200_人教版高中英语-必修4
200. dormitory
宿舍
-
dormitory building (宿舍大楼)
-
school dormitory (学校宿舍)
- She lived in a college dormitory. (她住在一幢大学宿舍楼里。)
-
lodging house, student hostel (宿舍,学生宿舍)
-
uptown (住宅区的)
201. canteen
食堂
- Rennie had eaten his supper in the canteen. (伦尼已在食堂吃过晚饭。)
- mess, refectory (食堂,小卖部;水壶)
202. flight
航班;飞行
-
in flight (在飞行中;飞行状态)
-
flight control (n. 飞行控制;飞行指挥)
-
space flight (航天;宇宙飞行)
-
flight number (航班号;班机号码;飞机班次)
-
flight control system (飞控系统;飞行操纵系统)
-
flight information (航班信息;飞行资料)
-
flight attendant (空中服务人员)
-
flight path (飞行路线;航线)
-
flight time (n. 飞行时间;飞越时间)
-
top flight (最高层,最高级;第一流)
-
capital flight (资金外流)
-
flight of stairs (阶梯步级)
-
flight simulator (飞行模拟器;飞行模拟装置;飞行练习器)
-
direct flight (直飞;直航;直达班机)
-
manned space flight (载人太空飞行)
-
time of flight (飞行时间;渡越时间)
-
flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)
-
test flight (试验飞行,试飞)
-
charter flight (包机)
-
flight crew (机组人员;飞行人员;空勤人员)
-
He immediately booked a flight to Toulouse. (他当即就订了去图卢兹的航班。)
-
There are only three flights a day to Logan Airport from Heathrow. (希思罗机场每天只有三趟飞往洛根机场的航班。)
-
In 1968, the first supersonic airliner took flight (= began flying ) . (1968年,首架超音速客机飞上天空。)
-
fly, liner ([航]飞行;班机;逃走)
-
pot, take a shot at (射击;使惊飞)
203. curious
好奇的
- curious about (好奇;想知道)
- Puppies are naturally curious. (小狗天生好奇。)
- critical, odd (好奇的,有求知欲的;古怪的;爱挑剔的)
204. curiously
好奇地
- "What are you thinking?" he asked curiously. (“你在想什么?” 他好奇地问道。)
- inquiringly (好奇地)
205. Garcia
'ga:ʃjə 加西亚(姓)
-
After more than two hours in the chocolate, does he still have a taste for it?"Not so much anymore, " Garcia said. (在身陷巧克力两个多小时之后,加西亚还有胃口吃巧克力么? 他说:“再不要像这样多了!”)
-
Garcia and Youngdahl live in a house for students with an interest in Russian studies. (住在一起的加西亚和扬达尔都对关于俄罗斯的研究抱有兴趣。)
206. Colombia
哥伦比亚(南美洲国家)
-
I have had similar experiences all over Brazil and Colombia. (在巴西和哥伦比亚各地我都有类似的经历。)
-
That study should begin in Colombia next year. (这项研究将于明年在哥伦比亚开始。)
207. approach
接近;靠近;走近
接近;方法
-
new approach (新方案;新做法)
-
an approach to (学习...的入门;学习...的途径)
-
basic approach (基本方法)
-
approach with (以…方式处理;向…提出建议)
-
design approach (设计方法;设计方式)
-
research approach (研究途径;研究方案)
-
analysis approach (分析方法;分析研究)
-
systematic approach (系统观点,系统研究法)
-
make an approach to (对…进行探讨)
-
analytical approach (分析方法)
-
process approach (过程研究法)
-
alternative approach (变换方法)
-
system approach (系统方法)
-
holistic approach (整体分析,整体研究)
-
direct approach (直接法;直接进场;直接接近法)
-
approach channel (进港航道;引水渠)
-
pragmatic approach (实际的方法;重实效的方法)
-
experimental approach (实验研究法)
-
systems approach (系统方法;系统论方法)
-
income approach (收益法;所得方法;入息计算法)
-
As I approached the house, I noticed a light on upstairs. (我走近那幢房子的时候注意到楼上有灯光。)
-
Our approach frightened the birds. (我们的靠近吓了那些鸟。)
-
a new approach to teaching languages (新的语言教学法)
-
method, way, system, mechanism, medium (方法;途径;接近)
-
border, go on for (接近;着手处理)
-
come near to, draw near (靠近)
208. cheek
面颊
-
cheek by jowl (adv. 紧密地)
-
turn the other cheek (容忍;不愿反抗)
-
cheek bone (颧骨)
-
Lucy stretched up to kiss his cheek. (露西伸长了脖子去亲吻他的脸颊。)
-
Billy had rosy cheeks and blue eyes. (比利脸颊红润,长着一双蓝眼睛。)
-
her tear-stained cheeks (她泪痕斑斑的脸颊)
-
Julie’s cheeks flushed with pleasure at the compliment. (听了这赞美的话,朱莉开心得满脸通红。)
- bottom, vizard (面颊,脸颊;臀部)
209. defend
保护;保卫
-
defend oneself (自卫;申辩;自行辩护)
-
defend against (防卫,保卫;抵抗)
-
defend with (用…防卫)
- a struggle to defend our homeland (保卫我们祖国的斗争)
-
to claim, forefend ([法]辩护;防护)
-
hold position (保卫;防守)
210. defend against
保卫……以免受
- the need to defend democracy against fascism (保卫民主、反抗法西斯的需要)
- protect, peotect (防卫,保卫;抵抗)
211. defence
防御;保卫
-
national defence (国防)
-
air defence (防空;空防)
-
defence against (防御;保卫)
-
in defence of (保护,防护;为……辩护)
-
defence construction (国防工程)
-
civil defence (民防)
-
defence mechanism (防御机制)
-
counsel for the defence (辩护律师,被告律师)
-
defence budget (国防预算)
- The first line of defence is a smoke detector. (第一道防线是烟雾探测器。)
- protection, reply, answer ([军]防御;防卫;答辩;防卫设备)
212. major
主要的
-
major in (主修)
-
major factor (主要因素)
-
major part (主要部分;重要部件)
-
english major (英语专业)
-
major component (主要部件;主要元件)
-
major equipment (主要设备)
-
major product (主要产品)
-
major event (重大事件;主要事件)
-
major function (主要功能;优函数)
-
major industry (重点工业;大型工业)
-
major subject (专业;主科)
-
major key (大调;主键值)
-
major earthquake (大地震,主震)
-
major league (职业体协;职业性运动联盟)
-
major operation ([医]大手术)
-
major general ([军]少将)
-
major element (主要元素)
-
major gene (主要基因;知基因;柱因)
-
major axis (长轴;主轴;长径;强轴)
-
pectoralis major (n. [解]大胸肌)
-
There are two major political parties in the US. (美国有两大政党。)
-
The government’s major concern is with preventing road accidents. (政府关注的大事是预防道路交通事故。)
-
Smoking is one of the major causes of cancer. (吸烟是引发癌症的元凶之一。)
-
the major developments in computer technology (计算机技术的重大进步)
-
a major road (干道)
-
crucial, important, primary, considerable, central (主要的;重要的;主修的;较多的)
-
adult ([人类]成年人;主修科目;陆军少校)
213. misunderstand
误解,误会
-
Rachel, you must have misunderstood her! Ellie would never say something like that. (雷切尔,你一定是误会她了!埃莉绝不会说那样的话。)
-
Don’t misunderstand me. She’s a very nice person when you get to know her. (不要误解我的意思。你了解她后就会知道她是个很好的人。)
- misconstrue, misread (误解;误会)
214. misunderstanding
误解;误会
- There must have been some misunderstanding. I didn’t order all these books. (一定是弄错了,这些书不全是我订的。)
- mistake, misapprehension (误解;误会;不和)
215. Akira Nagata
永田明
- Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in smiling, together with George Cook from Canada. (随后,来自日本的永田明微笑着走了进来,同时进来的还有加拿大的乔治•库克。)
216. Ahmed Aziz
艾哈迈德•阿齐兹
- Ahmed Aziz is a businessman from Jordan . (艾哈迈德·阿齐兹是一位来自约旦的商人。)
217. Jordan
约旦(西亚国家)
-
michael jordan (n. 迈克尔·乔丹(美国篮球明星))
-
jordan canonical form ([数]约当标准型;约当范式)
- urinary (尿壶)
218. Darlene Coulon
达琳•库隆
- When Darlene Coulon from France came dashing through the door, she recognized Tony Garcia's smiling face. (当来自法国的达琳•库隆匆忙走进门的时候,她认出了托尼•加西亚微笑的面孔。)
219. dash
猛冲;突进
-
dash forward (插上;向前冲)
-
a dash of (少许;一点儿)
-
dash in (急写)
-
dash off (v. 匆忙完成)
-
cut a dash (大出风头;摆阔)
-
dash along (v. 滔滔不绝)
-
dash out (v. 冲出,跑开;删去,勾掉)
-
em dash (n. 长破折号)
- Olive dashed into the room, grabbed her bag, and ran out again. (奥利芙冲进屋,抓起她的手提袋,又跑了出来。)
-
jerking motion (破折号;冲撞)
-
discomfit (使…破灭;猛撞;泼溅)
-
knock against, impinge on (猛冲;撞击)
220. adult
成人;成年人
成人的;成熟的
-
adult education (成人教育)
-
young adult (年轻人;大学生)
-
adult population (成年人口)
-
adult learning (成人学习)
-
mature adult (成熟的成年人)
-
adult school (成人学校;成人进修学校)
-
adult movie (n. 成人电影)
-
adult respiratory distress syndrome (成人呼吸窘迫综合征)
-
Some children find it difficult to talk to adults. (一些孩子觉得与大人很难谈得来。)
-
an adult lion (一头成年的狮子)
-
developed, grown, mature (成年的;成熟的)
-
major, grown-up (成年人)
221. simply
简单地;只
-
simply supported (简支)
-
simply put (简言之;简单本说)
-
simply supported beam (简支梁;简单支撑梁;简支架)
-
to put it simply (简单地说)
-
Some students lose marks simply because they don’t read the question properly. (有些学生丢分只是因为没有好好读题目。)
-
It’s not simply a question of money. (这不仅仅是钱的问题。)
-
What we need is not simply a smaller organization, but a more efficient one. (我们需要的不仅仅是一个精简的机构,而是一个更有效率的机构。)
- merely, fairly, just, only, but (简单地;仅仅;简直;朴素地;坦白地)
222. Muslim
穆斯林(的);伊斯兰教信徒(的)
-
muslim brotherhood (穆斯林兄弟会;穆斯林联盟;回教兄弟会)
-
black muslim (黑人穆斯林)
- ...Iran and other Muslim countries. (…伊朗和其他穆斯林国家。)
223. spoken
口语的
-
spoken english (英语口语)
-
spoken language (口语,口头语言;出声语言)
-
spoken word (口头语言)
-
spoken for (v. 表明;代表……讲话;要求得到)
- oral, verbal (口语的,口头的)
224. unspoken
,ʌn'spəukən 未说出口的;非口语的
- unspoken questions (未提出的问题)
- tacit, wordless (无言的;未说出口的;不言而喻的)
225. posture
姿态;体态
- body posture (体位;姿态;身体姿式)
- her upright posture (她笔挺的姿势)
-
behavior, status (姿势;态度;情形)
-
pose (摆姿势)
226. Spain
西班牙(欧洲国家)
- port of spain (西班牙港)
- They are touring in Spain. (他们正在西班牙旅游。)
227. Italy
意大利(欧洲国家)
- little italy (小意大利(美国大城市的意大利移民区))
-
They decided to swan around Italy this summer. (他们决定今年夏天去意大利游逛。)
-
French troops negotiated the Alps and went on the road in Italy. (法军成功地越过了阿尔卑斯山脉,行军在意大利的国土上。)
-
All the newspapers reported on the football match of France versus Italy. (所有的报纸都报道了法国队对意大利队的足球比赛。)
228. likely
可能的
-
is likely to (有可能…)
-
most likely (最可能)
-
less likely (最不可能的是;较少可能)
-
much more likely (极可能)
-
more likely than not (较有可能;多半可能)
-
as likely as not (adv. 很可能,说不定)
-
Snow showers are likely tomorrow. (明天可能有阵雪。)
-
the most likely cause of the problem (造成这个问题最有可能的原因)
-
It is more than likely (= almost certain ) the votes will have to be counted again. (选票很有可能要重新点算。)
-
It could have been an accident, but that was hardly likely (= not very likely ). (这有可能是意外事故,但可能性不大。)
-
He could offer no likely explanation when I asked him. (我问他的时候,他不能给出一个合理的解释。)
-
applicable, becoming, shaped, possible, promising (很可能的;合适的;有希望的)
-
probably, belike (很可能;或许)
229. be likely to
很可能……;有希望……
- The blockade is likely to last for some time. (封锁可能要持续一段时间。)
- tend to be, squint towards (倾向于,很有可能)
230. in general
总的来说;通常
- In general, all of these hosts can be different. (一般地,所有的这些主机都可以是不同的。)
- in short, in conclusion (总之,通常;一般而言)
231. crossroads
十字路口
- at the crossroads (在十字路口)
- The car was approaching the crossroads. (汽车正驶近交叉路口。)
- intersections (十字路口;交叉路口;聚会的中心地点(crossroad的复数形式))
232. employee
雇员
-
employee turnover (员工流动;职工离职)
-
employee benefits (职工福利)
-
employee stock ownership (员工股份持有制)
-
employee stock ownership plan ((美国国内税务署批准的)职工股票所有权计划)
-
employee involvement (员工参与;员工投入)
-
employee orientation (员工向导;雇员上岗引导)
-
senior employee (高级雇员)
-
employee manual (员工手册)
- a government employee (政府雇员)
- hireling ([劳经]雇员;从业员工)
233. frown
皱眉;蹙额
-
frown on (不悦,不满)
-
frown at (对…感到生气不满;对…皱眉)
-
frown upon (不悦;皱眉;不赞成)
- She frowned as she read the letter. (她看着信皱起了眉头。)
-
disagree with, to disapprove of (皱眉;不同意)
-
mowe (皱眉,蹙额)
234. misread
误解;读错
-
I think she misread the situation. (我想她是错误地估计了形势。)
-
He may be misreading her intentions. (他也许误解了她的意图。)
-
The doctor must have misread the notes. (医生一定是看错了记录。)
- mistake, misperceive (误解;看错;读错)
235. facial
面部的
-
facial expression (面部表情)
-
facial nerve (面神经;颜面神经)
-
facial feature (面貌)
-
facial recognition (面部识别;面孔识别)
-
facial cleanser (洗面奶;洁面乳)
-
facial hair (面部毛发)
-
facial tissue (n. 化妆纸)
-
facial cream (面霜)
-
facial spasm ([医]面痉挛)
-
facial soap (面皂)
-
Victor’s facial expression didn’t change. (维克托脸上的表情没有变化。)
-
facial hair (脸部的汗毛)
-
external, surface (面部的,表面的;脸的,面部用的)
-
hairdressing, beauty treatment (美容,美颜;脸部按摩)
236. function
作用;功能;职能
起作用;运转
-
and function ([计]与酌)
-
objective function (目标函数)
-
system function (系统功能;系统函数)
-
transfer function (转移函数,传递函数)
-
basic function (基本功能;基本函数)
-
physiological function (生理机能)
-
service function (服务功能)
-
control function ([计]控制功能;控制函数;控制职能;控制操作控制功能)
-
distribution function (分布函数;分配函数)
-
social function (盛大的公共集会, 社会功能;正式社交集会)
-
liver function (肝功能)
-
basis function (基函数)
-
as a function of (根据)
-
special function (特殊函数;专用功能)
-
management function (管理功能;管理职能)
-
membership function (从属函数;属籍函数)
-
density function (密度函数)
-
cost function (价值函数)
-
production function (生产函数;生产功能)
-
object function (目标函数;原函数)
-
The nervous system regulates our bodily functions (= eating, breathing, going to the toilet etc ) . (神经系统控制着我们身体的功能。)
-
Bauhaus architects thought that function was more important than form. (包豪斯学派的建筑师认为功能重于形式。)
-
Her legs have now ceased to function . (她的双腿现在已经丧失正常功能了。)
-
action, obligation, fn ([计]功能;[数]函数;[管理]职责;盛大的集会)
-
exercise one's activity (运行;活动;行使职责)
237. ease
安逸;舒适
减轻(痛苦;忧虑)
-
ease oneself (◎自我安慰,泄愤,出气;抛弃心头的烦闷)
-
at ease (安逸,自由自在;舒适)
-
with ease (熟练地;不费力地)
-
ease of (使解脱;解除)
-
ease of use (易用性;简易操作)
-
ill at ease (不安的;感到拘束)
-
ease in ((小心翼翼地)使逐步适应)
-
feel at ease (感到心安理得;感到轻松)
-
ease up (v. 缓和;放松;减轻)
-
ease the tension (缓和紧张状况;缓和紧张局势)
-
ease off (减轻;缓和;放松)
-
ease back (回软;售后回租;轻轻拉回)
-
feel ill at ease (不畅快;局促不安;心神不宁)
-
She lived a life of ease. (她过着悠闲自在的生活。)
-
Her breathing had eased. (她的呼吸平缓下来。)
-
moderate, relax (减轻,缓和;使安心)
-
comfort, leisure (轻松,舒适;安逸,悠闲)
-
relax, to alleviate (减轻,缓和;放松;灵活地移动)
238. at ease
舒适;快活;自由自在
- Yet I feel at ease here and free to be myself. (但是我在这里感到轻松自由并且有种找到了自我的感觉。)
239. truly
真实地;真诚地
-
truly exceptional (无与伦比)
-
truly madly deeply (真诚地,疯狂地,深刻地(野人花园乐队的走红单曲))
-
yours truly (我(用于信尾);敬启)
-
His work is truly original. (他的作品确实十分独特。)
-
Fawcett was a truly remarkable man. (福西特是一位真正不同凡响的人。)
-
I am truly sorry. (我真的很抱歉。)
- sincerely, really, true (真实地,不假;真诚地)
240. false
假的;错误的
-
false alarm (假警报;引起一场空喜欢的人)
-
false positive (假阳性)
-
false alarm rate (火灾误报率;误警率;虚率)
-
false statement (假语句;假命题;不实报表;虚假声明)
-
false impression (错觉;虚假印象)
-
false friend (假朋友,不忠实的朋友)
-
false negative (伪阴性)
-
false teeth (假牙(false tooth的复数))
-
false start (不成功的开始;偷跑)
-
false hope (假希望)
-
false image (误像;虚像)
-
false tooth (假牙;义牙)
-
false belief (错误信念)
-
false step (n. 失足;摔倒;愚蠢的行为)
-
false claim ([经]无根据的债权)
-
false move (失足;错误行动)
-
false acceptance (误接受,错误验收)
-
false bottom (n. (船只,箱子,抽屉等夹层的)假底,活底)
-
false imprisonment (n. 非法监禁)
-
false eyelashes (假睫毛)
-
Please decide whether the following statements are true or false . (请判断以下说法的对错。)
-
false accusations (不实的指责)
-
I don’t want to give you any false hopes . (我不想让你有任何虚假的希望)
-
artificial, wrong, incorrect, improper, inaccurate (错误的;虚伪的;伪造的)
-
trickily (欺诈地)
241. anger
怒气;怒火
-
in anger (生气地,愤怒地)
-
show anger (显示愤怒)
- There is growing anger among the people against the government. (民众对政府越来越不满。)
-
wrath, bile (怒,[心理]愤怒;忿怒)
-
provoke, enrage (使发怒,激怒;恼火)
-
chafe at, be hot under the collar (发怒;恼火)
242. lose face
丢脸
- If they don't want to lose face, the gifts should not be too cheap. (假如自己不想丢脸,那送出的礼物份量可不能太轻。)
- eat crow (丢脸)
243. turn one’s back to
背对;背弃
244. fist
拳头
-
hand over fist (平稳快捷地;[口]不费力地;[口](尤指钱)大量地)
-
clenched fist (紧握拳)
-
make a fist (握拳;(把手指)捏成拳头)
-
She held the money tightly in her fist. (她把钱紧紧地攥在手中。)
-
Malcolm clenched his fist (= held his fist very tightly closed ) angrily. (马尔科姆愤怒地握紧拳头。)
-
Dooley stood up and shook his fist in her face. (杜利站起身,在她眼前挥舞着拳头。)
-
Varney slammed his fist down onto the table so hard the dishes jumped. (瓦尼一拳砸在桌子上,盘子都给震了起来。)
-
writing, calligraphy (拳头;掌握;笔迹)
-
squeeze, grip (紧握;拳打;握成拳)
245. yawn
打呵欠
- Alan stretched and yawned. (艾伦伸伸懒腰,打了个呵欠。)
-
breakage, chasm (哈欠;裂口)
-
gap, seam ([生理]打呵欠;裂开)
-
splay (张开;打著呵欠说)
246. respectful
恭敬的
- They listened in respectful silence. (他们毕恭毕敬地静听。)
- civil, polite (恭敬的;有礼貌的)
247. subjective
主观的
-
subjective initiative (主观能动性)
-
subjective judgement (n. 主观判断)
-
subjective value (主观价值)
-
subjective probability (主观概率;主观频率)
-
subjective assume (主观臆断)
-
subjective test (主观测验)
-
As a critic, he is far too subjective. (作为评论家,他过于主观。)
-
a highly subjective point of view (相当主观的看法)
- personal, individual (主观的;个人的;自觉的)
248. hug
拥抱
- bear hug (粗鲁或紧紧得拥抱;[摔跤]熊抱;[金融]接管策略)
-
We stood there crying and hugging each other. (我们站在那里哭着互相拥抱。)
-
She went to her daughter and hugged her tightly . (她走到女儿身边,紧紧地拥抱她。)
-
press, stay, embrace, tough (拥抱;紧抱;抱有,坚持)
-
embrace, cuddle (拥抱;紧抱在一起;挤在一起)
-
embrace, persistence (拥抱;紧抱;固执)
249. rank
等级;军衔
-
in the ranks (当兵,当战士)
-
in rank (成行列;成队列)
-
first rank (一流的)
-
rank among (跻身于…;属于…之列)
-
rank first (名列第一)
-
rank and file (n. 民众,老百姓;普通士兵,普通成员)
-
in the front rank (著名;在前列)
-
front rank (n. 前列;最重要;最突出;最好)
-
rank with (与……并列)
-
military rank (军衔;军阶)
-
rank order (等级次序)
-
social rank (社会等级)
-
other ranks ((武装部队)非被委任的军官)
-
keep rank (保持队形)
-
rank correlation ([经]等级相关;秩相关)
- He was sentenced to prison and stripped of his rank (= had his rank taken from him ) . (他被判入狱,并且被剥夺了军衔。)
-
degree, classification, row, range, grade (排;等级;[军]军衔;队列)
-
evil, unpleasant, poisonous (讨厌的;恶臭的;繁茂的)
-
arrange, form (排列;把…分等)
-
form up (列为;列队)
250. cassette
磁带
-
cassette tape (盒式录音带,盒式磁带)
-
cassette player (录音带放音机;卡式录音机)
-
cassette recorder (盒式录音机)
-
video cassette (录影带;盒式录象带)
-
video cassette recorder (磁带录像机(简写VCR))
- His two albums released on cassette have sold 10 million copies. (他以磁带形式发行的两张专辑已售出1000万份。)
251. theme
题目;主题(曲)
-
theme park (n. (游乐园中的)主题乐园)
-
main theme (雪天使圆舞曲;主题曲)
-
theme song (主题歌;信号曲;老套话)
-
theme music (主题音乐)
-
theme party (主题派对;化装舞会)
-
The book’s theme is the conflict between love and duty. (本书的主题是爱与责任之间的冲突。)
-
Nature is a recurrent theme (= a theme that appears repeatedly ) in Frost’s poetry. (大自然是弗罗斯特诗作中反复出现的一个主题。)
-
Most of Kurt’s other pictures were variations on the same theme . (库尔特的其他大部分画作都是同一主题的变奏。)
-
the theme song from ‘The Brady Bunch’ (《欢乐家庭》的主题曲)
- topic, subject, titles, motive (主题;主旋律;题目)
252. Camelot Park
卡默洛特公园(位于英国)
- To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park! (想进入古英格兰的梦幻世界吗?那就来卡默洛特公园吧!)
253. central
中心的;中央的
-
central committee (中央委员会)
-
central bank ([经]中央银行)
-
central government (n. 中央政府)
-
central nervous system (中枢神经系统)
-
central part (中心部位;中央控制元件)
-
central asia (中亚;亚洲中部)
-
central city (大城市的中心区;闹市区)
-
central point (中心点)
-
central area (中心区;市中心区)
-
central heating (中央暖气系统;集中采暖)
-
central control (中央控制;集中控制)
-
central america (中美洲(位于墨西哥与南美洲之间);中美洲各国)
-
central business district (商业中心区)
-
central park (中央公园(位于美国纽约))
-
central region (中心区)
-
european central bank (欧洲中央银行)
-
central axis (中心轴;中央轴)
-
central station (总站;中心电站)
-
central place (n. 中心地带)
-
central authority (中央集权)
-
He lives in central London. (他住在伦敦市中心。)
-
The roof is supported by a central column. (屋顶由一根中心柱支撑着。)
-
the party’s central office (该党的中央办公楼)
- nuclear, primary, major, leading, great (中心的;主要的;中枢的)
254. Central Park
中央公园(位于美国纽约)
- The Central Park is not so well grassed as it used to be. (中央公园不如过去那样芳草如茵了。)
255. Dollywood
多莱坞(公园名,位于美国)
256. various
不同的;各种各样的
-
in various ways (以不同的方式)
-
various styles (各种款式;款式齐全;款式多样)
-
various people (各行各业的人;许多人)
-
at various times (在不同的时代)
-
on various occasions (在许多情况下)
-
adopt various methods (采取不同办法)
-
various artists (群星;合辑)
-
The jacket is available in various colours. (这种夹克有好多种颜色可选。)
-
There are various ways to answer your question. (有多种方法可以回答你的问题。)
-
He decided to leave school for various reasons. (出于种种原因,他决定辍学。)
- varieties of, miscellaneous (各种各样的;多方面的)
257. cartoon
动画片;漫画
-
animated cartoon (n. 动画;卡通片)
-
cartoon network (卡通频道;卡通电视网(美国一个专门播放动画节目的有线电视频道))
- cartoon characters such as Donald Duck (唐老鸭一类的卡通人物)
- animated picture, animated film (卡通片,[电影]动画片;连环漫画)
258. be famous for
以……而闻名
- France is famous for its wine. (法国以其葡萄酒闻名。)
259. roller coaster
过山车
- It's great to go on the roller coaster five times and not be sick. (能坐5次过山车而不吐真够棒的。)
- scenic railway (过山车;云霄飞车;情绪急转突变)
260. whichever
无论哪一个;任何一个
- Whichever way you look at it, things are pretty bad. (不管你怎么看,情况都相当糟)
261. pirate
海盗;盗版者
-
pirate ship (海盗船)
-
pirate software (盗版软件)
-
In the nineteenth century, pirates roamed the seas. (19世纪,海盗很猖獗。)
-
Computer game pirates cost the industry twenty million pounds a year. (电脑游戏盗版者每年要给该行业带来两千万英镑的损失。)
-
corsair, sea wolf (海盗;盗版;侵犯专利权者)
-
harry, despoil (掠夺;翻印;剽窃)
-
freeboot (做海盗;从事劫掠)
262. fairy tale
神话故事;童话
- In this incarnation of the fairy tale, the dwarves live inside a tree. (在这部典型的童话故事中,小矮人住在树里面。)
- fiction, leasing (神话故事,童话;谎言)
263. fantasy
幻想
- sex fantasy (性幻想)
-
I used to have fantasies about living in Paris with an artist. (我过去常幻想着在巴黎与一位艺术家同住。)
-
Young children sometimes can’t distinguish between fantasy and reality. (小孩子有时不能区分幻想与现实。)
-
He lived in a fantasy world of his own, even as a small boy. (甚至还是个小孩子的时候,他就生活在一个幻想世界里。)
-
fancy, illusion ([心理]幻想;白日梦;幻觉)
-
visional (虚幻的)
-
imagine, picture, think of (空想;想像)
-
stargaze (耽于幻想;奏幻想曲(等于phantasy))
264. amusement
消遣;娱乐(活动)
-
amusement park (游乐园)
-
amusement center (娱乐中心)
- What do you do for amusement in this town? (你们镇上有什么消遣?)
- entertainment, fun, occupation, pleasure, joy (消遣,娱乐;乐趣)
265. swing
秋千;摇摆
摇摆;摆动
-
in full swing (活跃;正在全力进行中)
-
full swing (达到活动的高潮;全力进行中)
-
go with a swing (v. 顺利进行;节奏轻快)
-
swing angle (旋角;偏转角)
-
swing from (悬挂)
-
swing arm (摇动臂)
-
swing by (用…吊挂;路经;短暂拜访)
-
swing one's weight (发挥个人的影响(或权势))
-
swing of the pendulum (◎钟摆的摆动)
-
swing door (回转门;两面皆可推拉开关的门)
-
swing out (内关门;外摆式;向舷外转)
-
swing mechanism (旋转机构;回转机构)
-
swing check valve (旋启式止回阀;摆动式止回阀)
-
pendulum swing (测锤摆幅)
-
swing motion (摇动)
-
kids playing on the swings (荡秋千的孩子们)
-
the swing of her hips as she walked (她走路时臀部的摇摆)
-
a sign swinging in the wind (在风中摇摆的指示牌)
-
bob, ricketiness (摇摆;摆动;秋千;音律;涨落)
-
turn towards, sense of rotation (摇摆;转向;悬挂;大摇大摆地行走)
-
turn, hang, spin (使旋转;挥舞;悬挂)
-
rotary, rolling, revolutionary (旋转的;悬挂的;强节奏爵士音乐的)
266. attraction
有吸引力的事物
-
tourist attraction (观光胜地)
-
attraction for (对…的吸引力)
-
sexual attraction (性吸引力;性诱惑,性引诱)
-
fatal attraction (致命的吸引力(电影名称);致命的诱惑(电影名称))
-
magnetic attraction (磁吸引;磁引力)
-
electrostatic attraction (静电吸引)
-
force of attraction (引力;吸引力规定)
-
attraction force (吸引力(等于dispersion force))
- The beautiful beaches are the island’s main attraction (= most popular place, activity etc ) . (美丽的海滩是这个岛上的主要魅力所在。)
- appeal, charm (吸引,[力]吸引力;引力;吸引人的事物)
267. no wonder
难怪;不足为奇
- It should be no wonder that you have not mastered the understanding of them all. No one ever will. (难怪大家没有全部掌握并理解这些知识,因为根本就没人能做得到嘛!)
268. tourism
旅游业
-
tourism industry (旅游业)
-
tourism management (旅游管理)
-
tourism resource (旅游资源;观光资源)
-
tourism marketing (旅游营销;旅游市场营销学)
-
inbound tourism (入境旅游;国内游)
-
tourism activities (旅游活动;观光活动)
-
outbound tourism (出境旅游;出境游)
-
ethnic tourism (民俗旅游;异族观光)
-
tourism geography (旅游地理)
-
sex tourism (色情观光业)
-
tourism company (旅游公司)
- The country depends on tourism for much of its income. (该国的大部分收入依靠旅游业。)
- pleasure trip, sightseeing (旅游业;游览)
269. wherever
无论在什么地方;各处
-
wherever you go (无论你去哪里(歌词))
-
wherever you are (无论你在哪儿;无论你身在何处)
- The young princess was chaperoned wherever she went. (这位年轻的公主无论到什么地方去都由人陪送。)
- ubi (无论在哪里;无论什么情况下)
270. unique
独一无二的;仅有的
-
unique style (独特的风格)
-
unique feature (特色;特性;独到之处)
-
unique opportunity (唯一机会;极难得的机会)
-
unique ability (独有能力)
-
unique solution (唯一解)
-
unique skill (绝招;绝技)
-
unique name (唯一标识符;唯一编名)
-
unique color (心理纯色)
-
unique identifier (唯一识别符)
-
unique construction (独特构造)
-
unique index (唯一索引)
-
unique selling proposition (独特的销售主张)
- Each person’s fingerprints are unique. (每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。)
- distinct, individual, one, sole, picturesque (独特的,稀罕的;[数]唯一的,独一无二的)
271. carpenter
木匠
-
He is a carpenter by profession. (他以木工为业。)
-
At an early age, I was apprenticed to a carpenter. (我小时候曾给木匠当过学徒。)
-
That carpenter wanted to become a lawyer, but he was advised to stick to his last. (那个木匠想当律师, 但别人劝他安分守己地干他自己的老本行。)
-
squareman, woodworker (木匠,木工)
-
to make (制作)
272. craftsman
匠人;能工巧匠
- The table in the kitchen was made by a local craftsman. (厨房里的桌子是当地一名工匠做的。)
- workman, artisan ([劳经]工匠;手艺人;技工)
273. engine
引擎;发动机
-
diesel engine (柴油机(等于diesel))
-
search engine (搜索引擎)
-
gasoline engine (汽油机,汽油发动机)
-
engine oil (机器润滑油)
-
combustion engine (内燃机;燃烧机;内燃机燃烧机)
-
internal combustion engine (内燃机)
-
main engine (主机,主发动机)
-
engine room (轮机舱)
-
engine performance (引擎性能)
-
rocket engine (n. 火箭发动机;火箭引擎)
-
engine cylinder (发动机汽缸)
-
steam engine (蒸汽机)
-
automobile engine (汽车发动机引擎)
-
engine parts (发动机部件)
-
gas engine (内燃机;燃气发动机)
-
engine power (发动机功率;额定功率)
-
engine speed (发动机转速度;引擎转速)
-
internal-combustion engine (内燃机)
-
inference engine ([计]推理机)
-
motorcycle engine (摩托车发动机;摩托车引擎)
-
Is the engine running smoothly? (发动机运转平稳吗?)
-
We were stranded with engine trouble on a deserted highway. (我们因发动机故障而被困在空无一人的公路上。)
- facilities, instrument, vehicle, tool, gear (引擎,[动力]发动机;[铁路]机车,火车头;工具)
274. bald
秃头的
-
bald eagle ((美)秃鹰(美国的国鸟);比喻秃头的政治家)
-
bald head (n. 秃头)
-
a bald man (一名秃顶男子)
-
his shiny bald head (他那亮闪闪的光头)
-
Dad started going bald when he was in his thirties. (爸爸在三十多岁的时候开始谢顶。)
-
He combed his hair and tried to hide his bald patch (= part of someone’s head where there is no hair ) . (他梳了梳头,试图把头顶的秃块遮掩起来。)
- flat, blank, naked ([地理]秃顶的;光秃的;单调的;无装饰的)
275. preserve
保存;保留
保护区
- preserve food (保藏食物)
- We must encourage the planting of new trees and preserve our existing woodlands. (我们必须鼓励栽种新树木,同时也要保护现有的林地。)
-
maintain, save, secure, corn, sustain (保存;保护;维持;腌;禁猎)
-
conservation area, conservation district (保护区;禁猎地;加工成的食品)
276. length
长度;长
-
in length (长度)
-
at length (最后,终于;详细地)
-
length of time (持续时间,时限)
-
total length (全长;总长度)
-
focal length (焦距)
-
full length (全长;标准长度)
-
wave length (波长)
-
arm's length (保持距离;公平地)
-
path length ([计]路径长度;软通路长度)
-
chain length ([化]链长)
-
at arm's length (疏远;在手臂伸得到的地方)
-
arc length (弧长)
-
step length (步长)
-
a length of (一段)
-
crack length (裂纹长度;裂缝长度;裂隙长度)
-
unit length (单位长度)
-
at great length (详细地;细致地)
-
effective length (有效长度;计算长度)
-
length of service (服务年限)
-
length of stay (住院时间;滞留时间)
-
We measured the length and width of the living room. (我们量了客厅的长和宽。)
-
You’ll need several pieces of string of different lengths. (你需要几根长度不等的绳子。)
- extent, longness ([计量]长度,长;时间的长短;(语)音长)
277. deed
行动;事迹
-
good deed (善事,好事)
-
in deed (真正;实际上)
-
title deed ([律]所有权证书(尤指地契))
-
trust deed (信托书,委托书;信托契约)
-
do a good deed (做一件好事)
-
deed tax (契税)
-
do the deed (v. 产生效果;付诸行动)
-
by deed (以契据的形式)
- After the morning’s good deeds he deserved a rest. (上午做了好事之后,他理应休息一下。)
- action, letter, certificate, act (行动;证书;[法]契据)
278. knight
骑士;爵士
-
death knight (死亡骑士(网络游戏中的角色))
-
knight service (优质服务;[历]骑士义务(欧洲封建制度下为获土地而服的兵役))
-
white knight (白衣骑士;救星)
-
black knight (黑衣骑士;暗黑骑士;黑武士(对目标公司提出恶意收购的公司))
-
knight errant (n. 唐·吉诃德式的人物;游侠骑士)
- knights in armour (身披盔甲的骑士)
- chevalier, Cavs (骑士,武士;爵士)
279. be modeled after
根据……模仿;仿造
280. Merlin the Wizard
魔术师梅林
- In one place, you can watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard. (在有的地方,你还能和大魔术师梅林一起观看魔术表演。)
281. sword
剑
-
double-edged sword (双刃剑(指对双方皆不利的局面,或敌我不分的计谋);双面刃)
-
put to the sword (屠杀;杀死)
-
two-edged sword (双刃剑)
-
cross swords (v. 交锋;争论)
-
sword and shield (剑与盾)
-
at swords' points (剑拔弩张)
-
sword of damocles (达摩克利斯之剑;临头的危险)
-
draw the sword (◎拔剑)
-
sword dance (挥剑而舞;穿行于刀尖间之舞)
- The treaty hung like a sword of Damocles over French politics. (这个条约好像一把达摩克利斯之剑悬在法国政坛之上。)
- blade, knife, force, war (刀,剑;武力,战争)
282. joust
(指中世纪骑士)骑着马用长予打斗
- Knights joust and frolic. (骑士们骑马比武,嬉戏作乐。)
- contest, cope (进行马上长矛比武;竞争)
283. tournament
锦标赛;联赛
-
invitational tournament (邀请赛)
-
tournament committee (竞赛委员会)
-
open tournament (公开赛)
-
tournament director (竞赛主任;比赛指导)
- I feel I can win this tournament. (我觉得我能打赢这次锦标赛。)
- competition, championship, game, match, play (锦标赛,联赛;比赛)
284. settler
移民;殖民者
- early settlers in Australia (澳大利亚的早期移民)
- migrant, emigre (移居者;殖民者)
285. athletic
运动的
-
athletic sports (体育运动)
-
athletic field (运动场,田径场地)
-
athletic ability (运动能力)
-
athletic meeting (运动会;田径比赛)
- a tall athletic man (一个高大强壮的男子)
- sport, kinetic (运动的,运动员的;体格健壮的)
286. translator
译员;翻译
-
code translator (解码器;译码器)
-
language translator ([计]语言翻译程序)
- The author discovered that the translator had foisted several passages into his book. (作者发现翻译者偷偷在他的原著中插入了几段文章。)
287. minority
少数;少数民族
-
ethnic minority (少数民族)
-
minority nationality (少数民族)
-
national minority (少数民族)
-
minority group (少数群体,少数群)
-
minority language (少数民族语言;少数人的语言;小语种)
-
minority shareholder (小股东;少数股东)
-
minority leader (少数党领袖)
-
minority carrier ([电子学]少数载流子)
-
ethnic minority group (少数人种群体)
-
minority share (少数股份)
- Gaelic is still spoken in Ireland by a tiny minority. (爱尔兰仍有极少数人在说盖尔语。)
- ethnic minorities, nonage (少数民族;少数派;未成年)
288. cloth
布
-
cotton cloth (棉布)
-
table cloth (n. 桌布)
-
filter cloth ([化]滤布)
-
glass cloth (n. 擦玻璃的抹布;玻璃纤维织物)
-
cloth bag (布袋)
-
emery cloth (砂布,金刚砂布)
-
wire cloth (金属丝布,铜丝布;筛布)
-
a piece of cloth (一块布,一块布料)
-
cloth shoe (布鞋)
-
woolen cloth (呢绒;粗纺毛织物)
-
grey cloth (坯布;本色布)
-
terry cloth ((毛巾,围巾等)两端的留有绒穗的物品)
-
screen cloth (筛绢;箩底筛网)
-
sand cloth (砂布)
-
grass cloth (夏布)
-
coarse cloth (粗织物)
-
green cloth (青布衣;绿色布)
-
abrasive cloth (砂布;研磨布)
-
linen cloth (亚麻布;亚麻织物)
-
plastic cloth (塑料布)
- She mopped her face with a wet cloth. (她用一块湿布擦脸。)
- web, woven fabric ([纺]布,织物;餐巾)
289. Futuroscope
观测未来(公园名,位于法国)
- Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. (“观测未来”主题公园不仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。)
290. jungle
丛林
- concrete jungle (水泥丛林;立体丛林;混凝土建成的野兽世界)
- the Amazon jungle (亚马孙丛林)
-
mott, chaparral (丛林,[林]密林;危险地带)
-
backwoods (丛林的;蛮荒的)
291. diver
潜水员
- scuba diver (戴水肺的潜水员)
- Police divers have recovered the body of a sixteen year old boy. (警方潜水员已经发现了一个16岁男孩的尸体。)
- ducker, plunger ([水运]潜水者;跳水的选手;潜鸟)
292. creature
生物;动物
-
living creature (生物;生命单位)
-
fellow creature (同类动物;人类)
-
creature comfort (n. 物质享受(尤指食物))
- all the living creatures in the sea (海洋中所有的生物)
- animal, biology, person (动物,生物;人;创造物)
293. sunlight
阳光
- direct sunlight (直射阳光)
-
The water sparkled in the bright sunlight. (水面在灿烂的阳光下闪闪发亮。)
-
a shaft of sunlight (一束阳光)
- Nikko, day light (日光)
294. T-Rex
霸王龙
295. advance
前进;提前
-
in advance (adv. 预先,提前)
-
in advance of (超过;在…前面)
-
advance in (进步;改进)
-
with the advance of (随着…的增加;随着(时间)的推移)
-
an advance (预付款)
-
on the advance ((物价)在上涨)
-
advance payment (预付款)
-
advance notice (预先通知)
-
advance with the times (与时俱进;与时代发展同步伐)
-
advance booking (预订(机票等))
-
payment in advance (预付货款)
-
make advances (接近;预付;取得进步)
-
well in advance (大大提前)
-
advance warning (事前警告(警报))
-
advance development (先期发展;超前掘进)
-
cash advance (预付现金)
-
advance towards (朝…前进)
-
spark advance (点火提前;火花提早)
-
advance guard (军队前卫,先头部队;先锋派)
-
advance with times (与时俱进)
-
A line of US tanks slowly advanced. (一列美军坦克缓缓前进。)
-
The meeting has been advanced to ten o'clock. (会议提前到10点钟。)
-
development, growth, making, progress, increase (发展;前进;增长;[会计]预付款)
-
introduce, present, prefer, file, put in (提出;预付;使……前进;将……提前)
-
go ahead, move ahead (前进;进展;上涨)
-
up-front, prevenient (预先的;先行的)
296. in advance
提前
- If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us in advance. (开会时间如有变, 请提前告诉我们。)
- previously, ready (预先,提前)
297. advanced
高级的;先进的
-
advanced technology (先进技术)
-
advanced level (n. (英国)一般学历证书考试优等(等于A level))
-
advanced science (先进科学;尖端科学)
-
advanced control ([计]先行控制)
-
advanced research (先进研究;远景研究)
-
advanced stage ([医]晚期)
-
advanced treatment (深度处理;高级处理)
-
advanced education (高等教育;继续教育)
-
advanced course (预先熟练;高级课程)
-
advanced mathematics (高等数学)
-
advanced country (先进国家;发达国家)
-
advanced study (进修;高级的研究)
-
advanced development (提前开发;高级研制)
-
advanced age (高龄,老年)
-
advanced training (进阶训练;高级训练)
-
advanced cancer (晚期癌症)
-
advanced economy (先进经济体系;发达的经济)
-
advanced search (高级搜索)
-
advanced model (先进模型)
-
advanced material (先进材料;尖端物料)
-
advanced weapon systems (先进的武器系统)
-
advanced technology (先进的技术)
-
high levels of unemployment in the advanced industrial societies (发达工业社会中的高失业率)
-
senior, aged, high, old, ancient (先进的;高级的;晚期的;年老的)
-
rose, improved (前进;增加;上涨(advance的过去式和过去分词形式))
298. brand
商标;牌子
-
famous brand (名牌,名牌货)
-
brand new (全新的;崭新的)
-
brand image (品牌形象)
-
brand name (商标名称)
-
own brand (自有品牌;使用自己商标的商品)
-
international brand (国际品牌)
-
brand awareness (品牌意识,商标意识;品牌知名度)
-
name brand (名牌)
-
new brand (新品牌;新牌子)
-
national brand (全国性品牌;国家名牌;全国性商标)
-
brand effect (品牌效应)
-
brand extension (品牌延伸)
-
brand equity (品牌价值;商标资产)
-
brand loyalty (品牌忠诚度)
-
brand identity (品牌识别;品牌标识;品牌同一性)
-
brand recognition (品牌认知;品牌识别)
-
brand name products (品牌产品)
-
private brand (私人品牌)
-
brand new day (崭新的一天(电影名称))
-
local brand (区域性品牌)
- products which lack a strong brand image (缺乏鲜明品牌形象的产品)
-
heart, stamp (铭刻于,铭记;打烙印于;印…商标于)
-
logo, label ([贸易]商标,[经管]牌子;烙印)
299. get close to
接近
- What kind of sample size do you need to generally get close to that actual? (为了得到接近实际的的结果,你一般需要什么样大小的样本?)
- draw near, come near to (靠近,接近)