200_北师大版高中必修三

200. limit

边界;限度

🤩短语
  • time limit (期限;限期)

  • upper limit (上限;最高极限)

  • speed limit (速度限制;最高车速)

  • to the limit (到顶点;到最大限度)

  • without limit (无限制地)

  • lower limit (下限)

  • maximum limit (最大限度)

  • detection limit (探测范围;检测极限)

  • limit state (极限状态)

  • limit analysis (极限分析;限分析)

  • off limits (范围外;限度外)

  • limit value (极限值)

  • limit load (极限载荷)

  • age limit (年龄限制)

  • plastic limit (塑性极限;塑性限度)

  • limit cycle (极限环;极限周值)

  • limit switch ([电]限位开关;极限开关)

  • fatigue limit (疲劳极限;疲劳限界)

  • liquid limit (液限;[化]流限)

  • credit limit ([经]信贷限额)

🎤例句
  • a 55 mph speed limit (55英里的时速限制)
🤔同义词
  • restriction, qualification, barrier (限制;限度;界线)

  • block, to bound (限制;限定)

201. ferry

渡船

🤩短语
  • ferry terminal (渡轮码头;车船联运港;客轮码头)

  • ferry service (轮渡服务)

🎤例句
  • They had recrossed the River Gambia by ferry. (他们乘船又一次渡过了冈比亚河。)
🤔同义词
  • lift, cross, wing ((乘渡船)渡过;用渡船运送;空运)

202. minibus

小巴

🎤例句
  • He was then taken by minibus to the military base. (接着他被小型公共汽车带到了军事基地。)
🤔同义词
  • microbus (面包车(等于microbus);小型公共汽车;中客车)

203. cyclist

骑自行车的人

🎤例句
  • ...better protection for pedestrians and cyclists. (…对行人和骑自行车的人的更好保护。)
🤔同义词
  • biker (骑自行车的人)

204. motorist

驾驶汽车的人

🎤例句
  • 12,000 motorists were stopped for speeding in the police crackdown. (在警方的这次整治行动中,有1.2万名汽车司机因超速被拦下。)

205. pedestrian

行人

🤩短语
  • pedestrian street (步行街;行人街道)

  • pedestrian crossing (人行横道)

  • pedestrian mall (步行街)

  • pedestrian traffic (行人交通)

  • pedestrian flow (人流;行人流量)

  • pedestrian bridge (人行天桥)

  • pedestrian overpass (步行天桥;人行天桥)

  • pedestrian subway (地下人行道)

  • pedestrian overcrossing (人行天桥)

  • pedestrian area (行人专区;步行街)

🎤例句
  • Ingrid was a walker, even in Los Angeles, where a pedestrian is a rare sight. (英格丽德是个步行者,即使在行人少见的洛杉矶也是如此。)
🤔同义词
  • literal-minded (徒步的;缺乏想像力的)

  • passerby, walker (行人;步行者)

206. jam

阻塞,拥挤

🤩短语
  • traffic jam (交通阻塞,塞车)

  • in a jam (事情搞得一团糟,陷入困境)

  • jam in (用力把…塞进去)

  • jam on (v. 踩压)

  • strawberry jam (草莓酱,草莓果酱)

  • ice jam (冰塞,冰障)

  • paper jam ((复印机的)卡纸)

  • jam jar (果酱罐)

🎤例句
  • Sorry we’re late. We got stuck in a traffic jam. (对不起,我们来晚了,路上堵车。)

207. traffic jam

交通阻塞,塞车

🎤例句
  • We were stuck in a traffic jam for two hours. (我们遇上塞车,被堵了两个小时。)
🤔同义词
  • gridlock (交通阻塞,塞车)

208. actually

实际地,真实地

🎤例句
  • I’ve known Barbara for years. Since we were babies, actually. (我认识芭芭拉很多年了,实际上我们从小就认识。)

  • Actually, on second thoughts, I don’t think I want to go out tonight. (其实再想想,我今晚不打算出去了。)

🤔同义词
  • really, effectively, virtually, even, practically (实际上;事实上)

209. benefit

得益;好处

🤩短语
  • economic benefit (经济效益)

  • benefit from (得益于;得利于;因…而得到好处)

  • mutual benefit (互惠互利)

  • social benefit (社会公益)

  • for the benefit of (为…的利益)

  • equality and mutual benefit (平等互利)

  • benefit by (得益于)

  • in benefit (有资格得到救济金(或补助费、抚恤金、保险金))

  • of benefit to (对...有好处)

  • ecological benefit (生态效益,生态效应)

  • public benefit (公益)

  • maximum benefit (最大利益)

  • benefit of the doubt (假定其无过失或无罪(因无充分证据证明某人有罪);裁判员对可疑情况无把握时不对有关运动员作不利判定)

  • common benefit (公共福利)

  • reciprocity and mutual benefit (互惠互利)

  • benefit package (给付项目;福利待遇)

  • benefit system (福利制度;职工福利制度)

  • unemployment benefit (失业救济金;失业津贴)

  • tax benefit (税收利益;赋税优惠)

  • additional benefit (附加利益;额外利益;附加利益(人身保险))

🎤例句
  • I never had the benefit of a university education. (我从未受过大学教育。)

  • The new credit cards will be of great benefit to our customers. (新信用卡将大大方便我们的客户。)

  • I hope that the decision taken today will be to the benefit of the whole nation. (我希望今天所作的决定将惠及我们整个国家。)

🤔同义词
  • behalf, sake, profit, advantage, plus (利益,好处;救济金)

  • profit, be good for (有益于,对…有益)

210. flat

平的

🤩短语
  • flat surface (平面;平整表面)

  • flat out (v. 竭尽全力;用全速;疲惫)

  • flat panel (扁平面板)

  • flat plate (平板;浅平盘)

  • fall flat (失败;达不到预想效果)

  • tidal flat (潮滩;潮汐平原;潮汐舱内甲板;潮汐滩)

  • flat knitting (横机织物;横编)

  • flat roof (屋顶平台)

  • flat steel (扁钢)

  • flat screen (平筛,平板筛浆机;平面屏幕)

  • flat knitting machine (横机;针织横机)

  • flat tire (没精打采;漏了气的车胎)

  • flat glass (平板玻璃;板玻璃)

  • flat panel display (平面直角显示器)

  • flat bottom (n. 平底;平匠)

  • fell flat (卧倒;引不起兴趣;完全失败)

  • flat land (平地;平原)

  • flat type (平面型;单位类型)

  • flat top (平顶)

  • flat head (北美印第安人)

🎤例句
  • houses with flat roofs (平顶房)

  • a perfectly flat sandy beach (十分平坦的沙滩)

  • The countryside near there is flat as a pancake (= very flat ) . (那儿附近的乡间地势非常平坦。)

  • Work on a clean, flat surface. (在干净、平整的台面上工作。)

🤔同义词
  • even, low, level, shallow, blank (平坦的;扁平的;浅的;单调的)

  • positively, emphatically (平直地;断然地)

  • apartment, plane (平地;平面;公寓)

  • even (变平)

211. therefore

所以,因此

🎤例句
  • Their car was bigger and therefore more comfortable. (他们的车大些,所以更舒适些。)

  • Progress so far has been very good. We are, therefore, confident that the work will be completed on time. (到目前为止进展十分顺利,所以我们有把握按时完成工作。)

🤔同义词
  • hence, accordingly, consequently, thus, as a result of (因此;所以)

212. convenient

方便的,便利的

🤩短语
  • convenient for (adj. 便于…)
🎤例句
  • Mail-order catalogs are a convenient way to shop. (使用邮购目录是一种方便的购物方式。)

  • My secretary will call you to arrange a convenient time to meet. (我的秘书会打电话给你安排一个方便的时间见面。)

🤔同义词
  • commodious, expedient (方便的)

213. parking

停车场

🤩短语
  • parking lot (n. 停车场)

  • parking space (停车位)

  • parking area (停车场)

  • underground parking (地下停车场)

  • car parking (汽车停车场)

  • no parking (禁止停车;不准停车)

  • parking place (停车场;停车位)

  • parking garage (停车场(室内))

  • parking brake (停车制动,驻车制动器)

  • parking fee (停车费;泊车费)

  • parking ticket (违规停车罚单)

  • parking meter (停车记时器)

  • parking apron (停机坪)

  • valet parking (代客泊车)

  • underground parking garage (地下车库;地下停车场)

  • illegal parking (违规停车)

🎤例句
  • No Parking (= used on signs ) (禁止停车)

  • a £45 parking fine (45英镑的违章停车罚款)

🤔同义词
  • power-off ([交]停车)

214. convenience

方便,便利

🤩短语
  • for the convenience of (为了…的方便)

  • convenience store (便利商店)

  • for convenience (为了方便起见)

  • at your convenience (在你方便的时候)

  • at your earliest convenience (尽早;得便务请…从速)

  • convenience sampling (便利抽样;方便抽样;任意抽样)

  • at one's convenience (在某人方便之时)

  • public convenience (公共厕所)

🎤例句
  • Ready meals sell well because of their convenience. (即食餐因为方便销路好。)
🤔同义词
  • john, bathroom, toilet (便利;厕所;便利的事物)

215. hopeful

(人)抱有希望的

🤩短语
  • be hopeful about (对…抱有希望)
🎤例句
  • The vote is a hopeful sign that attitudes in the church are changing. (投票结果是个好兆头,表明教会的态度正在转变。)
🤔同义词
  • promising, likely (有希望的;有前途的)

216. neighbourhood

街坊;邻近地区

🤩短语
  • in the neighbourhood of (大约;在...附近)
🎤例句
  • She grew up in a quiet neighborhood of Boston. (她是在波士顿一个清静的街区里长大的。)

  • The hotel is situated in a peaceful residential neighbourhood (= area where there are houses rather than factories or shops ). (这家宾馆坐落在一个宁静的住宅区里。)

🤔同义词
  • contiguity, all around (邻近;周围;邻居关系;附近一带)

217. wherever

无论在何处,无论到哪里

🤩短语
  • wherever you go (无论你去哪里(歌词))

  • wherever you are (无论你在哪儿;无论你身在何处)

🎤例句
  • Children will play wherever they happen to be. (小孩子走到哪里玩到哪里。)

  • Sit wherever you like. (随便坐吧。)

🤔同义词
  • ubi (无论在哪里;无论什么情况下)

218. thief

贼,小偷

🎤例句
  • Thieves broke into the offices and stole $150,000’s worth of computer equipment. (小偷破门进入办公室,偷走了价值15万美元的电脑设备。)

  • They were nothing but petty thieves (= thieves who steal small things ) . (他们只不过是小毛贼。)

🤔同义词
  • pilferer, ganef (小偷,贼)

219. chip

集成电路片,硅片

🤩短语
  • single chip (单晶片)

  • blue chip (蓝筹股;优值股票;高值筹码)

  • single chip computer (单片计算机)

  • chip in (捐助;插嘴;下赌注)

  • silicon chip (硅片)

  • in the chips (富有)

  • wood chip (木片,木屑)

  • memory chip (存储器片)

  • bargaining chip (谈判的筹码;讨价还价的筹码)

  • ic chip (集成电路芯片)

  • flip chip (倒装法;覆晶技术)

  • one chip (单晶片)

  • chip area (切屑通道;基片面积)

  • potato chip (n. 炸土豆片)

  • semiconductor chip (半导体芯片)

  • chip breaker (木屑压碎机;石片压碎机)

  • chip off (切下;削去)

  • chip set (晶片组)

  • chip shop (油炸食品店(卖炸鱼或炸土豆条))

  • chip away at (削弱;损害;一点点地除掉;从…抽去实质性的东西)

🎤例句
  • the age of the silicon chip (芯片时代)

  • chip technology (芯片技术)

🤔同义词
  • pele, whittle (削,凿;削成碎片)

  • shell, flake off (剥落;碎裂)

  • debris, patch ([电子]芯片;筹码;碎片)

220. insert

插入,嵌入

🤩短语
  • insert into (插入;写入)

  • insert mode (插入模式)

  • metal insert (金属嵌入物)

  • valve seat insert (阀座嵌环;气门座镶圈)

🎤例句
  • He took a small key from his pocket and slowly inserted it into the lock. (他从衣袋里掏出一把小钥匙,然后缓缓地将其插入锁孔里。)
🤔同义词
  • bed, build in (插入;[建]嵌入)

  • inlet, impaler ([建]插入物)

221. indeed

当然,确实

🎤例句
  • The blood tests prove that Vince is indeed the father. (验血证明文斯确实是父亲。)

  • ‘Would it help if you had an assistant?’ ‘It would indeed.’ (“你要是有个助手,会有帮助吗?”“那是肯定的。)

🤔同义词
  • just, sure, even (的确;实在;真正地;甚至)

222. fed up

不愉快的,厌烦的

🎤例句
  • She felt tired and a bit fed up. (她感到疲倦,还有点不耐烦。)

223. consequence

后果,结果

🤩短语
  • as a consequence (因此,结果)

  • in consequence (因此;结果)

  • as a consequence of (因此;由于…的结果)

  • in consequence of (由于…的缘故)

  • of consequence (重要,有意义)

  • of no consequence (无足轻重)

  • evil consequence (恶果)

  • immediate consequence (直接后果)

  • economic consequence (经济后果;经济结果)

🎤例句
  • Her lawyer said she understood the consequences of her actions and was prepared to go to jail. (她的律师说她明白自己行为的后果并准备去坐牢。)
🤔同义词
  • outcome, product, result, significance, event, conclusion (结果;重要性;推论)

224. arrest

逮捕,拘留

🤩短语
  • cardiac arrest ([医]心搏停止)

  • under house arrest (在软禁中)

  • house arrest (软禁)

  • under arrest (被逮捕,被捕)

  • arrest warrant (逮捕证)

  • respiratory arrest (呼吸停止)

  • crack arrest (止裂)

  • sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停)

🎤例句
  • He was arrested and charged with murder. (他遭到逮捕并被指控谋杀。)

  • I got arrested for careless driving. (我因鲁莽驾驶被捕。)

🤔同义词
  • absorb, attract, engage, dispute, draw ([法]逮捕;阻止;吸引)

  • prison, imprisonment ([法]逮捕;监禁)

225. bone

骨头

🤩短语
  • bone marrow (骨髓)

  • to the bone (adv. 到极点;彻骨地)

  • bone fracture (骨折)

  • bone loss (骨质疏松;骨质流失)

  • bone formation (骨形成;骨生成)

  • bone graft (n. 移植骨;骨移植物)

  • bone china (骨灰瓷)

  • long bone ([医]长骨)

  • cancellous bone (松质骨)

  • bare bones (梗概)

  • bone cement (骨水泥;骨接合剂)

  • broken bone (骨折;断骨)

  • bone of contention (争论的焦点;争端的原因)

  • nasal bone (鼻骨)

  • bone meal (骨粉(可用作动物饲料或肥料))

  • bone matrix (骨基质)

  • oracle bone (甲骨(中国商朝用来刻写占卜文字的龟甲兽骨))

  • jaw bone (颌骨)

  • cortical bone ([医]骨密质)

  • no bones about it (毫无疑问,实话实说)

🎤例句
  • The X-ray showed that the bone was broken in two places. (X光检查显示有两处骨折。)

  • Amelia had inherited her mother’s good bone structure . (阿梅莉亚遗传了母亲的优美骨架。)

226. work out

锻炼身体,做运动

🎤例句
  • Work out at a gym or swim twice a week. (每周两次在健身房锻炼或游泳。)
🤔同义词
  • carry out, settle, accomplish, decide, come true (解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄懂)

227. argue

争辩,争吵

🤩短语
  • argue with (争论;和…争吵)

  • argue about (争论;议论某事)

  • argue for (赞成;支持;论证)

  • argue over (辩论某事,为…争论)

  • argue against (反对;据理反对;争辩)

  • argue on (辩论(争论)某事)

🎤例句
  • We could hear the neighbours arguing. (我们听到邻居在争吵。)
🤔同义词
  • debate, dispute about (争论,辩论;提出理由)

  • debate, discuss, demonstrate, prove, satisfy (辩论,争论;证明;说服)

228. baggage

行李

🤩短语
  • baggage claim (行李认领;领取行李;取行李处)

  • excess baggage (n. 超重行李;累赘)

  • hand baggage (n. 手提行李)

  • baggage allowance (行李重量限额;免费携带行李;行李津贴)

  • baggage check (行李托管证)

  • baggage claim area (行李认领处;取行李处;行李认领区)

  • baggage handler (行李员)

  • baggage car (n. 邮件车厢;行李车厢)

  • baggage elevator ((运)行李电梯;(运)行李升降机)

🎤例句
  • Check your baggage in at the desk. (在服务台托运行李。)
🤔同义词
  • luggage, belonging ([交]行李;辎重(军队的))

229. platform

站台,月台

🤩短语
  • service platform (工作台;操作平台)

  • offshore platform (海上平台;近海平台)

  • open platform (开放平台)

  • working platform (工作平台;工专)

  • drilling platform ([工程]钻探平台)

  • mobile platform (动平台;可自行移动的近海钻井平台;移动式平台;流动平台)

  • carbonate platform (碳酸盐岩台地;碳酸盐地台)

  • operating platform (操作平台)

  • oil platform (石油平台)

  • platform software (平台软件)

  • stabilized platform (稳定平台)

  • online trading platform (网上交易平台)

  • station platform (月台,站台)

  • platform structure (站台结构)

  • platform scale (台秤)

  • lifting platform (升降平台;举重台)

  • platform diving (跳台跳水)

  • lift platform (升降平台;上升平台)

  • landing platform (卸货平台)

  • oil drilling platform (石油钻井平台)

🎤例句
  • The Edinburgh train will depart from platform six. (开往爱丁堡的火车将从六号站台发车。)
🤔同义词
  • flatform, hathpace ([计][矿业]平台;月台,[铁路]站台;坛;[家具]讲台)

230. belt

带子

🤩短语
  • belt conveyor (皮带运输机,带式运输机)

  • conveyor belt (传送带)

  • orogenic belt (造山带)

  • seat belt (安全带)

  • belt conveyer (带式输送机;皮带运输机)

  • leather belt (皮带)

  • green belt (n. 城市绿化带)

  • conveyer belt (n. 输送带)

  • safety belt (安全带;保险带)

  • black belt ([柔道或空手道]黑带;黑人聚居区)

  • abrasive belt (磨带)

  • mesh belt (网状腰带)

  • belt filter (带式过滤机)

  • steel belt (钢带)

  • rubber belt (胶带,橡皮带;橡胶带)

  • synchronous belt (同步带;同步驱动皮带)

  • conveying belt (输送带,传送带)

  • belt drive (皮带传动)

  • timing belt (正时皮带,同步齿带)

  • belt transmission (皮带传动)

🎤例句
  • He unbuckled his leather belt. (他解开皮带。)
🤔同义词
  • band, strip, zone, terrain, tract (带;腰带;地带)

  • drive, jab at (猛击)

231. ambassador

大使

🤩短语
  • an ambassador (大使)

  • goodwill ambassador (亲善大使,友好大使)

  • image ambassador (形象大使;商品代言人)

🎤例句
  • ...the German ambassador to Poland. (…德国驻波兰大使。)
🤔同义词
  • representation, deputy, behalf of (大使;代表;使节)

232. sensitive

善解人意的;敏感的

🤩短语
  • sensitive skin (敏感性皮肤)

  • highly sensitive (高灵敏度的)

  • pressure sensitive (压敏,压敏材料)

  • sensitive information (感测信息;高度机密信息)

  • pressure sensitive adhesive (压敏粘着剂;压感胶粘剂;压敏型黏合剂)

  • be sensitive to something (对...敏感的;对...同情理解的)

  • sensitive material (感光材料;敏感(灵敏)材料)

  • temperature sensitive (对温度变化灵敏的)

  • sensitive area (敏感地区,敏感区)

  • case sensitive (区分大小写)

  • light sensitive (光敏的)

  • sensitive period (感应期,敏感期)

  • environmentally sensitive (环境易受破坏的;环境警觉的)

  • sensitive element (敏感元件;灵敏部分;感受元件)

  • sensitive time (灵敏时间;感光时间)

  • sensitive film (感光软片,感光胶卷)

  • phase sensitive (相敏的)

  • price sensitive (价格敏感性)

  • sensitive paper (n. 感光纸)

🎤例句
  • a sensitive and intelligent young man (一位善解人意、非常聪明的年轻人)
🤔同义词
  • vulnerable, subtle, quick ([仪]敏感的;灵敏的;感光的;易受伤害的)

233. grey

灰色的,灰白的

🤩短语
  • grey hair (n. 白头发,灰发)

  • grey cast iron (灰口铸铁)

  • grey iron (灰铸铁;铁灰色;灰生铁)

  • dark grey (深灰色;暗灰)

  • light grey (淡灰色)

  • grey wolf (大灰狼;苍狼(产于欧亚大陆和北美))

  • grey scale (灰度等级)

  • grey level (灰度值;[气象]灰度级)

  • grey area ((英)次贫地区(等于gray area))

  • silver grey (银灰色;银啡麻)

  • grey water (灰水)

  • grey cloth (坯布;本色布)

  • grey matter ([口]头脑;智力;脑部和脊椎的灰色神经组织)

  • grey literature (灰色文献)

  • earl grey (伯爵茶(一种红茶);格雷伯爵(英国贵族头衔))

  • grey board (灰板纸;灰底白纸板)

  • french grey (n. 浅灰色)

🎤例句
  • an old lady with grey hair (头发灰白的老太太)

  • a grey sky (灰色的天空)

🤔同义词
  • gray, cinereous (灰色的;灰白的)

  • age (使变成灰色;使变老)

  • grizzle (变成灰色;老化)

  • gray, grigio, Pixel Toy Remix (灰色)

234. gentle

和善的,温和的

🤩短语
  • gentle breeze (微风;[气象]蒲福三级风)

  • gentle slope (缓坡;平缓坡度;平缓倾斜)

  • gentle and soft (温柔)

  • gentle and quiet (文静的;轻柔的;娴雅文静)

  • gentle and simple (贵贱)

  • gentle dip (缓倾斜;平倾斜)

  • gentle rain (柔和的雨,温柔的雨)

🎤例句
  • Arthur was a very gentle, caring person. (阿瑟是一个非常温柔体贴的人。)
🤔同义词
  • pacific, moderate, soft, mild, temperate (温和的;文雅的)

  • soften, milden (使温和,使驯服)

  • grubworm, maggot (蛆,饵)

235. fierce

凶狠的,凶恶的

🤩短语
  • fierce competition (激烈的竞争)
🎤例句
  • fierce guard dogs (凶猛的看门狗)

  • She turned round, looking fierce. (她转过身,一副恶狠狠的样子。)

🤔同义词
  • fell, violent, hard (凶猛的;猛烈的;暴躁的)

236. vocabulary

词汇;词汇量

🤩短语
  • grammar and vocabulary (语法与词汇)

  • basic vocabulary (基本词汇)

🎤例句
  • Teachers were impressed by his vocabulary. (他的词汇量给老师们留下了深刻的印象。)
🤔同义词
  • lexis ([语]词汇;词表)

237. interpreter

译员,口译者

🤩短语
  • simultaneous interpreter (同声传译员)
🎤例句
  • Speaking through an interpreter (= using an interpreter ), Ahmed said, ‘I’m very worried about my wife and children.’ (艾哈迈德通过口译者说:“我很担心我的妻子和孩子们。”)
🤔同义词
  • expounder (解释者;口译者;注释器)

238. schedule

时间表;进度表

🤩短语
  • on schedule (adv. 按时;按照预定时间)

  • ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)

  • according to schedule (按照预定计划)

  • production schedule (生产计划;生产进度表;产品细明表)

  • project schedule (工程计划)

  • construction schedule (施工进度;施工程序表)

  • time schedule (时间表)

  • behind schedule (落后于预定计划)

  • work schedule (工作时间表,工作程序表;工作进度表;工作记录)

  • tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)

  • schedule control (进度控制;工程管理;预定输出控制)

  • delivery schedule (交货时间表)

  • flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)

  • class schedule (课程表;课程安排)

  • training schedule (训练进度表)

  • daily schedule (日程表,日课表)

  • master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)

  • maintenance schedule (维修计划;保养明细表;维修图表)

  • shipping schedule (船期表;送货排程)

  • detailed schedule (明细进度表)

🎤例句
  • How can he fit everything into his busy schedule ? (他是怎么把所有的事情都排进自己忙碌的时间表的?)

  • I’m going to be working to a very tight schedule (= including a lot of things that must be done in a short time ) . (我的工作安排将会非常紧。)

🤔同义词
  • budget, propose, design, map, make (安排,[计划]计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表)

  • kalendar, time-table ([交]时间表;[计划]计划表;一览表)

239. timetable

时间表

🤩短语
  • school timetable (课程表;学校作息时间表)
🎤例句
  • The timetable was hopelessly optimistic. (这个时间表过于乐观。)
🤔同义词
  • kalendar, milestones ([交]时间表;[铁路]时刻表;课程表)

240. foolish

愚蠢的

🎤例句
  • I’ve never heard anything so foolish in all my life. (我这辈子从没听到过这么愚蠢的话。)

  • It would be foolish to ignore his advice. (不听他的劝告才傻呢。)

🤔同义词
  • stupid, silly, mad, softheaded (愚蠢的;傻的)

241. responsibility

责任,负责,职责

🤩短语
  • responsibility for (责任;负责)

  • sense of responsibility (责任感,责任心)

  • social responsibility (社会责任)

  • responsibility system (责任制)

  • take responsibility (承担责任)

  • legal responsibility (法律责任)

  • take responsibility for (对…负责)

  • criminal responsibility (刑事责任)

  • corporate social responsibility (企业的社会责任)

  • personal responsibility (个人责任;人事责任)

  • assume responsibility (承担责任)

  • with responsibility for (adv. 负责)

  • joint responsibility (连带责任)

  • corporate responsibility (公司责任;共同责任)

  • responsibility accounting (责任会计;权责单位会计制)

  • financial responsibility (经济责任;支付能力)

  • bear responsibility for (对…负有责任)

  • responsibility center (责任中心)

  • general manager responsibility system (总经理负责制)

  • share responsibility (分担责任;共同负责)

🎤例句
  • Kelly’s promotion means more money and more responsibility. (凯利获得提升,这意味着钱多了,责任也更大了。)

242. rely on

依赖,依靠

🎤例句
  • Therefore, we are not to rely on feelings, but to have faith in the facts. (因此,我们不能依靠我们的感觉,而是要将信心建立在事实上。)

  • But what of the resources we rely on to sustain and develop our technology? (但是我们依靠什么资源来支持和发展我们的科技?)

  • However, many objects rely on other objects or layers of infrastructure. (然而,许多对象依赖基础结构的其它对象或层。)

🤔同义词
  • to depend on, lean upon (依靠,依赖)

243. hostess

女主人

🤩短语
  • air hostess (空中小姐)
🎤例句
  • The hostess introduced them. (女主人介绍了他们。)
🤔同义词
  • goodwife, mistress (女主人,女老板;女服务员;舞女;女房东)

244. air hostess

空中小姐

🤔同义词
  • air stewardess (空中小姐)

245. non-smoking

,nɔn'sməukiŋ 禁止吸烟的

🤩短语
  • non-smoking section (禁烟区,无烟区)
🎤例句
  • a non-smoking restaurant (禁烟的餐馆)
🤔同义词
  • smoke-free (不抽烟的;禁止吸烟的)

246. case

大箱子

🤩短语
  • in case (conj. 万一;假使)

  • in the case of (至于,在…的情况下)

  • in case of (万一;如果发生;假设)

  • in this case (既然这样,假若这样)

  • case study (个案研究;案例研究)

  • in any case (无论如何)

  • in that case (既然那样)

  • case analysis (个案分析;格分析)

  • just in case (以防万一)

  • in some case (在某种情况下)

  • special case (特例,特殊情况)

  • in no case (决不)

  • particular case (特例;特定情况)

  • test case ([律]判例案件)

  • case history (n. 病历;个案史)

  • case in point (恰当的例子)

  • criminal case ([法]刑事案件,刑事案)

  • in each case (在不同情况下)

  • case report (个案报告;[医]病案报告)

  • use case (使用案例;使用实例)

🎤例句
  • a packing case (包装箱)

  • a case of wine (一箱葡萄酒)

🤔同义词
  • situation, circumstance, instance, thing, condition (情况;实例;箱)

  • invest, circumvent (包围;把…装于容器中)

247. suitcase

手提箱,皮箱

🎤例句
  • It did not take Andrew long to pack a suitcase. (安德鲁没有用多长时间就整理好了手提箱。)
🤔同义词
  • carrying case, hold-all ([轻]手提箱;衣箱)

248. pull up

(车辆)停止,停车

🎤例句
  • She waits for you on the stoop, and when you pull up in her Saturn and notice the journal in her hand your heart plunges through you like a fat bandit through a hangman’s trap. (她站在门廊等侯着你,当你开着她的车停下来,注意到她手中拿着你的日记本,你的心从你的体内蹦了出来,就像肥胖的歹徒争脱了执行绞刑者的圈套一样。)
🤔同义词
  • dispute, arrest (拔起;停下来;阻止)

249. pull out

(火车)驶离车站,出站

🎤例句
  • The militia in Lebanon has agreed to pull out of Beirut. (黎巴嫩的民兵组织已经同意撤出贝鲁特。)

  • Economic sanctions will be lifted once two-thirds of their forces have pulled out. (一旦他们的部队撤出2/3,经济制裁就会解除。)

🤔同义词
  • leave, split, quit, get out (离开,撤离;拔出;渡过难关;恢复健康;折叠的大张插页;飞机进场重新飞起)

250. content

容纳的东西;目录

🤩短语
  • main content (主要内容)

  • water content (含水量)

  • moisture content (水分含量;含湿量)

  • content with (满足于…;对…感到满意)

  • protein content (蛋白质含量)

  • carbon content (n. 碳含量)

  • oxygen content (氧含量,血氧含量)

  • sulfur content (含硫量,硫分;硫含量)

  • oil content (含油量;油份)

  • sugar content (糖含量)

  • solid content (固体含量;固形物)

  • content analysis (内容分析)

  • acid content (酸性含量)

  • information content (信息量;资讯量)

  • nitrogen content (含氮量;总氮量)

  • chlorophyll content (叶绿素含量)

  • ash content (灰分含量,含灰量)

  • technology content (科技含量)

  • gas content (含气量;气体含量)

  • content management (内容管理)

🎤例句
  • The content of the media course includes scripting, editing and camera work. (大众传媒课程的内容包括稿件写作、剪辑和摄像操作。)
🤔同义词
  • satisfaction, directory, bulk, list, fill (内容,目录;满足;[物]容量)

  • satisfactory, well-pleasing (满意的)

  • gratify, appease (使满足)

251. petrol

汽油

🤩短语
  • petrol engine (汽油发动机;汽油机;柴油引擎)

  • petrol station (n. 加油站)

  • unleaded petrol (无铅汽油)

  • petrol tank (汽油桶,汽油罐)

  • petrol pump (汽油泵;加油泵)

🎤例句
  • unleaded petrol (无铅汽油)

  • petrol prices (汽油价格)

  • The petrol tank is leaking. (油箱漏了。)

🤔同义词
  • gasoline, gas ((英)[油气]汽油)

252. gas

气体;煤气;汽油

🤩短语
  • natural gas (天然气)

  • oil and gas (油和天然气;油和煤气)

  • flue gas (烟道气;废气)

  • gas chromatography ([化]气相色谱分析)

  • gas field (天然气田)

  • gas reservoir (气藏;气田;煤气存储器;天然气储层)

  • gas flow (气流;气流量)

  • gas pipeline (n. 天然气管线,煤气管线;气体管道)

  • waste gas (废气)

  • greenhouse gas (n. 二氧化碳、甲烷等导致温室效应的气体)

  • gas station (加油站)

  • oil gas (石油气;油煤气)

  • gas well (气井;[采矿]天然气井)

  • gas turbine (燃气轮机;燃气涡轮)

  • tail gas (尾气;废气)

  • exhaust gas (废气)

  • gas pressure (气压;气体压力;煤气压力)

  • coal gas (煤气;煤炭气)

  • gas production (煤气生产;生成气体)

  • gas phase (气相,气态)

🎤例句
  • hydrogen gas (氢气)
🤔同义词
  • gasoline, wase (气体;[矿业]瓦斯;汽油;毒气)

  • oil, to fill the tank (加油;毒(死))

  • to fill the tank, Pump It (加油;放出气体;空谈)

253. solar

太阳的,太阳光的

🤩短语
  • solar energy (太阳能)

  • solar system (太阳系)

  • solar power (太阳能;太阳能动力)

  • solar cell (太阳能电池)

  • solar radiation (太阳辐射;日光照射)

  • solar water heater (太阳能热水器)

  • solar eclipse (n. [天]日食)

  • solar panel (太阳电池板)

  • total solar eclipse (日全食)

  • solar collector (太阳能集热器;太阳能收集器;太阳能聚集器)

  • solar battery (太阳能电池)

  • solar heat (太阳热)

  • solar activity (太阳活动;太阳活动性)

  • solar wind (太阳风(太阳表面放射的离子组成的离子流))

  • solar heating (太阳能供暖,太阳能加热)

  • solar light (太阳能灯)

  • solar module (太阳能电池组件;太阳能模组)

  • silicon solar cell (硅太阳能电池)

  • solar cycle (太阳(活动)周期)

  • application of solar energy (太阳能的利用)

🎤例句
  • a solar eclipse (日食)
🤔同义词
  • heliacal (太阳的;日光的;利用太阳光的;与太阳相关的)

  • sunroom, sun porch (日光浴室)

254. racer

赛车手

🎤例句
  • ...everything from small boats to ocean racers. (…从小船到海洋赛艇等所有的一切。)
🤔同义词
  • player (比赛者;比赛用的汽车)

255. sunlight

阳光,日光

🤩短语
  • direct sunlight (直射阳光)
🎤例句
  • The water sparkled in the bright sunlight. (水面在灿烂的阳光下闪闪发亮。)

  • (= came in large amounts ) through the windows. (阳光从窗户流泻进来。)

  • a shaft of sunlight (一束阳光)

🤔同义词
  • Nikko, day light (日光)

256. kindergarten

幼儿园

🎤例句
  • To my kindergarten. (去我的幼儿园。)

  • The children learn singing, dancing, drawing, and the like in the kindergarten. (孩子们在幼儿园里学习唱歌、跳舞、画图画等。)

🤔同义词
  • play school, nursery school (幼儿园;幼稚园)

257. so far

迄今为止,到目前为止

🤔同义词
  • heretofore (到目前为止,迄今为止)

258. take place

举行;发生

🎤例句
  • When does the wedding come off [take place]? (什么时候举行婚礼?)

  • How many of you believe that there are meetings that take place without you? (你们中多少人相信会有会议,在你们不在场时也会举行?)

  • William and Kate, both 28, have so far revealed only that the wedding will take place in either the spring or summer next year with bookmakers tipping July and August as favorites. (威廉和凯特今年都是28岁。迄今为止,两人只透露说婚礼将在明年春天或夏天举行。博彩公司认为七月或八月结婚的可能性较大。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, happen, generate, proceed, celebrate (发生;举行)

259. northwest

西北,西北方

🤩短语
  • northwest airlines (西北航空(财富500强公司之一,总部位于美国,主要经营航空公司))

  • northwest territory (西北地区(美国的))

🎤例句
  • ...four miles to the northwest. (…西北方向4英里。)

260. southeast

东南,东南方

🤩短语
  • southeast asia (东南亚)
🎤例句
  • It shook buildings as far away as Galveston, 90 miles to the southeast. (它震动了东南方向90英里远的加尔维斯顿的建筑物。)

261. chapter

章节

🤩短语
  • chapter one (第一章)

  • chapter house (牧师会礼堂;(美)大学生联谊会分会所)

  • a chapter of accidents (接踵而来的灾祸;一连串未预料到的事情)

  • read someone a chapter (训斥 (或谴责) 某人)

🎤例句
  • Read Chapter 11 as your homework. (家庭作业是阅读第 11 章。)

  • This chapter discusses power, and how people use it. (这一章节讲权力,以及人们如何运用权力。)

🤔同义词
  • Zhang, volte ([语]章,回;(俱乐部、协会等的)分会;人生或历史上的重要时期)

262. impression

印象,感觉

🤩短语
  • impression of (有…样的印象;对…的印象)

  • impression on (对…的印象)

  • first impression (第一印象)

  • give the impression (留下印象)

  • under the impression (记得;在印象中)

  • false impression (错觉;虚假印象)

  • make an impression (让人眼前一亮;给人留下…的印象)

  • general impression (整体印象)

  • lasting impression (长久的印象;不可磨灭的印象)

  • impression management (印象管理;印象操纵;印象整饰)

  • impression cylinder (压印滚筒)

🎤例句
  • When we looked around the school we got a very good impression. (我们参观了学校,对它的印象很好。)

  • I got the impression that she wasn’t very happy with her job. (我有这样的印象,她的工作干得并不愉快。)

🤔同义词
  • infection, effect, influence, affection, print (印象;效果,影响;压痕,印记;感想)

263. reliable

可靠的

🤩短语
  • reliable quality (质量可靠)

  • reliable data (可靠数据)

  • reliable information (可靠的信息)

  • reliable source (可靠来源)

  • reliable reputation (信誉可靠)

🎤例句
  • a birth control method that is cheap and reliable (既便宜又可靠的避孕方法)

  • Miller was a quiet and reliable man. (米勒是个话不多且可靠的人。)

🤔同义词
  • responsible, tried, honest, safe, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)

  • true-blue (可靠的人)

264. golf

高尔夫球(运动)

🤩短语
  • golf course (n. 高尔夫球场)

  • golf club (高尔夫俱乐部)

  • play golf (打高尔夫球)

  • golf ball (高尔夫球)

  • golf cart (高尔夫球车;球具手推车)

  • golf bag (高尔夫球袋;高尔夫包;球包)

  • golf shoes (高尔夫鞋)

  • miniature golf (小型高尔夫游戏;小小高尔夫球)

  • mini golf (迷你高尔夫球场)

🎤例句
  • He plays golf on Sundays. (他星期天都去打高尔夫球。)

  • a round of golf (一场高尔夫球赛)

265. operator

操作人员,接线员

🤩短语
  • telephone operator (话务员)

  • network operator (网络运营者;网路操作者;网络算子)

  • computer operator (n. 电脑操作人员)

  • human operator (人操作者, 操妆)

  • machine operator (机器操作员)

  • tour operator (旅行社;包价旅游承办商)

  • operator overloading (操作符重载;运算元多载)

  • linear operator (线性算符;线性算子;线性操作数(等于linear transformation))

  • projection operator (投影算符;射影算子)

  • differential operator (微分算子;微分算符)

  • boolean operator (逻辑算子;布尔操作符)

  • operator station ([计]操作员站;操作员控制台)

  • switchboard operator (接线员)

  • integral operator (积分算子)

  • operator site (操作入口站点)

  • assignment operator (赋值运算符)

  • terminal operator (终端操妆)

  • train operator (培训生产员工;火车司机)

  • logical operator (逻辑算子,逻辑算符)

  • operator precedence (算符优先;[计]操作优先)

🎤例句
  • Hello, operator? Could you put me through to Room 31? (喂,接线员吗?请帮我接31号房间。)
🤔同义词
  • expert, proprietor ([经管]经营者;[计]操作员;[通信]话务员;行家)

266. appreciate

感谢;欣赏

🎤例句
  • Thanks ever so much for your help, I really appreciate it. (多谢你的帮助,我真的很感激。)

  • I appreciate your concern , but honestly, I’m fine. (谢谢你关心,不过说真的,我很好。)

  • I’d appreciate it if you let me get on with my job. (如果你能让我继续工作,我会非常感激。)

🤔同义词
  • enjoy, see, grasp (欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别)

  • value added, rise in price (增值;涨价)

267. essay

散文

🤩短语
  • essay test (n. 申论方式测验)
🎤例句
  • We asked Jason to write an essay about his hometown. (我们让杰森写一篇关于他家乡的短文。)
🤔同义词
  • attempt, prose (散文;试图;随笔)

  • sample, have a try (尝试;对…做试验)

268. shopping

购物

🤩短语
  • go shopping (去买东西)

  • shopping mall (大商场,大型购物中心)

  • shopping center (商店区,购物中心)

  • online shopping (网络购物)

  • shopping centre (购物中心)

  • shopping bag (n. 购物袋)

  • shopping cart (购物手推车)

  • shopping list (购物单)

  • shopping online (网上购物)

  • shopping arcade (购物商场;商店街,商场部)

  • christmas shopping (圣诞节购物;圣诞采购)

  • do some shopping (买东西;购物)

  • one-stop shopping (一站式购物;一站式采购)

  • shopping plaza (n. 购物广场)

  • shopping street (商业街)

  • shopping spree (疯狂购物;抢购狂欢)

  • shopping basket (购物篮;提篮)

  • home shopping (家庭购物(指邮购、电视、电话或电脑购物))

  • window shopping (逛商店;看橱窗)

  • do the shopping (购物,买东西)

🎤例句
  • Late-night shopping is becoming very popular. (深夜购物越来越普遍了。)

  • I went on a shopping spree (= went shopping and bought a lot of things ) at the weekend and spent far too much money. (我周末大买特买了一番,花了好多钱。)

  • I’ve got to do some last-minute shopping. (我得去作最后一刻的大采购。)

  • the busy Christmas shopping season (忙碌的圣诞购物季)

🤔同义词
  • trading ([贸易]购物,买东西)

269. carbon monoxide

一氧化碳

🎤例句
  • I knew straight away that it was carbon monoxide," he told the New Zealand Herald. (我马上就知道了这是一氧化碳,”他这样告诉《新西兰先驱报》的记者。)

  • That produces hydrogen and carbon monoxide, which can be converted to a liquid fuel. (其产物是氢气和一氧化碳,并可以进一步转化为液体燃料。)

🤔同义词
  • carbonic oxide ([无化]一氧化碳)

270. highway

公路

🤩短语
  • national highway (n. 国道)

  • highway engineering (公路工程;道路工程学)

  • highway bridge (公路桥)

  • highway network (公路网;道路网)

  • express highway (高速公路,快速公路)

  • highway transport (公路运输)

  • information highway (信息高速公路)

  • state highway (国道;州道)

  • highway patrol ((美)高速公路巡警)

  • highway code (公路法规,交通法规)

  • highway robbery (挡路抢劫)

  • arterial highway (公路干线;干线道路)

  • elevated highway (高架公路)

🎤例句
  • Interstate Highway 75 (75号州际公路)
🤔同义词
  • high road, chaussee (公路,[公路]大路;捷径)

271. construction

建筑;建筑物

🤩短语
  • in construction (建设中)

  • in the construction of (建筑)

  • construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)

  • construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)

  • economic construction (经济建设)

  • urban construction (城市建设;城市工程)

  • construction machinery (建筑机械;施工机械)

  • construction quality (工程质量)

  • engineering construction (工程建设)

  • construction company (建筑公司)

  • infrastructure construction (基础设施;基础设施建设)

  • construction industry (建筑工业)

  • under construction (在建造中;正在施工之中)

  • construction site (建筑工地;施工场地)

  • housing construction (住宅建筑,住房建设)

  • construction management (建筑工程管理,施工管理)

  • construction enterprises (施工企业;建筑企业)

  • construction period (施工期)

  • construction cost (建造成本;工程费)

  • new construction (新建;新建工程)

🎤例句
  • a road construction project (道路修建计划)

  • construction workers (建筑工人)

🤔同义词
  • interpretation, explanation, fabric, building, structure ([建]建设;建筑物;解释;造句)

272. pavement

人行道

🤩短语
  • asphalt pavement (沥青混凝土路面)

  • concrete pavement (混凝土路面;混凝土面层)

  • on the pavement (没住宿地;徘徊街头;被遗弃)

  • pavement design (路面设计;铺面设计)

  • rigid pavement (刚性路面;混凝土路面)

  • flexible pavement (柔性路面;沥青路面;柔性地面铺装)

  • pavement concrete (路面混凝土)

  • pavement base (铺路基础)

🎤例句
  • A small group of journalists waited on the pavement outside her house. (有一小群记者守候在她家外面的人行道上。)

  • a pavement cafe (路边咖啡馆)

🤔同义词
  • sidewalk, footpath (人行道)

273. crossroads

十字路口

🤩短语
  • at the crossroads (在十字路口)
🎤例句
  • The car was approaching the crossroads. (汽车正驶近交叉路口。)
🤔同义词
  • intersections (十字路口;交叉路口;聚会的中心地点(crossroad的复数形式))

274. amount

数量

🤩短语
  • large amount (大量;巨额;大批)

  • a large amount of (大量的(接不可数名词))

  • small amount (小额;小批量)

  • total amount (总数;总价;总计)

  • a certain amount of (一定数量的)

  • amount of information (信息量)

  • to the amount of (总数达;总计)

  • right amount (适量)

  • a great amount of (大量的;许多的;大部分的)

  • amount of work (工作量)

  • an amount of (数量;总量)

  • in the amount of (总金额计…;金额为…)

  • any amount (任何数量的)

  • significant amount (大量;有实义金额;巨数)

  • full amount (全额;总数,总共的量)

  • no amount of (即使再大(或再多)的…(也不))

  • maximum amount (最高额)

  • amount of investment (投资额;出资额)

  • trace amount (痕量;微量)

  • any amount of (adj. 任何数量的)

🎤例句
  • Please pay the full amount (= of money ) by the end of the month. (请在月底前全额付清。)
🤔同义词
  • foot, gross total ([会计]总计,合计;相当于;[数]共计;产生…结果)

  • sum, quantity of, gross, total (数量;总额,[数]总数)

275. physical

身体的;物质的

🤩短语
  • physical education (n. 体育课;体育教育)

  • physical model (物理模型;实体模型)

  • physical property (物理性质;实物财产)

  • physical chemistry (物理化学)

  • physical training (n. 体育;体能训练;身体训练)

  • physical fitness (身体健康;体力;身体适宜性)

  • physical activity (身体活动,体育活动;体力活动)

  • physical examination (体格检查)

  • physical exercise (体育运动;身体操练)

  • physical health (身体健康)

  • physical distribution (物流,物资调运)

  • physical strength (n. 体力)

  • physical condition (身体状况;实际条件;物理状态)

  • physical culture (n. 体育)

  • physical quality (身体素质)

  • physical therapy (n. 物理治疗法)

  • physical geography (自然地理学)

  • physical environment (物理环境,实体环境;自然环境)

  • physical process (物理过程;自理过程)

  • physical world (物质世界;物理世界)

🎤例句
  • She was in constant physical pain. (她一直感到身上疼痛。)

  • the physical and emotional needs of young adults (青年人的身心需求)

  • people with severe physical disabilities (身体重度残疾的人)

  • Don’t be put off by his physical appearance . (别因为他的外貌讨厌他。)

  • He was obsessed with physical fitness . (他对健身着了迷。)

🤔同义词
  • personal, material, natural ([物]物理的;身体的;物质的)

  • medical examination, check-up (体格检查)

276. motor

机动车辆的

马达,发动机

🤩短语
  • motor vehicle (汽车;机动车辆)

  • dc motor (直流电动机;直流马达;直羚动机)

  • electric motor (电动机)

  • induction motor (感应电动机;异步电动机)

  • motor control (电动机控制;[电]马达控制)

  • synchronous motor ([化]同步电动机)

  • asynchronous motor (异步电动机,异步马达;感应电动机)

  • servo motor (伺服马达;伺服电动机)

  • stepping motor (步进电机;步进马达)

  • stepper motor (步进马达,步进电机)

  • step motor (步进马达)

  • motor drive (电动机)

  • linear motor (直线电机;线性电动机;线型马达)

  • motor speed (电动机转速)

  • ac motor (交流电动机)

  • reluctance motor (磁阻电动机)

  • ford motor (福特汽车(美国汽车公司))

  • motor car (汽车;电动车)

  • motor function ([医]运动机能)

  • motor system (马达系统;运动系统;动力系统)

🎤例句
  • the motor industry (汽车工业)

  • a motor accident (车祸)

  • motor insurance (汽车保险)

🤔同义词
  • engine, automobile, car ([动力][电]发动机,马达;汽车)

  • automotive, mobile (汽车的;机动的)

  • auto (乘汽车)

277. figure

数字,数目

🤩短语
  • public figure (社会名人)

  • figure out (解决;算出;想出;理解;断定)

  • figure in (算进;包括进)

  • father figure (n. 长者;父亲般的人物;领袖)

  • good figure (良好图形;良型)

  • figure on ([美口]指望;[英口]打算;料想;把…估计在内)

  • figure of speech (修辞;比喻说法)

  • figure skating (花式溜冰)

  • figure it out (弄明白;搞定它)

  • figure for (谋取;企图获得)

  • go figure (猜猜看;想想看吧)

  • ballpark figure (大略估计)

  • key figure (关键人物)

  • geometric figure (几何图形)

  • noise figure (噪声因数)

  • figure as (扮演…角色)

  • figure of merit (品质因数;灵敏值)

  • plane figure (平面图形)

  • pole figure (极像图)

  • action figure (动作人物;可动人型;玩具人;活动人)

🎤例句
  • Government figures underestimate the problem. (政府的数据对这一问题反映不足。)

  • It’s about 30,000 in round figures (= to the nearest 10, 20, 100 etc ). (凑个整数大约是三万。)

🤔同义词
  • digital, price, value, number, rate ([数]数字;人物;图形;价格;(人的)体形;画像)

  • occur, cast, offer, come out (计算;出现;扮演角色)

  • indicate, expect, guess, find, feel (计算;认为;描绘;象征)

278. go up

上升

🎤例句
  • Interest rates went up. (利率上涨了。)

  • The cost has gone up to $1.95 a minute. (价格已涨到了一分钟$1.95。)

🤔同义词
  • arise, raise, climb (增长;上升;被兴建起来)

279. engine

发动机,引擎

🤩短语
  • diesel engine (柴油机(等于diesel))

  • search engine (搜索引擎)

  • gasoline engine (汽油机,汽油发动机)

  • engine oil (机器润滑油)

  • combustion engine (内燃机;燃烧机;内燃机燃烧机)

  • internal combustion engine (内燃机)

  • main engine (主机,主发动机)

  • engine room (轮机舱)

  • engine performance (引擎性能)

  • rocket engine (n. 火箭发动机;火箭引擎)

  • engine cylinder (发动机汽缸)

  • steam engine (蒸汽机)

  • automobile engine (汽车发动机引擎)

  • engine parts (发动机部件)

  • gas engine (内燃机;燃气发动机)

  • engine power (发动机功率;额定功率)

  • engine speed (发动机转速度;引擎转速)

  • internal-combustion engine (内燃机)

  • inference engine ([计]推理机)

  • motorcycle engine (摩托车发动机;摩托车引擎)

🎤例句
  • Is the engine running smoothly? (发动机运转平稳吗?)

  • We were stranded with engine trouble on a deserted highway. (我们因发动机故障而被困在空无一人的公路上。)

🤔同义词
  • facilities, instrument, vehicle, tool, gear (引擎,[动力]发动机;[铁路]机车,火车头;工具)

280. per

每,每一

🤩短语
  • per cent (百分之……,百分数)

  • per capita (人均;(拉丁)每人;按人口计算)

  • as per (按照,依据;如同)

  • per se (本身,自身)

  • per annum (每年)

  • per diem ([拉]每日,按日)

🎤例句
  • The park attracts four million visitors per year. (那座公园每年吸引400万游客。)
🤔同义词
  • in accordance, in the light of (每;经;按照;每一)

281. centigrade

摄氏(度)

🤩短语
  • degree centigrade (摄氏温度;百分度)
🎤例句
  • The number at the bottom is the recommended water temperature in centigrade. (底部的数字为建议性摄氏度水温。)
🤔同义词
  • Celsius (摄氏的;[仪]摄氏温度的;百分度的)

282. admit

承认,供认

🤩短语
  • admit of (容许,有…的可能)
🎤例句
  • ‘Okay, so maybe I was a little bit scared,’ Jenny admitted. (“行了,也许我是有点害怕。”珍妮承认道。)

  • I must admit , I didn’t actually do anything to help her. (我必须承认,实际上我并没有帮她什么忙。)

  • Admit it! I’m right, aren’t I? (承认吧!我对了,是不是?)

🤔同义词
  • accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;准许进入;可容纳)

  • accept, recognize (承认;容许)

283. addicted

沉溺于……的

🤩短语
  • drug addict (吸毒者;滥用药物者)

284. on average

平均;通常

🎤例句
  • It says that on average, you should be around 20. (它表示的是平均值,应该在20左右。)

  • You are only on this earth for around 80 years, on average, if you are lucky, so why not try and experience as much as you can before you die. (平均来说,如果你幸运的话,你仅仅会在这地球活上大概80年。 所以为什么不试着在你死之前经历尽可能多的经历呢。)

  • We might not have the best scores on average, but our institutions have some of the brightest minds in the world. (也许平均下来我们得不到最好的分数,但是我们的研究院有着世界上最聪明的头脑。)

🤔同义词
  • in general, as a rule (平均;普通,通常)

285. occupy

占有(空间、面积、时间等)

🤩短语
  • occupy in (从事)
🎤例句
  • He occupies the house without paying any rent. (他住在这幢房子里,没有付一分钱房租。)

  • The building was purchased and occupied by its new owners last year. (这幢房屋去年被新业主买下入住了。)

🤔同义词
  • bag, exercise (占据,占领;居住;使忙碌)

286. somehow

以某种方式

🤩短语
  • somehow or other (设法,想办法;莫名其妙地;以某种方法)

  • somehow you will (不知道什么原因你就会做到(歌词))

🎤例句
  • Don’t worry, we’ll get the money back somehow. (别担心,我们总会把那些钱拿回来的。)

  • Somehow, I managed to lose my keys. (我不知怎的竟然把钥匙弄丢了。)

  • Maybe we could glue it together somehow or other . (也许我们可以想什么办法把它粘起来。)

🤔同义词
  • one way or another, puzzlingly (以某种方法;莫明其妙地)

287. whichever

无论哪个

🎤例句
  • This is because the service locator will cache the resource for whichever component uses the overloaded name first. (这是因为服务定位器将缓存不论哪个组件首次使用时所重载的名称的资源。)

288. suit

适合

🤩短语
  • suit oneself (随自己的意愿做事)

  • a suit of (一套)

  • follow suit (跟着做;学样)

  • bathing suit (泳衣)

  • business suit (西装)

  • civil suit (民事诉讼)

  • birthday suit ([口]裸体)

  • law suit (向法院提出的诉讼)

  • strong suit (特长;一手同花大牌;长套)

  • suit yourself (随你便;按自己的意愿行事)

  • diving suit (潜水衣)

  • space suit (航天服)

  • chinese tunic suit (中山装;中山服)

  • tang suit (唐装)

  • bring a suit against (控告,对…提起诉讼)

  • track suit (n. 径赛服;田径服)

  • following suit (跟牌)

  • long suit (n. 长处;长牌)

  • three-piece suit (三件套)

  • ski suit (滑雪服)

🎤例句
  • Whatever your reason for borrowing, we have the loan that suits your needs . (不管您因何贷款,我们都会有满足您需要的贷款。)

  • There’s a range of restaurants to suit all tastes . (有各种各样的餐馆可以满足所有口味。)

  • There are countryside walks to suit everyone . (有适合每个人的乡村步行路径。)

  • We have gifts to suit every pocket (= of all prices ) . (我们有各种价格的礼物。)

  • Either steak or chicken would suit me fine . (牛排或鸡肉我都可以。)

  • The climate there will suit you down to the ground (= suit you very well ) . (那儿的天气你会非常满意。)

🤔同义词
  • become, condition, season, adapt to something (适合;使适应)

  • litigation, group, team, lawsuit, law (诉讼;组;套装;恳求)

  • balance, be in order (合适;相称)

289. damage

损害,损失

🤩短语
  • serious damage (严重损害;严重损坏)

  • brain damage (脑损伤)

  • formation damage (地层损害,油层损害;生产层损坏)

  • fatigue damage (疲劳损伤;疲劳损坏)

  • structural damage (结构损伤)

  • environmental damage (环境损害;破坏环境)

  • damage mechanics (损伤力学)

  • liver damage (肝损伤)

  • property damage (财产损失;财产损害)

  • cause damage to (对…造成损坏,带来损害)

  • damage threshold (损伤阈值,损坏阈)

  • fire damage (火灾损失)

  • water damage (水渍)

  • damage assessment (损坏情况估计)

  • earthquake damage (地震破坏;地震损害)

  • physical damage (有形损坏;物理性损坏;机械损坏)

  • tissue damage (组织损伤)

  • mechanical damage (机械损伤;硬伤)

  • damage control (损害控制;破坏性控制)

  • permanent damage (永久损伤)

🎤例句
  • These chemicals have been found to cause serious environmental damage. (经发现,这些化学物质会造成严重的环境破坏。)

  • There may be permanent brain damage. (可能有永久性脑损伤。)

  • His eyesight suffered irreparable damage. (他的视力受到了无法修复的损伤。)

🤔同义词
  • do harm to, let in for (损害;损毁;赔偿金)

  • injury, harm, lesion (损害;损毁)

  • destroy, hurt, blast (损害,毁坏)

290. nowhere

无处,任何地方都不

🤩短语
  • out of nowhere (不知打哪儿来;突然冒出来;莫名其妙的出现)

  • nowhere near (远不及;离…很远)

  • get nowhere (一事无成;无进展)

🎤例句
  • Nowhere is drug abuse more of a problem than in the US. (没有什么地方的吸毒问题比美国更严重。)
🤔同义词
  • noplace (无处;任何地方都不;毫无结果)

  • anywhere (无处;任何地方;无名之地)

  • inexistent, non-existent (不存在的;毫无结果的;不知名的)

291. crossing

交叉路口,人行横道

🤩短语
  • crossing over (交换,交叉)

  • border crossing (边境通道,过境处)

  • crossing point (交点;交叉点;过境站)

  • pedestrian crossing (人行横道)

  • river crossing (过河管;河流桥渡;河流交叉;穿越河流)

  • zebra crossing (n. 斑马线)

  • level crossing (平交道;平交路口)

  • railway crossing (公路铁路交叉口;铁路平交道口)

  • road crossing (穿越公路;(平面)交叉口;道路交叉点)

  • bridge crossing (跨线桥)

  • grade crossing (平交道;铁路交叉道(等于level crossing))

  • railroad crossing (铁路穿越;铁路公路交叉道口;铁路平交道)

  • crossing angle (交叉角;交角)

  • global crossing (环球电讯(通信公司))

🎤例句
  • You must give way to any pedestrians on the crossing. (必须让人行横道上的行人先行。)
🤔同义词
  • intersection, four corners (十字路口;杂交;横渡;横道)

  • traversing (横越(cross的现在分词))

292. tunnel

地道;隧道

🤩短语
  • wind tunnel (风洞)

  • tunnel construction (隧道建设;隧道建筑)

  • wind tunnel test (风洞试验)

  • tunnel kiln (隧道窑)

  • road tunnel (公路隧道;行车队道)

  • tunnel lining (隧道衬砌)

  • railway tunnel (铁路隧道)

  • diversion tunnel (导流洞;导流隧洞)

  • underground tunnel (地下隧道)

  • water tunnel (水洞;水槽,水筒;输水隧道)

  • carpal tunnel ([解]腕隧道;屈肌管;腕道症候群)

  • tunnel boring machine (隧道掘进机;隧道钻巷机;隧道开挖机)

  • carpal tunnel syndrome (腕管综合症)

  • channel tunnel (英伦海峡海底隧道)

  • construction of tunnel (隧道工程)

  • tunnel effect (隧道效应)

  • tunnel furnace ([机]隧道炉)

  • cable tunnel (缆道)

  • tunnel portal (隧道入口,隧道洞口;隧道口)

  • immersed tunnel (沉埋式隧道)

🎤例句
  • a railway tunnel (铁路隧道)

  • the Channel Tunnel (= between England and France ) (〔英吉利〕海峡隧道)

🤔同义词
  • tube, cuniculus ([交]隧道;坑道;洞穴通道)

  • dig (挖;在…打开通道;在…挖掘隧道)

293. plus

加,加上

🤩短语
  • plus one ((高尔夫球比赛中强者对弱者的)让一分,让一击)

  • plus or minus (正负号;增减)

  • one plus one (一加一)

  • cost plus (成本加成;成本加利润)

  • plus side (正侧;加侧)

  • plus sign (加号)

🎤例句
  • Three plus six equals nine (3+6=9). (3 加6等于9。)

  • The total cost was $10,000, plus 14% interest. (全部费用是1万美元,外加14%的利息。)

🤔同义词
  • benefit, good (正号,加号;好处;附加额)

  • additional, attached, positive, more, second ([数]正的;附加的)

294. frequent

时常发生的

🤩短语
  • frequent flyer (飞行常客)

  • frequent visitor (常客;熟客)

🎤例句
  • Trains rushed past at frequent intervals . (火车频频驶过。)

  • She was a frequent visitor to the house. (她是家里的常客。)

🤔同义词
  • confirmed, continual (频繁的;时常发生的;惯常的)

  • resort to (常到,常去;时常出入于)

295. fare

票价,车费

🤩短语
  • bus fare (公共汽车票钱;公车票;公车费率)

  • air fare (飞机票价;航空费用;航空票价)

  • taxi fare (的士收费;出租汽车费)

  • bill of fare (菜谱,菜单;节目单)

  • car fare (交通费)

  • ticket fare (票价)

  • full fare (全程票价;全价票)

🎤例句
  • He could barely afford the fare. (他几乎付不起车费。)
🤔同义词
  • round, advance (经营;进展;遭遇;过活)

  • passenger, food, fee, charge, diet (票价;费用;旅客;食物)