3000_SAT词汇
3000. champion
'tʃæmpiən 冠军;拥护者;战士
'tʃæmpiən 支持;拥护
'tʃæmpiən 优胜的;第一流的
-
olympic champion (奥运冠军;奥林匹克冠军)
-
defending champion (卫冕冠军)
-
open champion (公开(锦标)赛冠军)
-
reigning world champion (卫冕世界冠军)
-
the world heavyweight boxing champion (世界重量级拳击冠军)
-
the Olympic champion (奥运会冠军)
-
He passionately championed the poor. (他曾热情地捍卫穷人。)
-
title, first (冠军;拥护者;战士)
-
encourage, second, back, carry, hand (支持;拥护)
-
classical, royal (优胜的;第一流的)
3001. objective
əb'dʒektiv, ɔb- 客观的;目标的;宾格的
əb'dʒektiv, ɔb- 目的;目标;[光] 物镜;宾格
-
objective function (目标函数)
-
objective analysis (目标分析,客观分析)
-
objective evaluation (客观评价)
-
strategic objective (战略目标)
-
ultimate objective (最终目标;最极目标)
-
objective laws (客观规律)
-
objective evidence (客观证据)
-
objective condition (客观条件;客观情况)
-
objective factor (客观因素;物的因素)
-
objective lens (物镜)
-
general objective (一般目标,总目标)
-
job objective (工作目标;求职意向)
-
management by objective (目标管理;目标治理)
-
objective value (客观价值)
-
objective test (客观测验;客观式测验)
-
investment objective (投资目标)
-
objective knowledge (客观知识;客观认识;客观熟悉)
-
objective cause (客观原因)
-
performance objective (绩效目标)
-
social objective (社会目标)
- Scientists need to be objective when doing research. (科学家做研究时要客观。)
-
impersonal, accusatival ([医]客观的;目标的;[语]宾格的)
-
intention, purpose, sake, target, goal (目的;目标;[光]物镜;[语]宾格)
3002. coerce
kəu'ə:s 强制,迫使
- Potter had argued that the government coerced him into pleading guilty. (波特曾争辩说是政府胁迫他认罪。)
- pressure, enforce (强制,迫使)
3003. humility
hju:'miləti 谦卑,谦逊
- with humility (谦逊地)
- ...a deep sense of humility. (…深深的谦卑感。)
- modesty, humbleness (谦卑,谦逊)
3004. ammonia
ə'məunjə [无化] 氨,阿摩尼亚
-
ammonia nitrogen (氨氮;氨型氮,氨基氮)
-
ammonia plant (氨植物)
-
ammonia synthesis (氨合成;氨合成法)
-
liquid ammonia (液氨)
-
ammonia water (氨水)
-
ammonia synthesis catalyst (氨合成催化剂)
-
ammonia gas (氨气)
-
ammonia solution (氨水;氨溶液;阿莫尼亚溶液)
-
ammonia oxidation ([机]氨的氧化)
-
ammonia compressor ([化]氨压缩机)
-
anhydrous ammonia (无水氨)
-
aqua ammonia ([化]氨水)
-
aqueous ammonia (氨水;氢氧化铵)
-
ammonia condenser (氨气冷凝器)
-
free ammonia (游离氨)
- Amonia ([无化]氨,阿摩尼亚)
3005. exhaustive
iɡ'zɔ:stiv 详尽的;彻底的;消耗的
-
exhaustive search (穷举搜索)
-
exhaustive method (穷举方法)
-
an exhaustive investigation (彻底的调查)
-
The list is by no means exhaustive. (清单一点也不详尽。)
- thorough, complete, detailed, full, radical (详尽的;彻底的;消耗的)
3006. misgiving
,mis'ɡiviŋ 担忧;疑虑;不安
,mis'ɡiviŋ 担忧;使…疑虑;害怕(misgive的ing形式)
-
Opponents of nuclear energy have deep misgivings about its safety. (反核能人士非常担心核能的安全性。)
-
She eyed the distant shoreline with misgiving. (她担忧地望着远方的海岸线。)
-
tension, uneasy about (担忧;疑虑;不安)
-
dreading (担忧;使…疑虑;害怕(misgive的ing形式))
3007. intransigent
in'trænsidʒənt 不妥协的;不让步的
in'trænsidʒənt 不妥协的人
- an intransigent attitude (不妥协的态度)
- uncompromising, no-compromise (不妥协的;不让步的)
3008. banal
bə'nɑ:l, 'beinəl 陈腐的;平庸的;老一套的
bə'nɑ:l, 'beinəl (Banal)人名;(法、意)巴纳尔
- conversations about the most banal subjects (最无聊的谈话)
- trite, bromidic (陈腐的;平庸的;老一套的)
3009. comparison
kəm'pærisən 比较;对照;比喻;比较关系
-
comparison with (与…相比)
-
in comparison (adj. 相比之下;与……比较)
-
in comparison with (与…比较,同…比较起来)
-
by comparison (相比之下,比较起来)
-
comparison method (比较法)
-
make a comparison (进行比较)
-
comparison test (比较检验)
-
comparison theorem (比较定理)
-
beyond comparison (adv. 无以伦比)
-
comparison table (对照表)
-
comparison shopping (比较购物;采购条件的比较调查)
-
paired comparison (成对比较)
- Her paintings invite comparison with those of the early Impressionists (= they remind you of them ) . (她的画作让人想起早期的印象派作品。)
- parabole, imagery (比较;对照;比喻;比较关系)
3010. federate
'fedəreit 同盟的;联邦制度下的;联合的
'fedəreit 使结成同盟;使结成联邦
- linked, joint (同盟的;联邦制度下的;联合的)
3011. statement
'steitmənt 声明;陈述,叙述;报表,清单
-
financial statement (财务报表,财政报告;财政决算)
-
income statement ([会计]损益表)
-
joint statement (联合声明)
-
bank statement (银行结单)
-
mission statement (宗旨)
-
written statement (书面声明;文告)
-
accounting statement (会计报表)
-
make a statement (陈述;作供)
-
false statement (假语句;假命题;不实报表;虚假声明)
-
cash flow statement (现金流转表,现金流量表)
-
official statement (正式声明)
-
statement analysis (财务报表分析;决算表分析)
-
impact statement (影响报表;影响的报告)
-
personal statement (个人陈述)
-
an official statement (官方声明;正式声明)
-
privacy statement (隐私权声明)
-
policy statement (政策声明)
-
environmental impact statement (环境影响评介;环境预断评介)
-
fashion statement (时尚宣言)
-
monthly statement (银行每月结单)
- In an official statement, she formally announced her resignation. (在一份官方声明中,她正式宣布辞职。)
- presentation, profession, relation, representation, bill ([法]声明;陈述,叙述;报表,清单)
3012. unassuming
,ʌnə'sju:miŋ 谦逊的;不装腔作势的;不出风头的
- He's a man of few words, very polite and unassuming. (他不爱说话,非常有礼貌,也不装腔作势。)
- modest, unpretentious (谦逊的;不装腔作势的;不出风头的)
3013. denominate
di'nɔmineit, di'nɔminit 为…命名;把…称作…
di'nɔmineit, di'nɔminit 有特定名称的
- christen, refer to as (为…命名;把…称作…)
3014. extemporaneous
ik,stempə'reiniəs 即席的,临时的;无准备的;不用讲稿的;善于即席讲话的
- an extemporaneous speech (即席演讲)
- extraordinary, temporary, sight, odd (即席的,临时的;无准备的;不用讲稿的;善于即席讲话的)
3015. pique
pi:k 刺激;伤害…自尊心;激怒
pi:k 生气;愠怒;呕气
- out of pique (由于反感(或忿怒))
- Privately, Zarich was piqued that his offer was rejected. (提议遭到拒绝,扎里克私下里很气愤。)
-
stimulate, fan, anger, motivate, needle (刺激;伤害…自尊心;激怒)
-
vitality, animation, pet (生气;愠怒;呕气)
3016. agglomerate
ə'ɡlɔmərət, -reit, ə'ɡlɔməreit 凝聚的;成团的,结块的
ə'ɡlɔmərət, -reit, ə'ɡlɔməreit 团块;[岩] 集块岩;附聚物
ə'ɡlɔmərət, -reit, ə'ɡlɔməreit 使结块;使成团
-
volumed (凝聚的;[植][无脊椎]成团的,[冶]结块的)
-
briquette, conglomeration ([冶]团块;[岩]集块岩;[化学]附聚物)
-
cake ([冶]使结块;[无脊椎]使成团)
3017. aural
'ɔ:rəl 听觉的;耳的;气味的;先兆的
'ɔ:rəl (Aural)人名;(西)奥拉尔
- an aural stimulus (听觉刺激)
- acoustic, auricular ([生物]听觉的;耳的;气味的;先兆的)
3018. omniscient
ɔm'nisiənt, -'niʃənt 全知的;无所不知的
ɔm'nisiənt, -'niʃənt 上帝;无所不知者
- the book’s omniscient narrator (本书中全知全能的叙事者)
-
all-knowing, pansophic (全知的;无所不知的)
-
lord, Creator (上帝;无所不知者)
3019. captivate
'kæptiveit 迷住,迷惑
- I was captivated by her brilliant mind. (我为她的聪慧所迷。)
- possess, spell (迷住,迷惑)
3020. seclude
si'klu:d 使隔离,使隔绝
- segregate, quarantine (使隔离,使隔绝)
3021. plummet
'plʌmɪt [测] 铅锤,坠子
'plʌmɪt 垂直落下;(价格、水平等)骤然下跌
- House prices have plummeted down. (房价已经暴跌。)
- gravity weight, sinker ([测]铅锤,坠子)
3022. accomplish
ə'kʌmpliʃ, ə'kɔm- 完成;实现;达到
- accomplish nothing (一事无成;一无所成)
-
We have accomplished all we set out to do. (所有计划要做的事情,我们都已完成。)
-
(= we have done what we intended to do ) . (大功告成。)
- carry out, come true, perform, complete, fulfill (完成;实现;达到)
3023. earnest
'ə:nist 认真的,热心的;重要的
'ə:nist 认真;定金;诚挚
-
in earnest (认真的;诚挚地;正经的)
-
in real earnest (adv. 认真地)
-
in sad earnest ([古语]十分严肃地,一本正经地)
-
a rather earnest young man (相当认真的一个年轻人)
-
Matthews was in earnest conversation with a young girl. (马修斯在和一个年轻姑娘认真地谈话。)
-
an earnest desire to offer something useful to society (为社会做贡献的真诚愿望)
-
crucial, important, serious, considerable, material (认真的,热心的;重要的)
-
sincerity, staidness (认真;[贸易]定金;诚挚)
3024. projection
prəu'dʒekʃən 投射;规划;突出;发射;推测
-
projection method (投影法)
-
projection system (投影系统;投射系统)
-
perspective projection (透视投影;中心投影法)
-
projection screen (投影屏幕)
-
projection matrix (投影矩阵;射影矩阵)
-
map projection (地图投影)
-
orthogonal projection (正投影,正交投影;正射影,正射投影)
-
stereographic projection (球面投影;立体投影;球极平面投影;极射赤面投影)
-
projection area ([解剖]投射区)
-
vertical projection (垂直投影;直立投影)
-
projection technique (投射技术;投影技法)
-
rear projection (背面投影;尾部投影)
-
axonometric projection (轴侧投影;三向图)
-
projection operator (投影算符;射影算子)
-
horizontal projection (水平投影;水平射影)
-
projection plane (投影平面;射影平面)
-
projection welding (凸焊;凸出焊接)
-
orthographic projection (正射投影)
-
generalized projection (广义投影)
-
back projection (背面放映合成,反射影)
- projection equipment (投影设备)
- emission, theory, speculation, planning, sending ([心理][数]投射;规划;突出;发射;推测)
3025. circumscribe
外切,外接;限制;在…周围画线
- The President’s power is circumscribed by Congress and the Supreme Court. (总统的权力受到国会和最高法院的制约。)
- block, set a limit to (限制;在…周围画线)
3026. vitalize
'vaitəlaiz 赋予…生命;激发;使有生气
- wake, inspire (赋予…生命;激发;使有生气)
3027. disengage
,disin'ɡeidʒ 使脱离;解开;解除
- disengage from (摆脱;解开)
- Disengage the gears when you park the car. (停车时要松开排挡。)
-
unbind, unriddle (使脱离;解开;解除)
-
unclinch (脱出;松开)
3028. symphony
'simfəni 交响乐;谐声,和声
-
symphony orchestra (交响乐团)
-
boston symphony orchestra (波士顿交响乐团)
- Bruckner’s Fifth Symphony (布鲁克纳的《第五交响曲》)
- harmonic, sinfonia (交响乐;谐声,和声)
3029. primp
primp 精心打扮;装饰
- She spends hours primping in front of the mirror. (她总是花很长时间在镜子前梳妆打扮。)
-
paint, hang (精心打扮;装饰)
-
dress oneself, sharp, trick out (装饰;打扮)
3030. network
'netwə:k 网络;广播网;网状物
-
neural network (神经网络)
-
computer network (计算机网络)
-
network environment (网络环境)
-
network system (网络系统;网状制;网络系统供电网系统)
-
network security (网络安全;网络安全性;网络保密)
-
sales network (销售网络;营销网络)
-
information network (情报网)
-
network management (网络管理,网路管理;网管系统;网络治理)
-
distribution network (配电网;[经]销售网)
-
network structure (网络结构)
-
communication network (通讯网络)
-
power network (电力网,电力网络)
-
service network (服务网络)
-
road network (道路网,公路网)
-
marketing network (营销网)
-
campus network (校园网;园区网)
-
network communication (网络通信,网络传播)
-
network planning (网路规划)
-
local area network (n. 局域网)
-
fuzzy neural network (模糊神经网络)
-
Hungary’s telephone network (匈牙利的电话网)
-
a high-speed European rail network (欧洲的高速铁路网)
- net, meshwork ([计][通信]网络;广播网;网状物)
3031. naval
'neivəl 海军的;军舰的
'neivəl (Naval)人名;(西、德、印)纳瓦尔
-
naval vessel (海军舰艇)
-
naval base (海军基地)
-
naval officer (海军军官;海军军官海关税务助理海军官员)
-
naval ship (军舰;海军舰艇)
-
naval architecture (造船学,造船工程;海洋建筑工程,海事工程)
-
naval academy (海军学院;海军军官学校)
-
naval power (海上强国;制海权)
-
united states naval academy (美国海军学院)
-
naval port (军港海军港口)
-
naval architect (造船工程师,造船技师)
-
a naval officer (海军军官)
-
naval battles (海战)
3032. ordinate
[数] 纵坐标
3033. rudimentary
,ru:di'mentəri 基本的;初步的;退化的;残遗的;未发展的
- rudimentary knowledge (基础知识;初步知识)
-
Gradually, I acquired a rudimentary knowledge of music. (我逐渐掌握了基本的音乐知识。)
-
my rudimentary German (我粗浅的德语)
- elementary, basic, fundamental, essential, primary (基本的;初步的;退化的;残遗的;[昆]未发展的)
3034. accessible
ək'sesəbl 易接近的;可进入的;可理解的
- readily accessible (易接近的;易达到的;可存取的)
-
The island is only accessible by boat. (这个岛只有坐船才能到。)
-
There is a church which is easily accessible from my home. (有座教堂离我家很近。)
- accostable, comprehensible (易接近的;可进入的;可理解的)
3035. powerless
'pauəlis 无力的;[劳经] 无能力的,无权的
- He felt so powerless. (他感到如此无助。)
- weak, unable ([劳经]无力的;无能力的,无权的)
3036. vegetate
ˈvedʒɪˌteɪt 过单调呆板的生活
- I was determined when I retired that I wasn’t just going to vegetate. (我退休时便下定决心绝不让生活过得单调无聊。)
- grow, develop (生长;植物似地生长;茫茫然地过日子)
3037. undercharge
,ʌndə'tʃɑ:dʒ 充电不足;索价低于常价;弹药装填不足
,ʌndə'tʃɑ:dʒ 充电不足;低的索价;填不够量的火药
3038. preoccupy
pri:'ɔkjupai 迷住;使全神贯注
- But it is not hearts and minds in Kabul and Kandahar that most preoccupy the PM now, but hearts and minds much closer to home. (但如今在首相的心中,最值得全神贯注的地方显然不在喀什穆和坎大哈,而是在国内。)
- possess, spell (迷住;使全神贯注)
3039. avert
ə'və:t 避免,防止;转移
- The tragedy could have been averted if the crew had followed safety procedures. (如果乘务人员按照安全规则操作,这场悲剧是可以避免的。)
- escape, shift, shun (避免,防止;转移)
3040. denigrate
'deniɡreit 诋毁;使变黑;玷污
- people who denigrate their own country (贬损自己国家的人)
- black, cloud (诋毁;使变黑;玷污)
3041. perfunctory
pə'fʌŋktəri 敷衍的;马虎的;得过且过的
-
She gave him a perfunctory smile. (她对他漫不经心地笑了笑。)
-
The applause was perfunctory. (掌声听上去是在敷衍了事。)
- slapdash (敷衍的;马虎的;得过且过的)
3042. sophistical
sə'fistikl 诡辩的;强词夺理的;诡辩法的
- casuistic (诡辩的;强词夺理的;诡辩法的)
3043. posterior
pɔ'stiəriə, pəu- 其次的;较后的
pɔ'stiəriə, pəu- 后部;臀部
-
posterior probability (后验概率;事后概率)
-
posterior segment (后段)
-
posterior cranial fossa (颅后窝)
-
posterior pituitary (n. 脑垂体后叶)
-
posterior horn (后角;灰质后角)
- the posterior part of the brain (脑后部)
-
latter, following, next (其次的;较后的)
-
bottom, hip (后部;臀部)
3044. fervor
'fə:və 热情;热烈;热心;炽热
- passion, flame, heat, fire, warmth (热情;热烈;热心;炽热)
3045. tundra
'tʌndrə [生态] 苔原;[地理] 冻原;冻土地带
-
arctic tundra (北极冻原;北极苔原;藓苔湿原)
-
alpine tundra (高山冻原;高山苔原)
- cold desert, frozen ground ([生态]苔原;[地理]冻原;冻土地带)
3046. solvent
'sɔlvənt, 'sɔ:l- 有偿付能力的;有溶解力的
'sɔlvənt, 'sɔ:l- 溶剂;解决方法
-
organic solvent (有机溶剂)
-
solvent extraction (溶剂萃取;溶剂抽提)
-
solvent resistance (耐溶剂性)
-
solvent recovery (溶剂回收)
-
solvent oil (溶剂油)
-
extraction solvent (萃取剂;抽提剂)
-
polar solvent ([化]极性溶剂)
-
solvent extract (溶剂抽提物;溶剂提取物)
-
extracting solvent (萃取溶剂)
-
solvent effect ([化]溶剂效应)
-
solvent naphtha (溶剂油)
-
cleaning solvent (洗涤溶剂)
-
volatile solvent (挥发性溶剂)
-
developing solvent ([化]展开剂;显影溶剂)
-
solvent cleaning (溶剂清洗;溶液净化;用溶剂清洁)
-
aromatic solvent (芳香族溶剂)
-
industrial solvent (工业溶剂)
- They're going to have to show that the company is now solvent. (他们将不得不证明公司现在是具备偿债能力的。)
-
resolvent (有偿付能力的;[化学]有溶解力的)
-
impregnant, menstruum ([化学]溶剂;解决方法)
3047. epitome
i'pitəmi 缩影;摘要;象征
- symbol, abstract, brief, summary, significant (缩影;[图情]摘要;象征)
3048. blemish
'blemiʃ 瑕疵;污点;缺点
'blemiʃ 玷污;损害;弄脏
- Every piece is closely scrutinized, and if there is the slightest blemish on it, it is rejected. (每一件都经过仔细检查,如果上面有哪怕最微小的瑕疵,都会被拒绝。)
-
defect, deficiency, vice, fault, disadvantage (瑕疵;污点;缺点)
-
hurt, soil, mud, cloud, spot (玷污;损害;弄脏)
3049. retrospect
'retrəuspekt 回顾,追溯
'retrəuspekt 回顾,追溯;回想
- in retrospect (回顾;回顾往事;检讨过去)
- In retrospect, I wonder if we should have done more. (回过头看,我在想我们是否应该做得更多些。)
-
review, recalling (回顾,追溯)
-
to look back, look back on (回顾,追溯;回想)
-
to look back, look back on (回顾;追忆)
3050. contort
kən'tɔ:t 扭曲;曲解
- His face contorts as he screams out the lyrics. (当他大声朗读这些抒情诗时,脸都变形了。)
-
distort, misinterpret (扭曲;曲解)
-
distort (扭曲)
3051. phenomenon
fi'nɔminən, fə- 现象;奇迹;杰出的人才
-
social phenomenon (社会现象;群集现象)
-
natural phenomenon (自然现象)
-
normal phenomenon (正常现象)
-
psychological phenomenon (心理现象)
-
plateau phenomenon (高原现象)
-
el nino phenomenon (厄尔尼诺现象)
-
rebound phenomenon (回缩现象;回跳现象)
- Homelessness is not a new phenomenon . (无家可归已不是什么新现象。)
- wonder, miracle ([物]现象;奇迹;杰出的人才)
3052. rife
raif 普遍的;流行的;盛传的
raif (Rife)人名;(西)里费;(英)赖夫
- Violent crime is rife in our inner cities. (暴力犯罪在我们的旧城区非常猖獗。)
- widespread, popular, universal, fashionable, going (普遍的;流行的;盛传的)
3053. classify
/'klæsifai/ 分类;分等
- classify as (把…分类为…)
-
We’d classify Drabble’s novels under ‘Romance’. (我们把德拉布尔的小说归类为“言情小说”。)
-
Families are classified according to the father’s occupation. (各个家庭按父亲的职业分类。)
- categorize, sort through (分类;分等)
3054. microorganism
,maikrəu'ɔ:ɡənizəm [微] 微生物;微小动植物
- pathogenic microorganism (病原微生物;致病微生物)
- Slight mutations that allow a microorganism to resist the full killing power of a medicine are an evolutionary advantage that greatly expedites the development of drug resistance. (略微的突变即可使微生物具有抵抗力,使药物完全失去杀伤力,这种突变是一个进化优势,大大加快了耐药性的产生。)
- organism, animalcule ([微]微生物;微小动植物)
3055. anticipate
æn'tisipeit 预期,期望;占先,抢先;提前使用
-
Sales are better than anticipated. (销量比预期要好。)
-
A good speaker is able to anticipate an audience’s needs and concerns. (好的演讲者能够预先考虑到听众需要什么、关注什么。)
- hope, presume upon (预期,期望;占先,抢先;提前使用)
3056. languid
'læŋɡwid 倦怠的;呆滞的;软弱无力的
- He greeted Charles with a languid wave of his hand. (他无精打采地挥挥手,算是和查尔斯打招呼。)
- listless, dull (倦怠的;呆滞的;软弱无力的)
3057. wanton
嬉戏的;繁茂的;荒唐的;无节制的;放纵的
荡妇;水性杨花的女人
放肆;嬉戏;闲荡
- wanton growth (繁芜的生长)
-
rank, frolicsome (嬉戏的;繁茂的;荒唐的)
-
slut, chippie (荡妇;水性杨花的女人)
-
moon, muck about (放肆;嬉戏;闲荡)
-
consume, piss away (挥霍)
3058. connotation
,kɔnəu'teiʃən 内涵;含蓄;暗示,隐含意义;储蓄的东西(词、语等)
- a negative connotation (负面的含义)
- implication, reminder (内涵;含蓄;暗示,隐含意义;储蓄的东西(词、语等))
3059. resistance
ri'zistəns 阻力;电阻;抵抗;反抗;抵抗力
-
corrosion resistance (耐蚀性;抗腐蚀性)
-
wear resistance ([机]耐磨性,耐磨度)
-
heat resistance ([物]耐热性)
-
abrasion resistance (耐磨性;抗磨损性)
-
water resistance (抗水性;水阻力)
-
insulin resistance (抗胰岛素性;胰岛素耐受性)
-
temperature resistance (耐温性;耐热性)
-
drug resistance (抗药性)
-
high resistance (高电阻,高阻抗)
-
thermal resistance (热阻;热变电阻,热敏电阻)
-
disease resistance (抗病性)
-
impact resistance (抗冲击性;冲击阻力)
-
shock resistance (耐冲击性;耐震强度;耐冲辉;冲昏力)
-
oxidation resistance (抗氧化性能)
-
flow resistance (流阻;抗流变)
-
fire resistance (抗火性,耐火性(能);抗燃烧性)
-
electric resistance (电阻)
-
drought resistance (耐旱性,抗旱性)
-
low resistance (低阻力,低电阻)
-
electrical resistance (电阻;抗电阻性)
- disease resistance (抗病能力)
- resisting force, rebellion (阻力;[电]电阻;[力]抵抗;[法]反抗;抵抗力)
3060. adherent
əd'hiərənt 信徒;追随者
əd'hiərənt 附着的;粘着的
- The Nation of Islam and its most famous adherent, Malcolm X, preached a message of self-reliance and racial separatism. (“伊斯兰民族”及其最著名的追随者马尔科姆∙艾克斯(Malcolm X)宣扬自力更生和种族分离。)
-
Christian, believer, follower (信徒;追随者)
-
inserted, appendiculate ([物][生物]附着的;粘着的)
3061. bereft
bi'reft 丧失的;被剥夺的;失去亲人的
bi'reft 失去…的(bereave的过去式)
- bereft of (失去;丧失)
- The place seemed to be utterly bereft of human life. (看起来,这地方人迹罕至。)
- lost (丧失的;被剥夺的;失去亲人的)
3062. flair
天资;天分;资质;鉴别力
- Jo has a flair for languages. (乔有语言天赋。)
- discernibility, discriminating power (资质;鉴别力)
3063. cynical
'sinikəl 愤世嫉俗的;冷嘲的
- a cynical view of human nature (认为人性本恶的一种观点)
3064. instinct
'instiŋkt 本能,直觉;天性
'instiŋkt 充满着的
-
by instinct (出于本能)
-
instinct for (有…的天分;生来就)
-
on instinct (本能,凭直觉)
-
killer instinct (杀生本能)
-
maternal instinct (n. 母性本能)
-
animal instinct (动物本能;野兽直觉)
-
basic instinct (本能)
-
herd instinct ([心]群居本能,群体心理)
- Her instinct told her that something was wrong. (直觉告诉她有些不对劲。)
-
intuition, natural ability ([生物]本能,直觉;[心理]天性)
-
abrim (充满着的)
3065. tolerable
'tɔlərəbl 可以的;可容忍的
- The heat in this room is barely tolerable. (这房间里热得让人要受不了了。)
- gey, sufferable (可以的;可容忍的)
3066. presumptuous
pri'zʌmptjuəs, -tʃuəs 专横的;放肆的;冒昧的
- imperious, masterful (专横的;放肆的;冒昧的)
3067. undermine
,ʌndə'main 破坏,渐渐破坏;挖掘地基
- The continued fighting threatens to undermine efforts to negotiate an agreement. (持续的战斗有可能破坏通过谈判达成协议的努力。)
- destroy, founder (破坏,渐渐破坏;挖掘地基)
3068. pentagon
'pentəɡən 五角形
3069. voluptuous
və'lʌptjuəs 撩人的;骄奢淫逸的;沉溺酒色的
- a voluptuous gesture (挑逗的举动)
- tantalizing (撩人的;骄奢淫逸的;沉溺酒色的)
3070. palliate
'pælieit 减轻;掩饰;辩解
- Chosen carefully, the oils may not only palliate but also cure the condition. (如果仔细挑选,挑到的精油不仅可以缓和症状,还可以治愈疾病。)
- moderate, allay (减轻;掩饰;辩解)
3071. abut
ə'bʌt 邻接;毗邻;紧靠
ə'bʌt (Abut)人名;(英、土)阿布特
-
adjoin (邻接;毗邻;紧靠)
-
neighbor (邻接;毗邻;紧靠)
3072. intercede
,intə'si:d 调解,调停;求情,说项
- They asked my father to intercede with the king on their behalf. (他们请我父亲代他们向国王求情。)
- make peace, go between (调解,调停;求情,说项)
3073. academician
ə,kædə'miʃən 院士;大学生;学会会员;大学教师
- don, undergraduate (院士;大学生;学会会员;大学教师)
3074. theorize
'θiəraiz, 'θi:ə- 建立理论或学说;推理
- Police are theorizing that the robbers may be posing as hitchhikers. (警方推测那些劫匪可能会装成搭便车的人。)
- ratiocinate (建立理论或学说;推理)
3075. glacial
'ɡleisjəl 冰的;冰冷的;冰河时代的
-
glacial acetic acid (冰醋酸;冰乙酸)
-
glacial period ([地]冰河时期)
-
glacial lake (冰川湖)
-
glacial ice (冰川冰;流动冰)
-
glacial epoch ([地]冰川期;冰河时期)
-
a glacial valley (冰川谷)
-
glacial deposits (冰川沉积)
- ice, icy ([地质]冰的;冰冷的;冰河时代的)
3076. dielectric
,daii'lektrik 非传导性的;诱电性的
,daii'lektrik 电介质;绝缘体
-
dielectric constant (介电常数;电容率)
-
dielectric loss ([化]介电损耗)
-
dielectric strength (介电强度;绝缘强度)
-
dielectric layer (介电层;介质膜)
-
dielectric property (介电特性;介电性质)
-
dielectric material (介质材料)
-
dielectric loss angle (介质损耗角;介电损耗角)
-
dielectric film (介电薄膜,介质膜)
-
dielectric function (介电函数;电介质函数)
-
dielectric fluid (电介质)
-
dielectric breakdown (介质击穿)
-
dielectric loss factor (介质损耗因子)
-
dielectric waveguide ([电]介质导波管)
-
dielectric medium ([电]电介质)
-
ceramic dielectric (陶瓷介质)
-
dielectric heating (电介质加热;介质加热法)
-
dielectric surface (介质表面)
-
This parameter is the current flowing through the sample subjected to the dielectric. (此参数受电流所通过的样品中的电介质的影响。)
-
The team is now busy working on improving the performance of the transistors by optimizing device structure, graphene quality and the gate dielectric. (现在研究者正在努力优化器件结构、石墨烯性质和栅极电介质以提高晶体管性能。)
-
Plasmons will interact strongly with photons at the interface of a metamaterial�s metal and dielectric to form yet another quasi-particle called a surface plasmon polariton(SPP). (等离子体相互作用将在一个超材料的金属界面和介质的光子,形成强烈的又一准粒子称为表面电浆子(许可证)。)
- insulator, isolater ([电磁][电]电介质;绝缘体)
3077. face
feis 脸;表面;面子;面容;外观;威信
feis 向;朝
-
the face of (即使;在…面前)
-
in the face (面对;当面)
-
face to face (面对面)
-
in the face of (面对)
-
your face (你的脸;你的样子)
-
face with (面对;面临)
-
working face (工作面;施工面;回采工祖)
-
in face (事实上;实际上)
-
face up (面朝上,正面朝上)
-
face the music (勇敢地面对困难;接受应得的惩罚)
-
coal face (n. 煤的采掘现场;因开采而露出的煤面)
-
in face of (面对…,不顾…;纵然)
-
lose face (丢脸)
-
let's face it (面对现实吧)
-
on the face of (从…字面上看;从…外表上判断)
-
in your face (过度耀眼的;咄咄逼人的)
-
smiling face (笑脸,笑颜;微笑的脸)
-
face value (面值,票面价值;表面价值)
-
pretty face (漂亮脸蛋)
-
full face (全断面的;正面照片)
-
She had a beautiful face. (她面容秀美。)
-
Her face was white with fear. (她吓得脸煞白。)
-
A big smile spread across his face. (他的脸上绽开了灿烂笑容。)
-
I felt like punching him in the face. (我真想给他脸上来一拳。)
-
surface, outside, garment, look (脸;表面;面子;面容;外观;威信)
-
open to (向;朝)
-
accept, agree, recognize, look, grant (面对;面向;承认;抹盖)
3078. dilettante
,dili'tænti, 'dilitɑ:nt 业余爱好者;一知半解者
,dili'tænti, 'dilitɑ:nt 浅薄的;业余艺术爱好的
,dili'tænti, 'dilitɑ:nt (在艺术、科学等方面)浅尝辄止
-
He tolerated the presence of an amateur, idler and dilettante and proved a perfect teacher and matchless travel companion. (他能够容忍我这个业余爱好者的浅薄与无知,当之无愧是一个好老师和一个无与伦比的好伙伴。)
-
It is also a phenomenological layers which encourage dilettante contemplation. (这也是一个鼓励业余爱好者深思的现象层。)
-
hobbyist, amateur (业余爱好者;一知半解者)
-
injudicious, unreflecting (浅薄的;业余艺术爱好的)
3079. progression
prəu'ɡreʃən 前进;连续
-
arithmetic progression (等差级数,等差数列;算术级数,算术数列)
-
geometric progression (几何级数;等比级数)
- series, advancement, succession, ongoing (前进;连续)
3080. outlandish
aut'lændiʃ 古怪的;奇异的;异国风格的;偏僻的
-
outlandish clothes (奇装异服)
-
Her story seemed so outlandish. (她的故事太不寻常了。)
- remote, lonely, funny, odd, fantastic (古怪的;奇异的;异国风格的;偏僻的)
3081. scanty
'skænti 缺乏的;吝啬的;仅有的;稀疏的
- So far, what scanty evidence we have points to two suspects. (目前,我们指向两名嫌犯的证据太少。)
- tight, lacking, scarce (缺乏的;吝啬的;仅有的;稀疏的)
3082. monogamy
mɔ'nɔɡəmi, mə- 一夫一妻制;[动] 单配偶,[动] 单配性
- Monogamy is rare in most animal groups, but is common among birds. (单配偶现象在大多数兽类群体里很少见,但在鸟类中却很常见。)
3083. ramble
'ræmbl 漫步;漫游;随笔
'ræmbl 漫步于…
- ramble about (漫步于;闲逛)
- I quite like the idea of going for a ramble one weekend. (我觉得找个周末去乡下走走这个主意不错。)
-
essay, travel (漫步;漫游;随笔)
-
range, wander off (漫步;漫游;闲逛;漫谈;蔓延)
3084. prohibit
prəu'hibit 阻止,禁止
- strictly prohibit (严禁)
- Smoking is strictly prohibited inside the factory. (厂区严禁吸烟。)
- stem, block, dispute, bar, discourage (阻止,禁止)
3085. desiccate
'desikeit 变干
-
The device was able to desiccate the salty water and to condense the moisture into drinkable water. (这个装置能先把盐水蒸干,再让水蒸气冷凝成可饮用的水。)
-
Although many bdelloids live in desiccation-prone habitats, such as ephemeral ponds, there are substantial numbers found in permanently aquatic habitats that are unable to desiccate. (尽管许多轮虫生活在干燥的栖息地,如短时间的小水塘,但是有许多轮虫却生活在不会干涸的多水环境里。)
-
Tympanic center leaves the alveolus of one desiccate. (鼓膜中心则留下一变干的小孔。)
- dry out, exsiccate (变干)
3086. defer
di'fə: 推迟;延期;服从
di'fə: (Defer)人名;(法)德费
- The committee deferred their decision . (委员会延期作出决定。)
-
delay, to postpone (推迟;延期;服从)
-
respite (使推迟;使延期)
3087. lapse
laps (一时的) 走神,判断错误
-
lapse of time (一段时间;时光的流逝)
-
lapse of memory (记错;记忆力衰退)
-
time lapse (时间流逝;时间推移)
-
lapse into (陷入)
-
lapse from virtue (堕落,道德败坏)
-
I had a little lapse of concentration in the middle of the race. (我在比赛中走了一下神。)
-
He was a genius and because of it you could accept lapses of taste. (他是一个天才,因此他偶失得体,人们也可以接受。)
-
error, sin, mistake, blame, passing (失效;流逝;过失)
-
cease to be in force, out of service (失效;流逝;背离,失检;陷入)
3088. motor
'məutə 发动机,马达;汽车
'məutə 汽车的;机动的
'məutə 乘汽车
-
motor vehicle (汽车;机动车辆)
-
dc motor (直流电动机;直流马达;直羚动机)
-
electric motor (电动机)
-
induction motor (感应电动机;异步电动机)
-
motor control (电动机控制;[电]马达控制)
-
synchronous motor ([化]同步电动机)
-
asynchronous motor (异步电动机,异步马达;感应电动机)
-
servo motor (伺服马达;伺服电动机)
-
stepping motor (步进电机;步进马达)
-
stepper motor (步进马达,步进电机)
-
step motor (步进马达)
-
motor drive (电动机)
-
linear motor (直线电机;线性电动机;线型马达)
-
motor speed (电动机转速)
-
ac motor (交流电动机)
-
reluctance motor (磁阻电动机)
-
ford motor (福特汽车(美国汽车公司))
-
motor car (汽车;电动车)
-
motor function ([医]运动机能)
-
motor system (马达系统;运动系统;动力系统)
- an electric motor (电动马达)
-
engine, automobile, car ([动力][电]发动机,马达;汽车)
-
automotive, mobile (汽车的;机动的)
-
auto (乘汽车)
3089. possess
控制;使掌握;持有;迷住;拥有,具备
-
possess oneself (自制,镇静)
-
possess someone of something (使某人拥有某物)
-
possess of (拥有;占有)
-
Different workers possess different skills. (不同的工人拥有不同技能。)
-
He no longer possessed the power to frighten her. (他再也吓不倒她了。)
- contain, regulate, bit, bottle, manage (控制;使掌握;持有;迷住)
3090. itinerary
aɪˈtɪnəˌreri: 旅程,路线; 旅行日程
aɪˈtɪnəˌreri: 旅程的; 巡回的,流动的
- The next place on our itinerary was Sedona. (我们旅行计划的下一站是塞多纳。)
-
line, route, thread (路线,旅程;旅行指南)
-
road (旅程的;巡回的)
3091. underlie
,ʌndə'lai 成为……的基础;位于……之下
- the one basic principle that underlies all of the party’s policies (贯穿该党各项政策的那一条基本原则)
3092. equivocal
i'kwivəkəl 模棱两可的;可疑的
-
His answer was equivocal. (他的回答模棱两可。)
-
She was rather equivocal about her work. (她谈到她的工作时有点含糊其词。)
- suspicious, doubtful (模棱两可的;可疑的)
3093. belle
bel 美女
- Dames, Shawty (美女)
3094. ovum
'əuvəm [细胞][组织] 卵;卵子;卵形装饰
- fertilized ovum ([医]受精卵)
- egg, spawn ([细胞][组织]卵;卵子;[建]卵形装饰)
3095. projectile
prəu'dʒektail, -til 抛射的;抛掷的;供抛射用的;(触角等)能伸出的
prəu'dʒektail, -til 射弹;抛射体;自动推进武器
-
rocket projectile (火箭弹;喷气火箭)
-
projectile motion (抛物运动;抛射体运动)
3096. guzzle
'ɡʌzl 狂饮;暴食
'ɡʌzl 狂饮;豪饮作乐
- They’ve been guzzling beer all evening. (他们整个晚上都在狂饮啤酒。)
-
get a bag on (狂饮;暴食)
-
get a bag on, gobble up (狂饮;暴食;狼吞虎咽)
-
bowse (狂饮;豪饮作乐)
3097. resent
ri'zent 怨恨;愤恨;厌恶
- Paul resented the fact that Carol didn’t trust him. (保罗非常气愤,因为卡萝尔不信任他。)
- hate, be down on (怨恨;愤恨;厌恶)
3098. hail
冰雹;致敬;招呼;一阵
致敬;招呼;向欢呼;猛发;使像下雹样落下(过去式hailed,过去分词hailed,现在分词hailing,第三人称单数hails)
万岁;欢迎
-
hail from ((车、船)来自;(人)出生于)
-
hail storm (冰雹风暴)
- heavy showers of rain and hail (夹着冰雹的阵阵大雨)
-
precipitation, blast ([气象]冰雹;致敬;招呼;一阵)
-
welcome, rah (万岁;欢迎)
3099. encore
ɔŋ'kɔ: 再演唱的要求;经要求而再唱
ɔŋ'kɔ: 要求再演或唱
ɔŋ'kɔ: 再来一个
- The band came back onstage for an encore. (乐队回到台上加演了一曲。)