1_北师大版高中选修七
1. mother tongue
母语
- children for whom English is not their mother tongue (母语不是英语的儿童)
2. input
(信息)输入
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input data (输入数据;输入资料)
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input signal ([电]输入信号)
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input method (输入法)
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input voltage (输入电压;工作电压)
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data input (数据输入,资料输入;输入数据)
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input power (输入功率)
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keyboard input (键入,键盘输入)
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heat input (供热;热量输入)
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high input (高输入)
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input device (输入设备)
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input impedance (输入阻抗)
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input current (输入电流)
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information input (信息输入)
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power input (电源输入;功率输入)
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language input (语言输入)
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control input (控制输入)
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signal input (信号输入)
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input module (输入模组)
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input file ([计]输入文件)
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analog input (模拟输入;相似输入)
- If the input data specified it, the file will close and the process terminates. (如果输入数据指定,该文件就会关闭,数据处理终止。)
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investment, introjection (投入;输入电路)
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type in, carry in ([计][自][电子]输入;将…输入电脑)
3. output
(信息)输出
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output power ([化]输出功率)
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output voltage (输出电压)
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output value (n. 输出值,产值)
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power output (功率输出;电源输出)
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high output (高输出;高产量)
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annual output (年产量)
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output signal (输出信号)
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total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)
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output data (输出数据)
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output current (输出电流)
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output shaft (输出轴;从动轴)
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cardiac output (心输出量)
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signal output (信号输出;输出信号)
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data output (数据输出)
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economic output (经济产出;经济产量,流量)
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output torque (输出转矩;输出力矩;输出扭矩)
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output file (输出文件)
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value of industrial output (工业产值)
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production output (生产量)
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daily output (日产量)
- You run the software, you look at the output, you make modifications. (运行这个软件,看看输出信息,并做修改。)
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export, crop, harvest, yield ([计]输出,输出量;[经]产量;出产)
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export, bulk out ([计]输出)
4. fluency
流利度,流畅度
- fluency in english (流利英语)
- I have achieved varying degrees of fluency in 12 languages, and look forward to learning more. (我已经在12门语言上达到了不同程度的流利,还期待学更多种语言。)
- mellifluence, volubility (流畅,流利)
5. accuracy
精确度,准确度
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high accuracy (高准确度)
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measurement accuracy (量测精度)
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measuring accuracy (测量精度;计量精度)
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machining accuracy (加工精度;精加工精确度)
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control accuracy (控制精度)
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positioning accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)
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calculation accuracy (计算精度)
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tracking accuracy (跟踪精度)
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degree of accuracy (精确度)
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accuracy of measurement (测量精度)
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dimensional accuracy (尺寸精度)
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location accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)
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accuracy control (精度控制;精确控制,精确度控制)
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accuracy test (精度检验,精度试验;准确度测试)
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calibration accuracy (校准精度;校准精确度)
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accuracy of measuring (计量准确度)
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dynamic accuracy (动态精度;动态正确性;动态准确度)
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alignment accuracy (对准精度;调整精度)
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relative accuracy (相对精度)
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accuracy grade (精度等级;准确度级别)
- He passes the ball with unerring accuracy. (他传球准确无误。)
6. punctuation
标点符号
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punctuation mark (n. 标点符号)
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punctuation character (标点字符;标点字元)
- He was known for his poor grammar and punctuation. (他以很差的语法和标点符号使用而出名。)
- point, interpunction ([遗][语]标点;标点符号)
7. royal
王室的,皇家的
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royal family (王室;皇族)
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royal jelly (蜂王浆,王浆)
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royal society ((英)皇家学会)
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royal palace (皇家宫殿)
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royal court (宫廷)
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royal navy ((英)皇家海军)
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royal bank of scotland (苏格兰皇家银行)
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royal road (捷径;坦途)
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royal academy (皇家艺术院;皇家艺术学会)
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royal highness (英皇族亲属间的称呼)
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royal air force (n. 英国空军)
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royal blue (品蓝)
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battle royal (混战;激战;激烈的争论)
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royal assent ((国王对国会决议的)御准)
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royal institution (n. 英国科学研究所)
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royal charter (皇家宪章(英国法律))
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the royal palace (王宫)
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the royal family (王室)
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classical, distinguished (皇家的;盛大的;女王的;高贵的;第一流的)
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house-hold (王室;王室成员)
8. nationwide
全国性地
- The figures show unemployment falling nationwide last month. (数字显示,上个月失业数字正全国性地下降。)
- countrywide (全国范围的;全国性的)
9. thankful
为……感到高兴的;感谢的
- be thankful for (感谢…;对…感激)
- Most of the time I'm just thankful that I've got a job. (大部分时候我庆幸自己有了份工作。)
- grateful, benedictory (感谢的;欣慰的)
10. constitution
宪法
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chemical constitution (化学结构;化学组成)
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physical constitution (n. 体格)
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written constitution (成文宪法)
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amendments to the constitution (宪法修正案)
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federal constitution (美国联邦宪法)
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economic constitution (经济法)
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genetic constitution (基因组成;遗传素质;遗传成分)
- The right to speak freely is written into the Constitution of the United States. (言论自由的权利被写入美国宪法。)
- formation, fabric, structure, build, make (宪法;体质;章程;构造)
11. liberty
自由
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at liberty (自由;随意;有空)
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statue of liberty (n. 自由女神)
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individual liberty (个人自由)
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personal liberty (人身自由;个人自由)
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take the liberty (冒昧;擅自)
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set someone at liberty (解放(或释放)某人;恢复某人的自由)
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liberty times (自由时报(台湾第一大日报))
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political liberty (政治自由)
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liberty bell (n. [美]独立钟(指美国费城独立厅的大钟,1776年7月4日鸣此钟宣布美国独立,1835年被损))
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take the liberty of (冒昧的;擅自)
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civil liberty (公民自由)
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liberty city (自由市(游戏中用语))
- the fight for liberty and equality (争取自由和平等的斗争)
- freedom, permission, leave (自由;许可;冒失)
12. jungle
热带丛林
- concrete jungle (水泥丛林;立体丛林;混凝土建成的野兽世界)
- the Amazon jungle (亚马孙丛林)
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mott, chaparral (丛林,[林]密林;危险地带)
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backwoods (丛林的;蛮荒的)
13. cafeteria
小餐馆,咖啡馆
- the school cafeteria (学校餐厅)
- self-service restaurant (自助餐厅)
14. fold
折叠;交叉
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fold up (倒闭;撒手;垮台;放弃)
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fold belt (褶皱带)
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fold increase (成倍增加)
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vocal fold (声襞)
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fold line (折线;折纹;返折线)
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Fold the paper along the dotted line. (沿虚线将纸折起来。)
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It’ll fit in if you fold it in half . (对折的话就能放下了。)
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infold, enfold (折叠;合拢;抱住;笼罩)
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Christian, believer (折痕;信徒;羊栏)
15. global
全世界的,全球的
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global economy (全球经济)
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global warming (全球变暖)
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global market (全球市场)
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global climate (全球气候)
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global optimization (整体最佳化)
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global network (全球网)
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global environment (n. 全球环境;地球环境)
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global change (全球变化;全世界性变化)
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global positioning system (全球位置测定系统)
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global village (地球村,世界村)
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global optimum (总体最优值)
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global stability (全局稳定性;整体稳定性;大范围稳定)
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global strategy (全球战略;全球策略)
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global value (总价值,总值)
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global marketing (全球营销;总括市场)
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global community (全球社区;地球村)
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global system (全球系统;全球税制)
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global sourcing (全球采购;全球资源)
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global view (全局观点;全局视图)
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global reach (全球性覆盖)
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global climate change (全球气候变化)
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the global economy (全球经济)
- spherical, ball-shaped (全球的;总体的;球形的)
16. decade
十年
- over the past decade (在过去的十年里)
- ...the last decade of the nineteenth century. (…19世纪的最后10年。)
- decennium, dix (十年,十年期;十)
17. trend
趋势,倾向
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market trend (市场趋势;市场趋向)
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general trend (一般趋势)
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trend analysis (趋势分析)
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trend towards (vt. 趋向(倾向))
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downward trend (向下趋势,下跌趋势)
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follow the trend (跟随时尚)
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economic trend ([经]经济趋势)
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trend line (趋势线;走向线;瞧直线)
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common trend (共同趋势;总趋向,总走向)
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linear trend (线性趋势)
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sales trend (销售趋势;销售动向)
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trend growth (趋势增长)
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buck the trend (反潮流)
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trend analysis method (趋势分析法)
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trend growth rate (趋势增长率)
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trend test (趋势检验;趋向试验)
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secular trend (长期趋势)
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The current trend is towards more part-time employment. (当前的趋势是雇用更多的兼职人员。)
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the general trend towards the centralization of political power (政治权力集中化的普遍趋势)
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A disturbing trend is that victims of violence are getting younger. (一个令人担心的趋势是,暴力行为的受害者越来越年轻。)
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The growing trend is for single mothers to bring up children by themselves. (单身母亲独自抚养孩子的趋势在上升。)
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Even so, the underlying trend is positive. (尽管如此,基本趋势仍是乐观的。)
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national and international economic trends (国内和国际的经济趋势)
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the downward trend in the price of gold (黄金价格的下滑势头)
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Successive presidents have tried to reverse this trend , but without success. (连续几任总统都试图扭转这一趋势,但均未成功。)
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tendency, tide, direction, liability, set ([统计]趋势,倾向;[地质]走向)
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verge on, tend towards (趋向,伸向)
18. absence
缺乏;缺席
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absence of (缺乏)
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in the absence of (缺乏,不存在;无…时,缺少…时)
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absence from (缺席;不在)
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in absence (当…不在的时候;缺席)
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in absence of (缺乏…)
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absence of mind (心不在焉)
- In the absence of any evidence, the police had to let Myers go. (警察没有证据,只好把迈尔斯放了。)
- shortage, deficiency, need, short of, drought (没有;缺乏;[法]缺席;不注意)
19. theory
理论;学说
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in theory (理论上)
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basic theory (基本理论)
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control theory (控制理论,控制论)
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game theory (博弈论,对策论)
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system theory (系统论)
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management theory (管理理论)
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set theory (集合论)
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economic theory (经济理论;理论经济学)
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deng xiaoping theory (邓小平理论)
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fuzzy theory (模糊理论;含模理论)
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general theory (一般理论;统一理论)
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learning theory (学习理论;学习论)
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information theory (信息论;情报理论)
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graph theory (图论)
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field theory (场论)
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reliability theory (可靠性理论)
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probability theory (概率论)
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political theory (政治学理论)
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optimization theory (最优化理论)
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wave theory ([物]波动论;波动说)
- Freudian theory has had a great influence on psychology. (弗洛伊德理论对心理学产生过巨大影响。)
- mechanism, element, speculation, doctrine, guess (理论;原理;学说;推测)
20. acquisition
(语言)习得
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data acquisition (数据采集)
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data acquisition system (数据采集系统;资料获取系统)
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language acquisition (语言习得)
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land acquisition (土地征用)
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merger and acquisition (收购兼并;兼并与收购)
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knowledge acquisition (知识获取;知识习得;知识获得;知识采集)
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information acquisition (信息获取;信息采集)
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acquisition time (收集时间)
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target acquisition (自标探测,目标获取)
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acquisition cost (取得成本;购置成本)
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acquisition and merger (兼并)
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acquisition of land (收购土地)
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acquisition of assets (购置资产;资产的取得)
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data acquisition unit (数据采集器)
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acquisition agreement (收购协议)
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acquisition price (购置价格)
- the acquisition of language (语言的习得)
- getting, procurement, winning (获得物,获得)
21. attain
达到;获得
- More women are attaining positions of power. (越来越多的女性获得要职。)
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accomplish, carry out, earn, acquire, come true (达到,实现;获得;到达)
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go, take, land, arrive at (达到;获得;到达)
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achievement, effort, success, accomplishment, Vostro (成就)
22. surround
环绕,围绕
- surround sound (环绕立体声)
- He glared at the people who surrounded the tent. (他怒视着围住帐篷的那些人。)
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invest, case, enclose (围绕;包围)
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entironment, girdle (围绕物)
23. curriculum
(学校的)课程
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curriculum reform (课程改革)
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curriculum design (课程设计)
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curriculum development (课程开发;课程编制)
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curriculum vitae ((拉)简历)
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core curriculum (基础课程)
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curriculum theory (课程理论,课程学说)
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national curriculum (国民教育课程)
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curriculum integration (课程整合)
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hidden curriculum (隐性课程;潜在课程;隐蔽课程;非正式课程)
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activity curriculum (活动课程)
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professional curriculum (专业课程)
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curriculum schedule (课程表)
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curriculum included (课程包括)
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Languages are an essential part of the school curriculum. (语言是学校课程中必不可少的部分。)
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curriculum planning (课程安排)
24. adequate
足够的,充分的
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adequate for (胜任……的;对……是足够的;适合……的)
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adequate consideration (充分考虑;适当约因)
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adequate preparation (充分准备)
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adequate housing (适当居所)
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adequate and systematic service (配套服务)
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Farmers have been slow to make adequate provision for their retirement. (农民们迟迟没有为退休做好适当安排。)
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Some creams we tested failed to give adequate protection against UV light. (我们检测的有些防晒霜不能提供足够的防紫外线保护。)
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The standard of his work is barely adequate . (他的工作水准勉强合格。)
-
The company has yet to provide an adequate explanation for its actions. (该公司对其行动仍未作出充分解释。)
- suitable, competent, appropriate, proper, becoming (充足的;适当的;胜任的)
25. medium
媒介物;渠道
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medium sized (adj. 中等大小的)
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culture medium (培养基(培养微生物的养料))
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medium size (中号,中码;中号尺码)
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porous medium (多孔介质;疏松介质)
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medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)
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medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)
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medium frequency (中频(略作MF,mf))
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medium temperature (介质温度,中间温度)
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medium pressure (中压;中等压力)
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happy medium (折衷办法)
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working medium (工作介质;使用介质)
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liquid medium (液体;液体介质)
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medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)
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medium voltage (中压)
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transmission medium (传送介质)
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storage medium (存储介质;[计]存储媒体)
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medium speed (中速)
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cooling medium (冷却介质)
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filter medium (滤介质;滤材;滤器填料)
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medium model (中模式)
- Advertising is a powerful medium. (广告是具有强大影响力的传播媒介。)
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mid, intermediary, middle, secondary, moderate (中间的,中等的;半生熟的)
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method, approach, way, system, how (方法;媒体;媒介;中间物)
26. ensure
确保,保证
-
ensure public security (保安)
-
ensure from (v. 保护)
- facilities to ensure the safety of cyclists (确保骑车人安全的设施)
- undertake, assure, insure (保证,确保;使安全)
27. accelerate
加速
- measures to accelerate the rate of economic growth (加快经济增长速度的措施)
- improve, increase speed (加速;促进;增加)
28. target
目标
-
on target (到达目标上空;正追踪目标;切题,切中要害)
-
target market ([经]目标市场)
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target language (目的语;目标语言;译入语)
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target system (目标系统)
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target detection (目标检测;目标探测;目标觉察)
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sales target (销售目标)
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moving target (n. 活动目标)
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strategic target (战略目标)
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target audience (目标受众;目标观众;目标客户)
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target area (目标区,靶面积)
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target customers (目标客户,目标顾客)
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target cost (目标成本)
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target price (目标价格;指标价格)
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target value (目标值)
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quality target (质量指标)
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hit the target (射中靶子;达到目的)
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target group (目标群体)
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an easy target (◎容易击中的目标)
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target location (n. 目标位置,目标定位;目标搜索)
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target zone (目标区)
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There is no target date for completion of the new project. (这个新的项目何时完工没有预定日期。)
-
The government may fail to meet (= achieve ) its target of recycling 25% of domestic waste. (政府可能达不到回收利用25%的生活垃圾的目标。)
-
Jiang set annual growth targets of 8–9%. (江确定了8%至9%的年增长目标。)
- goal, object, end, cause, aim (目标;靶子)
29. enlarge
扩大
- enlarge on (详述)
-
an operation to enlarge her breasts (她的丰胸手术)
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Police will have the pictures enlarged in an attempt to identify the thief. (为了确认窃贼的身份,警方会将这些照片放大。)
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extend, broaden (扩大;放大;详述)
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extend, grow (扩大;使增大;扩展)
30. guarantee
保证
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quality guarantee (品质保证,质量保证)
-
credit guarantee (信用担保;信贷保证)
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guarantee period (保修期;保质期)
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loan guarantee (贷款担保,借款保证函)
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bank guarantee (银行担保)
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legal guarantee (法律保证,法律担保)
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letter of guarantee (保证书;信用保证书)
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guarantee insurance (保证保险,盗窃意外保险)
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financial guarantee ([经]财务担保)
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performance guarantee (履行合同保证人;履约保证)
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guarantee fund ([经]保证基金,担保基金)
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payment guarantee (付款保证书;付款担保)
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guarantee from (v. 保证不)
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guarantee against (保证不…)
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money back guarantee ([经]保证退款)
-
company limited by guarantee (担保有限公司;保证有限公司)
-
guarantee time (保修期限)
-
guarantee value (保证值)
-
guarantee letter (保函)
-
guarantee deposit (保证金;押金)
- The bank will only lend me money if my parents guarantee the loan. (只有我父母作担保,银行才会给我贷款。)
-
assurance, certification, commitment, warranty, pledge ([金融]保证;[法]担保;保证人;保证书;[经]抵押品)
-
assure, undertake, swear for ([金融]保证;[法]担保)
31. adjust
调节;调整
-
adjust and control (调控)
-
adjust price (调整价格)
-
Check and adjust the brakes regularly. (经常检查并调节刹车装置。)
-
Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning. (尝尝汤的味道,然后调整佐料用量。)
-
If your employment status changes, your tax code will be adjusted accordingly. (如果就业状况改变,你的免税代码也会作相应调整。)
-
regulate, coordinate, frame, restructure (调整,使…适合;校准)
-
correct, adapt to something (调整,校准;适应)
32. inform
告知,通知
-
inform against (检举;告发)
-
inform of (通知;报告)
-
inform about (告发;通知;告诉)
- They decided to inform the police. (他们决定通知警察。)
-
message, bring in on (通知;告诉;报告)
-
tell on, blow the whistle (告发;告密)
33. dedication
专心致志
- professional dedication (敬业精神)
- commitment, devotion (奉献;献身)
34. dedicated
专心致志的
-
dedicated line (专线;专用线路)
-
dedicated team (特别小组;专门小组)
-
dedicated computer (专用电脑)
-
dedicated channel ([计]专用信道)
- a dedicated graphics processor (专用图形处理器)
- devoted, special ([计]专用的;专注的;献身的)
35. manual
手册;指南
-
manual operation ([计]人工操作;手控)
-
manual work (手工作业)
-
manual control (手动控制;人工控制)
-
manual labor (体力劳动;手工)
-
instruction manual (安装手册,操作工序说明书;工艺规范)
-
user manual (使用手册)
-
manual transmission (手动变速箱;手排档变速箱;人力操纵传动)
-
manual labour (体力劳动;手工劳动)
-
operation manual (操作指南;操作手册)
-
manual arc welding (手工电弧焊)
-
reference manual (参考手册)
-
manual mode (手控方式)
-
quality manual (质量手册;品质手册)
-
manual welding (人工焊接;手动熔接)
-
user's manual (用户手册,使用说瞄)
-
manual valve (手动阀;手控阀)
-
maintenance manual (维护手册)
-
manual system (人工系统;手动系统)
-
manual pump (手动泵)
-
operating manual (使用说明书)
-
Consult the computer manual if you have a problem. (如有问题请参阅计算机用法指南。)
-
a user manual (用户指南)
-
handmade, mechanic (手工的;体力的)
-
guide, handbook, notebook (手册,指南)
36. theft
偷窃
-
identity theft (身份盗窃,身份盗用)
-
guard against theft (防盗)
-
grand theft (重偷窃罪)
-
auto theft (汽车偷窃)
-
Car theft is on the increase. (汽车盗窃案在上升。)
-
an arrest for petty theft (以小偷小摸罪名逮捕)
-
Three men were charged with attempted theft . (三名男子被指控企图行窃。)
- ripoff, robbery ([法]盗窃;偷;赃物)
37. announcement
通告;宣告
-
official announcement (正式通知;官方消息)
-
results announcement ([财经]业绩公布)
- The minister made the announcement at a news conference. (部长在记者招待会上发表了这项声明。)
- publication, declaration (公告;宣告;发表;通告)
38. mate
老兄,老弟,伙计
-
soul mate (情人;性情相投的人;心心相印的伙伴)
-
running mate ((美)竞选伙伴)
-
mate with (使紧密配合)
-
chief mate (大副(等于chief officer))
- What’s the time, mate? (几点了,老兄?)
-
friend, assistant, brother, aid, fellow (助手,大副;[生物]配偶;同事;配对物)
-
accord, unify (使配对;使一致;结伴)
-
copulate, close fit ([生物]交配;成配偶;紧密配合)
39. cream
奶油;油
-
ice cream (冰淇淋)
-
whipped cream (n. 生奶油)
-
cream cheese (n. 奶油干酪)
-
eye cream (护眼霜)
-
sour cream (酸奶油)
-
face cream (面霜;雪花膏)
-
vanilla ice cream (香草冰淇淋)
-
shaving cream (刮胡膏,剃须膏)
-
chocolate ice cream (巧克力冰淇淋)
-
cream of the crop (精华;最优秀的人)
-
hand cream (护手霜;润手香脂)
-
ice cream cone (n. 冰淇淋蛋卷;盛冰淇淋的锥形杯)
-
sun cream (防晒霜)
-
cream sauce (奶油沙司;奶油汁)
-
fresh cream (鲜奶油;忌廉鲜奶油)
-
cream cake (奶油蛋糕)
-
cold cream (冷霜,冷膏;雪花膏)
-
full cream (全脂的)
-
whipping cream (可打稠制作掼奶油的奶油;奶油含量过高的乳酪)
-
strawberry ice cream (草莓冰激凌)
-
fresh cream (鲜奶油)
-
strawberries and cream (浇奶油的草莓)
- essence, elite, flower, prime, distillation ([食品]奶油,乳脂;精华;面霜;乳酪)
40. razor
剃刀
-
razor blade (刮胡刀刀片;剃须刀片)
-
electric razor (电动剃刀;电动刮胡刀)
-
razor wire (铁丝网;刀片刺网)
-
safety razor (安全剃刀)
-
an electric razor (电动剃须刀)
-
a disposable razor (一次性剃刀)
-
shave (剃,用剃刀刮)
-
shiv (剃刀)
41. catch on
学会
- However, you will be amazed at how quickly they catch on and how engrossed in their homework they will be simply by taking this approach. (然而,你会吃惊的发现他们会很快的抓住要点并沉浸在他们的作业中,用这个方法,作业变得很简单。)
- see, absorb, read, seize (理解,明白;变得流行)
42. for ages
很久,很长时间
- The sun came over the mountains to the east. Temperatures reached 40 degrees at 11am and stayed there for ages. (太阳从东边的山上升起,气温在上午11点就升到了40度,并在很长时间里一直保持着。)
- for a long time, for so long (很久;很长时间)
43. brochure
小册子
-
brochure design (宣传册设计;小册子设计;书刊画册设计)
-
sales brochure (售楼说明书;推广小册子)
-
travel brochure (旅游指南)
- a holiday brochure (度假手册)
44. cab
出租汽车
-
call a cab (骑士骑马跨跃栅栏时挥动一只手臂以保持平衡)
-
cab driver (出租车司机)
-
New York’s yellow cabs (纽约的黄色出租车)
-
Ralph tried to hail a cab (= wave to get a cab to stop for you ) . (拉尔夫招手想叫一辆出租车。)
- taxi, wheelhouse ([车辆]驾驶室;出租汽车;出租马车)
45. relative
亲戚,亲属
-
relative humidity (相对湿度)
-
relative error (相对误差)
-
relative position (相对位置)
-
relative standard (相对标准;相关标准)
-
relative motion (相对运动)
-
relative density (相对密度(等于specific gravity))
-
relative permeability (相对渗透率;相对磁导率;空间磁导率)
-
relative importance (相对重要性)
-
relative standard deviation (相对标准偏差;相对标准差)
-
relative stability (相对稳定度,相对稳定性;稳定比值)
-
relative theory (相对论,相对理论)
-
relative merits (优缺点;相比较而言的优点)
-
relative molecular mass (相对分子质量)
-
relative movement (相对运动)
-
relative value (相对价值;相对值)
-
relative displacement (相对位移;相对排量)
-
relative analysis (n. 对比分析)
-
relative strength (相对强势)
-
relative velocity ([物]相对速度)
-
relative efficiency (相对效率;相对有效性;相对效能)
- a gathering of friends and relatives (亲朋好友的聚会)
-
opposing, proportional (相对的;有关系的;成比例的)
-
kin, belongings (亲戚;相关物;[语]关系词;亲缘植物)
46. pat
轻拍;拍
-
pat on the back (鼓励;[口]表扬)
-
stand pat (坚持)
- He patted the dog affectionately. (他亲热地轻轻拍了拍那只狗。)
-
experienced, applicable, skilled, becoming, shaped (恰好的;熟练的;合适的)
-
just, spot (恰好;熟记地)
-
tablet, nubble (轻拍;小块;轻拍声)
-
chuck (轻拍)
-
tap (轻拍)
47. congratulate
祝贺
-
congratulate oneself (v. 感到庆幸)
-
congratulate on (v. 祝贺)
- He never even stopped to congratulate me. (他甚至没有过来向我祝贺。)
- celebrate, felicitate (祝贺;恭喜;庆贺)
48. explicit
明确的;清楚的
-
explicit expression (显式表达式)
-
explicit knowledge (显性知识;外显知识)
-
explicit memory (外显记忆)
-
explicit function (显函数)
-
explicit formulation (显式)
-
The contrast could not have been made more explicit. (这个对比再清楚不过了。)
-
explicit knowledge of grammar (清楚易懂的语法知识)
-
The kidnappers gave us explicit instructions not to involve the police. (绑匪明确告诉我们不许报警。)
-
Be explicit when you talk about money with your family. (与家人谈钱的问题要直截了当。)
- precise, decided, distinct, specific, express (明确的;清楚的;直率的;详述的)
49. eyebrow
眉毛
- eyebrow pencil (眉笔)
- thick bushy eyebrows (浓密的眉毛)
- valla, brovo ([解剖]眉毛)
50. on purpose
故意地
- Maybe he does this on purpose? (也许他是故意这么做的?)
- by design, in purpose (有目的地,故意地)
51. upwards
'ʌpwədz 向上地
- upwards of (多于,……以上)
-
Pointing upwards, he indicated a large nest high in the tree. (他朝上指指,示意树上高处有个大鸟窝。)
-
The path began to climb steeply upwards. (小路开始陡然向上。)
- up, zenithward (向上;在上部;向上游)
52. upper
上面的
-
upper part (上部)
-
upper limit (上限;最高极限)
-
upper bound (上界;最大值)
-
upper hand (n. 优势,上风)
-
upper end (上端)
-
upper lip (上嘴唇)
-
upper layer (上层)
-
upper class (上等阶层,上流社会)
-
upper level (高层;高等级;上水平)
-
upper mantle (上地幔;上部地函)
-
upper respiratory tract (上呼吸道)
-
upper arm (上臂)
-
upper surface (上表面)
-
upper right (右上方/角)
-
upper leather (面革)
-
upper side (上面;上盘)
-
upper cover (上盖,上层覆盖)
-
upper atmosphere (上层大气;高空大气)
-
upper house (上议院)
-
upper limb (上肢;上翼;上边缘)
- the upper lip (上唇)
- higher, over ([流][地质]上面的,上部的;较高的)
53. unconscious
无意的;不知不觉的
-
unconscious of (不知道;未发觉)
-
collective unconscious ([心]集体无意识)
- She was found alive but unconscious. (她被找到时还活着,但已不省人事。)
- mechanical, automatic, cold, spontaneous ([心理]无意识的;失去知觉的;[医]不省人事的;未发觉的)
54. rigid
僵硬的
-
rigid body (刚体;刚性体)
-
rigid frame (刚性构架)
-
rigid frame bridge (刚构桥,刚架桥;刚架式桥梁)
-
rigid plastic (硬质塑料)
-
rigid pavement (刚性路面;混凝土路面)
-
rigid foam (硬质泡沫塑料;硬塑胶)
-
rigid foundation (刚性基础;刚性地基;钢性基础)
-
rigid connection (刚性联接)
-
rigid polyvinyl chloride (硬聚氯乙烯)
-
rigid structure ([化]刚性结构)
-
rigid system (刚体系;刚性系统)
-
rigid support (刚性支承;刚性支架;刚强支柱)
-
rigid rotor (刚性转子;刚接式旋翼;整体转筒)
-
rigid steel (硬钢)
- rigid and authoritarian methods of education (死板、专断的教育方法)
- strict, precise, wooden, accurate, mathematical (严格的;僵硬的,死板的;坚硬的;精确的)
55. tight
绷紧的
-
sit tight (稳坐不动;坚持主张;静待事态的发展)
-
in the tight (【英式橄榄球】在密集阵式中)
-
tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)
-
tight credit (信用紧缩;银根紧)
-
tight monetary policy (紧缩的货币政策;紧缩信用政策)
-
sleep tight (美美睡上一觉)
-
tight budget (紧缩的预算;手头很紧)
-
air tight (严密的,不透气的)
-
tight spot (紧要关头)
-
a little tight (有点紧;有一点点醉)
-
tight fit (紧密配合;牢配合)
-
tight squeeze (n. 处境困难;极度拥挤;狭道)
-
tight corner (紧要关头;处于困境)
-
tight coupling (紧密耦合;紧密结合)
-
tight junction (紧密连接;紧密接头)
-
in a tight spot (处于困境,处境险恶)
-
tight money ([经]银根紧俏;高息借款)
-
gas tight (气密;不透气)
-
water tight ([电]水密;水密的)
-
tight market (供不应求的市场;交投活跃而差价小的市场)
-
tight jeans (紧身牛仔裤)
-
My shoes were so tight that I could hardly walk. (鞋子很紧,我几乎不能走路。)
-
The jacket is rather a tight fit (= it fits too tightly ) . (这件夹克衫太紧了。)
-
severe, hard, fast, sealed, rigorous ([服装][贸易]紧的;[机]密封的;绷紧的;麻烦的;严厉的;没空的;吝啬的)
-
thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully, fast (紧紧地;彻底地)
56. resemble
像;与……相似
-
It’s amazing how closely Brian and Steve resemble each other. (布赖恩和史蒂夫真是惊人地相像。)
-
He grew up to resemble his father. (他长大了,很像他父亲。)
- favor (类似,像)
57. transparent
清晰易辨的;透明的
-
transparent glass (透明玻璃)
-
transparent plastic (透明塑胶)
-
transparent film (透明薄膜;透谩膜;透明胶片)
-
transparent window (透冒;透明观察孔线)
-
transparent color (透明颜色)
-
transparent soap (透明皂)
-
transparent paper (透明纸;玻璃纸)
-
transparent body (透缅;透明体)
- a transparent plastic container (透明的塑料容器)
- apparent, honest, decided, crystal, open (透明的;显然的;坦率的;易懂的)
58. unrest
不安
- social unrest (社会动荡;社会不安)
- tension, unease (不安;动荡的局面;不安的状态)
59. merely
只;仅仅
- He’s merely a boy – you can’t expect him to understand. (他只是个孩子——你不要指望他能理解。)
- simply, just, only, but, barely (仅仅,只不过;只是)
60. purchase
购买
-
purchase price (买价,进货价格)
-
purchase order (订购单,采购订单)
-
purchase contract (购货合同)
-
purchase cost (进货成本)
-
material purchase (原材料采购;物料采购)
-
hire purchase (n. 分期付款购买)
-
make a purchase (购物)
-
purchase tax ([英]购买税;消费品)
-
bulk purchase (大量采购,成批采购)
-
option to purchase (购买选择权)
-
proof of purchase (购买凭证)
-
purchase quantity (采购量)
-
group purchase (团购)
-
louisiana purchase (路易斯安那购置地;路易斯安纳购买案)
-
time purchase (分期付款采购)
-
purchase money (买价;定价)
-
purchase discount (购货折扣)
-
purchase requisition (请购单)
-
purchase option (进货选择权)
-
cost of purchase (采购成本;购物款项)
-
You can purchase insurance online. (你可以在网上买保险。)
-
the growing demand to purchase goods on credit (不断增长的赊账购物的需求)
-
Where did you purchase the car? (你在哪里买的车?)
-
buy, grip ([贸易]购买;紧握;起重装置)
-
buy, win ([贸易]购买;赢得)
61. on the other hand
另一方面
- Perhaps, on the other hand, it may not. (另一方面,或许肥皂不具有这种效能。)
- on the other side (另一方面)
62. negotiate
协商;谈判
- negotiate about (协商;谈判)
- His first aim is to get the warring parties back to the negotiating table (= discussing something ). (他的首要目标就是把交战各方拉回到谈判桌上。)
-
transfer, surmount (谈判,商议;转让;越过)
-
transact (谈判,交涉)
63. outline
勾出轮廓
-
in outline (◎画…的草图(或轮廓))
-
general outline (大纲,概要)
-
outline form (外形;洞缘形)
-
outline view (n. 大纲视图)
-
outline map (略图)
-
outline plan (纲要计划)
-
outline drawing (外形图;轮廓图)
-
outline dimension (外形尺寸)
-
a map with our property outlined in red (用红色勾画出我们住宅轮廓的地图)
-
trees outlined against the sky (天空映衬下的树木轮廓)
-
profile, program, brief, contour (轮廓;大纲;概要;略图)
-
summarize, sum up (概述;略述;描画…轮廓)
64. ambiguous
模棱两可的
-
The language in the Minister’s statement is highly ambiguous. (部长的声明措辞很含糊。)
-
His role in the affair is ambiguous. (他在这起事件中的角色并不明确。)
- blurred (模糊不清的;[数]引起歧义的)
65. offence
冒犯;得罪
-
criminal offence (刑事犯罪)
-
take offence (生气)
-
traffic offence (违反交通规章)
- His solicitor said he committed the offence because he was heavily in debt. (他的律师说他犯罪是因为欠下巨债。)
- crime, attempt, attack, violation, guilt (犯罪;违反;过错;攻击)
66. approval
赞成;赞许;批准
-
approval of (批准;同意)
-
examination and approval (审查准许)
-
for approval (提交批准)
-
approval process (审批流程;审批手续;批准流程)
-
prior approval (事先批准;预先审批;事前批准;事前许可;预先核准)
-
subject to approval (需经批准;以确认为准)
-
final approval (最后核准,最后批准)
-
approval authority (批准机关;核准权)
-
approval documents (批准文件)
-
written approval (书面许可,书面批准)
-
certificate of approval (合格证;批准证明书)
-
project approval (立项;项目批准;项目许可)
-
unanimous approval (一致通过)
-
official approval (正式批准;官方批准)
-
on approval ([俚]供试用的;包退换的)
-
type approval (型式批准)
-
approval procedure (审核手续;批准程序)
-
win approval (得到支持,获得通过)
-
seal of approval (批准印章)
-
loan approval (贷款批准;放款核准)
-
The president has already given his approval to the plan. (总统已经批准了这个计划。)
-
It is just three months since we received official approval to go ahead with the project. (三个月前我们刚刚得到正式批准进行这个项目。)
-
A company cannot be sold without the approval of the shareholders. (没有股东的同意不能出售公司。)
-
The bill will be submitted for approval by Congress. (这项法案将提交国会通过。)
-
The President would appoint the Council of Ministers, subject to the approval of the National Assembly. (总统将任命内阁成员,但需经国民议会批准。)
-
The IMF has given its seal of approval to the government’s economic strategy. (国际货币基金组织已经同意该政府的经济策略。)
-
appointments requiring parliamentary approval (需经议会批准的任命)
- confirmation, authorization, validation, ratification (批准;认可;赞成)
67. bent
弯曲的
-
bent on (下决心)
-
bent out of shape (气坏了;大发雷霆)
-
bent axle (曲轴)
-
bent frame (排架;弯肋骨;烘弯肋骨)
-
bent pipe (弯管;弯头)
-
bent wood (曲木)
-
a bent nail (弯曲的钉子)
-
Stand with your knees slightly bent. (双膝微曲站立。)
-
He breathed in deeply, bent double in pain (= with the top part of your body leaning forward towards your legs ) . (他深深地吸着气,痛得直不起腰来。)
-
a bent old man (= not standing straight ) (一个驼背老汉)
-
weakness, interest, habit, like, appetite (爱好,嗜好)
-
curve, winding, flexural, crooked (弯曲的;决心的)
68. applicant
申请人
- job applicant (求职人员)
- We have had lots of applicants for these positions. (对这些职位我们已有了很多申请人。)
- postulant, proposer ([专利]申请人,申请者;请求者)
69. certificate
证书;证明
-
qualification certificate (资格证书)
-
registration certificate (登记证;注册证书;注册证明)
-
certificate of origin ([商]原产地证书)
-
inspection certificate (检验证明书;检查证明)
-
marriage certificate (结婚证书)
-
certificate of quality (品质证明书,质量证明书)
-
birth certificate (出生证明)
-
health certificate (健康证明书)
-
quality certificate (品质证明书;技师证明书)
-
deposit certificate (银行存款单)
-
certificate of registration (注册执照)
-
certificate of approval (合格证;批准证明书)
-
certificate authority (凭证管理中心;认证授权)
-
business registration certificate (商业登记执照)
-
graduation certificate (毕业证书)
-
valid certificate (有效证书;有效凭证)
-
death certificate (死亡证明)
-
acceptance certificate (验收证明书)
-
test certificate (试验证瞄;汽车(安全性能)证明)
-
identity certificate (身份证明书,身份证)
- a degree certificate (学位证书)
- license, letter, patent, permit ([管理]证书;执照,文凭)
70. registration
登记;注册
-
registration form (登记表,注册表)
-
image registration ([计]图象配准;光栅重合)
-
household registration (户口登记)
-
registration certificate (登记证;注册证书;注册证明)
-
registration fee (注册费,登记费;挂号费;更名费)
-
business registration (营业登记)
-
tax registration (税务登记)
-
registration card (登记卡)
-
marriage registration (结婚登记)
-
registration number (n. 汽车牌照号码,(软件)注册号)
-
household registration system (户口登记制度)
-
vehicle registration (车辆登记;车辆注册登记)
-
application for registration (申请注册)
-
certificate of registration (注册执照)
-
commercial registration (商业登记)
-
registration office (挂号处)
-
business registration certificate (商业登记执照)
-
voter registration (选民登记)
-
registration book (n. 汽车登记簿)
-
registration code (注册码;注册号)
-
Student registration (= for a course of study ) starts the first week in September. (学生注册在9月份的第一个星期开始。)
-
The registration fee is $75. (注册费是75美元。)
- entry, enrollment ([专利]登记;注册;挂号)
71. competence
能力
-
core competence (核心竞争力;核心才能)
-
communicative competence (交际能力)
-
professional competence (专业技能)
-
language competence (语言表达能力)
-
linguistic competence (语言能力)
-
pragmatic competence (语用能力)
-
competence model (能力模型;胜任能力模型)
-
social competence (社交能力)
-
cognitive competence (认知能力)
- Typing is considered by most employers to be a basic competence. (大多数雇主认为打字是一项基本技能。)
- ability, capacity, rights, power, jurisdiction (能力,[胚]胜任;权限;作证能力;足以过舒适生活的收入)
72. diploma
毕业证书
-
college diploma (大学文凭;(高等学校)文凭、毕业证书)
-
high school diploma (高中文凭)
-
postgraduate diploma (研究生文凭;研究生文凭课程)
-
graduate diploma (硕士文凭;研究生文凭)
-
university diploma (大学毕业证书)
-
diploma mill ([美口]文凭制造工厂;野鸡大学;不入流学校)
- I’m hoping to get my teaching diploma this year. (我希望今年能拿到教师证书。)
- graduation certificate, leaving certificate (毕业证书,学位证书;公文,文书;奖状)
73. marketing
市场营销
-
marketing strategy (行销策略;市场战略)
-
marketing network (营销网)
-
marketing management (营销管理;销售管理)
-
sales and marketing (销售和市场;市场销售部)
-
marketing system (市场营销体系)
-
marketing department (市场部,销售部)
-
marketing channel (销售渠道,行销通道)
-
marketing plan (销售计划)
-
international marketing ([经济]国际市场销售)
-
integrated marketing (整合营销;整合行销;整合市场营销)
-
direct marketing (直接行销)
-
marketing research (销售调研)
-
marketing planning (行销计划)
-
marketing manager (市场销售经理)
-
marketing environment (营销环境,行销环境;市场营销环境)
-
relationship marketing (n. 关系营销)
-
marketing mix (行销组合,营销组合)
-
marketing concept (市场营销观念)
-
marketing campaign (营销活动)
-
marketing communication (营销传播;销售信息交流)
-
a clever marketing ploy (聪明的营销策略)
-
Company sales improved dramatically following a $2 million marketing campaign. (公司投入两百万美元搞了一个营销活动之后,销售额显著提高。)
-
a career in sales and marketing (市场营销工作)
-
Cushman is director of marketing for a chain of Italian restaurants. (库什曼是一家意大利连锁饭店的营销经理。)
-
the UK marketing manager (英国营销经理)
-
sale, sell (行销,[贸易]销售)
-
selling (出售;在市场上进行交易;使…上市(market的ing形式))
74. overview
概要;综述
- market overview (市场概述)
- The central section of the book is a historical overview of drug use. (本书的中心部分是对药物使用的一个历史概述。)
- roundup, summarisation ([图情]综述;概观)
75. provided that
如果;条件是
-
I mean, when you buy a toaster, there has been some assurance provided that that toaster will not explode in your face -- right? (我的意思是,如果你买了个烤面包机,就应当得到保证,这个烤面包机不会崩到你的脸,对不对?)
-
An emitter created from this emitter factory profile will send events synchronously through an EJB call, provided that this setting is not overridden on the emitter API. (如果没有使用发射器 API 覆盖该设置,那么用该发射器工厂概要创建的发射器将通过 EJB 调用来同步地发送事件。)
76. register
登记
-
register for (注册;选课)
-
register with (向…登记)
-
cash register (现金出纳机,收银机)
-
census register (户籍登记簿)
-
register system (寄存系统,记录系统)
-
household register (户口簿)
-
shift register ([计]移位寄存器)
-
register now (现在注册;立即注册)
-
register file (寄存器文件;寄存蒲)
-
register office ([英](办理世俗结婚手续或出生、死亡等登记的)户籍登记处)
-
federal register (联邦公报;联邦登记簿)
-
register card (登记卡;注册资料卡)
-
company register (公司登记册;公司会议记录簿)
-
control register (控制寄存器;控制暂存器)
-
register paper (n. 现金收支票据纸;注册文件;划线记录纸)
-
in register (对得齐;配准)
-
lloyd's register (英国劳埃德船级社)
-
hotel register (住宿登记;旅客登记簿)
-
data register (数据寄存器)
-
status register (状态寄存器(等于status byte))
- The tanker is registered in Rotterdam. (这艘油轮是在鹿特丹登记的。)
-
book in, book down (登记;[专利]注册;记录;挂号邮寄;把…挂号;正式提出)
-
book in, book down (登记;[专利]注册;挂号)
-
entry, page, enrollment (登记;[专利]注册;记录;寄存器;登记簿)
77. candidate
候选人
-
candidate for (候选人;人选)
-
presidential candidate (总统候选人)
-
qualified candidate (合格的候选人;合资格人员)
-
suitable candidate (合适人选)
-
doctoral candidate (博士研究生)
- a presidential candidate (总统候选人)
- examinee (候选人,候补者;应试者)
78. cheers
谢谢
-
cheer up (使高兴;高兴起来;使振奋)
-
cheer for (为…欢呼,喝彩;给…加油)
-
good cheer (n. 勇气;兴高采烈)
-
cheer you up (让你振作起来,让你开心起来;让你舒畅些)
-
cheer on (鼓励,为某人打气)
- applause, acclamation (欢呼;喝采)
79. diagram
图解;图表
-
block diagram (框图;方块图)
-
phase diagram ([物理](表示物质的各种相态平衡关系的)相图)
-
flow diagram (流程图;作业图)
-
circuit diagram (电路图;线路图)
-
schematic diagram (原理图,示意图)
-
ladder diagram (梯形图)
-
wiring diagram ([电]接线图;布线图)
-
network diagram (网络图)
-
structure diagram (结构图)
-
system diagram (系统图)
-
sequence diagram (顺序图,循序图;程序表)
-
data flow diagram (数据流程图)
-
state diagram (状态图,平衡图)
-
indicator diagram (示功图;指示图)
-
activity diagram (活动图;行为图)
-
forming limit diagram (成形极限图)
-
control diagram (控制图, 流程图)
-
diagram paper (图表纸;绘图纸;电报纸)
-
force diagram (力图;力线图)
-
frame diagram (框架图;构架图解)
-
You can use this diagram. (你可以用这张图表。)
-
As you see in the diagram below, the first one usually starts from the left. (正如您在下面的图表中看到,第一个事务处理通常是从左边开始。)
-
Compare this diagram with the one you used in the previous article. (将这个图表与前一篇文章中所使用的图表进行比较。)
- chart, graph (图表;[数]图解)
80. caption
(图片的)说明文字
- The local paper featured me standing on a stepladder with a caption, "Wendy climbs the ladder to success." (当地的报纸刊登了一幅我站在活梯上的特写,下面写着:“温迪登上了成功之梯。”)
- explanation, notes, title, legend, heading ([语][计][图情]标题;字幕;说明;逮捕)
81. booth
(餐馆内的)雅座;(电话)亭
-
telephone booth (电话亭)
-
phone booth (公用电话亭)
-
spray booth (喷漆柜)
-
toll booth (收费所)
-
polling booth (n. 投票站)
-
booth number (展位号)
-
information booth (询问处)
- a voting booth (投票间)
- concession stand, stall (货摊;公用电话亭)
82. barbershop
理发店
- a barbershop quartet (男声四重唱)
83. globe
地球
-
around the globe (全球;世界各地;整个世界)
-
globe valve (截止阀;球心阀)
-
boston globe (波士顿环球报)
-
globe and mail (环球邮报)
-
terrestrial globe (n. 地球;地球仪)
- We export our goods all over the globe. (我们的商品出口到世界各地。)
-
this earthly round, terra ([天]地球;地球仪;球体)
-
sphere (使…成球形)
-
conglobate (成球状)
84. barber
理发师
- barber shop (理发店)
- My father marched me over to Otto, the local barber, to have my hair cut short. (爸爸把我拽到当地理发师奥托跟前,让他把我的头发剪短。)
-
trim up, give shape to (为…理发;修整)
-
coiffeur, shaver (理发师)
85. fasten
束紧
- fasten on (v. 集中于;把...强加于;纠缠;抓住,紧紧握住)
-
‘I’m going now,’ she said, fastening her coat. (“现在我要走了。”她一边说,一边扣上大衣。)
-
Fasten your seat belt. (请系好安全带。)
-
focus on, fix (使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于)
-
pay attention, take hold (扣紧;抓住;集中注意力)
86. stewardess
女乘务员
- air stewardess (空中小姐(空姐);空中服务员)
- When I asked the solitary stewardess if she could clean the floor so I could place my purse on it, she said flippantly, “Oh, I’m not going to clean it, what can I tell you, it’s a plane. (当我问及那个仅有的服务员,是否可以把地板擦一擦好让我能发一下包时。 她毫不礼貌的说:“嗷,我不打算那么做,我得告诉你这是在飞机上。)
- housekeeper, hostess (女管家;女干事;[劳经][交]女服务员)
87. steward
男乘务员
- The steward placed him with three young women dressed like parrot Their hands were resting on the table, red speared at the tips. (列车乘务员让他,和三个打扮得,像鹦鹉的年轻女人,坐在一起,她们的嘴唇涂得红红的,手放在桌子上。)
-
chamberlain, seneschal (管家;乘务员;膳务员;工会管事)
-
manage, conduct, run, direct, control (管理)
88. regulation
规则,规章制度
-
speed regulation (速度调节;速度调整)
-
regulation and control (调控)
-
government regulation (政府法规,政府调控;政府监管)
-
market regulation (市场调节;市场监管;市场管理)
-
financial regulation (金融监管;财务监管)
-
legal regulation (法律条例)
-
voltage regulation (稳压;电压调整;电压变动率)
-
safety regulation (安全规则)
-
administrative regulation (行政法规;行政管理规章)
-
temperature regulation (温度调节)
-
current regulation (电流调节)
-
technical regulation (技术规则;技术管理)
-
pressure regulation (压力调节;电压调节)
-
power regulation (功率调节)
-
load regulation (负载调整率;负载调节;负载第)
-
general regulation (总规则)
-
traffic regulation (交通规则)
-
accounting regulation (会计规章,会计条例)
-
provisional regulation (暂行条例)
-
local regulation (当地规定,局部调节)
-
There seem to be so many rules and regulations these days. (如今好像条条框框很多。)
-
regulations governing the safety of toys (监控玩具安全的条例)
-
All companies must comply with the regulations . (所有公司都必须遵守规定。)
-
governance, administration, management, supervision, control (管理;[数]规则;校准)
-
specified, stated, usual, prescribed, ordinary (规定的;平常的)
89. bingo
好,妙
- Bingo! That’s the one I’ve been looking for. (太好了! 那正是我一直在找的。)
90. haircut
理发
-
get a haircut (剪头发)
-
have a haircut (理发)
- Do you like my new haircut? (你喜欢我的新发型吗?)
- frisure, hair style (理发;发型)
91. amateur
业余的
- amateur radio (业余无线电;业余无线电爱好者)
- ...professional athletes and amateur runners. (…专业运动员和业余赛跑运动员。)
-
lover, fan (爱好者;业余爱好者;外行)
-
strange, leisure, lay (业余的;外行的)
92. sincerely
真诚地
- sincerely yours (你的真挚的;您忠诚的;谨致问候)
-
I sincerely hope I’ll see her again. (我衷心希望再见到她。)
-
We are sincerely grateful for your help. (我们由衷地感谢你的帮助。)
- truly, frankly, honestly, genuinely (真诚地;由衷地,诚恳地)
93. embarrass
使窘迫
- He didn’t want to embarrass her by asking questions. (他不想提问让她尴尬。)
- slow, abash (使局促不安;使困窘;阻碍)
94. punctual
准时的,守时的
-
She’s always very punctual for appointments. (她一向准时赴约。)
-
the punctual payment of invoices (准时结清费用清单)
- accurate, precise, mathematical, strict, rigid (准时的,守时的;精确的)
95. directory
指南
-
telephone directory (电话簿)
-
current directory (n. [计]当前目录)
-
root directory (根目录)
-
directory service (目录服务;查号服务)
-
directory tree ([计]目录树)
-
directory structure (目录结构)
-
business directory (厂商指南;企业行名录)
-
home directory (主目录;根目录)
-
active directory (活动目录;动态目录)
-
directory name (目录名称)
-
file directory (文件目录)
-
directory listing ([计]目录列表)
-
working directory (n. 工作目录)
-
virtual directory (虚拟目录;虚目录)
-
source directory (源目录)
-
destination directory ([计]目标目录,目的目录)
-
data directory (数据目录,资料目录)
-
parent directory ([计]父目录)
-
default directory (缺省目录)
-
directory path ([计]目录路径)
- In this case, you either have to remove the slash or specify the directory with +D. (在这种情况下,您可以删除这个斜杠或者使用 +D 指定目录。)
-
content, list, catalogue ([计]目录;工商名录;姓名地址录)
-
consulting, advisory (指导的;咨询的)
96. personnel
全体职员
-
technical personnel (技术人员)
-
personnel training (人员培训)
-
management personnel (管理人员;管理人才)
-
personnel management (人事管理)
-
qualified personnel (人才;合格人员)
-
service personnel (保修人员;服务行业人员)
-
personnel system (人事制度;人事系统)
-
security personnel (治安保卫人员)
-
military personnel (军事人员)
-
administrative personnel (管理人员;行政人员)
-
managerial personnel (管理人员)
-
personnel department (人事部门)
-
maintenance personnel (维修人员)
-
research personnel (研发人员)
-
personnel administration (干部(人事)管理)
-
personnel manager (人事部经理)
-
ministry of personnel (人事部)
-
company personnel (公司员工)
-
personnel recruitment (人员招聘,员工招聘)
-
trained personnel (专门人才)
- All personnel are to receive security badges. (所有人员都将拿到安保徽章。)
- crew, Personnel Department (人事部门;全体人员)
97. bet
打赌
-
bet on (就…打赌)
-
make a bet (打赌)
-
best bet (最好的办法;最好的措施)
-
all bets are off ([美国俚语]原来的打赌取消了;原来的预测不算数了)
- How much do you want to bet? (你想赌多少钱?)
-
stake (打赌,赌注;被打赌的事物)
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make sure, be sure of (打赌;敢断定,确信)
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lay, stake (打赌)
98. academy
学院;学会
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academy of sciences (科学院)
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chinese academy of sciences (n. 中国科学院)
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academy of fine arts (艺术学院)
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academy award (奥斯卡金像奖;学院奖(美国电影艺术科学院颁发的年度奖项))
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military academy (n. 陆军军官学校)
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royal academy (皇家艺术院;皇家艺术学会)
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academy of music (音乐学会;音乐学校)
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naval academy (海军学院;海军军官学校)
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imperial academy (国子监(建于1873年);帝国学院)
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academy of management (管理学会;管理科学院)
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national academy of science (国家科学院)
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air force academy ((美)空军军官学校)
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united states naval academy (美国海军学院)
- the American Academy of Arts and Letters (美国艺术和文学学会)
- college, school (学院;研究院;学会;专科院校)
99. algebra
代数
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linear algebra (线性代数)
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boolean algebra (布尔代数)
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lie algebra (李代数,李氏代数)
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relational algebra ([数]关系代数)
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advanced algebra (高等代数,大代数)
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elementary algebra (初等代数)
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matrix algebra ([数]矩阵代数)
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modern algebra (近世代数)
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abstract algebra (抽象代数)
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My behavior is on behalf of half zebras," the algebra teacher said. ("我的行为代表了一半斑马的利益,"代数老师说.)
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I barely passed algebra and geometry, but here she's head of her class in both. (我的几何和代数只是勉强及格。 可是,她这两门课在班里都是第一。)