3800_SAT词汇
3800. stimulant
'stimjulənt [药] 兴奋剂;刺激物;酒精饮料
'stimjulənt 激励的;使人兴奋的
- economic stimulants (经济刺激因素)
-
a shot in the arm, irritation ([药]兴奋剂;刺激物;酒精饮料)
-
incentive, hortatory (激励的;使人兴奋的)
3801. dwindle
'dwindl 减少;变小
-
The elephant population is dwindling. (大象的数量在减少。)
-
His money had dwindled away. (他的钱在逐渐变少。)
-
to cut down, fall off (减少;变小)
-
shrink, astrict (使缩小,使减少)
3802. greedy
ɡri:di 贪婪的;贪吃的;渴望的
-
a greedy and selfish society (一个贪婪自私的社会)
-
He looked at the gold with greedy eyes. (他贪婪地看着这些金子。)
-
Have you eaten them all, you greedy pig? (你把那些全吃了?你这贪吃的猪!)
- eager, hungry, anxious, desired, sick (贪婪的;贪吃的;渴望的)
3803. slender
'slendə 细长的;苗条的;微薄的
- slender body (细长体;瘦长体)
-
She is slender and stylish. (她身材修长,穿着时髦。)
-
Laura’s tall, slender figure (劳拉高挑的身材)
- slight, spindly (细长的;苗条的;微薄的)
3804. outcast
'autkɑ:st, -kæst, ,aut'kɑ:st, -'kæst 流浪的人;被驱逐的人
'autkɑ:st, -kæst, ,aut'kɑ:st, -'kæst 被遗弃的;无家可归的;被逐出的
- He had always been an outcast, unwanted and alone. (他一直是个被排斥的人,无人理睬,孤孤单单。)
-
transportee (流浪的人;被驱逐的人)
-
homeless, forlorn (被遗弃的;无家可归的;被逐出的)
3805. curtail
kə:'teil 缩减;剪短;剥夺…特权等
- The new law will curtail police powers. (这条新法规将削弱警方的权力。)
- crop, to cut back (缩减;剪短;剥夺…特权等)
3806. logical
'lɔdʒikəl 合逻辑的,合理的;逻辑学的
-
logical analysis ([哲]逻辑分析)
-
logical thinking (逻辑思维,逻辑思考)
-
logical structure (逻辑结构)
-
logical reasoning (逻辑推理)
-
logical relation (逻辑关系;逻辑关系式)
-
logical design (逻辑设计)
-
logical model (逻辑模型)
-
logical system (逻辑系统)
-
logical circuit (逻辑线路)
-
logical order (逻辑指令;论理次序;逻辑程序)
-
logical deduction (逻辑推理,逻辑演绎)
-
logical expression (逻辑表达式,逻辑算式)
-
logical function (逻辑功能;逻辑函数;逻辑作用)
-
logical unit (逻辑部件,逻辑装置)
-
logical positivism (逻辑实证;逻辑的实证主义)
-
logical operation (逻辑操作,逻辑运算)
-
logical necessity (必然性,逻辑的必然性)
-
logical operator (逻辑算子,逻辑算符)
-
logical error (逻辑错误)
-
logical analyzer (逻辑分析仪)
-
It’s a logical site for a new supermarket, with the housing development nearby. (附近有住宅区,新的超级市场选址在此是合情合理的。)
-
a logical conclusion (合理的结论)
- reasonable, rational, possible, just, legitimate ([计]合逻辑的,合理的;逻辑学的)
3807. transact
træn'zækt, -'sækt, trɑ:n- 交易;谈判
- Most deals are transacted over the phone. (大多数生意都是在电话里成交的。)
-
trade, traffic, exchange (交易;谈判)
-
to handle, cope with (办理;处理)
3808. amenable
有责任的:顺从的,服从的;有义务的;经得起检验的
- She was always a very amenable child. (她一向是个很听话的孩子。)
- responsible, bound, liable, accountable (有责任的,应服从的;有义务的;经得起检验的)
3809. utilize
'ju:tilaiz 利用
- We must consider how best to utilize what resources we have. (我们必须考虑怎样充分利用现有的资源。)
- do with, trade on, capitalize on, avail of, presume on (利用)
3810. educe
i:'dju:s 引出;演绎;使显出
- premise, draw forth (引出;演绎;使显出)
3811. loathe
ləuð 讨厌,厌恶
- He loathes their politics. (他讨厌他们那一套政治。)
- hate, take a dislike to (讨厌,厌恶)
3812. foment
'fəument 煽动;挑起;热敷
- They were accused of fomenting rebellion. (他们被指控煽动叛乱。)
- fan, egg (煽动;挑起;热敷)
3813. judicious
dʒu:'diʃəs 明智的;头脑精明的;判断正确的
- a judicious choice (审慎而明智的选择)
- wise, advisable, sensible (明智的;头脑精明的;判断正确的)
3814. straightforward
,streit'fɔ:wəd 简单的;坦率的;明确的;径直的
,streit'fɔ:wəd 直截了当地;坦率地
- This area of law is far from straightforward (= complicated ) . (法律的这个领域很复杂。)
-
simple, precise, honest, transparent, plain (简单的;坦率的;明确的;径直的)
-
directly, openly (直截了当地;坦率地)
3815. anarchy
'ænəki 无政府状态;混乱;无秩序
-
The prison is close to anarchy. (那所监狱几乎一片混乱。)
-
The classroom was in a constant state of anarchy . (教室里永远是一片混乱。)
- chaos, disorder, confusion, involvement, mix (无政府状态;混乱;无秩序)
3816. polarization
,pəulərai'zeiʃən, -ri'z- 极化;偏振;两极分化
-
induced polarization (感应极化)
-
polarization curve (极化曲线)
-
linear polarization (线偏振;线性极化)
-
concentration polarization (浓差极化)
-
polarization state (偏振状态)
-
anodic polarization ([化]阳极极化)
-
cathodic polarization (阴极极化)
-
polarization effect (极化效应;偏振效应)
-
circular polarization ([光]圆偏振)
-
polarization resistance (极化电阻;极化阻力)
-
polarization microscope (偏光显微镜,极化显微镜)
-
vertical polarization (垂直极化)
-
ionic polarization (离子极化)
-
spontaneous polarization (自发极化;自然极化)
-
horizontal polarization ([电]水平极化)
-
polarization current (极化电流)
-
electric polarization (电极化强度,电极化)
- The result of this deception has been a needless polarization of society and untold suffering for those people who happen to fall in love with others of their own sex. (这样欺骗世人的结果就是形成了一个不必要的两极分化的社会,也让那些碰巧爱上同性的人们承受着难以言喻的痛苦。)
3817. emancipate
i'mænsipeit 解放;释放
- Slaves were emancipated in 1834. (奴隶于1834年获得了解放。)
- deliver, manumit (解放;释放)
3818. funnel
'fʌnl 漏斗;烟囱
'fʌnl 通过漏斗或烟囱等;使成漏斗形
- funnel chest ([医]漏斗胸)
- ...a ship with three masts and two funnels. (…一艘有3根桅杆和2个烟囱的轮船。)
- hyponome, hopper ([化学]漏斗;烟囱)
3819. miscreant
'miskriənt 异端的;邪道的;极恶的
'miskriənt 异端;恶棍;罪大恶极之人
- Local people demanded that the police apprehend the miscreants. (当地人要求警方逮捕那些恶棍。)
-
enormous, heretical (异端的;邪道的;极恶的)
-
tough, deviationism (异端;恶棍;罪大恶极之人)
3820. parentage
'pεərəntidʒ 出身;亲子关系;门第;起源
-
an English-born man with Irish parentage (出生于英格兰的爱尔兰裔男子)
-
He was born in France in 1670 of unknown parentage (= nobody knows who his parents were ) . (1670 年他出生于法国,家世不明。)
- origin, birth, extraction (出身;亲子关系;门第;起源)
3821. torpid
'tɔ:pid 迟钝的,迟缓的;不活泼的;麻痹的;[生物] 蛰伏的
- a torpid mind (迟钝的头脑)
- slow, obtuse (迟钝的,迟缓的;不活泼的;麻痹的;[生物]蛰伏的)
3822. galvanize
'ɡælvənaiz 镀锌;通电;刺激
- The report galvanized world opinion. (这篇报道一出,世界舆论一片哗然。)
- stimulate, fan (镀锌;通电;刺激)
3823. pandemic
(疾病等)(全国、全球i)流行的;普遍的
流行性疾病
- pandemic influenza (大流行性流感)
- They feared a new cholera pandemic. (他们担心一种新的霍乱流行病。)
- widespread, universal, ruling, generalized ([医]全国流行的;普遍的)
3824. antonym
'æntəunim [语] 反义词
- a dictionary of synonyms and antonyms (同义词和反义词词典)
- opposite ([语]反义词)
3825. gusto
'ɡʌstəu 爱好;由衷的高兴;嗜好
- interest, weakness, habit, like, bent (爱好;由衷的高兴;嗜好)
3826. zealot
'zelət 狂热者;犹太教狂热信徒
- religious zealots (宗教狂热分子)
- Wild Ginger, enthusiast (狂热者;犹太教狂热信徒)
3827. lifelong
'laiflɔŋ 终身的
-
lifelong learning (终身学习;终生学习)
-
lifelong education (终身教育;终生教育)
-
She became a lifelong friend of ours. (她成了我们一辈子的朋友。)
-
David finally realized his lifelong ambition. (戴维终于实现了他毕生的抱负。)
3828. gibber
'dʒibə 喋喋而言;胡扯
'dʒibə 三棱石;无法听懂的话
- The Cravens Peak protects unique red sandy dune fields gibber plains semi-permanent waterholes and Coolabah woodlands. (克雷文斯山峰区保留着独一无二的红色沙丘地、三棱石平原、半固定水坑和澳洲胶树林。)
- maunder (喋喋而言;胡扯)
3829. furrow
'fərəu 皱纹;犁沟;车辙
'fərəu 犁;耕;弄绉
- furrow irrigation (沟灌,畦灌;畦沟灌溉)
- A deep furrow appeared between his brows. (他眉间出现了一道深深的皱纹。)
-
rugosity, wrinkle (皱纹;[农学]犁沟;车辙)
-
till, plough (犁;耕;弄绉)
-
break ground (犁田;开沟;犁出浪迹)
3830. mirror
'mirə 镜子;真实的写照;榜样
'mirə 反射;反映
-
mirror image ([物]镜像)
-
mirror surface (镜面;镜像曲面)
-
rearview mirror ((车辆)后视镜)
-
rear view mirror (后视镜)
-
primary mirror (主镜)
-
mirror reflection (镜面反射;镜反射)
-
magic mirror (魔镜;半透玫;幻境)
-
glass mirror (玻璃镜;玻璃镜片)
-
mirror finish (镜面磨光,镜面抛光)
-
side mirror (侧镜;外后视镜)
-
reflective mirror (反光镜)
-
reflecting mirror (反射镜)
-
rear-view mirror (后视镜)
-
concave mirror (n. 凹透镜)
-
plane mirror (平面镜)
-
convex mirror (凸面镜;凸镜)
-
cosmetic mirror (化妆镜)
-
parabolic mirror (抛物柱面镜;抛物面反射镜)
-
mirror effect (镜象效应)
-
silver mirror (n. 银镜)
-
He spends hours in front of the mirror ! (他老是照镜子!)
-
When I looked in the mirror I couldn’t believe it. I looked fantastic! (我看着镜子简直不敢相信,我看上去棒极了!)
-
example, lead ([轻]镜子;真实的写照;榜样)
-
glass, image, echo ([光]反射;反映)
3831. sardonic
sɑ:'dɔnik 讽刺的;嘲笑的,冷笑的
- He looked at her with sardonic amusement. (他带着嘲讽的愉悦神情看着她。)
- acid, ironic (讽刺的;嘲笑的,冷笑的)
3832. ravenous
'rævənəs 贪婪的;渴望的;狼吞虎咽的
- Amy realized that she had eaten nothing since leaving home that morning, and she was ravenous. (埃米意识到,她自己从早晨离开家门后什么东西都没有吃,她饿极了。)
- eager, hungry, desired, anxious, sick ([动]贪婪的;渴望的;狼吞虎咽的)
3833. remorseless
ri'mɔ:slis 冷酷的;不知过错的;坚持不懈的;不屈不挠的
- a remorseless murderer (一个冷酷的杀手)
- tough, frozen, grim (冷酷的;不知过错的;坚持不懈的;不屈不挠的)
3834. chloroplast
'klɔ:rəuplæst [植] 叶绿体
-
Like those chloroplast cells -- they're completely surrounded by other life. (就像那些叶绿体细胞-它们全被其他生命所包围。)
-
This will save energy and absorb CO2 as the bio-LED luminescence will cause the chloroplast to conduct photosynthesis. (它不仅节能而且可以吸收 CO2,同时生物 LED 发光可导致叶绿体进行光合作用。)
-
The chloroplast is “an amazing machine,” Strano says. “They are remarkable engines that consume carbon dioxide and use light to produce glucose,” a chemical that provides energy for metabolism. (叶绿体是一个“令人惊艳的机器”,斯特拉诺说,“这些超级机器借助光将二氧化碳转化为葡萄糖”,一种为新陈代谢提供能量的物质。)
- chromatophore ([植]叶绿体)
3835. balk
bɔ:k 障碍;错误
bɔ:k 阻止;推诿;错过
- balk at (回避,畏缩)
- Even biology undergraduates may balk at animal experiments. (即使是生物专业的大学生都可能会反对动物实验。)
-
error, mistake, obstacle, let, bar (障碍;错误)
-
stem, block, dispute, lose, prohibit (阻止;推诿;错过)
-
daiker, hang back (犹豫;突然止步不前)
3836. penetrate
'penitreit 渗透;穿透;洞察
-
penetrate into (刺入;透入)
-
penetrate through (穿透)
-
bullets that penetrate thick armour plating (穿过厚装甲的子弹)
-
Sunlight barely penetrated the dirty windows. (阳光几乎照不进那些肮脏的窗户。)
-
filter, permeate (渗透;穿透;洞察)
-
sink, osmose (渗透;刺入;看透)
3837. cache
kæʃ 电脑高速缓冲存储器;贮存物;隐藏处
kæʃ 隐藏;窖藏
-
cache memory (高速缓冲存储器;快取记忆体)
-
cache file (缓存文件)
-
disk cache (磁盘高速缓存)
-
cache management (高速缓冲存储器管理)
- a large arms cache (隐藏的大批武器)
-
covert ([计]电脑高速缓冲存储器;贮存物;隐藏处)
-
lock, pocket, conceal (隐藏;窖藏)
-
harbor, hide out (躲藏)
3838. bale
包;捆;灾祸;不幸
将打包
- a bale of straw (一大捆稻草)
- cargo, commodity ([包装]大包,大捆;货物)
3839. nurture
'nə:tʃə 养育;鼓励;培植
'nə:tʃə 养育;教养;营养物
- nature and nurture (先天与后天,遗传与环境;先天遗传说和后天培养说)
- plants nurtured in the greenhouse (在温室里培育的植物)
-
encourage, raise, heart, mother, foster (养育;鼓励;培植)
-
nursing, breeding (养育;教养;营养物)
3840. levity
'levəti 多变;轻浮;轻率;不稳定
- At the time, Arnold had disapproved of such levity. (那时候,阿诺德不赞成如此的轻浮行为。)
- instability, flux (多变;轻浮;轻率;不稳定)
3841. practicable
'præktikəbl 可用的;行得通的;可实行的
-
The only practicable course of action is to sell the company. (唯一可行的做法是把公司卖掉。)
-
It is their duty to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that the equipment is safe. (在力所能及的情况下确保设备安全是他们的职责。)
- feasible, usable (可用的;行得通的;可实行的)
3842. transplant
træns'plɑ:nt, trænz-, trɑ:n-, -'plænt 移植;迁移;使移居
træns'plɑ:nt, trænz-, trɑ:n-, -'plænt 移植;移植器官;被移植物;移居者
-
organ transplant (器官移植)
-
heart transplant (心脏移植;心脏移植手术)
-
hair transplant (头发移植)
- The operation to transplant a kidney is now fairly routine. (移植肾脏的手术如今相当常见。)
-
remove, transfer of culture ([林]移植;迁移;使移居)
-
implantation, engraftment ([林]移植;移植器官;被移植物;移居者)
-
remove, move ([林]移植;迁移;移居)
3843. leg
leɡ 腿;支柱
-
on the leg ((狗)腿长的)
-
break a leg (祝好运;大获成功(用于祝愿演员演出成功))
-
leg up (n. 帮助(对上马或跨跃障碍时的))
-
shake a leg (赶快;跳舞;迅速行动)
-
broken leg (骨折的腿)
-
lower leg (小腿;(侧泳)靠下面的腿;胫)
-
have legs (有耐力;走得快)
-
leg by (【板球】触身得分(球触及击球员手以外的身体任何部位而使对手得分))
-
hind leg (后腿;后肢)
-
chicken leg (白云凤爪,鸡腿)
-
short leg ([工程]短引线)
-
leg length (小腿长,焊脚长度;下档尺寸)
-
table leg (桌腿)
-
hang a leg (向后退;裹足不前;犹豫不决;摇摆不定)
-
stand on one leg (单脚站立)
-
leg of lamb (n. 羊腿)
-
wooden leg (木制的腿)
-
back leg (后床腿;背面支柱)
-
upper leg (大腿)
-
long leg (长腿;左方球员)
-
a young boy with skinny legs (双腿干瘦的小男孩)
-
She fell and broke her leg. (她摔断了腿。)
- backbone, stay ([解剖]腿;支柱)
3844. omnipresent
,ɔmni'prezənt 无所不在的
- The sound of sirens was an omnipresent background noise in New York. (在纽约,警报声是无处不在的背景噪音。)
- ubiquitous, illocal (无所不在的)
3845. nickel
'nikəl 镍;镍币;五分镍币
'nikəl 镀镍于
-
nickel plating ([化]镀镍)
-
nickel alloy (镍合金)
-
nickel sulfate ([医]硫酸镍)
-
nickel salt (镍盐;硫酸镍)
-
nickel steel (n. [冶]镍钢)
-
nickel sulphate (硫酸镍)
-
nickel oxide ([化]氧化镍)
-
pure nickel (纯镍)
-
nickel plated (镀镍)
-
nickel hydroxide (氢氧化镍)
-
nickel ore ([矿]镍矿;[矿]镍矿石)
-
nickel sulfide (硫化镍)
-
copper nickel (铜镍矿;红砷镍矿)
-
nickel silver (镍黄铜,德银)
-
nickel free (不含镍)
-
nickel chloride ([化]氯化镍)
-
nickel carbonyl (羰基镍)
-
nickel nitrate (硝酸镍)
-
black nickel (黑色镍,黑镍色)
- ...a large glass jar filled with pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters. (…一个装满1分、5分、10分和25分硬币的大玻璃罐。)
- Ni, medio ([化学]镍;镍币;五分镍币)
3846. bland
blænd 乏味的;温和的;冷漠的
blænd 使…变得淡而无味;除掉…的特性
blænd 变得平淡无奇;丧失特性
blænd (Bland)人名;(英)布兰德
- a few bland comments (不痛不痒的几句评语)
- pacific, distant, soft, moderate, gentle ([食品]乏味的;温和的;冷漠的)
3847. overleap
,əuvə'li:p 越过;跳过;忽略
- forget, jump, clear, negotiate (越过;跳过;忽略)
3848. fractious
'frækʃəs 易怒的;倔强的,难以对待的
- Children become fractious when they are tired. (小孩子累了就容易发脾气。)
- passionate, irascible (易怒的;倔强的,难以对待的)
3849. carbohydrate
,kɑ:bəu'haidreit [有化] 碳水化合物;[有化] 糖类
-
carbohydrate metabolism ([医]碳水化合物代谢)
-
complex carbohydrate (复合糖;合成碳水化合物)
- ...carbohydrates such as bread, pasta, or potatoes. (…含碳水化合物的食物,如面包、意大利面或马铃薯。)
- glucide, saccharide ([有化]碳水化合物;糖类)
3850. lethal
'li:θəl 致命的,致死的
'li:θəl 致死因子
-
lethal weapon (致命凶器)
-
lethal injection (n. 致命性注射剂;注射处死)
-
lethal dose ([医]致死剂量)
-
lethal concentration (致死浓度)
-
a lethal dose of heroin (致命剂量的海洛因)
-
a lethal weapon (致命的武器)
-
death by lethal injection (注入致命剂量造成的死亡)
-
a lethal cocktail of drink and pills (一种酒和药的致命混合物)
- kill, fatal, deadly ([生物][医]致命的,致死的)
3851. radar
'reidə [雷达] 雷达,无线电探测器
-
radar cross section (雷达截面,雷达目标有效截面)
-
phased array radar (相控阵雷达)
-
weather radar (天气雷达)
-
radar echo (雷达回波)
-
doppler radar (多普勒雷达)
-
radar image (雷达影像)
-
radar detection (雷达侦测)
-
imaging radar (成像雷达;测绘雷达)
-
radar transmitter (雷达发射器)
-
under the radar (在雷达下;低调神秘)
-
radar screen (雷达防线,雷达网)
-
radar tracking (雷达跟踪)
-
surveillance radar (监视雷达)
-
tracking radar (跟踪雷达;追踪雷达)
-
radar receiver ([电子学]雷达接收器)
-
radar altimeter (雷达高度计)
-
radar beam (雷达射束)
-
coherent radar (相干雷达;同调雷达)
-
marine radar (航海雷达)
-
The coastline can now be monitored by radar. (现在能用雷达监测海岸线了。)
-
We could see the plane quite clearly on the radar screen. (我们在雷达屏幕上可清晰地看到飞机。)
3852. remote
ri'məut 遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的
ri'məut 远程
-
remote sensing (遥感;远距离读出)
-
remote control (n. 遥控;遥控装置)
-
remote monitoring (远距离遥控)
-
remote sensing data (遥感资料,遥感数据)
-
remote access ([计]远程访问;远程存取)
-
remote control system (遥控系统)
-
satellite remote sensing (卫星遥感;卫星遥感测量)
-
remote education (远程教育)
-
remote monitor (遥控监视器;远距离监控装置)
-
remote sensing technique (遥测技术)
-
remote controller (远程控制器)
-
remote from (远离)
-
remote sensor (遥感器)
-
remote transmission (远距离传送,远距离传输)
-
remote host ([计]远程主机)
-
remote location (外部场所;边远区;远端地点)
-
remote terminal (远程终端)
-
remote sensing application (遥感应用)
-
remote sense (遥测,遥感)
-
remote operation (远距离操纵,遥控;远程操作)
-
a remote border town (一个偏远的边境小镇)
-
a fire in a remote mountain area (偏远山区的火灾)
- distant, lonely (遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的)
3853. chord
弦;和弦;香水的基调
-
bottom chord (底弦杆;底弦)
-
chord length ([航空]弦长;弦长度)
- Many of the things she says will strike a chord with other young women. (她说的许多话都能引起其他年轻女子的共鸣。)
- hypothenuse, quadrature ([数]弦;和弦)
3854. explode
ik'spləud 爆炸,爆发;激增
- explode into (爆发出…)
-
The device was thrown at an army patrol but failed to explode. (炸弹投向了陆军巡逻队,但没有爆炸。)
-
Far sooner than anyone thought possible, the Russians exploded an atomic bomb. (苏联引爆了一颗原子弹,大大早于任何人的预期。)
-
blow apart, burst up (爆炸,爆发;激增)
-
shoot, spring, blast (使爆炸;爆炸;推翻)
3855. commonplace
'kɔmənpleis 老生常谈;司空见惯的事;普通的东西
'kɔmənpleis 平凡的;陈腐的
- Women’s groups have become a commonplace. (妇女团体已经成了常见事物。)
-
truism (老生常谈;司空见惯的事;普通的东西)
-
ordinary, stock (平凡的;陈腐的)
3856. synchronous
'siŋkrənəs 同步的;同时的
-
synchronous motor ([化]同步电动机)
-
synchronous generator (同步发电机)
-
synchronous machine (同步机)
-
synchronous belt (同步带;同步驱动皮带)
-
synchronous operation (同步运行;同步操作;同步作业)
-
synchronous communication (同步通信;同步传输)
-
synchronous speed (同步转速;同步速度)
-
synchronous transmission (同步传输)
-
synchronous rectifier (同步整流器)
-
synchronous code (同步码)
-
synchronous reactance (同步电抗)
-
Transitions within states should normally be synchronous, since there is no change of owner. (状态间的转换通常应该是同步的,因为所有者没有改变。)
-
For example, you might have a synchronous replica on another machine in the same data center, and an asynchronous replica on a machine in another data center. (例如,您可以在同一个数据中心的另一台机器上选择同步复制,而在另一个数据中心的机器上选择异步复制。)
- simultaneous, coinstantaneous ([物]同步的;同时的)
3857. deceive
di'si:v 欺骗;行骗
- deceive oneself (自欺;误解,想错)
- He had been deceived by a young man claiming to be the son of a millionaire. (他被一个自称是百万富翁之子的年轻人骗了。)
- take in sb, give the shaft (欺骗;行骗)
3858. antibiotics
,æntibai'ɔtiks [药] 抗生素;抗生学
- aminoglycoside antibiotics (氨基苷类抗生素)
- Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. (你的大夫可能会开抗生素。)
- microbiotic (抗生素;抗生学)
3859. parochial
pə'rəukjəl 教区的;狭小的;地方范围的
- the parochial church council (教区的教堂理事会)
- poky, incapacious (教区的;狭小的;地方范围的)
3860. status
地位;状态;情形;重要身份
-
status quo (n. 现状)
-
current status (当前状态;目前状况)
-
present status (现状)
-
social status (社会地位)
-
legal status (法律地位)
-
health status (健康状态,健康状况)
-
production status (生产情况)
-
status in quo (n. 现状)
-
marital status (婚姻状况)
-
status bar (状态栏)
-
economic status (经济地位;经济状态)
-
running status (运行情况,运行状态)
-
nutritional status (营养状况)
-
financial status (财务状况;财政情形)
-
status of development (发展现状;发展状况)
-
status information (状态信息)
-
system status (系统状态,系统状况)
-
operating status (经营状况;操作状态)
-
delivery status (投送状态)
-
political status (政治地位)
-
These documents have no legal status in Britain. (这些文件在英国并无法律效力。)
-
What is your marital status (= are you married or not ) ? (你的婚姻状况是什么?)
- capacity, ranking (地位;状态;情形;重要身分)
3861. herald
预兆,征兆;先驱;传令官;报信者
通报;预示…的来临
-
international herald tribune (国际前锋论坛报)
-
sydney morning herald (悉尼先驱晨报)
- a bowl of daffodils, the first bright heralds of spring (一盆水仙花,春天的第一个鲜明的预兆)
- precursor, forerunner (先驱;传令官;报信者)
3862. literature
'litərətʃə 文学;文献;文艺;著作
-
literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)
-
literature and art (文艺;文学与艺术)
-
english literature (英国文学;英语文化)
-
contemporary literature (n. 现代文学)
-
comparative literature (比较文学)
-
classical literature (古典文学)
-
ancient literature (古代文学)
-
medical literature (医学文献)
-
foreign literature (外国文学;国外文献)
-
world literature (世界文学)
-
literature search (文献检索;文献研究)
-
children's literature (儿童文学)
-
history of chinese literature (中国文学史)
-
popular literature (n. 大众文学,通俗文学)
-
ancient chinese literature (中国古代文学)
-
scientific literature (科学文献)
-
literature survey (文献调查;文学调研)
-
classical chinese literature (中国古典文学)
-
technical literature (技术文献)
-
promotional literature (宣传刊物)
-
He has read many of the major works of literature. (他读过许多重要的文学作品。)
-
Italian literature (意大利文学)
- writing, letter ([语]文学;[图情]文献;文艺;著作)
3863. limitation
限制;限度;极限;追诉时效;有效期限;缺陷
-
time limitation (时间限制)
-
limitation of liability (责任范围)
-
space limitation (空间限制)
-
limitation period (时效期)
-
limitation of actions (诉讼时效)
-
limitation fund (限制基金;处理船主责任范围以外的索赔的基金)
- a nuclear limitation treaty (核限制条约)
- restriction, threshold, qualification, terminal (限制;限度;极限;追诉时效;有效期限)
3864. biography
bai'ɔɡrəfi 传记;档案;个人简介
- ...recent biographies of Stalin. (…近年的斯大林传记。)
- file, record (传记;档案;个人简介)
3865. insensible
in'sensəbl 昏迷的;无知觉的;麻木不仁的
- He fell to the ground, insensible. (他跌倒在地,失去了知觉。)
- narcose, comatose (昏迷的;无知觉的;麻木不仁的)
3866. endurable
in'djuərəbl 能忍耐的;可忍受的;能持久的
- acceptable, longsuffering (能忍耐的;可忍受的;能持久的)
3867. preparatory
pri'pærətəri, 'prepə- 预备的
pri'pærətəri, 'prepə- 预科;预备学校
-
preparatory work (准备工作;筹备工作)
-
preparatory stage (准备阶段;预备伐)
-
preparatory committee (筹备委员会)
-
preparatory course (预科;预备课程)
-
preparatory school (预科;预备学校)
-
preparatory meeting (筹备会议,预备会议)
-
preparatory workings ([矿]准备巷道)
-
preparatory talks to clear the way for a peace settlement (为缔结和平协议扫清道路的预备性会谈)
-
preparatory drawings (草图)
-
A lot of preparatory work still needs to be done. (还有很多准备工作要做。)
- preliminary, propaedeutic (预备的)
3868. wavelength
'weivleŋθ [物] 波长
-
wavelength division (波分)
-
wavelength conversion (波长转换)
-
wavelength range (波长范围)
-
on the same wavelength (观点一致;有同感)
-
cutoff wavelength (截止波长)
-
wavelength shift (波长位移;波长偏移)
-
dominant wavelength ([光学]主波长;支配彩色的波长)
- Sunlight consists of different wavelengths of radiation. (阳光由波长不同的射线组成。)
3869. statue
'stætju:, -tʃu 雕像,塑像
'stætju:, -tʃu 以雕像装饰
-
statue of liberty (n. 自由女神)
-
bronze statue (铜像;青铜像)
-
buddha statue (佛像;天坛大佛)
-
marble statue (n. 大理石塑像)
-
Churchill’s statue stands outside the parliament building. (丘吉尔的塑像矗立在议会大厦外。)
-
A bronze statue was erected in his honour. (人们立了一座铜像纪念他。)
- effigy ([建]雕像,塑像)
3870. barren
'bærən 贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的
'bærən 荒地
-
barren land (荒地;不毛之地)
-
barren field (贫瘠的荒野;无油气地区)
-
barren rock (无油气的岩层;空白岩石;无矿岩;废石)
- Thousands of years ago the surface was barren desert. (很久很久以前,地面还是一片荒漠。)
-
sterile, unprofitable (贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的)
-
waste, wilderness, abandoned land (荒地)
3871. transitory
'trænsitəri, -zi-, 'trɑ:n- 短暂的,暂时的;瞬息的
- Most teenage romances are transitory. (大多数少年时代的罗曼史都转瞬即逝。)
- temporary, brief, little, passing (短暂的,暂时的;瞬息的)
3872. presentiment
pri'zentimənt 预感
- I had a presentiment that he represented a danger to me. (我预感到他对我会造成危险。)
- anticipation, foreboding (预感)
3873. unkempt
,ʌn'kempt 蓬乱的,不整洁的;(言语等)粗野的
- His hair was unkempt and filthy. (他的头发没梳洗,十分脏腻。)
- robust, gross, rough, country, shock (蓬乱的,不整洁的;(言语等)粗野的)
3874. legislate
'ledʒisleit 用立法规定;通过立法
- Most member countries have already legislated against excessive overtime. (大部分成员国已经立法禁止过度加班。)
- pass laws (立法;制定法律)
3875. barrel
'bærəl 把……装入桶内
'bærəl 桶;枪管,炮管
-
in the barrel ([美国俚语、黑人用语])
-
on the barrel (现付的;以现金)
-
gun barrel (枪筒;炮筒;油水分离罐)
-
pump barrel (泵壳,泵筒)
-
core barrel (钻管;心管)
-
barrel plating (滚镀;筒式电镀)
-
water barrel (防水层;提水筒)
-
pork barrel (放猪肉的桶;(为讨好或报答支持者的)政治拨款)
-
barrel theory (筒体理论)
-
machine barrel (机筒)
-
over a barrel (受人摆布;处于困境)
-
barrel distortion (负畸变;桶形畸变;桶形失真)
- The wine is aged in oak barrels. (这种葡萄酒是用橡木酒桶放陈的。)
-
bucket, pail (桶;[军]枪管,炮管)
-
skirr (快速移动)
3876. output
'autput, ,aut'put 输出,输出量;产量;出产
'autput, ,aut'put 输出
-
output power ([化]输出功率)
-
output voltage (输出电压)
-
output value (n. 输出值,产值)
-
power output (功率输出;电源输出)
-
high output (高输出;高产量)
-
annual output (年产量)
-
output signal (输出信号)
-
total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)
-
output data (输出数据)
-
output current (输出电流)
-
output shaft (输出轴;从动轴)
-
cardiac output (心输出量)
-
signal output (信号输出;输出信号)
-
data output (数据输出)
-
economic output (经济产出;经济产量,流量)
-
output torque (输出转矩;输出力矩;输出扭矩)
-
output file (输出文件)
-
value of industrial output (工业产值)
-
production output (生产量)
-
daily output (日产量)
- Output is up 30% on last year. (产量比去年提高了30%。)
-
export, crop, harvest, yield ([计]输出,输出量;[经]产量;出产)
-
export, bulk out ([计]输出)
3877. antemundane
世界形成前的
3878. delineate
di'linieit 描绘;描写;画…的轮廓
- Biography must to some extent delineate characters. (在某种程度上,传记一定要描述人物。)
- represent, trace, picture, figure (描绘;描写;画…的轮廓)
3879. ferocious
fə'rəuʃəs 残忍的;惊人的
-
a ferocious, hungry lion (一头凶猛的饿狮)
-
a ferocious battle (残酷的战役)
-
The storm grew more and more ferocious with each second. (风暴每一秒钟都在加剧。)
- tremendous, cruel, brutal, incredible, spectacular (残忍的;惊人的)
3880. laudable
'lɔ:dəbl 值得赞赏的
- a laudable attempt (值得称道的尝试)
3881. anticyclone
,ænti'saikləun 反气旋,反旋风;高气压
- high pressure, hyperbar ([气象]反气旋,反旋风;高气压)
3882. manometer
mə'nɔmitə 压力计;[流] 测压计;血压计
- The precision of liquid column manometer was described. The correct use method and error correction of U tube manometer and double tube differential pressure gauge were analysed. (叙述了液柱式压力计的精度,对U形管压力计和双管差压计的正确使用方法及误差修正做了简要分析。)
- indicator, sphygmomanometer ([仪][内科][物][流]压力计;测压计;血压计)
3883. convert
kən'və:t 使转变;转换…;使…改变信仰
kən'və:t 皈依者;改变宗教信仰者
- convert into (使转变;把…转化成;折合)
- a 19th-century converted barn (由19世纪谷仓改建的房子)
-
transform, shift (转变,变换;皈依;改变信仰)
-
idolater, proselytizer (皈依者;改变宗教信仰者)
3884. desertification
,dezətifi'keiʃən (土壤)荒漠化;沙漠化(等于desertization)
- A third of Africa is under threat of desertification. (三分之一的非洲大陆面临着荒漠化的威胁。)
3885. proscribe
prəus'kraib 剥夺……的公权;禁止
- The Act proscribes discrimination on the grounds of race. (这项法令禁止种族歧视。)
- bar, inhibit (剥夺……的公权;禁止)
3886. solution
sə'lju:ʃən 解决方案;溶液;溶解;解答
-
aqueous solution (水溶液)
-
optimal solution (最优解,最佳解)
-
in solution (在不断变化中;动摇不定;在溶解状态中)
-
numerical solution (数值解;数值解释;近似解)
-
analytical solution (分析解;分析解法)
-
acid solution ([化]酸溶液)
-
water solution (水溶液,水煎液)
-
analytic solution (解析解法,分析解)
-
standard solution ([化]标准溶液)
-
feasible solution (可行解释;适宜解)
-
solution polymerization ([化]溶液聚合)
-
optimum solution (最佳(优)解)
-
solution provider (方案供应商;解决方案提供者)
-
solid solution (固溶体)
-
general solution (通解;一般解)
-
approximate solution ([计]近似解)
-
exact solution (精确解)
-
alkaline solution (碱性溶液)
-
salt solution (盐溶液;盐水;食盐水)
-
solution concentration (溶液浓度)
- The best solution would be for them to separate. (最好的解决方法是他们分开。)
- liquor, dissolution (解决方案;溶液;[化学]溶解;解答)
3887. modicum
'mɔdikəm 少量,一点点
- a modicum of common sense (一点常识)
- smidgeon, driblet (少量,一点点)
3888. beatify
bi(:)'ætifai 行宣福礼;使享福
- In May, Pope John Paul is to beatify Gianna Beretta. (五月份,约翰·保罗教皇将为吉娜·伯莱塔宣福。)
3889. transfigure
træns'fiɡə, trænz-, trɑ:n, -ɡjuə 使变形;使改观;美化;理想化
- Her face was transfigured with joy. (她高兴得容光焕发。)
- candy, deform (使变形;使改观;美化;理想化)
3890. veneer
və'niə 外表;虚饰;饰面;胶合板的一层;薄木片
və'niə 胶合;虚饰;给…镶以饰片
-
wood veneer (薄木片)
-
veneer board (胶合板)
-
core veneer (中心单板)
- A thin veneer of politeness hid Lady Bride’s growing anger. (布赖德夫人看上去不失礼数,内心的怒火却是愈燃愈烈。)
-
facing, person, garment (外表;虚饰;[建]饰面;胶合板的一层;[木]薄木片)
-
gild (胶合;虚饰;给…镶以饰片)
3891. devoid
di'vɔid 缺乏的;全无的
- devoid of (没有;缺乏的)
- I have never looked on a face that was so devoid of feeling. (我从未见过这样一张完全没有感情的脸。)
- lacking, scarce (缺乏的;全无的)
3892. affair
ə'fεə 事情;事务;私事;(尤指关系不长久的)风流韵事
-
state of affairs (事态;情势)
-
love affair (风流韵事;强烈爱好)
-
have an affair (有外遇;通奸;婚外恋)
-
private affair (私事)
-
business affair ([律]商务)
-
civil affair (民政事务)
-
Are you interested in world affairs? (你对世界大事感兴趣吗?)
-
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (外交部)
-
Women had little role in public affairs. (女性过去几乎不参与公共事务。)
- thing, transaction, relations, business (事情;事务;私事;(尤指关系不长久的)风流韵事)
3893. carnivore
'kɑ:nivɔ: [动] 食肉动物;食虫植物
- This is a delicious vegetarian dish that even carnivores love. (这是一道肉食者们都喜欢的美味素食。)
- predator ([动]食肉动物;食虫植物)
3894. pellucid
pe'lju:sid 透明的;清晰的;明了的
- a pellucid stream (清澈的小溪)
- transparent, defined, plain, crystal ([昆]透明的;清晰的;明了的)
3895. blase
'bla:zei 玩厌了的,厌烦于享乐的
'bla:zei (Blase)人名;(德)布拉泽;(法)布拉斯
3896. transverse
横向的;横断的;贯轴的
横断面;贯轴;横肌
-
transverse vibration (横向振动)
-
transverse direction (横向)
-
transverse section (横切面)
-
transverse distribution (横向分布)
-
transverse crack (横裂;横向裂缝)
-
transverse wave ([物]横波)
-
transverse force (横向力;剪力)
-
transverse stress (横应力)
-
transverse bending (横向弯曲)
-
transverse process (横突)
-
transverse colon (n. 横结肠;横行结肠)
-
transverse mode (横模)
-
transverse beam (横梁;横向梁)
-
transverse stability (横稳性;横向稳定性;横向稳度)
-
transverse plane (横向偏转板;截面)
-
transverse strength (抗挠强度;横向强度)
-
transverse joint (横向接缝;横节理;横向接头)
-
transverse deformation (横向变形;横向形变)
- a transverse beam (横梁)
-
lateral, athwartship (横向的;横断的;贯轴的)
-
cross-section (横断面;贯轴;横肌)
3897. veracious
və'reiʃəs 诚实的;真实的
- With the rapid development of network and communication technologies, there comes an urgent and higher requirement on the verification, which should be more veracious, safe and practicable. (随着网络技术与通信技术的飞速发展,现代社会对个人身份识别的准确性、安全性与实用性提出了更高的要求。)
- honest, actual, sincere, true, real (诚实的;真实的)
3898. coalescence
,kəuə'lesns 合并;联合;接合
-
Eventually, our group began to coalesce with other anti-abortion groups. The coalescence gave us a stronger voice, but we also lost an element of control over the group’s activities. (后来,我们的组织开始联合其他反堕胎组织,这一联合使我们的呼声更具威力,但组织活动还缺少些许控制。)
-
He writes, "Convergence involved the coalescence of various deities, and or some of their features into the figure of Yahweh" There's a period of convergence and blending of the deities. (他写到“集合包括多个神灵的合并,他们的一些特别最终集合于耶和华“,有过一段众神集合混杂的时期。)
- alliance, combined with, marriage, combination, unity, union, association (合并;联合;接合)
3899. purport
'pə:pət, -pɔ:t 声称;意图;意指;打算
'pə:pət, -pɔ:t 意义,主旨;意图
- ...a book that purports to tell the whole truth. (…一本声称讲出全部真相的书。)
-
say, propose, think (声称;意图;意指;打算)
-
significance, intention, meaning, substance, will (意义,主旨;意图)