never hit anyone, even if they deserved it. (我决不会打人,哪怕他欠揍。)

  • What has he done to deserve this punishment ? (他做了什么,竟会受到这样的惩罚?)

  • People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get what they deserve . (那些醉酒驾车被送进监狱的人是罪有应得的。)

  • This proposal deserves serious consideration. (这个建议值得认真考虑。)

🤔同义词
  • be deserving of (应受,应得)

  • be deserving of (应受,应得)

121. striker

(足球的)前锋

🎤例句
  • ...and the striker scored his sixth goal of the season. (…这位前锋进了他本赛季的第6个球。)
🤔同义词
  • smiter, hitter (罢工者;打击者;[军]撞针;钟锤;叉鱼的人)

122. abacus

算盘

🎤例句
  • In English we call it an abacus. (在英语里我们叫它为一个算盘。)

  • In response to declining math skills among their students, some Japanese schools are bringing back an ancient calculating device - the abacus. (为了改善学生日渐衰退的计算能力,日本的一些学校重新使用起一个古老的计算工具-算盘。)

123. calculator

计算器

🤩短语
  • electronic calculator (电子计算器)

  • scientific calculator (科学用计算器)

  • pocket calculator (袖珍计算器;便携式计算器)

🎤例句
  • ...a pocket calculator. (…一个袖珍计算器。)
🤔同义词
  • counter, numerator ([计]计算器;计算者)

124. PC

,pi: 'si: (personal computer)个人电脑;个人计算机

🤩短语
  • notebook pc (笔记本电脑;笔记本型个人计算机)

  • pc board (印刷电路板)

  • pocket pc (掌上电脑;袖珍型电脑)

  • ibm pc (IBM个人计算机)

  • tablet pc (平板电脑)

  • pc camera (abbr. 电脑摄像头(personal computer camera))

  • nokia pc suite (诺基亚PC配套软件)

  • pc card (个人计算机卡)

🎤例句
  • People can use their PCs to do their banking from home. (人们可以在家通过个人电脑办理银行业务。)

125. laptop

手提电脑

🤩短语
  • laptop computer (手提电脑;膝上型电脑)
🎤例句
  • She used to work at her laptop until four in the morning. (她以前经常在笔记本电脑前工作到凌晨4点钟。)

126. PDA

(personal digital assistant)掌上电脑;个人数码助理

🎤例句
  • Jobs believed that combining a cell phone with the core functions of a PDA, however, would result in a truly useful device. (乔布斯相信,如果将一部手机和一部 PDA 的核心功能相结合,则能产生一部真正有用的设备。)

127. analytical

头脑周密的

🤩短语
  • analytical method (分析法)

  • analytical chemistry ([化]分析化学)

  • analytical solution (分析解;分析解法)

  • analytical model (分析模型,解析模型)

  • analytical technique (分析技术,分析技术方法)

  • analytical data (分析数据)

  • analytical framework (分析框架;分析架构)

  • analytical system (分析系统)

  • analytical approach (分析方法)

  • analytical procedure (分析性程序)

  • analytical balance ((灵敏度为0.1到0.01毫克的)分析天平)

  • analytical chemistry experiment (分析化学实验)

  • analytical reagent ([化]分析纯试剂)

  • analytical thinking (分析思维)

  • analytical function (分析函数,解析函数)

  • analytical laboratory (分析试验室)

  • analytical philosophy (分析哲学;语言分析学派)

  • analytical mechanics ([机]解析力学)

  • analytical studies (分析性研究)

  • analytical equipment (分析设备,分析装置)

🎤例句
  • She’s got an analytical mind. (她思维缜密。)

128. calculate

计算

🤩短语
  • calculate on (指望;期待)

  • be calculated for (适合于……;为适合…而设计的)

🎤例句
  • These instruments calculate distances precisely. (这些仪器计算距离非常精确。)
🤔同义词
  • figure, cast (计算;以为;作打算)

  • expect, propose, forecast, cast, find (计算;预测;认为;打算)

129. universal

普遍的;通用的

🤩短语
  • universal joint (万向节;万向接头)

  • universal law (普遍规律;普遍法则)

  • universal suffrage (普选权)

  • universal language (通用语言;世界语;人人都理解的事物)

  • universal love (普遍的爱;泛爱(基督教))

  • universal serial bus (通用串行总线)

  • universal gravitation (万有引力)

  • universal access (普及高等教育;通用存取)

  • universal education (普及教育;全民教育)

  • universal time (世界时间;格林威治时;国际标准时间)

  • universal testing machine (n. 万能试验机)

  • universal music (环球音乐集团(公司名称))

  • universal coupling (万向轴节(等于universal joint))

  • universal shaft (万向轴)

  • universal machine (通用机械;万能工作机械)

  • universal knowledge (普遍的知识,常识)

  • universal rule (普遍性规律)

  • universal postal union (万国邮政联盟)

  • universal genius (宇宙级天才;全能之才)

  • universal grammar (普遍文法;通用文法)

🎤例句
  • a universal truth (普遍的真理)
🤔同义词
  • widespread, entire, corporate, worldwide, current (普遍的;通用的;[天]宇宙的;全世界的;全体的)

  • general concept (一般概念;普通性)

130. simplify

简化

🎤例句
  • an attempt to simplify the tax system (简化税制的尝试)

  • The law needs to be simplified. (这部法律需要简化。)

  • a simplified version of the game (这个游戏的简化版)

🤔同义词
  • predigest, deformalize (简化;使单纯;使简易)

131. sum

金额;总数;算术题

🤩短语
  • sum up (总结;概述;计算…的总数)

  • in sum (总而言之;大体上)

  • sum of money (款项)

  • a large sum of (一大笔;大量的)

  • sum total (总数;总计;主旨)

  • lump sum (总额;汇总)

  • dim sum ((汉)点心)

  • total sum (总数,总金额)

  • weighted sum (加权和)

  • zero sum (零和的)

  • sum insured (保险金额;投保金额)

  • direct sum ([数]直和)

  • zero sum game (零和竞赛,零和博弈;零和对策)

  • sum of squares (平方和;统计表)

  • the sum and substance (要旨)

  • vector sum (向量和;矢量和)

  • sum rule (求和规则)

  • check sum (校验和)

  • lump sum payment (整笔付款;一次总算,一次总付)

  • lump sum price (混合价格;总括价格;整笔计价格)

🎤例句
  • He owes me a large sum of money . (他欠我一大笔钱。)

  • You will have to pay the sum of the two sets of costs. (你得支付那两笔费用的总和。)

  • I was good at sums at school. (我上学时擅长算术。)

🤔同义词
  • total, gross (金额;[数]总数)

  • recapitulate, gather up (概括)

  • summarize, tally up (总结;合计)

132. Charles Babbage

查尔斯•巴比奇(英国数学教授)

🎤例句
  • Theworld's first computer printer was a 19th century mechanically drivenapparatus invented by Charles Babbage for his Difference Engine. (世界上第一台计算机的打印机是一种19世纪的机械驱动装置发明的查尔斯巴贝奇的差分机。)

  • I like your story of Charles Babbage, who in the 1820s basically invented the concept of computer a century before anyone, including him, could make one. (你书中关于查尔斯·巴贝奇(Charles Babbage)的故事我很喜欢,他在十九世纪二十年代就发明了计算机概念,而真正的计算机却是在一个世纪之后出现的。)

133. operator

电话接线员;〔机器或设备的〕操作者,操作员

🤩短语
  • telephone operator (话务员)

  • network operator (网络运营者;网路操作者;网络算子)

  • computer operator (n. 电脑操作人员)

  • human operator (人操作者, 操妆)

  • machine operator (机器操作员)

  • tour operator (旅行社;包价旅游承办商)

  • operator overloading (操作符重载;运算元多载)

  • linear operator (线性算符;线性算子;线性操作数(等于linear transformation))

  • projection operator (投影算符;射影算子)

  • differential operator (微分算子;微分算符)

  • boolean operator (逻辑算子;布尔操作符)

  • operator station ([计]操作员站;操作员控制台)

  • switchboard operator (接线员)

  • integral operator (积分算子)

  • operator site (操作入口站点)

  • assignment operator (赋值运算符)

  • terminal operator (终端操妆)

  • train operator (培训生产员工;火车司机)

  • logical operator (逻辑算子,逻辑算符)

  • operator precedence (算符优先;[计]操作优先)

🎤例句
  • Hello, operator? Could you put me through to Room 31? (喂,接线员吗?请帮我接31号房间。)

  • computers which can be used by untrained operators (未经训练的操作者也可使用的电脑)

🤔同义词
  • expert, proprietor ([经管]经营者;[计]操作员;[通信]话务员;行家)

134. logical

合情理的;合逻辑的

🤩短语
  • logical analysis ([哲]逻辑分析)

  • logical thinking (逻辑思维,逻辑思考)

  • logical structure (逻辑结构)

  • logical reasoning (逻辑推理)

  • logical relation (逻辑关系;逻辑关系式)

  • logical design (逻辑设计)

  • logical model (逻辑模型)

  • logical system (逻辑系统)

  • logical circuit (逻辑线路)

  • logical order (逻辑指令;论理次序;逻辑程序)

  • logical deduction (逻辑推理,逻辑演绎)

  • logical expression (逻辑表达式,逻辑算式)

  • logical function (逻辑功能;逻辑函数;逻辑作用)

  • logical unit (逻辑部件,逻辑装置)

  • logical positivism (逻辑实证;逻辑的实证主义)

  • logical operation (逻辑操作,逻辑运算)

  • logical necessity (必然性,逻辑的必然性)

  • logical operator (逻辑算子,逻辑算符)

  • logical error (逻辑错误)

  • logical analyzer (逻辑分析仪)

🎤例句
  • It’s a logical site for a new supermarket, with the housing development nearby. (附近有住宅区,新的超级市场选址在此是合情合理的。)

  • a logical conclusion (合理的结论)

  • The detective has to discover the murderer by logical deduction. (那位侦探得通过逻辑推理来找出凶手。)

🤔同义词
  • reasonable, rational, possible, just, legitimate ([计]合逻辑的,合理的;逻辑学的)

135. logically

逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地

🎤例句
  • Some modes are logically equivalent but differ in their purpose. (有些模式逻辑上是等价的,但是用途却不同。)

136. technology

工艺;科技;技术

🤩短语
  • science and technology (科学与技术)

  • information technology (信息技术)

  • advanced technology (先进技术)

  • production technology (生产技术;生产工艺;生产工程学)

  • high technology (高科技)

  • computer technology (电脑技术)

  • construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)

  • manufacturing technology (制造技术;制造工艺)

  • communication technology (通信技术)

  • process technology (加工工艺学)

  • modern technology (现代技术;现代科技)

  • institute of technology (理工学院;技术学院)

  • digital technology (数字技术)

  • latest technology (最新科技;最新工艺)

  • educational technology (教育技术;教育技术设备;教育工程学)

  • technology transfer (技术移转,技术转让)

  • application technology (应用技术)

  • leading technology (领先技术)

  • management technology (管理技术;企业管理技术)

  • testing technology (测试技术)

🎤例句
  • Modern technology makes moving money around much easier than it used to be. (现代科技使货币流动比以前便捷得多。)

  • Advances in technology have improved crop yields by over 30%. (科技的进步使庄稼产量提高了30%以上。)

  • There have been major new developments in satellite technology. (卫星技术有了重大的新发展。)

  • Many people are unwilling to embrace new technologies. (很多人不愿意接受新科技。)

🤔同义词
  • science, mechanics, skill (技术;工艺;[语]术语)

137. technological

科技的

🤩短语
  • technological process (工艺流程)

  • technological innovation (技术革新;工艺革新)

  • technological development (技术发展)

  • technological progress (技术进步)

  • technological parameter (工艺参数)

  • technological level (工艺水平)

  • technological design (工艺设计;量产设计)

  • technological requirements (技术规格,技术要求;工艺要求)

  • technological revolution (科技革命;[经]工业技术革命)

  • technological change (工艺演变;科学技术进步)

  • technological data (技术资料)

  • technological test (工艺试验)

  • technological economics (技术经济学)

  • technological base (技术基础)

  • technological flow sheet (工艺流程图)

  • technological specification (技术规范)

🎤例句
  • The steam engine was the greatest technological advance of the 19th century. (蒸汽机是19世纪最伟大的技术进步。)

138. revolution

革命

🤩短语
  • cultural revolution (文化大革命)

  • chinese revolution (辛亥革命)

  • industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)

  • democratic revolution (民主革命)

  • technological revolution (科技革命;[经]工业技术革命)

  • french revolution (法国大革命)

  • green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)

  • american revolution (美国独立战争)

  • october revolution (俄国十月革命)

  • scientific revolution (科学革命)

  • social revolution (社会革命)

  • russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))

  • agrarian revolution (农业革命)

  • period of revolution (回转周期;公转周期)

  • complete revolution (整转;公转;周转)

  • glorious revolution (光荣革命)

  • great proletarian cultural revolution (文化大革命)

  • computer revolution (计算机革命(通过计算机的发展实现以信息革命为中心的社会变革))

  • sexual revolution (性革命;性爱革命)

  • body of revolution (回转体;旋转体)

🎤例句
  • the French Revolution of 1789 (1789年法国大革命)
🤔同义词
  • circulation, rotation, rolling, turning, cycle (革命;[物]旋转;运行;循环)

139. artificial

人造的;假的

🤩短语
  • artificial intelligence (人工智能)

  • artificial leather (人造革)

  • artificial insemination (人工受精)

  • artificial stone (人造石)

  • artificial life (人工生命;人造生命)

  • artificial heart ([医]人工心脏)

  • artificial light (人造光)

  • artificial lake (人工湖;水库;人工蓄水池)

  • artificial flower (人造花)

  • artificial aging (人工时效;人工老化;人工硬化)

  • artificial color (人工色素)

  • artificial limb (n. 假肢)

  • artificial marble (人造大理石)

  • artificial lift (人工升举)

  • artificial person ([经]法人)

  • artificial silk (人造丝)

  • artificial respiration (人工呼吸;人工呼吸急救法)

  • artificial satellite (人造卫星)

  • artificial turf (人造草皮)

  • artificial lighting ([机]人工照明)

🎤例句
  • artificial flowers (假花)

  • artificial light (人造光)

  • artificial fertilizers (化肥)

🤔同义词
  • synthetic, false, simulated, arbitrary (人造的;[自]仿造的;虚伪的;非原产地的;武断的)

140. intelligence

智力;聪明;智能

🤩短语
  • artificial intelligence (人工智能)

  • competitive intelligence (竞争情报)

  • business intelligence (商业智能)

  • emotional intelligence (情绪智力;情商;情绪智商)

  • intelligence quotient (智商(缩写为IQ))

  • intelligence quotient (IQ) (智商)

  • intelligence quotient (iq) (智商)

  • high intelligence (高智商,高智力;高智能)

  • market intelligence (市场情报;市场信息;巿场资讯)

  • intelligence agency (情报局;情报单位)

  • intelligence service (情报部门;情报工作;智能型服务)

  • intelligence development (智力发展;智力开发)

  • intelligence test (智力测验)

  • intelligence community (情报界;情报共同体)

  • military intelligence (军事情报)

  • central intelligence agency (美国中央情报局(CIA))

  • intelligence official (情报官员)

  • intelligence officer (情报人员;消防情报员)

  • general intelligence (一般智力;普通智力)

  • intelligence gathering (情报收集;情报搜集)

🎤例句
  • To be good at the game, you need a reasonable level of intelligence. (要想把这种游戏玩好,需要一定的智力水平。)
🤔同义词
  • brain, mind, mentality, understanding, head ([心理]智力;情报工作;[图情]情报机关;理解力)

141. intelligent

聪明的;智能的

🤩短语
  • intelligent control (智能控制)

  • intelligent building (智能型大楼)

  • intelligent system (智能系统)

  • intelligent management (智能管理)

  • intelligent controller (智能控制器)

  • intelligent design (智能设计)

  • intelligent instrument (智能仪器)

  • intelligent robot (智能机器人;智慧型机器人)

  • intelligent agent (智能代理;职能代理软件;智能主体)

  • intelligent sensor (智能传感器)

  • intelligent machine (智能机器)

  • intelligent car (智能汽车;无人驾驶汽车)

  • intelligent terminal (智能终端;智能型终端设备)

  • intelligent use ([化]合理使用)

  • intelligent behavior (智力行为)

🎤例句
  • a group of highly intelligent (= very intelligent )students (一组聪明异常的学生)

  • Sontag was once famously described as the most intelligent woman in America. (桑塔格曾被称为美国最聪明的女人,这是众人皆知的事。)

  • intelligent software/systems (智能软件 / 系统)

🤔同义词
  • wise, bright, clever, smart, understanding (智能的;聪明的;理解力强的)

142. Alan Turing

艾伦•图灵(英国数学家)

🎤例句
  • In addition to the Curie clan, Einstein, Newton and Alan Turing —founder of modern computer science —all were left-handed as well. (除了居里夫人一家之外,爱因斯坦、牛顿和现代电脑科学的创始人阿兰·图灵都是左撇子。)

143. solve

解决;解答

🎤例句
  • Charlie thinks money will solve all his problems. (查理认为钱能解决他所有的问题。)

  • the best way of solving our dilemma (解决我们两难处境的最佳办法)

  • More than 70% of murder cases were solved last year. (去年有 70% 以上的谋杀案被侦破)

🤔同义词
  • decide, settle, resolve, do, work out (解决;解答;溶解)

144. mathematical

数学的

🤩短语
  • mathematical model (数学模型)

  • mathematical statistics (数理统计;数学统计)

  • mathematical method (数学模型,数学法)

  • mathematical analysis (数学分析)

  • mathematical modeling (数学建模;数学模拟)

  • mathematical expression (数学表达式)

  • mathematical programming (数学规划)

  • mathematical formula (数学公式)

  • mathematical knowledge (数学知识)

  • mathematical physics (数理物理学)

  • mathematical problem (数学问题;数学题)

  • mathematical equation (数学方程式)

  • mathematical logic (数理逻辑)

  • mathematical expectation (数学的期望值)

  • mathematical modelling (数学建模;数学模型;数学模拟)

  • mathematical ability (数学能力;数理能力)

  • mathematical induction (数学归纳法)

  • mathematical economics (数理经济学)

  • probability and mathematical statistics (概率论与数理统计)

  • mathematical structure (n. 数学结构)

🎤例句
  • mathematical analysis (数学分析)

  • the development of mathematical skills (数学技能的发展)

  • a mathematical genius (数学天才)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, precise, strict, rigid, refined (数学的,数学上的;精确的)

145. from…on

从……时起

146. reality

真实;现实;事实

🤩短语
  • in reality (实际上;事实上)

  • virtual reality (虚拟现实)

  • social reality (社会现实;社会实体;社会实在)

  • reality show (真人秀;逼真的表演(真实);(根据真实故事制作而成的)社会传真节目)

  • sense of reality (真实感)

  • reality tv (现实电视)

  • harsh reality (严酷的现实;残酷的现实)

  • reality check (现实检查;现状核实)

  • economic reality (经济现实;经济实况)

  • reality tv show (真人秀;电视真人秀)

  • ultimate reality (上帝;最高实在)

  • physical reality (物理实在;物理现实)

🎤例句
  • the distinction between fantasy and reality (幻想和现实之间的区别)

  • TV is used as an escape from reality . (电视成了逃避现实的一种方式。)

  • I think the government has lost touch with reality (= no longer understands what is real or true ) . (我认为政府已经脱离了现实。)

  • political realities (政治现实)

  • The paperless office may one day become a reality . (无纸化办公室有一天可能会成为现实。)

  • She had never accepted the reality of her pregnancy. (她一直没有接受自己已经怀孕的事实。)

🤔同义词
  • fact, actuality, sincerity, true (现实;实际;真实)

147. designer

设计师

🤩短语
  • fashion designer (时装设计师)

  • graphic designer (美术设计员)

  • interior designer (室内设计师)

  • chief designer (首席设计师)

  • industrial designer (工业设计师)

  • costume designer (服装设计师)

  • general designer (总设计师;建筑设计师)

  • art designer (美术设计人员;美工)

🎤例句
  • an interior designer (室内装潢设计师)

  • a software designer (软件设计师)

🤔同义词
  • stylist ([建]设计师;谋划者)

  • fashion-conscious, turned-on (由设计师专门设计的;享有盛名的;赶时髦的)

148. personal

私人的;个人的;亲自的

🤩短语
  • personal information (个人信息,个人情况;个人资料,个人资讯)

  • personal data (个人资料)

  • personal computer (个人电脑;个人计算机)

  • personal income (个人所得,个人收入)

  • personal experience (个人经验)

  • personal life (个人生活;私人生活)

  • personal development (个人发展;人的能力发展)

  • personal income tax (个人所得税)

  • personal care (个人护理;个人护理用品)

  • personal interest (个人利益;个人兴趣爱好)

  • personal property (动产;私人财产)

  • personal safety (人身安全;个人安全)

  • personal growth (个人成长)

  • personal injury (人身伤害)

  • personal responsibility (个人责任;人事责任)

  • personal hygiene (个人卫生)

  • personal freedom (人身自由)

  • personal opinion (个人见解,个人意见)

  • personal character (个性;个人性格)

  • personal relationship (个人关系;人际关系)

🎤例句
  • My personal view is that we shouldn’t offer him the job. (我个人认为我们不该给他这份工作。)

  • Style and colour are a matter of personal taste . (款式和颜色是个人爱好问题。)

  • She took full personal responsibility for all the arrangements. (她个人对所有的安排承担全部责任。)

  • When I went to her room all her personal belongings had gone. (我到她房间时,她所有的私人物品都已不在了。)

  • After Alan’s death, his mother received his personal effects . (艾伦死后,他母亲接收了他的私人物品。)

  • I know from personal experience that you can’t trust Ralph. (根据我的亲身经验,我认为你不能相信拉尔夫。)

  • the personal qualities needed to be successful in business (生意成功所需要的个人素质)

  • The car is for personal use only. (这辆汽车仅供私人使用。)

  • On a personal level he felt sympathy for them, but he had a job to do. (从个人角度他很同情他们,但是他有任务在身。)

  • celebrities with their own personal trainer (拥有私人健身教练的名流)

  • Small companies can devote more personal attention to each project. (小公司可以投入更多精力自己处理每个项目。)

🤔同义词
  • individual, subjective, physical (个人的;身体的;亲自的)

149. personally

就个人而言;亲自

🤩短语
  • personally speaking (就个人来说,就自己而言)
🎤例句
  • Personally, I don’t think much of the idea. (就个人而言,我认为这个主意不怎么样。)

  • I personally think it’s too cold to go out. (我个人认为太冷了不能出去。)

  • The managing director wrote personally to thank me. (总经理亲自写信向我表示感谢。)

🤔同义词
  • separately, individually (亲自地;当面;个别地;就自己而言)

150. tube

管;管子;电子管

🤩短语
  • steel tube (钢管)

  • seamless steel tube (无缝钢管;无缝套筒)

  • copper tube (铜管)

  • glass tube (n. 玻璃管)

  • test tube (试管)

  • tube wall (管壁)

  • tube sheet (管板)

  • inner tube (轮胎之内胎)

  • stainless steel tube (不锈钢管)

  • tube bundle ((塑料)管束)

  • seamless tube (无缝钢管)

  • fallopian tube ([解]输卵管)

  • vacuum tube (真空管;电子管)

  • draft tube (尾水管;通风管;引流管)

  • metal tube (金属壳电子管)

  • finned tube (翅片管)

  • capillary tube (毛细管)

  • tube mill (管磨机;制管厂)

  • furnace tube (炉管)

  • picture tube ((电视)显像管)

🎤例句
  • a tube of toothpaste (一管牙膏)
🤔同义词
  • pipe, tunnel ([生物]管;电子管;隧道;电视机)

  • fail, take the subway (乘地铁;不及格)

151. transistor

晶体管

🤩短语
  • field effect transistor ([计]场效应晶体管)

  • bipolar transistor (双极型晶体管)

  • thin film transistor (薄膜晶体管)

  • power transistor (功率晶体管)

  • field-effect transistor (场效晶体管)

  • transistor amplifier (晶体管放大器)

  • insulated gate bipolar transistor (绝缘栅双极型晶体管)

  • transistor radio (n. 晶体管收音机)

  • junction transistor (面结型晶体管;结式晶体管)

🎤例句
  • Every transistor has at least three electrodes. (每个晶体管至少有三个电极。)

  • The transistor became the basis of a new invention called the "computer" which I suspect those of you reading this may be familiar with. (晶体管后来成为了一项叫做“计算机”的新发明的基础,我想正在阅读本文的你对于这个应该比较熟悉吧。)

  • This is done in the analog realm by wiring a transistor in a certain way. (在模拟世界里,这是通过以某种方式连接的晶体管来做到的。)

🤔同义词
  • tansistor ([电子]晶体管(收音机))

152. chip

芯片;碎片

🤩短语
  • single chip (单晶片)

  • blue chip (蓝筹股;优值股票;高值筹码)

  • single chip computer (单片计算机)

  • chip in (捐助;插嘴;下赌注)

  • silicon chip (硅片)

  • in the chips (富有)

  • wood chip (木片,木屑)

  • memory chip (存储器片)

  • bargaining chip (谈判的筹码;讨价还价的筹码)

  • ic chip (集成电路芯片)

  • flip chip (倒装法;覆晶技术)

  • one chip (单晶片)

  • chip area (切屑通道;基片面积)

  • potato chip (n. 炸土豆片)

  • semiconductor chip (半导体芯片)

  • chip breaker (木屑压碎机;石片压碎机)

  • chip off (切下;削去)

  • chip set (晶片组)

  • chip shop (油炸食品店(卖炸鱼或炸土豆条))

  • chip away at (削弱;损害;一点点地除掉;从…抽去实质性的东西)

🎤例句
  • the age of the silicon chip (芯片时代)

  • chip technology (芯片技术)

  • Wood chips covered the floor of the workshop. (工场的地板上满是木屑。)

🤔同义词
  • pele, whittle (削,凿;削成碎片)

  • shell, flake off (剥落;碎裂)

  • debris, patch ([电子]芯片;筹码;碎片)

153. as a result

结果

🎤例句
  • As a result, the bad thing has been turned into a good one. (结果坏事变成了好事。)
🤔同义词
  • in result, in the issue (结果)

154. total

总的;整个的

总数;合计

🤩短语
  • in total (总计)

  • a total of (总数为)

  • total amount (总数;总价;总计)

  • total number (总数)

  • total cost (总成本)

  • total area (n. 总面积)

  • total investment (总投资)

  • total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)

  • total value (总价;总值)

  • total nitrogen (总氮,总氮量)

  • total energy (总能量)

  • total quality management (全面质量管理;综合品质管理)

  • total assets (总资产;全部资产)

  • total length (全长;总长度)

  • total production (总产量)

  • total station (全站仪(全站型电子速测仪的简称,是一种智能型光电测量仪器);全能测量仪)

  • total pressure (总压力)

  • total phosphorus (总磷)

  • total volume (总体积;总容积;总成交量)

  • sum total (总数;总计;主旨)

🎤例句
  • They said that the total number of cows dying from BSE would be twenty thousand. (他们说死于疯牛病的奶牛总数会有2万头。)

  • A total of thirteen meetings were held to discuss the issue. (总共举行了13次会议来讨论该议题。)

🤔同义词
  • entire, all, overall, complete, absolute (全部的;完全的;整个的)

  • to the amount of ([数]总数达)

  • amount, aggregate (合计)

  • sum, amount, gross ([数]总数,合计)

155. totally

完全地;整个地

🤩短语
  • totally different (完全不同)

  • totally enclosed (adj. 全封闭的)

🎤例句
  • That’s a totally different matter. (那完全是两码事。)

  • It’s like learning a totally new language. (这像是在学一门全新的语言。)

  • I totally agree. (我完全同意。)

🤔同义词
  • entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully, perfectly (完全地)

156. so…that…

如此……以致于……

🤔同义词
  • therefore, consequently (以便;所以)

157. network

网络;网状物

🤩短语
  • neural network (神经网络)

  • computer network (计算机网络)

  • network environment (网络环境)

  • network system (网络系统;网状制;网络系统供电网系统)

  • network security (网络安全;网络安全性;网络保密)

  • sales network (销售网络;营销网络)

  • information network (情报网)

  • network management (网络管理,网路管理;网管系统;网络治理)

  • distribution network (配电网;[经]销售网)

  • network structure (网络结构)

  • communication network (通讯网络)

  • power network (电力网,电力网络)

  • service network (服务网络)

  • road network (道路网,公路网)

  • marketing network (营销网)

  • campus network (校园网;园区网)

  • network communication (网络通信,网络传播)

  • network planning (网路规划)

  • local area network (n. 局域网)

  • fuzzy neural network (模糊神经网络)

🎤例句
  • Hungary’s telephone network (匈牙利的电话网)

  • a high-speed European rail network (欧洲的高速铁路网)

🤔同义词
  • net, meshwork ([计][通信]网络;广播网;网状物)

158. web

🤩短语
  • web site (网页;网址)

  • web page (网页)

  • world wide web ([计算机]万维网)

  • web browser (浏览器)

  • web server ([计]网络服务器)

  • web hosting (虚拟主机;[计]主机托管)

  • web service (网络服务)

  • semantic web (语义网;语义万维网)

  • food web (食物网,食物链;食物循环)

  • spider web (n. 蜘蛛网)

  • a web of lies (一片谎话)

  • web plate (腹板;连接板)

  • open web (空腹)

  • web offset ([印]卷筒纸胶印)

  • web tension (纸幅张力;卷筒纸拉力)

  • web camera (网络摄像头)

  • web surfer (网站浏览者)

  • web press (卷筒纸印刷机;轮转印刷机)

  • spider's web (蜘蛛网)

  • penelope's web (永远完成不了的工作;拖延策略)

🎤例句
  • a guide to the best education-related sites on the Web (最佳教育类网站指南)
🤔同义词
  • net, cloth, mesh, trap (网;卷筒纸;蹼;织物;圈套)

159. application

申请;应用;用途

🤩短语
  • practical application (实际应用)

  • application for (申请)

  • clinical application (临床应用)

  • wide application (应用广泛)

  • application form (申请表,申请书)

  • application system (应用系统)

  • application software (应用软体)

  • on application (函索,索取)

  • application development ([计]应用开发)

  • application range (应用领域)

  • field application (现场应用;野外使用;预涂涂装)

  • application technology (应用技术)

  • application field (应用区域,应用范围)

  • scope of application (适用范围)

  • computer application (计算机应用)

  • application process (应用进程)

  • application research (应用研究)

  • application program ([计]应用程序)

  • application method (使用方法;敷帖法)

  • visa application (签证申请)

🎤例句
  • We receive hundreds of job applications each year. (我们每年收到数百封求职信。)

  • I filled in the application form and sent it off. (我填完申请表后把它寄了出去。)

  • You have to submit your application before the end of the month. (月底之前必须递交申请。)

  • I’ve put in an application for a transfer. (我已递交了调动申请。)

  • He received a letter saying that his application had been rejected . (他收到一封信,告知他的申请已被拒绝。)

  • It can take a long time for your visa application to be processed . (办理签证申请可能需要很长时间。)

  • The Council is currently reviewing the way it deals with planning applications . (市政会目前正在审查其处理规划申请的方式。)

  • Thank you for your letter of application , which we received yesterday. (你的申请信昨天收悉,谢谢。)

  • The research has many practical applications . (这项研究有许多实际用途。)

🤔同义词
  • adhibition, Apps (应用;申请;应用程序;[药]敷用)

160. finance

金融;财经

🤩短语
  • ministry of finance (财政部)

  • public finance (财政学)

  • international finance (国际金融)

  • finance and economics (经济,财经;金融与经济)

  • corporate finance (公司金融;公司理财;公司融资)

  • finance department (财务部;财政部;财会部)

  • finance minister (财政部长)

  • national finance (国家财政)

  • local finance (地方财政)

  • real estate finance (房地产金融;不动产财务)

  • housing finance (住宅信贷,住宅金融;住房集资)

  • company finance (公司财务;公司融资)

  • finance manager (财务经理;财政经理)

  • finance ministry (财政部)

  • finance company (金融公司;信贷公司)

  • finance and accounting (财务会计;财务部;会计学;金融和会计)

  • trade finance (贸易金融)

  • project finance (项目融资;项目贷款)

  • finance and trade (财贸;金融与贸易)

  • accounting and finance (会计和金融;会计与财务)

🎤例句
  • leasing and other forms of business finance (租赁及其他商业金融形式)

  • Russia’s finance minister (俄罗斯财政部长)

  • the world of high finance (高级金融界)

🤔同义词
  • policy of tightening control over expenditure and credit, cameralistics ([财政]财政,财政学;[金融]金融)

  • fund raising (筹措资金)

161. mobile

可移动的;机动的

🤩短语
  • mobile phone (手机;行动电话)

  • mobile communication (移动式通信)

  • china mobile (中国移动通讯(世界500强之一))

  • mobile robot (移动式遥控装置)

  • mobile telephone (n. 手机;移动电话;大哥大)

  • mobile phase ((色谱分析的)流动相)

  • mobile device (移动设备,移动装置;行动装置)

  • mobile service (移动业务;手机服务)

  • mobile platform (动平台;可自行移动的近海钻井平台;移动式平台;流动平台)

  • mobile station ([电信]移动电台)

  • mobile number (手机号码)

  • mobile equipment (移动设备,移动式设备)

  • mobile crane (移动吊车,移动式起重机)

  • mobile radio (移动式无线电通信;移动无线电通信;移动式无线电台)

  • mobile library (流动图书馆;图书馆车;宣传车)

  • mobile home (n. (拖车型)活动房屋;拖车住房)

  • mobile computer (笔记型电脑,移动计算机)

  • mobile carrier (动态载体;可动载流)

  • upwardly mobile (adj. (社会、经济地位)向上升的,有上升趋势的)

  • mobile unit (车载设备)

🎤例句
  • mobile air-conditioners (移动式空调器)
🤔同义词
  • variable, liquid, motor, unstable ([生物]机动的;易变的,;非固定的)

162. rocket

火箭

🤩短语
  • rocket engine (n. 火箭发动机;火箭引擎)

  • carrier rocket (n. 运载火箭)

  • rocket launcher (火箭发射装置,火箭发射器;火箭筒,火箭发射车)

  • rocket scientist (火箭专家;股市分析高手;[喻]行家)

  • rocket projectile (火箭弹;喷气火箭)

  • rocket fuel (火箭燃料)

  • rocket science (复杂的事;航天器学)

  • space rocket (航天火箭)

  • rocket propulsion (火箭推进;[计]喷射推进)

🎤例句
  • The rocket was launched from a space research base. (火箭从一个太空研究基地发射升空。)

  • a space rocket (航天火箭)

🤔同义词
  • hell, spur on (飞驰,飞快地移动;迅速增加)

  • roquette ([航]火箭)

163. explore

探究;探索;探测

🎤例句
  • Management need to explore ways of improving office security. (管理层需要探讨如何加强办事处的安全措施。)

  • I’m going to explore the possibility of a part-time job. (我要好好想想兼职工作的可能性。)

  • Venice is a wonderful city to explore. (威尼斯是一个美妙的城市,值得好好探究一番。)

🤔同义词
  • detect, probe into (探索;探测;探险)

  • probe into, search after (探索;探测;探险)

164. Mars

火星

🎤例句
  • the enormous volcanoes known to exist on Mars (已知在火星上存在的大量火山)
🤔同义词
  • Red Planet (火星;战神)

165. anyhow

(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此

🎤例句
  • The scandal could damage her reputation but the press reported it anyhow. (这宗丑闻可能损害她的名声,不过报纸还是给登了出来。)
🤔同义词
  • anyway, however (总之;无论如何;不管怎样)

166. goal

目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分

🤩短语
  • ultimate goal (最终目标;终极目标)

  • strategic goal (战略目标)

  • common goal (共同目标)

  • primary goal (首要目标)

  • long-term goal (长期目标)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • set a goal (确立一个目标)

  • life goal (人生目标;生活目标)

  • goal orientation (目标定向;目标取向)

  • goal setting (目标设定;目标设置)

  • career goal (事业目标)

  • goal line ([足球]球门线)

  • score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)

  • goal difference ([体](足球)净胜球;得失分)

  • field goal (n. 射门得分;投篮得分)

  • goal programming (目标规划;目标程序设计)

  • goal function (目标函数)

  • goal set (目标集合;目标定势)

  • no goal (投中无效)

  • short-term goal (短期目标;近期目标)

🎤例句
  • Your goal as a parent is to help your child become an independent adult. (身为父母,你的目标就是要培养孩子成为独立的成年人。)

  • He dribbled past the fullback and scored a goal. (他越过对方后卫,趁势把球踢入球门。)

  • I scored the first goal . (我踢进了第一个球。)

🤔同义词
  • target, object, destination, cause, aim (目标;球门,得分数;终点)

167. happiness

幸福;快乐

🤩短语
  • for your happiness (祝你幸福;为你的幸福)

  • happiness consists in contentment (知足常乐;幸福在于满足)

  • wealth brings happiness (财富带来幸福)

🎤例句
  • Juliet’s eyes shone with happiness. (朱丽叶的双眼闪耀着幸福的光芒。)

  • We want our children to have the best possible chance of happiness. (我们希望自己的孩子得到追求幸福的最佳机会。)

🤔同义词
  • welfare, xingfu, eudemonia (幸福)

168. human race

人类

🎤例句
  • In this way, they were hoping to achieve the next evolutionary rung of the ladder: A perfect human race. (以这种方式,他们希望能达到下一个进化的地位:完美的人类,完美的种族。)

  • This trend towards dealing with extraterrestrials as near equals, he believes, is encouraging progress for the human race, since it means we are coming out of our planetary cocoon. (把外星人当作平等物来处理的这种趋势,他认为,正鼓励着人类种族的进步,因为它意味着我们正走出我们的行星茧。)

🤔同义词
  • mankind, humanity, people, human beings (人类)

169. supporting

(演员)配角的

🤩短语
  • supporting system (支承系统;辅助系统)

  • supporting facilities (配套设施;辅助设备,辅助设施)

  • supporting structure (支承结构;绗架;机架)

  • supporting role (n. 配角)

  • supporting measures (配套措施;保障措施)

  • supporting capacity (承载能力;支撑能力)

  • supporting policies (配套政策)

  • supporting frame (支架;承重构架)

  • supporting service (支持服务)

  • supporting actress (女配角;最佳女配角)

  • best supporting actress (最佳女配角)

  • supporting roller (支承滚柱;支撑轴;随动轮)

  • supporting documentation (辅助文档(不译证明文件))

  • supporting actor (最佳男配角)

  • supporting document (原始单据的证明文件;单据;证件)

  • supporting electrolyte (支持电解质)

  • best supporting actor (最佳男配角)

  • supporting plate (支架板;支承板)

  • supporting point (支点)

  • supporting evidence (证据)

🎤例句
  • ...the winner of the best supporting actress award. (...最佳女配角奖获得者。)
🤔同义词
  • friendly, secondary, minor, peripheral (支持的;辅助性的;次要的)

  • holding, adhesion, backing (支持;支承面)

  • encouraging, backing (支持;供养(support的ing形式))

170. download

下载

🤩短语
  • download link (下载链接)

  • download center (下载中心)

  • download now (立即下载)

  • music download (音乐下载)

🎤例句
  • games that can be downloaded free from the Internet (可以从因特网上免费下载的游戏)

171. programmer

程序员;程序师

🤩短语
  • computer programmer (n. 计算机程序设计员)

  • application programmer (n. 应用程序员)

🎤例句
  • But a programmer worked out how to do this for Microsoft a year ago. (不过一名程序员一年前就知道怎么为微软做到这点。)

  • This has served me well in my analyst/programmer jobs over the years. (这一点对我这些年的分析师/程序员工作很有帮助。)

  • This element allows the programmer to take a set of nodes, group it by some criteria, and then process each group formed by that selection process. (这个元素允许程序员获取一组节点,按某些标准来进行分组,然后处理由那一选择过程组成的每一个组。)

172. virus

病毒

🤩短语
  • influenza virus (流感病毒)

  • b virus ([病]B病毒)

  • hepatitis b virus (乙型肝炎病毒;[病毒学]B型肝炎病毒)

  • flu virus ([医学]流感病毒;禽流感病毒)

  • computer virus (计算机病毒)

  • virus infection (病毒感染)

  • aids virus (艾滋病病毒)

  • human immunodeficiency virus (人体免疫缺损病毒(即艾滋病毒HIV))

  • hiv virus (艾滋病毒)

  • herpes simplex virus (单纯性疱疹病毒)

  • virus disease (病毒病)

  • mosaic virus (花叶病毒)

  • avian influenza virus (禽流感病毒)

  • hepatitis virus (肝炎病毒)

  • virus hepatitis ([医]病毒性肝炎)

  • newcastle disease virus (新城鸡瘟病毒)

  • rabies virus (狂犬病病毒)

  • influenza a virus (甲型流感病毒)

  • respiratory syncytial virus (呼吸道合胞体病毒)

  • human papilloma virus (人乳头状瘤病毒)

🎤例句
  • children infected with the Aids virus (感染艾滋病病毒的儿童)

  • a virus infection (病毒感染)

🤔同义词
  • vindictiveness, Vyrus ([病毒]病毒;恶毒;毒害)

173. android

机器人

🎤例句
  • Actually, I like being an android. (事实上,我喜欢做个机器人。)

  • University students from all around the country brought their android friends to participate in the competition. (来自全国各地的大学生们带着他们的机器人朋友来参加本次比赛。)

🤔同义词
  • robot, droid, Automatons (机器人)

174. signal

发信号

信号

🤩短语
  • signal processing (信号处理)

  • digital signal (数字信号)

  • digital signal processing (数字信号处理)

  • signal processor (n. 信号处理机;讯息处理者)

  • signal transmission (信号传输;信号发送)

  • digital signal processor (数位讯号处理器)

  • output signal (输出信号)

  • input signal ([电]输入信号)

  • signal analysis (信号分析)

  • signal generator (信号发生器;讯号产生机)

  • signal detection (信号检测)

  • signal to noise ratio (信噪比,信号噪声比)

  • control signal (控制信号;操纵信号)

  • speech signal (语言信号,语音信号)

  • video signal (视频信号)

  • traffic signal (交通信号;交通讯号,指挥灯)

  • audio signal (声频信号;可听声信号)

  • signal source (n. 信号源)

  • analog signal ([计]模拟信号)

  • electric signal (电讯号)

🎤例句
  • She signalled, and the waiter brought the bill. (她打了个手势,侍者就拿来了账单。)

  • The whistle signalled the end of the match. (哨声吹响,示意比赛结束。)

  • At a prearranged signal the lights went out. (预定的信号一发出,灯就全灭了。)

🤔同义词
  • high sign, alarm-word (信号;暗号;导火线)

  • mark (标志;用信号通知)

  • obvious, prominent, marked, noted, outstanding (显著的;作为信号的)

  • semaphore (发信号)

175. teammate

队友

🎤例句
  • It has been like a coach, mentor and teammate, and it has been my constant companion for the past six years of incredible life change and over the past six months of my new venture. (它就像一个教练,导师和队友,它是我忠实的伙伴,过去六年它陪我度过了难以置信的生活变化和开始了过去六个月新的旅程。)

176. Nagoya

'nɑ:ɡɔ:'jɑ: 名古屋(日本港市)

🎤例句
  • Hopefully the agreement reached in Nagoya will change all that. (在名古屋达成的协议将有望改变这一切。)

  • Each will be targeted at a particular government, and they will be asked to sign up to it before the meeting in Nagoya. (每一项任务均针对一个特定的政府,要求他们在名古屋召开会议之前将其签署。)

177. Seattle

西雅图(美国城市)

🤩短语
  • seattle supersonics (西雅图超音速队)
🎤例句
  • Where do you live in Seattle? (你住在西雅图的哪里?)

  • But we live in Seattle now. (但是我们现在住在西雅图。)

  • They still live in Seattle, where they have three children together. (他们依旧居住在西雅图,并且有了三个孩子。)

178. type

类型

打字

🤩短语
  • type of (类型)

  • new type (新型)

  • in type (排好版)

  • type in (打入,输入)

  • same type (同型)

  • special type (特种;特殊型;特殊型号的设备)

  • type a (A型)

  • type genus (模式属)

  • type selection (典型选择)

  • data type (数据类型;资料类型)

  • rock type (岩石类型;岩石型态)

  • structure type (结构类型)

  • type of work (n. 工种;工作类型)

  • blood type (血型)

  • by type (按类型;依类型)

  • open type (开放型)

  • plate type (板式)

  • dry type (干燥类型)

  • type of structure (建筑的型式)

  • old type (旧式)

🎤例句
  • Jo’s not really the sporty type. (乔可不是那种喜欢运动的人。)

  • He types with two fingers. (他用两个手指打字。)

🤔同义词
  • description, style, fashion, model, prototype ([心理]类型,品种;模范;样式)

179. in a way

在某种程度上

🎤例句
  • If a person is to tell the truth, then they should not be fearful in a way that would encourage lying in any way. (如果一个人将要说出真相,那么在某种程度上,他们就不用担心以任何方式的鼓励他们去说谎。)
🤔同义词
  • in some degree, in part (在某种程度上;有点儿;十分激动)

180. coach

教练

🤩短语
  • head coach (主教练;总教练)

  • assistant coach (助理教练)

🎤例句
  • a tennis coach (网球教练)

  • the Norwegian national coach (挪威国家队教练)

🤔同义词
  • drilling, mentors (教练;旅客车厢;[车辆]长途公车;四轮大马车)

  • discipline, supervise (训练;指导)

181. arise

(过去式 arose, 过去分词 arisen)出现;发生

🤩短语
  • arise from (由…引起,起因于)

  • arise out of (起于……)

🎤例句
  • A crisis has arisen in the Foreign Office. (外交部出现了危机。)

  • More problems like those at the nuclear power plant are certain to arise. (核电厂肯定还会出现那样的问题。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, raise, figure, offer, come out (出现;上升;起立)

182. with the help of

在……的帮助下

🎤例句
  • Only I struggle, when I struggle, with the help of Him that knows no struggle. (只不过当我在苦苦挣扎的时候,我有无所不能的上帝在帮我。)
🤔同义词
  • with the aid of (在…的帮助下)

183. electronic

电子的

🤩短语
  • electronic commerce (电子商务)

  • electronic equipment (电子设备)

  • electronic control (电子控制)

  • electronic product (电子产品;电子设备制造业)

  • electronic industry (电子工业)

  • electronic circuit (电子线路,电子电路)

  • electronic engineering (n. 电子工程学)

  • electronic device (电子设施,电子器件;电子仪表)

  • electronic component (电子元件)

  • electronic ballast (电子镇流器;电子安定器)

  • scanning electronic microscope (扫描电子显微镜)

  • electronic control system (电子控制系统)

  • electronic structure (电子结构)

  • electronic map (电子地图;电子海图)

  • electronic computer (电子计算机;电脑)

  • electronic media (电子媒体;电子媒介)

  • electronic warfare (使用电脑控制之武器的战争,电子战争)

  • electronic document (电子文件)

  • electronic mail (n. 电子邮件)

  • electronic music (电子音乐)

🎤例句
  • electronic games (电子游戏)

  • an electronic organizer (= a small piece of electronic equipment that you can use to record addresses, phone numbers etc ) (电子记事本)

184. appearance

外观;外貌;出现

🤩短语
  • in appearance (adv. 在外表上)

  • outward appearance (外观;外表)

  • elegant appearance (美观大方)

  • appearance quality (外观质量)

  • external appearance (外观;外形)

  • physical appearance (外貌,外表;物理性质;体态)

  • attractive appearance (造型美观)

  • aesthetic appearance (式样美观)

  • personal appearance (个人形象,仪表)

  • surface appearance (表观;表面状况)

  • fracture appearance (断口外观)

  • general appearance (一般外貌;一般性出庭)

  • appearance of weld (焊缝成形)

  • make an appearance (出席;到达)

  • exterior appearance (外观)

  • final appearance (最终外观)

  • make one's appearance (登台;出现)

  • cameo appearance ([俚]友情客串(名演员饰演小角色))

  • architectural appearance (建筑外形)

  • put in an appearance (露面;到场一会儿)

🎤例句
  • He was always criticising his wife’s appearance. (他老是批评妻子的外表。)

  • We are often attracted to somebody first by their physical appearance . (我们经常先被一个人的外貌吸引。)

  • Women, in general, tend to be more concerned than men about their personal appearance . (总的来说,女性比男性更注重自己的仪容。)

  • She had an outward appearance of calm, but deep down she was really worried. (她表面上很镇静,内心却十分担忧。)

  • The metal posts spoiled the appearance of the garden. (金属柱子破坏了花园的外观。)

  • A garnish helps to enhance the appearance of any dish. (装饰菜能为任何菜肴增色。)

  • She’s the kind of woman who takes pride in her appearance . (她是那种对自己的外貌感到自豪的女人。)

  • You shouldn’t judge by appearances . (你不该以貌取人。)

  • They work hard at school without giving the appearance of being particularly hard-working. (他们在学校里学习很用功,只是表面上并不显得特别如此。)

  • The case had all the appearances of a straightforward murder. (从所有迹象来看,这个案件都像一宗简单的谋杀。)

  • The pupils looked angelic – but appearances can be deceptive . (这些学生看上去如天使一般,但外表可能是会骗人的。)

  • He was, to all appearances , a respectable, successful businessman. (从各方面看,他都是个体面而成功的商人。)

  • The industry has changed greatly with the appearance of new technologies. (新技术问世后,这一行业出现了天翻地覆的变化。)

🤔同义词
  • occurrence, aspect, emergence, external, outside (外貌,外观;出现,露面)

185. character

性格;特点

🤩短语
  • chinese character (汉字)

  • moral character (品德)

  • main character (主要人物;主要角色)

  • individual character (个性;单字)

  • character recognition ([计]字符识别)

  • in character (相称;适合)

  • general character (一般特征;一般品质;通用字符)

  • good character (良好的品性;高品质)

  • special character (特殊字符)

  • national character (民族性;国民性格)

  • character set (n. 字符集)

  • personal character (个性;个人性格)

  • character education (品格教育,品德教育)

  • specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)

  • distribution character (分布特性)

  • mechanical character (机械性能;机械特性)

  • leading character (主角)

  • character development (品德形成,性状发育)

  • character string (n. 字符串)

  • morphological character (形态特征,形态性状)

🎤例句
  • He has a cheerful but quiet character. (他的性格乐观文静。)

  • Children grow up with a mixture of character traits (= character qualities ) from both sides of their family. (儿童在成长过程中会把父母亲双方的性格特点都继承下来。)

  • his temper and other character flaws (他的火爆脾气和其他性格缺陷)

  • The whole character of the school has changed. (这所学校的特色已经完全变了。)

🤔同义词
  • quality, role, workers, identity, tang (性格,品质;特性;角色;[计]字符)

  • print... (印,刻;使具有特征)

186. mop

拖把

用拖把拖;擦;用拖把拖;擦

🤩短语
  • mop up (擦;用拖把拖洗;结束)

  • dust mop (长柄拖把)

🎤例句
  • a mop and bucket (拖把和水桶)

  • She carried on mopping the floor. (她继续用拖把拖地。)

  • It was so hot he had to keep stopping to mop his face. (天气太热,他只得不时停下来擦一擦脸。)

🤔同义词
  • make faces, pull faces (用拖把擦洗地板;扮鬼脸)

  • Mops, swabber (拖把;蓬松的头发;鬼脸)

187. deal with

处理;安排;对付

🎤例句
  • ...the way that banks deal with complaints. (…银行处理投诉的方式。)
🤔同义词
  • manage, cope with (处理;涉及;做生意)

188. watch over

看守;监视

🎤例句
  • Imagine that we have been appointed Guardian of the Gate, and our job is to keep vigilant watch over who passes through. (设想下我们做了时空之门的守门人,我们的工作就是保持警惕,看守那些穿过门的人。)

  • Some just prefer to sleep outside, to keep watch over their property, or to get out from the stifling heat indoors. (还有的只是喜欢睡在室外,方便看守他们的财产,或者是为了远离室内的闷热。)

🤔同义词
  • watching, tend (看守;监视;照管)

189. naughty

顽皮的;淘气的

🎤例句
  • You’re a very naughty boy! Look what you’ve done! (你真是个淘气鬼!瞧你干了些什么!)
🤔同义词
  • blue, dirty, unhappy, inadequate, wrong (顽皮的,淘气的;不听话的;没规矩的;不适当的;下流的)

190. niece

侄女;甥女

🎤例句
  • ...his niece, the daughter of his eldest sister. (…他的外甥女,他大姐的女儿。)

191. spoil

宠坏;损坏

🤩短语
  • the spoils of war (战利品)
🎤例句
  • She’s an only child, but they didn’t really spoil her. (她是独生女,不过他们也没有娇惯她。)

  • His mother and sisters spoil him rotten (= spoil him very much ) . (他母亲和姐姐把他给宠坏了。)

  • The whole park is spoiled by litter. (整个公园环境都给垃圾破坏了)

🤔同义词
  • harry, dote upon (溺爱;糟蹋;掠夺)

  • prey upon, take a turn for the worse (掠夺;变坏;腐败)

  • prize, award, inferior (次品;奖品)

192. wildlife

野生动植物

🤩短语
  • wildlife conservation (野生生物保护)

  • wildlife park (野生动物园)

  • wildlife refuge (野生动物保护区)

  • wildlife management (野生生物管理)

🎤例句
  • measures to protect the area’s wildlife (保护该地区野生生物的措施)

  • the destruction of wildlife habitats (野生动植物生存环境的破坏)

193. protection

保护

🤩短语
  • environmental protection (环境保护)

  • environment protection (环境保护;环境保扩)

  • protection system (保护系统)

  • fire protection (消防;消防处)

  • legal protection (法律保护;合法保护)

  • health protection (卫生防护;保健品)

  • relay protection (继电保护)

  • cathodic protection (阴极保护)

  • corrosion protection (防腐)

  • lightning protection (防雷法)

  • protection device (保护设备;防护设备)

  • labor protection (劳动保护)

  • safety protection (安全防护)

  • differential protection (差动保护;比例制动式纵差保护)

  • patent protection (专利保护)

  • slope protection (边坡保护,护坡;护坡工程)

  • under the protection of (在…的保护下)

  • plant protection (植物保护;工厂保护)

  • consumer protection (消费者保护)

  • radiation protection ([核]辐射防护)

🎤例句
  • protection money (保护费)
🤔同义词
  • lee, safeguard, conservation, defence, pass (保护;防卫;护照)

194. wild

野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的

🤩短语
  • in the wild (在野外,野生的;在自然环境下)

  • wild flower (野花)

  • wild animal (n. 野生动物;野兽)

  • run wild (失去控制;变得荒芜)

  • wild goose (n. 野鹅,雁)

  • wild rice (菰米;野生稻米)

  • wild boar ([动]野猪)

  • wild rose (n. 野玫瑰;[植]野蔷薇)

  • wild life (野生鸟兽)

  • wild west (西大荒;蛮荒的美国西部)

  • wild dog (野狗;大洋洲野犬)

  • go wild (狂怒,狂热;发狂)

  • wild duck (n. 野鸭)

  • wild card ((纸牌中的)万能牌)

  • wild geese (大雁;野鹅;野雁)

  • wild beast (n. 野兽)

  • wild horse (野马)

  • wild and woolly (粗野的;未开化的)

  • wild cherry (野黑樱桃)

  • wild type (n. 野生型,原株)

🎤例句
  • wild animals (野生动物)

  • a field full of wild flowers (遍地野花的田野)

  • animals both wild and domesticated (野生动物和家养动物)

  • Nepal is stunning, with its wild, untamed landscape. (尼泊尔有着自然原始的风景,美不胜收)

🤔同义词
  • crazy, field, enthusiastic, desert (野生的;野蛮的;狂热的;荒凉的)

  • Sahara, moorland (荒野)

  • random, madly (疯狂地;胡乱地)

195. habitat

栖息地(动植物的)自然环境;

🤩短语
  • habitat destruction (生境破坏;毁坏栖息地)

  • habitat condition (居住条件)

🎤例句
  • watching monkeys in their natural habitat (观察自然生活环境中的猴子)

  • The grassland is an important habitat for many wild flowers. (这片草原是很多野花的重要生长地。)

🤔同义词
  • home, production place ([生态]栖息地,[经]产地)

196. threaten

恐吓;威胁

🎤例句
  • Postal workers are threatening a strike if they don’t receive a pay increase. (邮政工人威胁如果不加薪,他们就要罢工。)
🤔同义词
  • indicate, forecast, shadow, cow (威胁;恐吓;预示)

  • to menace, hang over (威胁;可能来临)

197. decrease

减少;(使)变小;或变少

🤩短语
  • on the decrease (在减少中)

  • decrease by (减少了…)

🎤例句
  • The number of people who have the disease has decreased significantly in recent years. (近年来,这种病的患者人数明显下降。)

  • They want to decrease their reliance on oil. (他们想减少对石油的依赖。)

🤔同义词
  • reduction, loss (减少,减小;减少量)

  • to cut down, fall off (减少,减小)

  • shorten, weaken (减少,减小)

198. endanger

危害;使受到危险

🎤例句
  • The debate could endanger the proposed Mideast peace talks. (这场争论可能会危害中东和谈的倡议。)
🤔同义词
  • jeopard, imperil (危及;使遭到危险)

199. die out

灭亡;逐渐消失

🎤例句
  • We used to believe that capitalism would soon die out. (我们曾以为资本主义很快会消亡。)
🤔同义词
  • disappear, become extinct (灭绝;消失)