300_人教版高中英语-选修9
300. association
协会;联系;关系
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association with (与…的交往;与…联合)
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trade association (贸易协会;同业公会)
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in association with (与…相联系;与…联合)
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medical association (医学会;医疗协会)
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an association (协会;社团)
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articles of association (公司章程;组织章程)
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business association (商业协会;业务联系)
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alumni association (校友会)
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professional association (专业协会;专业组织)
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bar association (律师协会)
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mortgage bankers association (抵押贷款银行家协会)
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national basketball association (国家篮球协会(简称NBA))
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freedom of association (结社自由)
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press association (通讯社)
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american psychological association (美国心理学协会)
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negative association (负相联,负结合)
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free association (自由联想)
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mineral association (矿物组合;共生矿物)
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credit association (信用社)
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word association (词联想)
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the Association of Master Builders (建筑师协会)
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the strong association between the disease and middle-aged women (这种疾病与中年女性的紧密联系)
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his close association with the Green Party (他与绿党的密切关系)
- union, alliance, society, corporation, unity, combination (协会,联盟,社团;联合;[心理]联想)
301. target
目标;对象;靶子
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on target (到达目标上空;正追踪目标;切题,切中要害)
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target market ([经]目标市场)
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target language (目的语;目标语言;译入语)
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target system (目标系统)
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target detection (目标检测;目标探测;目标觉察)
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sales target (销售目标)
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moving target (n. 活动目标)
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strategic target (战略目标)
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target audience (目标受众;目标观众;目标客户)
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target area (目标区,靶面积)
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target customers (目标客户,目标顾客)
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target cost (目标成本)
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target price (目标价格;指标价格)
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target value (目标值)
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quality target (质量指标)
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hit the target (射中靶子;达到目的)
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target group (目标群体)
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an easy target (◎容易击中的目标)
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target location (n. 目标位置,目标定位;目标搜索)
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target zone (目标区)
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The government may fail to meet (= achieve ) its target of recycling 25% of domestic waste. (政府可能达不到回收利用25%的生活垃圾的目标。)
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Jiang set annual growth targets of 8–9%. (江确定了8%至9%的年增长目标。)
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英文例句:The country is a target of criticism for its human rights record. (该国因其人权记录而成为批评的对象。)
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The area is used by the army for target practice. (这个地方被军队用来练习打靶。)
- goal, object, end, cause, aim (目标;靶子)
302. fit into
适合
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Most domains fit into this model. (大多数域符合这个模型。)
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"I know who I am and what I want in life, and know without a doubt children do not fit into that equation, " she said. (“我知道我是谁以及我想要什么样的生活,而且毫无疑问地知道孩子不适合那种关系,”她说。)
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This demonstrates how the code automatically adjusts the image to fit into the requested image. (这展示了代码如何自动调整图像的大小来适合所请求的图像。)
- become, adapt to something (适合,适应;符合)
303. basis
基础,根据
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on the basis of (根据;基于…)
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basis for (以…作基础;为…打基础)
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theoretical basis (理论基础)
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on basis of (以…为基础)
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basis function (基函数)
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on a regular basis (定期地;经常地)
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on a daily basis (每天(指一起共事))
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design basis (设计基础)
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on a basis of (以…为基础)
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basis weight (纸张定量;基重)
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accrual basis (权责发生制;应计基础)
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cash basis ([经]现金基础;现金制)
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dry basis (干基;折干计算)
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basis point ([经]基点(等于0.01%))
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permanent basis (平时编制)
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basis material (基体材料)
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orthogonal basis (正交基底)
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basis of accounting (会计基础)
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collection basis (回收基准;[经]征收基础)
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tax basis (课税基础;课税标准)
- Their claim had no basis in fact (= it was not true ) . (他们的说法没有事实根据。)
- elements, foundation, base, bed, bottom (基础;底部;主要成分;基本原则或原理)
304. technique
技术,技巧
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new technique (新技术)
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processing technique (生产工艺;制造工艺)
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control technique (控制技术)
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construction technique (施工技术)
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simulation technique (模拟技术)
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manufacturing technique (生产工艺;生产技术)
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welding technique (焊接技能;熔接技术)
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optimization technique (最优化技术)
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communication technique (通讯技术;表达技巧;传意技巧)
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management technique (管理技术)
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analytical technique (分析技术,分析技术方法)
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experimental technique (试验技术)
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sampling technique (抽样技术)
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technique system (技术系统)
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remote sensing technique (遥测技术)
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programming technique (程序设计技术)
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microwave technique (微波技术)
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technique of expression (表现手法)
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correlation technique (相关技术,相关方法)
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safety technique (安全技术;保安技术;安全工程)
- He’s a great player, with brilliant technique. (他是个伟大的球员,球技十分精湛。)
- skill, science, mechanics, tips (技巧,技术;手法)
305. lane
车道,行车线
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fast lane (快车道)
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park lane (柏宁酒店;花园弄)
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bus lane ((街道上的)公共汽车专用车道)
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memory lane (往事感怀;分隔带车道;人生道路的轨迹)
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traffic lane (行车道;通车车道)
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slow lane (慢车道;慢线)
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sea lane (海中航线)
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express lane (快车道;单向行驶道)
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passing lane (超车道;错车道;传球路线)
- That idiot changed lanes without signalling. (那个白痴没打灯就变道。)
- vector, driveway ([交]车道;小巷;[航][水运]航线)
306. feature
特征,特色;容貌;特写
以……为特色
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distinguishing feature (特点;特征)
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main feature (主要特征;主要特点;主景;功能特点)
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feature extraction (特征抽取)
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structural feature (结构特征;构造形态)
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special feature (专用功能部件;特别策划;特别收录)
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feature selection (特征选择;特铡择)
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basic feature (基本特性)
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unique feature (特色;特性;独到之处)
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design feature (设计特点;结构特点;设计数据;设计形体)
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clinical feature (临床特征,临床表现)
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common feature (共同特征)
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feature space (特征空间)
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distinctive feature (辨别属性;区别性特征)
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prominent feature (突出特征;显著地物)
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facial feature (面貌)
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outstanding feature (显著特点)
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surface feature (地貌;地表特征;场地地貌)
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characteristic feature (性能特点)
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semantic feature (语义特征;语意特征;语义要素)
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geographical feature (地理特征)
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Striped tails are a common feature of many animals. (尾巴上有条纹是许多动物的共同特征。)
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One of the distinguishing features (= features that are different from other things of the same sort ) of modern banking is its dependence on computers. (现代银行业的显著特征之一就是依赖电脑。)
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He had fine delicate features. (他眉清目秀。)
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a feature on holidaying with your dog (一档带上狗去度假的专题节目)
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a cruise ship featuring extensive spa facilities (以大量水疗设施为特色的邮轮)
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person, characteristic (特色,特征;容貌;特写或专题节目)
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star (特写;以…为特色;由…主演)
307. conscience
良心,道德心
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a clear conscience (问心无愧)
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guilty conscience (内疚)
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have no conscience (没有良心;不辨是非)
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social conscience (社会道德)
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in all conscience (凭良心;当然;公平地说)
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have a clear conscience (问心无愧)
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in good conscience (凭良心;公平地)
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Well, at least I can face them all with a clear conscience (= the knowledge that you have done nothing wrong ) . (好吧,至少我可以问心无愧地面对他们所有人。)
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I can’t tell you what to do – it’s a matter of conscience (= something that you must make a moral judgment about ) . (我不能告诉你怎么办——这是良心问题。)
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a crisis of conscience among medical staff (= a situation in which it is very difficult to decide what is the right thing to do ) (医务人员中的良心危机)
308. worthy
可敬的
- worthy of (值得,配得上)
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Leeds United were worthy winners of the competition. (利兹联队是比赛当之无愧的获胜者。)
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a worthy opponent (值得钦佩的对手)
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valuable, matching (值得的;有价值的;配得上的,相称的;可尊敬的;应…的)
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out-and-outer, dilly (杰出人物;知名人士)
309. corporation
公司;法人,法人团体
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transnational corporation (跨国公司)
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multinational corporation (跨国公司)
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import and export corporation ([经]进出口公司)
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corporation law ([经]公司法)
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investment corporation (投资公司)
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international corporation (跨国公司)
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professional corporation (专业公司)
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federal deposit insurance corporation (美国联邦存款保险公司)
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finance corporation (贷款公司)
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private corporation (私营公司)
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business corporation (企业法人)
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corporation tax (公司所得税;企业增值税)
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trading corporation (贸易公司)
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international finance corporation (国际金融公司)
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british broadcasting corporation (英国广播公司(BBC))
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news corporation (新闻集团)
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corporation stock (地方债券;公司股证)
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public corporation (公营公司;市政机关;市镇的自治机关)
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holding corporation (控股公司)
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mtr corporation limited (香港铁路有限公司)
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He works for a large American corporation. (他在一家美国大公司工作。)
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multinational corporations (跨国公司)
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the Siemens Corporation (西门子公司)
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a housing corporation (住房建设集团)
- establishment, company, society, association, league ([贸易]公司;法人(团体);社团;大腹便便;市政当局)
310. budget
预算
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budget deficit (预算赤字)
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budget for (为…作预算)
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project budget (项目预算,工程预算)
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overall budget (总体预算)
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financial budget (财务预算)
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federal budget (联邦预算)
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annual budget (n. 年度预算)
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government budget (政府预算;国家预算)
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on a budget (避免不必要的开支,节省费用)
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sales budget (销售预算)
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state budget (国家财政预算)
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budget constraint (预算约束;预算限制)
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congressional budget office (国会预算局)
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defense budget (国防预算)
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budget plan (预算方案;分期付款)
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balanced budget (平衡预算)
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budget committee (预算委员会)
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capital budget (资本预算)
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fiscal budget (n. 财政预算)
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budget accounting (预算会计)
- We had a really tight budget . (我们的预算很紧。)
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spend ([财政]预算,预算费)
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place in, engage, settle (安排,预定;把…编入预算)
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low-cost, penny-a-line (廉价的)
311. expense
费用,代价
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at the expense of (以…为代价;由…支付费用)
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at the expense (以…为代价)
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daily expense (每日费用)
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at no expense (◎不花钱地)
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expense account ([经]费用帐户,报销帐单)
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maintenance expense (维修费用)
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interest expense (n. 利息费用,利息支出)
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operating expense (经营费用;营业费用;事业费)
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development expense (发展费用)
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at great expense (以巨大的代价)
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expense budget (费用预算)
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depreciation expense (折旧费用)
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extra expense (额外费用)
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additional expense (附加费用;额外开支)
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expense item (费用项目)
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overhead expense (营业费用;企业管理费用)
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prepaid expense (预付费用;待摊费用)
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He borrowed £150,000 and used the money for legal expenses. (他借了15万英镑用于支付律师费。)
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Conference rooms were equipped at great expense. (装备会议室花费巨大。)
- consumption, losing, price, cost, disadvantage (损失,代价;消费;开支)
312. broadcast
广播,播音
广播,播放,播送
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live broadcast (直接广播)
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news broadcast (新闻广播,新闻报道)
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television broadcast (电视广播)
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radio broadcast (无线电广播)
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broadcast media (广播媒体)
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broadcast network (广播网络)
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broadcast news (广播新闻)
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broadcast station (广播电台)
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broadcast ephemeris (广播星历;广播天文历)
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broadcast address ([计]广播地址,播散地址)
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broadcast control (广播控制)
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broadcast storm (广播风暴)
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broadcast domain (广播域)
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broadcast communication (广播通信)
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broadcast quality (广播质量)
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a news broadcast (一档新闻节目)
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CNN’s live broadcast of the trial (= sent out at the same time as the events are happening ) (美国有线电视新闻网对这场庭审的现场直播)
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The interview was broadcast live across Europe. (这次采访向整个欧洲进行了现场直播。)
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play, send over (播送,播放;(无线电或电视)广播;播撒(种子))
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send over (广播,播送;播放)
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Pingback (广播;播音;广播节目)
313. rely
依赖,信赖
- rely on (依靠,依赖)
- They relied heavily on the advice of their professional advisers. (他们非常依赖专业顾问的建议。)
- trust, hope (依靠;信赖)
314. rely on
依赖,依靠
- Many people now rely on the Internet for news. (很多人现在靠因特网来了解新闻。)
315. visual
看的,视觉的
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visual angle (n. 视界,视角)
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visual effect (视觉效果;视觉特效,视觉效应)
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visual field (视野)
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visual acuity (视敏度)
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visual system (n. 视觉系统,目视(光学)系统)
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visual communication (视觉通讯;可视通信)
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visual information (视觉信息)
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visual impact (视觉冲击,视觉震撼;视觉效果)
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visual image (视觉影像)
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visual language (视觉语言)
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visual art (视觉艺术)
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visual inspection (目测;目检;外观检验)
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visual perception (视觉感知;视知觉)
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visual basic (视觉化Basic程式语言)
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visual display (直观显示;视觉显示;光学显示;可见显示)
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visual identity (视觉识别)
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visual cortex (视皮质,视觉皮质)
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visual range (视程;可见区域;可视距离)
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visual impairment (视觉缺陷)
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visual programming (可视编程)
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Artists translate their ideas into visual images. (画家把自己的思想转换成视觉画面。)
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The tall tower adds to the visual impact of the building. (高高的塔楼增强了这幢大楼的视觉效果。)
- optical, Life-like ([眼科][生理]视觉的,视力的;栩栩如生的)
316. generate
发生,产生
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generate electricity (发电)
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generate profit (创利,产生利润)
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a useful technique for generating new ideas (能产生新创意的有用技术)
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The program would generate a lot of new jobs. (这个项目将创造许多新的就业岗位。)
- go on, call into being (使形成;发生;[生物]生殖)
317. response
反应,响应;回答
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in response (作为回答)
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dynamic response (动态响应;动力特性)
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response time (响应时间)
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frequency response (频率响应;录放幅频响应)
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emergency response (应急响应)
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quick response (快速响应,快速反应)
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seismic response (地震响应)
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immune response (免疫反应(体内免疫系统对外来有机体或化学物挑战所作出的反应);免疫应答;免疫响应)
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fast response (快速响应)
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rapid response (快速反应)
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impulse response (脉冲响应)
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response surface (反应曲面)
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response speed (响应速度;反应速度)
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transient response (n. 瞬态响应)
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response function (响应函数)
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response spectrum (反应谱;响应谱;响应频谱;感应波谱)
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positive response (肯定回应;[计]正响应)
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response system (反应系统)
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no response (无响应;没有响应)
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stress response (应激反应;压力反应)
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His immediate response was one of disbelief. (他的第一反应是不相信。)
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Emmett’s new exhibition has met with a favourable response from critics. (埃米特的新展览得到评论家的好评。)
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Carl made no response, and carried on with his meal. (卡尔没有回答,继续吃饭。)
- reaction, behavior, reception, reply, answer (响应;反应;回答)
318. stereo
立体声,立体声器材
- He was listening to the Beatles on the car stereo. (他在听汽车立体声音响播放的披头士乐队的歌。)
319. have no use for
不需要;讨厌,对……不耐烦,厌恶
- I've no use for people who don't make an effort. (我厌恶那些不努力的人。)
- have a dislike of, have no relish for (不需要;不喜欢)
320. refresh
使(精神)振奋,使恢复;更新
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refresh oneself (可以提神;清醒头脑)
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refresh rate (刷新率)
- He refreshed himself with a glass of iced tea. (他喝了杯冰茶提了提神。)
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renovate, to update (更新;使……恢复;使……清新;消除……的疲劳)
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revive (恢复精神;喝饮料,吃点心;补充给养)
321. partly
部分,一定程度上
- partly cloudy (局部多云;少云)
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The poor weather was partly responsible for the crash. (天气不好是造成坠机事故的部分原因。)
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The company’s problems are partly due to bad management. (那家公司的问题部分是由于管理不善造成的。)
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It is partly because of her sick mother that she hasn’t taken the job abroad. (她没有接受那份去国外的工作,部分原因是母亲病了。)
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The group is funded partly by the government. (那个团体的部分资金由政府提供。)
- half (部分地;在一定程度上)
322. murder
谋杀
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mass murder (大屠杀;大规模的谋杀;集体屠杀)
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attempted murder (谋杀未遂)
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commit murder (谋杀)
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blue murder (可怕的谋杀;恐怖的喊声)
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murder mystery (谋杀之谜)
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bloody murder (血腥谋杀)
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He was convicted of murdering a policeman. (他被判谋杀一名警察的罪名成立。)
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Thousands of civilians were brutally murdered during the civil war. (成千上万的平民在内战中遭到残杀。)
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the murdered man (被害男子)
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murther (谋杀,凶杀)
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killing, rubout (谋杀,凶杀)
323. suitcase
手提箱,衣箱
- It did not take Andrew long to pack a suitcase. (安德鲁没有用多长时间就整理好了手提箱。)
- carrying case, hold-all ([轻]手提箱;衣箱)
324. sheet
片,张;被单;薄片
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sheet metal (金属薄片)
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balance sheet (资产负债表)
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steel sheet (钢片;薄钢板)
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a blank sheet (一张白纸;纯洁的心灵)
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a sheet of (一张)
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flow sheet (流程图;作业图(等于flowchart))
-
data sheet (一览表;记录表;数据单表)
-
metal sheet (金属板,金属片)
-
in sheets (成薄板;成薄片)
-
sheet forming (纸幅成形;全张成型)
-
tube sheet (管板)
-
plastic sheet (塑料片材;薄片;塑料薄膜)
-
thin sheet (薄片,薄钢板;钢皮)
-
aluminum sheet (铝片)
-
sheet steel (钢板,薄钢板)
-
sheet metal parts (板料冲压;板金件;冲件)
-
answer sheet (n. 答案纸)
-
style sheet (样式表)
-
ice sheet ([地]冰原;冰盖;冰盾)
-
a sheet of paper (一张纸)
-
a sheet of paper with names and numbers on it (写了姓名和电话号码的一张纸)
-
I’ll go and find you some clean sheets and blankets. (我去给你们找些干净的床单和毯子。)
-
white cotton sheets (白色的棉布床单)
-
a sheet of glass (一块玻璃)
-
slice, laminae (薄片,纸张;[材]薄板;床单)
-
invest, house, roof, cap (覆盖;盖上被单;使成大片)
-
lamellate (片状的)
325. actress
女演员
- She's not only a great dramatic actress but she's also very funny. (她不仅是一位伟大的女戏剧演员,而且也很幽默。)
326. typist
打字员
- I’m a slow typist. (我打字很慢。)
- typer ([印刷]打字员,打字者)
327. spokesman
发言人
- a spokesman for the victims’ families (受害者家属发言人)
328. fluent
流利的,流畅的
- fluent english (流利英语;英语流利)
- He spoke in fluent Italian. (他用流利的意大利语讲话。)
- fluid, mellifluous (流畅的,流利的;液态的;畅流的)
329. hostess
女主人
- air hostess (空中小姐)
- The hostess introduced them. (女主人介绍了他们。)
- goodwife, mistress (女主人,女老板;女服务员;舞女;女房东)
330. invitation
邀请
-
invitation letter (邀请函)
-
invitation card (请帖;招待券)
-
by invitation (凭请柬)
-
invitation to bid ([经]招标;投标邀请书)
-
formal invitation (正式请柬;正式邀请函)
-
invitation for bid (招标)
-
invitation to tender (招标)
- They were always dropping by, usually without invitation. (他们常常来串门,通常不请自来。)
- calling, temptation (邀请;引诱)
331. appoint
约定,约定;任命
-
The committee appointed a day in June for celebrations. (委员会把庆典定在6月的一天举行。)
-
officials appointed by the government (政府任命的官员)
-
install, constitute, name, place, specify (任命;指定;约定)
-
nominate sb to, institute to (任命;委派)
332. chairman
主席
-
vice chairman (副主席;副会长)
-
board chairman (n. 董事长)
-
chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)
-
deputy chairman (副主席;副董事长)
-
executive chairman (执行主席;执行总裁)
-
honorary chairman (名誉主席)
-
chairman mao memorial hall (毛主席纪念堂)
-
department chairman (系主任)
-
acting chairman (代理主席)
- Barrett serves as vice chairman. (巴雷特担任副主席一职。)
- president, chief executive (主席,会长;董事长)
333. raise
提高;筹集;饲养
-
raise oneself (长高,发迹)
-
raise money (集资;筹款;募捐)
-
get a raise (得到加薪)
-
raise capital (筹集资本,集资)
-
raise up (举起,抬起)
-
raise fund (筹集资金)
-
raise the temperature (加剧敌对情绪;加剧紧张气氛:
The chairman's speech raised the temperature of the meeting. 主席的发言使会议的气氛顿时紧张起来。[见temperature])
-
pay raise (加薪;涨薪)
-
raise price (提价)
-
raise the roof (v. 喧闹;大声抱怨)
-
raise the bar ([美俚]提高横竿;更上一层楼)
-
raise doubts (引起怀疑)
-
raise the management level (提高管理水平)
-
raise the devil (兴风作浪)
-
salary raise (加薪)
-
raise cain (大吵大闹;引起骚乱)
-
raise question (提问)
-
raise the alarm (发警报,引起警觉)
-
raise a claim (提出要求)
-
Many shops have raised their prices. (很多商店都提价了。)
-
The university is working to raise the number of students from state schools. (这所大学正在努力增加公立学校学生的入学人数。)
-
a campaign to raise awareness of meningitis (增强脑膜炎防治意识的活动)
-
Dr Hayward intends to raise the museum’s profile (= make it more well-known ) . (海沃德博士想提高博物馆的知名度。)
-
The Trust hopes to raise 1 million to buy land. (这家信托机构希望能筹集到一百万美元购置土地。)
-
He raised cattle in Nebraska when he was young. (他年轻时在内布拉斯加州养过牛。)
-
enhance, mother, foster, breed (提高;筹集;养育;升起)
-
arise, go up, climb (上升)
-
height, rise, altitude, elevation, upgrade (高地;上升;加薪)
334. dial
拨号
-
dial the number (拨电话号码)
-
dial telephone (转盘电话机;自动电话(等于dial phone))
-
dial indicator (刻度盘指示器,千分表)
-
dial up (拔号)
-
dial phone (拨盘式电话)
-
dial plate (表盘;标示板;指针板;拨号盘)
-
speed dial (快速拨号)
-
dial tone (拨号音;拨号音调)
-
dial caliper ([贸]带表卡尺;游标卡尺)
-
dial gauge (英制千分表;度盘式指示器;刻度盘)
-
meter dial (仪表刻度盘;分度弧)
- I think I dialed the wrong number. (我想我拨错号码了。)
- rotating disc, turntable (转盘;[仪]刻度盘;钟面)
335. operator
操作员,接线员
-
telephone operator (话务员)
-
network operator (网络运营者;网路操作者;网络算子)
-
computer operator (n. 电脑操作人员)
-
human operator (人操作者, 操妆)
-
machine operator (机器操作员)
-
tour operator (旅行社;包价旅游承办商)
-
operator overloading (操作符重载;运算元多载)
-
linear operator (线性算符;线性算子;线性操作数(等于linear transformation))
-
projection operator (投影算符;射影算子)
-
differential operator (微分算子;微分算符)
-
boolean operator (逻辑算子;布尔操作符)
-
operator station ([计]操作员站;操作员控制台)
-
switchboard operator (接线员)
-
integral operator (积分算子)
-
operator site (操作入口站点)
-
assignment operator (赋值运算符)
-
terminal operator (终端操妆)
-
train operator (培训生产员工;火车司机)
-
logical operator (逻辑算子,逻辑算符)
-
operator precedence (算符优先;[计]操作优先)
- Hello, operator? Could you put me through to Room 31? (喂,接线员吗?请帮我接31号房间。)
- expert, proprietor ([经管]经营者;[计]操作员;[通信]话务员;行家)
336. litre
升
- 一瓶一升装的葡萄酒 (a litre bottle of wine)
- liter ([计量]公升(米制容量单位))
337. mature
成熟的;到期的
-
mature market (成熟的市场)
-
mature stage (成熟期;产品生命成熟期)
-
mature market economy (成熟的市场经济)
-
mature embryo (成熟胚)
-
mature adult (成熟的成年人)
-
Laura is very mature for her age . (相对她的年龄来说劳拉是很成熟的。)
-
We’re mature enough to disagree on this issue but still respect each other. (我们都很成熟,尽管我们对此事意见不同,但还是彼此尊重。)
-
developed, adult, due ([农学][地质]成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的)
-
age, flower ([农学][地质]成熟;到期)
338. fashion
流行,时尚;样式
-
fashion design (服装设计;时尚设计)
-
in fashion (合于时尚,流行)
-
fashion show (时装秀;时装表演会)
-
fashion accessories (时尚饰品;流行配件)
-
new fashion (新时尚;新潮流)
-
fashion designer (时装设计师)
-
fashion style (时样,服装风格;流行款式)
-
out of fashion (过时的;不流行的)
-
high fashion (昂贵高雅的流行款式)
-
fashion model (时装模特儿)
-
fashion color (流行色)
-
after a fashion (adv. 勉强;不太好)
-
fashion from (由…做成)
-
old fashion (老式样;古典;古老品系)
-
in this fashion (照这样)
-
fashion statement (时尚宣言)
-
fashion photography (时装摄影;样式摄影术)
-
in a fashion (马马虎虎;勉强;多少还…一点)
-
follow the fashion (赶时髦,追随时尚)
-
come into fashion (流行;开始风行)
-
Young people are very concerned with fashion. (年轻人很关注时尚。)
-
His ideas are coming back into fashion (= they are becoming popular again ). (他的观点又流行起来。)
-
Their music will never go out of fashion (= stop being fashionable ). (他们的音乐永不过时。)
-
Self-help books are all the fashion (= they are very fashionable ). (自助类的书籍很流行。)
-
Hats like that just aren’t the fashion. (那样的帽子不流行。)
-
mode, style, type (时尚;[服装]时装;样式;时髦人物)
-
make use of, employ, influence, exercise, shift (使用;改变;做成…的形状)
339. misleading
易误解的,令人误解的
- The article was misleading, and the newspaper has apologized. (那篇文章具有误导性,那家报纸已致歉。)
340. disonest
不诚实的
- People on welfare are wrongly seen as lazy or dishonest. (靠福利救济的人被误以为懒惰或不老实。)
341. alcoholic
酗酒者,酒鬼
酒精的,含酒精的
-
alcoholic beverage (酒精饮料)
-
alcoholic fermentation ([化]酒精发酵,乙醇发酵)
-
alcoholic liquor ([医]醇制溶液;含醇液)
-
alcoholic extract (酒精提出物,酒精萃取物)
-
alcoholic hepatitis (酒精性肝炎)
-
alcoholic strength (酒精度)
-
alcoholic solution (n. 醇溶液;酒精溶液)
-
He showed great courage by admitting on television that he is an alcoholic. (他在电视上承认他是个酒鬼,表现出了极大的勇气。)
-
alcoholic drinks (酒精饮料)
-
spirituous ([有化]酒精的,含酒精的)
-
drunkard, bibber (酒鬼,酗酒者)
342. tobacco
烟草,烟草制品
-
cut tobacco (生切烟丝)
-
tobacco leaf (烟叶)
-
tobacco smoke (烟草烟雾)
-
cured tobacco (烤烟;热烟草;烟叶加工;熟烟)
-
chewing tobacco (嚼用烟草)
-
tobacco mosaic virus ([微生物]烟草花叶病病毒)
-
tobacco pipe (n. 烟斗)
-
tobacco pouch (烟草袋)
-
smokeless tobacco (无烟烟草)
- Try to do without tobacco and alcohol. (尽量不要抽烟喝酒。)
- smoke, baccy ([作物]烟草,烟叶;[轻]烟草制品;抽烟)
343. ban
禁令
禁止,取缔
-
ban ki-moon (潘基文(男子名,韩国前外长,联合国秘书长))
-
ban from (禁止)
-
lift the ban (解禁;取消禁令)
-
a call to lift the ban on homosexuals in the military (要求取消军中严禁同性恋的呼声)
-
Smoking is banned in the building. (大楼内禁止吸烟。)
-
bar, inhibit, forbid (禁止,[法]取缔)
-
restraining order, injunction (禁令,禁忌)
344. promote
促进;提升
-
promote sales (促销;推销商品)
-
promote reform (促进改革)
-
promote cooperation (促进合作)
-
promote the sale (促销推销)
-
You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth. (你们没有必要牺牲环保来促进经济增长。)
-
Helen was promoted to senior manager. (海伦被提升为高级经理。)
- facilitate, boost, prefer, upgrade, further (促进;提升;推销;发扬)
345. immoral
不道德的,邪恶的
-
Deliberately making people suffer is immoral. (故意使人吃苦头是不道德的。)
-
It’s immoral to be rich while people are starving and homeless. (不管别人忍饥挨饿、居无定所而自己发家致富是不道德的。)
- evil, ill, black, ugly, wicked (不道德的;邪恶的;淫荡的)
346. decent
正派的,得体的;适当的
-
a decent burial (得体的葬礼)
-
Paul visited the local bars more frequently than was decent for a senior lecturer. (保罗过于频繁地光顾当地酒吧,不太合乎高级讲师的身份。)
-
The chairman did the decent thing (= did what people thought he ought to ) and resigned. (主席体面地辞去了职务。)
-
She ought to have waited for a decent interval before getting married again. (她再次嫁人也应该适当等上一段时间。)
- proper, goodish (正派的;得体的;相当好的)
347. ethics
道德规范;伦理学
-
medical ethics (医德;医学伦理学)
-
business ethics (商业道德,经营道德)
-
social ethics (社会伦理学)
-
code of ethics (道德规范(尤指职业的);道德准则)
-
ethics committee (伦理委员会;道德委员会)
-
marketing ethics (营销道德)
-
codes of ethics (道德标准;伦理准则)
-
legal ethics (法律道德;法的伦理学)
-
morals and ethics (思想道德修养)
-
Refugee workers said such action was a violation of medical ethics. (难民工作者称这种行为违背了医学道德。)
-
...the teaching of ethics and moral philosophy. (…伦理学和道德哲学的教学。)
- moral philosophy, moral standards (伦理学;伦理观;道德标准)
348. ethical
合乎道德的,道德的
-
ethical issues (伦理议题;伦理问题(ethical issue的复数))
-
ethical culture ((美)伦理教化;伦理修养运动)
-
ethical education (伦理教育)
-
ethical value (伦理价值;道德价值)
-
ethical principle (道德原则)
-
ethical code (伦理规章)
-
ethical behavior (道德行为;合伦理的行为)
-
ethical standard (伦理标准)
-
ethical conduct (伦理行为,道德行为)
-
ethical dilemma (道德困境;伦理困境)
-
I don’t think it’s ethical for you to accept a job you know you can’t do. (我觉得接受一份自知无法胜任的工作是不道德的。)
-
ethical investment policies (= investing only in businesses that are considered morally acceptable ) (合乎道德的投资策略)
-
moral (伦理的;道德的;凭处方出售的)
-
prescription medicine, prescription drugs (处方药)
349. offending
ə'fendiŋ 令人不愉快的,伤害人的感情的
- offend against (违犯;犯罪)
- his offending remarks (他那伤人的话)
- sick, disagreeable (不愉快的;厌恶的)
350. beware
小心,谨防
- beware of (对…小心;谨防…)
- Police warned drivers to beware. (警方提醒司机小心行驶。)
-
take care, mind your eye (当心,小心)
-
watching, take care of (注意,当心;提防)
351. consumer
消费者,顾客
-
consumer goods (生活消费品,日用消费品)
-
consumer demand (消费需求;消费者的要求)
-
consumer electronics (消费性电子产品;家用电子产品)
-
consumer spending (消费性开支;消费者开销)
-
consumer market (消费者市场)
-
consumer confidence (消费信任度)
-
consumer behavior (消费者的行为)
-
consumer credit (n. 消费信贷;消费品信用贷款)
-
consumer price (消费者价格;零售价格)
-
consumer protection (消费者保护)
-
consumer price index (消费者物价指数)
-
consumer product (消费品)
-
consumer psychology (消费者心理学;顾客心理学)
-
consumer society (消费合作社)
-
consumer needs (消费者需求)
-
consumer behaviour (消费行为;消费者行为学)
-
consumer surplus (消费者盈余)
-
consumer research (消费者调查)
-
consumer confidence index (消费者信心指数)
-
consumer council (消费者委员会)
-
Consumers will soon be paying higher airfares. (不久消费者就要支付更高的机票价了。)
-
It will offer a wider choice of goods for the consumer (= consumers in general ) . (它将为消费者提供更多的商品选择。)
-
Consumer demand led to higher imports of manufactured goods. (消费者需求促使制造商品的进口量增加了。)
-
Consumer spending was down by 0.1% last month. (上个月消费支出下降了0.1%。)
-
sources of consumer advice (给予消费者建议的信息来源)
- user, customer, client, guest ([经][生态]消费者;用户,顾客)
352. trustworthy
可信赖的,可靠的
- trustworthy product (信得过产品)
- He is a trustworthy and level-headed leader. (他是个可信赖的、头脑冷静的领导。)
- reliable, responsible, tried, honest, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)