300_人教版高中英语-选修9

300. association

协会;联系;关系

🤩短语
  • association with (与…的交往;与…联合)

  • trade association (贸易协会;同业公会)

  • in association with (与…相联系;与…联合)

  • medical association (医学会;医疗协会)

  • an association (协会;社团)

  • articles of association (公司章程;组织章程)

  • business association (商业协会;业务联系)

  • alumni association (校友会)

  • professional association (专业协会;专业组织)

  • bar association (律师协会)

  • mortgage bankers association (抵押贷款银行家协会)

  • national basketball association (国家篮球协会(简称NBA))

  • freedom of association (结社自由)

  • press association (通讯社)

  • american psychological association (美国心理学协会)

  • negative association (负相联,负结合)

  • free association (自由联想)

  • mineral association (矿物组合;共生矿物)

  • credit association (信用社)

  • word association (词联想)

🎤例句
  • the Association of Master Builders (建筑师协会)

  • the strong association between the disease and middle-aged women (这种疾病与中年女性的紧密联系)

  • his close association with the Green Party (他与绿党的密切关系)

🤔同义词
  • union, alliance, society, corporation, unity, combination (协会,联盟,社团;联合;[心理]联想)

301. target

目标;对象;靶子

🤩短语
  • on target (到达目标上空;正追踪目标;切题,切中要害)

  • target market ([经]目标市场)

  • target language (目的语;目标语言;译入语)

  • target system (目标系统)

  • target detection (目标检测;目标探测;目标觉察)

  • sales target (销售目标)

  • moving target (n. 活动目标)

  • strategic target (战略目标)

  • target audience (目标受众;目标观众;目标客户)

  • target area (目标区,靶面积)

  • target customers (目标客户,目标顾客)

  • target cost (目标成本)

  • target price (目标价格;指标价格)

  • target value (目标值)

  • quality target (质量指标)

  • hit the target (射中靶子;达到目的)

  • target group (目标群体)

  • an easy target (◎容易击中的目标)

  • target location (n. 目标位置,目标定位;目标搜索)

  • target zone (目标区)

🎤例句
  • The government may fail to meet (= achieve ) its target of recycling 25% of domestic waste. (政府可能达不到回收利用25%的生活垃圾的目标。)

  • Jiang set annual growth targets of 8–9%. (江确定了8%至9%的年增长目标。)

  • 英文例句:The country is a target of criticism for its human rights record. (该国因其人权记录而成为批评的对象。)

  • The area is used by the army for target practice. (这个地方被军队用来练习打靶。)

🤔同义词
  • goal, object, end, cause, aim (目标;靶子)

302. fit into

适合

🎤例句
  • Most domains fit into this model. (大多数域符合这个模型。)

  • "I know who I am and what I want in life, and know without a doubt children do not fit into that equation, " she said. (“我知道我是谁以及我想要什么样的生活,而且毫无疑问地知道孩子不适合那种关系,”她说。)

  • This demonstrates how the code automatically adjusts the image to fit into the requested image. (这展示了代码如何自动调整图像的大小来适合所请求的图像。)

🤔同义词
  • become, adapt to something (适合,适应;符合)

303. basis

基础,根据

🤩短语
  • on the basis of (根据;基于…)

  • basis for (以…作基础;为…打基础)

  • theoretical basis (理论基础)

  • on basis of (以…为基础)

  • basis function (基函数)

  • on a regular basis (定期地;经常地)

  • on a daily basis (每天(指一起共事))

  • design basis (设计基础)

  • on a basis of (以…为基础)

  • basis weight (纸张定量;基重)

  • accrual basis (权责发生制;应计基础)

  • cash basis ([经]现金基础;现金制)

  • dry basis (干基;折干计算)

  • basis point ([经]基点(等于0.01%))

  • permanent basis (平时编制)

  • basis material (基体材料)

  • orthogonal basis (正交基底)

  • basis of accounting (会计基础)

  • collection basis (回收基准;[经]征收基础)

  • tax basis (课税基础;课税标准)

🎤例句
  • Their claim had no basis in fact (= it was not true ) . (他们的说法没有事实根据。)
🤔同义词
  • elements, foundation, base, bed, bottom (基础;底部;主要成分;基本原则或原理)

304. technique

技术,技巧

🤩短语
  • new technique (新技术)

  • processing technique (生产工艺;制造工艺)

  • control technique (控制技术)

  • construction technique (施工技术)

  • simulation technique (模拟技术)

  • manufacturing technique (生产工艺;生产技术)

  • welding technique (焊接技能;熔接技术)

  • optimization technique (最优化技术)

  • communication technique (通讯技术;表达技巧;传意技巧)

  • management technique (管理技术)

  • analytical technique (分析技术,分析技术方法)

  • experimental technique (试验技术)

  • sampling technique (抽样技术)

  • technique system (技术系统)

  • remote sensing technique (遥测技术)

  • programming technique (程序设计技术)

  • microwave technique (微波技术)

  • technique of expression (表现手法)

  • correlation technique (相关技术,相关方法)

  • safety technique (安全技术;保安技术;安全工程)

🎤例句
  • He’s a great player, with brilliant technique. (他是个伟大的球员,球技十分精湛。)
🤔同义词
  • skill, science, mechanics, tips (技巧,技术;手法)

305. lane

车道,行车线

🤩短语
  • fast lane (快车道)

  • park lane (柏宁酒店;花园弄)

  • bus lane ((街道上的)公共汽车专用车道)

  • memory lane (往事感怀;分隔带车道;人生道路的轨迹)

  • traffic lane (行车道;通车车道)

  • slow lane (慢车道;慢线)

  • sea lane (海中航线)

  • express lane (快车道;单向行驶道)

  • passing lane (超车道;错车道;传球路线)

🎤例句
  • That idiot changed lanes without signalling. (那个白痴没打灯就变道。)
🤔同义词
  • vector, driveway ([交]车道;小巷;[航][水运]航线)

306. feature

特征,特色;容貌;特写

以……为特色

🤩短语
  • distinguishing feature (特点;特征)

  • main feature (主要特征;主要特点;主景;功能特点)

  • feature extraction (特征抽取)

  • structural feature (结构特征;构造形态)

  • special feature (专用功能部件;特别策划;特别收录)

  • feature selection (特征选择;特铡择)

  • basic feature (基本特性)

  • unique feature (特色;特性;独到之处)

  • design feature (设计特点;结构特点;设计数据;设计形体)

  • clinical feature (临床特征,临床表现)

  • common feature (共同特征)

  • feature space (特征空间)

  • distinctive feature (辨别属性;区别性特征)

  • prominent feature (突出特征;显著地物)

  • facial feature (面貌)

  • outstanding feature (显著特点)

  • surface feature (地貌;地表特征;场地地貌)

  • characteristic feature (性能特点)

  • semantic feature (语义特征;语意特征;语义要素)

  • geographical feature (地理特征)

🎤例句
  • Striped tails are a common feature of many animals. (尾巴上有条纹是许多动物的共同特征。)

  • One of the distinguishing features (= features that are different from other things of the same sort ) of modern banking is its dependence on computers. (现代银行业的显著特征之一就是依赖电脑。)

  • He had fine delicate features. (他眉清目秀。)

  • a feature on holidaying with your dog (一档带上狗去度假的专题节目)

  • a cruise ship featuring extensive spa facilities (以大量水疗设施为特色的邮轮)

🤔同义词
  • person, characteristic (特色,特征;容貌;特写或专题节目)

  • star (特写;以…为特色;由…主演)

307. conscience

良心,道德心

🤩短语
  • a clear conscience (问心无愧)

  • guilty conscience (内疚)

  • have no conscience (没有良心;不辨是非)

  • social conscience (社会道德)

  • in all conscience (凭良心;当然;公平地说)

  • have a clear conscience (问心无愧)

  • in good conscience (凭良心;公平地)

🎤例句
  • Well, at least I can face them all with a clear conscience (= the knowledge that you have done nothing wrong ) . (好吧,至少我可以问心无愧地面对他们所有人。)

  • I can’t tell you what to do – it’s a matter of conscience (= something that you must make a moral judgment about ) . (我不能告诉你怎么办——这是良心问题。)

  • a crisis of conscience among medical staff (= a situation in which it is very difficult to decide what is the right thing to do ) (医务人员中的良心危机)

308. worthy

可敬的

🤩短语
  • worthy of (值得,配得上)
🎤例句
  • Leeds United were worthy winners of the competition. (利兹联队是比赛当之无愧的获胜者。)

  • a worthy opponent (值得钦佩的对手)

🤔同义词
  • valuable, matching (值得的;有价值的;配得上的,相称的;可尊敬的;应…的)

  • out-and-outer, dilly (杰出人物;知名人士)

309. corporation

公司;法人,法人团体

🤩短语
  • transnational corporation (跨国公司)

  • multinational corporation (跨国公司)

  • import and export corporation ([经]进出口公司)

  • corporation law ([经]公司法)

  • investment corporation (投资公司)

  • international corporation (跨国公司)

  • professional corporation (专业公司)

  • federal deposit insurance corporation (美国联邦存款保险公司)

  • finance corporation (贷款公司)

  • private corporation (私营公司)

  • business corporation (企业法人)

  • corporation tax (公司所得税;企业增值税)

  • trading corporation (贸易公司)

  • international finance corporation (国际金融公司)

  • british broadcasting corporation (英国广播公司(BBC))

  • news corporation (新闻集团)

  • corporation stock (地方债券;公司股证)

  • public corporation (公营公司;市政机关;市镇的自治机关)

  • holding corporation (控股公司)

  • mtr corporation limited (香港铁路有限公司)

🎤例句
  • He works for a large American corporation. (他在一家美国大公司工作。)

  • multinational corporations (跨国公司)

  • the Siemens Corporation (西门子公司)

  • a housing corporation (住房建设集团)

🤔同义词
  • establishment, company, society, association, league ([贸易]公司;法人(团体);社团;大腹便便;市政当局)

310. budget

预算

🤩短语
  • budget deficit (预算赤字)

  • budget for (为…作预算)

  • project budget (项目预算,工程预算)

  • overall budget (总体预算)

  • financial budget (财务预算)

  • federal budget (联邦预算)

  • annual budget (n. 年度预算)

  • government budget (政府预算;国家预算)

  • on a budget (避免不必要的开支,节省费用)

  • sales budget (销售预算)

  • state budget (国家财政预算)

  • budget constraint (预算约束;预算限制)

  • congressional budget office (国会预算局)

  • defense budget (国防预算)

  • budget plan (预算方案;分期付款)

  • balanced budget (平衡预算)

  • budget committee (预算委员会)

  • capital budget (资本预算)

  • fiscal budget (n. 财政预算)

  • budget accounting (预算会计)

🎤例句
  • We had a really tight budget . (我们的预算很紧。)
🤔同义词
  • spend ([财政]预算,预算费)

  • place in, engage, settle (安排,预定;把…编入预算)

  • low-cost, penny-a-line (廉价的)

311. expense

费用,代价

🤩短语
  • at the expense of (以…为代价;由…支付费用)

  • at the expense (以…为代价)

  • daily expense (每日费用)

  • at no expense (◎不花钱地)

  • expense account ([经]费用帐户,报销帐单)

  • maintenance expense (维修费用)

  • interest expense (n. 利息费用,利息支出)

  • operating expense (经营费用;营业费用;事业费)

  • development expense (发展费用)

  • at great expense (以巨大的代价)

  • expense budget (费用预算)

  • depreciation expense (折旧费用)

  • extra expense (额外费用)

  • additional expense (附加费用;额外开支)

  • expense item (费用项目)

  • overhead expense (营业费用;企业管理费用)

  • prepaid expense (预付费用;待摊费用)

🎤例句
  • He borrowed £150,000 and used the money for legal expenses. (他借了15万英镑用于支付律师费。)

  • Conference rooms were equipped at great expense. (装备会议室花费巨大。)

🤔同义词
  • consumption, losing, price, cost, disadvantage (损失,代价;消费;开支)

312. broadcast

广播,播音

广播,播放,播送

🤩短语
  • live broadcast (直接广播)

  • news broadcast (新闻广播,新闻报道)

  • television broadcast (电视广播)

  • radio broadcast (无线电广播)

  • broadcast media (广播媒体)

  • broadcast network (广播网络)

  • broadcast news (广播新闻)

  • broadcast station (广播电台)

  • broadcast ephemeris (广播星历;广播天文历)

  • broadcast address ([计]广播地址,播散地址)

  • broadcast control (广播控制)

  • broadcast storm (广播风暴)

  • broadcast domain (广播域)

  • broadcast communication (广播通信)

  • broadcast quality (广播质量)

🎤例句
  • a news broadcast (一档新闻节目)

  • CNN’s live broadcast of the trial (= sent out at the same time as the events are happening ) (美国有线电视新闻网对这场庭审的现场直播)

  • The interview was broadcast live across Europe. (这次采访向整个欧洲进行了现场直播。)

🤔同义词
  • play, send over (播送,播放;(无线电或电视)广播;播撒(种子))

  • send over (广播,播送;播放)

  • Pingback (广播;播音;广播节目)

313. rely

依赖,信赖

🤩短语
  • rely on (依靠,依赖)
🎤例句
  • They relied heavily on the advice of their professional advisers. (他们非常依赖专业顾问的建议。)
🤔同义词
  • trust, hope (依靠;信赖)

314. rely on

依赖,依靠

🎤例句
  • Many people now rely on the Internet for news. (很多人现在靠因特网来了解新闻。)

315. visual

看的,视觉的

🤩短语
  • visual angle (n. 视界,视角)

  • visual effect (视觉效果;视觉特效,视觉效应)

  • visual field (视野)

  • visual acuity (视敏度)

  • visual system (n. 视觉系统,目视(光学)系统)

  • visual communication (视觉通讯;可视通信)

  • visual information (视觉信息)

  • visual impact (视觉冲击,视觉震撼;视觉效果)

  • visual image (视觉影像)

  • visual language (视觉语言)

  • visual art (视觉艺术)

  • visual inspection (目测;目检;外观检验)

  • visual perception (视觉感知;视知觉)

  • visual basic (视觉化Basic程式语言)

  • visual display (直观显示;视觉显示;光学显示;可见显示)

  • visual identity (视觉识别)

  • visual cortex (视皮质,视觉皮质)

  • visual range (视程;可见区域;可视距离)

  • visual impairment (视觉缺陷)

  • visual programming (可视编程)

🎤例句
  • Artists translate their ideas into visual images. (画家把自己的思想转换成视觉画面。)

  • The tall tower adds to the visual impact of the building. (高高的塔楼增强了这幢大楼的视觉效果。)

🤔同义词
  • optical, Life-like ([眼科][生理]视觉的,视力的;栩栩如生的)

316. generate

发生,产生

🤩短语
  • generate electricity (发电)

  • generate profit (创利,产生利润)

🎤例句
  • a useful technique for generating new ideas (能产生新创意的有用技术)

  • The program would generate a lot of new jobs. (这个项目将创造许多新的就业岗位。)

🤔同义词
  • go on, call into being (使形成;发生;[生物]生殖)

317. response

反应,响应;回答

🤩短语
  • in response (作为回答)

  • dynamic response (动态响应;动力特性)

  • response time (响应时间)

  • frequency response (频率响应;录放幅频响应)

  • emergency response (应急响应)

  • quick response (快速响应,快速反应)

  • seismic response (地震响应)

  • immune response (免疫反应(体内免疫系统对外来有机体或化学物挑战所作出的反应);免疫应答;免疫响应)

  • fast response (快速响应)

  • rapid response (快速反应)

  • impulse response (脉冲响应)

  • response surface (反应曲面)

  • response speed (响应速度;反应速度)

  • transient response (n. 瞬态响应)

  • response function (响应函数)

  • response spectrum (反应谱;响应谱;响应频谱;感应波谱)

  • positive response (肯定回应;[计]正响应)

  • response system (反应系统)

  • no response (无响应;没有响应)

  • stress response (应激反应;压力反应)

🎤例句
  • His immediate response was one of disbelief. (他的第一反应是不相信。)

  • Emmett’s new exhibition has met with a favourable response from critics. (埃米特的新展览得到评论家的好评。)

  • Carl made no response, and carried on with his meal. (卡尔没有回答,继续吃饭。)

🤔同义词
  • reaction, behavior, reception, reply, answer (响应;反应;回答)

318. stereo

立体声,立体声器材

🎤例句
  • He was listening to the Beatles on the car stereo. (他在听汽车立体声音响播放的披头士乐队的歌。)

319. have no use for

不需要;讨厌,对……不耐烦,厌恶

🎤例句
  • I've no use for people who don't make an effort. (我厌恶那些不努力的人。)
🤔同义词
  • have a dislike of, have no relish for (不需要;不喜欢)

320. refresh

使(精神)振奋,使恢复;更新

🤩短语
  • refresh oneself (可以提神;清醒头脑)

  • refresh rate (刷新率)

🎤例句
  • He refreshed himself with a glass of iced tea. (他喝了杯冰茶提了提神。)
🤔同义词
  • renovate, to update (更新;使……恢复;使……清新;消除……的疲劳)

  • revive (恢复精神;喝饮料,吃点心;补充给养)

321. partly

部分,一定程度上

🤩短语
  • partly cloudy (局部多云;少云)
🎤例句
  • The poor weather was partly responsible for the crash. (天气不好是造成坠机事故的部分原因。)

  • The company’s problems are partly due to bad management. (那家公司的问题部分是由于管理不善造成的。)

  • It is partly because of her sick mother that she hasn’t taken the job abroad. (她没有接受那份去国外的工作,部分原因是母亲病了。)

  • The group is funded partly by the government. (那个团体的部分资金由政府提供。)

🤔同义词
  • half (部分地;在一定程度上)

322. murder

谋杀

🤩短语
  • mass murder (大屠杀;大规模的谋杀;集体屠杀)

  • attempted murder (谋杀未遂)

  • commit murder (谋杀)

  • blue murder (可怕的谋杀;恐怖的喊声)

  • murder mystery (谋杀之谜)

  • bloody murder (血腥谋杀)

🎤例句
  • He was convicted of murdering a policeman. (他被判谋杀一名警察的罪名成立。)

  • Thousands of civilians were brutally murdered during the civil war. (成千上万的平民在内战中遭到残杀。)

  • the murdered man (被害男子)

🤔同义词
  • murther (谋杀,凶杀)

  • killing, rubout (谋杀,凶杀)

323. suitcase

手提箱,衣箱

🎤例句
  • It did not take Andrew long to pack a suitcase. (安德鲁没有用多长时间就整理好了手提箱。)
🤔同义词
  • carrying case, hold-all ([轻]手提箱;衣箱)

324. sheet

片,张;被单;薄片

🤩短语
  • sheet metal (金属薄片)

  • balance sheet (资产负债表)

  • steel sheet (钢片;薄钢板)

  • a blank sheet (一张白纸;纯洁的心灵)

  • a sheet of (一张)

  • flow sheet (流程图;作业图(等于flowchart))

  • data sheet (一览表;记录表;数据单表)

  • metal sheet (金属板,金属片)

  • in sheets (成薄板;成薄片)

  • sheet forming (纸幅成形;全张成型)

  • tube sheet (管板)

  • plastic sheet (塑料片材;薄片;塑料薄膜)

  • thin sheet (薄片,薄钢板;钢皮)

  • aluminum sheet (铝片)

  • sheet steel (钢板,薄钢板)

  • sheet metal parts (板料冲压;板金件;冲件)

  • answer sheet (n. 答案纸)

  • style sheet (样式表)

  • ice sheet ([地]冰原;冰盖;冰盾)

  • a sheet of paper (一张纸)

🎤例句
  • a sheet of paper with names and numbers on it (写了姓名和电话号码的一张纸)

  • I’ll go and find you some clean sheets and blankets. (我去给你们找些干净的床单和毯子。)

  • white cotton sheets (白色的棉布床单)

  • a sheet of glass (一块玻璃)

🤔同义词
  • slice, laminae (薄片,纸张;[材]薄板;床单)

  • invest, house, roof, cap (覆盖;盖上被单;使成大片)

  • lamellate (片状的)

325. actress

女演员

🎤例句
  • She's not only a great dramatic actress but she's also very funny. (她不仅是一位伟大的女戏剧演员,而且也很幽默。)

326. typist

打字员

🎤例句
  • I’m a slow typist. (我打字很慢。)
🤔同义词
  • typer ([印刷]打字员,打字者)

327. spokesman

发言人

🎤例句
  • a spokesman for the victims’ families (受害者家属发言人)

328. fluent

流利的,流畅的

🤩短语
  • fluent english (流利英语;英语流利)
🎤例句
  • He spoke in fluent Italian. (他用流利的意大利语讲话。)
🤔同义词
  • fluid, mellifluous (流畅的,流利的;液态的;畅流的)

329. hostess

女主人

🤩短语
  • air hostess (空中小姐)
🎤例句
  • The hostess introduced them. (女主人介绍了他们。)
🤔同义词
  • goodwife, mistress (女主人,女老板;女服务员;舞女;女房东)

330. invitation

邀请

🤩短语
  • invitation letter (邀请函)

  • invitation card (请帖;招待券)

  • by invitation (凭请柬)

  • invitation to bid ([经]招标;投标邀请书)

  • formal invitation (正式请柬;正式邀请函)

  • invitation for bid (招标)

  • invitation to tender (招标)

🎤例句
  • They were always dropping by, usually without invitation. (他们常常来串门,通常不请自来。)
🤔同义词
  • calling, temptation (邀请;引诱)

331. appoint

约定,约定;任命

🎤例句
  • The committee appointed a day in June for celebrations. (委员会把庆典定在6月的一天举行。)

  • officials appointed by the government (政府任命的官员)

🤔同义词
  • install, constitute, name, place, specify (任命;指定;约定)

  • nominate sb to, institute to (任命;委派)

332. chairman

主席

🤩短语
  • vice chairman (副主席;副会长)

  • board chairman (n. 董事长)

  • chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)

  • deputy chairman (副主席;副董事长)

  • executive chairman (执行主席;执行总裁)

  • honorary chairman (名誉主席)

  • chairman mao memorial hall (毛主席纪念堂)

  • department chairman (系主任)

  • acting chairman (代理主席)

🎤例句
  • Barrett serves as vice chairman. (巴雷特担任副主席一职。)
🤔同义词
  • president, chief executive (主席,会长;董事长)

333. raise

提高;筹集;饲养

🤩短语
  • raise oneself (长高,发迹)

  • raise money (集资;筹款;募捐)

  • get a raise (得到加薪)

  • raise capital (筹集资本,集资)

  • raise up (举起,抬起)

  • raise fund (筹集资金)

  • raise the temperature (加剧敌对情绪;加剧紧张气氛:

The chairman's speech raised the temperature of the meeting. 主席的发言使会议的气氛顿时紧张起来。[见temperature])

  • pay raise (加薪;涨薪)

  • raise price (提价)

  • raise the roof (v. 喧闹;大声抱怨)

  • raise the bar ([美俚]提高横竿;更上一层楼)

  • raise doubts (引起怀疑)

  • raise the management level (提高管理水平)

  • raise the devil (兴风作浪)

  • salary raise (加薪)

  • raise cain (大吵大闹;引起骚乱)

  • raise question (提问)

  • raise the alarm (发警报,引起警觉)

  • raise a claim (提出要求)

🎤例句
  • Many shops have raised their prices. (很多商店都提价了。)

  • The university is working to raise the number of students from state schools. (这所大学正在努力增加公立学校学生的入学人数。)

  • a campaign to raise awareness of meningitis (增强脑膜炎防治意识的活动)

  • Dr Hayward intends to raise the museum’s profile (= make it more well-known ) . (海沃德博士想提高博物馆的知名度。)

  • The Trust hopes to raise 1 million to buy land. (这家信托机构希望能筹集到一百万美元购置土地。)

  • He raised cattle in Nebraska when he was young. (他年轻时在内布拉斯加州养过牛。)

🤔同义词
  • enhance, mother, foster, breed (提高;筹集;养育;升起)

  • arise, go up, climb (上升)

  • height, rise, altitude, elevation, upgrade (高地;上升;加薪)

334. dial

拨号

🤩短语
  • dial the number (拨电话号码)

  • dial telephone (转盘电话机;自动电话(等于dial phone))

  • dial indicator (刻度盘指示器,千分表)

  • dial up (拔号)

  • dial phone (拨盘式电话)

  • dial plate (表盘;标示板;指针板;拨号盘)

  • speed dial (快速拨号)

  • dial tone (拨号音;拨号音调)

  • dial caliper ([贸]带表卡尺;游标卡尺)

  • dial gauge (英制千分表;度盘式指示器;刻度盘)

  • meter dial (仪表刻度盘;分度弧)

🎤例句
  • I think I dialed the wrong number. (我想我拨错号码了。)
🤔同义词
  • rotating disc, turntable (转盘;[仪]刻度盘;钟面)

335. operator

操作员,接线员

🤩短语
  • telephone operator (话务员)

  • network operator (网络运营者;网路操作者;网络算子)

  • computer operator (n. 电脑操作人员)

  • human operator (人操作者, 操妆)

  • machine operator (机器操作员)

  • tour operator (旅行社;包价旅游承办商)

  • operator overloading (操作符重载;运算元多载)

  • linear operator (线性算符;线性算子;线性操作数(等于linear transformation))

  • projection operator (投影算符;射影算子)

  • differential operator (微分算子;微分算符)

  • boolean operator (逻辑算子;布尔操作符)

  • operator station ([计]操作员站;操作员控制台)

  • switchboard operator (接线员)

  • integral operator (积分算子)

  • operator site (操作入口站点)

  • assignment operator (赋值运算符)

  • terminal operator (终端操妆)

  • train operator (培训生产员工;火车司机)

  • logical operator (逻辑算子,逻辑算符)

  • operator precedence (算符优先;[计]操作优先)

🎤例句
  • Hello, operator? Could you put me through to Room 31? (喂,接线员吗?请帮我接31号房间。)
🤔同义词
  • expert, proprietor ([经管]经营者;[计]操作员;[通信]话务员;行家)

336. litre

🎤例句
  • 一瓶一升装的葡萄酒 (a litre bottle of wine)
🤔同义词
  • liter ([计量]公升(米制容量单位))

337. mature

成熟的;到期的

🤩短语
  • mature market (成熟的市场)

  • mature stage (成熟期;产品生命成熟期)

  • mature market economy (成熟的市场经济)

  • mature embryo (成熟胚)

  • mature adult (成熟的成年人)

🎤例句
  • Laura is very mature for her age . (相对她的年龄来说劳拉是很成熟的。)

  • We’re mature enough to disagree on this issue but still respect each other. (我们都很成熟,尽管我们对此事意见不同,但还是彼此尊重。)

🤔同义词
  • developed, adult, due ([农学][地质]成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的)

  • age, flower ([农学][地质]成熟;到期)

338. fashion

流行,时尚;样式

🤩短语
  • fashion design (服装设计;时尚设计)

  • in fashion (合于时尚,流行)

  • fashion show (时装秀;时装表演会)

  • fashion accessories (时尚饰品;流行配件)

  • new fashion (新时尚;新潮流)

  • fashion designer (时装设计师)

  • fashion style (时样,服装风格;流行款式)

  • out of fashion (过时的;不流行的)

  • high fashion (昂贵高雅的流行款式)

  • fashion model (时装模特儿)

  • fashion color (流行色)

  • after a fashion (adv. 勉强;不太好)

  • fashion from (由…做成)

  • old fashion (老式样;古典;古老品系)

  • in this fashion (照这样)

  • fashion statement (时尚宣言)

  • fashion photography (时装摄影;样式摄影术)

  • in a fashion (马马虎虎;勉强;多少还…一点)

  • follow the fashion (赶时髦,追随时尚)

  • come into fashion (流行;开始风行)

🎤例句
  • Young people are very concerned with fashion. (年轻人很关注时尚。)

  • His ideas are coming back into fashion (= they are becoming popular again ). (他的观点又流行起来。)

  • Their music will never go out of fashion (= stop being fashionable ). (他们的音乐永不过时。)

  • Self-help books are all the fashion (= they are very fashionable ). (自助类的书籍很流行。)

  • Hats like that just aren’t the fashion. (那样的帽子不流行。)

🤔同义词
  • mode, style, type (时尚;[服装]时装;样式;时髦人物)

  • make use of, employ, influence, exercise, shift (使用;改变;做成…的形状)

339. misleading

易误解的,令人误解的

🎤例句
  • The article was misleading, and the newspaper has apologized. (那篇文章具有误导性,那家报纸已致歉。)

340. disonest

不诚实的

🎤例句
  • People on welfare are wrongly seen as lazy or dishonest. (靠福利救济的人被误以为懒惰或不老实。)

341. alcoholic

酗酒者,酒鬼

酒精的,含酒精的

🤩短语
  • alcoholic beverage (酒精饮料)

  • alcoholic fermentation ([化]酒精发酵,乙醇发酵)

  • alcoholic liquor ([医]醇制溶液;含醇液)

  • alcoholic extract (酒精提出物,酒精萃取物)

  • alcoholic hepatitis (酒精性肝炎)

  • alcoholic strength (酒精度)

  • alcoholic solution (n. 醇溶液;酒精溶液)

🎤例句
  • He showed great courage by admitting on television that he is an alcoholic. (他在电视上承认他是个酒鬼,表现出了极大的勇气。)

  • alcoholic drinks (酒精饮料)

🤔同义词
  • spirituous ([有化]酒精的,含酒精的)

  • drunkard, bibber (酒鬼,酗酒者)

342. tobacco

烟草,烟草制品

🤩短语
  • cut tobacco (生切烟丝)

  • tobacco leaf (烟叶)

  • tobacco smoke (烟草烟雾)

  • cured tobacco (烤烟;热烟草;烟叶加工;熟烟)

  • chewing tobacco (嚼用烟草)

  • tobacco mosaic virus ([微生物]烟草花叶病病毒)

  • tobacco pipe (n. 烟斗)

  • tobacco pouch (烟草袋)

  • smokeless tobacco (无烟烟草)

🎤例句
  • Try to do without tobacco and alcohol. (尽量不要抽烟喝酒。)
🤔同义词
  • smoke, baccy ([作物]烟草,烟叶;[轻]烟草制品;抽烟)

343. ban

禁令

禁止,取缔

🤩短语
  • ban ki-moon (潘基文(男子名,韩国前外长,联合国秘书长))

  • ban from (禁止)

  • lift the ban (解禁;取消禁令)

🎤例句
  • a call to lift the ban on homosexuals in the military (要求取消军中严禁同性恋的呼声)

  • Smoking is banned in the building. (大楼内禁止吸烟。)

🤔同义词
  • bar, inhibit, forbid (禁止,[法]取缔)

  • restraining order, injunction (禁令,禁忌)

344. promote

促进;提升

🤩短语
  • promote sales (促销;推销商品)

  • promote reform (促进改革)

  • promote cooperation (促进合作)

  • promote the sale (促销推销)

🎤例句
  • You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth. (你们没有必要牺牲环保来促进经济增长。)

  • Helen was promoted to senior manager. (海伦被提升为高级经理。)

🤔同义词
  • facilitate, boost, prefer, upgrade, further (促进;提升;推销;发扬)

345. immoral

不道德的,邪恶的

🎤例句
  • Deliberately making people suffer is immoral. (故意使人吃苦头是不道德的。)

  • It’s immoral to be rich while people are starving and homeless. (不管别人忍饥挨饿、居无定所而自己发家致富是不道德的。)

🤔同义词
  • evil, ill, black, ugly, wicked (不道德的;邪恶的;淫荡的)

346. decent

正派的,得体的;适当的

🎤例句
  • a decent burial (得体的葬礼)

  • Paul visited the local bars more frequently than was decent for a senior lecturer. (保罗过于频繁地光顾当地酒吧,不太合乎高级讲师的身份。)

  • The chairman did the decent thing (= did what people thought he ought to ) and resigned. (主席体面地辞去了职务。)

  • She ought to have waited for a decent interval before getting married again. (她再次嫁人也应该适当等上一段时间。)

🤔同义词
  • proper, goodish (正派的;得体的;相当好的)

347. ethics

道德规范;伦理学

🤩短语
  • medical ethics (医德;医学伦理学)

  • business ethics (商业道德,经营道德)

  • social ethics (社会伦理学)

  • code of ethics (道德规范(尤指职业的);道德准则)

  • ethics committee (伦理委员会;道德委员会)

  • marketing ethics (营销道德)

  • codes of ethics (道德标准;伦理准则)

  • legal ethics (法律道德;法的伦理学)

  • morals and ethics (思想道德修养)

🎤例句
  • Refugee workers said such action was a violation of medical ethics. (难民工作者称这种行为违背了医学道德。)

  • ...the teaching of ethics and moral philosophy. (…伦理学和道德哲学的教学。)

🤔同义词
  • moral philosophy, moral standards (伦理学;伦理观;道德标准)

348. ethical

合乎道德的,道德的

🤩短语
  • ethical issues (伦理议题;伦理问题(ethical issue的复数))

  • ethical culture ((美)伦理教化;伦理修养运动)

  • ethical education (伦理教育)

  • ethical value (伦理价值;道德价值)

  • ethical principle (道德原则)

  • ethical code (伦理规章)

  • ethical behavior (道德行为;合伦理的行为)

  • ethical standard (伦理标准)

  • ethical conduct (伦理行为,道德行为)

  • ethical dilemma (道德困境;伦理困境)

🎤例句
  • I don’t think it’s ethical for you to accept a job you know you can’t do. (我觉得接受一份自知无法胜任的工作是不道德的。)

  • ethical investment policies (= investing only in businesses that are considered morally acceptable ) (合乎道德的投资策略)

🤔同义词
  • moral (伦理的;道德的;凭处方出售的)

  • prescription medicine, prescription drugs (处方药)

349. offending

ə'fendiŋ 令人不愉快的,伤害人的感情的

🤩短语
  • offend against (违犯;犯罪)
🎤例句
  • his offending remarks (他那伤人的话)
🤔同义词
  • sick, disagreeable (不愉快的;厌恶的)

350. beware

小心,谨防

🤩短语
  • beware of (对…小心;谨防…)
🎤例句
  • Police warned drivers to beware. (警方提醒司机小心行驶。)
🤔同义词
  • take care, mind your eye (当心,小心)

  • watching, take care of (注意,当心;提防)

351. consumer

消费者,顾客

🤩短语
  • consumer goods (生活消费品,日用消费品)

  • consumer demand (消费需求;消费者的要求)

  • consumer electronics (消费性电子产品;家用电子产品)

  • consumer spending (消费性开支;消费者开销)

  • consumer market (消费者市场)

  • consumer confidence (消费信任度)

  • consumer behavior (消费者的行为)

  • consumer credit (n. 消费信贷;消费品信用贷款)

  • consumer price (消费者价格;零售价格)

  • consumer protection (消费者保护)

  • consumer price index (消费者物价指数)

  • consumer product (消费品)

  • consumer psychology (消费者心理学;顾客心理学)

  • consumer society (消费合作社)

  • consumer needs (消费者需求)

  • consumer behaviour (消费行为;消费者行为学)

  • consumer surplus (消费者盈余)

  • consumer research (消费者调查)

  • consumer confidence index (消费者信心指数)

  • consumer council (消费者委员会)

🎤例句
  • Consumers will soon be paying higher airfares. (不久消费者就要支付更高的机票价了。)

  • It will offer a wider choice of goods for the consumer (= consumers in general ) . (它将为消费者提供更多的商品选择。)

  • Consumer demand led to higher imports of manufactured goods. (消费者需求促使制造商品的进口量增加了。)

  • Consumer spending was down by 0.1% last month. (上个月消费支出下降了0.1%。)

  • sources of consumer advice (给予消费者建议的信息来源)

🤔同义词
  • user, customer, client, guest ([经][生态]消费者;用户,顾客)

352. trustworthy

可信赖的,可靠的

🤩短语
  • trustworthy product (信得过产品)
🎤例句
  • He is a trustworthy and level-headed leader. (他是个可信赖的、头脑冷静的领导。)
🤔同义词
  • reliable, responsible, tried, honest, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)