300_人教版高中英语-必修5

300. ray

光线;射线

🤩短语
  • x ray (X光,X射线)

  • a ray of hope (一线希望)

  • ultraviolet ray (紫外线)

  • infrared ray (红外线)

  • ray tracing (光线追迹,射线跟踪)

  • ray of sunshine (阳光游戏,追逐阳光)

  • gamma ray (n. 伽马射线,γ射线)

  • ray of light (光线;光芒四射)

  • cathode ray (阴极射线)

  • ray tube (射线管)

  • cosmic ray (宇宙线)

  • cathode ray tube (阴极射线管)

  • far infrared ray (远红外线)

  • light ray (光线;[计]光射线)

  • incident ray (入射线)

  • ray charles (n. 雷·查尔斯(美国第一位灵歌艺人))

  • reflected ray (反射线)

  • violet ray (紫色光线X)

  • fin ray (鳍条)

🎤例句
  • The room darkened as a cloud hid the sun’s rays. (一朵云挡住了阳光,房间暗了下来。)
🤔同义词
  • stream, radial ([物]射线;[光]光线)

  • emit, bore out (放射;显出)

  • to emerge (放射光线;浮现)

301. complex

复杂的

🤩短语
  • complex system (复杂系统)

  • complex structure (复合结构;复结构;复数结构)

  • complex function (复值函数)

  • metal complex (金属络合物,金属络合盐;金属复合物)

  • petrochemical complex (石油化工总厂;石油化工(总)公司)

  • steel complex (钢铁联合企业)

  • complex variable (复变数)

  • inferiority complex (自卑情结;自卑感)

  • building complex (n. 综合建筑)

  • complex number (复数)

  • complex material (复合材料;合成材料)

  • complex analysis (n. 复分析;复变分析;复变函数论)

  • complex compound (络合物)

  • complex relation (n. 复合关系)

  • oedipus complex ([心理]恋母情结)

  • apartment complex (公寓大楼)

  • complex sentence ([语]复合句;复杂句)

  • complex reaction (复杂反应)

  • complex plane (复平面;高斯平面;复变量平面)

  • qrs complex (QRS波群)

🎤例句
  • a complex system of highways (复杂的公路网)

  • Photosynthesis is a highly complex process. (光合作用是一个非常复杂的过程。)

  • Peter seemed to have an instant understanding of the most complex issues. (再复杂的问题彼得似乎也是一看就明白。)

  • It was a very complex relationship between two complex people. (这是两个复杂的人之间非常复杂的关系。)

🤔同义词
  • sophisticated, involved, synthetic, detailed, intricate (复杂的;合成的)

302. variety

变化;多样(化);多变(性)

🤩短语
  • variety of (各种各样的)

  • product variety (货品种类,产品种类;产品多样化;积簇)

  • a great variety of (各种各样的;大量的)

  • variety show (综艺节目;杂耍表演)

  • infinite variety (多种多样)

  • variety store (杂货店)

🎤例句
  • I really like the variety the store has to offer. (我很喜欢这家商店商品的丰富多样。)
🤔同义词
  • category, manner, nature, kind, sort (多样;种类;杂耍)

303. liquid

液体

🤩短语
  • liquid crystal (液晶)

  • liquid chromatography (液相色谱法)

  • liquid phase (液相)

  • high performance liquid chromatography (高效液相色谱法;高效液相层析)

  • liquid level (液面)

  • liquid crystal display (lcd) (液晶体显示)

  • liquid crystal display (液晶显示;液晶显示器)

  • liquid crystal display (LCD) (液晶体显示)

  • liquid steel (钢水;钢液;液态钢)

  • waste liquid (液体废料)

  • liquid metal (液态金属;液体金属)

  • thick liquid (粘稠液体,浆)

  • liquid flow (液体流动)

  • liquid nitrogen (液氮)

  • ionic liquid (离子液体,离子熔液)

  • liquid membrane (液膜;液体膜)

  • liquid film (液膜;液态膜)

  • liquid state (液态)

  • liquid ammonia (液氨)

  • liquid fuel (液体燃料;液态燃料)

🎤例句
  • Add a little more liquid to the sauce. (在酱汁中再加一点水。)
🤔同义词
  • mobile, bright, variable, clear, crystal ([物]液体的;清澈的;明亮的;易变的)

  • fluid ([物]液体,流体;流音)

304. radiation

辐射

🤩短语
  • electromagnetic radiation (电磁辐射)

  • ultraviolet radiation (紫外线;紫外线照射)

  • solar radiation (太阳辐射;日光照射)

  • radiation therapy (放射治疗)

  • infrared radiation (红外线照射)

  • microwave radiation (微波辐射,微波射线)

  • radiation protection ([核]辐射防护)

  • heat radiation (热辐射)

  • radiation dose (辐射剂量)

  • synchrotron radiation (同步加速器辐射)

  • radiation field (辐射场;照射野)

  • thermal radiation (热辐射)

  • uv radiation (紫外线;紫外辐射)

  • ionizing radiation (电离辐射)

  • radiation intensity ([核]辐射强度)

  • radiation source (辐射源;射线源;放射线)

  • radiation effect (辐射效应)

  • radiation pattern (辐射方向图,辐射图;辐射高温计)

  • radiation treatment (放射疗法,放疗;放射线处理;射线防腐)

  • laser radiation (激光辐射,激光辐射线;雷射辐射)

🎤例句
  • An accident at the power station could result in large amounts of radiation being released. (发电站事故会造成大量核辐射泄漏。)

  • a lethal dose of radiation (致命剂量的辐射)

🤔同义词
  • irradiation, Geigers ([物]辐射;发光;放射物)

305. mild

轻微的;暖和的;温柔的

🤩短语
  • mild steel (低碳钢;[化]软钢)

  • mild climate (温和的气候)

  • mild weather (温和天气)

  • mild form (轻型)

🎤例句
  • a mild case of food poisoning (轻微的食物中毒)

  • a mild climate (温和的气候)

🤔同义词
  • pacific, gentle, moderate, soft, slight (温和的;轻微的;淡味的;文雅的;不含有害物质的的)

306. mildly

轻微地;温和地

🤩短语
  • put it mildly (◎[常作插入语]说得婉转些)
🎤例句
  • The drug is only mildly addictive. (这种药物只会轻度致瘾。)

  • I felt mildly depressed. (我感到有些沮丧。)

🤔同义词
  • gently, reasonably, friendly, soft (温和地,和善地;适度地)

307. pan

平底锅

🤩短语
  • pots and pans (坛坛罐罐;炊事用具)

  • flash in the pan (昙花一现(指开始预料取得重大成功,结果失败);淘金盆里的反光(形容空欢喜一场,好景不长))

  • frying pan (煎锅;长柄平底锅)

  • peter pan (n. 彼得·潘(天真的成年人))

  • oil pan ([机]油盘)

  • baking pan (烘焙的盘子)

  • pan out (成功;结果(是);证明)

  • pan american (adj. 泛美的,全美洲的)

  • pan am (abbr. 泛美航空公司(Pan American World Airways))

  • on the pan ([美国俚语]受责难;受严厉批评)

  • pan american games (泛美运动会(是南北美洲四年一度的最大型的运动盛事))

  • iron pan (铁锅;铁盘;硬盘)

  • salt pan (盐田;盐池;盐盘)

  • dust pan (簸箕;撮子)

  • pan head (盘头;平头;全景摇摄云台)

  • cake pan (蛋糕烘模;蛋糕烤盘;盛蛋糕的铁制容器)

  • pan pacific (泛太平洋)

  • evaporation pan (蒸发皿)

🎤例句
  • a frying pan (炒锅)

  • pots and pans (锅碗瓢盆)

  • Cook the pasta in a large pan of boiling water. (把意大利面放在一大锅开水里煮。)

🤔同义词
  • holloware ([轻]平锅,盘子;摇镜头)

308. stove

炉子;火炉

🤩短语
  • gas stove (n. 煤气炉)

  • electric stove (电炉)

  • hot blast stove (热风炉;热鼓风炉)

  • cooking stove (厨灶)

  • kitchen stove (厨灶;煤气灶)

  • coal stove (煤炉)

🎤例句
  • a wood-burning stove (烧木柴的火炉)
🤔同义词
  • furnace, greenhouse (火炉;[炉窑]窑;温室)

309. heal

(使)康复;痊愈

🤩短语
  • heal up (痊愈;治愈)

  • self heal (自我治愈;夏枯草)

🎤例句
  • It took three months for my arm to heal properly. (我的胳膊三个月之后才痊愈。)
🤔同义词
  • charm away, charm off (治愈,痊愈;和解)

  • cure, scar (痊愈)

310. tissue

手巾纸;(生物)组织

🤩短语
  • tissue engineering (组织工程学)

  • soft tissue (软组织)

  • tissue culture (组织培养;体素培养)

  • connective tissue (n. 结缔组织)

  • adipose tissue (脂肪组织)

  • plant tissue (植物组织)

  • scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)

  • tissue paper (棉纸,薄纸)

  • tissue damage (组织损伤)

  • subcutaneous tissue (皮下组织)

  • muscle tissue (肌肉组织;肌组织)

  • fibrous tissue (纤维组织)

  • granulation tissue (肉芽组织)

  • lymphoid tissue (淋巴组织)

  • vascular tissue (维管组织;血管组织;脉管组织)

  • nerve tissue (神经组织)

  • tissue fluid (组织液)

  • fat tissue (脂肪组织)

  • fatty tissue (脂肪组织)

  • cell tissue (细胞组织)

🎤例句
  • a box of tissues (一盒面巾纸)

  • lung/brain etc tissue (肺/脑等组织)

🤔同义词
  • set, gauze (纸巾;[纺]薄纱;一套)

311. electric shock

触电;电休克

312. swell

(使)膨胀;隆起

🤩短语
  • swell up (润胀,膨胀)

  • swell with (膨胀;充满)

🎤例句
  • The wind swelled the sails. (风鼓起了船帆。)
🤔同义词
  • fill, intumesce (膨胀;肿胀;隆起)

  • expand, plim (使膨胀;使隆起)

  • tumefaction, tumidness (肿胀;隆起)

  • pretty, smart, tony, cute (漂亮的;一流的)

313. swollen

肿胀的

🎤例句
  • swollen glands (肿胀的腺体)

  • a badly swollen ankle (肿得厉害的脚踝)

  • His eyes were swollen from crying. (他的眼睛哭肿了。)

🤔同义词
  • turgid, tumid (肿胀的,浮肿的;浮夸的;激动兴奋的)

314. blister

水泡

(使)起泡

🤩短语
  • blister packaging (泡罩包装;硬质泡沫塑料衬垫包装)

  • blister packing (气泡包装;起泡包装)

  • blister card (吸塑卡)

  • blister copper (粗铜;泡铜)

  • blister pack (罩板包装(硬底上有凸起透明罩的物品包装))

🎤例句
  • New shoes always give me blisters. (我穿新鞋脚上总是起泡。)

  • The paint will blister in the heat.. (油漆遇高温会起泡。)

🤔同义词
  • bubble, blain (水泡;[医]水疱;[冶]气泡;砂眼;起泡剂)

  • light into, belabour (使起水泡;痛打;猛烈抨击)

315. watery

(似)水的

🤩短语
  • watery eyes (流眼水;水汪汪的眼睛)
🎤例句
  • Her eyes were red and watery from crying. (她的眼睛哭得红红的,眼里含满泪水。)

  • Snakes lay eggs in a watery environment. (蛇在潮湿的环境里产卵。)

🤔同义词
  • aqueous, enhydrous (水的;淡的;湿的;松软的;有雨意的)

316. char

烧焦

🎤例句
  • Roast the peppers until the skin begins to char and blister. (把这些辣椒烤到表皮发黑起泡为止。)
🤔同义词
  • air burn, fetch and carry (烧焦;打杂)

  • chore (炭;家庭杂务)

  • coal (把…烧成炭)

317. nerve

神经

🤩短语
  • nerve oneself (鼓起勇气;振作)

  • optic nerve (视神经)

  • peripheral nerve (末梢神经,外周神经)

  • facial nerve (面神经;颜面神经)

  • sciatic nerve (n. 坐骨神经)

  • nerve cell ([解]神经细胞)

  • nerve root (神经根)

  • nerve fiber (n. 神经纤维;神经元)

  • sensory nerve ([医]感觉神经)

  • sympathetic nerve ([解]交感神经)

  • vagus nerve ([医]迷走神经;交感神经)

  • motor nerve (运动神经)

  • ulnar nerve (n. 尺神经;尺骨神经)

  • cranial nerve (n. 脑神经;颅神经)

  • median nerve (正中神经)

  • radial nerve (桡神经)

  • trigeminal nerve (三叉神经)

  • nerve center ([解]神经中枢;神经元)

  • nerve tissue (神经组织)

  • have no nerves (毫不紧张)

🎤例句
  • a condition which affects the nerves in the back (影响背部神经的疾病)
🤔同义词
  • courage, heart ([解剖]神经;勇气;[植]叶脉)

  • take courage, get up the courage (鼓起勇气)

318. scissors

剪刀

🎤例句
  • a pair of scissors (一把剪刀)
🤔同义词
  • forfex, cutting tools ([五金]剪刀;剪式跳法)

319. unbearable

难以忍受的;不能容忍的

🤩短语
  • unbearable pain (难以忍受的痛苦)
🎤例句
  • The pain was almost unbearable. (那疼痛几乎难以忍受。)

  • He was making life unbearable for his parents. (他把父母的生活弄得不堪忍受。)

🤔同义词
  • impossible, insufferable (难以忍受的;承受不住的)

320. basin

盆;盆地

🤩短语
  • river basin (流域)

  • tarim basin (塔里木盆地(位于中国西部))

  • lake basin (湖盆;湖泊盆地)

  • drainage basin ((美)[地](河流的)流域;流域盆地)

  • fault basin (断层盆地,断陷盆地)

  • wash basin (洗脸盆;洗涤盆)

  • stilling basin (消力池;静水池;沉水池;消速池)

  • coal basin (煤盆地;煤田;成煤盆地)

  • a basin of (一脸盆……)

  • ocean basin (洋盆;海洋盆地)

  • basin area (硫面积)

  • harbor basin (港池;港域)

  • aeration basin (曝气池;曝气塘;通气池)

  • settling basin (沉降池;沉淀池)

  • detention basin (蓄洪水库,滞洪区域;拦洪水库)

  • tidal basin (潮汐湖;潮汐盆地;潮船坞;蓄潮池(等于tidal dock))

  • downfaulted basin (断陷盆地)

  • great basin (大盆地(美国西南部))

  • sedimentation basin (澄清池;沉淀池)

  • structural basin (构造盆地)

🎤例句
  • a wash basin (洗脸盆)

  • the Pacific Basin (太平洋海盆)

🤔同义词
  • valley, pot (水池;[水文]流域;[地理]盆地;盆)

321. squeeze

榨;挤;压

🤩短语
  • squeeze casting (模压铸造,压挤铸造)

  • squeeze out (挤出;榨出;排出)

  • credit squeeze (贷款紧缩,银根紧缩)

  • squeeze in (榨出,挤出;挤进去)

  • squeeze into (挤入…;硬塞进…)

  • put the squeeze on (对…施加压力)

  • tight squeeze (n. 处境困难;极度拥挤;狭道)

  • squeeze through (挤过;勉强通过)

  • liquidity squeeze (头寸紧张;流动性短缺)

  • squeeze head (压头;压板)

🎤例句
  • She smiled as he squeezed her hand. (他捏了捏她的手,她笑了。)

  • He squeezed the trigger, but nothing happened. (他扣动扳机,但没有反应。)

🤔同义词
  • force one's way, thread one's way (挤;紧握;勒索)

  • compression, commission, purchase (压榨;紧握;拥挤;佣金)

322. squeeze out

榨出;挤出

🎤例句
  • If budgets are cut, vital research may be squeezed out. (如果预算减少,重要的研究项目就可能被挤掉。)
🤔同义词
  • exhaust, crowd out (挤出;榨出;排出)

323. over and over again

反复;多次

324. bandage

🤩短语
  • elastic bandage (弹性绷带;橡胶绷带)
🎤例句
  • We put some ointment and a bandage on his knee. (我们在他的膝盖上涂了些药膏,还缠了一条绷带。)
🤔同义词
  • fascia, ligature ([医]绷带)

325. in place

在适当的位置;适当

🎤例句
  • This grouping, as mentioned above, has everything to do with the branching strategy currently in place. (正如前面所提到的,这个分组需要在适当的位置处理当前的分支策略。)

326. ointment

药膏;油膏

🎤例句
  • A range of ointments and creams is available for the treatment of eczema. (有一系列的药膏和乳剂可用于湿疹的治疗。)
🤔同义词
  • unguent, factice (药膏;[药]油膏)

327. infection

传染病;感染;传染

🤩短语
  • infection rate (感染率)

  • virus infection (病毒感染)

  • nosocomial infection (院内感染,医院感染)

  • bacterial infection (细菌感染)

  • fungal infection (真菌感染;霉菌感染)

  • viral infection (病毒性感染)

  • urinary tract infection (尿路感染;尿道发炎)

  • cross infection (交叉传染)

  • upper respiratory tract infection (上呼吸道感染)

  • chronic infection (慢性感染;慢性传染)

  • urinary infection (泌尿系感染;尿道感染)

  • acute infection (急性感染;急性传染)

  • secondary infection (继发感染)

  • latent infection (潜伏性感染)

  • local infection ([医]局部感染;局部传染)

  • systemic infection (系统感染;全身感染)

  • opportunistic infection (机会性感染)

  • persistent infection (持续感染;持续性感染)

🎤例句
  • The baby had an ear infection. (宝宝耳朵感染了。)

  • Always sterilize the needle to prevent infection. (注射针头每次都要消毒,以防感染。)

🤔同义词
  • impression, affection, effect, influence, incidence ([医]感染;[内科]传染;影响;传染病)

328. vital

至关重要的;生死攸关的

🤩短语
  • vital part (要害部位)

  • vital energy (生命力)

  • vital force (n. 生机;生命力)

  • vital capacity ([医]肺活量)

  • vital function (重要作用;生命机能)

  • vital statistics (人口动态统计;生命的统计资料)

  • vital interest (切身利益;重大利益)

  • vital point (要点)

  • vital sign (生命征;生命迹象)

🎤例句
  • The port is vital to supply relief to millions of drought victims. (这个港口至关重要,给数百万旱灾民提供救济物资。)

  • It is vital that parents give children clear and consistent messages about drugs. (至关重要的是,父母们给子女提供关于毒品明确一致的观点。)

🤔同义词
  • dynamic, life-or-death (至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的)

329. symptom

症状;征兆

🤩短语
  • symptom complex (症候群)
🎤例句
  • One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices. (精神分裂症最常见的症状之一是幻听。)
🤔同义词
  • premonitor, prefiguration ([临床]症状;征兆)

330. label

加标签或标记

标签;标记

🤩短语
  • private label (自有品牌;私有品牌;商店自用品牌)

  • record label (唱片公司;记录标记)

  • adhesive label (胶粘标签;不干胶标签)

  • volume label (卷标;磁盘标签)

  • warning label (警告标记,警示标示)

  • care label (使用须知标签)

  • bar code label (条形码标记;条件码标记)

  • woven label (织唛;梭织商标)

  • address label (地址卷标;地址标号;贴头(印写收件人地址的小纸签))

  • green label (绿色标签;绿色标志)

  • wine label (酒标签;酒类标签)

  • label paper (标签纸;商标纸)

  • brand label (品牌标签)

  • black label (黑方威士忌)

  • label control (标签控件)

  • label printer (电脑标签机;标记印字机;票据打印机)

  • label printing machine (标签印刷机,商标印刷机)

🎤例句
  • It requires foreign frozen-food imports to be clearly labelled. (它要求外国进口冷冻食品要粘贴明确的标签。)

  • He peered at the label on the bottle. (他注视着瓶子上的标签。)

🤔同义词
  • ticket, brand, logo, tag (标签;商标;签条)

331. kettle

(水)壶;罐

🤩短语
  • electric kettle (电热水壶)

  • kettle of fish (混乱;困境)

  • reaction kettle (反应釜)

🎤例句
  • She filled the kettle and switched it on. (她把水壶灌满,打开了开关。)

  • The kettle’s boiling (= the water in it is boiling ). (水壶里的水开了。)

🤔同义词
  • pot, drum ([轻]壶;[化工]釜;罐;鼓)

332. pour

倒;灌;注;涌

🤩短语
  • pour out (v. 倾吐;诉说)

  • pour into (川流不息地涌入)

  • pouring rain (瓢泼大雨;倾盆大雨)

  • pour point ([化]倾点,流点;[化]流动点,浇注点;零)

  • pour in (大量地涌入,倾倒;蜂拥而来)

  • pour cold water on (泼冷水,使(人)沮丧,让(人)扫兴)

  • in the pouring rain (在倾盆大雨之下)

  • pour it on ([美国英语])

  • pour water (倒水)

  • pour point depressant (倾点下降剂)

  • pour over (灌浇)

  • pour down ((雨)倾盆而下)

  • pour out your heart (倾吐你的心事)

🎤例句
  • She poured coffee for everyone. (她为每个人都倒了咖啡。)
🤔同义词
  • issue, flux, dumping (倾泻;流出;骤雨)

  • shed (灌,注;倒;倾泻;倾吐)

  • flow (倾泻;涌流;斟茶)

333. wrist

手腕

🤩短语
  • wrist watch (n. 手表)

  • wrist strap (防静电手环,腕带)

🎤例句
  • He broke his wrist climbing rocks for a cigarette ad. (他为了一个香烟广告攀岩折断了手腕。)
🤔同义词
  • savoir faire (手腕;[解剖]腕关节)

334. damp

潮湿的

🤩短语
  • damp down (封火)

  • damp proof (防潮,防湿性)

  • damp air (潮湿空气;湿空气)

  • fire damp explosion (瓦斯爆炸)

  • damp squib (失败,落空)

🎤例句
  • Wipe the leather with a damp cloth. (用湿布擦拭皮面。)

  • a cold, damp day (寒冷潮湿的一天)

🤔同义词
  • control, stay, restrain ([气象][物]使潮湿;使阻尼;使沮丧,抑制)

  • moisturize (减幅,阻尼;[气象][物]变潮湿)

  • moisture, humidity, wet ([气象][物]潮湿,湿气)

  • wet, humid, moisty ([气象][物]潮湿的)

335. Casey

'keisi: 凯西(姓)

🎤例句
  • Jim and Casey are old friends from college. (吉姆和凯西是大学时代的老朋友。)

336. sleeve

袖子

🤩短语
  • shaft sleeve (轴套;轴套筒;密封衬套)

  • guide sleeve (导向套,导向轴套;导套)

  • long sleeve (n. 长袖)

  • outer sleeve (外套筒;外套管)

  • cylinder sleeve (汽缸套)

  • short sleeve (短袖)

  • inner sleeve (内套;内套筒;内套管)

  • protective sleeve (保护套)

  • sliding sleeve ([机械]滑动套筒)

  • steel sleeve (钢套管;钢衬垫;钢衬套)

  • eccentric sleeve (偏心套筒)

  • rubber sleeve (胶皮套)

  • plastic sleeve (塑料套管)

  • sleeve valve (套筒式滑阀;套阀;套筒阀)

  • raglan sleeve (套袖)

  • bearing sleeve (轴承座套)

  • metal sleeve (金属套管)

  • sleeve cap (袖山;袖山头;套管帽)

  • sleeve bearing (滑动轴承,套筒轴承)

  • expansion sleeve (膨胀套筒;胀紧套筒)

🎤例句
  • a dress with long sleeves (长袖连衣裙)
🤔同义词
  • arm, connecting (套筒,[机]套管;袖子,[服装]袖套)

337. blouse

女衬衫

🎤例句
  • a silk blouse (丝质女衬衫)

338. tight

紧的;紧密的

🤩短语
  • sit tight (稳坐不动;坚持主张;静待事态的发展)

  • in the tight (【英式橄榄球】在密集阵式中)

  • tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)

  • tight credit (信用紧缩;银根紧)

  • tight monetary policy (紧缩的货币政策;紧缩信用政策)

  • sleep tight (美美睡上一觉)

  • tight budget (紧缩的预算;手头很紧)

  • air tight (严密的,不透气的)

  • tight spot (紧要关头)

  • a little tight (有点紧;有一点点醉)

  • tight fit (紧密配合;牢配合)

  • tight squeeze (n. 处境困难;极度拥挤;狭道)

  • tight corner (紧要关头;处于困境)

  • tight coupling (紧密耦合;紧密结合)

  • tight junction (紧密连接;紧密接头)

  • in a tight spot (处于困境,处境险恶)

  • tight money ([经]银根紧俏;高息借款)

  • gas tight (气密;不透气)

  • water tight ([电]水密;水密的)

  • tight market (供不应求的市场;交投活跃而差价小的市场)

🎤例句
  • tight jeans (紧身牛仔裤)

  • My shoes were so tight that I could hardly walk. (鞋子很紧,我几乎不能走路。)

  • The jacket is rather a tight fit (= it fits too tightly ) . (这件夹克衫太紧了。)

🤔同义词
  • severe, hard, fast, sealed, rigorous ([服装][贸易]紧的;[机]密封的;绷紧的;麻烦的;严厉的;没空的;吝啬的)

  • thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully, fast (紧紧地;彻底地)

339. tightly

紧地;牢牢地

🤩短语
  • tightly coupled (紧耦合的;紧密耦合)
🎤例句
  • He hugged me tightly and I gently kissed him. (他紧紧地拥抱了我 我轻轻地亲吻他。)

  • At that moment, the rabbit didn’t hide or escape, but crept tightly upon the snowfield. (在那一瞬间,灰兔并没有躲藏或是逃跑,而是紧紧地匍匐在雪地上。)

🤔同义词
  • firmly, fast (紧紧地;坚固地)

340. firm

结实的,坚实的;坚定的

🤩短语
  • law firm (法律事务所)

  • consulting firm (咨询公司)

  • accounting firm (会计事务所,会计师事务所)

  • stand firm (挺立;站稳立场)

  • firm foundation (坚实的基础)

  • firm belief (坚定的信念)

  • firm offer (实盘)

  • investment firm (投资公司)

  • family firm (家族企业,家庭商号)

  • firm up (回升;转强)

  • foreign firm (洋行;外国公司)

  • firm commitment (包销承诺;坚定的承诺)

  • commercial firm (贸易公司;商店)

  • brokerage firm (经济商行;经纪行;经纪商(号))

  • business firm (厂商;商号)

  • professional firm (专业事务所;自由职业事务所)

  • firm ground (坚实的地面;硬地)

  • offer firm (报实盘)

  • consultant firm (咨询公司;顾问公司)

  • member firm (美国证券交易所的成员行号)

🎤例句
  • The sofa cushions are fairly firm. (沙发的坐垫很硬。)

  • a firm green apple (硬的青苹果)

  • Corey was always a firm believer in prayer. (科里一直坚信祷告的力量。)

🤔同义词
  • committed, strict, precise, rigid, confirmed (坚定的;牢固的;严格的;结实的)

  • steady (使坚定;使牢固)

  • steadily (稳固地)

  • corporation, establishment, company, incorporation (公司;商号)

341. firmly

坚固地;稳定地

🤔同义词
  • surely, steadily, tightly (坚定地,坚决地;坚固地,稳固地)

342. throat

咽喉;喉咙

🤩短语
  • sore throat (咽喉痛)

  • have a sore throat (嗓子疼)

  • nozzle throat (喷嘴喉;喷嘴喉部)

  • throat radius (n. 喉道半径)

  • throat diameter (喉径;炉喉直径)

  • deep throat (内幕消息来源,内部检举人)

  • strep throat (链球菌性喉炎;脓毒性咽喉炎)

🎤例句
  • The singer complained of a sore throat after Wednesday’s show. (星期三演出后,这位歌手说喉咙痛。)
🤔同义词
  • organ, voice (喉咙;嗓子,嗓音;窄路)

343. Janson

詹森(姓)

🎤例句
  • Operator makes a call to Janson. (接线员给詹森打电话。)

344. ceremony

典礼;仪式;礼节

🤩短语
  • opening ceremony (开学典礼;开幕式;开幕仪式;开幕典礼)

  • wedding ceremony (n. 结婚典礼)

  • signing ceremony (签字仪式;签约仪式)

  • closing ceremony (闭幕典礼)

  • graduation ceremony (n. 毕业典礼)

  • award ceremony (颁奖仪式,颁奖典礼)

  • tea ceremony (茶道)

  • marriage ceremony (结婚仪式,结婚典礼)

  • inauguration ceremony (就职典礼)

  • launching ceremony (下水仪式;下水典礼)

  • solemn ceremony (隆重的典礼)

  • stand on ceremony (讲究客套;拘于礼节)

  • foundation stone laying ceremony (奠基仪式;奠基礼)

  • completion ceremony (竣工式,竣工仪式)

🎤例句
  • a wedding ceremony (婚礼)

  • the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games (奥运会开幕式)

🤔同义词
  • service, protocol, exercise (典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪;客套,虚礼)

345. bravery

勇敢;勇气

🎤例句
  • an act of great bravery (非常勇敢的行为)
🤔同义词
  • courage, nerve, heart (勇敢;勇气)

346. Slade

sleid 斯莱德(姓)

🎤例句
  • Slade: No, I’m just getting warmed up. (斯莱德:没有,我这才刚刚热身。)

347. stab

刺;戳;刺伤

🎤例句
  • He was stabbed to death in a fight. (他在一次打斗中被捅死了。)
🤔同义词
  • stick, pink (刺;刺伤;戳;刺穿;直入)

  • smart, puncture wound (刺;刺伤;戳;刺痛)

  • stroke, experiment, go, try, thorn (刺;戳;尝试;突发的一阵)

348. a number of

若干;许多

🎤例句
  • We’ve had a huge number of complaints. (我们收到大量投诉。)

349. put one’s hands on

找到

350. treat

对待;款待;治疗

款待;招待

🤩短语
  • treat with (处理;应付)

  • treat of (论及,涉及;探讨,论述)

  • treat as (对待;把…看作…)

  • trick or treat (不招待就使坏(指万圣节孩子们挨家逐户要糖果等礼物,如不遂愿便恶作剧一番的风俗))

  • dutch treat (各付己帐;各自付帐的聚餐或娱乐活动)

🎤例句
  • She treats me like one of the family. (她把我当作家人看待。)

  • It was difficult to treat patients because of a shortage of medicine. (由于缺少药物,很难给病人治病。)

🤔同义词
  • cure, help (治疗;对待;探讨;视为)

  • arrange, confer with (探讨;请客;协商)

  • entertainment, delectation (请客;款待)

351. apply

申请;应用;涂,敷

🤩短语
  • apply oneself (减少对…之消耗量;努力,致力于…)

  • apply for (申请,请求)

  • apply for a job (求职;申请工作)

  • apply now (立即应用;马上申请;在线申请)

  • apply for a visa (申请签证)

  • apply for a patent (申请专利)

  • apply in person (亲自申请;亲自询问)

  • apply to customs (报关)

  • apply for a position (申请职位;谋职)

  • apply for reimbursement (报销)

🎤例句
  • We need to apply for planning permission to build a garage. (我们建车库需要申请规划许可。)

  • New technology is being applied to almost every industrial process (新技术几乎应用到所有的工业流程中应用。)

🤔同义词
  • put in for, enter one's name for (申请;涂,敷;应用)

  • demand, put in for (申请;涂,敷;适用;请求)

352. pressure

压力;挤压;压迫(感)

🤩短语
  • under pressure (面临压力,在压力之下;受到压力)

  • high pressure (高压,高气压;高度紧张)

  • blood pressure (n. 血压)

  • low pressure (低气压;松懈)

  • pressure drop (压力下降,压强下降)

  • hydraulic pressure ([机]液压;水压)

  • pressure vessel (压力容器)

  • high blood pressure (高血压)

  • water pressure (水压力)

  • air pressure (气压;风压)

  • under the pressure of (在…压力下)

  • negative pressure ([物]负压;[计]负压力)

  • atmospheric pressure (大气压力,大气压强)

  • gas pressure (气压;气体压力;煤气压力)

  • pressure difference (压力差;差压;压力补偿器;气压梯度)

  • pressure water (加压水)

  • pressure control (压力控制)

  • pressure gradient (气压梯度)

  • differential pressure ([物]压差)

  • static pressure (静压)

🎤例句
  • They are putting pressure on people to vote yes. (他们正在向民众施加压力,要求他们投赞成票。)

  • You must never give in to pressure . (你绝不能屈从压力。)

🤔同义词
  • heat, compression force ([力]压力;压迫,[物]压强)

  • reduce to, compel (迫使;密封;使……增压)

353. ambulance

救护车

🤩短语
  • ambulance officer (救护主任)
🎤例句
  • the ambulance service (救护车服务)

  • the ambulance service (你觉得我们需要叫救护车吗?)

🤔同义词
  • meat wagon ([车辆][医]救护车;战时流动医院)

354. scheme

方案;计划

🤩短语
  • design scheme (设计方案)

  • scheme design ([经]初步设计)

  • color scheme (配色方案,色彩设计)

  • coding scheme (编码方案)

  • pilot scheme ([经]小规模试验计划)

  • allocation scheme (分配方式)

  • ponzi scheme (庞氏骗局(指骗人向虚设的企业投资,以后来投资者的钱作为快速盈利付给最初投资者以诱使更多人上当))

  • flow scheme (流程表,流程图)

  • finite difference scheme ([计]有限差分格式)

  • modulation scheme ([计]调制方案)

  • pension scheme (退休金计划)

  • pyramid scheme (金字塔骗局;非法传销)

  • colour scheme (色调搭配;色系)

  • implicit scheme (隐格式)

  • working scheme (施工方案;施业规划;工作计划;加工方案)

  • preliminary scheme (初步规划)

  • scheme of control (管制计划)

  • marking scheme (评分方案)

  • housing scheme (住宅建筑方案)

  • principle scheme (原理图)

🎤例句
  • The money will be used for teacher training schemes. (这笔钱将用于教师培训计划。)

  • a pension scheme (退休金计划)

🤔同义词
  • plan, programme, system, organization, fraud (计划;组合;体制;诡计)

  • design, map, propose, project, engineer (计划;策划)

355. Southerton

萨瑟顿(姓)

356. make a difference

区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用

🤔同义词
  • be influential in, militate (有影响,有关系)

357. bruise

瘀伤;擦伤

瘀伤;擦伤

🎤例句
  • minor cuts and bruises (轻微的伤口和淤青)

  • She fell off her bike and bruised her knee. (她从自行车上摔下来,擦伤了膝盖。)

🤔同义词
  • abrasion, brush-burn (擦伤;挫伤;[外科]青肿)

  • wound, brush burn (擦伤;受伤)