100_人教版高中英语-选修8
100. straightforward
简单的;直接的;坦率的
- This area of law is far from straightforward (= complicated ) . (法律的这个领域很复杂。)
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simple, precise, honest, transparent, plain (简单的;坦率的;明确的;径直的)
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directly, openly (直截了当地;坦率地)
101. complicated
复杂的;难懂的
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complicated structure (复式构造)
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complicated fault (复杂断层)
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be complicated by (并发)
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a complicated voting system (复杂的选举制度)
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For young children, getting dressed is a complicated business. (对幼童来说,穿衣服是件复杂的事。)
- involved, detailed, sophisticated, elusive (难懂的,复杂的)
102. undertake
着手;从事;承担
- He undertook to pay the money back in six months. (他保证在六个月之内还钱。)
- accept, pursue, address, try, offer (承担,保证;从事;同意;试图)
103. pay off
偿清;得到好结果;取得成功
- payoff function (支付函数)
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It would take him the rest of his life to pay off that loan. (还清那笔贷款将花费他的余生。)
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Sandra was determined to become a doctor and her persistence paid off. (桑德拉决心成为一名医生,她的坚持不懈终于带来了成功。)
- get there, pay-up (付清;取得成功;贿赂;报复)
104. breakthrough
突破
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breakthrough point (突破点;穿透点;贯穿点)
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make a breakthrough (有重大发展或突破)
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breakthrough technology (突破性技术)
- The company looks poised to make a significant breakthrough in China. (该公司看上去稳将在中国实现一次重大突破。)
- penetration (突破;突破性进展)
105. procedure
程序;步骤;手续
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working procedure (运行程序;办理手续)
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criminal procedure (刑事诉讼程序)
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civil procedure (民事诉讼;民事诉讼法;民事诉讼程序)
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design procedure (设计程序;计算方法)
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welding procedure (焊接工艺;焊接程序)
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operation procedure (n. 操作规程;作业流程)
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construction procedure (施工程序,施工步骤)
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administrative procedure (管理程序,行政程序)
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operating procedure (操作程序,作业程序)
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production procedure (生产程序)
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civil procedure law (民事诉讼法)
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calculation procedure (计算方法;计算程序;计算方案)
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control procedure (控制程序)
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test procedure (试验程序;检验法;检查法)
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general procedure (一般程序;通用过程,通用程序)
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legal procedure (法律程序,法定程序)
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stored procedure (存储过程;预存程序)
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rules of procedure (议事规则;程序规则)
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procedure control (过程控制;工序技术检查)
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standard procedure (标准程序;标准流程)
- On board, we were given the usual talk on safety procedures (= what to do if an accident happens, or to prevent an accident ) . (在飞机上,我们听了例行的飞行安全讲解。)
- routine, program, move, step (程序,[管理]手续;步骤)
106. nucleus
原子核;中心
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cell nucleus (细胞核)
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nucleus pulposus (髓核)
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atomic nucleus (n. [化]原子核)
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crystal nucleus (晶核)
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caudate nucleus ([医]尾状核)
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paraventricular nucleus (室旁核;脑室壁核)
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suprachiasmatic nucleus (视交叉上核)
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lateral geniculate nucleus (外侧膝状体核)
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raphe nucleus (中缝核)
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amygdaloid nucleus (杏仁核;扁桃状核;杏仁巢)
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arcuate nucleus (弓状核;弧形核)
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Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom. (在一个原子的核内,中子和质子聚合在一起。)
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the nucleus of an effective team (高效团队的核心。)
- core, quick ([核][天][生物]核,核心;原子核)
107. somatic
躯体的;肉体的;细胞体的
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somatic cell (体细胞)
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somatic embryo (体细胞胚)
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somatic hybridization (体细胞杂交)
- somatic cells (体细胞)
- material, carnal ([生物]躯体的;肉体的;体壁的)
108. embryo
胚;胚胎;萌牙时期
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embryo transfer (胚胎移植;胚胎转移;胚胎植入)
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in embryo (未发展的;在筹划中的;在萌芽时期的)
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embryo sac (胚囊)
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embryo culture (胚培养,胚胎培养)
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mature embryo (成熟胚)
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somatic embryo (体细胞胚)
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There are 24,000 frozen embryos in clinics across the country. (全国各地的诊所里有24000个冷冻胚胎。)
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The system already exists in embryo. (该体系已具雏形。)
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morning, prime ([胚]胚胎;胚芽;初期)
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earlier, young ([胚]胚胎的;初期的)
109. carrier
携带者;搬运工;运输工具
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aircraft carrier (n. 航空母舰;全能篮球中锋)
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carrier frequency (载波频率)
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carrier phase (载波相位)
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carrier wave ([电信]载波)
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carrier gas (运载气体)
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bulk carrier (散装货船,散货船)
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carrier rocket (n. 运载火箭)
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catalyst carrier (n. 催化剂载体)
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air carrier (航空运输;航空公司;航线;空运机)
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common carrier (公共承运人;公用运输业者)
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carrier system ([计]载波系统)
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tool carrier (刀架;走刀箱)
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mail carrier (邮递员;邮车)
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carrier signal ([电]载波信号)
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carrier tape (带式载体;输送带)
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carrier protein (载体蛋白)
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baby carrier (童车;婴儿背带;轻型航空母舰)
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minority carrier ([电子学]少数载流子)
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energy carrier (能量载体;载能体)
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carrier bag (手提袋;购物袋)
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carriers of the lung disease, TB (肺结核病菌的携带者)
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a baby carrier (婴儿背带)
- vector, conveyor ([化学]载体;运送者;[遗][医]带菌者;货架)
110. cast
投射〔光或影〕
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cast iron (铸铁,生铁,锻铁)
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cast off (摆脱;抛弃;解开(缆绳等))
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cast steel (铸钢,坩埚钢)
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cast in (镶铸)
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white cast iron (白口铸铁)
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cast out (驱逐;逐出)
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nodular cast iron (球墨铸铁)
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cast by (放弃;排除)
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cast away (丢掉,浪费;使失事)
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cast aside (抛弃;废除)
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cast on (v. 急忙披上(衣服等))
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cast down (v. 使沮丧;使下降;推翻)
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gray cast iron (灰口铸铁)
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die cast (压铸件)
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ductile cast iron (球墨铸铁)
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as cast (铸,翻砂毛胚)
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grey cast iron (灰口铸铁)
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cast slab (扁钢锭)
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cast lots (抓阄(决定做);抽签)
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cast iron pipe (铸铁管)
- the shade cast by low-hanging branches (低垂的树枝投下的阴影)
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throw, pitch, mould, figure (投,抛;计算;[印刷]浇铸;投射(光、影、视线等))
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putting, throw (投掷,抛;[机]铸件,[古生]铸型;演员阵容;脱落物)
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figure, shy (投,抛垂钓鱼钩;计算,把几个数字加起来)
111. cast down
沮丧;不愉快
- She could not bear to see him so miserable and cast down. (她不忍心看到他这样痛苦和沮丧。)
- get down, throw down (使沮丧;使下降;推翻)
112. altogether
总共;完全地
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an old custom that has vanished altogether (一个彻底消亡的古老习俗)
-
Congress could ban the procession altogether. (国会可以完全禁止这次游行。)
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totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地;总共;总而言之)
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birthday suit, entireness (整个;裸体)
113. arbitrary
任意的
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arbitrary function (随意函数;任意函数)
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arbitrary value (任意值)
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an arbitrary decision (武断的决定)
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the arbitrary arrests of political opponents (对政敌的任意逮捕)
- artificial, random, absolute ([数]任意的;武断的;专制的)
114. fate
命运;天命
- as sure as fate (千真万确)
- I wouldn’t wish such a fate on my worst enemy. (就算是我不共戴天的仇敌,我也不希望他遭遇这样的命运。)
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lot, destiny, fortune, portion, cup of tea (命运)
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predestine, foreordain (注定)
115. correction
改正;纠正;修正
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error correction (纠错,误差校正)
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correction factor (校正因子;校正系数)
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correction coefficient (校正系数)
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color correction (色彩校正)
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distortion correction (失真校正;变形改正)
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geometric correction (几何校正,几何纠正)
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phase correction ([电]相位校正)
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correction fluid (纠正液,修正液)
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forward error correction (前向纠错;正向纠错)
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correction value (校正值;改正值)
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topographic correction (地形校正;地形订正)
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profile correction (剖面调整;齿廓修正,廓形修正)
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under correction (不一定完全对;有待改正)
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automatic error correction (自动纠错)
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gamma correction (图像灰度校正)
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correction action (纠正行动;校正作用)
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inclination correction (倾斜改正)
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parallax correction (视差改正量,天体高度视差改正量;视差校正)
- I just need to make a few corrections , and then we can send it to the printer. (我只要修改几个地方,然后就可以把它发送到打印机。)
- modification, reform, rectification, revision, amendment ([天]改正,[自][机][数]修正)
116. object
反对;不赞成
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object oriented (面向对象的;对象趋向的;物件导向的)
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object of study (研究对象)
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object function (目标函数;原函数)
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controlled object (被控对象,受控对象;控制对象)
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material object (实物)
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single object (单一对象;单个物体)
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object code (目标代码;结果代码)
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object oriented programming (面向目标程序设计)
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object detection (对象检测,目标检测)
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data object (数据对象;资料物件)
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no object (不成问题;不在话下;不计较)
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direct object (n. 直接宾语;直接客体)
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component object model (组件对象模型)
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test object (被试品;测试对象)
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source object (源对象;来源物体)
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object space (物体空间;物方)
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object type (n. 对象类型)
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object file (n. 目标文件)
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object identification (目标识别;对象的确认,对象标识;物体识别)
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solid object (立体物)
- If no one objects, I would like Mrs Harrison to be present. (如果没人反对的话,我想请哈里森夫人出席。)
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target, goal, end, cause, aim (目标;物体;客体;[语]宾语)
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refuse, sit down on (反对;拒绝)
117. objection
异议;不赞成;反对
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Her objection was that he was too young. (她反对的理由是他太小。)
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Despite objections by the White House, the Senate voted today to cut off aid. (尽管白宫反对,参议院今天投票中断援助。)
- opposition, exception, intervention, prevention, deficiency (异议,反对;缺陷,缺点;妨碍;拒绝的理由)
118. impact
影响;撞击力;冲击力
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impact of (影响)
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impact on (影响;对…冲击,碰撞)
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environmental impact (环境冲击,环境影响)
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environmental impact assessment (环境影响评价)
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impact strength ([化]冲击强度)
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impact toughness ([化]冲击韧性)
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impact resistance (抗冲击性;冲击阻力)
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have an impact on (对于…有影响;对…造成冲击)
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economic impact (经济影响)
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impact load (冲击荷载;冲击负载)
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impact test ([化]冲击试验;冲辉验)
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visual impact (视觉冲击,视觉震撼;视觉效果)
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impact energy (冲击能(量))
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high impact (高冲击强度,高冲力)
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impact factor (撞击因子;撞击系数)
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social impact (社会影响;社会冲击)
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impact force (冲击力,冲压力)
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impact analysis (影响分析,冲击分析)
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adverse impact (负面影响)
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impact crusher ([化]冲击式破碎机)
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We need to assess the impact on climate change. (我们需要评估对气候变化的影响。)
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The force of the impact knocked the breath out of her. (撞击力使她喘不过气来。)
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affect, influence, reach, work on, strike (影响;[力]撞击;冲突;压紧)
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charge at ([力]冲击;产生影响)
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effect, impression, influence, infection, affection (影响;效果;[物]碰撞;[力]冲击力)
119. medium
媒介;手段;工具
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medium sized (adj. 中等大小的)
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culture medium (培养基(培养微生物的养料))
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medium size (中号,中码;中号尺码)
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porous medium (多孔介质;疏松介质)
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medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)
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medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)
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medium frequency (中频(略作MF,mf))
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medium temperature (介质温度,中间温度)
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medium pressure (中压;中等压力)
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happy medium (折衷办法)
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working medium (工作介质;使用介质)
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liquid medium (液体;液体介质)
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medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)
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medium voltage (中压)
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transmission medium (传送介质)
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storage medium (存储介质;[计]存储媒体)
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medium speed (中速)
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cooling medium (冷却介质)
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filter medium (滤介质;滤材;滤器填料)
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medium model (中模式)
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Advertising is a powerful medium. (广告是具有强大影响力的传播媒介。)
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the novel as a medium for satire (作为一种讽刺手段的小说)
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mid, intermediary, middle, secondary, moderate (中间的,中等的;半生熟的)
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method, approach, way, system, how (方法;媒体;媒介;中间物)
120. the media
大众传播媒体(如电视、报纸等)
121. obtain
获得;赢得
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obtain employment (就业,找到工作)
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obtain information (获得信息;索取资料或合同)
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obtain evidence (取证)
- Evans was trying to obtain a false passport and other documents. (埃文斯当时正试图获取假护照和其他文件。)
-
pick up, get access to (获得;流行)
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acquire, earn, score, buy, find (获得)
122. attain
到达(水平、年龄、状况等);获得
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After a year she had attained her ideal weight. (一年后,她达到了理想的体重。)
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More women are attaining positions of power. (越来越多的女性获得要职。)
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accomplish, carry out, earn, acquire, come true (达到,实现;获得;到达)
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go, take, land, arrive at (达到;获得;到达)
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achievement, effort, success, accomplishment, Vostro (成就)
123. moral
道德(上)的;伦理的
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moral education (道德教育)
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moral character (品德)
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moral hazard (道德危机;由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险)
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moral standards (道德标准)
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moral integrity (节操;气节)
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moral value (道德观,道德价值)
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moral behavior (道德行为)
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moral principle (道德原则)
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moral support (精神支持;道义支持)
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moral philosophy (道德哲学;伦理学)
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moral obligation (道义上的责任)
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moral sense (道德观念,道德意识;是非感)
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moral law (n. 道德律)
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moral code (道德准则)
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moral rights (精神权利)
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moral courage (道德勇气,道义勇气)
-
moral issue (道德问题)
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moral excellence (道德美)
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moral psychology (品德心理学)
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moral reasoning (道德推理;道德理性)
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It is easy to have an opinion on a moral issue like the death penalty for murder. (对于判谋杀犯死刑这种涉及伦理道德的问题,有个观点并非难事。)
-
If we accept that certain babies should be allowed to die, we place doctors in a moral dilemma . (如果我们同意应该允许某些婴儿死去,那就是让医生在道德上处于两难境地了。)
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Man is gifted with a moral sense by which he distinguishes good from evil. (人类天生有道德意识,能区分善与恶。)
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psychological, ethical (道德的;精神上的;品性端正的)
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overtone (道德;寓意)
124. conservative
保守的;守旧的
-
conservative party (n. 保守党)
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conservative estimate (审慎估计,保守估计)
-
conservative government (保守政权)
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conservative force (保守力;守恒力)
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conservative design (保守设计)
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a very conservative attitude to education (对待教育非常守旧的态度)
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conservative views (保守的观点)
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standpat, backward-looking (保守的)
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old guard, pontificator (保守派,守旧者)
125. forbid
禁止;不准
- He was forbidden to leave the house, as a punishment. (作为惩罚,他被禁止离开家。)
- bar, dispute, let, stem, block (禁止;妨碍,阻止)
126. accumulate
积累;聚积
- It is unjust that a privileged few should continue to accumulate wealth. (少数特权阶级继续积聚财富,这是不公平的。)
-
store up (累积;积聚)
-
scrape up (积攒)
127. in favour of
赞成;支持
-
He often pamphleteers and lectures in favour of free trade. (他经常讲演及写小册子支持自由贸易。)
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If even she is now in favour of political compromise with the Taliban, what choice does the west really have but to listen? (如果说就连她都能在如今支持政府同塔利班和解,我们这群西方人除了倾听还需要做些什么呢?)
- behind, in support of (支持,赞成)
128. side road
旁路;支线;岔道 (<美>sidewalk)
- Murdoch braked to turn onto a side road, where the dirt had hardened into corrugations that shook the Holden as it slowed. (默多克踩住刹车,转到旁边小路上。泥土干硬后的道路坑坑洼洼,把正在减速的霍顿车颠得左摇右摆。)
- by-pass, passby (旁路)
129. constitution
宪法;章程
-
chemical constitution (化学结构;化学组成)
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physical constitution (n. 体格)
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written constitution (成文宪法)
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amendments to the constitution (宪法修正案)
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federal constitution (美国联邦宪法)
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economic constitution (经济法)
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genetic constitution (基因组成;遗传素质;遗传成分)
- The right to speak freely is written into the Constitution of the United States. (言论自由的权利被写入美国宪法。)
- formation, fabric, structure, build, make (宪法;体质;章程;构造)
130. compulsory
必须做的;义务的;强迫的;强制的
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compulsory education (义务教育)
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compulsory course (必修课)
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compulsory insurance (强制保险)
-
compulsory license (强制许可)
-
nine-year compulsory education (九年制义务教育)
-
compulsory subject (必修课)
-
compulsory execution (强制执行)
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compulsory measure (强制手段)
-
compulsory exercise (规定动作)
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china compulsory certification (中国强制认证(3C认证))
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compulsory purchase (强制购买)
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the threat of compulsory redundancies (强制性裁员的威胁)
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Car insurance is compulsory. (汽车保险是强制性的。)
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required, obligatory (义务的;必修的;被强制的)
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required routine ((花样滑冰、竞技体操等的)规定动作)
131. opera
歌剧
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opera house (n. 歌剧院)
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beijing opera (n. 京剧)
-
peking opera (中国京剧)
-
soap opera (肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视连续剧))
-
chinese opera (中国戏剧)
-
sydney opera house (悉尼歌剧院)
-
grand opera (大歌剧)
-
cantonese opera (粤剧)
-
chinese traditional opera (中国传统戏曲)
-
shaoxing opera (越剧)
-
comic opera (喜歌剧)
-
metropolitan opera (n. 纽约大都会歌剧院)
-
yue opera (越剧)
-
We go to the opera (= go to a performance of opera ) regularly. (我们常去听歌剧。)
-
an opera singer (歌剧演员)
132. chorus
合唱;合唱队
-
in chorus (一齐,一致,共同;异口同声)
-
swell the chorus (增加合唱的音量;参加合唱;附和别人意见)
- I sing with the university chorus. (我在大学合唱队里唱歌。)
-
choir (合唱队;齐声;歌舞队)
-
choir (合唱;异口同声地说)
-
choir (合唱;异口同声地说话)
133. loaf
一条(面包)
-
loaf of bread (长面包,面包片)
-
meat loaf (肉糜卷;肉馅糕)
- a loaf of bread (一条面包)
-
bar, piece, block, mass (条,一条面包;块;游荡)
-
louse around, potter about (游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴)
-
louse around, potter about (游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴)
134. flour
面粉
-
wheat flour (小麦粉)
-
rice flour (米粉)
-
corn flour (玉米面;玉米淀粉)
-
wood flour (木粉)
-
flour mill (磨粉机;制粉机)
-
bread flour (面包粉;高筋面粉)
-
glutinous rice flour (糯米粉)
-
soybean flour (黄豆粉,豆腐粉;大豆粉)
-
cake flour (n. 细面粉)
-
rye flour (黑麦粉;裸麦粉)
-
white flour (精白面粉)
-
silica flour ([冶金]矽砂粉)
-
whole wheat flour (全麦面粉)
-
flour machine (面粉机)
-
flour gluten (面筋)
-
Has the flour sifted? (面粉过筛了吗?)
-
He added some flour to thicken the soup. (他加了一些面粉使汤浓些。)
-
Add in the lemon after mixing the flour and sugar. (在面粉和糖混合之后倒入柠檬汁。)
- wheat meal ([粮食]面粉;粉状物质)
135. owe
欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……
-
How much do I owe you (= often used to show that you want to pay for something )? (我该付你多少钱?)
-
He probably owes his life to her prompt action. (很可能是因为她行动迅速,才救了他一命。)
- appreciate, be grateful to (欠;感激;应给予;应该把……归功于)
136. shortly
立刻;不久
-
shortly after (不久之后,很快)
-
shortly before (前不久;在...之前不久)
-
shortly afterwards (不久以后;没过多久)
- Ms Jones will be back shortly. (琼斯女士很快就会回来。)
- soon, immediately, now (立刻;简短地;唐突地)
137. retire
退休;离开
-
retire from (从……退休)
-
retire into oneself (退隐,沉默;(沉湎于自己的思想而)离群索居)
-
At the age when most people retire, he is ready to face a new career. (在大多数人退休的年纪,他准备要面对一项新事业。)
-
I retired to my room to think. (我躲进自己的房间去思考。)
-
withdraw, beat a retreat (退休;撤退;退却)
-
leave, split, quit (退休;离开;收回)
-
superannuation, sequestration (退休;退隐;退兵信号)
138. bother
打扰;操心
烦扰
-
don't bother (不用麻烦了;不打扰了)
-
bother about (烦恼)
-
bother with (为…而费心,为…操心;用…打扰)
-
can't be bothered (不想出力,不愿找麻烦)
-
bother to do sth (费心去做某事)
-
Danny, don’t bother Ellen while she’s reading. (丹尼,埃伦看书的时候不要去打扰她 。)
-
Would it bother you if I put on some music? (我放点音乐会你介意吗?)
-
Why bother to go abroad, when there are so many nice places here? (这里有这么多好地方,干吗还要费事去国外?)
-
It’s an old car, but it’s never caused me any bother. (这是辆旧车,但从来不给我添麻烦。)
-
eat, burden (烦扰,打扰;使……不安;使……恼怒)
-
worry, go to trouble (操心,麻烦;烦恼)
-
trouble, worry, headache (麻烦;烦恼)
139. (be) bound to (do)
一定或注定(做)……
- Don’t lie to her. She’s bound to find out. (别骗她,她肯定会发现的。)
140. assumption
假定;设想
-
on the assumption that (假设)
-
fundamental assumption (n. 基本假定)
- You would be making an assumption that's not based on any fact that you could report. (你会做出不以你能报道的任何事实为依据的一种假设。)
- conception, perhaps, if (假定;设想;担任;采取)
141. regulation
规则;规章;法规
-
speed regulation (速度调节;速度调整)
-
regulation and control (调控)
-
government regulation (政府法规,政府调控;政府监管)
-
market regulation (市场调节;市场监管;市场管理)
-
financial regulation (金融监管;财务监管)
-
legal regulation (法律条例)
-
voltage regulation (稳压;电压调整;电压变动率)
-
safety regulation (安全规则)
-
administrative regulation (行政法规;行政管理规章)
-
temperature regulation (温度调节)
-
current regulation (电流调节)
-
technical regulation (技术规则;技术管理)
-
pressure regulation (压力调节;电压调节)
-
power regulation (功率调节)
-
load regulation (负载调整率;负载调节;负载第)
-
general regulation (总规则)
-
traffic regulation (交通规则)
-
accounting regulation (会计规章,会计条例)
-
provisional regulation (暂行条例)
-
local regulation (当地规定,局部调节)
-
There seem to be so many rules and regulations these days. (如今好像条条框框很多。)
-
regulations governing the safety of toys (监控玩具安全的条例)
-
All companies must comply with the regulations . (所有公司都必须遵守规定。)
-
governance, administration, management, supervision, control (管理;[数]规则;校准)
-
specified, stated, usual, prescribed, ordinary (规定的;平常的)
142. nonsense
胡说;无稽之谈;废话
-
talk nonsense (胡说八道)
-
sheer nonsense (一派胡言)
-
‘I’m a prisoner in my own home.’ ‘Nonsense!’ (“我在自己家里就像个囚犯。”“胡说!”)
-
If you ask me, these modern teaching methods are a load of nonsense (= a lot of nonsense ). (要我说,这些现代教学方法全是一派胡言。)
-
He was talking utter nonsense as usual. (他像平常一样又在胡说八道了。)
-
By 1832 the idea had become an economic nonsense. (到了1832年,那种观点已经成为经济学的谬论。)
-
bullshit, kibosh (胡说;废话)
-
ridiculous, preposterous (荒谬的)
143. popularity
受人喜爱;流行
-
enjoy great popularity (享有盛誉)
-
link popularity (链接广泛度)
- The president’s popularity has declined considerably. (总统的支持率大大下降了。)
- prevalence, diffusedness (普及,流行;名气;受大众欢迎)
144. Jurassic Park
侏罗纪公园(美国电影名)
- "This is my Jurassic Park, " he said at a meeting of the American Geophysical Union meeting in San Francisco. (“这就是我的‘侏罗纪公园’。” 马施在旧金山召开的美国地球物理学协会会议上发言说。)
145. strike
打;撞击
罢工
-
on strike (罢工,罢工中)
-
strike in (插嘴)
-
air strike (空袭)
-
strike at (袭击;攻击;向…打击)
-
lightning strike (n. 雷击(等于lightning stroke);闪电式罢工)
-
strike for (为…而罢工)
-
strike slip ([地理学]走向位移;走向滑距)
-
general strike (大罢工)
-
strike down (杀死;击倒)
-
go on strike (举行罢工)
-
strike a chord (打动(某人的)心弦,在(某人心中)引起共鸣)
-
strike against (为反对…而罢工)
-
strike on (打在…上;突然想起)
-
strike up (使开始;建立起;开始演奏)
-
strike out (打击;删去;想出;产生)
-
strike fire (打火)
-
hunger strike (n. 绝食抗议)
-
strike twelve (获得最大成就;达到最高目标;显出全副本领)
-
strike someone as (在某人看来似乎...)
-
strike back (回击,反击)
-
She fell heavily, striking her head against the side of the boat. (她重重地摔倒,头撞在船舷上。)
-
A snowball struck him on the back of the head. (一个雪球打中了他的后脑勺。)
-
Several cars were struck by falling trees. (几辆车被倒下的树砸中。)
-
The last rays of the setting sun struck the windows. (落日的最后一缕阳光照在窗户上。)
-
The government has promised that the army will be called in to help if there is a firemen’s strike. (政府承诺,如消防员罢工,就将调军队来协助。)
-
grasp, beat upon (打,打击;[劳经]罢工;敲,敲击;抓;打动;穿透)
-
impact, beat upon (打,击;[劳经]罢工;撞击,冲击;侵袭;打动;到达)
-
stroke, shock, hit, hiding ([劳经]罢工;打击;殴打)
146. strike…into one’s heart
使……刻骨铭心
147. bison
北美或欧洲野牛
- aurochs, wisent (北美野牛;欧洲野牛)
148. calf
小牛;牛犊
-
fatted calf (肥牛犊;最好的款待[来自《圣经》])
-
cast her calf ((母牛)流产)
-
calf love (初恋;早恋(指少男少女之间短暂的爱情))
-
calf skin (小牛皮)
-
golden calf (金牛犊(源出《圣经·出埃及记》);金钱)
- crus, shank ([解剖]腓肠,小腿;[印刷]小牛;小牛皮)
149. from time to time
不时;偶尔
-
She sat silently,flinging the odd word into the conversation from time to time. (她静静地坐着听谈话,不时插进一两句。)
-
People from the church would come by my trailer from time to time to tell me they were still praying for me, and that they hoped I would come back to Jesus before I wound up in hell. (教会的人时不时会到我的拖车上来,告诉我他们依然在为我祈祷,希望我不要在去往地狱的道路上越走越远,早日回到耶稣我主的身边。)
- for time to time, at intervals (不时,有时)
150. bring back to life
使复生;使复活
- As soon as the king of Israel read the letter, he tore his robes and said, 'Am I God? Can I kill and bring back to life? (以色列王看了信就撕裂衣服,说,我岂是神,能使人死使人活呢?)
151. initial
最初的;开始的
-
initial stage (原始期)
-
initial value (初始值;原始价值;基础资料)
-
initial period (初始期)
-
initial state (初态;起始状态,开始状态)
-
initial investment (最初投资,期初投资)
-
initial condition (初始条件)
-
initial stress (初始应力)
-
initial design (原设计,初步设计;初始设计)
-
initial phase (初始阶段;初始相位)
-
initial data (n. 原始数据)
-
initial temperature (初始温度)
-
initial public offering (初始公开发行;首次公募)
-
initial concentration (起始浓度;初浓度)
-
initial position (初始位置)
-
initial velocity (初速度)
-
initial cost (最初成本,开办成本)
-
initial population (起始粒子数反转;原始群体)
-
initial time (初始时间;出发时间)
-
initial model (原始模型,初始模型)
-
initial point (初始点)
-
an initial investment of £5,000 (5,000英镑的初始投资)
-
The initial response has been encouraging. (最初的反应情况很乐观。)
- premier, original ([数]最初的;字首的)
152. DNA
,di:,en'ei 脱氧核糖核酸
-
genomic dna (染色体杂交品种)
-
dna methylation (甲基化;DNA甲基化)
-
dna sequencing (DNA测序;DNA定序)
-
mitochondrial dna (线粒体DNA)
-
dna repair (DNA修复)
-
dna fingerprint (DNA指纹;DNA指纹图谱(等于genetic fingerprint))
-
plasmid dna (质粒)
-
recombinant dna (abbr. 重组基因(recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid))
-
dna replication (DNA复制;去氧核醣核酸的复制)
-
dna fingerprinting (DNA指纹图谱;DNA指纹分析)
-
dna probe ([生物工程]DNA探针)
-
dna polymerase (DNA聚合酶;脱氧核糖核酸聚合酶)
-
dna hybridization ([分子生物]DNA杂交)
-
recombinant dna technology (DNA重组技术)
-
mt dna (线粒体基因)
-
unscheduled dna synthesis (期外DNA合成;非常规DNA合成)
- A DNA test showed that he was not the baby’s father. DNA (检测显示,他并非婴儿的父亲。)
153. vain
虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的
-
in vain (徒然;无效)
-
vain glory (虚荣)
-
Men can be just as vain as women. (男人有时会和女人一样虚荣。)
-
The young mother died in a vain attempt to save her drowning son. (那位年轻的母亲没能救起溺水的儿子,自己也淹死了。)
- empty, blank (徒劳的;虚荣的;空虚的)
154. in vain
白费力气;枉费心机
- Police searched in vain for the missing gunman. (警方搜寻失踪的持枪歹徒,但毫无结果。)
- for nothing, of no effect (徒然;无效)
155. resist
对抗;抵抗
-
resist the temptation (抵制诱惑;抵挡住诱惑)
-
hard to resist (人见人爱;无法抗拒;惹人喜爱)
-
resist heat (耐热)
-
resist printing (n. 防染印花)
-
resist temptation (抵制诱惑;不受引诱)
-
He resisted pressure to resign. (他顶住压力,没辞职。)
-
He was charged with trying to resist arrest . (他被指控企图拒捕。)
-
hit back, stick up to (抵抗,[法]抗拒;忍耐)
-
tough, hit back (抵抗;忍耐,忍住)
-
reserving agent ([助剂]抗蚀剂;防染剂)
156. drawback
缺点;不利条件
- It’s a great city – the only drawback is the weather. (这是座很不错的城市,唯一的不足就是天气。)
- defect, deficiency, disadvantage, vice, fault (缺点,不利条件;退税)
157. merely
仅;只;不过
- He’s merely a boy – you can’t expect him to understand. (他只是个孩子——你不要指望他能理解。)
- simply, just, only, but, barely (仅仅,只不过;只是)
158. restore
恢复;使恢复原状;重建
- backup and restore (备份与还原)
-
She was hoping that the Mediterranean climate would restore her to full health. (她希望地中海的气候能使她的身体完全复原。)
-
The National Guard was called in to restore order (= make people stop fighting and breaking the law ) when riots broke out. (暴乱爆发后,国民警卫队被调来恢复秩序。)
-
initiatives to restore peace in the Middle East (恢复中东和平的倡议)
-
The church was carefully restored after the war. (战后教堂得到了精心修复。)
-
replace, return, repair (恢复;修复;归还)
-
recover from, unsave (恢复;还原)
159. aurochs
原牛(古代欧洲野牛,已灭绝)
- Distinctions between aurochs and American bisons are not substantial. (欧洲野牛和美洲野牛的区别不明显。)
- wisent, bison ([脊椎]欧洲野牛)
160. decoration
装饰
-
interior decoration (室内装饰;内部装饰)
-
architectural decoration (建筑装饰)
-
glass decoration (玻璃装饰)
-
Christmas decorations (圣诞节装饰物)
-
cake decorations (蛋糕上的裱花)
- medal, adornment ([建][服装]装饰,装潢;装饰品;[劳经]奖章)
161. unable
不能的;不会的
- unable to establish (不能成立)
- The military may feel unable to hand over power to a civilian president next year. (军方可能觉得无法在明年把政权移交给一位民选总统。)
- incapable, powerless (不会的,不能的;[劳经]无能力的;不能胜任的)
162. great auk
大海雀(已灭绝)
- Victims have ranged from the great auk and the lynx to the humble blue stag beetle and Davall's sedge. (受害者从大型海雀、猞猁到不值一提的蓝色鹿角虫和Davall's莎草。)
163. feather
羽毛
-
birds of a feather (n. 一丘之貉)
-
white feather (白羽毛(怯懦的象征);胆怯,害怕)
-
feather fan (羽毛扇)
-
feather duster (羽毛掸帚;鸡毛帚)
-
ruffle one's feathers (发怒,不开心)
-
in full feather (◎盛装,穿戴得整整齐齐)
-
feather out (减弱;逐渐消失)
-
feather bed (羽毛褥垫;羽毛铺盖;安适的处境)
-
feather yarn (羽毛纱)
- an ostrich feather (一根鸵鸟羽毛)
-
plume (羽毛)
-
plume (用羽毛装饰)
-
fledge (长羽毛)
164. quagga
白氏斑马(已灭绝)
- The quagga was a strikingly beautiful variant of the zebra. (斑驴是一种极美丽的斑马变种。)
165. fairly
相当地;公平地
-
The house had a fairly large garden. (那幢房子有个不小的花园。)
-
She speaks English fairly well. (她英语讲得还不错。)
-
The instructions seem fairly straightforward. (操作指南似乎很简明。)
-
I felt I hadn’t been treated fairly. (我感到自己没有受到公正对待。)
- relatively, simply, comparatively, equally, reasonably (相当地;公平地;简直)
166. in good condition
状况很好;情况很好
- Tests, however, have shown that structures in good condition have been undamaged by overpressures of up to 11 pounds. (然而测试显示状况良好的建筑可以在11磅的超压情况下不受损坏。)
- in good order (情况良好)
167. in poor condition
状况很坏;情况很坏
168. turkey
火鸡
-
roast turkey (烤火鸡;烧火鸡)
-
cold turkey (突然完全停止使用毒品)
-
wild turkey (野火鸡(威士忌品牌))
-
go cold turkey (快速戒掉坏习惯)
- roast turkey (烤火鸡)
- simple, put (火鸡;笨蛋;失败之作)
169. dye
给……染色;染
染色剂
-
reactive dye (活性染料)
-
hair dye (n. 染发剂;染毛剂)
-
dye laser (染料激光器)
-
disperse dye (分散染料)
-
dyed in the wool (adj. 原毛染色的,生染的;彻底的)
-
azo dye (偶氮染料)
-
red dye (人造红色色素)
-
direct dye (直接染料)
-
dye solution (染料溶液,染液)
-
organic dye (有机染料;加上有机染料层)
-
cationic dye ([化]阳离子染料)
-
fluorescent dye ([化]荧光染料)
-
vegetable dye (植物染料)
-
yarn dye (先染布式)
-
vat dye ([化]还原染料;[化]瓮染料)
-
dye vat (n. 染缸)
-
dye house (染料间,染厂)
-
dye penetration (渗色;染料渗入;染色渗透)
- The women prepared, spun, and dyed the wool. (妇女们将羊毛预备、纺线并染色。)
-
dyeing, dyestuff ([染料]染料;染色)
-
tint (染;把…染上颜色)
170. claw
爪;脚爪
-
claw back (弥补性收入)
-
claw hammer (羊角锤;木工锤;燕尾服;拔钉锤)
-
The cat dug his claws into my leg. (猫的爪子抓进了我的腿中。)
-
lobster claws (龙虾的螯)
- talon, unguis ([动]爪;螯,钳;爪形器具)
171. adore
崇拜;爱慕;喜爱
- Betty adores her grandchildren. (贝蒂非常宠爱孙辈。)
-
enjoy, worship, love (崇拜;爱慕;喜爱;极喜欢)
-
sweetheart (崇拜;爱慕)
172. hatch
孵出;孵卵;孵化
-
hatch out (孵出;策划)
-
hatch cover (舱口盖;装货口盖)
-
escape hatch (安全舱口)
-
cross hatch (格子信号,交叉影线;网纹网状线剖面线,网纹网状线)
- The eggs take three days to hatch. (这些蛋要三天时间才能孵化。)
-
incubation (孵化;[船][航]舱口)
-
engineer, scheme ([动]孵;策划)
-
incubate (孵化)
173. reasonable
合情理的;讲道理的;公道的
-
reasonable price (合理价格;价格公道)
-
reasonable distribution (合理级配)
-
reasonable time (合理期限;适当的时间)
-
reasonable profit (合理的利润)
-
reasonable value (合理价值;合理值)
-
reasonable doubt (合理的怀疑)
-
reasonable expenses (合理费用)
-
reasonable excuse (合理解释,合理的辩解)
-
a reasonable request (合情合理的要求)
-
Be reasonable — you can’t expect her to do all the work on her own! (要讲道理,你不能指望她一个人干所有的工作!)
-
I thought it was a perfectly reasonable (= completely reasonable ) question. (我认为这个问题问得很有道理。)
-
He had reasonable grounds (= good reasons but no proof ) for believing the law had been broken. (他有合理的根据认为有人违法了。)
-
good food at a reasonable price (价格公道的美食。)
- rational, logical, possible, just, legitimate (合理的,公道的;通情达理的)
174. amphibious
两栖(类)的
- amphibious creatures (两栖生物)
175. George Stephenson
乔治•斯蒂芬森(英国发明家,蒸汽机的发明人)
-
Travel and transportation were changed when the steamship was invented, and they were changed even more when the locomotive was invented by George Stephenson in 1814. (发明蒸汽船之后,人们的旅行和交通运输都改变了。而在1814年,乔治·史蒂芬逊发明蒸汽机车后,变化更大了。)
-
It begins with an evocative description of George Stephenson’s Rocket, a famous early steam engine, and traces the developments needed to make each of its individual components possible. (书的开头以动人的笔触描述了早期著名的蒸汽机工程师乔治·斯蒂文森的火箭发明,然后追溯了使每个个体发明成为可能的发展条件。)
-
It is before 1848 because it was referred to by George Stephenson in that year. (这是1848年之前,因为它是所提到乔治斯蒂芬森在这一年。)
176. patent
专利证书;专利权
-
national patent (国家专利)
-
patent law (专利法,专利权法)
-
patent application (专利申请书)
-
patent protection (专利保护)
-
patent office (专利局)
-
patent system (专利制度,专利制)
-
patent medicine (成药;专利药品)
-
patent infringement (专利侵权)
-
patent and trademark office (专利与商标局)
-
design patent (设计专利;工业样品的专利权)
-
patent agent (专利代理人)
-
patent agency (专利代理;专利代理机构)
-
patent ductus arteriosus (动脉导管未闭;开放性动脉导管)
-
patent document (专利文件)
-
patent pending (专利申请中;专利未决)
-
patent attorney (代理人,专利代理人;专利律师;特许弁护士)
-
patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)
-
product patent (产品专利权)
-
patent holder (专利持有方)
-
patent pool (专利联营;专利权共享互用的一组企业)
-
He wants to take out a patent on his new type of dustbin. (他想为他的新型垃圾桶取得专利。)
-
The drugs are protected by patent. (这些药品受专利保护。)
-
apparent, novel, transparent, decided ([专利]专利的;新奇的;显然的)
-
license, permit ([专利]专利权;执照;专利品)
177. call up
给……打电话
-
When I'm in Pittsburgh, I call him up. (到匹兹堡后,我会给他打电话。)
-
He called up the museum. (他往博物馆打了电话。)
- introduce, prefer, remind, present (打电话给;召集;使想起;提出)
178. courtyard
院子;庭院;天井
-
courtyard garden (庭院花园)
-
courtyard economy (庭院经济)
- the castle courtyard (城堡的庭院)
- yard, garth (庭院,院子;天井)
179. now and then
偶尔;有时
-
This section of the road is so norrow that there are bound to be traffic jams now and then. (这段路太窄, 交通有时不免堵塞。)
-
If they are being honest, they will tell you they barely have the time, energy, and budget to help much beyond a pat on the back now and then. (如果他们说实话,就会告诉你除了偶尔在你背上拍一下表示赞许外,他们几乎没有支持实现新思想的时间、精力和预算。)
- every now and again, once in a way (偶尔;有时)
180. walnut
胡桃;胡桃木
-
walnut kernel (核桃仁)
-
black walnut (黑胡桃;黑胡桃木)
-
walnut oil (核桃油;胡桃油)
-
walnut shell (胡桃壳)
- coffee and walnut cake (咖啡核桃蛋糕)
- juglans (胡桃;[木]胡桃木)
181. distinguish
辨别;显示……的差别;使……有所不同
-
distinguish oneself (使扬名;使杰出)
-
distinguish between (v. 区别;分辨)
-
distinguish from (区别,辨别)
-
The light was too dim for me to distinguish anything clearly. (光线太暗,我什么也看不清。)
-
The factor that distinguishes this company from the competition is customer service. (使这家公司在竞争中脱颖而出的是其客户服务。)
-
tell apart, differentiate (区分;辨别;使杰出,使表现突出)
-
differentiate, tell from (区别,区分;辨别)
182. merciful
宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的
- Merciful God, save us. (仁慈的上帝,救救我们吧。)
- kind, humane (仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的)
183. product
产品
-
product quality (产品质量)
-
product development (产品开发;产品发展)
-
product design (产品设计)
-
product line (生产线;产品线;产品系列)
-
finished product (制成品)
-
quality product (优质产品)
-
domestic product (国内产品;本地生产)
-
product information (产品信息)
-
aquatic product (水产品)
-
gross domestic product (GDP) (国内生产总值)
-
gross domestic product (gdp) (国内生产总值)
-
gross domestic product (国内生产总值)
-
quality of product (产品质量)
-
product performance (产品性能)
-
electronic product (电子产品;电子设备制造业)
-
product range (产品范围;产品系列;产品类别)
-
final product (最终产品;最后产物)
-
product cost (产品成本)
-
national product (国民产值;社会产品)
-
product mix (产品结构;产品搭配组合)
-
The London factory assembles the finished product . (伦敦工厂组装成品。)
-
He works in marketing and product development. (他从事营销和产品开发。)
- outcome, event, result, manufacture, writing ([经]产品;结果;[数]乘积;作品)
184. powder
粉末
-
milk powder (n. 奶粉)
-
powder metallurgy (粉末冶金)
-
powder coating (粉末涂料;粉末涂敷)
-
metal powder (金属粉末)
-
fine powder ([医]细粉;超微粒)
-
white powder (白色粉末;白粉;干蛋白)
-
iron powder (铁粉;铁粉芯)
-
alloy powder (合金粉末;铝金粉末)
-
dry powder (干粉灭火剂;干燥粉)
-
pearl powder (珍珠粉;珠光粉(化妆品用))
-
washing powder (洗衣粉)
-
copper powder ([冶]铜粉)
-
baking powder (n. 发酵粉)
-
zinc powder (锌粉,锌蓝粉)
-
powder injection (喷粉;无针粉未注射器)
-
magnetic powder (磁粉)
-
aluminum powder (铝粉)
-
talcum powder (滑石粉;爽身粉(等于talc powder))
-
wood powder (木粉)
-
ceramic powder (陶瓷粉)
-
curry powder (咖喱粉)
-
talcum powder (滑石[爽身]粉)
-
Grind the sugar into a powder . (把糖碾成粉末。)
-
The paint is supplied in powder form . (这种涂料以粉末状供应。)
-
gunpowder (火药,炸药)
-
dust, dirt ([材]粉;粉末;[化工][军]火药;尘土)
-
pulverize (使成粉末;撒粉;搽粉于)
185. set about
开始;着手
-
We then set about creating a suitable development environment. (然后我们着手创建合适的开发环境。)
-
They immediately set about to create a specialized, step by step methodology to address this. (他们立即着手创建了一个专门的、有步骤的方法论来解决这个问题。)
- fall to doing, set on foot (着手;开始做…)
186. perfume
香水;香味
- perfume bottle (香水瓶)
-
She was wearing the perfume that he’d bought her. (她擦了他买给她的香水。)
-
It had the delicate perfume of roses. (它有玫瑰的幽香。)
- fragrance, parfum (香水;香味)
187. stainless
无锈的;不锈的;没有污点的
-
stainless steel (不锈钢)
-
stainless steel products (不锈钢制品(stainless steel product的复数))
-
stainless steel wire (不锈钢丝)
-
austenitic stainless steel (奥氏体不锈钢;沃斯田不锈钢)
-
stainless steel tube (不锈钢管)
-
duplex stainless steel (双相不锈钢;二联不锈钢)
-
stainless steel kitchenware (不锈钢厨具)
-
stainless steel wire mesh (不锈钢金属网)
-
stainless steel case (不锈钢壳)
-
stainless steel ball (不锈钢球)
-
stainless steel electrode (不锈钢焊条;不锈纲电焊支)
-
ferritic stainless steel (铁素体不锈钢;肥粒铁不锈钢)
-
ferrite stainless steel (含铁体不锈钢)
-
stainless steel screen (不锈钢丝网;不锈钢屏)
-
stainless iron (不锈铁,不锈钢)
- stainless steel (不锈钢)
- pure, white ([材]不锈的;纯洁的,未被玷污的;无瑕疵的)
188. jelly
果冻;果冻状物
-
royal jelly (蜂王浆,王浆)
-
fruit jelly (果冻;水果冻;果子冻)
-
petroleum jelly (凡士林(等于petrolatum);矿油)
-
jelly fish (水母;海蜇;[口]软弱无力的人)
- raspberry jelly (山莓果冻)
- agglutinate (成胶状)
189. cube
立方体;立方
-
water cube (水立方(北京奥运会主游泳馆))
-
rubik's cube (魔术方块)
-
ice cube ((加入饮料用的)小方冰块)
-
magic cube ([计]魔方)
-
cube sugar (方糖)
-
cube root (立方根)
-
a sugar cube (一块方糖)
-
an ice cube (一小方块冰)
-
Cut the meat into small cubes. (把肉切成丁。)
- solid, die ([数]立方;立方体;骰子)
190. cubic
立方的
-
cubic spline (三次样条;三次样条曲线(线图);三次仿样函数)
-
cubic boron nitride ([材料学]立方氮化硼)
-
cubic meter (立方米)
-
cubic feet (立方英尺)
-
cubic zirconia (立方氧化锆)
-
cubic polynomial (三次多项式;立方次多项式)
-
cubic foot (立方尺)
-
cubic equation (三次方程)
-
cubic metre (立方米)
-
cubic centimeter (立方厘米)
-
cubic lattice (立方晶格;立方格子;立方点阵)
-
cubic system ([化]等轴晶系;立方晶系)
-
cubic interpolation (三次插值;三次内插)
-
cubic capacity ([建]立体容积)
- the cubic capacity of an engine (引擎汽缸的容积)
- cuboid (立方体的,[数]立方的)
191. abrupt
突然的;意外的
-
abrupt change (突变;陡变)
-
abrupt slope (陡坡)
- an abrupt change of plan (计划的突然改变)
- sudden, short, angular (生硬的;突然的;唐突的;陡峭的)
192. abruptly
突然地;唐突地
- The ground rises abruptly. (地势突然隆起。)
- suddenly, shortly, sharp (突然地;唐突地)
193. convenient
便利的;方便的;就近的
- convenient for (adj. 便于…)
-
Mail-order catalogs are a convenient way to shop. (使用邮购目录是一种方便的购物方式。)
-
My secretary will call you to arrange a convenient time to meet. (我的秘书会打电话给你安排一个方便的时间见面。)
-
The bus stop around the corner is probably the most convenient. (拐角处的那个公共汽车站可能是最方便的。)
- commodious, expedient (方便的)
194. caution
小心;谨慎
-
with caution (adv. 慎重;留心)
-
caution against (警告;告诫)
- The physician must exercise caution when prescribing antidepressants. (医师在开抗抑郁药处方时必须谨慎。)
-
warning, care (小心,谨慎;警告,警示)
-
alarm, alert, warn (警告)
195. expectation
预料;期待;期望
-
in expectation (期望着;意料之中)
-
expectation value (期待值)
-
expectation of life (平均寿命;预期寿命(等于life expectancy))
-
mathematical expectation (数学的期望值)
-
live up to expectations (按照期望做到,不负众望)
-
rational expectation (理性预期;合理预期)
-
beyond expectation (出乎意料)
-
expectation effect (期望效应)
-
have expectations of ((对…)抱有期望)
-
Having raised expectations (= made people more hopeful ), he went on to help only a few people. (他唤起了大家的希望,但接着只是帮助了几个人。)
-
The show exceeded all expectations (= was much better than expected ). (这场演出比人们预期的要好得多。)
-
The number of people who attended fell short of expectations (= was lower than expected ). (出席的人数比预期的要少。)
-
Some people have totally unrealistic expectations of both medical and nursing staff. (有些人对医护人员的期望完全不切实际。)
- Prospects, looking forward to, be (期待;预期;指望)
196. passive
被动的;消极的;被动语态的
-
passive voice ([语]被动态,被动式)
-
passive smoking (被动吸烟;吸二手烟)
-
passive film ([化]钝化膜)
-
passive safety (被动安全性)
-
passive filter (无源滤波器)
-
passive infrared (被动红外)
-
passive mode (被动方式)
-
passive sonar (被动声纳;无源声纳)
-
passive continental margin (不活动大陆边缘,被动大陆边缘)
-
passive earth pressure (被动土压力;被动地压)
-
passive management (被动式管理;消极管理)
-
passive income (被动收入,被动收益;消极收益)
-
passive state (被动状态;钝态)
-
passive type (被动类型)
-
passive sensor (无源传感器,被动式传感器)
-
passive component (n. 无源元件)
-
passive system (被动系统)
-
passive device (被动元件)
-
passive matrix ([光电]无源矩阵;被动阵列)
-
passive element (无源元件)
-
Kathy seems to take a very passive role in the relationship. (凯茜在这一关系中似乎扮演着十分被动的角色。)
-
their passive acceptance of their fate (他们对命运的消极接受)
- driven, negative (被动的,消极的;被动语态的)
197. merry
愉快的;高兴的
-
merry christmas (圣诞快乐)
-
make merry (作乐;尽情欢乐)
-
merry chrismas (圣诞节快乐)
-
He marched off, whistling a merry tune. (他吹着一首欢快的曲子大步走了。)
-
He’s a lovely man with merry eyes and a wide smile. (他是个讨人喜欢的人,眼睛喜盈盈的,笑容满面。)
-
good, bright, fragrant, cheerful (愉快的;微醉的;嬉戏作乐的)
-
sweet cherry (甜樱桃)
198. merrily
高兴地;愉快地
- Sylvia laughed merrily. (西尔维娅高兴地笑了。)
- pleasantly, agreeably (愉快地;高兴地(merry的副词形式))
199. seize
抓住;捉住;夺
-
seize the opportunity (抓住机遇,抓住机会)
-
seize opportunities (抓住机遇;把握时机)
-
seize the day (把握今天)
-
seize the moment (把握时机;抓住机会;把握此刻;活在当下)
-
seize on (抓住;占有)
-
seize up (失灵;中止;(机器)卡住)
-
seize the present (抓住现在(歌词))
-
seize hold of (v. 抓住;占领)
-
seize upon (抓住,利用)
-
seize any opportunity (无孔不入;把握任何机遇)
-
Suddenly he seized my hand. (他突然抓住我的手。)
-
A group of soldiers seized the airport. (一队士兵占领了机场。)
-
grasp, absorb, see, read, noble (抓住;夺取;理解;逮捕)
-
lock, do with (抓住;利用;(机器)卡住)