1_北师大版高中必修二

1. likely

有可能的

可能

🤩短语
  • is likely to (有可能…)

  • most likely (最可能)

  • less likely (最不可能的是;较少可能)

  • much more likely (极可能)

  • more likely than not (较有可能;多半可能)

  • as likely as not (adv. 很可能,说不定)

🎤例句
  • Snow showers are likely tomorrow. (明天可能有阵雪。)

  • the most likely cause of the problem (造成这个问题最有可能的原因)

  • It is more than likely (= almost certain ) the votes will have to be counted again. (选票很有可能要重新点算。)

  • It could have been an accident, but that was hardly likely (= not very likely ). (这有可能是意外事故,但可能性不大。)

  • He could offer no likely explanation when I asked him. (我问他的时候,他不能给出一个合理的解释。)

🤔同义词
  • applicable, becoming, shaped, possible, promising (很可能的;合适的;有希望的)

  • probably, belike (很可能;或许)

2. concept

概念

🤩短语
  • new concept (新概念)

  • basic concept (基本概念;本义)

  • design concept (设计理念;设计构思;设计原理)

  • concept design (概念设计)

  • marketing concept (市场营销观念)

  • general concept (一般概念;概念知识)

  • product concept (产品概念)

  • key concept (关键概念;基本概念;主要概念)

  • concept map (概念图)

  • concept car (概念车)

  • concept development (概念发展)

  • time concept (时间概念)

  • concept art (概念艺术;概念创作图)

  • operational concept (操作概念;作战原则)

  • production concept (生产观念)

  • concept vehicle (概念车)

  • accounting concept (会计基础理论;会计学概念;会计观念)

  • concept learning (概念学习)

  • spatial concept (空间概念)

  • concept formation (概念形成)

🎤例句
  • a new concept in business travel (商务旅行的新理念)

  • our basic concepts of decent human behaviour (我们对得体的人类行为的基本观念)

  • It’s very simple, once you grasp the concept . (你一旦掌握了这个概念之后就很简单了。)

🤔同义词
  • idea, sense, notion, construct (观念,概念)

3. chart

表格,图表

🎤例句
  • a chart showing last year’s sales (显示去年销售情况的一份图表)

  • a weather chart (天气图)

  • the theatre’s seating chart (剧场的座位图)

🤔同义词
  • graph, diagram (图表;海图;图纸)

4. focus

集中注意

🤩短语
  • focus on (集中于)

  • focus of (……的焦点)

  • in focus (清晰;焦点对准)

  • focus in (焦点;专注于…)

  • out of focus (焦点没对准的;模糊不清的)

  • focus group (n. 焦点小组;典型群众)

  • customer focus (顾客导向)

  • primary focus (主焦点;优先考虑)

  • focus point (聚集点)

  • shift the focus (变换焦点)

  • focus attention on (集中精力于)

  • bring into focus (使变得清楚;对好焦距)

  • focus media (分众传媒控股有限公司)

  • sharp focus (锐聚焦)

  • come into focus (◎(某物)轮廓明显,清晰)

  • depth of focus (焦深;景深)

  • ford focus (福特福克斯(美国汽车公司))

  • prime focus (主焦点)

  • focus strategy (集中化战略;焦点策略;集中战略)

  • automatic focus (自动调焦,自动对焦;电子调焦;自动聚焦)

🎤例句
  • The research effort has focused on tracing the effects of growing levels of five compounds. (研究集中跟踪5种化合物水平上升带来的影响。)
🤔同义词
  • center, hub, fairness ([光][数]焦点;中心;清晰;焦距)

  • centralize (使集中;[光][摄]使聚焦)

  • concentrate, band (集中;[光][摄]聚焦;调节焦距)

5. skip

跳过

🤩短语
  • skip over (略过;遗漏;作短期旅行)

  • skip rope (跳绳)

🎤例句
  • I decided to skip the first chapter. (我决定跳过第一章。)
🤔同义词
  • dance, to leap (跳跃;跳绳;遗漏;跳读)

  • jump, clear (跳过;遗漏)

  • jump, spring (跳跃;跳读)

6. fist

拳头

🤩短语
  • hand over fist (平稳快捷地;[口]不费力地;[口](尤指钱)大量地)

  • clenched fist (紧握拳)

  • make a fist (握拳;(把手指)捏成拳头)

🎤例句
  • She held the money tightly in her fist. (她把钱紧紧地攥在手中。)

  • Malcolm clenched his fist (= held his fist very tightly closed ) angrily. (马尔科姆愤怒地握紧拳头。)

  • Dooley stood up and shook his fist in her face. (杜利站起身,在她眼前挥舞着拳头。)

  • Varney slammed his fist down onto the table so hard the dishes jumped. (瓦尼一拳砸在桌子上,盘子都给震了起来。)

🤔同义词
  • writing, calligraphy (拳头;掌握;笔迹)

  • squeeze, grip (紧握;拳打;握成拳)

7. waist

🤩短语
  • waist circumference (腰围)

  • beam waist (束腰;光束腰)

  • waist line (腰节;腰围线)

  • waist width (板腰宽度;腰阔;腰围)

  • waist belt (n. 腰带;腰部系带)

  • strip to the waist (打赤膊;光膀子)

  • waist bag (腰包)

🎤例句
  • The skirt was too big around the waist. (那条裙子腰围太大。)
🤔同义词
  • middle, loin (腰,腰部)

8. nail

指甲;趾甲

🤩短语
  • nail polish (指甲油,趾甲油)

  • nail down (确定,明确;用钉钉住)

  • tooth and nail (拼命,竭尽全力)

  • nail file (指甲锉)

  • nail art (指甲艺术;美甲(等于nail fashion))

  • on the nail (当场;立刻)

  • nail varnish (指甲油(等于nail polish))

  • finger nail (指甲)

  • screw nail (螺钉)

  • nail biting ([医]咬甲癖)

  • nail up (钉住,钉牢)

  • nail clipper (指甲钳;指甲夹;指甲刀)

  • steel nail (钢钉)

🎤例句
  • I’ve broken my nail. (我弄断了指甲。)

  • Stop biting your nails! (别咬指甲!)

  • She sat painting her nails (= putting a coloured substance on them ). (她坐着涂指甲油。)

  • He still had dirt under his nails. (他的指甲里还有脏东西。)

🤔同义词
  • reveal, fix, disclose (钉;使固定;揭露)

  • clou ([解剖]指甲;[五金]钉子)

画廊

🤩短语
  • art gallery (美术馆;画廊)

  • photo gallery (图片库)

  • picture gallery (画馆;美术馆)

  • national art gallery (国家艺术馆)

  • public gallery (旁听席,公众旁听席)

  • whispering gallery ([建]回音廊)

  • shooting gallery (射击场,打靶场)

🎤例句
  • The bright modern painting stares out at you in the otherwise conservative gallery. (有些古典派画廊也会陈列出明亮色彩的现代派绘画。)

  • Statement and portrait together form a single image of a thinker. (See the interactive gallery, “Why Philosophy? (陈述和肖像一起构成了一位思想家的独有影像。 (参见互动画廊,“何为哲学?”))

  • Whether you just want to browse our huge image gallery or want to share your personal photos with others, this is the site for you! (无论你是想要浏览我们众多的画廊图片还是想要和其他人分享你的个人照片,这个网站绝对对你的味口。)

🤔同义词
  • hall, passage, corridor, underground, subway (画廊;走廊;旁听席;地道)

10. cyberspace

网络空间

🎤例句
  • Students are discovering the endless amount of information in cyberspace. (学生在网络空间里不断发现无穷尽的信息。)

11. come ture

(愿望、梦想等)实现

🎤例句
  • I'll say a special prayer for you that all the dreams you have come ture. (我要为你做一次特别的祷告,愿你所有的理想一一实现。)

  • I know it is just my desire, it can't come ture. I miss old days very much! ! ! ! (我知道这只是我的愿望罢了,这是不能实现的。我非常想念以前的日子!)

12. artificial

人造的

🤩短语
  • artificial intelligence (人工智能)

  • artificial leather (人造革)

  • artificial insemination (人工受精)

  • artificial stone (人造石)

  • artificial life (人工生命;人造生命)

  • artificial heart ([医]人工心脏)

  • artificial light (人造光)

  • artificial lake (人工湖;水库;人工蓄水池)

  • artificial flower (人造花)

  • artificial aging (人工时效;人工老化;人工硬化)

  • artificial color (人工色素)

  • artificial limb (n. 假肢)

  • artificial marble (人造大理石)

  • artificial lift (人工升举)

  • artificial person ([经]法人)

  • artificial silk (人造丝)

  • artificial respiration (人工呼吸;人工呼吸急救法)

  • artificial satellite (人造卫星)

  • artificial turf (人造草皮)

  • artificial lighting ([机]人工照明)

🎤例句
  • artificial flowers (假花)

  • artificial light (人造光)

  • artificial fertilizers (化肥)

🤔同义词
  • synthetic, false, simulated, arbitrary (人造的;[自]仿造的;虚伪的;非原产地的;武断的)

13. climate

气候

🤩短语
  • climate change (气候变化;气候变迁)

  • investment climate (投资环境;投资气候)

  • global climate (全球气候)

  • monsoon climate (季风气候)

  • business climate (商业环境;商业气候)

  • economic climate (n. 经济气候,经济形势)

  • cold climate (寒冷气候)

  • local climate (地方气候;局部气候)

  • mild climate (温和的气候)

  • dry climate (干燥气候)

  • humid climate (湿润气候;潮湿气候)

  • continental climate (大陆性气候)

  • climate control (气候控制)

  • temperate climate (温带气候)

  • arid climate (干旱地带;干燥气候)

  • climate zone (气候带)

  • tropical climate (热带气候,热带性气候)

  • subtropical climate (亚热带气候)

  • organizational climate (组织气氛;组织气候)

  • moderate climate (温和气候)

🎤例句
  • Los Angeles’ warm dry climate (洛杉矶温暖干燥的气候)
🤔同义词
  • weather, terroir ([气候]气候;风气;思潮;风土)

14. global

全球的,全世界的

🤩短语
  • global economy (全球经济)

  • global warming (全球变暖)

  • global market (全球市场)

  • global climate (全球气候)

  • global optimization (整体最佳化)

  • global network (全球网)

  • global environment (n. 全球环境;地球环境)

  • global change (全球变化;全世界性变化)

  • global positioning system (全球位置测定系统)

  • global village (地球村,世界村)

  • global optimum (总体最优值)

  • global stability (全局稳定性;整体稳定性;大范围稳定)

  • global strategy (全球战略;全球策略)

  • global value (总价值,总值)

  • global marketing (全球营销;总括市场)

  • global community (全球社区;地球村)

  • global system (全球系统;全球税制)

  • global sourcing (全球采购;全球资源)

  • global view (全局观点;全局视图)

  • global reach (全球性覆盖)

🎤例句
  • global climate change (全球气候变化)

  • the global economy (全球经济)

🤔同义词
  • spherical, ball-shaped (全球的;总体的;球形的)

15. flood

洪水,水灾

淹没

🤩短语
  • in flood (在泛滥)

  • flood control (防洪;洪水控制)

  • flood in (涌入,大量地涌到)

  • flood season (汛期,洪水期;洪水季节)

  • flood prevention (防汛;防洪;防洪工作)

  • a flood of (一大批…)

  • flash flood (山洪暴发;暴涨的洪水)

  • flood discharge (泄洪;洪水流量)

  • flood water (洪水,升潮;注入水)

  • flood period (洪水期;注水期;潦期)

  • flood plain ([地]泛滥平原,冲积平原;河漫滩)

  • at the flood (◎正当高潮,涨潮)

  • flood routing (洪水演算;洪水过程观测研究)

  • flood tide (涨潮;高峰)

  • flood protection (防洪,防汛;洪水控制;堵漏)

  • flood damage (洪水灾害)

  • flood land (河滩地;河漫滩)

  • flood control works (防洪工程;洪水控制结构物;城市防洪工程)

  • flood level (洪水位,溢流水位)

  • fight a flood (抗洪)

🎤例句
  • The village was cut off by floods. (那个村子因洪水而与外界中断了联系。)

  • the worst floods for over fifty years (五十多年来最严重的水灾)

🤔同义词
  • drown out, inundate (淹没;充满;溢出)

  • stream, spill into (涌出;涌进;为水淹没)

  • fresh, flow, inundation ([水文]洪水;泛滥;一大批)

16. virtual

虚拟的

🤩短语
  • virtual reality (虚拟现实)

  • virtual world (虚拟世界;虚像世界)

  • virtual machine (虚拟机,虚拟计算机)

  • virtual memory (虚拟内存)

  • virtual network (虚拟网络;虚拟网路)

  • virtual space (虚拟空间;虚域)

  • virtual organization (虚拟组织;虚拟企业)

  • virtual work (虚功)

  • virtual community (虚拟社群;实质上的群体)

  • virtual storage (虚拟储存器)

  • virtual function (虚函数;虚拟函数;虛擬函式)

  • virtual server (虚拟服务器;虚拟伺服器;虚拟主机)

  • virtual address (虚拟地址)

  • virtual logistics (虚拟物流)

  • virtual value (n. 有效值;虚拟价值)

  • virtual image ([物]虚像)

  • virtual circuit (虚电路)

  • virtual office (虚拟办公室;虚拟合作)

  • virtual disk (虚拟磁盘)

  • virtual market (虚拟市场;虚拟市集)

🎤例句
  • The website allows you to take a virtual tour of the art gallery. (这个网站可让你对美术馆作一番虚拟参观。)

  • constructing virtual worlds (构筑虚拟世界)

🤔同义词
  • valid, available, effective, telling, significant ([计][物]虚拟的;有效的;实质上的,事实上的)

17. reality

真实,现实

🤩短语
  • in reality (实际上;事实上)

  • virtual reality (虚拟现实)

  • social reality (社会现实;社会实体;社会实在)

  • reality show (真人秀;逼真的表演(真实);(根据真实故事制作而成的)社会传真节目)

  • sense of reality (真实感)

  • reality tv (现实电视)

  • harsh reality (严酷的现实;残酷的现实)

  • reality check (现实检查;现状核实)

  • economic reality (经济现实;经济实况)

  • reality tv show (真人秀;电视真人秀)

  • ultimate reality (上帝;最高实在)

  • physical reality (物理实在;物理现实)

🎤例句
  • the distinction between fantasy and reality (幻想和现实之间的区别)

  • TV is used as an escape from reality . (电视成了逃避现实的一种方式。)

  • I think the government has lost touch with reality (= no longer understands what is real or true ) . (我认为政府已经脱离了现实。)

  • political realities (政治现实)

  • The paperless office may one day become a reality . (无纸化办公室有一天可能会成为现实。)

🤔同义词
  • fact, actuality, sincerity, true (现实;实际;真实)

18. virus

病毒

🤩短语
  • influenza virus (流感病毒)

  • b virus ([病]B病毒)

  • hepatitis b virus (乙型肝炎病毒;[病毒学]B型肝炎病毒)

  • flu virus ([医学]流感病毒;禽流感病毒)

  • computer virus (计算机病毒)

  • virus infection (病毒感染)

  • aids virus (艾滋病病毒)

  • human immunodeficiency virus (人体免疫缺损病毒(即艾滋病毒HIV))

  • hiv virus (艾滋病毒)

  • herpes simplex virus (单纯性疱疹病毒)

  • virus disease (病毒病)

  • mosaic virus (花叶病毒)

  • avian influenza virus (禽流感病毒)

  • hepatitis virus (肝炎病毒)

  • virus hepatitis ([医]病毒性肝炎)

  • newcastle disease virus (新城鸡瘟病毒)

  • rabies virus (狂犬病病毒)

  • influenza a virus (甲型流感病毒)

  • respiratory syncytial virus (呼吸道合胞体病毒)

  • human papilloma virus (人乳头状瘤病毒)

🎤例句
  • children infected with the Aids virus (感染艾滋病病毒的儿童)

  • a virus infection (病毒感染)

🤔同义词
  • vindictiveness, Vyrus ([病毒]病毒;恶毒;毒害)

19. affect

影响

🎤例句
  • the areas affected by the hurricane (受飓风影响的地区)

  • a disease that affects the central nervous system (影响中枢神经系统的疾病)

  • decisions which affect our lives (影响我们生活的决定)

  • Trading has been adversely affected by the downturn in consumer spending. (贸易受到消费支出回落的不利影响。)

🤔同义词
  • influence, impact of, impact on, catch, contract (影响;感染;感动;假装)

  • tend, prefer (倾向;喜欢)

  • emotion, will, sensibility (情感;引起感情的因素)

20. rapidly

快,迅速地

🎤例句
  • The disease was spreading more rapidly than expected. (疾病的蔓延比预期的要快。)
🤔同义词
  • quickly, fast, directly, promptly, ready (迅速地;很快地;立即)

21. growth

增长;生长

🤩短语
  • economic growth ([经]经济增长,经济成长)

  • growth rate (增长率;生长速率)

  • growth factor (增长因子;增长系数;放大因子;经济增长因素)

  • population growth (人口的增长)

  • plant growth (植物生长)

  • fast growth (快速生长)

  • growth pattern (生长模型;生长模式)

  • steady growth (稳步增长,增长平稳)

  • growth period (生长期;成长期;发育期)

  • growth point (增长点;发展中心)

  • crystal growth (晶体生长)

  • growth potential (增长潜力;生长势)

  • crack growth (裂纹扩展;龟裂增长)

  • strong growth (强劲增长;强劲的增长势头)

  • personal growth (个人成长)

  • annual growth (一年生长,年生长量)

  • sustainable growth (可持续增长)

  • growth stage (n. 成长阶段)

  • growth hormone (n. [生化]生长激素;[生化]植物生长素)

  • growth hormone (gh) ([化]生长激素,促生长素)

🎤例句
  • measures to stimulate economic growth (刺激经济增长的措施)
🤔同义词
  • development, making, advance, increase, progress (增长;发展;[生理]生长;种植)

22. pessimistic

悲观的,厌世的

🎤例句
  • a pessimistic view of life (对人生的悲观看法)
🤔同义词
  • world-weary, futilitarian (悲观的,厌世的;悲观主义的)

23. crime

犯罪;罪行

🤩短语
  • crime rate (犯罪率)

  • organized crime (集团犯罪)

  • violent crime (暴力犯罪,暴力罪行)

  • computer crime (计算机犯罪)

  • commit a crime (犯罪;犯下罪行)

  • serious crime (严重罪行)

  • economic crime (经济犯罪)

  • subject of crime ([法]犯罪主体)

  • minor crime (未成年人犯罪)

  • commit crime (犯罪;干坏事)

  • crime against humanity (违反人道罪;危害人类罪)

  • constitute a crime (构成犯罪;进行犯罪)

  • war crime (战争犯罪)

  • crime of corruption (贪污罪;腐化罪)

  • intentional crime (故意犯罪)

  • high crime (重罪)

  • capital crime (n. 死罪)

  • cyber crime (网络犯罪;计算机犯罪)

  • white-collar crime (白领犯罪)

  • crime of passion (激情犯罪;冲动犯罪)

🎤例句
  • We moved here because there was very little crime. (我们搬到这里来是因为这里的犯罪率很低。)

  • Police officers are being given new powers to help combat crime. (警官们被赋予新的权力帮助他们打击犯罪。)

  • a police crackdown on car crime (警察对汽车犯罪活动的一次严厉打击)

  • a town with a relatively low crime rate (犯罪率相对较低的一个城镇)

🤔同义词
  • sin, evil, guilt (罪行,犯罪;罪恶;犯罪活动)

24. hacker

电脑黑客

🤩短语
  • computer hacker (计算机黑客)
🎤例句
  • A hacker had managed to get into the system. (一个黑客设法侵入了系统。)

25. terrorist

恐怖分子

🎤例句
  • We refuse to talk to terrorists. (我们拒绝和恐怖分子对话。)

  • a terrorist bomb that left 168 people dead (恐怖分子引爆造成168人死亡的炸弹)

26. attack

攻击,进攻;袭击

🤩短语
  • heart attack (心脏病发作)

  • attack on (攻击)

  • under attack (受到攻击;在攻击之下)

  • main attack (主攻;攻击主力)

  • angle of attack (攻角;迎角;冲角)

  • surprise attack (奇袭,突然袭击;突袭)

  • (make a) surprise attack (袭击)

  • air attack (空袭)

  • attack angle (攻角;迎角;冲角)

  • counter attack (反攻,逆袭)

  • sudden attack (奇袭)

  • suicide attack (自杀式袭击)

  • nuclear attack (核攻击)

  • personal attack (人身攻击)

  • panic attack (惊恐发作(一种病症))

  • chemical attack (化学侵蚀)

  • come under attack (遭抨击,受到打击)

  • attack on pearl harbor (偷袭珍珠港)

  • cyber attack (网络攻击)

  • sneak attack (n. 偷袭)

🎤例句
  • a bomb attack (炸弹袭击)

  • a knife attack (持刀攻击)

  • an arson attack (纵火袭击)

  • victims of racial attacks (种族袭击的受害者)

🤔同义词
  • attempt, push ([军]攻击;抨击;疾病发作)

  • have at, come at ([军]攻击;抨击;动手干)

  • eat, have at ([军]攻击;腐蚀)

27. chaos

混乱,无秩序

🤩短语
  • in chaos (混乱;纷乱)

  • chaos theory (混沌理论)

  • chaos and confusion (混乱与浑沌)

  • deterministic chaos ([数]决定性混沌;命定混沌(等于chaos))

🎤例句
  • The country was plunged into economic chaos. (这个国家陷入了经济大混乱。)
🤔同义词
  • disorder, confusion, involvement, mix, turmoil ([物]混沌,混乱)

28. crash

(汽车、飞机等)撞毁;坠毁

🤩短语
  • car crash (车祸;汽车碰撞)

  • air crash (飞机失事)

  • stock market crash (股市崩盘;股市行情暴跌)

  • crash course (速成课(等于cram course))

  • crash into (v. 闯入;撞到…上)

  • crash test (碰撞试验)

  • crash program (应急计划;紧急措施)

  • crash helmet (安全帽;(飞行员,摩托车驾驶员等的)防撞头盔)

  • crash landing (迫降;紧急着陆)

  • disk crash (磁碟毁灭)

🎤例句
  • The jet crashed after take-off. (这架喷气式飞机起飞后就坠毁了。)
🤔同义词
  • collision, precipitation, impact (碰撞;崩溃;坠落)

  • fall of, fall to pieces (坠落;破碎;撞碎)

  • hit, impact on (碰撞;[航]坠毁;闯;突然倒台)

  • quickie (速成的)

29. optimistic

乐观的

🤩短语
  • cautiously optimistic (审慎乐观)

  • optimistic estimate (乐观估计;最乐观时间)

🎤例句
  • Andrew took a more optimistic view. (安德鲁抱有更为乐观的想法。)
🤔同义词
  • rose-colored, rosy (乐观的;乐观主义的)

30. entertainment

娱乐;款待

🤩短语
  • entertainment industry (娱乐业)

  • entertainment center (娱乐中心)

  • blizzard entertainment (暴雪娱乐公司)

  • entertainment weekly (娱乐周刊;娱乐周报;每周娱乐)

  • sports entertainment (运动休闲;文娱体育休闲)

  • entertainment information (娱乐信息;娱乐资讯)

  • business entertainment (n. 业务招待费)

  • entertainment design (娱乐设计)

🎤例句
  • The town provides a wide choice of entertainment. (该镇提供各式各样的娱乐活动。)

  • There will be live entertainment (= performed then, not recorded ) throughout the day. (现场表演将持续一整天。)

  • The dolphins give good entertainment value (= a lot of amusement and interest ). (海豚具有很高的娱乐价值。)

🤔同义词
  • recreation, pleasure, sport, occupation, amusement (娱乐;消遣;款待)

31. disappear

消失

🤩短语
  • disappear from (从…处消失)
🎤例句
  • At this point the path seemed to disappear altogether (= disappear completely ) . (小路到这里好像完全消失了。)
🤔同义词
  • blank, vanish away (消失;失踪;不复存在)

  • plough under (使…不存在;使…消失)

32. as if

好像,仿佛

🎤例句
  • She works hard as if she never knew fatigue. (她工作努力,仿佛从不知疲倦似的。)

  • You'll feel as if you were at home while here. (到这儿就好像到了自己家一样。)

33. harm

伤害,损害

🤩短语
  • do harm to someone (加害某人;让某人不满意[亦作do someone harm])

  • no harm (无害)

  • do harm (有害处,不利)

  • come to harm (遭受不幸;受到损害)

  • do no harm (无害,不伤害)

  • bodily harm (身体伤害)

  • out of harm's way (在安全地带)

  • mean no harm (没有恶意)

🎤例句
  • The scandal did his career a lot of harm. (丑闻对他的职业生涯造成很大损害。)

  • Our children deserve protection from harm. (我们的儿童理应得到保护免受伤害。)

🤔同义词
  • damage, detriment (伤害;损害)

  • hurt, knife, injure (伤害;危害;损害)

34. obvious

明显的,显而易见的

🎤例句
  • The obvious way of reducing pollution is to use cars less. (减少污染显而易见的办法就是少用汽车。)
🤔同义词
  • distinct, visible, prominent, marked, evident (明显的;显著的;平淡无奇的)

35. destruction

破坏,毁灭

🤩短语
  • destruction of (摧毁)

  • weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)

  • environmental destruction (环境破坏)

  • habitat destruction (生境破坏;毁坏栖息地)

  • creative destruction (创造性破坏;创造性毁灭)

  • destruction test (破坏试验)

  • assured destruction (保证毁灭;确保摧毁)

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["weapons of mass destruction"]} (大规模杀伤性武器)

  • the environmental destruction caused by the road building programme (筑路工程造成的环境破坏)

  • The floods brought death and destruction to the area. (洪水给该地区带来了死亡和破坏。)

🤔同义词
  • breaking, death, blasting, disruption, demolition (破坏,毁灭;摧毁)

36. military

军事的,军用的

🤩短语
  • military affairs (n. 军事;军务)

  • military training (军事训练;军训)

  • military service (兵役,军役)

  • military hospital (军事医院;陆军医院)

  • military power (军权;兵权)

  • military personnel (军事人员)

  • military commission (特别军事法庭)

  • military academy (n. 陆军军官学校)

  • military science (兵法)

  • military strategy (军事战略;军事战略学)

  • military base (军事基地)

  • military government (军政府;军事管制政府)

  • military aircraft (军用飞机)

  • military officer (军官)

  • military operation (军事作战,军事行动)

  • military logistics (军事物流;军事后勤学)

  • military exercise (军事演习)

  • military parade (阅兵;军事博览)

  • military uniform (军装)

  • military coup (军事政变)

🎤例句
  • a military helicopter (军用直升机)

  • military equipment (军事设备)

  • The government has threatened to take military action if the rebels do not withdraw from the area. (政府警告说,如果叛乱分子不从该地区撤出,就要采取军事行动。)

  • The United States is prepared to use military force to achieve its aims. (美国准备动用武力达成目的。)

  • a raid by European military forces (欧洲军事力量发动的袭击)

🤔同义词
  • martial, soldierly (军事的;军人的;适于战争的)

  • force, soldier, battalion (军队;军人)

37. scientific

科学的

🤩短语
  • scientific research (科学研究)

  • scientific management (科学管理)

  • scientific progress (科学进展)

  • scientific method (科学方法)

  • scientific knowledge (科学知识)

  • scientific socialism (科学社会主义)

  • scientific data (科学数据;科学资料)

  • scientific community (科学界)

  • scientific revolution (科学革命)

  • scientific discovery (科学发现)

  • scientific literature (科学文献)

  • scientific instrument (科学仪表)

  • scientific and technical information (科技信息;科技情报资料;科学与技术情报)

  • scientific name (学名)

  • scientific paper (科学著作)

  • scientific communication (科学交流)

  • scientific calculator (科学用计算器)

  • scientific applications (科学应用)

  • scientific researcher (科学研究人员)

  • scientific english (科技英语;专业英语)

🎤例句
  • We believe in investing in scientific research. (我们相信科学研究的投资价值。)

  • the limits of scientific knowledge (科学知识的极限)

  • decisions based on scientific evidence (根据科学证据作出的决定)

  • the international scientific community (= scientists ) (国际科学界)

🤔同义词
  • systematic (科学的,系统的)

38. the Pentagon

(美国)五角大楼

🎤例句
  • That, like Iran’s main enrichment plant, is roughly half the size of the Pentagon. (这就像伊朗的主要浓缩工厂,几乎是半个五角大楼的面积。)

  • There were at least two other command centers one inside the Pentagon and one inside the American Embassy in Islamabad. (当时至少还有另外两个指挥中心,一个在五角大楼,另一个伊斯兰堡的美国大使馆。)

39. nuclear

原子能的

🤩短语
  • nuclear power (核能;核动力)

  • nuclear power plant (核电站;核能发电厂)

  • nuclear energy (n. 核能)

  • nuclear magnetic resonance (核磁共振)

  • nuclear power station (原子能发电厂)

  • nuclear test (核试验)

  • nuclear reactor (核反应堆;原子炉)

  • nuclear weapon (核武器)

  • nuclear fuel (核燃料,原子核燃料)

  • nuclear medicine (核医学)

  • nuclear war (核战争)

  • nuclear waste (核废料)

  • nuclear disarmament (核裁军;裁减核武器协定)

  • nuclear physics (核子物理)

  • nuclear bomb (n. 核弹)

  • nuclear transfer (细胞核移植)

  • nuclear fusion (n. 核聚变;[物]核子融合)

  • nuclear explosion (核爆炸)

  • nuclear fission ([物]核裂变;原子核分裂)

  • nuclear radiation (核辐射,放射性辐射)

🎤例句
  • France’s reliance on nuclear energy (法国对核能的依赖)

  • a nuclear power station (核电站)

  • a nuclear-powered submarine (核动力潜艇)

🤔同义词
  • central, atomic (原子能的;[细胞]细胞核的;中心的;原子核的)

40. network

网络

🤩短语
  • neural network (神经网络)

  • computer network (计算机网络)

  • network environment (网络环境)

  • network system (网络系统;网状制;网络系统供电网系统)

  • network security (网络安全;网络安全性;网络保密)

  • sales network (销售网络;营销网络)

  • information network (情报网)

  • network management (网络管理,网路管理;网管系统;网络治理)

  • distribution network (配电网;[经]销售网)

  • network structure (网络结构)

  • communication network (通讯网络)

  • power network (电力网,电力网络)

  • service network (服务网络)

  • road network (道路网,公路网)

  • marketing network (营销网)

  • campus network (校园网;园区网)

  • network communication (网络通信,网络传播)

  • network planning (网路规划)

  • local area network (n. 局域网)

  • fuzzy neural network (模糊神经网络)

🎤例句
  • Hungary’s telephone network (匈牙利的电话网)

  • a high-speed European rail network (欧洲的高速铁路网)

🤔同义词
  • net, meshwork ([计][通信]网络;广播网;网状物)

41. project

课题;方案;工程

🤩短语
  • project oneself (表现自己;突出自己)

  • project management (项目管理;专案管理)

  • construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)

  • project cost (工程项目成本;施工费用)

  • engineering project (工程项目)

  • project manager (项目经理)

  • research project (研究项目)

  • development project (开发项目;发展计划)

  • project team (项目工作组;攻关队伍)

  • investment project (投资项目;投资计划)

  • three gorges project (三峡工程)

  • project planning (项目规划;工程规划;计划图编制)

  • project implementation (项目执行;项目实现)

  • project financing (项目融资;项目资金筹措)

  • key project (重点项目,关键项目;枢纽工程)

  • project plan (n. 项目规划;工程计划)

  • pilot project (试点项目,试点工程;样板工程,样板设计)

  • graduation project (毕业设计)

  • project evaluation (项目评估;工程评定)

  • power project (动力工程)

🎤例句
  • The project aims to provide an analysis of children’s emotions. (该计划旨在对儿童情绪作出分析。)

  • a three-year research project (一项为期三年的研究计划)

  • The scheme will now be extended after a successful pilot project (= a small trial to test if an idea will be successful ) . (试行成功后,该方案现在将得到推广。)

  • The project is funded by Wellcome plc. (这个项目由威康公司资助。)

  • a project manager (项目经理)

🤔同义词
  • design, engineer (设计;计划;表达;投射)

  • design, schedule, engineer, style, frame (设计;计划;发射;放映)

  • engineering, career, enterprise, plan, scheme (工程;计划;事业)

42. get in touch

取得联系

🎤例句
  • How can we get in touch with you? (我们怎样才能和你取得联系呢?)

  • He wondered how to get in touch with that factory. (他想知道怎样与那家工厂取得联系。)

43. hang on

(电话用语)别挂断

🎤例句
  • James will be back at once, hang on. (詹姆斯马上就回来,别挂断电话。)
🤔同义词
  • hang in there, keep at it (坚持下去;不挂断;握住不放)

44. be up to

做,从事于

🤔同义词
  • undertake, address, pursue, have, wage (胜任;该由…负责;轮到…;从事,忙于)

45. fashion

时髦,时尚

🤩短语
  • fashion design (服装设计;时尚设计)

  • in fashion (合于时尚,流行)

  • fashion show (时装秀;时装表演会)

  • fashion accessories (时尚饰品;流行配件)

  • new fashion (新时尚;新潮流)

  • fashion designer (时装设计师)

  • fashion style (时样,服装风格;流行款式)

  • out of fashion (过时的;不流行的)

  • high fashion (昂贵高雅的流行款式)

  • fashion model (时装模特儿)

  • fashion color (流行色)

  • after a fashion (adv. 勉强;不太好)

  • fashion from (由…做成)

  • old fashion (老式样;古典;古老品系)

  • in this fashion (照这样)

  • fashion statement (时尚宣言)

  • fashion photography (时装摄影;样式摄影术)

  • in a fashion (马马虎虎;勉强;多少还…一点)

  • follow the fashion (赶时髦,追随时尚)

  • come into fashion (流行;开始风行)

🎤例句
  • His ideas are coming back into fashion (= they are becoming popular again ) . (他的观点又流行起来。)

  • Their music will never go out of fashion (= stop being fashionable ) . (他们的音乐永不过时。)

  • Self-help books are all the fashion (= they are very fashionable ) . (自助类的书籍很流行。)

🤔同义词
  • mode, style, type (时尚;[服装]时装;样式;时髦人物)

  • make use of, employ, influence, exercise, shift (使用;改变;做成…的形状)

46. fancy

想要做;幻想

🤩短语
  • take a fancy to (喜欢;爱上)

  • fancy yarn (花式纱)

  • fancy dress (n. 化装舞会所穿着的服装)

  • have a fancy for (喜欢, 想要;热衷于…;爱好)

  • fancy oneself as (认为自己(可以成为..);自以为是(某种人材))

  • fancy for sth (喜欢某物)

  • fancy style (花哨的风格)

  • fancy dress ball (化装舞会;假面舞会)

  • after one's fancy (中意的,合意的)

  • fancy soap (香皂)

  • fancy paper (热门股票)

🎤例句
  • Fancy a quick drink, Emma? (想喝点什么吗,埃玛?)
🤔同义词
  • interest, like, fantasy (幻想;想像力;爱好)

  • expensive, rich, ideal, picked, dear (想象的;奇特的;昂贵的;精选的)

  • enjoy, vision, image (想象;喜爱;设想;自负)

  • have vision of, to imagine (幻想;想象)

47. suggestion

建议,提议

🤩短语
  • make a suggestion (提出建议)

  • suggestion box (n. 意见箱)

  • at the suggestion of (在…的建议下)

🎤例句
  • Any suggestions would be welcome. (任何建议都欢迎。)
🤔同义词
  • advice, proposal, instance, recommendation, trace (建议;示意;微量,细微的迹象)

48. reject

拒绝,不接受

🤩短语
  • reject rate (废品率;拒绝率)

  • reject ratio (废品率;退件率)

🎤例句
  • Sarah rejected her brother’s offer of help. (萨拉拒绝了她弟弟的帮助。)

  • Dexter flatly rejected (= completely rejected ) calls for his resignation. (德克斯特断然拒绝让他辞职的要求。)

  • His proposal was rejected outright (= completely rejected ) . (他的建议被彻底否决了。)

🤔同义词
  • refuse, negative (拒绝;排斥;抵制;丢弃)

  • inferior, degraded product (被弃之物或人;次品)

49. arrangement

安排

🤩短语
  • arrangement for (对…的安排)

  • institutional arrangement (制度安排;制序安排;机构安排)

  • flower arrangement (插花,鲜花装饰)

  • course arrangement (课程安排)

  • general arrangement (总布置)

  • spatial arrangement (n. 空间布置,空间排列)

  • floral arrangement (花卉摆设;插花艺术)

  • comprehensive arrangement (统筹安排)

  • financial arrangement (财务安排)

  • arrangement plan (布置图;配置图)

  • financing arrangement (财务安排;融通资金安排)

  • make arrangement for (为……做好准备;为……做好安排)

  • parallel arrangement (并联装置(电路);平行排列)

  • previous arrangement (前次安排)

  • security arrangement (安全措施;保障安排)

🎤例句
  • Have you made all your travel arrangements? (你的旅行都安排好了吗?)
🤔同义词
  • preparation, positioning, preliminary, setting, provision (布置;整理;准备)

50. title

标题,题目

🤩短语
  • job title (n. 职称)

  • title bar (标题栏)

  • professional title (职称;专业头衔)

  • title page (扉页;书名页)

  • official title (官衔;正标题, 原书名)

  • no title (n. 无标题)

  • good title (有效的所有权)

  • technical title (技术职称)

  • title deed ([律]所有权证书(尤指地契))

  • title card (标题卡片;字幕卡片)

  • title role (剧名角色;片名角色(戏剧或电影中其名被用作剧名或片名的))

  • position title (职务名称;职位头衔)

  • legal title (权利证书;法定权利,合法业权)

  • academic title (学衔)

  • full title (全称;完全书名)

  • title block (标题栏;工程图明细表)

  • transfer of title (产权转移)

  • course title (科目名称)

  • title to land (土地所有权)

  • title to property (财产所有权)

🎤例句
  • "Patience and Sarah" was first published in 1969 under the title "A Place for Us." (《耐心与萨拉》于1969年以《我们的地方》为书名首次出版。)
🤔同义词
  • rights, champion, honor, first, heading (冠军;[计][图情]标题;头衔;权利;字幕)

  • repute (加标题于;赋予头衔;把…称为)

  • titular (冠军的;[计][图情]标题的;头衔的)

51. destination

目的地

🤩短语
  • tourist destination (旅游胜地;旅游目的地;旅游景点)

  • port of destination (目的港)

  • final destination (最终目的地)

  • destination port (目的港;目的端口)

  • ultimate destination (最终目的地)

  • destination airport (目的地机场;到达机场)

  • destination node (目的节点;目标节点)

  • country of destination (目的国;收货地国家)

  • destination country (前往目的地国;到达国)

  • destination address (目标地址)

  • place of destination (目的地)

  • destination folder (目标文件夹)

  • destination directory ([计]目标目录,目的目录)

  • destination file (目标文件;结果文件)

🎤例句
  • Ellis Island has become one of America's most popular tourist destinations. (埃利斯岛已经成为美国最受欢迎的游览地之一。)
🤔同义词
  • goal, end-point ([计]目的地,终点)

52. flesh

肉,肉体

🤩短语
  • flesh and blood (血肉之躯;人类;情欲)

  • in the flesh (本人;亲自;以肉体形式)

  • all flesh (众生;人类)

  • after the flesh (世俗地,粗俗地)

  • pound of flesh (合乎法律的无礼要求)

  • in flesh (肥胖)

  • gain flesh (发胖;长肉)

  • flesh out (充实,具体化)

  • flesh wound (轻伤,皮肉之伤;皮肉伤)

  • become one flesh (成为一体)

🎤例句
  • a freshwater fish with firm white flesh (一种肉色雪白、肉质紧实的淡水鱼)
🤔同义词
  • meat, clay ([食品][组织]肉;肉体)

  • fat up (长胖)

53. exit

出,离开

🤩短语
  • exit strategy (退出策略;回收策略;退出投资策略)

  • emergency exit (紧急出口,太平门)

  • exit velocity (出口速度,排出速度)

  • exit door (安全出口门;出口门)

  • exit area (出口截面面积)

  • exit visa ([法]出境签证)

  • exit barriers (退出壁垒)

  • exit route (出口路线;应急通路)

  • exit pupil (出射光瞳;后透光孔)

  • exit pressure (出口压力)

  • exit light (出口灯)

  • exit permit (出境许可证)

  • take one's exit (退场;退出,离开,离去)

  • fire exit (安全出口,紧急出口;火警出口,消防安全门)

🎤例句
  • He exited the courtroom in a fury. (他怒气冲冲地离开了审判室。)
🤔同义词
  • door, channel, route, way out (出口,通道;退场)

  • to quit, back out ([计]退出;离去)

54. historical

历史的,有关历史的

🤩短语
  • historical development (历史发展;[心理]种族发生)

  • historical data (史料;历史资料)

  • historical materialism (历史唯物主义;历史唯物论)

  • historical records (历史记录;历史记载;旧案;汗青)

  • historical sites (名胜古迹;历史遗迹)

  • historical value (史价值;按购置价格计算的价值)

  • historical perspective (历史展望)

  • historical relics ([法]历史文物)

  • historical figures (历史人物)

  • historical cost (历史成本;过去成本)

  • historical novel (历史小说)

  • historical event (历史事件)

  • historical geography (历史地理学)

  • historical building (历史建筑)

  • historical interest (古迹;历史遗迹;历史价值)

  • historical place (历史古迹)

  • historical methods (历史研究方法)

  • historical museum (历史博物馆)

  • historical linguistics (历史语言学)

  • famous historical city (历史名城)

🎤例句
  • places of historical interest (历史名胜)

  • It is important to look at the novel in its historical context . (在历史背景下看待这部小说很重要。)

55. site

(事物或事件发生的)场所,位置

🤩短语
  • web site (网页;网址)

  • on site (现场;原地;原位)

  • construction site (建筑工地;施工场地)

  • on the site (现场)

  • in site (原位)

  • site selection (厂址选择;基地选择;位置选择)

  • landfill site (垃圾填埋场;垃圾堆填区)

  • site management (工地管理;场地管理)

  • building site (建筑工地)

  • project site (建筑场地,工程地点)

  • job site (施工现场,工地)

  • site investigation (现场调查;实地勘测)

  • site planning (场地规划;地盘规划;总平面设计;总平面规划)

  • site test (现场试验)

  • work site (工作地点,工地)

  • site map (地位级图;网站导航)

  • test site (试验场地;试验场;试验区)

  • plant site (厂址)

  • site operation (地盘作业;工地作业;现场施工)

  • active site ([生化]活性部位)

🎤例句
  • an archaeological site (考古现场)
🤔同义词
  • location, spot, situation, where, lie (地点;[自]位置;场所)

  • intercalate, instal (设置;为…选址)

56. pack

收拾(行李),打包

🤩短语
  • a pack of (一包;(野兽等的)一群;一盒)

  • pack up (整理;把…打包)

  • battery pack (电池组)

  • pack in (停止)

  • pack with (塞进;挤进;塞满了东西;某地方挤满了人)

  • power pack (电源组;动力单元)

  • gravel pack (砾石过滤层)

  • pack it in ([俚]停止;放弃)

  • ice pack (冰袋;大片浮冰;[医]冰裹法)

  • a pack of cigarettes (一盒烟)

  • pack into (挤进…里;塞进)

  • pack ice (n. (海上相互重叠的)浮冰块,积冰)

  • service pack ([计]服务包;[计]补丁包)

  • blister pack (罩板包装(硬底上有凸起透明罩的物品包装))

  • pack rat (不可靠的人,有敛癖的人)

  • face pack (美容洁肤膏,面霜)

  • jet pack (喷气发动机组件)

  • hot pack (热敷,热装法)

  • back pack (背包式灭火器)

  • pack it up (停止;住嘴)

🎤例句
  • I forgot to pack my razor. (我忘记把剃须刀放入行李包了。)

  • Have you finished packing yet? (你行李收拾完了吗?)

🤔同义词
  • pair, casing ([包装]包装;一群;背包;[临床]包裹;一副)

  • impact, select, stuff ([包装]包装;压紧;捆扎;挑选;塞满)

  • pile, crowd, host (挤;包装货物;[包装]被包装;群集)

57. dip

🤩短语
  • hot dip (热浸镀)

  • dip angle ([航海]倾角;[航空]俯角;磁倾角)

  • dip in (浸泡)

  • dip into (浸在……里;稍加研究)

  • hot dip galvanizing (热镀锌;热浸镀锌)

  • take a dip (泡个澡;去游泳)

  • dip coating (浸渍涂敷;磁倾涂层)

  • steep dip (陡倾;急倾斜)

  • gentle dip (缓倾斜;平倾斜)

  • voltage dip (电压骤降;电压突跌;电压下降;电压瞬时跌落)

  • dip switch (大灯变光开关)

  • lab dip (n. 色样)

  • dip dyeing (浸渍染色)

  • go for a dip ([口语]去(河、海水里等)洗个澡,泡一泡)

  • dip process (浸渍过程;浸镀法)

  • dip soldering (n. 浸焊;浸入焊接;沉浸钎焊)

🎤例句
  • Then we could go dip ourselves in any color we wanted. (那样我们就可以想要什么颜色就浸在什么颜色里了。)

  • Topped with Parmesan cheese, no one will ever know this hot white bean and artichoke dip is healthy. (把意大利干酪铺在顶上,没有人会知道这热浸白豆和朝鲜蓟是很健康的。)

🤔同义词
  • steep, dunk (浸,泡,蘸;舀取;把伸入)

  • decline, pitch, slope, swim (浸;下降,下沉;倾斜;舀,掏)

  • reduction, decline, slope, fall, subsidence (下沉,下降;倾斜;浸渍,蘸湿)

58. toe

脚趾

🤩短语
  • from head to toe (遍布全身;从头到脚)

  • big toe (大脚趾)

  • heel and toe (踵趾动作;踵和趾;脚跟与脚尖双脚旋转)

  • toe in (前束,前轮内倾)

  • toe cap (鞋头)

  • toe the line (听从;准备起跑)

  • slope toe (坡脚)

  • great toe (拇趾)

  • little toe (小脚趾)

  • pile toe (桩头)

  • on one's toe (警觉;准备行动)

  • toe box ([制鞋业]头套;[制鞋业]前衬)

🎤例句
  • He stubbed his toe (= hurt it by kicking it against something ) on a rock. (他的脚趾踢到一块石头上受了伤。)
🤔同义词
  • tootsies, pettitoes ([解剖]脚趾;足尖)

59. millionaire

百万富翁

🎤例句
  • an American millionaire (一位美国百万富翁)

  • a millionaire businessman (一位富商)

🤔同义词
  • multimillionaire, Croesus ([经]百万富翁;大富豪)

60. smoker

吸烟者

🤩短语
  • heavy smoker (烟瘾大的人;老烟枪,瘾君子)

  • chain smoker (一根接一根抽烟的人;烟瘾大的人)

🎤例句
  • My grandad was a heavy smoker (= someone who smokes a lot ) . (我爷爷烟瘾很大。)

  • He had a smoker’s cough (= a cough caused by smoking cigarettes regularly ) . (他因为经常吸烟而得了咳嗽病。)

61. tourism

观光,游览

🤩短语
  • tourism industry (旅游业)

  • tourism management (旅游管理)

  • tourism resource (旅游资源;观光资源)

  • tourism marketing (旅游营销;旅游市场营销学)

  • inbound tourism (入境旅游;国内游)

  • tourism activities (旅游活动;观光活动)

  • outbound tourism (出境旅游;出境游)

  • ethnic tourism (民俗旅游;异族观光)

  • tourism geography (旅游地理)

  • sex tourism (色情观光业)

  • tourism company (旅游公司)

🎤例句
  • The country depends on tourism for much of its income. (该国的大部分收入依靠旅游业。)
🤔同义词
  • pleasure trip, sightseeing (旅游业;游览)

62. guide

指南;导游,向导

🤩短语
  • tour guide (导游人员)

  • guide line (准则;指导路线)

  • guide rail (导轨;导杆)

  • tourist guide (导游)

  • guide plate (导流板)

  • guide vane (导流叶片;导向叶片)

  • practical guide (实用向导;实用手册)

  • wave guide (波导,波导器)

  • light guide (导光管;光波导;光导纤维)

  • guide book (指南,参考手册;指导手册)

  • user guide (用户指南;使用手册)

  • guide roller (导辊;导轮)

  • guide dog (导盲犬)

  • guide way (导轨;导向体;导向槽)

  • guide pin (导销,定位销)

  • guide sleeve (导向套,导向轴套;导套)

  • guide roll (导辊,导向辊;校正辊;导滚)

  • as a rough guide (略示其意,作为大体上的示意)

  • guide wire (尺度索,准绳;导纱钩;导丝钩)

  • tv guide (电视指南(美国知名的电视类刊物))

🎤例句
  • a tour guide (导游)

  • an experienced mountain guide (一位有经验的登山向导)

🤔同义词
  • manual, enchiridion (指南;向导;入门书)

  • aim, man ([计]引导;带领;操纵)

63. locate

坐落于;位于

🤩短语
  • locate in (在某一点设置;在…定居;坐落于)
🎤例句
  • The business is located right in the center of town. (这家商店就在市中心。)
🤔同义词
  • lie on, stand on (位于;查找…的地点)

  • beach, make one's pitch (定位;定居)

64. seaside

海滨,海边

🤩短语
  • seaside resort (海滨疗养地)
🎤例句
  • a trip to the seaside (去海滨的旅行)
🤔同义词
  • shore, sea-shore (海边;[海洋]海滨)

  • littoral (海边的;[海洋]海滨的)

65. Maori

(新西兰)毛利人

🎤例句
  • Maori cannibalism has been stamped out in New Zealand and many (but not all) of the archipelagos to its north. (而在新西兰和新西兰以北的大部分群岛上,毛利人的食人陋习已被扑灭。)

  • This kiss is also performed by numerous Pacific Islander cultures, including the Maori of New Zealand, where it is a ritual greeting. (这种亲吻方式也是很多太平洋的岛上居民所采用的,包括新西兰的毛利人,他们就是这样相互问候的。)

  • A few lucky survivors, who were able to find a hiding spot inside the mast of the boat, were horrified as they watched the Maori devour their shipmates through the night and in to the next morning. (有极少数的幸存者,有幸躲在船上桅杆里中空的隐藏点,逃过一劫,目睹了令人毛骨悚然的一幕:他们同船的伙伴被这些毛利人在当夜及第二天早上大口大口地吃掉。)

66. settle

定居

🤩短语
  • settle down (定居;安定下来;专心于)

  • settle in (v. 迁入)

  • settle for (满足于)

  • settle on (选定;授与;停在)

  • settle into (习惯于...)

  • settle with (与…清算;和…和解)

  • settle up (付清;了结;结帐)

  • settle an account (结算)

  • settle dispute (解决争端;解决争议)

  • settle account (结帐)

🎤例句
  • Nothing’s settled yet. (一切都还未定。)

  • It’s settled then. I’ll go back to the States in June. (那就这么定了,我六月份回美国。)

  • ‘She’s only 15.’ ‘ That settles it ! We’re not taking her with us!’ (“她才15岁。”“那好,我们不带她去喽!”)

🤔同义词
  • deposit, beach, work out, figure out (解决;定居;沉淀;下陷)

  • decide, schedule, budget, place in, work out (解决;安排;使…定居)

67. settlement

(新)定居地

🤩短语
  • differential settlement (n. 不均匀沉降;[化]沉降差)

  • foundation settlement (地基沉降;基础沉降;地基沉陷)

  • final settlement (最终沉降;[法]最后的授与财产清算;最终结算)

  • uneven settlement (不均匀沉陷)

  • international settlement (国际清算)

  • settlement observation (沉降观测)

  • settlement account (结算账户;往来账户)

  • settlement agreement (调解书)

  • foreign exchange settlement (结汇;外汇结算)

  • clearing and settlement (清算与结算)

  • settlement process (沉降过程)

  • consolidation settlement (固结沉降;地基应力和变形固结沉降)

  • dispute settlement body (争端解决机构;争端处理机构;争端解决机制)

  • amicable settlement (和解;友好解决)

  • financial settlement (财务结算)

  • cash settlement (现金结算;现汇结算)

  • settlement price ([经]结算价格)

  • settlement date (清算日)

  • settlement risk (清算风险,结算风险)

  • claims settlement (清理赔偿)

🎤例句
  • The railway stations created new settlements. (这些火车站催生了新的定居点。)

  • an early Iron Age settlement (一座铁器时代早期的村落)

🤔同义词
  • transactions, disposal, resolution, treatment, handling (解决,处理;[会计]结算;沉降;殖民)

68. central

中央的,中心的

🤩短语
  • central committee (中央委员会)

  • central bank ([经]中央银行)

  • central government (n. 中央政府)

  • central nervous system (中枢神经系统)

  • central part (中心部位;中央控制元件)

  • central asia (中亚;亚洲中部)

  • central city (大城市的中心区;闹市区)

  • central point (中心点)

  • central area (中心区;市中心区)

  • central heating (中央暖气系统;集中采暖)

  • central control (中央控制;集中控制)

  • central america (中美洲(位于墨西哥与南美洲之间);中美洲各国)

  • central business district (商业中心区)

  • central park (中央公园(位于美国纽约))

  • central region (中心区)

  • european central bank (欧洲中央银行)

  • central axis (中心轴;中央轴)

  • central station (总站;中心电站)

  • central place (n. 中心地带)

  • central authority (中央集权)

🎤例句
  • He lives in central London. (他住在伦敦市中心。)

  • The roof is supported by a central column. (屋顶由一根中心柱支撑着。)

🤔同义词
  • nuclear, primary, major, leading, great (中心的;主要的;中枢的)

69. suburb

市郊,郊区

🎤例句
  • a London suburb (一个伦敦郊区)

  • a kid from the suburbs (来自郊区的小孩子)

🤔同义词
  • margin, banlieue (郊区;边缘)

70. zone

地域,地区

🤩短语
  • development zone (开发区)

  • economic zone (经济特区;经济圈;经济地带)

  • industrial zone (工业区)

  • in the zone ([俚语]处于巅峰状态)

  • economic development zone (经济开发区)

  • special economic zone (经济特区)

  • special economic zone (sez) (经济特区)

  • fault zone (断裂带;断层带,断层区)

  • shear zone (剪切区域;剪碎带)

  • free trade zone (自由贸易区)

  • fracture zone (断裂带;破裂带)

  • time zone (n. 时区)

  • transition zone (过渡区;转变区;移行区)

  • temperate zone ([地]温带)

  • contact zone (接触区;接触地带)

  • dead zone (死区(电波不能到达的地区);盲区;静区)

  • oxidation zone (氧化带,氧化区)

  • transitional zone (过渡带;过渡区)

  • export processing zone (出口加工区)

  • pay zone (付款区;产油层)

🎤例句
  • San Francisco and Tokyo are both located in earthquake zones. (旧金山和东京都位于地震带。)

  • The government has set up a special economic zone to promote private enterprise. (政府设立了一个经济特区来推动私营企业的发展。)

🤔同义词
  • region, area, section, corner, quarter (地区;[地理]地带)

  • environ, circle round (环绕;使分成地带)

71. volcano

火山

🤩短语
  • active volcano (活火山)

  • dormant volcano (休眠火山;睡火山,休火山)

  • extinct volcano (死火山)

🎤例句
  • Pompeii was destroyed when the volcano erupted in 79 AD. (庞贝城于公元79年在火山爆发中毁灭。)

72. as well as

也,又

🎤例句
  • She can play tennis as well as basketball. (她也会打篮球,也会打网球。)
🤔同义词
  • as much, as same as (也;和…一样;不但…而且)

73. harbour

海港

🤩短语
  • pearl harbour (珍珠港)

  • harbour city (海港城(地名,位于香港尖沙咀))

  • harbour engineering (港湾工程,港口工程;海港工程)

  • harbour facilities (港口设备)

🎤例句
  • as they sailed into Portsmouth Harbour (当他们驶入朴次茅斯港的时候)
🤔同义词
  • secrete (庇护;藏匿;入港停泊)

  • haven, home (海港(等于harbor);避难所)

74. view

景色,风景,视野

🤩短语
  • in view (在视野范围内;在考虑中的;作为目标)

  • in view of (adv. 鉴于;考虑到)

  • point of view (观点;见地;立场)

  • with a view to (着眼于;考虑到;以…为目的)

  • view on (在……的观点)

  • in the view of (按照…的观点)

  • points of view (观点;看法)

  • view point (观点;视点,观察点)

  • angle of view (视角)

  • new view (新观点;新主张)

  • in my view (在我看来;我认为)

  • on the view (经眼力观察,经表面的观察)

  • world view (n. 世界观)

  • distant view (远景)

  • field of view (视野)

  • view as (认为…是…;把…看作…)

  • with a view of (以…为目标)

  • with the view of (为了做…;为了…目的)

  • beautiful view (美丽的景色,美丽景观)

  • to the view (公然,公开地)

🎤例句
  • Fran hit him in full view of all the guests (= where they could see it clearly ). (弗兰当着所有宾客的面打了他。)

  • During an eclipse, the moon blocks our view of the sun (= stop us from seeing it ). (日蚀的时候,月亮遮挡住了太阳。)

🤔同义词
  • observation, opinion, scenery, scope, comment (观察;视野;意见;风景)

  • watch, study, regard, think of, think about (观察;考虑;查看)

75. sunshine

阳光

🤩短语
  • in the sunshine (在阳光下)

  • sunshine duration (日照时间;日照延时)

  • sunshine hotel (阳光酒店)

  • brilliant sunshine (灿烂的阳光)

  • sunshine coast (阳光海岸)

  • direct sunshine (n. 直接光)

  • sunshine girl (阳光女孩)

  • little miss sunshine (n. 阳光小美女(电影名称))

🎤例句
  • We had three days of spring sunshine. (我们享受了三天的春日阳光。)
🤔同义词
  • brightness, Suny (阳光;愉快;晴天;快活)

76. average

平均的

平均数

🤩短语
  • an average of (平均是…)

  • an average (一般说来;平均起来)

  • on average (平均;普通,通常)

  • average level (平均水平,平均能级)

  • average price (平均价格)

  • moving average (移动平均数)

  • average temperature (平均温度)

  • average age (平均年龄)

  • above the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以上)

  • average value (平均值)

  • on the average (平均而言;一般说来)

  • below the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以下)

  • weighted average ([数]加权平均数)

  • annual average (年平均;累年平均)

  • average number (平均数,平均值)

  • above average (平均以上;在一般水准以上)

  • average cost ([经]平均成本;[计]平均代价)

  • average rate (平均价格;平均汇率)

  • average power (平均功率)

  • dow jones industrial average (道琼斯工业平均指数)

🎤例句
  • The age of the candidates ranged from 29 to 49 with an average age of 37. (候选人的年龄29岁至49岁不等,平均37岁。)

  • The average cost of making a movie has risen by 15%. (制作一部影片的平均成本上升了15%。)

  • Last winter was colder than average. (去年冬天比平常冷。)

  • The cars were being sold at an average price of $11,000. (这些汽车的平均售价是1.1万美元。)

🤔同义词
  • evenness, typical value (平均;[数]平均数;[保险]海损)

  • mean, ordinary, general ([数]平均的;普通的)

77. surfing

冲浪

🤩短语
  • surfing the internet (上网;网上冲浪)

  • surfing the net (上网;网上冲浪)

  • net surfing (网上冲浪)

🎤例句
  • When we were in Hawaii, we went surfing every day. (我们在夏威夷时每天都去冲浪。)
🤔同义词
  • sailboarding (冲浪(surf的ing形式))

78. regular

定期的;规则的

🤩短语
  • on a regular basis (定期地;经常地)

  • regular pattern (正规图样,正常模式)

  • regular meeting (例会)

  • regular exercise (常规性的锻炼;经常操练,按时训练)

  • at regular intervals (每隔一定时间(距离))

  • regular season (常规赛;季赛)

  • regular expression (正则表达式;正规表达式)

  • regular work (固定工作)

  • regular practice (习惯做法)

  • regular price (正常价格)

  • regular service (定期航行;定期服务;正常业务)

  • regular customer (常客;老主顾)

  • regular polygon (正多边形;正多角形)

  • regular inspection (定期检查)

  • regular bus (班车)

  • regular army (正规军;常备军)

  • regular script (楷书)

  • regular school (正规学校)

  • regular staff (正式职工)

  • regular order (经常订单,定期订单)

🎤例句
  • The company holds regular meetings with employees. (公司定期召集雇员开会。)

  • His breathing was slow and regular. (他的呼吸缓慢而均匀。)

  • Trains will run at regular intervals from 11 am to 4 pm. (火车从上午11点到下午4点每隔一定时间开行。)

  • We hear from him on a regular basis . (我们定期收到他的来信。)

  • He phones us every Sunday at six, regular as clockwork (= always at the same time ) . (他每逢星期天6点钟打电话给我们,非常准时。)

  • a regular job (固定的工作)

🤔同义词
  • qualified, stated, ordered, straight, periodic (定期的;有规律的;合格的;[植]整齐的)

  • familiar, elite (常客;正式队员;中坚分子)

  • frequently, periodically (定期地;经常地)

79. location

位置,场所

🤩短语
  • fault location (故障定位)

  • strategic location (战略位置;关键部分)

  • on location (出外景;现场拍摄)

  • location information (存储单元信息)

  • location problem (定位问题,布局问题)

  • work location (运算位置, 操作位置)

  • location accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)

  • central location (中央位置;[计]中央单元)

  • target location (n. 目标位置,目标定位;目标搜索)

  • location theory (区位论;位置理论)

  • storage location (存储单元;存储位置)

  • current location (当前位置)

  • remote location (外部场所;边远区;远端地点)

  • prime location (场所合适的,地段显眼的)

  • location model (选址模型;位置模式)

  • facility location (设施选址;设施位置选择;设施区位)

  • job location (施工现场)

  • location map (定位图)

  • original location (原始位置;真实外景)

  • designated location (指定的位置)

🎤例句
  • His apartment is in a really good location. (他的公寓地段很好。)

  • its isolatedgeographical location (它偏远的地理位置)

🤔同义词
  • site, situation, spot, lie, where (位置(形容词locational);地点;外景拍摄场地)

80. steel

钢,钢铁

🤩短语
  • stainless steel (不锈钢)

  • iron and steel (钢铁)

  • steel industry (钢铁工业;钢铁业;炼钢工业)

  • carbon steel ([化]碳钢,碳素钢)

  • steel pipe (钢管)

  • steel structure (钢结构)

  • steel wire (钢丝)

  • steel plate ([冶]钢板)

  • steel tube (钢管)

  • alloy steel (合金钢)

  • iron and steel industry (钢铁工业)

  • steel production (钢铁生产;炼钢)

  • stainless steel products (不锈钢制品(stainless steel product的复数))

  • steel sheet (钢片;薄钢板)

  • molten steel (钢水)

  • steel bar (钢筋;棒材;型钢;条钢)

  • steel plant (钢铁厂;炼钢厂)

  • steel fiber (钢纤维;金属纤维)

  • cast steel (铸钢,坩埚钢)

  • special steel (特殊钢)

🎤例句
  • a steel bridge (钢铁大桥)

  • (= steel that does not change colour ) knives (不锈钢小刀)

🤔同义词
  • durability, tightness (钢铁;钢制品;坚固)

  • indurate (钢化;使冷酷)

  • strong, tough (钢制的;钢铁业的;坚强的)

81. material

材料,原料

🤩短语
  • raw material (原料)

  • teaching material (教学内容;教学资料)

  • new material (新材料)

  • building material (建筑材料)

  • composite material (复合材料)

  • main material ([经]主要材料)

  • material resources (物质资源)

  • material science (材料科学)

  • material flow (n. 物料流,物质流;原料周转)

  • packing material (包装材料;填充材料)

  • construction material (建筑材料)

  • packaging material (n. 包装材料,包装物)

  • insulation material ([电]绝缘材料)

  • base material (基础材质)

  • material handling (原料处理;物料运输)

  • material management (材料管理)

  • material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)

  • plastic material (塑性材料,塑料)

  • basic material (基本原料)

  • reference material (参考资料;参考材料)

🎤例句
  • curtain material (窗帘布)

  • scraps of material (碎布料)

  • a cape made of a soft material (用柔软布料制成的披肩)

🤔同义词
  • crucial, important, considerable, big, major (重要的;[物]物质的,实质性的;肉体的)

  • stuff, ingredient ([材]材料,原料;[经]物资;布料)

82. be known as

被认为是,以……知名

🤔同义词
  • be taken as, be regarded as (被称为;被认为是;以…著称)

83. Chinatown

唐人街

🎤例句
  • It’s usually available in hardware stores and Chinatown. (它通常在五金商店和唐人街可以买到。)

  • Vancouver has the biggest Chinatown in Canada, boasting a history of more than a century. (温哥华有加拿大最大的唐人街,已经有超过一个世纪的历史。)

  • They then sell the phones to middlemen, usually at electronics stores in Chinatown, for about $750. (把货卖给在唐人街开手机店的中间人,他们能拿回大约750美元。)

84. officially

正式地

🎤例句
  • The new church was officially opened on July 5th. (新教堂于7月5日正式启用。)

  • Nothing has yet been officially announced. (一切都还没有正式宣布。)

  • The scheme was officially launched in May. (该计划是在5月份正式实施的。)

  • Has the company officially confirmed the appointment? (公司正式证实这项任命了吗?)

  • the number of officially recognized political parties (官方认可的政党数量)

🤔同义词
  • formally, in state (正式地;官方地;作为公务员)

85. scenery

风景,景色

🤩短语
  • natural scenery (自然风光)

  • picturesque scenery (山清水秀;景色如画)

  • scenery spot (景点;风景区)

🎤例句
  • The best part of the trip was the fantastic scenery. (此次旅行最精彩之处就是那美妙绝伦的风景。)
🤔同义词
  • landscape, view, picture, prospect, outlook (风景;景色;舞台布景)

86. cuisine

烹饪

🤩短语
  • cantonese cuisine (广东菜,粤菜)

  • french cuisine (法国菜)

  • fusion cuisine (无国界的融合菜肴;世界料理)

  • haute cuisine (n. 高级烹饪术)

🎤例句
  • French cuisine (法式烹饪)

  • vegetarian cuisine (素食烹饪)

🤔同义词
  • cooking (烹饪,烹调法)

87. attractive

吸引人的,有魅力的

🤩短语
  • attractive appearance (造型美观)

  • attractive force (引力,吸引力)

  • attractive designs (款式新颖;款式新奇)

  • attractive and durable (美观耐用)

🎤例句
  • an attractive young woman (妩媚动人的年轻女子)

  • Women seem to find him attractive . (女性似乎觉得他很有吸引力。)

🤔同义词
  • dramatic, absorbing (吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的)

88. spider

蜘蛛

🤩短语
  • spider silk (蜘蛛丝)

  • spider web (n. 蜘蛛网)

  • red spider (红蜘蛛;山楂叶螨)

🎤例句
  • Do you think that the spider can web anything? (你觉得这蜘蛛能用网捕住什么吗?)

  • Why not hold spider of the week contests in your home throughout this season? (在这整个蜘蛛出没的季节里,为什么不在你家里举行蜘蛛周竞赛?)

  • Likewise, by these investigators’ logic, male arachnophobes should get a mild tickle down there whenever they spy a spider scurrying across their desk. (同样的,按这些研究者的逻辑,男性蜘蛛恐惧者每次看到蜘蛛爬过桌子都应该下身瘙痒咯?)

🤔同义词
  • araneid, tripod ([无脊椎]蜘蛛;设圈套者;三脚架)

89. web

蜘蛛网;网状物

🤩短语
  • web site (网页;网址)

  • web page (网页)

  • world wide web ([计算机]万维网)

  • web browser (浏览器)

  • web server ([计]网络服务器)

  • web hosting (虚拟主机;[计]主机托管)

  • web service (网络服务)

  • semantic web (语义网;语义万维网)

  • food web (食物网,食物链;食物循环)

  • spider web (n. 蜘蛛网)

  • a web of lies (一片谎话)

  • web plate (腹板;连接板)

  • open web (空腹)

  • web offset ([印]卷筒纸胶印)

  • web tension (纸幅张力;卷筒纸拉力)

  • web camera (网络摄像头)

  • web surfer (网站浏览者)

  • web press (卷筒纸印刷机;轮转印刷机)

  • spider's web (蜘蛛网)

  • penelope's web (永远完成不了的工作;拖延策略)

🎤例句
  • He watched a spider spinning its web. (他观察一只蜘蛛织网。)
🤔同义词
  • net, cloth, mesh, trap (网;卷筒纸;蹼;织物;圈套)

90. folk

民间的

🤩短语
  • folk art (民间艺术)

  • folk music (民俗音乐)

  • folk culture (民俗文化;民间文化)

  • folk song (民歌)

  • folk custom (n. 民间习俗)

  • folk dance (民间舞蹈;土风舞)

  • folk prescription (偏方;民间药方)

  • folk medicine (民间医药;民间医学)

  • folk house (民居)

  • country folk (乡下人;乡村民谣)

  • folk dancing (民间舞)

  • old folk (老人)

  • folk singer (n. 民歌手;民歌演唱者)

  • folk tale (民间故事)

  • folk rock (摇滚民谣)

  • folk art forms (曲艺)

  • folk remedy (偏方)

  • folk hero (民族英雄;民间英雄)

  • folk story (民间故事)

  • folk wisdom (民间智慧)

🎤例句
  • folk tales (民间故事)

  • an Irish folk song (一首爱尔兰民歌)

🤔同义词
  • nation, people, family (民族;人们;亲属(复数))

  • civil (民间的)

91. jazz

爵士乐

🤩短语
  • jazz music (n. 爵士乐)

  • jazz band (爵士乐队)

  • utah jazz (犹他爵士队(美国篮球队))

  • jazz up (v. 使活泼)

  • jazz age (爵士乐时代)

  • jazz festival (爵士音乐节)

  • all that jazz (诸如此类的事)

  • jazz club (爵士乐俱乐部)

  • and all that jazz ([口语]以及诸如此类的东西)

🎤例句
  • a jazz band (爵士乐队)

  • a jazz club (爵士乐俱乐部)

  • modern jazz (现代爵士乐)

🤔同义词
  • Jass, rumpus (爵士乐,爵士舞;喧闹)

  • louse around, potter about (奏爵士乐,跳爵士舞;游荡)

  • enliven, activate (奏爵士乐;使活泼)

  • loud (爵士乐的;喧吵的)

92. rock ’n’ roll

摇滚乐

93. disco

迪斯科舞

🤩短语
  • disco dancing (蹦迪)
🎤例句
  • the school disco (学校的迪斯科舞会)

94. ballet

芭蕾舞

🤩短语
  • ballet dancer (芭蕾舞蹈家)

  • water ballet ([体]花样游泳;水上芭蕾舞)

🎤例句
  • We’re going to the ballet tomorrow evening. (我们明天晚上要去看芭蕾舞演出。)

95. effect

效果,作用

🤩短语
  • effect on (对…的作用)

  • curative effect (疗效)

  • main effect (主效应)

  • negative effect (负面影响;负效应;负磁力效应)

  • positive effect (积极的效果;明显效果)

  • side effect (副作用)

  • in effect (实际上;生效)

  • no effect (无效果;没有作用)

  • to the effect (大意是;带有那个意思)

  • actual effect (实证法;实际效应)

  • economic effect (经济效益,利用效果;经济效应)

  • treatment effect (治疗效果;处理效应)

  • adverse effect (不利影响;副作用)

  • protective effect (保护效应;防护作用)

  • direct effect (直接效应)

  • take effect (生效;起作用)

  • cause and effect (因果关系;原因与结果)

  • put into effect (执行)

  • have effect (生效;对…有作用;对…有效果;见效)

  • certain effect (一定的效果;确定效应)

🎤例句
  • the long-term effects of the drug (这种毒品的长期影响)

  • I could feel the effects of the thin mountain air. (我能感觉到山上稀薄空气产生的影响。)

  • This ingredient also has the effect of making your skin look younger. (这种成分还有使皮肤看上去更年轻的效果。)

  • A system failure has a knock-on effect throughout the whole hotel. (系统故障会给整个酒店带来连锁反应。)

  • the cumulative effect of human activities on the global environment (人类活动对全球环境日积月累的影响)

  • A much lower dose of the painkiller can still produce the desired effect. (大量减少该止痛药的服用剂量依然能产生预期的效果。)

  • In mental illness, there is a complex relationship between cause and effect. (精神疾病有复杂的因果关系。)

🤔同义词
  • impression, influence, infection, affection, impact (影响;效果;作用)

  • form, inspire (产生;达到目的)

96. disappoint

使失望

🎤例句
  • I hated to disappoint her. (我不愿意让她失望。)

  • Great things were expected of this band, and they didn’t disappoint. (大家对这支乐队的期望很高,而他们也不负众望。)

🤔同义词
  • fail, let down (使失望)

97. extraordinary

非凡的,特别的

🤩短语
  • extraordinary general meeting (特别会员大会;非常股东大会)
🎤例句
  • a woman of extraordinary beauty (容貌出众的女子)

  • an extraordinary talent (非凡的才华)

🤔同义词
  • remarkable, particular, temporary, special, wonder (非凡的;特别的;离奇的;临时的;特派的)

98. unclear

不清楚的

🎤例句
  • The terms of the contract are very unclear. (合同的条款非常含糊。)
🤔同义词
  • ill-defined, indistinct (不清楚的;不易了解的)

99. be used to

习惯于

🤔同义词
  • get adapted to, be accustomed to (习惯于)