3600_SAT词汇

3600. revoke

ri'vəuk 撤回,取消;废除

ri'vəuk 有牌不跟

🎤例句
  • Their work permits have been revoked. (他们的工作许可证被吊销了。)
🤔同义词
  • recall, unsay (撤回,取消;废除)

3601. ambivalent

,æmbi'veilənt, æm'bivə- 矛盾的;好恶相克的

🎤例句
  • As a group, they are ambivalent about whether the quality of online content would suffer if companies could not charge for it—34% think so while 30% do not; and the remaining 36% have no firm opinion. (对于如果网站对内容不收费这些内容的质量是否会变差的调查有矛盾:34%的人认为会变差,同时30%的认为不会,而36%的人没有固定的意见。)

  • Looking back on it, I can see how the statement looked ambivalent and a touch arrogant, but it was an honest expression of how I felt, as I began the first campaign since 1982 that I could have lost. (现在回头想想,我能够看出,在这个声明中,我所流露出的矛盾心理和些许的傲慢,但它确实是我内心感受的真实表达,因为这是自1982年以来,我第一次开始进行可能会失利的竞选活动。)

🤔同义词
  • contradictory, conflictive (矛盾的;好恶相克的)

3602. vocation

vəu'keiʃən 职业;天职;天命;神召

🎤例句
  • Her vocation is her work as an actress. (她适合的职业就是当演员。)
🤔同义词
  • profession, employment, career, calling, pursuit, occupation ([劳经]职业;天职;天命;神召)

3603. peerless

'piəlis 无与伦比的;出类拔萃的;无比的

🎤例句
  • the peerless blues musician B.B. King (举世无双的蓝调音乐家比比金)
🤔同义词
  • unmatched, uneaqualed (无与伦比的;出类拔萃的;无比的)

3604. preferable

'prefərəbl 更好的,更可取的;更合意的

🎤例句
  • For this dish, fresh herbs and garlic are preferable. (做这道菜,用新鲜香草和大蒜更好。)

  • In warm weather, clothes made of natural fabrics are infinitely preferable (= much better ) . (天气暖和的时候,穿天然织物的衣服要舒适得多。)

🤔同义词
  • Mair (更好的,更可取的;更合意的)

3605. presumption

pri'zʌmpʃən, pri:- 放肆,傲慢;推测

🤩短语
  • presumption of innocence (无罪推定)
🎤例句
  • She was enraged by his presumption. (她被他的放肆激怒了。)
🤔同义词
  • importance, theory, speculation, guess, projection (放肆,傲慢;推测)

3606. census

'sensəs 实施统计调查

'sensəs 人口普查,人口调查

🤩短语
  • census register (户籍登记簿)

  • census data (n. 户口普查资料)

  • census bureau (人口统计局,人口调查局;人口普查局)

  • population census (人口普查)

  • census taker (户口调查员)

  • census and statistics department (政府统计处;统计处)

🎤例句
  • He and Mary journeyed to Bethlehem to be counted in the Roman census, and while they were there the child was born. (他和玛利亚一起去到伯利恒,罗马的人口普查把他们统计在内。 他们在那里时,孩子降生了。)
🤔同义词
  • lustrum, nose-count (人口普查,人口调查)

3607. minus

'mainəs 减,减去

'mainəs 负号,减号;不足;负数

'mainəs 减的;负的

🤩短语
  • minus one (关闭一声部模式;零下一度)
🎤例句
  • 17 minus 5 is 12 (17–5=12). (17减5等于12。)

  • The payment will be refunded to you minus a small service charge. (这笔款项扣除一小笔服务费后将退还给你。)

🤔同义词
  • less ([数]减,减去)

  • shortage, short of, lack, insufficient ([数]负号,减号;不足;负数)

  • negative, nonpositive (减的;负的)

3608. tirade

tai'reid, 'taireid, ti'r- 激烈的长篇演说

🎤例句
  • Now I fully recognize that I’m sitting here, a nobody myself, spouting off in what could be considered a hypocritical tirade, guilty of the same thing Ms. Barr is. (现在,我完全意识到我正坐在这儿,只有我自己,进行着一次被认为是伪善的长篇演讲,对同巴尔遇到的同样的事儿感到内疚。)

3609. labyrinth

'læbərinθ 迷宫;[解剖] 迷路;难解的事物

🤩短语
  • labyrinth seal (迷宫式密封;曲径密封垫片)
🎤例句
  • ...the labyrinth of corridors. (…迷宫般的走廊。)
🤔同义词
  • maze, mavericks (迷宫;[解剖]迷路;难解的事物)

3610. circumnavigate

,sə:kəm'næviɡeit 环航

🎤例句
  • For this year at least, our race to circumnavigate the globe in less than 80 days is over. (至少在今年,我们在八十天内完成环球航行结束了。)

3611. empower

im'pauə 授权,允许;使能够

🎤例句
  • The Voting Rights Act was needed to empower minority groups. (《选举权法案》对于赋予少数民族自主权是必不可少的。)
🤔同义词
  • enable, let, have, grant (授权,允许;使能够)

3612. depth

depθ [海洋] 深度;深奥

🤩短语
  • in depth (深入地;全面地)

  • in the depth of (在……里面)

  • buried depth (埋深;埋藏深度)

  • cutting depth (切削深度,切削厚度;掏槽深度;切项度;开挖深度)

  • penetration depth (穿透深度;有效肤深)

  • burial depth (埋深,埋藏深度)

  • depth analysis (深层分析)

  • depth of field (景深;视野深度)

  • depth of water (水深)

  • depth of cut (切截深度;切刀屑厚度)

  • color depth (色深;颜色深度;色彩深度)

  • critical depth (临界深度)

  • depth profile (沿深度掺杂分布图;深度剖面)

  • layer depth (混合层深度)

  • focal depth (震源深度;[医]焦点深度)

  • hole depth (钻眼深度;井深)

  • depth perception ([心]深度知觉)

  • depth interview (对顾客需要的深入查询)

  • excavation depth (挖掘深度)

  • optical depth (光学深度;光深;光深度)

🎤例句
  • Astronomers may one day travel to the depths of space. (天文学家也许有一天可以到太空深处去。)
🤔同义词
  • profoundity, deepness ([海洋]深度;深奥)

3613. condemn

kən'dem 谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨

🎤例句
  • Politicians were quick to condemn the bombing. (政治家们立即对爆炸事件进行了谴责。)
🤔同义词
  • denounce, deplore (谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨)

3614. fainthearted

'feint'hɑ:tid 懦弱的,胆小的;无精神的

🤔同义词
  • milk-livered, white-livered (懦弱的,胆小的;无精神的)

3615. panic

'pænik 恐慌,惊慌;大恐慌

'pænik 恐慌的;没有理由的

'pænik 使恐慌

🤩短语
  • no panic ([美国俚语]不大高明;平凡)

  • panic disorder (惊恐性障碍,恐慌症)

  • in panic (惊慌的)

  • panic attack (惊恐发作(一种病症))

  • financial panic (金融恐慌;经济恐慌)

  • panic button (应急开关;紧急保险按钮)

  • panic buying (抢购,恐慌性抢购)

🎤例句
  • a feeling of sheer panic (惊恐万分的感觉)

  • She got into a panic when she couldn’t find the tickets. (她找不到票,慌了起来。)

  • The whole nation is in a state of panic following the attacks. (袭击过后整个国家一片恐慌。)

  • She suffers from terrible panic attacks . (她时常会出现一阵极度慌乱之感。)

🤔同义词
  • alarm (恐慌,惊慌;[金融]大恐慌)

  • unfounded (恐慌的;没有理由的)

  • flurry (使恐慌)

3616. synthesize

'sinθisaiz 合成;综合

🎤例句
  • DDT is a pesticide that was first synthesized in 1874. (滴滴涕是最初合成于1874年的杀虫剂。)
🤔同义词
  • compound, colligate (合成;综合)

3617. intricate

'intrikət 复杂的;错综的,缠结的

🎤例句
  • intricate patterns (繁复的图案)
🤔同义词
  • complicated, sophisticated, involved, detailed (复杂的;错综的,缠结的)

3618. remnant

'remnənt 剩余

'remnənt 剩余的

🤩短语
  • supernova remnant (超新星遗迹,超新星残骸)
🎤例句
  • Beneath the present church were remnants of Roman flooring. (在目前的这座教堂下面还有残余的古罗马地板。)
🤔同义词
  • surplus, residual, spare (剩余)

  • remaining, surplus, residual, odd (剩余的)

3619. acerbic

ə'sə:bik 尖刻的(等于acerb);酸的;辛辣的

🎤例句
  • acerbic wit (尖刻的俏皮话)
🤔同义词
  • acid, bitter (尖刻的(等于acerb);酸的;辛辣的)

3620. aeronautics

,εərə'nɔ:tiks 航空学;飞行术

🎤例句
  • Although it was a great hobby for her, she wanted to study aeronautics or astronomy as a career. (不过这只是她一大爱好,她本想学习航空或天文作为职业。)
🤔同义词
  • aviation, airmanship ([航]航空学;飞行术)

3621. laconic

lə'kɔnik 简洁的,简明的

🎤例句
  • Usually so laconic in the office, Dr. Lahey seemed less guarded, more relaxed. (平常在办公室里寡言少语的莱希医生似乎少了些拘谨,多了几分轻松。)
🤔同义词
  • brief, concise, compact, succinct (简洁的,简明的)

3622. misbehavior

,misbi'heivjə 品行不端;不礼貌(等于misbehaviour)

🎤例句
  • Studies show that comments indicating misbehavior increase males' perceived physical attractiveness, but the same kind of comments have the opposite effect on females'. (研究表明,暗示品行不端的评论加大了男性对身体魅力感知,但是同样类型的评论对女性而言则有反效果。)
🤔同义词
  • misdemeanor, discourteousness (品行不端;不礼貌(等于misbehaviour))

3623. randomly

随便地,任意地;无目的地,胡乱地;未加计划地

🤔同义词
  • wild, casually (随便地,任意地;无目的,胡乱地;未加计划地)

3624. ultimatum

,ʌlti'meitəm 最后通牒;最后结论;基本原理

🎤例句
  • The club gave him an ultimatum – either he apologized, or he would be expelled from the team. (俱乐部给他下了最后通牒——要么道歉,要么等着被开除出队。)

  • The army issued an ultimatum for all weapons in the city to be surrendered on October 26th. (军队发出最后通牒,必须于 10 月 26 日交出该市的全部武器。)

🤔同义词
  • fundamental, basic principle (最后通牒;最后结论;基本原理)

3625. reassure

,ri:ə'ʃuə 使…安心,使消除疑虑

🎤例句
  • Teachers reassured anxious parents. (老师们安慰焦急的父母。)

3626. lackadaisical

,lækə'deizikəl 懒洋洋的;无精打采的;伤感的

🎤例句
  • David has a rather lackadaisical approach to his work. (戴维的工作态度有点懒散。)
🤔同义词
  • lazy, downhearted (懒洋洋的;无精打采的;伤感的)

3627. anterior

æn'tiəriə 前面的;先前的

🤩短语
  • anterior chamber ([医]前房)

  • anterior cruciate ligament (前交叉韧带)

  • anterior pituitary (垂体前叶;脑下腺前叶)

  • anterior horn (n. [医]前角;[医]腹角)

  • anterior lobe (前叶;垂体前叶)

🎤例句
  • anterior vertebrae (前椎)
🤔同义词
  • front, foregoing (前面的;先前的)

3628. affray

ə'frei 滋事;骚乱;争论

🤔同义词
  • disturbance, disorder, controversy, combat, turbulence (滋事;骚乱;争论)

3629. erode

i'rəud 腐蚀,侵蚀

🎤例句
  • The cliffs are being constantly eroded by heavy seas. (悬崖正不断受到汹涌海浪的侵蚀。)

  • The rocks have gradually eroded away. (岩石逐渐风化。)

🤔同义词
  • weather, eat into (腐蚀,侵蚀)

  • eat into, burn into (侵蚀;受腐蚀)

3630. potion

'pəuʃən 一剂;一服;饮剂

🎤例句
  • a magic potion (魔法药水)

  • a love potion (春药饮剂)

🤔同义词
  • dose, potus (一剂;一服;饮剂)

3631. sedentary

'sedəntəri 久坐的;坐惯的;定栖的;静坐的

🎤例句
  • a sedentary people living north of the Danube (多瑙河北面的一个定居民族)

3632. animadversion

,ænimæd'və:ʃən 批评;非难;评语

🤔同义词
  • criticism, comment (批评;非难;评语)

3633. misinterpret

,misin'tə:prit 曲解,误解

🎤例句
  • Some parts of the report could be misinterpreted. (报告的某些部分可能会被误解。)
🤔同义词
  • mistake, read into (曲解,误解)

3634. alto

'æltəu 女低音;男声最高音;中音乐器

'æltəu 中音部的

🤩短语
  • palo alto (n. 帕洛阿尔托(美国旧金山附近城市))
🎤例句
  • an alto sax (中音萨克斯管)
🤔同义词
  • contralto, countertenor (女低音;男声最高音;中音乐器)

3635. leaflet

'li:flit 小叶;传单

🎤例句
  • Campaigners handed out leaflets on passive smoking. (发起人分发了关于被动吸烟的传单。)
🤔同义词
  • circular, lobule ([植]小叶;传单)

3636. interpose

,intə'pəuz 提出(异议等);使插入;使干涉

🎤例句
  • She interposed herself between the general and his wife. (她挡在将军和他妻子之间。)
🤔同义词
  • introduce, present, prefer, file, advance (提出(异议等);使插入;使干涉)

  • intervene in, take a hand in (干预;插入;调停)

3637. anemometer

,æni'mɔmitə 风力计,[气象] 风速计

🤩短语
  • hot wire anemometer (热线式风速计;热丝式风速计)

  • laser doppler anemometer (雷射都卜勒风速计)

🎤例句
  • We've got a wind anemometer up there. (我们在那装了一个风速计。)

  • And provide the theory instruction for designing other types anemometer . (为今后设计其它类型的风速计提供理论指导。)

  • Wind speed measurements shall be made with a cup classified anemometer. (用已分好类别的杯状风速计进行风速测量。)

3638. munificent

mju:'nifisənt 慷慨的;丰厚的;宽宏的

🎤例句
  • a munificent gift (一份厚礼)
🤔同义词
  • generous, handsome, liberal (慷慨的;丰厚的;宽宏的)

3639. vocabulary

词汇;词表;词汇量

🤩短语
  • grammar and vocabulary (语法与词汇)

  • basic vocabulary (基本词汇)

🎤例句
  • Teachers were impressed by his vocabulary. (他的词汇量给老师们留下了深刻的印象。)
🤔同义词
  • lexis ([语]词汇;词表)

3640. bawl

bɔ:l 大叫;放声痛哭

bɔ:l 叫骂声

🎤例句
  • ‘Tickets, please!’ bawled the conductor. (“请大家买票!”售票员大声叫着。)
🤔同义词
  • scream out, shout out (大叫;放声痛哭)

  • peddle (大声叫出;大声宣布;叫卖)

3641. demographic

,demə'ɡræfik,-kəl 人口统计学的;人口学的

🤩短语
  • demographic characteristics (人口学特征;个人背景特征)

  • demographic data (人口数据,人口资料)

  • demographic transition (n. 人口转变,人口过渡)

  • demographic structure (人口结构)

🤔同义词
  • larithmic (人口统计学的;人口学的)

3642. blazon

'bleizən 宣布;装饰

'bleizən 纹章;描绘

🎤例句
  • Contains a heraldic formula or phrase, typically found as part of a blazon , coat of arms, etc. (包含一个纹章学的常规或词汇,通常是装饰、或盾形纹章等的一部分。)
🤔同义词
  • bill, paint, hang (宣布;装饰)

  • heraldry, portrayal (纹章;描绘)

3643. laggard

'læɡəd 落后的;迟钝的;迟缓的

'læɡəd 落后者;迟钝者

🎤例句
  • ...laggard product lines such as Jif peanut butter. (...如吉夫花生酱的落后生产线。)
🤔同义词
  • slow, unenlightened (落后的;迟钝的;迟缓的)

3644. excoriate

ek'skɔ:rieit 严厉的责难;擦破的皮肤

🎤例句
  • He proceeded to excoriate me in front of the nurses. (他继续在这些护士们面前指责我。)

3645. convenient

方便的;[废语]适当的;[口语]近便的;实用的

🤩短语
  • convenient for (adj. 便于…)
🎤例句
  • Mail-order catalogs are a convenient way to shop. (使用邮购目录是一种方便的购物方式。)

  • My secretary will call you to arrange a convenient time to meet. (我的秘书会打电话给你安排一个方便的时间见面。)

🤔同义词
  • commodious, expedient (方便的)

3646. genial

'dʒi:njəl 亲切的,友好的;和蔼的;适宜的

🎤例句
  • a genial smile (亲切的微笑)
🤔同义词
  • friendly, nice, sweet, kind, well (亲切的,友好的;和蔼的;适宜的)

3647. subterfuge

'sʌbtəfju:dʒ 托词;借口;诡计

🎤例句
  • Most people can see right through that type of subterfuge. (大多数人一眼就能看穿这种遁词。)
🤔同义词
  • excuse, scheme, fraud, blind (托词;借口;诡计)

3648. meditate

'mediteit 考虑;计划;企图

🎤例句
  • Silently she meditated revenge. (她默默地计划着复仇。)
🤔同义词
  • schedule, propose, design, map, view (考虑;计划;企图)

  • be deep in thought, be buried in (冥想;沉思)

3649. characteristic

,kærəktə'ristik 典型的;特有的;表示特性的

,kærəktə'ristik 特征;特性;特色

🤩短语
  • characteristic of (特有的;表示…特性的)

  • dynamic characteristic (动态特性;负载特性曲线)

  • characteristic curve (特性曲线;特征曲线)

  • technical characteristic (技术特性)

  • flow characteristic (流动特性;量特性;怜特性)

  • frequency characteristic (频率特性)

  • characteristic value (特征值,特性值)

  • performance characteristic (工作特性)

  • load characteristic (负荷特性;负载特性;负载特性曲线)

  • quality characteristic (质量特性;品质特性)

  • characteristic equation (特征方程;特性方程)

  • response characteristic ([计]响应特性)

  • operating characteristic (运行特性)

  • characteristic impedance (特性阻抗)

  • physical characteristic (物理特性;体型特征)

  • static characteristic (静态特性)

  • transfer characteristic (传输特性;(显象管)信号-光特性)

  • characteristic function (特征函数)

  • characteristic line (特性线)

  • characteristic feature (性能特点)

🎤例句
  • the highly characteristic (= very typical ) flint walls of the local houses (当地房子非常有特色的燧石墙)
🤔同义词
  • typical, representative, proper, very, own (典型的;特有的;表示特性的)

  • quality, identity, tang, specific, distinction (特征;特性;特色)

3650. bungle

'bʌŋɡl 笨手笨脚地做;把…搞糟

'bʌŋɡl 粗劣;失败;笨拙

🎤例句
  • The whole police operation was bungled. (警方的整个行动都给弄砸了。)
🤔同义词
  • failure, loss, losing, defeat, reverse (粗劣;失败;笨拙)

3651. aspire

ə'spaiə 渴望;立志;追求

🤩短语
  • aspire after (v. 渴望)
🎤例句
  • ...people who aspire to public office. (…志在获得公职的人们。)
🤔同义词
  • rare, long for (渴望;立志;追求)

3652. drudgery

'drʌdʒəri 苦工,苦差事

🎤例句
  • People want to get away from the drudgery of their everyday lives. (人们想摆脱日常生活中的苦差事。)
🤔同义词
  • hard labor, slogging (苦工,苦差事)

3653. photosynthesis

,fəutə'sinθəsis 光合作用

🤩短语
  • net photosynthesis (净光合作用;净光能合成)
🎤例句
  • It has at least one gene necessary for photosynthesis—so far it’s the only animal known with this ability. (它有至少一个基因是光合作用所必需的——到目前为止这是唯一被发现具有此项能力的动物。)

  • The belt of vegetation that crosses Africa below the Sahara is very dark because most of the sunlight is absorbed by plants for photosynthesis. (在撒哈拉沙漠下方,横贯非洲中部的植被带颜色非常深,因为植物由于光合作用吸收了大多数太阳光。)

  • As the ocean warms, it becomes more stratified, with the warmer water remaining at the top where the organisms need to be in order to do photosynthesis. (但是随着海水变暖,它的层次会更加分明,温度更高的海水会停留在表面,而这里正是生物体进行光合作用必需的地方。)

3654. disclaim

dis'kleim 否认,拒绝;放弃,弃权;拒绝承认

🎤例句
  • She disclaims any knowledge of her husband's business. (她声称自己对她丈夫的生意一无所知。)
🤔同义词
  • yield, desert, negative, refuse, deny (否认,拒绝;放弃,弃权;拒绝承认)

  • deny, fall out of (否认;放弃;弃权)

3655. insulator

'insjuleitə, 'insə- [物] 绝缘体;从事绝缘工作的工人

🤩短语
  • porcelain insulator (瓷绝缘体,瓷隔电子)

  • insulator string (绝缘子串;绝缘串)

  • heat insulator (隔热材料;热绝缘器)

  • electrical insulator (电绝缘体;电绝缘器)

  • thermal insulator (热绝缘器;热绝缘体)

  • post insulator (柱形绝缘子)

🎤例句
  • Wood is an excellent insulator. (木材是很好的绝缘体。)
🤔同义词
  • isolater, nonconductor ([电][物]绝缘体;从事绝缘工作的工人)

3656. inevitable

in'evitəbl 必然的,不可避免的

🎤例句
  • A further escalation of the crisis now seems inevitable. (危机的进一步升级现在看来已不可避免。)
🤔同义词
  • certain, necessary, automatic (必然的,不可避免的)

3657. enrapture

in'ræptʃə 使狂喜;使著迷

🎤例句
  • The place at once enraptured me. (这个地方立刻把我迷住了。)

  • The 20,000-strong audience listened, enraptured. (两万多名观众听得入了迷。)

  • ...an enraptured audience. (...一场观众如痴如醉。)

🤔同义词
  • transport, overjoy (使狂喜;使著迷)

3658. baldness

'bɔ:ldnis 光秃;率直;枯燥

🤔同义词
  • frankness, candidness (光秃;率直;枯燥)

3659. equipment

i'kwipmənt 设备,装备;器材

🤩短语
  • production equipment (生产设备;生产装备)

  • medical equipment (医疗设备;医疗器材)

  • testing equipment (测试设备;试验设备)

  • processing equipment (工艺设备)

  • electrical equipment (电气设备;电力设备;电器设备)

  • machinery and equipment (机器及设备)

  • mechanical equipment (机械设备)

  • test equipment (测试设备;试验设备;检测设备)

  • equipment management (设备管理)

  • electronic equipment (电子设备)

  • equipment maintenance (设备维修;设备保养)

  • control equipment (控制设备,控制仪器)

  • special equipment (专用设备;特殊设备)

  • electric equipment (电设备;电器设备,用电设备;电气设备;电器类)

  • treatment equipment (治疗设备)

  • other equipment (其他设备;其他器材)

  • power equipment (电力设备,发电设备;动力设备)

  • office equipment (办公设备)

  • automation equipment (自动化设备;自动化装置)

  • machinery equipment (机器设备)

🎤例句
  • a shop selling camping equipment (出售露营装备的商店)

  • some brand new computer equipment (一些全新的计算机设备)

  • a very useful piece of equipment (一件非常有用的设备)

🤔同义词
  • furniture, facility, plant, arm, fixture ([机]设备,装备;器材)

3660. abject

卑鄙的;可怜的;不幸的;(境况)凄惨的,绝望的

🎤例句
  • an abject apology (低声下气的道歉)
🤔同义词
  • poor, base, mean, evil, dirty (卑鄙的;可怜的;不幸的)

3661. dissension

di'senʃən 纠纷;意见不合;争吵;倾轧

🎤例句
  • The Labour Party was torn by internal dissensions . (工党因内部纷争产生分裂。)
🤔同义词
  • argument, brush, dispute (纠纷;意见不合;争吵;倾轧)

3662. validate

'vælideit 证实,验证;确认;使生效

🎤例句
  • The Supreme Court has validated the lower court’s interpretation of the law. (最高法院已经认可下级法院对这条法规的阐释。)

  • Many scientists plan to wait until the results of the study are validated by future research. (许多科学家计划等到调查结果被今后的研究证实了以后再作定论。)

🤔同义词
  • favor, implement, make sure, sustain (证实,验证;确认;使生效)

3663. utopian

ju:'təupiən 乌托邦的;空想的;理想化的

ju:'təupiən 空想家;乌托邦的居民

🤩短语
  • utopian socialism (空想社会主义;乌托邦社会主义)
🎤例句
  • He was pursuing a utopian dream of world prosperity. (他那时在追求一个不切实际的世界繁荣之梦。)
🤔同义词
  • romantic, fantastic (乌托邦的;空想的;理想化的)

  • daydreamer, fancier (空想家;乌托邦的居民)

3664. vertigo

'və:tiɡəu 晕头转向,[临床] 眩晕

🤩短语
  • cervical vertigo (颈性眩晕,颈椎性眩晕)
🎤例句
  • The key to this photograph is the tilted horizon, which exaggerates the feeling of vertigo and adds to the sense of disorientation and suspension that the photo creates. (这张照片的关键是倾斜的地平线,它夸大了人们晕头转向的感觉,并增加了迷失方向和由照片所创造的倒悬的意念。)
🤔同义词
  • swim, megrim (晕头转向,[临床]眩晕)

3665. recruit

ri'kru:t 招聘;新兵;新成员

ri'kru:t 补充;聘用;征募;使…恢复健康

🎤例句
  • New recruits are sent to the Atlanta office for training. (新成员被送到亚特兰大办事处接受培训。)
🤔同义词
  • hands wanted, big john (招聘;新兵;新成员)

  • supply, to replenish (补充;聘用;征募;使…恢复健康)

  • be cured of, pull round (复原;征募新兵;得到补充;恢复健康)

3666. sear

siə 烤焦;使…枯萎

siə 枯萎的;烤焦的

siə 烙印;烧焦痕迹

🎤例句
  • Grass fires have seared the land near the farming village of Basekhai. (草地野火烧焦了巴斯克亥农庄附近的土地。)
🤔同义词
  • singe (烤焦;使…枯萎)

  • sap rot, air burn (干枯;烧焦;凋谢)

  • blasted, emarcid (枯萎的;烤焦的)

  • brand, burn (烙印;烧焦痕迹)

3667. beset

bi'set 困扰;镶嵌;围绕

🤩短语
  • beset by (为…困扰;被包围)
🎤例句
  • the injuries which have beset the team all season (困扰球队整个赛季的伤病问题)
🤔同义词
  • eat at, persecute (困扰;镶嵌;围绕)

3668. battalion

bə'tæljən 营,军营;军队,部队

🎤例句
  • Ten hours later Anthony was ordered to return to his battalion. (10小时之后安东尼被命令回营。)
🤔同义词
  • army, unit, force (营,军营;军队,部队)

3669. torpor

'tɔ:pə 不活泼;麻木;懒散,迟缓

🎤例句
  • He had slumped into a state of torpor from which nothing could rouse him. (他陷入了一种麻木状态,什么事都不能唤起他的兴趣。)

  • The sick person gradually falls into a torpor. (这位病人逐渐陷入了萎靡状态中。)

🤔同义词
  • anesthesia, numbness (不活泼;麻木;懒散,迟缓)

3670. rigorous

'riɡərəs 严格的,严厉的;严密的;严酷的

🎤例句
  • a rigorous analysis of defence needs (对国防需求的缜密分析)

  • the rigorous standards required by the college (大学规定的严格标准)

🤔同义词
  • strict, rigid, precise, severe, tight (严格的,严厉的;严密的;严酷的)

3671. stupendous

stju:'pendəs 惊人的;巨大的

🎤例句
  • a stupendous achievement (了不起的成就)
🤔同义词
  • tremendous, huge, enormous, massive, macro (惊人的;巨大的)

3672. commission

kə'miʃən 委员会;佣金;犯;委任;委任状

kə'miʃən 委任;使服役;委托制作

🤩短语
  • arbitration commission ([经]仲裁委员会)

  • on commission (抽取佣金;受托代销;被授权)

  • european commission (欧洲委员会)

  • planning commission (计划委员会;规划委员会)

  • military commission (特别军事法庭)

  • china banking regulatory commission (中国银行业监督管理委员会)

  • exchange commission (兑换佣金)

  • securities and exchange commission ((美)证券交易委员会)

  • out of commission (损坏的;退役的;不能使用的)

  • federal communications commission (联邦通信委员会)

  • royal commission ((英国)皇家专门调查委员会)

  • state development planning commission (国家发展计划委员会)

  • federal trade commission (联邦贸易委员会,联邦商务委员会(FTC))

  • in commission (可使用;服现役中)

  • foreign trade arbitration commission (对外贸易仲裁委员会)

  • sales commission (销售佣金)

  • high commission (高级专员公署或辖区;特派使节的职位;特派使节团)

  • maritime arbitration commission (海事仲裁委员会)

  • electoral commission (选举委员会)

  • discipline inspection commission (纪委)

🎤例句
  • The Government set up a commission to investigate allegations of police violence. (政府成立了一个委员会调查对警察施暴行为的指控。)
🤔同义词
  • council, soviet, brokerage, authorization (委员会;[会计]佣金;犯;委任;委任状)

  • depute, authorise (委任;使服役;委托制作)

3673. bureau

'bjuərəu 局,处;衣柜;办公桌

🤩短语
  • security bureau (安全局;保安局)

  • public security bureau (公安局)

  • bureau of statistics (统计局)

  • statistic bureau (统计局)

  • forestry bureau (林业局)

  • health bureau (卫生局)

  • political bureau (政治局)

  • national bureau of statistics (国家统计局)

  • commercial bureau (商业局;商务局)

  • tax bureau (税务局)

  • industrial and commercial bureau (工商局)

  • commodity inspection bureau (商品检验局)

  • bureau chief (n. 总编辑)

  • power supply bureau (供电局(所,机构))

  • census bureau (人口统计局,人口调查局;人口普查局)

  • personnel bureau (人事局)

  • finance bureau (财政局;库务局)

  • federal bureau of investigation (n. (美)联邦调查局)

  • meteorological bureau (气象局)

  • weather bureau (气象局)

🎤例句
  • the Federal Bureau of Investigation (联邦调查局)
🤔同义词
  • department, innings ([管理]局,处;衣柜;[家具]办公桌)

3674. barring

'bɑ:riŋ 除非;不包括;除…以外

'bɑ:riŋ 阻拦(bar的ing形式)

'bɑ:riŋ (Barring)人名;(德)巴林

🤩短语
  • barring gear (盘车装置;曲轴变位传动装置;曲柄移位装置)
🎤例句
  • Barring a miracle, he won’t walk again. (除非出现奇迹,他是不可能再行走了。)
🤔同义词
  • ex, but (除非;不包括;除…以外)

3675. fickle

'fikl 浮躁的;易变的;变幻无常的

🎤例句
  • an unpredictable and fickle lover (一个捉摸不透、三心二意的情人)
🤔同义词
  • mobile, variable, liquid, unstable (浮躁的;易变的;变幻无常的)

3676. gnash

næʃ 咬牙切齿

næʃ

🎤例句
  • I'd rather have seen him gnash his teeth than smile so. (我宁可看他咬牙也不愿看这样的笑。)

  • The wicked plot against the righteous and gnash their teeth at them; (恶人设谋害义人,又向他咬牙。)

  • It makes me gnash my teeth to see so much food deliberately destroyed or wasted when there are people starving in Africa. (当非洲人民在 挨饿时,我看到这么多故意毁坏和浪费的食物,真 使我气得咬牙切齿。)

🤔同义词
  • grind one's teeth (咬牙切齿)

  • grind one's teeth (咬牙切齿)

  • bite (咬)

3677. ignoble

iɡ'nəubl 不光彩的;卑鄙的;卑贱的

🎤例句
  • ignoble feelings of intense jealousy (可耻的极度妒忌感)
🤔同义词
  • poor, mean, low, base, dirty (不光彩的;卑鄙的;卑贱的)

3678. static

'stætik 静态的;静电的;静力的

'stætik 静电;静电干扰

🤩短语
  • static electricity (n. 静电;静位觉)

  • static state (静态状态)

  • static pressure (静压)

  • static load (静负载)

  • static analysis (静态分析)

  • static test (静态试验)

  • static strength (静强度;静力强度;静态性力量;静止强度)

  • static loading (静载荷;静负荷)

  • static data (静态数据)

  • static load test (静载荷试验;静负荷强度试验;静荷载试验)

  • static stability (静稳定性;定能稳定度)

  • static control (静态控制;静电控制;静态控件)

  • static characteristic (静态特性)

  • static force (静力;静力电流)

  • static equilibrium (静力平衡)

  • static mixer (静态混合器)

  • static friction (静摩擦;干摩擦;库仑摩擦)

  • static stress (静应力;静胁强)

  • static balance ([化]静平衡;静力平衡)

  • static stiffness (静态刚度)

🎤例句
  • The number of young people obtaining qualifications has remained static or decreased. (获得各种资格证书的年轻人的数量一直保持不变或者已经减少。)
🤔同义词
  • electrostatic, franklinic (静态的;[电磁]静电的;静力的)

3679. vexation

vek'seiʃən 苦恼;恼怒;令人烦恼的事

🎤例句
  • He kicked the broken machine in vexation. (他懊恼得踢了这台坏机器一脚。)
🤔同义词
  • agony, unhappiness (苦恼;恼怒;令人烦恼的事)

3680. insensate

in'senseit, -sit 无感觉的;无情的;无生命的

🎤例句
  • an insensate hatred of America (对美国缺乏理性的仇恨)
🤔同义词
  • dead, imperceptive (无感觉的;无情的;无生命的)

3681. hamper

'hæmpə 妨碍;束缚;使困累

'hæmpə 食盒,食篮;阻碍物

🎤例句
  • She tried to run, but was hampered by her heavy suitcase. (她想跑,但沉重的旅行箱拖累了她。)

  • An attempt to rescue the men has been hampered by bad weather. (对那几名男子的营救行动受到恶劣天气的阻碍。)

🤔同义词
  • let, chain, bound (妨碍;束缚;使困累)

  • hindrance, incumbrance (食盒,食篮;阻碍物)

3682. narcissism

nɑ:'sisizəm [心理] 自恋,自我陶醉

🎤例句
  • He went to the gym every day, driven purely by narcissism. (他每天都去健身房,纯粹出于自我欣赏。)
🤔同义词
  • self-love, autophilia ([心理]自恋,自我陶醉)

3683. conscious

'kɔnʃəs 意识到的;故意的;神志清醒的

🤩短语
  • conscious of (意识到)

  • become conscious of (观察到)

  • safety conscious (adj. 有安全意识的)

🎤例句
  • The driver was still conscious when the ambulance arrived. (救护车赶到时,司机仍然神志清醒。)
🤔同义词
  • aware, intended, studied, designed (意识到的;故意的;神志清醒的)

3684. aloof

ə'lu:f 冷淡的;远离的;冷漠的

ə'lu:f 远离;避开地

🤩短语
  • aloof from (远离;不与…接近;不参加)
🎤例句
  • Beneath that aloof exterior, Gayle is a warm, sympathetic person. (在冷漠的外表下,盖尔是个有同情心的热心人。)
🤔同义词
  • removed, cold, distant, off, lukewarm (冷淡的;远离的;冷漠的)

  • away from, far from (远离;避开地)

3685. antecede

,ænti'si:d 在之前;胜过;居前

🤔同义词
  • overcome, exceed, cap (在...之前;胜过;居前)

3686. exaggerate

iɡ'zædʒəreit 使扩大;使增大

🎤例句
  • He thinks I'm exaggerating. (他认为我在夸大其词。)
🤔同义词
  • enlarge, broaden (使扩大;使增大)

  • put it on, pile it on (夸大;夸张)

3687. graphic

'ɡræfik 形象的;图表的;绘画似的

🤩短语
  • graphic design (平面造型设计;图示设计)

  • graphic method (图解法;图示法)

  • graphic designer (美术设计员)

  • graphic arts (平面艺术(含版画与刻印等);形象艺术)

  • graphic display (图形显示;图形显示器,图形显示系统)

  • graphic representation (图示法)

  • graphic symbol (图形符号)

  • graphic model (立体图)

  • graphic card (图形卡)

  • graphic artist (艺术家)

  • graphic presentation (图示)

  • graphic equalizer (图示均衡器;图表均衡器)

  • graphic object ([计]图形对象;图形目标)

🎤例句
  • a graphic artist (平面造型艺术家)

  • the graphic arts (平面造型艺术)

🤔同义词
  • ikonic, imagic (形象的;图表的;绘画似的)

3688. expatriate

eks'pætrieit, -'pei- 使移居国外;流放,放逐;使放弃国籍

eks'pætrieit, -'pei- 被流放者;移居国外者

eks'pætrieit, -'pei- 移居国外的;被流放的

🎤例句
  • ...British expatriates in Spain. (…侨居西班牙的英国人。)

  • The expatriate vote could help determine who wins in November. (侨居者们的投票有助于决定谁在11月获胜。)

🤔同义词
  • transport, banish (使移居国外;流放,放逐;使放弃国籍)

3689. daunt

dɔ:nt 使气馁,使畏缩;威吓

dɔ:nt (Daunt)人名;(英)当特

🎤例句
  • He felt utterly daunted by the prospect of moving to another country. (他一想到要移居别的国家就感到十分害怕。)

  • Don’t be daunted by all the technology. (不要被所有这些技术给吓住。)

🤔同义词
  • dispirit, discourage (使气馁,使畏缩;威吓)

3690. adorn

ə'dɔ:n 装饰;使生色

ə'dɔ:n (Adorn)人名;(泰)阿隆

🎤例句
  • His watercolour designs adorn a wide range of books. (他的水彩设计装饰着各种各样的书籍。)
🤔同义词
  • paint, hang (装饰;使生色)

3691. subdivide

,sʌbdi'vaid, 'sʌbdivaid 细分,再分

🎤例句
  • Over time, developers subdivided the land. (开发商们渐渐地把这块土地进行了再分割。)

3692. resurgent

ri'sə:dʒənt 复活的;复苏的

ri'sə:dʒənt 复活者

🎤例句
  • resurgent fascism (再次抬头的法西斯主义)
🤔同义词
  • revivatory, redivious (复活的;复苏的)

3693. apposite

'æpəuzit 适当的;贴切的

🎤例句
  • Recent events have made his central theme even more apposite. (近期发生的事件使他的主题思想显得更为恰当。)
🤔同义词
  • suitable, appropriate, proper, adequate, becoming (适当的;贴切的)

3694. remission

ri'miʃən 缓解;宽恕;豁免

🎤例句
  • The cancer has gone into remission . (癌症已经开始好转。)
🤔同义词
  • forgiveness, exemption ([临床]缓解;宽恕;豁免)

3695. serviceable

'sə:visəbl 有用的,可供使用的;耐用的

🎤例句
  • Some of these old tools are still serviceable. (这些旧工具有些仍可使用。)
🤔同义词
  • useful, be of use (有用的,可供使用的;耐用的)

3696. lengthy

'leŋθi 漫长的,冗长的;啰唆的

🤩短语
  • lengthy process (很长的过程)
🎤例句
  • A lengthy period of training is required. (需要很长一段时间的培训。)

  • An accident is causing some lengthy delays. (一起事故造成长时间的延误。)

🤔同义词
  • farflung, redundant (漫长的,冗长的;啰唆的)

3697. kismet

'kismet 天命;命运

🎤例句
  • Omar and I were meant for each other. It was kismet. (我和奥玛是天作之合,这是命运的安排啊。)
🤔同义词
  • fate, destiny, lot, fortune, portion (天命;命运)

3698. immutable

i'mju:təbl 不变的;不可变的;不能变的

🎤例句
  • This decision should not be seen as immutable. (不该把这个决定看成是不可改变的。)
🤔同义词
  • constant, permanent, steady (不变的;不可变的;不能变的)

3699. pedestal

'pedistəl 基架,基座;基础

'pedistəl 搁在台上;支持;加座

🤩短语
  • bearing pedestal (轴承座)
🎤例句
  • ...a larger than life-sized bronze statue on a granite pedestal. (…在花岗岩基座上的一尊比真人大的铜像。)
🤔同义词
  • elements, basis, base, sole, radical (基架,基座;基础)

  • encourage, carry, second, back, hand (搁在台上;支持;加座)