2400_SAT词汇

2400. hackney

'hækni 乘用马;出租马车;出租汽车;操贱役的人

'hækni 役使;出租

'hækni 供出租的

🎤例句
  • He did trace them easily to Clapham, but no farther; for on entering that place they removed into a hackney-coach and dismissed the chaise that brought them from Epsom. (他一路追踪觅迹,追到克拉普汗,这倒还不费什么事,可是再往前追便不容易,因为他们两人到达此地后,便把从艾普桑雇来的马车打发走了,重新雇了出租马车。)
🤔同义词
  • taxi, motorcab (乘用马;出租马车;出租汽车;操贱役的人)

  • rent, lease out (役使;出租)

2401. motley

'mɔtli 杂色的;混杂的;五颜六色的

'mɔtli 混杂;杂色衣服;小丑

🎤例句
  • ...a motley collection of vans, old buses, cattle trucks, and even a fire engine. (...杂七杂八的一堆车,有运货车、旧公共汽车、运牛卡车,甚至有一辆消防车。)
🤔同义词
  • shot, varied (杂色的;混杂的;五颜六色的)

  • farrago, grab bag (混杂;杂色衣服;小丑)

2402. ethical

'eθikəl 伦理的;道德的;凭处方出售的

'eθikəl 处方药

🤩短语
  • ethical issues (伦理议题;伦理问题(ethical issue的复数))

  • ethical culture ((美)伦理教化;伦理修养运动)

  • ethical education (伦理教育)

  • ethical value (伦理价值;道德价值)

  • ethical principle (道德原则)

  • ethical code (伦理规章)

  • ethical behavior (道德行为;合伦理的行为)

  • ethical standard (伦理标准)

  • ethical conduct (伦理行为,道德行为)

  • ethical dilemma (道德困境;伦理困境)

🎤例句
  • The president must have the highest ethical standards. (总统必须具备最高的道德水准。)
🤔同义词
  • moral (伦理的;道德的;凭处方出售的)

  • prescription medicine, prescription drugs (处方药)

2403. unknown

'ʌn'nəun 未知的;陌生的,默默无闻的

'ʌn'nəun 未知数;未知的事物,默默无闻的人

🤩短语
  • unknown number (未知数)

  • unknown soldier ((美)阵亡的无名英雄)

  • fever of unknown origin (无明显病因的发烧)

🎤例句
  • The murderer’s identity remains unknown. (杀人凶手身份仍然不明。)

  • For some unknown reason, Mark quit his job and moved to Greece. (不知何故,马克辞掉工作移居希腊了。)

  • a voyage through unknown territory (穿越未知海域的航行)

  • An unknown number of people were killed. (丧生人数不详。)

🤔同义词
  • strange, sealed ([数]未知的;陌生的,默默无闻的)

  • XYZ, pronumeral ([数]未知数;未知的事物,默默无闻的人)

2404. abhorrence

əb'hɔrəns 痛恨,厌恶

🤩短语
  • abhorrence of (痛恨)
🎤例句
  • They are anxious to show their abhorrence of racism. (他们急于表现对种族主义的憎恶。)
🤔同义词
  • virulency, aversion (痛恨,厌恶)

2405. tenet

'ti:net, -nit, 'te- 原则;信条;教义

🤩短语
  • company tenet (公司宗旨;企业宗旨)
🎤例句
  • Non-violence and patience are the central tenets of their faith. (非暴力和忍耐是他们信仰的基本原则。)
🤔同义词
  • principle, belief, teaching, doctrine, creed (原则;信条;教义)

2406. supplementary

,sʌpli'mentəri 补充的;追加的

,sʌpli'mentəri 补充者;增补物

🤩短语
  • supplementary agreement (补充协议;增补协议)

  • supplementary food (补料)

  • supplementary civil action (附带民事诉讼)

  • supplementary pension (企业年金;辅助退休金)

  • supplementary contract (补充契约)

  • supplementary provision (补充规定;追加拨款,增补拨款;追加备付款项)

🎤例句
  • supplementary information (补充信息)
🤔同义词
  • complementary, adscititious (补充的;追加的)

  • enlargement (补充者;增补物)

2407. prosperity

prɔs'periti 繁荣,成功

🤩短语
  • common prosperity (共同繁荣;共同富裕)

  • economic prosperity (经济繁荣;发展生产)

  • growing prosperity (越来越欣欣向荣)

  • prosperity and depression (繁荣与萧条)

🎤例句
  • a time of economic prosperity (经济繁荣时期)
🤔同义词
  • success, victory, winning, up, hit (繁荣,成功)

2408. rookie

'ruki 新手

🎤例句
  • rookie cops (新手警察)
🤔同义词
  • freshman, noob, first-timer (新手)

2409. squelch

skweltʃ 消除;镇压;压碎;使…咯吱咯吱的响

skweltʃ 噪声控制;嘎吱声;压倒对方的反驳;压碎的一堆

🎤例句
  • Her creativity had been squelched. (她的创造力受到了压制。)
🤔同义词
  • eliminate, avoid, suppress (消除;镇压;压碎;使…咯吱咯吱的响)

  • crump (噪声控制;嘎吱声;压倒对方的反驳;压碎的一堆)

2410. square

skwεə 平方的;正方形的;直角的;正直的

skwεə 使成方形;与…一致

skwεə 平方;广场;正方形

skwεə 成直角地

🤩短语
  • square oneself (摆好架势;道歉)

  • least square (最小二乘方;最小平方)

  • least square method (最小二乘法;最小平方法)

  • on the square (正直;成直角)

  • square metre (平方米)

  • mean square (均方;均方差;均方值)

  • square meter (n. 平方米)

  • tiananmen square (天安门广场)

  • fair and square (光明正大地;诚实地)

  • square feet (平方英尺)

  • square error (平方误差)

  • square kilometer (平方公里)

  • all square (势均力敌,不相上下)

  • by the square (恰好地,精确地)

  • times square (泰晤士广场(位于美国纽约市曼哈顿区))

  • square wave ([计]方波)

  • mean square error (均方误差;中误差;均方差)

  • square root (平方根;二次根)

  • square foot (平方英尺)

  • square miles (平方英里)

🎤例句
  • a large square room (一个正方形的大房间)
🤔同义词
  • straight, just, orthogonal (平方的;[数]正方形的;直角的;正直的)

  • accord with, jibe with (使成方形;与…一致)

  • cotton, identify, coincide (一致;[数]成方形)

  • plaza, concourse (平方;广场;[数]正方形)

2411. spindle

'spindl 轴;纺锤,锭子;细长的人或物

'spindl 锭子的,锭子似的;细长的

'spindl 装锭子于

'spindl 长得细长,变细长

🤩短语
  • spindle speed (锭速;主轴转速;轴转速)

  • main spindle (主轴)

  • spindle motor (主轴电机;主轴马达)

  • spindle bearing (转轴轴承;锭轴承)

  • wheel spindle (砂轮主轴;轮轴;磨轮轴)

  • muscle spindle (n. 肌梭;肌纺锤)

  • spindle cell (梭形细胞;纺锤细胞;纺锤形细胞)

  • spindle drive (主轴驱动)

  • spindle head ([机]主轴头;心轴头)

  • vertical spindle (竖式轴,立式摘锭)

  • spindle nose (轴头主轴端;心轴鼻端)

🎤例句
  • Long believed to exist only in the brains of humans and other great apes, in 2006 spindle cells were discovered in the same brain areas in humpback whales, fin whales, killer whales, and sperm whales. (长久以来梭形细胞被认为只存在于人类和其他类人猿的大脑中,直到2006梭形细胞也在座头鲸、长须鲸、虎鲸和抹香鲸大脑的同样区域上被发现。)
🤔同义词
  • axis, sheft (轴;[细胞]纺锤,[纺]锭子;细长的人或物)

  • slight, slender ([纺]锭子的,锭子似的;细长的)

2412. quotient

'kwəuʃənt [数] 商;系数;份额

🤩短语
  • intelligence quotient (智商(缩写为IQ))

  • intelligence quotient (IQ) (智商)

  • intelligence quotient (iq) (智商)

  • quotient space (商空间)

  • emotion quotient (EQ) (情商)

  • emotion quotient (eq) (情商)

  • emotional quotient (情商;情感商数)

  • difference quotient (差商,均差;差分商)

🎤例句
  • Being rich doesn't actually increase your happiness quotient. (有钱不见得提升你的快乐指数。)
🤔同义词
  • parameter, coefficient, lot, Shang, modulus ([数]商;系数;份额)

2413. optics

'ɔptiks [光] 光学

🤩短语
  • geometrical optics (几何光学)

  • adaptive optics (自适应光学;适应性光学仪器(天文学使用的镜子,其形状可以改变以补偿光线受大气之扭曲))

  • nonlinear optics (非线性光学)

  • quantum optics (量子光学)

  • physical optics (物理光学)

  • geometric optics (几何光学)

  • integrated optics (集成光学;积体光学;集成光路)

  • fibre optics (纤维光学(等于fiber optics))

  • wave optics ([化]波动光学)

  • applied optics (应用光学)

  • precision optics (精密光学部件)

🎤例句
  • The key to success is the combination of transformation optics with another promising new field of science known as plasmonics. (成功的关键是转变的光学与另一个有希望的表面电浆子场组合,被称为新的科学。)

  • But it was, ironically, not until the invention of the laser in 1960 that understanding the quantum nature of optics became crucial. (但是,具有讽刺意义的是,直到1960年激光发明后,认识光学的量子本质才变得至关重要。)

  • One essential tool is adaptive optics technology, which, in effect, takes the twinkle out of the stars, thus providing sharper images from telescopes on the ground than would otherwise be possible. (一个重要的工具就是自适应光学技术,实际上就是通过地面上的望远镜将恒星的闪耀去除,从而比采用其他方法能提供更为明显的图像。)

🤔同义词
  • photics ([光]光学)

2414. colossus

kə'lɔsəs 巨像;巨人;巨大的东西

🎤例句
  • an intellectual colossus like Leonardo (像列奥纳多这样的智慧巨人)
🤔同义词
  • giant, monster (巨像;巨人;巨大的东西)

2415. proverb

'prɔvə:b 谚语,格言;众所周知的人或事

🤩短语
  • as the proverb goes (有句谚语说道;俗话说)
🎤例句
  • An old Arab proverb says, "The enemy of my enemy is my friend." (有一句古老的阿拉伯谚语说:“我敌人的敌人是我的朋友。”)
🤔同义词
  • saying, saw (谚语,格言;众所周知的人或事)

2416. synthetic

sin'θetik 综合的;合成的,人造的

sin'θetik 合成物

🤩短语
  • synthetic method (综合法;合成法)

  • synthetic aperture (合成孔径)

  • synthetic rubber (合成橡胶)

  • synthetic process (合成过程)

  • synthetic fiber (n. 人造纤维,合成纤维)

  • synthetic leather (合成革)

  • synthetic resin (合成树脂,人造树脂)

  • synthetic diamond (人造金刚石;人造钻石)

  • synthetic materials (合成材料)

  • synthetic fibre (合成纤维)

  • synthetic reaction (合成反应)

  • synthetic detergent (n. [化]合成洗涤剂)

  • synthetic oil (合成油;合成机油)

  • synthetic fabric (混合纤维)

  • synthetic polymer (合成聚合物;合成高分子)

  • synthetic judgment (综合判断)

🎤例句
  • synthetic chemicals (合成化学品)
🤔同义词
  • comprehensive, integrated, artificial, general (综合的;合成的,人造的)

  • composition (合成物)

2417. multiplicity

,mʌlti'plisəti 多样性;[物] 多重性

🤩短语
  • a multiplicity of (大量,许多)
🎤例句
  • It also explains why we use a specific multiplicity in the correspondence. (它还解释了我们在通讯中使用特定多重性的原因。)

  • Provide a data type for these variables, both with the right type and with the right multiplicity. (为这些变量提供一个数据类型,确保使用正确的类型和正确的多样性。)

  • You can change the multiplicity of the call; for asynchronous calls, this could enable several components to be called in a publish/subscribe manner. (您可以更改调用的多样性;对于异步调用,这样可以以一种发布/订阅方式调用几个组件。)

🤔同义词
  • diversity ([物]多样性;[数]多重性)

2418. fable

'feibl 寓言;无稽之谈

'feibl 编寓言;虚构

'feibl 煞有介事地讲述;虚构

🎤例句
  • the fable of the fox and the crow (狐狸和乌鸦的寓言故事)
🤔同义词
  • allegory, parable (寓言;无稽之谈)

  • romance, cook up (编寓言;虚构)

  • invent, cook up (煞有介事地讲述;虚构)

2419. elucidate

i'lu:si,deit 阐明;说明

🎤例句
  • The full picture has not yet been elucidated. (详细情况还没有解释清楚。)
🤔同义词
  • say, clarify (阐明;说明)

2420. penury

'penjuri 贫困;贫穷

🎤例句
  • He died in penury in 1644. (1644年他穷困潦倒而死。)
🤔同义词
  • poverty, want (贫困;贫穷)

2421. endanger

in'deindʒə 危及;使遭到危险

🎤例句
  • Smoking during pregnancy endangers your baby’s life. (孕期吸烟会危及胎儿生命。)
🤔同义词
  • jeopard, imperil (危及;使遭到危险)

2422. pretext

'pri:tekst 借口;托辞

'pri:tekst 以…为借口

🤩短语
  • on the pretext of (以...为借口)

  • find a pretext for (为…找口实)

🎤例句
  • He’ll phone on some pretext or other. (他会以这样或那样的理由打电话的。)
🤔同义词
  • excuse, blind (借口;托辞)

2423. afresh

ə'freʃ 重新;再度

🎤例句
  • He moved to America to start afresh . (他移居美国,重新开始生活。)
🤔同义词
  • newly, anew (重新;再度)

2424. reparable

'repərəbl 可修缮的;可补偿的;可挽回的

🎤例句
  • a reparable loss ()
🤔同义词
  • compensable, reimbursable (可修缮的;可补偿的;可挽回的)

2425. experiment

ik'speriment, ek's- 尝试;进行实验

ik'speriment, ek's- 实验,试验;尝试

🤩短语
  • experiment on (vt. 对…进行实验;试用)

  • simulation experiment (仿真实验;模拟实验)

  • orthogonal experiment (正交试验)

  • experiment with (进行实验;试用)

  • field experiment (现场试验;野外试验)

  • model experiment (模型试验,船模试验;模拟实验)

  • experiment design (试验设计)

  • laboratory experiment (室内试验;实验室实验)

  • animal experiment (动物实验;动物试验)

  • numerical experiment (数值实验)

  • experiment condition (实验工况,实验条件)

  • design of experiment (实验设计,实验计划)

  • comprehensive experiment (综合实验)

  • control experiment (n. 对照实验)

  • pilot experiment (预试验,中间试验)

  • analytical chemistry experiment (分析化学实验)

  • do experiment (做试验)

  • thought experiment (思维实验;思考实验)

  • factorial experiment (析因实验;因子试验)

  • feeding experiment (饲养试验,摄食实验;饲料试验)

🎤例句
  • The teacher provided some different materials and left the children to experiment. (老师提供了几种不同的材料让孩子们试验。)
🤔同义词
  • have a try, try one's hand (尝试;进行实验)

  • stroke, proof, try, go ([试验]实验,试验;尝试)

2426. fictitious

fik'tiʃəs 虚构的;假想的;编造的;假装的

🤩短语
  • fictitious capital (虚拟资本;虚构资本)

  • fictitious force (假力;虚拟力;表观力)

🎤例句
  • a fictitious address (杜撰的地址)

  • fictitious characters (虚构的人物)

🤔同义词
  • affected, imaginary, assumed, simulate (虚构的;[数]假想的;编造的;假装的)

2427. elocution

,elə'kju:ʃən 朗诵法;演说法;雄辩术

🎤例句
  • When I was 11 my mother sent me to elocution lessons. (在我11岁的时候,妈妈把我送去学习演说技巧课程。)
🤔同义词
  • eloquence (朗诵法;演说法;雄辩术)

2428. proceed

开始;继续进行;发生;行进

收入,获利

🤩短语
  • proceed with (继续进行)

  • proceed from (从...出发)

  • proceed against (起诉;控诉;提起诉讼)

🎤例句
  • Before proceeding further, we must define our terms. (我们必须先定义术语,然后再往下展开。)

  • The proceeds of the concert went to charity. (音乐会的收入给了慈善机构。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, happen, travel, pursue (开始;继续进行;发生;行进)

2429. infamous

'infəməs 声名狼藉的;无耻的;邪恶的;不名誉的

🎤例句
  • an infamous killer (臭名昭著的杀手)

  • Los Angeles’ infamous smog (恶名远播的洛杉矶雾霾)

🤔同义词
  • evil, ill, black, ugly, notorious (声名狼藉的;无耻的;邪恶的;不名誉的)

2430. obscure

昏暗的,朦胧的;晦涩的,不清楚的;隐蔽的;不著名的,无名的

使…模糊不清,掩盖;隐藏;使难理解

某种模糊的或不清楚的东西

🤩短语
  • obscure glass (不透茫璃;毛玻璃)
🎤例句
  • an obscure poet (名不见经传的诗人)

  • The details of his life remain obscure. (他的生平不详。)

🤔同义词
  • fuzzy, dark, vague, lowering (模糊的;晦涩的;[光]昏暗的)

  • overcurtain, becloud (遮掩;使变暗;使难理解)

2431. quiescent

kwai'esənt 静止的;不活动的;沉寂的

🎤例句
  • ...a society which was politically quiescent and above all deferential. (...一个遵循顺从至上及政治上平静的社会。)
🤔同义词
  • still, resting (静止的;不活动的;沉寂的)

2432. scanner

'skænə [计] 扫描仪;扫描器;光电子扫描装置

🤩短语
  • laser scanner (激光扫描仪)

  • ct scanner (电脑断层扫描机(等于CAT scanner))

  • optical scanner (光扫描器)

  • barcode scanner (条形码扫描器)

  • image scanner (图像扫描器)

🎤例句
  • a high-tech body scanner (高科技人体扫描仪)
🤔同义词
  • scanning equipment ([计][电子]扫描仪;扫描器;光电子扫描装置)

2433. anthropoid

'ænθrəupɔid 类人猿的;类人的;(猿等)似人类的

'ænθrəupɔid 类人猿

🎤例句
  • From the point of view of evolution, men originated millions of years ago from the anthropoid, a species commonly referred to as the ape man. (从进化的观点来看,人类起源于几百万年前的类人猿,通常又称作猿人。)
🤔同义词
  • subhuman, protohuman ([人类]类人猿的;类人的;(猿等)似人类的)

  • great apes, pongo ([人类]类人猿)

2434. doleful

'dəulful 寂寞的;悲哀的;阴沉的;忧郁的

🎤例句
  • a doleful song about lost love (一首关于逝去的爱情的哀歌)
🤔同义词
  • lonely, sad, dark, heavy, blue (寂寞的;悲哀的;阴沉的;忧郁的)

2435. prudential

pru:'denʃəl 谨慎的;明辨的

🎤例句
  • It provides for strong prudential, capital, and business conduct regulation of all dealers and other major participants in the derivatives markets. (它对所有的交易员和衍生品市场的主要参与者规定了严格的审慎规则、资本金和业务规则。)
🤔同义词
  • cautious, wary (谨慎的;明辨的)

2436. imminent

'iminənt 即将来临的;迫近的

🤩短语
  • imminent danger ((法)迫在眉睫的危险)

  • imminent threat (紧迫的威胁;逼近的威胁)

🎤例句
  • A new trade agreement is imminent. (一项新的贸易协定即将签署。)
🤔同义词
  • upcoming, forthcoming (即将来临的;迫近的)

2437. intellect

'intəlekt 智力,理解力;知识分子;思维逻辑领悟力;智力高的人

🎤例句
  • Do the emotions develop in parallel with the intellect? (情感与智力同步发展吗?)
🤔同义词
  • brain, understanding, mind, mentality, head (智力,理解力;知识分子;思维逻辑领悟力;智力高的人)

2438. momentum

məu'mentəm 势头;[物] 动量;动力;冲力

🤩短语
  • angular momentum ([化]角动量)

  • momentum equation (动量方程)

  • momentum conservation (动量守恒)

  • momentum transfer (动量传递;动量交换)

  • conservation of momentum (动量守恒;动量不变原理)

  • momentum flux (动量通量)

  • linear momentum (线动量;线动量陀螺仪)

  • gain momentum (发展加快;势头增大)

  • orbital angular momentum (轨道角动量)

  • momentum balance (动量平衡)

  • momentum theory (动量理论)

  • moment of momentum (动量矩;角动量)

  • momentum integral (动量积分)

  • momentum coefficient (动量系数)

🎤例句
  • incentives to maintain the momentum of European integration (保持欧洲一体化发展势头的激励措施)

  • Governments often lose momentum in their second term of office. (政府往往会在第二届任期中丧失冲劲。)

🤔同义词
  • impetus, quantity of motion (势头;[物]动量;动力;冲力)

2439. peripheral

外围的;次要的;(神经)末梢区域的

外部设备

🤩短语
  • peripheral blood (周边血液)

  • peripheral nerve (末梢神经,外周神经)

  • peripheral equipment (外部设备,外围设备)

  • peripheral device (外围设备)

  • peripheral interface ([计]外围接口)

  • peripheral nervous system ([解]周围神经系统)

  • peripheral circuit (外围电路;周边集成电路)

  • peripheral vascular disease (周围性血管疾病)

  • peripheral vision (周边视觉;间接视力)

  • peripheral region (周围区域)

  • peripheral circulation (外周环流;末梢循环)

  • peripheral resistance (外周阻力;末梢阻力)

  • peripheral milling (圆周铣削;周缘铣)

🎤例句
  • a diplomat who had a peripheral role in the negotiations (在谈判中发挥辅助作用的外交官)

  • Her involvement in the case was peripheral. (她在这宗案件中是从犯。)

🤔同义词
  • secondary, supporting, minor ([昆][计]外围的;次要的)

2440. clarification

'klærifi'keiʃən 澄清,说明;净化

🤩短语
  • clarification on (解答)
🎤例句
  • There have been a number of official changes and clarifications. (官方有过数次修改和说明。)
🤔同义词
  • explanation, notes, purification, legend, illustration ([化工]澄清,说明;净化)

2441. vicarious

vi'kεəriəs 替代的;代理的;发同感的

🤩短语
  • vicarious liability (替代责任;转承债务)
🎤例句
  • She invents fantasy lives for her own vicarious pleasure. (她幻想过着各种奇妙的生活,从这种想象中获得乐趣。)
🤔同义词
  • acting, deputy, agent (替代的;代理的;发同感的)

2442. languor

'læŋɡə 疲倦;无精打采;柔情;呆滞

'læŋɡə 变得衰弱无力

🤔同义词
  • weariness, tiredness (疲倦;无精打采;柔情;呆滞)

2443. countless

'kauntlis 无数的;数不尽的

🎤例句
  • a famous film clip which has been shown countless times (播放了无数次的一段著名电影选段)
🤔同义词
  • thousand, million, infinite, innumerable (无数的;数不尽的)

2444. prodigal

'prɔdiɡəl 挥霍的;十分慷慨的

'prɔdiɡəl 浪子;挥霍者

🤩短语
  • prodigal son (n. 悔改的罪人;回头的浪子)
🎤例句
  • a prodigal lifestyle (奢侈的生活方式)
🤔同义词
  • flush (挥霍的;十分慷慨的)

  • dissipator, spendthrifty (浪子;挥霍者)

2445. overshadow

,əuvə'ʃædəu 使失色;使阴暗;遮阴;夺去…的光彩

🎤例句
  • Hester is overshadowed by her younger and more attractive sister. (她那更年轻而且更有魅力的妹妹使赫斯特黯然失色。)
🤔同义词
  • pale, shade (使失色;使阴暗;遮阴;夺去…的光彩)

2446. aspiration

渴望;抱负;送气;吸气;吸引术

🤩短语
  • aspiration biopsy (针吸活组织检查)

  • aspiration pneumonia ([医]吸入性肺炎)

🎤例句
  • a high level of political aspiration (崇高的政治抱负)
🤔同义词
  • longing for, eagerness (渴望;抱负;呼气;吸引术)

2447. drastic

'dræstik 激烈的;猛烈的

'dræstik 烈性泻药

🎤例句
  • drastic cuts in government spending (政府开支的急剧削减)

  • Drastic changesare needed if environmental catastrophe is to be avoided. (要想避免环境灾难就需要重大的变革。)

🤔同义词
  • fierce, acute, violent, hard, furious (激烈的;猛烈的)

2448. skittish

(人或动物)不安的,易受惊的;难驾驭的

🎤例句
  • Some skittish Wall Street investors are staying away from the market. (一些患得患失的华尔街投资者不敢入市。)
🤔同义词
  • alive, lively, activated (轻佻的;活泼的)

2449. scale

skeil 规模;比例;鳞;刻度;天平;数值范围

skeil 衡量;攀登;剥落;生水垢

🤩短语
  • large scale (adj. 大规模的;大型的)

  • on a large scale (大规模地)

  • small scale (小规模;小比例尺)

  • production scale (生产规模)

  • full scale (全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程)

  • in scale (依比例)

  • on the scale of (按…的比例;以…的规模)

  • economies of scale (规模经济)

  • time scale (时标;调时制)

  • industrial scale (工业规模)

  • scale economy (规模经济)

  • scale effect (规模效应;放缩效应)

  • big scale (大规模)

  • gray scale (灰度;灰阶)

  • scale model (成比例模型;相似模型)

  • on a scale (在某个规模;在…规模上)

  • scale up (按比例放大;按比例增加)

  • medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)

  • richter scale (里氏震级)

  • laboratory scale (实验室规模)

🎤例句
  • A structural survey revealed the full scale of the damage. (结构检验揭示了实际受损程度。)

  • I was shocked by the sheer scale (= very big scale ) of the destruction. (破坏程度之大让我大为震惊。)

  • Large firms benefit from economies of scale (= ways of saving money because they are big ) . (大公司从规模经济中得益。)

🤔同义词
  • dimensions, ratio, graduation, calibration (规模;[测][数]比例;[动]鳞;[仪]刻度;天平;数值范围)

  • chip, shell, climb (衡量;攀登;剥落;[环境]生水垢)

  • sound, gauge (测量;攀登;刮鳞;依比例决定)

2450. infest

in'fest 骚扰;寄生于;大批出没;大批滋生

🎤例句
  • ...pests like aphids which infest cereal crops. (…像蚜虫那样大肆侵害谷类作物的害虫。)
🤔同义词
  • harry, ply with (骚扰;寄生于;大批出没;大批滋生)

2451. calculable

'kælkjuləbl 可计算的;能预测的;可靠的

🎤例句
  • clear and calculable benefits (显而易见、算得出的好处)
🤔同义词
  • responsible, honest, reliable, tried, safe ([计]可计算的;能预测的;可靠的)

2452. monotonous

mə'nɔtənəs 单调的,无抑扬顿挫的;无变化的

🎤例句
  • a monotonous diet (单调的饮食)

  • a little boy who wet his bed with monotonous regularity (一个老是尿床的小男孩)

🤔同义词
  • same, flat, blank ([声]单调的,无抑扬顿挫的;无变化的)

2453. circle

'sə:kl 循环,周期;圆;圈子;圆形物

'sə:kl 盘旋,旋转;环行

🤩短语
  • in circles (毫无进展,兜圈子)

  • vicious circle (恶性循环;循环论证法)

  • economic circle (经济圈;经济周期)

  • in a circle (成圆圈)

  • business circle (商界,企业界)

  • virtuous circle (良性循环)

  • circle around (环绕四周)

  • circle of friends (朋友圈;友谊圈的建立)

  • life circle (生活圈;循环生活;生活周期)

  • arctic circle (北极圈)

  • inner circle (核心集团)

  • small circle (小圆;小回环)

  • circle of life (生生不息(《狮子王》主题曲))

  • full circle (绕圈子地;整圆)

  • come full circle (兜了个圈回到原地)

  • perfect circle (完整的圆圈;正圆)

  • draw a circle (画一个圆)

  • great circle (大圆;大圆弧)

  • circle round (环绕;盘旋)

  • unit circle (单位圆)

🎤例句
  • Draw a circle 10cm in diameter. (画一个直径10厘米的圆形。)

  • Cut the pastry into circles. (将油酥面团切成圆形。)

🤔同义词
  • cycle, revolution, rotation, round, recurrence (循环,周期;圆;圈子;圆形物)

  • wheel, orbit, spin (盘旋,旋转;环行)

2454. attache

ə'tæʃei 专员,公使;使馆随员;大使馆专员

🤔同义词
  • commissioner, comissioner (专员,公使;使馆随员;大使馆专员)

2455. rate

reit 比率,率;速度;价格;等级

reit 认为;估价;责骂

🤩短语
  • exchange rate (汇率;兑换率)

  • interest rate ([经]利率)

  • growth rate (增长率;生长速率)

  • flow rate (流量;流速)

  • recovery rate (恢复速率)

  • survival rate (存活率)

  • utilization rate (使用率;利用率)

  • high rate (高速率;高效率)

  • heart rate (心率)

  • success rate (成功率;接通率)

  • production rate (生产率)

  • at any rate (无论如何,至少)

  • discount rate ([经]贴现率)

  • at the rate of (按…之速度;按...比率)

  • unemployment rate (失业率)

  • tax rate (税率)

  • strain rate (应变速率;应变率;变形速度)

  • reaction rate ([化]反应速率)

  • error rate (误码率;出错率)

  • death rate (死亡率)

🎤例句
  • Immediately his heart rate (= the number of beats per minute ) increased. (他的心率立即加快了。)
🤔同义词
  • degree, classification, coefficient, price, value ([数]比率,率;[力]速度;价格;等级)

  • assess, count, find, guess, feel (认为;估价;责骂)

  • hop on, tell someone off (责骂;被评价)

2456. celibacy

'selibəsi 独身

🎤例句
  • ...priests who violate their vows of celibacy. (…违反独身誓言的牧师们。)
🤔同义词
  • singleton, bachelorhood (独身)

2457. unwieldy

,ʌn'wi:ldi 笨拙的;笨重的;不灵便的;难处理的

🎤例句
  • unwieldy bureaucracy (尾大不掉的官僚机构)
🤔同义词
  • problem, awkward, clumsy (笨拙的;笨重的;不灵便的;难处理的)

2458. abrogate

'æbrəuɡeit 废除;取消

🎤例句
  • Both governments voted to abrogate the treaty. (两国政府均投票通过废除这项条约。)
🤔同义词
  • abolish, recall (废除;取消)

2459. allotment

ə'lɔtmənt 分配;分配物;养家费;命运

🎤例句
  • The budget allotment for each county is below what is needed. (分配给每个县的预算低于所需。)
🤔同义词
  • distribution, assignment, fate, fortune, lot ([会计]分配;分配物;养家费;命运)

2460. syllabus

'siləbəs 教学大纲,摘要;课程表

🎤例句
  • The course syllabus consisted mainly of novels by African-American authors, male and female. (该课程的教学大纲主要包括了非裔美国男女作家的小说。)
🤔同义词
  • abstract, brief, summary, resume (教学大纲,摘要;课程表)

2461. relevant

相关的;切题的;中肯的;有重大关系的;有意义的,目的明确的

🤩短语
  • relevant information (相关信息)

  • relevant data (有关数据)

  • relevant experience (相关工作经验)

  • relevant issues (相关问题)

  • relevant document (相关文件;关联文件)

  • relevant works (有关工程)

  • relevant cost (相关成本)

  • relevant parameter (相应参数;关联参数)

  • relevant authority (有关当局;监管当局)

  • relevant character (相关字符;关联字符)

🎤例句
  • Relevant documents were presented in court. (法庭上出示了相关的文件。)

  • We received all the relevant information. (我们收到了所有相关信息。)

🤔同义词
  • concerned, involved (有关的;中肯的;有重大作用的)

2462. plasticity

plæs'tisiti 塑性,可塑性;适应性;柔软性

🤩短语
  • synaptic plasticity (突触可塑性)

  • theory of plasticity (塑性理论)

  • plasticity index (塑性指数;增塑指数;塑性值)

🤔同义词
  • flexibility, adaptability ([力][材]塑性,可塑性;适应性;柔软性)

2463. premature

,premə'tjuə, ,pri:- 早产的;不成熟的;比预期早的

,premə'tjuə, ,pri:- 早产儿;过早发生的事物

🤩短语
  • premature ejaculation (早泄,射精过早)

  • premature death (过早死亡;早逝)

  • premature delivery (n. 早产)

  • premature failure (过早失效;过早破坏)

  • premature infant (早产儿)

  • premature birth (早产)

  • premature babies (早产儿室;早产的婴儿)

  • premature beat ([医]过早搏动)

  • premature ovarian failure (卵巢功能早衰)

  • premature rupture of membrane (胎膜早破)

  • premature labor (早产)

🎤例句
  • his premature death due to cancer (他因癌症而早逝)

  • premature ageing of the skin (皮肤的早衰)

🤔同义词
  • raw, immature (早产的;不成熟的;比预期早的)

  • pronatis (早产儿;过早发生的事物)

2464. lexicon

'leksikən 词典,辞典

🤩短语
  • mental lexicon (心理词汇库)
🎤例句
  • In the Arab lexicon, the concept of justice means more than democracy. (在阿拉伯词典里,公正的概念比民主含义丰富的多。)

  • Perhaps the least understood part of the voice application is the lexicon. (或许语音应用程序中您理解得最少的部件是词典。)

🤔同义词
  • dictionary, wordbook ([语]词典,辞典)

2465. larceny

'lɑ:səni 盗窃;盗窃罪

🎤例句
  • Haggerman now faces two to 20 years in prison on grand larceny charges. (哈格曼因重大盗窃罪现在面临2至20年的刑期。)
🤔同义词
  • theft, ripoff (盗窃;盗窃罪)

2466. incontrovertible

,inkɔntrə'və:tibl 无可争议的;无疑的;明白的

🎤例句
  • CCTV provided incontrovertible evidence that he was at the scene of the crime. (闭路电视提供了案发时他在犯罪现场的确凿证据。)
🤔同义词
  • certain, evident (无可争议的;无疑的;明白的)

2467. perusal

pə'ru:zəl 熟读;精读

🎤例句
  • They undertook to send each of us a sample contract for perusal. (他们答应给我们每人寄送一份合同样本以供阅读。)
🤔同义词
  • intensive reading (熟读;精读)

2468. temperance

'tempərəns 戒酒;节欲;(气候等的)温和

'tempərəns 温暖的;有节制的

🎤例句
  • ...a reformed alcoholic extolling the joys of temperance. (...一个已戒掉酒瘾的人对戒酒的好处赞不绝口。)
🤔同义词
  • abstinence, nephalism (戒酒;节欲;(气候等的)温和)

  • warm, moderate (温暖的;有节制的)

2469. morale

mɔ'rɑ:l, -'ræl 士气,斗志

🤩短语
  • good morale (高昂士气;昂扬士气)
🎤例句
  • A win is always good for morale. (胜利总是可以鼓舞士气。)

  • The failed coup caused a loss of morale within the army. (政变未遂挫伤了军队的士气。)

  • the Prince’s morale-boosting (= intended to raise morale ) mission to the war﹣torn country (王子去这个饱受战争磨难的国家鼓舞士气的使命)

🤔同义词
  • fight, martialism (士气,斗志)

2470. cereal

'siəriəl 谷类,谷物;谷类食品;谷类植物

'siəriəl 谷类的;谷类制成的

🤩短语
  • cereal grains (粮谷;谷粒)

  • cereal crop (禾谷类作物,粮食作物)

🎤例句
  • a bowl of breakfast cereal (一碗早餐麦片)
🤔同义词
  • corn, grain ([作物]谷类,谷物;谷类食品;谷类植物)

  • corny ([作物]谷类的;谷类制成的)

2471. reconciliation

,rekənsili'eiʃən 和解;调和;和谐;甘愿

🤩短语
  • bank reconciliation (银行对帐单,余额调节表;银行往来调节)

  • reconciliation process (帐目核对过程;和解过程)

🎤例句
  • Her ex-husband had always hoped for a reconciliation. (她的前夫一直想和她重归于好。)

  • The treaty has brought a new spirit of reconciliation on both sides. (条约使双方产生了新的和解精神。)

  • The leadership announced a programme of national reconciliation (= an attempt by all sides to end a war or trouble in a country ) . (领导层宣布了一个国内各方和解方案。)

🤔同义词
  • coordination, accordance, harmony, concert (和解;调和;和谐;甘愿)

2472. omen

'əumən 预兆;征兆

'əumən 预示;有…的前兆;预告

🤩短语
  • auspicious omen (吉祥;好兆头)
🎤例句
  • The car won’t start. Do you think it’s an omen? (汽车发动不起来。你觉得这是某种预兆吗?)
🤔同义词
  • warning, symptom (预兆;征兆)

  • indicate, forecast, shadow, announce (预示;有…的前兆;预告)

2473. evade

i'veid 逃避;规避;逃脱

🤩短语
  • evade tax (逃税)
🎤例句
  • You can’t go on evading your responsibilities in this way. (你不能这样继续逃避责任。)

  • You’re simply trying to evade the problem. (你根本是在设法逃避问题。)

🤔同义词
  • get out of, elude (逃避;规避;逃脱)

  • escape, get out of (逃避;规避;逃脱)

2474. evaporation

i,væpə'reiʃən 蒸发;消失

🤩短语
  • evaporation loss (蒸气损失)

  • vacuum evaporation (真空蒸发;真空蒸镀;真空涂膜)

  • evaporation rate (蒸发率;蒸发速度)

  • evaporation temperature (n. 蒸发温度)

  • evaporation heat (蒸发热;汽化热)

  • flash evaporation ([化]闪蒸)

  • evaporation capacity (蒸发(容)量,蒸发能力;蒸发率)

  • thermal evaporation (热蒸发)

  • amount of evaporation (蒸发量)

  • evaporation area (蒸发面积)

  • potential evaporation (位蒸发,潜在蒸发)

  • electron beam evaporation (电子束蒸发)

  • evaporation pan (蒸发皿)

🎤例句
  • Water enters air via evaporation. (水通过蒸发进入空气。)

  • Because it is located in a very hot and dry region, the Dead Sea loses much water through evaporation, causing its level to fluctuate during the year. (因为它处于一个非常炎热和干燥的地区,死海由于蒸发损失掉大量的水,导致其水平面一年到头不断波动。)

  • There has not been much change in rainfall in those areas but the temperature has risen by over 1 degree Centigrade since 1970, which will have enhanced losses due to evaporation. (那些地区的降雨量没有太大变化,但是自1970年以来上升的气温已经超过了1摄氏度,由于蒸发这将会造成水分的更大流失。)

🤔同义词
  • extinction, vaporization ([物][化学]蒸发;消失)

2475. anxious

'ænkʃəs 焦虑的;担忧的;渴望的;急切的

🤩短语
  • anxious about (为……担心;对……着急)

  • anxious for (为…而焦虑)

  • feel anxious (变得着急)

  • to be anxious (急于做)

🎤例句
  • She gave me an anxious look. (她焦急地看了我一眼。)
🤔同义词
  • eager, hungry, desired, sick, keen (焦虑的;担忧的;渴望的;急切的)

2476. schedule

'ʃədju:əl, -dʒu:əl, 'skedʒu:əl, -dʒuəl 安排,计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表

'ʃədju:əl, -dʒu:əl, 'skedʒu:əl, -dʒuəl 时间表;计划表;一览表

🤩短语
  • on schedule (adv. 按时;按照预定时间)

  • ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)

  • according to schedule (按照预定计划)

  • production schedule (生产计划;生产进度表;产品细明表)

  • project schedule (工程计划)

  • construction schedule (施工进度;施工程序表)

  • time schedule (时间表)

  • behind schedule (落后于预定计划)

  • work schedule (工作时间表,工作程序表;工作进度表;工作记录)

  • tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)

  • schedule control (进度控制;工程管理;预定输出控制)

  • delivery schedule (交货时间表)

  • flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)

  • class schedule (课程表;课程安排)

  • training schedule (训练进度表)

  • daily schedule (日程表,日课表)

  • master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)

  • maintenance schedule (维修计划;保养明细表;维修图表)

  • shipping schedule (船期表;送货排程)

  • detailed schedule (明细进度表)

🎤例句
  • We will not cancel your holiday less than eight weeks before the scheduled departure date . (离预定出发日期少于八周,度假行程将不能取消。)
🤔同义词
  • budget, propose, design, map, make (安排,[计划]计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表)

  • kalendar, time-table ([交]时间表;[计划]计划表;一览表)

2477. prank

præŋk 恶作剧,开玩笑;戏谑

præŋk 装饰;打扮

🤩短语
  • play pranks (◎戏弄,开玩笑)
🎤例句
  • a childish prank (孩子气的恶作剧)
🤔同义词
  • mischief, trick (恶作剧,开玩笑;戏谑)

  • paint, hang, dress oneself, array, trick out (装饰;打扮)

  • play the peacock, monkey business (炫耀自己;胡闹)

2478. perceptible

pə'septibl 可察觉的;可感知的;看得见的

🎤例句
  • a small but perceptible change (微小但可以察觉的变化)

  • The sound was barely perceptible . (那声音几乎听不见。)

🤔同义词
  • seen, visible (可察觉的;可感知的;看得见的)

2479. caricature

'kærikətjuə, -tʃə 漫画;讽刺画;漫画手法

'kærikətjuə, -tʃə 画成漫画讽刺

🎤例句
  • The poster showed a caricature of Hitler with a devil's horns and tail. (这张招贴漫画里的希特勒长着魔鬼一样的犄角和尾巴。)

2480. lithe

laið 轻盈的(等于lithesome);柔软的;易弯曲的

🎤例句
  • the strong lithe bodies of gymnasts (体操运动员强壮柔韧的身体)
🤔同义词
  • flexible, soft, tender (轻盈的(等于lithesome);柔软的;易弯曲的)

2481. primer

'praimə, 'pri- 初级读本;识字课本;原始物

🤩短语
  • epoxy primer (n. 环氧底漆)

  • shop primer (预涂底漆;临时防锈底漆)

  • primer coating (涂底剂;初级涂烘)

🎤例句
  • ...the language used in reading primers. (...初级读物中使用的语言。)

2482. inequality

,ini'kwɔləti 不平等;不同;不平均

🤩短语
  • income inequality (收入不平衡;所得不均)

  • variational inequality ([数]变分不等式;[天]月行差)

  • social inequality (社会不平等)

  • linear inequality (一次不等式;线性不等式)

  • triangle inequality (三角形公理;三角不等式)

🎤例句
  • People are concerned about corruption and social inequality. (人们对腐败和社会不公感到担忧。)
🤔同义词
  • difference, disparity ([数]不平等;不同;不平均)

2483. claimant

'kleimənt 原告;[贸易] 索赔人;提出要求者

🎤例句
  • benefit claimants (救济金申请人)
🤔同义词
  • plaintiff, demandant (原告;[贸易]索赔人;提出要求者)

2484. oxidize

'ɔksidaiz 使氧化;使生锈

🎤例句
  • If the organic material decays or is oxidized, it will not form petroleum. (如果有机物腐烂或氧化,它不会形成石油。)
🤔同义词
  • oxygenize, rust (使氧化;使生锈)

2485. technique

tek'ni:k 技巧,技术;手法

🤩短语
  • new technique (新技术)

  • processing technique (生产工艺;制造工艺)

  • control technique (控制技术)

  • construction technique (施工技术)

  • simulation technique (模拟技术)

  • manufacturing technique (生产工艺;生产技术)

  • welding technique (焊接技能;熔接技术)

  • optimization technique (最优化技术)

  • communication technique (通讯技术;表达技巧;传意技巧)

  • management technique (管理技术)

  • analytical technique (分析技术,分析技术方法)

  • experimental technique (试验技术)

  • sampling technique (抽样技术)

  • technique system (技术系统)

  • remote sensing technique (遥测技术)

  • programming technique (程序设计技术)

  • microwave technique (微波技术)

  • technique of expression (表现手法)

  • correlation technique (相关技术,相关方法)

  • safety technique (安全技术;保安技术;安全工程)

🎤例句
  • He’s a great player, with brilliant technique. (他是个伟大的球员,球技十分精湛。)
🤔同义词
  • skill, science, mechanics, tips (技巧,技术;手法)

2486. reparation

,repə'reiʃən 赔偿;修理;赔款

🎤例句
  • The government agreed to pay reparations to victims. (政府同意向受害者支付赔款。)
🤔同义词
  • satisfaction, renovation (赔偿;修理;赔款)

2487. misunderstand

,misʌndə'stænd 误解;误会

🎤例句
  • Rachel, you must have misunderstood her! Ellie would never say something like that. (雷切尔,你一定是误会她了!埃莉绝不会说那样的话。)

  • Don’t misunderstand me. She’s a very nice person when you get to know her. (不要误解我的意思。你了解她后就会知道她是个很好的人。)

🤔同义词
  • misconstrue, misread (误解;误会)

2488. effusion

i'fju:ʒən 渗出;泻出;渗漏物

🤩短语
  • pleural effusion ([医]胸膜积液;胸膜渗漏)

  • pericardial effusion ([医]心包积液;心包渗漏)

🎤例句
  • a massive effusion of poisonous gas (毒气的大量逸出)
🤔同义词
  • leakage, exudation ([医]渗出;泻出;渗漏物)

2489. scar

skɑ: 伤害;给留下伤痕

skɑ: 创伤;伤痕

🤩短语
  • scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)
🎤例句
  • His hands were badly scarred by the fire. (他的双手被那次大火烧得疤痕累累。)

  • She will probably be scarred for life . (她有可能留下永久的疤痕。)

🤔同义词
  • knife, injure (伤害;给留下伤痕)

  • cure, heal up (结疤;痊愈)

  • wound, trauma (创伤;伤痕)

2490. affront

ə'frʌnt 冒犯,有意冒犯;面对;公开侮辱

ə'frʌnt 轻蔑;公开侮辱

🎤例句
  • He stepped back, affronted by the question. (他觉得这个问题语带冒犯,退后了几步。)
🤔同义词
  • give offense, offend (冒犯,有意冒犯;面对;公开侮辱)

  • floccinaucinihilipilification, scornfulness (轻蔑;公开侮辱)

2491. impulsive

im'pʌlsiv 冲动的;受感情驱使的;任性的

🤩短语
  • impulsive force (冲力)

  • impulsive noise (脉冲噪声;脉冲干扰,脉冲杂波)

  • impulsive load (冲击荷载)

🎤例句
  • Rosa was impulsive and sometimes regretted things she’d done. (罗莎性情鲁莽,有时会为做过的事感到后悔。)

  • In a burst of impulsive generosity, I offered to pay. (因一时慷慨,我主动提出付款。)

🤔同义词
  • impetuous, wayward (冲动的;受感情驱使的;任性的)

2492. indisputable

,indis'pju:təbl 明白的;无争论之余地的

🎤例句
  • It is indisputable that birds are harbouring this illness. (无可争辩的是,鸟类携带着这种疾病。)
🤔同义词
  • evident, uncontrovertible (明白的;无争论之余地的)

2493. blunt

blʌnt 钝的,不锋利的;生硬的;直率的

blʌnt 使迟钝

blʌnt (Blunt)人名;(英)布伦特

🎤例句
  • Sharpen all your blunt knives. (把你所有的钝刀子都磨一磨。)

  • a blunt pencil (钝铅笔)

🤔同义词
  • dull, explicit, naked (钝的,不锋利的;生硬的;直率的)

  • dull, benumb (使迟钝)

2494. condescend

屈尊;俯就;(对某人)表现出优越感

🎤例句
  • When he condescended to speak, he contradicted himself three or four times in the space of half an hour. (当他屈尊讲话时,半小时内有三四次前后矛盾。)
🤔同义词
  • deign (屈尊;谦逊)

2495. temperature

温度;体温;气温;发烧

🤩短语
  • high temperature (高温)

  • low temperature (低温)

  • temperature field (温度场)

  • temperature control (温度控制)

  • room temperature (室温;常温(约20摄氏度))

  • reaction temperature (反应温度;适应温度)

  • temperature distribution (温度分布)

  • at room temperature (在室温下)

  • air temperature (气温,空气温度)

  • temperature difference (温差,温度差)

  • temperature and humidity (温度与湿度)

  • water temperature (水温)

  • surface temperature (表面温度;地表温度;表层水温)

  • ambient temperature (环境温度;室温;周围温度)

  • constant temperature (恒温;定温;等温)

  • normal temperature (正常体温;标准温度)

  • temperature range (温度范围)

  • body temperature (体温)

  • temperature measurement (温度测量,测温;水温测定)

  • temperature rise (温升;温度上升)

🎤例句
  • The temperature of the water was just right for swimming. (这水温游泳正好。)

  • Water boils at a temperature of 100˚C. (水在100摄氏度沸腾。)

2496. beatific

,bi:ə'tifik,-kəl 幸福的;祝福的;快乐的

🎤例句
  • ...a beatific smile. (...一个幸福的微笑。)
🤔同义词
  • happy, blessed, festival (幸福的;祝福的;快乐的)

2497. mite

mait 极小量;小虫;小孩儿;微小的东西

🎤例句
  • Poor mite! You must be starving! (可怜的小家伙!你一定是饿坏了!)
🤔同义词
  • particle, bug (极小量;小虫;小孩儿;微小的东西)

2498. topography

tə'pɔɡrəfi 地势;地形学;地志

🤩短语
  • surface topography (表面形貌学)

  • karst topography (岩溶地形;岩溶地势;喀斯特地形)

🎤例句
  • The topography of the river's basin has changed significantly since the floods. (洪水过后,这条河的流域地形已经明显改变了。)
🤔同义词
  • terrain, surface relief (地势;地形学;地志)

2499. liquidate

'likwideit 清算;偿付;消除

🎤例句
  • The stock was sold to liquidate the loan. (股票被卖出以偿还贷款。)
🤔同义词
  • eliminate, avoid (清算;偿付;消除)

  • reckon with sb, bring to account (清算;清理债务)