100_人教版高中英语-必修4

100. build up

逐渐增强;建立;开发

🎤例句
  • the rate at which the pension builds up (养老金的增长速度)

  • You have to build up trust. (你必须建立起信任。)

🤔同义词
  • enhance, improve, cement (增进,加强)

101. lead to

导致;造成(后果)

🎤例句
  • the events that led to the start of the First World War (导致第一次世界大战爆发的事件)
🤔同义词
  • result in, issue in (导致;通向)

102. nutrition

营养;滋养

🤩短语
  • animal nutrition (动物营养学)

  • human nutrition (人类营养学,人体营养)

  • nutrition and health care (营养与保健)

  • nutrition facts (营养标示;营养表)

  • nutrition and food hygiene (营养与食品卫生学)

🎤例句
  • Nutrition and exercise are essential to fitness and health. (营养和运动是保持健康所必不可少的。)

  • a nutrition expert (营养专家)

🤔同义词
  • alimentation, threpsology ([生物]营养,营养学;营养品)

103. mineral

矿物;矿石

🤩短语
  • mineral resources (矿藏)

  • mineral processing (选矿;矿物加工工程)

  • mineral oil (矿物油,矿油)

  • mineral composition (矿物组成,矿物成分)

  • clay mineral (粘土矿物;硅酸盐)

  • mineral exploration (矿产勘探)

  • mineral deposit ([地]矿床)

  • mineral industry (矿产业)

  • mineral substance (矿物质)

  • mineral product (矿产)

  • mineral spring (n. 矿泉)

  • mineral wool (矿物棉(等于rock wool))

  • mineral crystal (矿物晶体,无机晶体;天然水晶)

  • mineral reserves (矿藏;矿储藏量;矿产储藏)

  • mineral prospecting (探矿;矿物勘探)

  • mineral fiber (矿物纤维)

  • mineral matter (矿物质,矿质)

  • heavy mineral (重矿物)

  • mineral dressing (选矿;富集)

  • essential mineral (知矿物;主成份矿物;基本矿物)

🎤例句
  • The area is very rich in minerals . (该地区矿产非常丰富。)

  • a country with few mineral resources (矿产资源稀少的国家)

🤔同义词
  • table-water, inorganics ([矿物]矿物;(英)矿泉水;无机物;苏打水(常用复数表示))

104. discovery

发现;发觉

🤩短语
  • scientific discovery (科学发现)

  • discovery channel (探索频道)

  • great discovery (伟大的发现;好棒的发现)

  • discovery bay (愉景湾(位于香港大屿山东北部分);发现湾(哥伦布第一脚踏上的土地))

  • discovery learning (发现学习)

  • make a discovery (做出新的发现)

🎤例句
  • the discovery of oil in Alaska (在阿拉斯加发现石油)
🤔同义词
  • detection, occurrence, find (发现,发觉;被发现的事物)

105. focus

焦点;中心点

集中

🤩短语
  • focus on (集中于)

  • focus of (……的焦点)

  • in focus (清晰;焦点对准)

  • focus in (焦点;专注于…)

  • out of focus (焦点没对准的;模糊不清的)

  • focus group (n. 焦点小组;典型群众)

  • customer focus (顾客导向)

  • primary focus (主焦点;优先考虑)

  • focus point (聚集点)

  • shift the focus (变换焦点)

  • focus attention on (集中精力于)

  • bring into focus (使变得清楚;对好焦距)

  • focus media (分众传媒控股有限公司)

  • sharp focus (锐聚焦)

  • come into focus (◎(某物)轮廓明显,清晰)

  • depth of focus (焦深;景深)

  • ford focus (福特福克斯(美国汽车公司))

  • prime focus (主焦点)

  • focus strategy (集中化战略;焦点策略;集中战略)

  • automatic focus (自动调焦,自动对焦;电子调焦;自动聚焦)

🎤例句
  • The focus of recent research has been on environmental issues. (近期的研究重点是环境问题。)

  • She tried to focus her mind on her work. (她试图集中精神干活。)

🤔同义词
  • center, hub, fairness ([光][数]焦点;中心;清晰;焦距)

  • centralize (使集中;[光][摄]使聚焦)

  • concentrate, band (集中;[光][摄]聚焦;调节焦距)

106. focus on

集中(注意力、精力等)于

🎤例句
  • Today he was able to focus his message exclusively on the economy. (今天他能够将重点聚焦在经济方面。)
🤔同义词
  • be centered on, centre around (集中于)

107. soil

土壤

🤩短语
  • soil erosion (n. 水土流失;土壤侵蚀;土壤流失;泥土流失)

  • soft soil (软土,软泥地)

  • soil water (土壤水)

  • soil moisture (土壤水分;土壤湿度)

  • soil fertility (土壤肥力;地力)

  • soil conservation (土壤保持)

  • water and soil conservation (水土保持)

  • soil layer (土层;土壤层次)

  • frozen soil (冻土)

  • soil pollution (土壤污染)

  • fertile soil (沃土,肥沃的土壤)

  • red soil (红壤;红土)

  • soil nutrient (土壤养分)

  • soil mechanics (土壤力学,土质力学)

  • sandy soil (砂土,沙质土壤)

  • foundation soil (地基;地基土)

  • surface soil (n. 表土;(用于农耕的)地面土壤)

  • expansive soil (膨胀土)

  • soil pressure (土压力;土壤压力)

  • soil structure (土壤结构;土壤构造)

🎤例句
  • Roses grow well in a clay soil. (蔷薇适宜在黏质土中生长。)
🤔同义词
  • nation, country, ground, state (土地;[土壤]土壤;国家;粪便;务农;温床)

  • mud, spot, dirty (弄脏;污辱)

  • dirty (变脏)

108. reduce

减少;减缩

🤩短语
  • reduce pollution (降低污染)

  • reduce weight (整形美容减肥)

  • reduce waste (减少浪费)

  • reduce by (减少了)

🎤例句
  • The governor announced a new plan to reduce crime. (州长宣布了一项降低犯罪率的新计划。)

  • The helmet law should reduce injuries in motorcycle accidents. (头盔法的实施应该能减少摩托车事故的受伤率。)

  • Small businesses will need to reduce costs in order to survive. (小企业要想生存必须削减成本。)

🤔同义词
  • shorten, weaken (减少;降低;使处于;把…分解)

  • to cut down, fall off (减少;缩小;归纳为)

109. keep…free of

使……免受(影响;害等);使……不含(有害物)

110. keep…free from

使……免受(影响;害等);使……不含(有害物)

111. soybean

(等于soyabean) 大豆

🤩短语
  • soybean oil (豆油)

  • soybean milk (豆浆)

  • soybean meal (n. 大豆粉;黄豆粉)

  • soybean lecithin (大豆卵磷脂(从大豆中提取的精华物质))

  • fermented soybean (豆酱)

  • soybean paste (豆瓣酱)

  • epoxidized soybean oil (环氧大豆油)

  • soybean flour (黄豆粉,豆腐粉;大豆粉)

  • soybean sauce (酱油)

  • soybean cake (豆饼,大豆饼)

  • soybean protein fibre (大豆蛋白质纤维)

  • soybean curd (豆腐)

🎤例句
  • Climate change is likely to affect agriculture in southern Brazil, the most important region for crops such as potato, wheat, rice, maize, and soybean. (气候变化可能影响到巴西南部的农业,这是种植马铃薯、小麦、稻米、玉米、大豆等作物的最重要地区。)
🤔同义词
  • soja, soya beans ([作物]大豆;黄豆)

112. root

根;根源

🤩短语
  • root cause (根本原因)

  • root in (来源于;起因于)

  • root system (根系;根轴系)

  • root canal ([医]牙根管)

  • lotus root (莲藕)

  • square root (平方根;二次根)

  • take root (v. 生根,扎根)

  • at the root of (实质上,根本上)

  • root tip (根尖)

  • nerve root (神经根)

  • root mean square (n. 均方根)

  • root out (根除;连根拔起;发现)

  • licorice root (甘草)

  • tooth root ([医]齿根;[医]牙根)

  • root for (支持;赞助;为……加油)

  • root rot (烂根病,根腐病)

  • root directory (根目录)

  • root and branch (彻底地;全部地;极端地)

  • grass root (基层;草根)

  • dorsal root (背根;后根)

🎤例句
  • tree roots (树根)

  • Allergies are at the root of a lot of health problems. (过敏是许多健康问题的根源。)

🤔同义词
  • parent, principle, father, radix ([数][植]根;根源;词根;祖先)

  • radicate (生根;根除)

  • fix on, hold in place (生根,固定;根源在于)

113. skim

浏览;略读

🤩短语
  • skim milk (脱脂牛奶)

  • skim through (v. 浏览;掠过;滑过)

  • skim over (v. 掠过,滑过;浏览)

  • skim milk powder (脱脂奶粉)

🎤例句
  • Julie skimmed the sports page. (朱莉浏览了体育版。)
🤔同义词
  • conceal, hold back (略读;撇去…的浮物;从…表面飞掠而过;去除;(为逃税而)隐瞒(部分收入))

  • page, brush (浏览;掠过)

  • nonfat, defatted (脱脂的;撇去浮沫的;表层的)

114. underline

画底线标出;强调

🎤例句
  • Underline the following that apply to you. (在以下适用于你的部分下面划线。)

  • This tragic incident underlines the need for immediate action. (这一悲剧事件突显了立即采取行动的必要性。)

🤔同义词
  • emphasize, stress, highlight (强调;在…下面划线;预告)

115. summary

总结;摘要;概要

🤩短语
  • in summary (总之;概括起来)

  • summary procedure (简易程序;即决裁判程序)

  • summary report (汇总报表;概要报表)

  • executive summary (执行摘要,概要;行动纲要;经营综合报告)

  • summary judgment (即决审判)

  • summary table (摘要表;总计表,一览表)

  • summary account (汇总帐户)

  • summary statement ([经]总表;汇总表)

  • summary sheet (汇总表;观察记录表;总结报告表)

  • data summary (资料汇总)

  • annual summary (年度总结;年度摘要)

🎤例句
  • A brief summary is given on a separate sheet. (摘要另写一页。)
🤔同义词
  • condensed, terse (简易的;扼要的)

  • abstract, brief, resume (概要,[图情]摘要)

116. comment

评论;议论

表达意见;作出评论

🤩短语
  • comment on (对……评论)

  • no comment (无可奉告;不予置评;无意见)

  • general comment (一般评论)

  • fair comment (公正批评;公平评论)

🎤例句
  • He was fined for making abusive comments to the referee. (他因谩骂裁判而被罚款。)

  • People were always commenting on his size. (人们总是对他的个子品头论足。)

🤔同义词
  • opinion, criticism, mind, judgement, thinking (评论;意见;批评)

  • declare oneself, air one's opinion (发表评论;发表意见)

117. producer

制片人;生产者

🤩短语
  • producer price (生产价格)

  • producer gas (发生炉煤气;生产天然气)

  • gas producer (煤气发生炉;煤气发生器)

  • executive producer (执行制作人;监制人)

  • music producer (音乐节目监制;音乐创作)

  • producer price index (生产价格指数)

  • film producer (电影制片人)

  • producer goods (生产资料,生产者耐用设备)

🎤例句
  • Hollywood producers and movie stars (好莱坞的制片人和影星)

  • South Carolina is the fourth largest producer of tobacco. (南卡罗来纳是第四大烟草出产地。)

🤔同义词
  • generator, produced by (制作人,制片人;[劳经][生态]生产者;发生器)

118. industrial

工业的;产业的

🤩短语
  • industrial structure (产业结构)

  • industrial development (工业发展,工业开发)

  • industrial production (工业生产)

  • industrial park (工业园区)

  • industrial zone (工业区)

  • industrial design (工业设计)

  • industrial control (工业控制)

  • industrial automation (工业自动化)

  • industrial chain (产业链;工业链锁)

  • industrial waste (工业废料)

  • industrial base (工业基地)

  • industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)

  • industrial policy (产业政策;工业政策)

  • industrial economy (工业经济;产业经济学)

  • industrial organization (产业组织;工业企业)

  • industrial area (工业地带)

  • industrial process (工业生产方法)

  • industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)

  • industrial product (工业产品)

  • industrial company (工业公司)

🎤例句
  • By 1900, Britain was a mainly industrial society. (到1900年英国已基本进入工业社会。)

119. humour

幽默;滑稽

🤩短语
  • sense of humour (幽默感)

  • good humour (愉快的心情;好脾气)

🎤例句
  • his humour and charm (他的幽默感和魅力)

  • Greg’s feeble attempt at humour (格雷格干巴巴的幽默)

  • English humour (英国式幽默)

  • It’s vital to have a sense of humor in this job. (做这份工作必须具备幽默感。)

  • The host puts the contestants at ease with his own brand of humour . (主持人以他别具一格的幽默让参赛者放松心情。)

  • He showed flashes of humor that delighted the audience. (他不时冒出些幽默话逗得观众忍俊不禁。)

🤔同义词
  • drollness, pleasantry (幽默(等于humor);诙谐)

  • content, gratify (迁就;使满足)

120. punchline

故事、笑话等中的妙语;关键语

121. verbal

口头的

🤩短语
  • verbal communication (语言通信)

  • verbal ability (n. 言语能力;语言能力)

  • verbal abuse (言语虐待;口头谩骂;说粗话,用污言秽语)

  • verbal agreement ([法]口头协议)

  • verbal instruction (口头指示;口授)

  • non verbal (非用言语的)

🎤例句
  • verbal agreement/instructions etc (口头协议/指示等)
🤔同义词
  • oral, spoken (口头的;言语的;动词的;照字面的)

122. nonverbal

不用语言的

🤩短语
  • nonverbal communication (非言语交际;非语言沟通)
🎤例句
  • nonverbal forms of communication (非语言交际形式)

123. mime

哑剧

🎤例句
  • The children learn through role-play, dance and mime. (儿童通过角色表演、舞蹈和哑剧来学习。)

  • They will perform a short mime later. (稍后他们将表演一个哑剧小品。)

  • a professional mime artist (专业的哑剧表演艺术家)

🤔同义词
  • dumb show, panto (哑剧;小丑;滑稽戏)

124. Charlie Chaplin

查理•卓别林(英国喜剧大师)

125. Edward Lear

爱德华•李尔(英国作家、画家)

126. comedy

喜剧

🤩短语
  • divine comedy (n. 神曲(意大利诗人但丁作的叙事诗))

  • situation comedy (n. (广播、电视的)系列幽默剧)

  • comedy film (喜剧片)

  • black comedy (黑色喜剧(一种恐怖、荒诞的悲喜剧))

  • musical comedy (音乐喜剧;歌舞喜剧)

  • new comedy (新喜剧)

  • comedy movie (喜剧片)

  • slapstick comedy (闹剧;低级喜剧)

  • dark comedy (阴郁喜剧)

🎤例句
  • a career in stand-up comedy (单口喜剧表演职业)

127. Victor Hugo

维克多•雨果(法国文学家)

128. up to now

直到现在

🎤例句
  • I have heard nothing from him up to now. (到目前为止我没有他的任何消息。)

129. brighten

使更明亮

🤩短语
  • brighten up (发亮;变得明亮起来)
🎤例句
  • Use blonde highlights to brighten your hair. (用点金色的挑染,让你的发色明亮起来。)

  • The morning sunshine brightened up the room. (清晨的阳光照亮了房间。)

🤔同义词
  • light (明亮;变亮;活跃;快乐高兴)

130. depressed

忧愁的;沮丧的

🤩短语
  • depressed area (萧条区,贫困地区)

  • depressed market (萧条市场)

🎤例句
  • She felt lonely and depressed . (她感到孤独和沮丧。)

  • The divorce left him deeply depressed . (离婚使他变得非常消沉。)

  • I was depressed at the thought of all the hard work ahead. (想到有那么多艰苦的工作要做,我就发愁。)

🤔同义词
  • blue, disappointed (沮丧的;萧条的;压低的)

  • disheartened (使沮丧;使萧条(depress的过去式和过去分词形式);压低)

131. content

满足的;满意的

满足

使满足

🤩短语
  • main content (主要内容)

  • water content (含水量)

  • moisture content (水分含量;含湿量)

  • content with (满足于…;对…感到满意)

  • protein content (蛋白质含量)

  • carbon content (n. 碳含量)

  • oxygen content (氧含量,血氧含量)

  • sulfur content (含硫量,硫分;硫含量)

  • oil content (含油量;油份)

  • sugar content (糖含量)

  • solid content (固体含量;固形物)

  • content analysis (内容分析)

  • acid content (酸性含量)

  • information content (信息量;资讯量)

  • nitrogen content (含氮量;总氮量)

  • chlorophyll content (叶绿素含量)

  • ash content (灰分含量,含灰量)

  • technology content (科技含量)

  • gas content (含气量;气体含量)

  • content management (内容管理)

🎤例句
  • Andy was a good husband, and Nicky was clearly very content. (安迪是个好丈夫,尼基显然非常满足。)

  • I was no longer satisfied with the life that had hitherto contented me. (原来一直让我感到满足的生活,我已经不再满意了。)

🤔同义词
  • satisfaction, directory, bulk, list, fill (内容,目录;满足;[物]容量)

  • satisfactory, well-pleasing (满意的)

  • gratify, appease (使满足)

132. feel content with

对……满足

🎤例句
  • It's easy for you to feel content with yourself and the world around you. (你很容易对自己和周围的世界满足。)

133. be content with

对……满足

134. performer

表演者;演出者

🎤例句
  • circus performers (马戏演员)

  • He was a better songwriter than performer. (他更擅长写歌,而不是演唱。)

🤔同义词
  • player, executive (执行者;演奏者)

135. astonish

使惊诧

🎤例句
  • Her reply astonished me. (她的回答让我大吃一惊。)

  • It astonished him that she had changed so little. (他很惊讶,她几乎没怎么变。)

  • What astonishes me most is his complete lack of fear. (最令我吃惊的是,他什么都不怕。)

🤔同义词
  • emmarvel, gast (使惊讶)

136. astonishing

令人感到惊讶的

🎤例句
  • an astonishing decision (令人惊讶的决定)

  • their astonishing success (他们惊人的成功)

🤔同义词
  • tremendous, surprise, incredible, spectacular, striking (惊人的;令人惊讶的)

137. fortunate

幸运的;吉利的

🤩短语
  • fortunate in (有好运气;于…很幸运)
🎤例句
  • By a fortunate coincidence, a passer-by heard her cries for help. (所幸正巧有个过路人听到了她的呼救。)
🤔同义词
  • lucky, providential (幸运的;侥幸的;吉祥的;带来幸运的)

138. unfortunately

不幸地

🎤例句
  • Unfortunately, you were out when we called. (很遗憾,我们来的时候你出去了。)
🤔同义词
  • unhappily, unluckily (不幸地)

139. badly off

穷的;缺少的

🎤例句
  • An independent study found that the owners are not as badly off as they say, and most are making money. (一项独立的研究发现,企业主们并不像他们说的那么经济困难,大部分都在赚钱。)

  • The school is rather badly off for equipment. (学校相当缺乏设备。)

140. teens

十几岁(13至19岁的年龄)

🤩短语
  • late teens (少年晚期;20岁左右的青年男女)

  • in one's teens (在青少年时代(13岁到19岁))

🎤例句
  • Most people who smoke began smoking in their teens. (大多数吸烟的人都是在十几岁时开始吸的。)
🤔同义词
  • youths, callan (十多岁,十几岁;青少年)

141. ordinary

平常的;普通的

🤩短语
  • in ordinary ((职务等)常任的;(待修的船只等)闲搁着的)

  • ordinary people (普通人,一般人)

  • out of the ordinary (不平常的)

  • ordinary life (正常寿命;常规生命)

  • ordinary differential equation (常微分方程)

  • ordinary day (平常的一天;[地磁]平常日)

  • ordinary course (正常贸易;常规过程)

  • ordinary temperature (常温,室温)

  • ordinary portland cement (普通硅酸盐水泥)

  • ordinary workers (普通劳动者)

  • ordinary income (普通收入)

  • ordinary mail (n. 平信)

  • ordinary share (普通股)

  • ordinary light (寻常光;普通光线)

  • ordinary level (普通程度的;(英)普通级考试(等于O leve))

  • ordinary goods (一般品;普通货物)

  • ordinary quality (中等质量)

🎤例句
  • It’s just an ordinary camera. (这只是普通的相机。)

  • The book is about ordinary people. (这本书描写的是普通人。)

  • Art should be part of ordinary life. (艺术应该是日常生活的一部分。)

  • It is good because it is written in friendly, ordinary language. (它很不错,因为它是用平易近人的日常语言写的。)

🤔同义词
  • usual, general, average, regulation, stock (普通的;平凡的;平常的)

  • common (普通;平常的人(或事))

142. bored

厌烦的

🤩短语
  • bored with (对…厌倦)

  • bored pile (螺旋钻孔桩;填充桩;螺旋桩)

  • get bored (感到厌烦;感到无聊)

🎤例句
  • He was easily bored. (他很容易感到厌烦。)

  • After a while, I got bored and left. (过了一会儿,我觉得无聊,就走了。)

🤔同义词
  • frivolous, tiresome (无聊的;无趣的;烦人的)

143. subtle

微妙的,细微的

🎤例句
  • The pictures are similar, but there are subtle differences between them. (这些图片很相似,但它们之间有细微的差别。)

  • The warning signs of the disease are so subtle that they are often ignored. (这种疾病的警示征兆不易察觉,因而往往被忽视。)

  • a subtle form of racism (隐性的种族歧视)

  • The dish had a subtle hint of ginger. (这道菜微微带点姜的味道。)

🤔同义词
  • sensitive, delicate, detailed, refined, designing (微妙的;精细的;敏感的;狡猾的;稀薄的)

144. entertain

款待;使欢乐

🎤例句
  • Mark usually does the cooking when we entertain. (我们招待客人时通常都是马克下厨。)

  • A museum should aim to entertain as well as educate. (博物馆应该致力于成为娱乐和教育功能并重的场所。)

🤔同义词
  • serve, invite, attend, contain, accept (娱乐;招待;怀抱;容纳)

  • welcome in (款待)

145. entertaining

愉快的;有趣的

🤩短语
  • entertaining friends (招待朋友)
🎤例句
  • Children’s TV nowadays is much more entertaining. (如今的儿童电视节目要比过去有趣多了。)

  • an entertaining evening (令人愉快的夜晚)

🤔同义词
  • pleasant, lovely, grateful, enjoyable, agreeable (令人愉快的)

146. charming

迷人的;有魅力的

🤩短语
  • prince charming (对女子假装殷勤的男子;女子理想中的求婚者)
🎤例句
  • a charming little Italian restaurant (一家有吸引力的意大利小餐厅)

  • Harry can be very charming. (哈里有时候很讨人喜欢。)

🤔同义词
  • lovely, taking, pretty, killing, engaging (迷人的;可爱的)

  • intoxicating (使陶醉(charm的现在分词))

147. tramp

流浪汉;行乞者

🤩短语
  • on the tramp (走江湖,跑码头;漂泊着)
🎤例句
  • I met a tramp and gave him some money on my way home. (我回家的路上碰到了一个流浪汉并给了他一些钱。)

  • A tramp does not see such a meal twice in the year, in the spike or out of it. (对于一个流浪汉而言,不论是在收容站还是在外面,如此丰盛的饭食他是见不到第二次的。)

🤔同义词
  • step, vagabondize (流浪;践踏,踩;脚步沉重地行走)

  • Vagabonds, Nads (流浪者;沉重的脚步声;徒步旅行)

  • ride down, tread on sth (践踏,踩;走过)

148. throughout

遍及;在…各处;在整个期间,自始至终

🎤例句
  • a large organization with offices throughout the world (在世界各地都设有办事处的一家大型机构)

  • The disease spread rapidly throughout Europe. (疾病迅速在整个欧洲蔓延开来。)

  • The house is in excellent condition, with fitted carpets throughout. (这幢房子状况极好,全部铺着地毯。)

  • The first song, "Blue Moon," didn't go too badly except that everyone talked throughout. (第一首歌《蓝月亮》效果还不算太差,只是所有的人自始至终都在说话。)

🤔同义词
  • everywhere, around, wholly, about (自始至终,到处;全部)

  • over all (贯穿,遍及)

149. homeless

无家的;无家可归的

🎤例句
  • Thousands of people have been made homeless . (成千上万人被逼得无家可归。)
🤔同义词
  • displaced, roofless (无家可归的)

150. moustache

小胡子

🎤例句
  • He’s shaved off his moustache. (他剃去了小胡子。)
🤔同义词
  • antenna, taz (小胡子;髭;触须)

151. worn

用旧的;用坏的;破烂的

🤩短语
  • worn out (疲惫不堪的;耗尽的)

  • worn parts (磨损部件)

🎤例句
  • a worn patch on the carpet (地毯上一小块磨破的地方)

  • well worn stone steps (残破的石阶)

🤔同义词
  • tired, harassed (疲倦的;用旧的)

  • frayed (穿;磨损(wear的过去分词);佩戴)

152. worn-out

磨破的;穿旧的

🎤例句
  • Car buyers tend to replace worn-out tyres with the same brand. (汽车的买主们倾向于用同一品牌的轮胎更换废旧轮胎。)
🤔同义词
  • threadbare (磨破的;穿旧的;不能再用的)

153. stiffly

'stifli 僵硬地

🎤例句
  • They greeted each other stiffly, without affection. (他们生硬地打着招呼,没有一丝爱意。)
🤔同义词
  • stubbornly, obstinately (生硬地;顽固地;呆板地)

154. failure

失败

🤩短语
  • failure in (…的失败)

  • heart failure (n. 心力衰竭)

  • renal failure (肾衰竭)

  • failure mechanism (破坏机理;失效机理)

  • failure rate ([计]故障率;失效率)

  • failure analysis (故障分析)

  • failure mode (失效模式;故障模型)

  • success and failure (成功与失败)

  • chronic renal failure (慢性肾功能衰竭;慢性肾衰竭)

  • market failure (市场失灵;市场失效)

  • congestive heart failure (充血性心力衰竭,郁血性心脏衰竭)

  • respiratory failure (呼吸衰竭;呼吸衰弱)

  • failure probability (失效概率)

  • power failure (停电;电源故障)

  • fatigue failure (疲劳失效;疲劳破坏;疲劳断裂)

  • failure diagnosis (故障诊断,失效诊断)

  • system failure (系统故障)

  • failure criterion (失效准则;故障判据;抗剪强度破坏准则)

  • kidney failure (肾衰竭;肾功能衰竭)

  • equipment failure (设备故障)

🎤例句
  • Successful people often aren’t very good at dealing with failure. (一帆风顺的人往往不太擅长应对失败。)
🤔同义词
  • loss, defeat, losing, fault, trouble (失败;故障;失败者;[经]破产)

155. optimism

乐观;乐观主义

🎤例句
  • There are grounds for cautious optimism. (有理由保持谨慎乐观。)

156. overcome

战胜;克服

🤩短语
  • overcome difficulties (克服困难;战胜困难)
🎤例句
  • He struggled to overcome his shyness. (他努力克服自己的羞怯。)

  • Her financial problems could no longer be overcome. (她的经济困难再也无法解决。)

🤔同义词
  • exceed, cap, surmount (克服;胜过)

  • rise above, get over sth (克服;得胜)

157. underdog

失败者;处于劣势的一方

🎤例句
  • Crowds often feel sympathy for the underdog. (观众经常会同情弱者。)
🤔同义词
  • failure, loser (失败者;受压迫者;斗败了的狗)

158. snowstorm

暴风雪

🎤例句
  • Just as it’s important not to miss the forest for the trees, neither should we miss the climate for the snowstorm. (对于树木,我们必然会追根到森林;对于暴风雪,我们也要溯源到气候变化。)
🤔同义词
  • blizzard, stormy weather (暴风雪;[气象]雪暴)

159. leather

皮革

🤩短语
  • leather goods (皮革制品;皮件)

  • synthetic leather (合成革)

  • leather belt (皮带)

  • artificial leather (人造革)

  • garment leather (衣服革)

  • genuine leather (真皮)

  • imitation leather (人造皮革订;充牛皮装订;漆布装订)

  • upper leather (面革)

  • finished leather (成品皮革;整饰过的皮革)

  • leather jacket (皮夹克)

  • leather strap (皮带,皮表带)

  • patent leather (漆皮;漆革)

  • soft leather (软质皮革)

  • leather shoe (皮鞋)

  • suede leather (起毛皮革;仿麂皮织物)

  • grain leather (粒面皮革)

  • leather bag (皮包)

  • leather boots (皮靴)

  • shoe leather (皮鞋;制鞋皮革)

  • leather case (皮箱;球壳)

🎤例句
  • The inside of the bag was lined with soft leather. (这包的里面衬了软皮。)

  • elegant leather boots (精美的皮靴)

🤔同义词
  • leder ([皮革]皮革;皮革制品)

  • whip (用皮革包盖;抽打)

  • skinny (皮的;皮革制的)

160. pick out

辨别出;挑出

🎤例句
  • The detective picked out the words with difficulty. (侦探费力地辨认出这些字。)

  • I have been picked out to represent the whole team. (我被挑选出来代表全队。)

🤔同义词
  • sort out, prick off (挑选出)

161. lace

花边;鞋带

🤩短语
  • lace up (用带子束紧)

  • shoe lace (鞋带)

🎤例句
  • a handkerchief trimmed with lace (饰有蕾丝花边的手绢)

  • lace curtains (网眼窗帘)

  • Barry was sitting on the bed, tying the laces of an old pair of running shoes. (巴里正坐在床上系一双旧跑鞋的鞋带。)

🤔同义词
  • tie, gymp ([纺]花边;鞋带;饰带;少量烈酒)

162. cut off

切断

🤩短语
  • cutoff frequency (截止频率)

  • cutoff wall (隔水墙;截水墙;齿墙)

  • cutoff wavelength (截止波长)

  • cutoff grade (边界品位;最低品位)

  • cutoff point (截点;分界点)

  • cutoff value (截断值)

🎤例句
  • The rebels have cut off electricity from the capital. (叛乱者已经切断了首都的电力。)
🤔同义词
  • key off, cut out (切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权)

163. chew

嚼碎;咀嚼(食物)

🤩短语
  • chew the fat (闲谈;聊天)

  • chew on (考虑)

  • chew gum (嚼口香糖)

  • chew up (嚼碎;毁坏;消耗)

  • chew over (仔细考虑;详细讨论)

🎤例句
  • This meat’s so tough I can hardly chew it! (这肉太老了,我几乎嚼不动!)
🤔同义词
  • mastication, quid (咀嚼;咀嚼物)

  • masticate (嚼碎,咀嚼)

  • consider, pore, reflect (细想,深思)

164. mouthful

一口;满口

🎤例句
  • Michael told his story between mouthfuls. (迈克尔边吃边讲他的故事。)
🤔同义词
  • morsel, gobbet (一口,满口)

165. enjoyment

享受;欢乐;乐趣

🎤例句
  • Acting has brought me enormous enjoyment. (演戏给我带来莫大的快乐。)

  • Unfortunately, a small minority want to spoil everyone else’s enjoyment. (很遗憾,少数几个人想令其他所有人扫兴。)

🤔同义词
  • fun, luxury, joy, sweet (享受;乐趣;享有)

166. convince

使信服

🎤例句
  • Her arguments didn’t convince everyone, but changes were made. (她的论点不能说服每个人,但还是引起了一些变化。)
🤔同义词
  • assure, reason, satisfy, argue (说服;使确信,使信服)

167. convincing

令人信服的

🤩短语
  • convincing evidence (令人信服的证据)
🎤例句
  • convincing evidence of his guilt (证明他有罪的有力证据)
🤔同义词
  • persuasive, potent (令人信服的;有说服力的)

  • defogging (使相信;使明白(convince的现在分词))

168. direct

导演;指示;指挥

直接的;笔直的;率直的,坦率的

🤩短语
  • direct investment ([经]直接投资)

  • direct current (直流;[电]直流电)

  • foreign direct investment (n. 外国直接投资,对外直接投资)

  • direct effect (直接效应)

  • direct influence (直接影响)

  • direct contact (直接接触)

  • direct access ([计]直接存取)

  • direct marketing (直接行销)

  • direct relation (直接联系)

  • direct selling (直接销售(等于direct marketing))

  • direct sunlight (直射阳光)

  • direct control (直接控制;直接管制)

  • direct relationship (直系亲属关系)

  • direct connection (直接连接)

  • direct proportion (n. 正比;正比例)

  • direct drive (直接驱动;直接传动)

  • direct action (直接行动;直接作用)

  • direct bearing (导向轴承)

  • direct manipulation (直接操作,直接操纵)

  • direct injection (直接喷射;直接注入;直接射出法)

🎤例句
  • The play was directed by Frank Hauser. (这部戏剧由弗兰克·豪泽导演。)

  • The judge directed the jury to find Mr Baggs not guilty. (法官指示陪审团判巴格斯先生无罪。)

  • Christopher will direct day-to-day operations. (克里斯托弗将指挥日常工作。)

  • I’m not in direct contact with them. (我和他们没有直接的联系。)

  • a direct flight to New York (直飞纽约的航班)

  • Now, let me ask you a direct question , and I expect a direct answer . (现在我要问你一个坦率的问题,希望你能坦率地回答。)

🤔同义词
  • immediate, right (直接的;直系的;亲身的;恰好的)

  • manage, conduct, run, officer, control (管理;指挥;导演;指向)

  • supervise, to command (指导;指挥)

  • immediately, straight, just, fair (直接地;正好;按直系关系)

169. star in

担任主角;主演

🎤例句
  • The previous year Adolphson had starred in a play in which Ingrid had been an extra. (上个年度阿道夫森曾主演了一部戏,在该戏中英格丽德是临时演员。)

170. Oscar

奥斯卡

🤩短语
  • oscar awards (n. 奥斯卡金像奖(著名电影奖项))
🎤例句
  • The film won five Oscars. (这部影片荣获五项奥斯卡奖。)
🤔同义词
  • money, QIAN, pocket (奥斯卡(男子名);(美)奥斯卡金像奖;钱)

171. outstanding

杰出的;显著的;突出的

🤩短语
  • outstanding achievement (业绩;杰出成就)

  • outstanding performance (出色表现;杰出的表现)

  • outstanding work (出色的工作)

  • outstanding student (优秀学生,杰出学生)

  • outstanding feature (显著特点)

  • shares outstanding (净发股票;流通在外股票)

  • outstanding balance (未清余额)

  • outstanding debt (未偿还的债务)

  • outstanding claims (未决赔款,货币索取权)

  • outstanding question (未决问题)

  • outstanding amount (债务总额,未偿还部分)

  • outstanding share (流通在外的股票;已发行股票)

🎤例句
  • an outstanding example of a 13th-century castle (13世纪城堡的杰出典范)

  • an outstanding success (了不起的成功)

  • The company is an outstanding example of a small business that grew into a big one. (该公司是小企业成长为大公司的突出例子。)

🤔同义词
  • prominent, excellent, obvious, brilliant, marked (杰出的;显著的;未解决的;[会计][经]未偿付的)

172. Switzerland

瑞士(欧洲中部国家)

🎤例句
  • The River Rhine rises in Switzerland. (莱茵河发源于瑞士。)

  • The problem is Switzerland is a smaller country and you can not compare it with other leagues like Germany, French or Great Britain. (问题在于瑞士是一个较小的国家,你不能把它与像德国、法国或英国这样的大国的国家队相比。)

173. confidence

信心;信念

🤩短语
  • confidence in (对……信任)

  • with confidence (满怀信心地)

  • consumer confidence (消费信任度)

  • have confidence in (对…有信心)

  • confidence level (置信级;可信度;信赖水准;置信水平(等于confidence coefficient))

  • investor confidence (投资信心;投资者信任)

  • confidence interval (置信区间,可靠区间)

  • in confidence (秘密地)

  • business confidence (经营信心,商业信心)

  • build confidence (树立信心)

  • degree of confidence (可信度,置信度;信赖度)

  • crisis of confidence (信任危机)

  • vote of confidence (信任票;赞同;支持)

  • consumer confidence index (消费者信心指数)

  • level of confidence (信心程度;置信水平)

  • confidence limit (置信界限;置信限度)

  • vote of no confidence (不信任投票)

  • confidence probability (置信概率,信赖机率)

  • confidence trick (骗局;欺诈)

  • give one's confidence to (信任,信赖)

🎤例句
  • I felt I was doing well and my confidence began to grow. (我觉得自己干得不错,自信心就开始增加了。)
🤔同义词
  • faith, trust, secret, privacy, hope (信心;信任;秘密)

174. costume

戏装;服装

🤩短语
  • costume jewelry ((用作服饰的)人造珠宝)

  • costume design (最佳服装设计)

  • national costume (民族服装)

  • chinese costume (中式装;唐装;中装)

  • costume jewellery (人造珠宝饰物;服装饰物)

  • costume designer (服装设计师)

  • costume party (化妆舞会;化装舞会)

  • costume designing (服装设计)

🎤例句
  • the film’s lavish costumes and spectacular sets (影片中奢华的戏装和壮观的场景)

  • Hallowe’en costumes (万圣节前夕化装服)

  • The dancers were in national costume . (舞者都穿着民族服装。)

  • performers dressed in period costume (穿古装的演员)

🤔同义词
  • clothing, wear, garment, apparel ([服装]服装,装束;戏装,剧装)

175. gesture

手势;姿态

做手势

🤩短语
  • gesture recognition (手势识别)

  • make a gesture (做手势,表示;做一个手势)

🎤例句
  • Sarah made a menacing gesture with her fist. (萨拉用拳头做了个威胁的手势。)

  • They decided it would be a nice gesture to send her a card. (他们认为给她寄一张卡片会是一种友好的表示。)

  • He gestured for her to take a seat. (他示意她坐下。)

🤔同义词
  • motion, sign, stance (姿态;手势)

176. particular

特殊的;特别的

细节

🤩短语
  • in particular (尤其,特别)

  • particular case (特例;特定情况)

  • particular about (过分讲究的;难以取悦的)

  • particular average (单独海损(海上保险))

  • particular solution ([计]特解)

  • in every particular (在一切方面;每一项;每一点)

  • free from particular average ([法]单独海损不赔)

🎤例句
  • You should pay particular attention to spelling. (你应该特别注意拼写。)

  • For no particular reason , he quit the job. (没有什么特别原因他就辞了工作。)

  • For further particulars , contact the College secretary. (欲了解详情,请与学院秘书联系。)

🤔同义词
  • extraordinary, strict, detailed, special, exclusive (特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的)

  • detailed specification, detailed description (详细说明;个别项目)

177. particularly

特别,尤其

🎤例句
  • Steve was in a particularly bad mood when he got back. (史蒂夫回来时情绪特别不好。)

  • The restaurant is particularly popular with young people. (那家餐厅尤其受到年轻人的欢迎。)

  • We are hoping to expand our business, particularly in Europe. (我们希望扩大业务,尤其是在欧洲。)

  • British farmers, particularly those producing lamb, are very worried. (英国农场主,尤其是养羊羔的农场主,非常担忧。)

🤔同义词
  • specifically, extra, definitely, positively (特别地,独特地;详细地,具体地;明确地,细致地)

178. occasion

时刻

🤩短语
  • on the occasion (在那时;值此…之际)

  • special occasion (特别的时刻;特别的场合)

  • on the occasion of (值此…之际)

  • on occasion (有时;偶尔)

  • on this occasion (adj. 这一次)

  • on one occasion (adj. 有一次;曾经, 有一个时候)

  • on that occasion (在那个时机;在那个时候;在那个场合下)

  • rise to the occasion (应付自如)

🎤例句
  • She had met Zahid on two separate occasions. (她遇到过扎希德两次。)
🤔同义词
  • opportunity, chance, opening, sake, reason (时机,机会;场合;理由)

  • attract, cause, produce, operate, induce (引起,惹起)

179. budget

预算;开支

🤩短语
  • budget deficit (预算赤字)

  • budget for (为…作预算)

  • project budget (项目预算,工程预算)

  • overall budget (总体预算)

  • financial budget (财务预算)

  • federal budget (联邦预算)

  • annual budget (n. 年度预算)

  • government budget (政府预算;国家预算)

  • on a budget (避免不必要的开支,节省费用)

  • sales budget (销售预算)

  • state budget (国家财政预算)

  • budget constraint (预算约束;预算限制)

  • congressional budget office (国会预算局)

  • defense budget (国防预算)

  • budget plan (预算方案;分期付款)

  • balanced budget (平衡预算)

  • budget committee (预算委员会)

  • capital budget (资本预算)

  • fiscal budget (n. 财政预算)

  • budget accounting (预算会计)

🎤例句
  • We had a really tight budget . (我们的预算很紧。)
🤔同义词
  • spend ([财政]预算,预算费)

  • place in, engage, settle (安排,预定;把…编入预算)

  • low-cost, penny-a-line (廉价的)

180. actress

女演员

🎤例句
  • She's not only a great dramatic actress but she's also very funny. (她不仅是一位伟大的女戏剧演员,而且也很幽默。)

181. slide

(使)滑动;(使)滑行

滑梯;下降,跌落;幻灯片

🤩短语
  • on the slide (在滑板上;日益恶化)

  • slide show (放映幻灯片)

  • slide block (滑块;滑架)

  • slide down (滑下,往下滑;塌陷;下滑音)

  • slide into (不知不觉陷入;不知不觉地沾染上)

  • slide rail (滑道,滑轨)

  • slide valve (n. [机]滑阀)

  • slide way (滑道,滑槽)

  • slide plate (滑块;滑板滑床板)

  • slide fastener (n. 拉链)

  • water slide (水滑道)

  • slide projector (幻灯机,幻灯片放映机)

  • slide guide (滑动导轨,导轨)

  • slide over (略过;回避)

  • glass slide (载玻片;玻璃载片)

  • slide bearing (滑动轴承)

  • slide gate (滑动闸门,滑动水口;滑门)

  • microscope slide (显微镜载片;显微镜载物片)

  • slide switch (滑动开关)

  • slide up (上滑音;滑盖式)

🎤例句
  • He slid open the door of the glass cabinet. (他滑开玻璃柜的门。)

  • ...two young children playing on a slide. (…在玩滑梯的两个年幼的孩子。)

  • ...the dangerous slide in oil prices. (…石油价格危险的下跌。)

  • ...a slide show. (…幻灯片放映。)

🤔同义词
  • transparency, slipping (滑动;[电影]幻灯片;滑梯;雪崩)

  • bowl, creep down (滑动;滑落;不知不觉陷入)

  • slip (滑动;使滑动;悄悄地迅速放置)

182. amuse

使发笑;使愉快

🤩短语
  • amuse oneself (自娱自乐,消遣)
🎤例句
  • The thought seemed to amuse him. (这个想法好像让他觉得好笑。)
🤔同义词
  • to entertain, wile away (娱乐;消遣;使发笑;使愉快)

183. amusing

好笑的;有趣的

🤩短语
  • amuse oneself (自娱自乐,消遣)
🎤例句
  • I don’t find his jokes at all amusing . (我觉得他的笑话一点都不好笑。)

  • a highly amusing (= very amusing ) film (非常有趣的电影)

🤔同义词
  • colorful, funny (有趣的,好玩的;引人发笑的)

  • sending (逗乐;打发;使…高兴(amuse的ing形式))

184. pancake

烙饼;薄饼

🎤例句
  • The classic example is tossing a pancake so it flips over in mid-air. (最经典的例子是摊薄饼的时候,颠勺时薄饼就会飞到半空中。)
🤔同义词
  • pressed powder (薄烤饼;粉饼;平降(全称pancake landing))

185. explanation

解释

🤩短语
  • in explanation of (解释)

  • special explanation (特别说明)

🎤例句
  • She told the court she would give a full explanation of the prosecution's decision on Monday. (她告诉法庭她将在星期一就控方的决定做出详尽的解释。)
🤔同义词
  • notes, interpretation, construction, legend, account (说明,解释;辩解)

186. detective

侦探

🤩短语
  • detective story (侦探小说)

  • private detective (私家侦探)

  • detective film (侦探片)

🎤例句
  • She hired a detective to find out if her husband was having an affair. (她雇了一个私人侦探调查她丈夫是否有外遇。)
🤔同义词
  • tec, hawkshaw (侦探)

187. Sherlock Holmes

夏洛克•福尔摩斯

🎤例句
  • By the way, do you like the Sherlock Holmes in movies? (顺便问一下,你喜欢电影中的夏洛克•福尔摩斯吗?)

188. mountainous

多山的;山一般的

🤩短语
  • mountainous terrain (山岭区)
🎤例句
  • the mountainous coast of Wales (威尔士多山的海岸)

  • a mountainous region (多山地区)

🤔同义词
  • huge, tremendous, enormous, massive, macro (多山的;巨大的;山一般的)

189. whisper

耳语;低语

低语;小声说

🤩短语
  • in a whisper (低声地,悄声地)
🎤例句
  • ‘Where are we going?’ he asked in a whisper. (“我们去哪里?”他低声问道。)

  • You don’t have to whisper, no one can hear us. (你不必轻声轻语,没人听得到我们说话。)

🤔同义词
  • aside (私语;谣传;飒飒的声音)

  • collogue (耳语;密谈;飒飒地响)

190. vast

巨大的;辽阔的

🤩短语
  • vast majority (绝大多数,大部份)

  • vast scale (大规模;大比例)

  • vast sums of money (巨额金钱)

🎤例句
  • The refugees come across the border in vast numbers. (大量难民涌过边境。)

  • In the past five years, there has been a vast improvement in graduation rates. (过去的五年内,毕业率大幅度提高。)

🤔同义词
  • huge, massive, extensive, tremendous, enormous (广阔的;巨大的;大量的;巨额的)

  • voluminousness (浩瀚;广阔无垠的空间)

191. rhythm

节奏

🤩短语
  • circadian rhythm (生理节律;[化]近昼夜节律;日周期节律)

  • sense of rhythm (节奏感;韵律感)

  • sinus rhythm (窦性节律)

  • growth rhythm (生长节律)

  • rhythm and blues (节奏布鲁斯音乐)

  • diurnal rhythm (昼间节率;昼夜节律)

  • cardiac rhythm ([医]心节律;[医]心搏节律)

  • biological rhythm (生物节律)

  • rhythm section ([音](交响乐队中用以烘托乐曲节奏的)节奏乐器组)

🎤例句
  • Drums are basic to African rhythm. (非洲音乐节奏少不了鼓。)

  • complicated dance rhythms (复杂的舞蹈节奏)

🤔同义词
  • meter, cadence (节奏;韵律)

192. mess

脏或乱的状态

🤩短语
  • mess up (陷入困境;搞糟)

  • a mess of (一大堆…;把…弄糟)

  • in a mess (乱糟糟,一团糟)

  • mess with (同…一起用膳;胡乱摆弄;干扰;与…厮混在一起)

  • make a mess (制造混乱;搞成一团糟;[口]拉屎)

  • what a mess (真是一团糟)

  • made a mess of (把……搞得一团糟)

  • make a mess of (搞糟)

  • mess around (浪费时间;一片狼籍;弄混)

  • mess hall (食堂;餐厅)

  • clear up the mess (◎把弄乱的东西整理好)

  • mess about (胡闹;瞎混;闲逛,浪费时间;粗鲁对待某人)

🎤例句
  • What a mess! (太乱了!)

  • Sorry – the place is a bit of a mess . (对不起——这里有些乱。)

  • When I got home, the house was a complete mess . (我回到家时,屋子里一片狼藉。)

  • You can make cookies if you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen. (如果你答应不把厨房搞得乱七八糟,你可以去做甜饼。)

  • She hates mess. (她讨厌到处乱糟糟的。)

🤔同义词
  • difficulty, disorder, chaos, confusion, corner (混乱;食堂,伙食团;困境;脏乱的东西)

  • destroy, soil, mud, spot, damage (弄乱,弄脏;毁坏;使就餐)

  • play fast and loose, toy with (把事情弄糟;制造脏乱;玩弄)

193. react

作出反应;回应

🤩短语
  • react on (v. 起作用于;对…有影响)

  • react against (反抗;反对;起反作用)

🎤例句
  • He reacted angrily to the suggestion that he had lied. (说他撒谎,他非常生气。)

  • She reacted very badly (= was very upset ) when her parents split up. (父母离婚的时候,她非常难过。)

  • You have to react quickly to circumstances. (你必须对形势迅速作出反应。)

🤔同义词
  • impact of, impact on, work on (反应;影响;反抗;起反作用)

194. porridge

粥;麦片粥

🤩短语
  • rice porridge (稀饭)
🎤例句
  • I'll pass on the fried potato crisp, but take the porridge. (炸土豆片我不吃了,粥还是要喝的。)
🤔同义词
  • parridge, conjee (粥,糊;麦片粥)

195. drunk

醉的

🤩短语
  • get drunk (喝醉)

  • drunk driving (酒后开车)

🎤例句
  • You’re drunk. (你喝醉了。)

  • David would get drunk and I would have to take him home and put him to bed. (戴维常会喝醉,我就得把他弄回家放到床上。)

🤔同义词
  • loaded, buffy (喝醉了的)

196. statement

陈述;说明

🤩短语
  • financial statement (财务报表,财政报告;财政决算)

  • income statement ([会计]损益表)

  • joint statement (联合声明)

  • bank statement (银行结单)

  • mission statement (宗旨)

  • written statement (书面声明;文告)

  • accounting statement (会计报表)

  • make a statement (陈述;作供)

  • false statement (假语句;假命题;不实报表;虚假声明)

  • cash flow statement (现金流转表,现金流量表)

  • official statement (正式声明)

  • statement analysis (财务报表分析;决算表分析)

  • impact statement (影响报表;影响的报告)

  • personal statement (个人陈述)

  • an official statement (官方声明;正式声明)

  • privacy statement (隐私权声明)

  • policy statement (政策声明)

  • environmental impact statement (环境影响评介;环境预断评介)

  • fashion statement (时尚宣言)

  • monthly statement (银行每月结单)

🎤例句
  • In an official statement, she formally announced her resignation. (在一份官方声明中,她正式宣布辞职。)
🤔同义词
  • presentation, profession, relation, representation, bill ([法]声明;陈述,叙述;报表,清单)

197. greet

迎接;问候

🤩短语
  • greet something with something (对某事作出某种反应)
🎤例句
  • Belinda greeted her warmly. (贝琳达热情地招呼她。)
🤔同义词
  • be welcome to, to meet (欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意;映入眼帘)

198. represent

代表;象征

🤩短语
  • represent something to oneself (想像出某事物)

  • represent for (代表;象征)

🎤例句
  • Mr Kobayashi was chosen to represent the company at the conference. (小林先生被选中代表公司出席会议。)
🤔同义词
  • conduct oneself, bear oneself, trace, figure (代表;表现;描绘;回忆;再赠送)

  • to stand for, stand for sth (代表;提出异议)

199. association

社团;联系;联想

🤩短语
  • association with (与…的交往;与…联合)

  • trade association (贸易协会;同业公会)

  • in association with (与…相联系;与…联合)

  • medical association (医学会;医疗协会)

  • an association (协会;社团)

  • articles of association (公司章程;组织章程)

  • business association (商业协会;业务联系)

  • alumni association (校友会)

  • professional association (专业协会;专业组织)

  • bar association (律师协会)

  • mortgage bankers association (抵押贷款银行家协会)

  • national basketball association (国家篮球协会(简称NBA))

  • freedom of association (结社自由)

  • press association (通讯社)

  • american psychological association (美国心理学协会)

  • negative association (负相联,负结合)

  • free association (自由联想)

  • mineral association (矿物组合;共生矿物)

  • credit association (信用社)

  • word association (词联想)

🎤例句
  • the Association of Master Builders (建筑师协会)

  • the strong association between the disease and middle-aged women (这种疾病与中年女性的紧密联系)

  • Scotland has all kinds of happy associations for me. (苏格兰给我各种各样愉快的联想。)

🤔同义词
  • union, alliance, society, corporation, unity, combination (协会,联盟,社团;联合;[心理]联想)