200_六级真题核心词(正序版)

200. democracy

di'mɔkrəsi 民主

🤩短语
  • social democracy (n. 社会主义;社会民主主义)

  • deliberative democracy (协商民主;审议民主;商议性民主)

  • liberal democracy (自由民主;自由民主主义;自由民主制(一种政府形式,由人民选出的民意代表行使决策权力))

  • representative democracy (代议民主)

  • parliamentary democracy (议会民主制)

  • participatory democracy (分享民主制;参与性民主制度)

🎤例句
  • a return to democracy after 16 years of military rule (16年军人统治后民主制度的恢复)

201. denationalize

,di:'næʃənəlaiz 使非国有化

🎤例句
  • The government started to denationalize financial institutions. (政府开始将金融机构私有化。)

202. deny

di'nai 否认

🤩短语
  • deny oneself (节制;戒除)

  • deny something to someone (deny someone something 拒绝给予)

  • deny access (拒绝访问;不让进入)

🎤例句
  • The government denied the existence of poverty among 16- and 17-year-olds. (政府否认十六七岁的青少年当中存在贫困问题。)
🤔同义词
  • negative, disavow (否定,否认;拒绝给予;拒绝…的要求)

  • object, refuse (否认;拒绝)

203. deprive

di'praiv 剥夺

🤩短语
  • deprive of (vt. 剥夺;失去)
🎤例句
  • They've been deprived of the fuel necessary to heat their homes. (他们无法得到住房取暖必需的燃料。)
🤔同义词
  • shear, strip of (使丧失,剥夺)

204. derail

di'reil 脱轨

🎤例句
  • At least six people were killed and about twenty injured when a train was derailed in an isolated mountain region. (火车在一片偏僻的山区脱轨,导致至少六人死亡,约二十人受伤。)
🤔同义词
  • digression ([铁路]脱轨;脱轨器)

205. derive

获得

🤩短语
  • derive from (源出,来自,得自;衍生于)
🎤例句
  • Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others. (英先生是那种助人为乐的快活人。)
🤔同义词
  • to originate (起源)

206. descendant

di'sendənt 子孙后代

🎤例句
  • He was a direct descendant of Napoleon Bonaparte. (他是拿破仑·波拿巴的嫡系后裔。)
🤔同义词
  • falling, downward (下降的;祖传的)

  • child, seed (后裔;子孙)

207. descriptive

di'skriptiv 描写的,描述的

🤩短语
  • descriptive geometry (n. 画法几何学)

  • descriptive study (描述性研究)

  • descriptive statistic (描述性统计)

  • descriptive information (叙述(性)情报)

  • descriptive prose (描写性散文)

  • descriptive research (描述性研究)

🎤例句
  • the descriptive passages in the novel (小说中的描写性段落)
🤔同义词
  • related, depictive (描写的,叙述的;描写性的)

208. deserve

di'zə:v 值得

🎤例句
  • What have I done to deserve this? (我做了什么事,要得到这样的报应?)

  • I’m sorry for the kids. They deserve better (= deserve to be treated in a better way ) . (我为这些孩子感到难过,他们应该过得更好。)

  • Ledley deserves a place in the team. (莱德利应该在队里占有一席之地。)

  • Paula deserves a special mention for all the help she has given us. (应该特别提一下葆拉,她给了我们许多帮助。)

  • I would never hit anyone, even if they deserved it. (我决不会打人,哪怕他欠揍。)

  • What has he done to deserve this punishment ? (他做了什么,竟会受到这样的惩罚?)

  • People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get what they deserve . (那些醉酒驾车被送进监狱的人是罪有应得的。)

🤔同义词
  • be deserving of (应受,应得)

  • be deserving of (应受,应得)

209. desperate

'despərət 绝望的,不顾一切的

🎤例句
  • I had no money left and was desperate. (我身无分文,已经走投无路了。)

  • Time was running out and we were getting desperate . (时间越来越少,我们越来越感到绝望。)

  • the missing teenager’s desperate parents (失踪少年绝望的父母)

🤔同义词
  • venturous, devil-may-care (不顾一切的;令人绝望的;极度渴望的)

210. destination

,desti'neiʃən 目的地

🤩短语
  • tourist destination (旅游胜地;旅游目的地;旅游景点)

  • port of destination (目的港)

  • final destination (最终目的地)

  • destination port (目的港;目的端口)

  • ultimate destination (最终目的地)

  • destination airport (目的地机场;到达机场)

  • destination node (目的节点;目标节点)

  • country of destination (目的国;收货地国家)

  • destination country (前往目的地国;到达国)

  • destination address (目标地址)

  • place of destination (目的地)

  • destination folder (目标文件夹)

  • destination directory ([计]目标目录,目的目录)

  • destination file (目标文件;结果文件)

🎤例句
  • Ellis Island has become one of America's most popular tourist destinations. (埃利斯岛已经成为美国最受欢迎的游览地之一。)
🤔同义词
  • goal, end-point ([计]目的地,终点)

211. destructive

di'strʌktiv 破坏性的,毁灭性的

🤩短语
  • destructive power (破坏力)

  • destructive testing (破坏性试验)

  • destructive effect (破坏性)

  • destructive test (破坏性试验)

  • destructive interference (相消干涉,相消干扰;破坏性干扰)

  • non destructive testing (非破坏性检查)

🎤例句
  • the destructive power of modern weapons (现代武器的破坏力)
🤔同义词
  • harmful, evil, fell, negative, passive (破坏的;毁灭性的;有害的,消极的)

212. detached

di'tætʃt 冷漠的,超然的

🤩短语
  • be detached from (把…从…上卸下;脱离…)

  • detached house (独立式住宅;独立式房子)

  • detached garage (n. 独立式车库)

🎤例句
  • Try to take a more detached view . (尽量采取更为客观的态度。)
🤔同义词
  • apart, divided, isolated, separate (分离的,分开的;超然的)

  • keep apart, draw apart (分离)

213. detect

di'tekt 发现

🎤例句
  • Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early. (如果发现得早,许多种癌症都可以治愈。)
🤔同义词
  • explore, perceive (察觉;发现;探测)

214. detective

di'tektiv 侦探

🤩短语
  • detective story (侦探小说)

  • private detective (私家侦探)

  • detective film (侦探片)

🎤例句
  • She hired a detective to find out if her husband was having an affair. (她雇了一个私人侦探调查她丈夫是否有外遇。)
🤔同义词
  • tec, hawkshaw (侦探)

215. diligence

'dilidʒəns 勤奋

🤩短语
  • due diligence (尽职调查)
🎤例句
  • Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. (天才无非是工作和勤奋。)

  • We should cultivate the good habits of diligence and frugality. (我们要养成勤俭节约的好风气。)

🤔同义词
  • industry, hardwork (勤奋,勤勉;注意的程度)

216. dim

dim 暗淡的;愚蠢的

🤩短语
  • dim sum ((汉)点心)

  • dim light (微光;弱光;暗光灯)

🎤例句
  • in the dim light of the early dawn (在微弱的晨曦里)

  • a dim glow (昏暗的微光)

🤔同义词
  • fuzzy, dark, dirty, lowering (暗淡的,昏暗的;模糊的,看不清的;悲观的,怀疑的)

  • breathe upon (使暗淡,使失去光泽;使变模糊)

  • fog, mist (变模糊,变暗淡)

  • simple, turkey, put, idiot, stupid (笨蛋,傻子)

217. diminish

di'miniʃ 减少

🤩短语
  • diminish inflammation (消炎)
🎤例句
  • The party’s share of the electorate has diminished steadily. (支持这个政党的选民比例持续下降。)

  • These drugs diminish blood flow to the brain. (这些药物会减少流向脑部的血液量。)

🤔同义词
  • micrify, minify (使减少;使变小)

  • to cut down, fall off (减少,缩小;变小)

218. disadvantage

disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ 缺点,不利条件

🤩短语
  • at a disadvantage (处于不利地位)

  • to the disadvantage of (adv. 对…不利)

  • disadvantage factor (不利因素;不利因子)

🎤例句
  • Criminal behaviour can be linked to economic disadvantage. (犯罪行为可能会与经济困难有关。)
🤔同义词
  • defect, deficiency, vice, losing, expense (缺点;不利条件;损失)

219. disappear

,disə'piə 消失

🤩短语
  • disappear from (从…处消失)
🎤例句
  • At this point the path seemed to disappear altogether (= disappear completely ) . (小路到这里好像完全消失了。)
🤔同义词
  • blank, vanish away (消失;失踪;不复存在)

  • plough under (使…不存在;使…消失)

220. disarm

dis'ɑ:m 解除,消除

🎤例句
  • Getting the rebels to disarm will not be easy. (要让叛乱分子解除武装并非易事。)
🤔同义词
  • relax, demilitarize (解除武装;裁军;缓和)

221. discipline

'disiplin 学科

🤩短语
  • academic discipline (n. 学术科目)

  • engineering discipline (工程学科;工程规范)

  • fiscal discipline (财政纪律)

  • intellectual discipline (知识学科)

  • discipline inspection commission (纪委)

  • labour discipline (劳动纪律)

  • strengthen discipline (加强纪律)

  • severe discipline (严格的纪律)

  • maintain discipline (维持纪律)

🎤例句
  • We're looking for people from a wide range of disciplines. (我们正在寻找各类学科的人才。)
🤔同义词
  • science, punishment, rod, knowledge, payment (学科;[管理]纪律;训练;惩罚)

  • coach, drill (训练,训导;惩戒)

222. disconnect

,diskə'nekt 断开

🤩短语
  • disconnect from (从…分离)
🎤例句
  • The family agreed to disconnect her life support system. (家人同意切断她的生命维持系统。)
🤔同义词
  • separate, split, divorce (拆开,使分离)

  • trip out, key out (断开)

223. discourage

dis'kʌridʒ 阻止;使气馁

🎤例句
  • Aspirin may discourage tumour growth in some types of cancer. (阿司匹林可能遏制某些恶性肿瘤的生长。)
🤔同义词
  • stem, block, dispute, prohibit (阻止;使气馁)

224. disengagement

disin'ɡeidʒmənt 分离,疏离感

🎤例句
  • This policy of disengagement from the European war had its critics. (从欧战中逐渐撤军的政策遭到了批评。)
🤔同义词
  • separation, secession (脱离;分开)

225. dishonest

dis'ɔnist 不诚实的

🎤例句
  • dishonest traders (奸商)

  • People on welfare are wrongly seen as lazy or dishonest. (靠福利救济的人被误以为懒惰或不老实。)

🤔同义词
  • insincere, deceptive (不诚实的;欺诈的)

226. dismiss

忽视

🤩短语
  • dismiss from (解雇;开除)
🤔同义词
  • remove, fire out (解散;解雇;开除;让...离开)

  • disband, break up (解散)

227. dispatch

dis'pætʃ 发送,派遣

🤩短语
  • economic dispatch (经济调度;经济分配)

  • dispatch center (调度中心;运输中心;勤务中心)

  • load dispatch (负载等;负载配电)

  • with dispatch (迅速地、尽快地)

  • dispatch from (从…发送)

🎤例句
  • Goods are normally dispatched within 24 hours. (货物一般在24小时内派送。)
🤔同义词
  • urgent-mail (派遣;急件)

  • mission, send along (派遣;分派)

228. disproportionately

,disprə'pɔ:ʃənitli 比例不均地,不成比例地

🎤例句
  • Johnson’s aversion to this tax was part of his reluctance to ask for any sacrifices for the Vietnam War -- except from the disproportionately blue-collar army that was fighting it. (约翰逊对这项税的反感,部分是因为除了浴血奋战的不成比例的蓝领军人外,他犹豫要不要要求其他人为越战做出一点点牺牲。)

229. disservice

,dis'sə:vis 帮倒忙,危害

🎤例句
  • He said the protesters were doing a disservice to the nation. (他表示,抗议者们的行为正对国家造成危害。)
🤔同义词
  • harm, punishment, abuse (伤害;帮倒忙的行为;不亲切的行为;虐待)

230. distinctive

dis'tiŋktiv 与众不同的

🤩短语
  • distinctive feature (辨别属性;区别性特征)
🎤例句
  • a rock band with a distinctive sound (音色独特的摇滚乐队)
🤔同义词
  • unusual, different, apart (有特色的,与众不同的)

231. distort

dis'tɔ:t 扭曲

🎤例句
  • His account was badly distorted by the press. (他的话被报界严重歪曲。)
🤔同义词
  • contort, misinterpret (扭曲;使失真;曲解)

  • become deformed, to morph (扭曲;变形)

232. distribution

,distri'bju:ʃən 分布,分配

🤩短语
  • stress distribution (应力分布)

  • distribution system (分配制度;[电]配电系统)

  • distribution network (配电网;[经]销售网)

  • temperature distribution (温度分布)

  • size distribution (粒度分布;粒径分布;大小分布;径谱)

  • spatial distribution (空间分布)

  • power distribution (配电;功率分布)

  • income distribution ([经]收入分配)

  • field distribution (场的分布)

  • distribution center (分布中心;配销中心)

  • probability distribution (概率分布)

  • distribution function (分布函数;分配函数)

  • normal distribution (n. 正态分布)

  • distribution pattern (分布格局,分布类型;分布型式,分布型;分配结构)

  • velocity distribution (速度分布)

  • particle size distribution (粒度分布)

  • physical distribution (物流,物资调运)

  • weight distribution (质量分布;重量分布;重量分配)

  • intensity distribution (强度分布;强度分析;亮度分布)

  • water distribution (配水;布水;临时水的传送)

🎤例句
  • a distribution centre (经销中心)
🤔同义词
  • allocation, assignment ([统计]分布;分配)

233. diverse

dai'və:s, di- 各种各样的

🎤例句
  • subjects as diverse as pop music and archaeology (像流行音乐和考古学这样各不相同的学科)
🤔同义词
  • different, unlike, varying, another, dissimilar (不同的;多种多样的;变化多的)

234. diversion

dai'və:ʃən, di- 转移;娱乐

🤩短语
  • south-to-north water diversion (南水北调)

  • diversion tunnel (导流洞;导流隧洞)

  • river diversion (导流;河流改道)

  • trade diversion (贸易转移,贸易转向;贸易多样化)

  • diversion channel (分水渠,泄水渠)

🎤例句
  • ...the illegal diversion of profits from secret arms sales. (…销售秘密武器所得收益的非法转移。)
🤔同义词
  • entertainment, transfer, occupation, recreation, metastasis (转移;消遣;分散注意力)

235. diversity

dai'və:səti 多样性

🤩短语
  • species diversity (物种多样性;歧异度)

  • biological diversity (生物多样性;生物差异)

  • diversity index (多样性指数;歧异度指数)

  • diversity gain (分集增益)

  • frequency diversity (频率分隔)

  • ecological diversity (生态多样性;生态分岐度)

  • diversity management (多样性管理)

🎤例句
  • ...the cultural diversity of Latin America. (…拉丁美洲文化的多样性。)
🤔同义词
  • difference, multiplicity (多样性;差异)

236. divert

dai'və:t, di- 转移

🤩短语
  • divert attention from (把注意力从…转移开来;分散注意力)

  • divert from (转移)

🎤例句
  • The high street is closed and traffic is being diverted . (大街封闭,车辆正改道而行。)
🤔同义词
  • shift, distract from (转移;使…欢娱;使…转向)

  • transfer, metastasize (转移)

237. dividend

分红,红利

🤩短语
  • dividend policy (股息分配方针)

  • cash dividend (现金股利)

  • dividend distribution (股息分配)

  • stock dividend (股票的股息)

  • dividend yield (股息生息率(每股股利与目前价格的比率))

  • dividend income (股利收益)

  • interim dividend (期中股利;暂时股息)

  • final dividend (期末股息)

  • dividend rate (股利率,股息率)

  • dividend tax ([经]纯益税)

🎤例句
  • You may get the dividend, but possibly not the capital appreciation. (你或许能 得到红利,但是资本可能不会增值。)
🤔同义词
  • bonus, stake (股息;[数]被除数;奖金)

238. documentary

,dɔkju'mentəri 纪录片

🤩短语
  • documentary film (纪录片;文献片)

  • documentary credit (押汇信用证)

  • documentary evidence (证明文件;书面证明)

  • documentary draft (跟单汇票;押汇汇票)

  • documentary letter of credit (跟单信用证;跟单信用状)

  • documentary proof (文件证明)

  • documentary collection (跟单托收)

🎤例句
  • ...a TV documentary on homelessness. (…一部关于无家可归现象的电视记录片。)
🤔同义词
  • recorded (记录的;文件的;记实的)

239. dolphin

'dɔlfin 海豚

🎤例句
  • By hunting or gathering away from the group, both chimpanzee and dolphin moms ensure that what they find goes to their young. (黑猩猩和海豚妈妈们远离群体打猎和收集食物,并保证他们所找到的食物都给孩子们。)

  • Daniel: Yes, like a dolphin. (丹尼尔: 嗯,像海豚一样。)

🤔同义词
  • sea hog, porpoise ([脊椎]海豚)

240. domestic

dəu'mestik 国内的

🤩短语
  • domestic market (国内市场)

  • domestic demand (国内需求;本地内部需求)

  • domestic product (国内产品;本地生产)

  • gross domestic product (gdp) (国内生产总值)

  • gross domestic product (GDP) (国内生产总值)

  • gross domestic product (国内生产总值)

  • domestic industry (家庭工业;手工业生产)

  • domestic economy (n. 家庭经济;家政)

  • domestic sewage (生活污水;家庭污水)

  • domestic trade (国内贸易)

  • domestic consumption (国内消费;生活用电量;家庭用水量)

  • domestic violence (家庭暴力)

  • domestic situation (国内形势)

  • domestic water (生活用水;家庭用水)

  • domestic animal (家畜)

  • expand domestic demand (扩大内需)

  • domestic service (n. 国内航线)

  • domestic sale (内销)

  • domestic garbage (生活垃圾)

  • domestic affairs (国内事务;家事)

🎤例句
  • ...over 100 domestic flights a day to 30 leading U.S. destinations. (…每天飞往美国30个主要目的地的100多个国内航班。)
🤔同义词
  • internal, household, home, family (国内的;家庭的;驯养的;一心只管家务的)

  • servant (国货;佣人)

241. dominate

'dɔmineit 主导,主宰

🤩短语
  • dominate the market (欺行霸市)
🎤例句
  • The industry is dominated by five multinational companies. (这个行业受五家跨国公司控制。)

  • New Orleans dominated throughout the game. (新奥尔良队自始至终都控制着这场比赛。)

  • Her loud voice totally dominated the conversation. (她的大嗓门完全主导着这场谈话。)

  • Education issues dominated the election campaign. (教育问题成了这次选举活动的主要辩题。)

🤔同义词
  • possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制;支配;占优势;在…中占主要地位)

  • advantage over, prevail over (占优势;处于支配地位)

242. donor

'dəunə 捐赠者

🤩短语
  • donor site (施主能级供体部位;给位;施主能级)

  • electron donor (给电子体)

  • blood donor (n. 献血者,供血者;给血者)

  • donor cell ([生]供体细胞;[药]供给宝)

  • sperm donor (捐献精子的人)

🎤例句
  • We urgently need more assistance from donor countries (= countries that give money, food etc to help in poor countries or disaster areas ) . (我们急需捐赠国的更多援助。)

  • An anonymous donor (= whose name is unknown ) has given £500 towards the restoration fund. (一位匿名捐赠者向重建基金捐了500英镑。)

🤔同义词
  • donator ([法]捐赠者;供者;赠送人)

243. dorm

dɔ:m 宿舍

🎤例句
  • But I had no food in my dorm, so I had to go to canteen. (但是我在宿舍没有东西可吃,所以我只能去餐厅了。)

  • So, some can stay in the dorm for an entire month without talking at all with anyone. (因此,有些学生能待在宿舍里整整一个月不与任何人讲话。)

  • If you have a phone in your dorm or apartment, a cell phone, and any other phone numbers, consolidate them into one number with Google Voice. (如果你有宿舍或公寓的号码、手机号码,还有其他什么电话号码,可以通过谷歌声音把它们集成为一个号码。)

🤔同义词
  • lodging house, lodging quarters (宿舍(等于dormitory))

244. dramatically

大幅度地;戏剧性地

🤔同义词
  • remarkably, markedly (戏剧地;引人注目地)

245. drastically

'dræstikəli 激烈地,猛烈地

🤔同义词
  • thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully, strongly (彻底地;激烈地)

246. drift

drift 漂流

🤩短语
  • temperature drift (温度漂移)

  • genetic drift (遗传漂变,基因漂变)

  • zero drift (零点漂移;最小容量;起点电容)

  • drift into (将…赶进;不知不觉地陷入)

  • drift along (随波逐流;任其自然)

  • drift away (渐渐疏远,慢慢散去)

  • baseline drift (基线漂移)

  • drift sand (流砂;流沙)

  • drift tube (漂移管;漂流管)

  • drift apart (漂离,疏远;各奔东西)

  • drift angle (漂移角;偏航角)

  • frequency drift (频率漂移;频漂)

  • wind drift (飞砂,漂流;风偏流)

  • drift velocity (漂移速度)

  • drift region (漂移区域)

  • continental drift (大陆漂移说)

  • low drift (低漂移)

  • drift out (越野赛车)

  • drift off (渐渐离去;漫无目的地移动;迷迷糊糊地睡去)

  • on the drift (◎(船)漂流)

🎤例句
  • Smoke drifted up from the jungle ahead of us. (我们前方的丛林里有烟升起。)
🤔同义词
  • tendency, direction, tide, trend, set (漂流,[电子]漂移;趋势;漂流物)

  • extravagate, knock about (漂流,[电子]漂移;漂泊)

247. dropout

'drɔpaut 辍学

🤩短语
  • school dropout (辍学)
🎤例句
  • a high school dropout (中学退学者)

248. drought

draut 干旱

🤩短语
  • drought resistance (耐旱性,抗旱性)

  • drought relief (干旱救灾)

  • drought control (抗旱;防旱)

🎤例句
  • ...a country where drought and famines have killed up to two million people during the last eighteen years. (…过去18年来干旱和饥荒致死达两百万人的一个国家。)
🤔同义词
  • shortage, deficiency, need, short of, want ([气候]干旱;缺乏)

249. drown

draun 溺水

🤩短语
  • drown out (淹没,压过)
🎤例句
  • Many people drowned when the boat overturned. (船翻后许多人淹死了。)

  • Jane was drowned in the river. (简在那条河里溺水身亡。)

🤔同义词
  • flood, flow (淹没;把…淹死)

250. dweller

'dwelə 居住者

🎤例句
  • City dwellers suffer higher pollution levels. (城市居民承受的污染程度更严重。)
🤔同义词
  • liver, resident, inhabitant, habitant (居民,居住者)

251. dysfunction

dis'fʌŋkʃən 失灵

🤩短语
  • erectile dysfunction (勃起功能障碍)

  • hepatic dysfunction (肝功能缺陷)

🤔同义词
  • lesion, disfunction (功能紊乱;机能障碍;官能不良)

  • crumble to dust (功能失调;出现机能障碍;垮掉)

252. eccentric

ik'sentrik 古怪的

🤩短语
  • eccentric wheel (偏心轮)

  • eccentric shaft (偏心轴)

  • eccentric load (偏心载荷)

  • eccentric cam (偏心凸轮)

  • eccentric loading ([工程]偏心荷载)

  • eccentric sleeve (偏心套筒)

  • eccentric gear (偏心轮;偏心装置)

🎤例句
  • His eccentric behaviour lost him his job. (他古怪的行为使他丢了工作。)

  • Aunt Nessy was always a bit eccentric. (内西姑妈总是有点古怪。)

🤔同义词
  • abnormal, odd, curious (古怪的,反常的)

  • fantastic, weirdo (古怪的人)

253. ecological

,i:kə'lɔdʒikəl, ,ekə-,-'lɔdʒik 生态学的

🤩短语
  • ecological environment (生态环境)

  • ecological system (生态系统)

  • ecological balance (生态平衡)

  • ecological construction (生态建设;生态建筑)

  • ecological agriculture (生态农业)

  • ecological footprint (生态足迹,生态脚印)

  • ecological crisis (生态危机)

  • ecological engineering (生态工程;生态工程学)

  • ecological benefit (生态效益,生态效应)

  • ecological effect (生态效应)

  • ecological condition (生态条件;生态环境)

  • ecological process (生态过程)

  • ecological damage (生态破坏)

  • ecological management (生态治理;符合生态原则的管理)

  • ecological equilibrium (生态平衡)

  • ecological efficiency (生态效率;生态效应;生态等值)

  • ecological forest (n. 生态林)

  • ecological community (生态社区;生态群落)

  • ecological factor (生态因子;生态因素)

  • ecological distribution (生态分布)

🎤例句
  • an ecological disaster (生态灾难)

254. edit

'edit 剪辑,编辑

🤩短语
  • edit box ([计]编辑框)

  • edit mode ([计]编辑方式)

  • edit window (编辑窗口)

🎤例句
  • The newspaper edits letters before printing them. (这家报社刊登读者来信前先作校订。)
🤔同义词
  • copy-edit, redact ([计]编辑;校订)

255. election

i'lekʃən 选举

🤩短语
  • presidential election (总统选举;总统大选)

  • general election (大选,普选)

  • election campaign (竞选运动;选举活动)

  • election day (选举日)

  • election committee (选举委员会)

  • primary election ((美)初选;预选)

  • by election (通过选举)

  • competitive election (差额选举)

  • special election (补选)

  • snap election (提前选举;临时选举;仓促的选举)

🎤例句
  • The Labour Party won the 2001 election by a huge majority. (工党在2001年选举中以巨大优势获胜。)

  • Elections for the state governorship will be on November 25. (州长选举将于11月25日举行。)

🤔同义词
  • option, vote, choice (选举;当选;选择权;上帝的选拔)

256. eliminate

i'limineit 消除

🤩短语
  • eliminate poverty (消除贫困)

  • eliminate noise (消除噪声)

  • eliminate illiteracy (扫盲,扫除文盲)

🎤例句
  • a ruthless dictator who eliminated all his rivals (铲除所有异己的残酷独裁者)
🤔同义词
  • avoid, exclude (消除;排除)

257. elite

ei'li:t, i'li:t 精英

🤩短语
  • elite education (精英教育,英才教育)
🎤例句
  • a struggle for power within the ruling elite (统治阶层内部的争权夺利)
🤔同义词
  • essence, flower, regular, prime, distillation (精英;精华;中坚分子)

258. eloquent

'eləkwənt 口才好的,雄辩的

🎤例句
  • an eloquent appeal for support (极具说服力的求助呼吁)
🤔同义词
  • meaningful, affecting, significant, moving, speaking (意味深长的;雄辩的,有口才的;有说服力的;动人的)

259. emerge

i'mə:dʒ 出现

🤩短语
  • emerge from (自…出现;从…显露出来)

  • emerge in endlessly (层出不穷)

🎤例句
  • The flowers emerge in the spring. (花儿在春天开放。)
🤔同义词
  • ray, cast off (浮现;摆脱;暴露)

260. emphasize

'emfəsaiz 强调

🎤例句
  • The report emphasizes the importance of improving safety standards. (报告强调了改进安全标准的重要性。)

  • Logan made a speech emphasizing the need for more volunteers. (罗根发表演讲,强调需要更多的志愿者。)

🤔同义词
  • stress, highlight (强调,着重)

261. encounter

in'kauntə 遭遇

🤩短语
  • encounter with (遭遇,遇到)

  • close encounter (近距离接触;紧密交会)

🎤例句
  • The doctor had encountered several similar cases in the past. (那位医生过去曾碰到过好几个类似病例。)
🤔同义词
  • confront, bring up against (遭遇,邂逅;遇到)

  • fell in with, lit on (遭遇,偶然碰见)

  • bring up against, run into (遭遇;偶然相遇)

262. encourage

in'kʌridʒ 鼓励

🤩短语
  • encourage investment (鼓励投资)
🎤例句
  • I want to thank everyone who has encouraged and supported me. (我要感谢每一位鼓励和支持过我的人。)
🤔同义词
  • heart, stimulate, power, hand, second (鼓励,怂恿;激励;支持)

263. endless

'endlis 无限的,没完没了的

🤩短语
  • endless love (无尽的爱;永无止境的爱)

  • endless belt (环形带)

  • endless chain (无穷尽的结;循环链;无端环链)

  • endless loop (死循环;无限循环)

🎤例句
  • an endless stream of visitors (川流不息的游客)

  • The possibilities are endless. (有无限的可能性。)

  • He’s been in a lot of trouble – drugs, guns, blackmail – the list is endless. (他麻烦太多了——毒品、枪支、敲诈——说都说不完。)

🤔同义词
  • continuing, straight, running, serial, successive (无止境的;连续的;环状的;漫无目的的)

264. enforce

in'fɔ:s 强迫,迫使

🤩短语
  • enforce the law (执法;执行法律)
🤔同义词
  • perform, actualize (实施,执行;强迫,强制)

265. engage

in'ɡeidʒ 忙于,从事;雇佣

🤩短语
  • engage in (从事于(参加))

  • engage with (交战;与…接洽)

  • engage on (从事;开始)

🎤例句
  • I have never engaged in drug trafficking. (我从来没有从事过贩毒。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, absorb, draw, appropriate, budget (吸引,占用;使参加;雇佣;使订婚;预定)

  • comply, wage (从事;答应,保证;交战;啮合)

266. enormous

i'nɔ:məs 巨大的

🎤例句
  • an enormous bunch of flowers (巨大的花束)

  • an enormous amount of money (巨款)

  • The team made an enormous effort. (该队付出了巨大的努力。)

🤔同义词
  • huge, tremendous, massive, macro, vast (庞大的,巨大的;凶暴的,极恶的)

267. enrich

in'ritʃ 丰富,使富裕

🎤例句
  • Add fertilizer to enrich the soil. (施上肥料使土壤肥沃。)

  • Education can greatly enrich your life. (教育可以大大充实生活。)

🤔同义词
  • fertilize (使充实;使肥沃;使富足)

268. enrollment

in'rəulmənt 入学人数

🤩短语
  • school enrollment (入学注册)

  • students enrollment (在校学生人数)

🎤例句
  • Class enrollment, where each student has all of the course schedule selections, each student having his own bucket in the CGTT. (班级入学,每个学生都有所有的课程安排选择,每个学生都将自己的选择放在 CGTT 中。)
🤔同义词
  • registration, entry (登记;入伍)

269. enthusiastic

in,θju:zi'æstik 热情的

🤩短语
  • enthusiastic about (热情;对…热心)
🎤例句
  • an enthusiastic supporter of reform (改革的热心支持者)
🤔同义词
  • intense, warm, crazy, eager, tropical (热情的;热心的;狂热的)

270. entrepreneurship

企业管理

🎤例句
  • They, like other necessity entrepreneurs, may have resorted to entrepreneurship due to a lack of better options. (他们像其他生存型企业家一样,因为没有更好的选择才会诉诸于创业。)
🤔同义词
  • entrepreneur spirit (企业家精神)

271. epidemic

,epi'demik 流行病

🤩短语
  • epidemic situation (疫情)

  • epidemic prevention (防疫;疫病防治;流行病预防)

  • epidemic disease (流行病)

  • epidemic encephalitis b (流行性乙型脑炎)

  • epidemic hemorrhagic fever (流行性出血热)

  • epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis (流行性脑脊膜炎)

  • cholera epidemic (霍乱蔓延)

🎤例句
  • Over 500 people died during last year’s flu epidemic. (去年流感大暴发期间有五百多人死亡。)
🤔同义词
  • popular, fashionable, going, ruling, pop ([医]流行的;传染性的)

  • infection, infectious disease (传染病;流行病;风尚等的流行)

272. eradicate

i'rædikeit 根除

🎤例句
  • an attempt to eradicate inflation (为消除通货膨胀所作的努力)

  • This problem has now been completely eradicated. (这个问题现已彻底杜绝。)

🤔同义词
  • destroy, root out (根除,根绝;消灭)

273. erect

i'rekt 建立

🎤例句
  • an imposing town hall, erected in 1892 (一座气势宏伟的市政厅,建于1892年)

  • Police have erected barriers across the main roads into the town. (警察在进城的主要道路上设立了路障。)

🤔同义词
  • construct, fit, fix, structure, frame (使竖立;建造;安装)

  • straight, upright (竖立的;笔直的;因性刺激而勃起的)

  • to stand on end, get it up (直立;勃起)

274. erroneous

i'rəuniəs 错误的

🎤例句
  • His economic predictions are based on some erroneous assumptions. (他的经济预测是基于错误假设之上的。)
🤔同义词
  • false, wrong, improper, incorrect, inaccurate (错误的;不正确的)

275. erupt

i'rʌpt 喷出, 爆发

🎤例句
  • Violence erupted after police shot a student during the demonstration. (警察向示威人群中的一名学生开枪,暴乱随之发生。)

  • A political row erupted over the MP’s comments. (这名下院议员的评论引发了一场政治论战。)

🤔同义词
  • out break, blow up (爆发;喷出;发疹;长牙)

  • out break, blow up (爆发;喷出)

276. essential

i'senʃəl 本质的,必须的

🤩短语
  • essential oil (香精油,精油)

  • essential condition (必要条件)

  • essential hypertension (原发性高血压;特发性高血压)

  • essential element (必需元素)

  • essential component (主要部件;主要成分)

  • essential difference (本质区别)

  • essential requirements (基本要求;基本规范)

  • essential amino acid (必需氨基酸)

  • essential nutrients (基本营养物;必需营养素(essential nutrient的复数形式))

  • essential qualities (固有性;本质(essential quality 的复数))

  • essential point (本质点)

  • essential information ([计]基本信息)

  • be essential for (对…必不可少的)

  • essential drugs (基本药物)

  • essential mineral (知矿物;主成份矿物;基本矿物)

  • essential fatty acid (必需脂肪酸)

  • essential parameter (基本参数;本质参数)

  • essential water (组成水份)

  • essential goods (主要货物;必需品)

🎤例句
  • Window locks are fairly cheap and absolutely essential. (窗锁相当便宜,绝对有必要安装。)

  • Even in small companies, computers are an essential tool. (即使在小公司里,计算机也是不可或缺的工具。)

🤔同义词
  • elementary, fundamental, basic, necessary, primary (基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的)

  • element, principle, entity, necessity, requirement, texture (本质;要素;要点;必需品)

277. esteem

i'sti:m 尊重

🤩短语
  • self esteem (自尊)
🎤例句
  • Peden was greatly esteemed by the people of Ayrshire. (佩登深受艾尔郡人的尊敬。)

  • He was esteemed as a literary wit. (他被尊为文学才子。)

🤔同义词
  • assess, honor, expect, evaluate, guess (尊敬;认为;考虑;估价)

  • estimation, respect, regard, worship (尊重;尊敬)

278. ethnic

'eθnik 种族的

🤩短语
  • ethnic group (n. 同种同文化之民族)

  • ethnic minority (少数民族)

  • ethnic chinese (华裔人士)

  • ethnic culture (民族文化;族群文化)

  • ethnic identity (族群认同,种族认同;民族认同)

  • ethnic relations (族群关系)

  • ethnic origin (种族本源)

  • ethnic cleansing (n. 种族清洗)

  • ethnic composition (种族构成)

  • ethnic tourism (民俗旅游;异族观光)

  • ethnic food (民族风味餐)

  • ethnic minority group (少数人种群体)

  • ethnic affairs commission (民族委员会;民族事务委员会)

  • ethnic drug (民族药)

🎤例句
  • The school teaches pupils from different ethnic groups. (该校教授不同种族的小学生。)

  • ethnic Russians in Estonia (居住在爱沙尼亚的俄罗斯人)

  • plans to partition the republic along ethnic lines (按种族分割该共和国的计划)

🤔同义词
  • racial, tribal (种族的;人种的)

279. evolution

,i:və'lu:ʃən, ,ev- 演变;进化;发展

🤩短语
  • theory of evolution (进化学说,进化论)

  • evolution theory (进化论)

  • peaceful evolution (和平演变)

  • social evolution (社会演化,社会进化)

  • gas evolution (气体逸出;天然气逸出;气体析出)

  • cultural evolution (文化进化;文化演进;文化演化)

  • organic evolution (生物进化)

  • industry evolution (产业演变)

  • parallel evolution (平行进化,平行演化)

  • evolution of market (市场演变)

  • convergent evolution ([生]趋同进化)

🎤例句
  • the theory of evolution (进化论)
🤔同义词
  • unfolding, Monkey to Man (演变;[进化]进化论;进展)

280. exaggerate

iɡ'zædʒəreit 夸张

🎤例句
  • I couldn’t sleep for three days – I’m not exaggerating. (我三天没睡觉了——一点不夸张。)
🤔同义词
  • enlarge, broaden (使扩大;使增大)

  • put it on, pile it on (夸大;夸张)

281. exceed

ik'si:d 超过

🤩短语
  • exceed in (在…方面超过)
🎤例句
  • Working hours must not exceed 42 hours a week. (工作时间每周不得超过42小时。)

  • His performance exceeded our expectations. (他的表现出乎我们的预料。)

🤔同义词
  • better than, overcome, top, cap, outdo (超过;胜过)

282. exceptional

ik'sepʃənəl 例外的

🤩短语
  • exceptional circumstances (特殊情况;例外情况)

  • exceptional child (n. 特殊(异常)儿童)

  • exceptional performance (非同一般的表现)

  • truly exceptional (无与伦比)

  • exceptional case (例外事件;特殊情况)

  • exceptional ability (特殊才能,特殊能力)

  • exceptional value (例外值)

🎤例句
  • A review panel concluded that there were no exceptional circumstances that would warrant a lesser penalty for him. (一个评估小组作出结论:没有什么例外情况可使他获得从轻惩罚。)
🤔同义词
  • novel, exquisite (异常的,例外的)

283. excess

ik'ses, 'ek-, 'ekses, ik's- 过量,过度

🤩短语
  • in excess (过度;过量地)

  • in excess of (超过;较…为多)

  • excess capacity (超额生产能力;过剩设备)

  • excess liquidity (过剩流动性)

  • excess water (过剩水量;过度水分)

  • excess air ((超过理论所需的)过量空气)

  • excess sludge (剩余污泥)

  • excess heat ([物]余热;[机械]过剩热)

  • excess baggage (n. 超重行李;累赘)

  • excess load (过负荷,超荷载;逾量荷载)

  • excess demand (超额需求)

  • excess profit (超额利润;过分利得)

  • excess air coefficient (过剩空气系数,过量空气系数)

  • excess pore pressure (超孔隙压力)

  • excess inventory (过量库存;积压商品)

  • excess cash ([经]超额现金;过剩现金)

  • excess risk (超额危险度;过分危险)

  • excess voltage (过压,过电压;超额电压)

🎤例句
  • After you apply the oil, wait 20 minutes before wiping off any excess. (涂上油以后,等20分钟再擦掉多余部分。)
🤔同义词
  • immoderation, exorbitance (超过,超额;过度,过量;无节制)

  • additional, added, attached, extra, plus (额外的,过量的;附加的)

284. excessive

ik'sesiv 过度的

🤩短语
  • excessive competition (过度竞争)

  • excessive drinking (酗酒;过度饮酒)

  • excessive consumption (过度消耗;超前消费)

  • excessive pressure (剩余压力;过度压力)

  • excessive noise (过度噪音;过分的吵闹声)

  • excessive demand (过剩需求;过量需求;需求过旺)

  • excessive wear (过度磨损)

  • excessive speed (超速)

  • excessive production capacity (过剩生产能力)

🎤例句
  • his excessive drinking (他的酗酒)

  • $15 for two beers seems a little excessive. (两杯啤酒要15美元,似乎有点过分。)

🤔同义词
  • extreme, ultra, tall (过多的,极度的;过分的)

285. executive

执行官

🤩短语
  • chief executive (行政长官;董事长;美国总统;(美国的)州长)

  • executive director (执行理事;常务董事)

  • executive committee (执行委员会)

  • executive officer (主任参谋,执行官)

  • chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)

  • executive search (猎头(等于headhunting);搜寻高级管理人员(的做法))

  • executive power (行政权;执行权;行政管理权)

  • executive yuan (行政院)

  • executive vice president (执行副总裁)

  • executive council (执行委员会)

  • executive branch (行政部门)

  • executive board (执行委员会)

  • senior executive (高级主管;高级执行官)

  • executive ability (执行力;行政能力)

  • executive function (行政上的职能)

  • executive compensation (管理层薪资水平)

  • executive program (可执行程序)

  • executive management (行政管理;高级管理层;主管经理管理层)

  • executive chairman (执行主席;执行总裁)

  • executive office (办公室;行政办公室;经理办公室)

🎤例句
  • the union’s executive (工会的领导层)
🤔同义词
  • administrative, front-office ([计]行政的;经营的;执行的,经营管理的)

  • manager, gerente (经理;执行委员会;[计]执行者;经理主管人员)

286. exert

iɡ'zə:t 施加

🤩短语
  • exert oneself (努力;尽力)

  • exert an influence on (对……产生影响)

🎤例句
  • They exerted considerable influence within the school. (他们在校内施加了很大的影响力。)

  • Environmental groups are exerting pressure on the government to tighten pollution laws. (环境保护组织在向政府施加压力,要求从严执行环保法律法规。)

🤔同义词
  • handle, to put to use (运用,发挥;施以影响)

287. exotic

,iɡ'zɔtik 异域的,外国的

🤩短语
  • exotic plant (外来植物;引入的植物)

  • exotic dancer (脱衣舞女)

🎤例句
  • exotic birds (外国的奇异鸟类)

  • exotic places (有异国风情的地方)

🤔同义词
  • outside, extraneous ([物]异国的;[语]外来的;异国情调的)

288. expansion

ik'spænʃən 扩大

🤩短语
  • thermal expansion (热膨胀)

  • business expansion (业务扩张,营业扩充;经济高涨)

  • expansion coefficient (膨胀系数,膨胀率;展开系数)

  • expansion joint (伸缩缝;补偿器;伸缩接头;膨胀节或缝)

  • market expansion (市场扩展阶段)

  • thermal expansion coefficient (热膨胀系数)

  • expansion project (扩建计划)

  • series expansion (级数展开)

  • expansion ratio ([机]膨胀比)

  • economic expansion (经济扩张)

  • expansion valve (膨胀阀;安全阀)

  • linear expansion (长度增加;线性膨胀)

  • expansion rate (膨胀率;扩充率)

  • coefficient of thermal expansion (热膨胀系数)

  • expansion plan (展开图;扩充方案;扩展计划)

  • volume expansion (体积膨胀;音量扩展)

  • expansion agent (膨胀剂,发泡剂)

  • asymptotic expansion (渐近展开)

  • heat expansion (热膨胀)

  • taylor expansion (泰勒展开;泰勒展开式)

🎤例句
  • The industry underwent a period of rapid expansion. (该产业经历了一轮快速扩张。)
🤔同义词
  • inflation, exposition (膨胀;阐述;扩张物)

289. expectation

,ekspek'teiʃən 期望

🤩短语
  • in expectation (期望着;意料之中)

  • expectation value (期待值)

  • expectation of life (平均寿命;预期寿命(等于life expectancy))

  • mathematical expectation (数学的期望值)

  • live up to expectations (按照期望做到,不负众望)

  • rational expectation (理性预期;合理预期)

  • beyond expectation (出乎意料)

  • expectation effect (期望效应)

  • have expectations of ((对…)抱有期望)

🎤例句
  • Having raised expectations (= made people more hopeful ), he went on to help only a few people. (他唤起了大家的希望,但接着只是帮助了几个人。)

  • The show exceeded all expectations (= was much better than expected ). (这场演出比人们预期的要好得多。)

  • The number of people who attended fell short of expectations (= was lower than expected ). (出席的人数比预期的要少。)

🤔同义词
  • Prospects, looking forward to, be (期待;预期;指望)

290. expedition

,ekspi'diʃən 探险,远征

🤩短语
  • fishing expedition (审前盘问;非法调查)
🎤例句
  • an expedition to the North Pole (北极探险)

  • another Qomolangma expedition (又一次珠穆朗玛峰探险)

🤔同义词
  • velocity, speed (远征;探险队;迅速)

291. expenditure

iks'penditʃə 费用,花销

🤩短语
  • revenue and expenditure (收支)

  • public expenditure (市政开支;公用事业费用)

  • energy expenditure (能量消耗)

  • capital expenditure (资本支出;基本建设费用)

  • government expenditure (政府支出,政府开支)

  • consumption expenditure (消费支出)

  • military expenditure (军费开支)

  • tax expenditure (税式支出;税收优惠造成的财政收入减少)

  • educational expenditure (教育开支,教育经费)

  • household expenditure (住户开支)

  • operating expenditure (营运开支;业务开支)

  • item of expenditure (支出项目)

  • maintenance expenditure (维修费,维修费用)

  • expenditure account (开支帐目)

  • revenue expenditure (营业支出;收益支出)

  • additional expenditure (附加费用;追加支出)

  • development expenditure (发展开支)

🎤例句
  • the expenditure of time and money on your house or garden (你在房子或花园上所花费的时间和金钱)
🤔同义词
  • spending, payout ([会计]支出,花费;经费,消费额)

292. expertise

,ekspə:'ti:z 专业知识

🤩短语
  • technical expertise (专业技术)
🎤例句
  • She was not an accountant and didn't have the expertise to verify all of the financial details. (她不是会计,不具有核查所有这些财政细目的专业知识。)
🤔同义词
  • special knowledge, professional knowledge (专门知识;专门技术;专家的意见)

293. extend

ik'stend 延伸;延期

🤩短语
  • extend one's business (扩大其营业)
🎤例句
  • Management have agreed to extend the deadline. (管理层已同意延长最后期限。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, allow, deal, deliver, finger (延伸;扩大;推广;伸出;给予;使竭尽全力;对…估价)

  • reach, spread, range, enlarge, push (延伸;扩大;伸展;使疏开)

294. extent

ik'stent 程度

🤩短语
  • some extent (有几分,在某种程度上;在一定程度上)

  • a certain extent (一定程度上)

  • the extent of (在…的范围内;到…的程度)

  • to the extent (到…的程度)

  • to a great extent (在很大程度上)

  • a large extent (很大程度)

  • to the extent that (达到……的程度以致;就……来说;在这个意义上;在这样的范围内;在……方面来说)

  • to an extent (在一定程度上;到达…程度)

  • to a lesser extent (在较小程度上)

  • to the utmost extent (最大限度地,到极点;极力地)

  • in extent (就面积而言)

🎤例句
  • Things are not yet carried to that extent. (事情还没有发展到那种程度。)

  • When the smoke blew away, we could see the extent of the damage. (浓烟消散后, 我们就能看清破坏的程度了。)

  • The extent of human cooperation is unique, but not cooperation itself. (人类的合作程度,而非合作本身,是独一无二的。)

🤔同义词
  • degree, boundary, region, length, spectrum, territory, area (程度;范围;[计量]长度)

295. extinction

灭绝

🤩短语
  • extinction ratio (消光比;消减比率)

  • extinction coefficient (消光系数)

  • mass extinction (大量消亡)

  • fire extinction (灭火)

  • arc extinction (消弧,灭弧)

  • light extinction (消光;消光法)

  • extinction angle (消光角)

🎤例句
  • species in danger of extinction (有灭绝危险的物种)

  • They were hunted almost to extinction. (它们遭受猎杀,几近灭绝。)

  • Conservationists are trying to save the whale from extinction. (生态环境保护工作者正努力挽救鲸类以防止其灭绝。)

🤔同义词
  • evaporation, disappearance (消失;消灭;废止)

296. extreme

ik'stri:m 极端的

🤩短语
  • to the extreme (走向极端)

  • in the extreme (非常;极度)

  • extreme value (极值,极端值)

  • extreme pressure (极压,极限压力;特高压力;超高压)

  • extreme poverty (极端贫穷)

  • extreme sports (极限运动)

  • extreme point (极点,端点)

  • extreme environment (极端环境;极限环境)

  • extreme temperature (极端温度;极限温度)

  • extreme position (极限位置)

  • extreme pressure additive (极压添加剂)

🎤例句
  • Extreme poverty still exists in many rural areas. (许多农村地区仍处于赤贫状态。)

  • extreme cold (严寒)

  • He had extreme difficulty getting hold of the ingredients. (他费了极大的劲找配料。)

🤔同义词
  • ultra, excessive (极端的;极度的;偏激的;尽头的)

  • terminal, bottom (极端;末端;最大程度;极端的事物)

297. eyewitness

'ai,witnis 目击者

🎤例句
  • One eyewitness said he saw her talking to a man in a blue car. (一名目击者说他看见她在跟一个坐在蓝色汽车里的男子说话。)
🤔同义词
  • witness (目击者;[法]见证人)

298. facility

fə'siliti 设施

🤩短语
  • manufacturing facility (制造设施,生产设施;生产设备)

  • production facility (生产设备,生产设施)

  • facility management (设施管理;设备管理)

  • test facility (试验设备)

  • communication facility (通信设备;通信设施)

  • storage facility (储藏设施;存储设备)

  • public facility (公共设施)

  • experimental facility (实验装置,实验设施)

  • research facility (研究设施)

  • facility location (设施选址;设施位置选择;设施区位)

  • nuclear facility (核设施)

  • service facility (服务设施;整备设备)

  • facility design (设施设计;工具设计)

  • credit facility (信用透支;信贷安排;信贷融通;银行对同业提供信用)

  • port facility (港口设施,港口设备;港埠设施)

  • correctional facility (监狱)

  • overdraft facility ((英)(银行存款)透支法)

  • facility cost (设备成本)

  • community facility (社区设施)

  • conference facility (会议场所;会议设备)

🎤例句
  • What recreational facilities are now available? (什么娱乐设施现在是可用的?)
🤔同义词
  • equipment, furniture, establishment, plant, fixture (设施;设备;容易;灵巧)

299. faculty

'fækəlti 教工,教员

🤩短语
  • faculty member (教职工)

  • faculty and staff (教职员)

  • faculty and students (教师和学生)

  • university faculty ((大学的)系;大学教授团;全体教员)

  • faculty of law (法学院;法律系)

  • faculty of arts (文学院;艺术学院)

  • faculty meeting (教师会议;教授会议)

  • faculty of science (理学院;科学院;自然科学系)

  • adaptive faculty (适应能力,适应力)

  • mental faculty (智力)

  • on the faculty (职员之一;(院校)系里的成员)

  • faculty of engineering (工学院)

  • elaborative faculty (n. 思考能力)

🎤例句
  • Both faculty and students oppose the measures. (教师和学生都反对这些措施。)
🤔同义词
  • ability, capacity, competence, department, power (科,系;能力;全体教员)