1_人教版高中英语-必修3
1. take place
发生
- When does the wedding come off (take place)? (什么时候举行婚礼?)
- occur, happen, generate, proceed, celebrate (发生;举行)
2. beauty
美;美人
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natural beauty (自然美)
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beauty salon (n. 美容院)
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sense of beauty (n. 美感;审美感)
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beauty of nature (美丽的大自然,自然美)
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beauty contest (选美比赛)
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sleeping beauty (n. [植]睡美人;白花酢浆草)
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beauty spot (风景区;美人痣)
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inner beauty (内在美)
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physical beauty (n. 人体美)
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beauty shop (美容院)
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beauty itself (非常美丽)
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beauty treatment (美容)
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beauty queen (选美大赛王后,第一美女)
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beauty parlor (美容院)
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beauty parlour (美容院;美容室)
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beauty and the beast (《美女与野兽》(动画片))
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american beauty (月月红(美国产四季开花的红蔷薇))
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scenic beauty (美丽的风景)
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essence of beauty (美的本质)
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beauty sleep (n. 午夜前之睡眠;小睡)
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her beauty and grace (她的美貌和优雅风姿)
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an area of outstanding natural beauty (一个自然风景极美的地区)
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Millions of dollars are spent each year on beauty products . (每年都有上千万的钱花在美容产品上。)
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She was considered a great beauty in her youth. (她年轻时被视为大美人。)
- fair, pulchritude (美;美丽;美人;美好的东西)
3. harvest
收获;收割
收获;收割
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bumper harvest (丰收)
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good harvest (丰收;好收成;高产)
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harvest time (收获季节;收割期)
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harvest moon (秋分前后的满月)
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harvest festival (收获节(由基督教教会所举行))
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rich harvest (丰收)
- The company is now reaping the harvest of careful planning. (公司现在尝到了精心规划带来的甜头。)
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outcome, product, event, crop, result (收获;产量;结果)
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gather, crop, net (收割;得到)
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mow (收割庄稼)
4. celebration
庆祝;祝贺
- in celebration of (为庆祝…)
- the lively New Year celebrations in the city centre (市中心热闹的新年庆祝活动)
- festival, commemoration (庆典,庆祝会;庆祝;颂扬)
5. hunter
狩猎者;猎人
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bounty hunter (为获赏金捕人的人;[俚]领取佣金的代理商)
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treasure hunter (炸弹矿工;寻宝猎人)
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bargain hunter (四处觅购便宜货的人;杀价购买股票的投机商)
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head hunter (猎头公司)
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city hunter (城市猎人(一卡通片名称))
- The hunters stalked their prey. (猎人们隐伏跟踪猎物。)
- shekarry, venerer ([林]猎人;猎犬;搜寻者)
6. starve
(使)饿死;饿得要死
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starve to death (饿死)
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starve for (渴望;急需)
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Thousands of people will starve if food doesn’t reach the city. (如果食品不能运到那座城市,成千上万的人就要饿死。)
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pictures of starving children (饥饿儿童的照片)
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They’ll either die from the cold or starve to death (= die from lack of food ) . (他们要么会冻死,要么会饿死。)
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rare, die form hunger (饿死;挨饿;渴望)
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famish (使饿死;使挨饿)
7. origin
起源;由来;起因
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country of origin (原产地;原产国)
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certificate of origin ([商]原产地证书)
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place of origin (原产地;起运地点)
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origin of life (生命的起源;生命起源)
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point of origin (原点,起始点;起火点)
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plant origin (植物来源)
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ethnic origin (种族本源)
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animal origin (动物来源)
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fever of unknown origin (无明显病因的发烧)
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marine origin (海成;海相成因)
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data origin (数据源)
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humble origin (卑微的出身)
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noise origin (噪声源)
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The tradition has its origins in the Middle Ages. (这一传统源于中世纪。)
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old folk tales of unknown origin (起源不明的古老民间传说)
- birth, extraction, dawn (起源;[数]原点;出身;开端)
8. religious
宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的
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religious belief (宗教信仰)
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religious culture (宗教文化)
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religious education (宗教教育)
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religious festival (宗教节日)
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religious sect (宗教派别)
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religious studies (宗教研究)
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religious man (虔诚的宗教徒;宗教人)
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I don’t share her religious beliefs . (她的宗教信仰和我的不同。)
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a religious school (宗教学校)
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the dates of major religious observances such as Easter or Christmas (复活节和圣诞节等重要宗教节日的日期)
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My aunt’s a deeply religious person. (我姑母是个非常虔诚的信徒。)
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good, sacred (宗教的;虔诚的;严谨的;修道的)
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monk, cenobite (修道士;尼姑)
9. seasonal
季节的;季节性的
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seasonal variation (季节性波动,季节性变动)
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seasonal affective disorder (季节性情绪失调;季节性情绪波动)
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seasonal adjustment (季节性调整)
- heavy seasonal rains (季节性的大雨)
- recurrent ([天]季节的;周期性的;依照季节的)
10. ancestor
祖先;祖宗
- ancestor worship (祖先崇拜;祭祖;敬奉祖先)
- My ancestors were French. (我的祖先是法国人。)
- father, root, grandfather (始祖,[生物]祖先;被继承人)
11. Obon
(日本)盂兰盆节
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Obon has a family-reunion element, as the Japanese will return to their ancestral homes to be reunited with relatives living and deceased. (因为在节日期间,日本人会回到祖籍和那些活着及死去的亲属团聚,盂兰盆节也有了家庭团聚的因素。)
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We were warned that it might not be the spiritual journey it once was and that we would be sharing it with many others – particularly during the Obon holiday period. (我们被告知,登山也许不像曾经的那样是一次精神旅程了,还有许多其他人会和我们一起登山,特别是在盂兰盆节期间。)
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Notice the kanji character for "big" on the hillside in the above photo. Reckon they would light it up during Obon or some other festival. (看到上图山的一边刻了很大的“大”这个汉字吗?我们猜想在盂兰盆会或其他的日本传统节日中,可能会起火点燃这个部分吧?)
12. grave
坟墓;墓地
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watery grave (葬身鱼腹,溺死)
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grave concern (严重关切)
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mass grave (乱葬冈;集体埋葬的墓地)
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rise from the grave (死后复活(源自《圣经》))
- At the head of the grave there was a small wooden cross. (坟头上有一个小小的木十字架。)
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important, serious, significant, great, cracking (重大的;严肃的;黯淡的)
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death, end (墓穴,坟墓;死亡)
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brand, heart, engrave (雕刻;铭记)
13. incense
熏香;熏香的烟
- incense burner (香炉)
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a church filled with the smell of incense (充满焚香气味的教堂)
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lighted incense sticks (点燃的棒香)
- court, joss stick (香;奉承)
14. in memory of
纪念;追念
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She set up an educational fund in memory of her mother. (她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会。)
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This museum was built in memory of the great writer -Lu Xun. (这个博物馆是为了纪念伟大作家鲁迅而建造的。)
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That year, in memory of a famous politician, the citizen set up a memorial near the Medeiterranean. (那年,为了纪念一名著名的政治家,市民在地中海附近建造了一座纪念碑。)
15. Mexico
墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)
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gulf of mexico (墨西哥湾(位于北美东南部边缘))
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new mexico (美国新墨西哥州)
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mexico city (墨西哥城)
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university of new mexico (新墨西哥大学)
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We want to prove that in Mexico. (我们要在墨西哥证明这一点。)
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The United States bounds on Mexico in the south. (美国的南面与墨西哥接壤。)
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All but one of the deaths were in Mexico, the epicenter of the outbreak. (除一人外,其他死亡患者都在疾病爆发的中心地墨西哥。)
16. feast
节日;盛宴
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feast on (尽情欣赏;尽情享受;大吃大喝)
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feast day (n. 节日;斋日;宗教节日)
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wedding feast (n. 喜筵)
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a wedding feast (婚筵)
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The king promised to hold a great feast for all his people. (国王允诺为全体子民举行盛宴。)
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enjoy, guest (享受;款待,宴请)
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festival, holiday (筵席,宴会;节日)
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banquet (享受;参加宴会)
17. skull
头脑;头骨
- Her husband was later treated for a fractured skull. (她丈夫后来因颅骨碎裂而接受治疗。)
- crania, braincase (头盖骨,脑壳)
18. bone
骨;骨头
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bone marrow (骨髓)
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to the bone (adv. 到极点;彻骨地)
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bone fracture (骨折)
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bone loss (骨质疏松;骨质流失)
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bone formation (骨形成;骨生成)
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bone graft (n. 移植骨;骨移植物)
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bone china (骨灰瓷)
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long bone ([医]长骨)
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cancellous bone (松质骨)
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bare bones (梗概)
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bone cement (骨水泥;骨接合剂)
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broken bone (骨折;断骨)
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bone of contention (争论的焦点;争端的原因)
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nasal bone (鼻骨)
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bone meal (骨粉(可用作动物饲料或肥料))
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bone matrix (骨基质)
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oracle bone (甲骨(中国商朝用来刻写占卜文字的龟甲兽骨))
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jaw bone (颌骨)
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cortical bone ([医]骨密质)
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no bones about it (毫无疑问,实话实说)
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The X-ray showed that the bone was broken in two places. (X光检查显示有两处骨折。)
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Amelia had inherited her mother’s good bone structure . (阿梅莉亚遗传了母亲的优美骨架。)
19. Halloween
万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕
- happy halloween (万圣节快乐)
- What should I be for Halloween? (万圣节我该打扮成什么模样?)
20. belief
信心;信任;信仰
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belief in (相信;对…的信仰)
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religious belief (宗教信仰)
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firm belief (坚定的信念)
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in the belief ((引起状语)相信)
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beyond belief (难以置信)
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belief system (信念系统)
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moral belief (道德信念)
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false belief (错误信念)
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have belief in (对…有信心)
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her sincere belief that her brother was not the murderer (她真心相信哥哥不是凶手)
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When you get something wrong, it can shake your belief in yourself. (如果有什么事情没做好,就会动摇你对自己的信心。)
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religious beliefs (宗教信仰)
- faith, teaching, trust, doctrine (相信,信赖;信仰;教义)
21. dress up
盛装打扮;装饰
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You do not need to dress up for dinner. (你不必为了晚宴盛装打扮。)
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I just love the fun of dressing up in another era's clothing. (我就是喜欢穿另一个时代的服装,很好玩。)
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Politicians are happier to dress up their ruthless ambition as a necessary pursuit of the public good. (政客们更乐于把自己的狼子野心粉饰成对公众利益的一种必要追求。)
- dress oneself, trick up (打扮,装饰;穿上盛装)
22. trick
诡计;恶作剧;窍门
欺骗;诈骗
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do the trick (获得成功)
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trick or treat (不招待就使坏(指万圣节孩子们挨家逐户要糖果等礼物,如不遂愿便恶作剧一番的风俗))
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hat trick (帽子戏法(指连入三球),[板球]连中三柱(使对方三击球手退场))
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play a trick ((搞)恶作剧,捉弄)
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dirty trick (卑鄙手段)
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play a trick on (开……的玩笑;捉弄……)
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clever trick (高明的把戏;聪明的花招;熟练的伎俩)
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trick question (偏题)
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confidence trick (骗局;欺诈)
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trick or treating (不给糖果就捣蛋)
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Pretending he doesn’t remember is an old trick of his. (假装不记得是他的老花招了。)
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He didn’t really lose his wallet - that’s just a trick. (他并没有真的丢了钱包——这只是一个骗局。)
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I’m getting tired of your silly tricks. (我对你那些愚蠢的恶作剧感到厌烦了。)
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The trick is to bend your knees as you catch the ball. (诀窍是接球时要屈膝。)
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She knew she’d been tricked, but it was too late. (她知道自己被骗了,但为时已晚。)
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scheme, fraud (诡计;恶作剧;窍门;花招;骗局;欺诈)
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sell, paint, hang, dress oneself, fox (欺骗;哄骗;装饰;打扮)
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kid, fool with (哄骗;戏弄)
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deceptive, acrobatic ([电影]特技的;欺诈的;有决窍的)
23. play a trick on
搞恶作剧; 开玩笑;诈骗
- I guess they play a trick on the new employee every April first. (我想每年的愚人节,同事都会戏弄一下新进员工吧。)
24. poet
诗人
- poet laureate (桂冠诗人;优秀的诗人)
- He was a painter and poet. (他是一位画家兼诗人。)
- fili, metrist (诗人)
25. Columbus Day
哥伦布日
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In 1968, Congress passed the Monday Holiday law, which moved Memorial Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day and Washington’s Birthday from their original dates to Mondays. (1968年,国会通过了星期一假期日法,这一法案将阵亡战士纪念日,哥伦布发现美洲纪念日,退伍军人节和华盛顿诞辰纪念日这些节日从原定日期都移到了周一。)
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Some of the largest paredes occur on Columbus Day (the second Monday in October), Veterans Day (November 11), independence Day (July 4), and Labor Day (the first Monday in September). (一些大型游行在哥伦布纪念日(10月的第二个星期一),退伍军人节(11月11日),独立日(7月4日),及劳动节(9月的第一个星期一)举行。)
26. arrival
到来;到达
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on arrival (到达;抵达时)
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arrival time (到达时间)
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upon arrival (一到;在到达时)
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new arrival (新生儿;新品上市)
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arrival date (抵达日期)
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time of arrival (运到时间)
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late arrival (迟到)
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date of arrival (到达日;进口日期;入港日期)
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first arrival (初至;最先到达火场的消防车)
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arrival rate ([计]到达比率,到达率)
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early arrival (提前抵达;早到)
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estimated time of arrival (预计到达时间)
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port of arrival (到达港)
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arrival process (到达过程;需求到达过程)
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arrival notice (到货通知,到达通知)
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Only the timely arrival of the police prevented the situation from becoming worse. (警方及时赶到才阻止了事态恶化。)
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Traffic problems account for one third of late arrivals. (迟到的人有三分之一是因为交通问题。)
- coming, advent (到来;到达;到达者)
27. Christopher Columbus
克利斯朵夫•哥伦布(意大利航海家)
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But the real question for Christopher Columbus was: How do I best get to the West Indies? (但对克里斯多夫·哥伦布而言,真正的问题是,我怎样才能最快到达西印度?)
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This may be the spot where Christopher Columbus rached America. (这里也许是克里斯托弗.哥伦布到达美洲的地点.)
28. gain
获得;得到
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weight gain (增重,体重增加)
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gain in (增长,改进;获得;在…方面有进展)
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gain and loss ([经]损益,得失)
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gain access (获得访问权限)
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gain ground (普及;发展;前进)
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gain control (增益控制)
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gain experience (获得经验)
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gain profit (获得利益)
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gain weight (体重增加)
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gain on (逼近;超过;侵蚀)
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automatic gain (自动增益)
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capital gain (资本利得)
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information gain (信息增益;情报增益)
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heat gain (热增量,吸热)
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economic gain (经济成果,经济收益;经济增长)
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gain control of (控制)
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gain strength (力量增加;增加力量)
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diversity gain (分集增益)
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net gain (净收益,净利)
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automatic gain control (自动增益控制)
- After gaining independence in 1957, it was renamed ‘Ghana’. (1957年获得独立后,该国改名为“加纳”。)
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enhancement, increase, profit, margin, harvest (增加;利润;收获)
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acquire, earn, enhance, buy, score (获得;增加;赚到)
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improve, advantage, accelerate, grow in (增加;获利)
29. independence
独立;自主
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independence from (独立自主)
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declaration of independence (独立宣言)
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independence day (美国独立纪念日(7月4日))
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economic independence (经济上的独立)
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war of independence (n. 独立战争)
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functional independence (函数无关)
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mutual independence (相互独立)
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linear independence (线性无关;线性独立)
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platform independence (平台独立,平台无关)
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independence hall (独立大厅(位于美国费城,独立宣言签字处))
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The country has made great advances since independence. (该国自独立以来发展迅速。)
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ways of helping old people maintain their independence . (帮助老年人保持独立的方法。)
- freedom, juche (独立性,自立性;自主)
30. independent
独立的;自主的
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independent of (不依赖…的;不受…支配的)
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independent director (独立董事)
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independent thinking (独立思考)
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independent variable (自变量;自变数)
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independent study (n. 独立研究,独立学习)
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independent personality (独立人格)
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independent audit (独立审计)
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independent control (独立控制,局部控制)
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independent suspension (独立悬架,独立悬挂)
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mutually independent (互相独立的)
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independent living (独立生活)
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independent school (独立学校;私立学校)
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independent contractor (独立承揽人)
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linearly independent ([数]线性无关的;线性独立的)
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independent work (独立工作)
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independent travel (自助旅游)
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independent set (独立集)
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independent foundation (独立基金会,独立基础)
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commonwealth of independent states (n. 独联体;独立国家联合体)
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independent claim ([法律]独立请求书)
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There are plans to split the corporation into a number of smaller independent companies. (有计划要把这家大企业分割成一些独立的小公司。)
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an independent charity (独立的慈善机构)
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small independent bookshops (私营小书店)
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schools in the independent sector (私立学校)
- alone, free, isolated, separate, specialty (独立的;单独的;无党派的;不受约束的)
31. gather
集合;聚集;搜集
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gather together (集合在一起,聚合)
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gather in (收集;尽量收集进来)
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gather information (搜集信息)
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gather up (收集起;蜷缩;概括)
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gather data (收集数据)
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gather round (聚集)
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gather experience (积累经验)
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A crowd gathered to watch the fight. (一群人聚拢来围观打架。)
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Thousands of people gathered outside the embassy. (大使馆外面聚集了数千人。)
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During the air raids, we gathered the children around us and sang songs. (空袭期间,我们把孩子们聚集在身边唱歌。)
-
The researcher’s job is to gather information about people. (这位研究人员的工作是收集人们的信息。)
-
crop, harvest (收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起)
-
concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (聚集;化脓;皱起)
-
collection, clustering (聚集;衣褶;收获量)
32. agriculture
农业;农艺;农学
-
ministry of agriculture (农业部)
-
modern agriculture (现代农业)
-
ecological agriculture (生态农业)
-
department of agriculture (农业部;农学系)
-
sustainable agriculture (可持续农业;永续农业)
-
food and agriculture organization (联合国粮食农业组织)
-
organic agriculture (有机农业)
-
precision agriculture (精准农业;精细农业)
-
intensive agriculture (集约农业;精耕细作)
- More than 75% of the land is used for agriculture. (75%以上的土地用于农耕。)
- farming, extractive industry ([农]农业;农艺,[农学]农学)
33. agricultural
农业的;农艺的
-
agricultural production (农业生产)
-
agricultural products (农产品)
-
agricultural science (农业科学;农学)
-
agricultural machinery (农业机械)
-
agricultural university (农业大学)
-
agricultural industry (农业生产)
-
agricultural bank (农业银行)
-
agricultural technology (农业技术;农艺)
-
agricultural country (n. 农业国)
-
agricultural mechanization (农业机械化)
-
agricultural bank of china (中国农业银行)
-
agricultural insurance (农业保险)
-
agricultural chemical (农药;农用化学品)
-
agricultural engineering (农业工程)
-
agricultural ecosystem (农业生态系统)
-
agricultural economics (农业经济学)
-
agricultural equipment (农业设备)
-
agricultural use (农业用途;农业利用)
-
agricultural ecology (农业生态学)
-
agricultural machines (农业机械(agricultural machine的复数形式))
- Farmers struggling for survival strip the forests for agricultural land. (为生存而挣扎的农民们把森林伐光来作农业用地。)
- geoponic, georgic ([农]农业的;农艺的)
34. award
奖;奖品
授予;判定
-
academy award (奥斯卡金像奖;学院奖(美国电影艺术科学院颁发的年度奖项))
-
award ceremony (颁奖仪式,颁奖典礼)
-
arbitral award (仲裁裁决;公断书)
-
arbitration award (仲裁裁决;公断书)
-
special award (特别奖)
-
contract award (合同判授)
-
national book award ((美)国家图书奖)
-
final award (终局性仲裁裁决)
-
grammy award (格莱美奖(美国音乐奖项))
-
The movie has won a number of awards. (该片获得了多个奖项。)
-
an award-winning restaurant (获奖餐厅)
-
Moodie has been awarded a golf scholarship at the University of Hawaii. (穆迪获授夏威夷大学高尔夫奖学金。)
-
grant, give (授予;判定)
-
prize, sentence (奖品;判决)
35. produce
产品;(尤指)农产品
-
farm produce (农产品)
-
dairy produce (乳制品)
-
produce electricity (发电)
-
produce results (产生结果)
-
native produce (土特产品,土产品)
-
capacity to produce (生产能力)
-
produce evidence (提出证据)
-
mass produce (批量生产)
-
produce grain (生产粮食;谷物制造)
-
produce department (生产部)
- We manage to get most of our produce in farmers' markets. (我们设法在农贸市场弄到大部分我们需要的农产品。)
-
attract, cause, operate, occasion, induce (生产;引起;创作)
-
manufacture, work, agricultural products (农产品,产品)
-
turn out, bring in (生产,创作)
36. rooster
雄禽;公鸡
- The cock (or rooster) bristled his crest. (公鸡竖起了鸡冠。)
- coq, chanticleer ([禽]公鸡;狂妄自负的人)
37. admire
赞美;钦佩;羡慕
- admire for (vt. 赞赏)
- I really admire the way she brings up those kids all on her own. (我十分佩服她独力把那些孩子抚养大。)
-
praise, celebrate, bless (钦佩;赞美)
-
speak well of, think the world of (钦佩;称赞)
38. energetic
充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的
-
an energetic man (精力旺盛的男子)
-
an energetic drive to get more customers (争取更多客户的十足干劲)
- active, positive, male, live, vigorous (精力充沛的;积极的;有力的)
39. look forward to
期望;期待;盼望
-
He was looking forward to working with the new manager. (他很期待和新经理一起工作。)
-
He now says that he's looking forward to increased trade after the war. (他现在说他正期盼着战后的贸易增长。)
- expect, live for (盼望,期待)
40. carnival
狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)
- carnival parade (狂欢节队伍)
-
preparations for this year’s carnival (今年狂欢节的准备工作)
-
when it’s Carnival in Rio (里约热内卢举行狂欢节的时候)
-
a carnival atmosphere in the town (城里的狂欢气氛)
- Dionysia, Fasching (狂欢节,嘉年华会;饮宴狂欢)
41. lunar
月的;月亮的;阴历的
-
lunar new year (农历新年)
-
lunar calendar (n. 阴历)
-
lunar month (太阴月;朔望月)
-
lunar rover (月球车(用于探测月球表面,等于 moon car))
-
lunar year (太阴年;农历年)
-
lunar eclipse ([天]月蚀)
-
lunar probe (月球探测器)
-
lunar module (n. [天]登月舱)
-
lunar lander (登月飞行器)
-
lunar orbiter (月球探测器;[美航]绕月轨道飞行器(1966年和1967年曾绕月飞行并对月球拍摄照片))
-
lunar satellite ([航空]月球卫星)
-
lunar cycle (月运周期;太阴周;默冬章)
-
studies of the lunar surface (对月球表面的研究)
-
a lunar eclipse (月食)
- silver, argentic (月亮的,月球的;阴历的;银的;微亮的)
42. Easter
(耶稣)复活节
-
easter egg (n. 复活节彩色蛋)
-
easter bunny ((复活节人们用作礼物或装饰品的)复活节兔子;[美俚]令人仰慕的人)
-
easter sunday (复活节(等于Easter Day或Easter))
-
easter holiday (复活节假期)
-
easter island (复活节岛(位于太平洋,属于智利))
-
easter egg hunt (寻找复活节彩蛋活动)
-
easter day (n. 复活节(等于Easter))
-
easter parade (复活节游行)
-
easter monday (复活节后的星期一)
- on Easter Sunday (在复活节星期日)
43. parade
游行;阅兵;检阅
-
on parade (受检阅;在游行)
-
military parade (阅兵;军事博览)
-
join the parade ([美国英语]学时髦;跟着大众行动)
-
hit parade (最流行的一批)
-
easter parade (复活节游行)
-
parade ground (练兵场;阅兵场)
-
carnival parade (狂欢节队伍)
-
a victory parade (胜利游行)
-
the St Patrick’s Day parade (圣帕特里克节庆祝游行)
-
a military parade (军事检阅)
-
display, pageant (游行;阅兵;炫耀;行进;阅兵场)
-
show off, brag about (游行;炫耀;列队行进)
-
file, show off (游行;炫耀;列队行进)
44. day and night
日夜;昼夜;整天
- The Yellow River rolls on day and night. (黄河日日夜夜地奔腾不息。)
- Day for Night (日以继夜)
45. clothing
衣服
-
clothing industry (服装工业;制衣业;缝纫业)
-
protective clothing (防护衣;防护罩,安全罩)
-
clothing store (服装店;成衣店)
-
clothing factory (服装厂;被服厂)
-
card clothing (针布;钢丝布)
-
casual clothing (休闲装;便服)
-
clothing shop (服装店)
-
special clothing (专用工作服;特殊服;非凡服)
-
basic necessities such as food and clothing (食物和衣服这类基本的生活必需品)
-
She took only a few items of clothing. (她只带了几件衣服。)
-
wear, garment, apparel ((总称)[服装]服装;帆装)
-
covering, dressing (覆盖(clothe的ing形式);给…穿衣)
46. Christian
基督徒;信徒
基督教的;信基督教的
-
christian religion (基督教)
-
christian era (公元;基督纪元)
-
christian science (基督教科学派)
-
hans christian andersen (汉斯•克里斯蒂安•安徒生(丹麦童话大师))
-
christian abbiati (阿比亚蒂(意大利球员))
-
christian science monitor (基督教科学箴言报)
-
christian dior (克里斯汀•迪奥(世界著名时装品牌))
-
christian name (受洗时所取的名字)
-
He was a devout Christian. (他曾是一个虔诚的基督教徒。)
-
a Christian minister (基督教牧师)
47. Jesus
耶稣
-
jesus christ (耶稣基督)
-
society of jesus (n. 耶稣会)
-
As a scientist,he disbelieves in Jesus. (作为一名科学家,他不信耶稣。)
-
What do you want with us, Jesus of Nazareth? (拿撒勒的耶稣,我们与你有什么相干?)
-
According to the Christian religion,Jesus Christ resurrected from death. (根据基督教的说法,耶稣基督曾死而复生。)
48. cherry
樱桃;樱桃树
-
black cherry (黑樱桃;野樱桃)
-
cherry tree (樱桃树)
-
cherry blossom (樱花)
-
cherry tomato (樱桃番茄)
-
cherry red (樱桃红;桃红色)
-
wild cherry (野黑樱桃)
-
sweet cherry (甜樱桃;欧洲甜樱桃)
-
oriental cherry (樱花)
-
cherry plum ([植]樱桃李)
-
barbados cherry (巴贝多樱桃(等于acerola))
-
sour cherry (酸樱桃;欧洲酸樱桃)
-
ground cherry (地樱桃,醋栗;鹅莓)
-
a bunch of cherries (一串樱桃)
-
cherry pie (樱桃馅饼)
- hymen, virginal membrane ([木][园艺]樱桃;樱桃树;如樱桃的鲜红色;处女膜,处女)
49. blossom
花
开花
-
peach blossom (桃花)
-
in blossom (盛开)
-
plum blossom (n. 梅花)
-
cherry blossom (樱花)
-
orange blossom (香橙花;橙花鸡尾酒)
-
in full blossom (正开着花)
-
apple blossom (苹果花)
-
blossom out (开花)
-
come into blossom (开花)
-
apricot blossom (杏花)
-
pale pink blossoms (淡粉色的花朵)
-
The cherry tree was covered in blossom. (樱桃树花满枝头。)
-
The apple trees are just beginning to blossom. (苹果树正开始开花。)
-
succeed, come into flower ([植]开花;兴旺;发展成)
-
bloom, inflorescence ([植]花;开花期;兴旺期;花开的状态)
50. as though
好像
-
The boy gabbled off the poem as though he neither understood nor enjoyed it. (这个小男孩急促而漫不经心地朗诵着诗,他好像既不懂这首诗又不喜欢这首诗。)
-
It is embarrassing to have someone looking over your shoulder while you're at work, as though you could not be trusted. (你工作时有人严密监视着,好像你不可靠似的, 这真叫人难堪。)
- as it were (好像;仿佛)
51. have fun with
玩得开心
- Now you can find your passion for exercise and have fun with your kids at the same time. (现在你可以在拥有锻炼的热情的同时和孩子们享受快乐时光。)
- have a good time, have a great time (玩得高兴,玩得开心)
52. custom
习惯;风俗
-
folk custom (n. 民间习俗)
-
custom duty (关税)
-
custom made (定做的,非现成的;定制品)
-
custom design ((用户)定制设计)
-
local custom (当地风俗;地方习惯)
-
social custom (社会风俗)
-
custom clearance (清关;外贸通关;进出口报关)
-
custom software (定制软件)
-
custom declaration (海关申报表)
-
custom colors (自定义颜色)
-
custom service (客户服务;海关服务;自定义服务)
-
custom synthesis ([生]委托合成)
-
custom code (自定义代码)
-
custom officer (报关员)
-
custom house (n. 海关)
-
custom office (海关办事处)
-
That custom has fallen off. (那个风俗已经废弃了。)
-
Such a custom has come down to the present moment. (这种风俗一直流传到现在。)
-
manner, habit, way (习惯;风俗;海关)
-
made-to-order, tailored (定制的,定做的)
53. worldwide
遍及全世界的;世界性的
-
We have offices in over 56 countries worldwide. (我们在全世界超过56个国家设有办事处。)
-
cars with a worldwide reputation for reliability (以性能可靠享誉世界的汽车)
- universal (全世界的)
54. rosebud
玫瑰花蕾
- When we think we see something, say like a small red rosebud, we think our friend will see the same rosebud, same shape, same size. (当我们觉得我们看到了什么东西,比如说一个红色的小玫瑰花蕾,我们会觉得我们的朋友们看到的也是同样的玫瑰花蕾,同样的颜色,同样的大小。)
- subdebutante (玫瑰花蕾;蔷薇花蕾;妙龄少女)
55. fool
愚人;白痴;受骗者
干傻事;开玩笑
傻的
-
april fool (愚人节;愚人节中受愚弄者)
-
fool around (闲荡;游手好闲;干无用的事)
-
make a fool of (愚弄;欺骗)
-
no fool (聪明人;绝不是傻瓜;精明机敏)
-
fool with (戏弄)
-
fool around with (与不三不四的人鬼混(等于fool about with))
-
I suddenly realised that I was being made a fool of. (我突然明白过来,我被人耍了。)
-
Don’t pay any attention to Henry. He’s just fooling. (别理会亨利,他只是闹着玩的。)
-
What did you say a fool thing like that for? (你为什么要说那种蠢话?)
-
pull a fast one, give the shaft (欺骗;开玩笑;戏弄)
-
stupid, donkey (傻瓜;愚人;受骗者)
-
sell, fox, kid (欺骗,愚弄)
-
twp, softheaded (傻的)
56. necessity
必要性;需要
-
of necessity (必然地;不可避免地)
-
out of necessity (出于需要,必定)
-
by necessity (不得已;必然地,不可避免地)
-
logical necessity (必然性,逻辑的必然性)
-
I’m afraid it’s become a matter of economic necessity. (恐怕这已成了一个经济需求的问题。)
-
Many teachers are now questioning the necessity of formal exams. (现在许多老师都在质疑正式考试的必要性。)
- need, want, demand, requirement for (需要;[数]必然性;[经]必需品)
57. permission
许可;允许
-
without permission (未经许可)
-
with one's permission (如果…允许的话)
-
written permission (书面许可证;签单)
-
ask for permission (征求许可;请求允许)
-
planning permission ((英)建筑许可证(建造或改建房屋前必须获得的))
-
give permission (准许)
-
grant permission (准许)
-
He asked permission to leave the room. (他请求离开房间的许可。)
-
They cannot leave the country without permission. (没有许可他们不得离开这个国家。)
- allows, liberty, leave (允许,许可)
58. prediction
预言;预报;预告
-
prediction model (预测模型;推算模型)
-
earthquake prediction (地震预报)
-
prediction error (n. 预测误差)
-
prediction algorithm (预测算法)
-
linear prediction (线性预测;线性预报)
-
weather prediction (天气预报)
-
reliability prediction ([经]可靠性预计)
-
failure prediction ([计]失效预测,故障预测)
- The data can be used to make useful economic predictions . (这些数据可用于进行有用的经济预测。)
- message, forecast (预报;预言)
59. fashion
时尚;样子;方式
-
fashion design (服装设计;时尚设计)
-
in fashion (合于时尚,流行)
-
fashion show (时装秀;时装表演会)
-
fashion accessories (时尚饰品;流行配件)
-
new fashion (新时尚;新潮流)
-
fashion designer (时装设计师)
-
fashion style (时样,服装风格;流行款式)
-
out of fashion (过时的;不流行的)
-
high fashion (昂贵高雅的流行款式)
-
fashion model (时装模特儿)
-
fashion color (流行色)
-
after a fashion (adv. 勉强;不太好)
-
fashion from (由…做成)
-
old fashion (老式样;古典;古老品系)
-
in this fashion (照这样)
-
fashion statement (时尚宣言)
-
fashion photography (时装摄影;样式摄影术)
-
in a fashion (马马虎虎;勉强;多少还…一点)
-
follow the fashion (赶时髦,追随时尚)
-
come into fashion (流行;开始风行)
-
His ideas are coming back into fashion (= they are becoming popular again ) . (他的观点又流行起来。)
-
Their music will never go out of fashion (= stop being fashionable ) . (他们的音乐永不过时。)
-
Young people are very concerned with fashion (年轻人很关注时尚。)
-
Please leave the building in an orderly fashion. (请大家有秩序地离开大楼。)
-
mode, style, type (时尚;[服装]时装;样式;时髦人物)
-
make use of, employ, influence, exercise, shift (使用;改变;做成…的形状)
60. Trinidad
特立尼达岛
- trinidad and tobago (特立尼达和多巴哥(拉丁美洲岛国))
-
In Trinidad, I proposed an Energy and Climate Partnership for the Americas. (在特立尼达,我提出了美洲国家能源和气候合作计划。)
-
In Trinidad and Tobago, it is using sport to address the issue of violence, and in Zambia it is providing education about HIV and AIDS. (在特立尼达拉岛和多巴哥岛,它用运动来处理暴力问题,在赞比亚,它提供了艾滋病方面的教育。)
-
No, she objects to Picton's role as governor of Trinidad, where he was accused of brutality in his administration of the colony and its slave-based economy. (不,她反对皮克顿作为特立尼达统治者的角色,在那里,他被指控在其对殖民地和奴隶经济的统治期间的残暴罪行。)
61. Carla
'kɑ:lə 卡拉(女名)
-
He sees that cancer is a world unto itself; that Carla is now part of this world; and that he is part of it, too. (他认识到癌症就是一个自我施加的世界;卡拉现在就是这个世界的一部分了;而他自己也是这个世界的一部分。)
-
SECRETARY CLINTON: Thank you so much, Carla, and thanks for your leadership in this undertaking as well as so much else. (非常感谢,卡拉,谢谢你在这项事业和其他众多事务中发挥的领导作用。)
-
"The unauthorized use of the image of Carla Bruni caused her moral and economic damage," a court in the island capital Saint Denis de la Reunion said on Thursday. (在该岛首府圣丹尼斯日留尼汪的法院周四表示这代表了“未经授权使用卡拉布鲁尼的图片,在道德名誉和经济上对她造成的损失 ”。)
62. Hari
哈利(男名)
- Johann Hari is a writer for the Independent newspaper. (约翰 • 哈里是《独立报》作家。)
63. parking
(汽车等)停放
-
parking lot (n. 停车场)
-
parking space (停车位)
-
parking area (停车场)
-
underground parking (地下停车场)
-
car parking (汽车停车场)
-
no parking (禁止停车;不准停车)
-
parking place (停车场;停车位)
-
parking garage (停车场(室内))
-
parking brake (停车制动,驻车制动器)
-
parking fee (停车费;泊车费)
-
parking ticket (违规停车罚单)
-
parking meter (停车记时器)
-
parking apron (停机坪)
-
valet parking (代客泊车)
-
underground parking garage (地下车库;地下停车场)
-
illegal parking (违规停车)
-
No Parking (= used on signs ) (禁止停车)
-
a £45 parking fine (45英镑的违章停车罚款)
- power-off ([交]停车)
64. parking lot
停车场
-
If you drive to work, park at the far end of the parking lot. (如果你开车上班,那么就将汽车泊在停车场的最远端。)
-
They emerged from the darkness and gathered like pilgrims, lining up beneath floodlights in the parking lot. (他们从暗处冒出,像朝圣者一样汇聚在一起,在停车场的强光灯下排队。)
-
Sitting in our usual parking lot, I was holding my book, watching her over the top of it. (我们像往常一样在那个停车场里坐着,我拿了本书,从书的上边向她望去。)
- parking area, parking garage, parking ground, stopping place, car-park ([交]停车场)
65. Valentine’s Day
圣瓦伦廷节;情人节
66. turn up
出现;到场
-
They finally turned up at nearly midnight. (他们终于在近午夜时出现了。)
-
Richard had turned up on Christmas Eve with Tony. (理查德在圣诞前夜与托尼一起出现。)
- occur, happen, generate, detect, proceed (出现;发生;开大;发现;卷起;使仰卧)
67. keep one’s word
守信用;履行诺言
- “He’s saying one thing and he’s doing the other,” McCain declared, urging Obama to “keep your word to the American people.” (麦凯恩说:"他说的是一回事,做的是另一回事。" 他敦促奥巴马:"遵守你对美国人民的承诺"。)
68. hold one’s breath
屏息;屏气
- It' s possible to hold one ' s breath for three minutes, with practice. (经过练习,屏住呼吸三分钟是可能的。)
69. apologize
道歉;辩白
- apologize for (道歉)
- I’m so sorry, I do apologize. (非常对不起,我真心道歉。)
-
square oneself, make an apology (道歉;辩解;赔不是)
-
square oneself, make an apology (道歉;谢罪;辩白)
70. drown
淹没;溺死;淹死
- drown out (淹没,压过)
-
Many people drowned when the boat overturned. (船翻后许多人淹死了。)
-
Jane was drowned in the river. (简在那条河里溺水身亡。)
- flood, flow (淹没;把…淹死)
71. sadness
悲哀,悲伤
-
There was a touch of sadness in his voice (= he sounded a little sad ) . (他的声音里含着一丝悲伤。)
-
His relief was tinged with sadness (= he also felt rather sad ) . (他的欣慰中带着一丝哀伤。)
- sorriness, tristesse (悲哀)
72. obvious
明显的;显而易见的
- The obvious way of reducing pollution is to use cars less. (减少污染显而易见的办法就是少用汽车。)
- distinct, visible, prominent, marked, evident (明显的;显著的;平淡无奇的)
73. wipe
擦;揩;擦去
-
wipe out (消灭,彻底摧毁;垮台;(滑雪等时的)翻倒;[电信]封闭)
-
be wiped out ([美国俚语])
-
wipe off (除去;还清;洗刷)
-
wipe away (擦去)
-
wipe up (擦干净;擦掉)
-
wipe down (把…上下揩干净)
- I'll just wipe the table. (我只擦擦桌子。)
-
eliminate, avoid (擦;消除;涂上)
-
strike, hit (擦;打)
-
towelling (擦拭;用力打)
74. weave
(过去式 wove, 过去分词 woven)(使)迂回
-
plain weave (平纹梭织,平纹布;平布)
-
twill weave (斜纹组织;斜纹织;斜织法)
-
satin weave (缎织;缎纹组织)
-
weave structure (织物组织)
-
weave through (穿梭)
-
weave into (把...交织在一起)
- cyclists weaving in and out of the traffic (在车流中穿进穿出的骑车人)
-
pleach, complect ([纺]编织;编排;使迂回前进)
-
cloth, web (织物;[纺]织法;编织式样)
75. herd
牧群;兽群
-
a herd of (一群(牛、鹿等))
-
herd behavior (羊群行为;羊群效应;从众行为;群体恐慌行为)
-
herd instinct ([心]群居本能,群体心理)
- Chobe is also renowned for its large herds of elephant and buffalo. (乔贝还以其大群的大象和水牛而闻名。)
-
drove, menagerie (兽群,畜群;放牧人)
-
grass, feed, range (放牧;使成群)
76. the Milky Way
银河
-
More of our children should be able to look up at night and see that the Milky Way is not just a candy bar . (我们应该有更多的孩子能够仰望夜空,眼中所看到的银河不应仅仅只是(模糊的)“一条糖块”而已。)
-
We live in a galaxy of other stars; the Milky Way is not merely a glowing cloud but what we have come to call a galaxy, an island universe. (我们存在于由其它恒星组成的一个星系中,银河不再仅仅是一朵发光的云,而是必须被称作星系,它是一个岛宇宙。)
-
Annihilating dark matter at the heart of the Milky Way could account for signals detected by two space telescopes, according to a pair of US physicists. (据两位美国物理学家称,银河中心暗物质湮灭的这一设想,可以解释近年来两台空间望远镜探测到的信号。)
77. magpie
喜鹊
-
chatterer, flibbertigibbet (鹊,喜鹊;饶舌的人;有收集零碎东西癖好的人)
-
miscellaneous, pied (鹊的;有收集癖的;斑驳的,混杂的)
78. weep
(过去式 wept, 过去分词 wept) 哭泣;流泪
哭;哭泣
-
weep for (为…而哭泣)
-
weep over (因…而哭泣;为…流泪)
-
James broke down and wept. (詹姆斯控制不住感情,哭了起来。)
-
He wept bitterly (= cried a lot ) when it was time for us to leave. (我们要分别的时候他痛哭了一场。)
-
water, shed tears (哭泣;流泪;哀悼;滴落;渗出液体)
-
shed tears, pipe one's eye (哭泣;流泪;悲叹;流出或渗出液体)
-
tears, eyedrop (哭泣;眼泪;滴下)
79. announcer
广播员;告知者;报幕员
- radio announcer (电台播音员)
- The radio announcer said it was nine o'clock. (电台播音员报了9点。)
- broadcaster ([广播]广播员;宣告者)
80. set off
出发;动身;使爆炸
-
Nichols set off for his remote farmhouse in Connecticut. (尼科尔斯启程前往他位于康涅狄格州的偏远农舍。)
-
The president's envoy set off on another diplomatic trip. (总统特使再次踏上外交之旅。)
-
Any escape, once it's detected, sets off the alarm. (逃跑一旦被侦察到,就会触发警报。)
- set out, set loose (出发;引起;动身;使爆炸;抵销;分开)
81. remind
提醒;使想起
-
remind of (提醒;使记起;使回想起)
-
that reminds me ([用来转换话题]我想起来了)
-
Yes, I’ll be there. Thanks for reminding me. (是的,我会去那里的。 谢谢提醒。)
-
He made a few notes to remind himself of what he wanted to say. (他记了几条,提醒自己要说些什么。)
- jack, put in mind (提醒;使想起)
82. remind…of…
使……想起……
- You remind me of your father when you say that. (你说这样的话,使我想起了你的父亲。)
- put in mind of, warn (提醒;使记起;使回想起)
83. forgive
(过去式 forgave, 过去分词 forgiven) 原谅;饶恕
- please forgive me (请原谅我;请你谅解我吧)
- He didn’t look the sort of man to forgive and forget (= forgive someone and no longer think about it ) . (他看上去不是那种不记仇的人。)
- discharge, pardon for (原谅;免除(债务、义务等))
84. Diet
日常饮食
节食
-
balanced diet (均衡饮食)
-
on a diet (遵守饮食特别规定的)
-
on diet (节食;减肥)
-
go on a diet (节食,减肥)
-
mediterranean diet (地中海饮食;地中海型饮食)
-
diet coke (健怡可乐)
-
well-balanced diet (均衡饮食)
-
diet food (减肥食物;规定的食物)
-
light diet (易消化的饮食;清淡饮食)
-
diet soda (无糖汽水;无糖饮料)
-
diet pill ((美)减肥药丸)
-
staple diet (主食)
-
diet cola (健怡可乐)
-
It's never too late to improve your diet. (改善饮食什么时候都不嫌晚。)
-
I've been dieting ever since the birth of my fourth child. (自从我第4个孩子出生以后,我就一直在节食。)
- eating, food and drink ([食品]饮食;食物;[医]规定饮食)
85. spaghetti
意大利式细面条
-
Susan: What kind of spaghetti sauce is this? (苏珊: 这是哪种意大利面条酱?)
-
Bond spreads can go up, down, sideways or even resemble a bowl of spaghetti. (债券差价能上能下,能左能右,甚至与一碗意大利面条相似。)
-
Standing in the next room, in the middle of what looked like piles of concrete spaghetti, I began to feel overpowered. (站在下一个房间里,在这一大堆看起来就像水泥做的意大利细面条中间,我真有点受不了了。)
86. nut
坚果;果仁
-
nuts and bolts (具体细节,基本要素)
-
for nuts ([英国口语](前常与 can’t 连用)一点也,根本)
-
betel nut (槟榔;槟榔子(等于areca nut))
-
pine nut (松子;松仁)
-
from soup to nuts (从头到尾;一应俱全)
-
cashew nut (n. 腰果)
-
screw nut (螺母;螺帽)
-
lock nut (锁紧螺母;防松螺母)
-
macadamia nut (澳洲坚果;夏威夷果;昆士兰果)
-
brazil nut (巴西胡桃)
-
locking nut (防松螺母;锁紧螺帽)
-
nut shell (坚果壳)
-
tough nut (大胆果断的人;暴躁的人)
-
areca nut (槟榔果)
-
nut cracker (坚果破壳器,坚果脱壳机;胡桃钳)
-
hexagonal nut (六角螺母)
-
adjusting nut (调节螺母;蝶螺母)
-
hex nut (六角螺母;六角螺器)
-
kola nut (n. 可乐果(产于南美或非洲,可乐树所结的果子,含咖啡因,用于制药或饮料))
-
a pine nut (松子)
-
roasted nuts (烘坚果)
-
We were sitting round the fire cracking nuts (= opening them ). (我们围坐在火炉边夹碎坚果。)
- nutsert, female screw (螺母,螺帽;坚果;难对付的人,难解的问题)
87. muscle
肌肉
-
smooth muscle (平滑肌)
-
skeletal muscle (n. 骨骼肌;骨肌)
-
muscle strength (肌肉强度)
-
cardiac muscle (n. [解]心肌)
-
muscle cell (肌细胞)
-
heart muscle (心肌)
-
muscle contraction (肌肉收缩;肌收缩)
-
muscle tissue (肌肉组织;肌组织)
-
muscle fiber (肌纤维,肌肉纤维)
-
muscle fatigue (肌肉疲劳;肌肉疲惫)
-
muscle tone (肌张力;肌肉紧张度)
-
on the muscle ([美国俚语])
-
muscle strain (肌肉拉伤;肌肉劳损)
-
muscle spasm (肌肉痉挛)
-
abdominal muscle (腹肌)
-
muscle protein (肌蛋白,肌肉蛋白)
-
papillary muscle (乳头状肌)
-
pectoral muscle (胸肌)
-
adductor muscle (收肌;肉柱;内收肌)
-
muscle spindle (n. 肌梭;肌纺锤)
-
Relax your stomach muscles , then stretch again. (放松腹部肌肉,然后再绷紧。)
-
Regular exercise will help to strengthen your muscles . (经常锻炼有助于强健肌肉。)
-
Rooney has pulled a muscle in his thigh and won’t play tomorrow. (鲁尼大腿肌肉拉伤,明天不能参赛了。)
-
strength, force, might, power, beef (肌肉;力量)
-
enhance, cement, build up (加强;使劲搬动;使劲挤出)
88. protective
给予保护的;保护的
-
protective effect (保护效应;防护作用)
-
protective film (保护膜)
-
protective device (防护装置)
-
protective equipment (防护设备;保护装置;保护设备;防护装置)
-
protective layer (保护层)
-
protective clothing (防护衣;防护罩,安全罩)
-
protective coating (保护涂层;防护涂料)
-
protective screen (防护屏,保护遮板)
-
protective system (保护系统;保护贸易制)
-
protective measure (保护措施)
-
protective cover (防护罩,覆盖保护层)
-
protective atmosphere (保护气氛;保护蒙气)
-
protective membrane (保护膜)
-
personal protective equipment (个人防护装备;个人防护用品)
-
protective colloid ([化]保护胶体)
-
protective agent (保护剂;防护剂;防老剂)
-
protective covering (保护敷层;防护涂层;保护层)
-
protective circuit (保护电路)
-
protective relay (保护继电器)
-
protective gear (保护装置)
-
protective clothing (防护服)
-
Sunscreen provides a protective layer against the sun’s harmful rays. (防晒霜提供了一层抵挡阳光中有害光线的防护层。)
- phylactic, shielded (防护的;关切保护的;保护贸易的)
89. bean
豆;豆科植物
-
bean curd (豆腐)
-
red bean (红豆;赤豆)
-
soya bean (大豆)
-
bean paste (豆瓣酱;豆酱;绿豆糕)
-
broad bean (蚕豆)
-
mung bean (n. [植]绿豆)
-
coffee bean (咖啡豆)
-
green bean (青豆,嫩菜豆)
-
bean milk (豆奶;豆浆)
-
soy bean (大豆;黄豆)
-
kidney bean (菜豆;四季豆;肾形豆)
-
bean oil (豆油)
-
full of beans (精神旺盛的;弄错的)
-
black bean (豆鼓,黑大豆)
-
spill the beans (泄密;说漏嘴)
-
bean cake (豆饼;豆糟)
-
fermented bean curd (腐乳,豆腐乳)
-
vanilla bean (香草豆荚)
-
adzuki bean (小豆;红豆;赤豆)
-
bean sprout (豆芽)
-
baked beans (烘豆)
-
Soak the beans overnight. (把豆子浸泡一夜。)
-
kidney beans (芸豆)
-
green beans (青刀豆,四季豆)
- legumen, nihil ([植]豆;嘴峰;毫无价值的东西)
90. pea
豌豆
-
green pea (嫩豌豆;青豌豆)
-
garden pea (豌豆,青豆)
-
pea soup (干碗豆汤;浓豌豆汤)
-
sweet pea (n. [植]香豌豆;[植]麝香豌豆花)
- roast chicken with peas and carrots (烤鸡配豌豆胡萝卜)
- pease ([作物]豌豆)
91. cucumber
黄瓜
-
sea cucumber ([动]海参(等于holothurian))
-
cool as a cucumber (十分冷静)
-
cucumber extract (黄瓜精华;小黄瓜萃取液)
-
cucumber mosaic virus (黄瓜花叶病毒)
-
This cucumber plant is climbing. (这棵黄瓜爬蔓了。)
-
The salmon was brought to the table whole, garnished with parsley and slices of tomato and cucumber. (整条大麻哈鱼被端上了桌,并用欧芹、西红柿片和黄瓜片作为花色配菜。)
-
The "gurkophone" is one of their classics, made from a hollowed cucumber, a pepper and a carrot. ("黄瓜管"是他们的经典乐器之一,那是用掏空的黄瓜、辣椒和胡萝卜做的。)
- Chinese wampee, cuke ([园艺]黄瓜;胡瓜)
92. eggplant
茄子
-
Spinach and eggplant. (菠菜和茄子。)
-
I said, "it is eggplant, olives and tomatoes. (我说, “这是茄子,橄榄和西红柿。)
-
However, eggplant and capsicums should be stored open in the crisper as they sweat if stored in plastic bags. (而茄子和辣椒应该敞开存放在新鲜蔬菜保存盒中,因为当它们存放在塑料袋里时会冒汗。)
- brinjal, egg apple ([园艺]茄子)
93. pepper
辣椒;辣椒粉
- salt and pepper (盐和胡椒粉)
-
peper, capsicum ([食品][植]胡椒;[园艺]辣椒;胡椒粉)
-
besprinkle ([食品]加胡椒粉于;使布满)
94. mushroom
蘑菇
-
straw mushroom (草菇)
-
mushroom soup (蘑菇汤)
-
mushroom cloud (蘑菇云(热核爆炸后升起的))
-
oyster mushroom (平菇;蚝蘑;侧耳(等于oyster cap))
-
button mushroom (未长开的小蘑菇)
-
dried mushroom (冬菇;龙船香菇)
-
mushroom sauce (蘑菇酱油)
-
black mushroom (冬菇;香菇;黑色蘑菇)
-
golden mushroom (金针菇)
- mushroom soup (蘑菇汤)
-
agaric, toadstool (蘑菇,伞菌;蘑菇形物体;暴发户)
-
rocket (迅速增加;采蘑菇;迅速生长)
95. peach
桃子
-
peach blossom (桃花)
-
peach tree (桃树)
-
honey peach (水蜜桃)
-
flat peach (蟠桃)
-
juicy peach (水蜜桃)
-
The peach trees promise a rich crop this year. (今年桃子丰收在望。)
-
Those boys rifled the peach trees in our garden. (那些男孩子把我们花园里的桃树抢摘光了。)
-
There are a few apple trees scattered among these peach trees. (这片桃树中杂有几棵苹果树。)
-
fushia, cherry red (桃子;[园艺]桃树;桃红色;受人喜欢的人(或物))
-
inform, rat (告密)
-
tell on, blow the whistle (告发)
96. lemon
柠檬
- a slice of lemon (一片柠檬)
97. balance
平衡;权衡
平衡;天平
-
balance of (平衡)
-
in balance (adv. 总而言之,总的来说)
-
in the balance (悬而未决;在危急状态中)
-
balance sheet (资产负债表)
-
on balance (总而言之,总的来说)
-
ecological balance (生态平衡)
-
hold the balance (举足轻重)
-
strike a balance (结帐;公平处理)
-
energy balance ([化]能量平衡,能量衡算)
-
out of balance (不平衡,失去平衡)
-
dynamic balance (动态平衡,动平衡)
-
heat balance (热平衡;热量衡算)
-
balance method (天平测比重法;平衡表法)
-
material balance (物料平衡;物料衡算)
-
balance equation (平衡方程,平衡方程式)
-
water balance (水平衡;液体平衡)
-
on the balance ([经]两抵)
-
load balance (负载平衡)
-
balance of power ((国际间的)均势;力量对比)
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mass balance (质量平衡;物料平衡)
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I balanced on the ledge. (我在岩脊上站稳。)
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The courts must balance our liberty against the security of the nation. (法庭必须在我们的自由和国家安全之间作出权衡。)
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I lost my balance and fell on my face. (我失去平衡,脸着地摔倒了。)
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regularity, equilibriums (平衡;[会计]余额;匀称)
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equilibrize, close an account (使平衡;结算;使相称)
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suit, be commensurate to (保持平衡;相称;抵销)
98. balanced diet
平衡膳食
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"Chocolate in moderation can be a fun part of a balanced diet, as a treat, " the spokesperson said. (这位发言人说,“适量食用巧克力可能作为享受,成为均衡饮食有趣的组成部分。”)
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While a multivitamin is a good addition to any balanced diet, individual supplements and vitamin pills may not be as well absorbed by the body as nutrients in foods. (虽然多种维他命剂是对均衡饮食的有益补充,但人体对单独的补充剂和维他命片剂的吸收情况不如食物中的营养那么好。)
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McDonald's says its food can be part of a balanced diet. (麦当劳说它的食物可以成为均衡饮食的一个部分。)
99. barbecue
烧烤;烤肉
烧烤;烤肉
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barbecue sauce (烤肉调味酱;在全烧时涂抹烤物用的沙司;烧烤鱼或肉时所用调味液)
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korean barbecue (韩国烤肉)
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We had a barbecue on the beach. (我们在海滩上烧烤。)
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barbecued chicken (烤鸡)
- bulgogi, bar-b-q (烤肉;吃烤肉的野宴)